LABOUR, FACTORIES, BOILERS & INSURANCE
MEDICAL SERVICES DEPARTMENT
(LAB.II)
IMPLEMENTATION OF LABOUR CODES - THE OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH
AND WORKING CONDITIONS CODE, 2020 (CENTRAL ACT NO. 37 OF 2020) -THE
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY, HEALTH AND WORKING CONDITIONS (ANDHRA
PRADESH) RULES, 2026 - PRELIMINARY NOTIFICATION.
[G.O.Rt.No.68, Labour Factories Boilers & Insurance Medical Services (Lab.II),
1st April, 2026.]
[1]
Registered No. HSE-49/2016
W.No.14
AMARAVATI, MONDAY, APRIL 6, 2026
G.3
PART I - NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT, HEADS OF DEPARTMENTS
AND OTHER OFFICERS
--x--
NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT
Service) Act, 1979 (Central Act No.30 of 1979), 7.the Motor Transport
Workers Act, 1961 (Central Act No.27 of 1961), and 8. the
Plantation
Labour Act, 1951 (Central Act No. 69 of 1951); the following draft rules,
which the Government of Andhra Pradesh proposes to make in exercise of
the powers conferred under Section 133 and 135 of the Code The
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (Central
Act No. 37 of 2020) read with the section 24 of the General clauses Act
1897(central Act No.10 of 1897),as the case may be, which are repealed by
section 143 of the Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions
Code, 2020 (Central Act No.37 of 2020) except as respects things done or
omitted to be done before such supersession, are hereby notified, as
required by section 137, for information of all persons likely to be affected
thereby and the notice is hereby given that the said draft notification will be
taken into consideration after the expiry of a period of forty-five days from
the date on which the copies of the Official Gazette in which this notification
is published are made available to the public:;
2. The objections and suggestions, if any, should be addressed to the
Commissioner of Labour, Andhra Pradesh, Vijayawada through the
dedicated
web
portal
of
the
Labour
Department
Web
Portal
https://labour.ap.gov.in/
and
also
address:
or
may
submitted
in
the
office
of
Commissioner
of
Labour,
Andhra
Pradesh,
papaiah
street,
seetarampuram,VIJAYAWADA-520010.
3. Objections and suggestions, which may be received from any person or
organization with respect to the said notification before expiry of the period
specified above, will be considered by the State Government.
CHAPTER - I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title, extent and commencement:(1). These rules may be called the
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Andhra Pradesh)
Rules, 2026.
(2) They extend to whole State of Andhra Pradesh.
(3) They shall come into force on the date of their final publication in the
Official Gazette.
2. Definitions
(i) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires, -
(a) “Appeal” means an appeal preferred under sub-section (1) of section 4
(b) “Appellate officer” means the appellant officer appointed by the Government
under subsection (1) of section 4 and section 75.
(c) “Appellate Authority” means an authority prescribed by the Government of
Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (6) of section119;
(d) "Approved "means approved in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator or the officer notified by the Government in this regard, as the
case may be;
(e) “Authority” means an Authority designated by Andhra Pradesh Government
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
under sub section (1) of section119 of the Code;
(f) “Board” means the Andhra Pradesh Occupational Safety and Health
Advisory Board constituted by the State Government under sub-section (1)
of section 17.
(g) “Code” means the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions
Code,2020 (Central Act No.37 of 2020);
(h) “Committees” mean committees appointed by the Andhra Pradesh state
Government under sub-section (3) of section 17.
(i) “Calendar Year” means the period of twelve months beginning with the first
day of January in any year;
(j) “Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator” means a Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (5) of
section 34;
(k) “Commissioner of Labour” means the head of the Labour Department and
includes varied designations such as “Special Commissioner of Labour”
based on the incumbent Officer;
(l) "Competent person" means a person or an institution recognized as such by
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator notified as such by the Government of
Andhra Pradesh, for the purposes of carrying out tests, examinations and
inspections required to be done in an establishment, having regard to –
(i) The qualifications and experience of the person and facilities available at his
disposal; or
(ii) The qualifications and experience of the persons employed in such
institution and the facilities available therein.
(m) “Compounding Officer” means an officer notified by the Government of
Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of section 114 of the Code;
(n) "District Magistrate", in relation to an establishment, means the District
Magistrate who is vested with the executive powers of maintaining law and
order in the revenue district in which the establishment is situated;
(o) “Electronically or Online” means any information submitted by digital mode
or uploaded on the designated portal or digital payment in any mode for the
purpose of the Code;
(p) “Enquiry Officer” means an Officer appointed by the Government of Andhra
Pradesh for holding an enquiry under section 111 of the Code;
(q) “Form” means a form annexed to these rules;
(r) “Hazardous Substance” means any substance which has been prescribed in
Part-I and Part II of Schedule-1 of the Manufacture, Storage, Import of
Hazardous Chemicals Rules 1986 and any other substances as notified by
the Government of India or the Government of Andhra Pradesh from time to
time
(s) “Health Surveillance Officer” means a qualified medical practitioner, who
shall possess any recognised medical qualification as defined in the
National Medical Commission Act, 2019 (30 OF 2019) and who is enrolled
on a Indian Medical Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical
Register as defined in clause (l) of section 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the Act and
possess a certificate of Training in Industrial Health of minimum three
months duration recognized by the State Government, employed by the
occupier for the purpose carrying on the medical surveillance of the
employees/workers employed in the prescribed operations/process in the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
3
factory or part of the factory.
(t) “Inspector-cum-facilitator” means a person appointed by the Government
by notification under the sub-section (1) of section 34.
(u) “Licensing Authority” means authority appointed by the State Government
by notification under sub-section (1) of Section 119 and Section 74.
(v) “Local Authority” means the Commissioner in the case of an area within the
limits of a municipality or corporation, the executive officer in the case of an
area within the jurisdiction of a panchayat and the president of a district
board in the case of any other area.
(w) “Maintained” means maintained in an efficient state, in efficient working
order and in good repair.
(x) “Manager”: - A person nominated or appointed by the employer or occupier
or owner who is heading the establishment by his position and possesses
the administrative control over the day-to-day affairs of the establishment
falling into scope of this code.
(y) “Member” means a member of the Board and includes its Chairperson.
(z) “Plant or Equipment” includes any plant, equipment, gear, machinery,
apparatus or appliance, or any part thereof;
(za) “Power” means electrical energy, or any other form of energy which is
mechanically transmitted and is not generated by human or animal agency;
(zb) “Pressure” means air pressure in bars above atmospheric pressure;
(zc) “Pressure Plant” Means the pressure vessel along with its piping and other
fittings, operated at a pressure greater than the atmospheric pressure.
(zd) “Prime mover” means any engine, motor or other appliance which generates
or otherwise provides power;
(ze) Public health authority” means the local health officer having jurisdiction over
the area;
(zf) “Qualified Person” means a person designated by the employer who, by his
experience and knowledge of necessary precautions against risks of danger
or hazard, is fit to undertake such work;
(zg) “Qualified Nurse” means a person who possesses a qualification in nursing
recognized under the Indian Nursing Council Code,1947 or a similar
registered body of any state in India;
(zh) “Quarter”- Quarter (Q)is a three-month period within the Financial Year
(April 1st to March 31st), typically Q1 (Apr-Jun), Q2 (Jul-Sep), Q3 (Oct-
Dec), and Q4 (Jan-Mar).
(zi)“Registering Officer” means the registering officer appointed by the state
Government under sub-section (2) of section 3.
(zj)“Responsible person” means a person employed in the establishment who is,
by virtue of his position in the establishment, assigned with the specific
responsibilities in executing the affairs of the establishment under this code
& Rules in his respective designated domain.
(zk) “Section” means the Section of the Code.
(zl)“Social Security fund” means the Andhra Pradesh Social Security fund
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
established under the Social Security Code, 2020 (Central Act No.36 of
2020)
(zm)“Schedule” means the schedule appended to these rules.
(zn) “State” or “State Government” shall mean the State of Andhra Pradesh and the Government of
Andhra Pradesh, as the case may be
(zo)"Standards" means standards as approved by the Bureau of Indian
Standards, and in the absence of such standards, the standards approved
by the State Government for a specific purpose or international standards;
(zp) “Standard Safe Operating Practices” means the practice followed for the
safety and health of workers and safe operation of machinery, process and
equipment used in such practices and conforms to all or any of the
following,
(i) Relevant standards approved by the Bureau of Indian Standards or
International Standards;
(ii) National Building Code;
(iii) manufacturer’s instructions on safe use of equipment and machinery
(iv) Code of practice on safety and health practices published by the
International Labour Organisation and amended from time to time.
(v) code of practice published or notified by the chief inspector cum facilitator
(aa) "Week" for the purposes of Section 2 (zzk) of the code and these rules shall
mean, for any local area or any class of establishments, the period of seven
days commencing from the mid-night of Saturday or of such other day
preceding the day on which the establishments of that area or class are
ordinarily closed every week according to any scheme, order, arrangement,
regulation, usage or custom, Provided that, where work is ordinarily carried
on continuously in the establishment on all days of the calendar week, the
term "week" in relation to any worker of the establishment shall mean that
period of seven days commencing from the day on which the worker is not
required to work.
(2) The words and expressions used in these rules that are not defined
therein, but are in the Code, shall have respectively meaning assigned to
them in the Code.
(3) Income from the sources under explanation to clause (x) of sub-section (1)
of section 2: A member of the family having income up to rupees five
thousand per month from all sources or any other income notified by the
Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) for the purpose of availing
medical benefit under the scheme, shall be included as dependent for the
purpose of these Rules.
CHAPTER- II
REGISTRATION OF ESTABLISHMENTS
3. Application for registration under Section 3:-
(1) No establishment shall function without holding a valid certificate of
registration granted by the Registering Officer.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
5
(2) The employer seeking registration for an establishment (Factories, Building
and other construction works, Motor Transport undertakings, Plantations,
Beedi and Cigar, Sales Promotion, Working Journalist, and Contract Labour
and also for the purposes of Gratuity Insurance under Sub Section (3) of
Section 57 of the Social Security Code, 2020 (Central Act No.36 of 2020)
and the rules made there under, not already registered shall apply
electronically in Form-I to the Registering Officer appointed by the
Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the
Code, within 60 days from the date of such applicability of this code along
with the fee prescribed in this rules, electronically through the Online Portal
as notified by the Government, by giving details about the establishment,
and uploading documents related to Registration of the establishment, proof
of Identity and address of the employer(s) as specified in the Form. The
Form-I shall be signed digitally or in any other manner as may be required
on the portal. The applicant shall be responsible for the veracity of all
information submitted in the application.
(3) The employer seeking registration for an establishment not already
registered shall apply electronically to the Registering Officer appointed by
the Government of Andhra Pradesh under sub-section (1) of Section 3 of the
Code, within sixty days from the date of such applicability of this code along
with the fee prescribed, by giving details about the establishment, and
uploading documents related to Registration of the establishment, proof of
identity and address of the employer as specified in the Form. The Form
shall be signed digitally or in any other manner as may be required on the
portal. The applicant shall be responsible for the veracity of all information
submitted in the application.
(4) For registration of Motor Transport Undertaking, Building and other
construction work, News Paper establishment and Plantation- the employer;
for registration of Audio-Visual Production- the producer and for
registration of any establishment which employs contract labour including
Inter-state Migrant workers, the employer/principal employer, shall apply
in Form-I for grant of Registration Certificate electronically through
meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the government of
Andhra Pradesh.
(5) The fees to be paid for the grant of a Registration Certificate for the
establishments specified in the above Sub- Rule (3) shall be as given below,
namely;
Sl.No.
No of Workers
Registration Fee
1
10 to 50 workers
Rs. 1000
2
51 to 100 workers
Rs. 1500
3
101 to 150 workers
Rs. 2000
4
151 to 250 workers
Rs. 3000
5
251 to 500 workers
Rs. 5000
6
501 to 1000 workers
Rs. 10000
7
1001 to5000 workers
Rs 20000
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
8
Above 5000 workers
Rs 30000
Provided that the above registration fee shall be as modified by means of
a notification issued by the Government from time to time.
(6) Late fee for Registration: If the application (Establishments) for
registration is submitted after expiry of the prescribed period specified in
the above Sub-Rule (2), the application may be entertained only on payment
of the additional fee of 10% of the registration fee specified in the above
Sub-Rule (5) for the delay of each month or fraction thereof in submission
of application after the prescribed period, in addition to the fee payable
under the above Sub-Rule (3).
(7) The Permanent Account Number (PAN) of the applicant or the establishment
allotted under the Income Tax Act, 1961, or any other unique number
allotted to the establishment under any other Act for the time being in force
or any other particulars furnished in the form, may be verified online.
(8) Deemed registration: The certificate of registration shall be issued in
Form-II electronically immediately if the application is complete in all
respects, but not later than seven days from the date of submission of a
complete application, failing which such establishment shall be deemed to
have been registered and the certificate of registration shall be auto-
generated.
(9) The certificate of registration shall be non-transferable, and a copy of the
certificate of registration shall be displayed in the premises of the
establishment at a conspicuous place in hard copy or electronically.
(10) The registering officer under the Code may direct the employer who fails to
comply with the requirements of sub-rule (2), to do so within the time
stated therein, and such employer shall, thereupon, comply with the
directions issued by the registering officer in this behalf.
(11) The employer in respect of an establishment including factories already
registered under any Central Labour law or any other law which may be
notified by the Central Government, for the time being in force shall, update
the registration particulars on the portal as notified by Government, within
six months from the date on which the Code comes into force.
(12) The employer of an establishment, except factories, who has already
registered under any other labour law for the time being in force shall
update the registration particulars on the Meeseva portal or any other
portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh within six months
from the date on which this rule comes into force.
(13) The employer shall quote the Registration Number on all documents
prepared or completed by him in connection with the Code or the Rules or
the Regulations or the Scheme, as the case may be, and in all
correspondence with the office concerned.
(14) The employer of an establishment except factories, to which the provisions
of the Code apply and whose business activities are in process of closure,
may apply for cancellation of registration on the meeseva portal or any
other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, after giving
complete details of the dues payable under all the labour codes for the time
being in force:
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
7
(15) The employer of a factory to which the provisions of the Code apply and
whose business activities are in the process of closure, may apply for
cancellation of registration on the portal as notified by the Government to
the registering officer, after duly certifying payment of all dues to the
workers payable under the Central Labour Codes:
Provided that no such application for cancellation of registration shall
be entertained unless the employer has furnished all statutory returns, paid
all statutory dues under the Central labour Codes and any other labour law
in force in accordance with the law applicable for the time being and
submitted a self-certification to that effect along with the application.
(16) The registering officer shall maintain a register of establishment
electronically in Form-III showing the particulars of establishment in
relation to which certificates of registration have been issued by him.
(17) The Registering officer, if satisfied that the Certificate of Registration has
been obtained by misrepresentation or suppression of any material, shall
issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the employer electronically.
The Registering officer, after having considered the reply of the employer, if
any received, in response to the Show Cause Notice within fifteen (15) days,
may pass a Speaking Order duly recording the reasons either for initiating
prosecution or otherwise, within 60 days and communicate to the employer
electronically.
(18) The registering officer, if satisfied that, the Certificate of Registration has
been obtained by the employer so fraudulently or otherwise that the
registration has become useless or ineffective to run the establishment shall
issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the employer electronically.
The registering officer, after having considered the reply of the employer, if
any received, in response to the show cause notice within fifteen (15) days,
may pass a speaking order recording the reasons for revocation of the
certificate of registration within 60 days and communicate to the employer
electronically. A copy of the order shall be forwarded to the appellate officer
concerned.
4. Circumstances in which an application for registration may be
rejected:
(1) Any application for registration that is not complete in all respects, the
registering officer shall require the employer to amend the application so as
to make it complete in all respects.
(2) If the employer, on being required by the registering officer, to amend his
application for registration, omits or fails to do so, the registering officer
may reject the application for registration, and the fee paid, if any, shall be
forfeited.
5. Amendment of certificate of registration.
(1) Any change in the ownership, management or any particular furnished in
registration Form submitted on the specified portal shall be updated on the
portal by the employer within thirty days of such change
(2) Where the registering officer notices that there has occurred a change in the
particulars of the establishment, as entered in the register in Form-III, he
shall amend the said register and record therein the change which has
occurred, within seven (7) days from the date of receipt of the application.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provided that no such amendment shall affect anything done or any
action taken or any right, obligation or liability acquired or incurred before
such amendment.
(3) The Registering officer, if satisfied that the Certificate of Registration has
been obtained by misrepresentation or suppression of any material or
fraudulently or otherwise, shall issue a show cause notice within 15 days to
the employer electronically. The Registering officer, after having considered
the reply of the employer, if any received in response to the Show Cause
Notice within 15 days, may pass a Speaking Order duly recording the
reasons either for initiating prosecution or otherwise, within 60 days and
communicate to the employer electronically. A copy of the Order shall be
forwarded to the Appellate officer concerned.
6. Appeal under Section 4:
(1) The employer aggrieved by the order of the registering officer issued under
Section 3, may appeal against such order before the appellate officer
appointed by the Government of Andhra Pradesh for such purpose within
thirty days (30) from the date of receipt by him of such order, electronically
or by registered post or speed post.
(2) Where the memorandum of appeal is in order, the appellate officer shall
admit the appeal, acknowledge it and intimate admission of such appeal,
and shall register the appeal in electronic form to be kept for the purpose
called the register of appeals.
(3) When the appeal has been admitted, the appellate officer shall send the
notice of the appeal to the Registering Officer, against whose order the
appeal has been preferred, and the Registering Officer shall thereupon send
the records of the case to the appellate officer online, electronically or by
registered post or speed post.
(4) On receipt of the appeal, the appellate officer shall send a notice to the
appellant to appear before him on such date and time as may be specified
in the notice for the hearing of the appeal electronically or by registered post
or speed post.
(5) If on the date fixed for hearing, the appellant does not appear, the appellate
officer may dismiss the appeal for default of appearance of the appellant by
sending a copy of the order of dismissal to the applicant electronically or by
registered post or speed post.
(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed, the appellant may apply electronically
or by registered post or speed post to the appellate officer for the restoration
of the appeal within thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of the order of
dismissal under sub rule (5) and if the appellate officer is satisfied that the
appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing, the appellate
officer shall restore the appeal.
(7) The order of the Appellate Officer under sub-rule (6) shall be communicated
electronically or by registered post or speed post to the appellant, and a
copy thereof shall be sent to the registering officer against whose order the
appeal has been preferred and shall be disposed of within a period of thirty
(30) days from the date of receipt of the appeal.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
9
7. Notice of commencement and cessation of operation under Section 5.-
The employer of every establishment being a factory, relating to contract
labour/ Inter-state migrant workers, building and other construction work,
motor transport undertaking, plantation, audio-visual production, beedi &
cigar establishment & newspaper establishment shall within thirty days of
the commencement or cessation of operation of the establishment, send a
notice to the Registering Officer in Form-IV, electronically with a self-
certificate duly mentioning that the payment of all dues under all the
applicable labour codes to the workers employed in the establishment have
been made and the premises is kept free from storage of hazardous
chemicals and substances.
CHAPTER - III
DUTIES OF EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE
8. Annual Health Examination of employees under clause (c) of sub-
section (1) of Section 6.-
Every employer of the establishments of Factories, motor transport
undertakings, plantations, beedi and cigar, sales promotion, working
journalist and building and other construction works shall arrange to
conduct free of cost, medical examination for every employee/ worker
annually, i.e. 120 days from the commencement of the calendar year, who
has completed 40 years of age. The medical examination shall be conducted
by a qualified medical practitioner as per the proforma in the Form-V. The
medical certificate shall be submitted by the qualified medical practitioner
to the concerned employer and employee.
Provided that an employer may avail a facility for medical examination of
the employee(s)/worker (s) under the relevant rule of Social Security Rules,
2025, through the Employees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC).
9. Letter of appointment to employee under clause (f) of sub-section (1) of
Section 6: No employee shall be employed in any establishment unless he
has been issued a letter of appointment in the prescribed format given
below:
Provided that, an employee who has not been issued an appointment
letter containing the required particulars shall be issued an appointment
letter within three (3) months of the coming into force of this rule.
FORMAT
(1)
Name of Employee:
(2)
Date of Birth:
(3)
Father‘s / Mother’s name:
(4)
Aadhar number:
(5)
Labour Identification Number (LIN) of the establishment:
(6)
Universal Account Number (UAN)/Insurance Number (ESIC):
(7)
Registration number of the establishment under the OSH&WC Code:
(8)
Name and address of the establishment:
(9)
Designation:
(10) Category of skill:
(11) Date of joining:
(12) Wages, Basic Pay & Dearness Allowance:
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(13) Other allowance, including accommodation, whichever is/are applicable
(14) Avenue for achieving higher wages/higher position:
(15) Applicability of social security EPFO and ESIC benefits:
(16) Registration number issued by the AP Building and other construction
Worker’s welfare board (if applicable):
(17) Registration number issued by the AP Labour Welfare Board (if any):
(18) Health check-up:
(19) Broad Nature of duties to be performed:
(20) Any other information:
Signature of Occupier/employer/owner/agent/manager
10. Notice of accidents and dangerous occurrences under sub-section (1)
of Section 10 and Section11.-
(1) Where at any place in an establishment which is a factory, motor transport
undertaking, plantation, beedi and cigar, or relating to contract labour
including interstate migrant workers or building and other construction
work, an accident occurs which results in the death of any person, the
employer or occupier or manager of the establishment shall forthwith send
a notice thereof in Form-VI electronically and inform by telephone to the
Inspector-cum-
facilitator,
Chief
Inspector-cum
Facilitator,
District
Magistrate or Sub-divisional Officer and the officer-in-charge of the nearest
police station; and the family members or kin of the deceased person, and
also have this information confirmed in writing within 12 hours of the
occurrence of the accident.
(2) Where at any place in an establishment which is a factory, motor transport
undertaking, plantation, beedi and cigar, or relating to contract labour
including interstate migrant workers or building and other construction
work, an accident occurs which results in bodily injury by reason of which
the person injured is prevented from working for a period of forty eight
hours or more immediately following the accident, the employer or occupier
or manager of the establishment shall forthwith send a notice in Form-VI
within twelve hours after the completion of forty eight hours, electronically
to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(3) Wherein an establishment there is any dangerous occurrence as specified in
the schedule annexed hereto, whether causing any bodily injury or
disability or not, a notice in Form-VI shall, within twelve hours, be sent to
the Inspector-cum-facilitator, and the District Magistrate or Sub-Divisional
Officer;
Provided that if in the case of an accident or dangerous occurrence,
death occurs to any person injured by such accident or dangerous
occurrence after the notices and reports referred to in the foregoing sub-
rules have been sent, the employer or occupier or manager of the
establishment shall forthwith send a notice thereof by telephone and
electronically to the authorities and persons mentioned in sub-rules (1) and
(2) and also have this information confirmed in writing within 12 hours of
the death.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
11
Provided further that, if the period of disability from working for 48
hours or more referred to in sub-rule (2) does not occur immediately
following the accident, or the dangerous occurrence, but later on occurs in
more than one spell, the report there of shall be sent to the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator in the Form-VI within 24 Hours following the hours when the
actual total period of disability from working resulting from the accident or
the dangerous occurrence becomes 48 hours.
(4) No injured person shall be allowed to return to work without a fitness
certificate issued by a qualified medical practitioner.
(5) Wherever the person injured does not return to work in the establishment
before the expiry of twenty one days after the occurrence of the accident
with or without disablement and wherever the person injured returns to
work in the establishment after sustaining compensable disablement as a
result of the accident, the employer or occupier or manager of the
establishment shall send to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator within twenty
eight days of the occurrence of the accident, a written report on the
prevailing status of the injured and follow it up as necessary with further
reports once every fortnight thereafter, until the final report on the date of
return to work of the person injured is made.
(6) In the event of the person injured not returning to work of his own accord
or otherwise, the full circumstances of the same should also be reported to
the Inspector-cum-Facilitator by the employer, or occupier or manager of
the establishment within seven days of his name being removed from the
muster roll of the establishment. Even if the person injured were to be
covered by the Employees' State Insurance Scheme, it shall be the
responsibility of the employer or occupier or manager of the establishment
to obtain the relevant information for the purpose of this rule and report the
same to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator as prescribed in Form-VI.
SCHEDULE
The following classes of dangerous occurrences, whether or not they are
attended by personal injury or disablement, namely:-
(1)
Bursting of any plant or pipeline or equipment containing petroleum,
steam, compressed air or other substance at a pressure greater than the
atmospheric pressure;
(2)
Collapse or failure of a crane, derrick, winch, hoist or other appliances used
in raising or lowering persons or goods, or any part thereof, or the
overturning of a crane.
(3)
Explosion, explosion due to explosives, fire, leakage or release of harmful
toxic gases, bursting out, leakage or escape of any molten metal, or hot
liquid or gas causing bodily injury to any person or damage to any room or
place in which persons are employed;
(4)
Explosion of a receiver or container used for the storage at pressure greater
than atmospheric pressure of any gas or gases (including air) or any liquid
or solid resulting from the compression of gas.
(5)
Collapse or failure of lifting appliances or hoists or conveyors or other
similar equipment for handling building or construction material or
breakage or failure of rope, chain or loose gears; overturning of cranes used
12
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
in building or other construction work; falling of objects from height;
(6)
Collapse of any wall, floor, gallery, roof, bridge, tunnel, chimney, wall,
building or subsidence of soil or any other structure, platform, staging,
scaffolding or any means of access, including formwork; contact work,
excavation and collapse of transmission;
(7)
Spillage or leakage of hazardous substances and damage to their container;
(8)
Collapse, capsizing, toppling or collision of transport equipment within the
establishment;
(9)
A fall from a height of any excavation, loading or transport machinery;
(10) An instantaneous failure of a pillar, part of a pillar or several pillars in
working below ground.
(11) A rock-burst in working belowground; a premature collapse of any part of
the working;
(12) A breakage, fracture or failure of an essential part of any machine or
apparatus whereby the safety of persons may be endangered;
(13) A failure of any structure or installation whereby the safety of persons may
be endangered; Or spark generated due to electrical flash-over causing burn
injury to any person;
(14) A major uncontrolled emission of petroleum or chemical spillage.
11. Notice of disease under sub-section (1) and (2) of Section 12.-
(1) A notice in the following format shall be sent forthwith electronically, to the
Inspector-Cum Facilitator or Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator, by the
employer or occupier or manager of an establishment in which any disease
as notified under the Third Schedule of the Code.
NOTICE OF DISEASE
1. Name and address of the employer or occupier, or manager:
2. Name and address of the establishment:
3. Nature of establishment:
4. Details of Patient:
(a) Name of Patient:
(b) Works Number of Patients:
(c) Address of Patient:
(d) Precise occupation of Patient:
5. Nature of disease from which the patient is suffering:
6. Date of detection of disease:
7. Details of Medical Practitioner:
8. Has the case been reported to the Medical Officer?
Date: Signature of employer, occupier or manager
(2) If any qualified medical practitioner attends on a person who is or has been
employed in an establishment and who is or is believed by the qualified
medical practitioner to be suffering from any disease specified in the Third
Schedule, the qualified medical practitioner shall, without delay, send a
report in writing to the office of the Chief Inspector-cum- facilitator stating-
i.
The name and full postal address of the patient;
ii. The disease from which he believes the patient to be suffering;
iii. the name and address of the factory in which the patient is or was last
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
13
employed;
iv. Possible reasons for such a disease;
v. Condition of other suffering patients and possibilities of spreading of such
disease;
vi. Preventive measures that can be taken to check the spread of the disease (if
any).
(3) Other issues that the medical practitioner thinks are important to mention
in this regard.
12. Duties of employee under clauses (d) and (g) of Section 13:-
(1) Every employee employed in a factory shall always co-operate in all
respects with the management while carrying out any work or any
emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of the provisions of this
code and building an occupational Safety & Health culture. In particular,
the employees of factories shall carry out the following duties.
a) Every employee who comes to know about the existence of any unsafe or
unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or
health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned Supervisor as
soon as practicable, and who in turn reports it to the employer
electronically or in writing or telephonically.
b) Every employee in a factory shall not make a safety device or appliance or
any guarding or fencing arrangement, inoperative or defective and shall
report the defective condition of the aforesaid arrangements as soon as he is
aware of any such defect.
c) Before commencing any work, all employees in the factory shall check their
workplace as well as the machinery, equipment or appliance used and
report any malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or any
responsible person of the management.
d) All employees shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued
to them in a careful manner.
e) All employees in a factory shall not remain in an unauthorized place or
carry out unauthorized work or improvise any arrangements or adopt short
cut method or misuse any of the arrangements in a manner against the
interest of Occupational Safety & Health.
f) The employees shall not refuse to undergo medical examination as required
under these rules.
(2) Every employee employed in the establishment shall always co-operate in
all respects with the management while carrying out any work or any
emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of the provisions of this
code and building an occupational Safety & Health culture.
(3) In
particular,
the
employees
of
building
and
other
construction
establishments who comes to know about the existence of any unsafe or
unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or
health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned supervisor as
soon as practicable, electronically or in writing or telephonically.
14
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(4) Every employee in an establishment shall not make a safety device or
appliance or any guarding or fencing arrangement that is inoperative or
defective, and shall report the defective condition of the aforesaid
arrangements as soon as he is aware of any such defect.
(5) Before commencing any work, all employees in the establishment shall
check their workplace as well as the machinery, equipment or appliance
used and report any malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or
any responsible person of the management.
a) All employees shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued
to them in a careful manner.
b) All employees in an establishment shall not remain in an unauthorised
place or carry out unauthorised work or improvise any arrangements or
adopt short cut method or misuse any of the arrangements in a manner
against the interest of Occupational Safety & Health.
c) The employees shall not refuse to undergo medical examination as required
under these rules.
13.
Rights of employee under sub-section (3) of section 14.-
(1) On receipt of information from the employee of a factory relating to the
existence of an imminent danger to their safety and health, the
employer/Occupier shall take immediate remedial action in this regard. The
employer whether satisfied or not, shall send a report forthwith of such
actions taken to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator electronically or by registered
post or speed post.
(2) On receipt of information from the employee of a factory, building and other
construction establishments relating to the existence of imminent danger to
the health or safety of the persons employed, the employer or occupier or
manager
shall
immediately
hold
a
preliminary
enquiry
into
the
apprehensions brought to their notice and submit a preliminary report in
writing in the office of Inspector cum Facilitator duly indicating the
comments on the existence of imminent danger as well as the proposed
further action plans for elimination of imminent danger if any found as
reported, within 48 hours from the time of receipt of the said information.
(3) A final report on the actions taken shall also be submitted to the Inspector
cum Facilitator immediately after completing the proposed actions. The
decision of the Inspector cum Facilitator shall be final on the question of
whether there is an imminent danger or not, and whether it was
satisfactorily addressed or not.
CHAPTER -IV
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
14.
Constitution of State Occupational Safety and Health Advisory
Board under sub-sections (1) and (2) of Section17 (herein after called
State Advisory Board):-
(1) The Andhra Pradesh Government may constitute a State Board to be called
the Andhra Pradesh Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Board, and
the members of the Board shall be nominated and approved by the State
Government.
(2) The State Government may, in consultation with the State Advisory Board,
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
15
determine the number, nature and categories of other officers and
employees required to assist the State Advisory Board in the efficient
discharge of its functions, and the terms and conditions of service of such
officers and employees of the State Advisory Board shall be as such as
notified by the State Government.
(3) The State Board has to discharge the functions conferred on it by or under
this Code and to advise the State Government on the matters relating to:
a) Standards, rules and regulations to be declared or framed under this
Code;
b) Implementation of the provisions of this Code and the standards, rules
and regulations relating thereto;
c) The issues of policy and programme relating to occupational safety and
health referred to it from time to time by the State Government;
d) Any other matter in respect of this Code referred to it, from time to time,
by the State Government.
(4) (a). The State Advisory Board shall be constituted as specified in Section
17(2) with the following members to advise the State Government on such
matters arising out of the administration of this code as may be referred to
it by the State Government:
1
Principal Secretary to the Government, Labour,
Factories, Boilers and Insurance Medical Services.
Chairperson
ex
officio
2
Director
of
Factories,
Chief
Inspector
cum
Facilitator appointed under this Code
Member
Secretary
Ex-officio
3
Commissioner of Labour, Chief Inspector cum
Facilitator appointed under this Code
Member Ex-officio
4
Member Secretary, Andhra Pradesh Pollution
Control Board
Member Ex-officio
5
Director of Boilers, Boilers Department, Andhra
Pradesh
Member Ex-officio
6
Director, Insurance and Medical Services, Andhra
Pradesh
Member Ex-officio
7
Director General, AP Disaster Response &Fire
Service, Andhra Pradesh
Member Ex-officio
8
Director of Electrical Safety & Chief Electrical
Inspector, A.P.
Member Ex-officio
9
Director, Public Health and Family Welfare
Department.
Member Ex-officio
10 Five representatives of employers
Members
11 Five representatives of employees
Members
12 A representative of a professional body associated
with the matter for which standards, rules, and
policies are being framed
Member
13 Five eminent persons connected with the field of
Occupational
Safety
and
Health
or
representatives
from
reputed
research
Member
16
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
institutions or similar other disciplines.
14 Special invitees as decided by the Government of
Andhra Pradesh for seeking inputs in specific
matters or industry or sector that is predominant
in the State
Members
(b). Members of the State Advisory Board, as specified above, shall be
nominated and approved by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. The Board
shall be reconstituted once in every three (3) years from the date of its
constitution.
Provided that, the State Government may invite any person in any
meeting of the Board as special invitee, for whom State Government is
satisfied that such person is an expert for any such matter which has to be
discussed or have arisen before the Board for decision
Provided further that, such special invitee shall not be entitled to vote
in Board’s meetings.
(5) Meetings of the Board and Quorum: -
a) The State Advisory Board shall meet as frequently as necessary depending
up on the business to be carried on, to discharge the functions as specified
in section 17(1) of the Code and as specified in rule 14(c).
Provided that the Chairperson shall, within fifteen days of the receipt
of a requisition in writing from not less than one third of the members of
the Board, call for a special meeting thereof.
b) No business shall be transacted at any meeting unless atleast 1/3rd of the
members are present, Provided that if at any meeting less than 1/3rd
members are present, the Chairperson may adjourn the meeting for one
hour informing the members of the Board present and giving notice to the
other members that he/she proposes to dispose of the business at the
adjourned meeting where prescribed quorum is there or not, and it shall
there upon be lawful for him/her to dispose of the business at the
adjourned meeting irrespective of the number of members attending.
Provided further that where the Chairperson calls for a meeting to consider
any matter which in his/her opinion is of an urgent nature, notice of not
less than three days shall be deemed sufficient.
(6) The State Government may, in consultation with the State Advisory Board,
determine the number, nature and categories of other officers and
employees required to assist the State Advisory Board in the efficient
discharge of its functions. The terms and conditions of service of such
officers and employees of the State Advisory Board shall be, as such as
notified by the State Government.
(7) Minutes of Meetings: -
The proceedings of each meeting of the board shall be recorded and
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
17
circulated to all members after approval by the Chairperson as soon after
the meeting as possible, subject to confirmation in the next meeting of the
Board. After such confirmation, they shall be recorded in a Minute Book,
which shall be kept for permanent record.
(8) Resignation. -
(a) A member of the State Advisory Board, not being an ex-officio member, may
resign his office by a letter in writing addressed to the Chairperson of the
State Advisory Board.
(b) The seat of such a member shall fall vacant from the date on which his
resignation is accepted by the State Government, or on the expiry of thirty
days from the date of receipt of the letter of resignation by the State
Government, whichever is earlier.
(9) Cessation of membership: -If any member of the State Advisory Board, not
being an ex-officio member, fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the
Board, without obtaining leave by the Chairperson of the Board for such
absence, he shall cease to be a member of the State Advisory Board:
Provided that the State Government may, if it is satisfied that such a
member was prevented by sufficient cause from attending three consecutive
meetings, direct that such cessation shall not take place, and on such
direction being made, such member shall continue to be a member of the
State Advisory Board.
(10)
Disqualification for membership: A person shall be disqualified from
being a member of the State Advisory Board;
(a) if he/she is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent
authority;
(b) if he/she is an un-discharged insolvent, or
(c) if he/she has been convicted for an offence, having a penalty of
imprisonment of three months (3) or more;
(11) Removal from membership: -The State Government may remove any
member of the State Advisory Board, if in its opinion, such member has
ceased to represent the interest which he/she purports to represent on
such State Advisory Board:
Provided that no such member shall be removed unless a reasonable
opportunity of being heard for making a representation against the
proposed action under this rule is given.
(12) Chairperson to preside at meetings:-The Chairperson shall preside over
all meetings of the Board, and if the Chairperson is, for any reason, unable
to attend a meeting of the Board, any member nominated by the
Chairperson in this behalf, and in the absence of such nomination, any
other member elected by the members present from amongst themselves at
the meeting, shall preside at the meeting.
(13) Every decision taken at the meeting of the Board shall be recorded in a
Minutes Book, which shall be a permanent record.
(14) Travelling Allowance for members: -
(a) The travelling allowance of an official member shall be governed by the
rules applicable to him/her for journeys performed by him/her on official
duties and shall be paid by the authority paying his/her salary as
18
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
approved by the State Advisory Board.
(b) The non-official members of the State Advisory Board shall be paid a
travelling allowance for attending the meeting of the State Advisory Board
at such places as per the instructions issued by the State Advisory Board
from time to time.
15. Constitution of Technical committees under sub-section (3) of
Section 17 of the code:
(1) The Government may constitute one or more Technical Committees or
Advisory Committees and site Appraisal committees for the purpose of
assisting the Government or State Board in the discharge of its functions
specified in sub-section (1) of Section 17 of the Code.
(2) These committees are multi-member committees and consist of members
from government, public, autonomous or private institutions/industries.
(3) The qualifications and experience of the members in the relevant
field/industry for these committees shall be issued, by notification, by the
State Government based on the purpose of their constitution.
(4) The Chairperson of the Technical Committee may be the ex-officio member
as nominated by the Government.
(5) The technical committee may constitute sub-committees to meet the
specific requirements.
(6) These committees shall follow such rules and procedures, including their
transaction of business, as may be issued by an order of the State
Government or State Board from time to time.
(7) TA/DA for non-official members of these committees shall be as per the
instructions issued by the State government from time to time.
16. Functions of Technical Committees.
(1) The Technical Committees shall frame, formulate and review standards,
rules and regulations on Occupational Safety, Health and Working
Conditions under the OSH&WC Code, 2020.
(2) The Technical Committee shall meet regularly on a need basis and not less
than once every three months.
17. Resignation:
(1) A member of the Technical Committee, not being an ex officio member, may
resign his office by a letter in writing addressed to the State Government
through the Chairperson of the Technical Committee.
(2) A Chairperson of the Technical Committee may resign his office by a letter
in writing addressed to the State Government through the Secretary,
Ministry of Labour, Factories, Boilers & Insurance Medical Services.
(3) The seat of such a member or Chairperson, as the case may be, shall fall
vacant from the date on which his resignation is accepted by the State
Government, or on the expiry of thirty days from the date of receipt of the
letter of resignation by the State Government, whichever is earlier.
18. Cessation of membership: If any member of the Technical Committee,
not being an ex officio member, fails to attend two consecutive meetings of
such Committee, without obtaining the permission of the Chairperson of
such Committee for such absence, he shall cease to be a member of such
Committee:
Provided that the State Government may, if it is satisfied that such
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
19
member was prevented by sufficient cause from attending two consecutive
meetings, direct that such cessation shall not take place, and on such
direction being made, such member shall continue to be a member of such
Committee.
19. Disqualification for membership :
(1) A person shall be disqualified from being a member of the Technical
Committee —
(a) if he is of unsound mind and stands so declared by a competent court;
(b) it he is an un-discharged insolvent; or
(c) if he has been convicted of an offence which, in the opinion of the State
Government, involves moral turpitude.
(2) Where a question arises as to whether a disqualification has been incurred
under subrule(1), the State Government shall decide such question, should
be treated as final.
20. Removal from membership: The State Government may remove any
member or Chairperson of the Technical Committee, if in its opinion such
member has ceased to represent the interest which he purports to represent
on such Committee:
Provided that no such member shall be removed unless a reasonable
opportunity is given to him of making a representation against the proposed
action under this rule.
21.
Collection of statistics and portal for Inter-State migrant workers
under sub-sections (1) and (2) of Section 21:-Every employer of an
establishment shall submit the details of statistics of the inter-state migrant
workers and of their occupational safety and health data electronically on
the web portal designated for this purpose, maintained by the State
Government.
22. Safety Committee under Section 22:-
(1) Every establishment which is a,
(a) factory employing two hundred and fifty persons or more; or
(b) Factory categorized as Major accident hazard Installation under MSIHC
Rules or,
(c) Factory engaged in hazardous process as defined under section 2(1)(za)of
the code wherein 50 persons or more are employed; or
(d) factory engaged in dangerous operations under section 82 of the code
wherein 50 persons or more are employed or
(e) Building or other construction work wherein two hundred and fifty
persons or more are employed.
Shall constitute a safety committee consisting of equal representatives of
employers and employees/workers.
(2) The representatives of the employer on safety committee shall include
(a) A senior official, who by his position in the organization can contribute
effectively to the functioning of the committee, shall be the Chairman.
(b) A safety officer and a factory Medical Officer, wherever available and the
safety officer in such a case shall be the Secretary of the Committee.
(c) A representative from each of the heads of the major departments of the
establishments, such as production, maintenance and purchase
20
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
departments, etc.
(d) The representative of the workers in the Safety Committee shall be
chosen in the following manner namely:
(e) where there is a sole negotiating union under sub-section (2) or sub-
section(3) of section 14 or a negotiating council under sub-section(4) of
section 14 of the Industrial Relations Code,2020 (35 of 2020), as the
case may be, shall nominate the worker‘s representatives on the Safety
Committee and in the case of the negotiating council, the nomination
shall be in the manner that every registered Trade Union representing in
negotiating council shall be represented in the Safety Committee in
proportion to the number of workers of the industrial establishment who
are members of such Trade Union;
(f) where there is no such sole negotiating union or negotiating council as
referred to in clause (a), the workers of the industrial establishment
shall choose amongst themselves the workers' representatives on the
Safety Committee:
Provided that, the employer may deploy an electronic process of
conducting the process of choosing a representative of workers over an
information technology application, online platform or another platform
under:
Provided further that there shall be adequate representation of women
workers on the Safety Committee and such representation shall not be
less than the proportion of women workers to the total number of
workers employed in the industrial establishment:
Provided also that in case there is no recognized negotiating union or
negotiating council and where any dispute arises regarding the choice of
the worker’s representative to the Safety Committee, the matter may be
referred to the concerned Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, who shall,
after hearing the parties, decide the matter and his decision shall be
final.
(3) The tenure of the committee shall be co-terminus with the tenure of the
Trade Union or three years where there is no Trade Union.
(4) Safety Committee shall meet as often as necessary but at least once in every
quarter. The minutes of the meeting shall be recorded and produced to the
Inspector on demand.
(5) The owner or employer or occupier or manager shall, within a period of 15
days from the date of receipt of the recommendations of the Safety
Committee shall take action to implement the recommendations. A
compliance report to the recommendations of the safety committee shall be
submitted to the Inspector cum Facilitator
(6) The minutes of the meeting shall be recorded and produced to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator on demand.
(7) The safety committee shall have the right to be adequately and suitably
informed of-
(a) Potential safety and health hazards to which the workers may be exposed at
the workplace.
(b) Data on accidents as well as data resulting from surveillance of the working
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
21
environment and of the health of workers exposed to hazardous substances,
so far as the factory/ building and other construction establishments are
concerned:
Provided that the committee shall undertake to use the data on a
confidential basis and solely for the purpose of providing guidance and
advice on measures to improve the working environment and the health and
safety of the workers.
(8) Function and duties of the safety committee shall include-
(a)
assisting and cooperating with the management in achieving the aims
and objectives outlined in the 'Health and Safety Policy' of the
establishment.
(b)
Dealing with all matters concerning health, safety and environment, and
to arrive at practicable solutions to problems encountered.
(c)
Creating safety awareness amongst all workers.
(d)
Undertaking educational, training and promotional activities.
(e)
Discussing reports on safety, environmental and occupational health
surveys, safety audits, risk assessment, emergency and disaster
management plans and implementation of the recommendations made
in the reports.
(f)
Carrying out health and safety surveys and identifying causes of
accidents.
(g)
Looking into any complaint made on the likelihood of an imminent
danger to the safety and health of the workers and suggest corrective
measures; and
(h) Reviewing the implementation of the recommendations made by it.
(9) Where, owing to the size of the factory/building and other construction
establishments, or any other reasons, if the functions referred to in sub-
rule (i) cannot be effectively carried out by the Safety Committee, it may
establish sub-committees as may be required to assist it.
23. Safety officers under Section 22: -
(1) A person shall not be eligible for appointment as a safety officer relating to a
factory or building or other construction work unless he/she possesses–
(a) a recognized degree in any branch of engineering or technology and has
had practical experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not
less than two (2) years; or
(b) a recognised degree in physics or chemistry and has had practical
experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not less than five (5)
years; or
(c) a recognised diploma in any branch of engineering or technology and
has had practical experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of not
less than five (5) years; and
(d) possesses any Diploma in Industrial Safety conducted by any Institute
under Directorate General, Factory Advice Service and Labour Institute
(DGFASLI), Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India
(or) possesses a degree (or) a Diploma in Industrial Safety with
equivalent syllabus and duration of not less than one (1) year awarded
by any university incorporated under the Central or State Acts or
Department of Technical Education or Board of Technical Education of
any State / Union Territories / Government of India; and
22
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(e) has adequate knowledge of the Telugu Language.
Provided that the employer shall ensure that the safety officer appointed
shall acquire adequate knowledge of the language spoken by the
majority of workers within one year from the date of such appointment.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), any person who –
(a) possesses a recognised degree or diploma in engineering or technology
and has had experience of not less than 5years in a department of the
Central or State Government which deals with the administration of OSH
& WC Code pertaining to Safety in Factories or
(b) Possesses a recognised degree or diploma in engineering or technology
and has had experience of not less than 5 years, full time, on training,
education, consultancy, or research in the field of accident prevention in
industry or in any institution; shall also be eligible for appointment as a
safety officers.
(3) Number of safety officers and Conditions of Service: The number of Safety
Officers shall be appointed in an establishment as per the scale appended
hereto:
No
of
Safety
Officers
required to be
appointed
Employment of persons in the Establishment
Factories
of
Hazardous
Process & Building and
Other
Construction
Workers
Factories other than
Hazardous Process
1
250 to 500 persons
500 to 1000 persons
2
501 to 1000 persons
1001 to 2000 persons
3
1001 to 1500 persons
2001 to 3000 persons
4
1501 to 2000 persons
3001 to 4000 persons
1
additional
safety
officer
for
Every
additional
1000persons
or
fraction
thereof
Every additional 2000
persons
or
fraction
thereof
(4) Duties of safety officer: The duties of the safety officers shall be to advise
and assist the establishment in fulfillment of its obligations, statutory or
otherwise, concerning the prevention of personal injuries and maintaining a
safe working environment. These duties shall include the following, namely:
-
(a) to advise the concerned departments in planning and organising measures
necessary for the effective control of personal injuries;
(b) to advise on safety aspects in all job studies and to carryout detailed job
safety studies of selected jobs;
(c) to check and evaluate the effectiveness of the action taken or proposed to be
taken to prevent personal injuries;
(d) to advise the purchasing and stores departments in ensuring high quality
and availability of personal protective equipment;
(e) to advise on matters relating to carrying out plant safety inspections;
(f) to carry out plant safety inspections in order to observe the physical
conditions of work and the work practices and procedures followed by
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
23
workers and to render advice on measures to be adopted for removing the
unsafe physical conditions and preventing unsafe actions by workers;
(g) to render assistance on matters relating to reporting and investigation of
industrial accidents and occupational diseases;
(h) to investigate all accidents and near-miss incidents;
(i) To render assistance for the cases of industrial diseases contracted and in
respect of dangerous occurrences reportable under Rule 10.
(j) to render assistance on the maintenance of such records as are necessary
relating to accidents, dangerous occurrences and industrial diseases;
(k) to promote the setting up of safety committees and act as adviser and
catalyst to such committees;
(l) to organise, in association with the concerned departments, campaigns,
competitions, contests and other activities which will develop and maintain
the interest of the workers in establishing and maintaining safe conditions
of work and procedure; and
(m)
to design and conduct either independently or in collaboration with the
training department, suitable training and educational programmes for the
prevention of personal injuries and for the propagation of safety awareness.
(5) Facilities to be provided to safety officer:-An employer of the establishment
shall provide each Safety Officer with adequate technical and secretarial
staff and other facilities, equipment and information as are necessary to
enable him to discharge his duties effectively and efficiently.
(6) Safety Officer’s Report: Every Chief Safety officer or Safety officer where
there is no Chief safety officer, working in a Factory as required under this
rule, shall submit through the occupier of his factory, a report in writing
with all relevant details to the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator, in the month
of January and July every year in FORM-XXXI, on the activities/initiatives
taken up during the preceding half year and the progress achieved in the
prescribed pro-forma
(7) Prohibition of performance of other duties: No Safety Officer shall be
required or permitted to do any work which is inconsistent with or
detrimental to the performance of the duties prescribed in sub-rule (3)
CHAPTER-V
HOURS OF WORK AND ANNUAL LEAVE WITH WAGES
24. Daily &Weekly working hours under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of
Section25.-
(a) No worker or employee shall be required or allowed to work in an
establishment for more than forty-eight hours in any week.
(b) The period of work of a worker or employee shall be so arranged that
inclusive of his /her intervals for rest, shall not spread over for more than
12 hours in a day.
(c) The periods of work of workers or employees shall not exceed six hours
before he has had an interval for rest of at least half an hour.
(d) The working hours in a day may be modified subject to sub-rules (1), (2)
and (3), such that the total number of working hours in a week shall be so
fixed and followed.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provided that the flexibility in working hours shall be permitted with
the consent of majority of workers or employees.
Provided that the State Government, by notification, exempt any
establishment or class of establishments from the above provisions subject
to specified conditions.
25. Weekly day of rest under sub-section (2) of Section26.
(1) Subject to Section 2(zzk) of the code, the first day of the week is the weekly
day of rest for each worker in a factory/establishment. No adult worker
shall be required or allowed to work in a factory/establishment on the
weekly day of rest (hereinafter referred to as the said day), unless-
(a)
For the purpose of section 26, there shall be posted up in a conspicuous
place outside the office of every establishment a notice showing the weekly
holiday. Where the weekly holiday is not the same day for all persons
employed in the establishment, the notice shall show the holiday allowed to
each relay, or set of persons or individual in Telugu or English Language.
(b)
The State Government may, by notification, exempt employees or class of
employees of any establishment or class of establishments from the
operation of sub-section (1) of section 26 of the Code subject to the
condition given in the notification.
(c)
He/she has or will have a holiday for a whole day on one of the three days
immediately before or after the said day, and
(d)
The employer of the establishment has, before the said day or the
substituted day under clause (a), whichever is earlier,-
(i) delivered a notice at the office of the Inspector-cum-facilitator of his/her
intention to require the worker to work on the said day and of the day
which is to be substituted, and
(ii) displayed a notice to that effect in the factory/establishment.
Provided that no substitution shall be made which will result in any worker
working for more than ten days consecutively without a holiday for a whole
day.
(2) Notices given under sub-rule(b) may be cancelled by a notice delivered at
the office of the Inspector-cum-facilitator and a notice displayed in the
establishment not later than the day before the said day or the holiday to be
cancelled, whichever is earlier.
(3) Where, in accordance with the provisions of sub-rule (b), any worker works
on the said day and has had a holiday on one of the three days immediately
before it, that said day shall, for the purpose of calculating his weekly hours
of work, be included in the preceding week.
26. Compensatory holidays under subsection (3) of section 26:
(1) Except in the case of a worker engaged in any work which, for technical
reasons, must be carried on continuously throughout the day, the
compensatory holidays to be allowed under sub-section (3) of section 26 of
the Code shall be so spaced that not more than two (2) compensatory
holidays are given in one week.
(2) The employer of the establishment shall display, on or before the end of the
month in which holidays are lost, a notice in respect of workers allowed
compensatory holidays during the following month and of the dates thereof,
at the place at which the notice of periods of work prescribed under Section
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
25
26 is displayed. Any subsequent change in the notice in respect of any
compensatory holiday shall be made not less than three (3) days in advance
of the date of that holiday.
(3) Any compensatory holiday or holidays to which a worker is entitled shall be
given to him before he is discharged or dismissed and shall not be reckoned
as part of any period of notice required to be given before discharge or
dismissal.
(4) The manager shall, in the prescribed record of attendance, indicate the days
on which the worker was required to work and the days on which he was
allowed the compensatory holidays.
27. Extra wages for overtime under Section 27: -
(1) Where in an establishment, a worker works for more than eight hours in
any day as daily wager, or for more than forty-eight hours in a week, as the
case may be, he shall in respect of such over-time work be entitled to wages
at the rate of twice his rate of wages and shall be paid at the end of each
wage period.
(2) In calculating over time on any day, a fraction of an hour between 15 to 30
minutes shall be counted as 30 minutes, and in case of more than 30
minutes, it shall be rounded and shall be counted as an hour on an actual
basis.
(3) In calculating the wages or earnings in the case of a worker paid by the
month, the daily wages shall be 1/26th of his monthly wages; and in the
case of any other worker, it shall be the daily wages or earnings, as the case
may be.
(4) Notwithstanding the conditions on hours of work under Rule 24(1), a
worker in an establishment may be required or allowed to work extra hours
with the previous consent of the worker in writing for any of the following
works and circumstances as may be recorded in the said consent.
(a) urgent repairs;
(b) work in the nature of preparatory or complementary work;
(c) work which is necessarily so intermittent that the intervals during which
they do not work while on duty ordinarily amount to more than the
intervals for rest;
(d) work which, for technical reasons, must be carried on continuously;
(e) engaged in making or supplying articles of prime necessity which must be
made or supplied every day,
(f) engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except during fixed
seasons;
(g) engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except at times dependent
on the irregular action of natural forces;
(h) engaged in an engine room or boiler-houses or in attending to power-plant
or transmission machinery;
(i) engaged in the process on account of the breakdown of machinery;
(j) engaged in the loading or unloading of railway wagons or lorries, or trucks;
(k) exceptional pressure of work and
(l) engaged in any work, which is notified by the central Government in the
Official Gazette as a work of national importance;
(5) Period of overtime work shall be entered in overtime slips in duplicate with
the below particulars, and a copy of which, duly signed by the manager or
26
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
by a person duly authorised by him, shall be given to the worker
immediately after completion of the overtime work.
Overtime Slip
(6) The employment of a worker on overtime shall be subject to the following
restrictions with respect to number of hours of overtime work to be worked
by any worker.
(a)
No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more
than 8 hours on overtime in any day.
(b)
No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more
than 24 hours on overtime in any week.
(c)
No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more
than 48 hours on overtime in any month.
(d)
No worker shall be required or allowed to work in an establishment for more
than 144 hours on overtime in any quarter.
28.
Exemption for overlapping of shifts: Employees working in
establishments specified in the Schedule furnished hereunder shall be
exempted from the provisions of section 29(1):
SCHEDULE
(a) All employees in Newspaper Printing Presses.
(b) All employees in Process factories, Iron and Steel, Aluminium, Copper and
Brass Rolling Mills.
(c) All employees in Tea Factories.
(d) Employees in public utility transport workshops (where this exemption is
considered necessary by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator).
(e) Any other classes of employees in the auxiliary sections of large factories
where steam or electricity is generated or transformed for use in the factory
may be declared to be so exempted in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator on application by the Manager through online or electronically,
in consideration of the essential or continuous nature of the duties
involved.
(f) Any special class of employees in any other factory were overlapping of
Name & Address of the Establishment:
Name & Designation of the Worker
Date of Work & Normal Period of
Work
Overtime period and duration in
Work performed on Overtime
Signature
of
Manager/Person
Authorized
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
27
shifts is considered necessary by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(g) All employees in all factories to the extent of thirty minutes, where the
overlapping of shifts is intended to facilitate the smooth change-over of
shifts without interruption of work provided that both the groups of
employees do not carry out the same work at the same time.
29.
Restriction of double employment under Section 30:-
An adult worker may be employed in more than one factory on the same
day if,-
(1) he is employed or engaged on a part-time basis to do any work; or
(2) he is employed or engaged to carry out any particular work of an occasional
nature otherwise than as a full-time employee; or
(3) the occupier or owner is unaware that the worker is employed on a full-time
basis in any other factory
30. Notice of periods of work under Section 31 (2):-
(1) The notice referred to in Section 31 shall be displayed at conspicuous
places on a notice board or electronic board in Telugu, English, and the
language understood by the majority of the employees in Form-VII, and a
copy of such notice shall be sent to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator
electronically or by registered post.
(2) Any proposed change in the system of work in any establishment which will
necessitate a change in the notice referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be
intimated to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator before the change is made, and
except with the previous sanction of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator, no such
change shall be made until one week has elapsed since that last change.
(3) Any proposed change in the system of work in any establishment which will
necessitate a change in the notice referred in sub-rule (1) shall be displayed
at conspicuous places on a notice board or electronic board and sent to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator electronically or by registered post or speed post
in the below pro-forma.
Name & Address of the Establishment:
Name
&
Designation
of
the
Worker
or
Employee
Date of Work & Normal Period of Work
From which shift to another shift
Purpose of work (urgent work/ break down/
absence of shift reliever)
Signature of Manager/Person Authorised
31. Annual leave with wages under Section 32:
(1) Account of leave with wages: - The employer shall on a request from any
worker, forthwith provide him with an abstract of his account of leave
earned, leave allowed and the balance of leave standing to his credit for the
period not exceeding one year period to the date of such request.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(2) Medical Certificate: - If any worker is absent from work due to his/her
illness and he/she wants to avail himself/herself of the leave with wages
due to him/her to cover the period of illness as far as possible under the
provisions of the code shall, if so required by his/her manager by a notice
in writing, submit a medical certificate signed by a registered Medical
practitioner.
(3) Grant of leave with wages: -
(a) Whenever leave with wages is granted to any worker, necessary entries shall
be made in the leave with wages record.
(b) As far as circumstances permit, members of the same family shall be
allowed leave at the same time.
(c) A worker may exchange the period of his/her leave with another worker,
subject to the approval of the Manager
(4) Payment of wages if the worker dies: - If a worker dies, the cash equivalent
to the balance of leave in his/her credit shall be paid to his/her nominee
within one week of the receipt of intimation of the death of the worker.
(5) Payment of wages if worker resigns: -If the worker resigns from the
establishment, the leave with wages due to him/her shall be paid at the
time of relieving the said worker from the establishment.
CHAPTER-VI
MAINTENANCE OF REGISTERS, RECORDS AND RETURNS
32. Maintenance and production of reports, registers and other records
under Section33:
(1) The following registers, records, etc. shall be maintained electronically or
manually in an establishment and shall be produced or caused to be
produced, or by speed post as the case may be, on demand before the Chief
Inspector-cum-facilitator or an Inspector-cum-facilitator or any person
authorized in that behalf by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
(a) Every employer or contractor subject to the provisions of this code, as the
case may be, shall maintain a register of employees of all the persons
employed by him in the factory/establishment in Form-VIII electronically or
otherwise and entries of attendance shall be made up to date at the time of
commencement of work in each day in Form-VIII(A) in attendance register-
cum-muster roll with the particulars like weekly day of rest, substituted or
compensatory holiday allowed, days of leave, overtime hours worked etc.,
shall also be reflected in the record. The employer shall make it readily
available for inspection to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator at all times during
working hours.
(b) Every employer shall maintain a register of workers, wages, overtime, and
fine, deduction for damage or loss in Form-IX.
(c) Every employer shall maintain a record of leave with wages in electronic
form or otherwise in Form X.
(d) Every employer shall maintain the registers of accidents and dangerous
occurrences in Form-XI.
(e) A record of Overtime slips issued to each worker when the workers are
employed on overtime.
(f) Every employer shall maintain a register for the Adolescent workers
employed in Form- XXII
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
29
(g) Every employer shall maintain a record of overtime slips issued to each
worker when the workers are each time employed on overtime.
(h) Such records, as may be prescribed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator,
in
respect
of
monitoring
of
the
working
environment
in
the
factory/establishment.
(2) In case of manual registers and other records, entry shall be made with
indelible ink in the language understood by a majority of the persons
employed;
(3) All reports, registers and other records shall be preserved in original for a
period of five (5) calendar years after the date of the last report or entry;
Provided that when the original record is lost or destroyed before the
expiry of five (5) years period, true copies thereof, if available, shall be
preserved for the prescribed period;
(4) Display of notice board:
(a) Every employer shall of the establishment cause to display at the entrance
of premises of establishment under his control, a prominent board showing
the name and address of the establishment and a notice at the conspicuous
place in the establishment showing hours of work, wage period, date of
payment of such wages, details of accident and dangerous occurrence in the
establishment for the last five years, name and address of the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction to such establishment in Telugu,
English and in the language understood by the majority of the workers.
(b) Every employer of the factory shall cause to be displayed at the entrance of
the premises of the establishment under his control, a prominent board
showing the following details:
i)
Name and address of the Establishment.
ii) Registration Number of the Establishment.
iii) License Number of the Establishment.
iv) License Limits (Maximum Employment and Horse Power) of the
Establishment.
v) Wage period.
vi) Date of payment of such wages,
vii) The
details
of
accidents
and
dangerous
occurrences
in
the
establishment for the last five years.
viii) The name, address and telephone number of the Inspector-cum-
facilitator having jurisdiction to such establishment in Telugu, English
and in the Language understood by the majority of the workers.
(c) Every employer shall cause to display at workplaces respective safety
precautions, Standard Safe Operation Procedures, Safety Sign ages relating
to Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and any other information related to
Safety, Health and welfare of the workers as suggested by the Inspector
Cum Facilitator.
(d) The above notices shall be displayed in Telugu and English or in a language
understood by the majority of workers/employees and shall be maintained
30
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
in clean and legible condition.
(5) Returns:
a. Every employer of an establishment shall submit annually a return relating
to such establishment in Form-XII to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator having
jurisdiction through the online portal as notified by the State Government,
so as to reach him not later than 1stFebruary following the end of each
calendar year, with a copy to the Director General, Labour Bureau
electronically.
b. Every contractor shall submit half-yearly returns in FORM-XII(A)to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction electronically through the
online portal as notified by the State Government.
CHAPTER-VII
INSPECTOR-CUM-FACILITATOR AND OTHER AUTHORITY
33. Appointment and qualifications of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and
Inspector-cum-Facilitators under sub-section (1)and sub-section (5) of
Section 34: -
(1) Appointment of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and Inspector-cum-
Facilitators:
(a) The State Government may, by notification, appoint a Gazetted officer of
that Government to be the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator under this code
who shall be responsible for effectively carrying out the provisions of the
Code in the State and shall also exercise the powers of an Inspectors-cum-
Facilitator under this Code throughout the State in relation to the
establishments for which the State Government is the appropriate
Government.
(b) The appropriate Government may, by notification, appoint such number of
its officers as it thinks fit to be Inspectors-cum- Facilitators for the
purposes of this Code and may assign to them such local limits as it may
think fit.
(c) Every Inspectors-cum- Facilitators appointed under this rule shall be
subject to the control of the Chief Inspectors-cum- Facilitator and shall
exercise his powers and perform his functions under this Code subject to
the general control and supervision of the Chief-Inspectors-cum- Facilitator.
(d) The state government may, by notification, appoint for the purpose of
establishments as may be notified by the Government, as many and any
other officer of any designation as it thinks appropriate, to exercise such
powers of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator within his jurisdiction, as
may be specified in the notification and also exercise the powers of an
Inspector-cum-Facilitator within such local limits.
(2) The qualification and experience of Chief Inspector-cum- Facilitator
for the purpose of Factories: The qualification of Chief Inspector-cum-
facilitator shall be as prescribed in Andhra Pradesh Factories Service Rules
for the post of Director of Factories in case of factories.
(3) Every Chief-Inspector-cum- Facilitator and every Inspector-cum-Facilitator
for establishments, factories and every other officer appointed under this
Code shall be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of Section
21 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
31
34. Conducting of inspections and Inspection Scheme under sub-section
(3) of Section 34:
The state government, by notification, lays down a comprehensive
procedure for conducting and generating web-based inspections and calling
of information under the Code electronically or as decided by the
government from time to time.
35. Power to take samples of any articles or substances under clause (x) of
sub-section (1) of Section35.-
(1) An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall take a sufficient sample of any
substance used or intended to be used in a factory, after informing its
employer, in the manner hereinafter provided, such use being–
(a) in the belief of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator in contravention of any of the
provisions of this code or the rules made there under, or
(b) in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator likely to cause bodily injury
to, or injury to the health where the Inspector-cum-Facilitator takes a
sample under sub-rule (1), he shall, in the presence of the person informed
under that sub-section unless such person willfully absents himself, divide
the sample into three portions and effectively seal and suitably mark them,
and shall permit such person to add his own seal and mark thereto.
(2) Where the Inspector-cum-facilitator takes a sample under sub-rule (1), he
shall, in the presence of the person informed under that sub-section unless
such person willfully absents himself, divide the sample into three portions
and effectively seal and suitably mark them, and shall permit such person
to add his own seal and mark thereto.
(3) The person informed as aforesaid shall, if the Inspector-cum-Facilitator so
requires, provide the appliance for dividing, sealing and marking the sample
taken under this section.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall-
(a) forthwith give one portion of the sample to the person informed under sub-
rule(1);
(b) forthwith send the second portion to a Government Analyst or National
Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories (NABL) for
analysis and report thereon;
(c) retain the third portion for production to the Court before which
proceedings, if any, are instituted in respect of the substance.
(5) Any document purporting to be a report under the hand of any Government
Analyst or National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration
Laboratories (NABL) accredited laboratory upon any substance submitted to
him for analysis and report under this section, may be used as evidence in
any proceedings instituted in respect of the substance.
(6) The expenses for the collection of samples, testing and preserving of such
samples shall be incurred by the concerned establishment.
36. Powers and duties of Inspector-cum-Facilitator under clause (xiv) of sub-
section (1) of Section 35.-
(1) . If it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that, any building or part of a
building or any part of the ways, machinery or plant in a factory or any
building or other construction work is in such a condition that it is
dangerous to human life or safety or health, he may serve on to the
occupier of the factory or employer of the building or other construction
32
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
work, an order in writing specifying the measures which in his opinion
should be adopted and requiring them to be carried out before a specified
date.
(2) . If it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that, the use of any building
or part of a building or any part of the ways, machinery or plant in a factory
or any building or other construction work involves imminent danger to
human life or safety or health, he may serve on the occupier of the factory
or employer of the building or other construction work an order in writing
prohibiting its use until it has been properly repaired or altered.
(3) . An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, at each inspection, ascertain to what
extent any short comings notified at a previous inspection have been
rectified and the notices previously issued have been complied with and his
findings and any short comings which may come to light during the
inspection, together with any order passed by him under the Code or the
regulations made there under shall be recorded and maintained.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, after every inspection, as may be
deemed necessary, issue an improvement notice pointing out the non-
compliance of provisions of safety, health and working conditions under the
Code, and rules and regulations framed there under, to the employer of the
establishment.
(5) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall exercise such other power and perform
such other duties as may be required by general or special order of the
State Government or Chief Inspector cum Facilitator.
37. Qualification, experience, duties and responsibilities of experts to be
empanelled for the purpose of third-party audit and /or compliance
certification:
The State Government may, by notification, formulate a scheme to empanel
the experts for the purpose of third-party audit and or compliance
certification under Section 37 of the code in respect of the factories as
stipulated under the code and rules.
Provided that such experts possess the prescribed qualification and
experience, and shall carry out the duties and responsibilities for the
purpose of third-party audit and or compliance certification as set out in
the scheme.
38. The manner of providing alternative employment under sub-clause (d)
of clause (A) of sub-section (1) of section 38.
(1)
If employment of any worker or group of workers is affected due to an
order issued by an Inspector cum Facilitator under Sub-Section 1(A)(a) of
section 38 of the code, the occupier of the factory shall provide an alternate
employment without causing any reduction in the wages being paid to the
worker or workers immediately before issue of such an order. The occupier
shall, to the extent practicable, provide the said alternate employment in a
job matching the existing skill sets of the workers and, in the absence of
such an employment, any other job mutually acceptable to the worker and
occupier shall be arranged, provided that the safety and health of the
workers at work is not affected by such alternate employment. In no case
shall the workers be compelled to perform a job that they consider not
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
33
suitable or acceptable to them, and in all such instances, the wages shall be
paid in full, even without alternate employment
Provided that the safety and health of the workers at work is not affected by
such alternate employment, and in no case, the workers shall be compelled
to perform a job which the workers consider not suitable or acceptable to
them and in all such instances, the wages shall be paid in full even without
alternate employment.
(2) The occupier of the factory, after having provided such alternate
employment, shall send a notice to the Chief inspector-cum-Facilitator
within 24 hours of provision of such employment.
39. Appointment of Medical officer under sub-section (1) & (2) of Section
42:-
(1) The Medical Officer shall be a medical practitioner who possesses any
recognised medical qualification as defined in the National Medical
Commission Act, 2019(30 of 2019) and who is enrolled on a Indian Medical
Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical Register as defined
in clause (l) of sections 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the said Act.
(2) The medical officer shall be trained in the Occupational Health course,
including the International Labour Organisation (ILO) classification of chest
Radiograph duly recognised by the central government.
(3) Duties of Medical Officer:-
(a) On receipt of a reference under clause (c) sub section (2) of section 42 of the
code, the Medical Officer shall, after giving prior notice regarding date, time
and place for medical examination and upon examining the person sent for
such examination, prepare the age and fitness certificate and deliver the
same to the employer of the establishment concerned after retaining a copy
thereof.
(b) The medical officer may seek the opinion of specialists like radiologists,
dentist and orthopedic surgeons as the case may be, for the purpose of
determining age.
(c) Medical Officer shall carry out such examination and furnish such report as
the State Government may direct.
(i) for examination and certification of workers in an establishment in such
dangerous occupation or hazardous processes as specified in the First
Schedule to the Code;
(ii) for medical supervision of any establishment or class of establishment
where cases of chronic occupational illness have occurred due to the
arduous nature of any process carried on or hazardous condition of work;
(iii) in respect of any establishment or class of establishment or description of
establishment in which operations involve any risk of injury to the health of
any person or class of persons employed therein;
(iv) to undertake an occupational health survey for any class of an
establishment, where cases of illness have occurred, or there is prevalence
of diseases as prescribed in the Third Schedule of the code.
