LABOUR, FACTORIES, BOILERS & INSURANCE

MEDICAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT

(LAB.II)

IMPLEMENTATION OF LABOUR CODES - THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH

AND WORKING CONDITIONS CODE, 2020 (CENTRAL ACT NO. 37 OF 2020) -THE

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH AND WORKING CONDITIONS (ANDHRA

PRADESH) RULES, 2026 - PRELIMINARY NOTIFICATION.

[G.O.Rt.No.68, Labour Factories Boilers & Insurance Medical Services (Lab.II),

1st April, 2026.]

[1]

Registered No. HSE-49/2016

W.No.14

AMARAVATI, MONDAY, APRIL 6, 2026

G.3

PART I - NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT, HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS

AND OTHER OFFICERS

--x--

NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT

Service) Act, 1979 (Central Act No.30 of 1979), 7.the Motor Transport

Workers Act, 1961 (Central Act No.27 of 1961), and 8. the

Plantation

Labour Act, 1951 (Central Act No. 69 of 1951); the following draft rules,

which the Government of Andhra Pradesh proposes to make in exercise of

the powers conferred under Section 133 and 135 of the Code The

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (Central

Act No. 37 of 2020) read with the section 24 of the General clauses Act

1897(central Act No.10 of 1897),as the case may be, which are repealed by

section 143 of the Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions

Code, 2020 (Central Act No.37 of 2020) except as respects things done or

omitted to be done before such supersession, are hereby notified, as

required by section 137, for information of all persons likely to be affected

thereby and the notice is hereby given that the said draft notification will be

taken into consideration after the expiry of a period of forty-five days from

the date on which the copies of the Official Gazette in which this notification

is published are made available to the public:;

2. The objections and suggestions, if any, should be addressed to the

Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh, Vijayawada through the

dedicated

web

portal

of

the

Labour

Department

Web

Portal

https://labour.ap.gov.in/

and

also

e-mail

address:

[email protected]

or

may

submitted

in

the

office

of

Commissioner

of

Labour,

Andhra

Pradesh,

papaiah

street,

seetarampuram,VIJAYAWADA-520010.

3. Objections and suggestions, which may be received from any person or

organization with respect to the said notification before expiry of the period

specified above, will be considered by the State Government.

CHAPTER - I

PRELIMINARY

1. Short title, extent and commencement:(1). These rules may be called the

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Andhra Pradesh)

Rules, 2026.

(2) They extend to whole State of Andhra Pradesh.

(3) They shall come into force on the date of their final publication in the

Official Gazette.

2. Definitions

(i) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, -

(a) “Appeal” means an appeal preferred under sub-section (1) of section 4

(b) “Appellate officer” means the appellant officer appointed by the Government

under subsection (1) of section 4 and section 75.

(c) “Appellate Authority” means an authority prescribed by the Government of

Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (6) of section119;

(d) "Approved "means approved in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator or the officer notified by the Government in this regard, as the

case may be;

(e) “Authority” means an Authority designated by Andhra Pradesh Government

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

under sub section (1) of section119 of the Code;

(f) “Board” means the Andhra Pradesh Occupational Safety and Health

Advisory Board constituted by the State Government under sub-section (1)

of section 17.

(g) “Code” means the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions

Code,2020 (Central Act No.37 of 2020);

(h) “Committees” mean committees appointed by the Andhra Pradesh state

Government under sub-section (3) of section 17.

(i) “Calendar Year” means the period of twelve months beginning with the first

day of January in any year;

(j) “Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator” means a Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (5) of

section 34;

(k) “Commissioner of Labour” means the head of the Labour Department and

includes varied designations such as “Special Commissioner of Labour”

based on the incumbent Officer;

(l) "Competent person" means a person or an institution recognized as such by

the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator notified as such by the Government of

Andhra Pradesh, for the purposes of carrying out tests, examinations and

inspections required to be done in an establishment, having regard to –

(i) The qualifications and experience of the person and facilities available at his

disposal; or

(ii) The qualifications and experience of the persons employed in such

institution and the facilities available therein.

(m) “Compounding Officer” means an officer notified by the Government of

Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of section 114 of the Code;

(n) "District Magistrate", in relation to an establishment, means the District

Magistrate who is vested with the executive powers of maintaining law and

order in the revenue district in which the establishment is situated;

(o) “Electronically or Online” means any information submitted by digital mode

or uploaded on the designated portal or digital payment in any mode for the

purpose of the Code;

(p) “Enquiry Officer” means an Officer appointed by the Government of Andhra

Pradesh for holding an enquiry under section 111 of the Code;

(q) “Form” means a form annexed to these rules;

(r) “Hazardous Substance” means any substance which has been prescribed in

Part-I and Part II of Schedule-1 of the Manufacture, Storage, Import of

Hazardous Chemicals Rules 1986 and any other substances as notified by

the Government of India or the Government of Andhra Pradesh from time to

time

(s) “Health Surveillance Officer” means a qualified medical practitioner, who

shall possess any recognised medical qualification as defined in the

National Medical Commission Act, 2019 (30 OF 2019) and who is enrolled

on a Indian Medical Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical

Register as defined in clause (l) of section 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the Act and

possess a certificate of Training in Industrial Health of minimum three

months duration recognized by the State Government, employed by the

occupier for the purpose carrying on the medical surveillance of the

employees/workers employed in the prescribed operations/process in the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

3

factory or part of the factory.

(t) “Inspector-cum-facilitator” means a person appointed by the Government

by notification under the sub-section (1) of section 34.

(u) “Licensing Authority” means authority appointed by the State Government

by notification under sub-section (1) of Section 119 and Section 74.

(v) “Local Authority” means the Commissioner in the case of an area within the

limits of a municipality or corporation, the executive officer in the case of an

area within the jurisdiction of a panchayat and the president of a district

board in the case of any other area.

(w) “Maintained” means maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working

order and in good repair.

(x) “Manager”: - A person nominated or appointed by the employer or occupier

or owner who is heading the establishment by his position and possesses

the administrative control over the day-to-day affairs of the establishment

falling into scope of this code.

(y) “Member” means a member of the Board and includes its Chairperson.

(z) “Plant or Equipment” includes any plant, equipment, gear, machinery,

apparatus or appliance, or any part thereof;

(za) “Power” means electrical energy, or any other form of energy which is

mechanically transmitted and is not generated by human or animal agency;

(zb) “Pressure” means air pressure in bars above atmospheric pressure;

(zc) “Pressure Plant” Means the pressure vessel along with its piping and other

fittings, operated at a pressure greater than the atmospheric pressure.

(zd) “Prime mover” means any engine, motor or other appliance which generates

or otherwise provides power;

(ze) Public health authority” means the local health officer having jurisdiction over

the area;

(zf) “Qualified Person” means a person designated by the employer who, by his

experience and knowledge of necessary precautions against risks of danger

or hazard, is fit to undertake such work;

(zg) “Qualified Nurse” means a person who possesses a qualification in nursing

recognized under the Indian Nursing Council Code,1947 or a similar

registered body of any state in India;

(zh) “Quarter”- Quarter (Q)is a three-month period within the Financial Year

(April 1st to March 31st), typically Q1 (Apr-Jun), Q2 (Jul-Sep), Q3 (Oct-

Dec), and Q4 (Jan-Mar).

(zi)“Registering Officer” means the registering officer appointed by the state

Government under sub-section (2) of section 3.

(zj)“Responsible person” means a person employed in the establishment who is,

by virtue of his position in the establishment, assigned with the specific

responsibilities in executing the affairs of the establishment under this code

& Rules in his respective designated domain.

(zk) “Section” means the Section of the Code.

(zl)“Social Security fund” means the Andhra Pradesh Social Security fund

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

established under the Social Security Code, 2020 (Central Act No.36 of

2020)

(zm)“Schedule” means the schedule appended to these rules.

(zn) “State” or “State Government” shall mean the State of Andhra Pradesh and the Government of

Andhra Pradesh, as the case may be

(zo)"Standards" means standards as approved by the Bureau of Indian

Standards, and in the absence of such standards, the standards approved

by the State Government for a specific purpose or international standards;

(zp) “Standard Safe Operating Practices” means the practice followed for the

safety and health of workers and safe operation of machinery, process and

equipment used in such practices and conforms to all or any of the

following,

(i) Relevant standards approved by the Bureau of Indian Standards or

International Standards;

(ii) National Building Code;

(iii) manufacturer’s instructions on safe use of equipment and machinery

(iv) Code of practice on safety and health practices published by the

International Labour Organisation and amended from time to time.

(v) code of practice published or notified by the chief inspector cum facilitator

(aa) "Week" for the purposes of Section 2 (zzk) of the code and these rules shall

mean, for any local area or any class of establishments, the period of seven

days commencing from the mid-night of Saturday or of such other day

preceding the day on which the establishments of that area or class are

ordinarily closed every week according to any scheme, order, arrangement,

regulation, usage or custom, Provided that, where work is ordinarily carried

on continuously in the establishment on all days of the calendar week, the

term "week" in relation to any worker of the establishment shall mean that

period of seven days commencing from the day on which the worker is not

required to work.

(2) The words and expressions used in these rules that are not defined

therein, but are in the Code, shall have respectively meaning assigned to

them in the Code.

(3) Income from the sources under explanation to clause (x) of sub-section (1)

of section 2: A member of the family having income up to rupees five

thousand per month from all sources or any other income notified by the

Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) for the purpose of availing

medical benefit under the scheme, shall be included as dependent for the

purpose of these Rules.

CHAPTER- II

REGISTRATION OF ESTABLISHMENTS

3. Application for registration under Section 3:-

(1) No establishment shall function without holding a valid certificate of

registration granted by the Registering Officer.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

5

(2) The employer seeking registration for an establishment (Factories, Building

and other construction works, Motor Transport undertakings, Plantations,

Beedi and Cigar, Sales Promotion, Working Journalist, and Contract Labour

and also for the purposes of Gratuity Insurance under Sub Section (3) of

Section 57 of the Social Security Code, 2020 (Central Act No.36 of 2020)

and the rules made there under, not already registered shall apply

electronically in Form-I to the Registering Officer appointed by the

Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the

Code, within 60 days from the date of such applicability of this code along

with the fee prescribed in this rules, electronically through the Online Portal

as notified by the Government, by giving details about the establishment,

and uploading documents related to Registration of the establishment, proof

of Identity and address of the employer(s) as specified in the Form. The

Form-I shall be signed digitally or in any other manner as may be required

on the portal. The applicant shall be responsible for the veracity of all

information submitted in the application.

(3) The employer seeking registration for an establishment not already

registered shall apply electronically to the Registering Officer appointed by

the Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the

Code, within sixty days from the date of such applicability of this code along

with the fee prescribed, by giving details about the establishment, and

uploading documents related to Registration of the establishment, proof of

identity and address of the employer as specified in the Form. The Form

shall be signed digitally or in any other manner as may be required on the

portal. The applicant shall be responsible for the veracity of all information

submitted in the application.

(4) For registration of Motor Transport Undertaking, Building and other

construction work, News Paper establishment and Plantation- the employer;

for registration of Audio-Visual Production- the producer and for

registration of any establishment which employs contract labour including

Inter-state Migrant workers, the employer/principal employer, shall apply

in Form-I for grant of Registration Certificate electronically through

meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the government of

Andhra Pradesh.

(5) The fees to be paid for the grant of a Registration Certificate for the

establishments specified in the above Sub- Rule (3) shall be as given below,

namely;

Sl.No.

No of Workers

Registration Fee

1

10 to 50 workers

Rs. 1000

2

51 to 100 workers

Rs. 1500

3

101 to 150 workers

Rs. 2000

4

151 to 250 workers

Rs. 3000

5

251 to 500 workers

Rs. 5000

6

501 to 1000 workers

Rs. 10000

7

1001 to5000 workers

Rs 20000

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

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Above 5000 workers

Rs 30000

Provided that the above registration fee shall be as modified by means of

a notification issued by the Government from time to time.

(6) Late fee for Registration: If the application (Establishments) for

registration is submitted after expiry of the prescribed period specified in

the above Sub-Rule (2), the application may be entertained only on payment

of the additional fee of 10% of the registration fee specified in the above

Sub-Rule (5) for the delay of each month or fraction thereof in submission

of application after the prescribed period, in addition to the fee payable

under the above Sub-Rule (3).

(7) The Permanent Account Number (PAN) of the applicant or the establishment

allotted under the Income Tax Act, 1961, or any other unique number

allotted to the establishment under any other Act for the time being in force

or any other particulars furnished in the form, may be verified online.

(8) Deemed registration: The certificate of registration shall be issued in

Form-II electronically immediately if the application is complete in all

respects, but not later than seven days from the date of submission of a

complete application, failing which such establishment shall be deemed to

have been registered and the certificate of registration shall be auto-

generated.

(9) The certificate of registration shall be non-transferable, and a copy of the

certificate of registration shall be displayed in the premises of the

establishment at a conspicuous place in hard copy or electronically.

(10) The registering officer under the Code may direct the employer who fails to

comply with the requirements of sub-rule (2), to do so within the time

stated therein, and such employer shall, thereupon, comply with the

directions issued by the registering officer in this behalf.

(11) The employer in respect of an establishment including factories already

registered under any Central Labour law or any other law which may be

notified by the Central Government, for the time being in force shall, update

the registration particulars on the portal as notified by Government, within

six months from the date on which the Code comes into force.

(12) The employer of an establishment, except factories, who has already

registered under any other labour law for the time being in force shall

update the registration particulars on the Meeseva portal or any other

portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh within six months

from the date on which this rule comes into force.

(13) The employer shall quote the Registration Number on all documents

prepared or completed by him in connection with the Code or the Rules or

the Regulations or the Scheme, as the case may be, and in all

correspondence with the office concerned.

(14) The employer of an establishment except factories, to which the provisions

of the Code apply and whose business activities are in process of closure,

may apply for cancellation of registration on the meeseva portal or any

other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, after giving

complete details of the dues payable under all the labour codes for the time

being in force:

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

7

(15) The employer of a factory to which the provisions of the Code apply and

whose business activities are in the process of closure, may apply for

cancellation of registration on the portal as notified by the Government to

the registering officer, after duly certifying payment of all dues to the

workers payable under the Central Labour Codes:

Provided that no such application for cancellation of registration shall

be entertained unless the employer has furnished all statutory returns, paid

all statutory dues under the Central labour Codes and any other labour law

in force in accordance with the law applicable for the time being and

submitted a self-certification to that effect along with the application.

(16) The registering officer shall maintain a register of establishment

electronically in Form-III showing the particulars of establishment in

relation to which certificates of registration have been issued by him.

(17) The Registering officer, if satisfied that the Certificate of Registration has

been obtained by misrepresentation or suppression of any material, shall

issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the employer electronically.

The Registering officer, after having considered the reply of the employer, if

any received, in response to the Show Cause Notice within fifteen (15) days,

may pass a Speaking Order duly recording the reasons either for initiating

prosecution or otherwise, within 60 days and communicate to the employer

electronically.

(18) The registering officer, if satisfied that, the Certificate of Registration has

been obtained by the employer so fraudulently or otherwise that the

registration has become useless or ineffective to run the establishment shall

issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the employer electronically.

The registering officer, after having considered the reply of the employer, if

any received, in response to the show cause notice within fifteen (15) days,

may pass a speaking order recording the reasons for revocation of the

certificate of registration within 60 days and communicate to the employer

electronically. A copy of the order shall be forwarded to the appellate officer

concerned.

4. Circumstances in which an application for registration may be

rejected:

(1) Any application for registration that is not complete in all respects, the

registering officer shall require the employer to amend the application so as

to make it complete in all respects.

(2) If the employer, on being required by the registering officer, to amend his

application for registration, omits or fails to do so, the registering officer

may reject the application for registration, and the fee paid, if any, shall be

forfeited.

5. Amendment of certificate of registration.

(1) Any change in the ownership, management or any particular furnished in

registration Form submitted on the specified portal shall be updated on the

portal by the employer within thirty days of such change

(2) Where the registering officer notices that there has occurred a change in the

particulars of the establishment, as entered in the register in Form-III, he

shall amend the said register and record therein the change which has

occurred, within seven (7) days from the date of receipt of the application.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provided that no such amendment shall affect anything done or any

action taken or any right, obligation or liability acquired or incurred before

such amendment.

(3) The Registering officer, if satisfied that the Certificate of Registration has

been obtained by misrepresentation or suppression of any material or

fraudulently or otherwise, shall issue a show cause notice within 15 days to

the employer electronically. The Registering officer, after having considered

the reply of the employer, if any received in response to the Show Cause

Notice within 15 days, may pass a Speaking Order duly recording the

reasons either for initiating prosecution or otherwise, within 60 days and

communicate to the employer electronically. A copy of the Order shall be

forwarded to the Appellate officer concerned.

6. Appeal under Section 4:

(1) The employer aggrieved by the order of the registering officer issued under

Section 3, may appeal against such order before the appellate officer

appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh for such purpose within

thirty days (30) from the date of receipt by him of such order, electronically

or by registered post or speed post.

(2) Where the memorandum of appeal is in order, the appellate officer shall

admit the appeal, acknowledge it and intimate admission of such appeal,

and shall register the appeal in electronic form to be kept for the purpose

called the register of appeals.

(3) When the appeal has been admitted, the appellate officer shall send the

notice of the appeal to the Registering Officer, against whose order the

appeal has been preferred, and the Registering Officer shall thereupon send

the records of the case to the appellate officer online, electronically or by

registered post or speed post.

(4) On receipt of the appeal, the appellate officer shall send a notice to the

appellant to appear before him on such date and time as may be specified

in the notice for the hearing of the appeal electronically or by registered post

or speed post.

(5) If on the date fixed for hearing, the appellant does not appear, the appellate

officer may dismiss the appeal for default of appearance of the appellant by

sending a copy of the order of dismissal to the applicant electronically or by

registered post or speed post.

(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed, the appellant may apply electronically

or by registered post or speed post to the appellate officer for the restoration

of the appeal within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the order of

dismissal under sub rule (5) and if the appellate officer is satisfied that the

appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing, the appellate

officer shall restore the appeal.

(7) The order of the Appellate Officer under sub-rule (6) shall be communicated

electronically or by registered post or speed post to the appellant, and a

copy thereof shall be sent to the registering officer against whose order the

appeal has been preferred and shall be disposed of within a period of thirty

(30) days from the date of receipt of the appeal.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

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7. Notice of commencement and cessation of operation under Section 5.-

The employer of every establishment being a factory, relating to contract

labour/ Inter-state migrant workers, building and other construction work,

motor transport undertaking, plantation, audio-visual production, beedi &

cigar establishment & newspaper establishment shall within thirty days of

the commencement or cessation of operation of the establishment, send a

notice to the Registering Officer in Form-IV, electronically with a self-

certificate duly mentioning that the payment of all dues under all the

applicable labour codes to the workers employed in the establishment have

been made and the premises is kept free from storage of hazardous

chemicals and substances.

CHAPTER - III

DUTIES OF EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE

8. Annual Health Examination of employees under clause (c) of sub-

section (1) of Section 6.-

Every employer of the establishments of Factories, motor transport

undertakings, plantations, beedi and cigar, sales promotion, working

journalist and building and other construction works shall arrange to

conduct free of cost, medical examination for every employee/ worker

annually, i.e. 120 days from the commencement of the calendar year, who

has completed 40 years of age. The medical examination shall be conducted

by a qualified medical practitioner as per the proforma in the Form-V. The

medical certificate shall be submitted by the qualified medical practitioner

to the concerned employer and employee.

Provided that an employer may avail a facility for medical examination of

the employee(s)/worker (s) under the relevant rule of Social Security Rules,

2025, through the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC).

9. Letter of appointment to employee under clause (f) of sub-section (1) of

Section 6: No employee shall be employed in any establishment unless he

has been issued a letter of appointment in the prescribed format given

below:

Provided that, an employee who has not been issued an appointment

letter containing the required particulars shall be issued an appointment

letter within three (3) months of the coming into force of this rule.

FORMAT

(1)

Name of Employee:

(2)

Date of Birth:

(3)

Father‘s / Mother’s name:

(4)

Aadhar number:

(5)

Labour Identification Number (LIN) of the establishment:

(6)

Universal Account Number (UAN)/Insurance Number (ESIC):

(7)

Registration number of the establishment under the OSH&WC Code:

(8)

Name and address of the establishment:

(9)

Designation:

(10) Category of skill:

(11) Date of joining:

(12) Wages, Basic Pay & Dearness Allowance:

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(13) Other allowance, including accommodation, whichever is/are applicable

(14) Avenue for achieving higher wages/higher position:

(15) Applicability of social security EPFO and ESIC benefits:

(16) Registration number issued by the AP Building and other construction

Worker’s welfare board (if applicable):

(17) Registration number issued by the AP Labour Welfare Board (if any):

(18) Health check-up:

(19) Broad Nature of duties to be performed:

(20) Any other information:

Signature of Occupier/employer/owner/agent/manager

10. Notice of accidents and dangerous occurrences under sub-section (1)

of Section 10 and Section11.-

(1) Where at any place in an establishment which is a factory, motor transport

undertaking, plantation, beedi and cigar, or relating to contract labour

including interstate migrant workers or building and other construction

work, an accident occurs which results in the death of any person, the

employer or occupier or manager of the establishment shall forthwith send

a notice thereof in Form-VI electronically and inform by telephone to the

Inspector-cum-

facilitator,

Chief

Inspector-cum

Facilitator,

District

Magistrate or Sub-divisional Officer and the officer-in-charge of the nearest

police station; and the family members or kin of the deceased person, and

also have this information confirmed in writing within 12 hours of the

occurrence of the accident.

(2) Where at any place in an establishment which is a factory, motor transport

undertaking, plantation, beedi and cigar, or relating to contract labour

including interstate migrant workers or building and other construction

work, an accident occurs which results in bodily injury by reason of which

the person injured is prevented from working for a period of forty eight

hours or more immediately following the accident, the employer or occupier

or manager of the establishment shall forthwith send a notice in Form-VI

within twelve hours after the completion of forty eight hours, electronically

to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(3) Wherein an establishment there is any dangerous occurrence as specified in

the schedule annexed hereto, whether causing any bodily injury or

disability or not, a notice in Form-VI shall, within twelve hours, be sent to

the Inspector-cum-facilitator, and the District Magistrate or Sub-Divisional

Officer;

Provided that if in the case of an accident or dangerous occurrence,

death occurs to any person injured by such accident or dangerous

occurrence after the notices and reports referred to in the foregoing sub-

rules have been sent, the employer or occupier or manager of the

establishment shall forthwith send a notice thereof by telephone and

electronically to the authorities and persons mentioned in sub-rules (1) and

(2) and also have this information confirmed in writing within 12 hours of

the death.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

11

Provided further that, if the period of disability from working for 48

hours or more referred to in sub-rule (2) does not occur immediately

following the accident, or the dangerous occurrence, but later on occurs in

more than one spell, the report there of shall be sent to the Inspector-cum-

Facilitator in the Form-VI within 24 Hours following the hours when the

actual total period of disability from working resulting from the accident or

the dangerous occurrence becomes 48 hours.

(4) No injured person shall be allowed to return to work without a fitness

certificate issued by a qualified medical practitioner.

(5) Wherever the person injured does not return to work in the establishment

before the expiry of twenty one days after the occurrence of the accident

with or without disablement and wherever the person injured returns to

work in the establishment after sustaining compensable disablement as a

result of the accident, the employer or occupier or manager of the

establishment shall send to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator within twenty

eight days of the occurrence of the accident, a written report on the

prevailing status of the injured and follow it up as necessary with further

reports once every fortnight thereafter, until the final report on the date of

return to work of the person injured is made.

(6) In the event of the person injured not returning to work of his own accord

or otherwise, the full circumstances of the same should also be reported to

the Inspector-cum-Facilitator by the employer, or occupier or manager of

the establishment within seven days of his name being removed from the

muster roll of the establishment. Even if the person injured were to be

covered by the Employees' State Insurance Scheme, it shall be the

responsibility of the employer or occupier or manager of the establishment

to obtain the relevant information for the purpose of this rule and report the

same to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator as prescribed in Form-VI.

SCHEDULE

The following classes of dangerous occurrences, whether or not they are

attended by personal injury or disablement, namely:-

(1)

Bursting of any plant or pipeline or equipment containing petroleum,

steam, compressed air or other substance at a pressure greater than the

atmospheric pressure;

(2)

Collapse or failure of a crane, derrick, winch, hoist or other appliances used

in raising or lowering persons or goods, or any part thereof, or the

overturning of a crane.

(3)

Explosion, explosion due to explosives, fire, leakage or release of harmful

toxic gases, bursting out, leakage or escape of any molten metal, or hot

liquid or gas causing bodily injury to any person or damage to any room or

place in which persons are employed;

(4)

Explosion of a receiver or container used for the storage at pressure greater

than atmospheric pressure of any gas or gases (including air) or any liquid

or solid resulting from the compression of gas.

(5)

Collapse or failure of lifting appliances or hoists or conveyors or other

similar equipment for handling building or construction material or

breakage or failure of rope, chain or loose gears; overturning of cranes used

12

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

in building or other construction work; falling of objects from height;

(6)

Collapse of any wall, floor, gallery, roof, bridge, tunnel, chimney, wall,

building or subsidence of soil or any other structure, platform, staging,

scaffolding or any means of access, including formwork; contact work,

excavation and collapse of transmission;

(7)

Spillage or leakage of hazardous substances and damage to their container;

(8)

Collapse, capsizing, toppling or collision of transport equipment within the

establishment;

(9)

A fall from a height of any excavation, loading or transport machinery;

(10) An instantaneous failure of a pillar, part of a pillar or several pillars in

working below ground.

(11) A rock-burst in working belowground; a premature collapse of any part of

the working;

(12) A breakage, fracture or failure of an essential part of any machine or

apparatus whereby the safety of persons may be endangered;

(13) A failure of any structure or installation whereby the safety of persons may

be endangered; Or spark generated due to electrical flash-over causing burn

injury to any person;

(14) A major uncontrolled emission of petroleum or chemical spillage.

11. Notice of disease under sub-section (1) and (2) of Section 12.-

(1) A notice in the following format shall be sent forthwith electronically, to the

Inspector-Cum Facilitator or Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator, by the

employer or occupier or manager of an establishment in which any disease

as notified under the Third Schedule of the Code.

NOTICE OF DISEASE

1. Name and address of the employer or occupier, or manager:

2. Name and address of the establishment:

3. Nature of establishment:

4. Details of Patient:

(a) Name of Patient:

(b) Works Number of Patients:

(c) Address of Patient:

(d) Precise occupation of Patient:

5. Nature of disease from which the patient is suffering:

6. Date of detection of disease:

7. Details of Medical Practitioner:

8. Has the case been reported to the Medical Officer?

Date: Signature of employer, occupier or manager

(2) If any qualified medical practitioner attends on a person who is or has been

employed in an establishment and who is or is believed by the qualified

medical practitioner to be suffering from any disease specified in the Third

Schedule, the qualified medical practitioner shall, without delay, send a

report in writing to the office of the Chief Inspector-cum- facilitator stating-

i.

The name and full postal address of the patient;

ii. The disease from which he believes the patient to be suffering;

iii. the name and address of the factory in which the patient is or was last

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

13

employed;

iv. Possible reasons for such a disease;

v. Condition of other suffering patients and possibilities of spreading of such

disease;

vi. Preventive measures that can be taken to check the spread of the disease (if

any).

(3) Other issues that the medical practitioner thinks are important to mention

in this regard.

12. Duties of employee under clauses (d) and (g) of Section 13:-

(1) Every employee employed in a factory shall always co-operate in all

respects with the management while carrying out any work or any

emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of the provisions of this

code and building an occupational Safety & Health culture. In particular,

the employees of factories shall carry out the following duties.

a) Every employee who comes to know about the existence of any unsafe or

unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or

health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned Supervisor as

soon as practicable, and who in turn reports it to the employer

electronically or in writing or telephonically.

b) Every employee in a factory shall not make a safety device or appliance or

any guarding or fencing arrangement, inoperative or defective and shall

report the defective condition of the aforesaid arrangements as soon as he is

aware of any such defect.

c) Before commencing any work, all employees in the factory shall check their

workplace as well as the machinery, equipment or appliance used and

report any malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or any

responsible person of the management.

d) All employees shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued

to them in a careful manner.

e) All employees in a factory shall not remain in an unauthorized place or

carry out unauthorized work or improvise any arrangements or adopt short

cut method or misuse any of the arrangements in a manner against the

interest of Occupational Safety & Health.

f) The employees shall not refuse to undergo medical examination as required

under these rules.

(2) Every employee employed in the establishment shall always co-operate in

all respects with the management while carrying out any work or any

emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of the provisions of this

code and building an occupational Safety & Health culture.

(3) In

particular,

the

employees

of

building

and

other

construction

establishments who comes to know about the existence of any unsafe or

unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or

health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned supervisor as

soon as practicable, electronically or in writing or telephonically.

14

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(4) Every employee in an establishment shall not make a safety device or

appliance or any guarding or fencing arrangement that is inoperative or

defective, and shall report the defective condition of the aforesaid

arrangements as soon as he is aware of any such defect.

(5) Before commencing any work, all employees in the establishment shall

check their workplace as well as the machinery, equipment or appliance

used and report any malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or

any responsible person of the management.

a) All employees shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued

to them in a careful manner.

b) All employees in an establishment shall not remain in an unauthorised

place or carry out unauthorised work or improvise any arrangements or

adopt short cut method or misuse any of the arrangements in a manner

against the interest of Occupational Safety & Health.

c) The employees shall not refuse to undergo medical examination as required

under these rules.

13.

Rights of employee under sub-section (3) of section 14.-

(1) On receipt of information from the employee of a factory relating to the

existence of an imminent danger to their safety and health, the

employer/Occupier shall take immediate remedial action in this regard. The

employer whether satisfied or not, shall send a report forthwith of such

actions taken to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator electronically or by registered

post or speed post.

(2) On receipt of information from the employee of a factory, building and other

construction establishments relating to the existence of imminent danger to

the health or safety of the persons employed, the employer or occupier or

manager

shall

immediately

hold

a

preliminary

enquiry

into

the

apprehensions brought to their notice and submit a preliminary report in

writing in the office of Inspector cum Facilitator duly indicating the

comments on the existence of imminent danger as well as the proposed

further action plans for elimination of imminent danger if any found as

reported, within 48 hours from the time of receipt of the said information.

(3) A final report on the actions taken shall also be submitted to the Inspector

cum Facilitator immediately after completing the proposed actions. The

decision of the Inspector cum Facilitator shall be final on the question of

whether there is an imminent danger or not, and whether it was

satisfactorily addressed or not.

CHAPTER -IV

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

14.

Constitution of State Occupational Safety and Health Advisory

Board under sub-sections (1) and (2) of Section17 (herein after called

State Advisory Board):-

(1) The Andhra Pradesh Government may constitute a State Board to be called

the Andhra Pradesh Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Board, and

the members of the Board shall be nominated and approved by the State

Government.

(2) The State Government may, in consultation with the State Advisory Board,

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

15

determine the number, nature and categories of other officers and

employees required to assist the State Advisory Board in the efficient

discharge of its functions, and the terms and conditions of service of such

officers and employees of the State Advisory Board shall be as such as

notified by the State Government.

(3) The State Board has to discharge the functions conferred on it by or under

this Code and to advise the State Government on the matters relating to:

a) Standards, rules and regulations to be declared or framed under this

Code;

b) Implementation of the provisions of this Code and the standards, rules

and regulations relating thereto;

c) The issues of policy and programme relating to occupational safety and

health referred to it from time to time by the State Government;

d) Any other matter in respect of this Code referred to it, from time to time,

by the State Government.

(4) (a). The State Advisory Board shall be constituted as specified in Section

17(2) with the following members to advise the State Government on such

matters arising out of the administration of this code as may be referred to

it by the State Government:

1

Principal Secretary to the Government, Labour,

Factories, Boilers and Insurance Medical Services.

Chairperson

ex

officio

2

Director

of

Factories,

Chief

Inspector

cum

Facilitator appointed under this Code

Member

Secretary

Ex-officio

3

Commissioner of Labour, Chief Inspector cum

Facilitator appointed under this Code

Member Ex-officio

4

Member Secretary, Andhra Pradesh Pollution

Control Board

Member Ex-officio

5

Director of Boilers, Boilers Department, Andhra

Pradesh

Member Ex-officio

6

Director, Insurance and Medical Services, Andhra

Pradesh

Member Ex-officio

7

Director General, AP Disaster Response &Fire

Service, Andhra Pradesh

Member Ex-officio

8

Director of Electrical Safety & Chief Electrical

Inspector, A.P.

Member Ex-officio

9

Director, Public Health and Family Welfare

Department.

Member Ex-officio

10 Five representatives of employers

Members

11 Five representatives of employees

Members

12 A representative of a professional body associated

with the matter for which standards, rules, and

policies are being framed

Member

13 Five eminent persons connected with the field of

Occupational

Safety

and

Health

or

representatives

from

reputed

research

Member

16

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

institutions or similar other disciplines.

14 Special invitees as decided by the Government of

Andhra Pradesh for seeking inputs in specific

matters or industry or sector that is predominant

in the State

Members

(b). Members of the State Advisory Board, as specified above, shall be

nominated and approved by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. The Board

shall be reconstituted once in every three (3) years from the date of its

constitution.

Provided that, the State Government may invite any person in any

meeting of the Board as special invitee, for whom State Government is

satisfied that such person is an expert for any such matter which has to be

discussed or have arisen before the Board for decision

Provided further that, such special invitee shall not be entitled to vote

in Board’s meetings.

(5) Meetings of the Board and Quorum: -

a) The State Advisory Board shall meet as frequently as necessary depending

up on the business to be carried on, to discharge the functions as specified

in section 17(1) of the Code and as specified in rule 14(c).

Provided that the Chairperson shall, within fifteen days of the receipt

of a requisition in writing from not less than one third of the members of

the Board, call for a special meeting thereof.

b) No business shall be transacted at any meeting unless atleast 1/3rd of the

members are present, Provided that if at any meeting less than 1/3rd

members are present, the Chairperson may adjourn the meeting for one

hour informing the members of the Board present and giving notice to the

other members that he/she proposes to dispose of the business at the

adjourned meeting where prescribed quorum is there or not, and it shall

there upon be lawful for him/her to dispose of the business at the

adjourned meeting irrespective of the number of members attending.

Provided further that where the Chairperson calls for a meeting to consider

any matter which in his/her opinion is of an urgent nature, notice of not

less than three days shall be deemed sufficient.

(6) The State Government may, in consultation with the State Advisory Board,

determine the number, nature and categories of other officers and

employees required to assist the State Advisory Board in the efficient

discharge of its functions. The terms and conditions of service of such

officers and employees of the State Advisory Board shall be, as such as

notified by the State Government.

(7) Minutes of Meetings: -

The proceedings of each meeting of the board shall be recorded and

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

17

circulated to all members after approval by the Chairperson as soon after

the meeting as possible, subject to confirmation in the next meeting of the

Board. After such confirmation, they shall be recorded in a Minute Book,

which shall be kept for permanent record.

(8) Resignation. -

(a) A member of the State Advisory Board, not being an ex-officio member, may

resign his office by a letter in writing addressed to the Chairperson of the

State Advisory Board.

(b) The seat of such a member shall fall vacant from the date on which his

resignation is accepted by the State Government, or on the expiry of thirty

days from the date of receipt of the letter of resignation by the State

Government, whichever is earlier.

(9) Cessation of membership: -If any member of the State Advisory Board, not

being an ex-officio member, fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the

Board, without obtaining leave by the Chairperson of the Board for such

absence, he shall cease to be a member of the State Advisory Board:

Provided that the State Government may, if it is satisfied that such a

member was prevented by sufficient cause from attending three consecutive

meetings, direct that such cessation shall not take place, and on such

direction being made, such member shall continue to be a member of the

State Advisory Board.

(10)

Disqualification for membership: A person shall be disqualified from

being a member of the State Advisory Board;

(a) if he/she is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent

authority;

(b) if he/she is an un-discharged insolvent, or

(c) if he/she has been convicted for an offence, having a penalty of

imprisonment of three months (3) or more;

(11) Removal from membership: -The State Government may remove any

member of the State Advisory Board, if in its opinion, such member has

ceased to represent the interest which he/she purports to represent on

such State Advisory Board:

Provided that no such member shall be removed unless a reasonable

opportunity of being heard for making a representation against the

proposed action under this rule is given.

(12) Chairperson to preside at meetings:-The Chairperson shall preside over

all meetings of the Board, and if the Chairperson is, for any reason, unable

to attend a meeting of the Board, any member nominated by the

Chairperson in this behalf, and in the absence of such nomination, any

other member elected by the members present from amongst themselves at

the meeting, shall preside at the meeting.

(13) Every decision taken at the meeting of the Board shall be recorded in a

Minutes Book, which shall be a permanent record.

(14) Travelling Allowance for members: -

(a) The travelling allowance of an official member shall be governed by the

rules applicable to him/her for journeys performed by him/her on official

duties and shall be paid by the authority paying his/her salary as

18

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

approved by the State Advisory Board.

(b) The non-official members of the State Advisory Board shall be paid a

travelling allowance for attending the meeting of the State Advisory Board

at such places as per the instructions issued by the State Advisory Board

from time to time.

15. Constitution of Technical committees under sub-section (3) of

Section 17 of the code:

(1) The Government may constitute one or more Technical Committees or

Advisory Committees and site Appraisal committees for the purpose of

assisting the Government or State Board in the discharge of its functions

specified in sub-section (1) of Section 17 of the Code.

(2) These committees are multi-member committees and consist of members

from government, public, autonomous or private institutions/industries.

(3) The qualifications and experience of the members in the relevant

field/industry for these committees shall be issued, by notification, by the

State Government based on the purpose of their constitution.

(4) The Chairperson of the Technical Committee may be the ex-officio member

as nominated by the Government.

(5) The technical committee may constitute sub-committees to meet the

specific requirements.

(6) These committees shall follow such rules and procedures, including their

transaction of business, as may be issued by an order of the State

Government or State Board from time to time.

(7) TA/DA for non-official members of these committees shall be as per the

instructions issued by the State government from time to time.

16. Functions of Technical Committees.

(1) The Technical Committees shall frame, formulate and review standards,

rules and regulations on Occupational Safety, Health and Working

Conditions under the OSH&WC Code, 2020.

(2) The Technical Committee shall meet regularly on a need basis and not less

than once every three months.

17. Resignation:

(1) A member of the Technical Committee, not being an ex officio member, may

resign his office by a letter in writing addressed to the State Government

through the Chairperson of the Technical Committee.

(2) A Chairperson of the Technical Committee may resign his office by a letter

in writing addressed to the State Government through the Secretary,

Ministry of Labour, Factories, Boilers & Insurance Medical Services.

(3) The seat of such a member or Chairperson, as the case may be, shall fall

vacant from the date on which his resignation is accepted by the State

Government, or on the expiry of thirty days from the date of receipt of the

letter of resignation by the State Government, whichever is earlier.

18. Cessation of membership: If any member of the Technical Committee,

not being an ex officio member, fails to attend two consecutive meetings of

such Committee, without obtaining the permission of the Chairperson of

such Committee for such absence, he shall cease to be a member of such

Committee:

Provided that the State Government may, if it is satisfied that such

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

19

member was prevented by sufficient cause from attending two consecutive

meetings, direct that such cessation shall not take place, and on such

direction being made, such member shall continue to be a member of such

Committee.

19. Disqualification for membership :

(1) A person shall be disqualified from being a member of the Technical

Committee —

(a) if he is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court;

(b) it he is an un-discharged insolvent; or

(c) if he has been convicted of an offence which, in the opinion of the State

Government, involves moral turpitude.

(2) Where a question arises as to whether a disqualification has been incurred

under subrule(1), the State Government shall decide such question, should

be treated as final.

20. Removal from membership: The State Government may remove any

member or Chairperson of the Technical Committee, if in its opinion such

member has ceased to represent the interest which he purports to represent

on such Committee:

Provided that no such member shall be removed unless a reasonable

opportunity is given to him of making a representation against the proposed

action under this rule.

21.

Collection of statistics and portal for Inter-State migrant workers

under sub-sections (1) and (2) of Section 21:-Every employer of an

establishment shall submit the details of statistics of the inter-state migrant

workers and of their occupational safety and health data electronically on

the web portal designated for this purpose, maintained by the State

Government.

22. Safety Committee under Section 22:-

(1) Every establishment which is a,

(a) factory employing two hundred and fifty persons or more; or

(b) Factory categorized as Major accident hazard Installation under MSIHC

Rules or,

(c) Factory engaged in hazardous process as defined under section 2(1)(za)of

the code wherein 50 persons or more are employed; or

(d) factory engaged in dangerous operations under section 82 of the code

wherein 50 persons or more are employed or

(e) Building or other construction work wherein two hundred and fifty

persons or more are employed.

Shall constitute a safety committee consisting of equal representatives of

employers and employees/workers.

(2) The representatives of the employer on safety committee shall include

(a) A senior official, who by his position in the organization can contribute

effectively to the functioning of the committee, shall be the Chairman.

(b) A safety officer and a factory Medical Officer, wherever available and the

safety officer in such a case shall be the Secretary of the Committee.

(c) A representative from each of the heads of the major departments of the

establishments, such as production, maintenance and purchase

20

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

departments, etc.

(d) The representative of the workers in the Safety Committee shall be

chosen in the following manner namely:

(e) where there is a sole negotiating union under sub-section (2) or sub-

section(3) of section 14 or a negotiating council under sub-section(4) of

section 14 of the Industrial Relations Code,2020 (35 of 2020), as the

case may be, shall nominate the worker‘s representatives on the Safety

Committee and in the case of the negotiating council, the nomination

shall be in the manner that every registered Trade Union representing in

negotiating council shall be represented in the Safety Committee in

proportion to the number of workers of the industrial establishment who

are members of such Trade Union;

(f) where there is no such sole negotiating union or negotiating council as

referred to in clause (a), the workers of the industrial establishment

shall choose amongst themselves the workers' representatives on the

Safety Committee:

Provided that, the employer may deploy an electronic process of

conducting the process of choosing a representative of workers over an

information technology application, online platform or another platform

under:

Provided further that there shall be adequate representation of women

workers on the Safety Committee and such representation shall not be

less than the proportion of women workers to the total number of

workers employed in the industrial establishment:

Provided also that in case there is no recognized negotiating union or

negotiating council and where any dispute arises regarding the choice of

the worker’s representative to the Safety Committee, the matter may be

referred to the concerned Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, who shall,

after hearing the parties, decide the matter and his decision shall be

final.

(3) The tenure of the committee shall be co-terminus with the tenure of the

Trade Union or three years where there is no Trade Union.

(4) Safety Committee shall meet as often as necessary but at least once in every

quarter. The minutes of the meeting shall be recorded and produced to the

Inspector on demand.

(5) The owner or employer or occupier or manager shall, within a period of 15

days from the date of receipt of the recommendations of the Safety

Committee shall take action to implement the recommendations. A

compliance report to the recommendations of the safety committee shall be

submitted to the Inspector cum Facilitator

(6) The minutes of the meeting shall be recorded and produced to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator on demand.

(7) The safety committee shall have the right to be adequately and suitably

informed of-

(a) Potential safety and health hazards to which the workers may be exposed at

the workplace.

(b) Data on accidents as well as data resulting from surveillance of the working

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

21

environment and of the health of workers exposed to hazardous substances,

so far as the factory/ building and other construction establishments are

concerned:

Provided that the committee shall undertake to use the data on a

confidential basis and solely for the purpose of providing guidance and

advice on measures to improve the working environment and the health and

safety of the workers.

(8) Function and duties of the safety committee shall include-

(a)

assisting and cooperating with the management in achieving the aims

and objectives outlined in the 'Health and Safety Policy' of the

establishment.

(b)

Dealing with all matters concerning health, safety and environment, and

to arrive at practicable solutions to problems encountered.

(c)

Creating safety awareness amongst all workers.

(d)

Undertaking educational, training and promotional activities.

(e)

Discussing reports on safety, environmental and occupational health

surveys, safety audits, risk assessment, emergency and disaster

management plans and implementation of the recommendations made

in the reports.

(f)

Carrying out health and safety surveys and identifying causes of

accidents.

(g)

Looking into any complaint made on the likelihood of an imminent

danger to the safety and health of the workers and suggest corrective

measures; and

(h) Reviewing the implementation of the recommendations made by it.

(9) Where, owing to the size of the factory/building and other construction

establishments, or any other reasons, if the functions referred to in sub-

rule (i) cannot be effectively carried out by the Safety Committee, it may

establish sub-committees as may be required to assist it.

23. Safety officers under Section 22: -

(1) A person shall not be eligible for appointment as a safety officer relating to a

factory or building or other construction work unless he/she possesses–

(a) a recognized degree in any branch of engineering or technology and has

had practical experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not

less than two (2) years; or

(b) a recognised degree in physics or chemistry and has had practical

experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not less than five (5)

years; or

(c) a recognised diploma in any branch of engineering or technology and

has had practical experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not

less than five (5) years; and

(d) possesses any Diploma in Industrial Safety conducted by any Institute

under Directorate General, Factory Advice Service and Labour Institute

(DGFASLI), Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India

(or) possesses a degree (or) a Diploma in Industrial Safety with

equivalent syllabus and duration of not less than one (1) year awarded

by any university incorporated under the Central or State Acts or

Department of Technical Education or Board of Technical Education of

any State / Union Territories / Government of India; and

22

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(e) has adequate knowledge of the Telugu Language.

Provided that the employer shall ensure that the safety officer appointed

shall acquire adequate knowledge of the language spoken by the

majority of workers within one year from the date of such appointment.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), any person who –

(a) possesses a recognised degree or diploma in engineering or technology

and has had experience of not less than 5years in a department of the

Central or State Government which deals with the administration of OSH

& WC Code pertaining to Safety in Factories or

(b) Possesses a recognised degree or diploma in engineering or technology

and has had experience of not less than 5 years, full time, on training,

education, consultancy, or research in the field of accident prevention in

industry or in any institution; shall also be eligible for appointment as a

safety officers.

(3) Number of safety officers and Conditions of Service: The number of Safety

Officers shall be appointed in an establishment as per the scale appended

hereto:

No

of

Safety

Officers

required to be

appointed

Employment of persons in the Establishment

Factories

of

Hazardous

Process & Building and

Other

Construction

Workers

Factories other than

Hazardous Process

1

250 to 500 persons

500 to 1000 persons

2

501 to 1000 persons

1001 to 2000 persons

3

1001 to 1500 persons

2001 to 3000 persons

4

1501 to 2000 persons

3001 to 4000 persons

1

additional

safety

officer

for

Every

additional

1000persons

or

fraction

thereof

Every additional 2000

persons

or

fraction

thereof

(4) Duties of safety officer: The duties of the safety officers shall be to advise

and assist the establishment in fulfillment of its obligations, statutory or

otherwise, concerning the prevention of personal injuries and maintaining a

safe working environment. These duties shall include the following, namely:

-

(a) to advise the concerned departments in planning and organising measures

necessary for the effective control of personal injuries;

(b) to advise on safety aspects in all job studies and to carryout detailed job

safety studies of selected jobs;

(c) to check and evaluate the effectiveness of the action taken or proposed to be

taken to prevent personal injuries;

(d) to advise the purchasing and stores departments in ensuring high quality

and availability of personal protective equipment;

(e) to advise on matters relating to carrying out plant safety inspections;

(f) to carry out plant safety inspections in order to observe the physical

conditions of work and the work practices and procedures followed by

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

23

workers and to render advice on measures to be adopted for removing the

unsafe physical conditions and preventing unsafe actions by workers;

(g) to render assistance on matters relating to reporting and investigation of

industrial accidents and occupational diseases;

(h) to investigate all accidents and near-miss incidents;

(i) To render assistance for the cases of industrial diseases contracted and in

respect of dangerous occurrences reportable under Rule 10.

(j) to render assistance on the maintenance of such records as are necessary

relating to accidents, dangerous occurrences and industrial diseases;

(k) to promote the setting up of safety committees and act as adviser and

catalyst to such committees;

(l) to organise, in association with the concerned departments, campaigns,

competitions, contests and other activities which will develop and maintain

the interest of the workers in establishing and maintaining safe conditions

of work and procedure; and

(m)

to design and conduct either independently or in collaboration with the

training department, suitable training and educational programmes for the

prevention of personal injuries and for the propagation of safety awareness.

(5) Facilities to be provided to safety officer:-An employer of the establishment

shall provide each Safety Officer with adequate technical and secretarial

staff and other facilities, equipment and information as are necessary to

enable him to discharge his duties effectively and efficiently.

(6) Safety Officer’s Report: Every Chief Safety officer or Safety officer where

there is no Chief safety officer, working in a Factory as required under this

rule, shall submit through the occupier of his factory, a report in writing

with all relevant details to the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator, in the month

of January and July every year in FORM-XXXI, on the activities/initiatives

taken up during the preceding half year and the progress achieved in the

prescribed pro-forma

(7) Prohibition of performance of other duties: No Safety Officer shall be

required or permitted to do any work which is inconsistent with or

detrimental to the performance of the duties prescribed in sub-rule (3)

CHAPTER-V

HOURS OF WORK AND ANNUAL LEAVE WITH WAGES

24. Daily &Weekly working hours under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of

Section25.-

(a) No worker or employee shall be required or allowed to work in an

establishment for more than forty-eight hours in any week.

(b) The period of work of a worker or employee shall be so arranged that

inclusive of his /her intervals for rest, shall not spread over for more than

12 hours in a day.

(c) The periods of work of workers or employees shall not exceed six hours

before he has had an interval for rest of at least half an hour.

(d) The working hours in a day may be modified subject to sub-rules (1), (2)

and (3), such that the total number of working hours in a week shall be so

fixed and followed.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provided that the flexibility in working hours shall be permitted with

the consent of majority of workers or employees.

Provided that the State Government, by notification, exempt any

establishment or class of establishments from the above provisions subject

to specified conditions.

25. Weekly day of rest under sub-section (2) of Section26.

(1) Subject to Section 2(zzk) of the code, the first day of the week is the weekly

day of rest for each worker in a factory/establishment. No adult worker

shall be required or allowed to work in a factory/establishment on the

weekly day of rest (hereinafter referred to as the said day), unless-

(a)

For the purpose of section 26, there shall be posted up in a conspicuous

place outside the office of every establishment a notice showing the weekly

holiday. Where the weekly holiday is not the same day for all persons

employed in the establishment, the notice shall show the holiday allowed to

each relay, or set of persons or individual in Telugu or English Language.

(b)

The State Government may, by notification, exempt employees or class of

employees of any establishment or class of establishments from the

operation of sub-section (1) of section 26 of the Code subject to the

condition given in the notification.

(c)

He/she has or will have a holiday for a whole day on one of the three days

immediately before or after the said day, and

(d)

The employer of the establishment has, before the said day or the

substituted day under clause (a), whichever is earlier,-

(i) delivered a notice at the office of the Inspector-cum-facilitator of his/her

intention to require the worker to work on the said day and of the day

which is to be substituted, and

(ii) displayed a notice to that effect in the factory/establishment.

Provided that no substitution shall be made which will result in any worker

working for more than ten days consecutively without a holiday for a whole

day.

(2) Notices given under sub-rule(b) may be cancelled by a notice delivered at

the office of the Inspector-cum-facilitator and a notice displayed in the

establishment not later than the day before the said day or the holiday to be

cancelled, whichever is earlier.

(3) Where, in accordance with the provisions of sub-rule (b), any worker works

on the said day and has had a holiday on one of the three days immediately

before it, that said day shall, for the purpose of calculating his weekly hours

of work, be included in the preceding week.

26. Compensatory holidays under subsection (3) of section 26:

(1) Except in the case of a worker engaged in any work which, for technical

reasons, must be carried on continuously throughout the day, the

compensatory holidays to be allowed under sub-section (3) of section 26 of

the Code shall be so spaced that not more than two (2) compensatory

holidays are given in one week.

(2) The employer of the establishment shall display, on or before the end of the

month in which holidays are lost, a notice in respect of workers allowed

compensatory holidays during the following month and of the dates thereof,

at the place at which the notice of periods of work prescribed under Section

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

25

26 is displayed. Any subsequent change in the notice in respect of any

compensatory holiday shall be made not less than three (3) days in advance

of the date of that holiday.

(3) Any compensatory holiday or holidays to which a worker is entitled shall be

given to him before he is discharged or dismissed and shall not be reckoned

as part of any period of notice required to be given before discharge or

dismissal.

(4) The manager shall, in the prescribed record of attendance, indicate the days

on which the worker was required to work and the days on which he was

allowed the compensatory holidays.

27. Extra wages for overtime under Section 27: -

(1) Where in an establishment, a worker works for more than eight hours in

any day as daily wager, or for more than forty-eight hours in a week, as the

case may be, he shall in respect of such over-time work be entitled to wages

at the rate of twice his rate of wages and shall be paid at the end of each

wage period.

(2) In calculating over time on any day, a fraction of an hour between 15 to 30

minutes shall be counted as 30 minutes, and in case of more than 30

minutes, it shall be rounded and shall be counted as an hour on an actual

basis.

(3) In calculating the wages or earnings in the case of a worker paid by the

month, the daily wages shall be 1/26th of his monthly wages; and in the

case of any other worker, it shall be the daily wages or earnings, as the case

may be.

(4) Notwithstanding the conditions on hours of work under Rule 24(1), a

worker in an establishment may be required or allowed to work extra hours

with the previous consent of the worker in writing for any of the following

works and circumstances as may be recorded in the said consent.

(a) urgent repairs;

(b) work in the nature of preparatory or complementary work;

(c) work which is necessarily so intermittent that the intervals during which

they do not work while on duty ordinarily amount to more than the

intervals for rest;

(d) work which, for technical reasons, must be carried on continuously;

(e) engaged in making or supplying articles of prime necessity which must be

made or supplied every day,

(f) engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except during fixed

seasons;

(g) engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except at times dependent

on the irregular action of natural forces;

(h) engaged in an engine room or boiler-houses or in attending to power-plant

or transmission machinery;

(i) engaged in the process on account of the breakdown of machinery;

(j) engaged in the loading or unloading of railway wagons or lorries, or trucks;

(k) exceptional pressure of work and

(l) engaged in any work, which is notified by the central Government in the

Official Gazette as a work of national importance;

(5) Period of overtime work shall be entered in overtime slips in duplicate with

the below particulars, and a copy of which, duly signed by the manager or

26

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

by a person duly authorised by him, shall be given to the worker

immediately after completion of the overtime work.

Overtime Slip

(6) The employment of a worker on overtime shall be subject to the following

restrictions with respect to number of hours of overtime work to be worked

by any worker.

(a)

No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more

than 8 hours on overtime in any day.

(b)

No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more

than 24 hours on overtime in any week.

(c)

No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more

than 48 hours on overtime in any month.

(d)

No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more

than 144 hours on overtime in any quarter.

28.

Exemption for overlapping of shifts: Employees working in

establishments specified in the Schedule furnished hereunder shall be

exempted from the provisions of section 29(1):

SCHEDULE

(a) All employees in Newspaper Printing Presses.

(b) All employees in Process factories, Iron and Steel, Aluminium, Copper and

Brass Rolling Mills.

(c) All employees in Tea Factories.

(d) Employees in public utility transport workshops (where this exemption is

considered necessary by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator).

(e) Any other classes of employees in the auxiliary sections of large factories

where steam or electricity is generated or transformed for use in the factory

may be declared to be so exempted in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator on application by the Manager through online or electronically,

in consideration of the essential or continuous nature of the duties

involved.

(f) Any special class of employees in any other factory were overlapping of

Name & Address of the Establishment:

Name & Designation of the Worker

Date of Work & Normal Period of

Work

Overtime period and duration in

Work performed on Overtime

Signature

of

Manager/Person

Authorized

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

27

shifts is considered necessary by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(g) All employees in all factories to the extent of thirty minutes, where the

overlapping of shifts is intended to facilitate the smooth change-over of

shifts without interruption of work provided that both the groups of

employees do not carry out the same work at the same time.

29.

Restriction of double employment under Section 30:-

An adult worker may be employed in more than one factory on the same

day if,-

(1) he is employed or engaged on a part-time basis to do any work; or

(2) he is employed or engaged to carry out any particular work of an occasional

nature otherwise than as a full-time employee; or

(3) the occupier or owner is unaware that the worker is employed on a full-time

basis in any other factory

30. Notice of periods of work under Section 31 (2):-

(1) The notice referred to in Section 31 shall be displayed at conspicuous

places on a notice board or electronic board in Telugu, English, and the

language understood by the majority of the employees in Form-VII, and a

copy of such notice shall be sent to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator

electronically or by registered post.

(2) Any proposed change in the system of work in any establishment which will

necessitate a change in the notice referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be

intimated to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator before the change is made, and

except with the previous sanction of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator, no such

change shall be made until one week has elapsed since that last change.

(3) Any proposed change in the system of work in any establishment which will

necessitate a change in the notice referred in sub-rule (1) shall be displayed

at conspicuous places on a notice board or electronic board and sent to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator electronically or by registered post or speed post

in the below pro-forma.

Name & Address of the Establishment:

Name

&

Designation

of

the

Worker

or

Employee

Date of Work & Normal Period of Work

From which shift to another shift

Purpose of work (urgent work/ break down/

absence of shift reliever)

Signature of Manager/Person Authorised

31. Annual leave with wages under Section 32:

(1) Account of leave with wages: - The employer shall on a request from any

worker, forthwith provide him with an abstract of his account of leave

earned, leave allowed and the balance of leave standing to his credit for the

period not exceeding one year period to the date of such request.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(2) Medical Certificate: - If any worker is absent from work due to his/her

illness and he/she wants to avail himself/herself of the leave with wages

due to him/her to cover the period of illness as far as possible under the

provisions of the code shall, if so required by his/her manager by a notice

in writing, submit a medical certificate signed by a registered Medical

practitioner.

(3) Grant of leave with wages: -

(a) Whenever leave with wages is granted to any worker, necessary entries shall

be made in the leave with wages record.

(b) As far as circumstances permit, members of the same family shall be

allowed leave at the same time.

(c) A worker may exchange the period of his/her leave with another worker,

subject to the approval of the Manager

(4) Payment of wages if the worker dies: - If a worker dies, the cash equivalent

to the balance of leave in his/her credit shall be paid to his/her nominee

within one week of the receipt of intimation of the death of the worker.

(5) Payment of wages if worker resigns: -If the worker resigns from the

establishment, the leave with wages due to him/her shall be paid at the

time of relieving the said worker from the establishment.

CHAPTER-VI

MAINTENANCE OF REGISTERS, RECORDS AND RETURNS

32. Maintenance and production of reports, registers and other records

under Section33:

(1) The following registers, records, etc. shall be maintained electronically or

manually in an establishment and shall be produced or caused to be

produced, or by speed post as the case may be, on demand before the Chief

Inspector-cum-facilitator or an Inspector-cum-facilitator or any person

authorized in that behalf by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.

(a) Every employer or contractor subject to the provisions of this code, as the

case may be, shall maintain a register of employees of all the persons

employed by him in the factory/establishment in Form-VIII electronically or

otherwise and entries of attendance shall be made up to date at the time of

commencement of work in each day in Form-VIII(A) in attendance register-

cum-muster roll with the particulars like weekly day of rest, substituted or

compensatory holiday allowed, days of leave, overtime hours worked etc.,

shall also be reflected in the record. The employer shall make it readily

available for inspection to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator at all times during

working hours.

(b) Every employer shall maintain a register of workers, wages, overtime, and

fine, deduction for damage or loss in Form-IX.

(c) Every employer shall maintain a record of leave with wages in electronic

form or otherwise in Form X.

(d) Every employer shall maintain the registers of accidents and dangerous

occurrences in Form-XI.

(e) A record of Overtime slips issued to each worker when the workers are

employed on overtime.

(f) Every employer shall maintain a register for the Adolescent workers

employed in Form- XXII

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

29

(g) Every employer shall maintain a record of overtime slips issued to each

worker when the workers are each time employed on overtime.

(h) Such records, as may be prescribed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator,

in

respect

of

monitoring

of

the

working

environment

in

the

factory/establishment.

(2) In case of manual registers and other records, entry shall be made with

indelible ink in the language understood by a majority of the persons

employed;

(3) All reports, registers and other records shall be preserved in original for a

period of five (5) calendar years after the date of the last report or entry;

Provided that when the original record is lost or destroyed before the

expiry of five (5) years period, true copies thereof, if available, shall be

preserved for the prescribed period;

(4) Display of notice board:

(a) Every employer shall of the establishment cause to display at the entrance

of premises of establishment under his control, a prominent board showing

the name and address of the establishment and a notice at the conspicuous

place in the establishment showing hours of work, wage period, date of

payment of such wages, details of accident and dangerous occurrence in the

establishment for the last five years, name and address of the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction to such establishment in Telugu,

English and in the language understood by the majority of the workers.

(b) Every employer of the factory shall cause to be displayed at the entrance of

the premises of the establishment under his control, a prominent board

showing the following details:

i)

Name and address of the Establishment.

ii) Registration Number of the Establishment.

iii) License Number of the Establishment.

iv) License Limits (Maximum Employment and Horse Power) of the

Establishment.

v) Wage period.

vi) Date of payment of such wages,

vii) The

details

of

accidents

and

dangerous

occurrences

in

the

establishment for the last five years.

viii) The name, address and telephone number of the Inspector-cum-

facilitator having jurisdiction to such establishment in Telugu, English

and in the Language understood by the majority of the workers.

(c) Every employer shall cause to display at workplaces respective safety

precautions, Standard Safe Operation Procedures, Safety Sign ages relating

to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and any other information related to

Safety, Health and welfare of the workers as suggested by the Inspector

Cum Facilitator.

(d) The above notices shall be displayed in Telugu and English or in a language

understood by the majority of workers/employees and shall be maintained

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

in clean and legible condition.

(5) Returns:

a. Every employer of an establishment shall submit annually a return relating

to such establishment in Form-XII to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator having

jurisdiction through the online portal as notified by the State Government,

so as to reach him not later than 1stFebruary following the end of each

calendar year, with a copy to the Director General, Labour Bureau

electronically.

b. Every contractor shall submit half-yearly returns in FORM-XII(A)to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction electronically through the

online portal as notified by the State Government.

CHAPTER-VII

INSPECTOR-CUM-FACILITATOR AND OTHER AUTHORITY

33. Appointment and qualifications of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and

Inspector-cum-Facilitators under sub-section (1)and sub-section (5) of

Section 34: -

(1) Appointment of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and Inspector-cum-

Facilitators:

(a) The State Government may, by notification, appoint a Gazetted officer of

that Government to be the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator under this code

who shall be responsible for effectively carrying out the provisions of the

Code in the State and shall also exercise the powers of an Inspectors-cum-

Facilitator under this Code throughout the State in relation to the

establishments for which the State Government is the appropriate

Government.

(b) The appropriate Government may, by notification, appoint such number of

its officers as it thinks fit to be Inspectors-cum- Facilitators for the

purposes of this Code and may assign to them such local limits as it may

think fit.

(c) Every Inspectors-cum- Facilitators appointed under this rule shall be

subject to the control of the Chief Inspectors-cum- Facilitator and shall

exercise his powers and perform his functions under this Code subject to

the general control and supervision of the Chief-Inspectors-cum- Facilitator.

(d) The state government may, by notification, appoint for the purpose of

establishments as may be notified by the Government, as many and any

other officer of any designation as it thinks appropriate, to exercise such

powers of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator within his jurisdiction, as

may be specified in the notification and also exercise the powers of an

Inspector-cum-Facilitator within such local limits.

(2) The qualification and experience of Chief Inspector-cum- Facilitator

for the purpose of Factories: The qualification of Chief Inspector-cum-

facilitator shall be as prescribed in Andhra Pradesh Factories Service Rules

for the post of Director of Factories in case of factories.

(3) Every Chief-Inspector-cum- Facilitator and every Inspector-cum-Facilitator

for establishments, factories and every other officer appointed under this

Code shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of Section

21 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

31

34. Conducting of inspections and Inspection Scheme under sub-section

(3) of Section 34:

The state government, by notification, lays down a comprehensive

procedure for conducting and generating web-based inspections and calling

of information under the Code electronically or as decided by the

government from time to time.

35. Power to take samples of any articles or substances under clause (x) of

sub-section (1) of Section35.-

(1) An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall take a sufficient sample of any

substance used or intended to be used in a factory, after informing its

employer, in the manner hereinafter provided, such use being–

(a) in the belief of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator in contravention of any of the

provisions of this code or the rules made there under, or

(b) in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator likely to cause bodily injury

to, or injury to the health where the Inspector-cum-Facilitator takes a

sample under sub-rule (1), he shall, in the presence of the person informed

under that sub-section unless such person willfully absents himself, divide

the sample into three portions and effectively seal and suitably mark them,

and shall permit such person to add his own seal and mark thereto.

(2) Where the Inspector-cum-facilitator takes a sample under sub-rule (1), he

shall, in the presence of the person informed under that sub-section unless

such person willfully absents himself, divide the sample into three portions

and effectively seal and suitably mark them, and shall permit such person

to add his own seal and mark thereto.

(3) The person informed as aforesaid shall, if the Inspector-cum-Facilitator so

requires, provide the appliance for dividing, sealing and marking the sample

taken under this section.

(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall-

(a) forthwith give one portion of the sample to the person informed under sub-

rule(1);

(b) forthwith send the second portion to a Government Analyst or National

Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) for

analysis and report thereon;

(c) retain the third portion for production to the Court before which

proceedings, if any, are instituted in respect of the substance.

(5) Any document purporting to be a report under the hand of any Government

Analyst or National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration

Laboratories (NABL) accredited laboratory upon any substance submitted to

him for analysis and report under this section, may be used as evidence in

any proceedings instituted in respect of the substance.

(6) The expenses for the collection of samples, testing and preserving of such

samples shall be incurred by the concerned establishment.

36. Powers and duties of Inspector-cum-Facilitator under clause (xiv) of sub-

section (1) of Section 35.-

(1) . If it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that, any building or part of a

building or any part of the ways, machinery or plant in a factory or any

building or other construction work is in such a condition that it is

dangerous to human life or safety or health, he may serve on to the

occupier of the factory or employer of the building or other construction

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

work, an order in writing specifying the measures which in his opinion

should be adopted and requiring them to be carried out before a specified

date.

(2) . If it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that, the use of any building

or part of a building or any part of the ways, machinery or plant in a factory

or any building or other construction work involves imminent danger to

human life or safety or health, he may serve on the occupier of the factory

or employer of the building or other construction work an order in writing

prohibiting its use until it has been properly repaired or altered.

(3) . An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, at each inspection, ascertain to what

extent any short comings notified at a previous inspection have been

rectified and the notices previously issued have been complied with and his

findings and any short comings which may come to light during the

inspection, together with any order passed by him under the Code or the

regulations made there under shall be recorded and maintained.

(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, after every inspection, as may be

deemed necessary, issue an improvement notice pointing out the non-

compliance of provisions of safety, health and working conditions under the

Code, and rules and regulations framed there under, to the employer of the

establishment.

(5) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall exercise such other power and perform

such other duties as may be required by general or special order of the

State Government or Chief Inspector cum Facilitator.

37. Qualification, experience, duties and responsibilities of experts to be

empanelled for the purpose of third-party audit and /or compliance

certification:

The State Government may, by notification, formulate a scheme to empanel

the experts for the purpose of third-party audit and or compliance

certification under Section 37 of the code in respect of the factories as

stipulated under the code and rules.

Provided that such experts possess the prescribed qualification and

experience, and shall carry out the duties and responsibilities for the

purpose of third-party audit and or compliance certification as set out in

the scheme.

38. The manner of providing alternative employment under sub-clause (d)

of clause (A) of sub-section (1) of section 38.

(1)

If employment of any worker or group of workers is affected due to an

order issued by an Inspector cum Facilitator under Sub-Section 1(A)(a) of

section 38 of the code, the occupier of the factory shall provide an alternate

employment without causing any reduction in the wages being paid to the

worker or workers immediately before issue of such an order. The occupier

shall, to the extent practicable, provide the said alternate employment in a

job matching the existing skill sets of the workers and, in the absence of

such an employment, any other job mutually acceptable to the worker and

occupier shall be arranged, provided that the safety and health of the

workers at work is not affected by such alternate employment. In no case

shall the workers be compelled to perform a job that they consider not

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

33

suitable or acceptable to them, and in all such instances, the wages shall be

paid in full, even without alternate employment

Provided that the safety and health of the workers at work is not affected by

such alternate employment, and in no case, the workers shall be compelled

to perform a job which the workers consider not suitable or acceptable to

them and in all such instances, the wages shall be paid in full even without

alternate employment.

(2) The occupier of the factory, after having provided such alternate

employment, shall send a notice to the Chief inspector-cum-Facilitator

within 24 hours of provision of such employment.

39. Appointment of Medical officer under sub-section (1) & (2) of Section

42:-

(1) The Medical Officer shall be a medical practitioner who possesses any

recognised medical qualification as defined in the National Medical

Commission Act, 2019(30 of 2019) and who is enrolled on a Indian Medical

Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical Register as defined

in clause (l) of sections 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the said Act.

(2) The medical officer shall be trained in the Occupational Health course,

including the International Labour Organisation (ILO) classification of chest

Radiograph duly recognised by the central government.

(3) Duties of Medical Officer:-

(a) On receipt of a reference under clause (c) sub section (2) of section 42 of the

code, the Medical Officer shall, after giving prior notice regarding date, time

and place for medical examination and upon examining the person sent for

such examination, prepare the age and fitness certificate and deliver the

same to the employer of the establishment concerned after retaining a copy

thereof.

(b) The medical officer may seek the opinion of specialists like radiologists,

dentist and orthopedic surgeons as the case may be, for the purpose of

determining age.

(c) Medical Officer shall carry out such examination and furnish such report as

the State Government may direct.

(i) for examination and certification of workers in an establishment in such

dangerous occupation or hazardous processes as specified in the First

Schedule to the Code;

(ii) for medical supervision of any establishment or class of establishment

where cases of chronic occupational illness have occurred due to the

arduous nature of any process carried on or hazardous condition of work;

(iii) in respect of any establishment or class of establishment or description of

establishment in which operations involve any risk of injury to the health of

any person or class of persons employed therein;

(iv) to undertake an occupational health survey for any class of an

establishment, where cases of illness have occurred, or there is prevalence

of diseases as prescribed in the Third Schedule of the code.

(v) to assess the age and issue fitness of an adolescent for employment in an

establishment or class of establishment.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

CHAPTER-VIII

SPECIAL PROVISION RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT OF WOMEN

40. Employment of Women in establishments under Section 43:-The

following conditions shall be met for employment of women during night or

before 6.00 a.m. and beyond 7.00 p.m. on any day, namely: -

(1) The consent of women employee shall be taken in writing;

(2) No woman shall be employed against the maternity benefit provisions laid

down under the Social Security Code, 2020 (36 of 2020);

(3) adequate transportation facilities shall be provided to women employees to

pick up and drop off such employees at their residences;

(4) the workplace, including passage towards conveniences or facilities

concerning toilet, washrooms, drinking water, entry and exit of women

employees, should be well-lit;

(5) the toilet, washroom and drinking facilities should be near the workplace

where such women employees are employed, and suitable provisions of

Closed-circuit television (CCTV)surveillance on the way to these facilities

should be provided;

(6) Sanitary napkins of adequate quantity conforming to relevant Indian

Standards formulated by the Bureau of Indian Standards shall be provided

and maintained in the women’s toilets for their use, and the same shall be

replenished on a daily basis.

(7) Disposable bins with lids shall be provided within the women’s toilets for

the collection of the used sanitary napkins. The used sanitary napkins shall

be disposed of in a safe, hygienic and eco-friendly process by using a

suitable electrical incinerator;

(8) Provide safe, secure and healthy working conditions such that no woman

employee is disadvantaged in connection with her employment;

(9) Dedicated telephone numbers of the establishments shall be displayed at

conspicuous places both at the establishment as well as inside the vehicles,

so that any woman employee can utilise them, in case of any exigency or

emergency.

(10) The provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace

(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (ActNo.14 of 2013), as

applicable to the establishments, shall be complied with.

(11) Any other safety and security measures as may be notified by the state

government from time to time

41. Safety of employment of women under Section 44:

(1) No woman employee/worker shall be allowed or required to work near the

machinery in motion without wearing a head cap, apron and suitable

overcoat so as to avoid the risk of entanglement of clothes and bodily injury

from any moving part.

(2) Notwithstanding the provisions under clause (iv) of sub-section (1) of

section 24, suitable arrangements for sitting shall be provided and

maintained separately for all women workers obliged to work in the

standing position, in order that they may take advantage of any

opportunities for rest which may occur in the course of their work.

(3) As far as practicable woman worker shall not be engaged in any workplace

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

35

involving poor ergonomics detrimental to the safety and health.

(4) The employer shall ensure that the women are not allowed to be exposed to

materials that may influence or affect their menstrual cycles, reproductive

health or pregnancy.

(5) The State Government may declare by notification the class of

establishments and standards for safeguarding of women in hazardous and

dangerous processes from time to time.

CHAPTER-IX

CONTRACT LABOUR

42. Conditions of License under sub-section (3) of Section 47:

(1) The contractor shall ensure that:

(a) The hours of work shall conform to the rules made under Section 25 of the

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (Act.No.37

of 2020).

(b) The wages shall be paid in accordance with the Code on Wages, 2019 (Act

No. 29 of 2020).

(2) The contractor shall inform within fifteen days of the receipt of a work

order, about the details of the contract and in the manner specified under

rule 55.

(3) (a) If a contract worker of the contractor is working at the premises of the

principal employer, then it shall be the responsibility of the principal

employer to provide the facilities or amenities such as a toilet, washroom,

drinking water, bathing facilities if required, changing room, first aid box,

canteen and crèche.

(b) All other facilities and entitlements other than those specified in clause (a)

shall be provided by the contractor

(4) In case the contractor fails to make payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour, the principal employer shall be liable to make payment of

the minimum wages to the concerned contract labour employed by the

contractor and recover the amount so paid from the contractor either by

deduction from any amount payable to the contractor under any contract or

as a debt payable by the contractor as specified at Section 55(3) of the OSH

Code.

(5) The contract labour shall also approach the authority notified under sub-

section (1) of Section 45 of the Code on Wages, 2019, who shall cause such

payment to be made to the contract worker.

43. The form and manner of application for the grant of a common or

single license and the particulars that the application shall contain

regarding the number of contract labour/ inter-state migrant workers,

nature of work for which they are to be employed and other particulars

under sub-section (1) of Section 48:

(1) The contractor shall make an application for engaging contract workers/

inter-state migrant workers and for obtaining a common license in respect

of a factory, industrial premises for beedi and cigar work and for engaging

contract workers or any combination thereof or a single license in any one

of them.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(2) Every application by a contractor for the grant of a license shall be made

online electronically through meeseva online portal or any other portal as

notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh in Form-XIII to the licensing

authority, along with online payment of the appropriate license fee specified

in Rule 45.

(3) Every application shall be accompanied by an undertaking in Form-XIV by

the contractor regarding non-engagement of contract labourers in the core

activity of the establishment.

(4) Every application for the grant of a license shall be accompanied by a

certificate from the principal employer in Form XV.

(5) Every application shall be accompanied by the Security Deposit as specified

in Rule 45.

44. Forms, terms and conditions of license: -

(1) Every license granted shall be in Form-XVI.

(2) Every license granted or renewed is subject to the following conditions,

namely:—

(a) The license shall be non-transferable, except in the case of the death of the

contractor.

(b) The number of workers employed as contract labour by the contractor shall

not, on any day, exceed the maximum number specified in the license;

(c) save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant, or as the case

may be, for renewal of the license shall be non-refundable;

(d) The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be

less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019, and where

the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, it shall not be

less than the rates so fixed in the Code on Wages, 2019.

45. Procedure for issue of license under sub-section (2) of Section 48.-

(1) Before a license is issued, security deposit calculated at the rate of one

thousand rupees (Rs.1000/-) for each of the workmen to be employed as

contract labour or inter-state migrant worker in respect of which the

application for license has been made, shall be deposited by the contractor

for due performance of the conditions of the license and compliance with

the provisions of the Code or the rules made there under.

(2) The amount of security deposit to be deposited under sub-rule (1) shall be

paid through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the

state government. The state government shall, by notification, prescribe the

procedure of deposit, holding and maintenance of the security deposit.

(3) Where a contractor's license has expired and when he wishes to submit an

application for another new license, he may request the Licensing Authority

to adjust the security deposit related to the expired license against the new

license and the Licensing Authority may, at its discretion, consider such a

request and adjust the security deposit accordingly.

(4) The fees to be paid for the grant of a license shall be as specified in the table

below, namely;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

37

No. of Contract Labour

Fees in Rs.

No license is required up to

49

Nil

50 to 100

5,000/-

101 to 200

10,000/-

201to 300

15,000/-

301to 400

20,000/-

401 to 500

25,000/-

501 to 600

30,000/-

601 to 1000

40,000/-

Above 1000

50,000/-

Provided that the above License fee shall be as modified by means of a

notification issued by the Government from time to time.

(5) License issued under this rule shall be valid for one or three financial years,

as the case may be.

46. Renewal of license under section 48.-

(1) Every contractor shall apply electronically to the appropriate licensing

authority for renewal of the license in Form-XIII through meeseva online

portal or any other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.

(2) Every such application shall be submitted on the said portal at least 30

days prior to expiry of the license period, but not before 90 days of such

expiry of the license.

(3) The security deposit and the fee chargeable for renewal of the license shall

be the same as for the grant of a license under rule 45.

Provided that if the application for renewal is not received within the

time specified in sub- rule (2), an additional fee of twenty five percent shall

be payable for such renewal.

(4) It shall be the responsibility of the authority concerned to renew the license

within seven (7) days electronically, failing which the license shall be

deemed to be issued and auto-generated and the responsibility of such

failure shall be on such authority.

47. Refund of security deposit:-

(1) On expiry of the period of license, the contractor may, if he does not intend

to have his license renewed further, make an application electronically to

the licensing authority for the refund of the security deposit deposited by

him along with the license and notice of completion of work.

(2) If the Licensing authority is satisfied that there is no breach of the

conditions of the license or any provision of the OSH Code or these Rules or

there is no order for the forfeiture of the security deposit or any portion

thereof, he shall direct the refund of the security deposit to the applicant.

(3) If there is any order directing the forfeiture of any portion of the contractor’s

security deposit, the amount to be forfeited shall be deducted from the

security deposit, and the balance, if any, shall be refunded to the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

contractor.

(4) Any application for refund shall, as far as possible, be disposed of within 30

days of the receipt of the application.

48. Responsibility of contractor under sub-section (4) of section 48.-

(1) The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be

less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019 and where

the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less than

the rates so fixed.

(2) In case where the worker employed by the contractor perform the same or

similar kind of work as the worker directly employed by the principal

employer of the establishment, the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and

other conditions of service of the workers of the contractor shall be the

same as applicable to the workers directly employed by the principal

employer of the establishment on the same or similar kind of work. In case

of any dispute whether the work is of a similar kind, the matter shall be

referred to the Chief Inspector-Cum Facilitator or the Inspector-cum-

Facilitator as notified by the Government and whose decision shall be final.

(3) In other cases, the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and conditions of

service of the workers of the contractor shall be such as specified under the

Code, and rules made there under.

(4) All contract labour shall be made members of Employee’s Provident Fund

organisation (EPFO) and Employee State Insurance Scheme (ESIC), subject

to applicability as under respective provisions of the Code on Social

Security, 2020.

(5) The contractor shall notify in Form XIII any change in the number of

workers or conditions of work to the Licensing Authority, electronically.

49. Intimation of work order and time limit for intimation under Section

50:-

(1) Every contractor shall within fifteen days of the receipt of a contract work

order shall intimate to the authority about the contract work order

containing the details such as the name of the principal employer, address

of the premises where work is being undertaken, date of commencement of

the contract work, the number of contract labour employed under that work

order, duration of work orders.

(2) The details of the work order shall be sent by the contractor or his

authorized representative.

(3) The intimation shall be sent electronically on the Online Portal of the

Labour Department or e-mail of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or

Licensing authority as may be notified on the website of the Labour

Department.

50. Revocation or suspension of license under Section 50(2) &51:-

(1) If the Licensing Authority is satisfied that the License has been obtained by

mis-representation or suppression of any material fact or if the contractor

has failed to comply with the conditions subject to which License was

granted or the contractor has contravened any provision of the Part-I,

Chapter XI of the Code or rules made there under, the Licensing Authority

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

39

shall issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the contractor

electronically. On receipt of the reply if any, from the contractor within

fifteen (15) days, the Licensing Authority shall examine the same and in

case the licensing authority feels that the continuation of contract business

by the contractor is going to lead to grave harm to the workers, he may pass

a Speaking Order recording the reasons for revocation or suspension or

otherwise and communicate to the contractor electronically.

(2) If the contractor has complied with the said provisions of the code and rules

made there under within the stipulated time period, the Licensing Authority

shall revoke the suspension, giving a Speaking Order or else the suspension

may be continued.

(3) If the contractor fails to comply with the directions as in sub-rule (1), the

Licensing Authority may forthwith pass an order of revocation of license,

recording the reasons thereof and communicate to the contractor

electronically.

51. Amendment of license under sub-section 2 of Section 51:-

(1) Every contractor shall apply electronically to the appropriate licensing

authority for the amendment of the license in Form-XIII, along with

payment of the appropriate fee and security deposit for such amendment

through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the

Government of Andhra Pradesh.

(2) Every such application shall be submitted on the online portal within thirty

days from the date of such amendment required in the license.

(3) The fee for the amendment of the license shall be five hundred rupees plus

the amount that would have been payable if the license had originally been

issued in the amended form, deducting the fees originally paid for the

license.

(4) The additional amount of security deposit shall be at the rate of Rs.1000/-

(one thousand rupees only) for every worker.

52. The form of application, manner of filing the application for a single

license for a contractor in more than one district or for the whole of

Andhra Pradesh:-

(1) If a contractor desirous of obtaining a license for:-

(a) supplying or engaging contract labour/ inter-state migrant workers or

(b) undertaking or executing the contract works under sub-section (1) or sub-

section (2) of section 47 in more than one district or for the whole of Andhra

Pradesh, then he shall apply electronically through meeseva online portal or

any other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh in Form-

XIII to the licensing authority as notified by the State Government.

(2) Application for a single license shall be submitted electronically to the

authority notified in this behalf under sub-section (1) of Section 119 of this

code.

(3) The concerned districts shall be consulted electronically. If no response is

received within thirty days from the date of issue of such communication,

the consultation process is deemed to have been complied with.

(4) All the provisions of rules 45 to 50 shall apply mutatis mutandis in case of

the single license granted under sub-rule (1).

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(5) License issued under this rule shall be valid for one or three financial years,

as the case may be.

(6) Copy or copies of the license so issued shall be sent to the Licensing

authorities in the districts, in whose jurisdiction the contract work or works

for which the license is issued fall.

53. Procedure for transfer of licensee in case of death of licensee:

(1) If a Licensee dies, his heir or legal representative shall, within two months

from the date of the death of the Licensee, make an application to the

licensing authority in Form XVII for the transfer of the License in his name.

(2) The licensing authority shall, if it approves of the transfer, enter the license

under its digital signature and endorsement to the effect that the license

has been transferred to the applicant.

(3) An application for the transfer of a License under this rule shall be dealt

with by the licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the

grant of a License.

54. Appeal under sub-section (1) of Section 52:-The appellate authority

under sub-section (1) of Section 52 of the Code shall be an authority

notified by the State Government.

55. Responsibility of Payment of wages under Section 55:

(1) The contractor shall fix the wage periods in respect of which wages shall be

payable, and no wage period shall exceed one (1) month.

(2) The wages of every person employed as contract labour in an establishment

or by a contractor shall be paid before the expiry of the seventh day after

the last day of the wage period in respect of which the wages are payable.

(3) The wages shall be disbursed through bank transfer or electronic mode

only.

56. Making payment of wages from the security deposit amount under sub-

section (4) of Section 55:-

If the contractor or principal employer does not pay the wages to the

contract labour employed by him, the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator or the

competent officer as may be notified by the State Government shall conduct

or cause to conduct, an inquiry and after giving an opportunity to be heard

to both the principal employer and the contractor and shall pass an order

to make payment if any, of such wages, from the amount deposited by the

contractor as security deposit. The contractor shall re-furnish the security

deposit within a period of fifteen days, or else his license will be liable to be

suspended. In case of contractor fails to make payment of wages within the

prescribed period or makes short payment, then the principal employer

shall be liable to make payment of wages in full or the unpaid balance due,

as the case may be, to the contract labour employed by the contractor and

recover the amount so paid from any amount payable to the contractor

under any contract or as a debt payable by the contractor.

57. Experience Certificate under Section 56:-

Every concerned contractor shall issue on demand, experience certificate

in Form-XVIII to the contract labour giving details of the period, work

performed, experience gained in various fields performed by such contract

labour under him.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

41

58. Prohibition of employment of contract labour under clause (b) of sub-

section (2) of Section 57:-

If a question arises as to whether any activity of an establishment is a core

activity or otherwise, the aggrieved party may make an application to the

authority notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, giving reasons

along with supporting documents.

59. Period of making report and the period of deciding the question under

clause (c) of sub-section (2) of Section 57:-

The State Government on receiving the application on the question whether

any activity of an establishment is a core activity or otherwise shall, if deem

proper, refer the application, to the designated authority for making such

enquiry as may be required and the designated authority shall submit the

report/ recommendation to the Government for taking appropriate action

under these rules and the Government shall decide the matter within thirty

days from the date of receipt of such report/recommendation and

communicate the said decision to the parties.

CHAPTER-X

INTER-STATE MIGRANT WORKER

60. Journey allowance to an Inter-State Migrant Worker under Section 61.-

The employer shall pay a lump sum amount on account of fare for to and

fro journey to inter-state migrant worker by train (not less than II Class

Sleeper) or by bus or any other mode of passenger transport from the place

of employment to the place of residence in the home- state, if he has worked

for a period of not less than 180 days in the concerned establishment(s) in

preceding twelve months;

Provided that the journey allowance shall be given to an inter-state

migrant worker once in twelve months. In the event of change of employer

by the inter-state migrant worker during the middle of the employment

period and has not availed the journey allowance from his previous

employer, then on the basis of a certificate to be given by inter-state

migrant worker, the employer where the inter-state migrant worker is now

working and the such worker has completed one hundred and eighty days

in preceding twelve months including the period spent with the previous

employer, then the employer shall give journey allowance.

61. Setting up of a Toll-Free helpline number to the inter-state migrant

worker under Section 63:-A Toll-Free helpline number shall be provided

by

the

Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator/Commissioner

of

Labour,

Government of Andhra Pradesh, to address queries and grievances of the

inter-state migrant workers.

62. Study of inter-state migrant workers under Section 64: -The Government

of Andhra Pradesh may identify the studies to be carried out to promote the

safety, health and welfare of inter-state migrant workers. Wherever

required, the State Government may also consult theexpert organisations

and different stakeholders involved in the safety, health and welfare of inter-

state migrant workers.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

CHAPTER-XI

AUDIO-VISUAL WORKER

63. Agreement for audiovisual workers under clause (a) of sub-section (2) of

section 66:-

(1) The form of agreement for the audio-visual worker with the producer is

given in Form XIX.

(2) The agreement shall be registered with the competent authority as may be

notified by the State Government.

(3) A copy of the agreement shall also be uploaded on the labour department

portal or any other method to be prescribed by the state government.

64. Procedure for reference of disputes to a conciliation officer or a

tribunal under sub-section. (1) of Section 66:-

The procedure for reference of the dispute to a conciliation officer or

tribunal shall be in conformity with the Industrial Relations Code 2020, and

rules framed there under.

CHAPTER- XII

BEEDI AND CIGAR WORKERS

65. Form of application for grant of License, renewal, fee under sub-section

(1), (2), (3), (4) and (6) of Section 74:

(1) Every application under sub-section (1) of section 74 for a License to use or

allow to be used any place or premises as an industrial premise for Beedi

and Cigar establishments shall be made electronically in Form XIII to the

notified licensing authority under Section119(1) of the Code through

meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the Government of

Andhra Pradesh.

(2) The applicant shall fill out the application and upload the following

documents, namely:-

(a) Plans, drawn to scaleshowing: -

i. The site of such place or premises, the areas therein to be used for

manufacturing processes and the immediate surroundings of such

place or premises, including adjacent buildings, structures, roads,

drains and the like; and

ii. the plan, elevation and necessary cross-sections of the details relating to

natural lighting, ventilation, means of escape in case of fire, position of

the plant and machinery, if any, used aisles and passage ways in or in

relation to the various buildings which are intended to be used for

manufacturing processes; and

(b) Online payment of appropriate fees for the License as specified in sub-rule

(6).

(3) Before granting a License, the competent authority shall also take into

consideration whether the site of any industrial premises is proposed to be

altered or whether any industrial premises is proposed to be altered or

whether any industrial premises has been closed, by the applicant during

the period of twelve months immediately preceding the date of the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

43

application with a view to causing prejudice to the interests of the labour.

(4) The Licensing Authority shall grant the License electronically within forty-

five days of the receipt of the application, failing which the license shall be

deemed to be issued and shall be auto-generated, and the responsibility of

such failure shall be on such authority.

(5) Form and terms and conditions of license:-

(a) A License granted under the Code shall be in Form XVI.

(b) The terms and conditions subject to which such License may be granted

or renewed shall be the following, namely:-

(i)

The manufacturing process shall be carried on only in that part of

the premises specified in the License

(ii)

The total number of employees employed in the premises shall not,

on any day, during the period of the License, exceed that specified

in the License.

(iii) No machinery or power which has not been specified in the License

shall be used in the manufacturing process in the premises.

(iv) Except with prior written permission of the licensing authority, the

industrial permission shall not be extended, and except with the

like permission, no structural alterations shall be made in any

building on such premises;

(v)

The License shall not be transferable from one employer to another

except in the cases and in accordance with the procedure specified

in rule 53.

(vi) The fees paid shall not be refunded except in the cases specified in

rule 68.

(vii) The competent authority shall, before granting the license, satisfy

itself that new branches were opened by management by way of

only to expand business, and shall take into account the history of

such management closing and opening business in that area.

(viii) The licensing authority may, in addition to the foregoing terms and

conditions, determine and specify in the License such other terms

and conditions, in individual cases, as it may deem necessary.

(ix) The license granted shall be valid for five years and may be renewed

thereafter.

(6) Fees: - (a).The fees to be paid for the grant or renewal of a License under

Section 74 shall be as specified in the Table below:-

Table

The number of employees

proposed to be employed

on any day during the

financial year for which

the License is required or

renewed.

Fees for Industrial

premises in which

power-driven

machinery is used

(in Rs)

Fees for Industrial

premises in which

power-driven

machinery is not

used (in Rs)

Does not exceed ten

500

300

Exceeds ten but does not

exceed twenty

1000

800

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Exceeds twenty but does

not exceed fifty

1500

1200

Exceeds fifty but does not

exceed a hundred

2500

2200

Exceeds one hundred but

does

not

exceed

two

hundred and fifty

3500

3200

Exceeds

two

hundred

and fifty

5000

4000

(b). The fees payable in respect of an appeal under Section 75 of the Code shall

be –Rs.500/-

Provided that he above fee in clauses (a) and (b) shall be as modified by

means of a notification issued by the Government from time to time.

(7) Renewal of license:-

(a) Every application for the renewal of License shall be in Form XIII and apply

electronically through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified

by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.

(b) Every such application shall be submitted on the said portal at least 30

days prior to the expiry of the License period.

Provided that, if the application for renewal is not received within the time

specified above, an additional fee of 25% for renewal within a period of one

month from the date of expiry of license, an additional fee of 50% after the

expiry of 30 days but within 60 days and an additional fee of 100% after the

expiry of 60 days and within 90 days from the date of expiry of license in

addition to renewal fee for the renewal of the license shall be payable for

such renewal.

(8) Refusal of grant or renewal of License: The licensing authority, subject to

conditions under sub-sections (4) and (6) of Section 74, refused to grant or

renewal license.

66. Appeals under Section 75:

(1) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the authority to grant or renew a

license, or to cancel or suspend a license, within thirty (30) days from the

date of receipt of such rejection, can prefer an appeal before the appellate

authority.

(2) The fee in respect of the appeal is as specified in sub-rule 6(b) of rule 65.

(3) The appellate authority may, by order, confirm, modify or reverse any order

refusing to grant or renew a license or cancelling or suspending a license.

67. Amendment of license:-

(1) A License granted or renewed under the Code and these rules may be

amended by the licensing authority on an application from the licensee.

(2) The application for the amendment of a License shall be accompanied by:-

(a) A statement indicating the nature of the amendment required;

(b) A statement showing the change in particulars already furnished in

Form No XIII which necessitate the application for amendment;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

45

(c) Fresh plans as provided in rule 65(2) in cases where the plans

submitted with the original application no longer hold good:

(d) The appropriate fee for the amendment of the License has been paid

electronically

(e) The license granted to be uploaded.

(3) The fee for the amendment of the License shall be Rs 500/- plus the

amounts that would have been payable if the License had originally been

issued in the amended form, deducting the fee originally paid for the

License.

(4) An application for the amendment of the License shall be dealt with by the

licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the grant of a

License.

68. Refund of fees:-If the licensing authority refuses to grant or renew any

License under Section 74, it shall order the refund of the fees paid thereof

within thirty days.

69. Procedure for transfer of licensee in case of death of licensee:

(1) If a Licensee dies, his heir or legal representative shall, within one month

from the date of the death of the Licensee, make an application to the

licensing authority in Form XVII for the transfer of the License in his name.

(2) The licensing authority shall, if it approves of the transfer, enter the license

under his digital signature and endorsement to the effect that the license

has been transferred to the applicant.

(3) An application for the transfer of a License under this rule shall be dealt

with by the licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the

grant of a License.

70. Single License for more than one beedi and cigar establishment in

Andhra Pradesh:–

(1) The beedi and cigar establishment opting for a single license under Section

74, for engaging labour in more than one Beedi and cigar establishments

located in different districts in Andhra Pradesh, shall apply electronically on

the online meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the

Government of Andhra Pradesh, in Form-XIII to the licensing authority as

notified by the State Government under sub- section (1) of section 119 of

this code along with the cumulative license fees of each establishment

involved therein.

(2) All the provisions of rules 65 to 70 shall apply mutatis mutandis in case of

the single license granted under sub-rule (1).

(3) License granted shall be valid for five years and may be renewed thereafter.

71. Permission to work by employees outside industrial premises under

Section 76:-

(1) The employer, on behalf of the employees, engaged in wetting or cutting of

beedi or tobacco leaves outside the industrial premises shall apply in Form

XX to the licensing authority in the labour department web portal.

(2) The licensing authority, on receipt of the application through online by

considering the following, may issue permission through online within

seven (7) days from the date of receipt of the application.

46

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(a) The employer who applies for the above permission shall have a valid

license issued under Section 74 for such premises.

(b) The suitability of the place where it is proposed to be used for wetting or

cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves.

(c) Wetting or cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves shall be carried on only in

that place where permission is granted.

(d) The total number of employees employed by the employer for wetting or

cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves outside the industrial premises shall

not exceed the total number of workers for which License issued under

Section 74.

(e) The licensing authority may, in addition to the foregoing terms and

conditions, determine and specify in the permission such other terms

and conditions, in individual cases, as it may deem necessary.

(3) The employer shall maintain the record of the work permitted under sub-

rule (1) to be carried outside the industrial premises under Section 76(2) of

the Code in Form XXI.

CHAPTER -XIII

PLANTATION

Housing facilities for plantation workers under sub-section (1) (a) of

Section 92

72. Housing accommodation for plantation workers:-Every employer shall

provide for every worker and his family residing in a plantation, housing

accommodation as near as possible to the place of work. It shall be open to

an employer to provide such accommodation in the course of several years,

provided that houses shall be built for atleast eight per cent of the resident

workers every year.

73. Standard and specification of housing accommodation:-All housing

accommodation for workers in a plantation shall conform to such standards

and specifications as may be approved by the State Government on the

recommendation of the technical committee or advisory committee, which

will be constituted as per sub- section 3 of Section 17 of this Code.

74. Sites for housing accommodation: –

(1) The housing accommodation shall be provided on dry well-drained land

which, consistent with the requirement regarding distance from the

plantation, has supplies of wholesome drinking water within a reasonable

distance. In malarial tracts, the house shall be provided at a safe distance

from the swamps and marshes and above the highest flood level.

(2) Adequate electric lighting shall be provided by the employer in the houses

provided for the workers and also in and around the area in which housing

accommodation is provided.

(3) The employer shall maintain in good condition the approach roads and

parts to the area where houses are located, as also the sewers and drains in

that area.

(4) The employer shall not deny the public free access to those parts of the

plantation where the workers are housed.

(5) The employer shall cause the vicinity of all houses to be kept clear of refuse

and excreta and the latrines and drains to be cleaned out daily and all

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

47

refuse in or near them to be collected, removed and disposed of hygienically.

75. Housing Scheme:-Within three months from the date of intimation by the

Government of their approval of the Technical Committee/Advisory

Committee’s recommendations in the matter, every employer shall submit

to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of plantations for approval a scheme

in regard to the provision by him of housing accommodation for workers.

The Scheme shall provide for the following matters:-

(1) Specification of the period during which housing accommodation is

proposed to be provided in respect of all resident workers in a plantation,

such period being not later than the period referred to in rule 91.

(2) The type design which is proposed to be adopted for the construction of

houses, such design being in conformity with the standards and

specifications as may be approved by the State Government under rule 91.

(3) Plans and site plans of the buildings to be constructed in accordance with

the provisions of rule 90 or remodelled for use as workers’ houses.

76. Construction of houses in accordance with the scheme and

submission of annual return progress report in relation thereto:-

All houses shall be built in accordance with the scheme approved in

writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of Plantations. Every

employer shall submit an annual return in Form-XII to Inspector-cum-

Facilitator of Plantations having jurisdiction over the area and also to the

Chief inspector-cm-facilitator of Plantations.

77. Maintenance of houses: –

(1) The employer shall, at his own expense, execute such repairs to the houses

as may be required from time to time and maintain the houses in fit and

safe condition for occupation.

(2) A worker occupying a house may, and Inspector-cum-Facilitator appointed

under this Code shall bring to the notice of the employer any defects in the

condition of a house which make it dangerous to the health and safety of

the worker. Where an Inspector-cum-Facilitator so brings any such defects

to notice, it shall be the duty of the employer to rectify them with the least

possible delay.

(3) The employer shall get all the houses lime-washed at least once every year,

and all the doors, windows, and other wooden structures varnished or

painted once in three years.

78. Accommodation to be rent-free:-No rent shall be charged by an

employer for the housing accommodation provided to workers and their

families residing in his plantation.

79. Occupation of Houses –

(1)

Houses shall be allotted on the basis of one house for a worker and his

family:

Provided that if there are two or more workers in a family, only one house

shall be allotted in respect of any such family in the name of any worker

in the family:

Provided further that in the case of termination of services of a worker, in

whose name a house is allotted under the preceding proviso, the said

house or any other standard house shall be re-allotted in the name of any

other member of his family, who is a worker:

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provided also, that it shall be open to the employer to allot houses to

workers not having families at the rate of one house for not more than

four such workers.

(2)

The occupant of a house shall not make any unauthorised additions to or

alterations in the house.

(3)

The occupant shall not exchange the house with the occupant of another

house except with the written permission of the employer.

(4)

The occupant shall not let the house or any portion thereof to any

person.

(5)

All workers and members of their families occupying the houses shall use

the latrines provided and shall not pollute the soil, and shall keep the

houses and the precincts thereof clean and tidy and shall not waste

drinking water.

(6)

No cattle or goats shall be kept in the living rooms or verandahs, and no

windows or air spaces shall be blocked up.

(7) The employer shall bring to the notice of each worker to whom housing

accommodation has been provided, the conditions governing the

occupation of such accommodation, in writing, in a language which the

latter can understand.

80. Occupation of accommodation after termination of employment: -

(1) When a worker dies in the service of the employer, or retires or goes on

transfer, or resigns, or goes on leave or when his services are terminated,

he or his family may retain the house up to the period as detailed below:-

(a) in the case of death, a period not exceeding three months, and in the

case of transfer or termination of service, a period not exceeding two

months;

(b) in the case of retirement or resignation, a period not exceeding one

month;

(c) in the case of leave, for the period of leave; and

(d) In the case where discharge or dismissal of a worker results in an

industrial dispute, for so long as the same is not finally disposed of.

(2) If the employer makes an application to the Industrial Tribunal having

jurisdiction over the area and if the Industrial Tribunal is satisfied that a

worker or any member of his family refuses to vacate the house allotted to

such workers, after the expiry of the period specified in sub-rule (1), the

Industrial Tribunal may, notwithstanding anything contained in any other

law for the time being in force, by notice served-

(a) by post, or any form of electronic mode;

(b) by affixing a copy of it on the outer door or some other conspicuous part

of such house, or require such worker or a member of his family or any

other person who may be in occupation of the whole or any part of the

house to vacate in within one month of the date of service of such

notice.

(3) In the event of the failure of the worker or a member of the family or any

other person who is in occupation of the house to comply with the notice

under sub-rule (2) the Industrial Tribunal may, by order, evict such worker,

member of the family or other person and take possession of the house and

may, for that purpose, use such force as may be necessary.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

49

Provided that before taking such possession, a copy of the order of eviction

shall be served on the worker or a member of the family or any other person

in occupation of the said house.

81. Facilities

for

harvesting

standing

crops

on

termination

of

employment:-In the case of termination of his employment, a worker shall,

where possible, be given facilities to harvest the standing crops in his

garden plot.

82. Drinking water:-An adequate supply of wholesome drinking water shall be

made available in every plantation at worksites or at a place or places to be

approved by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator at all times, during working

hours.

83. Source of supply:-The water provided for drinking shall be supplied:-

(1) from the taps connected with a public water supply system, or

(2) from any other source approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of

Plantations.

84. Storage of water:-If drinking water is not supplied from taps connected

with a public water supply system; it shall be kept in suitable vessels and

renewed at least daily. All practicable steps shall be taken to preserve the

water and vessels from contamination and keep the vessels scrupulously

clean.

85. Cleanliness of well or reservoir: -

(1) Drinking water shall not be supplied from any open well or reservoir unless

it is so constructed, situated, protected and maintained as to be free from

the possibility of pollution by chemical or bacterial and extraneous

impurities.

(2) Where drinking water is supplied from such a well or reservoir, the water in

it shall be sterilised periodically as required by the Inspector-cum-

Facilitator by written order, and the date on which sterilizing is carried out

shall be recorded:

Provided that this requirement shall not apply to any such well

or reservoir if the water therein is filtered and treated before it is supplied

for consumption.

86. Report from the Medical practitioner:-The Inspector-cum-Facilitator

may, by an order in writing, direct the employer to obtain at such time or at

such intervals, (i.e., once in six months) as he may direct, a report either

from the qualified medical practitioner or from the Andhra Pradesh Water

supply and Drainage Board Testing Laboratories or any other laboratory

approved by Government of Andhra Pradesh for this purpose, as to the

fitness for human consumption of the water supplied to workers, and in

every case to submit to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator a copy of such report

as soon as it is received.

87. Toilet facilities –

(1) Toilet facilities shall be provided in every plantation on the scale of one

toilet for every fifty hectares of the area under cultivation or part thereof in

addition to the toilet provided to the houses of workers, provided that there

shall be at least one toilet for all genders.

(2) The toilet shall be conveniently situated and shall have exclusive access for

all genders.

88. Toilets to conform to public health requirements: - The toilet should

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

conform to public health requirements, and toilets other than those

connected with an efficient water-borne sewage system shall comply with

the requirements of the Public Health authorities.

(1) Privacy of Toilets:- Every toilet shall be under cover and so partitioned off

as to secure privacy and shall have a proper door and fastenings.

(2) Sign Boards to be displayed:- Where workers of both sexes are employed,

there shall be displayed outside each toilet or toilet block, a notice in the

language understood by the majority of workers “For men only” or “For

Women only”, as the case may be. The notice shall also bear the

figure/symbol of a man or of a woman, as the case may be.

(3) Water taps in toilet:-

(a) Where a piped water supply is available, a sufficient number of water

taps, conveniently accessible, shall be provided in or near such toilet

accommodation.

(b) If a piped water-supply is not available, a sufficient quantity of water

shall be kept stored in suitable receptacles near the toilet.

89. Urinal Facilities:-Urinal facility shall be provided on the scale of one

urinal for every twenty hectares of the area under cultivation or part

thereof. The urinals shall be conveniently situated for all genders.

90. Urinals to conform to public health requirements:-Urinals should

conform to public health requirements. Urinals other than those connected

with an efficient water-borne sewage system shall comply with the

requirements of the Public Health authorities.

91. Construction and maintenance of drains:-All drains carrying waste of

sullage water shall be constructed in masonry or other impermeable

materials and shall be regularly flushed and the effluent disposed of by

connecting such drains with a suitable drainage line:

Provided that, where there is no such drainage line, the effluent

shall be deodorised and rendered innocuous and then disposed of in a

suitable manner to the satisfaction of the Health Officer.

Creche facilities under sub-section (1) (b) of Section 92:

92. Creches: -

(1) In every plantation wherein fifty or more workers (including workers

employed by any contractor) are employed or were employed on any day of

the preceding twelve months, the employer shall provide and maintain a

crèche or creches for the use of their children who are below the age of six

years according to the standards laid down in these rules.

(2) Every crèche shall be conveniently accessible to the mothers of the children

accommodated therein.

(3) There shall be not less than 1.5 square metres of floor area for each child to

be accommodated in a crèche.

(4) The building in which the crèche is situated shall be of sound construction

with a good plinth.

(5) The plan of the crèche building shall be in accordance with the standard

plan or plans laid down by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

Provided that where no standard plan has been laid down or where it is

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

51

proposed to deviate from a standard plan, the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator’s approval shall be obtained.

(6) The crèche shall be furnished with suitable furniture and a cradle for each

child below the age of two and provided with playing materials such as

sliding chutes, see-saws, dummy horses, toys, etc.

(7) A Suitable fenced and shady open-air playground shall be provided for the

older children.

(8) The employer shall appoint (i) a woman trained in the care of children and

infants as crèche-in-charge to look after children during the absence of

their mothers, and (ii) other staff on a scale approved by the State

Government.

93. Wash room:-

(1) There shall be in or adjoining the crèche a suitable wash room for the

washing of the children and their clothes.

(2) There shall be provided a toilet for the use of the children in the crèche.

94. Supply of milk and refreshment:-At least 300 ml of clean pure milk, if

possible, otherwise, powdered milk approved by the Medical Officer shall be

made available for each child on every day it is accommodated in the crèche

and the mother of such child shall be allowed in the course of her daily

work, two intervals of sufficient time to visit the crèche and feed the child.

For children above two years of age, there shall be provided in addition an

adequate supply of wholesome refreshment.

95. Supply of clothes, soaps and oils:-

(1) The creche staff shall be provided with suitable, clean clothes for use while

on duty in the crèche.

(2) Two (2) sets of clothing, once a year, shall be made available for each child

while it is in the crèche. The clothing for boys will consist of a shirt and

half-trousers, and for girls, a blouse and a skirt or a frock or a gown.

Measurements should be taken, and the clothing must be stitched

accordingly to suit every child in the crèche. The cost of the cloth and

stitching thereof, including washing charges for washing the clothes once a

week, shall be borne by the employer.

(3) One cake of soap weighing 100 grams. And 100 millilitres. oil shall be made

available for the use of each child per month while it is in the crèche.

Provided that:-

(a) an establishment may avail a common crèche facility of the Central,

State Government, Municipality, Town Panchayath, Village Panchayath

or private entity or provided by Non-Governmental Organisation or by

any other organisation; or

(b) A group of establishments may agree to pool their resources for

establishing a common creche.

Education facility for children under sub-section (1)(c) of Section 92

96. Educational facilities for workers’ children:-

(1) Every employer shall, if the number of workers’ children between the ages of

6 and 12, in his plantation, exceeds 25, provide and maintain a primary

school or schools for imparting primary education to the children:

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provided that an employer may not provide and maintain a primary

school if there is one under the direct management of the State Government

or of any local body for imparting free education to the children up to the

primary or higher standard, with enough seats to admit the children

between the ages of six and twelve of the workers in his plantation and

within a distance of 1.6 kilometres from the place where workers reside in

his plantation; or if under any other law, he is required to pay a cess or tax

for primary education:

Provided further that subject to the provisions of sub-rule(1) of rule 113, a

group of employers may jointly provide and maintain a primary school and

share its expenses.

(2) Every school to be provided and maintained under rule 112 shall be

conveniently situated and within a distance of 1.6 kilometres from the

workers’ quarters.

(3) The school building shall be constructed in accordance with the standard

plan or plans which may be laid down by the State Government.

Provided that where there is no standard plan or where it is

proposed to deviate from a standard plan, the State Government’s approval

of the plan of the school building shall be obtained

(4) Where adequate space is available, an open-air playground with suitable

accessories shall also be provided for the children attending the school

(5) The employer or employers, as the case may be, shall provide for every

primary school maintained under rule 113 such educational and other

equipment as may be considered necessary by the State Government.

(6) The employer or employers concerned shall appoint one teacher for every

forty children attending the primary school.

(7) The teacher shall possess the qualifications prescribed by the State

Government for teachers in Government primary schools.

Provided that in the case of any person who is working as a school

teacher in a plantation at the commencement of these rules, the State

Government may, subject to such conditions as it may specify, relax any of

the qualifications.

(8) The curriculum, duration, standard and syllabus of the course of

instruction to be imparted in the primary school shall be such as may be

approved by the State Government.

(9) No fees shall be charged from the worker’s children attending the primary

school.

97. Medical facilities under sub-section (1) (d) of Section 91:-Health

facilities to every worker employed in the plantation (including his family) or

provide coverage under the Employees' State Insurance Scheme of Social

Security Code. If health facilities are not provided under the Employees'

State Insurance Scheme of the Social Security Code, the following health

facilities shall be provided.

98. Type of Hospitals:-There shall be two types of hospitals in plantations,

namely, garden hospitals and group hospitals.

(1) Garden hospitals will deal with out-patients, in-patients not requiring any

elaborate diagnosis and treatment, infectious cases, midwifery, simple pre-

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

53

natal and postnatal care, care of infants and children and periodical

inspection of workers.

(2) Group hospitals shall be capable of dealing efficiently with all types of cases

normally encountered, but will not be used for routine treatment.

Admission to group hospitals, except in an emergency, shall be only on the

recommendation of a garden hospital doctor.

99. Garden hospitals –

(1) Every employer of plantations specified in column(1) of the Table below

shall provide the medical facilities specified in the corresponding entries in

column (2) thereof.

THE TABLE

Sl.No

Class of plantations

Nature of medical facilities to be

provided

(1)

(2)

(3)

1 Plantations that employ

1,000 or more workers

Own garden hospital.

2 Plantations

employing

more than 200 workers

but fewer than 1,000

workers

Combined garden hospital and own

dispensary

3 Plantations

employing

200 or fewer workers.

Dispensary either individually or in

groups, with necessary equipment and

arrangements for visiting doctors (The

employers shall ensure that the doctor

visits the dispensary at least thrice a

week)

(2) Each garden hospital shall be under a qualified Medical Practitioner as

assisted by at least one trained nurse, one trained maternity assistant, a

qualified pharmacist, one man and one-woman Nursing Orderly, one

scavenger and one sweeper. The services of the staff shall be readily

available during all hours:

Provided that in the case of doctors, nurses, maternity assistants

and pharmacists employed in plantations at the commencement of these

rules, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators of plantations may, in

consultation with the Director of Medical Services, grant exemption from

possessing the qualifications prescribed for them.

(3) Medical and auxiliary personnel shall be appointed according to the

following scale:-

(i) one qualified medical practitioner for every 1750 workers or part thereof.

(ii) nurse/number of workers not less than 1/1750

(iii) maternity assistants/number of workers not less than 1/1750

(iv) pharmacist/number of workers not less than 1/1750

(v) men nursing orderly /number of workers not less than 1/1750

(vi) women nursing orderly /number of workers not less than 1/1750

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(vii) scavenger /number of workers not less than 1/1750

(viii) sweeper /number of workers not less than 1/1750

Provided that where the number of workers does not exceed 2000, no

additional practitioner needs to be appointed.

Provided further that where the number of women workers employed in

any plantation is not less than 750, a woman medical practitioner also shall

be appointed.

(4)

(a) A minimum of 15 beds shall be provided in every garden hospital per

1,000 workers served, and each bed shall be allowed at least six square

metres of floor space.

(b) Every hospital shall be of sound permanent construction with impermeable

washable walls to a height of at least 1.5 metres on the inside with proper

water supply and efficient sanitary arrangements.

(c) Every hospital shall have a pure piped water supply, and the wards,

consulting room, operation theatre and dispensary shall each have a water

point over a suitable glazed sink.

(d) The following departments shall be provided:-

(i) general ward for males

(ii) general ward for females

(iii) maternity with a separate labour room,

(iv) family planning centre

(v) infectious ward with separate sanitary arrangements.

(vi) out-patient department (with sufficient waiting space for patients to wait

under cover), preferably situated in a separate block form generalward.

(vii) consulting room so arranged that patients can be examined in privacy.

(viii) minor operation in the dressing room

(ix) dispensary and drug store

(x) general store

(xi) kitchen for cooking

(4) In every hospital, transport facilities shall be provided for carrying patients

to and from group hospitals.

100. Group hospitals –

(1)

Group hospitals shall be established.

(2)

Plans for the establishment of group hospitals containing details as regards

their location and size, areas of plantations served, the number of workers

employed thereon, etc., shall be approved by the State Government.

(3)

Every group hospital shall have a minimum of 100 beds, and there shall be

at least three beds per 700 workers, every bed having 7.5 square metres of

floor space.

Provided that the State Government may fix a lesser number of beds to be

provided in a group hospital and exempt a group of plantations from

providing a group hospital, if it is satisfied that adequate alternative

arrangements exist for treatment of patients intended to be treated at a

group hospital:

Provided further that no exemption shall be allowed without the

previous approval of the Central Government.

(4)

The hospital shall be built according to such specifications as may be

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

55

approved by the State Government.

(5)

There shall be provision for piped supply of pure water, electricity, modern

methods of sanitation, and water-flushed closets. Each ward, labour room,

surgical dressing room, consulting room and dispensary shall have a water

point over a suitable glazed sink:

Provided that with the approval of the State Government, suitable

alternative arrangements may be made in regard to the supply of pure

water, electricity and other modern methods of sanitation.

(6)

Each hospital shall have provision for:

(i) Operating theatre block,

(ii)X-ray block,

(iii)Physical treatment block,

(IV)Dental treatment block,

(V)Labour room,

(VI)T.B. and V.D.clinics,

(VII)Consulting and examination rooms

(VIII)Clinical Laboratory is fully equipped,

(XI)Dispensary,

(X)Administrative and office block,

(XI)Kitchen and Laundry blocks,

(XII)Lavatories and bathrooms,

(XIII)Stores,

(XIV)Mortuary and post-mortem room

(7)

Out-patient block, which should preferably be at some little distance from

the wards.

(8)

Separate wards shall be provided for male, female, maternity cases and

small isolated wards for infectious diseases:

Provided that X-ray and physical Therapy blocks may not be

provided if satisfactory arrangements are made by employers to provide

these facilities with a hospital approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator.

(9)

(a) Every group hospital shall have such medical and other staff as may be

specified by the State Government. All doctors in a group hospital shall be

qualified medical practitioners.

(b) There shall be 15 nurses for a 100-bedded hospital, of whom one shall

be senior trained, 5 junior trained and 9 assistant nurses. Such

classification may be made according to their qualifications and experience.

(10) A properly equipped ambulance shall be maintained at every group

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

hospital.

101.

Equipment and drugs –

(1)

Every dispensary/garden hospital and group hospital shall maintain such

equipment and drugs, etc., as may be specified by the State Government.

(2)

The District Medical Officer concerned or (an Assistant surgeon nominated

by District Medical Officer or a Medical Officer appointed by the Labour

Department) shall visit the dispensaries, garden hospitals and group

hospitals at least once a year to see whether they are sufficiently equipped

and stocked with drugs, and send a report to the management and to the

chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators of plantations.

102. Medical records:-The medical officer in charge of each dispensary, garden or

group hospital shall

(1) such registers, books, accounts and a medical record in respect of every

patient, as may be prescribed by the State Government for the purpose; and

(2) comply with such regulations as may be made by the State Government in

respect of medical stores.

103. Standard of medical facilities –

(1) Outpatients treatment

It shall include,

(a) detention for observation and treatment

(b) preventive treatment such as vaccination and inoculation,

(c) free provision of all drugs, including those needed for injections, dressings

and appliances that may be considered necessary,

(d) ante-natal and post-natal advice,

(e) provision of certificates, free of cost, in respect of maternity and sickness

benefit claims.

(2)

In patients’ Treatment –

(a) The hospital treatment shall include maintenance, food and medicines,

including treatment at confinement as may be available at the hospital, and

the said facilities shall be subject to the provisions of clause(ii) be free of

cost to workers and shall be paid for by the plantations.

(b) notwithstanding anything contained in clause(i), workers and their families

admitted as in-patients in the hospital shall be entitled to the supply of free

diet, only where any award, agreement of contract of service provides for the

supply of free diet or where they were already enjoying the benefit of free

diet under any custom usage and past practice and such supply shall be in

accordance with the terms of the said award, agreement, contract, custom,

usage and last practice, but where there is no such award, agreement,

contract, custom, usage and past practice the diet charges shall be paid for

by the workers at such rate as the State Government may, from time to

time, fix.

(c) workers and members of their families undergoing treatment as in-patients

in the Garden or Group hospitals in plantations shall be required during

their period of stay in the hospitals to wear only the uniforms supplied by

the Garden or Group hospitals free of cost.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

57

104. Failure to provide and maintain medical facilities as required in these

rules:-If any employer does not provide and maintain medical facilities as

required in these rules to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator, the State Government upon request by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator will cause to be provided and maintained these facilities in the

nearest garden hospital or dispensary or in a Primary Health Centre or

other similar hospital or dispensary.

The defaulting employer shall be liable to pay the cost of such medical

facilities, including charges, if any, in respect of –

(1)

a medical officer’s visit to the plantations for the purpose of attendance on

any sick worker or workers and his or their families respectively;

(2)

The maintenance of sick workers or a member of his family in a

hospital/dispensary for each day’s maintenance; and

(3)

Transport to and fro provided to the sick worker or a member of his family.

105. Recovery of sum due under rule 139: -When any sum of money is due from

any employer under rule 139, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall give

him notice in writing requiring the payment of the amount to the collector,

who may recover the same as an arrear of land revenue.

Recreation facilities under sub-section (1)(e) of section 92

106. Recreational Facilities: - Every employer shall provide and maintain,

(1) a recreation centre or centres for workers with provision for indoor games

suitable for adult workers and children; and

(2) where adequate flat open space is available within a reasonable distance, a

playground or playgrounds for adult workers and children with necessary

sports equipment for outdoor games:

Provided that, subject to the provisions of rule 142, a group of

employers may, with the approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators,

provide and maintain joint recreation centres and playgrounds and share

their expenses.

107. Every recreation centre to be provided and maintained under rule 141 shall

be conveniently situated as near as possible to the worker’s quarters.

108.An employer of a plantation shall be responsible for providing and

maintaining welfare facilities for which the workers in the plantation are

entitled under this Code, either from his own resources or through the

schemes of the Central Government or State Government, Municipality or

Panchayat for the locality in which the plantation is situated.

Safety under sub-section (2) of Section 93

109. Restriction on employment of women and adolescent workers in

handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances: -Women workers

or adolescent workers shall be permitted to be engaged in handling or

storage or transport of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances by

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

following the standard operating procedures as notified by the State

Government.

110. Appointment and qualification of Supervisors: - The use, handling,

storage and transportation of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances

shall be supervised by a competent person who should possess the

following qualifications: -

(1)

He shall a graduate in Agriculture or in science, or he shall possess a

Certificate Course on handling of chemicals and toxic substances

conducted by the United Planters’ Association of Southern India (UPASI)

(2)

He should be given training from a designated Training Institute and

(3)

He should also possess a valid certificate from St. John's Ambulance

Institute for giving first aid treatment to workers.

111. Training:-

(1)

The persons involved in handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic

substances shall be arranged for suitable training in observing safety

precautions and handling safety equipment provided to them in the

institutes notified by the State Government from time to time.

(2)

All the workers who apply, handle, transport or come into contact with

agro-chemicals or other chemical substances must be trained in at least in

the following subjects:-

(a)

General occupational health;

(b)

Formulations, names, and the bin code action of the

substances used in the case of pesticides

(c)

Correct use of personal protective clothing and equipment

(d)

Preventive measures and measures for reducing damage to

health and the environment, caused by the chemical

substances, equipment, techniques, signage, medical

examination etc.,

(e)

Emergency procedures, first aid and medical attention for

cases involving poisoning or undue contact with chemical

substances

(f)

Techniques for handling chemical substances and for the

correct application of agro-chemicals;

(g)

Secure handling and transportation of agro-chemicals for

drivers and

(h)

Other necessary training suitable for the plantation

Safety under sub-section (5) of section 93

112. Medical examination for the workers: -

(1) Without prejudice to section 6 (c) of this code, Rule 9, every worker who is

engaged in the work of handling, dealing, or spraying or mixing insecticides,

chemical and toxic substances shall be medically examined initially at the

time of employment and thereafter once in year in Group Hospital or

Garden or any other hospitals notified in this regard.

(2) The medical examination and tests shall be in Form: V

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

59

(3) Any person showing symptoms of poisoning shall be immediately examined

and given proper treatment.

(4) Every employer shall maintain a health record of every worker, such as an

annual medical examination or any other examination when required,

which shall be kept in the plantation, and every such worker shall have

access to such record.

Safety under sub-section (7)(a) and (b) of section 93

113. Washing, bathing, cloak room, protective clothing and equipment

facilities:-

(1) Every employer shall provide washing, bathing and cloak room facilities to

the workmen who are employed in handling insecticides, chemicals and

toxic substances.

(2) Protective clothing and equipment:-

(a) Persons handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances during their

operation, distribution, mixing, and spraying shall be adequately protected

with appropriate clothing.

(b) The protective clothing shall be made of materials that prevent or resist the

penetration of any form of insecticide, chemical and toxic formulations. The

materials shall also be washable so that the toxic elements may be removed

after each use.

(c) A complete suit of protective clothing shall consist of the following dresses,

namely:-

i. Protective outer garment with a hat

ii. Rubber gloves or such other protective gloves extending up to the fore arm

made of materials impermeable to liquids.

iii. Dust-proof goggles

iv. Boots

v. Re-usable cloth masks

Safety under sub-section (9)of section 93

114. Precautionary notices:-Every employer in the plantations shall display the

following precautionary notices at or near the place where the insecticide

chemicals and toxic substances are handled:-

(I)

Use protective clothing like overalls, gloves, goggles, rubber

gum-boots and wide-rimmed hats.

(II)

Do not wear clothes contaminated with insecticides and

pesticides

(III)

Clean the protective clothing by washing it with soap and

water

(IV)

Do not allow children, sick persons, pregnant women and

nursing mothers to handle insecticides and pesticides

(V)

Do not eat, drink, smoke or chew while handling insecticides

and pesticides

(VI)

Never blow out clogged nozzles with mouth

60

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(VII)

Do not use leaking sprayers. Avoid contamination of the skin,

mouth and eyes

(VIII)

Do not inhale the insecticides unattended in the fields

(IX)

Never spray insecticides and pesticides against the wind.

(X)

Do not leave insecticides and pesticides unattended in the

fields

(XI)

Do not allow humans and livestock to enter the fields where

insecticides and pesticides are sprayed for a period of time, as

suggested by the manufacturers.

(XII)

Do not wash insecticide and pesticide containers near a well

or running stream

(XIII)

Keep clean water, soaps and towels ready for use

(XIV)

Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly with soap and

water before eating, drinking, smoking or chewing, chewing

and after work.

(XV)

Keep the insecticides and pesticides locked in the store room

and out of reach of children and other unauthorised persons

(XVI)

Do not enter the sprayed field. Follow the re-entry periods for

all

insecticides

and

pesticides,

including

herbicides,

suggested by the manufactures

(XVII)

Keep insecticides and pesticides in their original, labelled

containers.

(XVIII)

Do not decant insecticides and pesticides into unlabelled

containers except for immediate use.

(XIX)

Dispose of the containers safely after thoroughly emptying

and washing. They may be buried in a place away from a

water source.

(XX)

Never reuse the container for any other purposes if it is

impossible to remove the traces and pesticides from the

containers.

Such other matters prescribed by the State Government as per sub-

section (4) of Section 93

115. Transport and storage of insecticides within the plantation –

(1) No insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances shall be transported or

stored in such a way as to come into direct contact with foodstuffs, animal

feeds or drinking water.

(2) If any insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances are found to have leaked

out in transport or storage, it shall be the responsibility of the employer to

take such measures urgently to prevent poisoning and pollution of soil or

water, if any.

(3) The packages containing insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances shall

be stored in separate rooms or premises away from the rooms or premises

used for storing such articles or shall be kept in separate almirahs under

lock and key, depending upon the quantity and nature of the insecticides.

(4) The rooms or premises meant for storing insecticides, chemicals, and toxic

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

61

substances shall be well-built, dry, well-lit and ventilated with sufficient

dimensions.

116. List of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances:-Every employer shall

display in plantations the list of insecticides, chemicals and toxic

substances as notified by the State Government, from time to time, under

the Insecticides Act, 1968.

CHAPTER- XIV

FACTORIES

Rules prescribed under Sub Section 1(a) &1(b) of Section79:

117. Approval of site, Construction or extension of a factory:

(1) In the case of any factory where,

(a) any hazardous process of the nature specified in the First Schedule of the

Code is proposed to be carried on, whether or not with the aid of power and

notwithstanding that the number of persons employed is less than any

number specified in Section 2(w) of the Code; or

(b) The installed power is proposed to be or extended to be more than 30 H.P.;

No site shall be used for situating a factory nor shall any building in a

factory be constructed, extended or taken into use as a factory or part of a

factory and no machine or plant or any permanent fixture shall be installed

or fixed, nor shall any manufacturing process be carried on in any factory

or part of a factory, unless the occupier or the owner of the factory obtains

the previous permission in writing approving the plans from the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(2) The owner or occupier of every factory falling under sub-rule (i) may send to

the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, an application in Form-XXIII as made

available in the online Single Desk Portal or any other portal notified by the

State Government, along with Plans, required particulars and scrutiny fee

paid online as detailed below:

(a) Site plan drawn to a scale of 1:400 or 800 or1200 and duly showing the

details of the neighborhood of the premises, location of all buildings/ sheds,

plant and machinery, storages, Internal roads, set-backs in the premises

and North direction etc.

(b) Detailed plans (Plan, elevation and sectional views) drawn to a scale of

1:100 showing the proposed factory sheds/ buildings, Material of

construction, layout of plant and machinery with HP particulars, storages,

Provision for Ventilation, Illumination, Means of escape etc.

(c) A flowchart and description of the manufacturing process

(d) If hazardous process is involved, the details of the chemicals used and

their MSDS, Appropriate Risk assessment reports, arrangements proposed

for effective removal of dust, fumes, gases and disposal of trade wastes and

effluents etc.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(3) Plans Scrutiny fee and evaluation shall be paid online as given below

Sl.

No

Maximum Installed Horse Power

Amount

1

Upto100HP

Rs.1000

2

101HP to500HP

Rs. 3000

3

501HP to1500HP

Rs. 5000

4

1501HP to10000HP

Rs. 10000

5

10001HP to20000 HP

Rs. 20000

6

Above 20000HP

Rs30,000

Provided that the above fee shall be as modified by means of a notification

issued by the Government from time to time

(4) The State Government may declare from time to time by notification, the

scrutiny fee and any other charges, for approval of plans

(5)

The plans shall be got prepared by a qualified draftsman duly reflecting the

compliance of various requirements intended for serving the interest of

Safety, Health and Welfare of the workers under this code. If the draftsmen

are empanelled for this purpose through a scheme notified by the State

Government for this purpose, the plans shall be got prepared only by such

empanelled draftsman.

(6)

The plans which are prepared using CAD and converted into PDF or any

other format prescribed by the Chief Inspector cum facilitator, shall only be

uploaded into the Single Desk portal or any other portal as prescribed by

the Chief Inspector cum facilitator for seeking approval of plans.

(7)

If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied that the plans sent under

sub-Rule (ii) are in accordance with the requirements of the Code, he shall

accord the approval ONLINE within 7 working days after the date of receipt

of the plans.

(8)

If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is of the opinion that the plans sent

under sub-rule (2) are not in accordance with the requirements of the Code

or if he finds it fit or expedient to do so, reject the permission applied and

inform the same to the applicant ONLINE.

(9)

If no order is communicated to the applicant within seven working days

after the date on which the application has been received ONLINE, the

permission applied shall be deemed to have been granted.

(10) For the purposes of this rule, for computing the quantity of power, the

power for the plant, machinery used in the manufacturing process, or the

installed horse power of any captive generation of power, whichever is

higher, shall be taken into account and no account shall be taken of the

power for lighting, or for any office equipment or appliances or any stand by

captive generation of power.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

63

(11) In the case of any factory not covered by sub-rule (1)(a) or (1)(b) of this rule,

the Government or the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, having regard

to any special circumstances in any particular existing or proposed factory,

by order, require the owner or occupier to submit the particulars and plans

of the factory ONLINE within thirty days of the service of the order and they

shall be dealt as prescribed in sub-rule (7) or (8) above.

(12) No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any factory which is not in

accordance with the plans approved by Chief Inspector cum Facilitator.

(13) At any later stage, subsequent to the approval of the plan, if it comes to the

knowledge/ notice of the plan approval authority that, the applicant has

obtained such approval by submitting or furnishing false information,

documents, details or any suppression of facts relevant to such approval or

fraudulent or forged documents, the Chief inspector cum facilitator, after

duly giving reasonable opportunity of being heard to applicant by speaking

order, can revoke/ cancel such approval.

(14) The approval accorded above shall stand cancelled if the construction work

is not initiated within 2 years from the date of issue of the approval, after

duly giving reasonable opportunity of being heard to applicant by speaking

order, can revoke/ cancel such approval

Rules prescribed under Sub-Section1(c) of Section79:

118.(A). Grant of license for a factory:

(1) No premises shall be used as a factory nor any manufacturing process

carried on in any factory except under, and in accordance with, the license

granted under these rules.

(2) The occupier of every factory shall, be for commencing any manufacturing

process in any factory, apply online to the Licensing Authority in Form-

XXIV, along with the requisite documents as mentioned therein, the Single

Desk Portal or any other portal if notified by the State Government for the

grant of license, along with the annual license fee as prescribed in the

Schedule below.

Provided that if the manufacturing process is commenced in any

factory without making the application for grant of license as aforesaid, the

person determined by the Inspector cum Facilitator based on the material

available with him with regard to the person having ultimate control over

the affairs of the factory shall be deemed to be the occupier under this code

till the license is granted in the manner prescribed in this sub-rule.

Provided further that for computing the quantity of power, for the

purposes of this rule, the power installed for the plant and machinery used

in the manufacturing process only shall be taken into account, and no

account shall be taken of the power for lighting, or for any office equipment

or appliances. The total installed horsepower of the plant, Machinery and

equipment or the captive generation of power whichever is higher shall be

taken into consideration.

64

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(3)

The concerned licensing authority shall, if the application is found in order

or soon after the information called for if any is received, and after duly

physically verifying the extent of implementation of the provisions of this

code and rules made there under, either grant the license online in Form-

XXV, subject to the conditions if deemed fit to impose for achieving

compliance or reject the grant of license duly recording the reasons therein

within the stipulated time as provided in the online portal. Provided further

that if no order is communicated to the applicant within a period of seven

working days from the date on which the applicant has sent the application

online under sub-rule (A)(2), the license shall be deemed to have been

granted, and thereupon the license shall be issued forthwith.

(4)

The License granted shall be valid till it is duly cancelled.

(5)

The occupier of every factory except Major Accident Hazardous Installation

/factories (under MSIHC Rules), Bulk Drug factories and Hazardous

Factories, can choose the licensing period either at the time applying for

grant of license or later, for a block period up to 10 calendar years, by

remitting the sufficient fee in multiples of annual fee with the number of

calendar years so chosen. The license in such cases shall be granted

/deemed to be granted for the applied block period, for the factories.

Provided that, in respect of Major Accident Hazardous Installations/

factories (under MSIHC Rules), bulk drug factories and hazardous factories,

the license is required to be renewed every year.

(6)

The factory shall be deemed to have been fully licensed from the date of

receipt of the application for grant of License referred to in sub-

rule(A)(2),until the concerned Licensing Authority has either called for

missing information or refused to grant the license.

(7)

No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any factory without

holding a valid license.

(8)

A license granted shall be caused to be produced on demand to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(9)

State government may, by notification, prescribe the procedure, forms and

manner for renewal of license in respect to sub-rule(A)(5).

(B). Payment of late fee:

(1) If the prescribed annual license fee is not fully paid within the prescribed

period in sub-rule (1), simple interest at the two percent per month or part

of a month shall be payable on the part of the fee not paid from the first day

of the calendar year till the last day of the calendar month in which the fee

together with interest is paid.

(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, if satisfied that there is sufficient

reason for the non-payment of the annual license fee within the time

prescribed in sub-rule (1), by order in writing, waive the interest specified.

Provided further that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may waive

the license fee and the interest thereon if it is shown to his satisfaction that

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

65

no manufacturing process has been carried on in the factory on any day of

the relevant calendar year.

(C) Amendment of license:

(1) The occupier or the owner of a factory shall, within fifteen days of the

occurrence of any change in the name of the factory, or in the particulars of

the maximum horse power installed or maximum number of persons

employed or change in the manufacturing process/line of activity/products

manufactured, send to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator an application in Form

XXIV online for the amendment of the original license stating the nature of

the amendment to be made and the reasons therefore together with the fee

prescribed.

(2) The fee for the amendment of a license shall be the amount, if any, by

which the fee that would have been payable, if the license had originally

been issued in the amended form exceeds the license fee payable for the

relevant calendar year but for such amendment, together along with an

amendment fee of Rs.1000/- or such other fee as may be notified by the

State Government from time to time.

(3) If the application is made for amendment of the license with regard to

installed motive power involving expansion/change of line of activity, the

licensing authority, after duly physically verifying the safety provisions for

such extensions and installations under this code and rules made there

under, shall amend the license accordingly.

(D). Transfer of license:

(1) A license may be transferred from one owner/occupier to another,

consequent to any transfer of the factory and the transferee shall send to

the Inspector-cum-Facilitator an application online in Form-XXIV along

with the Transfer Fee of Rs.1000/-or as may be notified by the State

Government from time to time and the documentary evidence for

establishing such change. The licensing authority shall, with due

consideration of the factual material available to him in the application,

either approve the transfer or reject the same online, duly recording the

reasons therein within a period of seven working days from the date of

receipt of the application.

(2) During the period from the day on which the occupier on record ceased to

exercise the ultimate control over the affairs of the factory for any reason,

till the date on which the application for transfer on the name of incoming

occupier is received in manner prescribed vide sub rule (D)(1) above and

during the period from the day on which the application for grant of license

has been rejected in the manner prescribed vide sub rule(D)(1) above till the

day a revised application for transfer of License is received online as

aforesaid, the Inspector cum Facilitator shall determine the occupier based

on the factual material available with him with respect to the person having

the ultimate control over the affairs of the factory and such person shall be

deemed to be the occupier under the Code for that period.

66

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(E). Cancellation or Suspension of a License:

(1)

The license granted stands cancelled or suspended for any of the following

reasons.

a. Nonpayment of annual license fee before 31st December of preceding year.

b. If, there is an imminent danger to life and property in the factory or in the

vicinity of the factory, due to handling of explosive or inflammable or toxic

substances/ chemicals, and effective measures have not been taken to

remove such danger. The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, with previous

approval of Chief Inspector cum Facilitator in this regard, by a speaking

order served on the occupier, revoke the license till such imminent danger

has been removed.

Provided that before revoking the license in respect of imminent danger,

the applicant shall be given an opportunity to show cause as to why the

license shall not be revoked / invoked.

(2) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by a speaking order served on the

occupier, cancel or suspend any license issued if the annual license fee,

together with interest if required, has not been paid.

(3) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may cancel or suspend a license if an

application has been made for such cancellation by the occupier.

(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, with the previous approval of the Chief

Inspector cum Facilitator in this regard, by a speaking order served on the

occupier, cancel a license if the occupier is found contravening the sub-

section (5) of Section 84 of the code or the rules made there under.

Provided that, where the registration a factory is cancelled or

suspended under Rule 3(1) or where the approved plan is cancelled or

revoked under Rule 82(C), the license granted under sub rule A(3) shall

stand cancelled automatically.

(F). Procedure on death or disability of licensee:

If a licensee dies or becomes insolvent, the person carrying on the business

of such licensee shall not be liable to any penalty under the Code for

exercising the powers granted to the licensee by the license within such

time as may reasonably be required to allow him but not exceeding 30 days

to make an application ONLINE portal for the transfer of the license under

sub rule (D) in his own name for the unexpired portion of the original

license.

(G) Issue of Duplicate License:

(i) Where a license granted under these rules is lost or accidentally destroyed,

a copy of the license may be downloaded online.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

67

(ii) A duplicate license may also be issued by Inspector-cum-Facilitator, if such

an application is made through the online portal along with payment of Rs

1000/-or as may be notified by the State Government from time to time

(H). Notice of Change of the Manager in the Factory

(1) The occupier of every factory shall, within seven days of any change in the

manager of any factory, send notice thereof in Form-XXVIII to the

Inspector cum facilitator

(2) During the period for which no person was named as manager under this

code or the person so named has not managed the affairs in the factory, the

occupier shall be deemed to have been the manager under this code for that

period.

(I) Payment of Fee:

Every application under these rules for which a fee has been prescribed

shall be made online and the appropriate fee has to be paid through online

portal under the head of account 0230 Labour and Employment 104

Receipts under Labour Laws-Fees realized under the Occupational Safety,

Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020.

SCHEDULE

Maximum number of persons to be employed on any day during the year

Quantity

of Max

H.P/ K.W

Installed

20

50

100

150

250

500

1000

1500

2000

3000

5000

10000 Above

10000

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

Amount of Annual License fee to be paid in Rupees

Nil

1000

1800

3600

4800

9600

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

20/15

1800

3600

4800

9600

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

50/37

3600

4800

9600

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

100/75

4800

9600

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

150/112

9600

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

250/186

12000

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

500/373

18000

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

1000/746

24000

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

1500/1119

30000

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

2000/1492

36000

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

195000

3000/2238

42000

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

195000

250000

5000/3730

51000

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

195000

250000

325000

10000/7460

63000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

195000

250000

325000

400000

Above10000

72000

81000

90000

105000

120000

135000

150000

165000

195000

250000

325000

400000

500000

Provided that he above Annual License fee shall be as modified by means of

a notification issued by the Government from time to time.

68

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

119. Liability of owner of the premises under Section 80:The owner of the

premises and the occupiers of the factories utilizing common facilities shall

be liable for the contraventions of the provisions of this Code, which shall

include the following-

(1) Where in only vacant separate plots are leased out to different factories, the

owner of the premises shall be responsible for the provision and

maintenance of common roads with lighting for access of appropriate width

sufficient for normal and emergency operations, drainage, water supply and

sanitation.

(2) Where

in

separate

independent

buildings/sheds

or

part

of

the

buildings/sheds are leased to different occupiers for use as separate

factories, the owner of the premises shall be responsible for the provision

and maintenance of common facilities such as common roads with lighting

of appropriate width sufficient for normal and emergency operations,

approach roads affording access independent to each leased portion without

interfering into another leased portion, drainage, water supply, lighting and

sanitation. The owner shall be responsible for compliance of the

requirements like structural stability, Fire Hydrant systems, Emergency

Response systems Ventilation, Lighting, Latrines, Urinals, facilities for the

buildings /sheds or parts thereof which are leased out as separate factories.

Any occupier who takes a premise which is not comply with these

requirements on lease shall be jointly and severally responsible for the

noncompliance, besides the owner of the premises.

(3) Wherein separate floors or part of floors are leased out as separate

factories, the owner shall be responsible for sufficient access and escape,

structural stability, Fire Hydrant systems, Emergency Response systems,

Ventilation, Lighting, Latrines, Urinals, and washing facilities for the total

employment of persons in the entire building by considering it as a single

factory.

(4) The owner, in case of sub-rule (2) & (3) above, shall be responsible for the

provision and maintenance of common Facilities like Crèche, Rest Rooms,

Canteens, Health centres for the Health and welfare of all persons to be

employed. While designing the common facilities, due care shall be taken to

comply with statutory norms prescribed in this regard in the code by

considering the entire premises of the owner as a single factory.

Provided that for the purpose of computing the total number of persons

employed in entire premises of the owner, the number of persons employed

in factories wherein the provision of the any of above welfare amenities is

mandatory under this code and the occupiers of those factories have

explicitly undertaken in the lease deed to provide the welfare amenities as

applicable under the code, then those number of persons can be excluded

for the purpose of that particular welfare amenity.

Provided further that if an occupier of any factory acquiring a premise on

lease from its owner, has explicitly undertaken in the lease deed about the

provision welfare amenities applicable to him in his premises for his

workers and employees, the owner shall be relieved from his joint

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

69

responsibility to that extent with respect to that particular factory. The

occupier of the factory, in such a case, shall be severally responsible for any

noncompliance in this regard.

(5) Wherein any premises as stated vide sub-rule(2) and Sub-rule(3) above has

been leased out by owner to an occupier of a factory with preinstalled plant

, Machinery and equipment for use as a factory, then owner and Occupier

shall be jointly and severally responsible for provision and maintenance of

appropriate safety arrangements with respect to the plant, machinery and

equipment which shall include Design and layout, fencing of machinery and

plant, Preventive maintenance of plant, Machinery and equipment, safe

means of access to all work places, precautions in case of fire, Effective

arrangements for collection and disposal of dust, vapour or fumes at

source, Cleanliness of staircases and common passages etc.;

(6) No owner shall lease out his premises for the purpose of situating factories

and no occupier of factory shall take on lease a premise for situating his

factory otherwise than in the manner prescribed above. The owner and

Occupiers are jointly and severally responsible for any contravention in this

regard.

Rules prescribed under Section 82:

120. Dangerous operations:

(1) The following operations when carried on in any factory are declared to be

dangerous operations under section 82:

(a)

Manufacture of aerated waters and other bottling processes.

(b)

Phosphating, Electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal articles by use

of an electrolyte containing acids, bases or salts of metals such as

chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, copper, silver, gold etc.

(c)

Manufacture and repair of Electric Accumulators

(d)

Glass manufacture

(e)

Grinding or glazing of metals and processes incidental thereto

(f)

Manufacture and treatment of Lead and certain compounds of Lead

(g)

Generation of gas from dangerous petroleum

(h)

Cleaning Smoothing Roughening etc., of articles by a jet of sand

metal shot or grit or other abrasive propelled by a blast of

compressed air or steam

(i)

Liming and Tanning of raw hides and skins, Wet Leather finishing

and processes incidental thereto

(j)

Processing of Rubber and plastic compounds

(k)

Graphite Powdering

(l)

Printing Press And Type Foundries-Certain Lead process carried on

70

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

therein

(m) Cashew nut processing.

(n)

Pottery

(o)

Chemical Works

(p)

Compression of Oxygen and Hydrogen produced by the electrolysis

of water

(q)

Manipulation of stone or any other material containing free silica

(r)

Handling and processing of Asbestos, Manufacture of any article or

substance of Asbestos and any other process of manufacture or

otherwise in which asbestos is used in any form.

(s)

Forging, Forming, Heat Treatment and incidental processes

(t)

Handling and manipulation of Corrosive Substances

(u)

Manufacture or Manipulation of Carcinogenic Dye Intermediates

(v)

Process of Extracting Oils And Fats In Solvent Extraction Plants

(w)

Carbon-Disulphide Plants

(x)

Manufacture or manipulation of dangerous pesticides.

(y)

Manufacture, handling and use of Benzene

(z)

Manufacture or Manipulation of Manganese and its Compounds

(za) Operations involving High Noise and Vibration Levels

(zb) Manufacture of Ray on by Viscose Process.

(zc)Flammable Liquefied Or Compressed Gases And Highly Flammable

Liquids

(zd) Operations in Foundries, furnaces and Induction Furnaces

(ze) Fire Works Manufactories and Match Factories

(zf) Handling and Processing of Coir Fiber

(zg) Manufacturing and processing of textiles

(zh) Dust hazard control in Factories

(zi) Cellulose spraying

(2)

Provisions specified in the schedules annexed hereto shall apply to any

class or description of factories wherein dangerous operations specified in

each schedule are carried out.

(3)

Notwithstanding the provisions specified in the Schedules annexed to this

rule, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by issue of orders in writing to the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

71

occupier, direct them to carry out such measures, and within such time, as

may be specified in such order with a view to remove conditions dangerous

to the health and safety of the persons employed or to suspend any process,

where such process constitutes, in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-

Facilitator, imminent danger of poisoning or toxicity for a maximum period

of 3 days after which it has to be extended by the chief Inspector cum

Facilitator till the said imminent danger is removed or appropriate

corrective steps are taken.

(4) Any register or record of medical examinations and tests connected

therewith required to be carried out under any of the schedules annexed

hereto in respect of any worker shall be kept readily available to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall be preserved till the expiry of 1 years

after the worker ceases to be in employment of the factory.

(5) First employment' means employment for the first time in a process or

operation so notified under Section 82, or re-employment therein after

cessation of employment in such process or operation for a period exceeding

three calendar months.

SCHEDULE-I

MANUFACTUREOFAERATEDWATERSANDOTHERBOTTLING

PROCESSES

1.

Fencing of machines

All machines for filling bottles or syphons shall be so constructed, placed or

fenced as to prevent at far as may be practicable, a fragment of a bursting

bottle or syphon from striking any person employed in the factory.

2. Face-guards and gauntlets

(1)

The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition for the use of all

persons engaged in filling bottles or siphons

a. Suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat, and

b. suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the whole hands and arms :

Provided that-

(i) paragraph 2 (1) shall not apply where bottles are filled by means of an

automatic machine so constructed that no fragment of a bursting bottle can

escape, and

(ii) where a machine is so constructed that only one arm of the bottle at work

upon it is exposed to danger, a gauntlet

(2)

The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition for the use of all

persons engaged in corking, crowning, screwing, wiring, foiling, capsuling,

sighting handling or labeling bottles or syphons-

a. Suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat, and

b. suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the arm and atleast half of the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

palm and the space between the thumb and forefinger.

(3)

Wearing of face-guards and gauntlets

All persons engaged in any of the processes specified in paragraph (2)

shall, while at work in such processes, wear the faceguards and gauntlets

provided

under

the

provisions

of

the

said

paragraph.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

73

SCHEDULEII

PHOSPHATING, ELECTROLYTIC PLATING OR OXIDATION OF METAL

ARTICLES BY USE OF AN ELECTROLYTE CONTAINING ACIDS, BASES

OR

SALTSOFMETALSSUCHASCHROMIUM,NICKEL,CADMIUM,ZINC,COPPE

R, SILVER, GOLD ETC.

1.

Application

The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories in which

Phosphating, Electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal articles is carried

on.

2. Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule

(a) "electrolytic process" means the electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal

articles by the use of an electrolyte containing acids, bases or salts of

metals such as chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, copper, silver, gold, etc.

(b) “Phosphating process” means a chemical process for the surface treatment

wherein soluble metal phosphate layers are formed.

(c) "bath" means any vessel used for an electrolytic process or for any

subsequent process.

3.

Exhaust draught

An efficient exhaust draught shall be provided by mechanical means and shall

operate on the vapour or spray given off in the process as near as may be

at the point of origin. The exhaust draught appliance shall be so

constructed, arranged and maintained as to prevent the vapour or spray

entering into any room or place in which work is carried on.

4.

Floor or workrooms

The floor of every workroom containing a bath shall be impervious to

water. The floor shall be maintained in good and level condition and shall

be washed down at least once a day.

5.

Protective devices

(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain in good and clean condition the

following articles of protective devices for the use of all persons employed

on any process and such devices shall be worn by the persons concerned.

a. waterproof aprons and bibs;

b. for persons actually working at a bath, loose- fitting rubber gloves

and rubber boots or other waterproof footwear, and chemical

goggles; and

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

c. suitable and efficient respirator.

(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons

employed suitable accommodation for the storage and drying of protective

devices.

6.

Water facilities

(1)

There shall be provided and maintained in good repairs for the use of all

persons employed in electrolytic process and processes incidental to it a

wash place under cover, with either

a. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe, and of

sufficient length to allow at least 60 cms. for every 5 persons employed at

any one time, and having a constant supply of water from taps or jets

above the trough intervals of not more than 60 cms; or

b. at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any one

time, fitted with a waste pipe and having a constant supply of water laid

on;

c. a sufficient supply of clean towels renewed daily, and soap or other

suitable cleaning material.

(2)

In addition to the facility in sub-paragraph (1) an approved type of

emergency shower with eye fountain shall be provided and maintained in

good working order. Wherever necessary, in order to ensure continuous

water supply, storage tank of 1,500 liters capacity shall be provided as a

source of clean water for emergency use.

7.

Cautionary placard

Acautionaryplacardintheformspecifiedbelowandprintedinthelanguageofthe

majority of the workers employed shall be affixed in a prominent place in

the factory where it can be easily and conveniently read by the workers.

CAUTIONARYNOTICE

1. Chemicals handled in this plant are corrosive and poisonous.

2. Smoking, chewing tobacco, eating food or drinking, in this area is

prohibited. No food stuff or drink shall be brought in this area.

3. Some of these chemicals may be absorbed through the skin and may

cause poisoning.

4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.

5. Protective devices supplied shall be used while working in this area.

6. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the floor shall be

immediately washed away with water.

7. All workers shall report for the prescribed medical tests regularly to

protect their own health.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

75

8. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1)

The occupier shall

(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and

(c) maintain a sufficient supply of suitable barrier cream, ointment and

impermeable water proof plaster in a separate box readily accessible to the

workers and used solely for the purpose of keeping these substances. In

case cyanides are used in the bath, the box shall also contain an

emergency cyanide kit.

(2)

Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

(a)

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

(b)

Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3)

Such examination shall include X-ray of the chest and

(a)

in case of chromium plating, include examination for nasal septum

perforation and test for chromium in urine

(b)

in case of nickel plating, test for nickel in urine; and

(c)

in case of cadmium plating, test for cadmium in urine and-2macroglobulin

in urine.

(4)

The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph(2)shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: XVII which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5)

No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XXVI granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(6)

Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(7)

A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(8)

The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULEIII

MANUFACTUREANDREPAIROFELECTRICACCUMULATORS

1.

Savings

This Schedule shall not apply to the manufacture or repair of electric

accumulators or parts thereof not containing lead or any compound of

lead; or to the repair on the premises, of any accumulator forming part of a

stationary battery.

2.

Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule

(1) "Lead process" means the melting of lead or any materials containing lead,

casting, pasting, lead burning, or any other work, including trimming, or

any other abrading or cutting of pasted plates, involving the use,

movement or manipulation of, or contact with, any oxide of lead.

(2) "Manipulation of raw oxide of lead" means any lead process involving any

manipulation or movement of raw oxides of lead other than its conveyance

in a receptacle or by means of an implement from one operation to

another.

3. Separation of certain processes

Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner

under such conditions as to secure effectual separation from one another,

and from any other process;

(1) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

77

(2) Pasting;

(3) Drying of pasted plates;

(4) Formation with lead burning ("tacking") necessarily carried on in

connection therewith;

(5) Melting down of pasted plates.

4. Air-space

In every room in which a lead process is carried on, there shall be atleast

14.2 cubic meters of air space for each person employed therein, and in

computing this air space no height over 3.7 meters shall be taken into

account.

5. Ventilation

Every work room shall be provided with inlets and outlets of adequate size

as

To secure and maintain efficient ventilation in all parts of the room.

6.

Distance between workers in pasting room

In every pasting room the distance between the centre of the working

position of any paster and that of the paster working nearest to him shall

not be less than 1.5 meters.

7.

Floor of work-rooms

(1)

The floor of every room in which a lead process is carried on shall be

(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to water;

(b) maintained in sound condition;

(c) kept free from materials, plant, or other obstruction not required for, or

produced is the process carried on in the room.

(2)

In all such rooms other than grid casting shops the floor shall be cleansed

daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water at a time when no other

work is being carried on in the room.

(3)

In grid casting shop the floor shall be cleansed daily.

(4)

Without prejudice to the requirements of sub- paragraphs (1), (2) and (3)

where manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried on, the floor

shall also be

(a)

Kept constantly moist while work is being done;

(b)

Provided with suitable and adequate arrangements for drainage;

(c)

Thoroughly washed daily by means of a hosepipe.

8. Work-benches

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

The work benches at which any lead process is carried on shall

(1) Have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound condition;

(2) be kept free from all materials or plant not required for, or produced in,

the process carried on thereat; and all such work-benches other than

those in grid casting shops shall

(3) be cleaned daily either after being thoroughly damped or by means of a

suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no other work is being carried

on thereat; and, all such work-benches in grid casting shops shall

(4) be cleansed daily; and every work-bench used for pasting shall

(5) be covered throughout with sheet lead or other impervious material;

(6) be provided with raised edges;

(7) be kept constantly moist while pasting is being carried on.

9. Exhaust draught

The following processes shall not be carried on without the use of an

efficient exhaust draught;

(1) Melting of lead or materials containing lead.

(2) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead, unless done in an enclosed apparatus

so as to prevent the escape of dust in to the workroom.

(3) Pasting

(4) Trimming, brushing, filing or any other abrading or cutting of pasted

plates giving rise to dust.

(5) Lead burning, other than

(a) "tacking" in the formation room;

(b) chemical burning for the making of lead linings for cell cases necessarily

carried on in such a manner, that the application of efficient exhaust is

impracticable.

Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and shall

operate on the dust or fume given off as nearly as maybe at its point of

origin, so as to prevent its entering the air of any room in which persons

work.

10.

Fumes and gases from melting pots

The products of combustion produced in the heating of any melting pot

shall not be allowed to escape into a room in which persons work.

11.

Container for dross

A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting cover shall be provided and used

for dross as it is removed from every melting pot. Such receptacle shall be

kept covered while in the workroom, except when dross is being deposited

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

79

therein.

12. Container for lead waste

A suitable receptacle shall be provided in every workroom in which old

plates and waste material which may give rise to dust shall be deposited.

13. Racks or shelves in dry in groom

The racks or shelves provided in any drying room shall not be more than

2.4 meters from the floor not more than 61 centimeters in width: provided

that as regards racks or shelves set or drawn from both sides the total

width shall not exceed 1.2 meters. Such racks or shelves shall be cleansed

only after being thoroughly damped unless an efficient suction cleaning

apparatus is used for this purpose.

14. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1)

The occupier of every factory in which manufacture and repair of electric

accumulators is carried on shall

(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and

(2)

Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3)

Such examination shall include tests for lead in urine and blood. ALA in

urine, hemoglobin content stippling of cells and steadiness test.

(4)

The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall

be maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5)

No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(6)

Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(7)

A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(8)

The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

15. Protective clothing

Protectiveclothingshallbeprovidedandmaintainedingoodrepairforall persons

employed in

(1) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead;

(2) pasting;

(3) the formation room;

and such clothing shall be worn by the persons concerned. The protective

clothing shall consist of a waterproof apron and waterproof footwear; and,

also as regards persons employed in the manipulation of raw oxide of lead

or in pasting, head coverings. The head coverings shall be washed daily.

16. Mess-room

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in a lead process and remaining on the premises during the

meal intervals, a suitable mess-room which shall be furnished with (a)

sufficient tables and benches, and (b) adequate means for warming food.

The mess-room shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person,

and shall be kept clean.

17. Clock-room

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in a lead process

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

81

(1) A clock-room for clothing put off during working hours with adequate

arrangements for drying the clothing if wet. Such accommodation shall

be separate from any mess-room.

(2) Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective

clothing provided under paragraph 16.

18. Washing facilities

There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good

repair for the use of all persons employed in a lead process

(a)

A wash place under cover, with either

(i)

a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without

plug, and of sufficient length to allow of at least 61 centimeters for every

five such persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply

of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61

centimeters ;or

(ii) at least one wash basin for every live such persons employed at any one

time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of

water laid on;

(iii) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable materials renewed

daily, which supply, in the case of pasters and persons employed in the

manipulation of raw oxide of lead, shall include a separate marked towel

for each such worker ; and

(iv) a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleansing material and of nail

brushes.

(b) There shall in addition be provided means of washing in close proximity to

the rooms in which manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried

on if required by notice in writing from the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

19. Time to be allowed for washing

Before each meal and before the end of the day’s work, at least ten

minutes, in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed for

washing to each person who has been employed in the manipulation of

raw oxide of lead or in pasting:

Provided that if there be one basin or 61 centimeters of trough for each

such person this rule shall not apply.

20. Facilities for bathing

Sufficient bath accommodation to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-

cum- Facilitator shall be provided for all persons engaged in the

manipulation of raw oxide of lead or in pasting, and a sufficient supply of

soap and clean towels.

21.

Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms:

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be consumed or brought

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

by any worker into any workroom in which any lead process is carried on.

SCHEDULE-IV

GLASS MANUFACTURE

1. Definitions:

For the purpose of this schedule

(a)

"Efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by

mechanical means, for there moval of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to

prevent them(as far as practicable under the atmospheric conditions

usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of any place in which work is

carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove

smoke generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fume, or dust

originate.