(v) to assess the age and issue fitness of an adolescent for employment in an
establishment or class of establishment.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
CHAPTER-VIII
SPECIAL PROVISION RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT OF WOMEN
40. Employment of Women in establishments under Section 43:-The
following conditions shall be met for employment of women during night or
before 6.00 a.m. and beyond 7.00 p.m. on any day, namely: -
(1) The consent of women employee shall be taken in writing;
(2) No woman shall be employed against the maternity benefit provisions laid
down under the Social Security Code, 2020 (36 of 2020);
(3) adequate transportation facilities shall be provided to women employees to
pick up and drop off such employees at their residences;
(4) the workplace, including passage towards conveniences or facilities
concerning toilet, washrooms, drinking water, entry and exit of women
employees, should be well-lit;
(5) the toilet, washroom and drinking facilities should be near the workplace
where such women employees are employed, and suitable provisions of
Closed-circuit television (CCTV)surveillance on the way to these facilities
should be provided;
(6) Sanitary napkins of adequate quantity conforming to relevant Indian
Standards formulated by the Bureau of Indian Standards shall be provided
and maintained in the women’s toilets for their use, and the same shall be
replenished on a daily basis.
(7) Disposable bins with lids shall be provided within the women’s toilets for
the collection of the used sanitary napkins. The used sanitary napkins shall
be disposed of in a safe, hygienic and eco-friendly process by using a
suitable electrical incinerator;
(8) Provide safe, secure and healthy working conditions such that no woman
employee is disadvantaged in connection with her employment;
(9) Dedicated telephone numbers of the establishments shall be displayed at
conspicuous places both at the establishment as well as inside the vehicles,
so that any woman employee can utilise them, in case of any exigency or
emergency.
(10) The provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace
(Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (ActNo.14 of 2013), as
applicable to the establishments, shall be complied with.
(11) Any other safety and security measures as may be notified by the state
government from time to time
41. Safety of employment of women under Section 44:
(1) No woman employee/worker shall be allowed or required to work near the
machinery in motion without wearing a head cap, apron and suitable
overcoat so as to avoid the risk of entanglement of clothes and bodily injury
from any moving part.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions under clause (iv) of sub-section (1) of
section 24, suitable arrangements for sitting shall be provided and
maintained separately for all women workers obliged to work in the
standing position, in order that they may take advantage of any
opportunities for rest which may occur in the course of their work.
(3) As far as practicable woman worker shall not be engaged in any workplace
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
35
involving poor ergonomics detrimental to the safety and health.
(4) The employer shall ensure that the women are not allowed to be exposed to
materials that may influence or affect their menstrual cycles, reproductive
health or pregnancy.
(5) The State Government may declare by notification the class of
establishments and standards for safeguarding of women in hazardous and
dangerous processes from time to time.
CHAPTER-IX
CONTRACT LABOUR
42. Conditions of License under sub-section (3) of Section 47:
(1) The contractor shall ensure that:
(a) The hours of work shall conform to the rules made under Section 25 of the
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 (Act.No.37
of 2020).
(b) The wages shall be paid in accordance with the Code on Wages, 2019 (Act
No. 29 of 2020).
(2) The contractor shall inform within fifteen days of the receipt of a work
order, about the details of the contract and in the manner specified under
rule 55.
(3) (a) If a contract worker of the contractor is working at the premises of the
principal employer, then it shall be the responsibility of the principal
employer to provide the facilities or amenities such as a toilet, washroom,
drinking water, bathing facilities if required, changing room, first aid box,
canteen and crèche.
(b) All other facilities and entitlements other than those specified in clause (a)
shall be provided by the contractor
(4) In case the contractor fails to make payment of minimum wages to the
contract labour, the principal employer shall be liable to make payment of
the minimum wages to the concerned contract labour employed by the
contractor and recover the amount so paid from the contractor either by
deduction from any amount payable to the contractor under any contract or
as a debt payable by the contractor as specified at Section 55(3) of the OSH
Code.
(5) The contract labour shall also approach the authority notified under sub-
section (1) of Section 45 of the Code on Wages, 2019, who shall cause such
payment to be made to the contract worker.
43. The form and manner of application for the grant of a common or
single license and the particulars that the application shall contain
regarding the number of contract labour/ inter-state migrant workers,
nature of work for which they are to be employed and other particulars
under sub-section (1) of Section 48:
(1) The contractor shall make an application for engaging contract workers/
inter-state migrant workers and for obtaining a common license in respect
of a factory, industrial premises for beedi and cigar work and for engaging
contract workers or any combination thereof or a single license in any one
of them.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(2) Every application by a contractor for the grant of a license shall be made
online electronically through meeseva online portal or any other portal as
notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh in Form-XIII to the licensing
authority, along with online payment of the appropriate license fee specified
in Rule 45.
(3) Every application shall be accompanied by an undertaking in Form-XIV by
the contractor regarding non-engagement of contract labourers in the core
activity of the establishment.
(4) Every application for the grant of a license shall be accompanied by a
certificate from the principal employer in Form XV.
(5) Every application shall be accompanied by the Security Deposit as specified
in Rule 45.
44. Forms, terms and conditions of license: -
(1) Every license granted shall be in Form-XVI.
(2) Every license granted or renewed is subject to the following conditions,
namely:—
(a) The license shall be non-transferable, except in the case of the death of the
contractor.
(b) The number of workers employed as contract labour by the contractor shall
not, on any day, exceed the maximum number specified in the license;
(c) save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant, or as the case
may be, for renewal of the license shall be non-refundable;
(d) The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be
less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019, and where
the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, it shall not be
less than the rates so fixed in the Code on Wages, 2019.
45. Procedure for issue of license under sub-section (2) of Section 48.-
(1) Before a license is issued, security deposit calculated at the rate of one
thousand rupees (Rs.1000/-) for each of the workmen to be employed as
contract labour or inter-state migrant worker in respect of which the
application for license has been made, shall be deposited by the contractor
for due performance of the conditions of the license and compliance with
the provisions of the Code or the rules made there under.
(2) The amount of security deposit to be deposited under sub-rule (1) shall be
paid through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the
state government. The state government shall, by notification, prescribe the
procedure of deposit, holding and maintenance of the security deposit.
(3) Where a contractor's license has expired and when he wishes to submit an
application for another new license, he may request the Licensing Authority
to adjust the security deposit related to the expired license against the new
license and the Licensing Authority may, at its discretion, consider such a
request and adjust the security deposit accordingly.
(4) The fees to be paid for the grant of a license shall be as specified in the table
below, namely;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
37
No. of Contract Labour
Fees in Rs.
No license is required up to
49
Nil
50 to 100
5,000/-
101 to 200
10,000/-
201to 300
15,000/-
301to 400
20,000/-
401 to 500
25,000/-
501 to 600
30,000/-
601 to 1000
40,000/-
Above 1000
50,000/-
Provided that the above License fee shall be as modified by means of a
notification issued by the Government from time to time.
(5) License issued under this rule shall be valid for one or three financial years,
as the case may be.
46. Renewal of license under section 48.-
(1) Every contractor shall apply electronically to the appropriate licensing
authority for renewal of the license in Form-XIII through meeseva online
portal or any other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
(2) Every such application shall be submitted on the said portal at least 30
days prior to expiry of the license period, but not before 90 days of such
expiry of the license.
(3) The security deposit and the fee chargeable for renewal of the license shall
be the same as for the grant of a license under rule 45.
Provided that if the application for renewal is not received within the
time specified in sub- rule (2), an additional fee of twenty five percent shall
be payable for such renewal.
(4) It shall be the responsibility of the authority concerned to renew the license
within seven (7) days electronically, failing which the license shall be
deemed to be issued and auto-generated and the responsibility of such
failure shall be on such authority.
47. Refund of security deposit:-
(1) On expiry of the period of license, the contractor may, if he does not intend
to have his license renewed further, make an application electronically to
the licensing authority for the refund of the security deposit deposited by
him along with the license and notice of completion of work.
(2) If the Licensing authority is satisfied that there is no breach of the
conditions of the license or any provision of the OSH Code or these Rules or
there is no order for the forfeiture of the security deposit or any portion
thereof, he shall direct the refund of the security deposit to the applicant.
(3) If there is any order directing the forfeiture of any portion of the contractor’s
security deposit, the amount to be forfeited shall be deducted from the
security deposit, and the balance, if any, shall be refunded to the
38
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
contractor.
(4) Any application for refund shall, as far as possible, be disposed of within 30
days of the receipt of the application.
48. Responsibility of contractor under sub-section (4) of section 48.-
(1) The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be
less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019 and where
the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less than
the rates so fixed.
(2) In case where the worker employed by the contractor perform the same or
similar kind of work as the worker directly employed by the principal
employer of the establishment, the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and
other conditions of service of the workers of the contractor shall be the
same as applicable to the workers directly employed by the principal
employer of the establishment on the same or similar kind of work. In case
of any dispute whether the work is of a similar kind, the matter shall be
referred to the Chief Inspector-Cum Facilitator or the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator as notified by the Government and whose decision shall be final.
(3) In other cases, the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and conditions of
service of the workers of the contractor shall be such as specified under the
Code, and rules made there under.
(4) All contract labour shall be made members of Employee’s Provident Fund
organisation (EPFO) and Employee State Insurance Scheme (ESIC), subject
to applicability as under respective provisions of the Code on Social
Security, 2020.
(5) The contractor shall notify in Form XIII any change in the number of
workers or conditions of work to the Licensing Authority, electronically.
49. Intimation of work order and time limit for intimation under Section
50:-
(1) Every contractor shall within fifteen days of the receipt of a contract work
order shall intimate to the authority about the contract work order
containing the details such as the name of the principal employer, address
of the premises where work is being undertaken, date of commencement of
the contract work, the number of contract labour employed under that work
order, duration of work orders.
(2) The details of the work order shall be sent by the contractor or his
authorized representative.
(3) The intimation shall be sent electronically on the Online Portal of the
Labour Department or e-mail of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or
Licensing authority as may be notified on the website of the Labour
Department.
50. Revocation or suspension of license under Section 50(2) &51:-
(1) If the Licensing Authority is satisfied that the License has been obtained by
mis-representation or suppression of any material fact or if the contractor
has failed to comply with the conditions subject to which License was
granted or the contractor has contravened any provision of the Part-I,
Chapter XI of the Code or rules made there under, the Licensing Authority
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
39
shall issue a show cause notice of fifteen (15) days to the contractor
electronically. On receipt of the reply if any, from the contractor within
fifteen (15) days, the Licensing Authority shall examine the same and in
case the licensing authority feels that the continuation of contract business
by the contractor is going to lead to grave harm to the workers, he may pass
a Speaking Order recording the reasons for revocation or suspension or
otherwise and communicate to the contractor electronically.
(2) If the contractor has complied with the said provisions of the code and rules
made there under within the stipulated time period, the Licensing Authority
shall revoke the suspension, giving a Speaking Order or else the suspension
may be continued.
(3) If the contractor fails to comply with the directions as in sub-rule (1), the
Licensing Authority may forthwith pass an order of revocation of license,
recording the reasons thereof and communicate to the contractor
electronically.
51. Amendment of license under sub-section 2 of Section 51:-
(1) Every contractor shall apply electronically to the appropriate licensing
authority for the amendment of the license in Form-XIII, along with
payment of the appropriate fee and security deposit for such amendment
through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the
Government of Andhra Pradesh.
(2) Every such application shall be submitted on the online portal within thirty
days from the date of such amendment required in the license.
(3) The fee for the amendment of the license shall be five hundred rupees plus
the amount that would have been payable if the license had originally been
issued in the amended form, deducting the fees originally paid for the
license.
(4) The additional amount of security deposit shall be at the rate of Rs.1000/-
(one thousand rupees only) for every worker.
52. The form of application, manner of filing the application for a single
license for a contractor in more than one district or for the whole of
Andhra Pradesh:-
(1) If a contractor desirous of obtaining a license for:-
(a) supplying or engaging contract labour/ inter-state migrant workers or
(b) undertaking or executing the contract works under sub-section (1) or sub-
section (2) of section 47 in more than one district or for the whole of Andhra
Pradesh, then he shall apply electronically through meeseva online portal or
any other portal as notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh in Form-
XIII to the licensing authority as notified by the State Government.
(2) Application for a single license shall be submitted electronically to the
authority notified in this behalf under sub-section (1) of Section 119 of this
code.
(3) The concerned districts shall be consulted electronically. If no response is
received within thirty days from the date of issue of such communication,
the consultation process is deemed to have been complied with.
(4) All the provisions of rules 45 to 50 shall apply mutatis mutandis in case of
the single license granted under sub-rule (1).
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(5) License issued under this rule shall be valid for one or three financial years,
as the case may be.
(6) Copy or copies of the license so issued shall be sent to the Licensing
authorities in the districts, in whose jurisdiction the contract work or works
for which the license is issued fall.
53. Procedure for transfer of licensee in case of death of licensee:
(1) If a Licensee dies, his heir or legal representative shall, within two months
from the date of the death of the Licensee, make an application to the
licensing authority in Form XVII for the transfer of the License in his name.
(2) The licensing authority shall, if it approves of the transfer, enter the license
under its digital signature and endorsement to the effect that the license
has been transferred to the applicant.
(3) An application for the transfer of a License under this rule shall be dealt
with by the licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the
grant of a License.
54. Appeal under sub-section (1) of Section 52:-The appellate authority
under sub-section (1) of Section 52 of the Code shall be an authority
notified by the State Government.
55. Responsibility of Payment of wages under Section 55:
(1) The contractor shall fix the wage periods in respect of which wages shall be
payable, and no wage period shall exceed one (1) month.
(2) The wages of every person employed as contract labour in an establishment
or by a contractor shall be paid before the expiry of the seventh day after
the last day of the wage period in respect of which the wages are payable.
(3) The wages shall be disbursed through bank transfer or electronic mode
only.
56. Making payment of wages from the security deposit amount under sub-
section (4) of Section 55:-
If the contractor or principal employer does not pay the wages to the
contract labour employed by him, the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator or the
competent officer as may be notified by the State Government shall conduct
or cause to conduct, an inquiry and after giving an opportunity to be heard
to both the principal employer and the contractor and shall pass an order
to make payment if any, of such wages, from the amount deposited by the
contractor as security deposit. The contractor shall re-furnish the security
deposit within a period of fifteen days, or else his license will be liable to be
suspended. In case of contractor fails to make payment of wages within the
prescribed period or makes short payment, then the principal employer
shall be liable to make payment of wages in full or the unpaid balance due,
as the case may be, to the contract labour employed by the contractor and
recover the amount so paid from any amount payable to the contractor
under any contract or as a debt payable by the contractor.
57. Experience Certificate under Section 56:-
Every concerned contractor shall issue on demand, experience certificate
in Form-XVIII to the contract labour giving details of the period, work
performed, experience gained in various fields performed by such contract
labour under him.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
41
58. Prohibition of employment of contract labour under clause (b) of sub-
section (2) of Section 57:-
If a question arises as to whether any activity of an establishment is a core
activity or otherwise, the aggrieved party may make an application to the
authority notified by the Government of Andhra Pradesh, giving reasons
along with supporting documents.
59. Period of making report and the period of deciding the question under
clause (c) of sub-section (2) of Section 57:-
The State Government on receiving the application on the question whether
any activity of an establishment is a core activity or otherwise shall, if deem
proper, refer the application, to the designated authority for making such
enquiry as may be required and the designated authority shall submit the
report/ recommendation to the Government for taking appropriate action
under these rules and the Government shall decide the matter within thirty
days from the date of receipt of such report/recommendation and
communicate the said decision to the parties.
CHAPTER-X
INTER-STATE MIGRANT WORKER
60. Journey allowance to an Inter-State Migrant Worker under Section 61.-
The employer shall pay a lump sum amount on account of fare for to and
fro journey to inter-state migrant worker by train (not less than II Class
Sleeper) or by bus or any other mode of passenger transport from the place
of employment to the place of residence in the home- state, if he has worked
for a period of not less than 180 days in the concerned establishment(s) in
preceding twelve months;
Provided that the journey allowance shall be given to an inter-state
migrant worker once in twelve months. In the event of change of employer
by the inter-state migrant worker during the middle of the employment
period and has not availed the journey allowance from his previous
employer, then on the basis of a certificate to be given by inter-state
migrant worker, the employer where the inter-state migrant worker is now
working and the such worker has completed one hundred and eighty days
in preceding twelve months including the period spent with the previous
employer, then the employer shall give journey allowance.
61. Setting up of a Toll-Free helpline number to the inter-state migrant
worker under Section 63:-A Toll-Free helpline number shall be provided
by
the
Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator/Commissioner
of
Labour,
Government of Andhra Pradesh, to address queries and grievances of the
inter-state migrant workers.
62. Study of inter-state migrant workers under Section 64: -The Government
of Andhra Pradesh may identify the studies to be carried out to promote the
safety, health and welfare of inter-state migrant workers. Wherever
required, the State Government may also consult theexpert organisations
and different stakeholders involved in the safety, health and welfare of inter-
state migrant workers.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
CHAPTER-XI
AUDIO-VISUAL WORKER
63. Agreement for audiovisual workers under clause (a) of sub-section (2) of
section 66:-
(1) The form of agreement for the audio-visual worker with the producer is
given in Form XIX.
(2) The agreement shall be registered with the competent authority as may be
notified by the State Government.
(3) A copy of the agreement shall also be uploaded on the labour department
portal or any other method to be prescribed by the state government.
64. Procedure for reference of disputes to a conciliation officer or a
tribunal under sub-section. (1) of Section 66:-
The procedure for reference of the dispute to a conciliation officer or
tribunal shall be in conformity with the Industrial Relations Code 2020, and
rules framed there under.
CHAPTER- XII
BEEDI AND CIGAR WORKERS
65. Form of application for grant of License, renewal, fee under sub-section
(1), (2), (3), (4) and (6) of Section 74:
(1) Every application under sub-section (1) of section 74 for a License to use or
allow to be used any place or premises as an industrial premise for Beedi
and Cigar establishments shall be made electronically in Form XIII to the
notified licensing authority under Section119(1) of the Code through
meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the Government of
Andhra Pradesh.
(2) The applicant shall fill out the application and upload the following
documents, namely:-
(a) Plans, drawn to scaleshowing: -
i. The site of such place or premises, the areas therein to be used for
manufacturing processes and the immediate surroundings of such
place or premises, including adjacent buildings, structures, roads,
drains and the like; and
ii. the plan, elevation and necessary cross-sections of the details relating to
natural lighting, ventilation, means of escape in case of fire, position of
the plant and machinery, if any, used aisles and passage ways in or in
relation to the various buildings which are intended to be used for
manufacturing processes; and
(b) Online payment of appropriate fees for the License as specified in sub-rule
(6).
(3) Before granting a License, the competent authority shall also take into
consideration whether the site of any industrial premises is proposed to be
altered or whether any industrial premises is proposed to be altered or
whether any industrial premises has been closed, by the applicant during
the period of twelve months immediately preceding the date of the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
43
application with a view to causing prejudice to the interests of the labour.
(4) The Licensing Authority shall grant the License electronically within forty-
five days of the receipt of the application, failing which the license shall be
deemed to be issued and shall be auto-generated, and the responsibility of
such failure shall be on such authority.
(5) Form and terms and conditions of license:-
(a) A License granted under the Code shall be in Form XVI.
(b) The terms and conditions subject to which such License may be granted
or renewed shall be the following, namely:-
(i)
The manufacturing process shall be carried on only in that part of
the premises specified in the License
(ii)
The total number of employees employed in the premises shall not,
on any day, during the period of the License, exceed that specified
in the License.
(iii) No machinery or power which has not been specified in the License
shall be used in the manufacturing process in the premises.
(iv) Except with prior written permission of the licensing authority, the
industrial permission shall not be extended, and except with the
like permission, no structural alterations shall be made in any
building on such premises;
(v)
The License shall not be transferable from one employer to another
except in the cases and in accordance with the procedure specified
in rule 53.
(vi) The fees paid shall not be refunded except in the cases specified in
rule 68.
(vii) The competent authority shall, before granting the license, satisfy
itself that new branches were opened by management by way of
only to expand business, and shall take into account the history of
such management closing and opening business in that area.
(viii) The licensing authority may, in addition to the foregoing terms and
conditions, determine and specify in the License such other terms
and conditions, in individual cases, as it may deem necessary.
(ix) The license granted shall be valid for five years and may be renewed
thereafter.
(6) Fees: - (a).The fees to be paid for the grant or renewal of a License under
Section 74 shall be as specified in the Table below:-
Table
The number of employees
proposed to be employed
on any day during the
financial year for which
the License is required or
renewed.
Fees for Industrial
premises in which
power-driven
machinery is used
(in Rs)
Fees for Industrial
premises in which
power-driven
machinery is not
used (in Rs)
Does not exceed ten
500
300
Exceeds ten but does not
exceed twenty
1000
800
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Exceeds twenty but does
not exceed fifty
1500
1200
Exceeds fifty but does not
exceed a hundred
2500
2200
Exceeds one hundred but
does
not
exceed
two
hundred and fifty
3500
3200
Exceeds
two
hundred
and fifty
5000
4000
(b). The fees payable in respect of an appeal under Section 75 of the Code shall
be –Rs.500/-
Provided that he above fee in clauses (a) and (b) shall be as modified by
means of a notification issued by the Government from time to time.
(7) Renewal of license:-
(a) Every application for the renewal of License shall be in Form XIII and apply
electronically through meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified
by the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
(b) Every such application shall be submitted on the said portal at least 30
days prior to the expiry of the License period.
Provided that, if the application for renewal is not received within the time
specified above, an additional fee of 25% for renewal within a period of one
month from the date of expiry of license, an additional fee of 50% after the
expiry of 30 days but within 60 days and an additional fee of 100% after the
expiry of 60 days and within 90 days from the date of expiry of license in
addition to renewal fee for the renewal of the license shall be payable for
such renewal.
(8) Refusal of grant or renewal of License: The licensing authority, subject to
conditions under sub-sections (4) and (6) of Section 74, refused to grant or
renewal license.
66. Appeals under Section 75:
(1) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the authority to grant or renew a
license, or to cancel or suspend a license, within thirty (30) days from the
date of receipt of such rejection, can prefer an appeal before the appellate
authority.
(2) The fee in respect of the appeal is as specified in sub-rule 6(b) of rule 65.
(3) The appellate authority may, by order, confirm, modify or reverse any order
refusing to grant or renew a license or cancelling or suspending a license.
67. Amendment of license:-
(1) A License granted or renewed under the Code and these rules may be
amended by the licensing authority on an application from the licensee.
(2) The application for the amendment of a License shall be accompanied by:-
(a) A statement indicating the nature of the amendment required;
(b) A statement showing the change in particulars already furnished in
Form No XIII which necessitate the application for amendment;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
45
(c) Fresh plans as provided in rule 65(2) in cases where the plans
submitted with the original application no longer hold good:
(d) The appropriate fee for the amendment of the License has been paid
electronically
(e) The license granted to be uploaded.
(3) The fee for the amendment of the License shall be Rs 500/- plus the
amounts that would have been payable if the License had originally been
issued in the amended form, deducting the fee originally paid for the
License.
(4) An application for the amendment of the License shall be dealt with by the
licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the grant of a
License.
68. Refund of fees:-If the licensing authority refuses to grant or renew any
License under Section 74, it shall order the refund of the fees paid thereof
within thirty days.
69. Procedure for transfer of licensee in case of death of licensee:
(1) If a Licensee dies, his heir or legal representative shall, within one month
from the date of the death of the Licensee, make an application to the
licensing authority in Form XVII for the transfer of the License in his name.
(2) The licensing authority shall, if it approves of the transfer, enter the license
under his digital signature and endorsement to the effect that the license
has been transferred to the applicant.
(3) An application for the transfer of a License under this rule shall be dealt
with by the licensing authority in the same manner as an application for the
grant of a License.
70. Single License for more than one beedi and cigar establishment in
Andhra Pradesh:–
(1) The beedi and cigar establishment opting for a single license under Section
74, for engaging labour in more than one Beedi and cigar establishments
located in different districts in Andhra Pradesh, shall apply electronically on
the online meeseva online portal or any other portal as notified by the
Government of Andhra Pradesh, in Form-XIII to the licensing authority as
notified by the State Government under sub- section (1) of section 119 of
this code along with the cumulative license fees of each establishment
involved therein.
(2) All the provisions of rules 65 to 70 shall apply mutatis mutandis in case of
the single license granted under sub-rule (1).
(3) License granted shall be valid for five years and may be renewed thereafter.
71. Permission to work by employees outside industrial premises under
Section 76:-
(1) The employer, on behalf of the employees, engaged in wetting or cutting of
beedi or tobacco leaves outside the industrial premises shall apply in Form
XX to the licensing authority in the labour department web portal.
(2) The licensing authority, on receipt of the application through online by
considering the following, may issue permission through online within
seven (7) days from the date of receipt of the application.
46
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(a) The employer who applies for the above permission shall have a valid
license issued under Section 74 for such premises.
(b) The suitability of the place where it is proposed to be used for wetting or
cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves.
(c) Wetting or cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves shall be carried on only in
that place where permission is granted.
(d) The total number of employees employed by the employer for wetting or
cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves outside the industrial premises shall
not exceed the total number of workers for which License issued under
Section 74.
(e) The licensing authority may, in addition to the foregoing terms and
conditions, determine and specify in the permission such other terms
and conditions, in individual cases, as it may deem necessary.
(3) The employer shall maintain the record of the work permitted under sub-
rule (1) to be carried outside the industrial premises under Section 76(2) of
the Code in Form XXI.
CHAPTER -XIII
PLANTATION
Housing facilities for plantation workers under sub-section (1) (a) of
Section 92
72. Housing accommodation for plantation workers:-Every employer shall
provide for every worker and his family residing in a plantation, housing
accommodation as near as possible to the place of work. It shall be open to
an employer to provide such accommodation in the course of several years,
provided that houses shall be built for atleast eight per cent of the resident
workers every year.
73. Standard and specification of housing accommodation:-All housing
accommodation for workers in a plantation shall conform to such standards
and specifications as may be approved by the State Government on the
recommendation of the technical committee or advisory committee, which
will be constituted as per sub- section 3 of Section 17 of this Code.
74. Sites for housing accommodation: –
(1) The housing accommodation shall be provided on dry well-drained land
which, consistent with the requirement regarding distance from the
plantation, has supplies of wholesome drinking water within a reasonable
distance. In malarial tracts, the house shall be provided at a safe distance
from the swamps and marshes and above the highest flood level.
(2) Adequate electric lighting shall be provided by the employer in the houses
provided for the workers and also in and around the area in which housing
accommodation is provided.
(3) The employer shall maintain in good condition the approach roads and
parts to the area where houses are located, as also the sewers and drains in
that area.
(4) The employer shall not deny the public free access to those parts of the
plantation where the workers are housed.
(5) The employer shall cause the vicinity of all houses to be kept clear of refuse
and excreta and the latrines and drains to be cleaned out daily and all
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
47
refuse in or near them to be collected, removed and disposed of hygienically.
75. Housing Scheme:-Within three months from the date of intimation by the
Government of their approval of the Technical Committee/Advisory
Committee’s recommendations in the matter, every employer shall submit
to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of plantations for approval a scheme
in regard to the provision by him of housing accommodation for workers.
The Scheme shall provide for the following matters:-
(1) Specification of the period during which housing accommodation is
proposed to be provided in respect of all resident workers in a plantation,
such period being not later than the period referred to in rule 91.
(2) The type design which is proposed to be adopted for the construction of
houses, such design being in conformity with the standards and
specifications as may be approved by the State Government under rule 91.
(3) Plans and site plans of the buildings to be constructed in accordance with
the provisions of rule 90 or remodelled for use as workers’ houses.
76. Construction of houses in accordance with the scheme and
submission of annual return progress report in relation thereto:-
All houses shall be built in accordance with the scheme approved in
writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of Plantations. Every
employer shall submit an annual return in Form-XII to Inspector-cum-
Facilitator of Plantations having jurisdiction over the area and also to the
Chief inspector-cm-facilitator of Plantations.
77. Maintenance of houses: –
(1) The employer shall, at his own expense, execute such repairs to the houses
as may be required from time to time and maintain the houses in fit and
safe condition for occupation.
(2) A worker occupying a house may, and Inspector-cum-Facilitator appointed
under this Code shall bring to the notice of the employer any defects in the
condition of a house which make it dangerous to the health and safety of
the worker. Where an Inspector-cum-Facilitator so brings any such defects
to notice, it shall be the duty of the employer to rectify them with the least
possible delay.
(3) The employer shall get all the houses lime-washed at least once every year,
and all the doors, windows, and other wooden structures varnished or
painted once in three years.
78. Accommodation to be rent-free:-No rent shall be charged by an
employer for the housing accommodation provided to workers and their
families residing in his plantation.
79. Occupation of Houses –
(1)
Houses shall be allotted on the basis of one house for a worker and his
family:
Provided that if there are two or more workers in a family, only one house
shall be allotted in respect of any such family in the name of any worker
in the family:
Provided further that in the case of termination of services of a worker, in
whose name a house is allotted under the preceding proviso, the said
house or any other standard house shall be re-allotted in the name of any
other member of his family, who is a worker:
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provided also, that it shall be open to the employer to allot houses to
workers not having families at the rate of one house for not more than
four such workers.
(2)
The occupant of a house shall not make any unauthorised additions to or
alterations in the house.
(3)
The occupant shall not exchange the house with the occupant of another
house except with the written permission of the employer.
(4)
The occupant shall not let the house or any portion thereof to any
person.
(5)
All workers and members of their families occupying the houses shall use
the latrines provided and shall not pollute the soil, and shall keep the
houses and the precincts thereof clean and tidy and shall not waste
drinking water.
(6)
No cattle or goats shall be kept in the living rooms or verandahs, and no
windows or air spaces shall be blocked up.
(7) The employer shall bring to the notice of each worker to whom housing
accommodation has been provided, the conditions governing the
occupation of such accommodation, in writing, in a language which the
latter can understand.
80. Occupation of accommodation after termination of employment: -
(1) When a worker dies in the service of the employer, or retires or goes on
transfer, or resigns, or goes on leave or when his services are terminated,
he or his family may retain the house up to the period as detailed below:-
(a) in the case of death, a period not exceeding three months, and in the
case of transfer or termination of service, a period not exceeding two
months;
(b) in the case of retirement or resignation, a period not exceeding one
month;
(c) in the case of leave, for the period of leave; and
(d) In the case where discharge or dismissal of a worker results in an
industrial dispute, for so long as the same is not finally disposed of.
(2) If the employer makes an application to the Industrial Tribunal having
jurisdiction over the area and if the Industrial Tribunal is satisfied that a
worker or any member of his family refuses to vacate the house allotted to
such workers, after the expiry of the period specified in sub-rule (1), the
Industrial Tribunal may, notwithstanding anything contained in any other
law for the time being in force, by notice served-
(a) by post, or any form of electronic mode;
(b) by affixing a copy of it on the outer door or some other conspicuous part
of such house, or require such worker or a member of his family or any
other person who may be in occupation of the whole or any part of the
house to vacate in within one month of the date of service of such
notice.
(3) In the event of the failure of the worker or a member of the family or any
other person who is in occupation of the house to comply with the notice
under sub-rule (2) the Industrial Tribunal may, by order, evict such worker,
member of the family or other person and take possession of the house and
may, for that purpose, use such force as may be necessary.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
49
Provided that before taking such possession, a copy of the order of eviction
shall be served on the worker or a member of the family or any other person
in occupation of the said house.
81. Facilities
for
harvesting
standing
crops
on
termination
of
employment:-In the case of termination of his employment, a worker shall,
where possible, be given facilities to harvest the standing crops in his
garden plot.
82. Drinking water:-An adequate supply of wholesome drinking water shall be
made available in every plantation at worksites or at a place or places to be
approved by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator at all times, during working
hours.
83. Source of supply:-The water provided for drinking shall be supplied:-
(1) from the taps connected with a public water supply system, or
(2) from any other source approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of
Plantations.
84. Storage of water:-If drinking water is not supplied from taps connected
with a public water supply system; it shall be kept in suitable vessels and
renewed at least daily. All practicable steps shall be taken to preserve the
water and vessels from contamination and keep the vessels scrupulously
clean.
85. Cleanliness of well or reservoir: -
(1) Drinking water shall not be supplied from any open well or reservoir unless
it is so constructed, situated, protected and maintained as to be free from
the possibility of pollution by chemical or bacterial and extraneous
impurities.
(2) Where drinking water is supplied from such a well or reservoir, the water in
it shall be sterilised periodically as required by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator by written order, and the date on which sterilizing is carried out
shall be recorded:
Provided that this requirement shall not apply to any such well
or reservoir if the water therein is filtered and treated before it is supplied
for consumption.
86. Report from the Medical practitioner:-The Inspector-cum-Facilitator
may, by an order in writing, direct the employer to obtain at such time or at
such intervals, (i.e., once in six months) as he may direct, a report either
from the qualified medical practitioner or from the Andhra Pradesh Water
supply and Drainage Board Testing Laboratories or any other laboratory
approved by Government of Andhra Pradesh for this purpose, as to the
fitness for human consumption of the water supplied to workers, and in
every case to submit to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator a copy of such report
as soon as it is received.
87. Toilet facilities –
(1) Toilet facilities shall be provided in every plantation on the scale of one
toilet for every fifty hectares of the area under cultivation or part thereof in
addition to the toilet provided to the houses of workers, provided that there
shall be at least one toilet for all genders.
(2) The toilet shall be conveniently situated and shall have exclusive access for
all genders.
88. Toilets to conform to public health requirements: - The toilet should
50
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
conform to public health requirements, and toilets other than those
connected with an efficient water-borne sewage system shall comply with
the requirements of the Public Health authorities.
(1) Privacy of Toilets:- Every toilet shall be under cover and so partitioned off
as to secure privacy and shall have a proper door and fastenings.
(2) Sign Boards to be displayed:- Where workers of both sexes are employed,
there shall be displayed outside each toilet or toilet block, a notice in the
language understood by the majority of workers “For men only” or “For
Women only”, as the case may be. The notice shall also bear the
figure/symbol of a man or of a woman, as the case may be.
(3) Water taps in toilet:-
(a) Where a piped water supply is available, a sufficient number of water
taps, conveniently accessible, shall be provided in or near such toilet
accommodation.
(b) If a piped water-supply is not available, a sufficient quantity of water
shall be kept stored in suitable receptacles near the toilet.
89. Urinal Facilities:-Urinal facility shall be provided on the scale of one
urinal for every twenty hectares of the area under cultivation or part
thereof. The urinals shall be conveniently situated for all genders.
90. Urinals to conform to public health requirements:-Urinals should
conform to public health requirements. Urinals other than those connected
with an efficient water-borne sewage system shall comply with the
requirements of the Public Health authorities.
91. Construction and maintenance of drains:-All drains carrying waste of
sullage water shall be constructed in masonry or other impermeable
materials and shall be regularly flushed and the effluent disposed of by
connecting such drains with a suitable drainage line:
Provided that, where there is no such drainage line, the effluent
shall be deodorised and rendered innocuous and then disposed of in a
suitable manner to the satisfaction of the Health Officer.
Creche facilities under sub-section (1) (b) of Section 92:
92. Creches: -
(1) In every plantation wherein fifty or more workers (including workers
employed by any contractor) are employed or were employed on any day of
the preceding twelve months, the employer shall provide and maintain a
crèche or creches for the use of their children who are below the age of six
years according to the standards laid down in these rules.
(2) Every crèche shall be conveniently accessible to the mothers of the children
accommodated therein.
(3) There shall be not less than 1.5 square metres of floor area for each child to
be accommodated in a crèche.
(4) The building in which the crèche is situated shall be of sound construction
with a good plinth.
(5) The plan of the crèche building shall be in accordance with the standard
plan or plans laid down by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
Provided that where no standard plan has been laid down or where it is
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
51
proposed to deviate from a standard plan, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator’s approval shall be obtained.
(6) The crèche shall be furnished with suitable furniture and a cradle for each
child below the age of two and provided with playing materials such as
sliding chutes, see-saws, dummy horses, toys, etc.
(7) A Suitable fenced and shady open-air playground shall be provided for the
older children.
(8) The employer shall appoint (i) a woman trained in the care of children and
infants as crèche-in-charge to look after children during the absence of
their mothers, and (ii) other staff on a scale approved by the State
Government.
93. Wash room:-
(1) There shall be in or adjoining the crèche a suitable wash room for the
washing of the children and their clothes.
(2) There shall be provided a toilet for the use of the children in the crèche.
94. Supply of milk and refreshment:-At least 300 ml of clean pure milk, if
possible, otherwise, powdered milk approved by the Medical Officer shall be
made available for each child on every day it is accommodated in the crèche
and the mother of such child shall be allowed in the course of her daily
work, two intervals of sufficient time to visit the crèche and feed the child.
For children above two years of age, there shall be provided in addition an
adequate supply of wholesome refreshment.
95. Supply of clothes, soaps and oils:-
(1) The creche staff shall be provided with suitable, clean clothes for use while
on duty in the crèche.
(2) Two (2) sets of clothing, once a year, shall be made available for each child
while it is in the crèche. The clothing for boys will consist of a shirt and
half-trousers, and for girls, a blouse and a skirt or a frock or a gown.
Measurements should be taken, and the clothing must be stitched
accordingly to suit every child in the crèche. The cost of the cloth and
stitching thereof, including washing charges for washing the clothes once a
week, shall be borne by the employer.
(3) One cake of soap weighing 100 grams. And 100 millilitres. oil shall be made
available for the use of each child per month while it is in the crèche.
Provided that:-
(a) an establishment may avail a common crèche facility of the Central,
State Government, Municipality, Town Panchayath, Village Panchayath
or private entity or provided by Non-Governmental Organisation or by
any other organisation; or
(b) A group of establishments may agree to pool their resources for
establishing a common creche.
Education facility for children under sub-section (1)(c) of Section 92
96. Educational facilities for workers’ children:-
(1) Every employer shall, if the number of workers’ children between the ages of
6 and 12, in his plantation, exceeds 25, provide and maintain a primary
school or schools for imparting primary education to the children:
52
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provided that an employer may not provide and maintain a primary
school if there is one under the direct management of the State Government
or of any local body for imparting free education to the children up to the
primary or higher standard, with enough seats to admit the children
between the ages of six and twelve of the workers in his plantation and
within a distance of 1.6 kilometres from the place where workers reside in
his plantation; or if under any other law, he is required to pay a cess or tax
for primary education:
Provided further that subject to the provisions of sub-rule(1) of rule 113, a
group of employers may jointly provide and maintain a primary school and
share its expenses.
(2) Every school to be provided and maintained under rule 112 shall be
conveniently situated and within a distance of 1.6 kilometres from the
workers’ quarters.
(3) The school building shall be constructed in accordance with the standard
plan or plans which may be laid down by the State Government.
Provided that where there is no standard plan or where it is
proposed to deviate from a standard plan, the State Government’s approval
of the plan of the school building shall be obtained
(4) Where adequate space is available, an open-air playground with suitable
accessories shall also be provided for the children attending the school
(5) The employer or employers, as the case may be, shall provide for every
primary school maintained under rule 113 such educational and other
equipment as may be considered necessary by the State Government.
(6) The employer or employers concerned shall appoint one teacher for every
forty children attending the primary school.
(7) The teacher shall possess the qualifications prescribed by the State
Government for teachers in Government primary schools.
Provided that in the case of any person who is working as a school
teacher in a plantation at the commencement of these rules, the State
Government may, subject to such conditions as it may specify, relax any of
the qualifications.
(8) The curriculum, duration, standard and syllabus of the course of
instruction to be imparted in the primary school shall be such as may be
approved by the State Government.
(9) No fees shall be charged from the worker’s children attending the primary
school.
97. Medical facilities under sub-section (1) (d) of Section 91:-Health
facilities to every worker employed in the plantation (including his family) or
provide coverage under the Employees' State Insurance Scheme of Social
Security Code. If health facilities are not provided under the Employees'
State Insurance Scheme of the Social Security Code, the following health
facilities shall be provided.
98. Type of Hospitals:-There shall be two types of hospitals in plantations,
namely, garden hospitals and group hospitals.
(1) Garden hospitals will deal with out-patients, in-patients not requiring any
elaborate diagnosis and treatment, infectious cases, midwifery, simple pre-
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
53
natal and postnatal care, care of infants and children and periodical
inspection of workers.
(2) Group hospitals shall be capable of dealing efficiently with all types of cases
normally encountered, but will not be used for routine treatment.
Admission to group hospitals, except in an emergency, shall be only on the
recommendation of a garden hospital doctor.
99. Garden hospitals –
(1) Every employer of plantations specified in column(1) of the Table below
shall provide the medical facilities specified in the corresponding entries in
column (2) thereof.
THE TABLE
Sl.No
Class of plantations
Nature of medical facilities to be
provided
(1)
(2)
(3)
1 Plantations that employ
1,000 or more workers
Own garden hospital.
2 Plantations
employing
more than 200 workers
but fewer than 1,000
workers
Combined garden hospital and own
dispensary
3 Plantations
employing
200 or fewer workers.
Dispensary either individually or in
groups, with necessary equipment and
arrangements for visiting doctors (The
employers shall ensure that the doctor
visits the dispensary at least thrice a
week)
(2) Each garden hospital shall be under a qualified Medical Practitioner as
assisted by at least one trained nurse, one trained maternity assistant, a
qualified pharmacist, one man and one-woman Nursing Orderly, one
scavenger and one sweeper. The services of the staff shall be readily
available during all hours:
Provided that in the case of doctors, nurses, maternity assistants
and pharmacists employed in plantations at the commencement of these
rules, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators of plantations may, in
consultation with the Director of Medical Services, grant exemption from
possessing the qualifications prescribed for them.
(3) Medical and auxiliary personnel shall be appointed according to the
following scale:-
(i) one qualified medical practitioner for every 1750 workers or part thereof.
(ii) nurse/number of workers not less than 1/1750
(iii) maternity assistants/number of workers not less than 1/1750
(iv) pharmacist/number of workers not less than 1/1750
(v) men nursing orderly /number of workers not less than 1/1750
(vi) women nursing orderly /number of workers not less than 1/1750
54
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(vii) scavenger /number of workers not less than 1/1750
(viii) sweeper /number of workers not less than 1/1750
Provided that where the number of workers does not exceed 2000, no
additional practitioner needs to be appointed.
Provided further that where the number of women workers employed in
any plantation is not less than 750, a woman medical practitioner also shall
be appointed.
(4)
(a) A minimum of 15 beds shall be provided in every garden hospital per
1,000 workers served, and each bed shall be allowed at least six square
metres of floor space.
(b) Every hospital shall be of sound permanent construction with impermeable
washable walls to a height of at least 1.5 metres on the inside with proper
water supply and efficient sanitary arrangements.
(c) Every hospital shall have a pure piped water supply, and the wards,
consulting room, operation theatre and dispensary shall each have a water
point over a suitable glazed sink.
(d) The following departments shall be provided:-
(i) general ward for males
(ii) general ward for females
(iii) maternity with a separate labour room,
(iv) family planning centre
(v) infectious ward with separate sanitary arrangements.
(vi) out-patient department (with sufficient waiting space for patients to wait
under cover), preferably situated in a separate block form generalward.
(vii) consulting room so arranged that patients can be examined in privacy.
(viii) minor operation in the dressing room
(ix) dispensary and drug store
(x) general store
(xi) kitchen for cooking
(4) In every hospital, transport facilities shall be provided for carrying patients
to and from group hospitals.
100. Group hospitals –
(1)
Group hospitals shall be established.
(2)
Plans for the establishment of group hospitals containing details as regards
their location and size, areas of plantations served, the number of workers
employed thereon, etc., shall be approved by the State Government.
(3)
Every group hospital shall have a minimum of 100 beds, and there shall be
at least three beds per 700 workers, every bed having 7.5 square metres of
floor space.
Provided that the State Government may fix a lesser number of beds to be
provided in a group hospital and exempt a group of plantations from
providing a group hospital, if it is satisfied that adequate alternative
arrangements exist for treatment of patients intended to be treated at a
group hospital:
Provided further that no exemption shall be allowed without the
previous approval of the Central Government.
(4)
The hospital shall be built according to such specifications as may be
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
55
approved by the State Government.
(5)
There shall be provision for piped supply of pure water, electricity, modern
methods of sanitation, and water-flushed closets. Each ward, labour room,
surgical dressing room, consulting room and dispensary shall have a water
point over a suitable glazed sink:
Provided that with the approval of the State Government, suitable
alternative arrangements may be made in regard to the supply of pure
water, electricity and other modern methods of sanitation.
(6)
Each hospital shall have provision for:
(i) Operating theatre block,
(ii)X-ray block,
(iii)Physical treatment block,
(IV)Dental treatment block,
(V)Labour room,
(VI)T.B. and V.D.clinics,
(VII)Consulting and examination rooms
(VIII)Clinical Laboratory is fully equipped,
(XI)Dispensary,
(X)Administrative and office block,
(XI)Kitchen and Laundry blocks,
(XII)Lavatories and bathrooms,
(XIII)Stores,
(XIV)Mortuary and post-mortem room
(7)
Out-patient block, which should preferably be at some little distance from
the wards.
(8)
Separate wards shall be provided for male, female, maternity cases and
small isolated wards for infectious diseases:
Provided that X-ray and physical Therapy blocks may not be
provided if satisfactory arrangements are made by employers to provide
these facilities with a hospital approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
(9)
(a) Every group hospital shall have such medical and other staff as may be
specified by the State Government. All doctors in a group hospital shall be
qualified medical practitioners.
(b) There shall be 15 nurses for a 100-bedded hospital, of whom one shall
be senior trained, 5 junior trained and 9 assistant nurses. Such
classification may be made according to their qualifications and experience.
(10) A properly equipped ambulance shall be maintained at every group
56
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
hospital.
101.
Equipment and drugs –
(1)
Every dispensary/garden hospital and group hospital shall maintain such
equipment and drugs, etc., as may be specified by the State Government.
(2)
The District Medical Officer concerned or (an Assistant surgeon nominated
by District Medical Officer or a Medical Officer appointed by the Labour
Department) shall visit the dispensaries, garden hospitals and group
hospitals at least once a year to see whether they are sufficiently equipped
and stocked with drugs, and send a report to the management and to the
chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators of plantations.
102. Medical records:-The medical officer in charge of each dispensary, garden or
group hospital shall
(1) such registers, books, accounts and a medical record in respect of every
patient, as may be prescribed by the State Government for the purpose; and
(2) comply with such regulations as may be made by the State Government in
respect of medical stores.
103. Standard of medical facilities –
(1) Outpatients treatment
It shall include,
(a) detention for observation and treatment
(b) preventive treatment such as vaccination and inoculation,
(c) free provision of all drugs, including those needed for injections, dressings
and appliances that may be considered necessary,
(d) ante-natal and post-natal advice,
(e) provision of certificates, free of cost, in respect of maternity and sickness
benefit claims.
(2)
In patients’ Treatment –
(a) The hospital treatment shall include maintenance, food and medicines,
including treatment at confinement as may be available at the hospital, and
the said facilities shall be subject to the provisions of clause(ii) be free of
cost to workers and shall be paid for by the plantations.
(b) notwithstanding anything contained in clause(i), workers and their families
admitted as in-patients in the hospital shall be entitled to the supply of free
diet, only where any award, agreement of contract of service provides for the
supply of free diet or where they were already enjoying the benefit of free
diet under any custom usage and past practice and such supply shall be in
accordance with the terms of the said award, agreement, contract, custom,
usage and last practice, but where there is no such award, agreement,
contract, custom, usage and past practice the diet charges shall be paid for
by the workers at such rate as the State Government may, from time to
time, fix.
(c) workers and members of their families undergoing treatment as in-patients
in the Garden or Group hospitals in plantations shall be required during
their period of stay in the hospitals to wear only the uniforms supplied by
the Garden or Group hospitals free of cost.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
57
104. Failure to provide and maintain medical facilities as required in these
rules:-If any employer does not provide and maintain medical facilities as
required in these rules to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, the State Government upon request by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator will cause to be provided and maintained these facilities in the
nearest garden hospital or dispensary or in a Primary Health Centre or
other similar hospital or dispensary.
The defaulting employer shall be liable to pay the cost of such medical
facilities, including charges, if any, in respect of –
(1)
a medical officer’s visit to the plantations for the purpose of attendance on
any sick worker or workers and his or their families respectively;
(2)
The maintenance of sick workers or a member of his family in a
hospital/dispensary for each day’s maintenance; and
(3)
Transport to and fro provided to the sick worker or a member of his family.
105. Recovery of sum due under rule 139: -When any sum of money is due from
any employer under rule 139, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall give
him notice in writing requiring the payment of the amount to the collector,
who may recover the same as an arrear of land revenue.
Recreation facilities under sub-section (1)(e) of section 92
106. Recreational Facilities: - Every employer shall provide and maintain,
(1) a recreation centre or centres for workers with provision for indoor games
suitable for adult workers and children; and
(2) where adequate flat open space is available within a reasonable distance, a
playground or playgrounds for adult workers and children with necessary
sports equipment for outdoor games:
Provided that, subject to the provisions of rule 142, a group of
employers may, with the approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitators,
provide and maintain joint recreation centres and playgrounds and share
their expenses.
107. Every recreation centre to be provided and maintained under rule 141 shall
be conveniently situated as near as possible to the worker’s quarters.
108.An employer of a plantation shall be responsible for providing and
maintaining welfare facilities for which the workers in the plantation are
entitled under this Code, either from his own resources or through the
schemes of the Central Government or State Government, Municipality or
Panchayat for the locality in which the plantation is situated.
Safety under sub-section (2) of Section 93
109. Restriction on employment of women and adolescent workers in
handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances: -Women workers
or adolescent workers shall be permitted to be engaged in handling or
storage or transport of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances by
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
following the standard operating procedures as notified by the State
Government.
110. Appointment and qualification of Supervisors: - The use, handling,
storage and transportation of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances
shall be supervised by a competent person who should possess the
following qualifications: -
(1)
He shall a graduate in Agriculture or in science, or he shall possess a
Certificate Course on handling of chemicals and toxic substances
conducted by the United Planters’ Association of Southern India (UPASI)
(2)
He should be given training from a designated Training Institute and
(3)
He should also possess a valid certificate from St. John's Ambulance
Institute for giving first aid treatment to workers.
111. Training:-
(1)
The persons involved in handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic
substances shall be arranged for suitable training in observing safety
precautions and handling safety equipment provided to them in the
institutes notified by the State Government from time to time.
(2)
All the workers who apply, handle, transport or come into contact with
agro-chemicals or other chemical substances must be trained in at least in
the following subjects:-
(a)
General occupational health;
(b)
Formulations, names, and the bin code action of the
substances used in the case of pesticides
(c)
Correct use of personal protective clothing and equipment
(d)
Preventive measures and measures for reducing damage to
health and the environment, caused by the chemical
substances, equipment, techniques, signage, medical
examination etc.,
(e)
Emergency procedures, first aid and medical attention for
cases involving poisoning or undue contact with chemical
substances
(f)
Techniques for handling chemical substances and for the
correct application of agro-chemicals;
(g)
Secure handling and transportation of agro-chemicals for
drivers and
(h)
Other necessary training suitable for the plantation
Safety under sub-section (5) of section 93
112. Medical examination for the workers: -
(1) Without prejudice to section 6 (c) of this code, Rule 9, every worker who is
engaged in the work of handling, dealing, or spraying or mixing insecticides,
chemical and toxic substances shall be medically examined initially at the
time of employment and thereafter once in year in Group Hospital or
Garden or any other hospitals notified in this regard.
(2) The medical examination and tests shall be in Form: V
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
59
(3) Any person showing symptoms of poisoning shall be immediately examined
and given proper treatment.
(4) Every employer shall maintain a health record of every worker, such as an
annual medical examination or any other examination when required,
which shall be kept in the plantation, and every such worker shall have
access to such record.
Safety under sub-section (7)(a) and (b) of section 93
113. Washing, bathing, cloak room, protective clothing and equipment
facilities:-
(1) Every employer shall provide washing, bathing and cloak room facilities to
the workmen who are employed in handling insecticides, chemicals and
toxic substances.
(2) Protective clothing and equipment:-
(a) Persons handling insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances during their
operation, distribution, mixing, and spraying shall be adequately protected
with appropriate clothing.
(b) The protective clothing shall be made of materials that prevent or resist the
penetration of any form of insecticide, chemical and toxic formulations. The
materials shall also be washable so that the toxic elements may be removed
after each use.
(c) A complete suit of protective clothing shall consist of the following dresses,
namely:-
i. Protective outer garment with a hat
ii. Rubber gloves or such other protective gloves extending up to the fore arm
made of materials impermeable to liquids.
iii. Dust-proof goggles
iv. Boots
v. Re-usable cloth masks
Safety under sub-section (9)of section 93
114. Precautionary notices:-Every employer in the plantations shall display the
following precautionary notices at or near the place where the insecticide
chemicals and toxic substances are handled:-
(I)
Use protective clothing like overalls, gloves, goggles, rubber
gum-boots and wide-rimmed hats.
(II)
Do not wear clothes contaminated with insecticides and
pesticides
(III)
Clean the protective clothing by washing it with soap and
water
(IV)
Do not allow children, sick persons, pregnant women and
nursing mothers to handle insecticides and pesticides
(V)
Do not eat, drink, smoke or chew while handling insecticides
and pesticides
(VI)
Never blow out clogged nozzles with mouth
60
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(VII)
Do not use leaking sprayers. Avoid contamination of the skin,
mouth and eyes
(VIII)
Do not inhale the insecticides unattended in the fields
(IX)
Never spray insecticides and pesticides against the wind.
(X)
Do not leave insecticides and pesticides unattended in the
fields
(XI)
Do not allow humans and livestock to enter the fields where
insecticides and pesticides are sprayed for a period of time, as
suggested by the manufacturers.
(XII)
Do not wash insecticide and pesticide containers near a well
or running stream
(XIII)
Keep clean water, soaps and towels ready for use
(XIV)
Wash hands and exposed skin thoroughly with soap and
water before eating, drinking, smoking or chewing, chewing
and after work.
(XV)
Keep the insecticides and pesticides locked in the store room
and out of reach of children and other unauthorised persons
(XVI)
Do not enter the sprayed field. Follow the re-entry periods for
all
insecticides
and
pesticides,
including
herbicides,
suggested by the manufactures
(XVII)
Keep insecticides and pesticides in their original, labelled
containers.
(XVIII)
Do not decant insecticides and pesticides into unlabelled
containers except for immediate use.
(XIX)
Dispose of the containers safely after thoroughly emptying
and washing. They may be buried in a place away from a
water source.
(XX)
Never reuse the container for any other purposes if it is
impossible to remove the traces and pesticides from the
containers.
Such other matters prescribed by the State Government as per sub-
section (4) of Section 93
115. Transport and storage of insecticides within the plantation –
(1) No insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances shall be transported or
stored in such a way as to come into direct contact with foodstuffs, animal
feeds or drinking water.
(2) If any insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances are found to have leaked
out in transport or storage, it shall be the responsibility of the employer to
take such measures urgently to prevent poisoning and pollution of soil or
water, if any.
(3) The packages containing insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances shall
be stored in separate rooms or premises away from the rooms or premises
used for storing such articles or shall be kept in separate almirahs under
lock and key, depending upon the quantity and nature of the insecticides.
(4) The rooms or premises meant for storing insecticides, chemicals, and toxic
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
61
substances shall be well-built, dry, well-lit and ventilated with sufficient
dimensions.
116. List of insecticides, chemicals and toxic substances:-Every employer shall
display in plantations the list of insecticides, chemicals and toxic
substances as notified by the State Government, from time to time, under
the Insecticides Act, 1968.
CHAPTER- XIV
FACTORIES
Rules prescribed under Sub Section 1(a) &1(b) of Section79:
117. Approval of site, Construction or extension of a factory:
(1) In the case of any factory where,
(a) any hazardous process of the nature specified in the First Schedule of the
Code is proposed to be carried on, whether or not with the aid of power and
notwithstanding that the number of persons employed is less than any
number specified in Section 2(w) of the Code; or
(b) The installed power is proposed to be or extended to be more than 30 H.P.;
No site shall be used for situating a factory nor shall any building in a
factory be constructed, extended or taken into use as a factory or part of a
factory and no machine or plant or any permanent fixture shall be installed
or fixed, nor shall any manufacturing process be carried on in any factory
or part of a factory, unless the occupier or the owner of the factory obtains
the previous permission in writing approving the plans from the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(2) The owner or occupier of every factory falling under sub-rule (i) may send to
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, an application in Form-XXIII as made
available in the online Single Desk Portal or any other portal notified by the
State Government, along with Plans, required particulars and scrutiny fee
paid online as detailed below:
(a) Site plan drawn to a scale of 1:400 or 800 or1200 and duly showing the
details of the neighborhood of the premises, location of all buildings/ sheds,
plant and machinery, storages, Internal roads, set-backs in the premises
and North direction etc.
(b) Detailed plans (Plan, elevation and sectional views) drawn to a scale of
1:100 showing the proposed factory sheds/ buildings, Material of
construction, layout of plant and machinery with HP particulars, storages,
Provision for Ventilation, Illumination, Means of escape etc.
(c) A flowchart and description of the manufacturing process
(d) If hazardous process is involved, the details of the chemicals used and
their MSDS, Appropriate Risk assessment reports, arrangements proposed
for effective removal of dust, fumes, gases and disposal of trade wastes and
effluents etc.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(3) Plans Scrutiny fee and evaluation shall be paid online as given below
Sl.
No
Maximum Installed Horse Power
Amount
1
Upto100HP
Rs.1000
2
101HP to500HP
Rs. 3000
3
501HP to1500HP
Rs. 5000
4
1501HP to10000HP
Rs. 10000
5
10001HP to20000 HP
Rs. 20000
6
Above 20000HP
Rs30,000
Provided that the above fee shall be as modified by means of a notification
issued by the Government from time to time
(4) The State Government may declare from time to time by notification, the
scrutiny fee and any other charges, for approval of plans
(5)
The plans shall be got prepared by a qualified draftsman duly reflecting the
compliance of various requirements intended for serving the interest of
Safety, Health and Welfare of the workers under this code. If the draftsmen
are empanelled for this purpose through a scheme notified by the State
Government for this purpose, the plans shall be got prepared only by such
empanelled draftsman.
(6)
The plans which are prepared using CAD and converted into PDF or any
other format prescribed by the Chief Inspector cum facilitator, shall only be
uploaded into the Single Desk portal or any other portal as prescribed by
the Chief Inspector cum facilitator for seeking approval of plans.
(7)
If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied that the plans sent under
sub-Rule (ii) are in accordance with the requirements of the Code, he shall
accord the approval ONLINE within 7 working days after the date of receipt
of the plans.
(8)
If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is of the opinion that the plans sent
under sub-rule (2) are not in accordance with the requirements of the Code
or if he finds it fit or expedient to do so, reject the permission applied and
inform the same to the applicant ONLINE.
(9)
If no order is communicated to the applicant within seven working days
after the date on which the application has been received ONLINE, the
permission applied shall be deemed to have been granted.
(10) For the purposes of this rule, for computing the quantity of power, the
power for the plant, machinery used in the manufacturing process, or the
installed horse power of any captive generation of power, whichever is
higher, shall be taken into account and no account shall be taken of the
power for lighting, or for any office equipment or appliances or any stand by
captive generation of power.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
63
(11) In the case of any factory not covered by sub-rule (1)(a) or (1)(b) of this rule,
the Government or the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, having regard
to any special circumstances in any particular existing or proposed factory,
by order, require the owner or occupier to submit the particulars and plans
of the factory ONLINE within thirty days of the service of the order and they
shall be dealt as prescribed in sub-rule (7) or (8) above.
(12) No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any factory which is not in
accordance with the plans approved by Chief Inspector cum Facilitator.
(13) At any later stage, subsequent to the approval of the plan, if it comes to the
knowledge/ notice of the plan approval authority that, the applicant has
obtained such approval by submitting or furnishing false information,
documents, details or any suppression of facts relevant to such approval or
fraudulent or forged documents, the Chief inspector cum facilitator, after
duly giving reasonable opportunity of being heard to applicant by speaking
order, can revoke/ cancel such approval.
(14) The approval accorded above shall stand cancelled if the construction work
is not initiated within 2 years from the date of issue of the approval, after
duly giving reasonable opportunity of being heard to applicant by speaking
order, can revoke/ cancel such approval
Rules prescribed under Sub-Section1(c) of Section79:
118.(A). Grant of license for a factory:
(1) No premises shall be used as a factory nor any manufacturing process
carried on in any factory except under, and in accordance with, the license
granted under these rules.
(2) The occupier of every factory shall, be for commencing any manufacturing
process in any factory, apply online to the Licensing Authority in Form-
XXIV, along with the requisite documents as mentioned therein, the Single
Desk Portal or any other portal if notified by the State Government for the
grant of license, along with the annual license fee as prescribed in the
Schedule below.
Provided that if the manufacturing process is commenced in any
factory without making the application for grant of license as aforesaid, the
person determined by the Inspector cum Facilitator based on the material
available with him with regard to the person having ultimate control over
the affairs of the factory shall be deemed to be the occupier under this code
till the license is granted in the manner prescribed in this sub-rule.
Provided further that for computing the quantity of power, for the
purposes of this rule, the power installed for the plant and machinery used
in the manufacturing process only shall be taken into account, and no
account shall be taken of the power for lighting, or for any office equipment
or appliances. The total installed horsepower of the plant, Machinery and
equipment or the captive generation of power whichever is higher shall be
taken into consideration.
64
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(3)
The concerned licensing authority shall, if the application is found in order
or soon after the information called for if any is received, and after duly
physically verifying the extent of implementation of the provisions of this
code and rules made there under, either grant the license online in Form-
XXV, subject to the conditions if deemed fit to impose for achieving
compliance or reject the grant of license duly recording the reasons therein
within the stipulated time as provided in the online portal. Provided further
that if no order is communicated to the applicant within a period of seven
working days from the date on which the applicant has sent the application
online under sub-rule (A)(2), the license shall be deemed to have been
granted, and thereupon the license shall be issued forthwith.
(4)
The License granted shall be valid till it is duly cancelled.
(5)
The occupier of every factory except Major Accident Hazardous Installation
/factories (under MSIHC Rules), Bulk Drug factories and Hazardous
Factories, can choose the licensing period either at the time applying for
grant of license or later, for a block period up to 10 calendar years, by
remitting the sufficient fee in multiples of annual fee with the number of
calendar years so chosen. The license in such cases shall be granted
/deemed to be granted for the applied block period, for the factories.
Provided that, in respect of Major Accident Hazardous Installations/
factories (under MSIHC Rules), bulk drug factories and hazardous factories,
the license is required to be renewed every year.
(6)
The factory shall be deemed to have been fully licensed from the date of
receipt of the application for grant of License referred to in sub-
rule(A)(2),until the concerned Licensing Authority has either called for
missing information or refused to grant the license.
(7)
No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any factory without
holding a valid license.
(8)
A license granted shall be caused to be produced on demand to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(9)
State government may, by notification, prescribe the procedure, forms and
manner for renewal of license in respect to sub-rule(A)(5).
(B). Payment of late fee:
(1) If the prescribed annual license fee is not fully paid within the prescribed
period in sub-rule (1), simple interest at the two percent per month or part
of a month shall be payable on the part of the fee not paid from the first day
of the calendar year till the last day of the calendar month in which the fee
together with interest is paid.
(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, if satisfied that there is sufficient
reason for the non-payment of the annual license fee within the time
prescribed in sub-rule (1), by order in writing, waive the interest specified.
Provided further that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may waive
the license fee and the interest thereon if it is shown to his satisfaction that
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
65
no manufacturing process has been carried on in the factory on any day of
the relevant calendar year.
(C) Amendment of license:
(1) The occupier or the owner of a factory shall, within fifteen days of the
occurrence of any change in the name of the factory, or in the particulars of
the maximum horse power installed or maximum number of persons
employed or change in the manufacturing process/line of activity/products
manufactured, send to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator an application in Form
XXIV online for the amendment of the original license stating the nature of
the amendment to be made and the reasons therefore together with the fee
prescribed.
(2) The fee for the amendment of a license shall be the amount, if any, by
which the fee that would have been payable, if the license had originally
been issued in the amended form exceeds the license fee payable for the
relevant calendar year but for such amendment, together along with an
amendment fee of Rs.1000/- or such other fee as may be notified by the
State Government from time to time.
(3) If the application is made for amendment of the license with regard to
installed motive power involving expansion/change of line of activity, the
licensing authority, after duly physically verifying the safety provisions for
such extensions and installations under this code and rules made there
under, shall amend the license accordingly.
(D). Transfer of license:
(1) A license may be transferred from one owner/occupier to another,
consequent to any transfer of the factory and the transferee shall send to
the Inspector-cum-Facilitator an application online in Form-XXIV along
with the Transfer Fee of Rs.1000/-or as may be notified by the State
Government from time to time and the documentary evidence for
establishing such change. The licensing authority shall, with due
consideration of the factual material available to him in the application,
either approve the transfer or reject the same online, duly recording the
reasons therein within a period of seven working days from the date of
receipt of the application.
(2) During the period from the day on which the occupier on record ceased to
exercise the ultimate control over the affairs of the factory for any reason,
till the date on which the application for transfer on the name of incoming
occupier is received in manner prescribed vide sub rule (D)(1) above and
during the period from the day on which the application for grant of license
has been rejected in the manner prescribed vide sub rule(D)(1) above till the
day a revised application for transfer of License is received online as
aforesaid, the Inspector cum Facilitator shall determine the occupier based
on the factual material available with him with respect to the person having
the ultimate control over the affairs of the factory and such person shall be
deemed to be the occupier under the Code for that period.
66
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(E). Cancellation or Suspension of a License:
(1)
The license granted stands cancelled or suspended for any of the following
reasons.
a. Nonpayment of annual license fee before 31st December of preceding year.
b. If, there is an imminent danger to life and property in the factory or in the
vicinity of the factory, due to handling of explosive or inflammable or toxic
substances/ chemicals, and effective measures have not been taken to
remove such danger. The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, with previous
approval of Chief Inspector cum Facilitator in this regard, by a speaking
order served on the occupier, revoke the license till such imminent danger
has been removed.
Provided that before revoking the license in respect of imminent danger,
the applicant shall be given an opportunity to show cause as to why the
license shall not be revoked / invoked.
(2) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by a speaking order served on the
occupier, cancel or suspend any license issued if the annual license fee,
together with interest if required, has not been paid.
(3) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may cancel or suspend a license if an
application has been made for such cancellation by the occupier.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, with the previous approval of the Chief
Inspector cum Facilitator in this regard, by a speaking order served on the
occupier, cancel a license if the occupier is found contravening the sub-
section (5) of Section 84 of the code or the rules made there under.
Provided that, where the registration a factory is cancelled or
suspended under Rule 3(1) or where the approved plan is cancelled or
revoked under Rule 82(C), the license granted under sub rule A(3) shall
stand cancelled automatically.
(F). Procedure on death or disability of licensee:
If a licensee dies or becomes insolvent, the person carrying on the business
of such licensee shall not be liable to any penalty under the Code for
exercising the powers granted to the licensee by the license within such
time as may reasonably be required to allow him but not exceeding 30 days
to make an application ONLINE portal for the transfer of the license under
sub rule (D) in his own name for the unexpired portion of the original
license.
(G) Issue of Duplicate License:
(i) Where a license granted under these rules is lost or accidentally destroyed,
a copy of the license may be downloaded online.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
67
(ii) A duplicate license may also be issued by Inspector-cum-Facilitator, if such
an application is made through the online portal along with payment of Rs
1000/-or as may be notified by the State Government from time to time
(H). Notice of Change of the Manager in the Factory
(1) The occupier of every factory shall, within seven days of any change in the
manager of any factory, send notice thereof in Form-XXVIII to the
Inspector cum facilitator
(2) During the period for which no person was named as manager under this
code or the person so named has not managed the affairs in the factory, the
occupier shall be deemed to have been the manager under this code for that
period.
(I) Payment of Fee:
Every application under these rules for which a fee has been prescribed
shall be made online and the appropriate fee has to be paid through online
portal under the head of account 0230 Labour and Employment 104
Receipts under Labour Laws-Fees realized under the Occupational Safety,
Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020.
SCHEDULE
Maximum number of persons to be employed on any day during the year
Quantity
of Max
H.P/ K.W
Installed
20
50
100
150
250
500
1000
1500
2000
3000
5000
10000 Above
10000
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Amount of Annual License fee to be paid in Rupees
Nil
1000
1800
3600
4800
9600
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
20/15
1800
3600
4800
9600
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
50/37
3600
4800
9600
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
100/75
4800
9600
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
150/112
9600
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
250/186
12000
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
500/373
18000
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
1000/746
24000
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
1500/1119
30000
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
2000/1492
36000
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
195000
3000/2238
42000
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
195000
250000
5000/3730
51000
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
195000
250000
325000
10000/7460
63000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
195000
250000
325000
400000
Above10000
72000
81000
90000
105000
120000
135000
150000
165000
195000
250000
325000
400000
500000
Provided that he above Annual License fee shall be as modified by means of
a notification issued by the Government from time to time.
68
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
119. Liability of owner of the premises under Section 80:The owner of the
premises and the occupiers of the factories utilizing common facilities shall
be liable for the contraventions of the provisions of this Code, which shall
include the following-
(1) Where in only vacant separate plots are leased out to different factories, the
owner of the premises shall be responsible for the provision and
maintenance of common roads with lighting for access of appropriate width
sufficient for normal and emergency operations, drainage, water supply and
sanitation.
(2) Where
in
separate
independent
buildings/sheds
or
part
of
the
buildings/sheds are leased to different occupiers for use as separate
factories, the owner of the premises shall be responsible for the provision
and maintenance of common facilities such as common roads with lighting
of appropriate width sufficient for normal and emergency operations,
approach roads affording access independent to each leased portion without
interfering into another leased portion, drainage, water supply, lighting and
sanitation. The owner shall be responsible for compliance of the
requirements like structural stability, Fire Hydrant systems, Emergency
Response systems Ventilation, Lighting, Latrines, Urinals, facilities for the
buildings /sheds or parts thereof which are leased out as separate factories.
Any occupier who takes a premise which is not comply with these
requirements on lease shall be jointly and severally responsible for the
noncompliance, besides the owner of the premises.
(3) Wherein separate floors or part of floors are leased out as separate
factories, the owner shall be responsible for sufficient access and escape,
structural stability, Fire Hydrant systems, Emergency Response systems,
Ventilation, Lighting, Latrines, Urinals, and washing facilities for the total
employment of persons in the entire building by considering it as a single
factory.
(4) The owner, in case of sub-rule (2) & (3) above, shall be responsible for the
provision and maintenance of common Facilities like Crèche, Rest Rooms,
Canteens, Health centres for the Health and welfare of all persons to be
employed. While designing the common facilities, due care shall be taken to
comply with statutory norms prescribed in this regard in the code by
considering the entire premises of the owner as a single factory.
Provided that for the purpose of computing the total number of persons
employed in entire premises of the owner, the number of persons employed
in factories wherein the provision of the any of above welfare amenities is
mandatory under this code and the occupiers of those factories have
explicitly undertaken in the lease deed to provide the welfare amenities as
applicable under the code, then those number of persons can be excluded
for the purpose of that particular welfare amenity.