(b)

"Lead compound" means any compound of lead other than galena which,

when treated in the manner described below, yields to an aqueous solution

of hydrochloric acid a quantity of soluble lead com- pound exceeding when

calculated as lead monoxide, 5 percent of the dry weight of the portion

taken for analysis.

The method of treatment shall be as follows:

A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100oC

and thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour, at the

common temperature with 1,000 times its weight of an aqueous solution of

hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 percent by weight of hydrogen chloride.

This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then

filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear filtrate shall then be

precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.

2.

Exhaust draught

The following processes shall not be carried -on except under an

efficient exhaust draught or under such other conditions as may be

approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator:

(a) The mixing of raw materials to form a "batch".

(b) The dry grinding ,glazing and polishing of glass or any article of glass.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

83

(c) All processes in which hydrofluoric acid fumes or ammonical

vaporsare given off.

(d) All processes in the making of furnace moulds or "pots" including the

grinding or crushing of used "pots"

(e) All processes involving the use of a dry lead compound.

(f) All furnaces, heating ovens and driers.

(g) All machineries involving the secondary processing on glass material

3. Floors and work-benches

The floor and work- benches of every room in which a dry compound of

lead is manipulated or in which any process is carried on giving off silica

dust shall be kept moist and shall comply with the following requirements

The floor shall be--

(a) Of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to

water;

(b) Maintained in sound conditions; and

(c) Cleansed daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water at a time

when no other work is being carried on in the room.

The work-benches shall—

(a) Have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound condition, and

(b) be cleansed daily either after being thoroughly damped or by means of

a suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no other work is being

carried on thereat.

4. Use of Hydrofluoric Acid

The following provisions shall apply to rooms in which glass is treated with

hydrofluoric acid:

(a)

There shall be inlets and outlets of adequate size so as to secure and

maintain efficient ventilation in all parts of the room

(b)

the floor shall be covered with gutta-percha and be tight and shall

slope gently down to a covered drain;

(c)

the work places shall be so enclosed in projecting hoods that

openings required for bringing in the objects to be treated shall be as

small as practicable ; and

(d)

the efficient exhaust draught shall be so contrived that the gases are

exhausted downwards.

5. Storage and transport of Hydrofluoric acid

Hydrofluoric acid shall not be stored or transported except in cylinders or

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

receptacles made of lead or rubber.

6. Suitable facilities shall be readily available for sterilizing the blow-pipes

used by the glass blowers and such blow-pipes shall be sterilized at the

beginning of the operations of blowing, each day.

7. Work near furnaces

i. No person shall carryout any work near furnace within the distance

dangerous to the health and safety.

ii. Allprecautionsshallbetakentopreventde-hydrationtotheworkersemployed

near-by.

8. Provision of safety arrangements

i)

Suitable interlock arrangement shall be provided and maintained in all

the machines so as to ensure the safety of persons employed therein.

ii) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause

risk of bodily injury to the persons employed.

9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or

consumed by any worker in any room or work place wherein any process

specified in paragraph 3 is carried on.

10. Protective clothing

The occupier shall provide, maintain in good repair and keep in a clean

condition for the use of all persons employed in the processes specified in

paragraph 3 suitable protective clothing, footwear and goggles according to

the nature of the work and such clothing, footwear, etc., shall be worn by

the persons concerned.

11. Washing facilities

There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good

repair for the use of all persons employed in the processes specified in

paragraph 3

(a) A wash place with either

i. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe,

without plug and of sufficient length to allow of at least 61 centimeters

for every five such persons employed at any one time, and having a

constant supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals

of not more than 61 centimeters ; or

ii. at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

85

one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having an adequate

supply of water laid on or always readily available; and a sufficient

supply of clean towels made of suitable materials renewed daily with a

sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleansing material and of

nail brushes; and

(b) a sufficient number of stand pipes with taps - the number and location of

such stand pipes shall be to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator.

12. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests

(1)

The Occupier of every factory in which glass manufacturing processes are

carried out, shall

(a) Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a); and

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process/operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i.

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (3) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE-V

GRINDINGORGLAZINGOFMETALSANDPROCESSESINCIDENTAL

THERETO

1. Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule

(a) "Grindstone"

means

a

grindstone

composed

of

natural

or

manufactured sandstone but does not include a metal wheel or

cylinder into which blocks of natural or manufactured sandstone are

fitted.

(b) "Abrasive wheel' means a wheel manufactured of bonded emery or

similar abrasive.

(c) "Grinding" means the abrasion, by aid of mechanical power of metal,

by means of a grindstone or abrasive wheel.

(d) "Glazing" means the abrading, polishing or finishing by aid of

mechanical power of metal, by means of any wheel, buff mop or similar

appliance to which any abrading or polishing substance is attached or

applied.

(e) "Racing" means the turning up, cutting or dressing of a revolving

grindstone before it is brought into use for the first time.

(f) "Hacking" means the chipping of the surface of a grindstone by a hack

or similar tool.

(g) "Rodding" means the dressing of the surface of a revolving grindstone

by the application of rod, bar or strip of metal to such surface.

2. Safety precautions regarding grinding and glazing machinery

(1) All collars, setscrews, shafts, couplings, clutches, keys, pulleys, keys and

belts in polishing and grinding machines shall be effectively guarded.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

87

(2)

(i) Defective wheels shall not be used.

(ii) Grinding wheels shall fit freely on their spindles. They shall never be

forced on, nor shall they be let loose on spindles.

(iii) The soft metal bushings at the centre shall not extend beyond the sides

of the wheels. Wheels shall be kept as true as practicable and work rests

shall be kept adjusted close to wheels.

(iv) Wherever possible a compressible medium such as blotting paper,

rubber or similar material, atleast as large III diameter as that of the flanges,

shall be fitted between a wheel and each of its flanges.

(v) Projecting arbor ends of grinding and polishing wheels shall be

effectively guarded.

(3) Every emery or abrasive wheel shall be provided with a strong iron cover

guard that shall enclose the wheel as far as practicable to retain fragments

in the event of bursting. The guard shall be securely attached to the frame

of the machine or other solid foundation.

(4) Wheels shall not be operated at a speed in excess of that which is

recommended by the manufacturer.

3. Equipment for removal of dust

No racing, dry grinding or glazing shall be performed without

(a) a hood or other appliance so constructed, arranged, placed, and

maintained as substantially to intercept the dust thrown off;

(b) a duct of adequate size, air-tight and so arranged as to be capable of

carrying away the dust, which dust shall be kept free from obstruction

and shall be provided with proper means of access for inspection and

cleaning, and where practicable, with a connection at the end remote

from the fan to enable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator to attach thereto any

instrument necessary for ascertaining the pressure of air in the said

duct; and

(c) a fan or other efficient means of producing a draught sufficient to extract

the dust :

Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may accept any other

appliance that is, in his opinion, as effectual for the interception, removal

and disposal of dust thrown off as a hood, duct and fan would be.

4. Restriction on employment on grinding operations

Not more than one person shall at any time perform the actual process of

grinding, or glazing upon a grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing

appliance:

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provided that this paragraph shall not prohibit the employment of persons

to assist in the manipulation of heavy or bulky articles at any such

grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing appliance.

5. Glazing

Glazing or other processes, except processes incidental to wet grinding

upon a grind stone shall not be carried on in any room in which wet

grinding upon a grind stone is done.

6. Hacking and rodding

Hacking or rodding shall not be done unless during the process either (a)

an adequate supply of water is laid on at the upper surface of the

grindstone or (b) adequate appliances for the interception of dust are

provided in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 3.

7. Examination of dust equipment

(a) All equipment for the extraction or suppression of dust shall at least once

in every six months be examined and tested by a competent person, and

any defect disclosed by such examination and test shall be rectified as

soon as practicable.

(b) A register containing particulars of such examination and test shall be

kept in Form No. EDE

8. Personnel Protective Equipment:-

The occupier of every factory to which this schedule applies shall provide

to workers personnel protective equipments such as breathing apparatus,

hand gloves, shoes, helmets, goggles, earplug, aprons, etc, as per the

relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards and

maintained in good conditions for use of every person employed.

9. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests

(1) Theoccupierofeveryfactoryinwhichgrindingorglazingofmetalsarecarried

out, shall

(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all then necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be

medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the

person to do the particular job:

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

89

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all

the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they

are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health

Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in

respect of any workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULEVI

MANUFACTUREANDTREATMENTOFLEADANDCERTAIN COMPOUNDS

OF LEAD

1. Definitions

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

For the purposes of this schedule

(a) "Lead compound" means any compound of lead other than galena which,

when treated in the manner described below, yields to an aqueous solution

of hydrochloric acid, a quantity of soluble lead compound exceeding, when

calculated as lead monoxide, five per cent. of the dry weight of the portion

taken for analysis. In the case of paints and similar products and other

mixtures containing oil or fat the "dry weight" means the dry weight of the

material remaining after the substance has been thoroughly mixed and

treated with suitable solvents to remove oil, fats, varnish or other media.

The method of treatment shall be as follows:

A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100°C and

thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour, at the

common temperature with 1,000 times its weight of an aqueous solution of

hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 per cent. by weight of hydrogen chloride.

This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then

filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear liberate shall then be

precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.

(b) "Efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by heat or

mechanical means, for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to

prevent them (as practicable under the atmospheric conditions usually

prevailing) from escaping into the air of any place in which work is carried

on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove smoke

generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fumes or dust originate.

(c) “Manipulation” means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,

sieving, drying, packing, sweeping, handling, using, etc.

2. Application

This schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of factories in which any

of the following operations are carried on:

a. Work at a furnace where the reduction or treatment of zinc or lead ores is

carried on.

b. The manipulation, treatment or reduction of ashes containing lead, the

desilverising of lead or the melting of scrap lead or zinc.

c.

The manufacture and manipulation of solder or alloys containing more

than ten percent of lead.

d. The manufacture of anyoxide, carbonate, sulphate, chromate, acetate,

nitrate, or silicate of lead.

e. Handling or mixing of lead tetraethyl.

f.

Any other operation involving the use of a lead compound.

g. The cleaning of workroom where any of the operations aforesaid are

carried on.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

91

3. Requirements to be observed

Nopersonshallbeemployedorpermittedtoworkinanyprocessinvolvingthe use

of lead compounds if the process is such that dust or fume from a lead

compound is produced therein, or the persons employed therein are liable

to be splashed with any lead compound in the course of their employment

unless the provisions of paragraphs 6 to 14 are complied with.

4. Exhaust draught

Where dust, fume, gas or vapour is produced in the process, provision

shall be made for removing them by means of any efficient exhaust

draught so contrived as to operate on the dust, fume, gas or vapour as

closely as possible to the point of origin.

5. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i.

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include for lead in blood

and urine, ALA in urine, hemoglobin content, stippling of cells and

steadiness tests.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in health register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

92

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (1)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

6. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or

consumed by any worker in any workroom in which the process is carried

on and no person shall remain in any such room during intervals for

meals or rest.

7. Protective clothing

Suitable protective overalls and head coverings shall be provided,

maintained and kept clean by the factory occupier and such overalls and

head coverings shall be worn by the persons employed.

8. Cleanliness of workrooms, tools, etc

The rooms in which the person’s arc employed and all tools and apparatus

used by them shall be kept in a clean state.

9. Washing facilities

(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all

persons employed, suitable washing facilities consisting of

a. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without

plug and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for every ten

persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply of clean

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

93

water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61

centimeters ;or

b. at least one wash-basin for every ten persons employed at any one time,

fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of clean

water, together with, in either case, a sufficient supply of nail brushes,

soap or other suitable cleansing material and clean towels.

(2) Thefacilitiessoprovidedshallbeplacedunderthechargeofaresponsible

person and shall be kept dean.

10. Mess-room or Canteen

The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of the persons

employed suitable and adequate arrangements for taking their meals. The

arrangement shall consist of the use of a room separate from any

workroom which shall be furnished with sufficient tables and benches and

unless a canteen serving hot meals is provided, adequate means for

warming food. The room shall be adequately ventilated by the circulation

of fresh air shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person and

shall be kept clean.

11. Cloak-room

The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of persons employed,

suitable accommodation for clothing not worn during working hours, and

for the drying of wet clothing.

SCHEDULE VII

GENERATION OF GAS FROM DANGEROUS PETROLEUM

1. Flame traps

The plant for generation of gas from dangerous petroleum and associated

piping and fittings shall be fitted with atleast two efficient flame traps so

designed and maintained as to prevent a flash back from any burner to the

plant. One of these traps shall be fitted as close to the plant as possible.

The plant and all pipes and valves shall be installed and maintained free

from leaks.

2. Generating building or room

All plants for generation of gas from dangerous petroleum erected after the

coming into force of the provisions specified in this schedule shall be

erected out side the factory building proper in a separate well-ventilated

building(hereinafter referred to as the "generating building"). In the case of

such plant erected before the coming into force of the provisions specified

in this schedule there shall be no direct communication between the room

where such plants are erected(herein after referred to as the "generating

room"), and there main door of the factory building. So far as practicable,

all such generating rooms shall be constructed of fire-resisting materials.

3. Fire Extinguishers

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

An efficient means of extinguishing petrol fires shall be maintained in an

easily accessible position near the plant for generation of gas from

dangerous petroleum.

4. Plant to be approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

Gas from dangerous petroleum shall not be manufactured except in a

plant for generating gas from dangerous petroleum, the design and

construction of which has been approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator.

5. Escape of dangerous petroleum

Effective steps shall be taken to prevent dangerous petroleum from

escaping into any drain or sewer.

6. Prohibition relating to smoking, etc.,

No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other

means of producing a naked light or spark in the generating room or

generating building or in the vicinity thereof and a warning notice in the

language understood by the majority of the workers shall he pasted in the

factory prohibiting smoking and the carrying of matches, fire or naked

light or other means of producing a naked light or spark into such room or

building.

7. Access to dangerous petroleum or container

No unauthorized person shall have access to any dangerous petroleum or

to vessel containing or having actually contained (dangerous) petroleum.

8. Electric fittings

All electric fittings shall be of flame-proof construction and all electric

conductors shall either be enclosed in metal conduits or be lead sheathed.

9. Construction of doors

All doors in generating room or generating building shall be constructed to

open outwards or to slide and no door shall be locked or obstructed or

fastened in such a manner that it cannot be easily and immediately

opened from the inside while gas is being generated and any person is

working in the generating room or generating building.

10. Repair of containers

No vessel that has contained petroleum shall be repaired in a generating

room or generating building and no repairs to any such vessel shall be

undertaken unless live-steam has been blown into the vessel and until the

interior is thoroughly steamed out or other equally effective steps have

been taken to ensure that it has been rendered free from dangerous

petroleum or inflammable vapour.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

95

SCHEDULEVIII

CLEANINGS MOOTHING ROUGHENING ETC.,OF ARTICLES BY A JET

OF SAND METAL SHOT OR GRIT OR OTHER ABRASIVE PROPELLED

BY A BLAST OF COMPRESSED AIR OR STEAM

1. Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule

"Blasting" means cleaning, smoothing, peening, roughening or removing of

any part of the surface of any article by the use as an abrasive of a jet of

sand, metal shot, or grit or other material, propelled by a blast, of

compressed air or steam.

"Blast enclosures" means a chamber, barrel cabinet or any other enclosure

designed for the performance of blasting therein.

“Blasting chamber" means a blasting enclosure in which any person may

enter at any time in connection with any work or otherwise.

"Cleaning of castings", where done as an incidental or supplemental

process in connection with the making of metal castings, means, the

freeing of the casting from adherent sand or other substance and includes

the removal of dross and the general smoothing of a casting, but does not

include the free treatment.

2. Prohibition of sandblasting

Sand or any other substance containing free silica shall not be introduced

as an abrasive into any blasting apparatus and shall not be used for

blasting

3. Precautions in connection with blasting operations

(1) Blasting to be done in blasting enclosure: Blasting shall not be done

except in a blasting enclosure and no work other than blasting and any

work immediately incidental thereto and cleaning and repairing of the

enclosure including the plants and appliances situated therein, shall be

performed in a blasting enclosure. Every door, aperture and joint of

blasting enclosure, shall be kept closed and air-tight, while blasting is

being done therein.

(2) Maintenance of blasting enclosure: Blasting enclosure shall always be

maintained in good condition and effective measures shall be taken to

prevent dust escaping from such enclosures and from any apparatus

connected therewith, into the air of any room.

(3) Provision of separating apparatus: There shall be provided and maintained

for and in connection with every blasting enclosure, efficient apparatus for

separating, so far as practicable, abrasive which has been used for

blasting and which is to be used again as an abrasive, from dust or

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

particles or other materials arising from blasting; and no such abrasive

shall be introduced into any blasting apparatus and used for blasting until it has

been so separated:

Provided that this clause shall not apply, except in the case of

blasting chambers, to blasting enclosures constructed or installed before

the coming into force of this Schedule, if the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator is of the opinion that it is not reasonably practicable to provide

such separating apparatus.

(4) Provision of ventilating plant: There shall be provided and maintained in

connection with every blasting enclosure efficient ventilating plant to

extract, by exhaust draught effected by mechanical means, dust produced

in the enclosure. The dust extracted and removed shall be disposed of by

such method and in such a manner that it shall not escape into the air of

any room; and every other filtering or settling device situated in a room in

which persons are employed, other than persons attending to such bag or

other filtering or settling device, shall be completely separated from the

general air of that room in an enclosure ventilated to the open air.

(5) Operation of ventilating plant: The ventilating plant provided for the

purpose of sub- clause (4) shall be kept in continuous operation wherever

the blasting enclosure is in use whether or not blasting is actually taking

place therein, and in the case of a blasting chamber, it shall be in

operation even when any person is inside the chamber for the purpose of

cleaning.

(6) No person shall be required or allowed to work in blasting enclosure

unless he is provided with suitable breathing apparatus capable of

continuous supply of fresh air.

(7) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause risk

of bodily injury to the persons employed.

4. Inspection and examination

(1) Every blasting enclosure shall be examined by a qualified person once in

every week and specially tested by a competent person once in every six

months, in which it is used for blasting. Every blasting enclosure, the

apparatus connected therewith and the ventilating plant shall be

thoroughly examined and in the case of ventilating plant, examined by a

qualified person once in every month and tested by a competent person

once in every six months.

(2) Particulars of the result of every such inspection, examination and test

shall forthwith be entered in a register in a Form: EDE which shall be kept

in a form approved by the chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall be

available for inspection by any workman employed in, or in connection

with, blasting in the factory. Any defect found on any such inspection,

examination or test shall be immediately reported by the person carrying

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

97

out the inspection, examination or test to the Occupier or other

appropriate person and without prejudice to the foregoing requirements of

this Schedule, shall be removed without avoidable delay.

5. Provision of protective helmets, gauntlets and overalls

(1) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons who are

employed in a blasting chamber, whether in blasting or in any work

connected therewith or in cleaning such a chamber, protective helmets of a

type approved by a certificate of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and

every such person shall wear the helmet provided for this use whilst he is

in the chamber and shall not remove it until he is outside the chamber

(2) Each protective helmet shall carry a distinguishing mark indicating the

person by whom if is intended to be used and no person shall be allowed

or required to wear a helmet not carrying his mark or a helmet which has

been worn by another person and has not since be thoroughly disinfected.

(3) Each protective helmet when in use shall be supplied with clean and not

unreasonably cold air at a rate of not less than 0.17 cubic meter per

minute.

(4) Suitable gauntlets and overalls shall be provided for the use of all persons

while performing blasting or assisting at blasting and every such person

shall, while so engaged, wear the gauntlet and overall provided.

6. Precautions in connection with cleaning and other work

(1) Where any person is engaged upon cleaning of any blasting apparatus or

blasting enclosure or of any apparatus or ventilating plant connected there

with or the surroundings thereof or upon any other work in connection

with any blasting apparatus or blasting enclosure or with any apparatus

or ventilating plant connected therewith so that he is exposed to the risk of

inhaling dust which has arisen from blasting, all practicable measures

shall be taken to prevent such inhalation.

(2) In connection with any cleaning operation referred to in clause 5 and the

removal of dust from filtering or settling devices all practicable measures

shall be taken to dispose of the dust in such manner that it does not enter

the air of any room. Vacuum cleaners shall be provided and used wherever

practicable for such cleaning operations.

7. Storage accommodation for protective wear

Adequate and suitable storage accommodation for the helmets, gauntlets

and overalls required to be provided by clause 5 shall be provided outside,

and

conveniently

near

to,

every

blasting

enclosure

and

such

accommodation shall be kept clean. Helmets, gauntlets and overalls when

not in actual use shall be kept in this accommodation.

8. Maintenance and cleaning of protective wear

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

All helmets, gauntlets, overalls, and other protective devices or clothing’s

provided and worn for the purpose of this Schedule, shall be kept in good

condition and so far as is reasonably practicable shall be cleaned on every

week day in which they are used. Where dust arising from the cleaning of

such protective clothing or devices is likely to be inhaled, all practicable

measures shall be taken to prevent such inhalation. Vacuum cleaners

shall, wherever practicable, be used for removing dust from such clothing

and compressed air shall not be used for removing dust from any clothing.

9. Maintenance of vacuum cleaning plant

Vacuum cleaning plant used for the purpose of this Schedule shall be

properly maintained.

10. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

(a) Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

(a)

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

(b)

Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

99

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE IX

LIMING AND TANNING OF RAW HIDE SANDSKINS,WET LEATHER

FINISHING AND PROCESSES INCIDENTAL THERETO

1. Cautionary notices

(1) Cautionary notices as to anthrax in the form specified by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be affixed in prominent positions in the

factory where they may be easily and conveniently read by the persons

employed.

(2) A copy of a warning notice as to anthrax in the form specified by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be given to each person employed when he

is engaged, and subsequently if still employed, on the first day of each

calendar year.

(3) Cautionary notices as to the effects of chrome on the skin shall be affixed

in prominent positions in every factory in which chrome solutions are used

and such notices shall be so placed as to be easily and conveniently read

by the persons employed.

(4) Noticesshallbeaffixedinprominentplacesinthefactorystatingtheposition

of

the "First-aid" box or cupboard and the name of the person in charge of

such box or cupboard.

(5) If any person employed in the factory is illiterate, effective steps shall be

taken to explain carefully to such illiterate person the contents of the

notices specified in paragraphs 1, 2, and 4 and if chrome solutions are

used in the factory the contents of the notice specified in Paragraph 3.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

2. Protective clothing

The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition the following

articles of protective clothing:

(a) water-proof foot-wear, leg coverings, aprons and gloves for persons

employed in process involving contact with chrome solutions, including

the preparation of such solution;

(b) gloves and boots for persons employed in lime-yard; and

(c) protective foot-wear, aprons and gloves for persons employed in processes

involving the handling of hides or skins, other than in processes specified

in clauses (a) and (b):

Provided that—

(i) the gloves, aprons, leg coverings or boots may be of rubber or leather, but

the gloves and boots to be provided under sub-clauses (a) and (b) shall be

of rubber;

(ii) the gloves may not be provided to persons fleshing by hand or

employedinprocessesinwhichthereisnoriskofcontactwithlime,sodiumsulphid

e or other caustic liquor.

3. Precautions against dangerous fumes, gases, etc.-

(1) No person shall be required or allowed to enter any chamber, tank, vat,

pit, pipe, flue or other confined space in any factory in which any gas,

fume, vapour or dust is likely to be present to such an extent as to involve

risk to persons being overcome thereby, unless it is provided with a

manhole of adequate size or other effective means of egress.

(2) No person shall be required or allowed to enter any confined space as is

referred to in sub-paragraph (1), until all practicable measures have been

taken to remove any gas, fume, vapour or dust, which may be present so

as to bring its level within the permissible limits and to prevent any

ingress of such gas, fume, vapour or dust and unless-

(a) a certificate in writing has been given by a competent person, based on a

test carried out by himself that the space is reasonably free from

dangerous gas, fume, vapour or dust; or

(b) such person is wearing suitable breathing apparatus and a belt securely

attached to a rope the free end of which is held by a person outside the

confined space.

4. Ventilation

Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all

times in the process area where dangerous or toxic or flammable or

explosive substances could be present. These arrangements shall ensure

that concentrations, which are either harmful or could result in explosion,

are not permitted to be built up in the work environment.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

101

5. Washing facilities, mess-room and cloak-room

There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good

repair for the use of all persons employed

(a) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without

plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for every ten

persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply of water

from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61

centimeters ; or

(b) at least one wash-basin for every ten such persons employed at any one

time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of

water together with, in either case, a sufficient supply of nail brushes,

soap or other suitable cleansing material, and clean towels ;

(c) a suitable mess-room, adequate for then umber remaining on the premises

during the meal intervals, which shall be furnished with (1) sufficient

tables and benches and (2) adequate means for warming food and for

boiling water.

The mess-room shall

(1) be separate from any room or shed in which hides or skins are stored,

treated or manipulated,

(2) be separated from the cloak-room and

(3) be placed under the charge of a responsible person;

(d) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons

employed, suitable accommodation for clothing put off during working

hours and another accommodation for protective clothing and shall also

make adequate arrangements for drying up the clothing in both the cases,

if wet. The accommodation so provided shall be kept clean at all times and

placed under the charge of a responsible person.

6. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or

consumed by any worker in any work room or shed in which hides or

skins are stored, treated or manipulated.

7. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

c. arrange for inspection of the hand so fall the persons keeping in contact

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

with the Chromium substances to be made twice a week ; and

d. provide and maintain and supply suitable ointment and plaster in a box

readily accessible to the workers and solely used for the purpose of

keeping the ointment and the plaster

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

103

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE -X

PROCESSING OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC COMPOUNDS

1.

Application

The requirements of this schedule shall apply to factory or part there of

wherein manufacture or processing of rubber and plastic compounds is

carried on.

2.

Definitions:—For the purpose of this Schedule,—

a. ‘’Processing of Rubber and plastic compounds” means breaking down,

cracking,washing,grating,mixing,refining,moulding,extruding,handling,

vulcanizing and warming rubber or plastic compounds;

b. “calendar” shall mean machine with rolls used for frictioning, sheeting

coating and spreading of rubber compounds and plastic or plastic

compounds;

c. “Injection moulding machine” shall mean a moulding machine wherein a

heat- softened rubber or plastic material if forced from a cylinder into a

relatively cool cavity, which gives the article the desired shape.

3. Installation of machines.- Rubber and Plastic Mills shall be so installed

that top of the front roll is not less than one metre above the floor or

working level, provided that in existing installations where the top of the

front roll is below this height, a strong rigid distance bar guard shall be

fitted across the front of the machine in such position that the operator

cannot reach the nip of the roller from the normal working position of the

operator.

4.

Safety Devices.-

(1) (a) Rubber and Plastic Mills shall be equipped with hoppers so constructed

or guarded that it is impossible for the operators to come into contact in

any manner with the nip of the rolls or horizontal safety-trip rods or tight

wire cable across both front and rear, which will when pushed or pulled

operate instantly to disconnect the power and apply the brakes or to

reverse the rolls.

(b)Safety- trip rods or tight wire cable on rubber Mills shall extend across

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

the entire length of the face of the rolls and shall be located not more than

170 centimeters above the floor or working level.

(2) (a) Calendar machines shall be equipped with horizontal safety-trip rods or

tight wire across both front and rear, which will when pushed or pulled,

operate instantly to disconnect the power and apply the brakes or to

reverse the roll;

(b) Safety-trip rods or tight wire cables on calendar machines shall extend

across the entire length of the face of the rolls and shall be located not

more than 170 centimeters above the floor or working level.

(c) On each side of all calendars and near both ends of the face of the rolls

there shall be a vertical tight wire cable connecting with the bar tripping

mechanism at the top and fastened to the frame within 30 centimeters of

the floor. These cables should be positioned at a distance of not more than

30 centimeters from the face of the roll and at a distance of not less than

25 millimeters from the calendar frame.

5. Maintenance and Safety Devices:—Safety-trip rods and tight wire cables

on all rubber mills and calendars shall be examined and tested daily in the

presence of the occupier or other qualified person and if any defect is

disclosed by such examination and test, the mill or calendars shall not be

used until such defect has been remedied. Record of such examination

and testing shall be maintained.

6. Injection Moulding Machine and Extruders:—

(1) A Suitable interlock arrangement shall be provided and maintained so that

moulds cannot be closed unless the front safety gate is fully closed and on

opening the front safety gate, the movement of moulds will stop

automatically. No access shall be available to the moulds through the

safety gate.

(2) In addition to the above, a hydraulic safety arrangement shall also be

incorporated with the front safety gate. This shall prevent the tail stock

mould plate from moving forward on opening of the front safety gate.

(3) At the rear of the machine there shall be provided either an efficient fixed

guard or a sliding gate which shall be suitably inter-locked with the

movement of the mould plates in the manner of the front safety gate as

required under (1) above so as to prevent access to the danger zone of the

moulds in motion from the rear.

(4) The injection unit and all other accessible parts shall be adequately

insulated or guarded and warning signs shall be displayed where hot parts

are necessarily exposed.

(5) The electrical safety of the machine shall be ensured through proper

insulation of heating elements and provision of ground fault current

breaker systems.

7. Ventilation

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

105

(1) Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all

times in the process area referred in paragraph(1)where dangerous or toxic

or flammable or explosive dust, fumes and vapours could be present.

These arrangements shall ensure that concentrations, which are either

harmful or could result in fire or explosion, are not permitted to be built

up in the work environment.

(2) By suitable means, ventilation arrangements shall provide adequate

supply of fresh air along with the maintenance of workplace temperature

without detrimental to the health of the workers employed therein.

8. Safety Precautions.-

(1) Written safe system of work shall be developed and followed for safety of

all workers working on the machine, mould changing and maintenance

work and all such workers shall be adequately trained and instructed in

the safe method of work before being employed.

(2) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause risk

of bodily injury to the persons employed.

9. Personal protective equipment’s:

(1) Workers shall be provided with suitable personal protective equipment to

prevent

burns from contact with hot surfaces or splatters of hot plastic and gases.

(2) An approved breathing apparatus and protective clothing shall be provided

and maintained in good condition for use of every person employed in

process area.

10. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE-XI

GRAPHITE POWDERING

1.

Application:

The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of

factories in which the grinding and sieving of graphite and the processes

incidental thereto are carried on.

2. Medical certificates and examinations

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

107

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

3. Exhaust draught

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Provisions shall be made for removing the dust produced in any of the

operations specified in paragraph 1 above by means of an efficient exhaust

draught so contrived as to operate on the dust as closely to the point of

origin as possible:

Provided that where the provision of an exhaust draught is not

reasonably practicable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require

(a) respirators of a type approved by him to be provided and maintained in a

clean and efficient condition by the occupier and worn by every person

working under such conditions ; and

(b) the damping of floors, apparatus and material to prevent the raising of

dust.

4. Floor and workbenches

(1) The floor of every room in which any person is employed upon any of the

operations specified in paragraph 1 above shall be of cement or other

impervious material.

(2) The top of every work-bench in every such room shall be of impervious

material.

(3) The said floors and work-benches shall be kept deanandingood condition.

(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by order in writing, require the said

floors and work-benches to be kept wet in such manneras he may deem

suitable, in order to reduce dust.

5. Washing facilities

The occupier shall provide and maintain in a clean state and in good

repair for the use of persons employed upon any of the operations

specified in paragraph 1 above either (a) a trough with smooth impervious

surface fitted with a waste-pipe without plug, and of sufficient length to

allow at least 61 centimeters for every five such persons employed at any

one time and having a constant supply of water, from taps or jets above

the trough at intervals of not more than 61 centimeters, or (b) at least one

lavatory basin for every five such persons employed at any one time, fitted

with a waste pipe and plug having a constant supply of water, together

with, in either case a sufficient supply of nail brushes, soap or other

suitable cleaning material and clean towels.

6. Food, drink, and tobacco

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into, or

consumed, in any room in which any person is employed upon any of the

operations specified in paragraph 1 above.

7. Protective equipments:

Adequate protective clothing, such as over-alls in a clean condition and

dust masks shall be provided by the occupier to every person employed

upon any of the operations specified in paragraph 1 above.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

109

SCHEDULE XII

PRINTING PRESS AND TYPE FOUNDRIES – CERTAIN LEAD PROCESS

CARRIED ON THEREIN

1. Definitions

In these regulations—

(1) 'Leadmaterial'meansmaterialcontainingnotlessthan5Percentoflead.

(2) 'Lead process' means

(a) The melting of lead or any lead material for casting and mechanical

composing;

(b) The recharging of machines with used lead material; or

(c) any other work including removal of dross from melting pots, cleaning of

plungers ; and

(d) Manipulation, movement or other treatment of lead material.

(3) 'Efficient exhaust draught' means localized ventilation effected by heat or

mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to

prevent them from escaping into the air of any place in which work is

carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove gas,

vapour, fume or dust at the point where they originate.

2. Exhaust draught

None of the following process shall be carried on except with an efficient

exhaust draught:

(a) Melting lead material or slugs;

(b) heating lead material so that vapour containing lead is given off ; or

unless carried on in such a manner as to prevent free escape of gas,

vapour, fumes or dust into any place in which work is carried an ;or unless

carried on in electrically heated and thermostatically control- led melting pots.

Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and so

contrived as to operate on the dust, fume, gas or vapour given off as

closely as may be at its point of origin.

3. Separation of certain processes

Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner

and under such conditions as to secure effectual separation from one

another and from any other process:

(a) Melting of lead or any lead material;

(b) casting of leading ots;

(c) mechanical composing.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

4. Container for dross

A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting cover shall be provided and used

for dross as it is removed from every melting pot. Such receptacle shall be

kept covered while in the work-room near the machine except when the

dross is being deposited therein.

5. Floor of workroom

The floor of every work-room where lead process is carried on shall be

(a) Of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to

water;

(b) Maintained in sound condition; and

(c) shall be cleansed throughout daily after being thoroughly damped with

water at a time when no other work is being carried on at the place.

6. Mess room

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in a lead process and remaining on the premises during the

meal intervals, a suitable mess -room which shall be furnished with

sufficient tables and benches.

7. Washing facilities

There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good

repair for the use of all persons employed in a lead process,

(a) A wash place with either

(i) a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe

without plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for

every five such persons employed at any one time and having a constant

supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not

more than 61 centimeters , or

(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any one

time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having an adequate supply

of water laid on or always readily available ; and

(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material renewed daily

with a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning material.

8. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

111

medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i.

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the

person to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all

the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they

are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health

Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in

respect of any workers.

Provided that such examination shall include tests for lead in urine and

blood, ALA in urine, hemoglobin, stippling of cells and steadiness tests.

(4) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(6) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(7) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(8) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work rooms

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

No food, drink, pan and suparior tobacco shall be consumed or brought by

any worker into any work-room in which any lead process is carried on.

SCHEDULE-XIII CASHEW-NUT PROCESSING

1. Application

The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories in which

roasting, scrubbing or shelling of cashew-nuts or extracting oil from

cashew- nuts or cashew-nuts shells is carried on.

2. Protective clothing and equipment

The occupier shall provide and maintain --

(i) For the use of all persons employed in roasting or scrubbing of cashew-

nuts or extracting oil from cashew-nuts or cashew- nuts shells

(a) Suitable rubber or washable leather gloves,

(b) suitable impervious aprons with sleeves to cover the body down to the

knees and shoulders, and

(c) suitable foot-wear to afford protection to the feet and legs against cashew-

nut oil ;

(ii) for the workers employed in cashew-nut shelling, either,

(a) protective ointment containing 10 per cent of shellac, 55 percent of

alcohol, 10 per cent. of sodium per borate, 5 percent of carbitol and 20

percent of talc, or

(b) a sufficient quantity of kaolin and coconut oil; and

(iii) any other material or equipment which the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator may deem to be necessary for the protection of the workers.

3. Use of protective clothing and equipment

Every person employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1, shall

make use of the protective clothing and equipment supplied and

arrangement shall be made by the occupier to supervise their maintenance

and cleanliness.

4. Disposal of shells, ashes or oil of cashew-nut

(i) Shells, ashes or oil of cashew-nut shall not be stored in any room in which

workers are employed and shall be removed atleast twice a day to any pit

or enclosed place in the case of shells and ashes and to closed containers

kept in a separate room in the case of oil.

(ii) No worker shall be allowed to handle shells or oil of cashew-nut without

using the protective measures provided in paragraph 3.

5. Floors of work-rooms

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

113

The floor of every work-room in which the processes specified in paragraph

1 are carried on shall be of a hard material so as to be smooth and

impervious and of even surface and shall be cleaned daily ; and spillage of

any cashew- nut oil in any work-room shall be washed with soap and

cleaned immediately.

6. Seating accommodation

Workers engaged in shelling of cashew-nuts shall be provided with

adequate seats of work benches which shall be cleaned daily.

7. Mess-room

(a) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1, a suitable rest room

furnished with a sufficient number of tables and chairs or benches ;

(b) Separate lockers shall be provided where food, etc., shall be stored by

workers before it is consumed in the rest room.

8. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms

No food, drink, pan, supari or tobacco shall be brought or consumed by

any worker in any room in which the processes specified is paragraph 1

are carried out and no person shall remain in any such room during

intervals for meals or rest.

9. Washing facilities

Where roasting, scrubbing and shelling of cashew- nuts or extracting oil

from cashew-nuts or uts shells is carried on, there shall be provided and

maintained, in clean and good repair, washing facilities, at the scale of

one tap or stand pipe for every ten workers the taps or stand pipes being

spaced not less than 4 feet apart and also a sufficient supply of soap,

coconut oil, nail brushes and towels.

10. Time allowed for washing

Before each meal and before the end of the day's work at least ten

minutes, in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed to any

person employed in the process specified in paragraph 1, for the purpose

of washing.

11. Smoke or gas produced by roasting cashew-nuts

Where smoke or gas is produced in the operation of roasting, provision

shall be made for removing the smoke or gas through a chimney of

sufficient height and capacity or by such other arrangements as may be

necessary to prevent the gas or smoke from escaping into the air or any

place in which workers are employed.

12. Storage of protective equipment:

A suitable room or a portion of the factory suitably partitioned off, shall be

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

provided exclusively for the storage of all the protective equipment

supplied to the workers and no such equipment shall be stored in any

place other than the room or place so provided.

13. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The said Health Surveillance Officer shall inspect daily the hands and feet

of all the persons employed in the process specified in para 1 of the

schedule

(4) The first-aid box maintained shall also contain Burrough's Solution (1:20)

and aqueous solution of tannic acid (10%) for treatment of cases of

dermatitis.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

115

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2)may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE -XIV

POTTERY

1. Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule

(a) 'pottery' includes earthenware, stoneware, porcelain, china tiles and any

other articles made from clay or from a mixture containing clay, any other

materials such as quartz, flint, feldspar and gypsum.

(b) 'efficient exhaust draught' means localized ventilation affected by

mechanical or other means, for the removal of dust or fume so as to

prevent it from escaping into the air or any place in which work is carried

on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove effectively

dust or fume generated at the point where dust or fume originates;

(c) 'fettling’ includes scalloping, towing, sand papering, sand sticking,

brushing or any other process of cleaning of pottery-warein which dust is

given off ;

(d) ‘leadless glaze' mean a glaze which does not contain more than one

percent of its dry weight of a lead compound calculated as lead monoxide;

(e) 'low solubility glaze' means a glaze which does not yield to dilute

hydrochloric add more than five per cent. of its dry weight of a soluble lead

compound calculated as lead monoxide when determined in the manner

described below: —

A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100°C and

thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour at the

common temperature with 1,003 times its weight of an aqueous solution of

hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 per cent. by weight of hydrogen chloride.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then

filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear filtrate shall then be

precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate;

(f) 'ground or powdered flint or quartz' does not include natural sands;

(g) 'potter's shop' includes all places where pottery is firmed by pressing or by

any other process and all places where shaping, fettling or other treatment

of pottery articles prior to placing for the biscuit rue is carried on.

2. Efficient exhaust draught

The following processes shall not be carried on without the use of an

efficient exhaust draught:

(i) All processes involving the manipulation or use of a dry and unfitted

lead compound;

(ii) The fettling operations of any kind, whether on green ware or biscuit,

provided that this shall not apply to the wet fettling, and to the

occasional finishing of pottery articles without the aid of mechanical

power;

(iii) The sifting of clay dust or any other material for making tiles or other

articles by pressure, except where

(a) this is done in a machine so enclosed as to effectively prevent the

escape of dust ; or

(b) the material to be siftedissodamp that no dust can be given off;

(iv) The pressing of tiles from clay dust, an exhaust opening being

connected with each press ; this clause shall also apply to the pressing

from clay dust of articles other than tiles, unless the material is so

damp that no dust is given off ;

(v)

The fettling of tiles made from clay dust, by pressure. except where the

fettling is done wholly on, or with, damp material;

(vi) The fettling of other articles made from clay dust, unless the material

is so damp that no dust is given off;

(vii) The process of loading and unloading of saggars, where handling and

manipulation of ground and powdered flint, quart, alumina or other

materials are involved ;

(viii) The brushing of earthenware biscuit, unless the process is carried on

in a room provided with efficient general mechanical ventilation or

other ventilation which is certified by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator as

adequate, having regard to all the circumstances of the case ;

(ix) Fettling of biscuit ware which has been fired in powdered flint or quartz

except where this is done in machinessoen closed as to effectively

prevent the escape of dust;

(x) Ware cleaning after the application of glaze by dipping or other process;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

117

(xi) Crushing and dry grinding of materials for pottery bodies and saggars,

unless carried on in machines so enclosed as to effectively prevent the

escape of dust or is so damp that no dust can be given off ;

(xii) Sieving or manipulation of powdered flint, quartz daygrogor mixture of

these materials unless it is so damp that no dust can be given off ;

(xiii) Grinding of tiles on a power- driven wheel unless an efficient water

spray is used on the wheel ;

(xiv) Lifting and conveying of materials by elevators and conveyors unless

they are effectively enclosed and so arranged as to prevent escape of

dust in to the air in or near any place in which persons are employed;

(xv) The preparation or weighing out of flow material, !awning of dry colors,

colour dusting and colour blowing;

(xvi) Mould making, unless the bins or similar receptacles are used for

holding plaster of paris and provided with suitable covers;

(xvii) The manipulation of calcined materials unless the material has been

made and remain so wet that no dust is given off.

3.

Certain processes to be carried on so as to secure effective separation

from one another

Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner and

under such conditions so as to secure effectual separation from one

another, and from wet processes:

(a) Crushing and by grinding or sieving of materials, fettling, pressing of

tiles, drying day and green ware, loading and unloading of saggars

;and

(b) All processes involving the use of a dry lead compound.

4. Restriction on the use of glaze

No glaze which is not a leadless glaze or a low solubility glaze shall be used

in a factory in which pottery is manufactured.

5. Potter's wheel

The potter's wheel (Jolly and Jiggar) shall be provided with screens or so

constructed as to prevent clay scrapings being thrown off beyond the

wheel.

6. Prevention of dust

(1) All practical measures shall be taken by damping or otherwise to prevent

dust arising during cleaning of floors.

(2) Damp saw dust or other suitable materials shall be used to render the

moist method effective in preventing dust rising into the air during the

cleaning process which shall be carried out after work has ceased.

7. Floors

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

The floors of potters' shops, slip houses, dipping houses and ware cleaning

rooms shall be hard, smooth and impervious and shall be thoroughly

cleaned daily by a moist method by an adult male.

8. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be

medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the

person to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all

the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they

are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health

Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in

respect of any workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated In which case the worker affected shall he suitably rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

119

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

9. Protective equipment

(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable overalls and head

coverings for all persons employed in the processes / operations for which

the schedule is applicable.

(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable aprons of water-proof or

similar material, which can be sponged daily for the use of the dippers,

dippers' assistants, throwers, jolly workers, casters, mould makers and

filter press and pug mill workers.

(3) Aprons provided in pursuance of sub- paragraph (2) shall be thoroughly

cleaned daily by the wearers by sponging or other wet process. All overalls

and head coverings shall be washed, cleaned and mended at least once a

week and the occupier shall provide facilities for such washing, cleaning

and mending.

(4) No person shall be allowed to work in emptying sacks of dusty materials,

weighing out and mixing of dusty materials and charging of ball mills and

blungers without wearing a suitable and efficient dust respirator.

10. Washing facilities

The occupier shall provide and maintain, in a cleanly state and in good

repair for the use of all persons employed in any of the processes specified

in paragraph 2 a wash place under cover with --

(a) either a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe,

without plug, and of sufficient length to allow atleast 60 centimeters for

every five such persons employed at any one time, and having a constant

supply of clean water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not

more than 60 centimeters; or

atleast one tap or stand pipe for every five such persons employed at any

one time, and having a constant supply of clean water, the tap or stand

pipe being spaced not less than 1.22 meters apart ; and

(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable materials changed

daily, with sufficient supply of nail brushes and soap.

11. Time allowed for washing

Before each meal and before the end of the day's work atleast ten minutes,

in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed for washing to each

person employed in any of the processes specified in paragraph 2.

12. Mess-room

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(1) There shall be provided and maintained for use of all persons remaining

within the premises during the rest intervals, a suitable and an adequate

messroomprovidingaccommodationattherateof0.93squaremetersper

head

and furnished with the following, namely:

(a) A sufficient number of tables and chairs or benches with backrests :

(b) Arrangements for washing utensils;

(c) Adequate means for warming food; and

(d) Adequate quantity of drinking water.

(2) The rooms hall be adequately ventilated by the circulation of 'fresh air and

placed under the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.

13. Food drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into, or

consumed by any worker in any work-room in which any process specified

in paragraph2 is carried on and no person shall remain in any such room

during intervals for meals or rest.

14. Cloak-room, etc

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in any process specified in paragraph 2

(a)

A cloak-room for clothing put off during working hours and such

accommodation shall be separate from any mess room ; and

(b)

Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective

equipment provided under paragraph 11.

15. Savings

Nothing contained in this Schedule shall apply to a factory in which any of

the following articles, but no other article of pottery are made:

(a) Unglazed or salt glazed bricks and tiles; and

(b) Architectural terra-cotta made from plastic clay and either runglazedor

glazed with lead less glaze only.

SCHEDULE-XV

CHEMICAL WORKS

PART I

1. Application

This schedule shall apply to all manufacture and processes incidental

thereto carried on in chemical works.

2. Definition

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

121

For the purpose of this Schedule

(a) "chemical works " means any factory or such parts of any factory wherein

the hazardous chemicals are manufactured, recovered or the manipulation

of such chemicals is carried on.

(b) "efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by

mechanical or other means for the removal of gas, vapour, fume or dust to

prevent it from escaping into the air of any place in which work is carried

on;

(c) "bleaching powder" means the bleaching powder commonly called chloride

of lime ;

(d) "chlorate"means chlorate or perchlorate;

(e) "caustic"means hydroxide of potassium orsodium;

(f) "chrome process "means the manufacture of chromateorbi-chromate

of potassium or sodium, or the manipulation, movement or other

treatment of these substances;

(g) "nitro or amino process" means the manufacture of nitro or amino

derivatives of phenol and of benzene or its homologues and the making of

explosives with the use of any of these substances ;

(h) the term 'permit to work' system means the compliance with the

procedures laid down under paragraph 20 of Part II ;

(i) "toxic substances" means all those substances which when they enter into

the human body, through inhalation or ingestion or absorption through

skin in sufficient quantities cause fatality or exert serious affliction of

health or chronic harmful effects on the health of persons exposed to it

due to its inherent chemical or biological effects inrespect of substances

whose TLV is specified in Rule 49, exceeding the concentration specified

therein would make the substance toxic ;

(j) "emergency" means a situation or condition leading to a circumstance or

set of circumstances in which there is danger to the life or health of

persons or which could result in big fire or explosion or pollution to the

work and outside environment, affecting the workers or neighborhood in a

serious manner, demanding immediate action;

(k) "dangerous chemical reactions" means high speed reactions, rim-away

reactions, delayed reactions, etc., and are characterized by evolution of

large quantities of heat, intense release of toxic or flammable gases or

vapors, sudden pressure build-up, etc;

(l) "manipulation" means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,

sieving, drying, packing, sweeping, handling, using, etc. ;

(m) "approved personal protective equipment" means items of personal

protective equipment conforming to the relevant BIS specifications or in

the absence of it, personal protective equipment approved by the Chief

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Inspector-cum-Facilitator;

(n) "appropriate personal protective equipment" means that when the

protective equipment is used by the worker, he shall have no risk to his life

or health or body ; and

(o) "confined space" means any space by reason of its construction as well as

in relation to the nature of the work carried therein and where hazards to

the persons entering into or working inside exist or are likely to develop

during working.

PART-II GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

Applying to chemical works

1. House keeping

(1) Any spillage of materials shall be cleaned up before further processing.

(2) Floors,platforms,stairways,passagesandgangwaysshallbekeptfreeofany

obstructions.

(3) There shall be provided easy means of access to all parts of the plant to

facilitate cleaning.

2. Improper use of chemicals

No chemicals or solvents or empty containers containing residual

chemicals,

solventsorvapoursshallbepermittedtobeusedbyworkersforanypurposes

other than in the processes for which they are supplied.

3. Prohibition on the use of food, etc.,

No food, drink, tobacco, pan or any edible item shall be stored or heated or

consumed on or near any part of the plant or equipment.

4. Cautionary notices and instructions

(1) Cautionarynoticesinalanguageunderstoodbythemajorityofworkersshall

be

prominently displayed in all hazardous areas drawing the attention of all

workers about the hazards to health, hazards involving fire and explosion

and any other hazard such as consequences of testing of material or

substances used in the process or using any contaminated container for

drinking or eating, to which the workers' attention should be drawn for

ensuring their safety and health.

(2) In addition to the above cautionary notice, arrangement shall be made to

instruct and educate all the workers including illiterate workers about the

hazards in the process including the specific hazards to which they may be

exposed to, in the normal course of their work. Such instructions and

education should also deal with the hazards involved in unauthorized and

unsafe practices including the properties of substances used in the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

123

process under normal conditions as well as abnormal conditions and the

precautions to be observed against each and every hazard. Further, an

under taking from the workers shall be obtained within one month of their

employment and (or old workers employed, within one month of coming

into operation of the rules, to the effect that they have read the contents of

the cautionary notices and instructions, understood them and would abide

by them. The training and instructions to all workers and all supervisory

personnel shall include the significance of different types of symbols and

colors used on the labels struck or painted on the various types of

containers and pipelines.

5.

Evaluation and provisions of safeguards before the commencement of

process

(1) Before commencing any process or any experimental work, or any new

manufacture, the occupier shall take all possible steps to as certain

definitely all the hazards involved both from the actual operations and the

chemical reactions including the dangerous chemical reactions. The

properties of the raw materials used, the final products to be made, and

any by-products derived during manufacture, shall be carefully studied

and provisions shall be made for dealing with any hazards including

effects on workers, which may occur during manufacture.

(2) Information in writing giving details of the process, its hazards and the

steps taken or proposed to be taken from the design stage to disposal

stage for ensuring the safety as in sub-paragraph (1) above should be sent

to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at the earliest but in no case less

than 15 days before commencing manufacture, handling, or storage

whether on experimental basis, or as pilot plant or as trial production, or

as large-scale manufacture.

(3) The design, construction, installation, operation, maintenance and

disposal of the buildings, plant and facilities shall take into consideration

effective safeguards against all the safety and health hazards so evaluated.

(4) The requirements under the sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) shall not ad in lieu

of or in derogation to, any other provisions contained in any Act governing

the work.

6. Authorised entry

Authorised persons only shall be permitted to enter any section of the

factory or plant where any dangerous operations or processes are being

carried on or where dangerous chemical reactions are taking place or

where hazardous chemicals are stored.

7. Examination of instruments and safety devices

(1) All instruments and safety devices used in the process shall be tested

before taking into use and after carrying out any repair to them and

examined once in a month, by a qualified person and once in every six

months, by a competent person. Records of such tests and examinations

shall be maintained in a register.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(2) All instruments and safety devices used in the process shall be operated

daily or as often as it is necessary, to ensure its effective and efficient

working at all times.

8. Electrical Installations

All electrical installations used shall be of an appropriate type to ensure

safety against the hazard prevalent in that area such as suitability against

dust, dampness, corrosion, flammability and explosion, etc., and shall

conform to the relevant ISI specifications governing their construction and

use for that area.

9. Handling and storage of chemicals

(1) The containers for handling and storage of chemicals shallbe of adequate

strength taking into consideration the hazardous nature of the contents.

They shall also be provided with adequate labeling and colour coding

arrangements to enable identification of the containers and their contents

indicating the hazards and safe handling methods and shall conform to

the respective ISI standards. The instructions given in the label shall be

strictly adhered to. Damaged containers shall be handled only under

supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible person and spillage shall

be rendered innocuous in a safe manner using appropriate means.

(2) The arrangements for the storage of chemicals including charging of

chemicals in reaction vessels and containers shall be such as to prevent

any risk of fire or explosion or formation of toxic concentration of

substances above the limits specified in Rule 49

(3) Without prejudice to the generality of the requirements in sub-paragraph

(2) above, the arrangements shall have suitable ventilation facilities and

shall enable the maintenance of safe levels in vessels and containers. Such

arrangements shall also

(4) takeintoconsideration,thetypeofflooringandthecapacityofflooringandthe

compatibility requirements of substances with other chemicals stored

nearby.

(5) (a) Storage of chemicals and intermediate products, which are highly

unstable or reactive or explosive shall be limited to the quantities required

for two months use.

(b)

Whenever the quantities laid down in the above clause (a) are to be

exceeded, the permission of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be

obtained.

(c)

Not withstanding any thing contained in clauses (a) and (b) above,

the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct any factory carrying out

processes covered in chemical works to further limit the storage of

hazardous

substances

to

quantities

less

than

two

months

on

considerations of safety.

(6) Standby arrangements equal to the biggest container shall always be

available to transfer the toxic substances quickly into the standby storage

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

125

facility if any defect develops in any of the containers resulting in the

release of toxic substances.

(7) Any storage facility constructed using non-metallic material such as Fiber

glass Reinforced Plastics (FRP), all glass vessels, etc., shall have adequate

strength to withstand the stress, if any, exerted by the contents and shall

be properly anchored. Working platforms, atom ladders, pipe lines, etc.,

used in such storage facility shall not have any support on the structure of

the storage facility and shall be independently supported.

10. Facility for Isolation

The plant and equipment shall be so constructed and maintained as to

enable quick isolation of plant or part of plan to equipment, with

appropriate indication. One copy of the layout plan indicating the isolation

facilities shall always be available with the security personnel, the

maintenance and the Health and Safety personnel and these isolation

facilities shall be checked for its effectiveness once in a month.

11. Personal protective equipment

(1) All workers exposed to the hazards in the processes covered by this

schedule shall be provided with appropriate and approved type of personal

protective equipment. Such equipment shall be m a clean, sterile and

hygienic condition before issue.

(2) The occupier shall arrange to inform, educate and supervise all the

workers in the use of personal protective equipment while carrying out the

job.

(3) As regards any doubt regarding the appropriateness of any personal

protective equipment, the decision of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

will be final.

12. Alarm systems

(1) Suitable alarm and effective alarm systems giving audible and visible

indications, shall be installed at the control room as well as in all strategic

locations where process control arrangements are available so as to enable

corrective action to be taken before the operational parameters exceed the

predetermined safe levels or lead to conditions conducive for an outbreak

of fire or explosion to occur. Such alarm systems shall be checked daily

and tested every month at least once to ensure its performance efficiency

at all times.

(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct such systems to be

installed in case of plants or processes where toxic materials are being

used and spillage or leakage of which may cause widespread poisoning to

or around the plant.

13. Control of escape of substances into the work atmosphere

(1) Effective arrangements such as enclosure, or by-pass or efficient exhaust

draught, maintenance of negative pressure, etc., shall be provided in all

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

plants, containers, vessels, sewers, drains, flues, ducts, culverts and

buried pipes and equipments, to control the escape and spread of

substances which are likely to give rise to fire or explosion or toxic hazards

during normal working and in the event of accident or emergency.

(2) In the event of the failure of the arrangements for control resulting in the

escape of substances in the work atmosphere immediate steps shall be

taken to control the process in such a manner, that further escape is

brought down to the safe level.

(3) The substances that would have escaped into the work atmosphere before

taking immediate steps as required in sub-paragraph(2),shall be rendered

innocuous by diluting with air or water or any other suitable agent or by

suitably treating the substances.

(4) The level of concentration of toxic substances in the work atmosphere

shall be monitored by suitable devices and shall not exceed the

permissible levels specified in rule 49

14. Control of dangerous chemical reactions

Suitable

provisions,

such

as

automatic

and

or

remote-control

arrangements, shall be made for controlling the effects of "dangerous

chemical reactions". In the event of failure of control arrangements

automatic flooding or blanketing or other effective arrangements shall

come into operation.

15. Testing, examination, repair and maintenance of plant and equipment

(1) All parts of plant, equipment and machinery used in the process which in

the likely event of their failure may give rise to an emergent situation shall

be tested by a competent person before commencing process and retested

at an interval of two years or after carrying out repairs to it. The competent

person shall identify the parts of the plant, equipment and machinery

required to be tested as aforesaid and evolve a suitable testing procedures.

In carrying out the test as mentioned above in respect of pressure vessels

or reaction vessels the following precautions shall be observed, namely :

(a) before the test is carried out, each vessel shall be thoroughly cleaned and

examined externally, and as far as practicable, internally also for surface

defects, corrosion and foreign matter. During the process of cleaning and

removal of sludge, if any, all due precautions shall be taken against fire or

explosion,

if

such

sludge

is

of

pyrophoric

nature

or

contains

spontaneously combustible chemicals;

(b) as soon as the test is completed, the vessel shall be thoroughly dried

internally and shall be clearly stamped with the marks and figures

indicating the person by whom testing has been done and the date of test ;

and

(c) any vessel which fails to pass the test or which for any other reason is

found to be unsafe for use shall be destroyed or rendered unusable under

intimation to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

127

(2) All parts of plant, equipment, machinery which in the likely event of failure

may give rise to an emergent situation shall be examined once in a month

by a qualified person and tested by a competent person once in every six

months.

(3) Records of testing and examination referred to in paragraphs(1)and(2)

shall be maintained as long as that part of the plant, equipment and

machinery are in use.

(4) All repair work including alteration, modification and addition to be

carried out to the plant, equipment and machinery shall be done under

the supervision of a responsible person who shall evolve a procedure to

ensure safety and health of persons doing the work. When repairs or

modification is done on pipelines and joints are required to be welded, but

welding of joints shall be preferred. Wherever necessary, the responsible

person shall regulate the aforesaid work through a 'permit to work system'.

(5) No machinery, plant or equipment shall be operated or maintained in such

a manner as to cause risk of bodily Injury.

16. Staging

(1) All staging that is erected for the purpose of maintenance work or repair

work or for work connected with entry into confined spaces and used in

the processes included in Appendix 'A shall be stable, rigid and

constructed out of substantial material of adequate strength. Such staging

shall conform to the respective Indian Standard Specifications.

(2) Staging shall not be erected over any closed or open vessel unless the

vessel is so constructed and ventilated to prevent exposure of persons

working on the stages.

(3) All the staging constructed for the purpose of this paragraph shall have

appropriate access which are safe and shall be fitted with proper hand

rails to a height of one meter and toe board.

17. Seating arrangements

The seating arrangements provided for the operating personnel working in

processes covered in Appendix 'A' shall be located in a safe manner as to

prevent the risk of exposure to toxic, flammable and explosive substances

evolved in the work environment in the course of manufacture or repair or

maintenance, either due to failure of plant and equipment or due to the

substances which are under pressure, escaping into the atmosphere.

18. Entry into or work in confined space

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the provision of this schedule apply,

shall ensure the observance of the following precautions before permitting

any person to enter or work inside the confined spaces:

(a) identify all confined spaces and the nature of hazards that are

encountered in such spaces, normally or abnormally and arrange to

develop the most appropriate safeguards for ensuring the safety and

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

health of persons entering into or working inside, the confined spaces;

(b) regulate the entry or work inside the confined spaces through a 'permit to

work system' which should include the safeguards so developed as

required under sub-clause (a) above;

(c) before testing the confined space for entry into or work, the place shall be

rendered safe by washing or cleaning with neutralizing agents or purging

with steam or men gases and making adequate forced ventilation

arrangements or such measure which will render the confined space safe;

(d) shall arrange to carry out such tests as are necessary for the purpose by a

competent person and ensure that the confined space is safe for the

persons to enter or work. Such testing shall be carried out as often as is

necessary during the course of work to ensure its continued safety;

(e) shall arrange to educate and train the personnel who would be required to

work in confined spaces about the hazards involved in the work. He shall

also keep in readiness the appropriate and approved personal protective

equipment including arrangements for rescue, resurrection and first aid,

and shall arrange supervision of the work at all times by a responsible and

knowledgeable person.

(2) The Occupier shall maintain a log of all entry into or work in, confined

spaces and such record shall contain the details of persons assigned for

the work, the location of the work and such other details that would have

a bearing on the safety and health of the persons assigned for this work.

The log book so maintained shall be retained as long as the concerned

workers are in service and produced to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator when

demanded.

19. Maintenance work, etc

(1) All the work connected with the maintenance of plants and equipment

including cleaning of empty containers which have held hazardous

substances used in the processes covered in this Schedule, shall be

carried out under 'permit to work system' employing trained personnel and

under the supervision of responsible person, having knowledge of the

hazards and precautions required to deal with them.

(2) Maintenance work shall be carried out in such a manner that there is no

risk to persons in the vicinity or to persons who pass by. If necessary, the

place of such work shall be cordoned off or the presence of unconnected

persons effectively controlled.

20. Permit to work system

The permit to work system shall inter alia include the observance of

the following precautions while carrying out any specified work to be

subjected to the permit to work system

(a) all work subject to the permit to work system shall be carried out under

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

129

the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible person;

(b) all parts of plant or machinery or equipment on which permit to work

system is carried out, shall remain isolated from other parts throughout

the period of permit to work and the place of work including the parts of

plant, machinery shall be rendered safe by cleaning, purging, washing,

etc.;

(c) all work subject to the permit to work system shall have pre-determined

work procedures which integrate safety with the work. Such procedures

shall be reviewed whenever any change occurs in material or equipment so

that continued safety is ensured;

(d) persons who are assigned to carry out the permit to work system shall be

physically fit in all respects taking into consideration the demands and

nature of the work before entering into the confined space. Such person

shall be adequately informed about the correct work procedure as well as

the precautions to be observed while carrying out the permit to work

system;

(e) adequate rescue arrangements wherever considered necessary and

adequate first-aid, rescue and resurrection arrangements shall be

available in good working condition near the place of work while carrying

out the permit to work system, for use in emergency ;

(f) appropriate and approved personal protective equipment shall be use

while carrying out the 'permit to work system';

(g) after completion of work subject to the 'permit to work system', the person

responsible shall remove all the equipment and tools and restore to the

original condition so as to prevent any danger while carrying out regular

process.

21. Safety sampling personnel

The occupier shall ensure the safety of persons assigned for collecting

samples by instructing them on the safe procedures. Such personnel shall

be provided with proper and approved personal protective equipment, if

required.

22. Ventilation

Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all

times in the process area where dangerous or toxic or flammable or

explosive substances could be evolved. These arrangements shall ensure

that concentrations, which are either harmful or could result in explosion,

are not permitted to be built up in the work environment.

23. Procedures for meeting emergencies

(1) The occupier of every factory carrying out the chemical works, shall

arrange to identify all types of possible emergencies that could occur in the

processes during the course of work or while carrying out maintenance

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

work or repair work. The emergencies so identified shall be reviewed every

year.

(2) The occupier shall formulate a detailed plan to meet all such identified

emergencies including arrangements for summoning outside help for

rescue and fire-fighting and arrangements for making available urgent

medical facilities.

(3) The occupier shall send the list of emergencies and the details of

procedures and plans formulated to meet the emergencies to the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) The occupier shall arrange to install distinctive and recognizable warning

arrangements to caution all persons inside the plant as well as the

neighboring community, if necessary, to enable evacuation of persons and

to enable the observance of emergency procedures by the persons who are

assigned emergency duties. All concerned must be well informed about the

warning arrangement and their meaning. The arrangement must be

checked for its effectiveness every month.

(5) Alternate power supply arrangements shall be made and inter-locked with

the normal power supply. system so as to ensure constant supply of power

to the facilities and equipment meant for compliance with requirements of

paragraphs 10,11,12,13, 14,18,22 and this paragraph of Part II, Part III,

Part IV and Part V of this Schedule.

(6) The occupier shall arrange to suspend the further process work in a place

where emergency is established and shall forthwith evacuate all persons in

the area except workers who have been assigned emergency duties.

(7) All the employees of the factory shall be trained about the action to be

taken by them including evacuation procedures during emergencies.

(8) All emergency procedures must be rehearsed every three months and

deficiencies, if any, in the achievement of the objectives shall suitably be

corrected.

(9) The occupier shall arrange to have ten percent of the workers trained in

the use of First-Aid Fire Fighting appliances and in the rendering of

specific First-Aid measures taking into consideration the special hazards of

the particular process.

(10) The occupier shall furnish immediately on request the specific chemical

identity of the hazardous substances to the treating physician when the

information is needed to administer proper emergency or first-aid treatment

to exposed persons.

24. Danger due to effluents

(1) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent the mixing of

effluentsfromdifferentprocessesandoperationswhichmaycausedangerousorp

oisonousgasestobeevolved

(2) Effluents which contain or give rise in the presence of other effluents to

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

131

poisonous gases shall be provided with independent drainage systems to

ensure that they may be trapped and rendered safe.

PARTIII

FIREANDEXPLOSIONSRISKS

1. Source of ignition including lighting installation

(1) No internal combustion engine and no electric motor or other electrical

equipment and fittings and fixtures capable of generating sparks or

otherwise causing combustion or any other source of ignition or any naked

light, shall be installed or permitted to be used in the process area where

there could be fire and explosion hazards.

(2) All hot exhaust pipes shall be installed outside a building and other hot

pipes or hot surface or surfaces likely to become hot shall be suitably

protected

(3) The classification of work areas in terms of its hazard potential and the

selection of electrical equipment or other equipment that could constitute

a source of ignition shall be in accordance with the respective Indian

Standard.

(4) Where flammable atmosphere may be prevalent or could occur, the soles of

footwear worn by workers shall have no metal on them, and the wheels of

trucks or conveyers shall be conductive type.

(5) All tools and appliances used for work in this area shall be of non-sparking

type.

(6) Smoking in process areas where there are risks of fire and explosion shall

be prohibited, and warning notices in the language understood by majority

of workers shall be posted in the factory prohibiting smoking in the

specified areas.

2. Static Electricity

(1) All machinery and plant, particularly pipe lines and belt drives, on which

static charge is likely to accumulate, shall be effectively earthed.

Receptacles for flammable liquids shall have metallic connections to the

earthed supply tanks to prevent static sparking. Where necessary,

humidity shall be regulated.

(2) Mobile Tanker-wagons shall be earthed during filling and discharge,

precautions shall be taken to ensure that earthing is effective before suck

filling or discharge takes place.

3. Lightning protection

Lightningprotectionarrangementshallbefittedwherenecessary,andsha

llbe maintained.

4. Process heating

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Themethodofprovidingheatforaprocesslikelytoresultinfireandexplosion shall

be as safe as possible and where the use of naked flame is necessary, the

plant shall be so constructed as to prevent any escaping flammable gas,

vapour, or dust coming into contact with the flame, or exhaust gases, or

other sources likely to cause ignition. Wherever possible, the heating

arrangement shall be automatically controlled at a pre-determined

temperature below the danger temperature.

5. Leakage of flammable liquids

(1) Provision shall be made to confine by means of suitable bund walls, dykes,

sumps, etc., possible leakages from storage vessels containing flammable

liquids.

(2) Waste material in contact with flammable substances shall be disposed off

suitably under the supervision of knowledgeable and responsible person.

(3) Adequate and suitable fire fighting appliances shall be in-stalled in the

vicinity of such vessels.

6. Safety valves

Every still and every closed vessel in which gas is evolved or into which gas

is passed, and in which the pressure is liable to rise above the

atmospheric pressure, shall have attached to it a pressure guage and a

proper safety valve or other equally efficient means to relieve the pressure.

These appliances shall be maintained in good condition.

7. Installation of pipelines, etc

All pipe lines carrying flammable or explosive substances shall be

protected from mechanical damage and shall be examined by a responsible

person once in a week to detect any deterioration or defects, or

accumulation of flammable or explosive substances, and record kept of

any defects found and repairs made.

8. Firefighting system

(1) Every factory employing 500 or more persons and carrying out processes

listed in Appendix 'A' shall provide

(a) Trained and responsible fire fighting squad so as to effectively handle the

fire-fighting and life saving equipment in the event of fire or other

emergency. Number of persons in this squad will necessarily depend upon

the size of risk involved, but in no case shall be less than eight such

trained persons to be available at any time. The squad shall consist of

watch and ward personnel, fire pump man and departmental supervisors

and operators trained in the operation of fire and emergency services.

(b) Squad leaders shall preferably be trained in a recognised Government

institution and their usefulness enhanced by providing residence on the

premises.

(c) Squad personnel shall be provided with clothing and equipment including

helmets, boots and belts.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

133

(2) A muster roll showing the duties allocated to each member of the squad

shall be prepared and copies supplied to each leader as well as displayed

in prominent places so as to be easily available for reference in case of

emergency.

(3) The pump man shall be thoroughly conversant with the location of all

appliances. He shall be responsible for maintaining all firefighting

equipment in proper working order. Any defect coming to his notice shall

be immediately brought to the notice of squad leader.

(4) As far as is practicable, the fire pump room and the main gate(s) of the

factory be connected to all manufacturing or storing areas through

telephone interlinked and placed in a convenient location near such areas.

(5) Fire hydrant system shall be capable of supplying a minimum of 4,500

liters per minute at a pressure of not less than 7 kilograms per square cm.

(6) Adequate provision of water supply for firefighting shall be made with

static storage capacity of not less than 2 hours aggregate pumping.

PART-IV

RISKSOFTOXIC SUBSTANCES

1. Leakage:

(1) All plants shall be so designed and constructed as to prevent the escape of

toxic substance. Where necessary, separate buildings, rooms, or protective

structures shall be used for the dangerous stages of the process and the

buildings shall be so designed as to localize any escape of toxic

substances.

(2) Catch pits, band walls, dykes, or other suitable safeguards shall be

provided to restrict the serious effects of such leakages. Catch pits shall be

placed below joints in pipelines where there is danger involved to

maintenance and other workers from such leakage.

2. Drainage

Adequate drainage shall be provided and shall lead to collection tanks

specifically provided for this purpose wherein deleterious material shall be

neutralized, treated or otherwise rendered safe before it is discharged into

public drains or sewers.

3. Covering of vessels

(1) Every fixed vessel or structure containing any toxic substance and not so

covered as to eliminate all reasonable risk of accidental contact of any portion of

the body of a worker, shall be so constructed as to avoid physical contact.

(2) Such vessel shall, unless its edge is atleast 90 centimeters above the

adjoining ground or platform, be securely fenced to a height of atleast 90

centimeters above such adjoining ground or platform.

(3) Where such vessels adjoin and the space between them, clear of any

134

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

surrounding brick or other work is either less than 45 centimeters in

width or is45or more centimeters in width, but is not securely fenced on

both sides to a height of atleast 90 centimeters, secure barriers shall be so

placed as to prevent passage between them:

Provided that sub-paragraph(2)of this paragraph shall not apply to--

(a) Saturators used in the manufacture of sulphate of ammonia; and

(b) That part of the sides of brine evaporating pans which require raking,

drawing or filling.

4. Continuous exhaust arrangement

(1) Any process evolving toxic vapour, gas, fume and substance shall have

efficient continuous exhaust draught. Such arrangement shall be

interlocked in the process control wherever possible.

(2) In the event of failure of continuous exhaust arrangement, means shall be

provided to automatically stop the process.

5. Workbench

All the work benches used in process involving the manipulation of toxic

substances, shall be waded properly and shall be made of smooth

impervious surface which shall be washed daily after the completion of

work.

6. Waste disposal

(1) There shall be provided a suitable receptacle made of non-absorbable

material with a tightly fitting cover for depositing waste material soiled

with toxic substances and the contents of such saturators shall be

destroyed by burning or using other suitable receptacle methods under the

supervision of a responsible person.

(2) During the course of manufacture, whenever any batch or intermediate

products having toxicity is rejected on considerations of quality, sufficient

precautions shall be taken to render them innocuous or otherwise treat

them or inactivate them, before disposal.

(3) The empty containers of toxic substances shall be cleaned thoroughly

before disposal under the supervision of a responsible person.

PART-V SPECIAL PROVISIONS

1. Special precautions for Nitro or Amino Processes

(1) Unlessthecrystallizednitrooraminosubstancesoranyofitsliquorisbroken

or agitated in a completely enclosed process so as not to give rise to dust

or fume, such process shall be carried on under an efficient exhaust

draught or by adopting any other suitable means in such a manner as to

prevent the escape of dust or fume in the working atmosphere.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

135

(2) No part of the plant or equipment or implements which was in contact

with intro or amino compounds shall be repaired, or handled unless they

have been emptied and thoroughly cleaned and decontaminated.

(3) Filling of containers with nitro or amino compounds shall be done only by

using a suitable scoop to avoid physical contact and the drying of the

containers in the stove shall be done in such a manner that the hot and

contaminated air from the stove is not drawn into the work room.

(4) Processes involving the steaming into or around any vessel contain g nitro

or amino compounds or its raw materials shall be carried out in such a

manner that the steam or vapour is effectively prevented to be blown back

into the working atmosphere.

(5) Suitable antidotes such as methylene blue injections shall always be

available at designated places of work for use during emergency involving

the poisoning with nitro or amino compounds.

2. Special precautions for chrome processes

(1) Grinding and sieving of raw materials in chorine processes shall be carried

on In such a manner and under such condition as to secure effective

separation from any other processes and under an efficient exhaust

draught.

(2) There shall be washing facilities located very near to places where wet

chrome processes such as leaching, acidification, sulphate settling,

evaporationcrystallization,centrifugationorpackingarccarriedout,toenable

quick washing of affected parts of body with running water.

(3) Weekly inspection of hand and fat of all persons employed in chrome

pawns shall be done by a qualified nurse and record of such inspections

shall be maintained in a form approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator.

(4) There shall be always available at designated places of work, suitable

ointment such as glycerine, Vaseline, etc., and water proof plaster in a

separate box readily accessible to the workers so as to protect against

perforation of nasal septum.

3. Special precautions for processes carried out in all glass vessels

(1) Processes and chemical reactions such as manufacture of vinyl chloride,

benzyl chloride, etc., which are required to be carried out in all glass

vessels shall have suitable means like substantial wire mesh covering to

protect persons working nearby in the event of breakage of glass vessel.

(2) Any spillage or emission of vapour from all glass vessel due to breakage,

shall be immediately inactivated or rendered innocuous by suitable means

such as dilution with water or suitable solvents so as to avoid the risk of

fire or explosion or health hazards.

4. Special precautions for processes involving chlorate manufacture

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(1) Crystallization, grinding or packing of chlorate shall not be done in a place

used for any other purpose and such places shall have hard, smooth and

impervious surface made of non-combustible material. The place shall be

thoroughly cleaned daily.

(2) The personal protective equipment like overall, etc., provided for the

chlorate workers shall not be taken from the place of work and they shall

be thoroughly cleaned daily.

(3) Adequate quantity of water shall be available near the place of chlorate

process for use during fire emergency.

(4) Wooden vessels shall not be used for the crystallization of chlorate or to

contain crystallized ground chlorate.

5.

Special precautions in the use of plant and equipment made from

reinforced plastics

(1) All plant and equipments shall conform to appropriate Indian or any other

National Standard.

(2) Care shall be taken during storage, transport, handling and installation of

plant and equipments to avoid accidental damage.

(3) All plant and equipments shall be installed in such a way as to ensure that

loads are distributed as intended in design or as per the recommendations

of the manufacturers.

(4) All pipe work shall be supported so that total loads local to the branches

on the vessel or tank do not exceed their design values.

(5) After erection, all plant and equipments shall be subjected to a pressure

test followed by a thorough examination by a competent person. The test

and examination shall be as per relevant standard. A certificate of test and

examination by competent person shall be obtained and kept available at

site.

(6) All plant and equipments shall be subjected to periodical test and

examination and record maintained as per paragraph 15 in Part II of this

schedule.

(7) Plant and equipments during their use shall not be subjected to over filling

or overloading beyond rated capacity.

6. Special precautions for fumigation process:

The Occupier shall ensure the health and safety of the workers required to

enter into the confined space where Fumigation process is carried on,

which includes personal protective equipments, supervision, testing

procedures to ensure the suitability of the workspace for human health

and safety.

PART-VI MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS

1. Decontamination facilities

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

137

In all places where toxic substances are used, the following

provisions shall be made to meet an emergency:

(a) Fully equipped first-aid box.

(b) Readily accessible means of drenching with water persons, part ofbody of

persons, and clothing of persons who have been contaminated with such

toxic and corrosive substances, and such means shall be as shown in the

table below:

Number of persons employed

Number at any time

Number

of

drenching

showers

Upton50persons

2

between51to100

3

101to200

3+1forevery50persons

thereafter

201to400

5+1forevery100persons

thereafter

401andabove

7+1forevery200persons

thereafter

(c) a sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled water or

suitable liquid, kept in boxes or cupboards conveniently situated and

clearly indicated by a distinctive sign which shall be visible at all times.

2. Occupational health center

In all the factories carrying out chemical works, there shall be

provided and maintained in good order an occupational health center with

facilities as per scale laid down hereunder

(1) For factories employing up to 50 workers

(a) the services of a Health Surveillance Officer, available on retainer ship

basis, in his notified clinic near to the factory for seeking medical help

during emergency. He will also carry out the pre-employment and

periodical medical examinations as stipulated in paragraph 4 of this

part.

(b) A minimum of five persons trained in first-aid procedures, amongst

whom at least one shall always be available during the working period

(c) A fully equipped first-aid box.

(2) Forfactoriesemploying51to200 workers

(a) The occupational health centre shall have a room having a minimum

floor area of 1.5 sq. m. with floors and walls made of smooth, hard and

impervious surface and shall be adequately illuminated, ventilated and

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

equipped.

(b) A part-time Health Surveillance Officer will be in overall charge of the

Centre who shall visit the factory minimum twice in a week and whose

services shall be readily available during emergencies.

(c) There shall be one qualified and trained dresser-Cum-compounder on

duty throughout the working period.

(d) A fully equipped first aid box.

(3) For factories employing above 200 workers

(a) There shall be one full-time Health Surveillance Officer for factories

employing up to 500 workers and one more Health Surveillance Officer

for every 1,000 workers or part thereof.

(b) The occupational health center in this case shall have a minimum of 2

rooms each having a minimum floor area of 15 square meter with floors

and walls made of smooth, hard and impervious surface and shall be

adequately illuminated, ventilated and equipped.

(c) There shall be one trained nurse, one dresser-Cum-compounder and

one sweeper-cum-ward boy throughout the working period.

(d) The occupational Health Centre in this case shall be suitably equipped to

manage medical emergencies.

3. Ambulance Van

(1) In every factory carrying out chemical work there shall be provided and

maintained in good condition, a suitably constructed and fully equipped

ambulance van manned by a fulltime driver-cum-mechanic and a helper,

trained in first-aid for the purposes of transportation of serious cases of

accidents or sickness unless arrangements for procuring such facility at

short notice during emergencies have been made with the nearby hospital

or other places. The ambulance van shall not be used for any purpose

other than the purpose stipulated herein and will always be available near

the occupational health center.

(2) The relaxation to procure Ambulance Van from nearby places provided for

in sub-paragraph (1) above will not be applicable to factories if the

chemical work is also covered by hazardous process and for factories

carrying chemical works by employing more than 500 workers.

4. Medical examination

(1) Workers employed in chemical works shall be medically examined by a

Health Surveillance Officer in the following manner:

(a) Once before employment, to ascertain physical suitability of the person to

do the particular job;

(b) Once in a period of 6 months, to ascertain the health status of the

workers; and

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

139

(2) The details of pre-employment and periodical medical examinations

carried out as aforesaid shall be recorded in the Health register in Form :

HR

(3) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(4) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(5) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(6) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

PART-VII

ADDITIONALWELFAREAMENITIES

(1) There shall be provided and maintained in every factory for the use of all

the workerstapsforwashing,attherateofonetapforevery15personsincluding

liquid soap in a container with tilting arrangements and nail brushes or

other suitable means for effective cleaning. Such facilities shall be

conveniently accessible and shall be kept in a clean and hygienic

condition.

(2) If washing facilities as required above are provided for women, such

facilities shall be separate for them and adequate privacy at all times shall

be ensured in such facilities.

2. Mess-room facilities

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(1) The occupier of all the factories carrying out chemical works and

employing50 workers or more shall provide for all the workers working in a

shift, mess room facilities which are well ventilated and provided with

tables and sitting facilities along with the provision of cold and hygienic

drinking water facilities.

(2) Such facilities shall include suitable arrangements for cleaning and

washing and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.

3. Cloak room facilities

(1) The occupier of every factory carrying out chemical works shall provide for

all the workers employed in the process, cloak room facilities with lockers.

Each worker shall be provided with two lockers, one for work clothing and

another separately for personal clothing and the lockers should be such as

to enable the keeping of the clothing in a hanging position.

(2) The cloak room facilities so provided in pursuance of sub-paragraph (1)

shall be located as far as possible near to the facilities provided for

washing in pursuance of paragraph 1 (1). If it is not possible to locate the

washing facilities, the cloak room facilities shall have adequate and

suitable arrangements for cleaning and washing.

4. Special bathing facilities

(1) The occupier of any factory carrying out the following processes shall

provide special bathing facilities for all the workers employed and such

facilities shall be provided at the rate of 1 for 25 workers and part thereof,

and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.

I.

Nitrooramino processes.

II. All chrome processes.

III. Processesofdistillinggasorcoaltarorprocessesofchemicalmanufacture in

which tar is used.

IV. Processes involving manufacture, manipulation, handling or recovery

of cyanogen compound, cyanide compound, cyanate compounds.

V. Processes involving manufacture of bleaching powder or production of

chlorine gas in chloro alkali plants.

VI. Manufacture, manipulation or recovery of nickel and its compounds.

VII. All processes involving the manufacture, manipulation or recovery of

aliphaticoraromatic compounds or their derivatives or substituted

derivatives.

(2) The occupier shall insist all the workers employed in the processes listed

in sub rule (1) above to take bath after the completion of the day's or shift

work using the bathing facilities so provided and shall also effectively

prevent such of those workers taking bath in any place other than the

bathing facilities.

(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph (1) above, the Chief

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141

Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require in writing the occupier of any

factory carrying out any other process for which in his opinion bathing

facilities are essential from the health point of view, to provide special

bathing facilities.

PARTVIII

1. Duties of workers

Every worker employed in a factory carrying chemical work shall always

co- operate in all respects with the management while carrying out any

work or any emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of provisions

of this code and building occupational Safety & Health culture. In

particular, the workers shall carry out the following duties.

I.

Every worker who comes to know about existence of any of unsafe or

unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or

health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned Supervisor

as soon as practicable, electronically or in writing or telephonically.

II.

Every worker shall not make safety device or appliance or any guarding or

fencing arrangement, inoperative or defective and shall report the defective

condition of the aforesaid arrangements as soon as he is aware of any

such defect.

III.

Before commencing any work, all workers shall check their workplace as

well as the machinery, equipment or appliance used and report any

malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or any responsible

person of the management.

IV.

All workers shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued

to them in a careful manner.

V.

All workers shall not remain in unauthorised place or carryout un

authorised work or improvise any arrangements or adopt short cut method

or misuse any of the arrangements in the manner against to the interest of

Occupational Safety & Health.

VI.

The workers shall not refuse undergoing medical examination as required

under these rules.

PARTIX

Exemptions

1. Power of Exemption:-The State Government or subject to the control of

the State Government, the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator may exempt

from the compliance with any of the requirements of this schedule partly

or fully, any factory carrying out Chemical Works, if it is clearly and

satisfactorily established by the occupier that the compliance with any of

the requirement is not necessary to ensure the safety and health of

persons employed suitable and effective alternate arrangements are

available to any of the requirements covered in this schedule.

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SCHEDULEXVI

COMPRESSION OF OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY THE

ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER

1. The room in which electrolyser plant is installed shall be separate from the

plant for storing and compressing the oxygen and hydrogen and also the

electric generator room.

2. The purity of oxygen and hydrogen shall be tested by a competent person

at least once in every shift at the following points

(i) In the electrolysis room;

(ii) At the gas-holder inlet ; and

(iii) At the suction end of the compressor.

The purity figures shall be entered in the register and signed by the

persons carrying out such tests:

Provided, however, that if the electrolyser plant is fitted with

automatic recorded to purity of oxygen and hydrogen with alarm lights, it

shall be sufficient if the purity of the gases is tested at the suction end of

the

Compressor only.

3. The oxygen and hydrogen gases shall not be compressed if their purity as

determined under clause 2 above falls below 98 percent at any time.

3-A. The bell of any gas-holder shall not be permitted to go within 30 cms

of its lowest position when empty and a limit switch shall be fitted to the

gas-holder in such a manner as to switch off the compressor motor when

this limit is reached.

4. In addition to the limit switch in the gas-holder, a sensitive negative

pressure switch shall be provided in, or adjacent to the suction main for

hydrogen, close to the gas-holder and between the gas-holder and the

hydrogen compressor to switch off the compressor motor in the event of

the gas-holder being emptied to the extent as to cause vacuum.

5. The water and caustic soda and caustic potash used for making

electrolytes shall be of standards suitable for electrolysis.

6. Electrical connections at the electrolyser cells and at the electric generator

terminals shall be so constructed as to preclude the possibility of wrong

connections leading to the reversal of polarity and in addition an

automatic device shall be provided to cut off power in the event of reversal

of polarity owing to wrong connections either at the switch board or at the

electric generator terminals.

7. Oxygen and hydrogen gas pipes shall be painted with distinguishing

colors. Whenever an hydrogen pipe is opened for repairs or any other

work, on re-connection the pipe shall be purged of &I air before hydrogen

is allowed to pass through that pipe :

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143

8. Provided that after repairs, hydrogen pipes shall preferably be purged by

an inert gas like nitrogen, whenever possible, before introducing hydrogen

for final purging.

9. All electrical wiring and apparatus in the electrolyser tooth and hydrogen

compression room shall be of flame-proof construction or enclosed in

flame-proof fittings and no naked light or flame shall be allowed to be

taken either in the electrolyser room or where compression and filling of

the gases is carried on and such warning notices shall be exhibited in

prominent places.

10. No part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor shall

be subjected to welding, bracing, soldering or cutting until steps have been

taken to remove any explosive substance from that part and render the

part safe for such operations and after the completion of such operation no

explosive substance shall be allowed to enter that part until the metal has

cooled sufficiently to prevent risk of explosion.

11. No work of operation, repair or maintenance shall be undertaken except

under the direct supervision of a person who by his training, experience and

knowledge of the necessary precautions against risk of explosion is competent to

supervise such work. No electric generator after erection or repairs shall be

switched on to the electrolysers unless the same is certified by the competent

persons under whose direct supervision erection or repairs arc carried on to be in

a safe condition and the terminals have been checked for The polarity as required

by clause 7.

12. Every part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor

shall have a regular schedule of overhaul and checking and every defect

noticed shall be rectified forthwith.

SCHEDULEXVII

MANIPULATIONOFSTONEORANYOTHERMATERIALCONTAININGFREE

SILICA

1. Application:-

This Schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of factories in which

manipulation of stone or any other material containing free silica is carried

on. This shall include the manufacturing processes pertaining to Stone

Crushers, Gemand Jewelry, Slate Pencil Making, Agate Industry, Cement

Industry, Pottery and Glass Manufacturing.

2. Definitions:-For the purpose of this Schedule-

(a) “manipulation” means crushing, breaking, chipping, dressing, grinding,

sieving, mixing, grading or handling of stone or any other material

containing free silica or any other operation involving such stone or

material;

(b) “stone or any other material containing free silica” means a stone or any

other solid material containing not less than 5 percent by weight of free

silica.

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3. Preventive Control Measures:—

No manipulation shall be carried out in a factory or part of a factory unless

the following preventive control measures are adopted, namely:-

(1) Engineering Control Measures:

(a) Wet Methods:

(i) Air borne Silica Dust should be minimized or suppressed by applying

water to the process or cleanup;

(ii) Water should be provided for drilling or sawing of concrete or masonry,

(b) Ventilation:

(i) An effective Local exhaust system should be provided and maintained to

control/remove silica dust from industrial processes.

(ii) Dilution / ventilation may be used to reduce free silica dust concentration

to below the permissible limits in large areas.

(iii) Dust collectors / High Efficiency Particle Air filter (HEPA) should be set up

so that dust shall be removed from the source and all transfer points to

prevent contaminating work areas.

(iv) Ventilation systems should be kept in good working conditions.

(c) Isolation:

(i) Containment methods should be used while carrying outs and blasting.

(ii) Cabins of vehicles or machinery cutting and drilling that might contain

free silica should be enclosed and sealed.

(d) Dust Control:

(i) Vacuum System with High Efficiency Particle Air( HEPA)filter shall be used

to remove dust from work areas and atall transfer points.

(ii) The belt convey or transferring crushed material shall be totally enclosed

throughout its length.

Provided that such control measures as above said are not

necessary if the process or operation itself is such that the level of dust

created and prevailing does not exceed the permissible limit of exposure

specified in Rule 49

(2) Medical Control Measures:

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

145

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre employment medical examination shall include pulmonary

function test and chest Xray -Posterior Anterior (PA)view to be compared

with standard International Labour Organisation (I.L.O)Radiographs on

Pneumoconiosis which shall be read by a radiologist specialized / trained

in the said field.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment

except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three

years.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

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case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

(4)Administrative Control Measures:

(a) Workplace/Environment Monitoring:

The occupier to ensure work place / environment monitoring to be

performed to determine magnitude of exposure / concentration to evaluate

engineering controls, selecting respiratory protection, work practices and

the need for medical surveillance.

(i)

Exposure / concentration measurements should be made in the

Workers’ actual breathing zone.

(ii) Total sampling time shall be atleast seven hours.

(iii) Work place / Environment Monitoring shall be repeated quarterly.

(iv) The report of dust sampling by occupier shall be made available to the

public.

(b) Training/Awareness: Workers shall be trained in the following:-

(i)

Health effects of free silica dust exposure.

(ii) Operations and material that produce free silica dust hazards.

(iii) Engineering controls and work practice controls that reduce dust

concentration.

(iv) The importance of good house keeping and cleanliness.

(v) Proper use of personal protective equipment such as respirators etc.

(vi) Personal hygiene practices to reduce exposure.

(c) Maintenance of floors:

(i) All floors or places where fine dust is likely to settle on and whereon any

person has to work or pass shall be of impervious material and

maintained in such condition that they can be thoroughly cleaned by a

moist method or any other method which would prevent dust being

airborne in the process of cleaning once at least during each shift.

(ii) For this purpose dry sweeping or compressed air shall be used for

cleanup of dust or wet methods or vacuum system with a High

Efficiency Particle Air (HEPA) filter shall be used.

(iii) Dust on over head ledges and equipment should be removed before it

becomes air borne due to vibration traffic and random air current.

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(d) Change room and washing facilities:

(i) Washing and bathing facilities shall be conveniently located at a place

easily accessible to the workers.

(ii) Cloak room with individual lockers shall be provided for workers to store

uncontaminated clothing.

(iii) Workers shall take bath and change the work clothes before theyleave

the work site.

(iv) Work clothes shall not be cleaned by blowing or shaking.

(v) Eating/lunch areas shall be located away from exposed areas.

(e) Display of Notices:

(i) Warning signs/Posters shall be displayed conspicuously in a prominent

place.

(ii) The Warning signs/Poster shall contain the Hazards and precautions to

be taken.

(iii) The display of notice shall be in the local language and also in the

language understood by the majority of the workers.

SCHEDULE XVIII

HANDLING AND PROCESSING OF ASBESTOS, MANUFACTURE OF ANY

ARTICLE OR SUBSTANCE OF ASBESTOS AND ANY OTHER PROCESS

OF MANUFACTURE OR OTHERWISE IN WHICH ASBESTOS IS USED IN

ANY FORM.

1.

Application:-This Schedule shall apply to all manufacturing

process involving handling, using or manipulation of Asbestos is carried

on in a factory which may lead to exposure of workers to asbestos sand/or

product containing Asbestos.

a. The State Government may, at any time, for the purpose of giving

effect to any scientific proof obtained from specialized institutions or

experts in the field, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh

Government Gazette, make suitable changes in the said schedule.

b. Notwithstanding anything mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), use of

asbestos is prohibited in the manufacturing processes may be notified

by the State Government in this behalf.

2. Definitions:-For the purpose of this Schedule:-

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a. “asbestos” means any fibrous silicate mineral and any admixture

containing actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite,

tremolite or any mixture thereof, whether crude, crushed or opened;

b. “asbestos textiles” means yarn or clothes composed of asbestos or

asbestos mixed with any other materials;

c. “approved” means approved for the time being in writing by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator;

d. “breathing apparatus” means a helmet or face piece with necessary

connection by means of which a person using it breathes air free from

dust, or any other approved apparatus;

e. “efficient exhaust draught” means a localised ventilation by

mechanical means for the removal of dust so as to prevent dust from

escaping into air of any place in which work is carried on. No draught

shall be deemed to be efficient which fails to control dust produced at

the point where such dust originates;

f.

“preparing means crushing, disintegrating any other processes in or

incidental to the opening or asbestos;

g. “protective clothing” means overalls and head covering, which (in

either case) will when worn exclude asbestos dust;

h. “asbestos dust” means, airborne particles of asbestos or settled

particles of asbestos which are liable to become airborne in the

factory

i.

“airborne asbestos dust” means, for the purposes of measurement,

dust particles measured by gravimetric assessment or other

equivalent method;

j.

“repairable asbestos fibers” means asbestos fiber shaving diameter of

less than 3 micrometer and a length to diameter ratio greater than

3:1’

k. “exposure to asbestos” means exposure to airborne repairable

asbestos fibers or asbestos dust; whether originating from asbestos or

from minerals, materials or products containing asbestos in the

factory.

3.

Tools and equipment:-Any tools or equipment used in processes to

which this schedule applies shall be such that they do not create asbestos

dust above the permissible limit or are equipped with efficient exhaust

draught.

4. Exhaust draught.-

(1)

An effective exhaust draught shall be provided and maintained to

control dust from the following processes and machines as per the relevant

standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standard:-

a) Manufacture and conveying machinery, suchas

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149

(i) preparing, grinding, or dry mixing machines;

(ii) carding, card waste and ring spinning machines, and looms;

(iii) machines or other plant fed with asbestos;

(iv) machines used for the sawing, grinding, turning, drilling, abrading or

polishing, in the dry state of articles composed wholly or partly of

asbestos;

b) cleaning and grinding of the cylinders or other parts of a carding

machine;

c) chambers, hoppers or other structures into which looses asbestosis

delivered or passes;

d) work-benches for asbestos waste sorting or for other manipulation or

asbestos by hand;

e) workplaces at which the filling or emptying of sacks, skips or other

portable containers, weighing or other process incidental thereto which

is effected by hand, is carried on;

f)

sack cleaning machines;

g) mixing and blending of asbestos by hand; and

h) any other process in which dust is given off into the work environment.

(2)

Exhaust ventilation equipment provided in accordance with sub-

paragraph(1) shall, while any work of maintenance or repair to the

machinery, apparatus or other plant or equipment in connection with

which it is provided is being carried on, be kept in use so as to produce an

exhaust draught which prevents the entry of asbestos dust in to the air of

any work place.

(3) Arrangements shall be made to prevent asbestos dust discharged from

exhaust apparatus being drawn into the air of any workroom.

(4) The asbestos bearing dust removed from any workroom by the exhaust

system shall be collected in suitable receptacles or filter bags which shall

be isolated from all work areas.

5. Testing and examination of ventilating systems:-

(1) All ventilating systems used for the purpose of extracting or suppressing

dust as required by this schedule shall be as per the relevant standard

prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards, examined and inspected

once every week by a responsible person. It shall be thoroughly examined

and tested by a competent person once in every period of twelve months.

Any defects found by such examinations or test shall be rectified forthwith.

(2) A register containing particulars of such examination and tests as shown

in Form: EDE and the state of the plant and the repairs or alterations, if

any, found to be necessary shall be kept and shall be available for

inspection by an inspector-cum-Facilitator.

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6. Segregation in case of certain process:-

Mixing or blending of asbestos by the hand, or making or repairing of

mattresses composed wholly or partly of asbestos shall not be carried on

in any in which any room other work is done.

7. Storage and distribution of loose asbestos:-

All loose asbestos shall, while not in use be kept in suitable closed

receptacles which prevent the escape of asbestos dust there from. Such

asbestos shall not be distributed within a factory except in closed

receptacles or in a totally enclosed system of conveyance.

8. Asbestos sacks:–

(1) All sacks used as receptacles for the purpose of transport of asbestos

within the factory shall be constructed of impermeable materials and shall

be kept in good repair.

(2) A sack which has contained asbestos shall not be cleaned by hand beating

but by a machine, complying with paragraph 5.

(3) Asbestos sacks or receptacles which contain asbestos shall be disposed off

in a safe manner.

9. Maintenance of floors and workplaces.-

(1) In every room in which any of the requirements of this schedule apply-

(a) the floors, work-benches, machinery and plant shall be kept in a clean

state and free from asbestos debris and suitable arrangements shall be

made for the storage of asbestos not immediately required for use; and

(b) the floors shall be kept free from any materials, plant or other articles not

immediately required for the work carried on in the room, which would

construct the proper cleaning of the floor.

(2) The cleaning as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) shall so far as is

practicable, as carried out by means of vacuum-cleaning equipment so

designed and constructed and so used that asbestos dust neither escapes

nor is discharged in to the air of any work place.

(3) When the cleaning is done by any method other than that mentioned in

sub-paragraph (2), the persons doing cleaning work and any other person

employed in that room shall be provided with respiratory protective

equipment and protective clothing.

(4) The vacuum- cleaning equipment used in accordance with provisions of

sub-paragraph (2), shall be properly maintained and after each cleaning

operation, its surfaces kept in a clean state and free from asbestos waste

and dust.

(5) Asbestos waste shall not be permitted to remain on the floors or other

surfaces at the work place at the end of the working shift and shall be

transferred without delay to suitable receptacles. Any spillage of asbestos

waste occurring during the course of the work at any time shall be

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

151

removed and transferred to the receptacles maintained for the purpose

without delay.

(6) (1) The occupier shall replace asbestos or of certain types of asbestos or

products containing asbestos by other materials or products or shall use

alternative technology, scientifically evaluated as harmless or less harmful,

wherever is possible.

(2) The occupier shall take all the measures to prevent or control the

release of asbestos in to the air and to ensure that the exposure limits or

other exposure criteria are complied with and also reduce exposure to as

low as a level as is reasonably practicable.

10.

Breathing Apparatus, Personnel Protective Equipment and Clothing.-

(1) The occupier of every factory to which this schedule applies shall provide

to workers personnel protective equipments such as hand gloves, shoes,

helmets, goggles, earplug, aprons, safety belt, overall suit, etc, as per the

relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards. The

approved breathing apparatus and appropriate work clothing as per the

relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards in

consultation with the workers representatives and maintained in good

conditions for use of every person employed -

(a) In chambers containing loose asbestos;

(b) In cleaning, dust settling or filtering chambers of apparatus;

(c) in cleaning the cylinders, including the defer cylinders, or other parts

of a carding machine by means of hand-stickles;

(d) in filling, beating or levelling in the manufacture or repair of insulating

mattresses; and

(e) in any other operation or circumstances in which it is impracticable to

adopt technical means to control asbestos dust in the work

environment within the permissible limit.

(2) Suitable accommodation in conveniently accessible position shall be

provided for the use of persons when putting on or taking off breathing

apparatus and protective clothing provided in accordance with this

schedule and for the storage of such apparatus and clothing when not in

use.

(3) All breathing apparatus and protective clothing not in use shall be stored

in the accommodation provided in accordance with sub-paragraph (2)

above.

(4) All protective clothing in use shall be de-dusted under an efficient exhaust

draught or by vacuum cleaning and shall be washed at suitable intervals.

The cleaning schedule and procedure should be such as to ensure the

efficiency in protective the wearer.

(5) All breathing apparatus shall be cleaned and disinfected at suitable

intervals and thoroughly inspected once in every month by a responsible

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person.

(6) A record of the cleaning and maintenance and of the condition of the

breathing apparatus shall be maintained in a register provided for that

purpose which shall be readily available for inspection by an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator.

(7) No person shall be employed to perform any work specified insub-

paragraph

(1) for which breathing apparatus is necessary to be provided under that

sub- paragraph unless he has been fully instructed in the proper use of

that equipment.

(8) No breathing apparatus provided in pursuance of sub-paragraph (1) which

has been worn by a person shall be worn by another person unless it has

been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected since last being worn and the

person has been fully instructed: in the proper use of that equipment.

(9) No worker shall take home any work clothing or special protective clothing

or personal protective equipment provided him for protection against

exposure to asbestos.

11.

Separate accommodation for personal clothing:-

A separate accommodation shall be provided in a conveniently

accessible position for all persons employed in operations to which this

schedule applies for storing of personal clothing.

This shall be separated from to accommodation provided under sub-

paragraph (2) of paragraph 11 to prevent contamination of personal

clothing.

12.

Washing and bathing facilities.-

(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good

repair for the use of all workers employed in the processes covered by

this schedule, adequate washing and bathing places having a constant

supply of water under cover at the rate of one such place

forevery15persons employed.

(2) The washing places shall have standpipes placed at intervals of not less

than one metre.

(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be

provided with bathrooms.

(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be

provided:

Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each worker if

so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.

13.

Mess Room:-

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153

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers

employed in the factory covered by this schedule, remaining on the

premises during the rest intervals, a suitable mess room which shall be

furnished with

(a) Sufficient tables and benches with backrest; and

(b) Adequate means for warming food.

14.

Prohibition relating to smoking:-

No person shall smoke in any area where processes covered by this

schedule are carried on. A notice in Telugu and the language understood

by majority of the workers shall be posted in the plant prohibiting smoking

at such areas.

15.

Pictorial Cautionary notices:-

Cautionary notices in the form specified in appendix and printed in Telugu

and the language easily read and understood by the majority of the

workers shall be displayed in prominent places in the workrooms where

asbestos or substances containing asbestos are manufactured, handled or

used.

16.

Airmonitoring.-

To ensure the effectiveness of control measures in continuous or repetitive

processes, the monitoring of asbestos fibres in air as well as personal

monitoring of workers shall be carried out at least once in every shift and

the result so obtained shall be entered in register and

(a) There shall be no substantial change in workplace conditions;

(b) the results of the two (2) preceding measurements have not exceeded

half the relevant control limit.

(c) all factories should adopt membrane filter test as per the relevant

standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards without fail.

Explanation.-“Membrane Filter Test” is defined as the method of

determination

of

airborne

asbestos

fiber

concentration

in

work

environment by light microscopy (Membrane Filter Method).

17.

Medical Facilities and Records:-

(1)

The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2)

Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be

medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary

function test, tests for detecting asbestos fibers in sputum and chest Xray.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment

except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three

years.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum- Facilitator who shall refer the matter to

the Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the

application himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

155

(18)Exemptions: Exemptions:- If in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector

is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances or infrequency of

the processes or for any other reason, all or any of the processes or for any

other reason, all or any of the provisions of this schedule is not necessary

for protection of the workers in the factory, the Chief Inspector may by a

certificate of writing, which he may at his discretion revoke at any time,

exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions subject to such

conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.

SCHEDULE XIX

FORGING, FORMING, HEAT TREATMENT AND INCIDENTAL

PROCESSES

1. Application

The schedule shall apply to all types of operations involved in Forging,

Forming, Heat Treatment and other incidental processes.

2. Definition

For the purpose of this Schedule,

(a) "approved" means approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator;

(b) “Forming” includes all kinds of manufacturing processes involving the

application of force by power press, rollers etc.,

(c) “Heat treatment” includes annealing, normalizing, hardening, tempering,

mar quenching, ausforming, carburizing, nitriding etc.,

(d) "fixed fencing" means fencing provided for the tools of a power press being

fencing which has no moving part associated with or dependent upon the

mechanism of a power press and includes that part of a closed tool which

acts as a guard;

(e) "power press" means a machine used for moulding, pressing, blanking,

raising, drawing and similar purposes;

3. Starting and stopping mechanism

(1) The starting and stopping mechanism shall be provided with a safety stop

so as to prevent over running of the press.

(2) Suitable arrangements shall be made to arrest the movement of ram

during power failure, changing of dies, tool setting and other maintenance

work etc.

4. Safety provisions on power press

(1) Each power press shall be provided with suitable fixed fencing on all sides

so as to safeguard the workers engaged nearby.

(2) The design, construction and mutual position of the safeguards referred to

in sub paragraph (1) shall be such as to preclude the possibility of the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

workers hand or fingers reaching the danger zone.

(3) The machine shall be fed through suitable means so as to ensure the

safety of the workers.

(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph (1) an automatic or

an inter-locked guard with photo-electric sensors, proximity sensors etc,

may be used in place of a fixed guard, but where such guards are used

they shall be maintained in an efficient working condition and if any guard

develops adefect, the power press shall not be operated unless the defect of

the guard is removed.

5. Appointment of persons to prepare power presses for use

(1) Exceptasprovidedinparagraph6,noperson shall set, re-set, adjustor try out

the tools on a power press or install or adjust any safety device thereon,

being installation or adjustment preparatory to production of (to proving,

or carry out an inspection and test of any safety device thereon required by

paragraph 8 unless he –

(a) Has attained the age eighteen;

(b) Has been trained in accordance with the sub-paragraph(2);and

(c) has been appointed by the Occupier of the Factory to carry out those

duties in respect of the class or description of power press or the class or

description of safety device to which the power press or the safety device

(as the case may be) belongs;

(2) The training shall include suitable and sufficient practical instruction in

the matters in relation to each type of power press and safety device in

respect of which it is proposed to appoint the person being trained.

6. Examination and testing of power-presses and safety devices

(1) No power press or safety device shall he taken into use in any Factory for

the first time in that factory or in case of a safety device for the first time

on any power press, unless it has been thoroughly examined and tested, in

the case of a power press, after installation in the factory, or in the ease of

a safety device, when in position on the power press in connection with

which it is to be used.

(2) No power press shall be used unless it has been thoroughly examined and

tested by a competent person, within the immediately preceding period of

twelve months.

(3) No power press shall be used unless every safety device (other than fixed

fencing) thereon has within the immediately preceding six months when in

position on that power press been thoroughly examined and tested by a

competent person.

(4) The competent person carrying out an examination and test under the

foregoing provisions shall make a report of the examination and test

containing the following particulars and every such report shall be kept

readily available for inspection, namely:

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

157

(a) Name of the occupier of the Factory;

(b) Address of the Factory;

(c) identification number or mark sufficient to identify the power press or the

safety device;

(d) date on which the power press or the safe device was first taken into use

in the Factory;

(e) the date of each periodical thorough examination carried out as per

requirements of sub-paragraph (2) above;

(f) particulars of any defects affecting the safe working of the power press or

the safety device found at any such thorough examination and steps taken

to remedy such defects.

7. Defects disclosed during a thorough examination and tests

(1) Where any defect is disclosed in any power press or in any safety device by

any examination and test under paragraph 6 and in the opinion of the

competent person carrying out the examination and test, either

(a) the said defect is a cause of danger to workers and in consequence the

power press or safely device (as the case may be) ought not to be used

until the said defect has been remedied ; or

(b) the said defect may become a cause of danger to workers and in

consequence

the

power

press

or

the

safety

device

(as

the

casemaybe)oughtnottobeusedaftertheexpirationofaspecifiedperiodunlessthe

saiddefecthasbeenremedied;suchdefectshall, as soon as possible after the

completion of the examination and test, be notified in writing by the

competent person to the occupier of the Factory and, in the case of a

defect falling within clause(b) of this paragraph such notification shall

include the period within which, in the opinion of the competent person,

the defect ought to be remedied.

(2)

In every case where notification has been given under this paragraph, a

copy of the report made under sub-paragraph(4) of paragraph 6 shall be

sent by the competent person to the Inspector-cum-facilitator for the area

within fourteen days of the completion of the examination and test.

(3)

Where any such defect is notified to the Occupier in accordance with the

foregoing provisions of this paragraph the power press or safety device (as

the case may be) having the said defect shall not be used

(a) In the case of a defect falling with in clause(a)of sub-paragraph

(1) Until the said defect has been remedied; and

(b) In the case of defect falling within clause (b) of sub-paragraph (1), after the

expiration of the said defect has been remedied.

(4)

As soon as is practicable after any defect of which notification has been

given under sub-paragraph (1) has been remedied, are cord shall be made

by or on behalf of the occupier stating the measures by which and the date

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

on which the defect was remedied.

8. Inspection and test of safety devices

(1) No power press shall be used after the setting, resetting or adjustment of

the tools thereon unless a person appointed or authorised for the purpose

under paragraph5 has inspected and tested every safety device thereon

whack is in position on the said power press;

Provided that an inspection, test and certificate as aforesaid shall not be

required where any adjustment of the tools has not caused or resulted in

any alteration to or disturbance of any safety device on the power press

and if, after the adjustment of the tools, the safety devices remain, in the

opinion of such a person as aforesaid, in efficient working order.

(2) Every power press and every safety device thereon while it is in position on

the said power press shall be inspected and tested by a trained person

every day.

9. Defects disclosed during an inspection and test

(1) Where it appears to any person as a result of any inspection and test

carried out by him under paragraph 8 that any necessary safety device is

not in position or is not properly in position on a power press or that any

safety device which is in position on a power press is not in his opinion

suitable, he shall notify the occupier forthwith.

(2) Except as provided in sub-paragraph (3) of this paragraph where any

defect is disclosed in a safety device by any inspection and test under

paragraph 8,

the person carrying out the inspection and test shall notify the Occupier

forthwith.

(3) Where any defect in a safety device is the subject of a notification in

writing under paragraph7 by virtue of which the use of the safety device

may be continued during a specified period without the said defect having

been remedied, the requirement in sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph

shall not apply to the said defect until the said period has expired.

10. Identification of power presses and safety devices

For the purpose of identification every power press and every safety device

provided for the same shall be distinctively and plainly marked.

11.

Safety precautions in forging and rolling operations:

(1) Workers shall be provided with suitable personal protective equipment

to prevent burns from contact with hot surfaces or splatters of hot

material.

(2) Material handling equipments involved in forging and rolling

operations shall be of adequate strength, size and suitable shape.

(3) Substantial safeguards shall be provided to ensure the safety of the

persons employed in forging and rolling operations from the flying

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

159

scales, splatter and other materials.

(4) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause

risk of bodily injury to the persons employed.

12. Precautions against ignition

Wherever there is danger of fire from accumulation of flammable or

explosive dust, fumes or vapours or any combustible materials in air:-

(a) all electrical apparatus shall either be excluded from the area of risk or

they shall be of such construction and so installed and maintained as

to prevent the danger of their being a source of ignition;

(b) effective measures shall be adopted for prevention of accumulation of

static charges to a dangerous extent; and

(c) all other precautions as are reasonably practicable, shall be taken to

prevent initiation of ignition from all other possible sources such as

open flames, frictional sparks, overheated surfaces etc.,

(d) safe level of quenching medium shall be ensured in the heat treatment

furnaces.

(e) alternate power supply arrangements shall be made and interlocked

with the normal power supply system so as to ensure constant supply

of power during quenching operations.

13. Training and Instructions to operators

The operators shall be trained and instructed in the safe method of work

before starting work on any power press.

14. Ventilation

Efficient ventilation shall be provided by mechanical means and shall

operate on the dust, fumes or smoke given off in the process as near as

may be at the point of origin. The ventilation system shall be so

constructed, arranged and maintained as to prevent the dust, fumes or

smoke entering into any room or place in which work is carried on.

15. Testing and examination of ventilating systems:-

(1) All ventilating systems used for the purpose of extracting or suppressing

fumes as required by this schedule shall be as per the relevant standard

prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It shall be thoroughly

examined and tested by a competent person once in every period of twelve

months. Any defects found by such examinations or test shall be rectified

forthwith.

(2) A register containing particulars of such examination and tests and the

state of the plant and the repairs or alterations, if any, found to be

necessary shall be kept and shall be available for inspection by an

Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

16. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in health register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard .If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is Also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer ,fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

161

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE XX

HANDLING AND MANIPULATION OF CORROSIVE SUBSTANCES

1.

Without prejudice to the provisions contained in schedule XVI, this

Schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof in which

handling and manipulation of Corrosive substances is carried on.

2. Definitions

For the purpose of this Schedule

(a) "Corrosive

operation"

means

any

manufacturing

process,

storing,

handling, processing, packing or using any corrosive substance in a

factory.

(b) "Corrosive substance" includes sulphuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric

acid, hydrofluoric acid, carbolic acid, phosphoric acid, liquid chlorine,

liquid bromine, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide and

a mixture thereof, and any other substance which the State Government by

notification in the Official Gazette specify to be corrosive substance.

3. Flooring

The floor of every workroom of a factory in which corrosive operation is

carried on shall be made of impervious, corrosion and fire resistance

material and shall be so constructed as to prevent collection of any

corrosive substance. The surface of such flooring shall be smooth and

cleaned as often as necessary and maintained in a sound condition.

4. Protective equipment

(a) The occupier shall provide for the use of all persons employed in any

corrosive operation suitable protective wear for hands and feet, suitable

aprons, face shields, chemical safety goggles and respirators. The

equipments shall be maintained in good order and shall be kept in clean

and hygienic condition by suitably treating to get rid of the ill-effects of any

absorbed chemicals and by disinfecting. The occupier shall also provide

suitable protective creams and other preparations wherever necessary.

(b) The protective equipment and preparations provided shall be used by the

persons employed in any corrosive operations.

5. Water facilities

Where any corrosive operation is carried on, there shall be provided as

close to the place of such operation as possible, a source of clean water at

a height of 210 cm. (7 feet) from a pipe 1.25 cm. (1/2 inch) diameter and

fitted with a quick acting valve so that in case of injury to the worker by

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

any corrosive substance the injured part can be thoroughly flooded with

water. Whenever necessary, in order to ensure continuous watts supply, a

storage tank having minimum length, breadth and height of 210 cm, 120

cm., and 60 cm. respectively or such dimensions as are approved by the

Chief Inspector-cum- Facilitator shall be provided as the source of clean

water.

6. Cautionary notice

A cautionary notice in the following form and printed in the language

which is understood by majority of the workers employed, shall be

displayed prominently and close to the place where any corrosive operation

is carried out and where it can be easily and conveniently read by the

worker. If any worker is illiterate, effective steps shall be taken to explain

carefully to him the contents of the notice so displayed.

CAUTIONARY NOTICE

Corrosive substances cause severe burns and the vapors thereof, may be

extremely hazardous. In case of contact, immediately flood the part

affected with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.

Get medical-attention quickly.

7. Transport

(a) Corrosive substances shall not be filled, moved or carried except in

containers or through pipes and when they are to be transported in

containers, they shall be included in crates of sound construction and of

sufficient strength.

(b) a container with a capacity of 11.5 liters (2- 1/2 gallons) or more of a

corrosive substance shall be placed in receptacle or crate and then carried

by more than one person at a height below the waist line unless a suitable

rubber wheeled truck is used for the purpose.

(c) Containers for corrosive substance shall be plainly labeled.

8. Devices for handling corrosives

(a) Tilting, lifting or pumping arrangements shall be used for emptying jars,

carboys and other containers of corrosives.

(b) Corrosive substances shall not be handled by bare hands but shill be

handled by means of a suitable scoop or other device.

9. Opening of valves

Valves fitted to containers holding a corrosive substance shall be-opened

with great care. If they do not work freely, they shall not be forced open.

They shall be opened by a worker suitably trained for that purpose.

10. Cleaning tanks, stills, etc

(a) In cleaning out or removing residues from stills or other large chambers

used for holding any corrosive substance, suitable implements made of

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

163

wood or other material shall be used to prevent production of

arseniuretted hydrogen (Arsine).

(b) Whenever it is necessary for the purpose of cleaning or other maintenance

work for any worker to enter chamber, tank, vat, pit or other confined

space where a corrosive substance had been stored, all possible

precautions shall be taken to ensure the worker's safety.

(c) Wherever possible, before repairs arc undertaken to any part of equipment

in which a corrosive substance was handled, such equipment or part

thereof shall be freed of any adhering corrosive substance by adopting

suitable methods.

11. Storage

(a) Corrosive substances shall not be stored in the same room with other

chemicals,

such

as

turpentine,

carbides,

metallic

powders

and

combustible materials, the accidental mixing with which may cause a

reaction which is either violent or gives rise to toxic fumes and gas.

(b) Pumping or filling overhead tanks, receptacles, vats or other containers for

storing corrosive substances shall be so arranged that there is no

possibility of any corrosive substance overflowing and causing injury to

any person.

(c) Every container having a capacity of twenty lites or more one very pipe line,

valves, and fitting used for storing or carrying corrosive substances shall be

thoroughly examined every year for finding out any defects and defects shall be

removed forthwith. A register shall be maintained of every such examination

made and shall be produced before the Inspector-cum-Facilitator-cum-Facilitator

when ever required.

12. Fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment

An adequate number of suitable type of fire extinguishers or other

firefighting equipment, depending on the nature of chemicals stored shall

be provided. Such extinguishers or other equipment shall be regularly

tested and refilled. Clear instructions as to how the extinguishers or other

equipment should be used printed in the language which majority of the

workers employed understand, shall be affixed near each extinguisher or

ether equipment.

SCHEDULE XXI

MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF CARCINOGENICDYE

INTERMEDIATES

1. Application:-

The Schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof

where processes in which the substances mentioned in paragraphs 3 and

4 are formed, manufactured, handled, or used and the processes

incidental thereto in the course of which these substances are formed are

carried on. The process indicated in this paragraph shall be referred to

hereinafter as "the said process", and such a reference shall mean any or

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

all the processes described in this paragraph.

2. Definitions:- For the purpose of this Schedule the following definitions

shall apply, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a) "controlled substances" means chemical substances mentioned in

paragraph 7 of this Schedule.

(b) "efficient exhaust draught" means localised ventilation effected by

mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fume so as

to prevent them from escaping into the air of any place in which work

is carried on. No draught, shall be deemed to be efficient which fails to

remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fume or

dust originated.

(c) "first employment" means first employment in the said processes and

also re- employment in such processes following any cessation of

employment for a continuous period exceeding three calendar months.

(d) "prohibited substances" means chemical substances mentioned in

paragraph 3 of this Schedule.

3. Prohibited substances:- For the purpose of this Schedule, the following

chemical substances shall be classified as "prohibited substances" except

when these substances are present or are formed as a by-product of a

chemical reaction in a total concentration not exceeding one per cent:-

(a) Beta-naphthylamine and its salts,

(b) Benzidine and its salts,

(c) 4-aminodiphenylanditssalts,

(d) 4-nitrodiphenylanditssalts,and

(e) Any substance containing any of these compounds.

4. Controlledsubstances:-ForthepurposeofthisSchedule,thefollowingchemical

substances shall be classified as controlled substances namely:-

(a) Alphanaphthylamine or alphanaphthylamine containing not more than

one percent of betanaphthylamine either as by-product of chemical

reaction or otherwise, and its salts.

(b) Ortho-tolidine and its salts.

(c) Dianisidine and its salts.

(d) Dichlorobenzidine and its salts.

(e) Magneta.

5. Prohibition of employment:- No person shall be employed in the said

process in any factory in which any prohibited substance is formed,

manufactured, processed, handled or used except as exempted by the

Chief Inspector as stipulated in paragraph 23.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

165

6. Requirements for processing or handling controlled substances:-

(1) Wherever any of the controlled substances referred to in paragraph 4

are formed, manufactured, processed, handled, or used, all practical

steps shall be taken to prevent inhalation, ingestion or absorption of the

said controlled substance, by the workers while engaged in processing

that substance and its storage or transport within the plant, or in

cleaning or maintenance of the concerned equipment, plant, machinery

and storage areas.

(2) As far as possible all operations shall be carried out in a totally enclosed

system. Wherever such enclosure is not possible, efficient exhaust

draught shall be applied at the point where the controlled substances

are likely to escape into the atmosphere during the process.

(3) The controlled substances shall be received in the factory in tightly

closed container sand shall be kept so except when those substances

are in process or in use. The controlled substances shall leave the

factory only in tightly closed containers of appropriate type. All the

containers shall be plainly labeled to indicate the contents.

7. Personal protective equipment:-

(1)

The following items of personal protective equipment shall be

provided and issued to every worker employed in the said process:-

(a)

long trousers and shirts or overall with full sleeves and head

coverings. The shirt or over all shall cover the neck completely.

(b)

Rubber-gum-boots.

(2). The following items of personal protective equipment shall be

provided in sufficient numbers for use by workers employed in the

said processes when there is danger of injury during the

performance of normal duties or in the event of emergency:-

(a)

Rubber hand-gloves

(b)

Rubber aprons

(c)

Air line respirators or other suitable respiratory protective

equipment.

(3) It shall be the responsibility of Manager to maintain all items of

personal protective equipment in a clean and hygienic condition and in

good repair.

8. Prohibition relating to employment of women and young persons.- No

woman or young person shall be employed or permitted to work in any

room in which the said manufacturing processes are carried on.

9. Floors of work room:- The floor of every work in which the said

manufacturing processes are carried on shall be(a)smooth and impervious

to water provided that asphalt or tar shall not be used in the composition

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

of the floor, (b) maintained in a state of good repair, (c) with a suitable

slope for easy draining and provided with gutters and (d) thoroughly

washed daily with the drain water being led in to a sewer through a closed

channel.

10. Disposal of empty container:- Empty containers used for holding

controlled substances shall be thoroughly cleaned of their contents and

treated with an inactivating agent before being discarded.

11. Manual handling:- Controlled substances shall not be allowed to be mixed,

filled, emptied or handled except by mean sofa scoop with a handle. Such

scoop shall be thoroughly cleaned daily.

12. Instructions regarding risk:- Every worker on his first employment in the

said processes shall be fully instructed on the properties of the toxic

chemicals to which he is likely to be exposed to, of the dangers involved

and the precautions to be taken. Workers shall also be instructed about

the measures to be taken to deal with an emergency.

13. Cautionary placards:- Cautionary placards in the Form specified in

Appendix attached to this Schedule and printed in the language of the

majority of the workers employed in the said processes shall be affixed in

prominent places frequented by them in the factory, where the placards

can be easily and conveniently read by the workers. Arrangements shall be

made by the manager to instruct periodically and such workers regarding

the precautions contained in the cautionary placards.

14. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests:

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be

medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary

function test, tests for detecting asbestos fibers in sputum and chest X

ray.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

167

except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three

years.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR in Form --- which shall be kept

readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality

or unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately

be reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the

concerned worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within

thirty days. If the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers

examined is required to be taken away from the process for health

protection, he will direct the occupier accordingly, who shall not employ

the said worker in the same process. However, the worker so taken away

shall be provided with alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of

the Medical Officer, fully incapacitated in which case the worker affected

shall he suitably rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

15. Obligation of the workers..-It shall be the duty of the persons employed in

the said processes to submit themselves for the medical examination

including exfoliative cytology of urine by the certifying Surgeon or the

qualified medical practitioner as provided for under these rules.

16. Washing and bathing facilities..-

(1) Thefollowingwashingandbathingfacilitiesshallbeprovidedandmaintained

in a clean state and in good repair for the use of all workers employed

in the said processes namely:-

(a)

A wash place under cover having constant supply of water and

provided with clean towels, soap and hair brushes and with atleast

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

one standpipe for every such worker.

(b)

50percent of the stand pipes provided under Clause(a)shall be

located in bathrooms where both hot and cold water shall be made

available during the working hours of the factory and for one hour

thereafter.

(c)

The washing and bathing facilities shall be in close proximity of the

area housing the said processes.

(d)

Clean towels shall be provided individually to each worker.

(e)

In addition to the taps mentioned under Clause(a) one standpipe, in

which warm water is made available, shall be provided on each floor.

(2) Arrangements shall be made to wash factory uniforms and other work

clothes every day.

17. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work room:- No worker shall consume

foods, drink, pan, supari or tobacco or shall smoke in any work room in

which the said processes are carried on and no worker shall remain in

such room during intervals for meals or rest.

18. Cloak room:- There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and

in a good repair for the use of workers those employed in the said

processes (a) a cloak room with lockers having two compartments one for

street clothes and. the other for work clothes and (b) a place separate from

the locker room and from the mess room for the storage of protective

equipment provided under paragraph 7. The accommodation so provided

shall be under the case of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.

19. Mess room:- There shall be provided and maintained for the use of workers

employed in the said processes who remain on the premises during the

meal intervals, a mess room which shall be furnished with tables and

benches and provided with suitable means for warming food.

20. Time allowed for washing:- Before the end of each shift thirty minutes

shall be allowed for bathing for each worker who is employed in the said

processes. Further, at least ten minutes shall be allowed for washing

before each meal in addition to the regular time allowed for meals.

21. Restriction on age of persons employed:- No worker under the age of forty

years shall be engaged in the factory in the said processes for the first time

after the date on which the Schedule comes into force.

22. Exemptions regarding prohibited substances:-

(1) The Chief Inspector may by a certificate in writing (which he may at his

discretion revoke at any time) subject to such conditions, if any, as may be

specified therein, exempt any process in the course of which any of the

prohibited substances is formed, processed, manufactured, handled, or

used from the provisions of paragraph 5 if he is satisfied that the process

is carried out in a totally enclosed and hermetically sealed system in such

a manner that the prohibited substance is not removed from the system

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

169

except in quantities no greater than that required for the purpose of

control of the process or such purposes as is necessary to ensure that the

product is free from any of the prohibited substances.

(2) The Chief Inspector may allow the manufacture, handing or use of

benzidine hydrochloride provided that all the processes in connection with

it are carried out in a totally enclosed system in such a manner that no

prohibited substance other than benzidine hydrochloride is removed there

from except in quantities no greater than that required for the purpose of

control of the processes or such purposes as is necessary to ensure that

the product is free from prohibited substances and that adequate steps are

taken to ensure that benzidine hydrochloridesis except while not in a

totally enclosed system, kept wet with not less than one part of water to

two parts of benzidinehydrochloride at all times.

23. General Exemption. If in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector is

satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances or infrequency of the

processes or for any other reasons, all or any of the provisions of this

Schedule are not necessary for the protection of the workers in the factory,

the Chief Inspector may by a certificate in writing (which he ma y in his

discretion revoke at any time), exempt such factory from all or any of such

provisions subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.

APPENDIX

Cautionary Placard/Notice

[SeeParagraph13]

1. Dyeintermediates which are nitrooramino derivatives or aromatic

hydrocarbons aretoxic. You have to handle these chemicals frequently in

this factory.

2. Use the various items of protective wear to safeguard your own health.

3. Maintain scrupulous cleanliness at all times, thoroughly wash hands ad

feet before taking meals. It is essential to take a bath before leaving the

factory.

4. Wash off any chemical falling on your body with soap and water. If

splashed with a solution of the chemical, move the contaminated clothing

immediately. These chemicals are known to produce cyanosis. Contact

the medical officer or appointed doctor immediately and get his advice.

5. Handle the dye intermediates only with long handled scoops, never with

bare hands.

6. Alcoholic drinks should be avoided as they enhance the risk of poisoning

by the chemicals.

7. Keep your food and drinks away from workplace. Consuming food, drinks

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

or tobacco in any form at the place of work is prohibited.

8. Serious effects from work with toxic chemicals may follow after many

years. Great care must be taken to maintain absolute cleanliness of body,

clothes, machinery and equipment.

SCHEDULE XXII

PROCESS OF EXTRACTING OILS AND FATS INSOLVENT EXTRACTION

PLANTS

1. Definitions

(a) "Competent Person " is a Graduate in Mechanical Engineering or Chemical

Technology with specialized knowledge of Oils and Fats and with a

minimum experience of five years in a solvent extraction plant shall be

considered to be a competent person:

Provided further that the State Government may accept any other

qualifications, if in its opinion, they are equivalent to the qualifications

aforesaid;

(b) “Flame-proof enclosure as applied to electrical machinery or apparatus

means an enclosure that will withstand, when covers or other access doors

are properly secured, an internal explosion of the inflammable gas or

vapour which may enter or which may originate inside the enclosure

without suffering damage and without communicating the internal

inflammation(or explosion)to the external flammable gas or vapour.

(c) "Solvent " means an inflammable liquid such as Pentane and Hexane and

Heptane used for the extraction of vegetable oils;

(d) “Solvent Extraction Plant ", means a plant in which the process of

extracting oils and fats by the use of solvents is carried on.

2. Location and layout

(a) No solvent extraction plant shall be permitted to be constructed or

extended within a distance of thirty meters from the nearest residential

locality.

(b) A continuous wire fencing shall be provided around the solvent extraction

plant up to a minimum distance of 15 meters from the plant and the

fencing so provided shall be not less than 1.5 meters in height.

(c) No person shall be allowed to carry any matches or an open flame or fire

inside the area bound by the fencing.

(d) Boiler houses and other buildings where open flame processes are carried

on shall be located at least thirty meters away from the solvent extraction

plant.

(e) If godowns and preparatory processes are within a distance of thirty

meters from the solvent extraction plant, these shall be atleast fifteen

meters distance from the plant, and a continuous barrier wall of non-

combustible material of a height of 1.5 meters from ground level shall be

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

171

erected at a distance of not less than fifteen meters from the solvent

extraction plant so that it extends to at least thirty meters of vapour travel

around its ends from the plant to the possible sources of ignition.

3. Electrical Installation

(a) All electrical motors, electrical wiring system, the electric lamps, switches,

circuit breakers and all other electrical equipment used within the

premises of a factory where extraction of oil is being carried on with the

help of solvents shall be of flame proof construction and should be suitable

for use in areas where Hexane or similar types of solvents or vapors are

likely to exist.

(b) All metal parts of the plant and building including various tanks and

containers where solvents arc stored or are likely to be present and all

parts of electrical equipments not required to be energized shall be

properly connected to earth so as to avoid accidental rise in the electrical

potential of such parts above the earth potential.

4. Restriction on smoking: Smoking shall be strictly prohibited within a

distance of 15 meters from the solvent extraction plant. For this purpose 'No

Smoking' signs shall be permanently displayed in the area.

5. Precautions against friction

(a) All tools and equipment including ladders, chains and other lifting tackle

required to be used in the solvent extraction plant shall be of non-sparking

type;

(b) No machinery or equipment in any solvent extraction plant shall be belt

driven unless the belt used is of such a type that it does not permit

accumulation of static electricity to a dangerous level;

(c) No person shall be allowed to enter and work in the solvent extraction

plant wearing clothes made of nylon or such other fiber that can generate

static electrical charge or wear footwear which is likely to cause sparks by

friction.

6. Fire-fighting apparatus

(a) An adequate number of portable fire extinguishers suitable for use against

flammable liquid fire shall be provided in the solvent extraction plant;

(b) An automatic water spray sprinkler system on a wet pipe or open head

deluge system with a sufficient supply of storage water shall be provided

over the solvent extraction plant and throughout the building housing

such plant.

7. Precautions against power failure

Provision shall be made for the automatic cutting off of steam in the event

of power failure and also for emergency overhead water supply for feeding

water by gravity to condensers which shall come into play automatically

upon a power failure.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

8. Magnetic separators

Oil-cake shall be fed to the extractor by a conveyor through a hopper and a

magnetic separator shall be provided to remove any piece of iron during its

transfer.

9. Venting

(a) Tanks containing solvents shall be protected with emergency venting to

relieve excessive internal pressure in the event of fire.

(b) All emergency relief vents shall terminate at least six meters above the

ground and be so located that the vapors will not re-enter the building in

which the solvent extraction plant is located.

10. Waste-water

Process waste water shall be passed through a flash evaporator to remove

any solvent before it is discharged into a sump which should be located

within the fenced area but should not be closer than eight meters to the

fence.

11. Ventilation

The solvent extraction plant shall be well ventilated and if the plant is

housed in a building, the building shall be provided with mechanical

ventilation with provision for at least six air changes per hour.

12. House-keeping

(a) Solvent shall not be stored in an area covered by the solvent extraction

plant except in small quantities which shall be stored in approved safety

cans;

(b) Waste materials such as oily rags, other wastes and absorbents used to

wipe off solvent and paints and oils shall be deposited in approved

containers and removed from the premises at least once a day ;

(c) Space with the solvent extraction plant and within15 meters from the

plant shall be kept free from any combustible materials and any spills of

oils or solvent shall be cleaned up immediately.

13. Examination and repairs

(a) The solvent extraction plant shall be examined by the competent person to

determine any weakness or corrosion and wear once in every 12 months.

Report of such examination shall be supplied to the Inspector-cum-

Facilitator with his observation as to whether or not the plant is in safe

condition to work ,

(b) No repairs shall be carried out to the machinery or plant except under the

direct supervision of the competent person.

(c) Facility shall be provided for purging the plant with inert gas or steam

before opening for cleaning or repairs and before introducing solvent after

repairs.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

173

14. Operating personnel

The operation of the plant and machinery in the solvent extraction plant

shall be in the charge of such duly qualified and trained persons as are

certified by the competent person to be fit for the purpose and no other

person shall be allowed to operate the plant and machinery.

15. Vapour detection

A suitable type of flame- proof and portable combustible gas indicator

shall be provided and maintained in good working order and a schedule of

routine sampling of atmosphere at various locations as approved by the

Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be drawn out and entered in a

register maintained for the purpose.

SCHEDULE -XXIII

CARBON DISULPHIDE PLANTS

1. Application

This Schedule shall apply to all electric furnaces in which carbon

disulphide is generated and all other plants where carbon disulphide, after

generation is condensed, refined and stored.

These rules are in addition to and not in derogation of any of the

provisions of the Act and the rules made there under.

2. Construction, installation and operation

(a) The

buildings

in

which

electric

furnaces

are

installed

and

carbondisulphide after generation is condensed and refined shall be

segregated from other parts of the factory and shall be of open type to

ensure optimum ventilation and the plant layout shall be such that only a

minimum number of workers are exposed to the risk of any fire or

explosion at any one time.

(b) Every electric furnace and every plant in which carbon disulphide is

condensed, refined and stored with all their fittings and attachments shall

he of good construction, sound material and of adequate strength to

sustain the internal pressure to which the furnace or the plant may be

subjected and shall be so designed that carbon disulphide liquid and gas

are in closed system during their normal working.

(c) The electric furnace supports shall be firmly grouted about 61 centimeters

in concrete or by other effective means.

(d) Every electric furnace shall be instilled and operated according to

manufacturers' instructions and these instructions shall be clearly

imparted to the personnel in charge of construction and operation.

(e) The instructions regarding observance of correct furnace temperature,

sulphur dose, admissible current/power consumption and periodical

checking of charcoal level shall be strictly complied with.

3. Electrodes

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(a) Where upper ring electrodes made of steel or used in the electric furnace,

they shall be of seamless tube construction and shall have arrangement

for being connected to cooling water system through a siphon builts in the

electrodes or through a positive pressure water-pump.

(b) The arrangement for cooling referred to in clause (a) shall be connected

with automatic alarm system which will actuate in the event of

interruption of cooling water in the electrodes and give visible and audible

alarm signals in the control room and simultaneously stop power supply

for the furnace operation and to stop the further supply of water. The

alarm system and the actuating device shall be checked every day.

4.

Maintenance of charcoal level

When any electric furnace is in operation, it shall be ensured that the

electrodes are kept coveted with charcoal bed.

5. Charcoal separator

(a) Cyclone type of charcoal separator shall be fitted on the off take pipe

between the electric furnace and sulphur separator to prevent entry of

pieces of char-coal into the condensers and piping.

(b) Any other design for gas off take pipe which dues tic• allow charcoal

pieces into the condensers and piping may be adopted.

6. Rupture Discs and Safety Seal

(a) At least two rupture discs of adequate size which shall blow off at a

pressure twice the maximum operating pressure shall be provided on

each furnace and shall either be mounted directly on the top of the

furnace or each through an independent pipe as close as possible to the

furnace.

(b) A safety water seal shall be provided at the best possible location to

ensure the maximum and effective operation of the rupture discs

mentioned in (a) above.

7. Pyrometer and Manometers

(a) Each electric furnace shall be fitted with adequate number of

pyrometers Ito give an indication of the temperature as correctly as

reasonably practicable at various points in the furnace. The dials for

reading the temperature shall be located in the control room.

(b) Manometers or any other suitable devices shall be provided for

indicating pressure

i. In the off take pipe before and after the sulphur separator; and

ii. In primary and secondary condensers.

8. Check Valves or Water Seals

All piping carrying carbon disulphide shall be fitted with check valves or

water seals at suitable positions so as to prevent gas from flowing back

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

175

into any electric furnace in the event of its shut down.

9. Inspection and maintenance of Electric Furnaces

(a) Everyelectricfurnaceshallbeinspectedinternallybyacompetentperson

(i)

Before being placed in service after installation:

(ii)

Before being placed in service after reconstruction or repairs; and

(iii) periodically every time the furnace is opened for cleaning or (or

replaced electrodes.

In respect of item(iii)if it is felt by operators that during dashing it is not

necessary to inspect internally so as to conserve the heat in the furnace,

internal inspection can be done away with.

(b) When an electric furnace is shutdown for cleaning,

(i) If removal of any part of the lining is resorted to, the condition of

the shell shall be closely inspected, and

(ii) any plates forming shell found corroded to the extent that safety of

the furnace is endangered shall be replaced:

10. Maintenance of Records

The following hourly records shall be maintained in a logbook

(i) Manometer reading at the points specified in clause(b)ofrule7.

(ii) Gas temperature indicated by pyrometers and all other vital points

near the sulphur separator and primary and secondary condensers.

(iii) Water temperature and flow of water through the siphon in the

electrodes.

(iv) Primary and secondary voltages and current and energy consumed.

11. Electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings

All buildings in which carbondisulphide is refined or stored shall be

provided with electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings which shall afford

adequate protection from fire and explosion.

12. Prohibition relating to smoking

No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other

means of producing a naked light or spark in buildings in which carbon

disulphide is refined or stored, and a notice in the language under-stood

by a majority of the workers shall be posted in the plant prohibiting

smoking and carrying of matches, fire or naked light of other means of

producing naked light or spark into such rooms.

13. Means of escape

Adequate means of escape shall be provided and maintained to enable

persons to move to a safe place as quickly as possible in case of an

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

emergency. At least two independent staircases of adequate width shall be

provided in every building housing the furnaces at reasonable intervals at

opposite ends. These shall always be kept clear Mall obstructions and so

designed as to afford easy passage.

14. Warnings Incase of fire

There shall be adequate arrangements for giving warnings in case of fire or

explosion which shall operate on electricity and, in case of failure of

electricity, by some mechanical means.

15. Firefighting equipment

(a) Adequate number of suitable fire extinguishers or other fire-fighting

equipment shall be kept in constant readiness for dealing with risks

involved and depending on the amount and nature of materials stored:

(b) Clear instructions as to how the extinguishers or other equipment should

be used shall be printed in the language which the majority of the workers

employed understand. The instructions shall be affixed to each

extinguisher or other equipment and the personnel trained in their use

shall be supplied with the instructions.

16. Bulk sulphur

(a) Open or semi-enclosed space for storage of bulk sulphur shall be sited

with due regard to the dangers which may arise from sparks given off

by nearby locomotive, etc., and precautions shall be taken to see that

flames, smoke and matches and other sources of ignition do not come

in contact with the clouds of dust arising during handling of bulk

sulphur.

(b) All enclosures for bulk sulphur shall be of non-combustible

construction, adequately ventilated and so designed as to provide a

minimum of ledges on which dust may lodge.

(c) The bulk sulphur in the enclosures shall be handled in such a manner

as to minimize the formation of dust clouds and no flame, smoke and

matches or other sources of ignition shall be employed during handling

and non- sparking tools shall be used whenever sulphur is shovelled or

otherwise removed by band.

(d) No repairs involving flames, beat or use of hand or power tools shall be

made in the enclosure where bulk sulphur is stored.

17. Liquid sulphur

Open flames, electric sparks and other sources of ignition, including

smoke and matches, shall be excluded from the vicinity of molten sulphur.

18. Training and supervision

(a) All electric furnaces and all plants in which carbon disulphide is

condensed, refined or stored shall be under adequate supervision at all

times while the furnaces and plant are in operation.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

177

(b) Workers in charge of operation and maintenance of electric furnaces

and the plants shall be properly qualified and adequately trained.

19. Washing facilities

The occupier shall provide and maintain in a clean state and in good

repair, for the use of all persons employed awash-place under cover with

atleast one tap or stand-pipe, having a constant supply of clean water for

every five such persons, the taps or stand-pipes being spaced not less than

120 centimeters apart with a sufficient supply of soap and clean towels,

provided that towels shall be supplied individually to each worker if so

ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator. All the workers employed in

sulphur storage handling and inching operations shall be provided with a

nail brush.

20. Personal Protective equipment

(a) Suitable goggles and protective clothing consisting of overalls without

pockets, gloves and foot-wear shall be provided for the use of

operatives:

(i) When operating valves or cocks controlling fluids,etc.

(ii) Drawing off of molten sulphur from sulphur pots, and

(iii) Handling charcoalor sulphur.

(b) Suitable respiratory protective equipment shall be provided and stored

in the appropriate place for use during abnormal conditions or in an

emergency.

(c) Arrangements shall be made for the proper and efficient clearing of all

such protective equipment.

21. Cloak-rooms

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons

employed in the processes a suitable cloak-room for clothing put off during

work hours and a suitable place separate from the cloak-room for the

storage of overalls or working clothes The accommodation so provided

shall be placed in the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept

clean.

22. Unauthorized persons: Only maintenance and repair personnel, persons

directly connected with the plant operation and those accompanied by

authorised persons shall be admitted into the plant.

SCHEDULE XXIV

MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF DANGEROUS PESTICIDES

1. Application

This schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof in

which the process of manufacture or manipulation of dangerous pesticide

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

there in after referred to as the said manufacturing process) is carried on.

2. Definition

For the purpose of this schedule

(a) "dangerous pesticides" means any product proposed or used for

controlling, destroying or repelling any pest or for preventing growth or

mitigating effects of such growth including any of its formulations

which is considered toxic under and is covered by the Insecticides Act,

1968 and the rules made there under and any other products as may

be notified from time to time by the State Government;

(b) "manipulation"

includes

mixing,

blending,

formulating,

filling,

emptying, packing or otherwise handling ;

(c) "efficient exhaust draught" means localized mechanical ventilation for

removal of smoke, gas, vapour dust, fume or mist so as to prevent

them from escaping into the air of any workroom in which work is

carried on. No exhaust draught shall be considered efficient if it fails to

remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, fume, dust,

vapour or mist originates from the processes;

(d) "first employment" shall mean first employment in any manufacturing

process to which this schedule applies and shall also include re-

employment in the said manufacturing process following any cessation

of employment for a continuous period exceeding three calendar

months ; and

3. Instruction to workers

Every worker on his first employment shall be fully instructed on the

properties including dangerous properties of the chemicals handled in the

said manufacturing process and the hazards involved. The employees shall

also be instructed in the measures to be taken to deal with any emergency.

Such instructions shall be repeated periodically.

4. Cautionary notice and placards

Cautionary notices and placards in the form specified in the Appendix to

this Schedule and printed in the language of the majority of the workers

shall be displayed in all work places in which said manufacturing process

is carried on so that they can be easily and conveniently read by the

workers. Arrangements shall be made by the occupier of the factory to

periodically instruct the workers regarding the health hazards arising in

the said manufacturing proem and methods of protection. Such notices

shall include brief instructions regarding the periodical clinical tests

required to be undertaken for protecting health of the workers.

5. Food, drink and smoking prohibited

(1) No food, drink, tobacco, pan or supari shall be brought into or

consumed by any worker in any work room in which the said

manufacturing process is carried out.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

179

(2) Smoking shall be prohibited in any workroom in which the said

manufacturing process is carried out.

6. Protective clothing and protective equipment

(1) Protective clothing consisting of long pants and shirts or overalls with long

sleeves and head coverings shall be provided for all workers employed in

the said manufacturing process.

(2) (a) Protective equipment consisting of rubber gloves, gum boots, rubber

aprons, chemical safety goggles and respirators shall be provided for all

workers employed in the said manufacturing process.

(b) Gloves, boots, aprons shall be made from synthetic rubber where a

pesticide contains oil.

(3) Protective clothing and equipment shall be worn by the workers supplied

with such clothing and equipment.

(4) Protective clothing and equipment shall be washed daily from inside and

outsid(e) if

the

workers

handle

pesticides containing nicotine or

phosphorous and shall be washed frequently if handling other pesticides.

(5) Protective clothing and equipment shall be maintained in good repair.

7. Floors and work-benches

(1) Floors in every work-room where dangerous pesticides are manipulated

shall be of cement or other impervious material giving a smooth

surface.

(2) Floor shall be maintained in good repair, provided with adequate slope

leading to a drain and thoroughly washed once a day with hose pipe.

(3) Work-benches where dangerous pesticides are manipulated shall be

made of smooth, non-absorbing material preferably stainless steel and

shall be cleaned at least once daily.

8. Spillage and waste

(1) If a dangerous pesticide during its manipulation splashes or spills on

the work-bench, floor or on the protective clothing worn by a worker,

immediate action shall be taken for thorough decontamination of such

areas or articles.

(2) Cloth, rags, paper or other material soaked or soiled with a dangerous

pesticide shall be deposited in a suitable receptacle with tight fitting

cover. Contaminated waste shall be destroyed by burning at least once

a week.

(3) Suitable deactivating agents, where available shall be kept in a readily

accessible place for use while attending to a spillage.

(4) Easy means of access shall be provided to all parts of the plant for

cleaning, maintenance and repairs.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

9. Empty containers used for dangerous pesticides

Containers used for dangerous pesticides shall be thoroughly cleaned of

their content and treated with an inactivating agent before being

descended or destroyed.

10. Manual handling

(1) A dangerous pesticide shall be required or allowed to be manipulated

by and except by means of a long handled scoop.

(2) Direct contact of any part of the body with a dangerous pesticide

during its manipulation shall be avoided.

11. Ventilation

(1) In every workroom or area where a dangerous pesticide is manipulated,

adequate ventilation shall be provided at all times by the circulation of

fresh air.

(2) Unless the process is completely enclosed, the following operations

during manipulation of a dangerous pesticide shall not be undertaken

without an efficient exhaust draught

(a) Emptying a container holding a dangerous pesticide;

(b) Blending a dangerous pesticide;

(c) Preparing a liquid or powder formulation containing a dangerous

pesticide; and

(d) changing or filling a dangerous pesticide into a container, tank

hopper or machine or small sized containers.

(3) In the event of a failure of the exhaust or draught provided on the above

operation, the said operations shall be stopped forthwith.

12. Time allowed for washing

(1) Before each meal and before the end of the day's work at least ten minutes

in addition to the regular rest interval shall be allowed for washing to each

worker engaged in the manipulation of dangerous pesticide.

(2) Every worker engaged in the manipulation of dangerous pesticides shall

have a thorough wash before consuming any food and also at the end of

the day's work.

13. Washing and bathing facilities

(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a dean state and in good repair

for the use of all workers employed in the factory where the said

manufacturing process is carried on, adequate washing and bathing

places having a constant supply of water under cover at the rate of one

such place for every 5 persons employed.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

181

(2) The washing places shall have stand pipes placed at intervals of not less

than one meter.

(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be

provided with bathrooms.

(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be

provided :

Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each

worker if so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.

14. Cloakroom

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers

employed in the factory where the said manufacturing process is carried

on:

(a) A cloak room for clothing put off during working hours with adequate

arrangements for drying clothing, if wet and

(b) Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective clothing

provided under paragraph 7.

15. Mess-room

(1) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers employed

in the factory in which the said manufacturing process is carried on and

remaining on the premises during the rest intervals, a suitable mess-room which

shall be furnished with --

(a) Sufficient tables and benches with backrest, and

(b) Adequate means for warming food.

(2) The mess room shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person

and shall be kept clean.

16. Manipulation not to be undertaken

Manufacture or manipulation of a pesticide shall not be undertaken in any

factory unless a certificate regarding its dangerous nature or otherwise is

obtained from the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

17. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination in respect of Halogenated

Pesticides, shall include tests for determination of the chemical in blood

and in fat tissues, EEG abnormalities and memory tests, in respect of

organo phosphorous compounds, such examination shall include test for

depression of cholinesterase in plasma and red blood cells

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR- which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to

appeal

to

the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator

who

shall

refer

the

mattertotheMedicalOfficerwhoseopinionshallbefinalinthisregard.IftheInspec

tor-cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

183

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the Fitness

Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to that effect in the

Health Register.

APPENDIX

CAUTIONARY NOTICE

INSECTICIDES AND PESTICIDES

1. Chemicals handled in this plant are poisonous substances

2. Smoking, eating food or drinking, chewing tobacco in this area is

prohibited. No food stuff or drink shall be brought in this area.

3. Some of these chemicals maybe absorbed through skin and may cause

poisoning.

4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.

5. A good bath shall be taken at the end of the shift.

6. Protective clothing and equipment supplied shall be used while working in

this area.

7. Containers of pesticides shall not be used for keeping foodstuffs.

8. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the floor or work

bench shall be immediately washed away with water.

9. Clothing contaminated due to splashing shall be removed immediately.

10. Scrupulous cleanliness shall be maintained in this area.

11. Do not handle pesticides with bare hands; use scoops provided with

handle.

12. In case of sickness like nausea, vomiting, giddiness, the Occupier should

be informed who will make necessary arrangements for treatment.

13. All workers shall report for the prescribed medical tests regularly to

protect their own health

SCHEDULEXXV

MANUFACTURE, HANDLING AND USE OF BENZENE

1. Application

The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories or parts thereof

in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are manufactured,

handled or used.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

2. Definitions

For the purpose of this Schedule,

(a) 'Substances containing benzene' means substances wherein benzene

content exceeds 1 percent by volume;

(b) ’Substitute' means a chemical which is harmless or less harmful than

benzene and can be used in place of benzene;

(c) 'Enclosed system' means a system which will not allow escape of benzene

vapors to the working atmosphere;

(d) 'Efficient exhaust draught ' means localized ventilation effected by

mechanical means for the removal of gases, vapors, dusts or fumes so as

to prevent them from escaping into the air of any workroom. No draught

shall be deemed to be efficient if it fails to remove smoke generated at the

point where such gases, vapors, fumes or dusts originate.

3. Prohibition and substitution

(a) Use of benzene and substances containing benzene is prohibited in the

following processes:

(i) Manufacture of varnishes, paints and thinners; and

(ii) Cleaning and degreasing operations.

(iii) Benzene or substances containing Benzene shall not be used as a

solvent or diluent unless the process in which it is used is carried on

in an enclosed system or unless the process is carried on in a manner

which is considered equally safe as if it were carried out in an

enclosed system

(b) Where suitable substitutes are available, they shall be used instead of

Benzene or substances containing Benzene. This provision, however,

shall not apply to the processes specified in Appendix

(c) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to confirmation by the

State Government, permit exemptions from the percentage laid down in

clause 2 (a) and also from the provisions of sub-clause (b) temporarily

under conditions and within limits of time to be determined after

consultation with the employers and workers concerned.

4. Protection against inhalation

(a) The process involving the use of Benzene or substances containing

Benzene shall as far as practicable, be carried out in an enclosed

system;

(b) Where, however, it is not practicable to carry out the process in an

enclosed system, to workroom in which Benzene or substances

containing Benzene are used, shall be equipped with an efficient

exhaust draught or other means for the removal of Benzene vapors to

prevent their escape into the air of the workroom so that the

concentration of Benzene in the air does not exceed 25 parts per million

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

185

by volume or 80 mg/m3;

(c) Air analysis for the measurement of concentration of Benzene vapors in

air shall be carried out every 8 hours or at such intervals as may be

directed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at places where process

involving use of Benzene is carried on and the result of such analysis

shall be recorded in a register specially maintained for this purpose. If

the concentration of Benzene vapors in air as measured by air analysis,

exceeds 25 parts per million by volume or 80 mg/m3 the Occupier shall

forthwith report the concentration to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

stating the reasons for such increase;

(d) Workers who for special reasons are likely to be exposed to

concentration of Benzene in the air of the work room exceeding the

maximum referred to in clause(b) shall be provided with suitable

respirators or face masks. The duration of such exposure shall be

limited as far as possible.

5. Measures against kin contact

(a) Workers who are likely to come in contact with liquid Benzene or liquid

substances containing Benzene shall be provided with suitable gloves,

aprons, boots and where necessary, vapour-tight chemical goggles made

of material not affected by Benzene or its vapors.

(b) The protective wear referred to in sub-clause (a) shall be maintained in

good condition and inspected regularly.

6. Labelling

Every container holding Benzene or sub-stances containing Benzene shall

have the word Benzene" and approved danger symbols clearly visible on it

and shall also display information on Benzene content, warning about

leaky and warning about inflammability of the chemical.

7. Improper use of Benzene

(a) The use of Benzene or substances containing Benzene by workers for

cleaning their hands or their work clothing shall be prohibited;

(b) Workers shall be instructed on the possible dangers arising from such

misuse.

8. Prohibition of consuming food, etc., in workrooms

No worker shall be allowed to store or consume food or drink in the

workroom in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are

manufactured, handled, or used. Smoking and chewing tobacco or pan

shall be prohibited in such workrooms.

9. Instruction as regards risks

Every worker on his first employment shall be fully instructed on the

properties of Benzene or substances containing Benzene which he has to

handle and of the dangers involved. Workers shall also be instructed on

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

the measures to be taken to deal with in an emergency.

10. Cautionary notices

Cautionary notices in the form specified in Appendix B and presented in

the language easily read and understood by the majority of the workers

shall be displayed in prominent places in the workrooms where Benzene or

substances containing Benzene are manufactured, handled or used.

11. Washing facilities, cloak-room and mess-room

In factories in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are

manufactured, handled or used, the Occupier shall provide and maintain

in clean state and in good repair

(a) Washing facilities under cover of the standard of at least one tap for

every 10 persons having constant supply of water with soap and a

clean towel provided individually to each worker if so ordered by the

Inspector-cum- Facilitator ;

(b) A cloak-room with lockers for each worker, having two compartments -

one for street-clothing and one for work-clothing;

(c) A mess-room furnished with tables and benches with means for

warming food, provided that where a canteen or other proper

arrangements exist for the workers to take their meals, the

requirements of mess-room shall be dispensed with.

12. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for detection

of Phenol in urine and determination of urinary sulphide ratio and C.N.S.

and Hematological tests

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre employment.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

187

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

APPENDIX A

[SeeClause3(c)]

1. Production of Benzene

2. Process where Benzene is used for chemical synthesis.

3. Motor spirits (used as fuel)

APPENDIX B

(SeeClause11)

(a) The hazards—

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(i) Benzene and substances containing Benzene are harmful;

(ii) Prolonged or repeated breathing of Benzene vapors may result in acute

or chronic poisoning;

(iii) Benzene can also be absorbed the rough skin which may cause skin

and other diseases

(b) The preventive measures to be taken

(i)

Avoid breathing of benzene vapors;

(ii) Avoid prolonged or repeated contact of benzene with the skin;

(iii) Remove benzene soaked or wet clothing promptly;

(iv) If any time you are exposed to high concentration of benzene vapors

and exhibit the sign and symptoms such as dizziness, difficulty in

breathing,

excessive

excitation

and

losing

of

consciousness,

immediately in form your occupier;

(v) Keep all the containers of benzene closed;

(vi) Handle, use and process benzene and substances containing benzene

carefully in order to prevent their spillage on floor;

(vii) Maintain good house-keeping;

(c) The protective equipment to be used

(i) the respiratory protective equipment in places where benzene vapors

are present in high concentration;

(ii) In emergency, use self-generating oxygen mask or oxygen or air

cylinder masks;

(iii) Wear hand gloves, aprons, goggles and gumboots to avoid contact of

benzene with your skin and body parts.

(d) The first-aid measure to be taken in the case of acute benzene poisoning.

(i) Remove the clothing immediately if it is wetted with benzene.

(ii) If liquid benzene enters eyes, flush thoroughly for at least fifteen

minutes with clean running water and immediately secure medical

attention.

(iii) In case of

usual exposure

to

benzene evapour , call

a

physician immediately. Until he arrives do the following;

If the exposed person is conscious:

(A) Move him to fresh air in open;

(B) Lay down without a pillow and keep him quiet and warm.

If the exposed person is unconscious

(a) Lay him down preferably on the left side with the head low;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

189

(b) Remove any false teeth, chewing gum, tobacco or other foreign objects

which may be in his mouth;

(c) Provide him artificial respiration in case difficulty is being experienced

in breathing;

(d) In case of shallow breathing or cyanosis (blueness of skin, lips, ears,

finger nails beds) he should be provided with medical oxygen or

oxygen carbondioxide mixture. If needed, he should be given artificial

respiration. Oxygen should be administered by a trained person only.

SCHEDULE XXVI

MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF MANGANESE AND ITS

COMPOUNDS

1. Definitions

For the purpose of this Schedule

(a) "Manganese Process" means processing, manufacture or manipulation

of manganese or any compound of manganese or any ore or any

mixture containing manganese.

(b) "First employment" means first employment in any manganese process

and includes also re- employment in any manganese process following

any cessation of employment for a continuous period exceeding 3

calendar months ;

(c) "Manipulation" means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,

sieving, drying, packing, sweeping or otherwise handling of manganese

or a compound of manganese or any mixture containing manganese ;

(d) “Efficient exhaust ventilation" means localized ventilation effected by

mechanical means for the removal of dust or fume or mist at its source

of origin so as to prevent it from escaping into the atmosphere of any

place where any work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed to be

efficient which fails to remove the dust or fume or mist at the point

where it is generated and fails to prevent it from escaping into and

spreading into the atmosphere of a work place.