Provided further that if an occupier of any factory acquiring a premise on
lease from its owner, has explicitly undertaken in the lease deed about the
provision welfare amenities applicable to him in his premises for his
workers and employees, the owner shall be relieved from his joint
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
69
responsibility to that extent with respect to that particular factory. The
occupier of the factory, in such a case, shall be severally responsible for any
noncompliance in this regard.
(5) Wherein any premises as stated vide sub-rule(2) and Sub-rule(3) above has
been leased out by owner to an occupier of a factory with preinstalled plant
, Machinery and equipment for use as a factory, then owner and Occupier
shall be jointly and severally responsible for provision and maintenance of
appropriate safety arrangements with respect to the plant, machinery and
equipment which shall include Design and layout, fencing of machinery and
plant, Preventive maintenance of plant, Machinery and equipment, safe
means of access to all work places, precautions in case of fire, Effective
arrangements for collection and disposal of dust, vapour or fumes at
source, Cleanliness of staircases and common passages etc.;
(6) No owner shall lease out his premises for the purpose of situating factories
and no occupier of factory shall take on lease a premise for situating his
factory otherwise than in the manner prescribed above. The owner and
Occupiers are jointly and severally responsible for any contravention in this
regard.
Rules prescribed under Section 82:
120. Dangerous operations:
(1) The following operations when carried on in any factory are declared to be
dangerous operations under section 82:
(a)
Manufacture of aerated waters and other bottling processes.
(b)
Phosphating, Electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal articles by use
of an electrolyte containing acids, bases or salts of metals such as
chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, copper, silver, gold etc.
(c)
Manufacture and repair of Electric Accumulators
(d)
Glass manufacture
(e)
Grinding or glazing of metals and processes incidental thereto
(f)
Manufacture and treatment of Lead and certain compounds of Lead
(g)
Generation of gas from dangerous petroleum
(h)
Cleaning Smoothing Roughening etc., of articles by a jet of sand
metal shot or grit or other abrasive propelled by a blast of
compressed air or steam
(i)
Liming and Tanning of raw hides and skins, Wet Leather finishing
and processes incidental thereto
(j)
Processing of Rubber and plastic compounds
(k)
Graphite Powdering
(l)
Printing Press And Type Foundries-Certain Lead process carried on
70
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
therein
(m) Cashew nut processing.
(n)
Pottery
(o)
Chemical Works
(p)
Compression of Oxygen and Hydrogen produced by the electrolysis
of water
(q)
Manipulation of stone or any other material containing free silica
(r)
Handling and processing of Asbestos, Manufacture of any article or
substance of Asbestos and any other process of manufacture or
otherwise in which asbestos is used in any form.
(s)
Forging, Forming, Heat Treatment and incidental processes
(t)
Handling and manipulation of Corrosive Substances
(u)
Manufacture or Manipulation of Carcinogenic Dye Intermediates
(v)
Process of Extracting Oils And Fats In Solvent Extraction Plants
(w)
Carbon-Disulphide Plants
(x)
Manufacture or manipulation of dangerous pesticides.
(y)
Manufacture, handling and use of Benzene
(z)
Manufacture or Manipulation of Manganese and its Compounds
(za) Operations involving High Noise and Vibration Levels
(zb) Manufacture of Ray on by Viscose Process.
(zc)Flammable Liquefied Or Compressed Gases And Highly Flammable
Liquids
(zd) Operations in Foundries, furnaces and Induction Furnaces
(ze) Fire Works Manufactories and Match Factories
(zf) Handling and Processing of Coir Fiber
(zg) Manufacturing and processing of textiles
(zh) Dust hazard control in Factories
(zi) Cellulose spraying
(2)
Provisions specified in the schedules annexed hereto shall apply to any
class or description of factories wherein dangerous operations specified in
each schedule are carried out.
(3)
Notwithstanding the provisions specified in the Schedules annexed to this
rule, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by issue of orders in writing to the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
71
occupier, direct them to carry out such measures, and within such time, as
may be specified in such order with a view to remove conditions dangerous
to the health and safety of the persons employed or to suspend any process,
where such process constitutes, in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, imminent danger of poisoning or toxicity for a maximum period
of 3 days after which it has to be extended by the chief Inspector cum
Facilitator till the said imminent danger is removed or appropriate
corrective steps are taken.
(4) Any register or record of medical examinations and tests connected
therewith required to be carried out under any of the schedules annexed
hereto in respect of any worker shall be kept readily available to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall be preserved till the expiry of 1 years
after the worker ceases to be in employment of the factory.
(5) First employment' means employment for the first time in a process or
operation so notified under Section 82, or re-employment therein after
cessation of employment in such process or operation for a period exceeding
three calendar months.
SCHEDULE-I
MANUFACTUREOFAERATEDWATERSANDOTHERBOTTLING
PROCESSES
1.
Fencing of machines
All machines for filling bottles or syphons shall be so constructed, placed or
fenced as to prevent at far as may be practicable, a fragment of a bursting
bottle or syphon from striking any person employed in the factory.
2. Face-guards and gauntlets
(1)
The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition for the use of all
persons engaged in filling bottles or siphons
a. Suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat, and
b. suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the whole hands and arms :
Provided that-
(i) paragraph 2 (1) shall not apply where bottles are filled by means of an
automatic machine so constructed that no fragment of a bursting bottle can
escape, and
(ii) where a machine is so constructed that only one arm of the bottle at work
upon it is exposed to danger, a gauntlet
(2)
The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition for the use of all
persons engaged in corking, crowning, screwing, wiring, foiling, capsuling,
sighting handling or labeling bottles or syphons-
a. Suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat, and
b. suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the arm and atleast half of the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
palm and the space between the thumb and forefinger.
(3)
Wearing of face-guards and gauntlets
All persons engaged in any of the processes specified in paragraph (2)
shall, while at work in such processes, wear the faceguards and gauntlets
provided
under
the
provisions
of
the
said
paragraph.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
73
SCHEDULEII
PHOSPHATING, ELECTROLYTIC PLATING OR OXIDATION OF METAL
ARTICLES BY USE OF AN ELECTROLYTE CONTAINING ACIDS, BASES
OR
SALTSOFMETALSSUCHASCHROMIUM,NICKEL,CADMIUM,ZINC,COPPE
R, SILVER, GOLD ETC.
1.
Application
The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories in which
Phosphating, Electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal articles is carried
on.
2. Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule
(a) "electrolytic process" means the electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal
articles by the use of an electrolyte containing acids, bases or salts of
metals such as chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, copper, silver, gold, etc.
(b) “Phosphating process” means a chemical process for the surface treatment
wherein soluble metal phosphate layers are formed.
(c) "bath" means any vessel used for an electrolytic process or for any
subsequent process.
3.
Exhaust draught
An efficient exhaust draught shall be provided by mechanical means and shall
operate on the vapour or spray given off in the process as near as may be
at the point of origin. The exhaust draught appliance shall be so
constructed, arranged and maintained as to prevent the vapour or spray
entering into any room or place in which work is carried on.
4.
Floor or workrooms
The floor of every workroom containing a bath shall be impervious to
water. The floor shall be maintained in good and level condition and shall
be washed down at least once a day.
5.
Protective devices
(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain in good and clean condition the
following articles of protective devices for the use of all persons employed
on any process and such devices shall be worn by the persons concerned.
a. waterproof aprons and bibs;
b. for persons actually working at a bath, loose- fitting rubber gloves
and rubber boots or other waterproof footwear, and chemical
goggles; and
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
c. suitable and efficient respirator.
(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons
employed suitable accommodation for the storage and drying of protective
devices.
6.
Water facilities
(1)
There shall be provided and maintained in good repairs for the use of all
persons employed in electrolytic process and processes incidental to it a
wash place under cover, with either
a. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe, and of
sufficient length to allow at least 60 cms. for every 5 persons employed at
any one time, and having a constant supply of water from taps or jets
above the trough intervals of not more than 60 cms; or
b. at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any one
time, fitted with a waste pipe and having a constant supply of water laid
on;
c. a sufficient supply of clean towels renewed daily, and soap or other
suitable cleaning material.
(2)
In addition to the facility in sub-paragraph (1) an approved type of
emergency shower with eye fountain shall be provided and maintained in
good working order. Wherever necessary, in order to ensure continuous
water supply, storage tank of 1,500 liters capacity shall be provided as a
source of clean water for emergency use.
7.
Cautionary placard
Acautionaryplacardintheformspecifiedbelowandprintedinthelanguageofthe
majority of the workers employed shall be affixed in a prominent place in
the factory where it can be easily and conveniently read by the workers.
CAUTIONARYNOTICE
1. Chemicals handled in this plant are corrosive and poisonous.
2. Smoking, chewing tobacco, eating food or drinking, in this area is
prohibited. No food stuff or drink shall be brought in this area.
3. Some of these chemicals may be absorbed through the skin and may
cause poisoning.
4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.
5. Protective devices supplied shall be used while working in this area.
6. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the floor shall be
immediately washed away with water.
7. All workers shall report for the prescribed medical tests regularly to
protect their own health.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
75
8. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1)
The occupier shall
(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and
(c) maintain a sufficient supply of suitable barrier cream, ointment and
impermeable water proof plaster in a separate box readily accessible to the
workers and used solely for the purpose of keeping these substances. In
case cyanides are used in the bath, the box shall also contain an
emergency cyanide kit.
(2)
Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
(a)
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
(b)
Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3)
Such examination shall include X-ray of the chest and
(a)
in case of chromium plating, include examination for nasal septum
perforation and test for chromium in urine
(b)
in case of nickel plating, test for nickel in urine; and
(c)
in case of cadmium plating, test for cadmium in urine and-2macroglobulin
in urine.
(4)
The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph(2)shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: XVII which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5)
No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XXVI granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(6)
Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(7)
A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(8)
The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULEIII
MANUFACTUREANDREPAIROFELECTRICACCUMULATORS
1.
Savings
This Schedule shall not apply to the manufacture or repair of electric
accumulators or parts thereof not containing lead or any compound of
lead; or to the repair on the premises, of any accumulator forming part of a
stationary battery.
2.
Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule
(1) "Lead process" means the melting of lead or any materials containing lead,
casting, pasting, lead burning, or any other work, including trimming, or
any other abrading or cutting of pasted plates, involving the use,
movement or manipulation of, or contact with, any oxide of lead.
(2) "Manipulation of raw oxide of lead" means any lead process involving any
manipulation or movement of raw oxides of lead other than its conveyance
in a receptacle or by means of an implement from one operation to
another.
3. Separation of certain processes
Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner
under such conditions as to secure effectual separation from one another,
and from any other process;
(1) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
77
(2) Pasting;
(3) Drying of pasted plates;
(4) Formation with lead burning ("tacking") necessarily carried on in
connection therewith;
(5) Melting down of pasted plates.
4. Air-space
In every room in which a lead process is carried on, there shall be atleast
14.2 cubic meters of air space for each person employed therein, and in
computing this air space no height over 3.7 meters shall be taken into
account.
5. Ventilation
Every work room shall be provided with inlets and outlets of adequate size
as
To secure and maintain efficient ventilation in all parts of the room.
6.
Distance between workers in pasting room
In every pasting room the distance between the centre of the working
position of any paster and that of the paster working nearest to him shall
not be less than 1.5 meters.
7.
Floor of work-rooms
(1)
The floor of every room in which a lead process is carried on shall be
(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to water;
(b) maintained in sound condition;
(c) kept free from materials, plant, or other obstruction not required for, or
produced is the process carried on in the room.
(2)
In all such rooms other than grid casting shops the floor shall be cleansed
daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water at a time when no other
work is being carried on in the room.
(3)
In grid casting shop the floor shall be cleansed daily.
(4)
Without prejudice to the requirements of sub- paragraphs (1), (2) and (3)
where manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried on, the floor
shall also be
(a)
Kept constantly moist while work is being done;
(b)
Provided with suitable and adequate arrangements for drainage;
(c)
Thoroughly washed daily by means of a hosepipe.
8. Work-benches
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
The work benches at which any lead process is carried on shall
(1) Have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound condition;
(2) be kept free from all materials or plant not required for, or produced in,
the process carried on thereat; and all such work-benches other than
those in grid casting shops shall
(3) be cleaned daily either after being thoroughly damped or by means of a
suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no other work is being carried
on thereat; and, all such work-benches in grid casting shops shall
(4) be cleansed daily; and every work-bench used for pasting shall
(5) be covered throughout with sheet lead or other impervious material;
(6) be provided with raised edges;
(7) be kept constantly moist while pasting is being carried on.
9. Exhaust draught
The following processes shall not be carried on without the use of an
efficient exhaust draught;
(1) Melting of lead or materials containing lead.
(2) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead, unless done in an enclosed apparatus
so as to prevent the escape of dust in to the workroom.
(3) Pasting
(4) Trimming, brushing, filing or any other abrading or cutting of pasted
plates giving rise to dust.
(5) Lead burning, other than
(a) "tacking" in the formation room;
(b) chemical burning for the making of lead linings for cell cases necessarily
carried on in such a manner, that the application of efficient exhaust is
impracticable.
Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and shall
operate on the dust or fume given off as nearly as maybe at its point of
origin, so as to prevent its entering the air of any room in which persons
work.
10.
Fumes and gases from melting pots
The products of combustion produced in the heating of any melting pot
shall not be allowed to escape into a room in which persons work.
11.
Container for dross
A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting cover shall be provided and used
for dross as it is removed from every melting pot. Such receptacle shall be
kept covered while in the workroom, except when dross is being deposited
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
79
therein.
12. Container for lead waste
A suitable receptacle shall be provided in every workroom in which old
plates and waste material which may give rise to dust shall be deposited.
13. Racks or shelves in dry in groom
The racks or shelves provided in any drying room shall not be more than
2.4 meters from the floor not more than 61 centimeters in width: provided
that as regards racks or shelves set or drawn from both sides the total
width shall not exceed 1.2 meters. Such racks or shelves shall be cleansed
only after being thoroughly damped unless an efficient suction cleaning
apparatus is used for this purpose.
14. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1)
The occupier of every factory in which manufacture and repair of electric
accumulators is carried on shall
(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and
(2)
Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3)
Such examination shall include tests for lead in urine and blood. ALA in
urine, hemoglobin content stippling of cells and steadiness test.
(4)
The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall
be maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5)
No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(6)
Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(7)
A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(8)
The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
15. Protective clothing
Protectiveclothingshallbeprovidedandmaintainedingoodrepairforall persons
employed in
(1) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead;
(2) pasting;
(3) the formation room;
and such clothing shall be worn by the persons concerned. The protective
clothing shall consist of a waterproof apron and waterproof footwear; and,
also as regards persons employed in the manipulation of raw oxide of lead
or in pasting, head coverings. The head coverings shall be washed daily.
16. Mess-room
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in a lead process and remaining on the premises during the
meal intervals, a suitable mess-room which shall be furnished with (a)
sufficient tables and benches, and (b) adequate means for warming food.
The mess-room shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person,
and shall be kept clean.
17. Clock-room
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in a lead process
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
81
(1) A clock-room for clothing put off during working hours with adequate
arrangements for drying the clothing if wet. Such accommodation shall
be separate from any mess-room.
(2) Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective
clothing provided under paragraph 16.
18. Washing facilities
There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good
repair for the use of all persons employed in a lead process
(a)
A wash place under cover, with either
(i)
a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without
plug, and of sufficient length to allow of at least 61 centimeters for every
five such persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply
of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61
centimeters ;or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every live such persons employed at any one
time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of
water laid on;
(iii) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable materials renewed
daily, which supply, in the case of pasters and persons employed in the
manipulation of raw oxide of lead, shall include a separate marked towel
for each such worker ; and
(iv) a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleansing material and of nail
brushes.
(b) There shall in addition be provided means of washing in close proximity to
the rooms in which manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried
on if required by notice in writing from the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
19. Time to be allowed for washing
Before each meal and before the end of the day’s work, at least ten
minutes, in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed for
washing to each person who has been employed in the manipulation of
raw oxide of lead or in pasting:
Provided that if there be one basin or 61 centimeters of trough for each
such person this rule shall not apply.
20. Facilities for bathing
Sufficient bath accommodation to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-
cum- Facilitator shall be provided for all persons engaged in the
manipulation of raw oxide of lead or in pasting, and a sufficient supply of
soap and clean towels.
21.
Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms:
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be consumed or brought
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
by any worker into any workroom in which any lead process is carried on.
SCHEDULE-IV
GLASS MANUFACTURE
1. Definitions:
For the purpose of this schedule
(a)
"Efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by
mechanical means, for there moval of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to
prevent them(as far as practicable under the atmospheric conditions
usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of any place in which work is
carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove
smoke generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fume, or dust
originate.
(b)
"Lead compound" means any compound of lead other than galena which,
when treated in the manner described below, yields to an aqueous solution
of hydrochloric acid a quantity of soluble lead com- pound exceeding when
calculated as lead monoxide, 5 percent of the dry weight of the portion
taken for analysis.
The method of treatment shall be as follows:
A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100oC
and thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour, at the
common temperature with 1,000 times its weight of an aqueous solution of
hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 percent by weight of hydrogen chloride.
This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then
filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear filtrate shall then be
precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.
2.
Exhaust draught
The following processes shall not be carried -on except under an
efficient exhaust draught or under such other conditions as may be
approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator:
(a) The mixing of raw materials to form a "batch".
(b) The dry grinding ,glazing and polishing of glass or any article of glass.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
83
(c) All processes in which hydrofluoric acid fumes or ammonical
vaporsare given off.
(d) All processes in the making of furnace moulds or "pots" including the
grinding or crushing of used "pots"
(e) All processes involving the use of a dry lead compound.
(f) All furnaces, heating ovens and driers.
(g) All machineries involving the secondary processing on glass material
3. Floors and work-benches
The floor and work- benches of every room in which a dry compound of
lead is manipulated or in which any process is carried on giving off silica
dust shall be kept moist and shall comply with the following requirements
The floor shall be--
(a) Of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to
water;
(b) Maintained in sound conditions; and
(c) Cleansed daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water at a time
when no other work is being carried on in the room.
The work-benches shall—
(a) Have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound condition, and
(b) be cleansed daily either after being thoroughly damped or by means of
a suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no other work is being
carried on thereat.
4. Use of Hydrofluoric Acid
The following provisions shall apply to rooms in which glass is treated with
hydrofluoric acid:
(a)
There shall be inlets and outlets of adequate size so as to secure and
maintain efficient ventilation in all parts of the room
(b)
the floor shall be covered with gutta-percha and be tight and shall
slope gently down to a covered drain;
(c)
the work places shall be so enclosed in projecting hoods that
openings required for bringing in the objects to be treated shall be as
small as practicable ; and
(d)
the efficient exhaust draught shall be so contrived that the gases are
exhausted downwards.
5. Storage and transport of Hydrofluoric acid
Hydrofluoric acid shall not be stored or transported except in cylinders or
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
receptacles made of lead or rubber.
6. Suitable facilities shall be readily available for sterilizing the blow-pipes
used by the glass blowers and such blow-pipes shall be sterilized at the
beginning of the operations of blowing, each day.
7. Work near furnaces
i. No person shall carryout any work near furnace within the distance
dangerous to the health and safety.
ii. Allprecautionsshallbetakentopreventde-hydrationtotheworkersemployed
near-by.
8. Provision of safety arrangements
i)
Suitable interlock arrangement shall be provided and maintained in all
the machines so as to ensure the safety of persons employed therein.
ii) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause
risk of bodily injury to the persons employed.
9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or
consumed by any worker in any room or work place wherein any process
specified in paragraph 3 is carried on.
10. Protective clothing
The occupier shall provide, maintain in good repair and keep in a clean
condition for the use of all persons employed in the processes specified in
paragraph 3 suitable protective clothing, footwear and goggles according to
the nature of the work and such clothing, footwear, etc., shall be worn by
the persons concerned.
11. Washing facilities
There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good
repair for the use of all persons employed in the processes specified in
paragraph 3
(a) A wash place with either
i. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe,
without plug and of sufficient length to allow of at least 61 centimeters
for every five such persons employed at any one time, and having a
constant supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals
of not more than 61 centimeters ; or
ii. at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
85
one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having an adequate
supply of water laid on or always readily available; and a sufficient
supply of clean towels made of suitable materials renewed daily with a
sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleansing material and of
nail brushes; and
(b) a sufficient number of stand pipes with taps - the number and location of
such stand pipes shall be to the satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
12. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests
(1)
The Occupier of every factory in which glass manufacturing processes are
carried out, shall
(a) Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a); and
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process/operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i.
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (3) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
86
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE-V
GRINDINGORGLAZINGOFMETALSANDPROCESSESINCIDENTAL
THERETO
1. Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule
(a) "Grindstone"
means
a
grindstone
composed
of
natural
or
manufactured sandstone but does not include a metal wheel or
cylinder into which blocks of natural or manufactured sandstone are
fitted.
(b) "Abrasive wheel' means a wheel manufactured of bonded emery or
similar abrasive.
(c) "Grinding" means the abrasion, by aid of mechanical power of metal,
by means of a grindstone or abrasive wheel.
(d) "Glazing" means the abrading, polishing or finishing by aid of
mechanical power of metal, by means of any wheel, buff mop or similar
appliance to which any abrading or polishing substance is attached or
applied.
(e) "Racing" means the turning up, cutting or dressing of a revolving
grindstone before it is brought into use for the first time.
(f) "Hacking" means the chipping of the surface of a grindstone by a hack
or similar tool.
(g) "Rodding" means the dressing of the surface of a revolving grindstone
by the application of rod, bar or strip of metal to such surface.
2. Safety precautions regarding grinding and glazing machinery
(1) All collars, setscrews, shafts, couplings, clutches, keys, pulleys, keys and
belts in polishing and grinding machines shall be effectively guarded.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
87
(2)
(i) Defective wheels shall not be used.
(ii) Grinding wheels shall fit freely on their spindles. They shall never be
forced on, nor shall they be let loose on spindles.
(iii) The soft metal bushings at the centre shall not extend beyond the sides
of the wheels. Wheels shall be kept as true as practicable and work rests
shall be kept adjusted close to wheels.
(iv) Wherever possible a compressible medium such as blotting paper,
rubber or similar material, atleast as large III diameter as that of the flanges,
shall be fitted between a wheel and each of its flanges.
(v) Projecting arbor ends of grinding and polishing wheels shall be
effectively guarded.
(3) Every emery or abrasive wheel shall be provided with a strong iron cover
guard that shall enclose the wheel as far as practicable to retain fragments
in the event of bursting. The guard shall be securely attached to the frame
of the machine or other solid foundation.
(4) Wheels shall not be operated at a speed in excess of that which is
recommended by the manufacturer.
3. Equipment for removal of dust
No racing, dry grinding or glazing shall be performed without
(a) a hood or other appliance so constructed, arranged, placed, and
maintained as substantially to intercept the dust thrown off;
(b) a duct of adequate size, air-tight and so arranged as to be capable of
carrying away the dust, which dust shall be kept free from obstruction
and shall be provided with proper means of access for inspection and
cleaning, and where practicable, with a connection at the end remote
from the fan to enable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator to attach thereto any
instrument necessary for ascertaining the pressure of air in the said
duct; and
(c) a fan or other efficient means of producing a draught sufficient to extract
the dust :
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may accept any other
appliance that is, in his opinion, as effectual for the interception, removal
and disposal of dust thrown off as a hood, duct and fan would be.
4. Restriction on employment on grinding operations
Not more than one person shall at any time perform the actual process of
grinding, or glazing upon a grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing
appliance:
88
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provided that this paragraph shall not prohibit the employment of persons
to assist in the manipulation of heavy or bulky articles at any such
grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing appliance.
5. Glazing
Glazing or other processes, except processes incidental to wet grinding
upon a grind stone shall not be carried on in any room in which wet
grinding upon a grind stone is done.
6. Hacking and rodding
Hacking or rodding shall not be done unless during the process either (a)
an adequate supply of water is laid on at the upper surface of the
grindstone or (b) adequate appliances for the interception of dust are
provided in accordance with the requirements of paragraph 3.
7. Examination of dust equipment
(a) All equipment for the extraction or suppression of dust shall at least once
in every six months be examined and tested by a competent person, and
any defect disclosed by such examination and test shall be rectified as
soon as practicable.
(b) A register containing particulars of such examination and test shall be
kept in Form No. EDE
8. Personnel Protective Equipment:-
The occupier of every factory to which this schedule applies shall provide
to workers personnel protective equipments such as breathing apparatus,
hand gloves, shoes, helmets, goggles, earplug, aprons, etc, as per the
relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards and
maintained in good conditions for use of every person employed.
9. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests
(1) Theoccupierofeveryfactoryinwhichgrindingorglazingofmetalsarecarried
out, shall
(a) employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all then necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be
medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the
person to do the particular job:
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
89
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all
the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they
are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health
Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in
respect of any workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULEVI
MANUFACTUREANDTREATMENTOFLEADANDCERTAIN COMPOUNDS
OF LEAD
1. Definitions
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
For the purposes of this schedule
(a) "Lead compound" means any compound of lead other than galena which,
when treated in the manner described below, yields to an aqueous solution
of hydrochloric acid, a quantity of soluble lead compound exceeding, when
calculated as lead monoxide, five per cent. of the dry weight of the portion
taken for analysis. In the case of paints and similar products and other
mixtures containing oil or fat the "dry weight" means the dry weight of the
material remaining after the substance has been thoroughly mixed and
treated with suitable solvents to remove oil, fats, varnish or other media.
The method of treatment shall be as follows:
A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100°C and
thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour, at the
common temperature with 1,000 times its weight of an aqueous solution of
hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 per cent. by weight of hydrogen chloride.
This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then
filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear liberate shall then be
precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.
(b) "Efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by heat or
mechanical means, for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to
prevent them (as practicable under the atmospheric conditions usually
prevailing) from escaping into the air of any place in which work is carried
on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove smoke
generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fumes or dust originate.
(c) “Manipulation” means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,
sieving, drying, packing, sweeping, handling, using, etc.
2. Application
This schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of factories in which any
of the following operations are carried on:
a. Work at a furnace where the reduction or treatment of zinc or lead ores is
carried on.
b. The manipulation, treatment or reduction of ashes containing lead, the
desilverising of lead or the melting of scrap lead or zinc.
c.
The manufacture and manipulation of solder or alloys containing more
than ten percent of lead.
d. The manufacture of anyoxide, carbonate, sulphate, chromate, acetate,
nitrate, or silicate of lead.
e. Handling or mixing of lead tetraethyl.
f.
Any other operation involving the use of a lead compound.
g. The cleaning of workroom where any of the operations aforesaid are
carried on.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
91
3. Requirements to be observed
Nopersonshallbeemployedorpermittedtoworkinanyprocessinvolvingthe use
of lead compounds if the process is such that dust or fume from a lead
compound is produced therein, or the persons employed therein are liable
to be splashed with any lead compound in the course of their employment
unless the provisions of paragraphs 6 to 14 are complied with.
4. Exhaust draught
Where dust, fume, gas or vapour is produced in the process, provision
shall be made for removing them by means of any efficient exhaust
draught so contrived as to operate on the dust, fume, gas or vapour as
closely as possible to the point of origin.
5. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i.
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include for lead in blood
and urine, ALA in urine, hemoglobin content, stippling of cells and
steadiness tests.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in health register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
92
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (1)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
6. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or
consumed by any worker in any workroom in which the process is carried
on and no person shall remain in any such room during intervals for
meals or rest.
7. Protective clothing
Suitable protective overalls and head coverings shall be provided,
maintained and kept clean by the factory occupier and such overalls and
head coverings shall be worn by the persons employed.
8. Cleanliness of workrooms, tools, etc
The rooms in which the person’s arc employed and all tools and apparatus
used by them shall be kept in a clean state.
9. Washing facilities
(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all
persons employed, suitable washing facilities consisting of
a. a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without
plug and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for every ten
persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply of clean
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
93
water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61
centimeters ;or
b. at least one wash-basin for every ten persons employed at any one time,
fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of clean
water, together with, in either case, a sufficient supply of nail brushes,
soap or other suitable cleansing material and clean towels.
(2) Thefacilitiessoprovidedshallbeplacedunderthechargeofaresponsible
person and shall be kept dean.
10. Mess-room or Canteen
The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of the persons
employed suitable and adequate arrangements for taking their meals. The
arrangement shall consist of the use of a room separate from any
workroom which shall be furnished with sufficient tables and benches and
unless a canteen serving hot meals is provided, adequate means for
warming food. The room shall be adequately ventilated by the circulation
of fresh air shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person and
shall be kept clean.
11. Cloak-room
The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of persons employed,
suitable accommodation for clothing not worn during working hours, and
for the drying of wet clothing.
SCHEDULE VII
GENERATION OF GAS FROM DANGEROUS PETROLEUM
1. Flame traps
The plant for generation of gas from dangerous petroleum and associated
piping and fittings shall be fitted with atleast two efficient flame traps so
designed and maintained as to prevent a flash back from any burner to the
plant. One of these traps shall be fitted as close to the plant as possible.
The plant and all pipes and valves shall be installed and maintained free
from leaks.
2. Generating building or room
All plants for generation of gas from dangerous petroleum erected after the
coming into force of the provisions specified in this schedule shall be
erected out side the factory building proper in a separate well-ventilated
building(hereinafter referred to as the "generating building"). In the case of
such plant erected before the coming into force of the provisions specified
in this schedule there shall be no direct communication between the room
where such plants are erected(herein after referred to as the "generating
room"), and there main door of the factory building. So far as practicable,
all such generating rooms shall be constructed of fire-resisting materials.
3. Fire Extinguishers
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
An efficient means of extinguishing petrol fires shall be maintained in an
easily accessible position near the plant for generation of gas from
dangerous petroleum.
4. Plant to be approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
Gas from dangerous petroleum shall not be manufactured except in a
plant for generating gas from dangerous petroleum, the design and
construction of which has been approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
5. Escape of dangerous petroleum
Effective steps shall be taken to prevent dangerous petroleum from
escaping into any drain or sewer.
6. Prohibition relating to smoking, etc.,
No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other
means of producing a naked light or spark in the generating room or
generating building or in the vicinity thereof and a warning notice in the
language understood by the majority of the workers shall he pasted in the
factory prohibiting smoking and the carrying of matches, fire or naked
light or other means of producing a naked light or spark into such room or
building.
7. Access to dangerous petroleum or container
No unauthorized person shall have access to any dangerous petroleum or
to vessel containing or having actually contained (dangerous) petroleum.
8. Electric fittings
All electric fittings shall be of flame-proof construction and all electric
conductors shall either be enclosed in metal conduits or be lead sheathed.
9. Construction of doors
All doors in generating room or generating building shall be constructed to
open outwards or to slide and no door shall be locked or obstructed or
fastened in such a manner that it cannot be easily and immediately
opened from the inside while gas is being generated and any person is
working in the generating room or generating building.
10. Repair of containers
No vessel that has contained petroleum shall be repaired in a generating
room or generating building and no repairs to any such vessel shall be
undertaken unless live-steam has been blown into the vessel and until the
interior is thoroughly steamed out or other equally effective steps have
been taken to ensure that it has been rendered free from dangerous
petroleum or inflammable vapour.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
95
SCHEDULEVIII
CLEANINGS MOOTHING ROUGHENING ETC.,OF ARTICLES BY A JET
OF SAND METAL SHOT OR GRIT OR OTHER ABRASIVE PROPELLED
BY A BLAST OF COMPRESSED AIR OR STEAM
1. Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule
"Blasting" means cleaning, smoothing, peening, roughening or removing of
any part of the surface of any article by the use as an abrasive of a jet of
sand, metal shot, or grit or other material, propelled by a blast, of
compressed air or steam.
"Blast enclosures" means a chamber, barrel cabinet or any other enclosure
designed for the performance of blasting therein.
“Blasting chamber" means a blasting enclosure in which any person may
enter at any time in connection with any work or otherwise.
"Cleaning of castings", where done as an incidental or supplemental
process in connection with the making of metal castings, means, the
freeing of the casting from adherent sand or other substance and includes
the removal of dross and the general smoothing of a casting, but does not
include the free treatment.
2. Prohibition of sandblasting
Sand or any other substance containing free silica shall not be introduced
as an abrasive into any blasting apparatus and shall not be used for
blasting
3. Precautions in connection with blasting operations
(1) Blasting to be done in blasting enclosure: Blasting shall not be done
except in a blasting enclosure and no work other than blasting and any
work immediately incidental thereto and cleaning and repairing of the
enclosure including the plants and appliances situated therein, shall be
performed in a blasting enclosure. Every door, aperture and joint of
blasting enclosure, shall be kept closed and air-tight, while blasting is
being done therein.
(2) Maintenance of blasting enclosure: Blasting enclosure shall always be
maintained in good condition and effective measures shall be taken to
prevent dust escaping from such enclosures and from any apparatus
connected therewith, into the air of any room.
(3) Provision of separating apparatus: There shall be provided and maintained
for and in connection with every blasting enclosure, efficient apparatus for
separating, so far as practicable, abrasive which has been used for
blasting and which is to be used again as an abrasive, from dust or
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
particles or other materials arising from blasting; and no such abrasive
shall be introduced into any blasting apparatus and used for blasting until it has
been so separated:
Provided that this clause shall not apply, except in the case of
blasting chambers, to blasting enclosures constructed or installed before
the coming into force of this Schedule, if the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator is of the opinion that it is not reasonably practicable to provide
such separating apparatus.
(4) Provision of ventilating plant: There shall be provided and maintained in
connection with every blasting enclosure efficient ventilating plant to
extract, by exhaust draught effected by mechanical means, dust produced
in the enclosure. The dust extracted and removed shall be disposed of by
such method and in such a manner that it shall not escape into the air of
any room; and every other filtering or settling device situated in a room in
which persons are employed, other than persons attending to such bag or
other filtering or settling device, shall be completely separated from the
general air of that room in an enclosure ventilated to the open air.
(5) Operation of ventilating plant: The ventilating plant provided for the
purpose of sub- clause (4) shall be kept in continuous operation wherever
the blasting enclosure is in use whether or not blasting is actually taking
place therein, and in the case of a blasting chamber, it shall be in
operation even when any person is inside the chamber for the purpose of
cleaning.
(6) No person shall be required or allowed to work in blasting enclosure
unless he is provided with suitable breathing apparatus capable of
continuous supply of fresh air.
(7) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause risk
of bodily injury to the persons employed.
4. Inspection and examination
(1) Every blasting enclosure shall be examined by a qualified person once in
every week and specially tested by a competent person once in every six
months, in which it is used for blasting. Every blasting enclosure, the
apparatus connected therewith and the ventilating plant shall be
thoroughly examined and in the case of ventilating plant, examined by a
qualified person once in every month and tested by a competent person
once in every six months.
(2) Particulars of the result of every such inspection, examination and test
shall forthwith be entered in a register in a Form: EDE which shall be kept
in a form approved by the chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall be
available for inspection by any workman employed in, or in connection
with, blasting in the factory. Any defect found on any such inspection,
examination or test shall be immediately reported by the person carrying
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
97
out the inspection, examination or test to the Occupier or other
appropriate person and without prejudice to the foregoing requirements of
this Schedule, shall be removed without avoidable delay.
5. Provision of protective helmets, gauntlets and overalls
(1) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons who are
employed in a blasting chamber, whether in blasting or in any work
connected therewith or in cleaning such a chamber, protective helmets of a
type approved by a certificate of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
every such person shall wear the helmet provided for this use whilst he is
in the chamber and shall not remove it until he is outside the chamber
(2) Each protective helmet shall carry a distinguishing mark indicating the
person by whom if is intended to be used and no person shall be allowed
or required to wear a helmet not carrying his mark or a helmet which has
been worn by another person and has not since be thoroughly disinfected.
(3) Each protective helmet when in use shall be supplied with clean and not
unreasonably cold air at a rate of not less than 0.17 cubic meter per
minute.
(4) Suitable gauntlets and overalls shall be provided for the use of all persons
while performing blasting or assisting at blasting and every such person
shall, while so engaged, wear the gauntlet and overall provided.
6. Precautions in connection with cleaning and other work
(1) Where any person is engaged upon cleaning of any blasting apparatus or
blasting enclosure or of any apparatus or ventilating plant connected there
with or the surroundings thereof or upon any other work in connection
with any blasting apparatus or blasting enclosure or with any apparatus
or ventilating plant connected therewith so that he is exposed to the risk of
inhaling dust which has arisen from blasting, all practicable measures
shall be taken to prevent such inhalation.
(2) In connection with any cleaning operation referred to in clause 5 and the
removal of dust from filtering or settling devices all practicable measures
shall be taken to dispose of the dust in such manner that it does not enter
the air of any room. Vacuum cleaners shall be provided and used wherever
practicable for such cleaning operations.
7. Storage accommodation for protective wear
Adequate and suitable storage accommodation for the helmets, gauntlets
and overalls required to be provided by clause 5 shall be provided outside,
and
conveniently
near
to,
every
blasting
enclosure
and
such
accommodation shall be kept clean. Helmets, gauntlets and overalls when
not in actual use shall be kept in this accommodation.
8. Maintenance and cleaning of protective wear
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
All helmets, gauntlets, overalls, and other protective devices or clothing’s
provided and worn for the purpose of this Schedule, shall be kept in good
condition and so far as is reasonably practicable shall be cleaned on every
week day in which they are used. Where dust arising from the cleaning of
such protective clothing or devices is likely to be inhaled, all practicable
measures shall be taken to prevent such inhalation. Vacuum cleaners
shall, wherever practicable, be used for removing dust from such clothing
and compressed air shall not be used for removing dust from any clothing.
9. Maintenance of vacuum cleaning plant
Vacuum cleaning plant used for the purpose of this Schedule shall be
properly maintained.
10. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
(a) Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
(b) Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a) ; and
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
(a)
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
(b)
Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
99
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE IX
LIMING AND TANNING OF RAW HIDE SANDSKINS,WET LEATHER
FINISHING AND PROCESSES INCIDENTAL THERETO
1. Cautionary notices
(1) Cautionary notices as to anthrax in the form specified by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be affixed in prominent positions in the
factory where they may be easily and conveniently read by the persons
employed.
(2) A copy of a warning notice as to anthrax in the form specified by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be given to each person employed when he
is engaged, and subsequently if still employed, on the first day of each
calendar year.
(3) Cautionary notices as to the effects of chrome on the skin shall be affixed
in prominent positions in every factory in which chrome solutions are used
and such notices shall be so placed as to be easily and conveniently read
by the persons employed.
(4) Noticesshallbeaffixedinprominentplacesinthefactorystatingtheposition
of
the "First-aid" box or cupboard and the name of the person in charge of
such box or cupboard.
(5) If any person employed in the factory is illiterate, effective steps shall be
taken to explain carefully to such illiterate person the contents of the
notices specified in paragraphs 1, 2, and 4 and if chrome solutions are
used in the factory the contents of the notice specified in Paragraph 3.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
2. Protective clothing
The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition the following
articles of protective clothing:
(a) water-proof foot-wear, leg coverings, aprons and gloves for persons
employed in process involving contact with chrome solutions, including
the preparation of such solution;
(b) gloves and boots for persons employed in lime-yard; and
(c) protective foot-wear, aprons and gloves for persons employed in processes
involving the handling of hides or skins, other than in processes specified
in clauses (a) and (b):
Provided that—
(i) the gloves, aprons, leg coverings or boots may be of rubber or leather, but
the gloves and boots to be provided under sub-clauses (a) and (b) shall be
of rubber;
(ii) the gloves may not be provided to persons fleshing by hand or
employedinprocessesinwhichthereisnoriskofcontactwithlime,sodiumsulphid
e or other caustic liquor.
3. Precautions against dangerous fumes, gases, etc.-
(1) No person shall be required or allowed to enter any chamber, tank, vat,
pit, pipe, flue or other confined space in any factory in which any gas,
fume, vapour or dust is likely to be present to such an extent as to involve
risk to persons being overcome thereby, unless it is provided with a
manhole of adequate size or other effective means of egress.
(2) No person shall be required or allowed to enter any confined space as is
referred to in sub-paragraph (1), until all practicable measures have been
taken to remove any gas, fume, vapour or dust, which may be present so
as to bring its level within the permissible limits and to prevent any
ingress of such gas, fume, vapour or dust and unless-
(a) a certificate in writing has been given by a competent person, based on a
test carried out by himself that the space is reasonably free from
dangerous gas, fume, vapour or dust; or
(b) such person is wearing suitable breathing apparatus and a belt securely
attached to a rope the free end of which is held by a person outside the
confined space.
4. Ventilation
Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all
times in the process area where dangerous or toxic or flammable or
explosive substances could be present. These arrangements shall ensure
that concentrations, which are either harmful or could result in explosion,
are not permitted to be built up in the work environment.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
101
5. Washing facilities, mess-room and cloak-room
There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good
repair for the use of all persons employed
(a) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without
plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for every ten
persons employed at any one time, and having a constant supply of water
from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61
centimeters ; or
(b) at least one wash-basin for every ten such persons employed at any one
time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of
water together with, in either case, a sufficient supply of nail brushes,
soap or other suitable cleansing material, and clean towels ;
(c) a suitable mess-room, adequate for then umber remaining on the premises
during the meal intervals, which shall be furnished with (1) sufficient
tables and benches and (2) adequate means for warming food and for
boiling water.
The mess-room shall
(1) be separate from any room or shed in which hides or skins are stored,
treated or manipulated,
(2) be separated from the cloak-room and
(3) be placed under the charge of a responsible person;
(d) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons
employed, suitable accommodation for clothing put off during working
hours and another accommodation for protective clothing and shall also
make adequate arrangements for drying up the clothing in both the cases,
if wet. The accommodation so provided shall be kept clean at all times and
placed under the charge of a responsible person.
6. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or
consumed by any worker in any work room or shed in which hides or
skins are stored, treated or manipulated.
7. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
c. arrange for inspection of the hand so fall the persons keeping in contact
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with the Chromium substances to be made twice a week ; and
d. provide and maintain and supply suitable ointment and plaster in a box
readily accessible to the workers and solely used for the purpose of
keeping the ointment and the plaster
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
103
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE -X
PROCESSING OF RUBBER AND PLASTIC COMPOUNDS
1.
Application
The requirements of this schedule shall apply to factory or part there of
wherein manufacture or processing of rubber and plastic compounds is
carried on.
2.
Definitions:—For the purpose of this Schedule,—
a. ‘’Processing of Rubber and plastic compounds” means breaking down,
cracking,washing,grating,mixing,refining,moulding,extruding,handling,
vulcanizing and warming rubber or plastic compounds;
b. “calendar” shall mean machine with rolls used for frictioning, sheeting
coating and spreading of rubber compounds and plastic or plastic
compounds;
c. “Injection moulding machine” shall mean a moulding machine wherein a
heat- softened rubber or plastic material if forced from a cylinder into a
relatively cool cavity, which gives the article the desired shape.
3. Installation of machines.- Rubber and Plastic Mills shall be so installed
that top of the front roll is not less than one metre above the floor or
working level, provided that in existing installations where the top of the
front roll is below this height, a strong rigid distance bar guard shall be
fitted across the front of the machine in such position that the operator
cannot reach the nip of the roller from the normal working position of the
operator.
4.
Safety Devices.-
(1) (a) Rubber and Plastic Mills shall be equipped with hoppers so constructed
or guarded that it is impossible for the operators to come into contact in
any manner with the nip of the rolls or horizontal safety-trip rods or tight
wire cable across both front and rear, which will when pushed or pulled
operate instantly to disconnect the power and apply the brakes or to
reverse the rolls.
(b)Safety- trip rods or tight wire cable on rubber Mills shall extend across
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
the entire length of the face of the rolls and shall be located not more than
170 centimeters above the floor or working level.
(2) (a) Calendar machines shall be equipped with horizontal safety-trip rods or
tight wire across both front and rear, which will when pushed or pulled,
operate instantly to disconnect the power and apply the brakes or to
reverse the roll;
(b) Safety-trip rods or tight wire cables on calendar machines shall extend
across the entire length of the face of the rolls and shall be located not
more than 170 centimeters above the floor or working level.
(c) On each side of all calendars and near both ends of the face of the rolls
there shall be a vertical tight wire cable connecting with the bar tripping
mechanism at the top and fastened to the frame within 30 centimeters of
the floor. These cables should be positioned at a distance of not more than
30 centimeters from the face of the roll and at a distance of not less than
25 millimeters from the calendar frame.
5. Maintenance and Safety Devices:—Safety-trip rods and tight wire cables
on all rubber mills and calendars shall be examined and tested daily in the
presence of the occupier or other qualified person and if any defect is
disclosed by such examination and test, the mill or calendars shall not be
used until such defect has been remedied. Record of such examination
and testing shall be maintained.
6. Injection Moulding Machine and Extruders:—
(1) A Suitable interlock arrangement shall be provided and maintained so that
moulds cannot be closed unless the front safety gate is fully closed and on
opening the front safety gate, the movement of moulds will stop
automatically. No access shall be available to the moulds through the
safety gate.
(2) In addition to the above, a hydraulic safety arrangement shall also be
incorporated with the front safety gate. This shall prevent the tail stock
mould plate from moving forward on opening of the front safety gate.
(3) At the rear of the machine there shall be provided either an efficient fixed
guard or a sliding gate which shall be suitably inter-locked with the
movement of the mould plates in the manner of the front safety gate as
required under (1) above so as to prevent access to the danger zone of the
moulds in motion from the rear.
(4) The injection unit and all other accessible parts shall be adequately
insulated or guarded and warning signs shall be displayed where hot parts
are necessarily exposed.
(5) The electrical safety of the machine shall be ensured through proper
insulation of heating elements and provision of ground fault current
breaker systems.
7. Ventilation
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
105
(1) Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all
times in the process area referred in paragraph(1)where dangerous or toxic
or flammable or explosive dust, fumes and vapours could be present.
These arrangements shall ensure that concentrations, which are either
harmful or could result in fire or explosion, are not permitted to be built
up in the work environment.
(2) By suitable means, ventilation arrangements shall provide adequate
supply of fresh air along with the maintenance of workplace temperature
without detrimental to the health of the workers employed therein.
8. Safety Precautions.-
(1) Written safe system of work shall be developed and followed for safety of
all workers working on the machine, mould changing and maintenance
work and all such workers shall be adequately trained and instructed in
the safe method of work before being employed.
(2) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause risk
of bodily injury to the persons employed.
9. Personal protective equipment’s:
(1) Workers shall be provided with suitable personal protective equipment to
prevent
burns from contact with hot surfaces or splatters of hot plastic and gases.
(2) An approved breathing apparatus and protective clothing shall be provided
and maintained in good condition for use of every person employed in
process area.
10. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
(a) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
(b) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE-XI
GRAPHITE POWDERING
1.
Application:
The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of
factories in which the grinding and sieving of graphite and the processes
incidental thereto are carried on.
2. Medical certificates and examinations
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
107
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
3. Exhaust draught
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Provisions shall be made for removing the dust produced in any of the
operations specified in paragraph 1 above by means of an efficient exhaust
draught so contrived as to operate on the dust as closely to the point of
origin as possible:
Provided that where the provision of an exhaust draught is not
reasonably practicable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require
(a) respirators of a type approved by him to be provided and maintained in a
clean and efficient condition by the occupier and worn by every person
working under such conditions ; and
(b) the damping of floors, apparatus and material to prevent the raising of
dust.
4. Floor and workbenches
(1) The floor of every room in which any person is employed upon any of the
operations specified in paragraph 1 above shall be of cement or other
impervious material.
(2) The top of every work-bench in every such room shall be of impervious
material.
(3) The said floors and work-benches shall be kept deanandingood condition.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by order in writing, require the said
floors and work-benches to be kept wet in such manneras he may deem
suitable, in order to reduce dust.
5. Washing facilities
The occupier shall provide and maintain in a clean state and in good
repair for the use of persons employed upon any of the operations
specified in paragraph 1 above either (a) a trough with smooth impervious
surface fitted with a waste-pipe without plug, and of sufficient length to
allow at least 61 centimeters for every five such persons employed at any
one time and having a constant supply of water, from taps or jets above
the trough at intervals of not more than 61 centimeters, or (b) at least one
lavatory basin for every five such persons employed at any one time, fitted
with a waste pipe and plug having a constant supply of water, together
with, in either case a sufficient supply of nail brushes, soap or other
suitable cleaning material and clean towels.
6. Food, drink, and tobacco
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into, or
consumed, in any room in which any person is employed upon any of the
operations specified in paragraph 1 above.
7. Protective equipments:
Adequate protective clothing, such as over-alls in a clean condition and
dust masks shall be provided by the occupier to every person employed
upon any of the operations specified in paragraph 1 above.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
109
SCHEDULE XII
PRINTING PRESS AND TYPE FOUNDRIES – CERTAIN LEAD PROCESS
CARRIED ON THEREIN
1. Definitions
In these regulations—
(1) 'Leadmaterial'meansmaterialcontainingnotlessthan5Percentoflead.
(2) 'Lead process' means
(a) The melting of lead or any lead material for casting and mechanical
composing;
(b) The recharging of machines with used lead material; or
(c) any other work including removal of dross from melting pots, cleaning of
plungers ; and
(d) Manipulation, movement or other treatment of lead material.
(3) 'Efficient exhaust draught' means localized ventilation effected by heat or
mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fumes so as to
prevent them from escaping into the air of any place in which work is
carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove gas,
vapour, fume or dust at the point where they originate.
2. Exhaust draught
None of the following process shall be carried on except with an efficient
exhaust draught:
(a) Melting lead material or slugs;
(b) heating lead material so that vapour containing lead is given off ; or
unless carried on in such a manner as to prevent free escape of gas,
vapour, fumes or dust into any place in which work is carried an ;or unless
carried on in electrically heated and thermostatically control- led melting pots.
Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and so
contrived as to operate on the dust, fume, gas or vapour given off as
closely as may be at its point of origin.
3. Separation of certain processes
Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner
and under such conditions as to secure effectual separation from one
another and from any other process:
(a) Melting of lead or any lead material;
(b) casting of leading ots;
(c) mechanical composing.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
4. Container for dross
A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting cover shall be provided and used
for dross as it is removed from every melting pot. Such receptacle shall be
kept covered while in the work-room near the machine except when the
dross is being deposited therein.
5. Floor of workroom
The floor of every work-room where lead process is carried on shall be
(a) Of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious to
water;
(b) Maintained in sound condition; and
(c) shall be cleansed throughout daily after being thoroughly damped with
water at a time when no other work is being carried on at the place.
6. Mess room
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in a lead process and remaining on the premises during the
meal intervals, a suitable mess -room which shall be furnished with
sufficient tables and benches.
7. Washing facilities
There shall be provided and maintained in a cleanly state and in good
repair for the use of all persons employed in a lead process,
(a) A wash place with either
(i) a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe
without plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimeters for
every five such persons employed at any one time and having a constant
supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not
more than 61 centimeters , or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons employed at any one
time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having an adequate supply
of water laid on or always readily available ; and
(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material renewed daily
with a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning material.
8. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
111
medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i.
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the
person to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all
the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they
are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health
Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in
respect of any workers.
Provided that such examination shall include tests for lead in urine and
blood, ALA in urine, hemoglobin, stippling of cells and steadiness tests.
(4) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(6) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(7) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference froman Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(8) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work rooms
112
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
No food, drink, pan and suparior tobacco shall be consumed or brought by
any worker into any work-room in which any lead process is carried on.
SCHEDULE-XIII CASHEW-NUT PROCESSING
1. Application
The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all factories in which
roasting, scrubbing or shelling of cashew-nuts or extracting oil from
cashew- nuts or cashew-nuts shells is carried on.
2. Protective clothing and equipment
The occupier shall provide and maintain --
(i) For the use of all persons employed in roasting or scrubbing of cashew-
nuts or extracting oil from cashew-nuts or cashew- nuts shells
(a) Suitable rubber or washable leather gloves,
(b) suitable impervious aprons with sleeves to cover the body down to the
knees and shoulders, and
(c) suitable foot-wear to afford protection to the feet and legs against cashew-
nut oil ;
(ii) for the workers employed in cashew-nut shelling, either,
(a) protective ointment containing 10 per cent of shellac, 55 percent of
alcohol, 10 per cent. of sodium per borate, 5 percent of carbitol and 20
percent of talc, or
(b) a sufficient quantity of kaolin and coconut oil; and
(iii) any other material or equipment which the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator may deem to be necessary for the protection of the workers.
3. Use of protective clothing and equipment
Every person employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1, shall
make use of the protective clothing and equipment supplied and
arrangement shall be made by the occupier to supervise their maintenance
and cleanliness.
4. Disposal of shells, ashes or oil of cashew-nut
(i) Shells, ashes or oil of cashew-nut shall not be stored in any room in which
workers are employed and shall be removed atleast twice a day to any pit
or enclosed place in the case of shells and ashes and to closed containers
kept in a separate room in the case of oil.
(ii) No worker shall be allowed to handle shells or oil of cashew-nut without
using the protective measures provided in paragraph 3.
5. Floors of work-rooms
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
113
The floor of every work-room in which the processes specified in paragraph
1 are carried on shall be of a hard material so as to be smooth and
impervious and of even surface and shall be cleaned daily ; and spillage of
any cashew- nut oil in any work-room shall be washed with soap and
cleaned immediately.
6. Seating accommodation
Workers engaged in shelling of cashew-nuts shall be provided with
adequate seats of work benches which shall be cleaned daily.
7. Mess-room
(a) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1, a suitable rest room
furnished with a sufficient number of tables and chairs or benches ;
(b) Separate lockers shall be provided where food, etc., shall be stored by
workers before it is consumed in the rest room.
8. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms
No food, drink, pan, supari or tobacco shall be brought or consumed by
any worker in any room in which the processes specified is paragraph 1
are carried out and no person shall remain in any such room during
intervals for meals or rest.
9. Washing facilities
Where roasting, scrubbing and shelling of cashew- nuts or extracting oil
from cashew-nuts or uts shells is carried on, there shall be provided and
maintained, in clean and good repair, washing facilities, at the scale of
one tap or stand pipe for every ten workers the taps or stand pipes being
spaced not less than 4 feet apart and also a sufficient supply of soap,
coconut oil, nail brushes and towels.
10. Time allowed for washing
Before each meal and before the end of the day's work at least ten
minutes, in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed to any
person employed in the process specified in paragraph 1, for the purpose
of washing.
11. Smoke or gas produced by roasting cashew-nuts
Where smoke or gas is produced in the operation of roasting, provision
shall be made for removing the smoke or gas through a chimney of
sufficient height and capacity or by such other arrangements as may be
necessary to prevent the gas or smoke from escaping into the air or any
place in which workers are employed.
12. Storage of protective equipment:
A suitable room or a portion of the factory suitably partitioned off, shall be
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
provided exclusively for the storage of all the protective equipment
supplied to the workers and no such equipment shall be stored in any
place other than the room or place so provided.
13. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The said Health Surveillance Officer shall inspect daily the hands and feet
of all the persons employed in the process specified in para 1 of the
schedule
(4) The first-aid box maintained shall also contain Burrough's Solution (1:20)
and aqueous solution of tannic acid (10%) for treatment of cases of
dermatitis.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
115
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2)may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE -XIV
POTTERY
1. Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule
(a) 'pottery' includes earthenware, stoneware, porcelain, china tiles and any
other articles made from clay or from a mixture containing clay, any other
materials such as quartz, flint, feldspar and gypsum.
(b) 'efficient exhaust draught' means localized ventilation affected by
mechanical or other means, for the removal of dust or fume so as to
prevent it from escaping into the air or any place in which work is carried
on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove effectively
dust or fume generated at the point where dust or fume originates;
(c) 'fettling’ includes scalloping, towing, sand papering, sand sticking,
brushing or any other process of cleaning of pottery-warein which dust is
given off ;
(d) ‘leadless glaze' mean a glaze which does not contain more than one
percent of its dry weight of a lead compound calculated as lead monoxide;
(e) 'low solubility glaze' means a glaze which does not yield to dilute
hydrochloric add more than five per cent. of its dry weight of a soluble lead
compound calculated as lead monoxide when determined in the manner
described below: —
A weighed quantity of the material which has been dried at 100°C and
thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour at the
common temperature with 1,003 times its weight of an aqueous solution of
hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 per cent. by weight of hydrogen chloride.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand for one hour and then
filtered. The lead salt contained in the clear filtrate shall then be
precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate;
(f) 'ground or powdered flint or quartz' does not include natural sands;
(g) 'potter's shop' includes all places where pottery is firmed by pressing or by
any other process and all places where shaping, fettling or other treatment
of pottery articles prior to placing for the biscuit rue is carried on.
2. Efficient exhaust draught
The following processes shall not be carried on without the use of an
efficient exhaust draught:
(i) All processes involving the manipulation or use of a dry and unfitted
lead compound;
(ii) The fettling operations of any kind, whether on green ware or biscuit,
provided that this shall not apply to the wet fettling, and to the
occasional finishing of pottery articles without the aid of mechanical
power;
(iii) The sifting of clay dust or any other material for making tiles or other
articles by pressure, except where
(a) this is done in a machine so enclosed as to effectively prevent the
escape of dust ; or
(b) the material to be siftedissodamp that no dust can be given off;
(iv) The pressing of tiles from clay dust, an exhaust opening being
connected with each press ; this clause shall also apply to the pressing
from clay dust of articles other than tiles, unless the material is so
damp that no dust is given off ;
(v)
The fettling of tiles made from clay dust, by pressure. except where the
fettling is done wholly on, or with, damp material;
(vi) The fettling of other articles made from clay dust, unless the material
is so damp that no dust is given off;
(vii) The process of loading and unloading of saggars, where handling and
manipulation of ground and powdered flint, quart, alumina or other
materials are involved ;
(viii) The brushing of earthenware biscuit, unless the process is carried on
in a room provided with efficient general mechanical ventilation or
other ventilation which is certified by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator as
adequate, having regard to all the circumstances of the case ;
(ix) Fettling of biscuit ware which has been fired in powdered flint or quartz
except where this is done in machinessoen closed as to effectively
prevent the escape of dust;
(x) Ware cleaning after the application of glaze by dipping or other process;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
117
(xi) Crushing and dry grinding of materials for pottery bodies and saggars,
unless carried on in machines so enclosed as to effectively prevent the
escape of dust or is so damp that no dust can be given off ;
(xii) Sieving or manipulation of powdered flint, quartz daygrogor mixture of
these materials unless it is so damp that no dust can be given off ;
(xiii) Grinding of tiles on a power- driven wheel unless an efficient water
spray is used on the wheel ;
(xiv) Lifting and conveying of materials by elevators and conveyors unless
they are effectively enclosed and so arranged as to prevent escape of
dust in to the air in or near any place in which persons are employed;
(xv) The preparation or weighing out of flow material, !awning of dry colors,
colour dusting and colour blowing;
(xvi) Mould making, unless the bins or similar receptacles are used for
holding plaster of paris and provided with suitable covers;
(xvii) The manipulation of calcined materials unless the material has been
made and remain so wet that no dust is given off.
3.
Certain processes to be carried on so as to secure effective separation
from one another
Each of the following processes shall be carried on in such a manner and
under such conditions so as to secure effectual separation from one
another, and from wet processes:
(a) Crushing and by grinding or sieving of materials, fettling, pressing of
tiles, drying day and green ware, loading and unloading of saggars
;and
(b) All processes involving the use of a dry lead compound.
4. Restriction on the use of glaze
No glaze which is not a leadless glaze or a low solubility glaze shall be used
in a factory in which pottery is manufactured.
5. Potter's wheel
The potter's wheel (Jolly and Jiggar) shall be provided with screens or so
constructed as to prevent clay scrapings being thrown off beyond the
wheel.
6. Prevention of dust
(1) All practical measures shall be taken by damping or otherwise to prevent
dust arising during cleaning of floors.
(2) Damp saw dust or other suitable materials shall be used to render the
moist method effective in preventing dust rising into the air during the
cleaning process which shall be carried out after work has ceased.
7. Floors
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
The floors of potters' shops, slip houses, dipping houses and ware cleaning
rooms shall be hard, smooth and impervious and shall be thoroughly
cleaned daily by a moist method by an adult male.
8. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be
medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the
person to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all
the workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they
are exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health
Surveillance officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in
respect of any workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated In which case the worker affected shall he suitably rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
119
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
9. Protective equipment
(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable overalls and head
coverings for all persons employed in the processes / operations for which
the schedule is applicable.
(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable aprons of water-proof or
similar material, which can be sponged daily for the use of the dippers,
dippers' assistants, throwers, jolly workers, casters, mould makers and
filter press and pug mill workers.
(3) Aprons provided in pursuance of sub- paragraph (2) shall be thoroughly
cleaned daily by the wearers by sponging or other wet process. All overalls
and head coverings shall be washed, cleaned and mended at least once a
week and the occupier shall provide facilities for such washing, cleaning
and mending.
(4) No person shall be allowed to work in emptying sacks of dusty materials,
weighing out and mixing of dusty materials and charging of ball mills and
blungers without wearing a suitable and efficient dust respirator.
10. Washing facilities
The occupier shall provide and maintain, in a cleanly state and in good
repair for the use of all persons employed in any of the processes specified
in paragraph 2 a wash place under cover with --
(a) either a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe,
without plug, and of sufficient length to allow atleast 60 centimeters for
every five such persons employed at any one time, and having a constant
supply of clean water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not
more than 60 centimeters; or
atleast one tap or stand pipe for every five such persons employed at any
one time, and having a constant supply of clean water, the tap or stand
pipe being spaced not less than 1.22 meters apart ; and
(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable materials changed
daily, with sufficient supply of nail brushes and soap.
11. Time allowed for washing
Before each meal and before the end of the day's work atleast ten minutes,
in addition to the regular meal times, shall be allowed for washing to each
person employed in any of the processes specified in paragraph 2.
12. Mess-room
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(1) There shall be provided and maintained for use of all persons remaining
within the premises during the rest intervals, a suitable and an adequate
messroomprovidingaccommodationattherateof0.93squaremetersper
head
and furnished with the following, namely:
(a) A sufficient number of tables and chairs or benches with backrests :
(b) Arrangements for washing utensils;
(c) Adequate means for warming food; and
(d) Adequate quantity of drinking water.
(2) The rooms hall be adequately ventilated by the circulation of 'fresh air and
placed under the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
13. Food drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into, or
consumed by any worker in any work-room in which any process specified
in paragraph2 is carried on and no person shall remain in any such room
during intervals for meals or rest.
14. Cloak-room, etc
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in any process specified in paragraph 2
(a)
A cloak-room for clothing put off during working hours and such
accommodation shall be separate from any mess room ; and
(b)
Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective
equipment provided under paragraph 11.
15. Savings
Nothing contained in this Schedule shall apply to a factory in which any of
the following articles, but no other article of pottery are made:
(a) Unglazed or salt glazed bricks and tiles; and
(b) Architectural terra-cotta made from plastic clay and either runglazedor
glazed with lead less glaze only.
SCHEDULE-XV
CHEMICAL WORKS
PART I
1. Application
This schedule shall apply to all manufacture and processes incidental
thereto carried on in chemical works.
2. Definition
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
121
For the purpose of this Schedule
(a) "chemical works " means any factory or such parts of any factory wherein
the hazardous chemicals are manufactured, recovered or the manipulation
of such chemicals is carried on.
(b) "efficient exhaust draught" means localized ventilation effected by
mechanical or other means for the removal of gas, vapour, fume or dust to
prevent it from escaping into the air of any place in which work is carried
on;
(c) "bleaching powder" means the bleaching powder commonly called chloride
of lime ;
(d) "chlorate"means chlorate or perchlorate;
(e) "caustic"means hydroxide of potassium orsodium;
(f) "chrome process "means the manufacture of chromateorbi-chromate
of potassium or sodium, or the manipulation, movement or other
treatment of these substances;
(g) "nitro or amino process" means the manufacture of nitro or amino
derivatives of phenol and of benzene or its homologues and the making of
explosives with the use of any of these substances ;
(h) the term 'permit to work' system means the compliance with the
procedures laid down under paragraph 20 of Part II ;
(i) "toxic substances" means all those substances which when they enter into
the human body, through inhalation or ingestion or absorption through
skin in sufficient quantities cause fatality or exert serious affliction of
health or chronic harmful effects on the health of persons exposed to it
due to its inherent chemical or biological effects inrespect of substances
whose TLV is specified in Rule 49, exceeding the concentration specified
therein would make the substance toxic ;
(j) "emergency" means a situation or condition leading to a circumstance or
set of circumstances in which there is danger to the life or health of
persons or which could result in big fire or explosion or pollution to the
work and outside environment, affecting the workers or neighborhood in a
serious manner, demanding immediate action;
(k) "dangerous chemical reactions" means high speed reactions, rim-away
reactions, delayed reactions, etc., and are characterized by evolution of
large quantities of heat, intense release of toxic or flammable gases or
vapors, sudden pressure build-up, etc;
(l) "manipulation" means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,
sieving, drying, packing, sweeping, handling, using, etc. ;
(m) "approved personal protective equipment" means items of personal
protective equipment conforming to the relevant BIS specifications or in
the absence of it, personal protective equipment approved by the Chief
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(n) "appropriate personal protective equipment" means that when the
protective equipment is used by the worker, he shall have no risk to his life
or health or body ; and
(o) "confined space" means any space by reason of its construction as well as
in relation to the nature of the work carried therein and where hazards to
the persons entering into or working inside exist or are likely to develop
during working.
PART-II GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Applying to chemical works
1. House keeping
(1) Any spillage of materials shall be cleaned up before further processing.
(2) Floors,platforms,stairways,passagesandgangwaysshallbekeptfreeofany
obstructions.
(3) There shall be provided easy means of access to all parts of the plant to
facilitate cleaning.
2. Improper use of chemicals
No chemicals or solvents or empty containers containing residual
chemicals,
solventsorvapoursshallbepermittedtobeusedbyworkersforanypurposes
other than in the processes for which they are supplied.
3. Prohibition on the use of food, etc.,
No food, drink, tobacco, pan or any edible item shall be stored or heated or
consumed on or near any part of the plant or equipment.
4. Cautionary notices and instructions
(1) Cautionarynoticesinalanguageunderstoodbythemajorityofworkersshall
be
prominently displayed in all hazardous areas drawing the attention of all
workers about the hazards to health, hazards involving fire and explosion
and any other hazard such as consequences of testing of material or
substances used in the process or using any contaminated container for
drinking or eating, to which the workers' attention should be drawn for
ensuring their safety and health.
(2) In addition to the above cautionary notice, arrangement shall be made to
instruct and educate all the workers including illiterate workers about the
hazards in the process including the specific hazards to which they may be
exposed to, in the normal course of their work. Such instructions and
education should also deal with the hazards involved in unauthorized and
unsafe practices including the properties of substances used in the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
123
process under normal conditions as well as abnormal conditions and the
precautions to be observed against each and every hazard. Further, an
under taking from the workers shall be obtained within one month of their
employment and (or old workers employed, within one month of coming
into operation of the rules, to the effect that they have read the contents of
the cautionary notices and instructions, understood them and would abide
by them. The training and instructions to all workers and all supervisory
personnel shall include the significance of different types of symbols and
colors used on the labels struck or painted on the various types of
containers and pipelines.
5.
Evaluation and provisions of safeguards before the commencement of
process
(1) Before commencing any process or any experimental work, or any new
manufacture, the occupier shall take all possible steps to as certain
definitely all the hazards involved both from the actual operations and the
chemical reactions including the dangerous chemical reactions. The
properties of the raw materials used, the final products to be made, and
any by-products derived during manufacture, shall be carefully studied
and provisions shall be made for dealing with any hazards including
effects on workers, which may occur during manufacture.
(2) Information in writing giving details of the process, its hazards and the
steps taken or proposed to be taken from the design stage to disposal
stage for ensuring the safety as in sub-paragraph (1) above should be sent
to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at the earliest but in no case less
than 15 days before commencing manufacture, handling, or storage
whether on experimental basis, or as pilot plant or as trial production, or
as large-scale manufacture.
(3) The design, construction, installation, operation, maintenance and
disposal of the buildings, plant and facilities shall take into consideration
effective safeguards against all the safety and health hazards so evaluated.
(4) The requirements under the sub-paragraphs (1) to (3) shall not ad in lieu
of or in derogation to, any other provisions contained in any Act governing
the work.
6. Authorised entry
Authorised persons only shall be permitted to enter any section of the
factory or plant where any dangerous operations or processes are being
carried on or where dangerous chemical reactions are taking place or
where hazardous chemicals are stored.
7. Examination of instruments and safety devices
(1) All instruments and safety devices used in the process shall be tested
before taking into use and after carrying out any repair to them and
examined once in a month, by a qualified person and once in every six
months, by a competent person. Records of such tests and examinations
shall be maintained in a register.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(2) All instruments and safety devices used in the process shall be operated
daily or as often as it is necessary, to ensure its effective and efficient
working at all times.
8. Electrical Installations
All electrical installations used shall be of an appropriate type to ensure
safety against the hazard prevalent in that area such as suitability against
dust, dampness, corrosion, flammability and explosion, etc., and shall
conform to the relevant ISI specifications governing their construction and
use for that area.
9. Handling and storage of chemicals
(1) The containers for handling and storage of chemicals shallbe of adequate
strength taking into consideration the hazardous nature of the contents.
They shall also be provided with adequate labeling and colour coding
arrangements to enable identification of the containers and their contents
indicating the hazards and safe handling methods and shall conform to
the respective ISI standards. The instructions given in the label shall be
strictly adhered to. Damaged containers shall be handled only under
supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible person and spillage shall
be rendered innocuous in a safe manner using appropriate means.
(2) The arrangements for the storage of chemicals including charging of
chemicals in reaction vessels and containers shall be such as to prevent
any risk of fire or explosion or formation of toxic concentration of
substances above the limits specified in Rule 49
(3) Without prejudice to the generality of the requirements in sub-paragraph
(2) above, the arrangements shall have suitable ventilation facilities and
shall enable the maintenance of safe levels in vessels and containers. Such
arrangements shall also
(4) takeintoconsideration,thetypeofflooringandthecapacityofflooringandthe
compatibility requirements of substances with other chemicals stored
nearby.
(5) (a) Storage of chemicals and intermediate products, which are highly
unstable or reactive or explosive shall be limited to the quantities required
for two months use.
(b)
Whenever the quantities laid down in the above clause (a) are to be
exceeded, the permission of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be
obtained.
(c)
Not withstanding any thing contained in clauses (a) and (b) above,
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct any factory carrying out
processes covered in chemical works to further limit the storage of
hazardous
substances
to
quantities
less
than
two
months
on
considerations of safety.
(6) Standby arrangements equal to the biggest container shall always be
available to transfer the toxic substances quickly into the standby storage
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
125
facility if any defect develops in any of the containers resulting in the
release of toxic substances.
(7) Any storage facility constructed using non-metallic material such as Fiber
glass Reinforced Plastics (FRP), all glass vessels, etc., shall have adequate
strength to withstand the stress, if any, exerted by the contents and shall
be properly anchored. Working platforms, atom ladders, pipe lines, etc.,
used in such storage facility shall not have any support on the structure of
the storage facility and shall be independently supported.
10. Facility for Isolation
The plant and equipment shall be so constructed and maintained as to
enable quick isolation of plant or part of plan to equipment, with
appropriate indication. One copy of the layout plan indicating the isolation
facilities shall always be available with the security personnel, the
maintenance and the Health and Safety personnel and these isolation
facilities shall be checked for its effectiveness once in a month.
11. Personal protective equipment
(1) All workers exposed to the hazards in the processes covered by this
schedule shall be provided with appropriate and approved type of personal
protective equipment. Such equipment shall be m a clean, sterile and
hygienic condition before issue.
(2) The occupier shall arrange to inform, educate and supervise all the
workers in the use of personal protective equipment while carrying out the
job.
(3) As regards any doubt regarding the appropriateness of any personal
protective equipment, the decision of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
will be final.
12. Alarm systems
(1) Suitable alarm and effective alarm systems giving audible and visible
indications, shall be installed at the control room as well as in all strategic
locations where process control arrangements are available so as to enable
corrective action to be taken before the operational parameters exceed the
predetermined safe levels or lead to conditions conducive for an outbreak
of fire or explosion to occur. Such alarm systems shall be checked daily
and tested every month at least once to ensure its performance efficiency
at all times.
(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct such systems to be
installed in case of plants or processes where toxic materials are being
used and spillage or leakage of which may cause widespread poisoning to
or around the plant.
13. Control of escape of substances into the work atmosphere
(1) Effective arrangements such as enclosure, or by-pass or efficient exhaust
draught, maintenance of negative pressure, etc., shall be provided in all
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
plants, containers, vessels, sewers, drains, flues, ducts, culverts and
buried pipes and equipments, to control the escape and spread of
substances which are likely to give rise to fire or explosion or toxic hazards
during normal working and in the event of accident or emergency.
(2) In the event of the failure of the arrangements for control resulting in the
escape of substances in the work atmosphere immediate steps shall be
taken to control the process in such a manner, that further escape is
brought down to the safe level.
(3) The substances that would have escaped into the work atmosphere before
taking immediate steps as required in sub-paragraph(2),shall be rendered
innocuous by diluting with air or water or any other suitable agent or by
suitably treating the substances.
(4) The level of concentration of toxic substances in the work atmosphere
shall be monitored by suitable devices and shall not exceed the
permissible levels specified in rule 49
14. Control of dangerous chemical reactions
Suitable
provisions,
such
as
automatic
and
or
remote-control
arrangements, shall be made for controlling the effects of "dangerous
chemical reactions". In the event of failure of control arrangements
automatic flooding or blanketing or other effective arrangements shall
come into operation.
15. Testing, examination, repair and maintenance of plant and equipment
(1) All parts of plant, equipment and machinery used in the process which in
the likely event of their failure may give rise to an emergent situation shall
be tested by a competent person before commencing process and retested
at an interval of two years or after carrying out repairs to it. The competent
person shall identify the parts of the plant, equipment and machinery
required to be tested as aforesaid and evolve a suitable testing procedures.
In carrying out the test as mentioned above in respect of pressure vessels
or reaction vessels the following precautions shall be observed, namely :
(a) before the test is carried out, each vessel shall be thoroughly cleaned and
examined externally, and as far as practicable, internally also for surface
defects, corrosion and foreign matter. During the process of cleaning and
removal of sludge, if any, all due precautions shall be taken against fire or
explosion,
if
such
sludge
is
of
pyrophoric
nature
or
contains
spontaneously combustible chemicals;
(b) as soon as the test is completed, the vessel shall be thoroughly dried
internally and shall be clearly stamped with the marks and figures
indicating the person by whom testing has been done and the date of test ;
and
(c) any vessel which fails to pass the test or which for any other reason is
found to be unsafe for use shall be destroyed or rendered unusable under
intimation to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
127
(2) All parts of plant, equipment, machinery which in the likely event of failure
may give rise to an emergent situation shall be examined once in a month
by a qualified person and tested by a competent person once in every six
months.
(3) Records of testing and examination referred to in paragraphs(1)and(2)
shall be maintained as long as that part of the plant, equipment and
machinery are in use.
(4) All repair work including alteration, modification and addition to be
carried out to the plant, equipment and machinery shall be done under
the supervision of a responsible person who shall evolve a procedure to
ensure safety and health of persons doing the work. When repairs or
modification is done on pipelines and joints are required to be welded, but
welding of joints shall be preferred. Wherever necessary, the responsible
person shall regulate the aforesaid work through a 'permit to work system'.
(5) No machinery, plant or equipment shall be operated or maintained in such
a manner as to cause risk of bodily Injury.
16. Staging
(1) All staging that is erected for the purpose of maintenance work or repair
work or for work connected with entry into confined spaces and used in
the processes included in Appendix 'A shall be stable, rigid and
constructed out of substantial material of adequate strength. Such staging
shall conform to the respective Indian Standard Specifications.
(2) Staging shall not be erected over any closed or open vessel unless the
vessel is so constructed and ventilated to prevent exposure of persons
working on the stages.
(3) All the staging constructed for the purpose of this paragraph shall have
appropriate access which are safe and shall be fitted with proper hand
rails to a height of one meter and toe board.
17. Seating arrangements
The seating arrangements provided for the operating personnel working in
processes covered in Appendix 'A' shall be located in a safe manner as to
prevent the risk of exposure to toxic, flammable and explosive substances
evolved in the work environment in the course of manufacture or repair or
maintenance, either due to failure of plant and equipment or due to the
substances which are under pressure, escaping into the atmosphere.
18. Entry into or work in confined space
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the provision of this schedule apply,
shall ensure the observance of the following precautions before permitting
any person to enter or work inside the confined spaces:
(a) identify all confined spaces and the nature of hazards that are
encountered in such spaces, normally or abnormally and arrange to
develop the most appropriate safeguards for ensuring the safety and
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
health of persons entering into or working inside, the confined spaces;
(b) regulate the entry or work inside the confined spaces through a 'permit to
work system' which should include the safeguards so developed as
required under sub-clause (a) above;
(c) before testing the confined space for entry into or work, the place shall be
rendered safe by washing or cleaning with neutralizing agents or purging
with steam or men gases and making adequate forced ventilation
arrangements or such measure which will render the confined space safe;
(d) shall arrange to carry out such tests as are necessary for the purpose by a
competent person and ensure that the confined space is safe for the
persons to enter or work. Such testing shall be carried out as often as is
necessary during the course of work to ensure its continued safety;
(e) shall arrange to educate and train the personnel who would be required to
work in confined spaces about the hazards involved in the work. He shall
also keep in readiness the appropriate and approved personal protective
equipment including arrangements for rescue, resurrection and first aid,
and shall arrange supervision of the work at all times by a responsible and
knowledgeable person.
(2) The Occupier shall maintain a log of all entry into or work in, confined
spaces and such record shall contain the details of persons assigned for
the work, the location of the work and such other details that would have
a bearing on the safety and health of the persons assigned for this work.
The log book so maintained shall be retained as long as the concerned
workers are in service and produced to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator when
demanded.
19. Maintenance work, etc
(1) All the work connected with the maintenance of plants and equipment
including cleaning of empty containers which have held hazardous
substances used in the processes covered in this Schedule, shall be
carried out under 'permit to work system' employing trained personnel and
under the supervision of responsible person, having knowledge of the
hazards and precautions required to deal with them.
(2) Maintenance work shall be carried out in such a manner that there is no
risk to persons in the vicinity or to persons who pass by. If necessary, the
place of such work shall be cordoned off or the presence of unconnected
persons effectively controlled.
20. Permit to work system
The permit to work system shall inter alia include the observance of
the following precautions while carrying out any specified work to be
subjected to the permit to work system
(a) all work subject to the permit to work system shall be carried out under
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
129
the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible person;
(b) all parts of plant or machinery or equipment on which permit to work
system is carried out, shall remain isolated from other parts throughout
the period of permit to work and the place of work including the parts of
plant, machinery shall be rendered safe by cleaning, purging, washing,
etc.;
(c) all work subject to the permit to work system shall have pre-determined
work procedures which integrate safety with the work. Such procedures
shall be reviewed whenever any change occurs in material or equipment so
that continued safety is ensured;
(d) persons who are assigned to carry out the permit to work system shall be
physically fit in all respects taking into consideration the demands and
nature of the work before entering into the confined space. Such person
shall be adequately informed about the correct work procedure as well as
the precautions to be observed while carrying out the permit to work
system;
(e) adequate rescue arrangements wherever considered necessary and
adequate first-aid, rescue and resurrection arrangements shall be
available in good working condition near the place of work while carrying
out the permit to work system, for use in emergency ;
(f) appropriate and approved personal protective equipment shall be use
while carrying out the 'permit to work system';
(g) after completion of work subject to the 'permit to work system', the person
responsible shall remove all the equipment and tools and restore to the
original condition so as to prevent any danger while carrying out regular
process.
21. Safety sampling personnel
The occupier shall ensure the safety of persons assigned for collecting
samples by instructing them on the safe procedures. Such personnel shall
be provided with proper and approved personal protective equipment, if
required.
22. Ventilation
Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be provided and maintained at all
times in the process area where dangerous or toxic or flammable or
explosive substances could be evolved. These arrangements shall ensure
that concentrations, which are either harmful or could result in explosion,
are not permitted to be built up in the work environment.
23. Procedures for meeting emergencies
(1) The occupier of every factory carrying out the chemical works, shall
arrange to identify all types of possible emergencies that could occur in the
processes during the course of work or while carrying out maintenance
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
work or repair work. The emergencies so identified shall be reviewed every
year.
(2) The occupier shall formulate a detailed plan to meet all such identified
emergencies including arrangements for summoning outside help for
rescue and fire-fighting and arrangements for making available urgent
medical facilities.
(3) The occupier shall send the list of emergencies and the details of
procedures and plans formulated to meet the emergencies to the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) The occupier shall arrange to install distinctive and recognizable warning
arrangements to caution all persons inside the plant as well as the
neighboring community, if necessary, to enable evacuation of persons and
to enable the observance of emergency procedures by the persons who are
assigned emergency duties. All concerned must be well informed about the
warning arrangement and their meaning. The arrangement must be
checked for its effectiveness every month.
(5) Alternate power supply arrangements shall be made and inter-locked with
the normal power supply. system so as to ensure constant supply of power
to the facilities and equipment meant for compliance with requirements of
paragraphs 10,11,12,13, 14,18,22 and this paragraph of Part II, Part III,
Part IV and Part V of this Schedule.
(6) The occupier shall arrange to suspend the further process work in a place
where emergency is established and shall forthwith evacuate all persons in
the area except workers who have been assigned emergency duties.
(7) All the employees of the factory shall be trained about the action to be
taken by them including evacuation procedures during emergencies.
(8) All emergency procedures must be rehearsed every three months and
deficiencies, if any, in the achievement of the objectives shall suitably be
corrected.
(9) The occupier shall arrange to have ten percent of the workers trained in
the use of First-Aid Fire Fighting appliances and in the rendering of
specific First-Aid measures taking into consideration the special hazards of
the particular process.
(10) The occupier shall furnish immediately on request the specific chemical
identity of the hazardous substances to the treating physician when the
information is needed to administer proper emergency or first-aid treatment
to exposed persons.
24. Danger due to effluents
(1) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent the mixing of
effluentsfromdifferentprocessesandoperationswhichmaycausedangerousorp
oisonousgasestobeevolved
(2) Effluents which contain or give rise in the presence of other effluents to
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
131
poisonous gases shall be provided with independent drainage systems to
ensure that they may be trapped and rendered safe.
PARTIII
FIREANDEXPLOSIONSRISKS
1. Source of ignition including lighting installation
(1) No internal combustion engine and no electric motor or other electrical
equipment and fittings and fixtures capable of generating sparks or
otherwise causing combustion or any other source of ignition or any naked
light, shall be installed or permitted to be used in the process area where
there could be fire and explosion hazards.
(2) All hot exhaust pipes shall be installed outside a building and other hot
pipes or hot surface or surfaces likely to become hot shall be suitably
protected
(3) The classification of work areas in terms of its hazard potential and the
selection of electrical equipment or other equipment that could constitute
a source of ignition shall be in accordance with the respective Indian
Standard.
(4) Where flammable atmosphere may be prevalent or could occur, the soles of
footwear worn by workers shall have no metal on them, and the wheels of
trucks or conveyers shall be conductive type.
(5) All tools and appliances used for work in this area shall be of non-sparking
type.
(6) Smoking in process areas where there are risks of fire and explosion shall
be prohibited, and warning notices in the language understood by majority
of workers shall be posted in the factory prohibiting smoking in the
specified areas.
2. Static Electricity
(1) All machinery and plant, particularly pipe lines and belt drives, on which
static charge is likely to accumulate, shall be effectively earthed.
Receptacles for flammable liquids shall have metallic connections to the
earthed supply tanks to prevent static sparking. Where necessary,
humidity shall be regulated.
(2) Mobile Tanker-wagons shall be earthed during filling and discharge,
precautions shall be taken to ensure that earthing is effective before suck
filling or discharge takes place.
3. Lightning protection
Lightningprotectionarrangementshallbefittedwherenecessary,andsha
llbe maintained.
4. Process heating
132
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Themethodofprovidingheatforaprocesslikelytoresultinfireandexplosion shall
be as safe as possible and where the use of naked flame is necessary, the
plant shall be so constructed as to prevent any escaping flammable gas,
vapour, or dust coming into contact with the flame, or exhaust gases, or
other sources likely to cause ignition. Wherever possible, the heating
arrangement shall be automatically controlled at a pre-determined
temperature below the danger temperature.
5. Leakage of flammable liquids
(1) Provision shall be made to confine by means of suitable bund walls, dykes,
sumps, etc., possible leakages from storage vessels containing flammable
liquids.
(2) Waste material in contact with flammable substances shall be disposed off
suitably under the supervision of knowledgeable and responsible person.
(3) Adequate and suitable fire fighting appliances shall be in-stalled in the
vicinity of such vessels.
6. Safety valves
Every still and every closed vessel in which gas is evolved or into which gas
is passed, and in which the pressure is liable to rise above the
atmospheric pressure, shall have attached to it a pressure guage and a
proper safety valve or other equally efficient means to relieve the pressure.
These appliances shall be maintained in good condition.
7. Installation of pipelines, etc
All pipe lines carrying flammable or explosive substances shall be
protected from mechanical damage and shall be examined by a responsible
person once in a week to detect any deterioration or defects, or
accumulation of flammable or explosive substances, and record kept of
any defects found and repairs made.
8. Firefighting system
(1) Every factory employing 500 or more persons and carrying out processes
listed in Appendix 'A' shall provide
(a) Trained and responsible fire fighting squad so as to effectively handle the
fire-fighting and life saving equipment in the event of fire or other
emergency. Number of persons in this squad will necessarily depend upon
the size of risk involved, but in no case shall be less than eight such
trained persons to be available at any time. The squad shall consist of
watch and ward personnel, fire pump man and departmental supervisors
and operators trained in the operation of fire and emergency services.
(b) Squad leaders shall preferably be trained in a recognised Government
institution and their usefulness enhanced by providing residence on the
premises.
(c) Squad personnel shall be provided with clothing and equipment including
helmets, boots and belts.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
133
(2) A muster roll showing the duties allocated to each member of the squad
shall be prepared and copies supplied to each leader as well as displayed
in prominent places so as to be easily available for reference in case of
emergency.
(3) The pump man shall be thoroughly conversant with the location of all
appliances. He shall be responsible for maintaining all firefighting
equipment in proper working order. Any defect coming to his notice shall
be immediately brought to the notice of squad leader.
(4) As far as is practicable, the fire pump room and the main gate(s) of the
factory be connected to all manufacturing or storing areas through
telephone interlinked and placed in a convenient location near such areas.
(5) Fire hydrant system shall be capable of supplying a minimum of 4,500
liters per minute at a pressure of not less than 7 kilograms per square cm.
(6) Adequate provision of water supply for firefighting shall be made with
static storage capacity of not less than 2 hours aggregate pumping.
PART-IV
RISKSOFTOXIC SUBSTANCES
1. Leakage:
(1) All plants shall be so designed and constructed as to prevent the escape of
toxic substance. Where necessary, separate buildings, rooms, or protective
structures shall be used for the dangerous stages of the process and the
buildings shall be so designed as to localize any escape of toxic
substances.
(2) Catch pits, band walls, dykes, or other suitable safeguards shall be
provided to restrict the serious effects of such leakages. Catch pits shall be
placed below joints in pipelines where there is danger involved to
maintenance and other workers from such leakage.
2. Drainage
Adequate drainage shall be provided and shall lead to collection tanks
specifically provided for this purpose wherein deleterious material shall be
neutralized, treated or otherwise rendered safe before it is discharged into
public drains or sewers.
3. Covering of vessels
(1) Every fixed vessel or structure containing any toxic substance and not so
covered as to eliminate all reasonable risk of accidental contact of any portion of
the body of a worker, shall be so constructed as to avoid physical contact.
(2) Such vessel shall, unless its edge is atleast 90 centimeters above the
adjoining ground or platform, be securely fenced to a height of atleast 90
centimeters above such adjoining ground or platform.
(3) Where such vessels adjoin and the space between them, clear of any
134
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
surrounding brick or other work is either less than 45 centimeters in
width or is45or more centimeters in width, but is not securely fenced on
both sides to a height of atleast 90 centimeters, secure barriers shall be so
placed as to prevent passage between them:
Provided that sub-paragraph(2)of this paragraph shall not apply to--
(a) Saturators used in the manufacture of sulphate of ammonia; and
(b) That part of the sides of brine evaporating pans which require raking,
drawing or filling.
4. Continuous exhaust arrangement
(1) Any process evolving toxic vapour, gas, fume and substance shall have
efficient continuous exhaust draught. Such arrangement shall be
interlocked in the process control wherever possible.
(2) In the event of failure of continuous exhaust arrangement, means shall be
provided to automatically stop the process.
5. Workbench
All the work benches used in process involving the manipulation of toxic
substances, shall be waded properly and shall be made of smooth
impervious surface which shall be washed daily after the completion of
work.
6. Waste disposal
(1) There shall be provided a suitable receptacle made of non-absorbable
material with a tightly fitting cover for depositing waste material soiled
with toxic substances and the contents of such saturators shall be
destroyed by burning or using other suitable receptacle methods under the
supervision of a responsible person.
(2) During the course of manufacture, whenever any batch or intermediate
products having toxicity is rejected on considerations of quality, sufficient
precautions shall be taken to render them innocuous or otherwise treat
them or inactivate them, before disposal.
(3) The empty containers of toxic substances shall be cleaned thoroughly
before disposal under the supervision of a responsible person.
PART-V SPECIAL PROVISIONS
1. Special precautions for Nitro or Amino Processes
(1) Unlessthecrystallizednitrooraminosubstancesoranyofitsliquorisbroken
or agitated in a completely enclosed process so as not to give rise to dust
or fume, such process shall be carried on under an efficient exhaust
draught or by adopting any other suitable means in such a manner as to
prevent the escape of dust or fume in the working atmosphere.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
135
(2) No part of the plant or equipment or implements which was in contact
with intro or amino compounds shall be repaired, or handled unless they
have been emptied and thoroughly cleaned and decontaminated.
(3) Filling of containers with nitro or amino compounds shall be done only by
using a suitable scoop to avoid physical contact and the drying of the
containers in the stove shall be done in such a manner that the hot and
contaminated air from the stove is not drawn into the work room.
(4) Processes involving the steaming into or around any vessel contain g nitro
or amino compounds or its raw materials shall be carried out in such a
manner that the steam or vapour is effectively prevented to be blown back
into the working atmosphere.
(5) Suitable antidotes such as methylene blue injections shall always be
available at designated places of work for use during emergency involving
the poisoning with nitro or amino compounds.
2. Special precautions for chrome processes
(1) Grinding and sieving of raw materials in chorine processes shall be carried
on In such a manner and under such condition as to secure effective
separation from any other processes and under an efficient exhaust
draught.
(2) There shall be washing facilities located very near to places where wet
chrome processes such as leaching, acidification, sulphate settling,
evaporationcrystallization,centrifugationorpackingarccarriedout,toenable
quick washing of affected parts of body with running water.
(3) Weekly inspection of hand and fat of all persons employed in chrome
pawns shall be done by a qualified nurse and record of such inspections
shall be maintained in a form approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
(4) There shall be always available at designated places of work, suitable
ointment such as glycerine, Vaseline, etc., and water proof plaster in a
separate box readily accessible to the workers so as to protect against
perforation of nasal septum.
3. Special precautions for processes carried out in all glass vessels
(1) Processes and chemical reactions such as manufacture of vinyl chloride,
benzyl chloride, etc., which are required to be carried out in all glass
vessels shall have suitable means like substantial wire mesh covering to
protect persons working nearby in the event of breakage of glass vessel.
(2) Any spillage or emission of vapour from all glass vessel due to breakage,
shall be immediately inactivated or rendered innocuous by suitable means
such as dilution with water or suitable solvents so as to avoid the risk of
fire or explosion or health hazards.
4. Special precautions for processes involving chlorate manufacture
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(1) Crystallization, grinding or packing of chlorate shall not be done in a place
used for any other purpose and such places shall have hard, smooth and
impervious surface made of non-combustible material. The place shall be
thoroughly cleaned daily.
(2) The personal protective equipment like overall, etc., provided for the
chlorate workers shall not be taken from the place of work and they shall
be thoroughly cleaned daily.
(3) Adequate quantity of water shall be available near the place of chlorate
process for use during fire emergency.
(4) Wooden vessels shall not be used for the crystallization of chlorate or to
contain crystallized ground chlorate.
5.
Special precautions in the use of plant and equipment made from
reinforced plastics
(1) All plant and equipments shall conform to appropriate Indian or any other
National Standard.
(2) Care shall be taken during storage, transport, handling and installation of
plant and equipments to avoid accidental damage.
(3) All plant and equipments shall be installed in such a way as to ensure that
loads are distributed as intended in design or as per the recommendations
of the manufacturers.
(4) All pipe work shall be supported so that total loads local to the branches
on the vessel or tank do not exceed their design values.
(5) After erection, all plant and equipments shall be subjected to a pressure
test followed by a thorough examination by a competent person. The test
and examination shall be as per relevant standard. A certificate of test and
examination by competent person shall be obtained and kept available at
site.
(6) All plant and equipments shall be subjected to periodical test and
examination and record maintained as per paragraph 15 in Part II of this
schedule.
(7) Plant and equipments during their use shall not be subjected to over filling
or overloading beyond rated capacity.
6. Special precautions for fumigation process:
The Occupier shall ensure the health and safety of the workers required to
enter into the confined space where Fumigation process is carried on,
which includes personal protective equipments, supervision, testing
procedures to ensure the suitability of the workspace for human health
and safety.
PART-VI MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS
1. Decontamination facilities
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
137
In all places where toxic substances are used, the following
provisions shall be made to meet an emergency:
(a) Fully equipped first-aid box.
(b) Readily accessible means of drenching with water persons, part ofbody of
persons, and clothing of persons who have been contaminated with such
toxic and corrosive substances, and such means shall be as shown in the
table below:
Number of persons employed
Number at any time
Number
of
drenching
showers
Upton50persons
2
between51to100
3
101to200
3+1forevery50persons
thereafter
201to400
5+1forevery100persons
thereafter
401andabove
7+1forevery200persons
thereafter
(c) a sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled water or
suitable liquid, kept in boxes or cupboards conveniently situated and
clearly indicated by a distinctive sign which shall be visible at all times.
2. Occupational health center
In all the factories carrying out chemical works, there shall be
provided and maintained in good order an occupational health center with
facilities as per scale laid down hereunder
(1) For factories employing up to 50 workers
(a) the services of a Health Surveillance Officer, available on retainer ship
basis, in his notified clinic near to the factory for seeking medical help
during emergency. He will also carry out the pre-employment and
periodical medical examinations as stipulated in paragraph 4 of this
part.
(b) A minimum of five persons trained in first-aid procedures, amongst
whom at least one shall always be available during the working period
(c) A fully equipped first-aid box.
(2) Forfactoriesemploying51to200 workers
(a) The occupational health centre shall have a room having a minimum
floor area of 1.5 sq. m. with floors and walls made of smooth, hard and
impervious surface and shall be adequately illuminated, ventilated and
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
equipped.
(b) A part-time Health Surveillance Officer will be in overall charge of the
Centre who shall visit the factory minimum twice in a week and whose
services shall be readily available during emergencies.
(c) There shall be one qualified and trained dresser-Cum-compounder on
duty throughout the working period.
(d) A fully equipped first aid box.
(3) For factories employing above 200 workers
(a) There shall be one full-time Health Surveillance Officer for factories
employing up to 500 workers and one more Health Surveillance Officer
for every 1,000 workers or part thereof.
(b) The occupational health center in this case shall have a minimum of 2
rooms each having a minimum floor area of 15 square meter with floors
and walls made of smooth, hard and impervious surface and shall be
adequately illuminated, ventilated and equipped.
(c) There shall be one trained nurse, one dresser-Cum-compounder and
one sweeper-cum-ward boy throughout the working period.
(d) The occupational Health Centre in this case shall be suitably equipped to
manage medical emergencies.
3. Ambulance Van
(1) In every factory carrying out chemical work there shall be provided and
maintained in good condition, a suitably constructed and fully equipped
ambulance van manned by a fulltime driver-cum-mechanic and a helper,
trained in first-aid for the purposes of transportation of serious cases of
accidents or sickness unless arrangements for procuring such facility at
short notice during emergencies have been made with the nearby hospital
or other places. The ambulance van shall not be used for any purpose
other than the purpose stipulated herein and will always be available near
the occupational health center.
(2) The relaxation to procure Ambulance Van from nearby places provided for
in sub-paragraph (1) above will not be applicable to factories if the
chemical work is also covered by hazardous process and for factories
carrying chemical works by employing more than 500 workers.
4. Medical examination
(1) Workers employed in chemical works shall be medically examined by a
Health Surveillance Officer in the following manner:
(a) Once before employment, to ascertain physical suitability of the person to
do the particular job;
(b) Once in a period of 6 months, to ascertain the health status of the
workers; and
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
139
(2) The details of pre-employment and periodical medical examinations
carried out as aforesaid shall be recorded in the Health register in Form :
HR
(3) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(4) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(5) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(6) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
PART-VII
ADDITIONALWELFAREAMENITIES
(1) There shall be provided and maintained in every factory for the use of all
the workerstapsforwashing,attherateofonetapforevery15personsincluding
liquid soap in a container with tilting arrangements and nail brushes or
other suitable means for effective cleaning. Such facilities shall be
conveniently accessible and shall be kept in a clean and hygienic
condition.
(2) If washing facilities as required above are provided for women, such
facilities shall be separate for them and adequate privacy at all times shall
be ensured in such facilities.
2. Mess-room facilities
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(1) The occupier of all the factories carrying out chemical works and
employing50 workers or more shall provide for all the workers working in a
shift, mess room facilities which are well ventilated and provided with
tables and sitting facilities along with the provision of cold and hygienic
drinking water facilities.
(2) Such facilities shall include suitable arrangements for cleaning and
washing and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
3. Cloak room facilities
(1) The occupier of every factory carrying out chemical works shall provide for
all the workers employed in the process, cloak room facilities with lockers.
Each worker shall be provided with two lockers, one for work clothing and
another separately for personal clothing and the lockers should be such as
to enable the keeping of the clothing in a hanging position.
(2) The cloak room facilities so provided in pursuance of sub-paragraph (1)
shall be located as far as possible near to the facilities provided for
washing in pursuance of paragraph 1 (1). If it is not possible to locate the
washing facilities, the cloak room facilities shall have adequate and
suitable arrangements for cleaning and washing.
4. Special bathing facilities
(1) The occupier of any factory carrying out the following processes shall
provide special bathing facilities for all the workers employed and such
facilities shall be provided at the rate of 1 for 25 workers and part thereof,
and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
I.
Nitrooramino processes.
II. All chrome processes.
III. Processesofdistillinggasorcoaltarorprocessesofchemicalmanufacture in
which tar is used.
IV. Processes involving manufacture, manipulation, handling or recovery
of cyanogen compound, cyanide compound, cyanate compounds.
V. Processes involving manufacture of bleaching powder or production of
chlorine gas in chloro alkali plants.
VI. Manufacture, manipulation or recovery of nickel and its compounds.
VII. All processes involving the manufacture, manipulation or recovery of
aliphaticoraromatic compounds or their derivatives or substituted
derivatives.
(2) The occupier shall insist all the workers employed in the processes listed
in sub rule (1) above to take bath after the completion of the day's or shift
work using the bathing facilities so provided and shall also effectively
prevent such of those workers taking bath in any place other than the
bathing facilities.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph (1) above, the Chief
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141
Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require in writing the occupier of any
factory carrying out any other process for which in his opinion bathing
facilities are essential from the health point of view, to provide special
bathing facilities.
PARTVIII
1. Duties of workers
Every worker employed in a factory carrying chemical work shall always
co- operate in all respects with the management while carrying out any
work or any emergency duty assigned to them in pursuance of provisions
of this code and building occupational Safety & Health culture. In
particular, the workers shall carry out the following duties.
I.
Every worker who comes to know about existence of any of unsafe or
unhealthy conditions in the establishment shall report to the employer or
health and safety representative or safety officer or concerned Supervisor
as soon as practicable, electronically or in writing or telephonically.
II.
Every worker shall not make safety device or appliance or any guarding or
fencing arrangement, inoperative or defective and shall report the defective
condition of the aforesaid arrangements as soon as he is aware of any
such defect.
III.
Before commencing any work, all workers shall check their workplace as
well as the machinery, equipment or appliance used and report any
malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or any responsible
person of the management.
IV.
All workers shall always use all the personal protective equipment issued
to them in a careful manner.
V.
All workers shall not remain in unauthorised place or carryout un
authorised work or improvise any arrangements or adopt short cut method
or misuse any of the arrangements in the manner against to the interest of
Occupational Safety & Health.
VI.
The workers shall not refuse undergoing medical examination as required
under these rules.
PARTIX
Exemptions
1. Power of Exemption:-The State Government or subject to the control of
the State Government, the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator may exempt
from the compliance with any of the requirements of this schedule partly
or fully, any factory carrying out Chemical Works, if it is clearly and
satisfactorily established by the occupier that the compliance with any of
the requirement is not necessary to ensure the safety and health of
persons employed suitable and effective alternate arrangements are
available to any of the requirements covered in this schedule.
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SCHEDULEXVI
COMPRESSION OF OXYGEN AND HYDROGEN PRODUCED BY THE
ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER
1. The room in which electrolyser plant is installed shall be separate from the
plant for storing and compressing the oxygen and hydrogen and also the
electric generator room.
2. The purity of oxygen and hydrogen shall be tested by a competent person
at least once in every shift at the following points
(i) In the electrolysis room;
(ii) At the gas-holder inlet ; and
(iii) At the suction end of the compressor.
The purity figures shall be entered in the register and signed by the
persons carrying out such tests:
Provided, however, that if the electrolyser plant is fitted with
automatic recorded to purity of oxygen and hydrogen with alarm lights, it
shall be sufficient if the purity of the gases is tested at the suction end of
the
Compressor only.
3. The oxygen and hydrogen gases shall not be compressed if their purity as
determined under clause 2 above falls below 98 percent at any time.
3-A. The bell of any gas-holder shall not be permitted to go within 30 cms
of its lowest position when empty and a limit switch shall be fitted to the
gas-holder in such a manner as to switch off the compressor motor when
this limit is reached.
4. In addition to the limit switch in the gas-holder, a sensitive negative
pressure switch shall be provided in, or adjacent to the suction main for
hydrogen, close to the gas-holder and between the gas-holder and the
hydrogen compressor to switch off the compressor motor in the event of
the gas-holder being emptied to the extent as to cause vacuum.
5. The water and caustic soda and caustic potash used for making
electrolytes shall be of standards suitable for electrolysis.
6. Electrical connections at the electrolyser cells and at the electric generator
terminals shall be so constructed as to preclude the possibility of wrong
connections leading to the reversal of polarity and in addition an
automatic device shall be provided to cut off power in the event of reversal
of polarity owing to wrong connections either at the switch board or at the
electric generator terminals.
7. Oxygen and hydrogen gas pipes shall be painted with distinguishing
colors. Whenever an hydrogen pipe is opened for repairs or any other
work, on re-connection the pipe shall be purged of &I air before hydrogen
is allowed to pass through that pipe :
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8. Provided that after repairs, hydrogen pipes shall preferably be purged by
an inert gas like nitrogen, whenever possible, before introducing hydrogen
for final purging.
9. All electrical wiring and apparatus in the electrolyser tooth and hydrogen
compression room shall be of flame-proof construction or enclosed in
flame-proof fittings and no naked light or flame shall be allowed to be
taken either in the electrolyser room or where compression and filling of
the gases is carried on and such warning notices shall be exhibited in
prominent places.
10. No part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor shall
be subjected to welding, bracing, soldering or cutting until steps have been
taken to remove any explosive substance from that part and render the
part safe for such operations and after the completion of such operation no
explosive substance shall be allowed to enter that part until the metal has
cooled sufficiently to prevent risk of explosion.
11. No work of operation, repair or maintenance shall be undertaken except
under the direct supervision of a person who by his training, experience and
knowledge of the necessary precautions against risk of explosion is competent to
supervise such work. No electric generator after erection or repairs shall be
switched on to the electrolysers unless the same is certified by the competent
persons under whose direct supervision erection or repairs arc carried on to be in
a safe condition and the terminals have been checked for The polarity as required
by clause 7.
12. Every part of the electrolyser plant and the gas-holders and compressor
shall have a regular schedule of overhaul and checking and every defect
noticed shall be rectified forthwith.
SCHEDULEXVII
MANIPULATIONOFSTONEORANYOTHERMATERIALCONTAININGFREE
SILICA
1. Application:-
This Schedule shall apply to all factories or parts of factories in which
manipulation of stone or any other material containing free silica is carried
on. This shall include the manufacturing processes pertaining to Stone
Crushers, Gemand Jewelry, Slate Pencil Making, Agate Industry, Cement
Industry, Pottery and Glass Manufacturing.
2. Definitions:-For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “manipulation” means crushing, breaking, chipping, dressing, grinding,
sieving, mixing, grading or handling of stone or any other material
containing free silica or any other operation involving such stone or
material;
(b) “stone or any other material containing free silica” means a stone or any
other solid material containing not less than 5 percent by weight of free
silica.
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3. Preventive Control Measures:—
No manipulation shall be carried out in a factory or part of a factory unless
the following preventive control measures are adopted, namely:-
(1) Engineering Control Measures:
(a) Wet Methods:
(i) Air borne Silica Dust should be minimized or suppressed by applying
water to the process or cleanup;
(ii) Water should be provided for drilling or sawing of concrete or masonry,
(b) Ventilation:
(i) An effective Local exhaust system should be provided and maintained to
control/remove silica dust from industrial processes.
(ii) Dilution / ventilation may be used to reduce free silica dust concentration
to below the permissible limits in large areas.
(iii) Dust collectors / High Efficiency Particle Air filter (HEPA) should be set up
so that dust shall be removed from the source and all transfer points to
prevent contaminating work areas.
(iv) Ventilation systems should be kept in good working conditions.
(c) Isolation:
(i) Containment methods should be used while carrying outs and blasting.
(ii) Cabins of vehicles or machinery cutting and drilling that might contain
free silica should be enclosed and sealed.
(d) Dust Control:
(i) Vacuum System with High Efficiency Particle Air( HEPA)filter shall be used
to remove dust from work areas and atall transfer points.
(ii) The belt convey or transferring crushed material shall be totally enclosed
throughout its length.
Provided that such control measures as above said are not
necessary if the process or operation itself is such that the level of dust
created and prevailing does not exceed the permissible limit of exposure
specified in Rule 49
(2) Medical Control Measures:
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
145
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre employment medical examination shall include pulmonary
function test and chest Xray -Posterior Anterior (PA)view to be compared
with standard International Labour Organisation (I.L.O)Radiographs on
Pneumoconiosis which shall be read by a radiologist specialized / trained
in the said field.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment
except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three
years.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
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case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
(4)Administrative Control Measures:
(a) Workplace/Environment Monitoring:
The occupier to ensure work place / environment monitoring to be
performed to determine magnitude of exposure / concentration to evaluate
engineering controls, selecting respiratory protection, work practices and
the need for medical surveillance.
(i)
Exposure / concentration measurements should be made in the
Workers’ actual breathing zone.
(ii) Total sampling time shall be atleast seven hours.
(iii) Work place / Environment Monitoring shall be repeated quarterly.
(iv) The report of dust sampling by occupier shall be made available to the
public.
(b) Training/Awareness: Workers shall be trained in the following:-
(i)
Health effects of free silica dust exposure.
(ii) Operations and material that produce free silica dust hazards.
(iii) Engineering controls and work practice controls that reduce dust
concentration.
(iv) The importance of good house keeping and cleanliness.
(v) Proper use of personal protective equipment such as respirators etc.
(vi) Personal hygiene practices to reduce exposure.
(c) Maintenance of floors:
(i) All floors or places where fine dust is likely to settle on and whereon any
person has to work or pass shall be of impervious material and
maintained in such condition that they can be thoroughly cleaned by a
moist method or any other method which would prevent dust being
airborne in the process of cleaning once at least during each shift.
(ii) For this purpose dry sweeping or compressed air shall be used for
cleanup of dust or wet methods or vacuum system with a High
Efficiency Particle Air (HEPA) filter shall be used.
(iii) Dust on over head ledges and equipment should be removed before it
becomes air borne due to vibration traffic and random air current.
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(d) Change room and washing facilities:
(i) Washing and bathing facilities shall be conveniently located at a place
easily accessible to the workers.
(ii) Cloak room with individual lockers shall be provided for workers to store
uncontaminated clothing.
(iii) Workers shall take bath and change the work clothes before theyleave
the work site.
(iv) Work clothes shall not be cleaned by blowing or shaking.
(v) Eating/lunch areas shall be located away from exposed areas.
(e) Display of Notices:
(i) Warning signs/Posters shall be displayed conspicuously in a prominent
place.
(ii) The Warning signs/Poster shall contain the Hazards and precautions to
be taken.
(iii) The display of notice shall be in the local language and also in the
language understood by the majority of the workers.
SCHEDULE XVIII
HANDLING AND PROCESSING OF ASBESTOS, MANUFACTURE OF ANY
ARTICLE OR SUBSTANCE OF ASBESTOS AND ANY OTHER PROCESS
OF MANUFACTURE OR OTHERWISE IN WHICH ASBESTOS IS USED IN
ANY FORM.
1.
Application:-This Schedule shall apply to all manufacturing
process involving handling, using or manipulation of Asbestos is carried
on in a factory which may lead to exposure of workers to asbestos sand/or
product containing Asbestos.
a. The State Government may, at any time, for the purpose of giving
effect to any scientific proof obtained from specialized institutions or
experts in the field, by notification in the Andhra Pradesh
Government Gazette, make suitable changes in the said schedule.
b. Notwithstanding anything mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), use of
asbestos is prohibited in the manufacturing processes may be notified
by the State Government in this behalf.
2. Definitions:-For the purpose of this Schedule:-
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a. “asbestos” means any fibrous silicate mineral and any admixture
containing actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite,
tremolite or any mixture thereof, whether crude, crushed or opened;
b. “asbestos textiles” means yarn or clothes composed of asbestos or
asbestos mixed with any other materials;
c. “approved” means approved for the time being in writing by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
d. “breathing apparatus” means a helmet or face piece with necessary
connection by means of which a person using it breathes air free from
dust, or any other approved apparatus;
e. “efficient exhaust draught” means a localised ventilation by
mechanical means for the removal of dust so as to prevent dust from
escaping into air of any place in which work is carried on. No draught
shall be deemed to be efficient which fails to control dust produced at
the point where such dust originates;
f.
“preparing means crushing, disintegrating any other processes in or
incidental to the opening or asbestos;
g. “protective clothing” means overalls and head covering, which (in
either case) will when worn exclude asbestos dust;
h. “asbestos dust” means, airborne particles of asbestos or settled
particles of asbestos which are liable to become airborne in the
factory
i.
“airborne asbestos dust” means, for the purposes of measurement,
dust particles measured by gravimetric assessment or other
equivalent method;
j.
“repairable asbestos fibers” means asbestos fiber shaving diameter of
less than 3 micrometer and a length to diameter ratio greater than
3:1’
k. “exposure to asbestos” means exposure to airborne repairable
asbestos fibers or asbestos dust; whether originating from asbestos or
from minerals, materials or products containing asbestos in the
factory.
3.
Tools and equipment:-Any tools or equipment used in processes to
which this schedule applies shall be such that they do not create asbestos
dust above the permissible limit or are equipped with efficient exhaust
draught.
4. Exhaust draught.-
(1)
An effective exhaust draught shall be provided and maintained to
control dust from the following processes and machines as per the relevant
standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standard:-
a) Manufacture and conveying machinery, suchas
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149
(i) preparing, grinding, or dry mixing machines;
(ii) carding, card waste and ring spinning machines, and looms;
(iii) machines or other plant fed with asbestos;
(iv) machines used for the sawing, grinding, turning, drilling, abrading or
polishing, in the dry state of articles composed wholly or partly of
asbestos;
b) cleaning and grinding of the cylinders or other parts of a carding
machine;
c) chambers, hoppers or other structures into which looses asbestosis
delivered or passes;
d) work-benches for asbestos waste sorting or for other manipulation or
asbestos by hand;
e) workplaces at which the filling or emptying of sacks, skips or other
portable containers, weighing or other process incidental thereto which
is effected by hand, is carried on;
f)
sack cleaning machines;
g) mixing and blending of asbestos by hand; and
h) any other process in which dust is given off into the work environment.
(2)
Exhaust ventilation equipment provided in accordance with sub-
paragraph(1) shall, while any work of maintenance or repair to the
machinery, apparatus or other plant or equipment in connection with
which it is provided is being carried on, be kept in use so as to produce an
exhaust draught which prevents the entry of asbestos dust in to the air of
any work place.
(3) Arrangements shall be made to prevent asbestos dust discharged from
exhaust apparatus being drawn into the air of any workroom.
(4) The asbestos bearing dust removed from any workroom by the exhaust
system shall be collected in suitable receptacles or filter bags which shall
be isolated from all work areas.
5. Testing and examination of ventilating systems:-
(1) All ventilating systems used for the purpose of extracting or suppressing
dust as required by this schedule shall be as per the relevant standard
prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards, examined and inspected
once every week by a responsible person. It shall be thoroughly examined
and tested by a competent person once in every period of twelve months.
Any defects found by such examinations or test shall be rectified forthwith.
(2) A register containing particulars of such examination and tests as shown
in Form: EDE and the state of the plant and the repairs or alterations, if
any, found to be necessary shall be kept and shall be available for
inspection by an inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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6. Segregation in case of certain process:-
Mixing or blending of asbestos by the hand, or making or repairing of
mattresses composed wholly or partly of asbestos shall not be carried on
in any in which any room other work is done.
7. Storage and distribution of loose asbestos:-
All loose asbestos shall, while not in use be kept in suitable closed
receptacles which prevent the escape of asbestos dust there from. Such
asbestos shall not be distributed within a factory except in closed
receptacles or in a totally enclosed system of conveyance.
8. Asbestos sacks:–
(1) All sacks used as receptacles for the purpose of transport of asbestos
within the factory shall be constructed of impermeable materials and shall
be kept in good repair.
(2) A sack which has contained asbestos shall not be cleaned by hand beating
but by a machine, complying with paragraph 5.
(3) Asbestos sacks or receptacles which contain asbestos shall be disposed off
in a safe manner.
9. Maintenance of floors and workplaces.-
(1) In every room in which any of the requirements of this schedule apply-
(a) the floors, work-benches, machinery and plant shall be kept in a clean
state and free from asbestos debris and suitable arrangements shall be
made for the storage of asbestos not immediately required for use; and
(b) the floors shall be kept free from any materials, plant or other articles not
immediately required for the work carried on in the room, which would
construct the proper cleaning of the floor.
(2) The cleaning as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) shall so far as is
practicable, as carried out by means of vacuum-cleaning equipment so
designed and constructed and so used that asbestos dust neither escapes
nor is discharged in to the air of any work place.
(3) When the cleaning is done by any method other than that mentioned in
sub-paragraph (2), the persons doing cleaning work and any other person
employed in that room shall be provided with respiratory protective
equipment and protective clothing.
(4) The vacuum- cleaning equipment used in accordance with provisions of
sub-paragraph (2), shall be properly maintained and after each cleaning
operation, its surfaces kept in a clean state and free from asbestos waste
and dust.
(5) Asbestos waste shall not be permitted to remain on the floors or other
surfaces at the work place at the end of the working shift and shall be
transferred without delay to suitable receptacles. Any spillage of asbestos
waste occurring during the course of the work at any time shall be
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
151
removed and transferred to the receptacles maintained for the purpose
without delay.
(6) (1) The occupier shall replace asbestos or of certain types of asbestos or
products containing asbestos by other materials or products or shall use
alternative technology, scientifically evaluated as harmless or less harmful,
wherever is possible.
(2) The occupier shall take all the measures to prevent or control the
release of asbestos in to the air and to ensure that the exposure limits or
other exposure criteria are complied with and also reduce exposure to as
low as a level as is reasonably practicable.
10.
Breathing Apparatus, Personnel Protective Equipment and Clothing.-
(1) The occupier of every factory to which this schedule applies shall provide
to workers personnel protective equipments such as hand gloves, shoes,
helmets, goggles, earplug, aprons, safety belt, overall suit, etc, as per the
relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards. The
approved breathing apparatus and appropriate work clothing as per the
relevant standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards in
consultation with the workers representatives and maintained in good
conditions for use of every person employed -
(a) In chambers containing loose asbestos;
(b) In cleaning, dust settling or filtering chambers of apparatus;
(c) in cleaning the cylinders, including the defer cylinders, or other parts
of a carding machine by means of hand-stickles;
(d) in filling, beating or levelling in the manufacture or repair of insulating
mattresses; and
(e) in any other operation or circumstances in which it is impracticable to
adopt technical means to control asbestos dust in the work
environment within the permissible limit.
(2) Suitable accommodation in conveniently accessible position shall be
provided for the use of persons when putting on or taking off breathing
apparatus and protective clothing provided in accordance with this
schedule and for the storage of such apparatus and clothing when not in
use.
(3) All breathing apparatus and protective clothing not in use shall be stored
in the accommodation provided in accordance with sub-paragraph (2)
above.
(4) All protective clothing in use shall be de-dusted under an efficient exhaust
draught or by vacuum cleaning and shall be washed at suitable intervals.
The cleaning schedule and procedure should be such as to ensure the
efficiency in protective the wearer.
(5) All breathing apparatus shall be cleaned and disinfected at suitable
intervals and thoroughly inspected once in every month by a responsible
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person.
(6) A record of the cleaning and maintenance and of the condition of the
breathing apparatus shall be maintained in a register provided for that
purpose which shall be readily available for inspection by an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator.
(7) No person shall be employed to perform any work specified insub-
paragraph
(1) for which breathing apparatus is necessary to be provided under that
sub- paragraph unless he has been fully instructed in the proper use of
that equipment.
(8) No breathing apparatus provided in pursuance of sub-paragraph (1) which
has been worn by a person shall be worn by another person unless it has
been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected since last being worn and the
person has been fully instructed: in the proper use of that equipment.
(9) No worker shall take home any work clothing or special protective clothing
or personal protective equipment provided him for protection against
exposure to asbestos.
11.
Separate accommodation for personal clothing:-
A separate accommodation shall be provided in a conveniently
accessible position for all persons employed in operations to which this
schedule applies for storing of personal clothing.
This shall be separated from to accommodation provided under sub-
paragraph (2) of paragraph 11 to prevent contamination of personal
clothing.
12.
Washing and bathing facilities.-
(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good
repair for the use of all workers employed in the processes covered by
this schedule, adequate washing and bathing places having a constant
supply of water under cover at the rate of one such place
forevery15persons employed.
(2) The washing places shall have standpipes placed at intervals of not less
than one metre.
(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be
provided with bathrooms.
(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be
provided:
Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each worker if
so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.
13.
Mess Room:-
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153
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers
employed in the factory covered by this schedule, remaining on the
premises during the rest intervals, a suitable mess room which shall be
furnished with
(a) Sufficient tables and benches with backrest; and
(b) Adequate means for warming food.
14.
Prohibition relating to smoking:-
No person shall smoke in any area where processes covered by this
schedule are carried on. A notice in Telugu and the language understood
by majority of the workers shall be posted in the plant prohibiting smoking
at such areas.
15.
Pictorial Cautionary notices:-
Cautionary notices in the form specified in appendix and printed in Telugu
and the language easily read and understood by the majority of the
workers shall be displayed in prominent places in the workrooms where
asbestos or substances containing asbestos are manufactured, handled or
used.
16.
Airmonitoring.-
To ensure the effectiveness of control measures in continuous or repetitive
processes, the monitoring of asbestos fibres in air as well as personal
monitoring of workers shall be carried out at least once in every shift and
the result so obtained shall be entered in register and
(a) There shall be no substantial change in workplace conditions;
(b) the results of the two (2) preceding measurements have not exceeded
half the relevant control limit.
(c) all factories should adopt membrane filter test as per the relevant
standard prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards without fail.
Explanation.-“Membrane Filter Test” is defined as the method of
determination
of
airborne
asbestos
fiber
concentration
in
work
environment by light microscopy (Membrane Filter Method).
17.
Medical Facilities and Records:-
(1)
The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2)
Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be
medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary
function test, tests for detecting asbestos fibers in sputum and chest Xray.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment
except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three
years.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum- Facilitator who shall refer the matter to
the Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the
application himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
155
(18)Exemptions: Exemptions:- If in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector
is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances or infrequency of
the processes or for any other reason, all or any of the processes or for any
other reason, all or any of the provisions of this schedule is not necessary
for protection of the workers in the factory, the Chief Inspector may by a
certificate of writing, which he may at his discretion revoke at any time,
exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions subject to such
conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
SCHEDULE XIX
FORGING, FORMING, HEAT TREATMENT AND INCIDENTAL
PROCESSES
1. Application
The schedule shall apply to all types of operations involved in Forging,
Forming, Heat Treatment and other incidental processes.
2. Definition
For the purpose of this Schedule,
(a) "approved" means approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator;
(b) “Forming” includes all kinds of manufacturing processes involving the
application of force by power press, rollers etc.,
(c) “Heat treatment” includes annealing, normalizing, hardening, tempering,
mar quenching, ausforming, carburizing, nitriding etc.,
(d) "fixed fencing" means fencing provided for the tools of a power press being
fencing which has no moving part associated with or dependent upon the
mechanism of a power press and includes that part of a closed tool which
acts as a guard;
(e) "power press" means a machine used for moulding, pressing, blanking,
raising, drawing and similar purposes;
3. Starting and stopping mechanism
(1) The starting and stopping mechanism shall be provided with a safety stop
so as to prevent over running of the press.
(2) Suitable arrangements shall be made to arrest the movement of ram
during power failure, changing of dies, tool setting and other maintenance
work etc.
4. Safety provisions on power press
(1) Each power press shall be provided with suitable fixed fencing on all sides
so as to safeguard the workers engaged nearby.
(2) The design, construction and mutual position of the safeguards referred to
in sub paragraph (1) shall be such as to preclude the possibility of the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
workers hand or fingers reaching the danger zone.
(3) The machine shall be fed through suitable means so as to ensure the
safety of the workers.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph (1) an automatic or
an inter-locked guard with photo-electric sensors, proximity sensors etc,
may be used in place of a fixed guard, but where such guards are used
they shall be maintained in an efficient working condition and if any guard
develops adefect, the power press shall not be operated unless the defect of
the guard is removed.
5. Appointment of persons to prepare power presses for use
(1) Exceptasprovidedinparagraph6,noperson shall set, re-set, adjustor try out
the tools on a power press or install or adjust any safety device thereon,
being installation or adjustment preparatory to production of (to proving,
or carry out an inspection and test of any safety device thereon required by
paragraph 8 unless he –
(a) Has attained the age eighteen;
(b) Has been trained in accordance with the sub-paragraph(2);and
(c) has been appointed by the Occupier of the Factory to carry out those
duties in respect of the class or description of power press or the class or
description of safety device to which the power press or the safety device
(as the case may be) belongs;
(2) The training shall include suitable and sufficient practical instruction in
the matters in relation to each type of power press and safety device in
respect of which it is proposed to appoint the person being trained.
6. Examination and testing of power-presses and safety devices
(1) No power press or safety device shall he taken into use in any Factory for
the first time in that factory or in case of a safety device for the first time
on any power press, unless it has been thoroughly examined and tested, in
the case of a power press, after installation in the factory, or in the ease of
a safety device, when in position on the power press in connection with
which it is to be used.
(2) No power press shall be used unless it has been thoroughly examined and
tested by a competent person, within the immediately preceding period of
twelve months.
(3) No power press shall be used unless every safety device (other than fixed
fencing) thereon has within the immediately preceding six months when in
position on that power press been thoroughly examined and tested by a
competent person.
(4) The competent person carrying out an examination and test under the
foregoing provisions shall make a report of the examination and test
containing the following particulars and every such report shall be kept
readily available for inspection, namely:
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
157
(a) Name of the occupier of the Factory;
(b) Address of the Factory;
(c) identification number or mark sufficient to identify the power press or the
safety device;
(d) date on which the power press or the safe device was first taken into use
in the Factory;
(e) the date of each periodical thorough examination carried out as per
requirements of sub-paragraph (2) above;
(f) particulars of any defects affecting the safe working of the power press or
the safety device found at any such thorough examination and steps taken
to remedy such defects.
7. Defects disclosed during a thorough examination and tests
(1) Where any defect is disclosed in any power press or in any safety device by
any examination and test under paragraph 6 and in the opinion of the
competent person carrying out the examination and test, either
(a) the said defect is a cause of danger to workers and in consequence the
power press or safely device (as the case may be) ought not to be used
until the said defect has been remedied ; or
(b) the said defect may become a cause of danger to workers and in
consequence
the
power
press
or
the
safety
device
(as
the
casemaybe)oughtnottobeusedaftertheexpirationofaspecifiedperiodunlessthe
saiddefecthasbeenremedied;suchdefectshall, as soon as possible after the
completion of the examination and test, be notified in writing by the
competent person to the occupier of the Factory and, in the case of a
defect falling within clause(b) of this paragraph such notification shall
include the period within which, in the opinion of the competent person,
the defect ought to be remedied.
(2)
In every case where notification has been given under this paragraph, a
copy of the report made under sub-paragraph(4) of paragraph 6 shall be
sent by the competent person to the Inspector-cum-facilitator for the area
within fourteen days of the completion of the examination and test.
(3)
Where any such defect is notified to the Occupier in accordance with the
foregoing provisions of this paragraph the power press or safety device (as
the case may be) having the said defect shall not be used
(a) In the case of a defect falling with in clause(a)of sub-paragraph
(1) Until the said defect has been remedied; and
(b) In the case of defect falling within clause (b) of sub-paragraph (1), after the
expiration of the said defect has been remedied.
(4)
As soon as is practicable after any defect of which notification has been
given under sub-paragraph (1) has been remedied, are cord shall be made
by or on behalf of the occupier stating the measures by which and the date
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
on which the defect was remedied.
8. Inspection and test of safety devices
(1) No power press shall be used after the setting, resetting or adjustment of
the tools thereon unless a person appointed or authorised for the purpose
under paragraph5 has inspected and tested every safety device thereon
whack is in position on the said power press;
Provided that an inspection, test and certificate as aforesaid shall not be
required where any adjustment of the tools has not caused or resulted in
any alteration to or disturbance of any safety device on the power press
and if, after the adjustment of the tools, the safety devices remain, in the
opinion of such a person as aforesaid, in efficient working order.
(2) Every power press and every safety device thereon while it is in position on
the said power press shall be inspected and tested by a trained person
every day.
9. Defects disclosed during an inspection and test
(1) Where it appears to any person as a result of any inspection and test
carried out by him under paragraph 8 that any necessary safety device is
not in position or is not properly in position on a power press or that any
safety device which is in position on a power press is not in his opinion
suitable, he shall notify the occupier forthwith.
(2) Except as provided in sub-paragraph (3) of this paragraph where any
defect is disclosed in a safety device by any inspection and test under
paragraph 8,
the person carrying out the inspection and test shall notify the Occupier
forthwith.
(3) Where any defect in a safety device is the subject of a notification in
writing under paragraph7 by virtue of which the use of the safety device
may be continued during a specified period without the said defect having
been remedied, the requirement in sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph
shall not apply to the said defect until the said period has expired.
10. Identification of power presses and safety devices
For the purpose of identification every power press and every safety device
provided for the same shall be distinctively and plainly marked.
11.
Safety precautions in forging and rolling operations:
(1) Workers shall be provided with suitable personal protective equipment
to prevent burns from contact with hot surfaces or splatters of hot
material.
(2) Material handling equipments involved in forging and rolling
operations shall be of adequate strength, size and suitable shape.
(3) Substantial safeguards shall be provided to ensure the safety of the
persons employed in forging and rolling operations from the flying
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
159
scales, splatter and other materials.
(4) No process or work shall be carried on in such a manner as to cause
risk of bodily injury to the persons employed.
12. Precautions against ignition
Wherever there is danger of fire from accumulation of flammable or
explosive dust, fumes or vapours or any combustible materials in air:-
(a) all electrical apparatus shall either be excluded from the area of risk or
they shall be of such construction and so installed and maintained as
to prevent the danger of their being a source of ignition;
(b) effective measures shall be adopted for prevention of accumulation of
static charges to a dangerous extent; and
(c) all other precautions as are reasonably practicable, shall be taken to
prevent initiation of ignition from all other possible sources such as
open flames, frictional sparks, overheated surfaces etc.,
(d) safe level of quenching medium shall be ensured in the heat treatment
furnaces.
(e) alternate power supply arrangements shall be made and interlocked
with the normal power supply system so as to ensure constant supply
of power during quenching operations.
13. Training and Instructions to operators
The operators shall be trained and instructed in the safe method of work
before starting work on any power press.
14. Ventilation
Efficient ventilation shall be provided by mechanical means and shall
operate on the dust, fumes or smoke given off in the process as near as
may be at the point of origin. The ventilation system shall be so
constructed, arranged and maintained as to prevent the dust, fumes or
smoke entering into any room or place in which work is carried on.
15. Testing and examination of ventilating systems:-
(1) All ventilating systems used for the purpose of extracting or suppressing
fumes as required by this schedule shall be as per the relevant standard
prescribed by the Bureau of Indian Standards. It shall be thoroughly
examined and tested by a competent person once in every period of twelve
months. Any defects found by such examinations or test shall be rectified
forthwith.
(2) A register containing particulars of such examination and tests and the
state of the plant and the repairs or alterations, if any, found to be
necessary shall be kept and shall be available for inspection by an
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
16. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in health register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard .If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is Also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer ,fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
161
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE XX
HANDLING AND MANIPULATION OF CORROSIVE SUBSTANCES
1.
Without prejudice to the provisions contained in schedule XVI, this
Schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof in which
handling and manipulation of Corrosive substances is carried on.
2. Definitions
For the purpose of this Schedule
(a) "Corrosive
operation"
means
any
manufacturing
process,
storing,
handling, processing, packing or using any corrosive substance in a
factory.
(b) "Corrosive substance" includes sulphuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric
acid, hydrofluoric acid, carbolic acid, phosphoric acid, liquid chlorine,
liquid bromine, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide and
a mixture thereof, and any other substance which the State Government by
notification in the Official Gazette specify to be corrosive substance.
3. Flooring
The floor of every workroom of a factory in which corrosive operation is
carried on shall be made of impervious, corrosion and fire resistance
material and shall be so constructed as to prevent collection of any
corrosive substance. The surface of such flooring shall be smooth and
cleaned as often as necessary and maintained in a sound condition.
4. Protective equipment
(a) The occupier shall provide for the use of all persons employed in any
corrosive operation suitable protective wear for hands and feet, suitable
aprons, face shields, chemical safety goggles and respirators. The
equipments shall be maintained in good order and shall be kept in clean
and hygienic condition by suitably treating to get rid of the ill-effects of any
absorbed chemicals and by disinfecting. The occupier shall also provide
suitable protective creams and other preparations wherever necessary.
(b) The protective equipment and preparations provided shall be used by the
persons employed in any corrosive operations.
5. Water facilities
Where any corrosive operation is carried on, there shall be provided as
close to the place of such operation as possible, a source of clean water at
a height of 210 cm. (7 feet) from a pipe 1.25 cm. (1/2 inch) diameter and
fitted with a quick acting valve so that in case of injury to the worker by
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
any corrosive substance the injured part can be thoroughly flooded with
water. Whenever necessary, in order to ensure continuous watts supply, a
storage tank having minimum length, breadth and height of 210 cm, 120
cm., and 60 cm. respectively or such dimensions as are approved by the
Chief Inspector-cum- Facilitator shall be provided as the source of clean
water.
6. Cautionary notice
A cautionary notice in the following form and printed in the language
which is understood by majority of the workers employed, shall be
displayed prominently and close to the place where any corrosive operation
is carried out and where it can be easily and conveniently read by the
worker. If any worker is illiterate, effective steps shall be taken to explain
carefully to him the contents of the notice so displayed.
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
Corrosive substances cause severe burns and the vapors thereof, may be
extremely hazardous. In case of contact, immediately flood the part
affected with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Get medical-attention quickly.
7. Transport
(a) Corrosive substances shall not be filled, moved or carried except in
containers or through pipes and when they are to be transported in
containers, they shall be included in crates of sound construction and of
sufficient strength.
(b) a container with a capacity of 11.5 liters (2- 1/2 gallons) or more of a
corrosive substance shall be placed in receptacle or crate and then carried
by more than one person at a height below the waist line unless a suitable
rubber wheeled truck is used for the purpose.
(c) Containers for corrosive substance shall be plainly labeled.
8. Devices for handling corrosives
(a) Tilting, lifting or pumping arrangements shall be used for emptying jars,
carboys and other containers of corrosives.
(b) Corrosive substances shall not be handled by bare hands but shill be
handled by means of a suitable scoop or other device.
9. Opening of valves
Valves fitted to containers holding a corrosive substance shall be-opened
with great care. If they do not work freely, they shall not be forced open.
They shall be opened by a worker suitably trained for that purpose.
10. Cleaning tanks, stills, etc
(a) In cleaning out or removing residues from stills or other large chambers
used for holding any corrosive substance, suitable implements made of
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
163
wood or other material shall be used to prevent production of
arseniuretted hydrogen (Arsine).
(b) Whenever it is necessary for the purpose of cleaning or other maintenance
work for any worker to enter chamber, tank, vat, pit or other confined
space where a corrosive substance had been stored, all possible
precautions shall be taken to ensure the worker's safety.
(c) Wherever possible, before repairs arc undertaken to any part of equipment
in which a corrosive substance was handled, such equipment or part
thereof shall be freed of any adhering corrosive substance by adopting
suitable methods.
11. Storage
(a) Corrosive substances shall not be stored in the same room with other
chemicals,
such
as
turpentine,
carbides,
metallic
powders
and
combustible materials, the accidental mixing with which may cause a
reaction which is either violent or gives rise to toxic fumes and gas.
(b) Pumping or filling overhead tanks, receptacles, vats or other containers for
storing corrosive substances shall be so arranged that there is no
possibility of any corrosive substance overflowing and causing injury to
any person.
(c) Every container having a capacity of twenty lites or more one very pipe line,
valves, and fitting used for storing or carrying corrosive substances shall be
thoroughly examined every year for finding out any defects and defects shall be
removed forthwith. A register shall be maintained of every such examination
made and shall be produced before the Inspector-cum-Facilitator-cum-Facilitator
when ever required.
12. Fire extinguishers and fire-fighting equipment
An adequate number of suitable type of fire extinguishers or other
firefighting equipment, depending on the nature of chemicals stored shall
be provided. Such extinguishers or other equipment shall be regularly
tested and refilled. Clear instructions as to how the extinguishers or other
equipment should be used printed in the language which majority of the
workers employed understand, shall be affixed near each extinguisher or
ether equipment.
SCHEDULE XXI
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF CARCINOGENICDYE
INTERMEDIATES
1. Application:-
The Schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof
where processes in which the substances mentioned in paragraphs 3 and
4 are formed, manufactured, handled, or used and the processes
incidental thereto in the course of which these substances are formed are
carried on. The process indicated in this paragraph shall be referred to
hereinafter as "the said process", and such a reference shall mean any or
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
all the processes described in this paragraph.
2. Definitions:- For the purpose of this Schedule the following definitions
shall apply, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "controlled substances" means chemical substances mentioned in
paragraph 7 of this Schedule.
(b) "efficient exhaust draught" means localised ventilation effected by
mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or fume so as
to prevent them from escaping into the air of any place in which work
is carried on. No draught, shall be deemed to be efficient which fails to
remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, vapour, fume or
dust originated.
(c) "first employment" means first employment in the said processes and
also re- employment in such processes following any cessation of
employment for a continuous period exceeding three calendar months.
(d) "prohibited substances" means chemical substances mentioned in
paragraph 3 of this Schedule.
3. Prohibited substances:- For the purpose of this Schedule, the following
chemical substances shall be classified as "prohibited substances" except
when these substances are present or are formed as a by-product of a
chemical reaction in a total concentration not exceeding one per cent:-
(a) Beta-naphthylamine and its salts,
(b) Benzidine and its salts,
(c) 4-aminodiphenylanditssalts,
(d) 4-nitrodiphenylanditssalts,and
(e) Any substance containing any of these compounds.
4. Controlledsubstances:-ForthepurposeofthisSchedule,thefollowingchemical
substances shall be classified as controlled substances namely:-
(a) Alphanaphthylamine or alphanaphthylamine containing not more than
one percent of betanaphthylamine either as by-product of chemical
reaction or otherwise, and its salts.
(b) Ortho-tolidine and its salts.
(c) Dianisidine and its salts.
(d) Dichlorobenzidine and its salts.
(e) Magneta.
5. Prohibition of employment:- No person shall be employed in the said
process in any factory in which any prohibited substance is formed,
manufactured, processed, handled or used except as exempted by the
Chief Inspector as stipulated in paragraph 23.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
165
6. Requirements for processing or handling controlled substances:-
(1) Wherever any of the controlled substances referred to in paragraph 4
are formed, manufactured, processed, handled, or used, all practical
steps shall be taken to prevent inhalation, ingestion or absorption of the
said controlled substance, by the workers while engaged in processing
that substance and its storage or transport within the plant, or in
cleaning or maintenance of the concerned equipment, plant, machinery
and storage areas.
(2) As far as possible all operations shall be carried out in a totally enclosed
system. Wherever such enclosure is not possible, efficient exhaust
draught shall be applied at the point where the controlled substances
are likely to escape into the atmosphere during the process.
(3) The controlled substances shall be received in the factory in tightly
closed container sand shall be kept so except when those substances
are in process or in use. The controlled substances shall leave the
factory only in tightly closed containers of appropriate type. All the
containers shall be plainly labeled to indicate the contents.
7. Personal protective equipment:-
(1)
The following items of personal protective equipment shall be
provided and issued to every worker employed in the said process:-
(a)
long trousers and shirts or overall with full sleeves and head
coverings. The shirt or over all shall cover the neck completely.
(b)
Rubber-gum-boots.
(2). The following items of personal protective equipment shall be
provided in sufficient numbers for use by workers employed in the
said processes when there is danger of injury during the
performance of normal duties or in the event of emergency:-
(a)
Rubber hand-gloves
(b)
Rubber aprons
(c)
Air line respirators or other suitable respiratory protective
equipment.
(3) It shall be the responsibility of Manager to maintain all items of
personal protective equipment in a clean and hygienic condition and in
good repair.
8. Prohibition relating to employment of women and young persons.- No
woman or young person shall be employed or permitted to work in any
room in which the said manufacturing processes are carried on.
9. Floors of work room:- The floor of every work in which the said
manufacturing processes are carried on shall be(a)smooth and impervious
to water provided that asphalt or tar shall not be used in the composition
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
of the floor, (b) maintained in a state of good repair, (c) with a suitable
slope for easy draining and provided with gutters and (d) thoroughly
washed daily with the drain water being led in to a sewer through a closed
channel.
10. Disposal of empty container:- Empty containers used for holding
controlled substances shall be thoroughly cleaned of their contents and
treated with an inactivating agent before being discarded.
11. Manual handling:- Controlled substances shall not be allowed to be mixed,
filled, emptied or handled except by mean sofa scoop with a handle. Such
scoop shall be thoroughly cleaned daily.
12. Instructions regarding risk:- Every worker on his first employment in the
said processes shall be fully instructed on the properties of the toxic
chemicals to which he is likely to be exposed to, of the dangers involved
and the precautions to be taken. Workers shall also be instructed about
the measures to be taken to deal with an emergency.
13. Cautionary placards:- Cautionary placards in the Form specified in
Appendix attached to this Schedule and printed in the language of the
majority of the workers employed in the said processes shall be affixed in
prominent places frequented by them in the factory, where the placards
can be easily and conveniently read by the workers. Arrangements shall be
made by the manager to instruct periodically and such workers regarding
the precautions contained in the cautionary placards.
14. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests:
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be
medically examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary
function test, tests for detecting asbestos fibers in sputum and chest X
ray.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
167
except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three
years.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR in Form --- which shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality
or unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately
be reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the
concerned worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within
thirty days. If the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers
examined is required to be taken away from the process for health
protection, he will direct the occupier accordingly, who shall not employ
the said worker in the same process. However, the worker so taken away
shall be provided with alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of
the Medical Officer, fully incapacitated in which case the worker affected
shall he suitably rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
15. Obligation of the workers..-It shall be the duty of the persons employed in
the said processes to submit themselves for the medical examination
including exfoliative cytology of urine by the certifying Surgeon or the
qualified medical practitioner as provided for under these rules.
16. Washing and bathing facilities..-
(1) Thefollowingwashingandbathingfacilitiesshallbeprovidedandmaintained
in a clean state and in good repair for the use of all workers employed
in the said processes namely:-
(a)
A wash place under cover having constant supply of water and
provided with clean towels, soap and hair brushes and with atleast
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
one standpipe for every such worker.
(b)
50percent of the stand pipes provided under Clause(a)shall be
located in bathrooms where both hot and cold water shall be made
available during the working hours of the factory and for one hour
thereafter.
(c)
The washing and bathing facilities shall be in close proximity of the
area housing the said processes.
(d)
Clean towels shall be provided individually to each worker.
(e)
In addition to the taps mentioned under Clause(a) one standpipe, in
which warm water is made available, shall be provided on each floor.
(2) Arrangements shall be made to wash factory uniforms and other work
clothes every day.
17. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work room:- No worker shall consume
foods, drink, pan, supari or tobacco or shall smoke in any work room in
which the said processes are carried on and no worker shall remain in
such room during intervals for meals or rest.
18. Cloak room:- There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and
in a good repair for the use of workers those employed in the said
processes (a) a cloak room with lockers having two compartments one for
street clothes and. the other for work clothes and (b) a place separate from
the locker room and from the mess room for the storage of protective
equipment provided under paragraph 7. The accommodation so provided
shall be under the case of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
19. Mess room:- There shall be provided and maintained for the use of workers
employed in the said processes who remain on the premises during the
meal intervals, a mess room which shall be furnished with tables and
benches and provided with suitable means for warming food.