2. Application

The Schedule shall apply to every factory in which or in any part of which

any manganese process is carried on.

3. Isolation of a process

Every manganese process which may give rise to dust, vapour or mist

containing manganese shall be carried on in a totally enclosed system or

otherwise effectively isolated from other processes so that other plants and

process and other parts of the factory and persons employed on other work

or process may not be affected by the same.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

4. Ventilation of process

No process, in which any dust, vapour or mist containing manganese is

generated, shall be carried out except under a efficient exhaust ventilation

which shall be applied as near to the point of generation as practicable.

5. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for detection

of serum calcium, serum phosphate and manganese in blood and urine

and also include steadiness tests and other neuromuscular co-ordination

tests.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

191

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

6. Personal Protective Equipment

(1) The Occupier of the factory shall provide and maintain in good and clean

condition suitable overalls and head coverings for all persons employed in

any manganese process and such overalls and head coverings shall be

worn by the persons while working on a manganese process.

(2) The Occupier of the factory shall provide suitable respiratory protective

equipment for use by workers in emergency to prevent inhalation of dusts,

fumes or mists sufficient number of complete sets of such equipment shall

always be kept near the workplace and the same shall be properly

maintained and kept always in a condition to be used readily.

(3) The Occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons

employed, suitable accommodation for the storage and make adequate

arrangements for cleaning and maintenance of personal protective

equipment.

7. Food, drinks prohibited in the workrooms

No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be allowed to be brought

into or consumed by any worker in any work room in which any

manganese process is carried on.

8. Mess-room

There shall be provided and maintained for the use of the persons

employed in a manganese process a suitable mess-room which shall be

furnished with sufficient tables and benches and adequate means for

warming of food. The mess room shall be placed under the charge of a

responsible person and shall be kept clean.

9. Washing facilities

There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good

condition, for the use of persons employed on manganese process a wash

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

place under cover, with either

(1) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe

without plug. The trough shall be of sufficient length to allow at least

60 centimeters for every ten such persons employed at any one time,

and having a constant supply of water from tap or jets above the

trough at intervals of not more than 60 centimeters, or at least one

wash basin for every five such persons employed at any onetime, fitted

with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of water; and

(2) sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning material and nail

brushes and clean towels.

10. Cloak-room

If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator so requires there shall be provided

and maintained for the use of persons employed in manganese process a

cloak- room for the clothing put off during working hours with adequate

arrangement for drying the clothing.

11. Cautionary placard instructions

Cautionary notices in the following form and printed in the language of the

majority of the workers employed, shall be affixed in prominent places in

the factory where they can be easily and conveniently read by the workers

and arrangements shall be made by the occupier to instruct periodically

all workers employed in a manganese process regarding the health hazards

connected with their duties and the best preventive measures and

methods to protect themselves. The notices shall always be maintained in

a legible condition.

CAUTIONARY NOTICE

Manganese and Manganese Compounds

(1) Dust fumes and mists of Manganese and Compounds are toxic when

inhaled or when ingested.

(2) Do not consume food or drink near the workplace.

(3) Take a good wash before taking meals.

(4) Keep the working area clean.

(5) Use the protective clothing and equipments provided.

(6) When required to work in situations where dusts, fumes, or mists are

likely to be inhaled, use respiratory protective equipments provided for

the purpose.

(7) If you get severe headaches, prolonged sleeplessness or abnormal

sensations on the body, loose gait, speech interference and loss of

virility, report to the Occupier who would make arrangements for your

examination and treatment.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

193

SCHEDULE-XXVII

OPERATIONS INVOLVING HIGH NOICE AND VIBRATION LEVELS

Part-A

High Noise Levels

1. Application:-

This Part of the schedule shall apply to all operations in any

manufacturing process having high noise level.

2. Definitions:-

For the purpose of this schedule,-

(a) “Noise” means any unwanted sound;

(b) “High noise level” means any noise level measured on the A-weighted

scale is 85 dB or above;

(c) “Decibel” means one-tenth of “Bel” which is the fundamental divisions

of a logarithmic scale used to express the ratio of two specified or

implied quantities, the number of “Bels” denoting such a ratio being

the logarithm to the base the of 10 of this ratio. The noise level (or the

sound pressure level) 6 corresponds to a reference pressure of 20 x 10

Newton per square meter or 0.0002 dynes per square centimeter which

is the threshold of hearing, that is, the lowest sound pressure level

necessary to produce the sensation of hearing in average healthy

listeners. The decibel in abbreviated form is dB;

(d) “Frequency” is the rate of pressure variations expressed in cycles per

second or hertz;

(e) “dBA” refers to sound level in decibels as measured on a sound level

meter operating on the A-weighting net work with slow meter response;

and

(f) “A-weighting” means making graded adjustments in the intensities of

sound of various frequencies for the purpose of noise measurement, so

that the sound pressure level measured by an instrument reflects the

actual response of the human ear to the sound measured.

3. Protection against noise.-

(1) In every factory, suitable engineering control or administrative measures

shall be taken to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that no

worker is exposed to sound levels exceeding the maximum permissible

noise exposure levels specified in Tables 1 and 2.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

TABLE1

PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE IN CASES OF CONTINUOUS NOISE.

Total time of exposure (continuous

or

a

number

of

short-term

exposures)pressure level in or a

number

Sound of dBA per day, in hours.

8

90

6

92

4

95

3

97

2

100

1½

102

1

105

¾

107

½

110

¼

115

Explanation:-

(1) Noexposureinexcessof110dBAistobepermitted.

(2) For any period of exposure falling in between any figure and the next

higher or lower figure as indicated in column 1, the permissible sound

pressure level is to be determined by extrapolation on a proportionate

basis.

TABLE2

PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LEVELS OF IMPULSIVE OR IMPACT NOISE.

Peak sound pressure level

in dB

Permitted

number

of

impulses or impact per

day.

140

100

135

315

130

1000

125

3160

120

10000

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

195

Explanations.-

1. Exposure in excess of 140dB peak sound pressure level is

permitted.

2. For any peak sound pressure level falling in between any figure

and the next higher or lower figure as indicated in column 1, the

permitted number of impulses or impacts per day is to be

determined by extrapolation on a proportionate basis.

(2) For the purposes of this part of the schedule, if the variations in the noise

level involve maximum at intervals of one second or less, the noise is to be

considered as a continuous one and the criteria given in Table 1would

apply. In other cases, the noise is to be considered as impulsive or impact

noise and the criteria given in Table 2 would apply.

(3) When the daily noise exposure is composed of two or more periods of noise

exposure at different levels their combined effect should be considered,

rather than the individual effect of each. The mixed exposure should be

considered to exceed the limit value if the sum of the fractions.

C1+C2+ ......................................... Cn

exceedsunitp-1 T1 T2 Tn

Where the C1, C2 etc. indicate the total time of actual exposure at a

specified noise level and T1, T2, etc. denote the time of exposure

permissible at that level. Noise exposure of less than90dBA may be ignored

in the above calculation.

(4) (a) Where it is not possible to reduce the noise exposure to the levels

specified in the Tables in sub – paragraph 1 of paragraph 3 by reasonably

practicable engineering control or administrative measures, the noise

exposure shall be reduced to the greatest extent feasible by such control

measures, and each worker so exposed shall be provided with suitable ear

protectors as per relevant National or International Standards so as to

reduce the exposure to noise to the levels specified in the Tables in sub -

paragraph1 of paragraph 3.

(b) The Occupier shall provide personal hearing protectors to the workers.-

(i)

So as to eliminate the risk to hearing or to reduce the risk to as low a

level as is reasonably practicable.

(ii) After consultation with the employees concerned or their representative.

(iii) Ensure the hearing protectors is full and properly fitted, periodically

checked for the effectiveness, used

(iv) And maintained in good working order and repair.

(v) ensure that workers are given periodical training in the use, care and

maintenance of the personal hearing protectors.

(5) Where the ear protectors provided in accordance with sub-paragraph 3 of

paragraph 4 and worn by a worker cannot Sill attenuate the noise

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

reaching near his ear, as determined by subtracting the attenuation value

in dBA of the ear protectors concerned from the measured sound pressure

level, to a level permissible under as the case may be, the noise exposure

period shall be suitably reduced to correspond to the permissible noise

exposure specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of paragraph 3.

(6) (a) In all cases where the prevailing sound levels exceed the permissible

levels specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of paragraph 3 there

shall be administered an effective hearing conservation program which

shall

include

among

other

hearing

conservation

measures,

pre-

employment and periodical auditory surveys conducted on workers

exposed to noise exceeding the permissible levels, and rehabilitation of

such workers either by reducing the exposure to the noise levels or by

transferring them to places where noise levels are relatively less or by any

other suitable means.

(b) Every worker employed in areas where the noise exceeds the maximum

permissible exposure levels specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of

paragraph 3 shall be subjected to an auditory examination by a Medical

officer within 14 days of his first employment and thereafter, shall be re-

examined at least once in every 12 months. Such initial and periodical

examinations shall include tests which the Medical officer may consider

appropriate and shall include determination of auditory thresholds for

pure tones of 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000,4000and 8000 cycles per second.

Part-B

High Vibration Levels

1. Applications:-

This Part of the Schedule shall apply to all operations in a manufacturing

part of the process having high undesired vibrations.

2. Definition .-

(a) “daily exposure” means the quantity of mechanical vibration to which a

worker is exposed during a working day, which takes account of the

magnitude and duration of the vibration;

(b) “Vibration” means a mechanical phenomenon where by oscillations occur

about equilibrium point. The oscillations may be periodic or random;

(c) “high vibration” means any exposure greater than the exposure limit value

and action value specified in paragraph - 3;

(d) “exposure action value” means the level of daily exposure set out in

paragraph-3 for any worker which, if reached or exceeded, requires specified

action to be taken to reduce risk;

(e) “exposure limit value” means the level of daily exposure for any worker

which must not be exceeded, as specified in paragraph-3;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

197

(f) “hand-arm vibration” means mechanical vibration which is transmitted

into the hands are arms during a work activity as described in sub -

paragraph-(1) of paragraph 3 ;

(g) “mechanical vibration” means vibration occurring in a piece of machinery

or equipment or in a vehicle as a result of its operation; and

(h) “whole-body vibration” means mechanical vibration which is transmitted

in to the body, when seated ors tanding, through the supporting surface,

during a work activity or as described in sub - paragraph-(2) of paragraph

3.

3. Exposure limit values and action values:-

(1) For hand-arm Vibration.-

(a) thedailyexposurelimitvalueis5m/s 2A(8);

(b) the daily exposure action value is 2.5 m/s2 A(8), and daily exposure shall

be ascertained on the basis set out in the relevant National/International

Standards specified in table 1 below.

(2) For whole body vibration.-

(a) thedailyexposurelimitvalueis1.15m/s2A(8);

(b) the daily exposure action value is 0.5 m/s2 A(8),and daily exposure shall

be ascertained on the basis set out in the relevant National / International

Standards.

TABLE-1

The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for exposure of the hand to

vibration in X,Y or Z direction of axes in the three-dimensional system

shall be as given below:

Total Daily Exposure Duration (hours).Maximum value of frequency

weighted acceleration (m/s2) in any direction.

4 to less than 8 hours 4

2 to less than 4 hours 6

1 to less than 2 hours 8

Less than 1 hour 12

4. Assessment of vibration exposure shall be made for each applicable

direction (X, Y, Z) since vibration is a vector quantity (magnitude and

direction). In each direction, the magnitude of the vibration during normal

operation of the power tool, machine or work piece should be expressed by

the root-mean-square (RMS) value of the frequency - weighted component

acceleration, in units of meter per second squared (m/s2).

5. Assessment of risk to health due to vibration at the work Place:-

(1) An occupier who carries out work which is liable expose any worker from

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

vibration to shall make a suitable and sufficient assessment of the risk

created by that work to the health and safety of those and the risk

assessment shall identify the control measures that need to be taken.

(2) The risk assessment should be reviewed whenever it is felt the changes in

the process makes the earlier risk assessment no longer valid.

6. Engineering Control measures:-

(1) The occupier shall ensure that risk from the exposure of workers to

vibration is either eliminated at source or, where this is not reasonably

practicable, reduced to as low a level as is reasonably practicable.

(2) Where it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate risk at source pursuant

to sub - paragraph 1 and an exposure action value is likely to be reached

or exceeded, the employer shall reduce exposure to as low a level as is

reasonably practicable by establishing and implementing a program of

engineering control measures which are appropriate to this type of activity.

(3) The occupier shall ensure that the workers are provided with the following

measures:-

(a) Work equipment of appropriate ergonomic design which, taking account of

the work to be done, produces the least possible vibration;

(b) the provision of auxiliary equipment which reduces the risk of injuries

caused by vibration; and install appropriate maintenance programmes for

work equipment, the workplace and workplace systems;

(4) Subject to above sub -paragraphs, the employer shall ensure that his

employees are not exposed to vibration above an exposure limit value; and

shall take necessary to identify the reasons for the limit being exceeded

and take appropriate steps to reduce the exposure to vibration to below

limit value.

Provided that where the exposure of an employees to vibration is

usually below the exposure action value but varies markedly from time to

time and may occasionally exceed the exposure limit value.

Provided further that any exposure to vibration averaged over one

week is less than the exposure limit value and there is evidence to show

that the risk from the actual pattern of exposure is less than the

corresponding risk from constant exposure at the exposure limit value;

and that the risk is reduced to as low a level as is reasonably practicable,

taking into-account the special circumstances.

7. Medical Examination:-

(1) The occupier shall ensure that the workers who are likely to be exposed to

vibration at above exposure action value are subjected to periodical

medical examination once in a year. The medical examination shall

include general and physical examination as well as special test for

Reynaud’s phenomenon.

(2) The health record of workers shall be maintained in Health Register in

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

199

Form: HR by the occupier for a period of five years from the date of last

test and produce to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator on demand.

(3) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(4) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(5) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(6) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register. .

8. Personal Protective equipment.-

(1) The occupier shall ensure that the workers who are likely to be exposed to

high level of vibration are provided with appropriate Personal Protective

Equipment (PPE) and protective clothing confirming to national or

international standards. Such Personal Protective Equipment should

include hand gloves arid safety shoes. The protective clothing shall be able

to protect the workers from cold and dump.

(2) The Occupier shall ensure that workers are given periodical training in the

use care and maintenance of the Personal Protective Equipment.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

SCHEDULE-XXVIII

MANUFACTURE OF RAY ON BY VISCOSE PROCESS

For the purpose of this schedule

(i) "approved" means approved for the time being in writing by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator ;

(ii) "breathing apparatus" means a helmet or face piece with necessary

connections by means of which the person using it in a poisonous,

asphyxiating or irritant atmosphere breathes unpolluted air ; or any

other approved apparatus ;

(iii) "churn" means the vessel in which alkali cellulose pulp is treated with

carbon disulphide;

(iv) "dumping" means transfer of cellulose xanthate from a dry churn to a

dissolver ;

(v) "efficient exhaust draught" means a localized ventilation by mechanical

means for the removal of any gas or vapour, so as to prevent it from

escaping into the air or any place in which work is carried on. No

draught shall be deemed to be efficient if it fails to control effectively

any gas or vapour generated at the point where such gas or fume

originates;

(vi) "fume process" means any process in which carbon disulphide or

hydrogen sulphide is produced, used or given off;

(vii) "life belt" means a belt made of leather or other suitable material which

can be securely fastened round the body with a suitable length of rope

attached to it, each of which is sufficiently strong to sustain the weight

of a man ;

(viii) "protective equipment" means apron, goggles, face shields, footwear,

gloves and overalls made of suitable materials.

2. Ventilation

(1) In all workrooms where a fume process is carried on, adequate ventilation

by natural or mechanical means shall be provided so as to control, in

association with other control measures, the concentration of carbon-

disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in the air of every work environment

within the permissible limits.

(2) Notwithstanding the requirements in sub-paragraph (1), an efficient

exhaust draught shall be provided and maintained to control the

concentration of carbon-disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in the air at the

following locations :

(a)

Dumping hoppers of dry churns;

(b)

spinning machines;

(c)

trio rollers and cutters used in staple fiber spinning;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

201

(d)

hydro-extractors for yarn cakes;

(e)

after treatment processes; and

(f)

spin baths.

(3) In so far as the spinning machines and trio rollers and cutters used in

staple fiber spinning are concerned, they shall be, for the purpose of

ensuring the effectiveness of the exhaust draught to be provided as

required in sub-paragraph (1), enclosed as fully as practicable and

provided with suitable shutters in sections to enable the required

operations to be carried out without giving rise to undue quantities of

carbon-di-sulphide and hydrogen sulphide escaping to the work

environment

(4) No dry churn shall be opened after completion of reaction without initially

exhausting the residual vapors of carbon-di- sulphide by operation of a

suitable and efficient arrangement for exhausting the vapors which shall

be continued to be operated as long as the churnis kept opened.

(5) Whenever any ventilation apparatus normally required for the purpose of

meeting the requirements in sub-paragraphs (2), (3) and (4)is ineffective,

fails, or is stopped for any purpose whatsoever, all persons shall be

required to leave the work areas where the equipment or processes

specified in the above said sub- paragraphs are in use, as soon as

possible, and in any case not later than 15minutes after such occurrence.

(6) (i) All ventilating systems provided for the purposes as required in sub-

paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) shall be examined and inspected once every

week by a responsible person. It shall be thoroughly examined and tested

by a competent person once in every period of 12 months. Any defects

found by such examinations of test shall be rectified forthwith.

(ii) A register containing particulars of such examinations and tests, and

the state of the systems and the repairs or alterations (if any) found to be

necessary shall be kept and shall be available for inspection by an

Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

3. Waste from spinning machines

Waste yarn from the spinning machines shall be deposited in suitable

containers provided with close fitting covers. Such waste shall be disposed

off as quickly as possible after decontamination.

4. Linking of dry churns

The inside surface of all dry churns shall be coated with a non-sticky paint

so that cellulose xanthate will not stick to the surface of the churn, such

coating shall be maintained in good condition.

5. Air monitoring

(1) To ensure the effectiveness of the control measures, monitoring of carbon-

disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in air shall be carried out once at least

in every shift and the record of the results so obtained shall be entered in

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

a register specially maintained for the purposes.

(2) For the purpose of the requirement in sub-paragraph (1), instantaneous

gas detector tubes shall not be used. Samples shall be collected over a

duration of not less than 10 minutes and analyzed by an approved

method. The locations where such monitoring is to be done shall be as

directed by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(3) If the concentration of either carbon disulphide or hydrogen sulphide

exceeds the permissible limits for such vapour or gas as laid down in Rule

49 suitable steps shall be taken for controlling the concentrations in air of

such containers. A report of such occurrences shall be sent to the Chief

Inspector- cum-Facilitator forthwith.

6. Prohibition to remain in fume process room

No person during his intervals for meal, or rest shall remain in any room

wherein fume process is carried on.

7. Protective equipment

(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition protective

equipment as specified in the Table for use of persons employed in the

processes referred to therein.

THETABLE

Process

Protective equipment

(1)

(2)

1. Dumping

Overalls, face-shields, gloves

and

footwear - all made of suitable

material

2. Spinning

Suitable

aprons,

gloves

and

footwear

3. Process involving or

likely

to

involve

contact

with

viscose

solution

Suitable gloves and footwear

4.Handling of Sulphur

Suitable Chemical goggles

5. Any

other process

involving

contact

with

hazardous chemicals

Protective equipment as may be

directed by the Chief Inspector-

cum- Facilitator by an order in

writing

(2) A suitable room, rooms or lockers shall be provided exclusively for the

storage of all the protective equipment supplied to workers and no such

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

203

equipment shall be stored at any place other than the room, rooms or

lockers so provided.

8. Breathing apparatus

(1) There shall be provided in every factory where fume process is carried on,

sufficient supply of,

(a) Breathing apparatus;

(b) Oxygen and suitable appliances for its administration; and

(c) Life belts.

(2) (i) The breathing apparatus and other appliances referred to in sub-

paragraph (1) shall be maintained in good condition and kept

inappropriate locations so as to be readily available.

(ii) The breathing apparatus and other appliances referred to in clauses (a)

and (b) of sub-paragraph (1) shall be cleaned and disinfected at suitable

intervals and thoroughly inspected once every month by a responsible

person.

(iii) A record of the maintenance and of the condition of the breathing

apparatus and other appliances referred to in sub-clause(1) shall be

entered in a register provided for that purpose which shall be readily

available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(3) Sufficient number of workers shall be trained and periodically re-trained in

the use of breathing apparatus and administering artificial respiration so

that at least two such trained persons would be available during all the

working hours in each room in which (tune process is carried on.

(4) Breathing apparatus shall be kept properly labeled in clean, dry, light

proof cabinets and if liable to be affected by fumes, shall be protected by

placing them in suitable containers.

(5) No person shall be employed to perform any work specified in sub-

paragraph (1) for which breathing apparatus is necessary to be provided

under that sub-paragraph unless he has been fully instructed in the

proper use of that equipment.

(6) No breathing apparatus provided in pursuance of subparagraph (1) which

has been worn by a person shall be worn by another person unless it has

been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected since last being worn and the

person has been fully instructed in the proper use of that equipment.

9. Electric fittings

All electric fittings in any room in which carbon-disulphide is produced,

used or given off or is likely to be given off into the work environment,

other than a spinning room, shall be of flame-proof construction and all

electric conductors shall either be enclosed in metal conduits or be lead

sheathed.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

10. Prohibition relating to smoking, etc

No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other

means of producing a naked light or spark in a room in which fume

process is carried on. A notice in the language understood by the majority

of the workers shall be posted in prominent locations in the plant

prohibiting smoking and carrying of matches, fire or naked light or other

means of producing naked light or spark into such rooms.

Provided that fire, naked light or other means of producing a naked

light or spark may be carried on in such room only when required for the

purpose of the process itself under the direction of a responsible person.

11. Washing and bathing facilities

(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good repair

for the use of all workers employed in the processes covered by the

schedule, adequate washing and bathing places having a constant supply

of water under cover at the rate of one such place for every 25 persons

employed.

(2) The washing places shall have stand pipes placed at intervals of not less

than one meter.

(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be

provided with bathrooms.

(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be

provided:

Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each

worker if so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.

12. Rest room

(1) A rest room shall be provided for the workers engaged in doffing operations

of filament yarn spinning process.

(2) Such rest room shall be provided with fresh air supply and adequate

seating arrangement.

13. Cautionary notice and instructions

(1) The following cautionary notice shall be prominently displayed in each

fume process room: -

CAUTIONARY NOTICE

1. Carbon disulphide (CS) and Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) which may be

present in this room are hazardous to health.

2. Follow safety instructions.

3. Use protective equipment and breathing apparatus as and when

required.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

205

4. Smoking is strictly prohibited in this area.

This notice shall be in a language understood by the majority of the

workers and displayed where it can be easily and conveniently read. If

any worker is illiterate, effective steps shall be taken to explain

carefully to him the contents of the notice so displayed.

(2) Arrangements shall be made to instruct each worker employed in any

room in which a fume process is carried on regarding the health hazards

connected with their work and the preventive measures and methods to

protect themselves. Such instructions shall be given on his first

employment and repeated periodically.

(3) Simple and special instructions shall be framed to ensure that effective

measures will be carried out in case of emergency involving escape of

carbon disulphide and hydrogen sulphide. Those instructions shall be

displayed in the concerned areas and workers shall be instructed and

trained in the actions to be taken in such emergencies.

14. Medical facilities and records of examination sand tests

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for

estimation of exposure co-efficient (iodineazide test in urine) and

cholesterol, as well as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Central Nervous

System (CNS) tests.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the Fitness

Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to that effect in the

Health Register.

SCHEDULE XXIX

FLAMMABLE LIQUEFIED OR COMPRESSED GASES AND HIGHLY

FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS

1. Application

Provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories where flammable

liquefied

or

compressed

gases

or

highly

flammable

liquids

are

manufactured, stored, handled used (sic.).

2. Definitions

For the purposes of this Schedule

(a) "bulk storage " means bullet or Horton sphere or mounded vessel or

portable cylinders used for storage of flammable liquefied or

compressed gases or highly flammable liquids, which are having

cumulative water storage capacity exceeding one thousand liters;

(b) "bullet"

means

a

horizontal

cylindrical

pressure

vessel

with

hemispherical or dished ends used for storage of flammable liquefied or

compressed gas;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

207

(c) “explosive mixture” means a mixture of combustion agent (oxidizing

substance in gaseous, liquid or solid state) and a fuel (oxidisable

substance in gaseous, liquid or solid state) in such proportions that it

could give rise to a very rapid and violent oxidation reaction, liberating

more kinetic energy than is dissipated through conduction and

convection, ultimately causing practical effect of explosion ;

(d) "fire proof " means a passive means of protection of a structure or

equipment or vessel from exposure to direct fire or flame impingement

or prolonged exposure to high intensity radiant thermal flux, by the

application of a coating of certain heat-resistant substance or mixture

of a specified rating ;

(e) "fire safe " means a provision of dual seating to control leakage to

acceptable level, even after damage, due to fire, as applied to valves

(f) "flammable compressed gas " means flammable compressed gas as

defined in rule 2 of the Static and Mobile Pressure Vessels (Unfired)

Rules, 1981 framed under the Explosives Act, 1884 (Central Act IV of

1884) ;

(g) "flammable liquefied gas " means a flammable gas kept in liquefied

state by the application of pressure at normal ambient temperature,

13% (thirteen percentage) or less of which by volume with air forms a

flammable mixture or which has a flammable range with air of

atleast12% (twelve percentage) points regardless of the lower

flammable limits;

(h) "gas free " means a condition when the concentration of a flammable

gas in an equipment or a vessel is well below the threshold limits

(lower explosive limit), so, that it is safe for a man to enter into the

equipment or vessel or to conduct "hot work " there, as the case may

be ;

(i) "highly flammable liquid " means any liquid including its solution,

emulsion or suspension which when tested in a manner specified by

sections 14 and 15of the Petroleum Act, 1934 (Central Act XXX of

1934)

gives off flammable vapors at a temperature less than 32 degrees

Centigrade:

(j) "Horton sphere" means a spherical Pressure Vessel, supported

vertically and is used for the storage of flammable liquefied' or

compressed gas;

(k) "hot work" means an activity which may produce enough heat or spark

to ignite a flammable or explosive mixture;

(l) "Mounded vessel" means a pressure vessel for the storage of flammable

liquefied or compressed as, which is placed above ground and is

completely covered by a mound of earth or similar inert material except

for nozzles, manhole covers, inspection covers fitted on the top of the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

vessel ;

(m) "purging" means an act of replacing the atmosphere inside a vessel or a

container by an inert gas in such a manner as to prevent the formation

of an explosive mixture.

(n) "purging into service" means there placement of air in a closed system

by an inert gas and then replacement of the inert gas by the flammable

gas, vapour or liquid;

(o) "purging out of service" means the replacement of normal flammable

content of a closed system by an inert gas and then replacement of the

inert gas by air to such an extent that it is gas free and safe for any

person to work ;

(p) "remote operated emergency valve" means a shut-off valve capable of

remote operation which closes automatically on loss of the actuating

power or fire engulfment and which is fire-safe.

3. Storage

Every highly flammable liquid, flammable liquefied or compressed gas

used in every factory shall be stored in bulk in suitable fixed storage tank

made of adequate fire-resistant construction and located in a safe position

under the ground or in the open.

4. Location and spacing

Before selecting the location of any storage vessel, risk analysis study shall

be carried out. Based on the risk analysis study, every storage vessel shall

be located in the manner specified below:

(a) the location shall not interfere with the movement of vehicles. The Risk

Contour shall not intercept the public places such as assembly points,

canteen, rest sheds and similar other locations;

(b) before locating any storage vessel, the soil- condition shall be assessed

for the suitability of the superstructure ;

(c) the storage vessel shall be sited above ground in open air and well-

ventilated place ;

(d) mounded vessels shall be so located that the manholes and pressure

relief valves are in a well-ventilated position;

(e) the minimum safety distance between the storage vessels and from

buildings, boundary or fixed ignition source shall be in accordance

with the Static and Mobile Pressure Vessels (Unfired) Rules, 1981, as

amended from time to time ;

(f) the storage vessels shall not be installed on above the other;

(g) the bullets shall be so located that their longitudinal axes do not points

towards other vessels, vital process equipment, control rooms, loading

stations, nearby buildings or storage tanks containing hazardous

materials;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

209

(h) weeds, long grass, deciduous shrubs and trees and any combustible

materials shall be removed from the storage vessel area within the

licensed premises;

(i) the storage vessels shall not be located within the blinded enclosure of

any heat source or other flammable liquids, gases or oxidizers ;

(j) the storage vessels, pumping equipment, loading and unloading

facilities and vaporizers shall be located in an exclusive fenced

compound of atleast 2 meters high along the perimeter of the safety

zone'; such fenced compound shall have atleast two gates for the safe

exit of persons and vehicles in case, of any emergency ;

(k) the number of storage vessels in one group shall not exceed six;

(l) storage vessels within a group shall be so located that their

longitudinal axes are parallel to each other;

(m) spheres and bullets shall not be grouped together and shall be

provided with separate piping manifold, so as to avoid overfilling of a

vessel due to gravitation from the other;

(n) the top surface of the storage vessels installed in a group shall be on

the same plane so that the pressure safety valve blow-out from them

do not affect the other;

(o) the flooring of the bullets or spheres shall be sloped in such a way that

the spilled liquid or gas from any vessel shall not pass through any

other vessel;

(p) the storage vessels shall not be located in such a way that the high

tension electrical cables shall not pass through or near the licensed

premises;

(q) storage vessels shall not be located in places which are susceptible to

flooding;

(r) the grade for the storage vessels shall be elevated slightly above the

surrounding terrain in order to ensure complete drainage of water from

beneath the bottom of the vessels; and

(s) every container, vessel or tank used for storing highly flammable liquid

or flammable liquefied or compressed gas shall be clearly and in bold

letters marked Danger — Highly Flammable Liquid " or - Danger —

Flammable liquefied or Compressed Gas ", as the case may be.

5. Design of storage vessels

(1) General: Each static vessel for the storage of flammable liquefied or

compressed gas shall be provided with the following finings and

instruments which are suitable for use at pressures not less than the

design pressure of the vessel and for the temperatures appropriate to the

worst operating conditions namely:

(a) At least two pressure safety valves connected in dependently to the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

vapour space;

(b) Two independent liquid level indicators;

(c) A high level switch with alarm;

(d) A pressure gauge, connected to the vapour space; and

(e) a temperature gauge for measuring the temperature of the contents of

the vessel.

(2) Vessel connections: In every flammable liquefied or compressed gas

storage vessel

(i) all the connections to the vessel shall be designed and fitted in

accordance with the Design Code of Indian Standard-2825 or equivalent

duly approved by the Chief Controller of Explosives;

(ii) not more than one nozzle shall be provided at its bottom for inlet and

outlet purpose, apart from the drainage pipe

(iii) the nozzle shall be a full-welded pipe and shall extend to a minimum

distance of 3 (three) meters from the shadow of the vessel. A

combination of manual and remote operated shut-down valve shall be

provided on this bottom nozzle at a distance of atleast 3 (three) meter

beyond the shadow of the vessel. The nozzle shall have a slope of 1.5

degree ;

(iv) the nozzle shall be stress-relieved along with the vessel;

(v) (sic) there shall not be any flange, instrument tapping or manhole fitted

on this nozzle up to the combination of manual and remote operated

valve ; and

(vi)

An excess flow valve shall be provided for the nozzle on the body of the

vessel.

(3) Pressure Safety Valve: In every storage vessel

(i)

the pressure safety valves provided shall be of spring-loaded type

(weight-loaded safety valves shall not be used). Each of the pressure

safety valves shall have 100% (hundred percent.) relieving capacity;

(ii) the pressure safety valves shall be set to discharge at a pressure not

more than 110 (one hundred and ten) per cent. of the design pressure

of the vessel and shall have a total relieving capacity adequate for

limiting the pressure build-up in the vessel not more than 120 (one

hundred and twenty) per cent. of the design pressure;

(iii) the discharge of the pressure safety valves shall be connected to flare

system. if available. In case the flare system is not available, the

discharge from the pressure safety valve shall be vented vertically

upwards to atmosphere at a minimum elevation of 3 meter above the

top of the vessel for effective dispersion of the discharge .A loose-fitting

rain cap with a non-sparking chain attached to the vent pipe shall be

fitted on top of the pressure safety valve;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

211

(iv) an isolation valve shall be provided in between each pressure safety

valve and the vessel. The arrangement of such isolation valve shall be

so designed as to afford full required capacity flow through atleast one

of the pressure safety valves ; and

(v) each pressure safety valve shall be visibly marked with the "set

pressure" in Kg/Sq.Cm. (gauge) at which it will discharge, with its

actual rate of discharge in cubic meter per minute of the gas at a

pressure of 120 (one hundred and twenty) per cent. of the design

pressure of the vessel.

(4) Emergency shut-off valve: In every storage vessel

(i)

all liquid and vapour connections, except those for pressure safety

valves and the drainage connections of diameter less than 25 (twenty five)

mm., shall have an emergency shut-off valve, such as an excess flow check

valve or a remote operated valve:

Provided that the emergency shut-off valve is not required in cases where

the connection to a vessel is not greater than three centimeter in diameter

for liquid and eight centimeter in diameter for vapour ;

(ii) where the emergency shut-off valve provided is of 'excess flow check

valve' type, its closing rate of flow shall be below the rate which is likely to

result due to a fracture of the line which it is protecting, calculated under

the worst conditions. Excess flow check valve shall have a flow capacity

sufficiently above the normal flow requirements to prevent valve chatter.

(5) Bottom water draw-off or drain valve-In every storage vessel

(i) there shall be provided two drain valves at the bottom of the vessel

between the remote operated valve and the first isolation valve. The

length of the pipeline between the two drain valves shall be atleast 0.5

meter to minimize the risk of simultaneous obstruction of both valves

due to freezing of any water present in the liquefied gas. The drain

connections shall be not more than 50 (fifty) millimeter in diameter;

(ii) the first drain valve from the vessel shall be of gate type (throttle type),

while the second drain valve shall be of quick shut-off type ;

(iii) the material of construction for the drain pipeline and the related

connections shall be suitable for cryogenic application.

(6) Sampling valve: In every storage vessel, two valves with suitable distance-

pipe of not less than 0.5 meter in length between them shall be fitted at its

bottom between the remote operated valve and the first isolation valve for

sampling purpose.(The provision of a distance-pipe is for the purpose of

avoid ingicing problem in the upstream valve)

(7) Liquid level gauging device :In every storage vessel, out of two level

indicators provided, one shall be of "float" type and the other shall be of

"differential pressure" type in case of Horton Spheres. Magnetic float type

gauge shall be used for bullets in the place of "differential pressure" type

"High Level" alarm shall be set on the level indicators to operate at not

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

more than 85% (eighty five percent.) of the volumetric capacity of the

vessel. An audio-visual indication as regards the high level alarm shall be

provided at the normal place of operator's seat.

(8) Pressure gauge: In every storage vessel, there shall be provided atleast one

pressure gauge, duly calibrated and having a dial range not less than 1.5

times the design pressure, easily visible and designed to show the correct

internal pressure at all times. It shall be provided in the vapour space at

the top. A suitable stop valve shall be provided in between the vessel and

the pressure gauge.

(9) Gas sensors: In every storage vessel for flammable liquefied or compressed

gas, gas sensors with alarm shall be provided at vulnerable areas and in

the event of gas leakage, such sensor shall trip the compressor or pump if

in operation.

(10) Bonding: Electrical continuity shall be maintained between the flanges by

means of bonding in every storage vessel and its pipe lines.

(11) Pop off valves: “Pop off" valves shall be provided in between isolation

valves on the pipelines carrying flammable liquefied or compressed gases.

(12) Capacity of vaporizer: The vaporizer, connected to the flammable liquefied

gas storage vessels shall have adequate capacity to meet the required flow

rate of flammable liquefied gas in the process.

6. Prevention of ignition

In every location where highly flammable liquid or flammable

liquefied or compressed gas is stored, conveyed, handled or used or where

there is danger of fire or explosion from accumulation of highly flammable

liquid or liquefied compressed gas in air, all practicable measures shall be

taken to exclude the sources of ignition. Such precautions shall include

the following:

(a) all electrical apparatus shall either be excluded from the area of risk

or they shall be of such construction and so installed and maintained

as to prevent the danger of their being a source of ignition;

(b) effective measures shall be adopted for prevention of accumulation of

static charges to a dangerous extent;

(c) no person shall wear or be allowed to wear any footwear having iron

or steel nails or any other exposed ferrous materials which is likely to

cause sparks by friction;

(d) smoking, lighting or carrying of matches, lighters or smoking

materials shall be prohibited;

(e) transmission bolts with iron fasteners shall not be used; and

(f) all other precautions, as are reasonably practicable, shall be taken to

prevent initiation of ignition from all other possible sources such as

open flames, frictional sparks, over heated surfaces of machinery or

plant, chemical or physical-chemical reaction and radiant heat.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

213

7. Enclosed system for conveying highly flammable liquids:

Wherever it is reasonably practicable, highly flammable liquids shall be

conveyed within a factory in totally enclosed system consisting of pipe

lines, pumps and similar appliances from the storage tank or vessel to the

point of use. Such enclosed system shall be so designed, installed,

operated and maintained as to avoid leakage or the risk of spilling.

8. Prohibition of smoking:

No person shall smoke in any place where a highly flammable liquid or

flammable liquefied or compressed gas is present in circumstances that

smoking would give rise to a risk of fire. The occupier shall take all

practicable measures to ensure compliance with this requirement

including display of a bold notices indicating prohibition of smoking at

every place where this requirement applies.

9. Fire protection:

In every factory

(1) no vehicular traffic shall be permitted within the risk area of lower

flammable

limitofthehighlyflammableliquidorflammableliquefiedorcompressedgas

stored. When required, vehicles filled with approved spark arrestors

shall only be allowed with valid vehicle entry permit.

(2) all the vessels used for bulk storage or handling of highly flammable

liquid or flammable liquefied or compressed gases shall be protected

against the hazards of fire as follows:

(a) medium velocity water spray system shall be provided for all above

ground storage vessels, cylinder storage or filling or repair sheds,

pump houses, bulk lorry and tank wagon gantries;

(b) detection of fire for automatic actuation of medium velocity water

sprinkler system shall be provided at all critical locations. such as

bulk storage, tank truck or tank wagon gantry, pump or compressor

house and vapourisers ;

(c) medium velocity water sprinkler system shall be based on heat and

other detection.

(d) Quartzoid Bulb protection designed to blow at 79 (seventy nine)

degree centrigrade (maximum) shall be provided in open areas or in

the sheds ;

(e) Medium velocity water sprinkler system shall function in such away

that the actuation of fire detectors shall initiate the following:

(i)

opening of deluge valve ;

(ii) audio-visual alarm at the fire pump house or control panel;

(iii) fire siren; and

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(iv) the diesel pump will get started based on the "Set pressure" to

supplement or to maintain the fire water pressure in the ring

main; and

(f) The medium velocity water sprinkler system shall have a minimum

spray density of ten liters per minute per square meter in the case of

flammable liquefied or compressed gas and in the case of highly

flammable liquid it shall have minimum spray density of 3 (three)

liters per minute per square meter for the single largest risk area.

For the purpose of calculation of a single risk area, the following

shall be taken into account:

(i)

in case of bulk storage, adjoining vessels within the distance of R

+ 30 (thirty) meter, where R is the radius of the vessel and 30

(thirty) meter shall be measured from the periphery of the vessel

(ii)

in case of tank lorry gantry, a maximum of 8 (eight) bays shall be

taken as a single risk area ; and

(iii)

in case of tank wagon gantry, a minimum of one gantry (600 (six

hundred) Metric Tonnes) shall be taken as a single risk area

(3) (a). a fire water ring main shall be provided all around the locations of

storage and handling of flammable liquefied or compressed gases with

hydrants or monitors spaced at 30 (thirty) meter centre to centre. Fire

hydrants and monitors shall be installed outside the licensed premises;

(b). the fire water pressure system shall be designed for a Minimum

residual pressure of 7(seven)Kgf/Sq.Cm.(gauge)at the remotest place of

application in the plant ;

(c). fire hydrant network shall be provided in closed loops to ensure multi-

directional flow in the system. Isolation valves shall be provided to enable

isolation of any section of the network without affecting the flow in the

rest; and

(d). the fire water system in the plant shall be designed to meet the highest

fire-water flow requirement of medium velocity water sprinkler for a single

largest risk area at a time plus 288 (two hundred and eighty eight)

meter/hour for operating 2 (two) numbers fire water monitor or

supplementary hose requirements. (

(4)(a). water for the hydrant service shall be stored in any easily accessible

surface of underground concrete reservoir or above ground tank of steel or

concrete;

(b). the effective fire water storage capacity available for fire-fighting

shall be for four hours ; and

(c). storage tank or reservoir for fire water shall be in two interconnected

compartments to facilitate cleaning and repair.

(5) Portable fire extinguishers as approved by Bureau of Indian Standards

shall be located at convenient places as indicated in the Table below :—

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

215

THETABLE

AREA

PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER

(1)

(2)

1. Flammable liquefied gas or

storage vessels (each)

2Numbers10Kg.DCP

2.Tank wag on loading or

unloading gantries

1

Number

10

Kg.

DCP.

extinguisher

for

every

15/20

meters of gantry

3.Tank truck loading or

unloading gantries

1Number10Kg.DCP,fireextinguisher

in each Bay and 1 Number 50 Kg.

Mobile DCP unit/gantry

The dry chemical powder used in the extinguishers shall be

potassium or Urea based or Sodium Bicarbonate as per IS: 4308. The

expellant gas ie., N2/CO2 should be of good quality.

10. Loading and unloading facilities for flammable liquefied or compressed gas:

(1) Loading: In every factory, where the loading of flammable liquefied or

compressed gas is carried on, the loading station shall consist of the

following:

(a) A filling line with an isolation valve and check valve;

(b) a vapour return line with a check valve and an isolation valve to be

connected back to the storage vessel from which the loading pump is

drawing flammable liquefied gas ;

(c) suitable loading arm or flexible hoses shall be provided at the end of

filling line and vapour return line for connecting to the tank truck

vessels or tank wagons ; and

(d) suitable thermal pressure relief valve(s) shall be provided between the

shut-off valves to protect against excessive pressure which may develop

due to thermal expansion of the trapped liquid .

(2) Unloading: In every factory, where unloading of flammable liquefied or

compressed gas is carried on, the compressor used for unloading of

flammable liquefied gases by means of a differential pressure between the

receiving and discharging vessels by withdrawing vapour from the

receiving vessel and forcing it at high pressure into the discharging vessel

shall have the following facilities:

(a) Liquid unloading check valve line with isolation valve; and

(b) Vapour line with isolation valves;

(3) Loading and unloading operations: In every factory, where the loading or

unloading of flammable liquefied or compressed gas is carried on

(a) written operating procedures for loading or unloading operation, clearly

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

defining the safety checks and precautions to be observed as well as

the responsibilities of the personnel involved in such operation, shall

be prepared both in English and in Telugu and shall be given to them

and also displayed at the site;

(b) flexible hoses used for transfer of flammable liquefied or compressed

gas to or from a tank truck or tank wagon shall be,

(i) designed and constructed in accordance with the Static and Mobile

Pressure Vessels (Unfired) Rules, 1981;

(ii) having a means of identification; and

(iii) periodically checked for electrical and mechanical continuity and

recorded in the register;

(c) for connecting and disconnecting hoses, only non-sparking type of

tools shall be used;

(d) the tank truck shall have the starter motor which shall be of non-

sparking or flame-proof type;

(e) the tank truck shall be positioned on a leveled ground and blocks

(checks)shall be placed at front and rear wheels in order to prevent the

risk of accidental vehicle movement;

(f) the engine of the vehicle shall be stopped and all the electrical

equipment shall be switched off, before commencing the loading or

unloading operation;

(g) before commencing the loading or unloading operation, static charge

shall be effectively discharged by bonding and earthing of the storage

vessels and the road tankers or wagons;

(h) the road tanker or wagon shall be electrically bonded at, specified point

to the fixed grounding system;

(i) an authorised person shall supervise the transfer operation and

respond immediately in the event of an emergency;

(j) during loading operation, the pressure within the receiving tank truck

vessel shall be observed to ensure that it does not approach the" start-

to-discharge" pressure of the relief valve. Filling rate shall be regulated

as required;

(k) the receiving vessel which is having an internal pressure of less than

1(one) Kg/Sq.Cm (g) shall not be permitted to be filled, such vessel

shall be checked for Oxygen content or explosive mixture and purged,if

necessary ;

(l) filling or transfer operation shall be done only during daytime;

(m) filling or transfer operation shall be stopped immediately in the event

of—

(a) un controlled leakage occurring;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

217

(b) a fire occurring in the vicinity;

(c) lightning and thunder-storm;

(n) the" Safe Operating Procedure" for unloading shall be displayed

conspicuously in English and Telugu near the unloading area.

11. Maintenance and Inspection

In every factory where highly flammable liquid or flammable

liquefied or compressed gas is stored in bulk.

(1) the storage vessels and the safety fittings and instruments shall be

tested periodically as per the requirements under various statutes as

applicable and relevant records with the particulars of such testing shall

be maintained;

(2) loading or unloading hoses shall be tested atleast once in every six

months;

(3) the earth pits shall be maintained well and the earth resistance shall be

measured atleast once in every 12 (twelve) months ; and records shall be

maintained in this regard ;

(4) the foundation and supports of the storage vessels shall be checked

once in a year for differential settlement due to disturbance in the sub-

soil ;

(5) the cathodic protection, if provided, shall be monitored periodically and

maintained well for its effectiveness ;

(6) thegasdetectionsystemshallbecheckedandcalibratedperiodically;and

(7) the fire water system which includes fire water pumps, fire hydrant or

monitor, piping network and water sprinkler or deluge system shall be

checked periodically and maintained well for its fail-safe operation.

12. Training

The occupier of every factory in which highly flammable liquid or

flammable liquefied or compressed gas is stored in bulk shall ensure that

(1) the supervisory or managerial personnel are adequately trained in all

aspects of safe storage and handling of highly flammable liquid or

flammable liquefied or compressed gas as well as disaster control or

preparedness and response

(2) regular raining programmes are conducted in loading or unloading

operation, drafting procedure, commissioning and decommissioning

procedures,” hot work” permit system, fire-fighting or emergency combat

operation, health hazards etc., for

(a) regular workers;

(b) contract workers; and

(c) security staff.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(3) Full-scale emergency mock drill, simulating leakage of flammable gas

and the consequent major fire, are conducted in the plant at least once in every

six months in order to assess the level of preparedness and the adequacy of

combat measures. Any deviations or defects observed during such mock- drill

shall be rectified forthwith.

SCHEDULE XXX

OPERATIONS IN FOUNDARIES, FURNACES & INDUCTION FURNACES

1. Application

Provisions of this schedule shall apply to all parts of factories where

any of the following operations or process are carried on:

(a) The production of iron casting or, as the case may be, steel castings by

casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding composition or other

mixture of materials, or by shell moulding or by centrifugal casting and

any process incidental to such production;

(b) the production of non-ferrous castings by casting metal in moulds made of

sand, loam, metal, moulding composition or other material or mixture or

materials, or by shell mouldings, die-casting (including pressure die-

casting), centrifugal casting or continuous casting and any process

incidental to such production ;

(c) the melting and casting of non-ferrous metal land/or ferrous metal) for the

production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar products and the

stripping thereof ; but shall not apply with respect to

(i)

any process with respect to the smelting and manufacture of lead and

the Electric Accumulators ;

(ii) any process for the purposes of printing works ; or

(iii) any smelting process in which metal is obtained by a reducing

operation or any process incidental to such operation ; or

(iv) any process in the course of the manufacture of solder or any process

incidental to such manufacture; or

(v) the melting and casting of lead or any lead-based alloy for the

production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar products or the

stripping thereof, or any process incidental to such melting, casting or

stripping.

2. Definition

For the purpose of this Schedule

(i) "approved respirator” means a respirator of a type approved by the

Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator ;

(ii) "Cupola or furnace "includes are ceiver associated there with;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

219

(iii) "dressing or fettling operations "includes stripping and other removal of

adherent sand, corers, runners, risers, flash and other surplus metal

from a casting and the production of reasonably clean and smooth

surface, but does not include

a. the removal of metal from a casting when performed incidentally in

connection with the machining or assembling of castings after they

have been dressed or fettled, or

b. any operation which is a knockout operation within the meaning of

this Schedule ;

(iv) "foundry" means those parts of a factory in which the production of

iron or steel or non-ferrous castings (not being the production of pig

iron or the production of steel in the form of ingots) is carried on by

casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding composition or other

mixture of materials, or by steel moulding or by centrifugal casting in

metal moulds lined with sand, or die casting including pressure die

castings, together with any part of the factory in which any of the

following processes arc carried on as incidental processes in

connection with and in the course of, such production, namely, the

preparation and mixing of materials used in foundry process, the

preparation of moulds and cores, knock-out operations and dressing

or fettling operations ;

(v) "knock-out operations" means all methods of removing castings from

moulds and the following operations, when done in connection

therewith, namely, stripping, coring out and the removal of runners

and risers ;

(vi) "pouring aisle" means an aisle leading from a main gangway or

directly from a cupola or furnace to where metal is poured into

moulds.

(vii) “qualified supervisors” means a person possessing a Bachelor’s

Degree in Science or Diploma or Degree in Engineering with

Certificate in ferrous/non-ferrous technology from any institution

recognised by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

3. Prohibition of use of certain materials as parting materials

(1) A material shall not be used as a parting material if it is a material

containing compounds of silica calculated as silica to the extent more than

five per cent, by weight of the dry material:

Provided that this prohibition shall not prevent the following being

used as a parting material if the material does not contain an admixture of

any other silica:

(i)

Zirconiumsilicate (zircon).

(ii) Calcinedchinaclay.

(iii) Calcinedaluminious fire clay.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(iv) Sillimanite.

(v) Calcined or fused alumina.

(vi) Olivine.

(vii) Natural sand.

(2) Dust or other matter deposited from a fettling or blasting process shall not

be used as a parting material or as a constituent in a parting material.

4. Arrangement and storage

For the purposes of promoting safety and cleanliness in workrooms,

the following requirements shall be observed:

(a) moulding boxes, loam plates, ladles, patterns, pattern plates, frames,

boards, box weights, and other heavy articles shall be so arranged and

placed as to enable work to be carried on without unnecessary risk ;

(b) suitable and conveniently accessible racks, bins or other receptacles

shall be provided and used for the storage of other gear and tools;

(c) where there is bulk storage of sand, fuel, metal scrap or other materials

or residues, suitable bins, bunkers or other receptacles shall be

provided for the purpose of such storage.

5. Construction, Installation and Operation

(1) The precinct in which induction furnace is installed shall be of adequate

strength and shall be segregated from the other parts of the factory in

such a way so that minimum number of workers is exposed to the risk

of any fire or explosion at any time;

(2) Furnace shed shall be well ventilated

(3) All the fitting and attachment of Induction furnace shall be of good

construction, sound material and adequate strength;

(4) Adequate arrangements shall be made to avoid tilting of the ladles while

transportation

(5) Ladle shall not be filled with molten metal more than 3/4th of its

volume to avoid spillage of molten metal while being carried by the

crane;

(6) The refractory material of the induction furnace shall be strong at high

temperature, resistant to thermal shock, chemically inert, low thermal

conductivity and co-efficient of expansion and of adequate uniform

thickness.

(7) The lining of the induction furnace shall be checked by qualified

supervisor every week for any wear and tear and damage as per relevant

Bureau of Indian Standards.

(8) Adequate precautions shall be taken during repair of induction furnace

as per relevant bureau of Indian Standards.

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6. Construction of floors

(1) Floors or indoor work places in which the processes are carried on,

other than parts which are of sand, shall have an even surface of hard

material.

(2) No part of the floor of any such indoor work place shall be of sand

except, where this is necessary by reason of the work done.

(3) All parts of the surface of the floor of any such indoor work place which

are of sand shall, so far as practicable, be maintained in an even and

firm condition.

7. Means of escape

There shall be atleast two ways of escape with adequate width at opposite

ends of the furnace platforms.

8. Display of Notice

Notice regarding non-use of water, etc. near induction furnace shall be

displayed

9. Charging of scrap in Induction Furnace

(1) No scrap material with close cavities shall be charged in the induction

furnace. Scrap to be charged shall be dry and shall not contain oil or

any other liquid or moisture.

(2) No scrap material shall be fed into induction furnace unless it is

thoroughly checked in the presence of qualified Supervisor.

(3) Sealed container or part made by centrifugal casting shall not be fed in

to the furnace unless it is cut into pieces.

(4) No worker shall be engaged in charging of scrap material in induction

furnace unless practical measures such as substantial safeguards

against splash of hot metal, splatter etc., are provided.

(5)

Scrap received in the form of pressed bundle should be opened, sorted

and only then fed into furnace.

10. Cleanliness of Indoor work places

(1)

All accessible parts of the walls of every indoor workplace in which the

processes are carried on and of everything affixed to those wall shall be

effectively cleaned by a suitable method to a height of not less than 4.2

meters from the floor at least once in every period of fourteen months.

A record of the carrying out of every such effective cleaning in

pursuance of this paragraph including the date (which shall be not less

than five months nor more than nine months after the last immediately

preceding washing, cleaning or other treatment).

(2)

Effective cleaning by a suitable method shall be carried out atleast

once every working day of all accessible parts of the floor of every

indoor workplace in which the processes arc carried on, other than

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pans which are of sand; and the parts which are of sand shall be kept

in good order.

11. Manual operations Involving molten metal

(1) There shall be provided and properly maintained for all persons

employed on manual operations involving molten metal with which

they are liable to be splashed, a working space for that operation

(a) Which is adequate for the safe performance of the work and

(b) which, so far as reasonably practicable, is kept free from

obstruction.

(2)

Any operation involving the carrying by hand of a container holding

molten metal shall be performed on a floor all parts of which were any

person walks while engaged in the operation shall be on the same level:

Provided that, where necessary to enable the operation to be per-

formed without undue risk, nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the

occasional or exceptional use of a working space on a different level

from the floor, being a space provided with a safe means of access

from the floor for any person while engaged in the operation.

12. Gangways and pouring aisles

(1) In every workroom to which this paragraph applies constructed,

reconstructed or converted for use as such after the making of this

schedule and, so far as reasonably practicable, in every other

workroom to which this paragraph applies, sufficient and dearly

defined main gangways shall be provided and properly maintained

which

(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in particular,

not be of sand or have on them more sand than is necessary to

avoid risk of flying metal from accidental spillage ;

(b) shall be kept, so far as reasonably practicable, free from

obstruction;

(c) if not used for carrying molten metal, shall be atleast 920

millimeters in width ;

(d) if used for carrying molten metal shall be

i. Where truck ladles are used exclusively, atleast 600 millimeters

wider than the overall width of the ladle;

ii. Where hands hanks are carried by not more than two men, atleast

920 millimeters in width ;

iii. Where hands hanks are carried by more than two men, atleast 1.2

meters in width; and

iv. Where used for simultaneous travel in both directions by men

carrying hand shanks, atleast 1.8 meters in width.

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223

(2) In workroom to which this paragraph applies constructed, reconstructed

or converted for use as such after the making of this Schedule, sufficient

and clearly defined pouring aisles shall be provided and properly

maintained which

(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in particular,

not be of sand or have on them more sand than is necessary to avoid

risk of flying metal from accidental spillage;

(b) shall be kept so far as reasonably practicable free from obstruction;

(c) if molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by not more

than two men per ladle, shall be atleast 460 millimeters wide, but

where any moulds alongside the aisle arc more than 510 millimeters

above the floor of the aisle, the aisle shall be not less than 600

millimeters wide;

(d) if molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by more than

two men per ladle, shall be atleast 760 millimeters wide ;

(e) if molten metal is carried in crane, trolley or truck ladles, shall be of a

width adequate for the safe performance of the work.

(3) Requirements of sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply to any

workroom or part of a workroom if, by reason of the nature of the work

done therein, the floor of that workroom or, as the case may be, that

part of a workroom has to be of sand.

(4) In this paragraph "workroom to which this paragraph applies" means a

part of a ferrous or non-ferrous foundry in which molten metal is

transported or used, and a workroom to which this paragraph applies

shall be deemed for the purposes of this paragraph to have been

constructed, reconstructed or converted for use as such after the

making of this schedule if the construction, reconstruction or

conversion thereof was begun after the making of this Schedule.

13. Work near cupolas and furnaces

No person shall carry out any work within a distance of four meters from a

vertical line passing through the delivery and of any spout of a cupola or

furnace, being as pout used for delivering molten metal, or within a

distance of 2.4 meters from a vertical line passing through the nearest part

of any ladle which is in position at the end of such a spout, except in

either case where it is necessary for the proper use or maintenance of a

cupola or furnace that work should be carried out within that distance of

that work is being carried out at such a time and under such conditions

that there is no danger to the person carrying it out from molten metal

which is being obtained from the cupola or furnace or is in a ladle in

position at the end of the spout.

14. Dust and fumes

(1) Open coal, coke or wood fires shall not be used for heating or drying

ladles inside a workroom unless adequate measures are taken to prevent,

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so far as practicable, fumes or other impurities from entering into or

remaining in the atmosphere of the workroom.

(2) No open coal, coke or wood fires shall be used for drying moulds except

in circumstances in which the use of such fires is un-avoidable.

(3) Mould stoves, core stoves and annealing furnaces shall be so designed,

constructed, maintained and worked as to prevent, so far as practicable,

offensive or injurious fumes from entering into any workroom during any

period when a person is employed therein

(4) All knock-out operations shall be carried out

(a) In a separate part of the foundry suitably partitioned off, being a room

or part in which, so far as reasonably practicable, effective and suitable

local exhaust ventilation and a high standard of general ventilation are

provided ; or

(b) In an area of the foundry in which, so far as reasonably practicable,

effective and suitable local exhaust ventilation is provided, or where

compliance with this requirement is not reasonably practicable, a high

standard of general ventilation is provided.

(5) All dressing or fettling operations shall be carried out

(a) in a separate room or in a separate part of the foundry suitably

partitioned off ; or

(b) in an area of the foundry set apart for the purpose ; and shall, so far as

reasonably practicable, be carried out with effective and suitable local

exhaust ventilation or other equally effective means of suppressing

dust, operating as near as possible to the point of origin of the dust.

15. Maintenance and examination of exhaust plant

(1) All ventilating plant used for the purpose of extracting, suppressing or

controlling dust or fumes shall be properly maintained.

(2) All ventilation plant used for the purpose of extracting, suppressing or

controlling dust or fumes shall be examined and inspected once every

week by a responsible person. This shall be thoroughly examined and

tested by a competent person atleast once in every period of twelve

months; and particulars of the results of every such examination and

test shall be entered in a register in Form XX, which shall be kept

readily available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator. Any

defect found on any such examination and test shall be immediately

reported in writing by the person carrying out the examination and test

to the Occupier of the Factory.

16. Protective equipment

(1)

The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable protective equipment

specified for the protection of workers,

(a) Suitable gloves or other protection for the hands for workers engaged

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225

in handling any hot material likely to cause damage to the hands by

burn, scald or scar, or in handling pig iron, rough castings or other

articles likely to cause damage to the hands by cut or abrasion;

(b) approved respirators for workers carrying out any operations

creating a heavy dust concentration which cannot be dispelled

quickly and effectively by the existing ventilation arrangements.

(2) No respirator provided for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) (b) has

been worn by a person shall be worn by another person if it has not

since been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.

(3) Persons who for any of their time

(a) work at a spout of or attend to, a cupola or furnace in such

circumstances that material there from may come into contact with

the body, being material at such a temperature that its contact with

the body would cause a burn ; or

(b) are engaged in, or in assisting with, the pouring of molten metal; or

(c) carry by hand or move by manual power any ladle or mould

containing molten metal ; or

(d) are engaged in knocking-out operations involving material at such a

temperature that its contact with the body would cause a burn; shall

be provided with suitable footwear and gaiters which worn by them

prevent, so far as reasonably practicable, risk of burns to his feet and

ankles.

(4) Where appropriate, suitable screens shall be provided for protection

against flying materials (including splashes of molten metal and sparks

and chips thrown off in the course of any process).

(5) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable accommodation for the

storage and make adequate arrangements for cleaning and maintaining

of the protective equipment supplied in pursuance of this paragraph.

(6) Every person shall make full and proper use of the equipment provided

for his protection in pursuance of sub-paragraphs(1)and(4) and shall

without delay report to the Occupier, or other appropriate person any

defect in, or loss of, the same.

(7) Workers working in the furnace/casting pit area shall be provided with

cotton clothes. Safety shoes, leg guards, apron, face shield, hand gloves

and safety helmet.

(8) Workers employed for segregation of scrap shall be provided with safety

shoes and hand gloves.

(9) Five retardant and heat retardant clothing shall be provided to all the

workers working on platform of induction furnace

17. Training and Supervision

(1) All operations under this Schedule shall be carried out under the

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supervision of qualified supervisors at all times.

(2) Workers carrying out operations and maintenance activities in foundries

and furnaces shall be adequately trained

18. Washing and bathing facilities

(1) There shall be provided and maintained in clean state and good repair

for the use of all workers employed in the foundry,

(a) a wash place under cover with either

(I)

a trough with impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without

plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least sixty centimeters for

every 10 such persons employed at any one time and having a

constant supply of dean water from taps or jets above the trough at

intervals of not more than sixty centimeters ; or

(II)

atleast one tap or stand pipe for every ten such persons employed at

any one time, and having a constant supply of dean water, the tap or

stand pipe being spaced not less than 1.2 meters apart ; and

(b) not less than one-half of the total number of washing places

provided under clause (a) shall be in the form of bathrooms ;

(c) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material changed

daily, with sufficient supply of nail brushes and soap.

(2) The facilities provided for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) shall be

placed in-charge of a responsible person or persons and maintained in a

clean and orderly condition.

19. Disposal of dross and skimming

Dross and skimming’s removed from molten metal or taken from a furnace

shall be placed forthwith in suitable receptacles.

20. Disposal of waste

Appropriate measures shall be taken for the disposal of all waste products

from shell moulding (including waste burnt sand) as soon as reasonably

practicable after the castings have been knocked-out.

21. Material and equipment left out of doors

All material and equipment left out of doors (including material and

equipment so left only temporarily or occasionally) shall be so arranged

and placed as to avoid unnecessary risk. There shall be safe means of

access to all such material and equipment and, so far reasonably

practicable, such access shall be by roadways or pathways or which shall

be properly maintained. Such roadways or pathways shall have a firm and

even surface and shall, so far as reasonably practicable be kept free from

obstruction.

22. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests

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227

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities

for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary

function test, and chest X ray.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment

except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three

years.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: XVIII which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

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cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE XXXI

FIRE WORKS MANUFACTORIES AND MATCH FACTORIES

1. Application

The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all manufactories and

processes incidental thereto carried on in any Fire Works Manufactory or a

match works and shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any

provisions contained in other rules.

2. Definition

(a) "Fire Works Manufactory" means any factory or such parts of any factory

wherein the following chemicals or combination of chemicals and materials

are being used for the manufacture or crackers, sparklers, caps, fuses,

blasting powder and fireworks

Salt petre;

Pyrotechnic

aluminium

Powder;

Barium Nitrate;

Charcoal;

Potassium chloride;

Red Phosphorus;

Gum;

Dextrine;

Strontium Nitrate;

Magnesium Powder;

Copper Coated Wires;

Steel filings or iron filings;

G.I.Wire;

Gun Powder(Black Powder);

(b) "Match works" means any establishment which manufactures safety

matches or colour matches by the use of chemicals mentioned in clause

(a).

(c) "Breathing apparatus" means a device covering mouth or nose with

necessary connections by means of which a person using it in a poisonous

asphyxiating or irritant atmosphere breathes ordinary air or any other

suitable apparatus approved in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator in this behalf.

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229

3. Buildings

(a) The building of any fireworks manufactory or match factory shall conform

to the standards prescribed under the Indian Explosives Act 1884 (Central

Act IV of 1884), and the height of such buildings shall at no time be less

than 3 meters;

(b) No building inside a fireworks manufactory shall have a first floor at any

time:

(c) In Match works, provided with a first floor, there shall be 2 staircases

leading from the first floor to the ground floor irrespective of the number of

persons employed in the first floor and one of the staircases shall be of

masonry construction or of non-inflammable materials;

(d) All doors shall open out ward sand all the door ways shall be kept free

from obstructions;

(e) All doors of workrooms shall not be less than 1.2 meters in width or less

than 2 meters in height;

(f) The floors of all work rooms including mixing sheds shall be completely

covered by a rubber sheet having a smooth surface and having a thickness

of atleast3 mm. If the floor cannot be covered by a single rubber sheet,

more than one rubber sheet may be used, so that each sheet is overlapped

by the other atleast 150 mm; and

(g) Mixing sheds in a fireworks manufactory shall be at a distance of 18meters

away from all other sheds if the quantity of chemical stored, handled or

used in the mixing shed is less than 50 kilograms and be separated by

baffle walls opposite to each exit of the mixing shed:

Provided that the distance shall be at least 21 meters, if the quantity of

chemical stored, handled or used in the mixing shed exceeds 50kilograms.

4. House-keeping

(a) Every part of ways, works, machinery and plant shall be maintained in a

clean and tidy condition;

(b) Any spillage of materials shall be cleaned without delay;

(c) Close platforms, passages and gangways shall be kept free of temporary

obstructions.

5. Electrical Equipment

(a) If at any time, use of electricity is allowed in the factory, all leads, etc.,

shall be in conduits with flame-proof junctions;

(b) Electrical supply shall never be through a lamp even with an on-

conducting handle.

6. Protective clothing

(a) Under no circumstances clothes made of artificial fiber like terelene, etc.,

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be allowed inside the factory ;

(b) All workers shall be supplied with asbestos aprons especially to cover the

chest, gonads and thighs

(c) Breathing apparatus shall be used in mixing sheds to avoid workers

inhaling poisonous fumes in the event of an untoward reaction.

(d) In mixing sheds where aluminium and magnesium powders arc used

"anti- stat" foot-wear to combat static electricity shall be supplied.

(e) All protective equipments shall be maintained in an efficient condition and

also shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.

7. Match Factories

In match factories--

(i) the residue of the head composition shall not in any way be mixed with the

residue of the friction composition ;

(ii) the rooms comprising the two mixing departments, namely, (a) head

composition and (b) friction composition shall be entirely separated from

each other and the drains from these two departments shall be kept

entirely separate ;

(iii) rubbish containing the residues of the head composition and friction

composition shall be kept and burnt separately ;

(iv) department in which completed matches (matches with heads on) are

stored shall be separated from all other departments by means of fire-

proof walls and doors providing adequate means of escape in case of fire:

Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to

such conditions, as he may deem necessary, exempt any factory in

existence on the first January 1935 , from the provisions of this clause ;

(v) Splints, veneers and other materials in excess of the quantity required for

the day's manufacture shall be kept in separate rooms of the factory where

no manufacturing process is carried on. No manufactured material shall

be stored anywhere in the factory compound for more than five days after

the manufacture except in the storage godowns;

Provided that nothing contained in this clause shall apply to splints

and veneers in cases stored in peeling and box making departments;

(vi) Store room for matches shall be entirely separated by fire-proof walls from

the buildings used for manufacture

(vii) The racks in the dipped splints room shall have sides top and the rear part

provided with non-inflammable materials.

(viii) The process of packing shall be done in an area away from the place of

manufacture to the satisfaction of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator ; and

(ix) No child shall be employed or permitted to work in any process directly

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231

connected with the manufacturing process up to final production of match

sticks.

8.

Precautions to be taken in connection with manufacture off uses used

in crackers, etc

(a) Bundles of fuses shall be handled by carrying and not dragging them on

the floor;

(b) Drying of fuses after wrapping shall be carried out on platforms away tram

workrooms;

(c) Cutting shall be done by experienced workers employed only for this

purpose and under proper supervision;

(d) Cutting shall be done on a large masonry platform covered with a

tarpaulin and kept free from grit and pebbles;

(e) Cutting shall be done on a raised platform so that workers can work

standing. Cutting must be done by placing the fuse on wooden sleepers

kept over blocks of wood. Brick shall not be used beneath the wooden

reapers; and

(f) Workers, while on dangerous operations, shall not wear clothing sewn with

ferrous or steel buttons, buckles or attachments. They shall not carry on

their persons, iron knives, keys, etc.

9. General

(a) No person other than a factory worker and/or an inspecting officer or

others connected with the manufacturing process shall be allowed to enter

the working area;

(b) Cardboard containers and trays without steel nails shall be used for

storage and day-to-day working purposes.

(c) During the manufacture of fuses only brass or non-ferrous knives shall be

used and drying of fines shall be away from all workrooms.

(d) Door mats shall be provided outside the workroom and near all drying

platforms and where fuses are cut for the workers to clean their feet.

(e) At no time, mixing materials shall exceed the quantity that is required for

the manufacture of mixing for half an hour operation only.

(f) For filling up chemicals in the inner tubes of crackers, only aluminium or

plastic rings shall be used and not galvanized iron rings.

(g) Buckets, containers, hoops, locks, nails, screws, bolts, nuts, knives,

scissors, hinges, latches etc., made up of iron shall not be used within the

factory premises.

(h) Wooden racks without iron nails shall be used for drying paper cap sheets,

in amorces factories.

(i) Wooden racks used for drying paper cap sheets shall be provided with

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asbestos or other fire-resistant sheets on the three sides leaving the front

side open.

(j) Dried paper cap sheets shall be carried in wooden trays with four

compartments (partitions) each compartment (partition) carrying a single

sheet.

(k) Each manufacturing shed of fireworks shall have atleast two doors facing

each other. The doors provided to the work sheds of adjacent rows shall

not face each other.

(l) Not more than four persons shall be employed or allowed at any one time

in any one building in which explosive is being manufactured.

(m) Copper plates shall be fixed on the baffle wall of the chemical mixing shed

and chemical filling shed; and the workers before entering those sheds,

shall place their hands on the copper plates in order to discharge the

electrostatic charges from their body and to protect them from any

untoward fire or explosion.

(n) Workers aged above 55 years shall be employed only in non-explosive

areas.

(o) No person, aged 50 years and above shall be employed in Fireworks

Manufactory unless his eyesight including colour vision and his hearing

capacity are examined and declared fit by a qualified ophthalmologist and

ENT specialist, respectively, to work whether with or without use of

corrective appliances. Such examinations shall be made atleast once in every

two years. Record of examination or re-examination carried out shall be produced

on demand to Inspector-cum-Facilitator at the time inspection.

(p) Work benches and tables shall be provided for mixing and filling

operations.

(q) Blast walls shall be provided around the drying platform at a distance of 2

meters away from the drying platform. The height of the blast wall shall be

atleast one foot more than that of the height of the drying platform.

(r) In every Fireworks Factory, there shall be appointed a Supervisor with

minimum qualification of B.Sc. (Chemistry) or Diploma in Chemical

Engineering or its equivalent. He shall be fully conversant with the process

of manufacture of fireworks and the associated hazards. These Supervisors

shall undergo special training of fireworks safety as approved by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator. Number of Supervisors shall be at the rate of 1

for every 50 workers. Manufacture of fireworks shall be carried out under

the supervision of such Supervisors.

(s) Factories which make fancy crackers shall have,

(i)

Separate colour pellet machine shed;

(ii) Separate colour pellet drying shed; and

(iii) Separate transit rock for storing colour pellets.

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(t) Not more than one manufacturing activity at any one item of crackers

shall be allowed or required to be done in any working shed at a time.

(u) The workers involved in mixing and filling operations shall have an

education qualification of atleast Higher Secondary Course.

(v) The drying platform meant for Rockets and Fire Works off lying nature

shall be provided with a temporary roof of a strong aluminium mesh cover

resting on the baffle wails, for protection from direct sunlight.

(w) There shall be provided atleast two burning pits in every factory and each

burning pit shall be at a minimum distance of 62 meters away from the

working sheds.

(x) The collected waste shall be disposed in the burning pit after the working

hours of the factory on the same day in the presence of the Foreman by a

trained worker.

(y) Wind direction indicator shall be provided in each factory.

(z) No electronic appliances such as mobile phones, transistors etc., shall be

allowed in the premises, where fireworks are manufactured, handled,

stored or used.

(za)The mixed chemicals shall be used on the same day. No mixed chemical

(fireworks) composition, dry or wet shall be kept in the factory at the close

of any working day. Such residual composition shall be safely destroyed at

the close of the day.

(zb) Fireworks factory ordinarily employing 250 workers or more shall appoint

a qualified Safety Officer as per the Andhra Pradesh Safety Officer (Duties,

Responsibilities and Conditions of Serves, 2005 at the rate of one Safety

Officer for 250 workers.

(zc)No manufacturing activity shall be carried on in Fire works factory

between 6.00 pm. and 6.00 am.

10. Display of notices

The following notices in the local language under stood by the

majority of workers shall be displayed at a conspicuous place in the

factory.

(a) Smoking is strictly prohibited.

(b) No one shall carry matches or other igniting materials in to the

factory.

(c) No worker shall be in a workroom or area where no work has been

assigned to him.

(d) If anything untoward happens in any shed all workers shall dash to

the gates which serve as out gates of the factory and in no

circumstances be curious to see what has happened in the affected

shed.

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(e) Any spillage of materials should be cleaned without any delay.

(f) Wearing of clothes made of artificial fiber like terene, etc., is

prohibited. Clothing’s sewn with ferrous or steel buttons or buckles or

attachments should not be worn.

(g) Foot wears with iron nails should not be used-(It) Workers should not

carry with themselves iron knives and iron keys, etc.

11. First-aid boxes

(a) The materials required under rule 65 shall be kept in the First-Aid Box.

In addition, four stretchers shall be available for every twenty persons

employed in the premises.

(b) Adequate amount of burn dressings and 24 ounces of coconut oil to be

used as the first remedy for burns shall be kept in the First-Aid Box.

(c) Persons who are in charge of First-Aid Boxes shall be those who

possess the certificate granted by the St. John's Ambulance

Association for rendering first-aid.

12.

Medical Examination by Medical Officer:

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i.

Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workersinrespectofoccupationalhealthhazardstowhichtheyareexposed;

and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance officer it is

necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any workers.

(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include skin test for

Dermatitis, Pulmonary Function Test and Chest X-ray.

(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance

Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment

except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three

years.

(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

235

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for

ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a

case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be

paid by the occupier.

(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)

may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

SCHEDULE XXXII

HANDLING AND PROCESSOING COIR FIBRE

1. Application

This schedule shall apply to all factories or part of factories in which

any of the following operations involving coir fibre is carried on.

(a)

hammering

(b) harvesting

(c)

defibering/decortication

(d) spinning/curling

(e)

bleaching

(f)

dyeing

(g)

spooling and bailing

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(h) PVC tufting

(i) Weaving

(j) Shearing

(k) Rubber backing

(1)latex backing (m)stenciling

(n)flocking

2. Definition

(a) Dangerous Chemical: Any chemical used in any of the operations listed in

clause 1 shall be considered as dangerous chemical for the purpose of this

Schedule.

3.

Declaration of operations as dangerous: Harvesting, defibering,

bleaching, dyeing, Tufting, rubber backing, shearing, stenciling, flocking

and latex backing of coir are declared to be dangerous operations when

carried out in any factory.

4. Prohibition of Employment of young persons:

No young person shall be employed or permitted to work in any operation

specified in clause 1.

5. Storage and Handling of dangerous of chemicals: Whenever any

dangerous chemical is handled, stored or used, all necessary steps shall

be taken to prevent inhalation, ingestion or absorption of this chemical by

workers while engaged in operations specified in clause 1.

6. Seating arrangement: Suitable seating arrangements shall be provided

for the workers engaged in manual defibering and manual hammering

operations.

7. Ventilation: Bleaching and dyeing operation shall be carried out

separately away from other operations. Effective arrangements shall be

made to prevent escape of fumes in the work environment.

8. Escape of dust and fumes: Suitable and adequate arrangements shall be

made for preventing escape of dust and fumes in work environment.

9. Personal Protective Equipment.

(a) The occupier shall provide the following for free of cost and maintain in

good condition for use of all persons engaged in the operations mentioned

in the Clause 3:

(i)

Suitable gloves of durable quality for both hands.

(ii)

Rubber boots of durable quality for both legs.

(iii) goggles

(iv) nose mask

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

237

(v)

any other appliances, which in the opinion of Chief Inspector- cum

facilitator shall be necessary for protection of the workers.

(b) All persons engaged in operations specified inclause3,while at work in

these operations make use of the material and appliances provided.

10. Food and drink:

(i) No food or drink shall be brought in to any room in which any of the

operations specified in clause 3 is carried on.

(ii) No food or drink shall be consumed in any room in which any of the

operations specified in clause 3 is carried on.

11. Floor of work rooms: The floor of every room in which any of the

operations specified in clause 3 is carried on shall be:

(i) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious.

(ii) Maintained in sound condition; and

(iii) Provided with suitable and adequate arrangements ford rain age.

12. Washing facilities:

(a) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons

employed in operation specified in clause 3, suitable washing facilities

consisting of.

(i) a water tank capable of holding sufficient water and having taps at the

rate of one tap for every ten persons employed at any one time. The floor

around the tank and below the taps shall be cement plastered and

maintained in sound and clean conditions. Suitable and adequate

arrangements for drainage shall be provided around the tanks and the

taps; and

(ii) sufficient supply of nail brushes, soap or other suitable cleaning

material and clean towels.

(b) The facilities so provided shall be placed under the charge of a

responsible person and shall be kept clean.

13. Medical Examination:

(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall

a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the

workers employed therein.

b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary

facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).

(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically

examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-

i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person

to do the particular job:

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be

maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily

available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of

Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the

Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in

any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right

to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the

Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application

himself.

(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required

to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with

alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to

ascertain

the

suitability

of

his

employment

in

the

scheduled

Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the

Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this

medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.

(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule

(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the

Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

14. Exemptions: The Chief Inspector cum facilitator of Factories may grant

exemption from the operation of any clause of the Schedule to the extent

he deems suitable, where he is satisfied that their observations are not

necessary for safeguarding the health of the workers.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

239

SCHEDULE-XXXIII

MANUFACTURING AND PROCESSING OF TEXTILES

1. Application

The requirements of this schedule shall apply to factories engaged in the

manufacture or processing of textiles other than jute textiles. The schedule

would not apply to factories engaged exclusively in the manufacture of

synthetic fibers.

2. Definitions

For the purposes of this schedule–

(a) Textile manufacturing process" means it involves production or conversion

of textile fibre through a defined process into a product. This includes

ginning, spinning, weaving, knitting , dyeing and other processes

incidental thereto.

(b) "Operation in centrifugal machines " means operations that use centrifugal

force for seperation, filtration and other related operations therein.