20. Time allowed for washing:- Before the end of each shift thirty minutes
shall be allowed for bathing for each worker who is employed in the said
processes. Further, at least ten minutes shall be allowed for washing
before each meal in addition to the regular time allowed for meals.
21. Restriction on age of persons employed:- No worker under the age of forty
years shall be engaged in the factory in the said processes for the first time
after the date on which the Schedule comes into force.
22. Exemptions regarding prohibited substances:-
(1) The Chief Inspector may by a certificate in writing (which he may at his
discretion revoke at any time) subject to such conditions, if any, as may be
specified therein, exempt any process in the course of which any of the
prohibited substances is formed, processed, manufactured, handled, or
used from the provisions of paragraph 5 if he is satisfied that the process
is carried out in a totally enclosed and hermetically sealed system in such
a manner that the prohibited substance is not removed from the system
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
169
except in quantities no greater than that required for the purpose of
control of the process or such purposes as is necessary to ensure that the
product is free from any of the prohibited substances.
(2) The Chief Inspector may allow the manufacture, handing or use of
benzidine hydrochloride provided that all the processes in connection with
it are carried out in a totally enclosed system in such a manner that no
prohibited substance other than benzidine hydrochloride is removed there
from except in quantities no greater than that required for the purpose of
control of the processes or such purposes as is necessary to ensure that
the product is free from prohibited substances and that adequate steps are
taken to ensure that benzidine hydrochloridesis except while not in a
totally enclosed system, kept wet with not less than one part of water to
two parts of benzidinehydrochloride at all times.
23. General Exemption. If in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector is
satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances or infrequency of the
processes or for any other reasons, all or any of the provisions of this
Schedule are not necessary for the protection of the workers in the factory,
the Chief Inspector may by a certificate in writing (which he ma y in his
discretion revoke at any time), exempt such factory from all or any of such
provisions subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
APPENDIX
Cautionary Placard/Notice
[SeeParagraph13]
1. Dyeintermediates which are nitrooramino derivatives or aromatic
hydrocarbons aretoxic. You have to handle these chemicals frequently in
this factory.
2. Use the various items of protective wear to safeguard your own health.
3. Maintain scrupulous cleanliness at all times, thoroughly wash hands ad
feet before taking meals. It is essential to take a bath before leaving the
factory.
4. Wash off any chemical falling on your body with soap and water. If
splashed with a solution of the chemical, move the contaminated clothing
immediately. These chemicals are known to produce cyanosis. Contact
the medical officer or appointed doctor immediately and get his advice.
5. Handle the dye intermediates only with long handled scoops, never with
bare hands.
6. Alcoholic drinks should be avoided as they enhance the risk of poisoning
by the chemicals.
7. Keep your food and drinks away from workplace. Consuming food, drinks
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
or tobacco in any form at the place of work is prohibited.
8. Serious effects from work with toxic chemicals may follow after many
years. Great care must be taken to maintain absolute cleanliness of body,
clothes, machinery and equipment.
SCHEDULE XXII
PROCESS OF EXTRACTING OILS AND FATS INSOLVENT EXTRACTION
PLANTS
1. Definitions
(a) "Competent Person " is a Graduate in Mechanical Engineering or Chemical
Technology with specialized knowledge of Oils and Fats and with a
minimum experience of five years in a solvent extraction plant shall be
considered to be a competent person:
Provided further that the State Government may accept any other
qualifications, if in its opinion, they are equivalent to the qualifications
aforesaid;
(b) “Flame-proof enclosure as applied to electrical machinery or apparatus
means an enclosure that will withstand, when covers or other access doors
are properly secured, an internal explosion of the inflammable gas or
vapour which may enter or which may originate inside the enclosure
without suffering damage and without communicating the internal
inflammation(or explosion)to the external flammable gas or vapour.
(c) "Solvent " means an inflammable liquid such as Pentane and Hexane and
Heptane used for the extraction of vegetable oils;
(d) “Solvent Extraction Plant ", means a plant in which the process of
extracting oils and fats by the use of solvents is carried on.
2. Location and layout
(a) No solvent extraction plant shall be permitted to be constructed or
extended within a distance of thirty meters from the nearest residential
locality.
(b) A continuous wire fencing shall be provided around the solvent extraction
plant up to a minimum distance of 15 meters from the plant and the
fencing so provided shall be not less than 1.5 meters in height.
(c) No person shall be allowed to carry any matches or an open flame or fire
inside the area bound by the fencing.
(d) Boiler houses and other buildings where open flame processes are carried
on shall be located at least thirty meters away from the solvent extraction
plant.
(e) If godowns and preparatory processes are within a distance of thirty
meters from the solvent extraction plant, these shall be atleast fifteen
meters distance from the plant, and a continuous barrier wall of non-
combustible material of a height of 1.5 meters from ground level shall be
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
171
erected at a distance of not less than fifteen meters from the solvent
extraction plant so that it extends to at least thirty meters of vapour travel
around its ends from the plant to the possible sources of ignition.
3. Electrical Installation
(a) All electrical motors, electrical wiring system, the electric lamps, switches,
circuit breakers and all other electrical equipment used within the
premises of a factory where extraction of oil is being carried on with the
help of solvents shall be of flame proof construction and should be suitable
for use in areas where Hexane or similar types of solvents or vapors are
likely to exist.
(b) All metal parts of the plant and building including various tanks and
containers where solvents arc stored or are likely to be present and all
parts of electrical equipments not required to be energized shall be
properly connected to earth so as to avoid accidental rise in the electrical
potential of such parts above the earth potential.
4. Restriction on smoking: Smoking shall be strictly prohibited within a
distance of 15 meters from the solvent extraction plant. For this purpose 'No
Smoking' signs shall be permanently displayed in the area.
5. Precautions against friction
(a) All tools and equipment including ladders, chains and other lifting tackle
required to be used in the solvent extraction plant shall be of non-sparking
type;
(b) No machinery or equipment in any solvent extraction plant shall be belt
driven unless the belt used is of such a type that it does not permit
accumulation of static electricity to a dangerous level;
(c) No person shall be allowed to enter and work in the solvent extraction
plant wearing clothes made of nylon or such other fiber that can generate
static electrical charge or wear footwear which is likely to cause sparks by
friction.
6. Fire-fighting apparatus
(a) An adequate number of portable fire extinguishers suitable for use against
flammable liquid fire shall be provided in the solvent extraction plant;
(b) An automatic water spray sprinkler system on a wet pipe or open head
deluge system with a sufficient supply of storage water shall be provided
over the solvent extraction plant and throughout the building housing
such plant.
7. Precautions against power failure
Provision shall be made for the automatic cutting off of steam in the event
of power failure and also for emergency overhead water supply for feeding
water by gravity to condensers which shall come into play automatically
upon a power failure.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
8. Magnetic separators
Oil-cake shall be fed to the extractor by a conveyor through a hopper and a
magnetic separator shall be provided to remove any piece of iron during its
transfer.
9. Venting
(a) Tanks containing solvents shall be protected with emergency venting to
relieve excessive internal pressure in the event of fire.
(b) All emergency relief vents shall terminate at least six meters above the
ground and be so located that the vapors will not re-enter the building in
which the solvent extraction plant is located.
10. Waste-water
Process waste water shall be passed through a flash evaporator to remove
any solvent before it is discharged into a sump which should be located
within the fenced area but should not be closer than eight meters to the
fence.
11. Ventilation
The solvent extraction plant shall be well ventilated and if the plant is
housed in a building, the building shall be provided with mechanical
ventilation with provision for at least six air changes per hour.
12. House-keeping
(a) Solvent shall not be stored in an area covered by the solvent extraction
plant except in small quantities which shall be stored in approved safety
cans;
(b) Waste materials such as oily rags, other wastes and absorbents used to
wipe off solvent and paints and oils shall be deposited in approved
containers and removed from the premises at least once a day ;
(c) Space with the solvent extraction plant and within15 meters from the
plant shall be kept free from any combustible materials and any spills of
oils or solvent shall be cleaned up immediately.
13. Examination and repairs
(a) The solvent extraction plant shall be examined by the competent person to
determine any weakness or corrosion and wear once in every 12 months.
Report of such examination shall be supplied to the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator with his observation as to whether or not the plant is in safe
condition to work ,
(b) No repairs shall be carried out to the machinery or plant except under the
direct supervision of the competent person.
(c) Facility shall be provided for purging the plant with inert gas or steam
before opening for cleaning or repairs and before introducing solvent after
repairs.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
173
14. Operating personnel
The operation of the plant and machinery in the solvent extraction plant
shall be in the charge of such duly qualified and trained persons as are
certified by the competent person to be fit for the purpose and no other
person shall be allowed to operate the plant and machinery.
15. Vapour detection
A suitable type of flame- proof and portable combustible gas indicator
shall be provided and maintained in good working order and a schedule of
routine sampling of atmosphere at various locations as approved by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be drawn out and entered in a
register maintained for the purpose.
SCHEDULE -XXIII
CARBON DISULPHIDE PLANTS
1. Application
This Schedule shall apply to all electric furnaces in which carbon
disulphide is generated and all other plants where carbon disulphide, after
generation is condensed, refined and stored.
These rules are in addition to and not in derogation of any of the
provisions of the Act and the rules made there under.
2. Construction, installation and operation
(a) The
buildings
in
which
electric
furnaces
are
installed
and
carbondisulphide after generation is condensed and refined shall be
segregated from other parts of the factory and shall be of open type to
ensure optimum ventilation and the plant layout shall be such that only a
minimum number of workers are exposed to the risk of any fire or
explosion at any one time.
(b) Every electric furnace and every plant in which carbon disulphide is
condensed, refined and stored with all their fittings and attachments shall
he of good construction, sound material and of adequate strength to
sustain the internal pressure to which the furnace or the plant may be
subjected and shall be so designed that carbon disulphide liquid and gas
are in closed system during their normal working.
(c) The electric furnace supports shall be firmly grouted about 61 centimeters
in concrete or by other effective means.
(d) Every electric furnace shall be instilled and operated according to
manufacturers' instructions and these instructions shall be clearly
imparted to the personnel in charge of construction and operation.
(e) The instructions regarding observance of correct furnace temperature,
sulphur dose, admissible current/power consumption and periodical
checking of charcoal level shall be strictly complied with.
3. Electrodes
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(a) Where upper ring electrodes made of steel or used in the electric furnace,
they shall be of seamless tube construction and shall have arrangement
for being connected to cooling water system through a siphon builts in the
electrodes or through a positive pressure water-pump.
(b) The arrangement for cooling referred to in clause (a) shall be connected
with automatic alarm system which will actuate in the event of
interruption of cooling water in the electrodes and give visible and audible
alarm signals in the control room and simultaneously stop power supply
for the furnace operation and to stop the further supply of water. The
alarm system and the actuating device shall be checked every day.
4.
Maintenance of charcoal level
When any electric furnace is in operation, it shall be ensured that the
electrodes are kept coveted with charcoal bed.
5. Charcoal separator
(a) Cyclone type of charcoal separator shall be fitted on the off take pipe
between the electric furnace and sulphur separator to prevent entry of
pieces of char-coal into the condensers and piping.
(b) Any other design for gas off take pipe which dues tic• allow charcoal
pieces into the condensers and piping may be adopted.
6. Rupture Discs and Safety Seal
(a) At least two rupture discs of adequate size which shall blow off at a
pressure twice the maximum operating pressure shall be provided on
each furnace and shall either be mounted directly on the top of the
furnace or each through an independent pipe as close as possible to the
furnace.
(b) A safety water seal shall be provided at the best possible location to
ensure the maximum and effective operation of the rupture discs
mentioned in (a) above.
7. Pyrometer and Manometers
(a) Each electric furnace shall be fitted with adequate number of
pyrometers Ito give an indication of the temperature as correctly as
reasonably practicable at various points in the furnace. The dials for
reading the temperature shall be located in the control room.
(b) Manometers or any other suitable devices shall be provided for
indicating pressure
i. In the off take pipe before and after the sulphur separator; and
ii. In primary and secondary condensers.
8. Check Valves or Water Seals
All piping carrying carbon disulphide shall be fitted with check valves or
water seals at suitable positions so as to prevent gas from flowing back
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
175
into any electric furnace in the event of its shut down.
9. Inspection and maintenance of Electric Furnaces
(a) Everyelectricfurnaceshallbeinspectedinternallybyacompetentperson
(i)
Before being placed in service after installation:
(ii)
Before being placed in service after reconstruction or repairs; and
(iii) periodically every time the furnace is opened for cleaning or (or
replaced electrodes.
In respect of item(iii)if it is felt by operators that during dashing it is not
necessary to inspect internally so as to conserve the heat in the furnace,
internal inspection can be done away with.
(b) When an electric furnace is shutdown for cleaning,
(i) If removal of any part of the lining is resorted to, the condition of
the shell shall be closely inspected, and
(ii) any plates forming shell found corroded to the extent that safety of
the furnace is endangered shall be replaced:
10. Maintenance of Records
The following hourly records shall be maintained in a logbook
(i) Manometer reading at the points specified in clause(b)ofrule7.
(ii) Gas temperature indicated by pyrometers and all other vital points
near the sulphur separator and primary and secondary condensers.
(iii) Water temperature and flow of water through the siphon in the
electrodes.
(iv) Primary and secondary voltages and current and energy consumed.
11. Electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings
All buildings in which carbondisulphide is refined or stored shall be
provided with electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings which shall afford
adequate protection from fire and explosion.
12. Prohibition relating to smoking
No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other
means of producing a naked light or spark in buildings in which carbon
disulphide is refined or stored, and a notice in the language under-stood
by a majority of the workers shall be posted in the plant prohibiting
smoking and carrying of matches, fire or naked light of other means of
producing naked light or spark into such rooms.
13. Means of escape
Adequate means of escape shall be provided and maintained to enable
persons to move to a safe place as quickly as possible in case of an
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
emergency. At least two independent staircases of adequate width shall be
provided in every building housing the furnaces at reasonable intervals at
opposite ends. These shall always be kept clear Mall obstructions and so
designed as to afford easy passage.
14. Warnings Incase of fire
There shall be adequate arrangements for giving warnings in case of fire or
explosion which shall operate on electricity and, in case of failure of
electricity, by some mechanical means.
15. Firefighting equipment
(a) Adequate number of suitable fire extinguishers or other fire-fighting
equipment shall be kept in constant readiness for dealing with risks
involved and depending on the amount and nature of materials stored:
(b) Clear instructions as to how the extinguishers or other equipment should
be used shall be printed in the language which the majority of the workers
employed understand. The instructions shall be affixed to each
extinguisher or other equipment and the personnel trained in their use
shall be supplied with the instructions.
16. Bulk sulphur
(a) Open or semi-enclosed space for storage of bulk sulphur shall be sited
with due regard to the dangers which may arise from sparks given off
by nearby locomotive, etc., and precautions shall be taken to see that
flames, smoke and matches and other sources of ignition do not come
in contact with the clouds of dust arising during handling of bulk
sulphur.
(b) All enclosures for bulk sulphur shall be of non-combustible
construction, adequately ventilated and so designed as to provide a
minimum of ledges on which dust may lodge.
(c) The bulk sulphur in the enclosures shall be handled in such a manner
as to minimize the formation of dust clouds and no flame, smoke and
matches or other sources of ignition shall be employed during handling
and non- sparking tools shall be used whenever sulphur is shovelled or
otherwise removed by band.
(d) No repairs involving flames, beat or use of hand or power tools shall be
made in the enclosure where bulk sulphur is stored.
17. Liquid sulphur
Open flames, electric sparks and other sources of ignition, including
smoke and matches, shall be excluded from the vicinity of molten sulphur.
18. Training and supervision
(a) All electric furnaces and all plants in which carbon disulphide is
condensed, refined or stored shall be under adequate supervision at all
times while the furnaces and plant are in operation.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
177
(b) Workers in charge of operation and maintenance of electric furnaces
and the plants shall be properly qualified and adequately trained.
19. Washing facilities
The occupier shall provide and maintain in a clean state and in good
repair, for the use of all persons employed awash-place under cover with
atleast one tap or stand-pipe, having a constant supply of clean water for
every five such persons, the taps or stand-pipes being spaced not less than
120 centimeters apart with a sufficient supply of soap and clean towels,
provided that towels shall be supplied individually to each worker if so
ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator. All the workers employed in
sulphur storage handling and inching operations shall be provided with a
nail brush.
20. Personal Protective equipment
(a) Suitable goggles and protective clothing consisting of overalls without
pockets, gloves and foot-wear shall be provided for the use of
operatives:
(i) When operating valves or cocks controlling fluids,etc.
(ii) Drawing off of molten sulphur from sulphur pots, and
(iii) Handling charcoalor sulphur.
(b) Suitable respiratory protective equipment shall be provided and stored
in the appropriate place for use during abnormal conditions or in an
emergency.
(c) Arrangements shall be made for the proper and efficient clearing of all
such protective equipment.
21. Cloak-rooms
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
employed in the processes a suitable cloak-room for clothing put off during
work hours and a suitable place separate from the cloak-room for the
storage of overalls or working clothes The accommodation so provided
shall be placed in the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept
clean.
22. Unauthorized persons: Only maintenance and repair personnel, persons
directly connected with the plant operation and those accompanied by
authorised persons shall be admitted into the plant.
SCHEDULE XXIV
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF DANGEROUS PESTICIDES
1. Application
This schedule shall apply in respect of all factories or any part thereof in
which the process of manufacture or manipulation of dangerous pesticide
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
there in after referred to as the said manufacturing process) is carried on.
2. Definition
For the purpose of this schedule
(a) "dangerous pesticides" means any product proposed or used for
controlling, destroying or repelling any pest or for preventing growth or
mitigating effects of such growth including any of its formulations
which is considered toxic under and is covered by the Insecticides Act,
1968 and the rules made there under and any other products as may
be notified from time to time by the State Government;
(b) "manipulation"
includes
mixing,
blending,
formulating,
filling,
emptying, packing or otherwise handling ;
(c) "efficient exhaust draught" means localized mechanical ventilation for
removal of smoke, gas, vapour dust, fume or mist so as to prevent
them from escaping into the air of any workroom in which work is
carried on. No exhaust draught shall be considered efficient if it fails to
remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, fume, dust,
vapour or mist originates from the processes;
(d) "first employment" shall mean first employment in any manufacturing
process to which this schedule applies and shall also include re-
employment in the said manufacturing process following any cessation
of employment for a continuous period exceeding three calendar
months ; and
3. Instruction to workers
Every worker on his first employment shall be fully instructed on the
properties including dangerous properties of the chemicals handled in the
said manufacturing process and the hazards involved. The employees shall
also be instructed in the measures to be taken to deal with any emergency.
Such instructions shall be repeated periodically.
4. Cautionary notice and placards
Cautionary notices and placards in the form specified in the Appendix to
this Schedule and printed in the language of the majority of the workers
shall be displayed in all work places in which said manufacturing process
is carried on so that they can be easily and conveniently read by the
workers. Arrangements shall be made by the occupier of the factory to
periodically instruct the workers regarding the health hazards arising in
the said manufacturing proem and methods of protection. Such notices
shall include brief instructions regarding the periodical clinical tests
required to be undertaken for protecting health of the workers.
5. Food, drink and smoking prohibited
(1) No food, drink, tobacco, pan or supari shall be brought into or
consumed by any worker in any work room in which the said
manufacturing process is carried out.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
179
(2) Smoking shall be prohibited in any workroom in which the said
manufacturing process is carried out.
6. Protective clothing and protective equipment
(1) Protective clothing consisting of long pants and shirts or overalls with long
sleeves and head coverings shall be provided for all workers employed in
the said manufacturing process.
(2) (a) Protective equipment consisting of rubber gloves, gum boots, rubber
aprons, chemical safety goggles and respirators shall be provided for all
workers employed in the said manufacturing process.
(b) Gloves, boots, aprons shall be made from synthetic rubber where a
pesticide contains oil.
(3) Protective clothing and equipment shall be worn by the workers supplied
with such clothing and equipment.
(4) Protective clothing and equipment shall be washed daily from inside and
outsid(e) if
the
workers
handle
pesticides containing nicotine or
phosphorous and shall be washed frequently if handling other pesticides.
(5) Protective clothing and equipment shall be maintained in good repair.
7. Floors and work-benches
(1) Floors in every work-room where dangerous pesticides are manipulated
shall be of cement or other impervious material giving a smooth
surface.
(2) Floor shall be maintained in good repair, provided with adequate slope
leading to a drain and thoroughly washed once a day with hose pipe.
(3) Work-benches where dangerous pesticides are manipulated shall be
made of smooth, non-absorbing material preferably stainless steel and
shall be cleaned at least once daily.
8. Spillage and waste
(1) If a dangerous pesticide during its manipulation splashes or spills on
the work-bench, floor or on the protective clothing worn by a worker,
immediate action shall be taken for thorough decontamination of such
areas or articles.
(2) Cloth, rags, paper or other material soaked or soiled with a dangerous
pesticide shall be deposited in a suitable receptacle with tight fitting
cover. Contaminated waste shall be destroyed by burning at least once
a week.
(3) Suitable deactivating agents, where available shall be kept in a readily
accessible place for use while attending to a spillage.
(4) Easy means of access shall be provided to all parts of the plant for
cleaning, maintenance and repairs.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
9. Empty containers used for dangerous pesticides
Containers used for dangerous pesticides shall be thoroughly cleaned of
their content and treated with an inactivating agent before being
descended or destroyed.
10. Manual handling
(1) A dangerous pesticide shall be required or allowed to be manipulated
by and except by means of a long handled scoop.
(2) Direct contact of any part of the body with a dangerous pesticide
during its manipulation shall be avoided.
11. Ventilation
(1) In every workroom or area where a dangerous pesticide is manipulated,
adequate ventilation shall be provided at all times by the circulation of
fresh air.
(2) Unless the process is completely enclosed, the following operations
during manipulation of a dangerous pesticide shall not be undertaken
without an efficient exhaust draught
(a) Emptying a container holding a dangerous pesticide;
(b) Blending a dangerous pesticide;
(c) Preparing a liquid or powder formulation containing a dangerous
pesticide; and
(d) changing or filling a dangerous pesticide into a container, tank
hopper or machine or small sized containers.
(3) In the event of a failure of the exhaust or draught provided on the above
operation, the said operations shall be stopped forthwith.
12. Time allowed for washing
(1) Before each meal and before the end of the day's work at least ten minutes
in addition to the regular rest interval shall be allowed for washing to each
worker engaged in the manipulation of dangerous pesticide.
(2) Every worker engaged in the manipulation of dangerous pesticides shall
have a thorough wash before consuming any food and also at the end of
the day's work.
13. Washing and bathing facilities
(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a dean state and in good repair
for the use of all workers employed in the factory where the said
manufacturing process is carried on, adequate washing and bathing
places having a constant supply of water under cover at the rate of one
such place for every 5 persons employed.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
181
(2) The washing places shall have stand pipes placed at intervals of not less
than one meter.
(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be
provided with bathrooms.
(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be
provided :
Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each
worker if so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.
14. Cloakroom
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers
employed in the factory where the said manufacturing process is carried
on:
(a) A cloak room for clothing put off during working hours with adequate
arrangements for drying clothing, if wet and
(b) Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of protective clothing
provided under paragraph 7.
15. Mess-room
(1) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all workers employed
in the factory in which the said manufacturing process is carried on and
remaining on the premises during the rest intervals, a suitable mess-room which
shall be furnished with --
(a) Sufficient tables and benches with backrest, and
(b) Adequate means for warming food.
(2) The mess room shall be placed under the charge of a responsible person
and shall be kept clean.
16. Manipulation not to be undertaken
Manufacture or manipulation of a pesticide shall not be undertaken in any
factory unless a certificate regarding its dangerous nature or otherwise is
obtained from the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
17. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination in respect of Halogenated
Pesticides, shall include tests for determination of the chemical in blood
and in fat tissues, EEG abnormalities and memory tests, in respect of
organo phosphorous compounds, such examination shall include test for
depression of cholinesterase in plasma and red blood cells
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR- which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to
appeal
to
the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator
who
shall
refer
the
mattertotheMedicalOfficerwhoseopinionshallbefinalinthisregard.IftheInspec
tor-cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
183
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule (2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the Fitness
Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to that effect in the
Health Register.
APPENDIX
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
INSECTICIDES AND PESTICIDES
1. Chemicals handled in this plant are poisonous substances
2. Smoking, eating food or drinking, chewing tobacco in this area is
prohibited. No food stuff or drink shall be brought in this area.
3. Some of these chemicals maybe absorbed through skin and may cause
poisoning.
4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.
5. A good bath shall be taken at the end of the shift.
6. Protective clothing and equipment supplied shall be used while working in
this area.
7. Containers of pesticides shall not be used for keeping foodstuffs.
8. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the floor or work
bench shall be immediately washed away with water.
9. Clothing contaminated due to splashing shall be removed immediately.
10. Scrupulous cleanliness shall be maintained in this area.
11. Do not handle pesticides with bare hands; use scoops provided with
handle.
12. In case of sickness like nausea, vomiting, giddiness, the Occupier should
be informed who will make necessary arrangements for treatment.
13. All workers shall report for the prescribed medical tests regularly to
protect their own health
SCHEDULEXXV
MANUFACTURE, HANDLING AND USE OF BENZENE
1. Application
The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories or parts thereof
in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are manufactured,
handled or used.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
2. Definitions
For the purpose of this Schedule,
(a) 'Substances containing benzene' means substances wherein benzene
content exceeds 1 percent by volume;
(b) ’Substitute' means a chemical which is harmless or less harmful than
benzene and can be used in place of benzene;
(c) 'Enclosed system' means a system which will not allow escape of benzene
vapors to the working atmosphere;
(d) 'Efficient exhaust draught ' means localized ventilation effected by
mechanical means for the removal of gases, vapors, dusts or fumes so as
to prevent them from escaping into the air of any workroom. No draught
shall be deemed to be efficient if it fails to remove smoke generated at the
point where such gases, vapors, fumes or dusts originate.
3. Prohibition and substitution
(a) Use of benzene and substances containing benzene is prohibited in the
following processes:
(i) Manufacture of varnishes, paints and thinners; and
(ii) Cleaning and degreasing operations.
(iii) Benzene or substances containing Benzene shall not be used as a
solvent or diluent unless the process in which it is used is carried on
in an enclosed system or unless the process is carried on in a manner
which is considered equally safe as if it were carried out in an
enclosed system
(b) Where suitable substitutes are available, they shall be used instead of
Benzene or substances containing Benzene. This provision, however,
shall not apply to the processes specified in Appendix
(c) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to confirmation by the
State Government, permit exemptions from the percentage laid down in
clause 2 (a) and also from the provisions of sub-clause (b) temporarily
under conditions and within limits of time to be determined after
consultation with the employers and workers concerned.
4. Protection against inhalation
(a) The process involving the use of Benzene or substances containing
Benzene shall as far as practicable, be carried out in an enclosed
system;
(b) Where, however, it is not practicable to carry out the process in an
enclosed system, to workroom in which Benzene or substances
containing Benzene are used, shall be equipped with an efficient
exhaust draught or other means for the removal of Benzene vapors to
prevent their escape into the air of the workroom so that the
concentration of Benzene in the air does not exceed 25 parts per million
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
185
by volume or 80 mg/m3;
(c) Air analysis for the measurement of concentration of Benzene vapors in
air shall be carried out every 8 hours or at such intervals as may be
directed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at places where process
involving use of Benzene is carried on and the result of such analysis
shall be recorded in a register specially maintained for this purpose. If
the concentration of Benzene vapors in air as measured by air analysis,
exceeds 25 parts per million by volume or 80 mg/m3 the Occupier shall
forthwith report the concentration to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
stating the reasons for such increase;
(d) Workers who for special reasons are likely to be exposed to
concentration of Benzene in the air of the work room exceeding the
maximum referred to in clause(b) shall be provided with suitable
respirators or face masks. The duration of such exposure shall be
limited as far as possible.
5. Measures against kin contact
(a) Workers who are likely to come in contact with liquid Benzene or liquid
substances containing Benzene shall be provided with suitable gloves,
aprons, boots and where necessary, vapour-tight chemical goggles made
of material not affected by Benzene or its vapors.
(b) The protective wear referred to in sub-clause (a) shall be maintained in
good condition and inspected regularly.
6. Labelling
Every container holding Benzene or sub-stances containing Benzene shall
have the word Benzene" and approved danger symbols clearly visible on it
and shall also display information on Benzene content, warning about
leaky and warning about inflammability of the chemical.
7. Improper use of Benzene
(a) The use of Benzene or substances containing Benzene by workers for
cleaning their hands or their work clothing shall be prohibited;
(b) Workers shall be instructed on the possible dangers arising from such
misuse.
8. Prohibition of consuming food, etc., in workrooms
No worker shall be allowed to store or consume food or drink in the
workroom in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are
manufactured, handled, or used. Smoking and chewing tobacco or pan
shall be prohibited in such workrooms.
9. Instruction as regards risks
Every worker on his first employment shall be fully instructed on the
properties of Benzene or substances containing Benzene which he has to
handle and of the dangers involved. Workers shall also be instructed on
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
the measures to be taken to deal with in an emergency.
10. Cautionary notices
Cautionary notices in the form specified in Appendix B and presented in
the language easily read and understood by the majority of the workers
shall be displayed in prominent places in the workrooms where Benzene or
substances containing Benzene are manufactured, handled or used.
11. Washing facilities, cloak-room and mess-room
In factories in which Benzene or substances containing Benzene are
manufactured, handled or used, the Occupier shall provide and maintain
in clean state and in good repair
(a) Washing facilities under cover of the standard of at least one tap for
every 10 persons having constant supply of water with soap and a
clean towel provided individually to each worker if so ordered by the
Inspector-cum- Facilitator ;
(b) A cloak-room with lockers for each worker, having two compartments -
one for street-clothing and one for work-clothing;
(c) A mess-room furnished with tables and benches with means for
warming food, provided that where a canteen or other proper
arrangements exist for the workers to take their meals, the
requirements of mess-room shall be dispensed with.
12. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for detection
of Phenol in urine and determination of urinary sulphide ratio and C.N.S.
and Hematological tests
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre employment.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
187
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
APPENDIX A
[SeeClause3(c)]
1. Production of Benzene
2. Process where Benzene is used for chemical synthesis.
3. Motor spirits (used as fuel)
APPENDIX B
(SeeClause11)
(a) The hazards—
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(i) Benzene and substances containing Benzene are harmful;
(ii) Prolonged or repeated breathing of Benzene vapors may result in acute
or chronic poisoning;
(iii) Benzene can also be absorbed the rough skin which may cause skin
and other diseases
(b) The preventive measures to be taken
(i)
Avoid breathing of benzene vapors;
(ii) Avoid prolonged or repeated contact of benzene with the skin;
(iii) Remove benzene soaked or wet clothing promptly;
(iv) If any time you are exposed to high concentration of benzene vapors
and exhibit the sign and symptoms such as dizziness, difficulty in
breathing,
excessive
excitation
and
losing
of
consciousness,
immediately in form your occupier;
(v) Keep all the containers of benzene closed;
(vi) Handle, use and process benzene and substances containing benzene
carefully in order to prevent their spillage on floor;
(vii) Maintain good house-keeping;
(c) The protective equipment to be used
(i) the respiratory protective equipment in places where benzene vapors
are present in high concentration;
(ii) In emergency, use self-generating oxygen mask or oxygen or air
cylinder masks;
(iii) Wear hand gloves, aprons, goggles and gumboots to avoid contact of
benzene with your skin and body parts.
(d) The first-aid measure to be taken in the case of acute benzene poisoning.
(i) Remove the clothing immediately if it is wetted with benzene.
(ii) If liquid benzene enters eyes, flush thoroughly for at least fifteen
minutes with clean running water and immediately secure medical
attention.
(iii) In case of
usual exposure
to
benzene evapour , call
a
physician immediately. Until he arrives do the following;
If the exposed person is conscious:
(A) Move him to fresh air in open;
(B) Lay down without a pillow and keep him quiet and warm.
If the exposed person is unconscious
(a) Lay him down preferably on the left side with the head low;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
189
(b) Remove any false teeth, chewing gum, tobacco or other foreign objects
which may be in his mouth;
(c) Provide him artificial respiration in case difficulty is being experienced
in breathing;
(d) In case of shallow breathing or cyanosis (blueness of skin, lips, ears,
finger nails beds) he should be provided with medical oxygen or
oxygen carbondioxide mixture. If needed, he should be given artificial
respiration. Oxygen should be administered by a trained person only.
SCHEDULE XXVI
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF MANGANESE AND ITS
COMPOUNDS
1. Definitions
For the purpose of this Schedule
(a) "Manganese Process" means processing, manufacture or manipulation
of manganese or any compound of manganese or any ore or any
mixture containing manganese.
(b) "First employment" means first employment in any manganese process
and includes also re- employment in any manganese process following
any cessation of employment for a continuous period exceeding 3
calendar months ;
(c) "Manipulation" means mixing, blending, filling, emptying, grinding,
sieving, drying, packing, sweeping or otherwise handling of manganese
or a compound of manganese or any mixture containing manganese ;
(d) “Efficient exhaust ventilation" means localized ventilation effected by
mechanical means for the removal of dust or fume or mist at its source
of origin so as to prevent it from escaping into the atmosphere of any
place where any work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed to be
efficient which fails to remove the dust or fume or mist at the point
where it is generated and fails to prevent it from escaping into and
spreading into the atmosphere of a work place.
2. Application
The Schedule shall apply to every factory in which or in any part of which
any manganese process is carried on.
3. Isolation of a process
Every manganese process which may give rise to dust, vapour or mist
containing manganese shall be carried on in a totally enclosed system or
otherwise effectively isolated from other processes so that other plants and
process and other parts of the factory and persons employed on other work
or process may not be affected by the same.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
4. Ventilation of process
No process, in which any dust, vapour or mist containing manganese is
generated, shall be carried out except under a efficient exhaust ventilation
which shall be applied as near to the point of generation as practicable.
5. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for detection
of serum calcium, serum phosphate and manganese in blood and urine
and also include steadiness tests and other neuromuscular co-ordination
tests.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
191
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
6. Personal Protective Equipment
(1) The Occupier of the factory shall provide and maintain in good and clean
condition suitable overalls and head coverings for all persons employed in
any manganese process and such overalls and head coverings shall be
worn by the persons while working on a manganese process.
(2) The Occupier of the factory shall provide suitable respiratory protective
equipment for use by workers in emergency to prevent inhalation of dusts,
fumes or mists sufficient number of complete sets of such equipment shall
always be kept near the workplace and the same shall be properly
maintained and kept always in a condition to be used readily.
(3) The Occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons
employed, suitable accommodation for the storage and make adequate
arrangements for cleaning and maintenance of personal protective
equipment.
7. Food, drinks prohibited in the workrooms
No food, drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be allowed to be brought
into or consumed by any worker in any work room in which any
manganese process is carried on.
8. Mess-room
There shall be provided and maintained for the use of the persons
employed in a manganese process a suitable mess-room which shall be
furnished with sufficient tables and benches and adequate means for
warming of food. The mess room shall be placed under the charge of a
responsible person and shall be kept clean.
9. Washing facilities
There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good
condition, for the use of persons employed on manganese process a wash
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
place under cover, with either
(1) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe
without plug. The trough shall be of sufficient length to allow at least
60 centimeters for every ten such persons employed at any one time,
and having a constant supply of water from tap or jets above the
trough at intervals of not more than 60 centimeters, or at least one
wash basin for every five such persons employed at any onetime, fitted
with a waste pipe and plug and having a constant supply of water; and
(2) sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning material and nail
brushes and clean towels.
10. Cloak-room
If the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator so requires there shall be provided
and maintained for the use of persons employed in manganese process a
cloak- room for the clothing put off during working hours with adequate
arrangement for drying the clothing.
11. Cautionary placard instructions
Cautionary notices in the following form and printed in the language of the
majority of the workers employed, shall be affixed in prominent places in
the factory where they can be easily and conveniently read by the workers
and arrangements shall be made by the occupier to instruct periodically
all workers employed in a manganese process regarding the health hazards
connected with their duties and the best preventive measures and
methods to protect themselves. The notices shall always be maintained in
a legible condition.
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
Manganese and Manganese Compounds
(1) Dust fumes and mists of Manganese and Compounds are toxic when
inhaled or when ingested.
(2) Do not consume food or drink near the workplace.
(3) Take a good wash before taking meals.
(4) Keep the working area clean.
(5) Use the protective clothing and equipments provided.
(6) When required to work in situations where dusts, fumes, or mists are
likely to be inhaled, use respiratory protective equipments provided for
the purpose.
(7) If you get severe headaches, prolonged sleeplessness or abnormal
sensations on the body, loose gait, speech interference and loss of
virility, report to the Occupier who would make arrangements for your
examination and treatment.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
193
SCHEDULE-XXVII
OPERATIONS INVOLVING HIGH NOICE AND VIBRATION LEVELS
Part-A
High Noise Levels
1. Application:-
This Part of the schedule shall apply to all operations in any
manufacturing process having high noise level.
2. Definitions:-
For the purpose of this schedule,-
(a) “Noise” means any unwanted sound;
(b) “High noise level” means any noise level measured on the A-weighted
scale is 85 dB or above;
(c) “Decibel” means one-tenth of “Bel” which is the fundamental divisions
of a logarithmic scale used to express the ratio of two specified or
implied quantities, the number of “Bels” denoting such a ratio being
the logarithm to the base the of 10 of this ratio. The noise level (or the
sound pressure level) 6 corresponds to a reference pressure of 20 x 10
Newton per square meter or 0.0002 dynes per square centimeter which
is the threshold of hearing, that is, the lowest sound pressure level
necessary to produce the sensation of hearing in average healthy
listeners. The decibel in abbreviated form is dB;
(d) “Frequency” is the rate of pressure variations expressed in cycles per
second or hertz;
(e) “dBA” refers to sound level in decibels as measured on a sound level
meter operating on the A-weighting net work with slow meter response;
and
(f) “A-weighting” means making graded adjustments in the intensities of
sound of various frequencies for the purpose of noise measurement, so
that the sound pressure level measured by an instrument reflects the
actual response of the human ear to the sound measured.
3. Protection against noise.-
(1) In every factory, suitable engineering control or administrative measures
shall be taken to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that no
worker is exposed to sound levels exceeding the maximum permissible
noise exposure levels specified in Tables 1 and 2.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
TABLE1
PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE IN CASES OF CONTINUOUS NOISE.
Total time of exposure (continuous
or
a
number
of
short-term
exposures)pressure level in or a
number
Sound of dBA per day, in hours.
8
90
6
92
4
95
3
97
2
100
1½
102
1
105
¾
107
½
110
¼
115
Explanation:-
(1) Noexposureinexcessof110dBAistobepermitted.
(2) For any period of exposure falling in between any figure and the next
higher or lower figure as indicated in column 1, the permissible sound
pressure level is to be determined by extrapolation on a proportionate
basis.
TABLE2
PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LEVELS OF IMPULSIVE OR IMPACT NOISE.
Peak sound pressure level
in dB
Permitted
number
of
impulses or impact per
day.
140
100
135
315
130
1000
125
3160
120
10000
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
195
Explanations.-
1. Exposure in excess of 140dB peak sound pressure level is
permitted.
2. For any peak sound pressure level falling in between any figure
and the next higher or lower figure as indicated in column 1, the
permitted number of impulses or impacts per day is to be
determined by extrapolation on a proportionate basis.
(2) For the purposes of this part of the schedule, if the variations in the noise
level involve maximum at intervals of one second or less, the noise is to be
considered as a continuous one and the criteria given in Table 1would
apply. In other cases, the noise is to be considered as impulsive or impact
noise and the criteria given in Table 2 would apply.
(3) When the daily noise exposure is composed of two or more periods of noise
exposure at different levels their combined effect should be considered,
rather than the individual effect of each. The mixed exposure should be
considered to exceed the limit value if the sum of the fractions.
C1+C2+ ......................................... Cn
exceedsunitp-1 T1 T2 Tn
Where the C1, C2 etc. indicate the total time of actual exposure at a
specified noise level and T1, T2, etc. denote the time of exposure
permissible at that level. Noise exposure of less than90dBA may be ignored
in the above calculation.
(4) (a) Where it is not possible to reduce the noise exposure to the levels
specified in the Tables in sub – paragraph 1 of paragraph 3 by reasonably
practicable engineering control or administrative measures, the noise
exposure shall be reduced to the greatest extent feasible by such control
measures, and each worker so exposed shall be provided with suitable ear
protectors as per relevant National or International Standards so as to
reduce the exposure to noise to the levels specified in the Tables in sub -
paragraph1 of paragraph 3.
(b) The Occupier shall provide personal hearing protectors to the workers.-
(i)
So as to eliminate the risk to hearing or to reduce the risk to as low a
level as is reasonably practicable.
(ii) After consultation with the employees concerned or their representative.
(iii) Ensure the hearing protectors is full and properly fitted, periodically
checked for the effectiveness, used
(iv) And maintained in good working order and repair.
(v) ensure that workers are given periodical training in the use, care and
maintenance of the personal hearing protectors.
(5) Where the ear protectors provided in accordance with sub-paragraph 3 of
paragraph 4 and worn by a worker cannot Sill attenuate the noise
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
reaching near his ear, as determined by subtracting the attenuation value
in dBA of the ear protectors concerned from the measured sound pressure
level, to a level permissible under as the case may be, the noise exposure
period shall be suitably reduced to correspond to the permissible noise
exposure specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of paragraph 3.
(6) (a) In all cases where the prevailing sound levels exceed the permissible
levels specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of paragraph 3 there
shall be administered an effective hearing conservation program which
shall
include
among
other
hearing
conservation
measures,
pre-
employment and periodical auditory surveys conducted on workers
exposed to noise exceeding the permissible levels, and rehabilitation of
such workers either by reducing the exposure to the noise levels or by
transferring them to places where noise levels are relatively less or by any
other suitable means.
(b) Every worker employed in areas where the noise exceeds the maximum
permissible exposure levels specified in the Tables in sub - paragraph 1 of
paragraph 3 shall be subjected to an auditory examination by a Medical
officer within 14 days of his first employment and thereafter, shall be re-
examined at least once in every 12 months. Such initial and periodical
examinations shall include tests which the Medical officer may consider
appropriate and shall include determination of auditory thresholds for
pure tones of 125, 250, 500, 1000, 2000,4000and 8000 cycles per second.
Part-B
High Vibration Levels
1. Applications:-
This Part of the Schedule shall apply to all operations in a manufacturing
part of the process having high undesired vibrations.
2. Definition .-
(a) “daily exposure” means the quantity of mechanical vibration to which a
worker is exposed during a working day, which takes account of the
magnitude and duration of the vibration;
(b) “Vibration” means a mechanical phenomenon where by oscillations occur
about equilibrium point. The oscillations may be periodic or random;
(c) “high vibration” means any exposure greater than the exposure limit value
and action value specified in paragraph - 3;
(d) “exposure action value” means the level of daily exposure set out in
paragraph-3 for any worker which, if reached or exceeded, requires specified
action to be taken to reduce risk;
(e) “exposure limit value” means the level of daily exposure for any worker
which must not be exceeded, as specified in paragraph-3;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
197
(f) “hand-arm vibration” means mechanical vibration which is transmitted
into the hands are arms during a work activity as described in sub -
paragraph-(1) of paragraph 3 ;
(g) “mechanical vibration” means vibration occurring in a piece of machinery
or equipment or in a vehicle as a result of its operation; and
(h) “whole-body vibration” means mechanical vibration which is transmitted
in to the body, when seated ors tanding, through the supporting surface,
during a work activity or as described in sub - paragraph-(2) of paragraph
3.
3. Exposure limit values and action values:-
(1) For hand-arm Vibration.-
(a) thedailyexposurelimitvalueis5m/s 2A(8);
(b) the daily exposure action value is 2.5 m/s2 A(8), and daily exposure shall
be ascertained on the basis set out in the relevant National/International
Standards specified in table 1 below.
(2) For whole body vibration.-
(a) thedailyexposurelimitvalueis1.15m/s2A(8);
(b) the daily exposure action value is 0.5 m/s2 A(8),and daily exposure shall
be ascertained on the basis set out in the relevant National / International
Standards.
TABLE-1
The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for exposure of the hand to
vibration in X,Y or Z direction of axes in the three-dimensional system
shall be as given below:
Total Daily Exposure Duration (hours).Maximum value of frequency
weighted acceleration (m/s2) in any direction.
4 to less than 8 hours 4
2 to less than 4 hours 6
1 to less than 2 hours 8
Less than 1 hour 12
4. Assessment of vibration exposure shall be made for each applicable
direction (X, Y, Z) since vibration is a vector quantity (magnitude and
direction). In each direction, the magnitude of the vibration during normal
operation of the power tool, machine or work piece should be expressed by
the root-mean-square (RMS) value of the frequency - weighted component
acceleration, in units of meter per second squared (m/s2).
5. Assessment of risk to health due to vibration at the work Place:-
(1) An occupier who carries out work which is liable expose any worker from
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
vibration to shall make a suitable and sufficient assessment of the risk
created by that work to the health and safety of those and the risk
assessment shall identify the control measures that need to be taken.
(2) The risk assessment should be reviewed whenever it is felt the changes in
the process makes the earlier risk assessment no longer valid.
6. Engineering Control measures:-
(1) The occupier shall ensure that risk from the exposure of workers to
vibration is either eliminated at source or, where this is not reasonably
practicable, reduced to as low a level as is reasonably practicable.
(2) Where it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate risk at source pursuant
to sub - paragraph 1 and an exposure action value is likely to be reached
or exceeded, the employer shall reduce exposure to as low a level as is
reasonably practicable by establishing and implementing a program of
engineering control measures which are appropriate to this type of activity.
(3) The occupier shall ensure that the workers are provided with the following
measures:-
(a) Work equipment of appropriate ergonomic design which, taking account of
the work to be done, produces the least possible vibration;
(b) the provision of auxiliary equipment which reduces the risk of injuries
caused by vibration; and install appropriate maintenance programmes for
work equipment, the workplace and workplace systems;
(4) Subject to above sub -paragraphs, the employer shall ensure that his
employees are not exposed to vibration above an exposure limit value; and
shall take necessary to identify the reasons for the limit being exceeded
and take appropriate steps to reduce the exposure to vibration to below
limit value.
Provided that where the exposure of an employees to vibration is
usually below the exposure action value but varies markedly from time to
time and may occasionally exceed the exposure limit value.
Provided further that any exposure to vibration averaged over one
week is less than the exposure limit value and there is evidence to show
that the risk from the actual pattern of exposure is less than the
corresponding risk from constant exposure at the exposure limit value;
and that the risk is reduced to as low a level as is reasonably practicable,
taking into-account the special circumstances.
7. Medical Examination:-
(1) The occupier shall ensure that the workers who are likely to be exposed to
vibration at above exposure action value are subjected to periodical
medical examination once in a year. The medical examination shall
include general and physical examination as well as special test for
Reynaud’s phenomenon.
(2) The health record of workers shall be maintained in Health Register in
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
199
Form: HR by the occupier for a period of five years from the date of last
test and produce to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator on demand.
(3) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(4) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(5) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(6) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register. .
8. Personal Protective equipment.-
(1) The occupier shall ensure that the workers who are likely to be exposed to
high level of vibration are provided with appropriate Personal Protective
Equipment (PPE) and protective clothing confirming to national or
international standards. Such Personal Protective Equipment should
include hand gloves arid safety shoes. The protective clothing shall be able
to protect the workers from cold and dump.
(2) The Occupier shall ensure that workers are given periodical training in the
use care and maintenance of the Personal Protective Equipment.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
SCHEDULE-XXVIII
MANUFACTURE OF RAY ON BY VISCOSE PROCESS
For the purpose of this schedule
(i) "approved" means approved for the time being in writing by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator ;
(ii) "breathing apparatus" means a helmet or face piece with necessary
connections by means of which the person using it in a poisonous,
asphyxiating or irritant atmosphere breathes unpolluted air ; or any
other approved apparatus ;
(iii) "churn" means the vessel in which alkali cellulose pulp is treated with
carbon disulphide;
(iv) "dumping" means transfer of cellulose xanthate from a dry churn to a
dissolver ;
(v) "efficient exhaust draught" means a localized ventilation by mechanical
means for the removal of any gas or vapour, so as to prevent it from
escaping into the air or any place in which work is carried on. No
draught shall be deemed to be efficient if it fails to control effectively
any gas or vapour generated at the point where such gas or fume
originates;
(vi) "fume process" means any process in which carbon disulphide or
hydrogen sulphide is produced, used or given off;
(vii) "life belt" means a belt made of leather or other suitable material which
can be securely fastened round the body with a suitable length of rope
attached to it, each of which is sufficiently strong to sustain the weight
of a man ;
(viii) "protective equipment" means apron, goggles, face shields, footwear,
gloves and overalls made of suitable materials.
2. Ventilation
(1) In all workrooms where a fume process is carried on, adequate ventilation
by natural or mechanical means shall be provided so as to control, in
association with other control measures, the concentration of carbon-
disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in the air of every work environment
within the permissible limits.
(2) Notwithstanding the requirements in sub-paragraph (1), an efficient
exhaust draught shall be provided and maintained to control the
concentration of carbon-disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in the air at the
following locations :
(a)
Dumping hoppers of dry churns;
(b)
spinning machines;
(c)
trio rollers and cutters used in staple fiber spinning;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
201
(d)
hydro-extractors for yarn cakes;
(e)
after treatment processes; and
(f)
spin baths.
(3) In so far as the spinning machines and trio rollers and cutters used in
staple fiber spinning are concerned, they shall be, for the purpose of
ensuring the effectiveness of the exhaust draught to be provided as
required in sub-paragraph (1), enclosed as fully as practicable and
provided with suitable shutters in sections to enable the required
operations to be carried out without giving rise to undue quantities of
carbon-di-sulphide and hydrogen sulphide escaping to the work
environment
(4) No dry churn shall be opened after completion of reaction without initially
exhausting the residual vapors of carbon-di- sulphide by operation of a
suitable and efficient arrangement for exhausting the vapors which shall
be continued to be operated as long as the churnis kept opened.
(5) Whenever any ventilation apparatus normally required for the purpose of
meeting the requirements in sub-paragraphs (2), (3) and (4)is ineffective,
fails, or is stopped for any purpose whatsoever, all persons shall be
required to leave the work areas where the equipment or processes
specified in the above said sub- paragraphs are in use, as soon as
possible, and in any case not later than 15minutes after such occurrence.
(6) (i) All ventilating systems provided for the purposes as required in sub-
paragraphs (2), (3) and (4) shall be examined and inspected once every
week by a responsible person. It shall be thoroughly examined and tested
by a competent person once in every period of 12 months. Any defects
found by such examinations of test shall be rectified forthwith.
(ii) A register containing particulars of such examinations and tests, and
the state of the systems and the repairs or alterations (if any) found to be
necessary shall be kept and shall be available for inspection by an
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
3. Waste from spinning machines
Waste yarn from the spinning machines shall be deposited in suitable
containers provided with close fitting covers. Such waste shall be disposed
off as quickly as possible after decontamination.
4. Linking of dry churns
The inside surface of all dry churns shall be coated with a non-sticky paint
so that cellulose xanthate will not stick to the surface of the churn, such
coating shall be maintained in good condition.
5. Air monitoring
(1) To ensure the effectiveness of the control measures, monitoring of carbon-
disulphide and hydrogen sulphide in air shall be carried out once at least
in every shift and the record of the results so obtained shall be entered in
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
a register specially maintained for the purposes.
(2) For the purpose of the requirement in sub-paragraph (1), instantaneous
gas detector tubes shall not be used. Samples shall be collected over a
duration of not less than 10 minutes and analyzed by an approved
method. The locations where such monitoring is to be done shall be as
directed by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(3) If the concentration of either carbon disulphide or hydrogen sulphide
exceeds the permissible limits for such vapour or gas as laid down in Rule
49 suitable steps shall be taken for controlling the concentrations in air of
such containers. A report of such occurrences shall be sent to the Chief
Inspector- cum-Facilitator forthwith.
6. Prohibition to remain in fume process room
No person during his intervals for meal, or rest shall remain in any room
wherein fume process is carried on.
7. Protective equipment
(1) The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition protective
equipment as specified in the Table for use of persons employed in the
processes referred to therein.
THETABLE
Process
Protective equipment
(1)
(2)
1. Dumping
Overalls, face-shields, gloves
and
footwear - all made of suitable
material
2. Spinning
Suitable
aprons,
gloves
and
footwear
3. Process involving or
likely
to
involve
contact
with
viscose
solution
Suitable gloves and footwear
4.Handling of Sulphur
Suitable Chemical goggles
5. Any
other process
involving
contact
with
hazardous chemicals
Protective equipment as may be
directed by the Chief Inspector-
cum- Facilitator by an order in
writing
(2) A suitable room, rooms or lockers shall be provided exclusively for the
storage of all the protective equipment supplied to workers and no such
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
203
equipment shall be stored at any place other than the room, rooms or
lockers so provided.
8. Breathing apparatus
(1) There shall be provided in every factory where fume process is carried on,
sufficient supply of,
(a) Breathing apparatus;
(b) Oxygen and suitable appliances for its administration; and
(c) Life belts.
(2) (i) The breathing apparatus and other appliances referred to in sub-
paragraph (1) shall be maintained in good condition and kept
inappropriate locations so as to be readily available.
(ii) The breathing apparatus and other appliances referred to in clauses (a)
and (b) of sub-paragraph (1) shall be cleaned and disinfected at suitable
intervals and thoroughly inspected once every month by a responsible
person.
(iii) A record of the maintenance and of the condition of the breathing
apparatus and other appliances referred to in sub-clause(1) shall be
entered in a register provided for that purpose which shall be readily
available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(3) Sufficient number of workers shall be trained and periodically re-trained in
the use of breathing apparatus and administering artificial respiration so
that at least two such trained persons would be available during all the
working hours in each room in which (tune process is carried on.
(4) Breathing apparatus shall be kept properly labeled in clean, dry, light
proof cabinets and if liable to be affected by fumes, shall be protected by
placing them in suitable containers.
(5) No person shall be employed to perform any work specified in sub-
paragraph (1) for which breathing apparatus is necessary to be provided
under that sub-paragraph unless he has been fully instructed in the
proper use of that equipment.
(6) No breathing apparatus provided in pursuance of subparagraph (1) which
has been worn by a person shall be worn by another person unless it has
been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected since last being worn and the
person has been fully instructed in the proper use of that equipment.
9. Electric fittings
All electric fittings in any room in which carbon-disulphide is produced,
used or given off or is likely to be given off into the work environment,
other than a spinning room, shall be of flame-proof construction and all
electric conductors shall either be enclosed in metal conduits or be lead
sheathed.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
10. Prohibition relating to smoking, etc
No person shall smoke or carry matches, fire or naked light or other
means of producing a naked light or spark in a room in which fume
process is carried on. A notice in the language understood by the majority
of the workers shall be posted in prominent locations in the plant
prohibiting smoking and carrying of matches, fire or naked light or other
means of producing naked light or spark into such rooms.
Provided that fire, naked light or other means of producing a naked
light or spark may be carried on in such room only when required for the
purpose of the process itself under the direction of a responsible person.
11. Washing and bathing facilities
(1) There shall be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good repair
for the use of all workers employed in the processes covered by the
schedule, adequate washing and bathing places having a constant supply
of water under cover at the rate of one such place for every 25 persons
employed.
(2) The washing places shall have stand pipes placed at intervals of not less
than one meter.
(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places shall be
provided with bathrooms.
(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material shall be
provided:
Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for each
worker if so ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.
12. Rest room
(1) A rest room shall be provided for the workers engaged in doffing operations
of filament yarn spinning process.
(2) Such rest room shall be provided with fresh air supply and adequate
seating arrangement.
13. Cautionary notice and instructions
(1) The following cautionary notice shall be prominently displayed in each
fume process room: -
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
1. Carbon disulphide (CS) and Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) which may be
present in this room are hazardous to health.
2. Follow safety instructions.
3. Use protective equipment and breathing apparatus as and when
required.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
205
4. Smoking is strictly prohibited in this area.
This notice shall be in a language understood by the majority of the
workers and displayed where it can be easily and conveniently read. If
any worker is illiterate, effective steps shall be taken to explain
carefully to him the contents of the notice so displayed.
(2) Arrangements shall be made to instruct each worker employed in any
room in which a fume process is carried on regarding the health hazards
connected with their work and the preventive measures and methods to
protect themselves. Such instructions shall be given on his first
employment and repeated periodically.
(3) Simple and special instructions shall be framed to ensure that effective
measures will be carried out in case of emergency involving escape of
carbon disulphide and hydrogen sulphide. Those instructions shall be
displayed in the concerned areas and workers shall be instructed and
trained in the actions to be taken in such emergencies.
14. Medical facilities and records of examination sand tests
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include tests for
estimation of exposure co-efficient (iodineazide test in urine) and
cholesterol, as well as Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Central Nervous
System (CNS) tests.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the Fitness
Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to that effect in the
Health Register.
SCHEDULE XXIX
FLAMMABLE LIQUEFIED OR COMPRESSED GASES AND HIGHLY
FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS
1. Application
Provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories where flammable
liquefied
or
compressed
gases
or
highly
flammable
liquids
are
manufactured, stored, handled used (sic.).
2. Definitions
For the purposes of this Schedule
(a) "bulk storage " means bullet or Horton sphere or mounded vessel or
portable cylinders used for storage of flammable liquefied or
compressed gases or highly flammable liquids, which are having
cumulative water storage capacity exceeding one thousand liters;
(b) "bullet"
means
a
horizontal
cylindrical
pressure
vessel
with
hemispherical or dished ends used for storage of flammable liquefied or
compressed gas;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
207
(c) “explosive mixture” means a mixture of combustion agent (oxidizing
substance in gaseous, liquid or solid state) and a fuel (oxidisable
substance in gaseous, liquid or solid state) in such proportions that it
could give rise to a very rapid and violent oxidation reaction, liberating
more kinetic energy than is dissipated through conduction and
convection, ultimately causing practical effect of explosion ;
(d) "fire proof " means a passive means of protection of a structure or
equipment or vessel from exposure to direct fire or flame impingement
or prolonged exposure to high intensity radiant thermal flux, by the
application of a coating of certain heat-resistant substance or mixture
of a specified rating ;
(e) "fire safe " means a provision of dual seating to control leakage to
acceptable level, even after damage, due to fire, as applied to valves
(f) "flammable compressed gas " means flammable compressed gas as
defined in rule 2 of the Static and Mobile Pressure Vessels (Unfired)
Rules, 1981 framed under the Explosives Act, 1884 (Central Act IV of
1884) ;
(g) "flammable liquefied gas " means a flammable gas kept in liquefied
state by the application of pressure at normal ambient temperature,
13% (thirteen percentage) or less of which by volume with air forms a
flammable mixture or which has a flammable range with air of
atleast12% (twelve percentage) points regardless of the lower
flammable limits;
(h) "gas free " means a condition when the concentration of a flammable
gas in an equipment or a vessel is well below the threshold limits
(lower explosive limit), so, that it is safe for a man to enter into the
equipment or vessel or to conduct "hot work " there, as the case may
be ;
(i) "highly flammable liquid " means any liquid including its solution,
emulsion or suspension which when tested in a manner specified by
sections 14 and 15of the Petroleum Act, 1934 (Central Act XXX of
1934)
gives off flammable vapors at a temperature less than 32 degrees
Centigrade:
(j) "Horton sphere" means a spherical Pressure Vessel, supported
vertically and is used for the storage of flammable liquefied' or
compressed gas;
(k) "hot work" means an activity which may produce enough heat or spark
to ignite a flammable or explosive mixture;
(l) "Mounded vessel" means a pressure vessel for the storage of flammable
liquefied or compressed as, which is placed above ground and is
completely covered by a mound of earth or similar inert material except
for nozzles, manhole covers, inspection covers fitted on the top of the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
vessel ;
(m) "purging" means an act of replacing the atmosphere inside a vessel or a
container by an inert gas in such a manner as to prevent the formation
of an explosive mixture.
(n) "purging into service" means there placement of air in a closed system
by an inert gas and then replacement of the inert gas by the flammable
gas, vapour or liquid;
(o) "purging out of service" means the replacement of normal flammable
content of a closed system by an inert gas and then replacement of the
inert gas by air to such an extent that it is gas free and safe for any
person to work ;
(p) "remote operated emergency valve" means a shut-off valve capable of
remote operation which closes automatically on loss of the actuating
power or fire engulfment and which is fire-safe.
3. Storage
Every highly flammable liquid, flammable liquefied or compressed gas
used in every factory shall be stored in bulk in suitable fixed storage tank
made of adequate fire-resistant construction and located in a safe position
under the ground or in the open.
4. Location and spacing
Before selecting the location of any storage vessel, risk analysis study shall
be carried out. Based on the risk analysis study, every storage vessel shall
be located in the manner specified below:
(a) the location shall not interfere with the movement of vehicles. The Risk
Contour shall not intercept the public places such as assembly points,
canteen, rest sheds and similar other locations;
(b) before locating any storage vessel, the soil- condition shall be assessed
for the suitability of the superstructure ;
(c) the storage vessel shall be sited above ground in open air and well-
ventilated place ;
(d) mounded vessels shall be so located that the manholes and pressure
relief valves are in a well-ventilated position;
(e) the minimum safety distance between the storage vessels and from
buildings, boundary or fixed ignition source shall be in accordance
with the Static and Mobile Pressure Vessels (Unfired) Rules, 1981, as
amended from time to time ;
(f) the storage vessels shall not be installed on above the other;
(g) the bullets shall be so located that their longitudinal axes do not points
towards other vessels, vital process equipment, control rooms, loading
stations, nearby buildings or storage tanks containing hazardous
materials;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
209
(h) weeds, long grass, deciduous shrubs and trees and any combustible
materials shall be removed from the storage vessel area within the
licensed premises;
(i) the storage vessels shall not be located within the blinded enclosure of
any heat source or other flammable liquids, gases or oxidizers ;
(j) the storage vessels, pumping equipment, loading and unloading
facilities and vaporizers shall be located in an exclusive fenced
compound of atleast 2 meters high along the perimeter of the safety
zone'; such fenced compound shall have atleast two gates for the safe
exit of persons and vehicles in case, of any emergency ;
(k) the number of storage vessels in one group shall not exceed six;
(l) storage vessels within a group shall be so located that their
longitudinal axes are parallel to each other;
(m) spheres and bullets shall not be grouped together and shall be
provided with separate piping manifold, so as to avoid overfilling of a
vessel due to gravitation from the other;
(n) the top surface of the storage vessels installed in a group shall be on
the same plane so that the pressure safety valve blow-out from them
do not affect the other;
(o) the flooring of the bullets or spheres shall be sloped in such a way that
the spilled liquid or gas from any vessel shall not pass through any
other vessel;
(p) the storage vessels shall not be located in such a way that the high
tension electrical cables shall not pass through or near the licensed
premises;
(q) storage vessels shall not be located in places which are susceptible to
flooding;
(r) the grade for the storage vessels shall be elevated slightly above the
surrounding terrain in order to ensure complete drainage of water from
beneath the bottom of the vessels; and
(s) every container, vessel or tank used for storing highly flammable liquid
or flammable liquefied or compressed gas shall be clearly and in bold
letters marked Danger — Highly Flammable Liquid " or - Danger —
Flammable liquefied or Compressed Gas ", as the case may be.
5. Design of storage vessels
(1) General: Each static vessel for the storage of flammable liquefied or
compressed gas shall be provided with the following finings and
instruments which are suitable for use at pressures not less than the
design pressure of the vessel and for the temperatures appropriate to the
worst operating conditions namely:
(a) At least two pressure safety valves connected in dependently to the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
vapour space;
(b) Two independent liquid level indicators;
(c) A high level switch with alarm;
(d) A pressure gauge, connected to the vapour space; and
(e) a temperature gauge for measuring the temperature of the contents of
the vessel.
(2) Vessel connections: In every flammable liquefied or compressed gas
storage vessel
(i) all the connections to the vessel shall be designed and fitted in
accordance with the Design Code of Indian Standard-2825 or equivalent
duly approved by the Chief Controller of Explosives;
(ii) not more than one nozzle shall be provided at its bottom for inlet and
outlet purpose, apart from the drainage pipe
(iii) the nozzle shall be a full-welded pipe and shall extend to a minimum
distance of 3 (three) meters from the shadow of the vessel. A
combination of manual and remote operated shut-down valve shall be
provided on this bottom nozzle at a distance of atleast 3 (three) meter
beyond the shadow of the vessel. The nozzle shall have a slope of 1.5
degree ;
(iv) the nozzle shall be stress-relieved along with the vessel;
(v) (sic) there shall not be any flange, instrument tapping or manhole fitted
on this nozzle up to the combination of manual and remote operated
valve ; and
(vi)
An excess flow valve shall be provided for the nozzle on the body of the
vessel.
(3) Pressure Safety Valve: In every storage vessel
(i)
the pressure safety valves provided shall be of spring-loaded type
(weight-loaded safety valves shall not be used). Each of the pressure
safety valves shall have 100% (hundred percent.) relieving capacity;
(ii) the pressure safety valves shall be set to discharge at a pressure not
more than 110 (one hundred and ten) per cent. of the design pressure
of the vessel and shall have a total relieving capacity adequate for
limiting the pressure build-up in the vessel not more than 120 (one
hundred and twenty) per cent. of the design pressure;
(iii) the discharge of the pressure safety valves shall be connected to flare
system. if available. In case the flare system is not available, the
discharge from the pressure safety valve shall be vented vertically
upwards to atmosphere at a minimum elevation of 3 meter above the
top of the vessel for effective dispersion of the discharge .A loose-fitting
rain cap with a non-sparking chain attached to the vent pipe shall be
fitted on top of the pressure safety valve;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
211
(iv) an isolation valve shall be provided in between each pressure safety
valve and the vessel. The arrangement of such isolation valve shall be
so designed as to afford full required capacity flow through atleast one
of the pressure safety valves ; and
(v) each pressure safety valve shall be visibly marked with the "set
pressure" in Kg/Sq.Cm. (gauge) at which it will discharge, with its
actual rate of discharge in cubic meter per minute of the gas at a
pressure of 120 (one hundred and twenty) per cent. of the design
pressure of the vessel.
(4) Emergency shut-off valve: In every storage vessel
(i)
all liquid and vapour connections, except those for pressure safety
valves and the drainage connections of diameter less than 25 (twenty five)
mm., shall have an emergency shut-off valve, such as an excess flow check
valve or a remote operated valve:
Provided that the emergency shut-off valve is not required in cases where
the connection to a vessel is not greater than three centimeter in diameter
for liquid and eight centimeter in diameter for vapour ;
(ii) where the emergency shut-off valve provided is of 'excess flow check
valve' type, its closing rate of flow shall be below the rate which is likely to
result due to a fracture of the line which it is protecting, calculated under
the worst conditions. Excess flow check valve shall have a flow capacity
sufficiently above the normal flow requirements to prevent valve chatter.
(5) Bottom water draw-off or drain valve-In every storage vessel
(i) there shall be provided two drain valves at the bottom of the vessel
between the remote operated valve and the first isolation valve. The
length of the pipeline between the two drain valves shall be atleast 0.5
meter to minimize the risk of simultaneous obstruction of both valves
due to freezing of any water present in the liquefied gas. The drain
connections shall be not more than 50 (fifty) millimeter in diameter;
(ii) the first drain valve from the vessel shall be of gate type (throttle type),
while the second drain valve shall be of quick shut-off type ;
(iii) the material of construction for the drain pipeline and the related
connections shall be suitable for cryogenic application.
(6) Sampling valve: In every storage vessel, two valves with suitable distance-
pipe of not less than 0.5 meter in length between them shall be fitted at its
bottom between the remote operated valve and the first isolation valve for
sampling purpose.(The provision of a distance-pipe is for the purpose of
avoid ingicing problem in the upstream valve)
(7) Liquid level gauging device :In every storage vessel, out of two level
indicators provided, one shall be of "float" type and the other shall be of
"differential pressure" type in case of Horton Spheres. Magnetic float type
gauge shall be used for bullets in the place of "differential pressure" type
"High Level" alarm shall be set on the level indicators to operate at not
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
more than 85% (eighty five percent.) of the volumetric capacity of the
vessel. An audio-visual indication as regards the high level alarm shall be
provided at the normal place of operator's seat.
(8) Pressure gauge: In every storage vessel, there shall be provided atleast one
pressure gauge, duly calibrated and having a dial range not less than 1.5
times the design pressure, easily visible and designed to show the correct
internal pressure at all times. It shall be provided in the vapour space at
the top. A suitable stop valve shall be provided in between the vessel and
the pressure gauge.
(9) Gas sensors: In every storage vessel for flammable liquefied or compressed
gas, gas sensors with alarm shall be provided at vulnerable areas and in
the event of gas leakage, such sensor shall trip the compressor or pump if
in operation.
(10) Bonding: Electrical continuity shall be maintained between the flanges by
means of bonding in every storage vessel and its pipe lines.
(11) Pop off valves: “Pop off" valves shall be provided in between isolation
valves on the pipelines carrying flammable liquefied or compressed gases.
(12) Capacity of vaporizer: The vaporizer, connected to the flammable liquefied
gas storage vessels shall have adequate capacity to meet the required flow
rate of flammable liquefied gas in the process.
6. Prevention of ignition
In every location where highly flammable liquid or flammable
liquefied or compressed gas is stored, conveyed, handled or used or where
there is danger of fire or explosion from accumulation of highly flammable
liquid or liquefied compressed gas in air, all practicable measures shall be
taken to exclude the sources of ignition. Such precautions shall include
the following:
(a) all electrical apparatus shall either be excluded from the area of risk
or they shall be of such construction and so installed and maintained
as to prevent the danger of their being a source of ignition;
(b) effective measures shall be adopted for prevention of accumulation of
static charges to a dangerous extent;
(c) no person shall wear or be allowed to wear any footwear having iron
or steel nails or any other exposed ferrous materials which is likely to
cause sparks by friction;
(d) smoking, lighting or carrying of matches, lighters or smoking
materials shall be prohibited;
(e) transmission bolts with iron fasteners shall not be used; and
(f) all other precautions, as are reasonably practicable, shall be taken to
prevent initiation of ignition from all other possible sources such as
open flames, frictional sparks, over heated surfaces of machinery or
plant, chemical or physical-chemical reaction and radiant heat.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
213
7. Enclosed system for conveying highly flammable liquids:
Wherever it is reasonably practicable, highly flammable liquids shall be
conveyed within a factory in totally enclosed system consisting of pipe
lines, pumps and similar appliances from the storage tank or vessel to the
point of use. Such enclosed system shall be so designed, installed,
operated and maintained as to avoid leakage or the risk of spilling.
8. Prohibition of smoking:
No person shall smoke in any place where a highly flammable liquid or
flammable liquefied or compressed gas is present in circumstances that
smoking would give rise to a risk of fire. The occupier shall take all
practicable measures to ensure compliance with this requirement
including display of a bold notices indicating prohibition of smoking at
every place where this requirement applies.
9. Fire protection:
In every factory
(1) no vehicular traffic shall be permitted within the risk area of lower
flammable
limitofthehighlyflammableliquidorflammableliquefiedorcompressedgas
stored. When required, vehicles filled with approved spark arrestors
shall only be allowed with valid vehicle entry permit.
(2) all the vessels used for bulk storage or handling of highly flammable
liquid or flammable liquefied or compressed gases shall be protected
against the hazards of fire as follows:
(a) medium velocity water spray system shall be provided for all above
ground storage vessels, cylinder storage or filling or repair sheds,
pump houses, bulk lorry and tank wagon gantries;
(b) detection of fire for automatic actuation of medium velocity water
sprinkler system shall be provided at all critical locations. such as
bulk storage, tank truck or tank wagon gantry, pump or compressor
house and vapourisers ;
(c) medium velocity water sprinkler system shall be based on heat and
other detection.
(d) Quartzoid Bulb protection designed to blow at 79 (seventy nine)
degree centrigrade (maximum) shall be provided in open areas or in
the sheds ;
(e) Medium velocity water sprinkler system shall function in such away
that the actuation of fire detectors shall initiate the following:
(i)
opening of deluge valve ;
(ii) audio-visual alarm at the fire pump house or control panel;
(iii) fire siren; and
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(iv) the diesel pump will get started based on the "Set pressure" to
supplement or to maintain the fire water pressure in the ring
main; and
(f) The medium velocity water sprinkler system shall have a minimum
spray density of ten liters per minute per square meter in the case of
flammable liquefied or compressed gas and in the case of highly
flammable liquid it shall have minimum spray density of 3 (three)
liters per minute per square meter for the single largest risk area.
For the purpose of calculation of a single risk area, the following
shall be taken into account:
(i)
in case of bulk storage, adjoining vessels within the distance of R
+ 30 (thirty) meter, where R is the radius of the vessel and 30
(thirty) meter shall be measured from the periphery of the vessel
(ii)
in case of tank lorry gantry, a maximum of 8 (eight) bays shall be
taken as a single risk area ; and
(iii)
in case of tank wagon gantry, a minimum of one gantry (600 (six
hundred) Metric Tonnes) shall be taken as a single risk area
(3) (a). a fire water ring main shall be provided all around the locations of
storage and handling of flammable liquefied or compressed gases with
hydrants or monitors spaced at 30 (thirty) meter centre to centre. Fire
hydrants and monitors shall be installed outside the licensed premises;
(b). the fire water pressure system shall be designed for a Minimum
residual pressure of 7(seven)Kgf/Sq.Cm.(gauge)at the remotest place of
application in the plant ;
(c). fire hydrant network shall be provided in closed loops to ensure multi-
directional flow in the system. Isolation valves shall be provided to enable
isolation of any section of the network without affecting the flow in the
rest; and
(d). the fire water system in the plant shall be designed to meet the highest
fire-water flow requirement of medium velocity water sprinkler for a single
largest risk area at a time plus 288 (two hundred and eighty eight)
meter/hour for operating 2 (two) numbers fire water monitor or
supplementary hose requirements. (
(4)(a). water for the hydrant service shall be stored in any easily accessible
surface of underground concrete reservoir or above ground tank of steel or
concrete;
(b). the effective fire water storage capacity available for fire-fighting
shall be for four hours ; and
(c). storage tank or reservoir for fire water shall be in two interconnected
compartments to facilitate cleaning and repair.
(5) Portable fire extinguishers as approved by Bureau of Indian Standards
shall be located at convenient places as indicated in the Table below :—
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
215
THETABLE
AREA
PORTABLE FIRE EXTINGUISHER
(1)
(2)
1. Flammable liquefied gas or
storage vessels (each)
2Numbers10Kg.DCP
2.Tank wag on loading or
unloading gantries
1
Number
10
Kg.
DCP.
extinguisher
for
every
15/20
meters of gantry
3.Tank truck loading or
unloading gantries
1Number10Kg.DCP,fireextinguisher
in each Bay and 1 Number 50 Kg.
Mobile DCP unit/gantry
The dry chemical powder used in the extinguishers shall be
potassium or Urea based or Sodium Bicarbonate as per IS: 4308. The
expellant gas ie., N2/CO2 should be of good quality.
10. Loading and unloading facilities for flammable liquefied or compressed gas:
(1) Loading: In every factory, where the loading of flammable liquefied or
compressed gas is carried on, the loading station shall consist of the
following:
(a) A filling line with an isolation valve and check valve;
(b) a vapour return line with a check valve and an isolation valve to be
connected back to the storage vessel from which the loading pump is
drawing flammable liquefied gas ;
(c) suitable loading arm or flexible hoses shall be provided at the end of
filling line and vapour return line for connecting to the tank truck
vessels or tank wagons ; and
(d) suitable thermal pressure relief valve(s) shall be provided between the
shut-off valves to protect against excessive pressure which may develop
due to thermal expansion of the trapped liquid .
(2) Unloading: In every factory, where unloading of flammable liquefied or
compressed gas is carried on, the compressor used for unloading of
flammable liquefied gases by means of a differential pressure between the
receiving and discharging vessels by withdrawing vapour from the
receiving vessel and forcing it at high pressure into the discharging vessel
shall have the following facilities:
(a) Liquid unloading check valve line with isolation valve; and
(b) Vapour line with isolation valves;
(3) Loading and unloading operations: In every factory, where the loading or
unloading of flammable liquefied or compressed gas is carried on
(a) written operating procedures for loading or unloading operation, clearly
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
defining the safety checks and precautions to be observed as well as
the responsibilities of the personnel involved in such operation, shall
be prepared both in English and in Telugu and shall be given to them
and also displayed at the site;
(b) flexible hoses used for transfer of flammable liquefied or compressed
gas to or from a tank truck or tank wagon shall be,
(i) designed and constructed in accordance with the Static and Mobile
Pressure Vessels (Unfired) Rules, 1981;
(ii) having a means of identification; and
(iii) periodically checked for electrical and mechanical continuity and
recorded in the register;
(c) for connecting and disconnecting hoses, only non-sparking type of
tools shall be used;
(d) the tank truck shall have the starter motor which shall be of non-
sparking or flame-proof type;
(e) the tank truck shall be positioned on a leveled ground and blocks
(checks)shall be placed at front and rear wheels in order to prevent the
risk of accidental vehicle movement;
(f) the engine of the vehicle shall be stopped and all the electrical
equipment shall be switched off, before commencing the loading or
unloading operation;
(g) before commencing the loading or unloading operation, static charge
shall be effectively discharged by bonding and earthing of the storage
vessels and the road tankers or wagons;
(h) the road tanker or wagon shall be electrically bonded at, specified point
to the fixed grounding system;
(i) an authorised person shall supervise the transfer operation and
respond immediately in the event of an emergency;
(j) during loading operation, the pressure within the receiving tank truck
vessel shall be observed to ensure that it does not approach the" start-
to-discharge" pressure of the relief valve. Filling rate shall be regulated
as required;
(k) the receiving vessel which is having an internal pressure of less than
1(one) Kg/Sq.Cm (g) shall not be permitted to be filled, such vessel
shall be checked for Oxygen content or explosive mixture and purged,if
necessary ;
(l) filling or transfer operation shall be done only during daytime;
(m) filling or transfer operation shall be stopped immediately in the event
of—
(a) un controlled leakage occurring;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
217
(b) a fire occurring in the vicinity;
(c) lightning and thunder-storm;
(n) the" Safe Operating Procedure" for unloading shall be displayed
conspicuously in English and Telugu near the unloading area.
11. Maintenance and Inspection
In every factory where highly flammable liquid or flammable
liquefied or compressed gas is stored in bulk.
(1) the storage vessels and the safety fittings and instruments shall be
tested periodically as per the requirements under various statutes as
applicable and relevant records with the particulars of such testing shall
be maintained;
(2) loading or unloading hoses shall be tested atleast once in every six
months;
(3) the earth pits shall be maintained well and the earth resistance shall be
measured atleast once in every 12 (twelve) months ; and records shall be
maintained in this regard ;
(4) the foundation and supports of the storage vessels shall be checked
once in a year for differential settlement due to disturbance in the sub-
soil ;
(5) the cathodic protection, if provided, shall be monitored periodically and
maintained well for its effectiveness ;
(6) thegasdetectionsystemshallbecheckedandcalibratedperiodically;and
(7) the fire water system which includes fire water pumps, fire hydrant or
monitor, piping network and water sprinkler or deluge system shall be
checked periodically and maintained well for its fail-safe operation.
12. Training
The occupier of every factory in which highly flammable liquid or
flammable liquefied or compressed gas is stored in bulk shall ensure that
(1) the supervisory or managerial personnel are adequately trained in all
aspects of safe storage and handling of highly flammable liquid or
flammable liquefied or compressed gas as well as disaster control or
preparedness and response
(2) regular raining programmes are conducted in loading or unloading
operation, drafting procedure, commissioning and decommissioning
procedures,” hot work” permit system, fire-fighting or emergency combat
operation, health hazards etc., for
(a) regular workers;
(b) contract workers; and
(c) security staff.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(3) Full-scale emergency mock drill, simulating leakage of flammable gas
and the consequent major fire, are conducted in the plant at least once in every
six months in order to assess the level of preparedness and the adequacy of
combat measures. Any deviations or defects observed during such mock- drill
shall be rectified forthwith.
SCHEDULE XXX
OPERATIONS IN FOUNDARIES, FURNACES & INDUCTION FURNACES
1. Application
Provisions of this schedule shall apply to all parts of factories where
any of the following operations or process are carried on:
(a) The production of iron casting or, as the case may be, steel castings by
casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding composition or other
mixture of materials, or by shell moulding or by centrifugal casting and
any process incidental to such production;
(b) the production of non-ferrous castings by casting metal in moulds made of
sand, loam, metal, moulding composition or other material or mixture or
materials, or by shell mouldings, die-casting (including pressure die-
casting), centrifugal casting or continuous casting and any process
incidental to such production ;
(c) the melting and casting of non-ferrous metal land/or ferrous metal) for the
production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar products and the
stripping thereof ; but shall not apply with respect to
(i)
any process with respect to the smelting and manufacture of lead and
the Electric Accumulators ;
(ii) any process for the purposes of printing works ; or
(iii) any smelting process in which metal is obtained by a reducing
operation or any process incidental to such operation ; or
(iv) any process in the course of the manufacture of solder or any process
incidental to such manufacture; or
(v) the melting and casting of lead or any lead-based alloy for the
production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar products or the
stripping thereof, or any process incidental to such melting, casting or
stripping.
2. Definition
For the purpose of this Schedule
(i) "approved respirator” means a respirator of a type approved by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator ;
(ii) "Cupola or furnace "includes are ceiver associated there with;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
219
(iii) "dressing or fettling operations "includes stripping and other removal of
adherent sand, corers, runners, risers, flash and other surplus metal
from a casting and the production of reasonably clean and smooth
surface, but does not include
a. the removal of metal from a casting when performed incidentally in
connection with the machining or assembling of castings after they
have been dressed or fettled, or
b. any operation which is a knockout operation within the meaning of
this Schedule ;
(iv) "foundry" means those parts of a factory in which the production of
iron or steel or non-ferrous castings (not being the production of pig
iron or the production of steel in the form of ingots) is carried on by
casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding composition or other
mixture of materials, or by steel moulding or by centrifugal casting in
metal moulds lined with sand, or die casting including pressure die
castings, together with any part of the factory in which any of the
following processes arc carried on as incidental processes in
connection with and in the course of, such production, namely, the
preparation and mixing of materials used in foundry process, the
preparation of moulds and cores, knock-out operations and dressing
or fettling operations ;
(v) "knock-out operations" means all methods of removing castings from
moulds and the following operations, when done in connection
therewith, namely, stripping, coring out and the removal of runners
and risers ;
(vi) "pouring aisle" means an aisle leading from a main gangway or
directly from a cupola or furnace to where metal is poured into
moulds.
(vii) “qualified supervisors” means a person possessing a Bachelor’s
Degree in Science or Diploma or Degree in Engineering with
Certificate in ferrous/non-ferrous technology from any institution
recognised by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
3. Prohibition of use of certain materials as parting materials
(1) A material shall not be used as a parting material if it is a material
containing compounds of silica calculated as silica to the extent more than
five per cent, by weight of the dry material:
Provided that this prohibition shall not prevent the following being
used as a parting material if the material does not contain an admixture of
any other silica:
(i)
Zirconiumsilicate (zircon).
(ii) Calcinedchinaclay.
(iii) Calcinedaluminious fire clay.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(iv) Sillimanite.
(v) Calcined or fused alumina.
(vi) Olivine.
(vii) Natural sand.
(2) Dust or other matter deposited from a fettling or blasting process shall not
be used as a parting material or as a constituent in a parting material.
4. Arrangement and storage
For the purposes of promoting safety and cleanliness in workrooms,
the following requirements shall be observed:
(a) moulding boxes, loam plates, ladles, patterns, pattern plates, frames,
boards, box weights, and other heavy articles shall be so arranged and
placed as to enable work to be carried on without unnecessary risk ;
(b) suitable and conveniently accessible racks, bins or other receptacles
shall be provided and used for the storage of other gear and tools;
(c) where there is bulk storage of sand, fuel, metal scrap or other materials
or residues, suitable bins, bunkers or other receptacles shall be
provided for the purpose of such storage.
5. Construction, Installation and Operation
(1) The precinct in which induction furnace is installed shall be of adequate
strength and shall be segregated from the other parts of the factory in
such a way so that minimum number of workers is exposed to the risk
of any fire or explosion at any time;
(2) Furnace shed shall be well ventilated
(3) All the fitting and attachment of Induction furnace shall be of good
construction, sound material and adequate strength;
(4) Adequate arrangements shall be made to avoid tilting of the ladles while
transportation
(5) Ladle shall not be filled with molten metal more than 3/4th of its
volume to avoid spillage of molten metal while being carried by the
crane;
(6) The refractory material of the induction furnace shall be strong at high
temperature, resistant to thermal shock, chemically inert, low thermal
conductivity and co-efficient of expansion and of adequate uniform
thickness.
(7) The lining of the induction furnace shall be checked by qualified
supervisor every week for any wear and tear and damage as per relevant
Bureau of Indian Standards.
(8) Adequate precautions shall be taken during repair of induction furnace
as per relevant bureau of Indian Standards.
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6. Construction of floors
(1) Floors or indoor work places in which the processes are carried on,
other than parts which are of sand, shall have an even surface of hard
material.
(2) No part of the floor of any such indoor work place shall be of sand
except, where this is necessary by reason of the work done.
(3) All parts of the surface of the floor of any such indoor work place which
are of sand shall, so far as practicable, be maintained in an even and
firm condition.
7. Means of escape
There shall be atleast two ways of escape with adequate width at opposite
ends of the furnace platforms.
8. Display of Notice
Notice regarding non-use of water, etc. near induction furnace shall be
displayed
9. Charging of scrap in Induction Furnace
(1) No scrap material with close cavities shall be charged in the induction
furnace. Scrap to be charged shall be dry and shall not contain oil or
any other liquid or moisture.
(2) No scrap material shall be fed into induction furnace unless it is
thoroughly checked in the presence of qualified Supervisor.
(3) Sealed container or part made by centrifugal casting shall not be fed in
to the furnace unless it is cut into pieces.
(4) No worker shall be engaged in charging of scrap material in induction
furnace unless practical measures such as substantial safeguards
against splash of hot metal, splatter etc., are provided.
(5)
Scrap received in the form of pressed bundle should be opened, sorted
and only then fed into furnace.
10. Cleanliness of Indoor work places
(1)
All accessible parts of the walls of every indoor workplace in which the
processes are carried on and of everything affixed to those wall shall be
effectively cleaned by a suitable method to a height of not less than 4.2
meters from the floor at least once in every period of fourteen months.
A record of the carrying out of every such effective cleaning in
pursuance of this paragraph including the date (which shall be not less
than five months nor more than nine months after the last immediately
preceding washing, cleaning or other treatment).
(2)
Effective cleaning by a suitable method shall be carried out atleast
once every working day of all accessible parts of the floor of every
indoor workplace in which the processes arc carried on, other than
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pans which are of sand; and the parts which are of sand shall be kept
in good order.
11. Manual operations Involving molten metal
(1) There shall be provided and properly maintained for all persons
employed on manual operations involving molten metal with which
they are liable to be splashed, a working space for that operation
(a) Which is adequate for the safe performance of the work and
(b) which, so far as reasonably practicable, is kept free from
obstruction.
(2)
Any operation involving the carrying by hand of a container holding
molten metal shall be performed on a floor all parts of which were any
person walks while engaged in the operation shall be on the same level:
Provided that, where necessary to enable the operation to be per-
formed without undue risk, nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the
occasional or exceptional use of a working space on a different level
from the floor, being a space provided with a safe means of access
from the floor for any person while engaged in the operation.
12. Gangways and pouring aisles
(1) In every workroom to which this paragraph applies constructed,
reconstructed or converted for use as such after the making of this
schedule and, so far as reasonably practicable, in every other
workroom to which this paragraph applies, sufficient and dearly
defined main gangways shall be provided and properly maintained
which
(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in particular,
not be of sand or have on them more sand than is necessary to
avoid risk of flying metal from accidental spillage ;
(b) shall be kept, so far as reasonably practicable, free from
obstruction;
(c) if not used for carrying molten metal, shall be atleast 920
millimeters in width ;
(d) if used for carrying molten metal shall be
i. Where truck ladles are used exclusively, atleast 600 millimeters
wider than the overall width of the ladle;
ii. Where hands hanks are carried by not more than two men, atleast
920 millimeters in width ;
iii. Where hands hanks are carried by more than two men, atleast 1.2
meters in width; and
iv. Where used for simultaneous travel in both directions by men
carrying hand shanks, atleast 1.8 meters in width.
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223
(2) In workroom to which this paragraph applies constructed, reconstructed
or converted for use as such after the making of this Schedule, sufficient
and clearly defined pouring aisles shall be provided and properly
maintained which
(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in particular,
not be of sand or have on them more sand than is necessary to avoid
risk of flying metal from accidental spillage;
(b) shall be kept so far as reasonably practicable free from obstruction;
(c) if molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by not more
than two men per ladle, shall be atleast 460 millimeters wide, but
where any moulds alongside the aisle arc more than 510 millimeters
above the floor of the aisle, the aisle shall be not less than 600
millimeters wide;
(d) if molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by more than
two men per ladle, shall be atleast 760 millimeters wide ;
(e) if molten metal is carried in crane, trolley or truck ladles, shall be of a
width adequate for the safe performance of the work.
(3) Requirements of sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply to any
workroom or part of a workroom if, by reason of the nature of the work
done therein, the floor of that workroom or, as the case may be, that
part of a workroom has to be of sand.
(4) In this paragraph "workroom to which this paragraph applies" means a
part of a ferrous or non-ferrous foundry in which molten metal is
transported or used, and a workroom to which this paragraph applies
shall be deemed for the purposes of this paragraph to have been
constructed, reconstructed or converted for use as such after the
making of this schedule if the construction, reconstruction or
conversion thereof was begun after the making of this Schedule.
13. Work near cupolas and furnaces
No person shall carry out any work within a distance of four meters from a
vertical line passing through the delivery and of any spout of a cupola or
furnace, being as pout used for delivering molten metal, or within a
distance of 2.4 meters from a vertical line passing through the nearest part
of any ladle which is in position at the end of such a spout, except in
either case where it is necessary for the proper use or maintenance of a
cupola or furnace that work should be carried out within that distance of
that work is being carried out at such a time and under such conditions
that there is no danger to the person carrying it out from molten metal
which is being obtained from the cupola or furnace or is in a ladle in
position at the end of the spout.
14. Dust and fumes
(1) Open coal, coke or wood fires shall not be used for heating or drying
ladles inside a workroom unless adequate measures are taken to prevent,
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so far as practicable, fumes or other impurities from entering into or
remaining in the atmosphere of the workroom.
(2) No open coal, coke or wood fires shall be used for drying moulds except
in circumstances in which the use of such fires is un-avoidable.
(3) Mould stoves, core stoves and annealing furnaces shall be so designed,
constructed, maintained and worked as to prevent, so far as practicable,
offensive or injurious fumes from entering into any workroom during any
period when a person is employed therein
(4) All knock-out operations shall be carried out
(a) In a separate part of the foundry suitably partitioned off, being a room
or part in which, so far as reasonably practicable, effective and suitable
local exhaust ventilation and a high standard of general ventilation are
provided ; or
(b) In an area of the foundry in which, so far as reasonably practicable,
effective and suitable local exhaust ventilation is provided, or where
compliance with this requirement is not reasonably practicable, a high
standard of general ventilation is provided.
(5) All dressing or fettling operations shall be carried out
(a) in a separate room or in a separate part of the foundry suitably
partitioned off ; or
(b) in an area of the foundry set apart for the purpose ; and shall, so far as
reasonably practicable, be carried out with effective and suitable local
exhaust ventilation or other equally effective means of suppressing
dust, operating as near as possible to the point of origin of the dust.
15. Maintenance and examination of exhaust plant
(1) All ventilating plant used for the purpose of extracting, suppressing or
controlling dust or fumes shall be properly maintained.
(2) All ventilation plant used for the purpose of extracting, suppressing or
controlling dust or fumes shall be examined and inspected once every
week by a responsible person. This shall be thoroughly examined and
tested by a competent person atleast once in every period of twelve
months; and particulars of the results of every such examination and
test shall be entered in a register in Form XX, which shall be kept
readily available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator. Any
defect found on any such examination and test shall be immediately
reported in writing by the person carrying out the examination and test
to the Occupier of the Factory.
16. Protective equipment
(1)
The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable protective equipment
specified for the protection of workers,
(a) Suitable gloves or other protection for the hands for workers engaged
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225
in handling any hot material likely to cause damage to the hands by
burn, scald or scar, or in handling pig iron, rough castings or other
articles likely to cause damage to the hands by cut or abrasion;
(b) approved respirators for workers carrying out any operations
creating a heavy dust concentration which cannot be dispelled
quickly and effectively by the existing ventilation arrangements.
(2) No respirator provided for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) (b) has
been worn by a person shall be worn by another person if it has not
since been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
(3) Persons who for any of their time
(a) work at a spout of or attend to, a cupola or furnace in such
circumstances that material there from may come into contact with
the body, being material at such a temperature that its contact with
the body would cause a burn ; or
(b) are engaged in, or in assisting with, the pouring of molten metal; or
(c) carry by hand or move by manual power any ladle or mould
containing molten metal ; or
(d) are engaged in knocking-out operations involving material at such a
temperature that its contact with the body would cause a burn; shall
be provided with suitable footwear and gaiters which worn by them
prevent, so far as reasonably practicable, risk of burns to his feet and
ankles.
(4) Where appropriate, suitable screens shall be provided for protection
against flying materials (including splashes of molten metal and sparks
and chips thrown off in the course of any process).
(5) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable accommodation for the
storage and make adequate arrangements for cleaning and maintaining
of the protective equipment supplied in pursuance of this paragraph.
(6) Every person shall make full and proper use of the equipment provided
for his protection in pursuance of sub-paragraphs(1)and(4) and shall
without delay report to the Occupier, or other appropriate person any
defect in, or loss of, the same.
(7) Workers working in the furnace/casting pit area shall be provided with
cotton clothes. Safety shoes, leg guards, apron, face shield, hand gloves
and safety helmet.
(8) Workers employed for segregation of scrap shall be provided with safety
shoes and hand gloves.
(9) Five retardant and heat retardant clothing shall be provided to all the
workers working on platform of induction furnace
17. Training and Supervision
(1) All operations under this Schedule shall be carried out under the
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supervision of qualified supervisors at all times.
(2) Workers carrying out operations and maintenance activities in foundries
and furnaces shall be adequately trained
18. Washing and bathing facilities
(1) There shall be provided and maintained in clean state and good repair
for the use of all workers employed in the foundry,
(a) a wash place under cover with either
(I)
a trough with impervious surface fitted with a waste pipe without
plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least sixty centimeters for
every 10 such persons employed at any one time and having a
constant supply of dean water from taps or jets above the trough at
intervals of not more than sixty centimeters ; or
(II)
atleast one tap or stand pipe for every ten such persons employed at
any one time, and having a constant supply of dean water, the tap or
stand pipe being spaced not less than 1.2 meters apart ; and
(b) not less than one-half of the total number of washing places
provided under clause (a) shall be in the form of bathrooms ;
(c) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material changed
daily, with sufficient supply of nail brushes and soap.
(2) The facilities provided for the purposes of sub-paragraph (1) shall be
placed in-charge of a responsible person or persons and maintained in a
clean and orderly condition.
19. Disposal of dross and skimming
Dross and skimming’s removed from molten metal or taken from a furnace
shall be placed forthwith in suitable receptacles.
20. Disposal of waste
Appropriate measures shall be taken for the disposal of all waste products
from shell moulding (including waste burnt sand) as soon as reasonably
practicable after the castings have been knocked-out.
21. Material and equipment left out of doors
All material and equipment left out of doors (including material and
equipment so left only temporarily or occasionally) shall be so arranged
and placed as to avoid unnecessary risk. There shall be safe means of
access to all such material and equipment and, so far reasonably
practicable, such access shall be by roadways or pathways or which shall
be properly maintained. Such roadways or pathways shall have a firm and
even surface and shall, so far as reasonably practicable be kept free from
obstruction.
22. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests
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227
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary facilities
for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include pulmonary
function test, and chest X ray.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment
except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three
years.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: XVIII which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
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cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE XXXI
FIRE WORKS MANUFACTORIES AND MATCH FACTORIES
1. Application
The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all manufactories and
processes incidental thereto carried on in any Fire Works Manufactory or a
match works and shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
provisions contained in other rules.
2. Definition
(a) "Fire Works Manufactory" means any factory or such parts of any factory
wherein the following chemicals or combination of chemicals and materials
are being used for the manufacture or crackers, sparklers, caps, fuses,
blasting powder and fireworks
Salt petre;
Pyrotechnic
aluminium
Powder;
Barium Nitrate;
Charcoal;
Potassium chloride;
Red Phosphorus;
Gum;
Dextrine;
Strontium Nitrate;
Magnesium Powder;
Copper Coated Wires;
Steel filings or iron filings;
G.I.Wire;
Gun Powder(Black Powder);
(b) "Match works" means any establishment which manufactures safety
matches or colour matches by the use of chemicals mentioned in clause
(a).
(c) "Breathing apparatus" means a device covering mouth or nose with
necessary connections by means of which a person using it in a poisonous
asphyxiating or irritant atmosphere breathes ordinary air or any other
suitable apparatus approved in writing by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator in this behalf.
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229
3. Buildings
(a) The building of any fireworks manufactory or match factory shall conform
to the standards prescribed under the Indian Explosives Act 1884 (Central
Act IV of 1884), and the height of such buildings shall at no time be less
than 3 meters;
(b) No building inside a fireworks manufactory shall have a first floor at any
time:
(c) In Match works, provided with a first floor, there shall be 2 staircases
leading from the first floor to the ground floor irrespective of the number of
persons employed in the first floor and one of the staircases shall be of
masonry construction or of non-inflammable materials;
(d) All doors shall open out ward sand all the door ways shall be kept free
from obstructions;
(e) All doors of workrooms shall not be less than 1.2 meters in width or less
than 2 meters in height;
(f) The floors of all work rooms including mixing sheds shall be completely
covered by a rubber sheet having a smooth surface and having a thickness
of atleast3 mm. If the floor cannot be covered by a single rubber sheet,
more than one rubber sheet may be used, so that each sheet is overlapped
by the other atleast 150 mm; and
(g) Mixing sheds in a fireworks manufactory shall be at a distance of 18meters
away from all other sheds if the quantity of chemical stored, handled or
used in the mixing shed is less than 50 kilograms and be separated by
baffle walls opposite to each exit of the mixing shed:
Provided that the distance shall be at least 21 meters, if the quantity of
chemical stored, handled or used in the mixing shed exceeds 50kilograms.
4. House-keeping
(a) Every part of ways, works, machinery and plant shall be maintained in a
clean and tidy condition;
(b) Any spillage of materials shall be cleaned without delay;
(c) Close platforms, passages and gangways shall be kept free of temporary
obstructions.
5. Electrical Equipment
(a) If at any time, use of electricity is allowed in the factory, all leads, etc.,
shall be in conduits with flame-proof junctions;
(b) Electrical supply shall never be through a lamp even with an on-
conducting handle.
6. Protective clothing
(a) Under no circumstances clothes made of artificial fiber like terelene, etc.,
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be allowed inside the factory ;
(b) All workers shall be supplied with asbestos aprons especially to cover the
chest, gonads and thighs
(c) Breathing apparatus shall be used in mixing sheds to avoid workers
inhaling poisonous fumes in the event of an untoward reaction.
(d) In mixing sheds where aluminium and magnesium powders arc used
"anti- stat" foot-wear to combat static electricity shall be supplied.
(e) All protective equipments shall be maintained in an efficient condition and
also shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
7. Match Factories
In match factories--
(i) the residue of the head composition shall not in any way be mixed with the
residue of the friction composition ;
(ii) the rooms comprising the two mixing departments, namely, (a) head
composition and (b) friction composition shall be entirely separated from
each other and the drains from these two departments shall be kept
entirely separate ;
(iii) rubbish containing the residues of the head composition and friction
composition shall be kept and burnt separately ;
(iv) department in which completed matches (matches with heads on) are
stored shall be separated from all other departments by means of fire-
proof walls and doors providing adequate means of escape in case of fire:
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to
such conditions, as he may deem necessary, exempt any factory in
existence on the first January 1935 , from the provisions of this clause ;
(v) Splints, veneers and other materials in excess of the quantity required for
the day's manufacture shall be kept in separate rooms of the factory where
no manufacturing process is carried on. No manufactured material shall
be stored anywhere in the factory compound for more than five days after
the manufacture except in the storage godowns;
Provided that nothing contained in this clause shall apply to splints
and veneers in cases stored in peeling and box making departments;
(vi) Store room for matches shall be entirely separated by fire-proof walls from
the buildings used for manufacture
(vii) The racks in the dipped splints room shall have sides top and the rear part
provided with non-inflammable materials.
(viii) The process of packing shall be done in an area away from the place of
manufacture to the satisfaction of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator ; and
(ix) No child shall be employed or permitted to work in any process directly
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
231
connected with the manufacturing process up to final production of match
sticks.
8.
Precautions to be taken in connection with manufacture off uses used
in crackers, etc
(a) Bundles of fuses shall be handled by carrying and not dragging them on
the floor;
(b) Drying of fuses after wrapping shall be carried out on platforms away tram
workrooms;
(c) Cutting shall be done by experienced workers employed only for this
purpose and under proper supervision;
(d) Cutting shall be done on a large masonry platform covered with a
tarpaulin and kept free from grit and pebbles;
(e) Cutting shall be done on a raised platform so that workers can work
standing. Cutting must be done by placing the fuse on wooden sleepers
kept over blocks of wood. Brick shall not be used beneath the wooden
reapers; and
(f) Workers, while on dangerous operations, shall not wear clothing sewn with
ferrous or steel buttons, buckles or attachments. They shall not carry on
their persons, iron knives, keys, etc.
9. General
(a) No person other than a factory worker and/or an inspecting officer or
others connected with the manufacturing process shall be allowed to enter
the working area;
(b) Cardboard containers and trays without steel nails shall be used for
storage and day-to-day working purposes.
(c) During the manufacture of fuses only brass or non-ferrous knives shall be
used and drying of fines shall be away from all workrooms.
(d) Door mats shall be provided outside the workroom and near all drying
platforms and where fuses are cut for the workers to clean their feet.
(e) At no time, mixing materials shall exceed the quantity that is required for
the manufacture of mixing for half an hour operation only.
(f) For filling up chemicals in the inner tubes of crackers, only aluminium or
plastic rings shall be used and not galvanized iron rings.
(g) Buckets, containers, hoops, locks, nails, screws, bolts, nuts, knives,
scissors, hinges, latches etc., made up of iron shall not be used within the
factory premises.
(h) Wooden racks without iron nails shall be used for drying paper cap sheets,
in amorces factories.
(i) Wooden racks used for drying paper cap sheets shall be provided with
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asbestos or other fire-resistant sheets on the three sides leaving the front
side open.
(j) Dried paper cap sheets shall be carried in wooden trays with four
compartments (partitions) each compartment (partition) carrying a single
sheet.
(k) Each manufacturing shed of fireworks shall have atleast two doors facing
each other. The doors provided to the work sheds of adjacent rows shall
not face each other.
(l) Not more than four persons shall be employed or allowed at any one time
in any one building in which explosive is being manufactured.
(m) Copper plates shall be fixed on the baffle wall of the chemical mixing shed
and chemical filling shed; and the workers before entering those sheds,
shall place their hands on the copper plates in order to discharge the
electrostatic charges from their body and to protect them from any
untoward fire or explosion.
(n) Workers aged above 55 years shall be employed only in non-explosive
areas.
(o) No person, aged 50 years and above shall be employed in Fireworks
Manufactory unless his eyesight including colour vision and his hearing
capacity are examined and declared fit by a qualified ophthalmologist and
ENT specialist, respectively, to work whether with or without use of
corrective appliances. Such examinations shall be made atleast once in every
two years. Record of examination or re-examination carried out shall be produced
on demand to Inspector-cum-Facilitator at the time inspection.
(p) Work benches and tables shall be provided for mixing and filling
operations.
(q) Blast walls shall be provided around the drying platform at a distance of 2
meters away from the drying platform. The height of the blast wall shall be
atleast one foot more than that of the height of the drying platform.
(r) In every Fireworks Factory, there shall be appointed a Supervisor with
minimum qualification of B.Sc. (Chemistry) or Diploma in Chemical
Engineering or its equivalent. He shall be fully conversant with the process
of manufacture of fireworks and the associated hazards. These Supervisors
shall undergo special training of fireworks safety as approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator. Number of Supervisors shall be at the rate of 1
for every 50 workers. Manufacture of fireworks shall be carried out under
the supervision of such Supervisors.
(s) Factories which make fancy crackers shall have,
(i)
Separate colour pellet machine shed;
(ii) Separate colour pellet drying shed; and
(iii) Separate transit rock for storing colour pellets.
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233
(t) Not more than one manufacturing activity at any one item of crackers
shall be allowed or required to be done in any working shed at a time.
(u) The workers involved in mixing and filling operations shall have an
education qualification of atleast Higher Secondary Course.
(v) The drying platform meant for Rockets and Fire Works off lying nature
shall be provided with a temporary roof of a strong aluminium mesh cover
resting on the baffle wails, for protection from direct sunlight.
(w) There shall be provided atleast two burning pits in every factory and each
burning pit shall be at a minimum distance of 62 meters away from the
working sheds.
(x) The collected waste shall be disposed in the burning pit after the working
hours of the factory on the same day in the presence of the Foreman by a
trained worker.
(y) Wind direction indicator shall be provided in each factory.
(z) No electronic appliances such as mobile phones, transistors etc., shall be
allowed in the premises, where fireworks are manufactured, handled,
stored or used.
(za)The mixed chemicals shall be used on the same day. No mixed chemical
(fireworks) composition, dry or wet shall be kept in the factory at the close
of any working day. Such residual composition shall be safely destroyed at
the close of the day.
(zb) Fireworks factory ordinarily employing 250 workers or more shall appoint
a qualified Safety Officer as per the Andhra Pradesh Safety Officer (Duties,
Responsibilities and Conditions of Serves, 2005 at the rate of one Safety
Officer for 250 workers.
(zc)No manufacturing activity shall be carried on in Fire works factory
between 6.00 pm. and 6.00 am.
10. Display of notices
The following notices in the local language under stood by the
majority of workers shall be displayed at a conspicuous place in the
factory.
(a) Smoking is strictly prohibited.
(b) No one shall carry matches or other igniting materials in to the
factory.
(c) No worker shall be in a workroom or area where no work has been
assigned to him.
(d) If anything untoward happens in any shed all workers shall dash to
the gates which serve as out gates of the factory and in no
circumstances be curious to see what has happened in the affected
shed.
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(e) Any spillage of materials should be cleaned without any delay.
(f) Wearing of clothes made of artificial fiber like terene, etc., is
prohibited. Clothing’s sewn with ferrous or steel buttons or buckles or
attachments should not be worn.
(g) Foot wears with iron nails should not be used-(It) Workers should not
carry with themselves iron knives and iron keys, etc.
11. First-aid boxes
(a) The materials required under rule 65 shall be kept in the First-Aid Box.
In addition, four stretchers shall be available for every twenty persons
employed in the premises.
(b) Adequate amount of burn dressings and 24 ounces of coconut oil to be
used as the first remedy for burns shall be kept in the First-Aid Box.
(c) Persons who are in charge of First-Aid Boxes shall be those who
possess the certificate granted by the St. John's Ambulance
Association for rendering first-aid.
12.
Medical Examination by Medical Officer:
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. Employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. Provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i.
Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workersinrespectofoccupationalhealthhazardstowhichtheyareexposed;
and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance officer it is
necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any workers.
(3) The pre-employment medical examination shall include skin test for
Dermatitis, Pulmonary Function Test and Chest X-ray.
(4) The periodical re-examination shall, wherever the Health Surveillance
Officer considers appropriate, include all the tests of pre-employment
except the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least once in three
years.
(5) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
235
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(7) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(8) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in the scheduled Process/operation or for
ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a
case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be
paid by the occupier.
(9) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule(2)
may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
SCHEDULE XXXII
HANDLING AND PROCESSOING COIR FIBRE
1. Application
This schedule shall apply to all factories or part of factories in which
any of the following operations involving coir fibre is carried on.
(a)
hammering
(b) harvesting
(c)
defibering/decortication
(d) spinning/curling
(e)
bleaching
(f)
dyeing
(g)
spooling and bailing
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(h) PVC tufting
(i) Weaving
(j) Shearing
(k) Rubber backing
(1)latex backing (m)stenciling
(n)flocking
2. Definition
(a) Dangerous Chemical: Any chemical used in any of the operations listed in
clause 1 shall be considered as dangerous chemical for the purpose of this
Schedule.
3.
Declaration of operations as dangerous: Harvesting, defibering,
bleaching, dyeing, Tufting, rubber backing, shearing, stenciling, flocking
and latex backing of coir are declared to be dangerous operations when
carried out in any factory.
4. Prohibition of Employment of young persons:
No young person shall be employed or permitted to work in any operation
specified in clause 1.
5. Storage and Handling of dangerous of chemicals: Whenever any
dangerous chemical is handled, stored or used, all necessary steps shall
be taken to prevent inhalation, ingestion or absorption of this chemical by
workers while engaged in operations specified in clause 1.
6. Seating arrangement: Suitable seating arrangements shall be provided
for the workers engaged in manual defibering and manual hammering
operations.
7. Ventilation: Bleaching and dyeing operation shall be carried out
separately away from other operations. Effective arrangements shall be
made to prevent escape of fumes in the work environment.
8. Escape of dust and fumes: Suitable and adequate arrangements shall be
made for preventing escape of dust and fumes in work environment.
9. Personal Protective Equipment.
(a) The occupier shall provide the following for free of cost and maintain in
good condition for use of all persons engaged in the operations mentioned
in the Clause 3:
(i)
Suitable gloves of durable quality for both hands.
(ii)
Rubber boots of durable quality for both legs.
(iii) goggles
(iv) nose mask
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
237
(v)
any other appliances, which in the opinion of Chief Inspector- cum
facilitator shall be necessary for protection of the workers.
(b) All persons engaged in operations specified inclause3,while at work in
these operations make use of the material and appliances provided.
10. Food and drink:
(i) No food or drink shall be brought in to any room in which any of the
operations specified in clause 3 is carried on.
(ii) No food or drink shall be consumed in any room in which any of the
operations specified in clause 3 is carried on.
11. Floor of work rooms: The floor of every room in which any of the
operations specified in clause 3 is carried on shall be:
(i) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and impervious.
(ii) Maintained in sound condition; and
(iii) Provided with suitable and adequate arrangements ford rain age.
12. Washing facilities:
(a) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all persons
employed in operation specified in clause 3, suitable washing facilities
consisting of.
(i) a water tank capable of holding sufficient water and having taps at the
rate of one tap for every ten persons employed at any one time. The floor
around the tank and below the taps shall be cement plastered and
maintained in sound and clean conditions. Suitable and adequate
arrangements for drainage shall be provided around the tanks and the
taps; and
(ii) sufficient supply of nail brushes, soap or other suitable cleaning
material and clean towels.
(b) The facilities so provided shall be placed under the charge of a
responsible person and shall be kept clean.
13. Medical Examination:
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall
a. employ a Health Surveillance Officer for medical surveillance of the
workers employed therein.
b. provide to the said Health Surveillance Officer all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) Workers employed in this scheduled process / operation shall be medically
examined by the Health Surveillance Officer-
i. Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person
to do the particular job:
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
ii. Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph (2) shall be
maintained in Health Register in Form: HR which shall be kept readily
available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of
Fitness in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the
Health Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in
any process covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right
to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the
Medical Officer whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application
himself.
(5) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required
to be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with
alternate placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
in capacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum- Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to
ascertain
the
suitability
of
his
employment
in
the
scheduled
Process/operation or for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the
Medical Officer in such a case shall be final. The fee required for this
medical examination shall be paid by the occupier.
(7) The worker taken away from employment in any process under sub-rule
(2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining the
Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
14. Exemptions: The Chief Inspector cum facilitator of Factories may grant
exemption from the operation of any clause of the Schedule to the extent
he deems suitable, where he is satisfied that their observations are not
necessary for safeguarding the health of the workers.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
239
SCHEDULE-XXXIII
MANUFACTURING AND PROCESSING OF TEXTILES
1. Application
The requirements of this schedule shall apply to factories engaged in the
manufacture or processing of textiles other than jute textiles. The schedule
would not apply to factories engaged exclusively in the manufacture of
synthetic fibers.
2. Definitions
For the purposes of this schedule–
(a) Textile manufacturing process" means it involves production or conversion
of textile fibre through a defined process into a product. This includes
ginning, spinning, weaving, knitting , dyeing and other processes
incidental thereto.
(b) "Operation in centrifugal machines " means operations that use centrifugal
force for seperation, filtration and other related operations therein.
(c) "Calendar" means a set of heavy rollers mounted on vertical side frames
and arranged to pass cloth between them. Calendars may have two to ten
rollers, or bowls, some of which can be heated.
(d) "Embossing calendar” means a calendar with two or more tolls, one of
which is engraved for producing figure effects of various kinds on a fabric.
(e) "card" means a machine consisting of cylinders of various sizes and in
certain cases fiats covered with card clothing and set in relation to each
other so that fibers to staple form maybe separated into individual
relationship. The speed of the cylinders and their direction of rotation
varies. The finished pro-duct is delivered as a sliver. Cards of different
types are: the revolving flat card, the roller and clearer card, etc.
(f) "card clothing" means the material with which the surfaces of the cylinder,
duffer, fiats, etc, of a card are covered and consists of a thick foundation
material made of, either textile fabrics through which are pressed many
fine closely spaced specially bent wires, or mounted saw-toothed wire.
(g) "Comber” means a machine for combing fibers of cotton, wool, etc. The
essential parts are device for feeding forward a fringe of fibers at regular
intervals and an arrangement of combs or pins. Which, at the right time
pass through the fringe. All tangled fibers, shore fibers, and nibs are
removed and the long fibers are laid parallel.
(h) "combined machinery" means a general classification of machinery
including combers sliver lab machines, ribbon lab machines and gill
boxes, but excluding cards.
(i) "Rotary staple cutter" means a machine consisting of one or more rotary
blades used for the purpose of cutting textile fibers into staple lengths.
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(j) "Garnett machine " means any of a number of types of machines for
opening hard twisted waste of wool, cotton, silk, etc Essentially, such
machines consist of a licker-in ; one or more cylinders, each having a
complement worker and stripper rolls ; and a fancy roll and doffer. The
action of such machines is some-what like that of a wool card, but it is
much more severe in that the various rolls are covered with garnet wire
instead of clothing.
(k) "Gill box" means a machine used in the worsted system of manufacturing
yarns. Its function is to arrange fibers in parallel order. Essentially, it
consists of a pair of feed rolls and a series of followers where the followers
move at a faster surface speed and perform a combing action.
(l) “In-running rolls" means any pair of rolls or drums between which there is
a "nip ".
(m) “Interlocking arrangement " means a device that prevents the setting in
motion of a dangerous part of a machine or the machine itself while the
guard cover or door provided to safeguard against danger is open or
unlocked, and which will also hold the guard cover or door closed and
locked while the machine or the dangerous part is in motion.
(n) "Kier" means a large metal vat, usually a pressure type, in which fabrics
may be boiled out, bleached, etc.
(o) "Ribbon lapper" means a machine or a part of a machine used to prepare
laps for feeding a cotton comb; its purpose is to provide a uniform lap in
which the fibers have been straightened as much as possible.
(p) “Silver Lapper" means a machine or a part of a machine in which a
number of parallel card covers are drafted slightly, laid side by side in a
compact sheet and wound into a cylindrical package.
(q) "Loom" means a machine for effecting the inter-locking of two series of
yarns crossing one another at right angles. The warp yarns are wound on
a warp beam and pass through beadles and reeds. The filing it shot across
in a shuttle and settled in place by reeds and slay, and the fabric is wound
on a cloth beam.
(r) "Starch mangle" means a mangle that is used specifically for starching
cotton goods. It commonly consists 'of two large rolls and a shallow open
vat with several immersion rolls. The vat contains the starch solution.
(s) "Water mangle" means a calendar having two or more rolls used for
squeezing water from fabrics before drying. Water mangles also may be
used in other ways during the finishing of various fabrics
(t) "Mule" means a type of spinning frame having a bead stock and a carriage
as its two main sections. The head stock is stationary. The carriage is
movable and it carries the spindles which draft, and spin the ravine into
yarn. The carriage extends over the whole width of the machine and moves
slowly towards and sway from the head stock during the spinning
operation.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
241
(u) "Nip" is the danger zone between two rolls or &Urns which by virtue of
their positioning and movement create a nipping hazard.
(v) "Openers and pickers" means a general classification of machinery which
includes breaker pickers, intermediate pickers, finisher pickers, single
process pickers, multiple process pickers, willow machines card and
picker waste cleaners, thread extractors, shredding machines, roving
waste openers, shoddy pickers, bale breakers, feeders, vertical openers,
lattice cleaners, horizontal cleaners and any similar machinery equipped
with either cylinders screen section, calendar section, rolls, or beaters
used for the preparation of stuck fur further processing.
(w) "Paddler" means a trough for a solution and two or more squeeze rolls
between which cloth passes after being passed through a mordant or dye
bath.
(x) "Plaiting machine" means machine used to lay cloth into floods or regular
length for convenience or subsequent process or use.
(y) "Roller printing machine" means a machine consisting of a large central
cylinder or pressure bowl, around the lower part of the perimeter of which
is placed a series of engraved color rollers (each having a color through), a
furnisher roller, doctor blades, and tic. The machine is used for printing
fabrics.
(z) "Continuous bleaching range" means a machine for bleaching of cloth in
rope or open-width form with the following arrangement. The cloth after
wetting out pass through a squeeze roll into a saturator containing
solution of caustic soda and then to an enclosed 1-Box. A V-shaped
arrangement is attached to the front part of the J-Box for uniform and
rapid saturation of the cloth with steam before it is packed down in the J-
Box. The cloth, in a single strand rope form passes over a guide roll down
the first arm of the 'V' and up the second. Steam is injected into the ‘V' at
the upper end of the second arm so that the cloth is rapidly saturated with
steam at this point. The J-Box capacity is such that cloth will remain hot
for a sufficient time to complete the scouring action. It then passes a series
of washers with a squeeze roll in-between. The cloth then passes through a
second set of saturator, J-Box, and washer, where it is treated with the
peroxide solution. By slight modification of the form of the unit, the same
process can be applied to open-width cloth.
(za)"Mercerizing range "means a 3-bowl mangle, a ten tee frame, and a
number or boxes for washing and scourging. The whole set up is in a
straight line and all parts operate continuously. The combination is used
to saturate the cloth with sodium hydroxide, stretch it while saturated,
and washing out most of the caustic before releasing tension.
(zb)"Sanforizing machine" means a machine consisting of a largest team-
heated cylinder, and endless, thick, woolen felt blanket which is in close
contact with the cylinder for most of its perimeter, and an electrically
heated shoe which presses the cloth against the blanket while the latter is
in as tretched condition as it curves around feed-in roll, (aa) "Shearing
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
machine" means a machine used for shearing cloth. Cutting action is
provided by a number of steel blades spirally mounted on a roller. The
roller rotates in close contact with a fixed ledger blade. There may be from
one to six such rollers on a machine.
(zc)"Sinning machine" means a machine which comprises of a heated
roller, plate, or an open gas flame. The cloth or yarn is rapidly passed over
the roller or the plate or through the open gas flame to remove fun or
hairiness by burning.
(zd)"Slasher" means a machine used for applying a size mixture to warp
yarns. Essentially, it consists of a stand for holding section beams, a size
box, one or more cylindrical dryers or an enclosed hot air dryer, and a
beaming end for winding they are on the loom beams.
(ze)"Tenter frame" means a mashing for drying cloth under tension. It
essentially consists of a pair of endless travelling chains fitted with clips of
fin pins and carried on tracks. The cloth is firmly held at the selvages by
the two chains which diverge as they move forward so that the cloth is
brought to the desired width.
(zf)"Wrapper" means a machine for preparing and arranging the yarns
intended for the warp of a fabric specifically a beam warped.
3. General safety requirements
(1) Every textile machine shall be provided with individual mechanical or
electrical means for starting and stopping such machines. Belt shifter on
machines driven by belts and shifting should be provided with a belt
shifter lock or an equivalent positive locking device.
(2) Stopping and starting handles or other controls shall be of such design
and so positioned as to prevent the operator's hand or fingers from striking
against any moving part or any other part of the machine.
(3) All belts, pulleys, gears, chains, sprocket wheels, and other dangerous
moving parts of machinery which either form part of the machinery or arc
used in association with it, shall be securely guarded.
4. Openers and pickers
(1) In all opening or picker machinery, beater sand other dangerous parts
shall be securely fenced by suitable guards so as to prevent contact with
them. Such guards and doors or covers of openings giving access to any
dangerous part of the machinery shall be provided with interlocking
arrangement;
Provided that in the case of doors or covers of openings giving access to
any dangerous part other than heater covers, instead of the interlocking
arrangement, such openings may be so fenced by guards which prevent
access to any such dangerous part and which is either kept positively
locked in position or fixed in such a manner that it cannot be removed
without the use of hand tools.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
243
(2) The feed rolls on all opening and picking machinery shall be covered with
a guard designed to prevent the operator from reaching the nip while the
machinery is in operation.
(3) The lap forming roller shall be fitted with a guard or cover which shall
prevent access to the nip at the intake of the lap roller and fluted roller as
long as, the weighted rack is down. The guard or cover shall be so locked
that it cannot be raised until the machine is stopped, and the machine
cannot be started until the cover or guard is closed:
Provided that the foregoing provision shall not apply to the machines
equipped with automatic lap forming devices:
Provided further that any such machine equipped with an automatic lap
forming device shall not be used unless the automatic lap forming device
is in efficient working order.
5. Cotton cards
(1)
All cylinder doors shall be secured by an interlocking arrangement which
shall prevent the door being opened until the cylinder has ceased to
revolve and shall render it impossible to restart the machine until the door
has been closed. Provided that the latter requirement in respect of the
automatic locking device shall not apply while stripping or grinding
operations are carried out:
Provided further that stripping or grinding operations shall be carried out
only by specially trained adult workers wearing tight fitting clothing.
(2)
The licker in shall be guarded so as to prevent access to the dangerous
parts.
(3)
Every card shall be equipped with an arrangement that would enable the
card cylinder to be driven by power during stripping/grinding operations
without having to either shift the main belt to the fast pulleys of the
machine or to dismantle the interlocking mechanism. Such an
arrangement shall be used only for stripping or grinding operations.
6. Garnett machines
(1) Garnett licker- ins shall been closed.
(2) Garnett fancy rolls shall be enclosed by guards. These shall be installed in
a way that keep worker relic reasonably accessible for removal or
adjustment.
(3) The underside of the garnets shall be guarded by a screen mesh or other
form of enclosures to prevent access.
7. Gill boxes
(1) The feed end shall be guarded so as to prevent fingers being caught in the
pins of the intersecting falters.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(2) All nips of in-running rolls shall be guarded by suitable nip guards
conforming to the following specifications:
Any opening which the guard may permit when fitted in position shall be
so restricted with respect to the distance of the opening from any nip point
through that opening and in any circumstances, the maximum width of
the opening shall not exceed the following:
Distance
of
opening
from nip Point
Maximum width from of opening
0to38mm
6mm
39to63mm
10mm
64to88mm
13mm
89to140mm
15mm
141to165mm
19mm
166to190mm
22mm
191to219mm
32mm
8. Silver and ribbon tappers (cotton)
The calendar drums and the lap spool shall be provided with a guard to
prevent access to the nip between the in-running rolls.
9. Speed frames
Jack box wheels at the head stock shall be guarded and the guard shall
have interlocking arrangement.
10. Spinning mules
Wheels on spinning mule carriages shall be provided with substantial
wheel guards, extending to within 6mm of the rails.
11. Warpers
Swiveled double-bar gates shall be installed on all warpers operating in
excess of410meters/min. These gates shall have interlocking arrangement,
except for the purpose of inching or jogging: Provided that the top and
bottom ban of the gate shall be at least 1.05 and 0.53 meters high from
the floor or working platform, and the gate shall be located 38mm from the
vertifialtangement to the beam head.
12. Slashers
(1) Cylinder Dryers.
(a) All open nipe of in-running rolls shall be guarded by nip guards
conforming to the requirements in paragraph 2.
(b) When slashers are operated by control levers, these levers shall be
connected to a horizontal bar or treadle located not more than 170 cm.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
245
above the floor to control the operation from any point.
(c) Slashers operated by push button control shall have stop and start
buttons located at each end of the machine and additional buttons located
on both sides of the machine at the size box and the delivery end. If
calendar rolls are used, additional buttons shall be provided at both sides
of the machine at points near the nips, except when slashers are equipped
with an enclosed dryer as in paragraph (b)
(2) Enclosed hot air dryer
(a) All open nips of the top squeezing rollers shall be guarded by nip guards
conforming to the requirements in paragraph 7 (2).
(b) When slashers are operated by control levers, these levers shall be
connected to a horizontal bar or treadle located not more than 170 cm.
above the floor to control the operation from any point.
(c) Slashers operated by push button control shall have stop and start
buttons located at each end of the machine and additional stop and start
buttons located on both sides of the machine at intervals spaced not more
than 1.83 meters on centers.
13. Looms
(1) Each loom shall be equipped with suitable guards designed to minimize
the danger from flying shuttles.
(2) Beam weights for tension in beam shall be of such construction so as to
prevent it falling during its adjustment.
14. Valves of kiers, tanks and other containers
(1) Each valve controlling the flow of steam, injurious gases or liquids into a
kier or any other tank or container into which a person is likely to enter in
connection with a process, operation, maintenance or for any other
purpose, shall be presided with a suitable locking arrangement to enable
the said person to lock the valve securely in the closed position and retain
the key with him before entering the Icier, tank or container.
(2) Wherever boiling tanks, caustic tanks and any other containers from
which liquids which are hot; corrosive or toxic may over flow or splash, are
so located that the operator cannot see the contents from the floor or
working area emergency shut off valves which can be controlled from a
point not subject to danger or splash shall be provided to prevent danger.
15. Shearing machines
All revolving blade on shearing machine shall be guarded so that the
opening between the cloth surface and the bottom of the guard will not
exceed 10 mm.
16. Continuous bleaching range(Cotton and rayon’s)
The nip of all in-running rolls on open-width bleaching machine rolls shall
be protected with a guard to prevent the worker from being caught at the
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
nip. The guard shall extend across the entire length of the nip.
17. Mercerizing range(piece goods)
(1) A stopping device shall be provided a teach end of the machine.
(2) A guard shall be provided attach end of the frame between the in-running
chain and the dip opener.
(3) A nip guard shall be provided for the in-running rolls of the mangle and
washers and the guard shall conform to the requirements in paragraph 7
(2).
18. Tenter frame
(1) A stopping device shall be provided at each end of the machine.
(2) A guard shall be provided at each end of the machine frame at the in-
running chain and the clip opener.
19. Paddels
Suitable nip guard conforming to the requirement in paragraph 7 (2) shall
be provided to all dangerous in-running rolls.
20. Centrifugal extractors
(1) Each extractor shall be provided with a guard for the basket and the guard
shall have inter-locking arrangement.
(2) Each extractor shall be equipped with a mechanically or electrically
operated brake to quickly stop the basket when the power driving the
basket is shutoff.
21. Squeezer or wringer extractor water mangle, starch mangle, back washer
(worsted yarn crabbing machines, and decating machines)
All in – running rolls shall be guarded with nip guards conforming to the
requirements in paragraph 7 (2).
22. Sanforizing and palmer machines
(1) Nip guards shall be provided on all accessible in-running rolls and these
shall conform to the requirements in paragraph 7 (2).
(2) Access from the sides to the nips of in-running rolls should be fenced by
suitable side guards.
(3) A safety trip rod cable or wire centre cord shall be provided across the
front and back of all palmer cylinders extending the length of the fact of
the cylinder. It shall operate readily whether pushed or pulled. The safety
trip shall not be more than 170 cm above the level at which (sic) the from
splashing the operator, the floor or working surface.
23. Rope washers
(1) Splash guards shall be installed on all rope washers unless the machine is
so designed as to prevent the water or liquid from splashing the operator,
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
247
the floor, or working surface.
(2) A safety rip rod, cable or wire centre cord shall be provided across the
front and the back of all rope washers extending the length of the face of
the washer. It shall operate readily whether pushed or pulled. This safety
trip shall be not more than 170 cm. above the level on which the operator
stands and shall be readily accessible.
24. Laundry washer, tumbler or shaker
(1) Each drying tumbler, each double cylinder shaker or clothes tumbler, and
each washing machine shall be equipped with an inter-locking
arrangement which will prevent the power operation of the inside cylinder
when the outer door on the case or shell is open, and which will also
prevent the outer door on the case or shell from being opened, without
shutting off the power and the cylinder coming to a stop. This should not
prevent the movement of the inner cylinder by means of a hand operated
mechanism or an inching device.
(2) Each closed barrel shall also be equipped with adequate means for holding
open the doors or covers of the inner and outer cylinders or shells while it
is being loaded or unloaded.
25. Printing machine(Roller type)
(1) All in-running rolls shall be guarded by nip guards conforming to the
requirement in paragraph 7 (2).
(2) The engraved roller gears and the large crown wheel shall be guarded.
26. Calendars
The nip at the in-running side of the rolls shall be provided with a guard
extending across the entire length of the nip and arranged to prevent the
fingers of the workers from being pulled in between the rolls or between
the guard and the rolls, and so constructed that the cloth can be fed into
the rolls safely.
27. Rotary staple cutters
The cutter shall be protected by a guard to prevent hands reaching the
cutting zone.
28. Plating machines
Access to the trip between the knife and card bar shall be prevented by a
guard.
29. Hand baling machine
An angle iron handle-stop guard shall be installed at right angle to the
frame of the machine. The stop guard shall be so designed and so located
that it will prevent the handle from travelling beyond the vertical position
should the handle slip from the operator's hand when the pawl has been
248
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
released from the teeth of the take up gear.
30. Flatwork ironer
Each flat-work or collar ironer shall be equipped with a safety bar or other
guard across the entire front of the seed or first pressure rolls, so arranged
that the striking of the bar or guard by the-hand of the operator or other
person will stop the machine. The guard shall be such that the operator or
other person cannot reach into the rolls without removing the guard. This
may be either a vertical guard on all sides or a complete cover. If a vertical
guard is used, the distance from the floor or working platform to the top of
guard shall be not less than1.83 meters.
SCHEDULE-XXXIV
DUST HAZARD CONTROL IN FACTORIES
1. Application
These rules apply to all factories where dusts—whether metallic, mineral,
organic, fibrous, or otherwise—are generated, processed, handled, stored,
or transported, and where such dusts may create a risk of fire, explosion,
or occupational disease.
2. Definitions
(a)
“Dust ”means finely divided solid particles which may become
airborne during manufacture, processing, handling, or cleaning.
(b)
“Combustible dust” means any dust capable of burning or
deflagrating when suspended in air.
(c)
“Dust- producing process” means any operation resulting in
generation, liberation, or dispersion of dust in air.
(d)
“Local exhaust ventilation system”(LEV) means an engineered system
designed to capture dust at its source and prevent its release into
the workplace atmosphere.
(e)
“Dust collector” means any air-cleaning equipment such as bag
filters, cyclones, or scrubbers attached to a dust-producing process.
3. Dust Hazard Assessment
(1)
Every occupier shall conduct a systematic assessment of each dust-
producing
process
to
identify
sources
of
dust
emission,
accumulation,ignition sources, explosion hazards
(2)
The assessment shall cover process equipment, material handling
systems,
building
layout,
housekeeping,
and
emergency
arrangements.
(3)
The report of such assessment shall be kept available for inspection
and updated every five years or when significant process changes
occur.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
249
4. Control of Dust Generation and Dispersion
(1)
All dust –producing processes shall, as far as practicable, been
closed and provided with efficient local exhaust ventilation systems.
(2)
Exhaust ducts and collectors shall be constructed of non-
combustible
materials
and
effectively
earthed
to
prevent
accumulation of static charges.
(3)
Exhaust air shall not be re circulated in to work rooms unless
adequately filtered and monitored.
(4)
Dust collectors shall be installed outside the main building wherever
possible, and fitted with suitable relief or isolation devices to limit
damage in case of an explosion.
5. Building and Layout Requirements
(1)
Work rooms handling dust shall be of fire –resisting construction
with smooth surfaces to avoid dust deposition.
(2)
Openings such as doors, windows, and vents shall be arranged to
facilitate natural ventilation and pressure relief.
(3)
Workplaces where dust explosion hazard sexist shall not be located
beneath occupied floors or adjacent to ignition sources.
(4)
Adequate spacing shall be provided between dust-producing
equipment to permit safe cleaning and maintenance.
6. Prevention of Ignition Sources
(1)
Smoking, open flame, or hot-work activities shall be strictly
prohibited in areas where combustible dust may be present except
under a written hot- work permit issued by the manager.
(2)
All mechanical equipment shall be properly maintained to prevent
overheating, frictional sparks, or static discharge.
(3)
Electrical installations in dust-hazard areas shall comply with
standards prescribed for hazardous locations under relevant Indian
Standards.
(4)
All conductive plant, ducting, and metal parts shall be bonded and
earthed to prevent accumulation of electro static charge
7. Housekeeping and Cleaning
(1) Every occupier shall maintain all floors, ledges, beams, and
equipment free from accumulations of dust.
(2) Cleaning shall be carried out by vacuum or wet methods; dry
sweeping or use of compressed air for dust removal is prohibited
unless specifically designed for such purpose.
(3) A cleaning schedule shall be drawn up and strictly followed, and
records thereof maintained for inspection.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
8. Explosion Prevention and Mitigation
(1)
Wherever combustible dust may accumulate in sufficient quantity to
form an explosive mixture, suitable explosion-relief panels, isolation
valves, or suppression systems shall be provided.
(2)
Dust collectors handling explosive or combustible materials shall be
provided with explosion-relief vents discharging to safe locations.
(3)
Buildings and enclosures used for such operations shall be designed
to minimize propagation of explosion or fire to adjoining areas.
9. Maintenance and Testing
(1) Local exhaust ventilation systems and dust collectors shall be
inspected at least once every six months by a competent person, and
a record of such inspection shall be maintained.
(2) Defects likely to affect safe performance shall be rectified forth with.
(3) Performance of the system shall be tested annually and reports shall
be retained for five years.
10. Health and Safety of Workers
(1)
Workers exposed to dust shall be provided with suitable respiratory
protective equipment conforming to relevant Indian Standards.
(2)
Medical examination of such workers shall be carried out once in a
year No person suffering from respiratory or skin disease aggravated
by dust exposure shall be employed on such work without medical
fitness certification.
11. Training and Awareness
(1)
Every worker and supervisor engaged in dust-producing processes
shall be trained in:
(a)
Hazards of combustible and toxic dusts,
(b)
Safe operating and cleaning procedures,
(c)
Use of protective equipment, and
(d)
Emergency response in case of dust fire or explosion.
(2)
Refresher training shall be conducted at least once every twelve
months and records maintained.
12. Emergency Preparedness
(1)
Factories handling combustible dusts shall prepare a written
emergency plan covering fire and explosion scenarios.
(2)
Emergency drills shall be conducted at least once in six months.
(3)
Suitable
fire-fighting
equipment,
including
dry
chemical
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
251
extinguishers, shall be provided and maintained.
13. Records and Documentation
The occupier shall maintain and produce on demand.
(a) Dust hazard assessment reports,
(b) Maintenance and inspection records,
(c) Cleaning schedules,
(d) Training and drill registers, and
(e) Medical surveillance records.
SCHEDULE-XXXV
CELLULOSE SPRAYING
1. Application:- The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to all factories or
parts of factory in which the spraying of cellulose ester paints or lacquers
is carried on.
2. Prohibition of the employment of children and adolescents..- No child or
adolescent shall be employed in any factory on the operation specified in
paragraph 1 above.
3. Exhaust draught:- An efficient exhaust draught shall be provided by
mechanical means for the process specified in paragraph 1. The draught
shall operate on the vapour given off in the process as near as may be at
the point of origin as so to prevent it (as far as practicable under the
atmospheric conditions usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of
any place in which work is carried on. The draught shall be maintained
working for a period of at least five minutes after the cessation of the
operation:
Provided that the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may grant exemption
from these provisions if he is satisfied that due to the casual nature of the
operation they are not necessary to secure the health of the workers.
4. Position of spray operators:- Arrangements shall, as far as practicable, be
made so as to render it unnecessary for the person operating the spray to
be in a position between a ventilating outfit and the article being sprayed.
121. Site appraisal committee prescribed under Section 83:
(1) Constitution:-'The following provisions shall govern the functioning of
the Site appraisal committee, hereinafter, be referred to as the 'Committee'
in these rules:-
(a) The State Government may constitute a site Appraisal Committee and
reconstitute the Committee as and when necessary ;
(b) The State Government may appoint a senior official of the factories
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Inspectorate, preferably with qualification in Chemical Engineering to
be the Secretary of the Committee;
(c) The State Government may appoint the following as members of the
Committee:
(i) A representative of the Fire Service Organisation of the State
Government;
(ii) A representative of the State Department of Industries
(iii) A representative of the Director General of Factory Advice Service
and Labour Institutes, Bombay.
(2) No member, unless required to do so by a Court of Law, shall disclose
otherwise than in connection with the purpose of the Act, at any time any
information relating to manufacturing or commercial business or any
working process which may come to his knowledge during the tenure as a
Member on this Committee.
(3) Applications for appraisal of site
(a) Application for appraisal of sites in respect of the factories in which
hazardous process specified in schedule-I of the code, shall be submitted
to the Chairman of the Site Appraisal Committee.
(b) The application for site appraisal along with 15 copies there of shall be
submitted in the Form annexed to this Rule. The Committee may
dispense with furnishing information on any particular item in the
application form if it considers the same may not be relevant to the
application under consideration.
(4) Function of the Committee-
(a) The Secretary shall arrange to register the applications received for
appraisal of site in a separate register and acknowledge the same with in
a period of 7 days.
(b) The Secretary shall fix up meeting in such a manner that all the
applications received and registered and referred to the committee with in
a period of one month from that of their receipt.
(c) The committee may adopt a procedure for its working keeping in view of
the need for expeditious disposal of application.
(d) The committee shall examine the application for appraisal of a site with
reference to the prohibitions and restriction on the location of industry
and the carrying on of process and operations in different areas as per
the provisions of Rule 5 of the Environment (protection) Rules, 1986
framed under Environment Protection Act,1986.
(e) The committee may call for documents, examine experts, inspect the site
if necessary and take other steps for formulating its views in regard to the
suitability of the site.
(f) Wherever the proposed site requires clearance by the Ministry of Industry
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
253
or the Ministry of Environment and Forests, the application for site
Appraisal will be considered by the Site appraisal committee only after
such clearance has been received.
FORMAT OF APPLICATION TO THE SITE APPRAISAL COMMITTEE
1. Name and address of the applicant:
2. Site Owner ship Data:
(1) Revenue details of site such as Survey No. Plot No.etc.
(2) Whether the site is classified as forest and if so, whether approval of the
Central Govt., under section 5 of the Indian Forests Act,1927 has been
taken.
(3) Whether the proposed site attracts the provisions of section 3(2)(v) of the
E.P. Act, 1986, if so, the nature of the restrictions.
(4) Local authority under whose jurisdiction the site is located.
3. Site Plan..-
(1) Site plan with clear identification of boundaries and total area proposed
to be occupied and showing the following details nearby the proposed site.
(a) Historical monuments, if any, in the vicinity.
(b) Names of neighbouring manufacturing units and human habitats,
educational and training institutions, petrol installations, storages of LPG
and other hazardous substances in the vicinity and their distance from the
proposed unit.
(c) Water sources (rivers, streams, canals, dams, water filtration plants, etc.)
in the vicinity.
(d) Nearest hospitals, fire-stations, civil defence stations and police station
and their distances.
(e) High tension electrical transmission lines, pipelines for water, oil gas or
sewerage, railway lines, roads, stations: jetties and other similar
installations.
(2) Details of spill conditions and depth at which hard strata obtained.
(3) Contour map of the area showing nearby hillocks and difference in levels.
(4) Plot Plan of the factory showing the entry and exit points, reads within,
water drains, etc.
4. Project Report:-
(1) A summary of the salient features of the Project
(2) Status of the organization (Govt. Semi-Govt.)Public or Private etc.)
(3) Maximum number of persons likely to be working in the factory.
(4) Maximum amount of power and water requirements and source of their
254
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
supply.
(5) Block diagram of the buildings and installations, in the proposed supply.
(6) Details of housing colony, hospital, school and other infrastructural
facilities proposed.
5. Organisation structure of the proposed Manufacturing Unit/Factory..-
(1) Organisation diagrams of
- Proposed enterprise in general
- Health, Safety and Environment protection departments and their linkage
to operation and technical departments
(2) Proposed health and Safety Policy
(3) Area allocated for treatment of wastes and effluent.
(4) Percentage outlay on safety, health and environment protection measures.
6. Meteorological data relating to the site:-
(1) Average, minimum and maximum of
- Temperature
- Humidity
- Wind velocities during the previous ten years.
(2) Seasonal variations of wind direction
(3) Highest water level reached during the floods in the area recorded so
far
(4) Lightening and seismic data of the area
7. Communication links..-
(1) Availability of Telephone/Telex/Wireless and other communication
facilities for outside communication
(2) Internal communication facilities proposed.