(c) "Calendar" means a set of heavy rollers mounted on vertical side frames

and arranged to pass cloth between them. Calendars may have two to ten

rollers, or bowls, some of which can be heated.

(d) "Embossing calendar” means a calendar with two or more tolls, one of

which is engraved for producing figure effects of various kinds on a fabric.

(e) "card" means a machine consisting of cylinders of various sizes and in

certain cases fiats covered with card clothing and set in relation to each

other so that fibers to staple form maybe separated into individual

relationship. The speed of the cylinders and their direction of rotation

varies. The finished pro-duct is delivered as a sliver. Cards of different

types are: the revolving flat card, the roller and clearer card, etc.

(f) "card clothing" means the material with which the surfaces of the cylinder,

duffer, fiats, etc, of a card are covered and consists of a thick foundation

material made of, either textile fabrics through which are pressed many

fine closely spaced specially bent wires, or mounted saw-toothed wire.

(g) "Comber” means a machine for combing fibers of cotton, wool, etc. The

essential parts are device for feeding forward a fringe of fibers at regular

intervals and an arrangement of combs or pins. Which, at the right time

pass through the fringe. All tangled fibers, shore fibers, and nibs are

removed and the long fibers are laid parallel.

(h) "combined machinery" means a general classification of machinery

including combers sliver lab machines, ribbon lab machines and gill

boxes, but excluding cards.

(i) "Rotary staple cutter" means a machine consisting of one or more rotary

blades used for the purpose of cutting textile fibers into staple lengths.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(j) "Garnett machine " means any of a number of types of machines for

opening hard twisted waste of wool, cotton, silk, etc Essentially, such

machines consist of a licker-in ; one or more cylinders, each having a

complement worker and stripper rolls ; and a fancy roll and doffer. The

action of such machines is some-what like that of a wool card, but it is

much more severe in that the various rolls are covered with garnet wire

instead of clothing.

(k) "Gill box" means a machine used in the worsted system of manufacturing

yarns. Its function is to arrange fibers in parallel order. Essentially, it

consists of a pair of feed rolls and a series of followers where the followers

move at a faster surface speed and perform a combing action.

(l) “In-running rolls" means any pair of rolls or drums between which there is

a "nip ".

(m) “Interlocking arrangement " means a device that prevents the setting in

motion of a dangerous part of a machine or the machine itself while the

guard cover or door provided to safeguard against danger is open or

unlocked, and which will also hold the guard cover or door closed and

locked while the machine or the dangerous part is in motion.

(n) "Kier" means a large metal vat, usually a pressure type, in which fabrics

may be boiled out, bleached, etc.

(o) "Ribbon lapper" means a machine or a part of a machine used to prepare

laps for feeding a cotton comb; its purpose is to provide a uniform lap in

which the fibers have been straightened as much as possible.

(p) “Silver Lapper" means a machine or a part of a machine in which a

number of parallel card covers are drafted slightly, laid side by side in a

compact sheet and wound into a cylindrical package.

(q) "Loom" means a machine for effecting the inter-locking of two series of

yarns crossing one another at right angles. The warp yarns are wound on

a warp beam and pass through beadles and reeds. The filing it shot across

in a shuttle and settled in place by reeds and slay, and the fabric is wound

on a cloth beam.

(r) "Starch mangle" means a mangle that is used specifically for starching

cotton goods. It commonly consists 'of two large rolls and a shallow open

vat with several immersion rolls. The vat contains the starch solution.

(s) "Water mangle" means a calendar having two or more rolls used for

squeezing water from fabrics before drying. Water mangles also may be

used in other ways during the finishing of various fabrics

(t) "Mule" means a type of spinning frame having a bead stock and a carriage

as its two main sections. The head stock is stationary. The carriage is

movable and it carries the spindles which draft, and spin the ravine into

yarn. The carriage extends over the whole width of the machine and moves

slowly towards and sway from the head stock during the spinning

operation.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

241

(u) "Nip" is the danger zone between two rolls or &Urns which by virtue of

their positioning and movement create a nipping hazard.

(v) "Openers and pickers" means a general classification of machinery which

includes breaker pickers, intermediate pickers, finisher pickers, single

process pickers, multiple process pickers, willow machines card and

picker waste cleaners, thread extractors, shredding machines, roving

waste openers, shoddy pickers, bale breakers, feeders, vertical openers,

lattice cleaners, horizontal cleaners and any similar machinery equipped

with either cylinders screen section, calendar section, rolls, or beaters

used for the preparation of stuck fur further processing.

(w) "Paddler" means a trough for a solution and two or more squeeze rolls

between which cloth passes after being passed through a mordant or dye

bath.

(x) "Plaiting machine" means machine used to lay cloth into floods or regular

length for convenience or subsequent process or use.

(y) "Roller printing machine" means a machine consisting of a large central

cylinder or pressure bowl, around the lower part of the perimeter of which

is placed a series of engraved color rollers (each having a color through), a

furnisher roller, doctor blades, and tic. The machine is used for printing

fabrics.

(z) "Continuous bleaching range" means a machine for bleaching of cloth in

rope or open-width form with the following arrangement. The cloth after

wetting out pass through a squeeze roll into a saturator containing

solution of caustic soda and then to an enclosed 1-Box. A V-shaped

arrangement is attached to the front part of the J-Box for uniform and

rapid saturation of the cloth with steam before it is packed down in the J-

Box. The cloth, in a single strand rope form passes over a guide roll down

the first arm of the 'V' and up the second. Steam is injected into the ‘V' at

the upper end of the second arm so that the cloth is rapidly saturated with

steam at this point. The J-Box capacity is such that cloth will remain hot

for a sufficient time to complete the scouring action. It then passes a series

of washers with a squeeze roll in-between. The cloth then passes through a

second set of saturator, J-Box, and washer, where it is treated with the

peroxide solution. By slight modification of the form of the unit, the same

process can be applied to open-width cloth.

(za)"Mercerizing range "means a 3-bowl mangle, a ten tee frame, and a

number or boxes for washing and scourging. The whole set up is in a

straight line and all parts operate continuously. The combination is used

to saturate the cloth with sodium hydroxide, stretch it while saturated,

and washing out most of the caustic before releasing tension.

(zb)"Sanforizing machine" means a machine consisting of a largest team-

heated cylinder, and endless, thick, woolen felt blanket which is in close

contact with the cylinder for most of its perimeter, and an electrically

heated shoe which presses the cloth against the blanket while the latter is

in as tretched condition as it curves around feed-in roll, (aa) "Shearing

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

machine" means a machine used for shearing cloth. Cutting action is

provided by a number of steel blades spirally mounted on a roller. The

roller rotates in close contact with a fixed ledger blade. There may be from

one to six such rollers on a machine.

(zc)"Sinning machine" means a machine which comprises of a heated

roller, plate, or an open gas flame. The cloth or yarn is rapidly passed over

the roller or the plate or through the open gas flame to remove fun or

hairiness by burning.

(zd)"Slasher" means a machine used for applying a size mixture to warp

yarns. Essentially, it consists of a stand for holding section beams, a size

box, one or more cylindrical dryers or an enclosed hot air dryer, and a

beaming end for winding they are on the loom beams.

(ze)"Tenter frame" means a mashing for drying cloth under tension. It

essentially consists of a pair of endless travelling chains fitted with clips of

fin pins and carried on tracks. The cloth is firmly held at the selvages by

the two chains which diverge as they move forward so that the cloth is

brought to the desired width.

(zf)"Wrapper" means a machine for preparing and arranging the yarns

intended for the warp of a fabric specifically a beam warped.

3. General safety requirements

(1) Every textile machine shall be provided with individual mechanical or

electrical means for starting and stopping such machines. Belt shifter on

machines driven by belts and shifting should be provided with a belt

shifter lock or an equivalent positive locking device.

(2) Stopping and starting handles or other controls shall be of such design

and so positioned as to prevent the operator's hand or fingers from striking

against any moving part or any other part of the machine.

(3) All belts, pulleys, gears, chains, sprocket wheels, and other dangerous

moving parts of machinery which either form part of the machinery or arc

used in association with it, shall be securely guarded.

4. Openers and pickers

(1) In all opening or picker machinery, beater sand other dangerous parts

shall be securely fenced by suitable guards so as to prevent contact with

them. Such guards and doors or covers of openings giving access to any

dangerous part of the machinery shall be provided with interlocking

arrangement;

Provided that in the case of doors or covers of openings giving access to

any dangerous part other than heater covers, instead of the interlocking

arrangement, such openings may be so fenced by guards which prevent

access to any such dangerous part and which is either kept positively

locked in position or fixed in such a manner that it cannot be removed

without the use of hand tools.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

243

(2) The feed rolls on all opening and picking machinery shall be covered with

a guard designed to prevent the operator from reaching the nip while the

machinery is in operation.

(3) The lap forming roller shall be fitted with a guard or cover which shall

prevent access to the nip at the intake of the lap roller and fluted roller as

long as, the weighted rack is down. The guard or cover shall be so locked

that it cannot be raised until the machine is stopped, and the machine

cannot be started until the cover or guard is closed:

Provided that the foregoing provision shall not apply to the machines

equipped with automatic lap forming devices:

Provided further that any such machine equipped with an automatic lap

forming device shall not be used unless the automatic lap forming device

is in efficient working order.

5. Cotton cards

(1)

All cylinder doors shall be secured by an interlocking arrangement which

shall prevent the door being opened until the cylinder has ceased to

revolve and shall render it impossible to restart the machine until the door

has been closed. Provided that the latter requirement in respect of the

automatic locking device shall not apply while stripping or grinding

operations are carried out:

Provided further that stripping or grinding operations shall be carried out

only by specially trained adult workers wearing tight fitting clothing.

(2)

The licker in shall be guarded so as to prevent access to the dangerous

parts.

(3)

Every card shall be equipped with an arrangement that would enable the

card cylinder to be driven by power during stripping/grinding operations

without having to either shift the main belt to the fast pulleys of the

machine or to dismantle the interlocking mechanism. Such an

arrangement shall be used only for stripping or grinding operations.

6. Garnett machines

(1) Garnett licker- ins shall been closed.

(2) Garnett fancy rolls shall be enclosed by guards. These shall be installed in

a way that keep worker relic reasonably accessible for removal or

adjustment.

(3) The underside of the garnets shall be guarded by a screen mesh or other

form of enclosures to prevent access.

7. Gill boxes

(1) The feed end shall be guarded so as to prevent fingers being caught in the

pins of the intersecting falters.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(2) All nips of in-running rolls shall be guarded by suitable nip guards

conforming to the following specifications:

Any opening which the guard may permit when fitted in position shall be

so restricted with respect to the distance of the opening from any nip point

through that opening and in any circumstances, the maximum width of

the opening shall not exceed the following:

Distance

of

opening

from nip Point

Maximum width from of opening

0to38mm

6mm

39to63mm

10mm

64to88mm

13mm

89to140mm

15mm

141to165mm

19mm

166to190mm

22mm

191to219mm

32mm

8. Silver and ribbon tappers (cotton)

The calendar drums and the lap spool shall be provided with a guard to

prevent access to the nip between the in-running rolls.

9. Speed frames

Jack box wheels at the head stock shall be guarded and the guard shall

have interlocking arrangement.

10. Spinning mules

Wheels on spinning mule carriages shall be provided with substantial

wheel guards, extending to within 6mm of the rails.

11. Warpers

Swiveled double-bar gates shall be installed on all warpers operating in

excess of410meters/min. These gates shall have interlocking arrangement,

except for the purpose of inching or jogging: Provided that the top and

bottom ban of the gate shall be at least 1.05 and 0.53 meters high from

the floor or working platform, and the gate shall be located 38mm from the

vertifialtangement to the beam head.

12. Slashers

(1) Cylinder Dryers.

(a) All open nipe of in-running rolls shall be guarded by nip guards

conforming to the requirements in paragraph 2.

(b) When slashers are operated by control levers, these levers shall be

connected to a horizontal bar or treadle located not more than 170 cm.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

245

above the floor to control the operation from any point.

(c) Slashers operated by push button control shall have stop and start

buttons located at each end of the machine and additional buttons located

on both sides of the machine at the size box and the delivery end. If

calendar rolls are used, additional buttons shall be provided at both sides

of the machine at points near the nips, except when slashers are equipped

with an enclosed dryer as in paragraph (b)

(2) Enclosed hot air dryer

(a) All open nips of the top squeezing rollers shall be guarded by nip guards

conforming to the requirements in paragraph 7 (2).

(b) When slashers are operated by control levers, these levers shall be

connected to a horizontal bar or treadle located not more than 170 cm.

above the floor to control the operation from any point.

(c) Slashers operated by push button control shall have stop and start

buttons located at each end of the machine and additional stop and start

buttons located on both sides of the machine at intervals spaced not more

than 1.83 meters on centers.

13. Looms

(1) Each loom shall be equipped with suitable guards designed to minimize

the danger from flying shuttles.

(2) Beam weights for tension in beam shall be of such construction so as to

prevent it falling during its adjustment.

14. Valves of kiers, tanks and other containers

(1) Each valve controlling the flow of steam, injurious gases or liquids into a

kier or any other tank or container into which a person is likely to enter in

connection with a process, operation, maintenance or for any other

purpose, shall be presided with a suitable locking arrangement to enable

the said person to lock the valve securely in the closed position and retain

the key with him before entering the Icier, tank or container.

(2) Wherever boiling tanks, caustic tanks and any other containers from

which liquids which are hot; corrosive or toxic may over flow or splash, are

so located that the operator cannot see the contents from the floor or

working area emergency shut off valves which can be controlled from a

point not subject to danger or splash shall be provided to prevent danger.

15. Shearing machines

All revolving blade on shearing machine shall be guarded so that the

opening between the cloth surface and the bottom of the guard will not

exceed 10 mm.

16. Continuous bleaching range(Cotton and rayon’s)

The nip of all in-running rolls on open-width bleaching machine rolls shall

be protected with a guard to prevent the worker from being caught at the

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

nip. The guard shall extend across the entire length of the nip.

17. Mercerizing range(piece goods)

(1) A stopping device shall be provided a teach end of the machine.

(2) A guard shall be provided attach end of the frame between the in-running

chain and the dip opener.

(3) A nip guard shall be provided for the in-running rolls of the mangle and

washers and the guard shall conform to the requirements in paragraph 7

(2).

18. Tenter frame

(1) A stopping device shall be provided at each end of the machine.

(2) A guard shall be provided at each end of the machine frame at the in-

running chain and the clip opener.

19. Paddels

Suitable nip guard conforming to the requirement in paragraph 7 (2) shall

be provided to all dangerous in-running rolls.

20. Centrifugal extractors

(1) Each extractor shall be provided with a guard for the basket and the guard

shall have inter-locking arrangement.

(2) Each extractor shall be equipped with a mechanically or electrically

operated brake to quickly stop the basket when the power driving the

basket is shutoff.

21. Squeezer or wringer extractor water mangle, starch mangle, back washer

(worsted yarn crabbing machines, and decating machines)

All in – running rolls shall be guarded with nip guards conforming to the

requirements in paragraph 7 (2).

22. Sanforizing and palmer machines

(1) Nip guards shall be provided on all accessible in-running rolls and these

shall conform to the requirements in paragraph 7 (2).

(2) Access from the sides to the nips of in-running rolls should be fenced by

suitable side guards.

(3) A safety trip rod cable or wire centre cord shall be provided across the

front and back of all palmer cylinders extending the length of the fact of

the cylinder. It shall operate readily whether pushed or pulled. The safety

trip shall not be more than 170 cm above the level at which (sic) the from

splashing the operator, the floor or working surface.

23. Rope washers

(1) Splash guards shall be installed on all rope washers unless the machine is

so designed as to prevent the water or liquid from splashing the operator,

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

247

the floor, or working surface.

(2) A safety rip rod, cable or wire centre cord shall be provided across the

front and the back of all rope washers extending the length of the face of

the washer. It shall operate readily whether pushed or pulled. This safety

trip shall be not more than 170 cm. above the level on which the operator

stands and shall be readily accessible.

24. Laundry washer, tumbler or shaker

(1) Each drying tumbler, each double cylinder shaker or clothes tumbler, and

each washing machine shall be equipped with an inter-locking

arrangement which will prevent the power operation of the inside cylinder

when the outer door on the case or shell is open, and which will also

prevent the outer door on the case or shell from being opened, without

shutting off the power and the cylinder coming to a stop. This should not

prevent the movement of the inner cylinder by means of a hand operated

mechanism or an inching device.

(2) Each closed barrel shall also be equipped with adequate means for holding

open the doors or covers of the inner and outer cylinders or shells while it

is being loaded or unloaded.

25. Printing machine(Roller type)

(1) All in-running rolls shall be guarded by nip guards conforming to the

requirement in paragraph 7 (2).

(2) The engraved roller gears and the large crown wheel shall be guarded.

26. Calendars

The nip at the in-running side of the rolls shall be provided with a guard

extending across the entire length of the nip and arranged to prevent the

fingers of the workers from being pulled in between the rolls or between

the guard and the rolls, and so constructed that the cloth can be fed into

the rolls safely.

27. Rotary staple cutters

The cutter shall be protected by a guard to prevent hands reaching the

cutting zone.

28. Plating machines

Access to the trip between the knife and card bar shall be prevented by a

guard.

29. Hand baling machine

An angle iron handle-stop guard shall be installed at right angle to the

frame of the machine. The stop guard shall be so designed and so located

that it will prevent the handle from travelling beyond the vertical position

should the handle slip from the operator's hand when the pawl has been

248

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

released from the teeth of the take up gear.

30. Flatwork ironer

Each flat-work or collar ironer shall be equipped with a safety bar or other

guard across the entire front of the seed or first pressure rolls, so arranged

that the striking of the bar or guard by the-hand of the operator or other

person will stop the machine. The guard shall be such that the operator or

other person cannot reach into the rolls without removing the guard. This

may be either a vertical guard on all sides or a complete cover. If a vertical

guard is used, the distance from the floor or working platform to the top of

guard shall be not less than1.83 meters.

SCHEDULE-XXXIV

DUST HAZARD CONTROL IN FACTORIES

1. Application

These rules apply to all factories where dusts—whether metallic, mineral,

organic, fibrous, or otherwise—are generated, processed, handled, stored,

or transported, and where such dusts may create a risk of fire, explosion,

or occupational disease.

2. Definitions

(a)

“Dust ”means finely divided solid particles which may become

airborne during manufacture, processing, handling, or cleaning.

(b)

“Combustible dust” means any dust capable of burning or

deflagrating when suspended in air.

(c)

“Dust- producing process” means any operation resulting in

generation, liberation, or dispersion of dust in air.

(d)

“Local exhaust ventilation system”(LEV) means an engineered system

designed to capture dust at its source and prevent its release into

the workplace atmosphere.

(e)

“Dust collector” means any air-cleaning equipment such as bag

filters, cyclones, or scrubbers attached to a dust-producing process.

3. Dust Hazard Assessment

(1)

Every occupier shall conduct a systematic assessment of each dust-

producing

process

to

identify

sources

of

dust

emission,

accumulation,ignition sources, explosion hazards

(2)

The assessment shall cover process equipment, material handling

systems,

building

layout,

housekeeping,

and

emergency

arrangements.

(3)

The report of such assessment shall be kept available for inspection

and updated every five years or when significant process changes

occur.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

249

4. Control of Dust Generation and Dispersion

(1)

All dust –producing processes shall, as far as practicable, been

closed and provided with efficient local exhaust ventilation systems.

(2)

Exhaust ducts and collectors shall be constructed of non-

combustible

materials

and

effectively

earthed

to

prevent

accumulation of static charges.

(3)

Exhaust air shall not be re circulated in to work rooms unless

adequately filtered and monitored.

(4)

Dust collectors shall be installed outside the main building wherever

possible, and fitted with suitable relief or isolation devices to limit

damage in case of an explosion.

5. Building and Layout Requirements

(1)

Work rooms handling dust shall be of fire –resisting construction

with smooth surfaces to avoid dust deposition.

(2)

Openings such as doors, windows, and vents shall be arranged to

facilitate natural ventilation and pressure relief.

(3)

Workplaces where dust explosion hazard sexist shall not be located

beneath occupied floors or adjacent to ignition sources.

(4)

Adequate spacing shall be provided between dust-producing

equipment to permit safe cleaning and maintenance.

6. Prevention of Ignition Sources

(1)

Smoking, open flame, or hot-work activities shall be strictly

prohibited in areas where combustible dust may be present except

under a written hot- work permit issued by the manager.

(2)

All mechanical equipment shall be properly maintained to prevent

overheating, frictional sparks, or static discharge.

(3)

Electrical installations in dust-hazard areas shall comply with

standards prescribed for hazardous locations under relevant Indian

Standards.

(4)

All conductive plant, ducting, and metal parts shall be bonded and

earthed to prevent accumulation of electro static charge

7. Housekeeping and Cleaning

(1) Every occupier shall maintain all floors, ledges, beams, and

equipment free from accumulations of dust.

(2) Cleaning shall be carried out by vacuum or wet methods; dry

sweeping or use of compressed air for dust removal is prohibited

unless specifically designed for such purpose.

(3) A cleaning schedule shall be drawn up and strictly followed, and

records thereof maintained for inspection.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

8. Explosion Prevention and Mitigation

(1)

Wherever combustible dust may accumulate in sufficient quantity to

form an explosive mixture, suitable explosion-relief panels, isolation

valves, or suppression systems shall be provided.

(2)

Dust collectors handling explosive or combustible materials shall be

provided with explosion-relief vents discharging to safe locations.

(3)

Buildings and enclosures used for such operations shall be designed

to minimize propagation of explosion or fire to adjoining areas.

9. Maintenance and Testing

(1) Local exhaust ventilation systems and dust collectors shall be

inspected at least once every six months by a competent person, and

a record of such inspection shall be maintained.

(2) Defects likely to affect safe performance shall be rectified forth with.

(3) Performance of the system shall be tested annually and reports shall

be retained for five years.

10. Health and Safety of Workers

(1)

Workers exposed to dust shall be provided with suitable respiratory

protective equipment conforming to relevant Indian Standards.

(2)

Medical examination of such workers shall be carried out once in a

year No person suffering from respiratory or skin disease aggravated

by dust exposure shall be employed on such work without medical

fitness certification.

11. Training and Awareness

(1)

Every worker and supervisor engaged in dust-producing processes

shall be trained in:

(a)

Hazards of combustible and toxic dusts,

(b)

Safe operating and cleaning procedures,

(c)

Use of protective equipment, and

(d)

Emergency response in case of dust fire or explosion.

(2)

Refresher training shall be conducted at least once every twelve

months and records maintained.

12. Emergency Preparedness

(1)

Factories handling combustible dusts shall prepare a written

emergency plan covering fire and explosion scenarios.

(2)

Emergency drills shall be conducted at least once in six months.

(3)

Suitable

fire-fighting

equipment,

including

dry

chemical

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

251

extinguishers, shall be provided and maintained.

13. Records and Documentation

The occupier shall maintain and produce on demand.

(a) Dust hazard assessment reports,

(b) Maintenance and inspection records,

(c) Cleaning schedules,

(d) Training and drill registers, and

(e) Medical surveillance records.

SCHEDULE-XXXV

CELLULOSE SPRAYING

1. Application:- The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories or

parts of factory in which the spraying of cellulose ester paints or lacquers

is carried on.

2. Prohibition of the employment of children and adolescents..- No child or

adolescent shall be employed in any factory on the operation specified in

paragraph 1 above.

3. Exhaust draught:- An efficient exhaust draught shall be provided by

mechanical means for the process specified in paragraph 1. The draught

shall operate on the vapour given off in the process as near as may be at

the point of origin as so to prevent it (as far as practicable under the

atmospheric conditions usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of

any place in which work is carried on. The draught shall be maintained

working for a period of at least five minutes after the cessation of the

operation:

Provided that the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may grant exemption

from these provisions if he is satisfied that due to the casual nature of the

operation they are not necessary to secure the health of the workers.

4. Position of spray operators:- Arrangements shall, as far as practicable, be

made so as to render it unnecessary for the person operating the spray to

be in a position between a ventilating outfit and the article being sprayed.

121. Site appraisal committee prescribed under Section 83:

(1) Constitution:-'The following provisions shall govern the functioning of

the Site appraisal committee, hereinafter, be referred to as the 'Committee'

in these rules:-

(a) The State Government may constitute a site Appraisal Committee and

reconstitute the Committee as and when necessary ;

(b) The State Government may appoint a senior official of the factories

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Inspectorate, preferably with qualification in Chemical Engineering to

be the Secretary of the Committee;

(c) The State Government may appoint the following as members of the

Committee:

(i) A representative of the Fire Service Organisation of the State

Government;

(ii) A representative of the State Department of Industries

(iii) A representative of the Director General of Factory Advice Service

and Labour Institutes, Bombay.

(2) No member, unless required to do so by a Court of Law, shall disclose

otherwise than in connection with the purpose of the Act, at any time any

information relating to manufacturing or commercial business or any

working process which may come to his knowledge during the tenure as a

Member on this Committee.

(3) Applications for appraisal of site

(a) Application for appraisal of sites in respect of the factories in which

hazardous process specified in schedule-I of the code, shall be submitted

to the Chairman of the Site Appraisal Committee.

(b) The application for site appraisal along with 15 copies there of shall be

submitted in the Form annexed to this Rule. The Committee may

dispense with furnishing information on any particular item in the

application form if it considers the same may not be relevant to the

application under consideration.

(4) Function of the Committee-

(a) The Secretary shall arrange to register the applications received for

appraisal of site in a separate register and acknowledge the same with in

a period of 7 days.

(b) The Secretary shall fix up meeting in such a manner that all the

applications received and registered and referred to the committee with in

a period of one month from that of their receipt.

(c) The committee may adopt a procedure for its working keeping in view of

the need for expeditious disposal of application.

(d) The committee shall examine the application for appraisal of a site with

reference to the prohibitions and restriction on the location of industry

and the carrying on of process and operations in different areas as per

the provisions of Rule 5 of the Environment (protection) Rules, 1986

framed under Environment Protection Act,1986.

(e) The committee may call for documents, examine experts, inspect the site

if necessary and take other steps for formulating its views in regard to the

suitability of the site.

(f) Wherever the proposed site requires clearance by the Ministry of Industry

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

253

or the Ministry of Environment and Forests, the application for site

Appraisal will be considered by the Site appraisal committee only after

such clearance has been received.

FORMAT OF APPLICATION TO THE SITE APPRAISAL COMMITTEE

1. Name and address of the applicant:

2. Site Owner ship Data:

(1) Revenue details of site such as Survey No. Plot No.etc.

(2) Whether the site is classified as forest and if so, whether approval of the

Central Govt., under section 5 of the Indian Forests Act,1927 has been

taken.

(3) Whether the proposed site attracts the provisions of section 3(2)(v) of the

E.P. Act, 1986, if so, the nature of the restrictions.

(4) Local authority under whose jurisdiction the site is located.

3. Site Plan..-

(1) Site plan with clear identification of boundaries and total area proposed

to be occupied and showing the following details nearby the proposed site.

(a) Historical monuments, if any, in the vicinity.

(b) Names of neighbouring manufacturing units and human habitats,

educational and training institutions, petrol installations, storages of LPG

and other hazardous substances in the vicinity and their distance from the

proposed unit.

(c) Water sources (rivers, streams, canals, dams, water filtration plants, etc.)

in the vicinity.

(d) Nearest hospitals, fire-stations, civil defence stations and police station

and their distances.

(e) High tension electrical transmission lines, pipelines for water, oil gas or

sewerage, railway lines, roads, stations: jetties and other similar

installations.

(2) Details of spill conditions and depth at which hard strata obtained.

(3) Contour map of the area showing nearby hillocks and difference in levels.

(4) Plot Plan of the factory showing the entry and exit points, reads within,

water drains, etc.

4. Project Report:-

(1) A summary of the salient features of the Project

(2) Status of the organization (Govt. Semi-Govt.)Public or Private etc.)

(3) Maximum number of persons likely to be working in the factory.

(4) Maximum amount of power and water requirements and source of their

254

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

supply.

(5) Block diagram of the buildings and installations, in the proposed supply.

(6) Details of housing colony, hospital, school and other infrastructural

facilities proposed.

5. Organisation structure of the proposed Manufacturing Unit/Factory..-

(1) Organisation diagrams of

- Proposed enterprise in general

- Health, Safety and Environment protection departments and their linkage

to operation and technical departments

(2) Proposed health and Safety Policy

(3) Area allocated for treatment of wastes and effluent.

(4) Percentage outlay on safety, health and environment protection measures.

6. Meteorological data relating to the site:-

(1) Average, minimum and maximum of

- Temperature

- Humidity

- Wind velocities during the previous ten years.

(2) Seasonal variations of wind direction

(3) Highest water level reached during the floods in the area recorded so

far

(4) Lightening and seismic data of the area

7. Communication links..-

(1) Availability of Telephone/Telex/Wireless and other communication

facilities for outside communication

(2) Internal communication facilities proposed.

8. Manufacturing Process Information..-

(1) Process flow diagram

(2) Brief write upon process and technology

(3) Critical process parameters such as pressure build-up temperature

else and run-away reactions.

(4) Other external effects critical to the process having safety implications,

such as ingress of moisture of water, contact with incompatible

substances, sudden power failure.

(5) Highlights of the built-in safety pollution control devices or measures/

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

255

incorporated in the manufacturing technology.

9. Information of Hazardous Materials:-

(1) Raw materials, intermediates, products and by-products and their

quantities(Enclose Material Safety Data Sheet in respect of each

hazardous substance).

(2) Main

and

intermediate

storage

proposed

for

raw

materials/

intermediates/products/byproducts (Maximum quantities to be stored

at any time).

(3) Transportation methods to be used for materials in flow and outflow,

their quantities and likely routes to be followed.

(4) Safety measures proposed for:

- Handling of materials

- Internal and external transportation; and

- disposal(packing and forwarding of finished products)

10. Information on disposal/Disposal of wastes and Pollutants:-

(1) Major pollutants (gas, liquid, solid) their characteristics and quantities

(average and at peak loads)

(2)Quality and quantity of solid wastes generated, method of their treatment

and disposal.

(3)Air, Water and solid pollution problems anticipated and the proposed

measures to control the same including treatment and disposal of

effluents.

11. Process Hazards Information:-

(1) Enclose a copy of the report on environmental impact assessment.

(2) Enclosed a copy of the report on Risk Assessment Study.

(3) Published (open or classified) reports, if any, on accident situations/

occupational health hazards or similar plants elsewhere (within or

outside the country).

12. Information of proposed safety and occupational Health Measures.-

(1) Details of fire-fighting facilities and minimum quantity of Water, CO2 and

or other fire-fighting measures needed to meet the emergencies.

(2) Details of in-house medical facilities proposed.

13. Information on Emergency Preparedness.-

(1) On site emergency plan.

(2) Proposed arrangements, if any, for mutual aid scheme with the group of

neighbouring factories.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

14. Any other relevant information..-

I certify that the information furnished above is correct to best of my

knowledge and nothing of importance has been concealed while furnishing

it.

Name and signature of the Applicant

Rules prescribed underSection84:

122. Collection, Development and Dissemination of Information

(1)

The occupier of every factory carrying on a 'hazardous' process shall

arrange to obtain or develop information in the form of Material Safety

Data Sheet(MSDS)furnishing adequate information in respect of every

hazardous

substance

or

material

handled

in

the

manufacture,

transportation and storage in the factory. It shall be accessible upon

request to a worker for reference. A model MSDS is appended below.

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

1.Chemical Identity

Product Name

Chemical Designation

Trade Name

Synonyms

Formula

Label: Class

Category

Cas

Number

Un

Number

Regulated

Identification

Shipping Name/Codes/Label

Hazchem Code

Hazardous

Identification

Waste Number

Hazardous Ingredients

Cas Number

1.

2.

3.

4.

2.Physical And Chemical Data

Physical State: (Gas, Liquid,

Solid-)

Boiling

Point

In

Degree C

Vapour Pressure At

35

Degree

C--

Mmhg.

Appearance

Melting/Freezing

Point In Degree C

Evaporation Rate At

30 Degree C

Odour

Vapour

Density(Air-1)

Solubility In Water

At 30 Degree C

Others (Corrosivity)

Etc

Specific Gravity

(Water-1)

Ph

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

257

3.Fire And Explosive Hazards Data

Explosion/

Flammability

Flash Point

(Deg.) C

Lel% Auto

Ignition

Temperature Degree

C

Flash Point

(Deg.) C

Uel

%

Tdc Flammability

(Classification)

4.ReactivityData

Stability To

Impact(Hazardous Combustion Products)

Static

Discharge

(Hazardous

Decomposition Product)

Reactivity

(Conditions To Avoid)

Hazardous Polymerization

May/May

Not Occur

(Conditions To Avoid)

Incompatibility(Materials To Avoid)

5.HealthHazardData

Routes Of Entry :(Inhalation, Skin, Mucous Membranes, Eye Contact

And Ingestion)

Effects Of Exposure/Symptoms

Ld50(In Rat)(Mg/Kg Body

Weight)

(Orally Or Percutaneous

Absorption)

Lc50(In

rat)(Mg/1)

4/Hours

Permissible Exposure Limit

(Pel)

Ppm.

Mg/Cu.M.

Short

Term

Exposure

Limit(Stel)

Ppm.

Mg/Cu.

M.

Threshold Limit Value lv)

Of Acgih

Ppm.

Mg/Cu.M.

Odour

Threshold

Ppm.

Mg/Cu.M.

Emergency Treatment:

6.HazardSpecification

Nfpa Hazard

Signal

Health

Flammability Stability

Special

Known Hazards:

Combustible

Water Reactive Material

Irritant

258

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Liquid

Flammable Material

Oxidizer

Sensitizer

Pyrophoric Material

Organic Peroxide

Carcinogen

Explosive

Material

Unstable Material

Corrosive

Material

Compressed Gas

Mutagen

Other

(Specify)

7.PreventiveMeasures

Ventilation

General/Mechanical Local Exhaust

Protective Equipment

Required RglCl

Eyes

(Specify)

Espiratory

(Specify)

Oves

(Specify)Othing (Specify) Others(Specify)

Precautions

Handling & Storage Others(Speedy)

8.Emergency&FirstAidMeasure

Fire

Fire Extinguishing Media

Special Procedures

Unusual Hazards

Exposure

First Aid Measures (Inhalation, Skin, Eye

Contact And Ingestion)

Spills

Step To Be Taken Waste Disposal Method

9.AdditionalInformation

11.Manufacturers/Supplier Data

Firm's Name

Standard Packing

Mailing Address

Telephone Number

Telex Number

Others

Telegraphic Address

Contact Person In Emergency

Others

Emergency Telephone In Transit Areas

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

259

Acronyms-and Glossary of terms:

CAS: Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number.

UNN umber: United Nations Number

HAZCHEM CODE: Emergency Action Code (EAC),allocated by the Joint

Committee of Fire Brigade Operations, UK.

TDG

Flammability:

Transport

of

Dangerous

Goods

--Flammability

Classification by United Nations.

NFPA: National Fire Protection Association, USA. LD 50 and LC 50 represent

the dose in mg/kg of body weight and the concentration in mg/1 for 4 hours

having lethal effect on 50% of the animals (rats) treated.

PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit as laid down in the Statutes.

TLV: Threshold Limit Value as laid down by the American Conference of

Governmental Industrial Hygienists. (ACGIH), USA.

STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit as laid down in the statutes or by the

ACGIH.

GUIDELINES: All efforts should be made to fill in all the columns. No column

should be left blank. In case certain information is not applicable or

available. N/APP or N/AV sign may be used.

DISCLAIMER: The Government makes no warranties expressed or implied in

respect of the adequacy of this document for any particular purpose and is

prescribed for the purpose of meeting the minimum requirement in compiling

safety data of a chemical.

2) The occupier while obtaining or developing a Material Safety Data Sheet in

respect of a hazardous substance shall ensure that the information recorded

accurately reflects the scientific evidence used in making the hazard

determination. If he becomes newly aware of any significant information

regarding the hazards of a substance, or ways to protect against the hazards,

this new information shall be added to the Material Safety Data Sheet as soon

as practicable.

3) Labelling:

Every container of a hazardous substance shall be clearly labeled or marked

to identify :

(a) The contents of the container

(b) The name and address of the manufacturer or importer of the hazardous

substances;

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(c) the physical and health hazards; and

(d) the recommended personal protective equipment needed to work safety

with the hazardous substance.

123. Disclosure of information to workers and employees

(1) The Occupier of a factory carrying on a hazardous process shall supply to all

workers the following information in relation to handling of hazardous

materials or substances in the manufacture transportation, storage and

other processes

(a) Requirements of Sections 84 and 85 of the code;

(b) A list of hazardous processes carried on in the factory;

(c) Location and availability of all Material Safety Data Sheets as per the

schedule appended here to;

(d) Physical and health hazards arising from the exposure to or handling of

substances:

(e) Measures taken by the occupier to ensure safety and control of physical

and health hazards;

(f) Measures to be taken by the workers to ensure safe handling, storage and

transportation of hazardous substances;

(g) Personal Protective Equipment required to be used by workers employed

in hazardous process or dangerous operations:

(h) Meaning of various labels and markings used on the containers of

hazardous substances;

(i) Signs and symptoms likely to be manifested on exposure to hazardous

substances and to whom to report;

(j) Measures to be taken by the workers in case of any spillage or leakage of

a hazardous substance;

(k) Roleofworkersvis-a-vistheemergencyplanofthefactory.in

particular

the

evacuation procedures; and

(l) Any other information considered necessary by the occupier to ensure

safety and health of workers.

(2) The information required by sub-rule(1) shall be compiled and made known

to workers individually through supply of booklets or leaflets and display of

cautionary notices at the work places.

(3) The booklets, leaflets and the cautionary notices displayed in the factory shall

be in the language understood by the majority of the workers, and also

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

261

explain to them.

(4) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct the Occupier to supply further

information to the workers as deemed necessary.

124 Disclosure of information to general public &Local Authority:

(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying on a hazardous process shall take

appropriate steps to inform the general public who are likely to be in the area

which may be affected by an accident. Such information shall include, -

(a) (Name of the factory and address where situated;

(b) Identification, by name and position of the person giving the information;

(c) Confirmation that the factory has approval from the Directorate of

Industrial Safety and Health and Pollution control board;

(d) An explanation in simple terms of a hazardous process(es)carried on in

the premises;

(e) The common names of the hazardous substances used which could give

rise to an accident likely to affect them, with an indication of their

principal harmful characteristics;

(f) Brief description of the measures to be taken to minimize the risk of

such an accident in compliance with its legal obligations under relevant

safety statutes;

(g) Salient features of the approved disaster control measures adopted in

the factory;

(h) Details of the factory’s emergency warning system for the general public;

(i) General advice on the action, members of the public should take on

hearing the warning;

(j) Brief description of arrangements in the factory, including liaison with

the emergency services, to deal with the foreseeable accidents of such

nature and to minimize their effects; and

(k) Details of where further information can be obtained.

(l) The extent of impact as identified through risk assessment and the

population likely to be affected shall be displayed in graphical form and

superimpose on a map a ten trance of the factory premises.

(2)

The information prescribed in sub-rule(1)shall be in Telugu, English or in the

language understood by majority of the public in the vicinity.

(3)

The above information shall be furnished to the concerned Panchayat,

Municipality or Corporation where the factory is situated.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

125. Information on Industrial Wastes

(1) The information furnished under this rule shall include the quantity of the

solid and liquid wastes generated per day, their characteristics ( the physical

and chemical properties of waste shall be defined, including its proportions )

,and the method of treatment such as incineration of solid wastes, chemical

and biological treatment of liquid wastes, and arrangements for their final

disposal.

(2) It shall also include information on the quality and quantity of gaseous waste

discharged through the stacks or other openings and arrangements such as

provision of scrubbers, cyclone separators electrostatic precipitators or

similar such arrangement made for controlling pollution of the environment.

126. Disclosure of information to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying on "hazardous process" shall furnish

in writing to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator a copy of all the information

furnished to the workers, General Public.

(2) A copy of compilation of Material Safety Data Sheets in respect of hazardous

substances used, produced or stored in the factory shall he furnished to the

Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and the local Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(3) The occupier shall furnish Hazard Operability Study (HAZOP), layer of

protection analysis, Process hazard analysis , fault tree analysis, hazard

analysis and risk assessment report along with On –Site emergency plan.

(4) The Occupier shall also furnish any other information as required by the

Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator from time to time.

127. Health and Safety Policy as provided under subsection (2) of Section 84.

(1) The occupier of every factory carrying hazardous process, shall prepare a

written statement of his / her policy in respect of health and safety of

workers at work.

(2) The Health and Safety Policy should contain or deal with:

(a) declared intention and commitment of the top Management to health,

safety and environment and compliance with all the relevant statutory

requirements;

(b) organizational set up to carry out the declared policy clearly assigning the

responsibility at different levels and;

(c) arrangements for making the policy effective.

(3)

In particular, the policy should specify the following

(a)

Arrangements for involving the workers;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

263

(b)

intention of taking into account the health and safety performance of

individuals

at

different

levels

while

considering

their

career

advancement;

(c)

fixing the responsibility of the contractors, sub-contractors, transporters

and other agencies entering the premises;

(d)

providing a resume of health and safety performance of the factory in its

Annual Report;

(e)

relevant techniques and methods, such as safety audits and risk

assessment for periodical assessment of the status on health, safety and

environment and taking all the remedial measures;

(f)

stating its intentions to integrate health and safety, in all decisions,

including those dealing with purchase of plant, equipment machinery

and material as well as selection and placement of personnel;

(g)

arrangements for informing, educating and training and retaining its

own employees at different levels and the public, wherever required;

(4)

A copy of the declared Health and Safety Policy signed by the occupier shall

be made available to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction over

the factory and to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;

(5)

The policy shall be made widely known by

(a) making copies available to all workers including contract workers,

apprentices, transport workers, suppliers, etc.;

(b) displaying copies of the policy at conspicuous places; and

(c) any other means of communication ; in a language understood by majority

of workers.

(6)

The occupier shall revise the Safety Policy as often as may be appropriate,

but it shall necessarily be revised under the following Circumstances:

(a) Whenever any expansion or modification having implications on safety and

health of persons at work is made; or

(b) Whenever new substance(s) or articles are introduced in the manufacturing

process having implications on health and safety of persons exposed to such

substances;

128. Information to be given to persons liable to be affected by a major

accident under sub-section 4 of section 84:-

(1) The occupier of every factory involving hazardous process shall take

appropriate steps to inform persons outside the site, who are likely to be in

an area which might be affected by a major accident at any site on which an

industrial activity under his/ her control is carried on to which this Rule

264

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

applies either directly or through the District Collector, about

(a) the nature of the major accident hazard;

(b) the safety measures and the correct behaviour which should be adopted in

the event of a major accident; and

(c) The occupier shall take steps required under sub-rule (1) to inform

persons about an industrial activity, before that activity is commenced,

except that, in the case of an existing industrial activity in which case the

occupier shall comply with the requirements of sub-rule (1) within 3 months

of coming into operation of these Rules.

(2) Display of Cautionary Notice to Public

Notwithstanding anything contained on the information furnished by the

occupier of a factory carrying hazardous process, the detail of Hazards and

the measure to overcome such hazards arising from the exposure to

hazardous substances evolved by the hazardous process or discharged as

waste or accidental release, quantity of hazardous chemicals shall be

prominently displayed near the factory entrance gate. Such display shall be

in Telugu and in the language understood by the majority of the general

public in the vicinity.

129. Information on storage and handling of chemicals under sub-section

(7) of section 84:-

(1) The measures taken for handling, usage, transportation and storage of

hazardous substances inside the factory premises and the disposal of such

substances outside the factory premises shall be publicized among the

employees through training manuals or booklets or information sheets and

to the public living in the vicinity of the factory through local authorities.

(2) For the purpose of compliance with the requirements of provisions of section

84 and 85 of the Code, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, if deemed

necessary, issue guidelines from time to time to the occupiers and managers

of factories carrying on 'hazardous process' which shall be complied by the

occupiers and managers.

Rules prescribed under Section 85:

130. Medical Examination

(1) Workers employed in a "hazardous process" shall be medically examined by a

qualified medical practitioner employed by the occupier of the factory

hereinafter referred to as “Health Surveillance Officer” in the following

manner:

(i) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to

do the particular job:

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

265

(ii) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the

workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are

exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance

officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any

workers.

(iii) The details of pre-employment and periodical examinations carried out as

aforesaid shall be recorded in the Health Register in Form: XVIII

(2)No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of Fitness

in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the Health

Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in any process

covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right to appeal to the

Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the Medical Officer

whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-cum-Facilitator is

also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application himself

(3) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or

unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be

reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned

worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If

the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required to

be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the

occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same

process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with alternate

placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully

incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably

rehabilitated.

(4) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-

cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain

the suitability of his employment in a hazardous process or for ascertaining

his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a case shall be

final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be paid by the

occupier.

(5) The employee/ worker taken away from employment in any process under

sub-rule (2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining

the Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to

that effect in the Health Register.

(6) The worker / employee required to undergo medical examination under these

rules and for any medical survey conducted by or on behalf of the Central or

the State Government shall not refuse to undergo such medical examination.

(7) The record of medical examination conducted as per sub-rule (1) shall be

maintained in a register or digital/electronic form. Copy of the record of

medical examination shall be communicated to the employee /worker

through hardcopy or electronic mode like email etc.

266

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

131. Occupational Health Centers

(1) In respect of any factory carrying on "Hazardous process" there shall be

provided and maintained in good order an Occupational Health Centre with

the services and facilities as per scale laid down hereunder:

(a) For factories employing up to 50 workers

(i) the services of a Health Surveillance Officer on retainer ship basis, in his

clinic to be notified by the occupier. He will carry out the pre employment

and periodical medical examination as stipulated in Rule 47 and render

medical assistance during any emergency;

(ii) a minimum of five persons trained in first-aid procedure amongst whom

at least one shall always be available during the working period;

(iii) a fully equipped first aid box.

(b) For factories employing 51 to 200 workers

(i) shall have an occupational health centre. It is suggested that it shall have

a room with a floor area of fifteen square meters with floors and walls

made of smooth and imperious surface and adequate illumination and

ventilation. It is suggested to have the equipment given in the Schedule

annexed to this rule;

(ii) a part-time Health Surveillance officer shall be in overall charge of the

center who shall visit the factory at least twice in a week and whose

services shall be readily available during medical emergencies;

(iii) one qualified and trained dresser-cum-compounder on duty throughout

the working period;

(iv) a fully equipped first-aid box in all the departments.

(c) For factories employing above 200workers

i.

one full time Health Surveillance officer for factories employing up to 500

workers and one more Health Surveillance for every additional thousand

workers or part thereof;

ii.

shall have an Occupational Health Centre. It is suggested that it shall

have two rooms with a floor area of fifteen sq. meters with floors and walls

made of smooth and impervious surface and adequate illumination and

ventilation. It is suggested to have the equipment given in the Schedule

annexed to this rule;

iii.

there shall be one nurse, one dresser-cum-compounder and one sweeper-

cum-ward boy throughout the working period:

iv.

the Occupational Health Centre shall be suitably equipped to manage

medical emergencies;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

267

(2) The Health Surveillance Officer required to be appointed under sub-rule (1)

shall possess any recognised medical qualification as defined in the National

Medical Commission Act, 2019 (30 OF 2019) and who is enrolled on a Indian

Medical Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical Register as

defined in clause (l) of section 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the Act and possess a

certificate of Training in Industrial Health of minimum three months duration

recognized by the State Government

Provided that

(i) a person possessing a Diploma in Industrial Health or equivalent shall not

be required to possess the certificate of training as aforesaid;

(ii) the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator may subject to such conditions as he

may specify, grant exemption from the requirement of this sub-rule, if in

his opinion a suitable person possessing the necessary qualification is not

available for appointment:

(3) The syllabus of the course leading to the above certificate, and the

organisations conducting the Course shall be approved by the Directorate-

General of Factory Advice Service and Labour Institutes or the State

Government in accordance with the guidelines issued by the DGFASLI.

(4) Within one month of the appointment of a Health Surveillance Officer, the

occupier of the factory shall furnish to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator the

following particulars

(i)

Name and address of the Factory Medical Practitioner;

(ii)

Qualifications;

(iii) Experience, if any ;and

(iv) The sub-rule under which appointed.

THE SCHEDULE

SUGGESTIVE LIST OF EQUIPMENT FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CENTRE IN FACTORIES

1. A glazed sink with hot and cold water always available.

2. A table with a smooth topatleast180cmx105cm.

3. Means for sterilizing instruments.

4. A couch.

5. Two buckets or containers with close fitting lids.

6. A kettle and spirit stove or other suitable means of boiling water.

268

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

7. One bottle of spirit ammonia aromatics(120ml.)

8. Two medium size sponges.

9. Two "Kidney" trays.

10. Four cakes of toilet, preferably antiseptic soap.

11. Two glass tumblers and two wineglasses.

12. Two clinical thermometers.

13. Two teaspoons.

14. Two graduated(120ml.)measuring glasses.

15. One wash bottle(1000cc)for washing eyes.

16. One bottle(one liter) carboliclotion1in20.

17. Three chairs

18. One Screen

19. One electric hand-torch.

20. An adequate supply of tetanustoxoid.

21. Coramine liquid(60ml.)

22. Tablets—antihistaminic antispasmodic(25each.)

23. Syringes with needles-2cc.,5cc.and10cc.

24. Two needle holders, big and small.

25. Suturing needles and materials.

26. One dissecting forceps.

27. One dressing forceps.

28. One scalpel.

29. One stethoscope.

30. Rubber bandage --pressure bandage.

31. Oxygen cylinder with necessary attachments.

32. One Blood Pressure Apparatus.

33. One Patellar Hammer.

34. One Peak-Flow meter for lung function measurement.

35. One stomach washout.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

269

36. Any other equipment recommended by the Factory Medical Officer according

to specific need relating to manufacturing process.

37. In addition

(1) For Factories employing fifty one to two hundred

(a)

Fourplainwoodensplints900mmx100mmx6mm:

(b)

Fourplainwoodensplints350mmx75mmx6mm;

(c)

Twoplainwoodensplints250mmx50mmx12mm;

(d)

0nepairarteryforceps;

(e)

Injections--morphia,

pethidine,

atropine,

adrenaline,

coramine,

Novocain (2 each);

(f)

One surgical scissor;

(2) For Factories employing above two hundred workers

(a) Eightplainwoodensplints900mmx100mmx6mm;

(b) Eightplainwoodensplints350mmx75mmx6mm;

(c) Fourplainwoodensplints250mmx50mmx12mm:

(d) Two pairs artery forceps;

(e) Injections Morphia,

pethadine, atropine,

adrenaline.

ceramine,

novacain (4 each):

(f) Two Surgical scissors.

132. Ambulance Van

(1) In any factory carrying on "hazardous process" there shall be provided and

maintained in good condition, a suitably constructed ambulance van

equipped with item as per sub-rule (2) and manned by a full-time Driver-

cum-Mechanic and a Helper trained in first-aid for the purpose of

transportation of serious cases of accidents or sickness. The ambulance van

shall not be used for any purpose other than the purpose stipulated herein

and will normally be stationed at or near to the Occupational Health Centre:

Provided that a factory employing less than five hundred workers, may

make arrangements for procuring such facility at short notice from a nearby

hospital or other places to meet any emergency.

(2) It is suggested that the ambulance may have the following equipments:--

(a) General--

i. A wheeled stretcher with folding and adjusting devices with the head of

the stretcher capable of being tilted upward;

270

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

ii. Fixed suction unit with equipment; Fixed oxygen supply with equipment;

iii. Pillow with case; Sheets; Blankets Towels; Emesis bags; Bed pan; Urinal:

Glass:

(b) Safety equipment--

i. Flares with life of thirty minutes; Flood lights; Flashlights;

ii. Fire Extinguisher dry powder type; Insulated gauntlets;

(c) Emergency Care Equipment

i. Resuscitation-- Portable suction unit; portable oxygen units: Bag; Valve;

Mask; and operated artificial ventilation unit; Airways; Mouth gags; Trach

cc to my adapters; Short spine board; I.V. Fluids with administration

unit; B.P. Mano meter--Cup; Stethoscope;

ii. Immobilization—Long and short padded boards; Wire ladder splints;

Triangular bondage—Long and shorts pine boards;

iii. Dressings—Gauze pads-- 4x4; — Universal dressing10x36; Roll of

aluminum foils;--softrollerbandages6x5"yards; Adhesive tape in 3 "roll;

Safety pins; Bandage Sheets; Burn sheet;

iv. Poisoning – Syrup of Ipecac; Activated charcoal pre-packeted indozes;

Snake bite kit; Drinking Water;

v. Emergency Medicines—As per requirement (under the advice of Medical

Practitioner only)

133. Decontamination facilities:

In every factory, carrying out hazardous process the following provisions shall

be made to meet emergency:

(i) Fully equipped first-aid box;

(ii) readily accessible means of water for washing by workers as well as for

drenching the clothing of workers who have been contaminated with

hazardous and corrosive substance; and such means shall be as per the

scale shown in the Table below :--

THE TABLE

Number of Persons

Employed at any time

Number of drenching

Showers

(1)

(2)

(i)Upto50 workers

2

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

271

(ii)Between51to200

Workers

2+1for every additional 50

Or part thereof.

(iii)Between201to500

workers

5+1for

every

additional

100 or part thereof

(iv)501workers and above

8+1for

every

additional

200or part thereof

(iii) A sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled water of suitable

liquid kept in boxes or cup-boards conveniently situated and clearly indicated

by distinctive sign which shall be visible at all times.

134. Making available Health Records to Workers:

(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying out an "hazardous process" shall make

accessible the health records including the record of worker's exposure to

hazardous process or, as the case may be, the medical records of any worker

for his perusal under the following conditions:

(a) Once in every six months or immediately after the Medical examination

whichever is earlier:

(b) If the Factory Medical Practitioner is of the opinion that the worker has

manifested signs and symptoms of any notifiable disease as specified in

the Third Schedule of the Code;

(c) If the worker leaves the employment;

(d) If any one of the following authorities so direct-

An Inspector-cum-Facilitator notified under the code;

District Health Officer;

The Commissioner of Workmen's Compensation:

The Director General, Employees' State Insurance Corporation:

The

Director,

Employees'

State

Insurance

Corporation

(Medical

Benefits);and

The Director-General, Factory Advice Service and Labour Institutes.

(2) A copy of the up to-date health records including the records of worker's

exposure to hazardous process or as the case may be, the medical records

shall be supplied to the worker, on receipt of an application from him. X-ray

plates and other medical diagnostic reports may also be made available for

reference to his medical practitioner.

272

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

135. Qualifications and experience of Supervisors under subsection (b) of

section 85:

(1) All persons who are required to supervise the handling of hazardous

substances shall possess the following qualifications and experience:

(a) (i) A degree in Chemistry or Diploma in Chemical Engineering or

Technology with five years’ experience; or

(ii). A Master's Degree in Chemistry or a Degree in Chemical Engineering or

Technology with two year’s experience.

The experience stipulated above shall be in process operation and

maintenance in the Chemical Industry.

(b) Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require the supervisor to undergo

training in Health and Safety.

(2) The syllabus and duration of the above training and the organisations

conducting the training shall be approved by the Director-General. Factory

AdviceServiceandLabourInstitutesortheStateGovernmentinaccordance

with

the guidelines issued by the Director-General; Factory Advice Service and

Labour Institutes.

Rules prescribed under section 88:

136. Permissible levels of certain chemical substances in work environment

Without prejudice to the requirements in any other provisions in the

code & Rules, requirements specified in this schedule shall apply to all

factories.

SCHEDULE

1. Definitions

For the purpose of this schedule

(a) "mg/m3"means milligrams of a substance per cubic meter of air;

(b) "mppcm" means million particles of a substance per cubic meter of air;

(c) "ppm" means parts of vapour or gas per million parts of air by volumeat250 C

and 760mm of mercury pressure;

(d) "Time weighted average concentration" means the average concentration of a

substance in the air at any work location in a factory computed from

evaluation of adequate number of air samples taken at that location spread

over the entire shift on an day, after giving weightage to the duration for

which each such sample is collected and the concentration prevailing at the

time of taking the sample.

Time

weighted

average

concentration

=

[(C1T1+

C2T2+….

+

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

273

CnTn)/1+T2+…Tn]

Where C1 represents the concentration of the substance for duration

T1 (in hours);

C2 represents the concentration of the substance for duration T2 (in

hours);and

Cn represents the concentration of the substance for duration Tn(in hours);

(e) "Work location " means a location in a factory at which a worker works or

may be required to work at any time during any shift on any day.

2. Limits of concentrations of substance at work locations

(1)

The time weighted average concentration of any substancelistedinTable1 or 2

of the schedule, at any work location in a factory during any shift on any day

shall not exceed the limit of the permissible time weighted average

concentration specified in respect of that substance:

Provided that in the case of a substance mentioned in Table 1 in respect

of which a limit in terms of short term maximum concentration is indicated,

the concentration of such a substance may exceed the permissible limit of the

time weighted average concentration for the substance for short periods not

exceeding 15 minutes at a time, subject to the condition that

(a) Such periods during which the concentration exceeds the prescribed time

weighted average concentration are restricted to not more than 4 per shift;

(b) The time interval between any two such periods of higher exposure

>hail not be less than 60 minutes; and

(c) at no time the concentration of the substance in the air shall exceed the limit

of short term maximum concentration.

(2) In the case of any substance given in Table 3, the concentration of the

substance at any work location in a factory at any time during any day shall

not exceed the limit of exposure for that substance specified in the Table.

(3) In the cases where the word "skin" has been indicated against certain

substance mentioned in Tables 1 and 3, appropriate measures shall be taken

to prevent absorption through cutaneous routes particularly skin, mucous

membranes and eyes as the limits specified in these Tables are for conditions

where the exposure is only through respiratory tract.

(4) (a) Incase, the air at any work location contains a mixture of such substances

mentioned in Tables 1, 2 or 3, which have similar toxic properties, the time

weighted concentration of each of these substances during the shift should

be such, that when these time weighted concentration divided by the

respective permissible time weighted average concentration specified in the

abovementioned tables, and the fractions obtained are added together, the

274

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

total shall not exceed unity, i.e. C1 /L1+C3 /L3+ Cn /Ln should not exceed

unity when

When CI, C2,….,Cn are the time weighted concentration of toxic

substances 1,2 and in respectively, determined after measurement at work

location;

and LI, L2 Ln are the permissible time weighted average concentration of

the toxic substances 1, 2and in respectively.

(b) In case the air at any work location contains a mixture of substances

mentioned in Table 1, 2 or 3, and these do not have similar toxic properties,

then the time weighted concentration of each of these substances shall not

exceed the permissible time weighted average concentration specified in the

above-mentioned tables, for that particular substance.

(c) The requirements in clauses (a) and (b) shall be in addition to the

requirements in paragraphs 2 (1) and (2).

3. Sampling and evaluation procedures

(1) Notwithstanding provisions in any other paragraphs, the sampling and

evaluation procedures to be adopted for checking compliance with the

provisions in the schedule shall be as per standard procedures in vogue from

time to time.

(2) Notwithstanding the provisions in paragraph 5, the following conditions

regarding the sampling and evaluation procedure to be adopted checking

compliance with the provision in this schedule are specified.

(a) For determination of the number of particles per cubic meter in item 1(a)(i) (1)

in Table 2, samples are to be collected by standard or midget imp ringer and

the counts made by light field technique.

(b) The percentage of quartz in the 3 formulae given initem1 (A) (i) of Table 2 is to

be determined from airborne samples.

(c) For determination of number of fibers as specified in item 2(A) of Table 2, the

membrance filter method at 430 x magnification (4 mm objective)with phase

contrast illumination should be used.

(d) Both for determination of concentration and percentage of quartz for use of

the formula given in item 1 (a) (i) (2) of Table 2, the fraction passing through a

size selector with the following characteristics should only be considered.

Aerodynamic diameter

(Unity density sphere)

Percentage allowed by size-

selector

2.0

20

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

275

2.5

75

3.5

50

5.0

25

10.0

0

4. Power to require assessment of concentration of substances

(1)

An Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by an order in writing, direct the occupier

of a factory to get before any specified date the assessment of the time

weighted average concentration at any work location of any of the substances

mentioned in tables 1, 2 or 3 carried out.

(2)

The results of such assessment as well as the method followed for air

sampling and analysis for such assessment shad be sent to the Inspector-

cum-Facilitator within three days from the date of completion of such

assessment and also a record of the same kept readily available for inspection

by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator

5. Exemption

If in respect of any factory or a part of a factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-

Facilitator is satisfied: that, by virtue of the pattern of working time of the

workers at different work locations or on account of other circumstances, no

worker is exposed, in the air at the work locations, to a substance or

substances specified in Tables I, 2 or 3 to such an extent as is likely to be

injurious to his health, he (the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator)may by an

order in writing, exempt the factory or a part of the factory from the

requirements in paragraph 2, subject to such conditions, if any, as he may

specify therein.

TABLE1

Sl. No Substances

Permissible limits of exposure

Time

weighted

average

concentration

(TWA)(8hrs)

Short

term

maximum

concentration

(STEL)15min).*

ppm

Mg/m3**

Ppm

Mg/m3**

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

1

Acetaldehyde

100

180

150

270

276

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

2

Acetic acid

10

25

15

37

3

Acetone

750

1,780

1,000

2,375

4

Acrolein

0.1

0.25

0.3

0.8

5

Acrylonitrile-

skin(S.C)

2

4.5

-

-

6

Aldrin-skin

-

0.25

-

-

7

Allyl Chloride

1

3

2

6

8

Ammonia

25

18

35

27

9

Anilline-skin

2

10

-

-

10

Anisidine

(o,p-isomers)-Skin

0.1

0.5

-

-

11

Arsenic &soluble

compounds(as As)

-

0.2

-

-

12

Benzene(HC)

0.5

1.5

25

7.5

13

Beryllium

&

compounds(asBe)

(S.C.)

-

0.002

-

-

14

Boron trifluoride-C

1

3

-

-

15

Bromine

0.1

0.7

0.3

2

16

Butane

800

1,900

-

-

17

2-Butanone

(Methyl

ethylKetone-MEK)

200

590

300

885

18

n-Butyl acetate

150

710

200

950

19

n-Butylalcohol-Skin-C

50

150

-

-

20

Sec/TertButylacetate

200

950

-

-

21

Butyl mercaptan

0.5

1.5

-

-

22

Cadmium Dusts and

salts(asCd)

-

0.05

-

-

23

Calcium Oxide

-

2

-

-

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

277

24

Carbaryl(Sevin)

-

5

-

-

25

Carbofuran(Furadan)

-

0.1

-

-

26

Carbon disulphide-

Skin

10

30

-

-

27

Carbon Monoxide

50

55

400

440

28

Carbon tetrachloride-

Skin(S.C)

5

30

-

-

29

Chlordane-Skin

-

0.5

-

2

30

Chlorine

1

3

3

9

31

Chloro benzene

(Mono chlorobenzene)

75

350

-

-

32

Chloroform(S.C)

10

50

-

-

33

Bis(Chloromethyl)

ether(H.C.)

0.001

0.005

-

-

34

Chromic acid and

chromates(asCr)

-

0.05

-

-

35

Chromous

salts(as Cr)

-

0.5

-

-

36

Copper Fume

-

0.2

-

-

37

Cotton dust, raw

-

0.2+

-

-

38

Cresol,

allisomers-Skin

5

22

-

-

39

Cyanides

(asCN)-Skin

-

5

-

-

40

Cyanogen

10

10

-

-

41

DDT

(Dichlorodiphenyltri

chloroethane)

-

1

-

-

42

Demeton Skin

0.01

0.1

-

-

43

Diazinon Skin

-

0.1

-

-

278

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

44

Dibutyl phthalate

-

5

-

-

45

Dichlorvos (DDVP)-

Skin

0.1

1

-

-

46

Dieldrin-Skin

-

0.25

-

-

47

Dinitrobenezene(all

isomers)-Skin

0.15

1

-

-

48

Dinitrotoluene-Skin

-

1.5

-

-

49

Diphenyl(Biphenyl)

0.2

1.5

-

-

50

Endosulfan(Thipdan)

-Skin

-

0.1

-

-

51

Endrin-Skin

-

0.1

-

-

52

Ethylacetate

400

1,400

-

-

53

Ethylalcohol

1,000

1,900

-

-

54

Ethylamine

10

18

-

-

55

Flurorides(as F)

-

2.5

-

-

56

Fluorine

1

2

2

4

57

Formaldehyde(S.C)

1.0

1.5

2

3

58

Formic acid

5

9

-

-

59

Gasoline

300

900

500

1,500

60

Hydrazine-Skin(S.C)

0.1

0.1

-

-

61

Hydrogen Chloride-C

5

7

-

-

62

Hydrogen

cyanide

SkinC

10

10

-

-

63 Hydrogen Fluoride (as

F)-C

3

2.5

-

-

64

Hydrogen peroxide

1

1.5

-

-

65

Hydrogen sulphide

10

14

15

21

66

Iodine C

0.1

1

-

-

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

279

67

Iron

Oxide

Fume

(Fe2O3)(asFe)

-

5

-

-

68

Isoamyl acetate

100

525

-

-

69

Isomyl alchohol

100

360

125

450

70

Isobutyl alcohol

50

150

-

-

71

Lead, in org dusts

and fumes(asPb)

-

0.15

-

-

72

Lindane-Skin

-

0.5

-

-

73

Malathion-Skin

-

10

-

-

74

Manganese(asMn)dust

and compounds C

-

5

-

-

75

Manganese fume

(as Mn)

-

1

-

3

76

Mercury

(asHg)-Skin

(i)Alkyl compounds-

0.01

-

0.03

(ii) All forms except alkyl

vapour

-

0.05

-

-

(iii)Arylandin organic

compounds

-

0.1

-

-

77

Methyl

alcohol

(Methanol)-Skin

200

260

350

310

78

Methylcello solve

(2-Methoxy

ethanol

)- Skin

5

16

-

-

79

Methylisobutyl

ketone

50

205

75

300

80

Methyl isocyanate-

0.02

0.05

-

-

280

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Skin

81

Nephthalene

10

50

15

75

82

Nickelcarbonyl

(as Ni)

0.05

0.35

-

-

83

Nitric acid

2

5

5

10

84

Nitric oxide

25

30

-

-

85

Nitrobenzene-Skin

1

5

-

-

86

Nitrogen dioxide

3

6

5

10

87

Oil mist mineral

-

5

-

10

88

Ozone

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.6

89

Parathion skin

-

0.1

-

-

90

Phenol-skin

5

19

-

-

91

Phorate(Thimet)-

Skin

-

0.05

-

0.2

92

Phosgene

(Carbonyl chloride)

0.1

0.05

-

0.2

93

Phosphine

0.3

0.4

1

1

94

Phosphoric acid

-

1

-

3

95

Phosphorous(yellow

)

-

0.1

-

-

96

Phosphorous

Pentechloride

0.1

1

-

-

97

Phosphorous

trichloride

0.2

1.5

0.5

3

98

Picricacid–Skin

-

0.1

-

0.3

99

Phridine

5

15

-

-

100

Silane

(Silicon tetrahydride)

5

7

-

-

101

Sodium hydroxide-

-

2

-

-

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

281

C

102

Styrene, monomer

(phenylethlene)

50

215

100

425

103

Sulphur dioxide

2

5

5

10

104

Sulphur

hexafluoride

1,000

6,000

-

-

105

Sulphuric acid

-

1

-

-

106

Tetra ethyllead

(asPo)-Skin

-

0.1

-

-

107

Toluene(Toluol)

100

375

150

560

108

O-Toludine-

Skin(S.C)

2

9

-

-

109

Tributyl Phosphate

0.2

2.5

-

-

110

Trichloroethylene

50

270

200

1080

111

Uranium, natural

(as U)

-

0.2

-

0.6

112

Vinyl chloride(H.C)

5

10

-

-

113

Welding fumes

-

5

-

-

114

Xylene

(o-,m-,p-isomers)

100

435

150

655

115

Zinc Oxide

(i)Fume

-

5.0

-

10

(ii)Dust(Total dust)

-

10.00

-

-

116

Zicronium

compounds

(as Zr)

-

5

-

10

ppm: Parts of vapour or gasper million parts of contaminated air by volume at

250C and 760 (mm of mercury) mg/m3:millig ram of substance per cubic

meter of air

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

*:Not more than 4 times a day with at least 60 min. interval between

successive exposure

**:mg/m3=(Molecular weight Xppm)/24.45

Lint: free dust as measured by the vertical elutriate or cotton-dust sampler C

: denotes ceiling limit

skin:denotespotentialcontributiontotheoverallexposurebythecuteousroute

including mucous membrane and eye

S.C: denotes suspected human carcinogens

H.C: denotes confirmed human carcinogens

TABLE2

Substance

Permissible time weighed

average concentration

Silica,SiO2

(a) Crystalline

(i)Quartz

(1) In terms of dust count

(10600)/(%Quartz+10)mppcm

(2) In terms of respirable dust

10/(%respirableQuartz+2)

mg/m3

(3) In terms of total dust

30/(%Quarts+3)mg/m3

(ii)Cristobalite

Half the limits given against

Quartz

(iii)Tridymite

Half the limits given against

Quartz

(iv)Silica,fused

Same limits as for quartz

(v)Tripoli

Same limit as in formula in item

(2) given against quartz. 10 mg/m3,

total dust

(b) Amorphous

Silicates having less than 1%free Silica by weight

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

283

Asbestos fiber

larger

than

microns

(i)Amosite

(ii)Chrystolite

(iii) Crocidolite

(iv)Other Form

0.5 fiber/cc***

1.0 fiber/cc ***

0.2 fiber/cc ***

2 fibers/cc

Mica

705mpum.

Mineral Gool Fiber

10mg/cu.m.

Perlite

1060mppcm

Portland Cement

1060mppcm

Soap Stone

705mppcm

Table(Conabosti form)

705mppcm

Talc(Fibrous)

Same limit as for asbestos

Tromolit

Same limit as for asbestos

Coal Dust

1 For air borne dust having

less than 5% silicon dioxide

by weight

5mg/cu.m.

2. For airborne dust having

more than 5% silicon dioxide

Same limits as prescribed by formula in

item

(2)

against quartz

Substance

Permissible

limit

of

exposure

Pum

mg / sq. m

Acetic anhydride

5

20

O- Dichlorobenzene

50

300

Formaldehyde

2

7

284

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Table:3

*** (i) For fibre greater than 5µm in length and less than 5µm in breadth with

length to breath ratio equal to or greater than 3:1

(ii)As

determined

by

the

membrane

filter

method

at

400-450x

magnification (4mm objective) phase contrast illumination.

Portland cement 10mg/m3,Total dust containing less than 1% quartz. Coal

dust 2mg/m3 respirable dust fraction containing less than 5% quartz.

Mppcm= Million particles per cubic metre of air, based on impinge samples

by light- field techniques.

As determined by the membrane filter method at 400-450x magnification

(4mm objective) phase

Rules prescribed under Section 90:

137. Procedure in appeals

The occupier or manager of any factory can appeal against the order of

Inspector-cum-Facilitator to Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and on the order

of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator to Government within fifteen (15) days

from the date on which the order is communicated to him. The appellate

authority shall dispose such appeal within thirty (30) days, by giving

opportunity to the occupier being heard:

Provided that the appellate authority may entertain the appeal after the

expiry of the said period of fifteen (15) days if he/ she is satisfied that there is

a reasonable cause for the delay in the appeal

138. Persons defined to hold positions of supervision or management and

confidential positions under section 91

Hydrogen Chloride

5

7

Manganese

&

Compounds (as Mn)

--

5

Nitrogen Dioxide

--

9

Nitroglycerin-skin

0.2

2

Potassiumhy droxide

--

2

Sodiumhy droxide

--

2

2,4,6-Trinitrotaluence

(TNT)

--

0.5

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

285

The following persons, by whatever designation called, are defined as persons

to hold positions of supervision or management and confidential positions

provided they are not required to perform manual labour as regular part of

their duties and provisions of Chapter VII of the Code except section 32 are

not applicable to them:-

(a) Managers and persons of Managerial Cadre, Secretaries, Administrative

Officers, Accountants, Personnel Officers;

(b) Engineers, Technologists, Chemists, Metallurgists;

(c) Technical and Scientific Personnel engaged in design, Research or

Development;

(d) Stenographers, Personnel Clerks, Private Secretaries, Cashiers or

Persons discharging similar functions;

(e) Any other person declared by the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator, upon

an application by the Occupier or Manager through online, to be holding

a position of supervision or management or confidential positions,

provided that the person shall be deemed to have been so declared if the

Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator has not communicated a refusal to the

applicant within thirty (30) days of the application being received.

CHAPTER- XVI

OFFENCES AND PENALTIES

139. Manner of holding enquiry under sub-section (1) of Section 111:-

The Government of Andhra Pradesh may, by notification in the official

gazette, appoint any gazetted officer for holding an enquiry and imposing

penalty in such manner as may be prescribed by the state government.

140. Form and manner of preferring appeal and the fee to accompany such

appeal under subsection (3) of Section 111:

(1) The employer aggrieved by the order of Enquiry Officer, may appeal against

such order before the Appellate Authority appointed by the State Government

for such purpose within sixty days from the date of receipt by him of such

order, electronically or otherwise, along with a fee @ 25% of the penalty

imposed, to be deposited in the official account of the Appellate Authority

electronically or otherwise.

(2) The Government of Andhra Pradesh shall appoint an officer as Appellate

Authority who shall be of the next higher cadre to the officer referred to in

sub-rule (1), as may be prescribed by the state government.

(3) . When the appeal has been admitted, the appellate authority shall send

the notice of the appeal to the enquiry officer, against whose order the

appeal has been preferred, and the enquiry officer shall thereupon send

the records of the case to the appellate authority online, electronically

or otherwise.

286

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(4) When the appeal has been admitted, the Appellate Authority shall send the

notice of the appeal to the Enquiry Officer, against whose order the appeal

has been preferred.

(5) If on the date fixed for hearing, the appellant does not appear, the appellate

authority may dismiss the appeal for default of appearance of the appellant

by sending the copy of the order to the applicant electronically or otherwise.

(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed, the appellant may apply electronically

to the appellate authority for the restoration of the appeal within thirty days

from the date of receipt of the order and if the appellate authority is satisfied

that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing, the

appellate authority shall restore the appeal subject to costs at the discretion

of the authority.

(7) The order of the Appellate Authority shall be communicated electronically or

by registered post to the appellant, and a copy thereof shall be sent to the

registering officer against whose order the appeal has been preferred and

shall be disposed of within a period of thirty (30) days from the date of receipt

of the appeal.

141. Manner of compounding of offences by the authorised officer specified

under sub-section (1) of Section 114:-

(1) The manner of compounding of offences and compounding officers shall be

notified by the government.

(2) The officer notified by the State Government for the purposes of compounding

of offences under sub-section (1) of section 114 shall issue electronically a

compounding notice for the offences that are compoundable under sub-

section (1) of section 114 in such manner as may be prescribed.

(3) The person so noticed may apply to the officer electronically and deposit the

entire compounding amount by electronic transfer or otherwise, within fifteen

days of the receipt of the notice.

(4) The Compounding Officer shall issue a composition certificate within ten

days of receipt of the composition amount to such person from whom such

amount has been received in satisfaction of the composition notice.

(5) If a person so noticed fails to deposit the composition amount within one

month before the institution of prosecution, the prosecution shall be

proceeded with before the competent Court.

(6) No prosecution shall be instituted without giving an opportunity to the

employer to comply with such provisions subjected to the proviso of sub-

section (1) of Section 110 and compounding as under Section 114.

CHAPTER -XVII

SPECIAL RULES APPLICABLE TO FACTORIES & BOC WORKS

142. Supply of Personal Protective Equipment and Clothing

(1) Save as otherwise expressly provided for in these rules, suitable personal

protective equipment and clothing, such as helmets, goggles, respirators,

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

287

aprons, leggings, boots or other foot wear, gloves, and clothing shall be

supplied to workers engaged in any activity, operation or process during the

course of his work in the factory or building construction works which is

likely to be injurious to the health and safety of the workers.

(2) The inspector may have regard to the nature of the hazards involved in work

and process being carried out, order the Occupier or the Manager in writing

to supply to the workers exposed to a particular hazard any personal

protective equipment as may be found necessary.

(3) The Personal Protective Equipment provided shall conform to the relevant

National Standard. The occupiers shall require the workers to use such PPEs,

and the same shall be maintained in proper working conditions by the

occupier. No charge whatsoever shall be charged by the occupier to the

workers for the provision of such PPE.

(4) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-rule (1), the

various types of PPEs to which this rule shall extend for use in factories or

building construction works shall be as prescribed below;

(a) Safety Helmet: All workers who are likely to be exposed to any hazard that

may cause head injury shall be provided with safety helmets conforming to

relevant National standards. All the workers shall be adequately trained on

the proper use of such PPEs. When work at height is being carried out such

safety helmet shall be provided with a nape strap. No safety helmet that has

resisted an impact shall be reused. Periodic cleaning and visual inspection to

check any deformation in size or shape shall be carried out.

(b) Protective Footwear: Protective footwear should be provided to workers who

are exposed to hazards that are likely to cause injury to them by way of

materials being dropped on their feet or nails or other sharp objects

penetrating their soles. The type and nature of footwear to be used at

workplaces shall be decided by the occupier based on the nature of work

being carried out at such workplaces. Proper disinfection shall be carried out

to prevent contagious fungal infection of the skin that causes scaling, flaking

and itching of the affected areas. Proper medical care shall be carried out to

prevent workers from suffering from ingrown nails, metatarsalgia, heel spurs,

hammer toes and nerve damage after wearing safety shoes.

(c) Safety Googles and Spectacles: The relevant National Standard shall be

applicable for eye-protection intended for use in industrial undertakings to

provide protection for the eyes of the workers against hazards such as flying

particles and fragments, splashing materials and molten metal’s harmful

dust, gases or vapours, aerosols and radiations which are likely to impair

vision or damage the eyes. Additional eye protection over their prescription

lenses shall be used, ensuring that the protective eyewear does not disturb

the proper positioning of the prescription lenses.

(d) Equipment for Eye and Face Protection during Welding: Relevant

National Standard shall be followed for the requirements of goggles, hand

shield and helmet intended to protect an operator above the shoulder from

288

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

harmful radiation, spark and particles of hot metal during welding, cutting

and similar operations employing gas flame or electric arc.

(e) Gloves and Protective Clothing: Suitable gloves, leather gauntlets and

mittens conforming to the relevant National Standard shall be used for the

protection of hand of the workers from getting injured. Such protective gloves

shall be provided where the hands are exposed to hazards such as those from

skin absorption of harmful substances; severe cuts or lacerations; severe

abrasions; punctures; chemical burns; thermal burns; and harmful

temperature extremes. Suitable protective clothing as per the relevant

National Standard available for apron (Rubberized, acid and alkali resistant)

shall be used for the protection of workers who are likely to be exposed to any

hazard which may cause injury to their skin.

(f) Ear Protection when exposed to Noise: Protection against the effects of

noise exposure shall be provided when the sound levels exceed the prescribed

standards. The relevant National Standard shall be followed while selecting

suitable ear protection. Periodic disinfection of reusable ear protectors shall

be carried out to maintain hygiene.

(g) Respiratory Protection: Respiratory Protective equipment based on the

nature of the hazard as per the relevant National Standard shall be provided

by the occupier of the factory to the workers for their respiratory protection

against dust, fumes, gases, particulates, etc. Periodic disinfection of reusable

appliances shall be carried out to maintain hygiene.

(h) Other Protective Equipment: Jackets made with reflective or otherwise

conspicuously visible material as per the relevant National Standard shall be

provided to the persons employed in the areas where there is regular

exposure to danger from moving vehicles at night.

CHAPTER -XVIII

SOCIAL SECURITY FUND

143. Sources of funding and the manner of administering and expending of

the social security fund for unorganized workers under Section 115:-

(1) There shall be established by the State Government under sub-section (1) of

Section 115 a social security fund for the welfare of the unorganised workers

in which there shall be credited the amount received from:-

(a) wholly funded by the Central Government; or

(b) partly funded by the Central Government and partly funded by the State

Government;

(c) partly funded through contributions collected from the beneficiaries of the

scheme or the employers, as may be specified in the scheme by the

Central Government;

(d) Funded from any source, including corporate social responsibility fund

within the meaning of the Companies Act, 2013 (Act No. 18 of 2013) or

any other sources as may be specified in the scheme;

(e) any grant or loan received from the Central Government;

(f) funded by the State Government in the budget;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

289

(g) the amount received from the composition of the offence as specified in

sub-section (4) of Section 114 and the amount of the penalty as specified

in sub-section (6) of Section115;

(h) other sources notified by the State Government.

(2) The State Government may seek financial assistance from the Central

Government for the schemes framed by it.

(3) The welfare schemes will be formulated for the unorganised workers

registered as beneficiaries and their families by the Unorganized Social

Security Board with the prior approval of the State Government, and the fund

will be utilized for such notified schemes.

CHAPTER –XIX

MISCELLANEOUS

Rules made under Section 135(2) (za)

144. (1) Safety of machinery and plant:

(a) Wherever practicable and considered necessary by the Inspector-cum-

facilitator, service platforms and gangways shall be provided for overhead

moving parts or other parts of plant and Machinery where periodical

maintenance is required, these shall be securely fenced with guards, rails

and toe boards etc as required by him.

(b) Safe access shall be provided to all appliances which are required to be

handled or operated while the machinery is at work.

(c) All ladders used in attending overhead plant and machinery shall be specially

made for that work and provided with hooks or an effective nonskid device.

(d) No transmission machinery in motion shall be cleaned with cotton waste,

rags or similar materials held in hand.

(e) All belts shall be regularly examined to ensure that the belts are kept in

proper tension.

(f) Each water gauge glass of a boiler shall be fitted with an efficient guard.

(g) All hot parts of plant and Machinery, if there is a risk of human contact

during the course of any work or where there is a potential for combustible

material dust accumulation and the exhaust pipes of engines, shall be

adequately insulated or guarded.

(2) Buildings and Structures: No building, wall, chimney bridge, tunnel, road,

gallery, stair-way, ramp, floor, platform, staging, or other structure, whether

of a permanent or temporary character, shall be, constructed or situated,

maintained in any factory in such manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.

(3) Machinery and Plant:- No machinery, plant or equipment shall be erected,

situated, operated or maintained in any factory in such a manner as to cause

risk of bodily injury.

(4) Methods of work:- No process or work shall be carried on in any factory in

290

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

such a manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.

(5) Stacking and storing of material etc. :- No material or equipment shall be

stacked or stored in such a manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.

145. Safety Belts:

Where any person is required or allowed to work at a place from which he

may be liable to fall through a distance of more than three meters, he shall be

provided with a safety belt conforming to Indian Standards, with double

lanyard whenever required, the other end of which shall be securely tied or

hooked to some suitable rigid fixture preferably above the shoulder height of

the worker required to wear the safety belt. Where provision such fixture is

not practicable, the suitable lifelines for hooking the lanyards of the safety

belts in both horizontal and vertical movements of the worker as required for

executing the work to be performed by him.

The safety belt so provided shall be tested and examined thoroughly by a

competent person atleast once in six months as per the Indian standards and

a certificate with regard to its suitability obtained from the said competent

person and entered in a register, which shall be produced before the

Inspector on demand.

Provided that where Chief Inspector cum facilitator is satisfied that in

respect of any particular work in a factory or any location thereof, wearing of

safety belt is not convenient or is inappropriate or is not reasonably

practicable and where alternate safety precautions have been taken and

provided by the management for the safety of the workers, on the application

of the manager of the factory he may, by order in writing, exempt the factory

or any part thereof or description of work, from the requirement of providing

safety belts under the rule subject to such conditions as he may specify.

146. Fragile roofs, provision of crawling Boards etc. :-

In any factory, no person shall be required to stand or pass over or work on

or near, any roof or ceiling covered with fragile material through which he is

liable to fall, in case it breaks or gives way, a distance of more than three

meters, unless –

(1) suitable and sufficient ladders, duck ladders or crawling boards which shall

be securely supported, are provided and used; and

(2) permit to work on the fragile roof is issued to him each time he is required to

work thereon by a responsible person of the factory concerned.

147. Cotton Ginning:

(1) The line shaft or second motion shall be completely enclosed by a continuous

wall or un climbable fencing with only so many openings as are necessary for

access to the shaft for removing cotton seed, cleaning and oiling and such

openings shall be provided with gates or doors which shall be kept closed and

locked.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

291

(2) The feed-mouth of the opener shall be fitted with a traverser or a grid guard

so as to render it impossible for the operatives to be within reach of the

beaters when feeding on to the lattice; and discharge ends shall be guarded

so as to prevent the operatives from in advertently coming within reach of the

beaters.

(3) The spur gearing at the side of the opener shall be completely covered by a

strong metal guard.

(4) The crank shaft pulleys and roller pulleys of all gins shall be securely

guarded by strong box guards hinged top covers.

(5) The spur wheels, oscillating levers and rollers of gins shall be provided with

guards.

(6) All ginning machines and openers shall be provided with fast and loose

pulleys and efficient belt shifters.

148 Woodworking machinery:

(1) Definitions:-For the purposes of this schedule,-

a) "Wood-working machine" means a circular saw, band saw planning

machine, chain mortising machine or vertical spindle moulding machine

operating on wood or cork.

b) "Circular saw'' means a circular saw working in a bench (including a rack

bench) but does not include a pendulum or similar saw which is moved

towards the wood for the purpose of cutting operation.

c) "Band saw" means a band saw, the cutting portion of which runs in

vertical direction but does not include a log saw or band resawing machine.

d) "Planning machine" means a machine for overhand planning or for

thicknessing or for both operations.

(2) Stopping and starting device:- An efficient stopping and starting device shall

be provided on every wood working machine. The control of this device shall

be in such a position as to be readily and conveniently operated by the

person in charge of the machine.

(3) Space around machines:- The space surrounding of every wood working

machine in motion shall be kept free from obstruction.

(4) Floors:-The floor surrounding every wood working machine shall be

maintained in good and, level condition, and shall not be allowed to become

slippery, and as far as practicable, shall be kept free from chips or other loose

material.

(5) Training and supervision:-

a) No person shall be employed at a wood-working machine unless he has

292

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

been sufficiently trained to work that class of a person who has a

thorough knowledge of the working of the machine.

b) A person who is being trained to work at a woodworking machine shall

be fully and carefully instructed as to the dangers of the machine and

the precautions to be observed to secure safe working of the machine.

(6) Circular saws:-Every circular saw shall be fenced as follows:-

a) Behind and in direct line with the saw there shall be a riving knife, which

shall have a smooth surface shall be strong, rigid and easily adjustable, and

shall also conform to the following conditions:-

(i) The edge of the knife nearer the saw shall form an area of a circle

having a radius not exceeding of the largest saw used on the bench.

(ii) The knife shall be maintained as close as practicable to the saw, having

regard to the nature of the work being done at the time, and at the level

of the bench table the distance between the front edge of the knife and

teeth of the saw shall not exceed half an inch.

(iii) For a saw of a diameter of less than 60 cms. the knife shall extend

upwards from the bench table to within 25 mm of top of the saw, and

for a saw of a diameter of 60 cms or over shall extend upwards from the

bench table to a height of at least nine inches.

(iv) The top of the saw shall be covered by a strong and easily adjustable

guard, with a flange at the side of the saw farthest from the fence. The

guard shall be kept so adjusted that the said flange shall extend below

the roots of the teeth of the saw. The guard shall extend from the top of

the riving knife to a point as low as practicable at the cutting edge of

the saw.

(v) The part of the saw below the bench table shall be protected by two

plates of metal or other suitable material one on each side of the saw;

such plates shall not be more than15cm a part, and shall extend from

the axis or the saw outwards to a distance of not less than 5 cm beyond

the teeth of the saw. Metal plates, if not beaded, shall be of a thickness

of at least 12.5 mm or, if beaded be of a thickness of at least 1.25 mm.

(7) Push sticks:- A push stick or other suitable appliance shall be provided for

use at every circular saw and at every vertical spindle moulding machine to

enable the work to be done without unnecessary risk.

(8) Band saws:-Every band saw shall be guarded as follows:-

a) Both sides of the bottom pulley shall be completely encased by sheet or

expanded metal or other suitable material.

b) the front of the top pulley shall be covered with sheet or expanded metal

or other suitable material.

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293

c) All portions of the blade shall be enclosed or otherwise securely guarded

except the portion of the blade between the bench table and the top guide.

(9) Planning machines:-

a) A planning machine (other than a planning machine which is

mechanically fed) shall not be used for overhand planning unless it is

fitted with a cylindrical cutter block.

b) Every planning machine used for overhand planning shall be provided

with a 'bridge', guard capable of covering the full length and breadth of

the cutting slot in the bench, and so constructed as to be easily adjusted

both in a vertical and horizontal direction.

c) The feed roller of every planning machine used for thicknessing except the

combined machine for overhand planning and thicknessing, shall be

provided with an efficient guard.

(10) Vertical spindle moulding machines:--

a) The cutter of very vertical spindle moulding machine shall be guarded by

the most efficient guard having regard to the nature of the work being

performed.

b) The wood being moulded at a vertical spindle moulding machine shall, if

practicable, be held in a jig or holder of such construction as to reduce,

as far as possible, the risk of accident to the worker.

(11) Chain mortising machines:-The chain of every chain mortising machines

shall be provided with a guard which shall enclose the cutters as far

as practicable.

(12) Adjustment and maintenance of guards:-the guards and other appliance,

required under this schedule shall be-

a) maintained in an efficient state

b) constantly kept in position while the machinery is in motion; and

c) so adjusted as to enable the work to be done without unnecessary risk.

Exemptions:-Paragraphs f, h, i and j shall not apply to any wood-working

machine in respect of which it can be proved that other safeguards are

provided, maintained and used which render the machine as safe as it

would be if guarded in the manner prescribed in this schedule

149. Electricity Rules: These rules shall apply to all factories-

(1) Definitions:-

(a) "Authorised person" means a person over 21 years of age who may be either-

(i) The occupieror

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(ii) Contractor for the time being under contract with the occupier or

(iii) A person employed, appointed or selected by the occupier or by a contractor

as aforesaid, to carry out certain duties incidental to the generation,

transformation, conversion switching, controlling, regulating, distribution or

use of electrical energy, such occupier, contractor or person being a person

who is competent for the purposes of the rule in which the terms is used.

(b) "Apparatus” means electrical apparatus, and includes all apparatus,

machines and fittings in which conductors are used or of which they form a

part.

(c) "Bare" means not covered with insulating material.

(d) "Circuit " means an electrical circuit forming a system or branch of a system

(e) "Conductor" means an electrical conductor arranged to be electrically

connected to a system.

(f) "Covered with insulating material" means' adequately covered with insulating

materials of such quality and thickness that there is no danger.

(g) "Danger " means danger to health or danger to life or limb from shock, burn,

or other injury to persons employed, or from fire attendant upon generation,

transformation, distribution or use of electrical energy.

(h) "Dead" means at, or about, zero potential, and disconnected from any live

system.

(i) "Earthed" means connected to the general mass of earth in such manner as

will ensure at all time an immediate is charge of electrical energy without

danger.

(j) "Insulating Stand" means a floor, platform stand or mat. (k)"Insulating Screen

means a screen.

(k) "Insulating Books" means books.

(l) "Insulating Gloves" means gloves. (of such size, quality and construction

according to the circumstances of the use thereof, that a person is there by

adequately protected from danger).

(m) "Live" means electrically charged.

(n) "Pressure" means the difference of electrical potential between any two

conductors or between, a conductor and earth as read by a hot wire an

electrostatic volta meter.

(o) "Low pressure" means a pressure in a system normally not exceeding 250

volts where the electrical energy is used.

(p) "Medium pressure" means a pressure in a system normally above 250 volts

but not exceeding 650 volts where electrical energy is used.

(q) "High pressure" means a pressure in a system normally above 650 volts, but

not exceeding 3,000 volts, where the electrical energy is used or supplied.

(r) "Extra High pressure" means a pressure in a system normally exceeding

3,000 volts where the electrical energy is used or supplied.

(s) "Switch Board" means the collection of switches or fuses, conductors and

other apparatus in connection therewith, used for the purpose of controlling

the current or pressure in any system or part of a system.

(t) "Switch Board Passage-way" means any passage way or compartment large

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295

enough for a person to enter, and used in connection with switch board when

live.

(u) "System " means an electrical system in which all the conductors and

apparatus are electrically connected to a common source of electro motive

force.

(2) All apparatus and conductors shall be adequate in size and power for the

work they are called upon to do and so constructed, installed, protected,

worked and maintained as to prevent danger so far as reasonably practicable.

(3) Every electrical joint and connection shall be of proper construction as

regards conductivity, insulation, mechanical strength and protection.

(4) Efficient means, suitably located, shall be provided for protecting from excess

of current to every part of a system as may be necessary to prevent danger.

(5) All parts, of generators, motors, transformers, or other similar apparatus,

within reach from any position in which any person employed may be

required to be, shall be, so far as reasonably practicable, so protected as to

prevent danger.

(6) All accessible metallic portions of electrical plant or apparatus which though

normally not forming part of an electrical circuit, may become alive,

accidentally, shall be protected by an insulating covering or by other

adequate means or shall be connected to earth by a conductor of adequate

size.

(7) Adequate working space and means of access, free from danger shall be

provided for all apparatus which have to be worked or attended to by any

person.

(8) Where one of the conductors of a system is connected to earth, no single pole

switch other than a link for testing purposes, or switch for use in controlling

a generator shall be placed in such conductor or any branch thereof.

(9) Every fuse and every automatic circuit-breaker used instead thereof shall be

so constructed and arranged as effectively to interrupt the current before it so

exceeds the working rate as to involve danger. It shall be of such construction

or be so guarded or placed as to prevent danger from overheating, or from

arcing or the scattering of hot metal or other substance which it comes into

operation. Every fuse shall be either of such construction or so protected by a

switch that the fusible metal may be readily renewed without danger.

(10) Conductors which in accordance with the conditions of operation are

required to be earthed shall, as a general rule not be protected by fuses.

(11) Thegeneralarrangementofswitch-boardsshall,sofarasreasonablypracticable,

be such that:-

(a) All parts which may have to be adjusted or handled are readily accessible

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(b) The course of every conductor may, where necessary, be readily traced; well

apart,

(c) conductors arranged for connection to the same system are kept and can,

where necessary, be readily distinguished;

(d) all bare conductors are so placed or protected as to prevent danger from

accident short circuit.

(12) Every switch board having bare conductors normally so exposed that they

may be touched, shall, if not located in any area or areas set apart for the

purposes thereof, where necessary be suitably fenced or enclosed.

No person except an authorised person, or a person acting under his

immediate supervision, shall, for the purpose of carrying out his duties, have

access to any part of an area so set apart.

(13) Every motor shall be provided with an efficient switch or circuit breaker for

starting and stopping the motor, so placed as to be easily and safely operated

by the person controlling the motor. Such a switch or circuit breaker may be

embodied in the starting controlling device used with the motor.

(14) In every place in which machines are being driven by an electric motor, there

shall be means at hand for either switching off the motor, or stopping

machines if necessary to prevent danger.

(15) Every flexible wire for portable apparatus shall be connected to the system

either by efficient permanent joints or connections, or by a properly

constructed connector.

In all cases where the person handling portable apparatus or pendent

lamps with switches, would be liable to get a shock through a conducting

floor or conducting work or otherwise, if the metal work of the portable

apparatus became charged, the metal work must be efficiently earthed; and

any flexible metallic covering of the conductors shall be itself efficiently

earthed and shall not itself be the only earth connection or the metal of the

apparatus.

A lamp holder shall not be in metallic connection with the guard or other

metal work of a portable lamp.

In such places the portable apparatus and its flexible wire shall be

controlled by efficient means suitably located, and capable of cutting of the

pressure, and the metal work shall be efficiently earthed independently of any

flexible metallic cover of the conductors and any such flexible covering shall

itself be independently earthed.

(16) In plug and socket connection for transportable apparatus the socket shall

be connected to the conductor and the plug to the appliance.

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297

(17) Plug for connecting moveable conductors shall he of such construction that

they do not get in the socket connections meant for higher current. Plug and

socket connection shall be of such construction that the plug cannot be

inserted or withdrawn while the current is on.

(18) Efficient means, suitably located, shall be provided for cutting off all

pressure from every part of a system as may be necessary to prevent danger.

(19) All conductors shall either be covered with insulating material and further

efficiently protected where necessary to prevent danger or they shall be so

placed and safeguarded as to prevent danger so far as is reasonably

practicable.

(20) Knife switches shall be of such construction that the breaking area cannot

reach the operating handle and they shall be so connected that when open

the blades are dead.

(21) All conductors and apparatus exposed to the weather wet corrosion,

inflammable surroundings or explosive atmosphere, or used in any process or

for any special purpose other than for lighting or power, shall be so

constructed or protected, and such special precautions shall be taken as may

be necessary to prevent danger in view of such exposure or use.

(22) In any place where inflammable substance or explosive dust or gas is liable

to be present

(a) No lamp except in can descent lamp with its holder completely enclosed in a

fitting having thick glass glove and an adequate radiating surface shall be

used.

(b) All generators, motors, plants and their tunnels and every electrical fitting

shall be of gas tight construction.

(c) The cables for their entire length shall been closed in the gastight conduits.

(d) No portable apparatus shall be used unless such apparatus is approved by

the Chief Inspector.

(e) Switches, cutouts and all other accessories liable to are shall where

practicable be located outside such places, but where this is impracticable,

they shall be of flame-proof type.

(23) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent any conductor or apparatus

from being accidentally or inadvertently electrically charged when persons are

working thereon.

(24) Where necessary insulating stands or screens shall be provided adequately

to prevent danger and kept permanently in position, and shall be maintained

in sound condition.

(25) Portable insulating stands, screens, boots, or other suitable means shall be

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provided and used when necessary adequately to prevent danger, and shall

be periodically examined by an authorised person. A record of such

examinations shall be kept in suitable register which shall be readily

available for perusal by an Inspector.

(26) No person except an authorised person or a competent person acting under

his immediate supervision shall undertake any work where technical

knowledge or experience is required in order adequately to avoid danger; and

no person shall work alone in any case in which the Chief Inspector directs

that he shall not. No person except an authorised person or a competent

person over 21 years of age acting under his immediate supervision, shall

undertake any repair, alteration, extension, cleaning or similar work where

technical knowledge or experience is required in order to avoid danger, and

no one shall do such work unaccompanied.

(27) When work is being carried on the power lines a notice board of a size not

less than 1'-0" x 0'- 9" labelled in red "Caution, person working on line" and

its equivalent in vernacular shall be placed on the switch board.

(28) Instructions, both in English and in the vernacular of the district as to the

treatment of persons from electric shock, shall be affixed in all premises

where electrical energy is generated, transformed, converted, switched,

controlled, regulated, distributed or used.

(29) Exemptions:

(a) Nothing in this rule shall apply to any service lines or apparatus on the

supply side of the consumer's terminal or to any chamber containing such

service or apparatus where the supply is obtained from an outside authority.

Provided always that no live metal is exposed so that it may be touched

(b) This rule shall not apply to any installation generating, transforming,

converting or using electrical energy at a voltage of 24 volts or less.

(c) The State Government may by order exempt from the operation of this rule

either in whole or in part any premises to which any special rules or

regulations under any other Act as to the generation, transformation,

conversion, controlling, switching. distribution and use of electrical energy

apply, and may revoke order.

(d) If the occupier can show, with regard to any requirement of this rule, that

special conditions in his premises are such as adequately to prevent danger,

that requirement shall be deemed to be satisfied and the Chief Inspector may

by order in writing direct, that any class of special condition defined in the

requirements of this rule adequately to prevent danger are satisfied, and

revoke such order. In particular the following shall be deemed for all the

purposes of this rule adequately to prevent danger-

Room in which-

(a)

the floor is of wood or otherwise insulated handling

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299

(b)

there is no machinery or other earthed metal with which a person

contacts any non-earthed lamp fittings or any portable lamp is

liable to be in

(c)

no process rendering the floor wet is carried on and

(d)

no live conductor is normally exposed so that it may be touched

150. Ship building and Ship-repairing:

(1) Application - These rules shall apply as respects of work carried out in any of

the operations.

(2) Definitions: In these rules unless there is anything repugnant in the subject

or the context

(a)

"Certificate of entry" means a certificate which –

(i) is given by a person who is a competent analyst and who is compellent to give

such certificates; and

(ii) certifies that he has in an adequate and suitable manner tested atmosphere

in the oil-tank or oil-tanks specified in the certificate and found that having

regard to all the circumstances of the case, including the likelihood or

otherwise of the atmosphere being or becoming dangerous, entry to the oil-

tank or oil-tanks without wearing breathing apparatus may in his opinion, be

permitted;

(b) "hot work" means any Work which involves-

(i) welding, burning, soldering, brazing, sand blasting or chipping by spark

producing tools; or

(ii) use of non-flame proof electrical equipment or equipment with internal

combustion engines, and includes any other capable of igniting flammable

gases or vapours. work which is likely to produce sufficient heat

(c) "naked light certificate" means a certificate which -

(i) is given by a person who is a competent analyst and who is competent to give

such certificates, and

(ii) certifies that he has in an adequate and suitable manner tested for presence

of inflammable vapour the oil-tank, compartment, space other part of the

vessel specified in the certificate and found it to free there from and that

having regard to all the circumstances of heated case, including the

likelihood or otherwise of the atmosphere becoming inflammable, the use of

naked lights, fires, lamps or heated rivets or any hot work to be carried out

may in his opinion be permitted in the oil tank, compartment, space or other

part of the vessels specified in the certificate:

(d) “oil" means any liquid which has a f lash point below 132 deg C (270deg

and also includes lubricating oils, liquid methane, liquid butane and liquid

propane Explanation Flash point wherever it occurs in these rules, shall be

flash cup point as determined by Abel Closed Cup or Pen sky Marten Closed

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Procedures as described in IS.1448-1960.

(e) "Oil-tank" means any tank or compartment in which oil is or has been

carried,

(f) "The operations" means –

(i) construction, reconstruction or breaking up of any ship or vessel, repairing,

refitting, painting and finishing,

(ii) the sealing, surfing or cleaning of its boilers (including combustion chambers

or smoke boxes), and used

(iii) the cleaning of its bilges or oil-fuel tanks or any of its tanks last for the

purpose of this definition the expression "Oil" means for carrying oil. of any

description whether or no oil within the meaning of foregoing definition of

that expression:

(g) "Ship" and "vessel" shall have the same meanings as in the Merchant

Shipping Act, 1958,

(h) "Shipyard" means any yard or dry dock (including the precincts there of

refitted in which ships or vessels are constructed, reconstructed repaired, or

finished:

(i) Stage" means any temporary platform on or from which persons employed

perform work in connection with the operations, but does include a

boatswain's chair.

(j) "Staging" includes any stage, and any upright thwart, pin, wedge distance

piece, belt or other appliance or material not being part of the structure of the

vessel, which is used in connection with the support of any stage and any

guard-rails connected with a stage,

(k) "Tanker” means a vessel constructed or adopted for carrying a cargo oil in

bulk.

ACCESS AND STAGING

(3) General access to vessels in shipyard: All main gangways giving general

access to a vessel in a shipyard, whether from the ground or from a wharf or

quay, and all cross, gangways leading from such a main gangway on the

vessel shall be

(a) at least 60 cm wide

(b) be securely protected on each side to a height of at least 90cm. by strongly

constructed upper and lower hand-rails and by a secure to board projecting

at least 15 cm, above the floor,

(c) be of good construction, sound material and adequate strength

(d) be stable and wherever practicable, of permanent construction,

(e) be kept in a position as long as required and,

(f) maintained in good repairs

(4) Access to dry dock:

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301

(a) Every flight of steps giving access from ground level either to an altar or to

the bottom of a dry dock shall be provided throughout on each side with a

substantial hand rail. In the case of an open side, secure friends to a height

of at least 90 cm shall be provided by means of upper and lower rails, taut

ropes or chains or by equally safe means. For the purposes of this sub-rule a

flight steps which is divided into two by a chute for materials, with no space

between either side of the chute and the steps shall be deemed to be one

flight of steps

(b) Such hand rails and fencings as aforesaid shall be kept in position save when

and to the extent to which their absence is necessary (whether or not for the

purpose of the operations for the access of persons, or for the movement of

materials or vessels or for traffic or working, for repair, butt handrails or

fencings removed for any of those purposes shall be kept readily available

shall be replaced as soon as practicable

(5) Access to vessels in dry dock:-

(a) if a ship is lying in a dry dock for the purpose of undergoing any of the

operations, there shall be provide means of access for the use of workers at

such times as they have to pass to, or from the ship or dry dock ladders or

(i)

where reasonably practicable one more ship accommodation

(ii)

One or more soundly constructed gangways or similar

constructions

(b) The means so provided shall not be less than 55 cm. wide properly secure

and in fenced throughout on each side to a clear height of 90 om by means of

upper and lower rails, taut ropes or chains or by any other safe means,

except that the case of the ships accommodation ladder, such fencing shall

be necessary on one side only provided where the other side is properly

protected by the ships side

(c) Where at any dry dock, there is a gangway giving access from an altar of the

dock to vessel which is in the dock for the purpose of undergoing any of the

operations, and the edge of the altar is unfenced, adequate hand-holds shall

be available for any length of the altar which workers commonly use when

passing between the gangway and the nearest flight of steps which gives

access to ground level

(6) Access to and from bulwarks:- Where there is a gangway leading on to a

bulwark of a vessel there shall be provided.

(a) Wherever practicable, a platform at the in-board end of the gangway with safe

means of access there from to the decks, oг

(b) Where such a platform is not practicable, a second gangway or stairway

leading from a bulwark on to the deck which are either attached to the first

mentioned gangway or place continuous to it in which case means of access

securely protected by fencing shall be provided from one to other.

(7) Access to staging etc:-

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(a) Where outside staging is erected on a shipyard, there shall be provided

sufficient ladders giving direct access to the stages having regard to extent of

the staging and to the work to be done.

(b) Where a vessel is under construction or reconstruction and workers are liable

to go forward or aft or at warship across or along uncovered deck beams, or

across or long floors, sufficient planks shall be provided on these deck-beams

or on these floors for the purpose of access to or from places of work, and

sufficient and suitable portable ladders shall be provided so as to give access

either from the ground or outer bottom plating to the top of the floor

(c) Without prejudice to any other provision in these rules requiring a greater

width, no footway or passageway constructed of planks shall be less than 45

cm. wide

(8) Ladders:

(a) Subject to clauses (b) and (c) of this rule, every ladder which affords a means

of access, communication of support to a person shall

(i) be soundly constructed and properly maintained, and

(ii) be of adequate strength for the purpose of which it is used, and

(iii) be securely fixed either-

(a) as near its upper resting place as possible or

(b) where this is impracticable at its base, or where such fixing is impracticable a

person shall be stationed at the base of the ladder when in use to prevent it

from slipping: and

(iv) Unless there is other adequate hand-hold, extent to a height of at

least 75 cm; above the place of landing or the highest of the right rung to be

reached by the foot of any person working on the ladder, as the case may be,

or, this is impracticable, to the greatest practicable height.

(b) Requirements (iii) and (iv) of the preceding clause of this rule shall not apply

to fixed ladders of ship or to rope ladders. Effective measures by means of

roping off or other similar means shall be taken to prevent the use of fixed

ladders of a ship which do not comply with requirements (1) and (ii) of that

sub-rule.

(c) Any worker who removes any ladder and sets it up in a new position shall, as

regards that ladder, comply with requirements (c) of clause (a) of this rule.

(d) Rope ladders shall provide foot-hold of a depth including any space behind

the ladder of not less than 12 cm. and so far as is reasonably practicable,

suitable provision shall be made for preventing such ladders from twisting

(9) Lashing of Ladders:

(a) A fibre rope, or rope made with stands consisting of wire ropes covered with

fibre, shall not be used to secure a ladder used for the purpose of the

operation.

(b) A wire rope shall not be used to secure any such ladder unless its ends are

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303

furled but this provision shall not apply in the case of an end which is so

situated or protected that a person using the ladder is not liable to come into

contact with it as to suffer injury.

(10)

Material for staging:-

a. A sufficient supply of sound and substantial material and appliances shall be

available in convenient place or places for the construction of staging.

b. All planks and other materials and appliances intended to be used or re-used

for staging shall be carefully examined, before being taken into use or re-use

in any staging. Every examination required by this clause shall be carried out

by a person competent for the purpose.

(11) Staging, dry dock altars and shoring sills:-

a. All staging and every part thereof shall be of good construction, of suitable

and sound material and of adequate strength for the purpose for which it is

used and shall be properly maintained, and every upright and thwart shall be

kept so fixed, secured or placed in position as to prevent, so far as is

reasonably practicable, accidental displacement.

b. All planks forming stages shall be securely fastened to prevent them from

slipping unless they extend 45 cm. or more beyond the inside edge of the

thwart or support on which they rest.

c. All staging used in connection with the operations shall be inspected before

use, and thereafter at regular and frequent intervals, by a responsible person.

d. All dry dock altars and shoring sills on or from which persons perform work

in connection with the operations shall be of sound construction and properly

maintained.

e. All parts of stages, all parts of footways or passageways constructed of

planks, and all parts of dry dock altars or shoring connection with the

operations, shall so a far as is reasonably practicable, be kept clear of all

substances likely to make foot-hold or hand-hold insecure.

(12) Up right used for hosting block:-

a. If any upright forming part of staging is used as affixing for a pulley for

hosting materials,

(i) it shall be properly housed in the ground or shall otherwise be adequately

secured so as to prevent it from rising; and

(ii) it shall be suitably protected against damage by the action of the chain or

wire or other means of securing the pulley block to the upright.

(iii)No upright forming part of staging shall be used as an anchorage for a load

pulley block, unless the upright is not likely to be displaced by such use.

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(13) Support of stages on planks:-Planks supported on the rungs of

ladders shall not be used to support stages.

(14) Suspended stages:-

a. Stages suspended by ropes or chains shall be secured as far as possible so as

to prevent them swinging.

b. A fibre rope, or a rope made of stands consisting of wire cores covered with

fibre shall not be used for suspending a stage except that fibre ropes may be

used in the case a stage of which the suspension ropes are received through

blocks.

c. Chains, ropes, blocks and other gear used for the suspension of stages shall

be of sound material, adequate strength and suitable quality, and in good

condition.

d. Appropriate steps shall be taken to prevent ropes or chains used for

supporting a stage from coming into contact with sharp edges of any part of

vessel.

(15) Boatswain's Chains:-

a. Boatswains' chains and chains, ropes or other gear used for their suspension

shall he of sound material, adequate strength and suitable quality and the

chains, ropes or other gear shall be securely attached.

b. Suitable measures shall be taken to prevent where possible the spinning of a

boatswain's chair to prevent the tipping of a boatswain's chair and to prevent

any occupant falling there from.

(16) Rising stages:- All planks forming arising stage at the bow end of a vessel

shall be securely fastened to prevent them from slipping.

(17) Width of staging..- Without prejudice to the other provisions of these Rules,

all stages shall be of sufficient width as is reasonable in all the circumstances

of the case to secure the safety of the persons working thereon.

(18) Stages from which a person is liable to fall more than 2m. or in to water:-

a. This Rule applies to stages from which a person is liable to fall a distance of

more than 2 m. or into water, in which there is a risk of drowning.

b. Every stage to which this Rule applies-

(i)

shall so far as is reasonably practicable, be closely boarded, planked

or plated

(ii) shall be constructed or placed that a person is not liable to fall as aforesaid

through gap in the staging not being a gap necessary and no larger than

necessary having regard to the nature of the work being carried on;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

305

(iii) shallbeatleast45cm.wide.

c. Every side of a stage to which this rule applies shall -

(i) If it is not a side immediately adjacent to any part of a vessel, of be fenced

(subject to the provisions of sub rules (d) to (g) this Rule) with a

guardrailorguardrailstoaheightofatleast1m.abovethestage, which rail or rails

shall be so placed as to prevent so far as practicable the fall of persons from

the stage or from any standing raised place on the stage; or

(ii) if it is a side immediately adjacent to any part of a vessel, be placed as near

as practicable to that part having regard to the nature of the work being

carried on, and to the nature of the structure of the vessel.

d. In the case of stages which are suspended by ropes or chains and which are

used solely for painting, the fencing required by clause (i) of the preceding

sub-clause may be provided by means of taut guard rope or taut guard ropes.

e. No side of a stage or as the case may be, no part of the side of a stage need be

fenced in pursuance of sub-clause (c) (i) of this sub-rule in cases where, and

so long as, the nature of the work being carded on makes the fencing of that

side, or, as the case may be, that part impracticable.

f. guard rails provided in pursuance of sub-clause(c)(i) of this sub-rule may be

removed for the time and to the extent necessary for the access of persons or

for the movement of materials; but guard rails removed for either of these

purposes shall be replaced as soon as practicable.

g. where it is not reasonably practicable to comply with the provisions of sub-

clause (c) (i) of this sub-rule, workers shall be provided with suitable safety

belts equipped with life lines which are secured with a minimum amount of

slack to a fixed structure.

FURTHER PRECAUTIONS AGAINST FALL OF PERSONS, MATERIALS AND

ARTICLES

(19) Fencing of dry docks:-

a. Fencing shall be provided at or near the edges of a dock at a ground level,

including edges above flights of steps and chutes for materials. The height of

such fencing shall at no point be less than 1 m.

b. Such fencing as aforesaid shall be kept in position save when and to the

extent to which its absence is necessary (whether or not for the purposes of

the operations) for the access of persons, or for movement of materials or

vessels or for traffic or working, or for repair but fencing removed for any of

those purposes shall be kept readily available and shall be replaced as soon

as practicable.

(20) Protection of openings:-

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a. Every side or edge of an opening in a deck or tank top of a vessel, being a side

or edge which may be a source of danger to workers shall, except where and

while the opening is securely covered or where the side or edgeis protected to

a height of not less than 75 cm. by a earning or other part of the vessel, be

provided with fencing to height of not less than 90 cm. above the edge or side

and such fencing shall be kept in position save and when to the extent to

which its absence is necessary (whether or not for the purposes of the

operations) for the access of persons, or the movement of materials, or for

traffic or working, or for repair, but fencing removed for any of these purposes

shall be kept readily available and shall. he replaced as soon as practicable.

b. Sub-clause(a) of this sub-rule shall not apply-

(i) to that. part of an opening in a deck or tank top which is at the head of a

stairway or ladder-way intended to be used while the operations are being

carried on; or

(ii) to parts of a deck or tank to which are intended top. be plated except such

parts where plating has necessarily to be delayed so that the opening may be

used for the purpose of the operation.

(21) Fall of articles from stages:- Where workers are at work outside a vessel on a

stage adjacent to part of the structure of the vessel and other workers are at

work directly beneath that stage, the planks of the stage shall be in such a

position that no article liable to cause injury to the workers can fall between

the planks, and the inside plank of the stage shall be placed as near as

practicable to the structure of the vessel having regard to the nature of the

work being carried on.

(22) Boxes for rivets etc.:-

a. Boxes or other suitable receptacles for rivets, nuts, bolts and welding rods

shall be provided for the use of workers.

b. It shall be the duty of the workers to use, as far as practicable, the boxes or

other suitable receptacles so provided.

(23) Throwing down materials and articles:-

a. Subject to the provisions of a sub-clause (b) of this sub-rule, parts of staging,

tools and other articles and materials shall not be thrown down from a height

where they are liable to cause injury to workers, but shall be properly

lowered.

b. When the work to be done necessarily involves the throwing down from a

height of articles or materials, conspicuous notices shall be posted to warn

persons from working or passing, underneath the place from which articles or

materials may fall, or the work shall be done under the direct supervision of a

competent person in authority.

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307

c. No person shall throw down any articles or materials from a height except in

accordance with the requirement of this sub-rule.

(24) Loose articles or materials:- As far as practicable, steps shall be taken to

minimize the risk arising from loose articles or materials being left lying

about in any place from which they may fall on workers or persons passing

underneath.

RAISING AND LOWERING

(25) Secureness of loads:-

a. Loads shall be securely suspended or supported whilst being raised or

lowered, and all reasonable precautions shall be taken to prevent danger

from slipping or displacement.

b. Where by reason of the nature or position of the operations load is liable,

whilst being moved by a lifting machine or lifting tackle, to come into contact

with any object so that the object may become displaced, special measures

shall be adopted to prevent the danger as far as reasonably practicable.

(26) Support of lifting machines and lifting tackle:- Every lifting machine and all

lifting tackle shall be adequately and suitably supported or suspended having

regard to the purpose for which it is used.

(27) Wire ropes with broken wires:- No wire rope shall be used if in any length of

ten diameters the total number of visible broken wires exceeds five percent of

the total number of wires, or if the rope shows signs of excessive wear of

coercion or other serious defect.

(28) Supplies in wire-ropes:- A thimble or loop splice made in any wire rope shall

have at least three tucks with a whole stand of the rope and two tucks with

one half of the wires cut out of each stand. All tucks shall be against the lay

of the rope:

Provided that this sub-rule shall not operate to prevent the use of another

form of splice which can be shown to be as efficient as the form of splice

specified in this sub-rule.

(29) Knotted chains, etc.:-

a. No chain or wire rope shall be used when there is a knot tied in any part

thereof.

b. No chain which is shortened or joined to another chain by means of bolts

and nuts shall be used

Provided that this does not exclude the use of a chain bolted or joined to

another chain by an approved and properly constructed attachment.

(30) Precautions against damage to chains and ropes:- Appropriate steps shall be

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taken to prevent, so far as practicable, the use of chains or ropes for raising

or lowering in circumstances in which they are in or liable to come into

contact with sharp edges of plant materials or loads or with sharp edges of

any part of the vessel on which work is being carried out.

(31) Loads on lifting appliances:- No loads shall be left suspended from a lifting

appliance other than a self sustaining manually operated lifting appliance,

unless there is a competent person in charge of the appliance while the load

is so left.

(32) Heavy loads:- Where there is reason to believe that a load being lifted or

lowered on a lifting appliance weights more than 20 tonnes, its height shall

be ascertained by means of an accurate weighing machine or by the

estimation of a person competent for the purpose, and shall be clearly

marked on the load :

Provided that this sub-rule shall not apply to any load lifted or lowered

by a crane which has either a fixed or a derricking jib and which is lifted with

an approved type of indicator in good working order which,-

(i) indicates clearly to the driver or person operating the crane the load being

carried approaches safe working load of the crane for the radius of the jibat

which the load is carried; and

(ii) gives an efficient sound signal when the load moved is in excess of the safe

working load of the crane at that radius.

PRECAUTIONS AGAINST AS PHYXIATION, INJURIOUS FUMES OR

EXPLOSIONS

(33) Certification for entry into confined spaces likely to contain dangerous

fumes:- A Space shall not be certified under Section 36(3)(a) of the Act

unless-

(i) Effective steps have been taken to prevent any ingress of dangerous fumes

(ii) any sludge or other deposit liable to give off dangerous fumes has been

removed and the space contain no other material liable to give off dangerous

fumes ; and

(iii) the space has been adequately ventilated and tested for dangerous fumes and

has a supply of air adequate for respiration, but no account shall be taken for

the purposes of sub-paragraph (ii) of his paragraph of this sub-rule of any

deposit or other material liable to give off dangerous fumes in insignificant

quantities only.

(34) Precautions against shortage of oxygen:- No person shall enter or remain in

any confined space in vessel, being a confined space in which there is reason

to apprehend that the proportion of oxygen in the air is so low as to involve

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309

risk of persons being overcome, unless either-

(i) The space has been and remains adequately ventilated and a responsible

person has tested it and certified that it is safe for entry without breathing

apparatus; or

(ii) he is wearing a suitable breathing apparatus and a safety belt securely

attached to a rope, the free end of which is held by person standing outside

the confined space.

(35) Rivet fires:-

a. Rivet fires shall not be taken into or used in or remain in any confined space

on board or in a vessel unless there is adequate ventilation to prevent the

accumulation of fumes.

b. No person employed shall move a rivet fire into any confined space on board

or in a vessel he has been authorized by his employer to move the fire into

that space.

(36) Gas cylinders and acetylene generators:-

a. No cylinder which contains or has contained oxygen or any flammable gas or

vapor at a pressure above atmospheric pressure and no acetylene generating

plant, shall be installed or placed within 5 M. of any substantial source of

heat (including any boiler or furnace when alight) other than the burner or

blow pipe operated from the cylinder or plant.

b. No such cylinder and no such plant shall be taken below the weather deck in

the case of a vessel undergoing repair, or below the topmost completed deck

in the case of a vessel under construction, unless it is installed or placed in a

part of the vessel which is adequately ventilated to prevent any dangerous

concentration of gas or fumes.

(37) Further provision as to acetylene generators:-

a. The following provisions shall be observed as respects any acetylene

generating plant:

(i) no such plant shall be installed or placed in any confined space unless

effective and suitable provision is made for securing and maintaining the

adequate ventilation of that space so as to prevent, as far as practicable, any

dangerous accumulation of gas;

(ii) any person attending or operating any such plant shall have been fully

instructed in its working and a copy of the maker's instructions for that type

of plant shall be constantly available for his use;

(iii) the charging and cleaning of such plant shall so far as practicable be done

during day light; and

(iv) partly spent calcium carbide shall not be recharged into an acetylene

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generator.

b. No person shall smoke or strike a light or take a naked light or a lamp in or

into any acetylene generator house or shed or in or into dangerous proximity

to any acetylene generating plant in the open air or on board a vessel;

Provided that this sub-clause shall not apply as respects a generator in

the open air or on board vessel which, since it was last charged, has been

thoroughly cleaned and freed from any calcium carbide and acetylene gas.

c. A prominent notice prohibiting smoking, naked lights and lamps shall be

exhibited on or near every acetylene generating plant whilst it is charged or is

being charged or is being cleaned.

(38) Construction of plant for cutting, welding or heating metal:-

a. Pipes or hoses for the supply of oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour to

any apparatus for cutting, welding or heating, metal shall be of good

construction and sound material and be properly maintained.

b. Such pipes or hoses shall be securely attached to the apparatus and other

connections by means of suitable clips or other equally effective appliances.

c.

Efficient reducing and regulating valves for reducing the pressure

of the gases shall be provided and maintained in connection with all cylinders

containing oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour at a pressure above

atmospheric while the gases or vapours from such cylinders are being used in

any process of cutting, welding or heating metal.

d. Where acetylene gas is used for cutting, welding or heating metal-

(i)

a properly constructed and efficient back-pressure valve and

flame arrestor shall be provided and maintained in the acetylene supply pipe

between each burner or blow-pipe and the acetylene generator, cylinder or

container from which it is supplied, and shall be placed as near as

practicable to the burner or blow- pipe, except that those requirements shall

not apply where an acetylene cylinder serves only one burner or blow-pipe;

and

(ii) any hydraulic valve provided in pursuance of the preceding clause shall be

inspected on each day by every person who uses the burner or blow-pipe on

that day and it shall be the duty of every worker who used the burner or

blow-pipe to inspect the hydraulic valve accordingly.

e.

The operating valves of burners or blow-pipes to which oxygen or any

flammable gas or vapour is supplied for the purposes of cutting, welding or

heating metal shall be so constructed, or the operating mechanism shall be

so protected that the valves cannot be opened accidentally.

(39) Precautions after use of apparatus for cutting, welding or heating metal:-

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311

a. In the case of apparatus on board a vessel and used for cutting, welding, or

heating metal with the aid of oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour supplied

at a pressure above atmospheric pressure, the precautions specified in the

following sub-clause of this sub-rule shall be taken when such use ceases for

the day or a substantial period and the apparatus is to be left on board, but

need not be taken when such use is discontinued merely during short

interruptions of work. The requirements in sub-clauses

(a)

and (b) of this sub-rule shall not apply during a meal interval,

provided that a responsible person is placed in charge of the plant and

equipment referred to therein.

(b) Supply valves of cylinders, generators and gas mains shall be securely closed

and the valve key shall be kept in the custody of a responsible person.

(c) Moveable pipes or houses used for conveying oxygen of flammable gas or

vapour and welding cutting torches shall in the case of vessel undergoing

construction, be brought to the topmost completed deck, or in the case of a

vessel undergoing repair to a weather-deck, or in either case to some other

place of safety which is adequately ventilated to prevent any dangerous

concentration of gas or fumes.

Provided that were owing to the nature of the work it is impracticable to

comply with the foregoing requirements of this sub-rule, the pipes or noses

hall be disconnected from cylinders, generators or gas mains as the case may

be.

(d) When cylinders or acetylene generating plant have been taken below deck as

permitted by sub- clause (b) of sub-rule (36) such cylinders or acetylene

generating plant shall be brought to a weather deck, or, in the case of vessel

undergoing construction to the topmost completed deck.

(40) Naked light and hot work on oil-carrying vessels:-

a. Subject to the provisions of sub-clause (b) of this rule and to the provisions of

sub-rule (48) and without prejudice to the provisions of Rules 46 and 47, no

naked light, fire or lamp (other than a safety lamp of a type approved for the

purpose of this sub-rule-

(i) Shall be permitted to be applied to or to be in or any hot work permitted to be

carried out in any part of the tanker, unless, since oil was last carried in that

tanker, a naked light certificate, has been obtained and is in force in respect

of those part of the tanker for which in the opinion of a competent analyst, a

naked light certificate is necessary

Provided that a naked light, fire or lamp of a kind specified, in writing

by a competent analyst may be applied to, or be in,. or any hot work of a type

specified by him carried on any part of the tanker so specified

(ii) Shall be permitted-

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1. to be in any oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil tank the oil last

carried was oil having a flash point of less than 23degC (73deg F). or was

liquid methane, liquid propane or liquid butane, or any hot work permitted to

be carried out in a such oil-tank or vessel unless a naked light certificate has

previously been obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that oil

tank and of any oil- tank, compartment or space adjacent thereto ;

2. to be applied to the outer surface of any oil-tanker in board or in a vessel in

which oil-tank the oil last carried was such oil as aforesaid or any work of

such a nature which is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of igniting

inflammable gas or vapours permitted to be carried out on the outer surface

of such oil-tank or vessel, unless a naked light certificate has previously been

obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that oil-tank ;

3. to be applied to the outer surface of, or to be in any compartment or space

adjacent an oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil-tank the oil last

carried was such oil as aforesaid, or any hot work permitted to be carried out

in such compartment or space as aforesaid or any work of such nature which

is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of igniting inflammable gases or

vapours, permitted to be carried out on the outer surface of such

compartment or space, unless a naked light certificate has previously been

obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that compartment or

space ;

Provided that where in any such case referred to in sub- clause (i), (ii) or

(iii) of this sub-rule a competent analyst has certified that daily naked light

certificates are necessary or are necessary only to specified extent, such a

daily certificate need not be obtained or, as the case may be, need only be

obtained to the specified extent;

(iii) shall be permitted to be applied to the outer surface, of, or to be in, any oil-

tank onboard or in a vessel or any hot work permitted to be carried out in

any such oil-tank or vessel or any work of such nature which is likely to

produce sufficient heat capable of igniting inflammable gases or vapours

permitted to be carried out on the outer surface of the oil- tank or vessel,

unless since oil was last carried in that oil-tank, a naked light certificate has

been obtained and is in force in respect of that oil tank

(iv) shall be permitted to be applied to the outer surface of, or to be in, any

compartment or space adjacent to an oil-tank on board or in a vessel or any

hot work permitted to be carried out in any such compartment or space, or

any work of such nature which is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of

igniting inflammable gases or vapours, permitted to be carried out on the

outer surface of any such compartment or space, unless since oil was last

carried as car o in that oil-tank, a naked light certificate has been obtained

and is in force in respect of that compartment or space.

b. Notwithstanding anything in clause(a) of this sub-rule, heated rivets may be

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

313

permitted in any place without naked light certificate being in force in respect

of that place if expressly so authorised by competent analyst who certified

that after adequate and suitable testing, he is satisfied having regard to all

the circumstances of the atmosphere becoming ease, including the likelihood

or otherwise of the atmosphere becoming flammable, that the place is

sufficiently free from flammable vapour, but such heated rivets shall, where

practicable, be passed through tubes.

c. No person shall introduce, have or apply naked light, fire or lamp (other than

safety lamp of a type approved for the purpose of this sub-rule) in to, in or

to any place where they are prohibited by this sub-rule.

d. No person shall carryout hot work or any work of such nature which is likely

toproducesufficientheatcapableofignitinginflammablegasesorvapours, in any

place or any surface where they are prohibited by this sub-rule.

e. In this sub-rule the, expression' competent analyst' means an analyst who is

competent to give a naked light certificate.

(41) Entering oil-tanks:-

a. No person(other than ananalyst entering with a view to issuing a certificate of

entry) shall, unless he is wearing a breathing apparatus of a type approved

for the purpose of this sub-rule, enter or remain in an oil-tank on in a vessel

unless since the oil-tank last contained oil, a certificate of entry has been

obtained and is in force in respect of the tank.

b. Without prejudice to Clause (a) of this sub-rule, no person (other than an

analyst entering as aforesaid) shall be allowed or required to enter or remain

in an oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil tank, the oil last carried

was oil having a flash point of less than 230deg C (73deg F) unless since the

oil-tank last contained oil, an analyst has certified that the atmosphere is

sufficiently free from inflammable mixture.

c. The provisions of this sub-rule are without prejudice to the requirements of

sub-rule (34).

(42)Duration of certificates:- Any naked light certificates or certificates of entry

may be issued subject to a condition, that it shall not remain in force after a

time specified in the certificate.

(43) Posting of certificates:- Every occupier for whom a naked light certificate or

certificate of entry is obtained shall ensure that the certificate or a duplicate

thereof is posted, as soon as may be, and remains posted in a position where

it may be conveniently read by all persons, concerned.

(44) Maintaining safe atmosphere:-

a. When conditions in an oil-tank are such in respect of which a naked light

certificate has been issued that there is possibility of oil vapour being

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released from residues or other sources, test shall be carried out by a

competent analyst at such intervals, as may be required so as to ensure that

the condition in the tank are maintained safe.

b. Whenever hot work carried on or a naked light, fire or lamp is allowed to be,

on the whether deck over spaces, in respect of which a naked light certificate

has not been issued all covers of man holes or openings on deck and all

valves (except those which are connected to high vent pipes) connecting the

weather deck with the said spaces, shall be closed.

c. A record of all the tests carried out for the purpose of sub-rules (34),(40) and

(41) shall be maintained in a register which should furnish the date, time

location and results of the tests.

(45) Cleaning of oil-tanks:-

a. Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (4), before a test f6r flammable vapour is

carried out with a view to the issue of a naked light certificate for the

purposes of sub-rule (40) in respect of an oil- tank on board or in a vessel,

that oil-tank shall, since oil was last introduced into the tank, be cleaned and

ventilated in accordance with clause (b) of this sub-rule.

b. The said cleaning and ventilation shall be carried out by the following

methods, namely-

(i) the oil-tank shall be treated in such a manner and for such period as will

ensure the vaporisation of all volatile oil;

(ii) all residual oil on any sludge or other deposition in the oil tank shall be

removed there from;

c. After the oil tank has been so cleaned

(i) All covers of man-holes and other openings therein shall be removed and it

shall be thoroughly ventilated by mechanical or other efficiency means with a

view to the removal of all oil vapour; and

(ii) The interior surfaces, if any deposit remains thereon, shall be washed or

scrapped down.

(46) Invalidation of certificates:-

a. If during the course of work in, or to the surface or, any part of tanker or

aircraft carrier, any pipe or tank joint is opened or broken on any other event

occurs so that there is a risk of oil vapour entering or arising in that part of

the tanker or aircraft carrier, that work shall be suspended thereafter any

certificates of entry previously issued in respect of any oil-tank, oil-tank in

that part and any naked light certificate previously issued in respect of that

part shall be no longer in force.

b. If (in the case of vessel other than a tanker or a aircraft carrier) during the

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315

course of work in any oil-tank or any compartment or space adjacent thereto,

any pipe or tank joint is opened or broken or any other event occurs so that,

there is a risk of oil vapour entering or arising in the oil tank, or in any

compartment or space adjacent thereto shall be suspended and thereafter

any certificate of entry previously issued in respect of oil tank and any naked

light certificate previously issued in respect of oil-tank or any compartment or

space adjacent thereto shall be no longer in force.

(47) Provisions as to work in other compartment or spaces:-

a. Without prejudice to the other provisions of these rules, if the presence of oil

in such quantity and in such position as to be likely to give rise to fire or

explosion is detected in any part of a vessel, being a part to which this sub-

rule applies and in which repairs of the following, kind are to be or are being

undertaken, that is to say repairs involving the use of a naked light, fire or

lamp (other than a safety lamp of a type approved for the purpose of sub- rule

(40), or involving hot work, such repairs shall not be started or continued

until a naked light certificate has been issued or, as the case may be,

reissued in respect of that part of the vessel).

b. This sub-rule shall apply to beiges, shaft tunnels, pump rooms, lamp rooms,

and to compartments and spaces other than those to which clause (a) (iv) of

sub-rule (40) applies.

(48) Exemptions:- If the Chief Inspector is satisfied, by reason of the nature of the

work and the circumstances in which it is carried out, that any provisions of

sub- rules (33) and (45) or part thereof can be suspended or relaxed without

danger to the health or safety of any person, he may grant suspension or

relaxation in writing specifying such conditions as he may consider fit. Any

such suspension or relaxation may be revoked at any time.

PRECAUTIONS IN USE OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY

(49) Earthing:- Electric energy other than that generated by an independent

generating unit on board shall not be taken for use, or used in, or in

connection with any of the operations unless the body of the ship is securely

earthed in such a manner as to ensure an immediate and safety discharge of

energy to the earth. A ship or vessel shall not be considered as securely

earthed for the purpose of this rule, only on account of its being partly

submerged in water.

(50) Arc welding:-

a. Electric arc welding shall not be carded on in connection with any of the

operations unless separate and fully insulated welding return conductor or

conductors, as the case may be, of adequate electrical capacity are provided

for return of the current to the transformer or generator of the welding set.

b. The return end of source of the welding current shall not be earthed.

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c. All work on which welding is carried on shall be securely earthed

independentlytoanearthelectrodebymeansofconductororconductors,as

the

case may be, of adequate capacity, unless all such works are connected to

any structure of the ship or vessel in such manner as to ensure adequate

connection to earth as aforesaid.

(51) Cutting of energy in certain cases:- Electrical energy shall be cut off from all

portable

electric tools and manual electrode holders within

any

tank compartment or space referred to in sub-rules(34)and(40)or in any other

confined space during all times when such tools or holders are not in

operation:

Provided that for determining whether any such portable electric tool or

electrode holder is not in operation no account shall be taken of brief

interruptions of work occurring during normal working.

Provided further that energy may not be cut off from any such equipment if a

responsible person is left in charge of it in such tank, compartment or space

concerned;

Provided further that cutting of all electrical energy by operation of any

switch or control provided on the portable tool or electrodes holder itself

should not be taken as fulfilling the requirements of this sub-rule.

MISCELLANEOUS SAFETY PROVISIONS

(52) Lighting:- All parts of a vessel and all other places where the operations are

being carried on, and all approaches to such parts and to places to which a

worker may be required to proceed in the course of his employment shall be

sufficiently and suitably lighted in providing such lighting, due regard shall

be given to avoidance of glare and formation of shadows, to the safety of the

vessel and cargo, of the navigation of other vessels, and to any local statutory

requirements as to the lighting of the harbour or dock.

(53) Work in boilers etc.:-

a. No work shall be permitted in any boiler, furnace or boiler flue until it has

been sufficiently cooled to make work safe for the workers.

b. Before any worker enters any steam boiler which is one of a range of two or

more steam boilers,

(i) all inlets through which steam or hot water might otherwise enter the boiler

from any other part of the range shall be disconnected from that part, or

(ii) all valves or taps controlling such entry shall be closed and securely locked.

c. While workers remain in any steam boiler to which clause(b) of this sub-rule

applies all such inlets as are referred to in that clause in shall remain

disconnected or all such valves or taps as are the referred remain closed

and securely locked.

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317

d. No worker shall be allowed or required to enter or remain in, and no person

shall enter or remain, in any steam boiler to which clause, (b) of this sub-

rule applies unless the provisions of that clause are being complied with.

(54) Hatch beams:- The hatch beams of any hatch in use for the options shall, if

not removed be adequately secured to prevent their displacement.

(55) Jumped-upbolts:-Bolts which have been jumped-up and rescrewed shall not

be used for securing plates on the sides of vessels, and no worker shall use

such bolts for this purpose.

(56) Work in or on lifeboats..-

a. Before workers are permitted to work in or on any life boat, either stowed or

in suspended positions, precautions shall be taken to prevent the boat from

falling due to accidental tripping of the releasing gear or movement of the

davits and capsizing of the boat if in chocks.

b. Workers shall not be permitted to remain in fireboats while the life boats are

being hoisted into final stowed position.

PROTECTIVE WEAR

(57) Hand protection:- Adequate protection for the hands shall be available for

all workers when using cutting or welding apparatus to which oxygen or any

flammable gas vapour is supplied a pressure greater than atmospheric

pressure or when engaged in machine caulking or machine riveting or on

transporting or stacking plate or in handling plates at machines.

(58) Protection in connection with cutting or welding:-

a. Suitable goggles fitted with tinted eye-pieces shall be provided and

maintained for all persons employed when using cutting or welding

apparatus to which oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour is supplied at a

pressure above atmospheric pressure

b. There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons employed

when engaged in the process of electric welding-

(i) suitable helmets or suitable head shields or suitable hand shields to protect

the eyes and face from hot metal and from rays likely to be injurious; and

(ii) suitable gauntlets to protect the hands forearms from hot metal and from

rays likely to be injurious.

c. When electric welding is in progress at any place and persons other than

those engaged in that process are employed in a position where the rays are

likely to be injurious to their eyes, screens shall, whenever practicable, be

provided at that place for the protection of those persons. Where it is not

practicable to provide effective protection of these persons by screening,

suitable goggles shall be provided for their use.

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(59) Eye protection for other processes:- Suitable goggles of effective screens shall

be provided to protect the eyes of all workers in any of the following processes

:

a. the cutting out or cutting off of cold rivets bolts from boilers or other plant or

form ships ;

b. the chipping, scaling or scurfing or boiler or ship's plates

c. drilling by means of portable machine tools

d. dry grinding of metals.

(60) Head Protection:- When workers are employed in areas where there is danger

of falling objects they shall be provided with suitable safety helmets.

(61) Safety belts and lifelines :-

a. Whenever any worker is engaged on work at place from which he is liable to

fall more than 2 m. he shall be provided with safety belts equipped with life

lines which are secured with a minimum of slack, to a fixed structure unless

any other effective means such as provision of guard rails or ropes are taken

to prevent his falling.

b. All safety belts and life lines shall be examined at frequent intervals by a

competent person to ensure that no belt or life line which is not in good

condition is used.

HEALTH AND WELFARE

(62) Prohibition of employment of young persons in certain processes:-

Employment of young persons are prohibited in the following processes

namely-

a. The application of asbestos by means of a spray; or

b. The breaking down for removal of asbestos lagging; or

c. The cleaning of socks or other container which have contained asbestos; or

d. the cutting of material containing asbestos by means of portable power driven

saws; or

e. the scaling, surfing or cleaning of boilers, combustion chambers or smoke

boxes where his work exposes him to dust of such a character and to such an

extent as to be likely to be injurious or offensive to persons employed in such

work.

(63) Lead Processes:-

a. Lead paint shall not be applied in the form of a spray, in the interior painting

of any part of a ship or vessel.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

319

b. Wherever lead sheathing work is carried on for making cold storage chambers

in the ships, efficient exhaust draughts with portable extractors should be

provided to remove the lead fumes from the confined spaces.

(64) Stretchers ambulances and ambulances rooms etc:-

a. In every shipyard there shall be provided and kept readily available-

(i) a sufficient number of suitably constructed sling stretchers or other similar

appliances for raising injured persons;

(ii) a sufficient number of carrying or wheel stretchers; and

(iii) a sufficient supply of suitable reviving apparatus and oxygen, and the

stretchers and appliances and apparatus so provided shall be properly

maintained.

b. In every shipyard there shall always be readily available during working

hours responsible person or responsible persons whose duty it is to summon

an ambulance or other means of transport if needed in cases of accident or

illness. Legible copies of a notice indicating that person or, as the case may

be, those persons shall be affixed in prominent positions in every shipyard.

c. In every shipyard other than a dry dock available for hire-

(i) In which the number of persons employed normally exceeds five hundred;

or

(ii) in which the number of persons employed normally exceeds one hundred and

which is more than ten miles from a hospital; there shall be provided and

maintained in good order and in clean condition a properly constructed

ambulance room containing at least the equipment prescribed by the rules

framed under Section 45 of the Act. The room shall be used only for the

purpose of treatment and rest and shall be in the charge of a suitably

qualified person who shall always be readily available during working hours,

and record shall be kept of all cases of accident or sickness treated at the

room.

(65) Young persons:-

a. No young person shall, until he was employed in a shipyard or shipyards for

at least six months be employed in connection with the operations in a

shipyard on a stage from which, or in any part of a ship where he is liable to

fall a distance of more than 2 m. or into water in which there is a risk of

drowning.

b. Any young person under the age of sixteen shall, when employed in the

operations in shipyard, be placed under the charge of an experienced

workman.

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(66) Safety supervision:- In the case of every shipyard other than a dry dock

available for hire being a shipyard where the number of workers regularly or

from time to time, exceeds five- hundred, a person experienced in the work of

such yards shall be appointed and employed exclusively to exercise general

supervision of the observance of these sub-rules and to promote the safe

conduct of the work generally.

151. Railways in Factories:

a. This rule shall apply to railways in the precincts of a factory which are not

subject to Indian Railways Act 1890.

b. Gateways:-A gateway through which a railway track passes shall not be used

for the general passage of workers into or out of a factory.

c. Barriers and Turn gates:-

i.

Where buildings or walls contain doors or gates which open to a railway tract,

a barrier about 1 metre high shall be fixed parallel to and about 60 cm. away

from the building or wall outside the opening and extending several feet

beyond it at other end, so that any person passing out may become aware of

an approaching train when his pace is checked at the baffler.

If the traffic on the nearest track is all in one direction, the barrier shall

be in the form of an " L" with end of the short leg abutting on to the wall and

the other end opening towards the approaching train ;

ii. If the distance between wall and track cannot be made to accommodate such

a barrier, the barrier of a turn gate shall be placed at the inside of the

opening ; and

iii.

Where a footway passes close to a building or other obstructions as it

approaches a railway track, a barrier or a turn gate shall be fixed in such a

manner that a person approaching the track is compelled to move away from

the building or obstruction and thus obtain timely sight of an approaching

locomotive or wagon.

iv.

Crowds:-Worker's pay-windows, first-aid stations and other points where a

crowd may collect shall not be placed near a railway track ; and

v.

At any time of the day when workers are starting or ending work all railway

traffic shall cease for not less than five minutes.

d. Locomotive:-

i. No locomotive shall be used in shunting operations unless it is in good

working order;

ii.

Every locomotive and tender shall be provided with efficient breaks, all of

which shall be maintained in good working order. Brake shoes shall be

examined at suitably fixed intervals and those that are worn out replaced at

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

321

once

iii.

Water-gauge glasses or every locomotive whatever its boiler pressure, shall be

protected with substantial glass or metal screens

iv.

Suitable steps and hand-holds shall be provided at the corners of the

locomotive for the use of shunters

v.

Every locomotive crane shall be provided with lifting and jacking pads at the

four corners of the locomotive for assisting in re-railing operations ;and

vi.

It shall be clearly indicated on every locomotive crane in English and in

language understood by the majority of the workers in the factory, for what

weight of load and at what reading the crane safety.

e. Wagons:-

i.

Every wagon (and passenger coach, if any) shall be provided either with self-

acting brakes capable of being applied continuously or with efficient hand

brakes which shall be maintained in good working order. The hand brakes

shall be capable of being applied by co-person on the ground and fitted with a

device for retaining them in the applied position

ii.

No wagon shall be kept standing within three metres of any authorized

crossing ; and

iii.

No wagon shall be removed with the help of crow bars or pinch bars.

f. Riding on locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock:- No person shall be

permitted to be upon (whether inside or outside) any locomotive wagon or

after rolling stock except where secure foot- hold and handhold are provided.

g. Attention to brakes and doors:-

i.

No locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock shall be kept standing unless its

brakes are firmly applied and, where it is on a gradient, without sufficient

number of properly constructed scotches placed firmly in position; and

ii.

No train shall be set in motion until the shunting jamadar has satisfied

himself that all wagon doors are securely fastened.

h. Projecting loads and cranes:-

i.

If the load on a wagon projects beyond its length, a guard or dummy- truck

shall be used beneath the projection ;

ii.

No loco-crane shall travel without lead unless the jib is completely lowered

and positioned in line with the track and

iii.

When it is necessary for aloco-crane to travel with a load, the jib

shall not be swung until the loco-crane has come to rest.

i.

Loose shunting:- Loose-shunting shall be permitted only when it

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cannot be avoided. It shall never be performed on a wagon not accompanied

by a man capable of applying and pinning down the brakes. A wagon not

provided with brakes in good working order and capable of being easily

pinned down shall not be loose-shunted unless attached to it at least another

wagon with such brakes. Loose-shunting shall not be performed with, or

against a wagon containing passengers, live-stock or explosives.

j.

Fly-shunting..-Fly-shunting shall not be permitted on any factory railway.

k. The shunting Jamadar:-

i.

Every locomotive or wagon in motion in a factory shall be kept under the

control of a well trained jamadar ; and

ii.

Before authorizing a locomotive or wagon to be moved, the shunting jamadar

shall satisfy himself that no person is under or in between or in front of the

locomotive or wagon.

l.

Hand Signals:- The hand signals used by the shunting jamadar in day and

night shall be those prescribed by the shunting rules of railways, working

under the Indian Railway Act 1890 (IX of 1890).

m. Night work and fog:-

i.

In factories, where persons work at night, no movement of locomotive, wagon

or other rolling stock otherwise than by hand shall be permitted between

sunset and sunrise unless the track sand their vicinity are lighted on a scale

of not less than 10 lux as measured at the horizontal plane at the ground

level ; and

ii.

In no circumstances any locomotive or train shall be moved between sunset

and sunrise or at any time when there is fog, unless it carries a white head

light and a red rear light.

n. Speed control:-

i.

A locomotive or train shall not be permitted to move at a speed greater than

seven kilometers per hour ; and

ii.

A train, locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock shall not be moved by

mechanical or electrical power unless it is preceded at a distance of not less

than 10 metres during the whole of its journey by shunting jamadar. He shall

be provided with a signalling flags or lamp and whistle necessary for calling

the attention of the driver.

o.

Tracks:-

i.

The distance (i) between tracks and (ii) between tracks and buildings, blind

walls or other structures and (iii) tracks and materials deposited on the

ground shall be respectively not less than-

(aa) from centre to centre of parallel tracks, the overall width of the widest wagon

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

323

of that gauge plus twice the width of the door of such a wagon when opened

directly outward plus 1 metre ;

(bb) from a building or structure other than a loading platform to the centre of

the nearest track, half the overall width of the widest wagon of that gauge,

plus the width of its door when opened outward, plus1.5metres;and

(cc) from material stacked or deposited alongside the track, on the ground or on

a loading platform, to the centre of the nearest track, half the, overall width

of the widest wagon of that gauge, plus half the width of its door when

opened directly outward, plus 1 metre.

ii.

Sleepers of a track shall be in level with of the ground and at all crossings of

the track with a road or walkway, the surface of the road or walkway shall be

in level with the top of the rails ;

iii.

All track ends shall be equipped with buffer stops of adequate strength;

iv.

Barriers of substantial construction shall be securely and permanently fixed

across any doorway or gateway in a building or in a wall which conceals an

approaching trade from view, between the building and the track as

prescribed in clause (a) of sub-rule (3).

v.

Where track are carded on a gantry or other elevation, a safe footway or

footways with hand rails and toe-boards shall be provided at all positions

where persons work or pass on foot, and where there is an opening in the

stage of an elevated track for the dropping of materials to a lower level, the

position shall be adequately fenced or the opening itself provided with a grill

through which a person cannot fall

vi.

All point levers shall have their movements parallel, to, not across, the

direction of the track ;

vii.

All loading platforms which are more than 60 cms above the level of the

ground on which the track is laid and more than 15 metres in length, shall be

provided with stops at intervals not greater than 15 metres apart from to

enable the platform to be easily mounted from the track

viii.

Turn tables on plant railways shall be provided with locking devices which

will prevent the tables from turning while locomotives or wagon are being run

on or off the tables ; and

ix.

workers shall be prohibited from passing under, between or above railway

wagons.

p. Crossings:-

i.

At all crossings of a track with a road or walk way, danger or crossing signs

and wherever reasonably practicable, blinking lights or alarm lights shall be

provided, at all important crossings, gates or barriers manned by watchman

shall be provided. Swinging gate and barriers shall be secured against

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inadvertent opening or closing.

152. Reaction vessels and kettles:-This rule applies to reaction vessels and

kettles, hereinafter referred to as reaction vessels, which normally work at a

pressure not above the atmospheric pressure but in which there is likelihood

of pressure being created above the atmospheric pressure either due to

reaction getting out of control or due to any other circumstances.

a. In the event of the vessel being heated by electrical means, suitable

thermostatic control devices shall he provided to prevent the temperature

exceeding the safety limit.

b. Where steam is used for heating purposes in a reaction vessel, it shall pass

through a suitable pressure reducing valve or any other suitable automatic

device to prevent escape of excessive steam into the vessel so that the

maximum permissible pressure of steam only is allowed into the supply line

itself

c. Suitable safety valve or rupture disc of adequate size and capacity shall be

provided to effectively prevent the pressure being built up in the reaction

vessel beyond the safety limit. Effective arrangements shall be made to

ensure that the released gases, fumes, vapours, liquids or dust, as the case

may be, are lead away and disposed of through suitable pipes without

causing any hazard. Where flammable gases or vapours are likely to be

vented out as discharge from the vessel, it shall be provided with a flame

arrestor.

d. Every reaction vessel shall be provided with a pressure gauge having the

appropriated range.

e. In addition to the devices as mentioned in the foregoing provisions there shall

also be provided means or devices for automatically stopping the feed into the

vessel as soon as process conditions excessively deviate from the normal

limits and which deviation can be considered to be dangerous.

f.

Where necessary, an effective system for cooling, flooding or blanketing shall

be provided, for the purpose of controlling the reaction and process

conditions within the safe limits of temperature and pressure.

g. An automatic auditory and visual warning device, shall also be provided for

clear warning whenever process conditions exceed the normal limits. This

device, wherever possible, shall be integrated with automatic process

correction systems.

h. A notice pointing out the possible circumstances and conditions under which

pressures above atmospheric pressure may be built up in the reaction vessel,

the dangers involved and the precautions to be taken by the operators shall

be displayed clearly at a conspicuous place near the vessel which always

shall be in a visible condition

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

325

153. Thermic Fluid heaters

a. All heaters shall be on such construction that coils are removable for periodic

cleaning, visual inspection and hydraulic test.

b. Suitable arrangement shall be made for cooling furnace effectively in case of

failure.

c. Before restarting the furnace, it shall be effectively purged.

d. Velocity of flow of thermic fluid shall not be allowed to fall below the

minimum recommended by the manufacturers while the heater is in

operation.

e. The thermic fluid shall be circulated in a closed circuit formation with an

expansion cum deaerator tank. This tank shall be located outside the shed

where the heater is installed.

f.

Every heater shall be provided with a photo-resister actuated audio-visual

alarm indicate flame failure and automatic burner cut off.

g. The stack temperature motor-cum-controller with audiovisual alarm shall be

provided so as to warn the operator in case the outlet temperature exceeds

the specified min.

h. Where inspection doors are provided on the furnace they shall be interlocked

with the burner itself so that they cannot be opened until burner is shut off

and furnace is cooled sufficient.

i.

All heaters shall also be provided with the following safety devices:-

(i) Level control in the expansion tank

(ii) Temperature control of thermicfluid

(iii) Differential pressures witch on the outlet line of the heater tubes and

(iv) Temperature control device for the fuel oil supply the burner.

j.

All devices mentioned in paragraph 9 shall have interlocking arrangement

with burner so that in case of any predetermined limits being crossed the

supply of fuel and air to burner shall automatically be cut-off.

k. All safety interlocks when operated shall be indicated on the control panel of

the heater by a suitable audio-visual alarm.

l.

Every heater unit shall be provided as a standard necessary an arrangement

for sniffing with low pressure steam or nitrogen for putting out the fire.

m. Electric panel for the heater shall be located near the heater but not so close

as to be exposed to spilling or leaking oil.

n. The heater shall be located in a place partitioned off with fire proof material

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

from other manufacturing activities.

o. Explosion vent shall be so in stalled that release takes place at safe location.

p. The heater coil shall be subjected to pressure test by competent person once

at least in every 12 months. This test pressure shall not be less than twice

the operating pressure.

q. If repairs are carded out to the coil, it shall be tested before taking it into use.

r. The thermic fluid shall confirm to the specifications prescribed by the

manufacturersandshallbetestedbycompetentpersonforsuitabilityatleast once in

every three months period. Such test shall include test for acidity, suspended

matter, ash contents, viscosity and flash point.

s. Cleaning of internal surface of the heater or soot and check up of refractory

surface on the inside shall be carried out every month or as often as required

depending upon working conditions. The coils shall be removed and surface

of the coils cleaned thoroughly once at least in a period of six months. The

nozzles of filters and pumps shall be cleaned once a week during the period of

use.

t. A separate register containing the following information shall be maintained:

(i)

Weekly checks carried out confirming the effectiveness of the interlock

(ii)

Weekly checks confirming that all accessories are in goof state of

repairs ; and

(iii) information regarding fuel oil temperature, pressure thermic fluid

inlet/outlet pressure and temperature fuel gas temperature recorded at

hourly interval.

u. The heater when in operation shall always be kept in charge of a trained

operator.

154. Oven and Driers

a. Application:- This rule shall apply to ovens and driers, except those used in

laboratories or kitchens of any establishment and those which has a capacity

below 325 litres.

b. Definitions:- For the purpose of this rule, "oven or drier" means any enclosed

structure, receptacle, compartment or box which is used for baking, drying or

otherwise processing of any article or substance at a temperature higher than

the ambient temperature of the air in the room or space in which a flammable

or explosive mixture of air and a flammable substance, is likely to be evolved

within the enclosed structure receptacle, compartment or box or part thereof

on account of the article or substance which is baked, dried or otherwise

processed within it:

c. Separate electrical connection:- Electrical power supplied to every oven or

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

327

drier shall be by means of a separate circuit provided with an isolation

switch.

d. Design, construction, examination and testing:-

i.

Every oven or drier shall be properly designed on sound engineering

practice and be of good construction, sound materials and adequate

strength, from any patent defects and safe if properly used.

ii.

No oven or drier shall be taken into use in factory for the first time unless

a competent person has thoroughly examined all its parts and carried out

the tests as are required to establish that the necessary safe systems and

controls provided for safety in operation for the processes for which it is to

be used and a certificate of such examination and tests signed by that

competent person has been obtained and is kept available for inspection.

iii.

All parts of an oven or drier which has undergone any alteration or repair

which has to effect of modifying any of the design characteristics, shall

not be used unless a thorough examination and tests as have been

mentioned in clause (1) has been carried out by a competent person and a

certificate of such examination and tests signed by that competent person

has been obtained and is kept available for inspection.

e. Safety Ventilation:-

i. Every oven or drier shall be provided with a positive and effective safety

ventilation system using one or more motor-driven centrifugal fans so as to

dilute any mixture of air and any flammable substance that may be formed

within the oven or drier and maintain the concentration of the flammable

substance in the air at a safe level of dilute.

ii. The safe level of dilution referred to in clause (a) shall be so as to achieve a

concentration of the concerned flammable substance in air of not more

than 25 per cent of its lower explosive limit:

Provided that a level of concentration in air upto 50 per cent of

the lower explosive limit of the concerned flammable substance may be

permitted to exist subject to installation and maintenance of an automatic

device which-

(a) Shows continuously the concentration of the flammable substance in

air present in the oven or drier at any instant

(b) Sounds an alarm when the concentration of the flammable substance

in air in any part of the oven or drier reaches a level of 50 per cent of

its lower explosive limit; and

(c) Shuts down the heating system of the oven or drier automatically

when the concentration in air of the flammable substance in any part

of the oven or drier reaches a level of 60 per cent of its lower explosive

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

limit, is provided to the oven or drier and maintained in efficient

working condition.

iii. No oven or drier shall be operated without its safety ventilation system

working in an efficient manner.

iv. No oven or drier shall be operated with a level of dilution less than what is

referred to in clause (b).

v. Exhaust ducts of safety ventilation systems should be so designed and placed

that their ducts discharge the mixture of air and flammable substance away

from the workrooms and not near windows or doors or other openings from

where the mixture could re-enter the workrooms.

vi. The fresh air admitted into the oven or drier by means of the safety

ventilation system shall be circulated adequately by means of circulating fan

or fans through all parts of the oven or drier so as to ensure that there are no

locations where the flammable substance can accumulate in the air or become

pocketed to any dangerous degree.

vii. Throttling dampers in any safety ventilation system should be so designed by

cutting away a portion of the damper or otherwise, that the system will

handle at least the minimum ventilation rate required for safety when they

are set in their maximum throttling position.

f. Explosion panels..-

i.

Every oven or drier having an internal total space of not less than half

cubic meter shall be provided with suitably designed explosion panels so

as to allow release of the pressure of any possible explosion within the

oven or drier through explosion vents. The area of openings to be

provided by means of such vents together with area of openings of any

access doors which are provided with suitable arrangements for their

release in case of an explosion shall be not less than 2200 square

centimetre for every one cubic meter of volume of the oven or drier. The

design of the explosion panels and doors as above said shall be much as

to secure the complete release under the internal pressure of 0.25 Kg.

per square centimeter.

ii.