8. Manufacturing Process Information..-
(1) Process flow diagram
(2) Brief write upon process and technology
(3) Critical process parameters such as pressure build-up temperature
else and run-away reactions.
(4) Other external effects critical to the process having safety implications,
such as ingress of moisture of water, contact with incompatible
substances, sudden power failure.
(5) Highlights of the built-in safety pollution control devices or measures/
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
255
incorporated in the manufacturing technology.
9. Information of Hazardous Materials:-
(1) Raw materials, intermediates, products and by-products and their
quantities(Enclose Material Safety Data Sheet in respect of each
hazardous substance).
(2) Main
and
intermediate
storage
proposed
for
raw
materials/
intermediates/products/byproducts (Maximum quantities to be stored
at any time).
(3) Transportation methods to be used for materials in flow and outflow,
their quantities and likely routes to be followed.
(4) Safety measures proposed for:
- Handling of materials
- Internal and external transportation; and
- disposal(packing and forwarding of finished products)
10. Information on disposal/Disposal of wastes and Pollutants:-
(1) Major pollutants (gas, liquid, solid) their characteristics and quantities
(average and at peak loads)
(2)Quality and quantity of solid wastes generated, method of their treatment
and disposal.
(3)Air, Water and solid pollution problems anticipated and the proposed
measures to control the same including treatment and disposal of
effluents.
11. Process Hazards Information:-
(1) Enclose a copy of the report on environmental impact assessment.
(2) Enclosed a copy of the report on Risk Assessment Study.
(3) Published (open or classified) reports, if any, on accident situations/
occupational health hazards or similar plants elsewhere (within or
outside the country).
12. Information of proposed safety and occupational Health Measures.-
(1) Details of fire-fighting facilities and minimum quantity of Water, CO2 and
or other fire-fighting measures needed to meet the emergencies.
(2) Details of in-house medical facilities proposed.
13. Information on Emergency Preparedness.-
(1) On site emergency plan.
(2) Proposed arrangements, if any, for mutual aid scheme with the group of
neighbouring factories.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
14. Any other relevant information..-
I certify that the information furnished above is correct to best of my
knowledge and nothing of importance has been concealed while furnishing
it.
Name and signature of the Applicant
Rules prescribed underSection84:
122. Collection, Development and Dissemination of Information
(1)
The occupier of every factory carrying on a 'hazardous' process shall
arrange to obtain or develop information in the form of Material Safety
Data Sheet(MSDS)furnishing adequate information in respect of every
hazardous
substance
or
material
handled
in
the
manufacture,
transportation and storage in the factory. It shall be accessible upon
request to a worker for reference. A model MSDS is appended below.
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
1.Chemical Identity
Product Name
Chemical Designation
Trade Name
Synonyms
Formula
Label: Class
Category
Cas
Number
Un
Number
Regulated
Identification
Shipping Name/Codes/Label
Hazchem Code
Hazardous
Identification
Waste Number
Hazardous Ingredients
Cas Number
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.Physical And Chemical Data
Physical State: (Gas, Liquid,
Solid-)
Boiling
Point
In
Degree C
Vapour Pressure At
35
Degree
C--
Mmhg.
Appearance
Melting/Freezing
Point In Degree C
Evaporation Rate At
30 Degree C
Odour
Vapour
Density(Air-1)
Solubility In Water
At 30 Degree C
Others (Corrosivity)
Etc
Specific Gravity
(Water-1)
Ph
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
257
3.Fire And Explosive Hazards Data
Explosion/
Flammability
Flash Point
(Deg.) C
Lel% Auto
Ignition
Temperature Degree
C
Flash Point
(Deg.) C
Uel
%
Tdc Flammability
(Classification)
4.ReactivityData
Stability To
Impact(Hazardous Combustion Products)
Static
Discharge
(Hazardous
Decomposition Product)
Reactivity
(Conditions To Avoid)
Hazardous Polymerization
May/May
Not Occur
(Conditions To Avoid)
Incompatibility(Materials To Avoid)
5.HealthHazardData
Routes Of Entry :(Inhalation, Skin, Mucous Membranes, Eye Contact
And Ingestion)
Effects Of Exposure/Symptoms
Ld50(In Rat)(Mg/Kg Body
Weight)
(Orally Or Percutaneous
Absorption)
Lc50(In
rat)(Mg/1)
4/Hours
Permissible Exposure Limit
(Pel)
Ppm.
Mg/Cu.M.
Short
Term
Exposure
Limit(Stel)
Ppm.
Mg/Cu.
M.
Threshold Limit Value lv)
Of Acgih
Ppm.
Mg/Cu.M.
Odour
Threshold
Ppm.
Mg/Cu.M.
Emergency Treatment:
6.HazardSpecification
Nfpa Hazard
Signal
Health
Flammability Stability
Special
Known Hazards:
Combustible
Water Reactive Material
Irritant
258
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Liquid
Flammable Material
Oxidizer
Sensitizer
Pyrophoric Material
Organic Peroxide
Carcinogen
Explosive
Material
Unstable Material
Corrosive
Material
Compressed Gas
Mutagen
Other
(Specify)
7.PreventiveMeasures
Ventilation
General/Mechanical Local Exhaust
Protective Equipment
Required RglCl
Eyes
(Specify)
Espiratory
(Specify)
Oves
(Specify)Othing (Specify) Others(Specify)
Precautions
Handling & Storage Others(Speedy)
8.Emergency&FirstAidMeasure
Fire
Fire Extinguishing Media
Special Procedures
Unusual Hazards
Exposure
First Aid Measures (Inhalation, Skin, Eye
Contact And Ingestion)
Spills
Step To Be Taken Waste Disposal Method
9.AdditionalInformation
11.Manufacturers/Supplier Data
Firm's Name
Standard Packing
Mailing Address
Telephone Number
Telex Number
Others
Telegraphic Address
Contact Person In Emergency
Others
Emergency Telephone In Transit Areas
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
259
Acronyms-and Glossary of terms:
CAS: Chemical Abstract Service Registration Number.
UNN umber: United Nations Number
HAZCHEM CODE: Emergency Action Code (EAC),allocated by the Joint
Committee of Fire Brigade Operations, UK.
TDG
Flammability:
Transport
of
Dangerous
Goods
--Flammability
Classification by United Nations.
NFPA: National Fire Protection Association, USA. LD 50 and LC 50 represent
the dose in mg/kg of body weight and the concentration in mg/1 for 4 hours
having lethal effect on 50% of the animals (rats) treated.
PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit as laid down in the Statutes.
TLV: Threshold Limit Value as laid down by the American Conference of
Governmental Industrial Hygienists. (ACGIH), USA.
STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit as laid down in the statutes or by the
ACGIH.
GUIDELINES: All efforts should be made to fill in all the columns. No column
should be left blank. In case certain information is not applicable or
available. N/APP or N/AV sign may be used.
DISCLAIMER: The Government makes no warranties expressed or implied in
respect of the adequacy of this document for any particular purpose and is
prescribed for the purpose of meeting the minimum requirement in compiling
safety data of a chemical.
2) The occupier while obtaining or developing a Material Safety Data Sheet in
respect of a hazardous substance shall ensure that the information recorded
accurately reflects the scientific evidence used in making the hazard
determination. If he becomes newly aware of any significant information
regarding the hazards of a substance, or ways to protect against the hazards,
this new information shall be added to the Material Safety Data Sheet as soon
as practicable.
3) Labelling:
Every container of a hazardous substance shall be clearly labeled or marked
to identify :
(a) The contents of the container
(b) The name and address of the manufacturer or importer of the hazardous
substances;
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(c) the physical and health hazards; and
(d) the recommended personal protective equipment needed to work safety
with the hazardous substance.
123. Disclosure of information to workers and employees
(1) The Occupier of a factory carrying on a hazardous process shall supply to all
workers the following information in relation to handling of hazardous
materials or substances in the manufacture transportation, storage and
other processes
(a) Requirements of Sections 84 and 85 of the code;
(b) A list of hazardous processes carried on in the factory;
(c) Location and availability of all Material Safety Data Sheets as per the
schedule appended here to;
(d) Physical and health hazards arising from the exposure to or handling of
substances:
(e) Measures taken by the occupier to ensure safety and control of physical
and health hazards;
(f) Measures to be taken by the workers to ensure safe handling, storage and
transportation of hazardous substances;
(g) Personal Protective Equipment required to be used by workers employed
in hazardous process or dangerous operations:
(h) Meaning of various labels and markings used on the containers of
hazardous substances;
(i) Signs and symptoms likely to be manifested on exposure to hazardous
substances and to whom to report;
(j) Measures to be taken by the workers in case of any spillage or leakage of
a hazardous substance;
(k) Roleofworkersvis-a-vistheemergencyplanofthefactory.in
particular
the
evacuation procedures; and
(l) Any other information considered necessary by the occupier to ensure
safety and health of workers.
(2) The information required by sub-rule(1) shall be compiled and made known
to workers individually through supply of booklets or leaflets and display of
cautionary notices at the work places.
(3) The booklets, leaflets and the cautionary notices displayed in the factory shall
be in the language understood by the majority of the workers, and also
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
261
explain to them.
(4) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct the Occupier to supply further
information to the workers as deemed necessary.
124 Disclosure of information to general public &Local Authority:
(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying on a hazardous process shall take
appropriate steps to inform the general public who are likely to be in the area
which may be affected by an accident. Such information shall include, -
(a) (Name of the factory and address where situated;
(b) Identification, by name and position of the person giving the information;
(c) Confirmation that the factory has approval from the Directorate of
Industrial Safety and Health and Pollution control board;
(d) An explanation in simple terms of a hazardous process(es)carried on in
the premises;
(e) The common names of the hazardous substances used which could give
rise to an accident likely to affect them, with an indication of their
principal harmful characteristics;
(f) Brief description of the measures to be taken to minimize the risk of
such an accident in compliance with its legal obligations under relevant
safety statutes;
(g) Salient features of the approved disaster control measures adopted in
the factory;
(h) Details of the factory’s emergency warning system for the general public;
(i) General advice on the action, members of the public should take on
hearing the warning;
(j) Brief description of arrangements in the factory, including liaison with
the emergency services, to deal with the foreseeable accidents of such
nature and to minimize their effects; and
(k) Details of where further information can be obtained.
(l) The extent of impact as identified through risk assessment and the
population likely to be affected shall be displayed in graphical form and
superimpose on a map a ten trance of the factory premises.
(2)
The information prescribed in sub-rule(1)shall be in Telugu, English or in the
language understood by majority of the public in the vicinity.
(3)
The above information shall be furnished to the concerned Panchayat,
Municipality or Corporation where the factory is situated.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
125. Information on Industrial Wastes
(1) The information furnished under this rule shall include the quantity of the
solid and liquid wastes generated per day, their characteristics ( the physical
and chemical properties of waste shall be defined, including its proportions )
,and the method of treatment such as incineration of solid wastes, chemical
and biological treatment of liquid wastes, and arrangements for their final
disposal.
(2) It shall also include information on the quality and quantity of gaseous waste
discharged through the stacks or other openings and arrangements such as
provision of scrubbers, cyclone separators electrostatic precipitators or
similar such arrangement made for controlling pollution of the environment.
126. Disclosure of information to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying on "hazardous process" shall furnish
in writing to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator a copy of all the information
furnished to the workers, General Public.
(2) A copy of compilation of Material Safety Data Sheets in respect of hazardous
substances used, produced or stored in the factory shall he furnished to the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and the local Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(3) The occupier shall furnish Hazard Operability Study (HAZOP), layer of
protection analysis, Process hazard analysis , fault tree analysis, hazard
analysis and risk assessment report along with On –Site emergency plan.
(4) The Occupier shall also furnish any other information as required by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator from time to time.
127. Health and Safety Policy as provided under subsection (2) of Section 84.
(1) The occupier of every factory carrying hazardous process, shall prepare a
written statement of his / her policy in respect of health and safety of
workers at work.
(2) The Health and Safety Policy should contain or deal with:
(a) declared intention and commitment of the top Management to health,
safety and environment and compliance with all the relevant statutory
requirements;
(b) organizational set up to carry out the declared policy clearly assigning the
responsibility at different levels and;
(c) arrangements for making the policy effective.
(3)
In particular, the policy should specify the following
(a)
Arrangements for involving the workers;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
263
(b)
intention of taking into account the health and safety performance of
individuals
at
different
levels
while
considering
their
career
advancement;
(c)
fixing the responsibility of the contractors, sub-contractors, transporters
and other agencies entering the premises;
(d)
providing a resume of health and safety performance of the factory in its
Annual Report;
(e)
relevant techniques and methods, such as safety audits and risk
assessment for periodical assessment of the status on health, safety and
environment and taking all the remedial measures;
(f)
stating its intentions to integrate health and safety, in all decisions,
including those dealing with purchase of plant, equipment machinery
and material as well as selection and placement of personnel;
(g)
arrangements for informing, educating and training and retaining its
own employees at different levels and the public, wherever required;
(4)
A copy of the declared Health and Safety Policy signed by the occupier shall
be made available to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction over
the factory and to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(5)
The policy shall be made widely known by
(a) making copies available to all workers including contract workers,
apprentices, transport workers, suppliers, etc.;
(b) displaying copies of the policy at conspicuous places; and
(c) any other means of communication ; in a language understood by majority
of workers.
(6)
The occupier shall revise the Safety Policy as often as may be appropriate,
but it shall necessarily be revised under the following Circumstances:
(a) Whenever any expansion or modification having implications on safety and
health of persons at work is made; or
(b) Whenever new substance(s) or articles are introduced in the manufacturing
process having implications on health and safety of persons exposed to such
substances;
128. Information to be given to persons liable to be affected by a major
accident under sub-section 4 of section 84:-
(1) The occupier of every factory involving hazardous process shall take
appropriate steps to inform persons outside the site, who are likely to be in
an area which might be affected by a major accident at any site on which an
industrial activity under his/ her control is carried on to which this Rule
264
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
applies either directly or through the District Collector, about
(a) the nature of the major accident hazard;
(b) the safety measures and the correct behaviour which should be adopted in
the event of a major accident; and
(c) The occupier shall take steps required under sub-rule (1) to inform
persons about an industrial activity, before that activity is commenced,
except that, in the case of an existing industrial activity in which case the
occupier shall comply with the requirements of sub-rule (1) within 3 months
of coming into operation of these Rules.
(2) Display of Cautionary Notice to Public
Notwithstanding anything contained on the information furnished by the
occupier of a factory carrying hazardous process, the detail of Hazards and
the measure to overcome such hazards arising from the exposure to
hazardous substances evolved by the hazardous process or discharged as
waste or accidental release, quantity of hazardous chemicals shall be
prominently displayed near the factory entrance gate. Such display shall be
in Telugu and in the language understood by the majority of the general
public in the vicinity.
129. Information on storage and handling of chemicals under sub-section
(7) of section 84:-
(1) The measures taken for handling, usage, transportation and storage of
hazardous substances inside the factory premises and the disposal of such
substances outside the factory premises shall be publicized among the
employees through training manuals or booklets or information sheets and
to the public living in the vicinity of the factory through local authorities.
(2) For the purpose of compliance with the requirements of provisions of section
84 and 85 of the Code, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, if deemed
necessary, issue guidelines from time to time to the occupiers and managers
of factories carrying on 'hazardous process' which shall be complied by the
occupiers and managers.
Rules prescribed under Section 85:
130. Medical Examination
(1) Workers employed in a "hazardous process" shall be medically examined by a
qualified medical practitioner employed by the occupier of the factory
hereinafter referred to as “Health Surveillance Officer” in the following
manner:
(i) Once before employment, to ascertain the physical fitness of the person to
do the particular job:
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
265
(ii) Once in a period of six months, to ascertain the health status of all the
workers in respect of occupational health hazards to which they are
exposed; and in cases where in the opinion of the Health Surveillance
officer it is necessary to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any
workers.
(iii) The details of pre-employment and periodical examinations carried out as
aforesaid shall be recorded in the Health Register in Form: XVIII
(2)No person shall be employed for the first time without a Certificate of Fitness
in Form: XVII granted by the Health Surveillance officer. If the Health
Surveillance officer declares a person unfit for being employed in any process
covered under sub-rule(1),such a person shall have the right to appeal to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall refer the matter to the Medical Officer
whose opinion shall be final in this regard. If the Inspector-cum-Facilitator is
also a Medical Officer, he may dispose of the application himself
(3) Any findings of the Health Surveillance officer revealing any abnormality or
unsuitability of any person employed in the process shall immediately be
reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn, examine the concerned
worker and communicate his findings to the occupier within thirty days. If
the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the workers examined is required to
be taken away from the process for health protection, he will direct the
occupier accordingly, who shall not employ the said worker in the same
process. However, the worker so taken away shall be provided with alternate
placement unless he is in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully
incapacitated in which case the worker affected shall he suitably
rehabilitated.
(4) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from an Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of a worker to ascertain
the suitability of his employment in a hazardous process or for ascertaining
his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in such a case shall be
final. The fee required for this medical examination shall be paid by the
occupier.
(5) The employee/ worker taken away from employment in any process under
sub-rule (2) may be employed again in the same process only after obtaining
the Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after making entries to
that effect in the Health Register.
(6) The worker / employee required to undergo medical examination under these
rules and for any medical survey conducted by or on behalf of the Central or
the State Government shall not refuse to undergo such medical examination.
(7) The record of medical examination conducted as per sub-rule (1) shall be
maintained in a register or digital/electronic form. Copy of the record of
medical examination shall be communicated to the employee /worker
through hardcopy or electronic mode like email etc.
266
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
131. Occupational Health Centers
(1) In respect of any factory carrying on "Hazardous process" there shall be
provided and maintained in good order an Occupational Health Centre with
the services and facilities as per scale laid down hereunder:
(a) For factories employing up to 50 workers
(i) the services of a Health Surveillance Officer on retainer ship basis, in his
clinic to be notified by the occupier. He will carry out the pre employment
and periodical medical examination as stipulated in Rule 47 and render
medical assistance during any emergency;
(ii) a minimum of five persons trained in first-aid procedure amongst whom
at least one shall always be available during the working period;
(iii) a fully equipped first aid box.
(b) For factories employing 51 to 200 workers
(i) shall have an occupational health centre. It is suggested that it shall have
a room with a floor area of fifteen square meters with floors and walls
made of smooth and imperious surface and adequate illumination and
ventilation. It is suggested to have the equipment given in the Schedule
annexed to this rule;
(ii) a part-time Health Surveillance officer shall be in overall charge of the
center who shall visit the factory at least twice in a week and whose
services shall be readily available during medical emergencies;
(iii) one qualified and trained dresser-cum-compounder on duty throughout
the working period;
(iv) a fully equipped first-aid box in all the departments.
(c) For factories employing above 200workers
i.
one full time Health Surveillance officer for factories employing up to 500
workers and one more Health Surveillance for every additional thousand
workers or part thereof;
ii.
shall have an Occupational Health Centre. It is suggested that it shall
have two rooms with a floor area of fifteen sq. meters with floors and walls
made of smooth and impervious surface and adequate illumination and
ventilation. It is suggested to have the equipment given in the Schedule
annexed to this rule;
iii.
there shall be one nurse, one dresser-cum-compounder and one sweeper-
cum-ward boy throughout the working period:
iv.
the Occupational Health Centre shall be suitably equipped to manage
medical emergencies;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
267
(2) The Health Surveillance Officer required to be appointed under sub-rule (1)
shall possess any recognised medical qualification as defined in the National
Medical Commission Act, 2019 (30 OF 2019) and who is enrolled on a Indian
Medical Register as defined in clause (e) and on a State Medical Register as
defined in clause (l) of section 35, 36, 37 and 40 of the Act and possess a
certificate of Training in Industrial Health of minimum three months duration
recognized by the State Government
Provided that
(i) a person possessing a Diploma in Industrial Health or equivalent shall not
be required to possess the certificate of training as aforesaid;
(ii) the Chief Inspector-cum-facilitator may subject to such conditions as he
may specify, grant exemption from the requirement of this sub-rule, if in
his opinion a suitable person possessing the necessary qualification is not
available for appointment:
(3) The syllabus of the course leading to the above certificate, and the
organisations conducting the Course shall be approved by the Directorate-
General of Factory Advice Service and Labour Institutes or the State
Government in accordance with the guidelines issued by the DGFASLI.
(4) Within one month of the appointment of a Health Surveillance Officer, the
occupier of the factory shall furnish to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator the
following particulars
(i)
Name and address of the Factory Medical Practitioner;
(ii)
Qualifications;
(iii) Experience, if any ;and
(iv) The sub-rule under which appointed.
THE SCHEDULE
SUGGESTIVE LIST OF EQUIPMENT FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
CENTRE IN FACTORIES
1. A glazed sink with hot and cold water always available.
2. A table with a smooth topatleast180cmx105cm.
3. Means for sterilizing instruments.
4. A couch.
5. Two buckets or containers with close fitting lids.
6. A kettle and spirit stove or other suitable means of boiling water.
268
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
7. One bottle of spirit ammonia aromatics(120ml.)
8. Two medium size sponges.
9. Two "Kidney" trays.
10. Four cakes of toilet, preferably antiseptic soap.
11. Two glass tumblers and two wineglasses.
12. Two clinical thermometers.
13. Two teaspoons.
14. Two graduated(120ml.)measuring glasses.
15. One wash bottle(1000cc)for washing eyes.
16. One bottle(one liter) carboliclotion1in20.
17. Three chairs
18. One Screen
19. One electric hand-torch.
20. An adequate supply of tetanustoxoid.
21. Coramine liquid(60ml.)
22. Tablets—antihistaminic antispasmodic(25each.)
23. Syringes with needles-2cc.,5cc.and10cc.
24. Two needle holders, big and small.
25. Suturing needles and materials.
26. One dissecting forceps.
27. One dressing forceps.
28. One scalpel.
29. One stethoscope.
30. Rubber bandage --pressure bandage.
31. Oxygen cylinder with necessary attachments.
32. One Blood Pressure Apparatus.
33. One Patellar Hammer.
34. One Peak-Flow meter for lung function measurement.
35. One stomach washout.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
269
36. Any other equipment recommended by the Factory Medical Officer according
to specific need relating to manufacturing process.
37. In addition
(1) For Factories employing fifty one to two hundred
(a)
Fourplainwoodensplints900mmx100mmx6mm:
(b)
Fourplainwoodensplints350mmx75mmx6mm;
(c)
Twoplainwoodensplints250mmx50mmx12mm;
(d)
0nepairarteryforceps;
(e)
Injections--morphia,
pethidine,
atropine,
adrenaline,
coramine,
Novocain (2 each);
(f)
One surgical scissor;
(2) For Factories employing above two hundred workers
(a) Eightplainwoodensplints900mmx100mmx6mm;
(b) Eightplainwoodensplints350mmx75mmx6mm;
(c) Fourplainwoodensplints250mmx50mmx12mm:
(d) Two pairs artery forceps;
(e) Injections Morphia,
pethadine, atropine,
adrenaline.
ceramine,
novacain (4 each):
(f) Two Surgical scissors.
132. Ambulance Van
(1) In any factory carrying on "hazardous process" there shall be provided and
maintained in good condition, a suitably constructed ambulance van
equipped with item as per sub-rule (2) and manned by a full-time Driver-
cum-Mechanic and a Helper trained in first-aid for the purpose of
transportation of serious cases of accidents or sickness. The ambulance van
shall not be used for any purpose other than the purpose stipulated herein
and will normally be stationed at or near to the Occupational Health Centre:
Provided that a factory employing less than five hundred workers, may
make arrangements for procuring such facility at short notice from a nearby
hospital or other places to meet any emergency.
(2) It is suggested that the ambulance may have the following equipments:--
(a) General--
i. A wheeled stretcher with folding and adjusting devices with the head of
the stretcher capable of being tilted upward;
270
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
ii. Fixed suction unit with equipment; Fixed oxygen supply with equipment;
iii. Pillow with case; Sheets; Blankets Towels; Emesis bags; Bed pan; Urinal:
Glass:
(b) Safety equipment--
i. Flares with life of thirty minutes; Flood lights; Flashlights;
ii. Fire Extinguisher dry powder type; Insulated gauntlets;
(c) Emergency Care Equipment
i. Resuscitation-- Portable suction unit; portable oxygen units: Bag; Valve;
Mask; and operated artificial ventilation unit; Airways; Mouth gags; Trach
cc to my adapters; Short spine board; I.V. Fluids with administration
unit; B.P. Mano meter--Cup; Stethoscope;
ii. Immobilization—Long and short padded boards; Wire ladder splints;
Triangular bondage—Long and shorts pine boards;
iii. Dressings—Gauze pads-- 4x4; — Universal dressing10x36; Roll of
aluminum foils;--softrollerbandages6x5"yards; Adhesive tape in 3 "roll;
Safety pins; Bandage Sheets; Burn sheet;
iv. Poisoning – Syrup of Ipecac; Activated charcoal pre-packeted indozes;
Snake bite kit; Drinking Water;
v. Emergency Medicines—As per requirement (under the advice of Medical
Practitioner only)
133. Decontamination facilities:
In every factory, carrying out hazardous process the following provisions shall
be made to meet emergency:
(i) Fully equipped first-aid box;
(ii) readily accessible means of water for washing by workers as well as for
drenching the clothing of workers who have been contaminated with
hazardous and corrosive substance; and such means shall be as per the
scale shown in the Table below :--
THE TABLE
Number of Persons
Employed at any time
Number of drenching
Showers
(1)
(2)
(i)Upto50 workers
2
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
271
(ii)Between51to200
Workers
2+1for every additional 50
Or part thereof.
(iii)Between201to500
workers
5+1for
every
additional
100 or part thereof
(iv)501workers and above
8+1for
every
additional
200or part thereof
(iii) A sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled water of suitable
liquid kept in boxes or cup-boards conveniently situated and clearly indicated
by distinctive sign which shall be visible at all times.
134. Making available Health Records to Workers:
(1) The Occupier of every factory carrying out an "hazardous process" shall make
accessible the health records including the record of worker's exposure to
hazardous process or, as the case may be, the medical records of any worker
for his perusal under the following conditions:
(a) Once in every six months or immediately after the Medical examination
whichever is earlier:
(b) If the Factory Medical Practitioner is of the opinion that the worker has
manifested signs and symptoms of any notifiable disease as specified in
the Third Schedule of the Code;
(c) If the worker leaves the employment;
(d) If any one of the following authorities so direct-
An Inspector-cum-Facilitator notified under the code;
District Health Officer;
The Commissioner of Workmen's Compensation:
The Director General, Employees' State Insurance Corporation:
The
Director,
Employees'
State
Insurance
Corporation
(Medical
Benefits);and
The Director-General, Factory Advice Service and Labour Institutes.
(2) A copy of the up to-date health records including the records of worker's
exposure to hazardous process or as the case may be, the medical records
shall be supplied to the worker, on receipt of an application from him. X-ray
plates and other medical diagnostic reports may also be made available for
reference to his medical practitioner.
272
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
135. Qualifications and experience of Supervisors under subsection (b) of
section 85:
(1) All persons who are required to supervise the handling of hazardous
substances shall possess the following qualifications and experience:
(a) (i) A degree in Chemistry or Diploma in Chemical Engineering or
Technology with five years’ experience; or
(ii). A Master's Degree in Chemistry or a Degree in Chemical Engineering or
Technology with two year’s experience.
The experience stipulated above shall be in process operation and
maintenance in the Chemical Industry.
(b) Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require the supervisor to undergo
training in Health and Safety.
(2) The syllabus and duration of the above training and the organisations
conducting the training shall be approved by the Director-General. Factory
AdviceServiceandLabourInstitutesortheStateGovernmentinaccordance
with
the guidelines issued by the Director-General; Factory Advice Service and
Labour Institutes.
Rules prescribed under section 88:
136. Permissible levels of certain chemical substances in work environment
Without prejudice to the requirements in any other provisions in the
code & Rules, requirements specified in this schedule shall apply to all
factories.
SCHEDULE
1. Definitions
For the purpose of this schedule
(a) "mg/m3"means milligrams of a substance per cubic meter of air;
(b) "mppcm" means million particles of a substance per cubic meter of air;
(c) "ppm" means parts of vapour or gas per million parts of air by volumeat250 C
and 760mm of mercury pressure;
(d) "Time weighted average concentration" means the average concentration of a
substance in the air at any work location in a factory computed from
evaluation of adequate number of air samples taken at that location spread
over the entire shift on an day, after giving weightage to the duration for
which each such sample is collected and the concentration prevailing at the
time of taking the sample.
Time
weighted
average
concentration
=
[(C1T1+
C2T2+….
+
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
273
CnTn)/1+T2+…Tn]
Where C1 represents the concentration of the substance for duration
T1 (in hours);
C2 represents the concentration of the substance for duration T2 (in
hours);and
Cn represents the concentration of the substance for duration Tn(in hours);
(e) "Work location " means a location in a factory at which a worker works or
may be required to work at any time during any shift on any day.
2. Limits of concentrations of substance at work locations
(1)
The time weighted average concentration of any substancelistedinTable1 or 2
of the schedule, at any work location in a factory during any shift on any day
shall not exceed the limit of the permissible time weighted average
concentration specified in respect of that substance:
Provided that in the case of a substance mentioned in Table 1 in respect
of which a limit in terms of short term maximum concentration is indicated,
the concentration of such a substance may exceed the permissible limit of the
time weighted average concentration for the substance for short periods not
exceeding 15 minutes at a time, subject to the condition that
(a) Such periods during which the concentration exceeds the prescribed time
weighted average concentration are restricted to not more than 4 per shift;
(b) The time interval between any two such periods of higher exposure
>hail not be less than 60 minutes; and
(c) at no time the concentration of the substance in the air shall exceed the limit
of short term maximum concentration.
(2) In the case of any substance given in Table 3, the concentration of the
substance at any work location in a factory at any time during any day shall
not exceed the limit of exposure for that substance specified in the Table.
(3) In the cases where the word "skin" has been indicated against certain
substance mentioned in Tables 1 and 3, appropriate measures shall be taken
to prevent absorption through cutaneous routes particularly skin, mucous
membranes and eyes as the limits specified in these Tables are for conditions
where the exposure is only through respiratory tract.
(4) (a) Incase, the air at any work location contains a mixture of such substances
mentioned in Tables 1, 2 or 3, which have similar toxic properties, the time
weighted concentration of each of these substances during the shift should
be such, that when these time weighted concentration divided by the
respective permissible time weighted average concentration specified in the
abovementioned tables, and the fractions obtained are added together, the
274
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
total shall not exceed unity, i.e. C1 /L1+C3 /L3+ Cn /Ln should not exceed
unity when
When CI, C2,….,Cn are the time weighted concentration of toxic
substances 1,2 and in respectively, determined after measurement at work
location;
and LI, L2 Ln are the permissible time weighted average concentration of
the toxic substances 1, 2and in respectively.
(b) In case the air at any work location contains a mixture of substances
mentioned in Table 1, 2 or 3, and these do not have similar toxic properties,
then the time weighted concentration of each of these substances shall not
exceed the permissible time weighted average concentration specified in the
above-mentioned tables, for that particular substance.
(c) The requirements in clauses (a) and (b) shall be in addition to the
requirements in paragraphs 2 (1) and (2).
3. Sampling and evaluation procedures
(1) Notwithstanding provisions in any other paragraphs, the sampling and
evaluation procedures to be adopted for checking compliance with the
provisions in the schedule shall be as per standard procedures in vogue from
time to time.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions in paragraph 5, the following conditions
regarding the sampling and evaluation procedure to be adopted checking
compliance with the provision in this schedule are specified.
(a) For determination of the number of particles per cubic meter in item 1(a)(i) (1)
in Table 2, samples are to be collected by standard or midget imp ringer and
the counts made by light field technique.
(b) The percentage of quartz in the 3 formulae given initem1 (A) (i) of Table 2 is to
be determined from airborne samples.
(c) For determination of number of fibers as specified in item 2(A) of Table 2, the
membrance filter method at 430 x magnification (4 mm objective)with phase
contrast illumination should be used.
(d) Both for determination of concentration and percentage of quartz for use of
the formula given in item 1 (a) (i) (2) of Table 2, the fraction passing through a
size selector with the following characteristics should only be considered.
Aerodynamic diameter
(Unity density sphere)
Percentage allowed by size-
selector
2.0
20
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
275
2.5
75
3.5
50
5.0
25
10.0
0
4. Power to require assessment of concentration of substances
(1)
An Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by an order in writing, direct the occupier
of a factory to get before any specified date the assessment of the time
weighted average concentration at any work location of any of the substances
mentioned in tables 1, 2 or 3 carried out.
(2)
The results of such assessment as well as the method followed for air
sampling and analysis for such assessment shad be sent to the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator within three days from the date of completion of such
assessment and also a record of the same kept readily available for inspection
by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator
5. Exemption
If in respect of any factory or a part of a factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator is satisfied: that, by virtue of the pattern of working time of the
workers at different work locations or on account of other circumstances, no
worker is exposed, in the air at the work locations, to a substance or
substances specified in Tables I, 2 or 3 to such an extent as is likely to be
injurious to his health, he (the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator)may by an
order in writing, exempt the factory or a part of the factory from the
requirements in paragraph 2, subject to such conditions, if any, as he may
specify therein.
TABLE1
Sl. No Substances
Permissible limits of exposure
Time
weighted
average
concentration
(TWA)(8hrs)
Short
term
maximum
concentration
(STEL)15min).*
ppm
Mg/m3**
Ppm
Mg/m3**
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
1
Acetaldehyde
100
180
150
270
276
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
2
Acetic acid
10
25
15
37
3
Acetone
750
1,780
1,000
2,375
4
Acrolein
0.1
0.25
0.3
0.8
5
Acrylonitrile-
skin(S.C)
2
4.5
-
-
6
Aldrin-skin
-
0.25
-
-
7
Allyl Chloride
1
3
2
6
8
Ammonia
25
18
35
27
9
Anilline-skin
2
10
-
-
10
Anisidine
(o,p-isomers)-Skin
0.1
0.5
-
-
11
Arsenic &soluble
compounds(as As)
-
0.2
-
-
12
Benzene(HC)
0.5
1.5
25
7.5
13
Beryllium
&
compounds(asBe)
(S.C.)
-
0.002
-
-
14
Boron trifluoride-C
1
3
-
-
15
Bromine
0.1
0.7
0.3
2
16
Butane
800
1,900
-
-
17
2-Butanone
(Methyl
ethylKetone-MEK)
200
590
300
885
18
n-Butyl acetate
150
710
200
950
19
n-Butylalcohol-Skin-C
50
150
-
-
20
Sec/TertButylacetate
200
950
-
-
21
Butyl mercaptan
0.5
1.5
-
-
22
Cadmium Dusts and
salts(asCd)
-
0.05
-
-
23
Calcium Oxide
-
2
-
-
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
277
24
Carbaryl(Sevin)
-
5
-
-
25
Carbofuran(Furadan)
-
0.1
-
-
26
Carbon disulphide-
Skin
10
30
-
-
27
Carbon Monoxide
50
55
400
440
28
Carbon tetrachloride-
Skin(S.C)
5
30
-
-
29
Chlordane-Skin
-
0.5
-
2
30
Chlorine
1
3
3
9
31
Chloro benzene
(Mono chlorobenzene)
75
350
-
-
32
Chloroform(S.C)
10
50
-
-
33
Bis(Chloromethyl)
ether(H.C.)
0.001
0.005
-
-
34
Chromic acid and
chromates(asCr)
-
0.05
-
-
35
Chromous
salts(as Cr)
-
0.5
-
-
36
Copper Fume
-
0.2
-
-
37
Cotton dust, raw
-
0.2+
-
-
38
Cresol,
allisomers-Skin
5
22
-
-
39
Cyanides
(asCN)-Skin
-
5
-
-
40
Cyanogen
10
10
-
-
41
DDT
(Dichlorodiphenyltri
chloroethane)
-
1
-
-
42
Demeton Skin
0.01
0.1
-
-
43
Diazinon Skin
-
0.1
-
-
278
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
44
Dibutyl phthalate
-
5
-
-
45
Dichlorvos (DDVP)-
Skin
0.1
1
-
-
46
Dieldrin-Skin
-
0.25
-
-
47
Dinitrobenezene(all
isomers)-Skin
0.15
1
-
-
48
Dinitrotoluene-Skin
-
1.5
-
-
49
Diphenyl(Biphenyl)
0.2
1.5
-
-
50
Endosulfan(Thipdan)
-Skin
-
0.1
-
-
51
Endrin-Skin
-
0.1
-
-
52
Ethylacetate
400
1,400
-
-
53
Ethylalcohol
1,000
1,900
-
-
54
Ethylamine
10
18
-
-
55
Flurorides(as F)
-
2.5
-
-
56
Fluorine
1
2
2
4
57
Formaldehyde(S.C)
1.0
1.5
2
3
58
Formic acid
5
9
-
-
59
Gasoline
300
900
500
1,500
60
Hydrazine-Skin(S.C)
0.1
0.1
-
-
61
Hydrogen Chloride-C
5
7
-
-
62
Hydrogen
cyanide
SkinC
10
10
-
-
63 Hydrogen Fluoride (as
F)-C
3
2.5
-
-
64
Hydrogen peroxide
1
1.5
-
-
65
Hydrogen sulphide
10
14
15
21
66
Iodine C
0.1
1
-
-
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
279
67
Iron
Oxide
Fume
(Fe2O3)(asFe)
-
5
-
-
68
Isoamyl acetate
100
525
-
-
69
Isomyl alchohol
100
360
125
450
70
Isobutyl alcohol
50
150
-
-
71
Lead, in org dusts
and fumes(asPb)
-
0.15
-
-
72
Lindane-Skin
-
0.5
-
-
73
Malathion-Skin
-
10
-
-
74
Manganese(asMn)dust
and compounds C
-
5
-
-
75
Manganese fume
(as Mn)
-
1
-
3
76
Mercury
(asHg)-Skin
(i)Alkyl compounds-
0.01
-
0.03
(ii) All forms except alkyl
vapour
-
0.05
-
-
(iii)Arylandin organic
compounds
-
0.1
-
-
77
Methyl
alcohol
(Methanol)-Skin
200
260
350
310
78
Methylcello solve
(2-Methoxy
ethanol
)- Skin
5
16
-
-
79
Methylisobutyl
ketone
50
205
75
300
80
Methyl isocyanate-
0.02
0.05
-
-
280
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Skin
81
Nephthalene
10
50
15
75
82
Nickelcarbonyl
(as Ni)
0.05
0.35
-
-
83
Nitric acid
2
5
5
10
84
Nitric oxide
25
30
-
-
85
Nitrobenzene-Skin
1
5
-
-
86
Nitrogen dioxide
3
6
5
10
87
Oil mist mineral
-
5
-
10
88
Ozone
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.6
89
Parathion skin
-
0.1
-
-
90
Phenol-skin
5
19
-
-
91
Phorate(Thimet)-
Skin
-
0.05
-
0.2
92
Phosgene
(Carbonyl chloride)
0.1
0.05
-
0.2
93
Phosphine
0.3
0.4
1
1
94
Phosphoric acid
-
1
-
3
95
Phosphorous(yellow
)
-
0.1
-
-
96
Phosphorous
Pentechloride
0.1
1
-
-
97
Phosphorous
trichloride
0.2
1.5
0.5
3
98
Picricacid–Skin
-
0.1
-
0.3
99
Phridine
5
15
-
-
100
Silane
(Silicon tetrahydride)
5
7
-
-
101
Sodium hydroxide-
-
2
-
-
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
281
C
102
Styrene, monomer
(phenylethlene)
50
215
100
425
103
Sulphur dioxide
2
5
5
10
104
Sulphur
hexafluoride
1,000
6,000
-
-
105
Sulphuric acid
-
1
-
-
106
Tetra ethyllead
(asPo)-Skin
-
0.1
-
-
107
Toluene(Toluol)
100
375
150
560
108
O-Toludine-
Skin(S.C)
2
9
-
-
109
Tributyl Phosphate
0.2
2.5
-
-
110
Trichloroethylene
50
270
200
1080
111
Uranium, natural
(as U)
-
0.2
-
0.6
112
Vinyl chloride(H.C)
5
10
-
-
113
Welding fumes
-
5
-
-
114
Xylene
(o-,m-,p-isomers)
100
435
150
655
115
Zinc Oxide
(i)Fume
-
5.0
-
10
(ii)Dust(Total dust)
-
10.00
-
-
116
Zicronium
compounds
(as Zr)
-
5
-
10
ppm: Parts of vapour or gasper million parts of contaminated air by volume at
250C and 760 (mm of mercury) mg/m3:millig ram of substance per cubic
meter of air
282
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
*:Not more than 4 times a day with at least 60 min. interval between
successive exposure
**:mg/m3=(Molecular weight Xppm)/24.45
Lint: free dust as measured by the vertical elutriate or cotton-dust sampler C
: denotes ceiling limit
skin:denotespotentialcontributiontotheoverallexposurebythecuteousroute
including mucous membrane and eye
S.C: denotes suspected human carcinogens
H.C: denotes confirmed human carcinogens
TABLE2
Substance
Permissible time weighed
average concentration
Silica,SiO2
(a) Crystalline
(i)Quartz
(1) In terms of dust count
(10600)/(%Quartz+10)mppcm
(2) In terms of respirable dust
10/(%respirableQuartz+2)
mg/m3
(3) In terms of total dust
30/(%Quarts+3)mg/m3
(ii)Cristobalite
Half the limits given against
Quartz
(iii)Tridymite
Half the limits given against
Quartz
(iv)Silica,fused
Same limits as for quartz
(v)Tripoli
Same limit as in formula in item
(2) given against quartz. 10 mg/m3,
total dust
(b) Amorphous
Silicates having less than 1%free Silica by weight
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
283
Asbestos fiber
larger
than
microns
(i)Amosite
(ii)Chrystolite
(iii) Crocidolite
(iv)Other Form
0.5 fiber/cc***
1.0 fiber/cc ***
0.2 fiber/cc ***
2 fibers/cc
Mica
705mpum.
Mineral Gool Fiber
10mg/cu.m.
Perlite
1060mppcm
Portland Cement
1060mppcm
Soap Stone
705mppcm
Table(Conabosti form)
705mppcm
Talc(Fibrous)
Same limit as for asbestos
Tromolit
Same limit as for asbestos
Coal Dust
1 For air borne dust having
less than 5% silicon dioxide
by weight
5mg/cu.m.
2. For airborne dust having
more than 5% silicon dioxide
Same limits as prescribed by formula in
item
(2)
against quartz
Substance
Permissible
limit
of
exposure
Pum
mg / sq. m
Acetic anhydride
5
20
O- Dichlorobenzene
50
300
Formaldehyde
2
7
284
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Table:3
*** (i) For fibre greater than 5µm in length and less than 5µm in breadth with
length to breath ratio equal to or greater than 3:1
(ii)As
determined
by
the
membrane
filter
method
at
400-450x
magnification (4mm objective) phase contrast illumination.
Portland cement 10mg/m3,Total dust containing less than 1% quartz. Coal
dust 2mg/m3 respirable dust fraction containing less than 5% quartz.
Mppcm= Million particles per cubic metre of air, based on impinge samples
by light- field techniques.
As determined by the membrane filter method at 400-450x magnification
(4mm objective) phase
Rules prescribed under Section 90:
137. Procedure in appeals
The occupier or manager of any factory can appeal against the order of
Inspector-cum-Facilitator to Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and on the order
of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator to Government within fifteen (15) days
from the date on which the order is communicated to him. The appellate
authority shall dispose such appeal within thirty (30) days, by giving
opportunity to the occupier being heard:
Provided that the appellate authority may entertain the appeal after the
expiry of the said period of fifteen (15) days if he/ she is satisfied that there is
a reasonable cause for the delay in the appeal
138. Persons defined to hold positions of supervision or management and
confidential positions under section 91
Hydrogen Chloride
5
7
Manganese
&
Compounds (as Mn)
--
5
Nitrogen Dioxide
--
9
Nitroglycerin-skin
0.2
2
Potassiumhy droxide
--
2
Sodiumhy droxide
--
2
2,4,6-Trinitrotaluence
(TNT)
--
0.5
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
285
The following persons, by whatever designation called, are defined as persons
to hold positions of supervision or management and confidential positions
provided they are not required to perform manual labour as regular part of
their duties and provisions of Chapter VII of the Code except section 32 are
not applicable to them:-
(a) Managers and persons of Managerial Cadre, Secretaries, Administrative
Officers, Accountants, Personnel Officers;
(b) Engineers, Technologists, Chemists, Metallurgists;
(c) Technical and Scientific Personnel engaged in design, Research or
Development;
(d) Stenographers, Personnel Clerks, Private Secretaries, Cashiers or
Persons discharging similar functions;
(e) Any other person declared by the Chief Inspector cum Facilitator, upon
an application by the Occupier or Manager through online, to be holding
a position of supervision or management or confidential positions,
provided that the person shall be deemed to have been so declared if the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator has not communicated a refusal to the
applicant within thirty (30) days of the application being received.
CHAPTER- XVI
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
139. Manner of holding enquiry under sub-section (1) of Section 111:-
The Government of Andhra Pradesh may, by notification in the official
gazette, appoint any gazetted officer for holding an enquiry and imposing
penalty in such manner as may be prescribed by the state government.
140. Form and manner of preferring appeal and the fee to accompany such
appeal under subsection (3) of Section 111:
(1) The employer aggrieved by the order of Enquiry Officer, may appeal against
such order before the Appellate Authority appointed by the State Government
for such purpose within sixty days from the date of receipt by him of such
order, electronically or otherwise, along with a fee @ 25% of the penalty
imposed, to be deposited in the official account of the Appellate Authority
electronically or otherwise.
(2) The Government of Andhra Pradesh shall appoint an officer as Appellate
Authority who shall be of the next higher cadre to the officer referred to in
sub-rule (1), as may be prescribed by the state government.
(3) . When the appeal has been admitted, the appellate authority shall send
the notice of the appeal to the enquiry officer, against whose order the
appeal has been preferred, and the enquiry officer shall thereupon send
the records of the case to the appellate authority online, electronically
or otherwise.
286
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(4) When the appeal has been admitted, the Appellate Authority shall send the
notice of the appeal to the Enquiry Officer, against whose order the appeal
has been preferred.
(5) If on the date fixed for hearing, the appellant does not appear, the appellate
authority may dismiss the appeal for default of appearance of the appellant
by sending the copy of the order to the applicant electronically or otherwise.
(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed, the appellant may apply electronically
to the appellate authority for the restoration of the appeal within thirty days
from the date of receipt of the order and if the appellate authority is satisfied
that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from appearing, the
appellate authority shall restore the appeal subject to costs at the discretion
of the authority.
(7) The order of the Appellate Authority shall be communicated electronically or
by registered post to the appellant, and a copy thereof shall be sent to the
registering officer against whose order the appeal has been preferred and
shall be disposed of within a period of thirty (30) days from the date of receipt
of the appeal.
141. Manner of compounding of offences by the authorised officer specified
under sub-section (1) of Section 114:-
(1) The manner of compounding of offences and compounding officers shall be
notified by the government.
(2) The officer notified by the State Government for the purposes of compounding
of offences under sub-section (1) of section 114 shall issue electronically a
compounding notice for the offences that are compoundable under sub-
section (1) of section 114 in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) The person so noticed may apply to the officer electronically and deposit the
entire compounding amount by electronic transfer or otherwise, within fifteen
days of the receipt of the notice.
(4) The Compounding Officer shall issue a composition certificate within ten
days of receipt of the composition amount to such person from whom such
amount has been received in satisfaction of the composition notice.
(5) If a person so noticed fails to deposit the composition amount within one
month before the institution of prosecution, the prosecution shall be
proceeded with before the competent Court.
(6) No prosecution shall be instituted without giving an opportunity to the
employer to comply with such provisions subjected to the proviso of sub-
section (1) of Section 110 and compounding as under Section 114.
CHAPTER -XVII
SPECIAL RULES APPLICABLE TO FACTORIES & BOC WORKS
142. Supply of Personal Protective Equipment and Clothing
(1) Save as otherwise expressly provided for in these rules, suitable personal
protective equipment and clothing, such as helmets, goggles, respirators,
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
287
aprons, leggings, boots or other foot wear, gloves, and clothing shall be
supplied to workers engaged in any activity, operation or process during the
course of his work in the factory or building construction works which is
likely to be injurious to the health and safety of the workers.
(2) The inspector may have regard to the nature of the hazards involved in work
and process being carried out, order the Occupier or the Manager in writing
to supply to the workers exposed to a particular hazard any personal
protective equipment as may be found necessary.
(3) The Personal Protective Equipment provided shall conform to the relevant
National Standard. The occupiers shall require the workers to use such PPEs,
and the same shall be maintained in proper working conditions by the
occupier. No charge whatsoever shall be charged by the occupier to the
workers for the provision of such PPE.
(4) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-rule (1), the
various types of PPEs to which this rule shall extend for use in factories or
building construction works shall be as prescribed below;
(a) Safety Helmet: All workers who are likely to be exposed to any hazard that
may cause head injury shall be provided with safety helmets conforming to
relevant National standards. All the workers shall be adequately trained on
the proper use of such PPEs. When work at height is being carried out such
safety helmet shall be provided with a nape strap. No safety helmet that has
resisted an impact shall be reused. Periodic cleaning and visual inspection to
check any deformation in size or shape shall be carried out.
(b) Protective Footwear: Protective footwear should be provided to workers who
are exposed to hazards that are likely to cause injury to them by way of
materials being dropped on their feet or nails or other sharp objects
penetrating their soles. The type and nature of footwear to be used at
workplaces shall be decided by the occupier based on the nature of work
being carried out at such workplaces. Proper disinfection shall be carried out
to prevent contagious fungal infection of the skin that causes scaling, flaking
and itching of the affected areas. Proper medical care shall be carried out to
prevent workers from suffering from ingrown nails, metatarsalgia, heel spurs,
hammer toes and nerve damage after wearing safety shoes.
(c) Safety Googles and Spectacles: The relevant National Standard shall be
applicable for eye-protection intended for use in industrial undertakings to
provide protection for the eyes of the workers against hazards such as flying
particles and fragments, splashing materials and molten metal’s harmful
dust, gases or vapours, aerosols and radiations which are likely to impair
vision or damage the eyes. Additional eye protection over their prescription
lenses shall be used, ensuring that the protective eyewear does not disturb
the proper positioning of the prescription lenses.
(d) Equipment for Eye and Face Protection during Welding: Relevant
National Standard shall be followed for the requirements of goggles, hand
shield and helmet intended to protect an operator above the shoulder from
288
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
harmful radiation, spark and particles of hot metal during welding, cutting
and similar operations employing gas flame or electric arc.
(e) Gloves and Protective Clothing: Suitable gloves, leather gauntlets and
mittens conforming to the relevant National Standard shall be used for the
protection of hand of the workers from getting injured. Such protective gloves
shall be provided where the hands are exposed to hazards such as those from
skin absorption of harmful substances; severe cuts or lacerations; severe
abrasions; punctures; chemical burns; thermal burns; and harmful
temperature extremes. Suitable protective clothing as per the relevant
National Standard available for apron (Rubberized, acid and alkali resistant)
shall be used for the protection of workers who are likely to be exposed to any
hazard which may cause injury to their skin.
(f) Ear Protection when exposed to Noise: Protection against the effects of
noise exposure shall be provided when the sound levels exceed the prescribed
standards. The relevant National Standard shall be followed while selecting
suitable ear protection. Periodic disinfection of reusable ear protectors shall
be carried out to maintain hygiene.
(g) Respiratory Protection: Respiratory Protective equipment based on the
nature of the hazard as per the relevant National Standard shall be provided
by the occupier of the factory to the workers for their respiratory protection
against dust, fumes, gases, particulates, etc. Periodic disinfection of reusable
appliances shall be carried out to maintain hygiene.
(h) Other Protective Equipment: Jackets made with reflective or otherwise
conspicuously visible material as per the relevant National Standard shall be
provided to the persons employed in the areas where there is regular
exposure to danger from moving vehicles at night.
CHAPTER -XVIII
SOCIAL SECURITY FUND
143. Sources of funding and the manner of administering and expending of
the social security fund for unorganized workers under Section 115:-
(1) There shall be established by the State Government under sub-section (1) of
Section 115 a social security fund for the welfare of the unorganised workers
in which there shall be credited the amount received from:-
(a) wholly funded by the Central Government; or
(b) partly funded by the Central Government and partly funded by the State
Government;
(c) partly funded through contributions collected from the beneficiaries of the
scheme or the employers, as may be specified in the scheme by the
Central Government;
(d) Funded from any source, including corporate social responsibility fund
within the meaning of the Companies Act, 2013 (Act No. 18 of 2013) or
any other sources as may be specified in the scheme;
(e) any grant or loan received from the Central Government;
(f) funded by the State Government in the budget;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
289
(g) the amount received from the composition of the offence as specified in
sub-section (4) of Section 114 and the amount of the penalty as specified
in sub-section (6) of Section115;
(h) other sources notified by the State Government.
(2) The State Government may seek financial assistance from the Central
Government for the schemes framed by it.
(3) The welfare schemes will be formulated for the unorganised workers
registered as beneficiaries and their families by the Unorganized Social
Security Board with the prior approval of the State Government, and the fund
will be utilized for such notified schemes.
CHAPTER –XIX
MISCELLANEOUS
Rules made under Section 135(2) (za)
144. (1) Safety of machinery and plant:
(a) Wherever practicable and considered necessary by the Inspector-cum-
facilitator, service platforms and gangways shall be provided for overhead
moving parts or other parts of plant and Machinery where periodical
maintenance is required, these shall be securely fenced with guards, rails
and toe boards etc as required by him.
(b) Safe access shall be provided to all appliances which are required to be
handled or operated while the machinery is at work.
(c) All ladders used in attending overhead plant and machinery shall be specially
made for that work and provided with hooks or an effective nonskid device.
(d) No transmission machinery in motion shall be cleaned with cotton waste,
rags or similar materials held in hand.
(e) All belts shall be regularly examined to ensure that the belts are kept in
proper tension.
(f) Each water gauge glass of a boiler shall be fitted with an efficient guard.
(g) All hot parts of plant and Machinery, if there is a risk of human contact
during the course of any work or where there is a potential for combustible
material dust accumulation and the exhaust pipes of engines, shall be
adequately insulated or guarded.
(2) Buildings and Structures: No building, wall, chimney bridge, tunnel, road,
gallery, stair-way, ramp, floor, platform, staging, or other structure, whether
of a permanent or temporary character, shall be, constructed or situated,
maintained in any factory in such manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.
(3) Machinery and Plant:- No machinery, plant or equipment shall be erected,
situated, operated or maintained in any factory in such a manner as to cause
risk of bodily injury.
(4) Methods of work:- No process or work shall be carried on in any factory in
290
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
such a manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.
(5) Stacking and storing of material etc. :- No material or equipment shall be
stacked or stored in such a manner as to cause risk of bodily injury.
145. Safety Belts:
Where any person is required or allowed to work at a place from which he
may be liable to fall through a distance of more than three meters, he shall be
provided with a safety belt conforming to Indian Standards, with double
lanyard whenever required, the other end of which shall be securely tied or
hooked to some suitable rigid fixture preferably above the shoulder height of
the worker required to wear the safety belt. Where provision such fixture is
not practicable, the suitable lifelines for hooking the lanyards of the safety
belts in both horizontal and vertical movements of the worker as required for
executing the work to be performed by him.
The safety belt so provided shall be tested and examined thoroughly by a
competent person atleast once in six months as per the Indian standards and
a certificate with regard to its suitability obtained from the said competent
person and entered in a register, which shall be produced before the
Inspector on demand.
Provided that where Chief Inspector cum facilitator is satisfied that in
respect of any particular work in a factory or any location thereof, wearing of
safety belt is not convenient or is inappropriate or is not reasonably
practicable and where alternate safety precautions have been taken and
provided by the management for the safety of the workers, on the application
of the manager of the factory he may, by order in writing, exempt the factory
or any part thereof or description of work, from the requirement of providing
safety belts under the rule subject to such conditions as he may specify.
146. Fragile roofs, provision of crawling Boards etc. :-
In any factory, no person shall be required to stand or pass over or work on
or near, any roof or ceiling covered with fragile material through which he is
liable to fall, in case it breaks or gives way, a distance of more than three
meters, unless –
(1) suitable and sufficient ladders, duck ladders or crawling boards which shall
be securely supported, are provided and used; and
(2) permit to work on the fragile roof is issued to him each time he is required to
work thereon by a responsible person of the factory concerned.
147. Cotton Ginning:
(1) The line shaft or second motion shall be completely enclosed by a continuous
wall or un climbable fencing with only so many openings as are necessary for
access to the shaft for removing cotton seed, cleaning and oiling and such
openings shall be provided with gates or doors which shall be kept closed and
locked.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
291
(2) The feed-mouth of the opener shall be fitted with a traverser or a grid guard
so as to render it impossible for the operatives to be within reach of the
beaters when feeding on to the lattice; and discharge ends shall be guarded
so as to prevent the operatives from in advertently coming within reach of the
beaters.
(3) The spur gearing at the side of the opener shall be completely covered by a
strong metal guard.
(4) The crank shaft pulleys and roller pulleys of all gins shall be securely
guarded by strong box guards hinged top covers.
(5) The spur wheels, oscillating levers and rollers of gins shall be provided with
guards.
(6) All ginning machines and openers shall be provided with fast and loose
pulleys and efficient belt shifters.
148 Woodworking machinery:
(1) Definitions:-For the purposes of this schedule,-
a) "Wood-working machine" means a circular saw, band saw planning
machine, chain mortising machine or vertical spindle moulding machine
operating on wood or cork.
b) "Circular saw'' means a circular saw working in a bench (including a rack
bench) but does not include a pendulum or similar saw which is moved
towards the wood for the purpose of cutting operation.
c) "Band saw" means a band saw, the cutting portion of which runs in
vertical direction but does not include a log saw or band resawing machine.
d) "Planning machine" means a machine for overhand planning or for
thicknessing or for both operations.
(2) Stopping and starting device:- An efficient stopping and starting device shall
be provided on every wood working machine. The control of this device shall
be in such a position as to be readily and conveniently operated by the
person in charge of the machine.
(3) Space around machines:- The space surrounding of every wood working
machine in motion shall be kept free from obstruction.
(4) Floors:-The floor surrounding every wood working machine shall be
maintained in good and, level condition, and shall not be allowed to become
slippery, and as far as practicable, shall be kept free from chips or other loose
material.
(5) Training and supervision:-
a) No person shall be employed at a wood-working machine unless he has
292
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
been sufficiently trained to work that class of a person who has a
thorough knowledge of the working of the machine.
b) A person who is being trained to work at a woodworking machine shall
be fully and carefully instructed as to the dangers of the machine and
the precautions to be observed to secure safe working of the machine.
(6) Circular saws:-Every circular saw shall be fenced as follows:-
a) Behind and in direct line with the saw there shall be a riving knife, which
shall have a smooth surface shall be strong, rigid and easily adjustable, and
shall also conform to the following conditions:-
(i) The edge of the knife nearer the saw shall form an area of a circle
having a radius not exceeding of the largest saw used on the bench.
(ii) The knife shall be maintained as close as practicable to the saw, having
regard to the nature of the work being done at the time, and at the level
of the bench table the distance between the front edge of the knife and
teeth of the saw shall not exceed half an inch.
(iii) For a saw of a diameter of less than 60 cms. the knife shall extend
upwards from the bench table to within 25 mm of top of the saw, and
for a saw of a diameter of 60 cms or over shall extend upwards from the
bench table to a height of at least nine inches.
(iv) The top of the saw shall be covered by a strong and easily adjustable
guard, with a flange at the side of the saw farthest from the fence. The
guard shall be kept so adjusted that the said flange shall extend below
the roots of the teeth of the saw. The guard shall extend from the top of
the riving knife to a point as low as practicable at the cutting edge of
the saw.
(v) The part of the saw below the bench table shall be protected by two
plates of metal or other suitable material one on each side of the saw;
such plates shall not be more than15cm a part, and shall extend from
the axis or the saw outwards to a distance of not less than 5 cm beyond
the teeth of the saw. Metal plates, if not beaded, shall be of a thickness
of at least 12.5 mm or, if beaded be of a thickness of at least 1.25 mm.
(7) Push sticks:- A push stick or other suitable appliance shall be provided for
use at every circular saw and at every vertical spindle moulding machine to
enable the work to be done without unnecessary risk.
(8) Band saws:-Every band saw shall be guarded as follows:-
a) Both sides of the bottom pulley shall be completely encased by sheet or
expanded metal or other suitable material.
b) the front of the top pulley shall be covered with sheet or expanded metal
or other suitable material.
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293
c) All portions of the blade shall be enclosed or otherwise securely guarded
except the portion of the blade between the bench table and the top guide.
(9) Planning machines:-
a) A planning machine (other than a planning machine which is
mechanically fed) shall not be used for overhand planning unless it is
fitted with a cylindrical cutter block.
b) Every planning machine used for overhand planning shall be provided
with a 'bridge', guard capable of covering the full length and breadth of
the cutting slot in the bench, and so constructed as to be easily adjusted
both in a vertical and horizontal direction.
c) The feed roller of every planning machine used for thicknessing except the
combined machine for overhand planning and thicknessing, shall be
provided with an efficient guard.
(10) Vertical spindle moulding machines:--
a) The cutter of very vertical spindle moulding machine shall be guarded by
the most efficient guard having regard to the nature of the work being
performed.
b) The wood being moulded at a vertical spindle moulding machine shall, if
practicable, be held in a jig or holder of such construction as to reduce,
as far as possible, the risk of accident to the worker.
(11) Chain mortising machines:-The chain of every chain mortising machines
shall be provided with a guard which shall enclose the cutters as far
as practicable.
(12) Adjustment and maintenance of guards:-the guards and other appliance,
required under this schedule shall be-
a) maintained in an efficient state
b) constantly kept in position while the machinery is in motion; and
c) so adjusted as to enable the work to be done without unnecessary risk.
Exemptions:-Paragraphs f, h, i and j shall not apply to any wood-working
machine in respect of which it can be proved that other safeguards are
provided, maintained and used which render the machine as safe as it
would be if guarded in the manner prescribed in this schedule
149. Electricity Rules: These rules shall apply to all factories-
(1) Definitions:-
(a) "Authorised person" means a person over 21 years of age who may be either-
(i) The occupieror
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(ii) Contractor for the time being under contract with the occupier or
(iii) A person employed, appointed or selected by the occupier or by a contractor
as aforesaid, to carry out certain duties incidental to the generation,
transformation, conversion switching, controlling, regulating, distribution or
use of electrical energy, such occupier, contractor or person being a person
who is competent for the purposes of the rule in which the terms is used.
(b) "Apparatus” means electrical apparatus, and includes all apparatus,
machines and fittings in which conductors are used or of which they form a
part.
(c) "Bare" means not covered with insulating material.
(d) "Circuit " means an electrical circuit forming a system or branch of a system
(e) "Conductor" means an electrical conductor arranged to be electrically
connected to a system.
(f) "Covered with insulating material" means' adequately covered with insulating
materials of such quality and thickness that there is no danger.
(g) "Danger " means danger to health or danger to life or limb from shock, burn,
or other injury to persons employed, or from fire attendant upon generation,
transformation, distribution or use of electrical energy.
(h) "Dead" means at, or about, zero potential, and disconnected from any live
system.
(i) "Earthed" means connected to the general mass of earth in such manner as
will ensure at all time an immediate is charge of electrical energy without
danger.
(j) "Insulating Stand" means a floor, platform stand or mat. (k)"Insulating Screen
means a screen.
(k) "Insulating Books" means books.
(l) "Insulating Gloves" means gloves. (of such size, quality and construction
according to the circumstances of the use thereof, that a person is there by
adequately protected from danger).
(m) "Live" means electrically charged.
(n) "Pressure" means the difference of electrical potential between any two
conductors or between, a conductor and earth as read by a hot wire an
electrostatic volta meter.
(o) "Low pressure" means a pressure in a system normally not exceeding 250
volts where the electrical energy is used.
(p) "Medium pressure" means a pressure in a system normally above 250 volts
but not exceeding 650 volts where electrical energy is used.
(q) "High pressure" means a pressure in a system normally above 650 volts, but
not exceeding 3,000 volts, where the electrical energy is used or supplied.
(r) "Extra High pressure" means a pressure in a system normally exceeding
3,000 volts where the electrical energy is used or supplied.
(s) "Switch Board" means the collection of switches or fuses, conductors and
other apparatus in connection therewith, used for the purpose of controlling
the current or pressure in any system or part of a system.
(t) "Switch Board Passage-way" means any passage way or compartment large
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295
enough for a person to enter, and used in connection with switch board when
live.
(u) "System " means an electrical system in which all the conductors and
apparatus are electrically connected to a common source of electro motive
force.
(2) All apparatus and conductors shall be adequate in size and power for the
work they are called upon to do and so constructed, installed, protected,
worked and maintained as to prevent danger so far as reasonably practicable.
(3) Every electrical joint and connection shall be of proper construction as
regards conductivity, insulation, mechanical strength and protection.
(4) Efficient means, suitably located, shall be provided for protecting from excess
of current to every part of a system as may be necessary to prevent danger.
(5) All parts, of generators, motors, transformers, or other similar apparatus,
within reach from any position in which any person employed may be
required to be, shall be, so far as reasonably practicable, so protected as to
prevent danger.
(6) All accessible metallic portions of electrical plant or apparatus which though
normally not forming part of an electrical circuit, may become alive,
accidentally, shall be protected by an insulating covering or by other
adequate means or shall be connected to earth by a conductor of adequate
size.
(7) Adequate working space and means of access, free from danger shall be
provided for all apparatus which have to be worked or attended to by any
person.
(8) Where one of the conductors of a system is connected to earth, no single pole
switch other than a link for testing purposes, or switch for use in controlling
a generator shall be placed in such conductor or any branch thereof.
(9) Every fuse and every automatic circuit-breaker used instead thereof shall be
so constructed and arranged as effectively to interrupt the current before it so
exceeds the working rate as to involve danger. It shall be of such construction
or be so guarded or placed as to prevent danger from overheating, or from
arcing or the scattering of hot metal or other substance which it comes into
operation. Every fuse shall be either of such construction or so protected by a
switch that the fusible metal may be readily renewed without danger.
(10) Conductors which in accordance with the conditions of operation are
required to be earthed shall, as a general rule not be protected by fuses.
(11) Thegeneralarrangementofswitch-boardsshall,sofarasreasonablypracticable,
be such that:-
(a) All parts which may have to be adjusted or handled are readily accessible
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(b) The course of every conductor may, where necessary, be readily traced; well
apart,
(c) conductors arranged for connection to the same system are kept and can,
where necessary, be readily distinguished;
(d) all bare conductors are so placed or protected as to prevent danger from
accident short circuit.
(12) Every switch board having bare conductors normally so exposed that they
may be touched, shall, if not located in any area or areas set apart for the
purposes thereof, where necessary be suitably fenced or enclosed.
No person except an authorised person, or a person acting under his
immediate supervision, shall, for the purpose of carrying out his duties, have
access to any part of an area so set apart.
(13) Every motor shall be provided with an efficient switch or circuit breaker for
starting and stopping the motor, so placed as to be easily and safely operated
by the person controlling the motor. Such a switch or circuit breaker may be
embodied in the starting controlling device used with the motor.
(14) In every place in which machines are being driven by an electric motor, there
shall be means at hand for either switching off the motor, or stopping
machines if necessary to prevent danger.
(15) Every flexible wire for portable apparatus shall be connected to the system
either by efficient permanent joints or connections, or by a properly
constructed connector.
In all cases where the person handling portable apparatus or pendent
lamps with switches, would be liable to get a shock through a conducting
floor or conducting work or otherwise, if the metal work of the portable
apparatus became charged, the metal work must be efficiently earthed; and
any flexible metallic covering of the conductors shall be itself efficiently
earthed and shall not itself be the only earth connection or the metal of the
apparatus.
A lamp holder shall not be in metallic connection with the guard or other
metal work of a portable lamp.
In such places the portable apparatus and its flexible wire shall be
controlled by efficient means suitably located, and capable of cutting of the
pressure, and the metal work shall be efficiently earthed independently of any
flexible metallic cover of the conductors and any such flexible covering shall
itself be independently earthed.
(16) In plug and socket connection for transportable apparatus the socket shall
be connected to the conductor and the plug to the appliance.
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297
(17) Plug for connecting moveable conductors shall he of such construction that
they do not get in the socket connections meant for higher current. Plug and
socket connection shall be of such construction that the plug cannot be
inserted or withdrawn while the current is on.
(18) Efficient means, suitably located, shall be provided for cutting off all
pressure from every part of a system as may be necessary to prevent danger.
(19) All conductors shall either be covered with insulating material and further
efficiently protected where necessary to prevent danger or they shall be so
placed and safeguarded as to prevent danger so far as is reasonably
practicable.
(20) Knife switches shall be of such construction that the breaking area cannot
reach the operating handle and they shall be so connected that when open
the blades are dead.
(21) All conductors and apparatus exposed to the weather wet corrosion,
inflammable surroundings or explosive atmosphere, or used in any process or
for any special purpose other than for lighting or power, shall be so
constructed or protected, and such special precautions shall be taken as may
be necessary to prevent danger in view of such exposure or use.
(22) In any place where inflammable substance or explosive dust or gas is liable
to be present
(a) No lamp except in can descent lamp with its holder completely enclosed in a
fitting having thick glass glove and an adequate radiating surface shall be
used.
(b) All generators, motors, plants and their tunnels and every electrical fitting
shall be of gas tight construction.
(c) The cables for their entire length shall been closed in the gastight conduits.
(d) No portable apparatus shall be used unless such apparatus is approved by
the Chief Inspector.
(e) Switches, cutouts and all other accessories liable to are shall where
practicable be located outside such places, but where this is impracticable,
they shall be of flame-proof type.
(23) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent any conductor or apparatus
from being accidentally or inadvertently electrically charged when persons are
working thereon.
(24) Where necessary insulating stands or screens shall be provided adequately
to prevent danger and kept permanently in position, and shall be maintained
in sound condition.
(25) Portable insulating stands, screens, boots, or other suitable means shall be
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provided and used when necessary adequately to prevent danger, and shall
be periodically examined by an authorised person. A record of such
examinations shall be kept in suitable register which shall be readily
available for perusal by an Inspector.
(26) No person except an authorised person or a competent person acting under
his immediate supervision shall undertake any work where technical
knowledge or experience is required in order adequately to avoid danger; and
no person shall work alone in any case in which the Chief Inspector directs
that he shall not. No person except an authorised person or a competent
person over 21 years of age acting under his immediate supervision, shall
undertake any repair, alteration, extension, cleaning or similar work where
technical knowledge or experience is required in order to avoid danger, and
no one shall do such work unaccompanied.
(27) When work is being carried on the power lines a notice board of a size not
less than 1'-0" x 0'- 9" labelled in red "Caution, person working on line" and
its equivalent in vernacular shall be placed on the switch board.
(28) Instructions, both in English and in the vernacular of the district as to the
treatment of persons from electric shock, shall be affixed in all premises
where electrical energy is generated, transformed, converted, switched,
controlled, regulated, distributed or used.