The explosion releasing panels, shall as far as practicable, be situated at

the roof of the oven or drier or at those portion of the walls where

persons not remain in connection with operation of the oven or drier.

g. Inter locking arrangements:-

In each oven or drier efficient inter-locking arrangements shall be provided

and maintained to ensure that-

(i) all ventilating fans and circulating fans whose failure would adversely

effect theventilationrateorflowpatternareinoperationsbeforeanymechanical

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

329

conveyor that may be provided for fee~ the articles to be processed in the

oven or drier is put into operation.

(ii) Failure of any of the ventilating or circulating fans will automatically stop

any conveyor as referred to in clause (i) as may be provided, as well as

stop the fuel supply by closing the shut off valve and shut off the ignition

in the case of gas or oil fired oven and in the case of electrically heated

ovens switch off the electrical supply to the heaters.

(iii) the above said mechanical conveyor is set in operation before the above

said, shut off valve can be energized; and

(iv) the failure of the above said conveyor will automatically close and above

said shut off value in the case of ovens and driers heated by gas, oil or

steam and reactivate the ignition system, or cut off the electrical heaters

in the case of electrically heated ovens or furnaces.

h. Automatic pre-ventilation:-Every oven or drier heated by oil, steam, gas or

electricity shall be provided with an efficient arrangement for automatic pre-

ventilation consisting of at least 3 volume changes with fresh air by operation

of the safety ventilation fans and the circulating fans (if used) so as to effect

purging of the oven or drier of any mixture of air and a flammable substance

before the heating system can be activated and before the conveyor can be

placed in position.

i.

Temperature Control:- Every oven or drier shall be provided with an

automatic arrangement to ensure that the temperature within does not

exceed a safe upper present limit to be decided in respect of the particular

processing being carried on.

j.

Multistage processes:- Wherever materials are to be processed 'in ovens or

driers in successive operations, suitable arrangements should be provided to

ensure that the operating temperatures necessary for safe operation at each

stage are maintained within the design limits.

k. Combustible substances not to drip on electrical heaters or burners flame:-

Effective arrangements shall be provided in every oven or drier to prevent

dripping of combustible substances on electric heaters or burner flame used

for heating.

l.

Periodical examination testing and maintenance:-

i. All parts of every oven and drier shall be properly maintained and

thoroughly examined and the various control as mentioned in this rule and

the working of the oven or drier tested at frequent intervals to ensure its

safe operation by a responsible person designated by the occupier or

manager, who by his experience and knowledge of necessary precautions

against risks of explosion is fit to undertake such work.

ii. A register shall be maintained in which the details of the various tests

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

carried out from time to time under clause (a) shall be entered and every

entry made shall be signed by the person making the tests.

m. Training of operators:- No person shall be assigned any task connected with

operation of any oven or drier unless he has completed 18 years of age and

he is properly trained.

n. Polymerizing machines:-

i.

Printed fabric shall be thoroughly dried by passing them over drying

cans or through hot flue or other equally effective means, before the

same is allowed to pass through polymerizing machines.

ii.

Infrared ray heaters of polymerizing machines shall be cut off while

running the prints.

155.Centrifuges:

1. Interlocking Arrangements:

(a)

Every centrifuge shall be provided with a lid-opening interlock to

ensure that the lid cannot

2. Be opened while the basket is in motion.

(a)

Charging and discharging operations shall be effectively interlocked

with complete stoppage of the motor and rotation.

3. Dynamic Balancing and Vibration Control:

Each centrifuge shall be equipped with suitable dynamic balancing

arrangements and continuous vibration monitoring devices to prevent

mechanical failure.

4. Over-speed Protection:

All centrifuges shall be fitted with approved over-speed protection systems,

including speed governors and automatic trip mechanisms, to stop the

equipment in the event of excess speed.

5. Alarm and Warning Systems:

Adequate audible and visible alarm systems shall be provided to indicate:

(i)

Over-speed condition,

(ii)

Excessive vibration,

(iii) Abnormal bearing temperature rise,

(iv) Failure of nitrogen supply or inserting system.

6. Access Control:

(a)

Not more than one per son shall be permitted inside the centrifuge

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

331

room at any time.

(b)

After loading of material, no person shall remain in the vicinity of the

centrifuge during operation.

7. Remote Operation:

All centrifuges shall be operated, including starting and stopping, only from

outside the centrifuge room, with suitable control panels provided for the

purpose.

8. Daily Examination:

Every centrifuge shall be examined by a competent person at the beginning of

each working day, and the equipment shall not be operated until it is certified

safe for use.

9. Mother Liquor(ML) Storage:

ML tanks shall be installed outside the centrifuge room in a fully closed

condition, and their ventlines shall be extended and fitted with certified flame

arrestors.

10. Protective Clothing:

Workers employed in centrifuge operations shall be issued suitable cotton

clothing free from synthetic fibres to minimize static electricity hazards.

11. Anti-static Equipment:

Centrifuges shall be fitted with anti-static V-belts, brake shoes, and other

components vulnerable to static generation.

12. Bonding and Earthing:

All joints, flanges, and connections associated with centrifuge operations

shall be provided with suitable crocodile clips or bonding arrangements to

ensure proper earthing and dissipation of static charges.

156. Examination of eyesight of certain workers

a. No person shall be employed to operate a crane, locomotive or work-lift truck,

or to give signals to a crane or locomotive operator unless his eye sight and

colour vision have been examined and declared fit by a qualified

ophthalmologist to work whether with or without the use of corrective glasses.

b. The eye sight and colour vision of the person employed as referred to in

clause (i) shall be examined at least once in every period of 12 months up to

the age of 45 years and once in every 6 months beyond that age.

c. Any fee payable for an examination of a person under this sub-rule shall be

paid by the occupier shall not be recoverable from that person.

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

d. The record of examination or re-examination carded out as required under

sub-rule(l) shall be maintained in Form No. YY

FORMNO.YY

Record of Eye Examination

Serial

Number

Department/

Works

Name

of

worker

Sex

Age(on last

Birthday)

1

2

3

4

5

Occupation

Examination of eye

Sight

Signature

of

Ophthalmologist

Remarks

Nature Date of

Employment

Date Result

6

7

8

9

10

11

157. Mandatory safety training for hazardous process, dangerous operations

and notified factories prescribed under sub section (1) and (2)(za) of

Section 135:

(1) Applicability

This rule shall apply to—

1. All establishments involving hazardous process as defined under the

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020;

2. All establishments carrying on dangerous operations as specified under

these rules; and

3. Any other factory or class of factories or establishments notified by the

State Government, having regard to the nature of operations, materials

handled, processes employed, or risk to safety and health of workers.

(2) Prohibition of employment without training

No employer shall—

1. Employ, engage or permit any employee, including a contract employee, to

work in any hazardous process or dangerous operation; or

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

333

2. Assign any worker to any operation notified under sub-rule (1), unless such

employee has undergone mandatory safety training in accordance with

the provisions of this rule.

(3) Types of mandatory safety training: Every employer to whom this rule

applies shall ensure the following training for employees, namely: —

(a) Induction Safety Training, to be completed prior to commencement of

work, covering—

General hazards of the establishment

Use of personal protective equipment

Emergency exits, alarms and evacuation procedures

Fire prevention and first aid

(b) Process-specific or job-specific safety training, relating to—

Hazards inherent to the specific process or operation

Standard operating procedures

Safe handling, storage and transfer of materials

Permit-to-work systems and emergency shutdown

(c) Hazard-specific training, wherever applicable, including—

Chemical, toxic, flammable or explosive hazards

Combustible dust hazards

Confined space, work at height, electrical or pressure hazards

(d) Emergency preparedness and response training, including—

On-site emergency plan

Mock drills and evacuation procedures

(e) Refresher training,—

At least once every year, and

Whenever there is a change in process, machinery, material, or after

any accident, dangerous occurrence, or prolonged absence of the

worker.

(4) Training duration and contents

The minimum duration, contents and mode of training for different

sectors or classes of establishments shall be such as specified or notified by

the State Government or as issued by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(5) Trainers and supervision

Safety training shall be—

1. Conducted or supervised by a qualified Safety Officer or any other person

who is qualified to be a safety officer as prescribed in these rules

2. Delivered through institutions, agencies or experts approved by the Chief

Inspector-cum-Facilitator

(6) Training records and certification

1. The employer shall—

o Maintain records of safety training, attendance and assessment;

o Issue training certificates to workers upon completion of training.

2. Such records shall be—

o Preserved for a minimum period of five years; and

o Produced on demand to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

(7) Powers of Inspector-cum-Facilitator

Where it is found that—

Any employee is engaged in hazardous process or dangerous operation

without mandatory safety training,

The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may prohibit such employment or operation

until compliance is ensured; and Initiate action under the relevant provisions

of the Code.

158. Power to declare different departments to be separate factories or two

or more factories to be a single factory: The Chief inspector cum facilitator

may, on his own or on an application made in this behalf by an occupier,

direct, by an order in writing and subject to such conditions as it may deem fit

that for all or any of the purposes of this Code, different departments or

branches of a factory of the occupier specified in the application shall be

treated as separate factories or that two or more factories of the occupier

specified in the application shall be treated as a single factory. Provided that

no order under this rule shall be made by the Chief inspector cum facilitator

on his own motion unless an opportunity of being heard is given to the

occupier.

159. Supply of Personal Protective Equipment and Clothing

(1). Save as otherwise expressly provided for in these rules, suitable personal

protective equipment and clothing, such as helmets, goggles, respirators,

aprons, leggings, boots or other foot-wear, gloves, and clothing shall be

supplied to workers engaged in any activity , operation or process during the

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

335

course of his work in the factory which is likely to be injurious to the health

and safety of the workers.

(2) The inspector may have regard to the nature of the hazards involved in work

and process being carried out, order the Occupier or the Manager in writing

to supply to the workers exposed to particular hazard any personal protective

equipment as may be found necessary.

(3) The Personal Protective Equipment provided shall confirm to the relevant

National Standard. The occupiers shall require the workers to use such PPEs

and same shall be maintained in proper working conditions by the

occupier.No charge what so ever shall be charged by the occupier from the

workers for provision of such PPE.

(4) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub rule (1), the

various types of PPEs to which this rule shall extend for use in factories shall

be as prescribed below,

i.

Safety Helmet: All workers who are likely to be exposed to any hazard

which may cause head injury shall be provided with safety helmets

confirming to relevant National standards. All the workers shall be

adequately trained on proper use of such PPEs. When work at height is

being carried out such safety helmet shall be provided with nape strap. No

safety helmet which has resisted an impact shall be reused, Periodic

cleaning and visual inspection to check any deformation in size or shape

shall be carried out.

ii. Protective Footwear: Protective footwear should be provided to workers

who are exposed to hazards which are likely to cause injury to them by way

of materials being dropped on their feet or nail or other sharp objects

penetrating their sole. The type and nature of footwear to be used at work

places shall be decided by the occupier based on nature of work being

carried at such work places. Proper disinfection shall be carried out to

prevent contagious fungal infection of the skin that causes scaling, flaking

and itching of the affected areas. Proper medical care shall be carried out

to prevent workers from suffering from ingrown nails, metatarsalgia, heel

spur, hammer toes and nerve damage after wearing safety shoe.

iii. Safety Googles and Spectacles: The relevant National Standard shall be

applicable for eye- protection intended for use in industrial undertakings to

provide protection for the eyes of the workers against hazards such as

flying particles and fragments, splashing materials and molten metal’s

harmful dust , gases or vapours, aerosols and radiations which are likely to

impair

vision or damage

the

eyes.

Additional eye protection over their prescription lenses shall be used

ensuring that the protective eye wear does not disturb the proper

positioning of the prescription lenses.

iv. Equipment for Eye and Face Protection during Welding: Relevant

National Standard shall be followed for the requirements of goggles, hand

336

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

shield and helmet intended to protect an operator above the shoulder from

harmful radiation, spark and particles of hot metal during welding, cutting

and similar operations employing a gas flame or electric arc.

v. Gloves and Protective Clothing: Suitable gloves, leather gauntlets and

mittenscon forming to relevant National Standard shall be used for

protection of hand of the workers from getting injured. Such protective

gloves shall be provided where the hand exposed to hazards such as those

from skin absorption of harmful substances; severe cuts or lacerations;

severe abrasions; punctures; chemical burns; thermal burns; and harmful

temperature extremes. Suitable protective clothing as per relevant National

Standard available for apron (Rubberized, acid and alkali resistant) shall

be used for protection of workers who are likely to be exposed to any

hazard which may cause injury to their skin.

vi. Ear Protection when exposed to Noise : Protection against the effects of

noise exposure shall be provided when the sound levels exceed the

prescribed standards. The relevant National Standard shall be followed

while selection of suitable ear protection. Periodic disinfection of reusable

ear protectors shall be carried out to maintain hygiene.

vii. Respiratory Protection: Respiratory Protective equipment based on the

nature of hazard as per the relevant National Standard shall be provided

by the occupier of the factory to the workers for their respiratory protection

against dust fumes, gases, particulates etc. Periodic disinfection of reusable

appliances shall be carried out to maintain hygiene

viii. Other Protective Equipment: Jackets made with reflective or otherwise

conspicuously visible material as per the relevant National Standard shall

be provided to the persons employed in the areas where there is regular

exposure to danger from moving vehicles in the nights.

Rules Under Section 133(2) (zzq)

160. Guidelines, instructions and records: without prejudice to the general

responsibility of the Occupier to comply with the provisions this code and

Rules,the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may, from time to time, issue

guidelines, directions and instructions regarding the general duties of the

occupier relating to matters connected to the administration of the code and

rules in factories.

161.Competent Person:-

(1) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognise any person as the

competent person within such area and for such period as may be specified

for the purposes of carrying out tests, examinations, inspections and

certifications for such buildings stability, ventilation system, power presses,

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

337

confined spaces, thermic fluid heaters, centrifuges, oven and driers, dust

extraction system, blasting enclosures and such other processes of plant and

equipment as stipulated in the Code and the rules made there under located

in an establishment, if such person possesses the qualifications, experience

and other requirements as Notified by the state government from time to

time.

Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may relax the requirements

of qualifications in respect of competent person if such a person is

exceptionally experienced and knowledgeable but not the requirements in

respect of the facilities at his command:

Provided also that the ‘Competent Person’ to be recognised under this rule

shall not be above the age of sixty-two years and shall be physically and

medically fit for the purpose of carrying out the requisite tests, examinations

and inspections

(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognise an institution or

organization of repute, having persons with such qualifications and

experience as specified in the notification, for the purposes of carrying out

tests, examinations, inspections and certification for buildings stability,

ventilation system, conveyors, power presses, confined spaces, thermic fluid

heaters, centrifuges, oven and driers, dust extraction system, blasting

enclosures and such other processes of plant and equipment as stipulated in

the Code and the rules made there under as a competent person within such

area and for such period as may be specified

(3) A person or institute seeking recognition under the Code shall apply online in

the forms as prescribed in the notification issued by the Government.

(4) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator on receipt of an application in the

prescribed form from a person or an institution intending to be recognised as

a ‘Competent Person’ for the purposes of this Code and rules made there

under shall register such application and within a period of sixty days of the

date of receipt of the application either after having satisfied himself as

regards competence and facilities available at the disposal of the applicant,

recognise the applicant as a ‘Competent Person’ and issue a certificate of

competency in the form as prescribed in the notification issued by the

Government or reject the application specifying the reasons therefore

(5) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may after giving an opportunity to the

Competent Person of being heard, revoke the certificate of competency,

a. If he has reason to believe that a Competent Person

(i) has violated any condition stipulated in the certificate of competency;

or

(ii) has carried out a test, examination and inspection in a manner

inconsistent with the intent or the purpose of this Code or the rules

made there under; or

338

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(iii) has omitted to act as required under the Code and rules made there under

b. for any other reason to be recorded in writing

(6) Annual Report: the recognised competent person/institute/ organisation

shall submit the report on work done during the calendar year in the month

of January of succeeding year to the Chief inspector cum facilitator.

(7) Penal Action:

If an individual/institution / organization recognised as competent person for

the purposes of carrying out tests, examination, inspections and certifications

under this code and rules made there under is found violated any terms and

conditions stipulated in the certificate of recognition or has carried out the

work or has acted in a manner inconsistent with the intent or the purpose of

the Code and the rules made there under or has omitted to act as required

under relevant provisions of the Code and the Rules or any other reasons, to

be recorded in writing, the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may, after giving

the opportunity of being heard to the recognised competent person , revoke

the certificate of recognition and if deemed necessary, may permanently

blacklist the said competent person for carrying out tests, examination,

inspections and certifications in Factories in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

162. Certificate of stability: No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any

building of a factory constructed, reconstructed or extended or in any

building which has been taken into use as a factory or part of a factory until

a certificate of stability in respect of that building in the form given below has

been sent by the occupier or manager of the factory to the Chief Inspector

and accepted by him in FORM-XXX issued by a competent person

163. Information required by the Inspector cum facilitator The occupier,

owner or manager of a factory shall furnish any information that an Inspector

cum facilitator may require for the purpose of satisfying himself whether any

provision of this Code & Rules has been complied with or whether any order

of an Inspector cum facilitator has been duly carried out. Any demand by an

Inspector cum facilitator for any such information, if made during the course

of an inspection, shall be complied with forthwith if the information is

available in the factory, or, if made in writing, shall be complied with within

seven days of receipt thereof.

164. Availability of registers etc., for inspection: The registers, records and

notices maintained and exhibited under the provisions of these rules shall

always be available at or as near as practicable to the site of employment and

shall be produced or caused to be produced for inspection at all reasonable

hours by any Inspector cum facilitator having jurisdiction over the factory.

165. Service of Notices: The service of any notice or order on any person by

dispatch under registered post, speed post, electronic mail, special

messenger, or any other electronic mode as notified by the Department, shall

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

339

be deemed to be valid and sufficient service of such notice or order

166. Actions, manner of taking actions and inquiry under sub-section (3) of

Section 119:

Where the authority referred to in sub-section (3) of section 119 is satisfied

that the common license may be issued in respect of factory, industrial

premises and for construction establishment engaging contract worker or any

combination thereof, a single license for any one of them under these rules

shall be issued in Form– XVI electronically or otherwise within 45 days of the

receipt of the said application. In case the Authority rejects the registration

application, it shall assign the reasons for such rejection and communicate to

the party within the above-mentioned period electronically or otherwise as the

case may be.

167. The form of appeal, the fee to be accompanied there with and the

Appellate authority under sub-section (6) of Section 119: —

(1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under this section by the

authority referred to rule 151 shall prefer an appeal before the Commissioner

of Labour.

(2) The application for the appeal shall be accompanied with the rejection

order of the registering authority and a fee of Rs. 1000/- to be deposited in

the official account of the appellate authority.

168. The manner of survey relating to Safety and Health of workers at

Work place Under Section 121(2):

(1) The Chief Inspector cum Facilitator or such other officer or committee as

may be appointed in this behalf by the State Government for carrying out

the Occupational Safety and Health Surveys under Section 121(2) of the

code, may at any time during the normal working hours of a factory, or

at any other time as is found by such officer or committee to be

necessary, after giving advance notice in writing to the employer or

manager of the factory or any other person who for the time being

purports to be in-charge of the establishment, undertake such safety and

occupational health surveys.

(2) The Employer or manager or other person shall afford all facilities for

such survey, including facilities for the examination and testing of plant

and machinery and collection of samples and other data relevant to the

survey.

(3) For the purpose of facilitating surveys under sub-Rule (1) above, every

worker shall, if so, required by the person conducting the survey, present

himself to undergo such medical examinations as may be considered

necessary by such officer or committee and furnish all information in his

possession and relevant to the survey.

(4) Any time spent by a worker for undergoing medical examination or

furnishing information under sub-Rule (3) shall, for the purpose of

340

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

calculating wages and extra wages for overtime work, be deemed to be

time during which such worker worked in the establishment.

169. Repeal and savings. –

(1) On and from the date of commencement of these rules, the following rules

are hereby repealed.

1. Andhra Pradesh Factories Rules, 1950

2. The Andhra Pradesh Building and other Construction workers

(Regulation and Abolition) Rules, 1999.

3. The Andhra Pradesh Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of

Employment and Conditions of Service) Rules, 1982;

4. Andhra Pradesh Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Rules, 1971

5. The Andhra Pradesh Motor Transport Workers Rules, 1963

6. The Andhra Pradesh Beedi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of

employment) Rules,1968

(2). Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, where any establishment,

to which these rules apply, has already been registered or issued a

Registration Certificate or license under any central acts repealed under the

OSH Code and rules made there under which are repealed by these rules and

which applies to the establishment which is in existence at the time of the

commencement of these rules shall be deemed to have been registered or

issued license under the provisions of these rules subject to the condition

that registration/license holder provides the details of registration to the

concerned registering officer within 6 months from the commencement of

these rules and in the respective forms of registration of establishment or

grant of license

(3) The repeal of the rules specified in sub-rule (1) shall not,-

(i) revive anything not in force or existing at the time of such repeal; or

(ii) affect the previous operation of any rules so repealed and orders or

anything duly done or suffered there under; or

(iii) affect any right, privilege, obligation, or liability acquired, accrued or

incurred under the rules so repealed or orders issued under such repealed

rules:

(iv) affect any investigation, inquiry, verification, adjudication and any other

legal proceedings or recovery of arrears or remedy in respect of any such

rights, privilege, obligation, liability, forfeiture or punishment, as aforesaid,

and any such investigation, inquiry, verification proceedings, adjudication

and other legal proceeding or recovery of arrears or remedy may be instituted,

continued or enforced, and any penalty, fine, interest, forfeiture or

punishment may be levied or imposed as if these rules had not been so

repealed; or

(v) affect any proceedings including that relating to an appeal, revision, review

or reference, instituted before, on or after the commencement of these rules

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

341

and such proceedings shall be continued under the said repealed rules as if

these rules had not come into force and the said rules had not been repealed.

(4) The mention of the particular matters referred to in sub-rules (2) above

shall not be held to prejudice or affect the general application of provisions of

the General Clauses Act, 1897 (Central Act No. 10 of 1897) with regard to the

effect of repeal.

FORM-I

{Seerule-3(2)}

Application for Registration for existing establishments/

New establishment/Amendment to certificate of Registration

A. Establishment Details.

1. Retrieve details of Establishment through LIN:

2. Name of Establishment:

3. Location and Address of the Establishment:

3a.PAN:

4. Others details of Establishment:

a. Total Number of employees engaged directly in the establishment:

b. Total Number of the contract employees engaged:

c. Total Number of Inter-State Migrant workers employed:

5(a)For factories:

Details of

the

manufactur

ing process

Full postal address

and situation of the

factory along with

plan

Approval details

Name and

address of

the occupier

and

manager

Maximum

number of

workers to be

employed on any

day

1

2

3

4

5(b)For Motor Transport Undertakings:

Name of

the MTU

Maximum

number of

persons to be

employed on

any

Day

Total No.

of

Vehicles

Registration

numbers of

the vehicles

(RTO)

Date of

Commencem

ent

1

2

3

4

5

342

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

5(c)For Beedi Cigar Establishments:

Name of

Establishment

Maximum number of persons to be

employed on any

Day

Commencement

Inside the

factory

Out-side the factory

1

2

3

5(d)For Plantation Labour:

Name of Establishment Maximum number of persons

to be employed on any

Day

Commencement

1

2

3

5(e)For News Paper Establishments:

Name of

Establishment

Maximum number of persons

to be employed on any Day

Commencement

1

2

3

5(f)For Cine worker & Theatre worker Establishments:

Name of

Establishment

Maximum number of persons to

be employed on any Day

Commencement

1

2

3

5(g)For Building and other construction work:

Type of

Construct

ion work

Probable

period of

commencem

ent

Of work

Expected

period for

completion

of

Work

Details

of

approva

l of the

local

Authority

Maximum

number of

persons to be

employed on

any

Day

Probabl

e cost of

constru

ction

1

2

3

4

5

6

6. Ownership Type/Sector:

7. Activity as per National Industrial Classification:

8. Details of Selected NIC Code:

9. Identification of the establishment e-sign/digital sign of

employer/representative:

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

343

B. Details of Employer:-

1. Name & Address of Employer / Occupier/ Owner/ Agent/Chief

Executive/port authority etc.:

2. Designation :

3. Father’s/Husband’s Name of the Employer:

4. Email Address, Telephone & Mobile No.:

C. Manager/Agent Details

1. Full name & Address of Manager / Agent or person responsible for

supervision and control of the Establishment

2. Address of Manager/Agent:

3. Email Address, Telephone & Mobile No.:

D. Contractor Details:

Name

and

Address

Contract

or

Email

address

&Mobile of

Contractor

Name of

Work

Maximum No. of

Contract labour

engaged

Date of Commencement

/Probable date of

Completion of

work

1

2

3

4

5

E. Others Details:-

Signature/E-sign/digital sign of

employer

Dated:

Place;

344

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM-II

{See Rule3(8)}

Certificate of Registration of Establishment

Registration No.:

Date:

A Certificate of registration containing the following particulars is hereby

granted under subsection(1)of section 3of the Occupational Safety, Health and

Working ConditionsCode,2020(………of 2020)to…………………….. (Name of the

establishment):

1. Nature of work carried on in the establishment(Please tick mark)

a) Motor Transport Undertaking:

b) Contract Work:

c) Building and Other Construction Works:

d) Any other work(not covered above):

2.

Details of workers in the establishment:

Sl.No

Details of workers/Employees

No of employees

1

Total Number of employees/workers engaged

directly in the establishment

2

Number of Build & Other construction workers

3

Number of the employees/workers engaged through

contractor including ISM workers

4

Number of plantation workers

5

Number of Motor transport workers

6

Number of Newspaper establishment employees

7

Number of Audio- Visual workers

8

Number of factory employees/workers

3(a). For Building and other construction work:

Type of

Construction

work

Probable period of

commencement of

work

Expected period

for completion of

work

Details of

approval of the

local authority

1

2

3

4

3(b). For Motor Transport Undertaking:

Postal

Address of

Transport

Undertaking

Name

&

Address of

the

Occupier

&Manager

No. of

Vehicles

&Types of

Vehicles

Registration

No. Of

Vehicles

No. of

Staff&

Permanent

Workers

No. of

Drivers

&Cleaners

& Others

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

345

3(c). For Contractor and work details:

3(d). Other Establishments:

Sl.

No

Name of the

establishme

nt

Nature of work

No of

employe

es/work

ers

Registrati

on Valid

up to

1

Newspaper

establishme

nt

Production (or) Publication of News

Paper/News/advertising Agency /

Syndicate

2

Audio-

Visual

production

Animation/Cartoon depiction/ Audio-

Visual advertisement/ Digital

Production/ Features Films/Non-

Feature Films/ Television/ Web-

based Serials/ Talks Shows/ Reality

Shows/ Sport Shows/ others

3

Plantation

Tea / Coffee / Rubber / Cinchona

(or) Cardamom etc

4

Factory

Manufacturing process (Specify from

the list)

4. Amount of registration fee paid…..

5. Remarks of registering officers.

6.

Signature E–Sign /DSC of Registering Officer

Place:

along with designation

Date:

Conditions of Registration

1. Every certificate of registration issued under rule 3 shall be subject

to the following conditions, namely:

(a) The certificate of registration shall be non-transferable;

(b) The number of workers employed in an establishment directly and

contract employees shall not, on any day, exceed the maximum

number specified in the certificate of registration; and

(c) Save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant of

Sl.

No

.

Name and

permanent

Address of

the

Contractor

Name/

nature

of

Work where

contract

workers are

employed

Locatio

n

of

Contra

ct

Period of

Contract

Maximum

Number

of

Workmen Employed by

each Contractor

From To

Contract

Workers

Interstate

Migrant

Workers

346

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

registration certificate shall be non-refundable.

2. The employer shall intimate the change, if any, in the number of workers

or the conditions of work to theregisteringofficerwithin30days

3. The employer shall, with in thirty days of the commencement and

completion of any work, intimate to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator,

having jurisdiction in the area where the proposed establishment or as

the case may be work is to be executed, intimating the actual date of the

commencement or, as the case maybe, completion of establishment such

work in Form IV annexed to these rules electronically.

4. A copy of the certificate of registration shall be displayed at the

conspicuous places at the premises where the work is being carried on.

FORM-III

{SeeRule-3(16)}

Register of Establishment

SI.No. Nature of work

Registratio

n No. and

Date

Name and

Address,

location of the

establishment

Registered

Name,

Address

and

Contact

Details of

Employer

Total

number of

Workers

and Total

Horsepowe

r ( if any)

Total

number

of

Contract

Workers

Rem

arks

1

2

2

3

4

5

6

(a) Factories

(b) MTW

(c) Beedi & Cigar

(d) Plantation

(e) News Paper Estt.

(f) Building

And other

Construction

work

(g) Contract work

(h) Interstate

Migrant

Work

(i) Any other

work(not covered

above)

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

347

FORM-IV

{SeeRule-7}

A Notice of Commencement/ completion of work /cessation of

Establishment:

1. Registration No:

2. Name and Address of Establishment:-

3. Name and Designation of employer/who has ultimate control over

the affairs of the establishment:-

4. Full address to which communication relating to the establishment

to be sent:-

5. Nature of work of the establishment:-

6. In case of the notice is for commencement of work the approximate

duration of work:-

7. In case of completion of work/cessation of establishment, the date

of completion/cessation:

I/We here by intimate that the work of establishment having

registration No……………..dated………… is likely to commence/cessation

is

likely

to

be

completed

with

effect

from

………….(Date)/On

……………(Date).

In case of cessation of work:

I/we hereby certify that the payment of all dues to the workers

employed in the establishment has been made and the premises are

kept free from storage of hazardous chemicals and substances.

Signature of the Employer

To,

The Inspector-cum-Facilitator

348

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM-V

{See Rule-8 }

HEALTHEXAMINATION

(Except mine employees)

PART –A(Sl.No.1-11):To be filled by the Employee:

1.Name of employee……………………………2.Sex….…..3.Age(with DOB)……..

4.Company………………………………….5.Designation………………5a.UAN:……

6. In-charge Employer/Executive Contacts………………………………

7. Complete personal/plant Address…………………………………

8. Mobile/Phone…………………………………………

9. 9.Email…………………………………

10. Medical illness (Current) and under treatment & medication, If

any……………………

11. Nature of Job (furnish more details, if hazardous and work-related viz.

Physical, Chemical, Biological, Ergonomic etc). ……………

Date: Signature of Employee

PART-B:

12.

Medical Test Carried out &Reports to be Attached as Annex.

Medical Officer’s interpretation/Opinion of the Tests below(To

indicate only if abnormal, referring the attached Test reports) :

a. Ht.Wt. Chest, Waist Circumference, Body Mass Index: ……………………

b. Vision(Ophthalmologist tests):

i.

Visual Acuity both Right &left eyes ………………………….

ii.

Colour Vision………………………………………………..

c. Blood Pressure………………………………………..

d. Complete Blood Count:………………………………

e. Blood Sugar(Fasting/PPBS/HbAC1)……………….

f. SpO2………………………..

g. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)….…………………………..

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

349

h. SGOT/SGPT………………………………………………..

i. Lipid profile…………………..

j. ESR………………………………..

k. Thyroid profile………………………………….

l. X-ray Chest etc…………………………………

m. ECG……………

n. Others if any………………………………………….

13.

Final Diagnosis/Opinion/Treatment if any, advise by qualified

medical practitioner …………………

14. Does the person has seizure (s)related disorders or difficulties

working at Height? If yes ,explain the works to be avoided:

Yes/No/ NA (Not applicable)

Date:

Signature of the qualified medical

practitioner

SEAL

NOTE: All the above information is highly confidential between the Applicant

and the Examining Physician .Sharing of the above with Employer or any

other agency/persons is permitted only on obtaining Consent from the

Applicant/Employee.

FORM-VI

{Seerule10(1)}

NOTICE OF ACCIDENT OR DANGEROUS OCCURRENCE

E.S.I.C. Employer’s Code number:

E.S.I.C. Insurance Number of the injured persons:

1. Name of employer:

2. Address of works/premises where the accident or

dangerous Occurrence took place:

3. Nature of industry and LIN/Registration no of the establishment:

4. Branch or department and Exact place where the accident or dangerous

occurrence took place:

5. Name and address of the injured person:

6. (a)Gender:

(b) Age(at the last birthday):

350

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(c) Occupation of the injured person:

7. FIR Dated…………....Number … ..................................... Police Station

8. Local E.S.I.C. Office to which the injured person is attached:

9. Date, shift and hour of accident or dangerous occurrence:

10. (a) Hour at which the injured person started work on the day of

accident or dangerous occurrence:

(b) Whether wages in full or part a repayable to him for the

day of the accident or dangerous occurrence:

11. (a) Cause or nature of accident or dangerous

Occurrence:

(b). If caused by machinery;

(i) Give the name of machine and the part causing the

accident or dangerous occurrence

:

(ii) State whether it was moved by mechanical power at the

time of accident or dangerous occurrence:

(c). State exactly what the injured person was doing at the time

of accident or dangerous occurrence:

(d). In your opinion, was the injured person at the time of

accident or dangerous occurrence-

i. Acting in contravention of provisions of any law applicable to

him; or

ii. Acting in contravention of any orders given by or on

behalf of his employer; or

iii. Acting without instructions from his

employer?

(e) In case reply to (d) (i), (ii) or(iii) is in the

affirmative, state whether the act was done for

the purpose of and in connection with the

employer‘s trade or business:

12. In case the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while

travelling in the employer‘s transport, state whether -

(a) the injured person was travelling as a passenger to or

from his place of works;

(b) the injured person was travelling with the express or

implied permission of his employer;

(c) the transport is being operated by or on behalf of the

employer or some other person by whom it is provided in

pursuance of arrangements made with the employer;

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

351

and:

(d) the vehicle is being/not being operated in the ordinary

course of public transport service:

13. In case the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while

meeting emergency, state-

(a) its nature; and

(b) Whether the injured person at the time of accident or

dangerous occurrence was employed for the purpose of his

employer‘s trade or business in or about the premises at

which the accident or dangerous occurrence took place:

14. Describe briefly how the accident or dangerous occurrence took place:

15. Names and addresses of witnesses :(1)

(2)

16. (a)Nature and extent of injury (e.g. fatal, loss of finger,

fracture of leg, scald, scratch followed by sepsis, etc.):

(b) Location of injury (e.g. right leg, left hand, left eye, etc.)

17. In case of fatal accident-

(a) Name of the Hospital where worker was declared dead

(b) Date of Death Certificate and Death Certificate Number.

(c) Date of intimation to concern ESIC Authority

(d) Date of intimation to concern Commissioner for

Employees Compensation:

18. (a) If the accident or dangerous occurrence was not fatal,

state whether the injured person was disabled for more

than48 hours:

(b) Date and hour of return of work

:

(c) Date of intimation to concern ESIC Authority

(d) Date of intimation to concern Commissioner for

Employees Compensation:

19. (a) Physician, dispensary or hospital from whom or

which the injured person received or is receiving

treatment

:

(b) Name of dispensary/panel doctor elected by the injured person:

20. (a)Has the injured person died?:

352

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(b) If so, date of death :

I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the above particulars are

correct in every respect.

Date of dispatch of report

Signature and Name and Designation of

owner/employer/manager/agent

FORM-VII

{SeeRule-30 (1) }

NOTICEOFPERIODSOFWORK

Name of the Establishment ………………………… Place ……………… District…

Periods

of work

Groups,

Relays

Men

Women

Descriptio

n of

Groups,

Nature of

work

Remar

ks

Total no. Of men

employed

Total no. of women

employed

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

1

2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3

On working days

From..

To

..

From..

To

..

From..

To

..

On partial Working days :

From..To

..

From..To

..

Date on which this notice is first exhibited :

Signature of manager or

agent

Date :

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

353

FORM-VIII

{See Rule-32(1)(a)}

Register of Employee

(The register can also be maintained electronically capturing, inter-

alia the following details)

Name of Establishment:

Name of the Employer/owner:

Labour Identification Number(LIN)/Registration Number of Establishment

To be maintained for all employees of thee establishments

1.

Employee Code

2.

Name

3.

Surname

4.

Gender

5.

Father’s/Spouse’s Name

6.

Date of Birth

7.

Place of Birth

8.

Nationality

9.

Education level

10.

Date of Joining

11.

Designation

12.

Category(unskilled, semi-skilled, skilled or highly skilled)

13.

Type of employees/ worker

14.

Mobile Number

15.

Universal Account Number (UAN)

16.

PAN

17.

PPF No.

18.

Nominee

19.

EPS/NPS

20.

Details of Family

21.

Details of Posting

22.

Scale of Pay

23.

Promotion

24.

ESIC Insurance No.

25.

Aadhaar number

26.

Bank A/c No.

27.

Bank

28.

Branch(IFSC)

29.

Present address

30.

Permanent address

31.

Service Book No.

32.

Date of Exit

33.

Reason for Exit

34.

Mark of Identification

35.

Photo

36.

Specimen Signature/Thumb Impression

37.

Remarks

354

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM-VIII(A)

{See Rule-32(1)(a)}

ATTENDANCE REGISTER-CUM-MUSTERROLL

(The attendance register-cum-muster roll can also be maintained

electronically capturing, inter-alia the following details)

For the Month of ... , year 20........

Name of Establishment:

Name of the Employer/owner:

Labour Identification

Number(LIN)/Registration Number of

Establishment

1.

Serial Number

2.

Employee Code

3.

Name

4.

Designation

5.

Shift or relay

6.

Place of work/department/section

7.

Date and timings of In and Out

1

2

3 4

5

6

7

8

9

10 11 12

13 14 15

16

17 18

19

20

21 22

23 24 25 26

27 28 29 30 31

8.

Total number of days worked

9.

Total number of extra hours worked

10.

In case of tour or assignments out

side the work place suitable entries

maybe made

11

Signature of Register keeper

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

355

FORM-IX

{See Rule-32(1)(b)}

REGISTERFORWAGES,OVER TIME ANDDEDUCTIONS

(The register can also be maintained electronically capturing, inter-alia

the following details)

Name of Establishment:

Name of the Employer/owner:

Labour Identification Number(LIN)/Registration

Number of Establishment

Wage Period from dd/mm/yyyy to dd/mm/yyyy

(Monthly/Fortnightly/Weekly/Daily/Piece Rated)

1.

Serial Number

2.

Employee Code Number

3.

Name

4.

Designation

5.

Rate of Wage

a)Basic

b)DA

c)Other allowance

d)Total

6.

No.of days worked

7.

Overtime hours worked

8.

Amount ofWages Earned

a)Basic

b)DA

c)Other allowance

d)Payment of overtime

e)Total wages earned

9.

Deductions

a)EPF

b)ESIC

c)Society

d)Income Tax

e)Insurance

f)Others

g)Recovery of Fine

h)Recovery of Damaged/Losses

Total Deductions

10.

Net Payment

11.

Receipt by Employees/Bank Transaction ID

12.

Date of Payment

13.

Initials of Employer/Representative

14.

Remarks

356

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM-X

{See Rule-32(1)(c)}

REGISTERFORLEAVEWITHWAGES

Part I-Adults

Part II-Adolescents

Establishment: Name of worker:

Department: Father’s Name:

Sl. No

Sl.no.in the register of workers

Date of entry into service

Interruptions

Lea e due with effect from

Whether leave not desired during

the next12-months

Date from which the worker is

allowed leave

Wages for Leave Paid in

Discharged

worker

Remarks

Sickness and accidents

Authorized Leave

Lock Out or Legal Strike

Involuntary un-employment

Others

Date of Discharge

Date

and

amount

of

payment made in lieu of

leave due

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Note:-Separate page shall be allotted to each worker

FORM-XI

{Sec Rule-32(1)(d)}

REGISTER OF ACCIDENTS AND DANGEROUS OCCURRENCES

Name of

Injured/

Deceased

person

(if any)

Date of

Accident or

dangerous

occurrence

Date of

report

To

Inspector-

cum-

Facilitator

Nature of

accident

or

dangerous

occurrence

Date of

return of

injured

Person

To work

Number of

days the

injured Person

was absent

from work

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

357

FORM-XII

{See Rule-32(5)(a), Rule-76}

ANNUAL RETURN

FOR THE YEAR…….ENDING 31 st December.

Single Annual Integrated Return to be filed On-line under the Occupational

Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020, the Code on Industrial

Relations, 2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020, and the Code on

Wages, 2019 and the rules made there under.

Instructions to fill up the Annual Return

1. This return is to be filled-up and furnished on or before 1st February every

year.

2. The return has two parts i.e. Part-Ito be filled up by all establishments.

3. The terms Establishment and Mines shall have the same meaning as under

the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020.

4. This return is to be filled-up in case of Contractor or manpower supplier

who have engaged more than 50 workers and in case of Mines even if there

is one worker employed in the relevant period.

Applicable to All Establishments-Part-I

A. General Information:

Sl. No.

Instructions for filling the column

1.

Labour Identification

Number

EPFO,ESIC, Registration

number, MCA, MoLE(LIN)

2.

Period of the Return

From

-

To-

Period should be calendar year

3.

Name of the

Establishment

4.

Email ID(employer)

5.

Telephone No.

(employer)

6.

Mobile

number(employer)

7.

Premise name

8.

Sub-locality

9.

District

10.

State

11.

Pin code

12

Geo Co-ordinates

B(a).

Hours of Work in a day

B(b).

Number of Shifts

Number of hours in a

shift

1

2

3

4

5

6

358

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

C. Details of Manpower Deployed

Details

Directly employed

Employed through

Contractor

Gran

d

Total

Skill Category

Highly

Skilled

killed Semi-

Skilled

Un-

Skilled

Highly

Skilled

Skilled Semi-

Skilled

Un-

Skilled

(i)Maximum

No.

of

employees

Employed

in

the

establishment

in

any

day during the year

M/F/T

M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/

T

(ii)Average

No.

of

employees employed in

the

establishment

during the year

No. to be

indicate

M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/

T

(iii)Maximum number of

Migrant Worker during

the year

(Section59 of OSH Code)

M/F/T M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/

T

(iv)Number of fixed term

employee engaged

M/F/T

M/F/

T

M/F/T M/F/T

D. Details of contractors engaged in the Establishment:

Sl. No.

Name with LIN of the

Contractor

No.of Contract Labour Engaged

E. Details of various Health and Welfare Amenities provided.

Sl. No Nature of various welfare amenities

provided

Statutory

(Specify the

statute)

Instructions for filling

1.

Whether facility of Canteen

provided(as per section24(v) of OSH

Code, 2020)

Tick yes or no

in the box and

not applicable

Applicable to all establishments

wherein hundred or more worker

including contract labour

were

ordinarily employed

2.

Crèches (as per section 67of Code

on Social Security Code, 2020 and

Section 24 of the OSH Code 2020)

Tick yes or no

in the box and

not applicable

Applicable to all establishments where

fifty or more workers are employed

2(a)

If 2 above is not given than whether

Crèches allowance under Rule..of

Social Security Code given.

Tick yes or no

in the box and

not applicable

Reference rule..on Social Security

3.

Ambulance Room (as per section

24(2)(i) of OSH Code, 2020)

Tick yes or no

in the box and

not applicable

Applicable to mine, building and

other construction Work where in

more than five hundred workers are

ordinarily employeed

4.

Safety Committee (as per Section

22(1)of OSH Code, 2020.

Tick yes or no

in the box and

not applicable

Applicable to establishments and

factories employing 500 workers or

more, factory carrying on hazardous

Process and BoCW employing 250

workers or more, and mines employing

100 or more workers.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

359

5. Safety Officer

(asperSection22(2)of

OSH Code, 2020)

No. of safety

officers

appointed

In case of BOCW 250 or more

workers are ordinarily employed.

6.

Qualified Medical

Practitioner

(asperSection12

(2)of OSHCode2020.

No.

of

Qualified

Medical

Practitioner

appointed.

There is no specification for

minimum number of Qualified

Medical Practitioner employed

in

establishment. However, this detail is

required to have data on

occupational health.

F. The Industrial Relations:

Instructions for filling

1.

Is the Works Committee has been

functioning.(Section3ofIR Code,

2020)

Yes/No and

not

applicable

Industrial establishment

in which

100ormoreworkersareemp

loyed

(a)

Date of its constitution.

2.

Whether the Safety Redressal

Committee constituted(Section4

of IRCode,2020)

Yes/No and

not

applicable

Industrial establishment

employing

20 or more workers

3.

Number of registered Unions in the

establishments.

4.

Whether any negotiation union

exist(Section14of IR Code,2020)

Yes/No

5.

Whether any negotiating council is

constituted(Section14ofIR Code,

2020)

Yes/No

6. Number of workers discharged/dismissed, retrenched or whose services were

terminated during the year:

Dismis

sed

Retrenched

Discharged/Terminated

or

Removed

Grand Total

7.

Man-days lost during the year on account of

Sl.

No

Reason

s

Period/Date

No of man-days lost

a)

Strike

b)

Lockou

t

8. Details of retrenched /lay off

Sl.

No.

No. of

person

s

retrenc

hed

during

the

period

Details

of

Payment paid to

retrenched employees

No. of workers

laid off during

the period

No. of man-

days lost

due to lay-

off

Applies on

industrial

establishment

employing

300 or more

workers

G.

Details pertaining to maternity benefit:

360

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

No. of

female

employees

No. of female employees

availed maternity leave

No.of female

employees

paid medical

bonus

No.of deduction of wages,

if any made from female

employees

H. Details of payment of bonus:

Sl.

No.

No.of employees covered

under the Bonus provision

Total amount

of bonus

actually paid

Date on which the Bonus

paid

I.

Details of accidents, dangerous occurrence and notifiable diseases:

Sl.

No.

Total

number

of

accidents by which

a person injured is

prevented

from

working

for

a

periodof48hoursor

moreas per Section

10

of

the

OSH

Code, 2020.

Total number

of

fatal

accidents and

names of the

deceased

as

per Section 10

of

the

OSH

Code, 2020.

Total number

of Dangerous

Occurrences

as

defined

under

Section 11 of

the

OSH

Code,2020

Total

number of

cases of Notifiable

Diseases specified

in Third Schedule

of the OSH Code,

2020 along with

the

details

of

affected persons

J. Man days and Production Lost due to accidents/dangerous occurrence

Sl.

No.

Accident/Dangerous

Occurrence

Mandays lost

Production Lost

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

361

FORM -XII(A)

{See rule 32(5)(b)}

{Half Yearly Return (January to June/ July to December)to be submitted by

Contractor to be filed electronically to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator

concerned}

1. Name and address of the contractor:

2. Name and address of the principal employer and LIN:

3. LIN of the contractor:

4. License number of the contractor(if applicable):

5. Name of the contract work with location/station:

6. Details of the number of Contract Workers, Wages Paid etc.:

Sl.No

Month

No

of

Contract

Labour

employed

Total amount of wages paid

in a month

Over time

Bonus

Date and amount of wage

bill received by contractor

from Principal employer

ECR number of ESIC

ECR number of EPF

Wages paid by 7th of the

month

or

due

date

as

applicable (Yes/No)

Remarks

1

Janua

ry

2

Februa

ry

3

March

4

April

5

May

6

June

Signature of the contractor:

Date:

362

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM-XIII

{See Rule 43}

OnLineApplicationforLicense/RenewalofLicense/Amendment/changeofLice

nse including Common/single license)

On Line Application for License/Renewal of License / Amendment of

License (including Common/single license)

Government of Andhra Pradesh,

ESTABLISHMENTPROFILE:

Labour Identification Number

Date

Acknowledgement Number:………………Date of Application:………………….

I.

Particulars of Establishment for which license required:

1.Name of Establishment:

2.Address of establishment

(a)Head Office address along with email Id:

(b)Corporate office address along with email Id:

3.Telephone Number:

4.Activity as per National Industrial Classification: (Select all applicable

activities given)

5.Details of selected NIC Code:

6.Nature of work carried on in main establishment:

7.IdentifieroftheEstablishment:(Select):e-sign/digital sign

II. Details of Employer:

1.Full Name of Employer: ................................... relationship with

establishment.

2.Full Address of Employer:

3.Email Id of employer:

4.Mobile No. of employer:

III. Particulars of the Contract Labour to be employed/ is employed (If

license is required work wise)

Locations of

worksites

Name of works

Activity as per

national

industrial

classification

Date of

commencement

Date of

completion

Name of

Establishment

in which contract

labour is proposed

to be employed

Name Address,

emailed of the Site

In charge

1

2

3

4

5

6

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

363

Type of

Establishments

Name & Address of

establishment

(i) Nature of work

carried out in the

establishment

(ii) Activity as per

National Ind’l

classification

Date of

commencement

Permanent

establishment or

probable date of

completion

Maximum

number

of

employees

employed/ proposed

to be employed

Maximum number of

employees employed/

proposed to be

employed

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

V.DETAILS OF ESTABLISHMENTS FOR WHICH SINGLE LICENSE IS

REQUIRED (IF APPLYING FOR)

5.Maximum number of workmen proposed to be employed on the Establishment

on any date:

6.Amount of License Fee: INR

(Transaction Id:)

7.Amount of Security Deposit: INR

(Transaction Id:)

IV.DETAILS OF ESTABLISHMENTS FOR WHICH COMMON LICENSE

REQUIRED,(IF APPLYING FOR)

Name of States in

which the

establishments are

it

t d

Name of each work

Maximum number

of labour will be/is

employed

Date of

commencement

Permanent

establishment or

probable date of

completion

Maximum number of

employees employed/

Proposed to be

employed

Registration number ,if

obtained, then details

thereof

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Signature of Contractor

(e-Sign/DSC)

Note: This is an online application summary applied on Shram Suvidha Portal or

designated Portal.

364

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

APPLICATION FOR RENEWAL OFLICENSE

1.License No.

Date:

2.LIN&PAN

3.Name and address of the establishment:

4.Date of expiry of previous license:

5.Whether the license of the employer/contractor was suspended or revoked:

6. Details of Fees paid:(Enclose e-payment receipt):Amount ….

Date of

payment:

E-sign/digital sign of the employer/contractor

date:

APPLICATION FOR AMENDMENT OF LICENSE:

1.License No

Date:

2.LIN&PAN

3.Name and address of the establishment:

4.Details for which amendment is sought:

(a).Maximum number of worker presently employed: (If there is increase in

the maximum number of workers to be employed, then additional

fees/security deposit as per law needs to be deposited:

(b).Details of fees paid through e payment date on which made:

(c).Otherdetailsrequiringamendmentinthelicenseissued(Necessarydocuments

maybeuploadedinsupportofchangerequired)

E-sign/digital sign of the employer/contractor

Date of application.

Date

place

– XIV

FORM-XIV

{See Rule 43}

Form of undertaking

I, ……………………………………….. contractor, appointed to carry out the

contract work in ………………………………….. establishment, hereby declare

that,-

a) I am not been an un-discharged insolvent or convicted any time during

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

365

the last two years of an offence which is criminal in nature involving

offences which are liable for punishment for more than three months of

imprisonment.

b) There is no order made in my respect under section 51of the code within

the period of three years immediately preceding the date of application.

c) I am engaging the contract labour in the process, operation or other work

carried on the establishment which is not core activity of the

establishment.

d) (i) The rates of wages payable to the worker by the contractor shall not be

less than rates prescribed under the code on Wages and where the

rates have fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less than the

rates so fixed.

(ii). In case where the worker employed by the contractor perform the

same or similar kind of work as the worker directly employed by the

principal employer of the establishment, the wage rates, holidays,

hours of work and other conditions of service of the workers of the

contractor shall be the same as applicable to the workers directly

employed by the principal employer of the establishment on the same or

similar kind of work. In case of any dispute whether the work is of

similar kind, the matter be referred to the Inspector-cum Facilitator

whose decision shall be final.

(iii) In other cases the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and

conditions of service of the workers of the contractor shall be such as

specified under the Code and rules made there under.

(iv) The contractor shall provide all other facility and entitlements to the

contract labour as in accordance with the Occupational Safety, Health

and Working Condition Code2020.

e) All contract labour shall be made member of EPFO and ESIC subject to

applicability as under respective provisions of the Code on Social

Security, 2020.

f) There shall not be any sexual harassment to the woman contract labour

worker, which includes the following un-welcome sexually determined

behaviour (whether directly or by implications), namely:-

i. physical contact and advances for sex; or

ii. a demand or request for sexual favour, or

iii. Sexually coloured remarks; or

iv. Showing pornography; or

v. Any other un-welcome, verbal, non-verbal conduct of sexual

nature.

g) Contractor or employer of establishment employing interstate migrant

workers in connection with the work of that Establishment shall provide

facility as per section-60 and lump sum amount of fare for to and fro

journey per year to native place From the place of the employment as per

366

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

section-61 of the code.

h) The contractor shall notify any change in the number of workers or

conditions of work to the Licensing Authority, electronically.

Place:

Date:

Signature of the Applicant

(Contractor)

FORM- XV

{See Rule 43 of Section 48}

Form of Certificate by Principal Employer

Certified that I have engaged/propose to engage the applicant as a contractor

in my establishment. I undertake to be bound by all the provisions of the code

and rules made the in respect of the employment of contract labour by the

applicant in my establishment. I also undertake that I am engaging contract

labour in the process, operation or the work carried on in the establishment

which is not core activity of the establishment.

Place: Signature of Principal Employer

Date: Name and address of Establishment

FORM-XVI

{(See Rule 44 & Rule 65 & Rule 166)}

Proforma of License / Renewal of License

License No.-------------

Reg. No.----------- Date of Reg.----------

License is here by granted to …………………………………………………for the

premises known as ……………………………..situated at…………………………

nature of work…………………… for use as a establishment within the limits

stated here in after, subject to provisions of the Occupational Safety, Health

and Working Conditions Code, 2020, and the rules made there under.

The------------20..

Issuing Authority

Sl.

No

Perio

d

Valid for

maximum

number of

Fee Date of

paymen

t

Excess

fee for

late

payme

Date of

payme

nt

Signature

of the

Issuing

Authority

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

367

contract

labour/workers

on any one day

nt

AMENDMENTS:

E-sign/digital sign of the designated authority

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

1. The license shall be non-transferable except in case of death of licensee

as specified at rule 52.

2. The number of workers employed as contract labour by the contractor

shall not, on any day, exceed the maximum number specified in the

license.

3. Save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant, or as the case

may be, for renewal of the license shall be non-refundable.

4. The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be

less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019 and where

the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less

than the rates so fixed.

5. In respect of license granted to Beedi and Cigar Establishment,

(i) The manufacturing process shall be carried on only in that part of the

premises specified in the License.

(ii) The total number of employees employed in the premises shall not on

any day, during the period of the License, exceed that specified in the

License.

(iii) No machinery or power which has not been specified in the License

shall be used in the manufacturing process in the premises.

Year when

amended

Maximum number of

Contract labour/

Workers on any one

day

Date

of

payment

of

amendment

fee

Date

of

Payme

nt

Signature

of

the

Issuing Authority

The amendment for License is issued on this the _______ day of _________,

2026.

368

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

(iv) No industrial premises reconstructed or extended subsequent to the

grant or renewal of the License shall be used as industrial premises

except with the written permission of the licensing authority.

(v) The License shall not be transferable from one employer to another

except in the cases and in accordance with the procedure specified in

rule 52.

(vi) The fees paid shall not be refunded except in the cases specified in

rule 67.

FORM-XVII

[See Rule 53]

Application for transfer of License in case of death of Licensee

To,

The Licensing Authority

……………………………

……………………………

Sir/Madam,

Notice is hereby given that in accordance with the requirements of

Rule 60, that the Licensee Sri ________________________________ to whom

License No…………………………………………….was granted on _________, has

died on _____________. The Said License was valid from _______ to _______.

Therefore, it is informed that I am the legal heir/legal representative to

the said deceased and I request to transfer the said license in my name and I

undertake to state that I shall abide by the terms and conditions of the license

and liabilities for the purpose which it was granted. The Death Certificate and

other relevant documents are furnished herewith for necessary action.

Encls:- Signature of the Applicant

1. Death Certificate and

2. Other relevant documents, Please Specify.

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

369

FORM-XVIII

(SeeRule-57)

EXPERIENCE CERTIFICATE OF CONTRACT EMPLOYEE

FORM-XIX

(See Rule-63)

Agreement between Producer and Audio-visual worker

This agreement is made on this day ............month ................year ..........

between Messers...................having office at…………………………………………

(herein after referred to as the “Producer”) on the first part and

Shri/Smt/Kum…………………………......................son/daughter/wife

of

Shri............ residing at……………………...(hereinafter referred to as the

“audio-visual worker”) on the second part. The terms “ Producer ’and ‘audio-

visual worker’ shall include their heirs, successors, administrators and legal

representatives:

Now, therefore this agreement is made as follows:

1. That both the parties agree that the duration of this agreement shall be

To whom so ever concerned

1. Name of contractor/employer*:

2. LIN/PAN No. Of the contractor/employer *:

3. Email Id of the contractor/employer*:

4. Mobile No. of the contractor/employer *:

5. Nature and location of work:

6. Name of Principal Employer*:

7. LIN/PAN No. of the Principal Employer :*

8. Email Id of the Principal Employer:*

9. Mobile No. of the Principal Employer:*

10.

Name of the worker*:

11.

UAN/Aadhaar No.:

12.

Mobile No.:

13. Serial Number in the Employee Register:

14. Registration number, date and name of the Board if the building and

other construction worker is registered as a beneficiary:

15.Period of Employment:

16.Designation:

Seal and Signature of Contractor

*Please strike off whichever is not applicable.

370

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

from the date hereof till the completion of the audio-visual and this period

shall not exceed consecutive months.

2. That the audio-visual worker agrees to attend studio, location or work

place, as the case may be, subject to the requirement of his previous

engagement and on his confirmation, to his respective job punctually as

and when he shall be required by a written intimation by the Producer or

the person duly authorised by him in writing.

3. That in consideration of the audio-visual worker services, as aforesaid,

the Producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker agrees to receive a

sum

of

Rs................................(Rupees........................)

payable

as

advance

on

signing

of

this

agreement

and

the

balance

of

Rs..........................payable in…………………………equal installments.

4. That in the event of the audio-visual production being not complete

within the stipulated period and the Producer still needing the services of

the audio-visual worker to complete the audio-visual production, the

producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker agrees to receive

additional remuneration on pro-rata basis, payable in the same manner as

stated in Clause 3 above, till the completion of the production.

5. That in case the assignment of the audio-visual worker is completed

earlier than the period stipulated in Clauses 1 and 4 above, the producer

shall settle the account of the audio-visual worker and pay the remaining

balance of the agreement amount in full before the commencement of re-

recording work/censor of the production, whichever is earlier.

6. That the audio-visual worker shall, if so required,

(a) attend the studios, location or work-place, as the case may be,

earlier than the a scheduled time of the shift, for preparatory work, and

in that case, he/she shall be paid by the Producer extra wages at the

rate of Rs ................................................................................. per hour

or part thereof for such early attendance.

(b) continue to work beyond the working day, with one hour break and

in that case, he/she shall be paid by the Producer extra wages at the

rate of Rs .

for

the

work

during

the

extended

hours

and

refreshments, and transport facilities.

7. That the Producer shall provide transport and food or pay traveling

allowances to and fro to report to duty and food allowance while on duty

as are customary or fixed by bilateral arrangements between the

Producer’s and audio-visual worker’s representative organizations.

8. That the Producer shall also pay for all travelling and accommodation

expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances as are customary

when the audio-visual worker is required to work on location outdoors.

9. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured for any

injury or damage to his/her person including death caused by accident

arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or during the

period of his/her assignment under this agreement.

10. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with the

production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

371

order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control :-

(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this agreement during

the period of suspension of production in case the production is

suspended. The producer shall serve notice in writing of such suspension

on the audio-visual worker and shall pay all his/her dues up to the date of

service of such notice. Upon resumption of work on the film, this

agreement shall revive and shall remain valid for the period stipulated in

Clause I excluding the period of suspension there from ; or

(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as from the cessation of

production, in case the production ceases completely. The producer shall

serve a notice in writing of such cessation on the audio-visual worker and

make payment of all the amount due to the audio-visual worker at the

time of termination.

11. That in case if the Producer desires to terminate this agreement before

the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct in relation to

performance

of

the

audio-visual

worker’s

duties

or

of

his/her

unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement, the

producer shall be entitled to do so only upon payment of the balance of the

stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to the

audio-visual worker, the Producer shall be titled to employ another audio-

visual worker in his/her place.

12. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this agreement on

ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual worker in relation to

performance of his/her duties or his/her unwillingness to perform the

service required under the agreement, upon payment to the audio-visual

worker of the amount due at the time of termination, calculated taking

into consideration the audio-visual worker’s total work in the audio-visual

and the work he/she has completed till the date of termination of this

agreement. Termination under this clause shall not be made unless the

charges of the Producer against the audio-visual worker are proved before

a forum comprising equal number of representatives of the Producers’

Organisation and the audio- visual worker’s Organisation to which the

Producer and the audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The

decision of the forum shall be binding on both the parties. The producer

can engage another audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement

only after the forum has given a decision in favour of such termination and

the audio-visual worker has been paid all his dues.

13. That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it shall be the

option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of the audio-

visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall be option

of the audio-visual worker whether or not to allow his/her name to go on

the credit titles of the film.

14. That the Producer shall have the right to decide the manner of

representing the audio-visual worker’s personality on the screen, his/her

clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual worker shall fully

and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer in this regard,

372

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

provided that the requirements of the Producer in this respect have been

notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by him/her.

15. That the audio-visual worker agrees that he/she shall render his/her

services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the Producer or,

at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct and shall

comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for the

production of the film.

16.

That

the

Producer

shall

also

pay

for

all

traveling

and

accommodation expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances as

are customary when the audio-visual worker is required to work on

location outdoors.

17. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured for any

injury or damage to his/ her person including death caused by accident

arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or during the

period of his/her assignment under this agreement.

18. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with the

production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,

order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control :-

(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this agreement

during the period of suspension of production in case the production is

suspended. The producer shall serve notice in writing of such

suspension on the audio-visual worker and shall pay all his/her dues

up to the date of service of such notice. Upon resumption of work on

the film, this agreement shall revive and shall remain valid for the

period stipulated in Clause I excluding the period of suspension there

from ; or

(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as form the

cessation of production, in case the production ceases completely. The

producer shall serve a notice in writing of such cessation on the audio-

visual worker and make payment of all the amount due to the audio-

visual worker at the time of termination.

19.

That in case if the Producer desires to terminate this agreement

before the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct in relation

to performance of the audio-visual worker’s duties or of his/her

unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement the

producer shall be entitled to do sonly upon payment of the balance of the

stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to the

audio-visual worker, the Producer shall been titled to employ another

audio-visual worker in his/her place.

20. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this agreement on

ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual worker in relation to

performance of his/her duties or his/her unwillingness to perform the

service required under the agreement, upon payment to the audio-visual

worker of the amount due at the time of termination, calculated taking

into consideration the audio-visual worker’s total work in the audio-visual

and the work he/she has completed till the date of termination of this

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

373

agreement .Termination under this clause shall not be made unless the

charges of the Producer against the audio-visual worker are provide before

a forum comprising equal number of representatives of the Producers’

Organisation and the audio- visual worker’s Organisation to which the

Producer and the audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The

decision of the forum shall be binding on both the parties. The producer

can engage another audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement

only after the forum has given a decision in favor of such termination and

the audio-visual worker has been paid all his dues.

21.

That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it shall be

the option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of the audio-

visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall be option

of the audio-visual workers whether or not to allow his/her name to go on

the credit titles of the film. That the Producer shall have the right to decide

the manner of representing the audio-visual worker’s personality on the

screen, his/her clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual

worker shall fully and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer

in this regard, provided that the requirements of the Producer in this

respect have been notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by

him/her.

22.

That the audio-visual worker agrees that he/she shall render

his/her services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the

Producer or, at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct

and shall comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for the

production of the film.

23.

That the audio-visual worker shall comply with all the regulations of

the studio, location or work place as the case maybe.

24.

That the Producer shall not without the consent in writing of the

audio-visual worker, assign or transfer the benefit of this agreement to

any other person.

25.

That the provisions of the Employees’ Provident Funds and

Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 shall be applicable to this agreement.

26.

That the Producer shall not utilise the work of the audio-visual

worker in any film, other than the audio-visual under this agreement,

without prior permission of the audio-visual worker.

The parties have put their hands to this agreement on the date, month and year

said above in the presence of each other and in the presence of the witnesses.

1. Witness

Producer (Name and Address)

2. Witness

Audio-visual worker (Name and

Address)

FORM – XX

[See Rule 71 (1) ]

Application for Grant of Permission under Section (1) 76

1. Full name of the industrial premises:-

2. Full postal address and location of the industrial premises:-

3. Full name and address of the applicant:-

374

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

4. Maximum number of employees proposed to the employed outside

the premises:-

5. License number and date:-

6. Reason of preferring outside the premises:-

7. Amount of fees paid:-

I have by declare that the particulars furnished by me in the form

above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Signature of applicant

FORM – XXI

[See Rule – 71(3)]

RECORD SHOWING THE WORKS PERMITTED TO BE

CARRIEDOUTSIDETHE INDUSTRIAL PREMISES

FORM- XXII

(see rule 32(1)(f))

ADOLESCENT WORKERS

Year-----

Name and Address of employer_______ Place of work_______

Nature of work being done by the establishment _____

Sl.No

License Number and Date

Name of the Industrial Premises

Full Postal Address and Location of the

industrial Premises

Name

and

Address

of

the

Employer/

Applicant

Total Number of Employees employed

outside the Industrial Premises of which

the total number of workers for which

license issued under Section 74

Details of the place permitted to be used for

wetting or cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves

Amount of Fees Paid (in Rs.)

Other Details, if any

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

375

Sl.

No.

Na

me

of

the

adol

esce

nt

Fath

er

Nam

e

Date

of

Birth

Perma

nent

addres

s

Date

of

joinin

g the

establ

ishme

nt

Natur

e

of

work

on

which

emplo

yed

Daily

hours

of

work

Interv

als of

rest

Wage

s Paid

Rema

rks

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

Signature of Manager.

FORM –XXIII

(See rule – 117 (2))

APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL OF PLANS OF FACTORY

Hazardous Nature of Factory: Hazardous/Non-Hazardous

1) Plan Type: New / Extension/Revision History

2) Name of the Factory:

3) Full Address and location of the site/factory:

4 a) Communication Address:

b) Email Address:

5) Number of employees to be employed: Men: Women:

6) Installed horsepower: Regular: HP Standby power: KVA

7) List of plant and machinery (Upload):

8)

Raw

Materials

used

and

maximum

Quantities

stored

in

the

Manufacturing (Upload):

9) Brief Description of Manufacturing Process: (Upload)

10) Final Products and their output capacities: Upload

11) Type and Nature of wastes and effluents, their quantities and Methods of

their disposal:(Upload)

12) In case of extensions or additional installation, reference numbers of

plans approved earlier:

Sl.NO

New / Revision

Approved letter number

376

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

13)Type of industry: Hazardous / non-hazardous

14) Signature of Occupier with name & designation:(Upload)

Signature of Occupier

Enclosures for Plan approval:

a) Registered Sale Deed / Lease Deed:(Upload)

b) Site Plan:(Upload)

c) Detailed Building Plan:(Upload)

d)Partnership Deed / Memorandum of Articles of Association:(Upload)

e) Process Flow Chart:(Upload)

f) Copy of PAN Card / Aadhar Card of applicant:(Upload)

g) MSDS of chemical

h) Appropriate Risk assessment reports,

i) Operability Study.

j) Arrangements proposed for effective removal of dust, fumes, gases and

disposal of trade wastes and effluents etc.

k) List of Director/Partner

FORM – XXIV

(See Rule-118(2))

APPLICATION FOR GRANT/AMENDMENT/

TRANSFER OF FACTORYLICENSE

1. LIN/Registration No:

2. Full name of the factory:

3. Full Address and location of the site/factory:

4. Longitude and Latitude:

5. Nature of Manufacturing Process:

a) Main:

b) Secondary:

6. Reference by which plans approved by the Chief Inspector (if applicable):

7. Maximum number of employees to be employed.

Male

Female

Total

(a) Adults

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

377

(b) Adolescents

Grand Total

8. Ownership Type/Sector (Public / Private / Partnership) :

9. Activity as per National Industrial Classification:

10. NIC Code:

11. Identification of the Factory e-sign/ digital sign of the Occupier :

12. Details of Occupier:-

a. Name &Address of Occupier:

b. Father / Husband

c. Age:

d. Designation (Occupier shall be proprietor/partner/Director in case

of

Company):

e. Email Address, Telephone& Mobile No:

13. Manager Details

a. Full name & Address of Manager

b. Father / Husband

c. Age:

d. Address of Manager:

e. Email Address, Telephone& Mobile No:

14. MAXIMUM HORSE POWER INSTALLED: HP/KW

15. STANDY / POWER GENERATION CAPACITY: KVA

16.Date of occupation of the factory by the occupier * (Note: Date from

which manufacturing activities commenced in factories)

1. Full name and residential address of the owner of the building referred

to in section 80of the Act, "Where separate buildings in the same premises

are leased to different occupiers of which the applicant is one".

2. For how many years you want to pay the license fee: 1 to 10

3. Type of the factory: Hazardous/Non hazardous

Signature of Manager Signature of Occupier

Enclosures for factory license:

1. Proposed Inventories of Chemicals Used and Stored as per Schedules 2

& 3of MSIHC Rules 1989.

2. Latest List of Partners / Latest List of Directors:

3. Partnership Deed / Memorandum of Articles of Association:

4. Appointment letter as occupier in case of Government Factories

5. Land Ownership documents (Registered Sale Deed / Lease Deed)

6. Photo ID proof of the Occupier and the Factory Manager

7. Approval letter of Plans of the factory under the Code

8. Certificate of stability issued by a competent person

9. Board resolution copy.

378

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

FORM -XXV

PRESCRIBED UNDER RULE 118(3))

FACTORY LICENSE UNDER OSH & WC CODE 2020

1

REGISTRATION NUMBER

:

2

FACTORY LICENSE NUMBER

:

(MUST INDICATE THE YEAR OF ISSUE

OF LICENSE )

3

FULL NAME OF THE FACTORY

:

4

FULL ADDRESS / LOCATION OF

THE FACTORY

:

5

APPROVED PLAN NUMBER

:

6

MANUFACTURING PROCESS / LINE

OF

ACTIVITY

/

PRODUCTS

MANUFACTURED

:

7

CLASSIFICATION OF FACTORY

:

MAH

/

HAZARDOUS

PROCESS

/

DANGEROUS OPERATIONS/ OTHERS

8

MAXIMUM

HORSE

POWER

INSTALLED

:

HP

9

STANDY

POWER

GENERATION

CAPACITY

:

KVA

10

MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PERSONS

TO BE EMPLOYED

:

11

FULL NAME, FATHER’S NAME, AGE

& RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS OF THE

OCCUPIER AND HIS POSITION IN

THE

COMPANY/FIRM/GOVERNMENT

FACTORY/LOCAL FUND FACTORY

:

12

I.D PROOF (AADHAR / PASSPORT

/ PAN CARD) OF OCCUPIER

:

License is hereby granted to the factory at 3 above for the premises stated at

4 above for use as a factory for carrying out activity at 6 within the limits stated

in 8 and 10 above subject to the provisions of the OSH & working conditions

code 2020 and the rules made there under,

1. This License is issued for carrying out manufacturing process / products

mentioned in the Certification of Registration of Establishment

2. This License shall be valid until it has been duly cancelled.

Date:

Licensing authority

Annexure -A

MANUFACTURING PROCESS / LINE OF ACTIVITY / PRODUCTS

MANUFACTURED

SL.NO

PRODUCTS/

QUANTITY

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

379

Date

Licensing authority

FORM : XXVI

(see rule 120, Schedule-II)

CERTIFICATE OF FITNESS

photo

1. Name & Address of the Factory

2. Serial No.

3. Name

4. Father's Name

5. Sex

6. Residence

7. Date of Birth / or certified age

8. Physical Fitness

9. Descriptive marks

10. If already employed, Nature of work

11. Raw materials or by products

handled

12. Date of employment on present

INTERMEDIATE/

BY

PRODUCTS

UNITS

NUMBER/

TONNES

1

2

3

380

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

work

13. Result of last Medical Examination,

if any:

14.

Result

of

present

Medical

Examination/

Symptoms and signs observed.

15. If suspended from work, state

period of

suspension with detailed reasons

16. If recertified, fit to resume duty on

17. If Certificate of unfitness or

suspension issued to worker

18. Date of leaving or transfer with

reasons for discharge or transfer

19. Certificate extended upto

20. He is advised following further

examination/treatment

21. I hereby certify that I have personally examined .......... S/D/W of

.................... residing at .................... who is desirous of being employed in a

factory and that his/her age as nearly as can be ascertained from my

examination, is ................ years and he/she is fit for employment in factory as

an

adult/child

in

Mfg

/handling

process

viz

................................

His/her descriptive marks ...........................

Signature of Health Surveillance Officer / Medical Officer

Signature/Thumb Impression of worker

...................................................................

22. Reasons for

1. Refusal of certificate

2. Certificate being revoked

Place:

Date:

Signature of Health Surveillance Officer

/ Medical Officer

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

381

FORM: XXVII

( See rule 120)

HEALTH REGISTER

FORM - XXVIII

(see Rule 118 H (1))

NOTICE OF CHANGE OF MANAGER / OCCUPIER

This Form is to be sent to the Inspector of Factories within 7 days of the

change:

1. Full Name and Address of the

Factory

:

2. License Number

:

3. Full Postal Address for

communications relating to

the factory

:

4. Whether the change relates to

the Manager or Occupier

:

5. Name of outgoing Manager /

Occupier

:

Sl. No

Dept./Works

Name Of worker

Age at last birthday

Date of employment in present work

Date of leaving or transfer with reasons for

discharge or transfer

Nature of job or occupation

Raw materials or by-products handled

Date of weekly examination with results (fit

/unfit)

Nature of symptoms

Signature of registered medical practitioner

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

6. Full Name and residential

address of the new Manager /

Occupier

:

7. Date of appointment of new

Manager / Occupier

:

Date:

Signature of Manager Signature of Occupier

Note: In case of any change in the Partners or Directors, a list of names of

Directors / Partners with their residential address shall be attached to this

notice.

FORM XXIX

(See Rule-161, Schedule XXX(15))

TEST REPORT ON DUST EXTRACTION SYSTEM

1. Description of system.

2. Hood-

(a)Serial No. Hood.

(b) Contamination captured

(c) Capture velocities (at points to be

specified), Design value, Actual value.

(d) Volume exhausted at Hood.

(e) Hood static pressure.

3 . Total pressure drop at

(a) Joints

(b) Other points of the system (to be

specified).

4. Transport velocity in ducts-(at points

along ducts to be specified)

5. Air Cleaning Device-

(a)Type used

(b) Velocity at inlet

(c) Static pressure at the inlet

(d) Velocity at outlet

(e) Static pressure at outlet

6. Fan-

(a) Type used

(b) Volume handled

(c) Static pressure

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

383

(d) Pressure drop at the outlet of the

fan

7. Fan Motor-

(a) Type

(b) Speed and horsepower

8. Particulars of defects, if any,

disclosed

during the test in any of the above

components.

I certify that, on this ........ day ........ of ............ the above dust extraction

system was thoroughly cleaned and (so far as its construction permits) made

accessible for thorough examination. I further certify that on the said date, I

thoroughly examined the above dust extraction system, including its

components and fittings and that the above is the true report of my

examination.

Signature .....................

Qualification .................

Address .......................

Date ............................

(If employed by a Company or Association, give name and address).

FORM -XXX

[See Rule 162]

CERTIFICATE OF STABILITY

1. Name of the factory....................................................

2. Village, town and district in which the factory is

situated....................................................

3. Full postal address of the factory....................................................

4. Name of the occupier of the factory....................................................

5. Name of manufacturing process to be carried on in the

factory............................

6. Number of floors on which workers will be employed............................

7. Material of construction. Walls, roof, etc.

8. Number of buildings/structures, give details:

(a) Constructed area on the ground floor

(b) Total Constructed area and height of each floor

9. Tests were applied:

(a) Rebound Hammer test

(b) Ultrasonic pulse velocity test

(c) any other tests; namely ....................................................

10. Details of examination of steel structures and sheet roofing:

(a) High raised chimney: state if it is self-supported or tied by tensioning

ropes; are the tensioning ropes/ foundation fastening safe and in good

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

condition?

(b) Observation regarding steel structures, if any:

(c) Observation regarding the stability of sheet roofing; if provided:

11. Defects/ requirement of repair if any:

This is certified that I have inspected the building/buildings, the plans of which

have been approved by the Chief Inspector cum facilitator in his letter

No.............. dated............ and examined the various parts, including the

foundations with special reference to the machine, plant, etc., that have been

installed. I am of the opinion that the building/buildings which has/have been

constructed/reconstructed/extended/taken into use is/are in accordance with

the plans approved by the Chief Inspector in his letter mentioned above, that

it/they is/are structurally sound and that its/their stability will not been

endangered by its/their use as a factory/part of a factory for the manufacture

of........... for which the machinery, plant, etc. installed are intended.

Signature...............................................

Qualification...........................................

Address.................................................

Date.....................................................

Certification No........ date................. of competency issued by Chief Inspector

cum facilitator. If employed by a company or an association, the name and

address of the company or association.

FORM- XXXI

(see Rule 23}

SAFETY OFFICER’S REPORT

(Framework on Occupational Health & Safety Program)

1. OHS Policy

Effective Date

Revisions

2. Safety Information

Displays

Leaflets

Pamphlets

Booklets

3. Risk Assessment

HARA, HAZOP, JSA, Internal Inspections

Periodicities

4. SOPs

List of SOPs with effective date

Revision frequency

5. Training & Education

Need Analysis

Target hours

Induction & Job Specific

Refresher frequency

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

385

Pep talks

Effectiveness criteria

6. Contractor Control

Change management

Tools & Equipment control

Procedures control

Capacity assessment

PPE monitoring

7. Pre-Startup Safety Review (PSSR)

8. Condition Monitoring

Statutory & other critical equipment, plants

9. Non-Routine Works Safety Management

Work Permits

LOTO

10. Management of Change

Changes in material, technology, process, equipment, people

11. Incident Reporting & Investigation

Near Miss

LTI

Serious

Fatal

Dangerous occurrences

12. Emergency Planning & Response

Onsite Emergency Plan

Review frequency

Mock Drills

Fire Drills

13. PPE Matrix

Activity vs PPE identified

14. Compliance Audits

Internal

External

Departmental Inspections

15. Workers Participation

Safety Committees

Expert Committees

Review Committees

16. Safety Culture Building

Perception Survey

Targets

BBSM

Safety Budgeting

Outside premises activities

Collaborations

Motivation & Inspiration

Safety Leadership

386

ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

Published and Uploaded by the Commissioner of Printing, Government of Andhra Pradesh at

Government Regional Press, Vijayawada, www.apegazette.cgg.gov.in

M.V. SESHAGIRI BABU,

Secretary to Government .

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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026

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