(29) Exemptions:
(a) Nothing in this rule shall apply to any service lines or apparatus on the
supply side of the consumer's terminal or to any chamber containing such
service or apparatus where the supply is obtained from an outside authority.
Provided always that no live metal is exposed so that it may be touched
(b) This rule shall not apply to any installation generating, transforming,
converting or using electrical energy at a voltage of 24 volts or less.
(c) The State Government may by order exempt from the operation of this rule
either in whole or in part any premises to which any special rules or
regulations under any other Act as to the generation, transformation,
conversion, controlling, switching. distribution and use of electrical energy
apply, and may revoke order.
(d) If the occupier can show, with regard to any requirement of this rule, that
special conditions in his premises are such as adequately to prevent danger,
that requirement shall be deemed to be satisfied and the Chief Inspector may
by order in writing direct, that any class of special condition defined in the
requirements of this rule adequately to prevent danger are satisfied, and
revoke such order. In particular the following shall be deemed for all the
purposes of this rule adequately to prevent danger-
Room in which-
(a)
the floor is of wood or otherwise insulated handling
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299
(b)
there is no machinery or other earthed metal with which a person
contacts any non-earthed lamp fittings or any portable lamp is
liable to be in
(c)
no process rendering the floor wet is carried on and
(d)
no live conductor is normally exposed so that it may be touched
150. Ship building and Ship-repairing:
(1) Application - These rules shall apply as respects of work carried out in any of
the operations.
(2) Definitions: In these rules unless there is anything repugnant in the subject
or the context
(a)
"Certificate of entry" means a certificate which –
(i) is given by a person who is a competent analyst and who is compellent to give
such certificates; and
(ii) certifies that he has in an adequate and suitable manner tested atmosphere
in the oil-tank or oil-tanks specified in the certificate and found that having
regard to all the circumstances of the case, including the likelihood or
otherwise of the atmosphere being or becoming dangerous, entry to the oil-
tank or oil-tanks without wearing breathing apparatus may in his opinion, be
permitted;
(b) "hot work" means any Work which involves-
(i) welding, burning, soldering, brazing, sand blasting or chipping by spark
producing tools; or
(ii) use of non-flame proof electrical equipment or equipment with internal
combustion engines, and includes any other capable of igniting flammable
gases or vapours. work which is likely to produce sufficient heat
(c) "naked light certificate" means a certificate which -
(i) is given by a person who is a competent analyst and who is competent to give
such certificates, and
(ii) certifies that he has in an adequate and suitable manner tested for presence
of inflammable vapour the oil-tank, compartment, space other part of the
vessel specified in the certificate and found it to free there from and that
having regard to all the circumstances of heated case, including the
likelihood or otherwise of the atmosphere becoming inflammable, the use of
naked lights, fires, lamps or heated rivets or any hot work to be carried out
may in his opinion be permitted in the oil tank, compartment, space or other
part of the vessels specified in the certificate:
(d) “oil" means any liquid which has a f lash point below 132 deg C (270deg
and also includes lubricating oils, liquid methane, liquid butane and liquid
propane Explanation Flash point wherever it occurs in these rules, shall be
flash cup point as determined by Abel Closed Cup or Pen sky Marten Closed
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Procedures as described in IS.1448-1960.
(e) "Oil-tank" means any tank or compartment in which oil is or has been
carried,
(f) "The operations" means –
(i) construction, reconstruction or breaking up of any ship or vessel, repairing,
refitting, painting and finishing,
(ii) the sealing, surfing or cleaning of its boilers (including combustion chambers
or smoke boxes), and used
(iii) the cleaning of its bilges or oil-fuel tanks or any of its tanks last for the
purpose of this definition the expression "Oil" means for carrying oil. of any
description whether or no oil within the meaning of foregoing definition of
that expression:
(g) "Ship" and "vessel" shall have the same meanings as in the Merchant
Shipping Act, 1958,
(h) "Shipyard" means any yard or dry dock (including the precincts there of
refitted in which ships or vessels are constructed, reconstructed repaired, or
finished:
(i) Stage" means any temporary platform on or from which persons employed
perform work in connection with the operations, but does include a
boatswain's chair.
(j) "Staging" includes any stage, and any upright thwart, pin, wedge distance
piece, belt or other appliance or material not being part of the structure of the
vessel, which is used in connection with the support of any stage and any
guard-rails connected with a stage,
(k) "Tanker” means a vessel constructed or adopted for carrying a cargo oil in
bulk.
ACCESS AND STAGING
(3) General access to vessels in shipyard: All main gangways giving general
access to a vessel in a shipyard, whether from the ground or from a wharf or
quay, and all cross, gangways leading from such a main gangway on the
vessel shall be
(a) at least 60 cm wide
(b) be securely protected on each side to a height of at least 90cm. by strongly
constructed upper and lower hand-rails and by a secure to board projecting
at least 15 cm, above the floor,
(c) be of good construction, sound material and adequate strength
(d) be stable and wherever practicable, of permanent construction,
(e) be kept in a position as long as required and,
(f) maintained in good repairs
(4) Access to dry dock:
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(a) Every flight of steps giving access from ground level either to an altar or to
the bottom of a dry dock shall be provided throughout on each side with a
substantial hand rail. In the case of an open side, secure friends to a height
of at least 90 cm shall be provided by means of upper and lower rails, taut
ropes or chains or by equally safe means. For the purposes of this sub-rule a
flight steps which is divided into two by a chute for materials, with no space
between either side of the chute and the steps shall be deemed to be one
flight of steps
(b) Such hand rails and fencings as aforesaid shall be kept in position save when
and to the extent to which their absence is necessary (whether or not for the
purpose of the operations for the access of persons, or for the movement of
materials or vessels or for traffic or working, for repair, butt handrails or
fencings removed for any of those purposes shall be kept readily available
shall be replaced as soon as practicable
(5) Access to vessels in dry dock:-
(a) if a ship is lying in a dry dock for the purpose of undergoing any of the
operations, there shall be provide means of access for the use of workers at
such times as they have to pass to, or from the ship or dry dock ladders or
(i)
where reasonably practicable one more ship accommodation
(ii)
One or more soundly constructed gangways or similar
constructions
(b) The means so provided shall not be less than 55 cm. wide properly secure
and in fenced throughout on each side to a clear height of 90 om by means of
upper and lower rails, taut ropes or chains or by any other safe means,
except that the case of the ships accommodation ladder, such fencing shall
be necessary on one side only provided where the other side is properly
protected by the ships side
(c) Where at any dry dock, there is a gangway giving access from an altar of the
dock to vessel which is in the dock for the purpose of undergoing any of the
operations, and the edge of the altar is unfenced, adequate hand-holds shall
be available for any length of the altar which workers commonly use when
passing between the gangway and the nearest flight of steps which gives
access to ground level
(6) Access to and from bulwarks:- Where there is a gangway leading on to a
bulwark of a vessel there shall be provided.
(a) Wherever practicable, a platform at the in-board end of the gangway with safe
means of access there from to the decks, oг
(b) Where such a platform is not practicable, a second gangway or stairway
leading from a bulwark on to the deck which are either attached to the first
mentioned gangway or place continuous to it in which case means of access
securely protected by fencing shall be provided from one to other.
(7) Access to staging etc:-
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(a) Where outside staging is erected on a shipyard, there shall be provided
sufficient ladders giving direct access to the stages having regard to extent of
the staging and to the work to be done.
(b) Where a vessel is under construction or reconstruction and workers are liable
to go forward or aft or at warship across or along uncovered deck beams, or
across or long floors, sufficient planks shall be provided on these deck-beams
or on these floors for the purpose of access to or from places of work, and
sufficient and suitable portable ladders shall be provided so as to give access
either from the ground or outer bottom plating to the top of the floor
(c) Without prejudice to any other provision in these rules requiring a greater
width, no footway or passageway constructed of planks shall be less than 45
cm. wide
(8) Ladders:
(a) Subject to clauses (b) and (c) of this rule, every ladder which affords a means
of access, communication of support to a person shall
(i) be soundly constructed and properly maintained, and
(ii) be of adequate strength for the purpose of which it is used, and
(iii) be securely fixed either-
(a) as near its upper resting place as possible or
(b) where this is impracticable at its base, or where such fixing is impracticable a
person shall be stationed at the base of the ladder when in use to prevent it
from slipping: and
(iv) Unless there is other adequate hand-hold, extent to a height of at
least 75 cm; above the place of landing or the highest of the right rung to be
reached by the foot of any person working on the ladder, as the case may be,
or, this is impracticable, to the greatest practicable height.
(b) Requirements (iii) and (iv) of the preceding clause of this rule shall not apply
to fixed ladders of ship or to rope ladders. Effective measures by means of
roping off or other similar means shall be taken to prevent the use of fixed
ladders of a ship which do not comply with requirements (1) and (ii) of that
sub-rule.
(c) Any worker who removes any ladder and sets it up in a new position shall, as
regards that ladder, comply with requirements (c) of clause (a) of this rule.
(d) Rope ladders shall provide foot-hold of a depth including any space behind
the ladder of not less than 12 cm. and so far as is reasonably practicable,
suitable provision shall be made for preventing such ladders from twisting
(9) Lashing of Ladders:
(a) A fibre rope, or rope made with stands consisting of wire ropes covered with
fibre, shall not be used to secure a ladder used for the purpose of the
operation.
(b) A wire rope shall not be used to secure any such ladder unless its ends are
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
303
furled but this provision shall not apply in the case of an end which is so
situated or protected that a person using the ladder is not liable to come into
contact with it as to suffer injury.
(10)
Material for staging:-
a. A sufficient supply of sound and substantial material and appliances shall be
available in convenient place or places for the construction of staging.
b. All planks and other materials and appliances intended to be used or re-used
for staging shall be carefully examined, before being taken into use or re-use
in any staging. Every examination required by this clause shall be carried out
by a person competent for the purpose.
(11) Staging, dry dock altars and shoring sills:-
a. All staging and every part thereof shall be of good construction, of suitable
and sound material and of adequate strength for the purpose for which it is
used and shall be properly maintained, and every upright and thwart shall be
kept so fixed, secured or placed in position as to prevent, so far as is
reasonably practicable, accidental displacement.
b. All planks forming stages shall be securely fastened to prevent them from
slipping unless they extend 45 cm. or more beyond the inside edge of the
thwart or support on which they rest.
c. All staging used in connection with the operations shall be inspected before
use, and thereafter at regular and frequent intervals, by a responsible person.
d. All dry dock altars and shoring sills on or from which persons perform work
in connection with the operations shall be of sound construction and properly
maintained.
e. All parts of stages, all parts of footways or passageways constructed of
planks, and all parts of dry dock altars or shoring connection with the
operations, shall so a far as is reasonably practicable, be kept clear of all
substances likely to make foot-hold or hand-hold insecure.
(12) Up right used for hosting block:-
a. If any upright forming part of staging is used as affixing for a pulley for
hosting materials,
(i) it shall be properly housed in the ground or shall otherwise be adequately
secured so as to prevent it from rising; and
(ii) it shall be suitably protected against damage by the action of the chain or
wire or other means of securing the pulley block to the upright.
(iii)No upright forming part of staging shall be used as an anchorage for a load
pulley block, unless the upright is not likely to be displaced by such use.
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(13) Support of stages on planks:-Planks supported on the rungs of
ladders shall not be used to support stages.
(14) Suspended stages:-
a. Stages suspended by ropes or chains shall be secured as far as possible so as
to prevent them swinging.
b. A fibre rope, or a rope made of stands consisting of wire cores covered with
fibre shall not be used for suspending a stage except that fibre ropes may be
used in the case a stage of which the suspension ropes are received through
blocks.
c. Chains, ropes, blocks and other gear used for the suspension of stages shall
be of sound material, adequate strength and suitable quality, and in good
condition.
d. Appropriate steps shall be taken to prevent ropes or chains used for
supporting a stage from coming into contact with sharp edges of any part of
vessel.
(15) Boatswain's Chains:-
a. Boatswains' chains and chains, ropes or other gear used for their suspension
shall he of sound material, adequate strength and suitable quality and the
chains, ropes or other gear shall be securely attached.
b. Suitable measures shall be taken to prevent where possible the spinning of a
boatswain's chair to prevent the tipping of a boatswain's chair and to prevent
any occupant falling there from.
(16) Rising stages:- All planks forming arising stage at the bow end of a vessel
shall be securely fastened to prevent them from slipping.
(17) Width of staging..- Without prejudice to the other provisions of these Rules,
all stages shall be of sufficient width as is reasonable in all the circumstances
of the case to secure the safety of the persons working thereon.
(18) Stages from which a person is liable to fall more than 2m. or in to water:-
a. This Rule applies to stages from which a person is liable to fall a distance of
more than 2 m. or into water, in which there is a risk of drowning.
b. Every stage to which this Rule applies-
(i)
shall so far as is reasonably practicable, be closely boarded, planked
or plated
(ii) shall be constructed or placed that a person is not liable to fall as aforesaid
through gap in the staging not being a gap necessary and no larger than
necessary having regard to the nature of the work being carried on;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
305
(iii) shallbeatleast45cm.wide.
c. Every side of a stage to which this rule applies shall -
(i) If it is not a side immediately adjacent to any part of a vessel, of be fenced
(subject to the provisions of sub rules (d) to (g) this Rule) with a
guardrailorguardrailstoaheightofatleast1m.abovethestage, which rail or rails
shall be so placed as to prevent so far as practicable the fall of persons from
the stage or from any standing raised place on the stage; or
(ii) if it is a side immediately adjacent to any part of a vessel, be placed as near
as practicable to that part having regard to the nature of the work being
carried on, and to the nature of the structure of the vessel.
d. In the case of stages which are suspended by ropes or chains and which are
used solely for painting, the fencing required by clause (i) of the preceding
sub-clause may be provided by means of taut guard rope or taut guard ropes.
e. No side of a stage or as the case may be, no part of the side of a stage need be
fenced in pursuance of sub-clause (c) (i) of this sub-rule in cases where, and
so long as, the nature of the work being carded on makes the fencing of that
side, or, as the case may be, that part impracticable.
f. guard rails provided in pursuance of sub-clause(c)(i) of this sub-rule may be
removed for the time and to the extent necessary for the access of persons or
for the movement of materials; but guard rails removed for either of these
purposes shall be replaced as soon as practicable.
g. where it is not reasonably practicable to comply with the provisions of sub-
clause (c) (i) of this sub-rule, workers shall be provided with suitable safety
belts equipped with life lines which are secured with a minimum amount of
slack to a fixed structure.
FURTHER PRECAUTIONS AGAINST FALL OF PERSONS, MATERIALS AND
ARTICLES
(19) Fencing of dry docks:-
a. Fencing shall be provided at or near the edges of a dock at a ground level,
including edges above flights of steps and chutes for materials. The height of
such fencing shall at no point be less than 1 m.
b. Such fencing as aforesaid shall be kept in position save when and to the
extent to which its absence is necessary (whether or not for the purposes of
the operations) for the access of persons, or for movement of materials or
vessels or for traffic or working, or for repair but fencing removed for any of
those purposes shall be kept readily available and shall be replaced as soon
as practicable.
(20) Protection of openings:-
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a. Every side or edge of an opening in a deck or tank top of a vessel, being a side
or edge which may be a source of danger to workers shall, except where and
while the opening is securely covered or where the side or edgeis protected to
a height of not less than 75 cm. by a earning or other part of the vessel, be
provided with fencing to height of not less than 90 cm. above the edge or side
and such fencing shall be kept in position save and when to the extent to
which its absence is necessary (whether or not for the purposes of the
operations) for the access of persons, or the movement of materials, or for
traffic or working, or for repair, but fencing removed for any of these purposes
shall be kept readily available and shall. he replaced as soon as practicable.
b. Sub-clause(a) of this sub-rule shall not apply-
(i) to that. part of an opening in a deck or tank top which is at the head of a
stairway or ladder-way intended to be used while the operations are being
carried on; or
(ii) to parts of a deck or tank to which are intended top. be plated except such
parts where plating has necessarily to be delayed so that the opening may be
used for the purpose of the operation.
(21) Fall of articles from stages:- Where workers are at work outside a vessel on a
stage adjacent to part of the structure of the vessel and other workers are at
work directly beneath that stage, the planks of the stage shall be in such a
position that no article liable to cause injury to the workers can fall between
the planks, and the inside plank of the stage shall be placed as near as
practicable to the structure of the vessel having regard to the nature of the
work being carried on.
(22) Boxes for rivets etc.:-
a. Boxes or other suitable receptacles for rivets, nuts, bolts and welding rods
shall be provided for the use of workers.
b. It shall be the duty of the workers to use, as far as practicable, the boxes or
other suitable receptacles so provided.
(23) Throwing down materials and articles:-
a. Subject to the provisions of a sub-clause (b) of this sub-rule, parts of staging,
tools and other articles and materials shall not be thrown down from a height
where they are liable to cause injury to workers, but shall be properly
lowered.
b. When the work to be done necessarily involves the throwing down from a
height of articles or materials, conspicuous notices shall be posted to warn
persons from working or passing, underneath the place from which articles or
materials may fall, or the work shall be done under the direct supervision of a
competent person in authority.
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307
c. No person shall throw down any articles or materials from a height except in
accordance with the requirement of this sub-rule.
(24) Loose articles or materials:- As far as practicable, steps shall be taken to
minimize the risk arising from loose articles or materials being left lying
about in any place from which they may fall on workers or persons passing
underneath.
RAISING AND LOWERING
(25) Secureness of loads:-
a. Loads shall be securely suspended or supported whilst being raised or
lowered, and all reasonable precautions shall be taken to prevent danger
from slipping or displacement.
b. Where by reason of the nature or position of the operations load is liable,
whilst being moved by a lifting machine or lifting tackle, to come into contact
with any object so that the object may become displaced, special measures
shall be adopted to prevent the danger as far as reasonably practicable.
(26) Support of lifting machines and lifting tackle:- Every lifting machine and all
lifting tackle shall be adequately and suitably supported or suspended having
regard to the purpose for which it is used.
(27) Wire ropes with broken wires:- No wire rope shall be used if in any length of
ten diameters the total number of visible broken wires exceeds five percent of
the total number of wires, or if the rope shows signs of excessive wear of
coercion or other serious defect.
(28) Supplies in wire-ropes:- A thimble or loop splice made in any wire rope shall
have at least three tucks with a whole stand of the rope and two tucks with
one half of the wires cut out of each stand. All tucks shall be against the lay
of the rope:
Provided that this sub-rule shall not operate to prevent the use of another
form of splice which can be shown to be as efficient as the form of splice
specified in this sub-rule.
(29) Knotted chains, etc.:-
a. No chain or wire rope shall be used when there is a knot tied in any part
thereof.
b. No chain which is shortened or joined to another chain by means of bolts
and nuts shall be used
Provided that this does not exclude the use of a chain bolted or joined to
another chain by an approved and properly constructed attachment.
(30) Precautions against damage to chains and ropes:- Appropriate steps shall be
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taken to prevent, so far as practicable, the use of chains or ropes for raising
or lowering in circumstances in which they are in or liable to come into
contact with sharp edges of plant materials or loads or with sharp edges of
any part of the vessel on which work is being carried out.
(31) Loads on lifting appliances:- No loads shall be left suspended from a lifting
appliance other than a self sustaining manually operated lifting appliance,
unless there is a competent person in charge of the appliance while the load
is so left.
(32) Heavy loads:- Where there is reason to believe that a load being lifted or
lowered on a lifting appliance weights more than 20 tonnes, its height shall
be ascertained by means of an accurate weighing machine or by the
estimation of a person competent for the purpose, and shall be clearly
marked on the load :
Provided that this sub-rule shall not apply to any load lifted or lowered
by a crane which has either a fixed or a derricking jib and which is lifted with
an approved type of indicator in good working order which,-
(i) indicates clearly to the driver or person operating the crane the load being
carried approaches safe working load of the crane for the radius of the jibat
which the load is carried; and
(ii) gives an efficient sound signal when the load moved is in excess of the safe
working load of the crane at that radius.
PRECAUTIONS AGAINST AS PHYXIATION, INJURIOUS FUMES OR
EXPLOSIONS
(33) Certification for entry into confined spaces likely to contain dangerous
fumes:- A Space shall not be certified under Section 36(3)(a) of the Act
unless-
(i) Effective steps have been taken to prevent any ingress of dangerous fumes
(ii) any sludge or other deposit liable to give off dangerous fumes has been
removed and the space contain no other material liable to give off dangerous
fumes ; and
(iii) the space has been adequately ventilated and tested for dangerous fumes and
has a supply of air adequate for respiration, but no account shall be taken for
the purposes of sub-paragraph (ii) of his paragraph of this sub-rule of any
deposit or other material liable to give off dangerous fumes in insignificant
quantities only.
(34) Precautions against shortage of oxygen:- No person shall enter or remain in
any confined space in vessel, being a confined space in which there is reason
to apprehend that the proportion of oxygen in the air is so low as to involve
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309
risk of persons being overcome, unless either-
(i) The space has been and remains adequately ventilated and a responsible
person has tested it and certified that it is safe for entry without breathing
apparatus; or
(ii) he is wearing a suitable breathing apparatus and a safety belt securely
attached to a rope, the free end of which is held by person standing outside
the confined space.
(35) Rivet fires:-
a. Rivet fires shall not be taken into or used in or remain in any confined space
on board or in a vessel unless there is adequate ventilation to prevent the
accumulation of fumes.
b. No person employed shall move a rivet fire into any confined space on board
or in a vessel he has been authorized by his employer to move the fire into
that space.
(36) Gas cylinders and acetylene generators:-
a. No cylinder which contains or has contained oxygen or any flammable gas or
vapor at a pressure above atmospheric pressure and no acetylene generating
plant, shall be installed or placed within 5 M. of any substantial source of
heat (including any boiler or furnace when alight) other than the burner or
blow pipe operated from the cylinder or plant.
b. No such cylinder and no such plant shall be taken below the weather deck in
the case of a vessel undergoing repair, or below the topmost completed deck
in the case of a vessel under construction, unless it is installed or placed in a
part of the vessel which is adequately ventilated to prevent any dangerous
concentration of gas or fumes.
(37) Further provision as to acetylene generators:-
a. The following provisions shall be observed as respects any acetylene
generating plant:
(i) no such plant shall be installed or placed in any confined space unless
effective and suitable provision is made for securing and maintaining the
adequate ventilation of that space so as to prevent, as far as practicable, any
dangerous accumulation of gas;
(ii) any person attending or operating any such plant shall have been fully
instructed in its working and a copy of the maker's instructions for that type
of plant shall be constantly available for his use;
(iii) the charging and cleaning of such plant shall so far as practicable be done
during day light; and
(iv) partly spent calcium carbide shall not be recharged into an acetylene
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generator.
b. No person shall smoke or strike a light or take a naked light or a lamp in or
into any acetylene generator house or shed or in or into dangerous proximity
to any acetylene generating plant in the open air or on board a vessel;
Provided that this sub-clause shall not apply as respects a generator in
the open air or on board vessel which, since it was last charged, has been
thoroughly cleaned and freed from any calcium carbide and acetylene gas.
c. A prominent notice prohibiting smoking, naked lights and lamps shall be
exhibited on or near every acetylene generating plant whilst it is charged or is
being charged or is being cleaned.
(38) Construction of plant for cutting, welding or heating metal:-
a. Pipes or hoses for the supply of oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour to
any apparatus for cutting, welding or heating, metal shall be of good
construction and sound material and be properly maintained.
b. Such pipes or hoses shall be securely attached to the apparatus and other
connections by means of suitable clips or other equally effective appliances.
c.
Efficient reducing and regulating valves for reducing the pressure
of the gases shall be provided and maintained in connection with all cylinders
containing oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour at a pressure above
atmospheric while the gases or vapours from such cylinders are being used in
any process of cutting, welding or heating metal.
d. Where acetylene gas is used for cutting, welding or heating metal-
(i)
a properly constructed and efficient back-pressure valve and
flame arrestor shall be provided and maintained in the acetylene supply pipe
between each burner or blow-pipe and the acetylene generator, cylinder or
container from which it is supplied, and shall be placed as near as
practicable to the burner or blow- pipe, except that those requirements shall
not apply where an acetylene cylinder serves only one burner or blow-pipe;
and
(ii) any hydraulic valve provided in pursuance of the preceding clause shall be
inspected on each day by every person who uses the burner or blow-pipe on
that day and it shall be the duty of every worker who used the burner or
blow-pipe to inspect the hydraulic valve accordingly.
e.
The operating valves of burners or blow-pipes to which oxygen or any
flammable gas or vapour is supplied for the purposes of cutting, welding or
heating metal shall be so constructed, or the operating mechanism shall be
so protected that the valves cannot be opened accidentally.
(39) Precautions after use of apparatus for cutting, welding or heating metal:-
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311
a. In the case of apparatus on board a vessel and used for cutting, welding, or
heating metal with the aid of oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour supplied
at a pressure above atmospheric pressure, the precautions specified in the
following sub-clause of this sub-rule shall be taken when such use ceases for
the day or a substantial period and the apparatus is to be left on board, but
need not be taken when such use is discontinued merely during short
interruptions of work. The requirements in sub-clauses
(a)
and (b) of this sub-rule shall not apply during a meal interval,
provided that a responsible person is placed in charge of the plant and
equipment referred to therein.
(b) Supply valves of cylinders, generators and gas mains shall be securely closed
and the valve key shall be kept in the custody of a responsible person.
(c) Moveable pipes or houses used for conveying oxygen of flammable gas or
vapour and welding cutting torches shall in the case of vessel undergoing
construction, be brought to the topmost completed deck, or in the case of a
vessel undergoing repair to a weather-deck, or in either case to some other
place of safety which is adequately ventilated to prevent any dangerous
concentration of gas or fumes.
Provided that were owing to the nature of the work it is impracticable to
comply with the foregoing requirements of this sub-rule, the pipes or noses
hall be disconnected from cylinders, generators or gas mains as the case may
be.
(d) When cylinders or acetylene generating plant have been taken below deck as
permitted by sub- clause (b) of sub-rule (36) such cylinders or acetylene
generating plant shall be brought to a weather deck, or, in the case of vessel
undergoing construction to the topmost completed deck.
(40) Naked light and hot work on oil-carrying vessels:-
a. Subject to the provisions of sub-clause (b) of this rule and to the provisions of
sub-rule (48) and without prejudice to the provisions of Rules 46 and 47, no
naked light, fire or lamp (other than a safety lamp of a type approved for the
purpose of this sub-rule-
(i) Shall be permitted to be applied to or to be in or any hot work permitted to be
carried out in any part of the tanker, unless, since oil was last carried in that
tanker, a naked light certificate, has been obtained and is in force in respect
of those part of the tanker for which in the opinion of a competent analyst, a
naked light certificate is necessary
Provided that a naked light, fire or lamp of a kind specified, in writing
by a competent analyst may be applied to, or be in,. or any hot work of a type
specified by him carried on any part of the tanker so specified
(ii) Shall be permitted-
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1. to be in any oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil tank the oil last
carried was oil having a flash point of less than 23degC (73deg F). or was
liquid methane, liquid propane or liquid butane, or any hot work permitted to
be carried out in a such oil-tank or vessel unless a naked light certificate has
previously been obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that oil
tank and of any oil- tank, compartment or space adjacent thereto ;
2. to be applied to the outer surface of any oil-tanker in board or in a vessel in
which oil-tank the oil last carried was such oil as aforesaid or any work of
such a nature which is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of igniting
inflammable gas or vapours permitted to be carried out on the outer surface
of such oil-tank or vessel, unless a naked light certificate has previously been
obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that oil-tank ;
3. to be applied to the outer surface of, or to be in any compartment or space
adjacent an oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil-tank the oil last
carried was such oil as aforesaid, or any hot work permitted to be carried out
in such compartment or space as aforesaid or any work of such nature which
is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of igniting inflammable gases or
vapours, permitted to be carried out on the outer surface of such
compartment or space, unless a naked light certificate has previously been
obtained on the same day and is in force in respect of that compartment or
space ;
Provided that where in any such case referred to in sub- clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) of this sub-rule a competent analyst has certified that daily naked light
certificates are necessary or are necessary only to specified extent, such a
daily certificate need not be obtained or, as the case may be, need only be
obtained to the specified extent;
(iii) shall be permitted to be applied to the outer surface, of, or to be in, any oil-
tank onboard or in a vessel or any hot work permitted to be carried out in
any such oil-tank or vessel or any work of such nature which is likely to
produce sufficient heat capable of igniting inflammable gases or vapours
permitted to be carried out on the outer surface of the oil- tank or vessel,
unless since oil was last carried in that oil-tank, a naked light certificate has
been obtained and is in force in respect of that oil tank
(iv) shall be permitted to be applied to the outer surface of, or to be in, any
compartment or space adjacent to an oil-tank on board or in a vessel or any
hot work permitted to be carried out in any such compartment or space, or
any work of such nature which is likely to produce sufficient heat capable of
igniting inflammable gases or vapours, permitted to be carried out on the
outer surface of any such compartment or space, unless since oil was last
carried as car o in that oil-tank, a naked light certificate has been obtained
and is in force in respect of that compartment or space.
b. Notwithstanding anything in clause(a) of this sub-rule, heated rivets may be
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
313
permitted in any place without naked light certificate being in force in respect
of that place if expressly so authorised by competent analyst who certified
that after adequate and suitable testing, he is satisfied having regard to all
the circumstances of the atmosphere becoming ease, including the likelihood
or otherwise of the atmosphere becoming flammable, that the place is
sufficiently free from flammable vapour, but such heated rivets shall, where
practicable, be passed through tubes.
c. No person shall introduce, have or apply naked light, fire or lamp (other than
safety lamp of a type approved for the purpose of this sub-rule) in to, in or
to any place where they are prohibited by this sub-rule.
d. No person shall carryout hot work or any work of such nature which is likely
toproducesufficientheatcapableofignitinginflammablegasesorvapours, in any
place or any surface where they are prohibited by this sub-rule.
e. In this sub-rule the, expression' competent analyst' means an analyst who is
competent to give a naked light certificate.
(41) Entering oil-tanks:-
a. No person(other than ananalyst entering with a view to issuing a certificate of
entry) shall, unless he is wearing a breathing apparatus of a type approved
for the purpose of this sub-rule, enter or remain in an oil-tank on in a vessel
unless since the oil-tank last contained oil, a certificate of entry has been
obtained and is in force in respect of the tank.
b. Without prejudice to Clause (a) of this sub-rule, no person (other than an
analyst entering as aforesaid) shall be allowed or required to enter or remain
in an oil-tank on board or in a vessel in which oil tank, the oil last carried
was oil having a flash point of less than 230deg C (73deg F) unless since the
oil-tank last contained oil, an analyst has certified that the atmosphere is
sufficiently free from inflammable mixture.
c. The provisions of this sub-rule are without prejudice to the requirements of
sub-rule (34).
(42)Duration of certificates:- Any naked light certificates or certificates of entry
may be issued subject to a condition, that it shall not remain in force after a
time specified in the certificate.
(43) Posting of certificates:- Every occupier for whom a naked light certificate or
certificate of entry is obtained shall ensure that the certificate or a duplicate
thereof is posted, as soon as may be, and remains posted in a position where
it may be conveniently read by all persons, concerned.
(44) Maintaining safe atmosphere:-
a. When conditions in an oil-tank are such in respect of which a naked light
certificate has been issued that there is possibility of oil vapour being
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released from residues or other sources, test shall be carried out by a
competent analyst at such intervals, as may be required so as to ensure that
the condition in the tank are maintained safe.
b. Whenever hot work carried on or a naked light, fire or lamp is allowed to be,
on the whether deck over spaces, in respect of which a naked light certificate
has not been issued all covers of man holes or openings on deck and all
valves (except those which are connected to high vent pipes) connecting the
weather deck with the said spaces, shall be closed.
c. A record of all the tests carried out for the purpose of sub-rules (34),(40) and
(41) shall be maintained in a register which should furnish the date, time
location and results of the tests.
(45) Cleaning of oil-tanks:-
a. Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (4), before a test f6r flammable vapour is
carried out with a view to the issue of a naked light certificate for the
purposes of sub-rule (40) in respect of an oil- tank on board or in a vessel,
that oil-tank shall, since oil was last introduced into the tank, be cleaned and
ventilated in accordance with clause (b) of this sub-rule.
b. The said cleaning and ventilation shall be carried out by the following
methods, namely-
(i) the oil-tank shall be treated in such a manner and for such period as will
ensure the vaporisation of all volatile oil;
(ii) all residual oil on any sludge or other deposition in the oil tank shall be
removed there from;
c. After the oil tank has been so cleaned
(i) All covers of man-holes and other openings therein shall be removed and it
shall be thoroughly ventilated by mechanical or other efficiency means with a
view to the removal of all oil vapour; and
(ii) The interior surfaces, if any deposit remains thereon, shall be washed or
scrapped down.
(46) Invalidation of certificates:-
a. If during the course of work in, or to the surface or, any part of tanker or
aircraft carrier, any pipe or tank joint is opened or broken on any other event
occurs so that there is a risk of oil vapour entering or arising in that part of
the tanker or aircraft carrier, that work shall be suspended thereafter any
certificates of entry previously issued in respect of any oil-tank, oil-tank in
that part and any naked light certificate previously issued in respect of that
part shall be no longer in force.
b. If (in the case of vessel other than a tanker or a aircraft carrier) during the
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315
course of work in any oil-tank or any compartment or space adjacent thereto,
any pipe or tank joint is opened or broken or any other event occurs so that,
there is a risk of oil vapour entering or arising in the oil tank, or in any
compartment or space adjacent thereto shall be suspended and thereafter
any certificate of entry previously issued in respect of oil tank and any naked
light certificate previously issued in respect of oil-tank or any compartment or
space adjacent thereto shall be no longer in force.
(47) Provisions as to work in other compartment or spaces:-
a. Without prejudice to the other provisions of these rules, if the presence of oil
in such quantity and in such position as to be likely to give rise to fire or
explosion is detected in any part of a vessel, being a part to which this sub-
rule applies and in which repairs of the following, kind are to be or are being
undertaken, that is to say repairs involving the use of a naked light, fire or
lamp (other than a safety lamp of a type approved for the purpose of sub- rule
(40), or involving hot work, such repairs shall not be started or continued
until a naked light certificate has been issued or, as the case may be,
reissued in respect of that part of the vessel).
b. This sub-rule shall apply to beiges, shaft tunnels, pump rooms, lamp rooms,
and to compartments and spaces other than those to which clause (a) (iv) of
sub-rule (40) applies.
(48) Exemptions:- If the Chief Inspector is satisfied, by reason of the nature of the
work and the circumstances in which it is carried out, that any provisions of
sub- rules (33) and (45) or part thereof can be suspended or relaxed without
danger to the health or safety of any person, he may grant suspension or
relaxation in writing specifying such conditions as he may consider fit. Any
such suspension or relaxation may be revoked at any time.
PRECAUTIONS IN USE OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY
(49) Earthing:- Electric energy other than that generated by an independent
generating unit on board shall not be taken for use, or used in, or in
connection with any of the operations unless the body of the ship is securely
earthed in such a manner as to ensure an immediate and safety discharge of
energy to the earth. A ship or vessel shall not be considered as securely
earthed for the purpose of this rule, only on account of its being partly
submerged in water.
(50) Arc welding:-
a. Electric arc welding shall not be carded on in connection with any of the
operations unless separate and fully insulated welding return conductor or
conductors, as the case may be, of adequate electrical capacity are provided
for return of the current to the transformer or generator of the welding set.
b. The return end of source of the welding current shall not be earthed.
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c. All work on which welding is carried on shall be securely earthed
independentlytoanearthelectrodebymeansofconductororconductors,as
the
case may be, of adequate capacity, unless all such works are connected to
any structure of the ship or vessel in such manner as to ensure adequate
connection to earth as aforesaid.
(51) Cutting of energy in certain cases:- Electrical energy shall be cut off from all
portable
electric tools and manual electrode holders within
any
tank compartment or space referred to in sub-rules(34)and(40)or in any other
confined space during all times when such tools or holders are not in
operation:
Provided that for determining whether any such portable electric tool or
electrode holder is not in operation no account shall be taken of brief
interruptions of work occurring during normal working.
Provided further that energy may not be cut off from any such equipment if a
responsible person is left in charge of it in such tank, compartment or space
concerned;
Provided further that cutting of all electrical energy by operation of any
switch or control provided on the portable tool or electrodes holder itself
should not be taken as fulfilling the requirements of this sub-rule.
MISCELLANEOUS SAFETY PROVISIONS
(52) Lighting:- All parts of a vessel and all other places where the operations are
being carried on, and all approaches to such parts and to places to which a
worker may be required to proceed in the course of his employment shall be
sufficiently and suitably lighted in providing such lighting, due regard shall
be given to avoidance of glare and formation of shadows, to the safety of the
vessel and cargo, of the navigation of other vessels, and to any local statutory
requirements as to the lighting of the harbour or dock.
(53) Work in boilers etc.:-
a. No work shall be permitted in any boiler, furnace or boiler flue until it has
been sufficiently cooled to make work safe for the workers.
b. Before any worker enters any steam boiler which is one of a range of two or
more steam boilers,
(i) all inlets through which steam or hot water might otherwise enter the boiler
from any other part of the range shall be disconnected from that part, or
(ii) all valves or taps controlling such entry shall be closed and securely locked.
c. While workers remain in any steam boiler to which clause(b) of this sub-rule
applies all such inlets as are referred to in that clause in shall remain
disconnected or all such valves or taps as are the referred remain closed
and securely locked.
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317
d. No worker shall be allowed or required to enter or remain in, and no person
shall enter or remain, in any steam boiler to which clause, (b) of this sub-
rule applies unless the provisions of that clause are being complied with.
(54) Hatch beams:- The hatch beams of any hatch in use for the options shall, if
not removed be adequately secured to prevent their displacement.
(55) Jumped-upbolts:-Bolts which have been jumped-up and rescrewed shall not
be used for securing plates on the sides of vessels, and no worker shall use
such bolts for this purpose.
(56) Work in or on lifeboats..-
a. Before workers are permitted to work in or on any life boat, either stowed or
in suspended positions, precautions shall be taken to prevent the boat from
falling due to accidental tripping of the releasing gear or movement of the
davits and capsizing of the boat if in chocks.
b. Workers shall not be permitted to remain in fireboats while the life boats are
being hoisted into final stowed position.
PROTECTIVE WEAR
(57) Hand protection:- Adequate protection for the hands shall be available for
all workers when using cutting or welding apparatus to which oxygen or any
flammable gas vapour is supplied a pressure greater than atmospheric
pressure or when engaged in machine caulking or machine riveting or on
transporting or stacking plate or in handling plates at machines.
(58) Protection in connection with cutting or welding:-
a. Suitable goggles fitted with tinted eye-pieces shall be provided and
maintained for all persons employed when using cutting or welding
apparatus to which oxygen or any flammable gas or vapour is supplied at a
pressure above atmospheric pressure
b. There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons employed
when engaged in the process of electric welding-
(i) suitable helmets or suitable head shields or suitable hand shields to protect
the eyes and face from hot metal and from rays likely to be injurious; and
(ii) suitable gauntlets to protect the hands forearms from hot metal and from
rays likely to be injurious.
c. When electric welding is in progress at any place and persons other than
those engaged in that process are employed in a position where the rays are
likely to be injurious to their eyes, screens shall, whenever practicable, be
provided at that place for the protection of those persons. Where it is not
practicable to provide effective protection of these persons by screening,
suitable goggles shall be provided for their use.
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(59) Eye protection for other processes:- Suitable goggles of effective screens shall
be provided to protect the eyes of all workers in any of the following processes
:
a. the cutting out or cutting off of cold rivets bolts from boilers or other plant or
form ships ;
b. the chipping, scaling or scurfing or boiler or ship's plates
c. drilling by means of portable machine tools
d. dry grinding of metals.
(60) Head Protection:- When workers are employed in areas where there is danger
of falling objects they shall be provided with suitable safety helmets.
(61) Safety belts and lifelines :-
a. Whenever any worker is engaged on work at place from which he is liable to
fall more than 2 m. he shall be provided with safety belts equipped with life
lines which are secured with a minimum of slack, to a fixed structure unless
any other effective means such as provision of guard rails or ropes are taken
to prevent his falling.
b. All safety belts and life lines shall be examined at frequent intervals by a
competent person to ensure that no belt or life line which is not in good
condition is used.
HEALTH AND WELFARE
(62) Prohibition of employment of young persons in certain processes:-
Employment of young persons are prohibited in the following processes
namely-
a. The application of asbestos by means of a spray; or
b. The breaking down for removal of asbestos lagging; or
c. The cleaning of socks or other container which have contained asbestos; or
d. the cutting of material containing asbestos by means of portable power driven
saws; or
e. the scaling, surfing or cleaning of boilers, combustion chambers or smoke
boxes where his work exposes him to dust of such a character and to such an
extent as to be likely to be injurious or offensive to persons employed in such
work.
(63) Lead Processes:-
a. Lead paint shall not be applied in the form of a spray, in the interior painting
of any part of a ship or vessel.
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319
b. Wherever lead sheathing work is carried on for making cold storage chambers
in the ships, efficient exhaust draughts with portable extractors should be
provided to remove the lead fumes from the confined spaces.
(64) Stretchers ambulances and ambulances rooms etc:-
a. In every shipyard there shall be provided and kept readily available-
(i) a sufficient number of suitably constructed sling stretchers or other similar
appliances for raising injured persons;
(ii) a sufficient number of carrying or wheel stretchers; and
(iii) a sufficient supply of suitable reviving apparatus and oxygen, and the
stretchers and appliances and apparatus so provided shall be properly
maintained.
b. In every shipyard there shall always be readily available during working
hours responsible person or responsible persons whose duty it is to summon
an ambulance or other means of transport if needed in cases of accident or
illness. Legible copies of a notice indicating that person or, as the case may
be, those persons shall be affixed in prominent positions in every shipyard.
c. In every shipyard other than a dry dock available for hire-
(i) In which the number of persons employed normally exceeds five hundred;
or
(ii) in which the number of persons employed normally exceeds one hundred and
which is more than ten miles from a hospital; there shall be provided and
maintained in good order and in clean condition a properly constructed
ambulance room containing at least the equipment prescribed by the rules
framed under Section 45 of the Act. The room shall be used only for the
purpose of treatment and rest and shall be in the charge of a suitably
qualified person who shall always be readily available during working hours,
and record shall be kept of all cases of accident or sickness treated at the
room.
(65) Young persons:-
a. No young person shall, until he was employed in a shipyard or shipyards for
at least six months be employed in connection with the operations in a
shipyard on a stage from which, or in any part of a ship where he is liable to
fall a distance of more than 2 m. or into water in which there is a risk of
drowning.
b. Any young person under the age of sixteen shall, when employed in the
operations in shipyard, be placed under the charge of an experienced
workman.
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(66) Safety supervision:- In the case of every shipyard other than a dry dock
available for hire being a shipyard where the number of workers regularly or
from time to time, exceeds five- hundred, a person experienced in the work of
such yards shall be appointed and employed exclusively to exercise general
supervision of the observance of these sub-rules and to promote the safe
conduct of the work generally.
151. Railways in Factories:
a. This rule shall apply to railways in the precincts of a factory which are not
subject to Indian Railways Act 1890.
b. Gateways:-A gateway through which a railway track passes shall not be used
for the general passage of workers into or out of a factory.
c. Barriers and Turn gates:-
i.
Where buildings or walls contain doors or gates which open to a railway tract,
a barrier about 1 metre high shall be fixed parallel to and about 60 cm. away
from the building or wall outside the opening and extending several feet
beyond it at other end, so that any person passing out may become aware of
an approaching train when his pace is checked at the baffler.
If the traffic on the nearest track is all in one direction, the barrier shall
be in the form of an " L" with end of the short leg abutting on to the wall and
the other end opening towards the approaching train ;
ii. If the distance between wall and track cannot be made to accommodate such
a barrier, the barrier of a turn gate shall be placed at the inside of the
opening ; and
iii.
Where a footway passes close to a building or other obstructions as it
approaches a railway track, a barrier or a turn gate shall be fixed in such a
manner that a person approaching the track is compelled to move away from
the building or obstruction and thus obtain timely sight of an approaching
locomotive or wagon.
iv.
Crowds:-Worker's pay-windows, first-aid stations and other points where a
crowd may collect shall not be placed near a railway track ; and
v.
At any time of the day when workers are starting or ending work all railway
traffic shall cease for not less than five minutes.
d. Locomotive:-
i. No locomotive shall be used in shunting operations unless it is in good
working order;
ii.
Every locomotive and tender shall be provided with efficient breaks, all of
which shall be maintained in good working order. Brake shoes shall be
examined at suitably fixed intervals and those that are worn out replaced at
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321
once
iii.
Water-gauge glasses or every locomotive whatever its boiler pressure, shall be
protected with substantial glass or metal screens
iv.
Suitable steps and hand-holds shall be provided at the corners of the
locomotive for the use of shunters
v.
Every locomotive crane shall be provided with lifting and jacking pads at the
four corners of the locomotive for assisting in re-railing operations ;and
vi.
It shall be clearly indicated on every locomotive crane in English and in
language understood by the majority of the workers in the factory, for what
weight of load and at what reading the crane safety.
e. Wagons:-
i.
Every wagon (and passenger coach, if any) shall be provided either with self-
acting brakes capable of being applied continuously or with efficient hand
brakes which shall be maintained in good working order. The hand brakes
shall be capable of being applied by co-person on the ground and fitted with a
device for retaining them in the applied position
ii.
No wagon shall be kept standing within three metres of any authorized
crossing ; and
iii.
No wagon shall be removed with the help of crow bars or pinch bars.
f. Riding on locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock:- No person shall be
permitted to be upon (whether inside or outside) any locomotive wagon or
after rolling stock except where secure foot- hold and handhold are provided.
g. Attention to brakes and doors:-
i.
No locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock shall be kept standing unless its
brakes are firmly applied and, where it is on a gradient, without sufficient
number of properly constructed scotches placed firmly in position; and
ii.
No train shall be set in motion until the shunting jamadar has satisfied
himself that all wagon doors are securely fastened.
h. Projecting loads and cranes:-
i.
If the load on a wagon projects beyond its length, a guard or dummy- truck
shall be used beneath the projection ;
ii.
No loco-crane shall travel without lead unless the jib is completely lowered
and positioned in line with the track and
iii.
When it is necessary for aloco-crane to travel with a load, the jib
shall not be swung until the loco-crane has come to rest.
i.
Loose shunting:- Loose-shunting shall be permitted only when it
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cannot be avoided. It shall never be performed on a wagon not accompanied
by a man capable of applying and pinning down the brakes. A wagon not
provided with brakes in good working order and capable of being easily
pinned down shall not be loose-shunted unless attached to it at least another
wagon with such brakes. Loose-shunting shall not be performed with, or
against a wagon containing passengers, live-stock or explosives.
j.
Fly-shunting..-Fly-shunting shall not be permitted on any factory railway.
k. The shunting Jamadar:-
i.
Every locomotive or wagon in motion in a factory shall be kept under the
control of a well trained jamadar ; and
ii.
Before authorizing a locomotive or wagon to be moved, the shunting jamadar
shall satisfy himself that no person is under or in between or in front of the
locomotive or wagon.
l.
Hand Signals:- The hand signals used by the shunting jamadar in day and
night shall be those prescribed by the shunting rules of railways, working
under the Indian Railway Act 1890 (IX of 1890).
m. Night work and fog:-
i.
In factories, where persons work at night, no movement of locomotive, wagon
or other rolling stock otherwise than by hand shall be permitted between
sunset and sunrise unless the track sand their vicinity are lighted on a scale
of not less than 10 lux as measured at the horizontal plane at the ground
level ; and
ii.
In no circumstances any locomotive or train shall be moved between sunset
and sunrise or at any time when there is fog, unless it carries a white head
light and a red rear light.
n. Speed control:-
i.
A locomotive or train shall not be permitted to move at a speed greater than
seven kilometers per hour ; and
ii.
A train, locomotive, wagon or other rolling stock shall not be moved by
mechanical or electrical power unless it is preceded at a distance of not less
than 10 metres during the whole of its journey by shunting jamadar. He shall
be provided with a signalling flags or lamp and whistle necessary for calling
the attention of the driver.
o.
Tracks:-
i.
The distance (i) between tracks and (ii) between tracks and buildings, blind
walls or other structures and (iii) tracks and materials deposited on the
ground shall be respectively not less than-
(aa) from centre to centre of parallel tracks, the overall width of the widest wagon
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
323
of that gauge plus twice the width of the door of such a wagon when opened
directly outward plus 1 metre ;
(bb) from a building or structure other than a loading platform to the centre of
the nearest track, half the overall width of the widest wagon of that gauge,
plus the width of its door when opened outward, plus1.5metres;and
(cc) from material stacked or deposited alongside the track, on the ground or on
a loading platform, to the centre of the nearest track, half the, overall width
of the widest wagon of that gauge, plus half the width of its door when
opened directly outward, plus 1 metre.
ii.
Sleepers of a track shall be in level with of the ground and at all crossings of
the track with a road or walkway, the surface of the road or walkway shall be
in level with the top of the rails ;
iii.
All track ends shall be equipped with buffer stops of adequate strength;
iv.
Barriers of substantial construction shall be securely and permanently fixed
across any doorway or gateway in a building or in a wall which conceals an
approaching trade from view, between the building and the track as
prescribed in clause (a) of sub-rule (3).
v.
Where track are carded on a gantry or other elevation, a safe footway or
footways with hand rails and toe-boards shall be provided at all positions
where persons work or pass on foot, and where there is an opening in the
stage of an elevated track for the dropping of materials to a lower level, the
position shall be adequately fenced or the opening itself provided with a grill
through which a person cannot fall
vi.
All point levers shall have their movements parallel, to, not across, the
direction of the track ;
vii.
All loading platforms which are more than 60 cms above the level of the
ground on which the track is laid and more than 15 metres in length, shall be
provided with stops at intervals not greater than 15 metres apart from to
enable the platform to be easily mounted from the track
viii.
Turn tables on plant railways shall be provided with locking devices which
will prevent the tables from turning while locomotives or wagon are being run
on or off the tables ; and
ix.
workers shall be prohibited from passing under, between or above railway
wagons.
p. Crossings:-
i.
At all crossings of a track with a road or walk way, danger or crossing signs
and wherever reasonably practicable, blinking lights or alarm lights shall be
provided, at all important crossings, gates or barriers manned by watchman
shall be provided. Swinging gate and barriers shall be secured against
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inadvertent opening or closing.
152. Reaction vessels and kettles:-This rule applies to reaction vessels and
kettles, hereinafter referred to as reaction vessels, which normally work at a
pressure not above the atmospheric pressure but in which there is likelihood
of pressure being created above the atmospheric pressure either due to
reaction getting out of control or due to any other circumstances.
a. In the event of the vessel being heated by electrical means, suitable
thermostatic control devices shall he provided to prevent the temperature
exceeding the safety limit.
b. Where steam is used for heating purposes in a reaction vessel, it shall pass
through a suitable pressure reducing valve or any other suitable automatic
device to prevent escape of excessive steam into the vessel so that the
maximum permissible pressure of steam only is allowed into the supply line
itself
c. Suitable safety valve or rupture disc of adequate size and capacity shall be
provided to effectively prevent the pressure being built up in the reaction
vessel beyond the safety limit. Effective arrangements shall be made to
ensure that the released gases, fumes, vapours, liquids or dust, as the case
may be, are lead away and disposed of through suitable pipes without
causing any hazard. Where flammable gases or vapours are likely to be
vented out as discharge from the vessel, it shall be provided with a flame
arrestor.
d. Every reaction vessel shall be provided with a pressure gauge having the
appropriated range.
e. In addition to the devices as mentioned in the foregoing provisions there shall
also be provided means or devices for automatically stopping the feed into the
vessel as soon as process conditions excessively deviate from the normal
limits and which deviation can be considered to be dangerous.
f.
Where necessary, an effective system for cooling, flooding or blanketing shall
be provided, for the purpose of controlling the reaction and process
conditions within the safe limits of temperature and pressure.
g. An automatic auditory and visual warning device, shall also be provided for
clear warning whenever process conditions exceed the normal limits. This
device, wherever possible, shall be integrated with automatic process
correction systems.
h. A notice pointing out the possible circumstances and conditions under which
pressures above atmospheric pressure may be built up in the reaction vessel,
the dangers involved and the precautions to be taken by the operators shall
be displayed clearly at a conspicuous place near the vessel which always
shall be in a visible condition
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
325
153. Thermic Fluid heaters
a. All heaters shall be on such construction that coils are removable for periodic
cleaning, visual inspection and hydraulic test.
b. Suitable arrangement shall be made for cooling furnace effectively in case of
failure.
c. Before restarting the furnace, it shall be effectively purged.
d. Velocity of flow of thermic fluid shall not be allowed to fall below the
minimum recommended by the manufacturers while the heater is in
operation.
e. The thermic fluid shall be circulated in a closed circuit formation with an
expansion cum deaerator tank. This tank shall be located outside the shed
where the heater is installed.
f.
Every heater shall be provided with a photo-resister actuated audio-visual
alarm indicate flame failure and automatic burner cut off.
g. The stack temperature motor-cum-controller with audiovisual alarm shall be
provided so as to warn the operator in case the outlet temperature exceeds
the specified min.
h. Where inspection doors are provided on the furnace they shall be interlocked
with the burner itself so that they cannot be opened until burner is shut off
and furnace is cooled sufficient.
i.
All heaters shall also be provided with the following safety devices:-
(i) Level control in the expansion tank
(ii) Temperature control of thermicfluid
(iii) Differential pressures witch on the outlet line of the heater tubes and
(iv) Temperature control device for the fuel oil supply the burner.
j.
All devices mentioned in paragraph 9 shall have interlocking arrangement
with burner so that in case of any predetermined limits being crossed the
supply of fuel and air to burner shall automatically be cut-off.
k. All safety interlocks when operated shall be indicated on the control panel of
the heater by a suitable audio-visual alarm.
l.
Every heater unit shall be provided as a standard necessary an arrangement
for sniffing with low pressure steam or nitrogen for putting out the fire.
m. Electric panel for the heater shall be located near the heater but not so close
as to be exposed to spilling or leaking oil.
n. The heater shall be located in a place partitioned off with fire proof material
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
from other manufacturing activities.
o. Explosion vent shall be so in stalled that release takes place at safe location.
p. The heater coil shall be subjected to pressure test by competent person once
at least in every 12 months. This test pressure shall not be less than twice
the operating pressure.
q. If repairs are carded out to the coil, it shall be tested before taking it into use.
r. The thermic fluid shall confirm to the specifications prescribed by the
manufacturersandshallbetestedbycompetentpersonforsuitabilityatleast once in
every three months period. Such test shall include test for acidity, suspended
matter, ash contents, viscosity and flash point.
s. Cleaning of internal surface of the heater or soot and check up of refractory
surface on the inside shall be carried out every month or as often as required
depending upon working conditions. The coils shall be removed and surface
of the coils cleaned thoroughly once at least in a period of six months. The
nozzles of filters and pumps shall be cleaned once a week during the period of
use.
t. A separate register containing the following information shall be maintained:
(i)
Weekly checks carried out confirming the effectiveness of the interlock
(ii)
Weekly checks confirming that all accessories are in goof state of
repairs ; and
(iii) information regarding fuel oil temperature, pressure thermic fluid
inlet/outlet pressure and temperature fuel gas temperature recorded at
hourly interval.
u. The heater when in operation shall always be kept in charge of a trained
operator.
154. Oven and Driers
a. Application:- This rule shall apply to ovens and driers, except those used in
laboratories or kitchens of any establishment and those which has a capacity
below 325 litres.
b. Definitions:- For the purpose of this rule, "oven or drier" means any enclosed
structure, receptacle, compartment or box which is used for baking, drying or
otherwise processing of any article or substance at a temperature higher than
the ambient temperature of the air in the room or space in which a flammable
or explosive mixture of air and a flammable substance, is likely to be evolved
within the enclosed structure receptacle, compartment or box or part thereof
on account of the article or substance which is baked, dried or otherwise
processed within it:
c. Separate electrical connection:- Electrical power supplied to every oven or
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
327
drier shall be by means of a separate circuit provided with an isolation
switch.
d. Design, construction, examination and testing:-
i.
Every oven or drier shall be properly designed on sound engineering
practice and be of good construction, sound materials and adequate
strength, from any patent defects and safe if properly used.
ii.
No oven or drier shall be taken into use in factory for the first time unless
a competent person has thoroughly examined all its parts and carried out
the tests as are required to establish that the necessary safe systems and
controls provided for safety in operation for the processes for which it is to
be used and a certificate of such examination and tests signed by that
competent person has been obtained and is kept available for inspection.
iii.
All parts of an oven or drier which has undergone any alteration or repair
which has to effect of modifying any of the design characteristics, shall
not be used unless a thorough examination and tests as have been
mentioned in clause (1) has been carried out by a competent person and a
certificate of such examination and tests signed by that competent person
has been obtained and is kept available for inspection.
e. Safety Ventilation:-
i. Every oven or drier shall be provided with a positive and effective safety
ventilation system using one or more motor-driven centrifugal fans so as to
dilute any mixture of air and any flammable substance that may be formed
within the oven or drier and maintain the concentration of the flammable
substance in the air at a safe level of dilute.
ii. The safe level of dilution referred to in clause (a) shall be so as to achieve a
concentration of the concerned flammable substance in air of not more
than 25 per cent of its lower explosive limit:
Provided that a level of concentration in air upto 50 per cent of
the lower explosive limit of the concerned flammable substance may be
permitted to exist subject to installation and maintenance of an automatic
device which-
(a) Shows continuously the concentration of the flammable substance in
air present in the oven or drier at any instant
(b) Sounds an alarm when the concentration of the flammable substance
in air in any part of the oven or drier reaches a level of 50 per cent of
its lower explosive limit; and
(c) Shuts down the heating system of the oven or drier automatically
when the concentration in air of the flammable substance in any part
of the oven or drier reaches a level of 60 per cent of its lower explosive
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
limit, is provided to the oven or drier and maintained in efficient
working condition.
iii. No oven or drier shall be operated without its safety ventilation system
working in an efficient manner.
iv. No oven or drier shall be operated with a level of dilution less than what is
referred to in clause (b).
v. Exhaust ducts of safety ventilation systems should be so designed and placed
that their ducts discharge the mixture of air and flammable substance away
from the workrooms and not near windows or doors or other openings from
where the mixture could re-enter the workrooms.
vi. The fresh air admitted into the oven or drier by means of the safety
ventilation system shall be circulated adequately by means of circulating fan
or fans through all parts of the oven or drier so as to ensure that there are no
locations where the flammable substance can accumulate in the air or become
pocketed to any dangerous degree.
vii. Throttling dampers in any safety ventilation system should be so designed by
cutting away a portion of the damper or otherwise, that the system will
handle at least the minimum ventilation rate required for safety when they
are set in their maximum throttling position.
f. Explosion panels..-
i.
Every oven or drier having an internal total space of not less than half
cubic meter shall be provided with suitably designed explosion panels so
as to allow release of the pressure of any possible explosion within the
oven or drier through explosion vents. The area of openings to be
provided by means of such vents together with area of openings of any
access doors which are provided with suitable arrangements for their
release in case of an explosion shall be not less than 2200 square
centimetre for every one cubic meter of volume of the oven or drier. The
design of the explosion panels and doors as above said shall be much as
to secure the complete release under the internal pressure of 0.25 Kg.
per square centimeter.
ii.
The explosion releasing panels, shall as far as practicable, be situated at
the roof of the oven or drier or at those portion of the walls where
persons not remain in connection with operation of the oven or drier.
g. Inter locking arrangements:-
In each oven or drier efficient inter-locking arrangements shall be provided
and maintained to ensure that-
(i) all ventilating fans and circulating fans whose failure would adversely
effect theventilationrateorflowpatternareinoperationsbeforeanymechanical
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
329
conveyor that may be provided for fee~ the articles to be processed in the
oven or drier is put into operation.
(ii) Failure of any of the ventilating or circulating fans will automatically stop
any conveyor as referred to in clause (i) as may be provided, as well as
stop the fuel supply by closing the shut off valve and shut off the ignition
in the case of gas or oil fired oven and in the case of electrically heated
ovens switch off the electrical supply to the heaters.
(iii) the above said mechanical conveyor is set in operation before the above
said, shut off valve can be energized; and
(iv) the failure of the above said conveyor will automatically close and above
said shut off value in the case of ovens and driers heated by gas, oil or
steam and reactivate the ignition system, or cut off the electrical heaters
in the case of electrically heated ovens or furnaces.
h. Automatic pre-ventilation:-Every oven or drier heated by oil, steam, gas or
electricity shall be provided with an efficient arrangement for automatic pre-
ventilation consisting of at least 3 volume changes with fresh air by operation
of the safety ventilation fans and the circulating fans (if used) so as to effect
purging of the oven or drier of any mixture of air and a flammable substance
before the heating system can be activated and before the conveyor can be
placed in position.
i.
Temperature Control:- Every oven or drier shall be provided with an
automatic arrangement to ensure that the temperature within does not
exceed a safe upper present limit to be decided in respect of the particular
processing being carried on.
j.
Multistage processes:- Wherever materials are to be processed 'in ovens or
driers in successive operations, suitable arrangements should be provided to
ensure that the operating temperatures necessary for safe operation at each
stage are maintained within the design limits.
k. Combustible substances not to drip on electrical heaters or burners flame:-
Effective arrangements shall be provided in every oven or drier to prevent
dripping of combustible substances on electric heaters or burner flame used
for heating.
l.
Periodical examination testing and maintenance:-
i. All parts of every oven and drier shall be properly maintained and
thoroughly examined and the various control as mentioned in this rule and
the working of the oven or drier tested at frequent intervals to ensure its
safe operation by a responsible person designated by the occupier or
manager, who by his experience and knowledge of necessary precautions
against risks of explosion is fit to undertake such work.
ii. A register shall be maintained in which the details of the various tests
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
carried out from time to time under clause (a) shall be entered and every
entry made shall be signed by the person making the tests.
m. Training of operators:- No person shall be assigned any task connected with
operation of any oven or drier unless he has completed 18 years of age and
he is properly trained.
n. Polymerizing machines:-
i.
Printed fabric shall be thoroughly dried by passing them over drying
cans or through hot flue or other equally effective means, before the
same is allowed to pass through polymerizing machines.
ii.
Infrared ray heaters of polymerizing machines shall be cut off while
running the prints.
155.Centrifuges:
1. Interlocking Arrangements:
(a)
Every centrifuge shall be provided with a lid-opening interlock to
ensure that the lid cannot
2. Be opened while the basket is in motion.
(a)
Charging and discharging operations shall be effectively interlocked
with complete stoppage of the motor and rotation.
3. Dynamic Balancing and Vibration Control:
Each centrifuge shall be equipped with suitable dynamic balancing
arrangements and continuous vibration monitoring devices to prevent
mechanical failure.
4. Over-speed Protection:
All centrifuges shall be fitted with approved over-speed protection systems,
including speed governors and automatic trip mechanisms, to stop the
equipment in the event of excess speed.
5. Alarm and Warning Systems:
Adequate audible and visible alarm systems shall be provided to indicate:
(i)
Over-speed condition,
(ii)
Excessive vibration,
(iii) Abnormal bearing temperature rise,
(iv) Failure of nitrogen supply or inserting system.
6. Access Control:
(a)
Not more than one per son shall be permitted inside the centrifuge
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
331
room at any time.
(b)
After loading of material, no person shall remain in the vicinity of the
centrifuge during operation.
7. Remote Operation:
All centrifuges shall be operated, including starting and stopping, only from
outside the centrifuge room, with suitable control panels provided for the
purpose.
8. Daily Examination:
Every centrifuge shall be examined by a competent person at the beginning of
each working day, and the equipment shall not be operated until it is certified
safe for use.
9. Mother Liquor(ML) Storage:
ML tanks shall be installed outside the centrifuge room in a fully closed
condition, and their ventlines shall be extended and fitted with certified flame
arrestors.
10. Protective Clothing:
Workers employed in centrifuge operations shall be issued suitable cotton
clothing free from synthetic fibres to minimize static electricity hazards.
11. Anti-static Equipment:
Centrifuges shall be fitted with anti-static V-belts, brake shoes, and other
components vulnerable to static generation.
12. Bonding and Earthing:
All joints, flanges, and connections associated with centrifuge operations
shall be provided with suitable crocodile clips or bonding arrangements to
ensure proper earthing and dissipation of static charges.
156. Examination of eyesight of certain workers
a. No person shall be employed to operate a crane, locomotive or work-lift truck,
or to give signals to a crane or locomotive operator unless his eye sight and
colour vision have been examined and declared fit by a qualified
ophthalmologist to work whether with or without the use of corrective glasses.
b. The eye sight and colour vision of the person employed as referred to in
clause (i) shall be examined at least once in every period of 12 months up to
the age of 45 years and once in every 6 months beyond that age.
c. Any fee payable for an examination of a person under this sub-rule shall be
paid by the occupier shall not be recoverable from that person.
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
d. The record of examination or re-examination carded out as required under
sub-rule(l) shall be maintained in Form No. YY
FORMNO.YY
Record of Eye Examination
Serial
Number
Department/
Works
Name
of
worker
Sex
Age(on last
Birthday)
1
2
3
4
5
Occupation
Examination of eye
Sight
Signature
of
Ophthalmologist
Remarks
Nature Date of
Employment
Date Result
6
7
8
9
10
11
157. Mandatory safety training for hazardous process, dangerous operations
and notified factories prescribed under sub section (1) and (2)(za) of
Section 135:
(1) Applicability
This rule shall apply to—
1. All establishments involving hazardous process as defined under the
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020;
2. All establishments carrying on dangerous operations as specified under
these rules; and
3. Any other factory or class of factories or establishments notified by the
State Government, having regard to the nature of operations, materials
handled, processes employed, or risk to safety and health of workers.
(2) Prohibition of employment without training
No employer shall—
1. Employ, engage or permit any employee, including a contract employee, to
work in any hazardous process or dangerous operation; or
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
333
2. Assign any worker to any operation notified under sub-rule (1), unless such
employee has undergone mandatory safety training in accordance with
the provisions of this rule.
(3) Types of mandatory safety training: Every employer to whom this rule
applies shall ensure the following training for employees, namely: —
(a) Induction Safety Training, to be completed prior to commencement of
work, covering—
General hazards of the establishment
Use of personal protective equipment
Emergency exits, alarms and evacuation procedures
Fire prevention and first aid
(b) Process-specific or job-specific safety training, relating to—
Hazards inherent to the specific process or operation
Standard operating procedures
Safe handling, storage and transfer of materials
Permit-to-work systems and emergency shutdown
(c) Hazard-specific training, wherever applicable, including—
Chemical, toxic, flammable or explosive hazards
Combustible dust hazards
Confined space, work at height, electrical or pressure hazards
(d) Emergency preparedness and response training, including—
On-site emergency plan
Mock drills and evacuation procedures
(e) Refresher training,—
At least once every year, and
Whenever there is a change in process, machinery, material, or after
any accident, dangerous occurrence, or prolonged absence of the
worker.
(4) Training duration and contents
The minimum duration, contents and mode of training for different
sectors or classes of establishments shall be such as specified or notified by
the State Government or as issued by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(5) Trainers and supervision
Safety training shall be—
1. Conducted or supervised by a qualified Safety Officer or any other person
who is qualified to be a safety officer as prescribed in these rules
2. Delivered through institutions, agencies or experts approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator
(6) Training records and certification
1. The employer shall—
o Maintain records of safety training, attendance and assessment;
o Issue training certificates to workers upon completion of training.
2. Such records shall be—
o Preserved for a minimum period of five years; and
o Produced on demand to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(7) Powers of Inspector-cum-Facilitator
Where it is found that—
Any employee is engaged in hazardous process or dangerous operation
without mandatory safety training,
The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may prohibit such employment or operation
until compliance is ensured; and Initiate action under the relevant provisions
of the Code.
158. Power to declare different departments to be separate factories or two
or more factories to be a single factory: The Chief inspector cum facilitator
may, on his own or on an application made in this behalf by an occupier,
direct, by an order in writing and subject to such conditions as it may deem fit
that for all or any of the purposes of this Code, different departments or
branches of a factory of the occupier specified in the application shall be
treated as separate factories or that two or more factories of the occupier
specified in the application shall be treated as a single factory. Provided that
no order under this rule shall be made by the Chief inspector cum facilitator
on his own motion unless an opportunity of being heard is given to the
occupier.
159. Supply of Personal Protective Equipment and Clothing
(1). Save as otherwise expressly provided for in these rules, suitable personal
protective equipment and clothing, such as helmets, goggles, respirators,
aprons, leggings, boots or other foot-wear, gloves, and clothing shall be
supplied to workers engaged in any activity , operation or process during the
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
335
course of his work in the factory which is likely to be injurious to the health
and safety of the workers.
(2) The inspector may have regard to the nature of the hazards involved in work
and process being carried out, order the Occupier or the Manager in writing
to supply to the workers exposed to particular hazard any personal protective
equipment as may be found necessary.
(3) The Personal Protective Equipment provided shall confirm to the relevant
National Standard. The occupiers shall require the workers to use such PPEs
and same shall be maintained in proper working conditions by the
occupier.No charge what so ever shall be charged by the occupier from the
workers for provision of such PPE.
(4) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub rule (1), the
various types of PPEs to which this rule shall extend for use in factories shall
be as prescribed below,
i.
Safety Helmet: All workers who are likely to be exposed to any hazard
which may cause head injury shall be provided with safety helmets
confirming to relevant National standards. All the workers shall be
adequately trained on proper use of such PPEs. When work at height is
being carried out such safety helmet shall be provided with nape strap. No
safety helmet which has resisted an impact shall be reused, Periodic
cleaning and visual inspection to check any deformation in size or shape
shall be carried out.
ii. Protective Footwear: Protective footwear should be provided to workers
who are exposed to hazards which are likely to cause injury to them by way
of materials being dropped on their feet or nail or other sharp objects
penetrating their sole. The type and nature of footwear to be used at work
places shall be decided by the occupier based on nature of work being
carried at such work places. Proper disinfection shall be carried out to
prevent contagious fungal infection of the skin that causes scaling, flaking
and itching of the affected areas. Proper medical care shall be carried out
to prevent workers from suffering from ingrown nails, metatarsalgia, heel
spur, hammer toes and nerve damage after wearing safety shoe.
iii. Safety Googles and Spectacles: The relevant National Standard shall be
applicable for eye- protection intended for use in industrial undertakings to
provide protection for the eyes of the workers against hazards such as
flying particles and fragments, splashing materials and molten metal’s
harmful dust , gases or vapours, aerosols and radiations which are likely to
impair
vision or damage
the
eyes.
Additional eye protection over their prescription lenses shall be used
ensuring that the protective eye wear does not disturb the proper
positioning of the prescription lenses.
iv. Equipment for Eye and Face Protection during Welding: Relevant
National Standard shall be followed for the requirements of goggles, hand
336
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
shield and helmet intended to protect an operator above the shoulder from
harmful radiation, spark and particles of hot metal during welding, cutting
and similar operations employing a gas flame or electric arc.
v. Gloves and Protective Clothing: Suitable gloves, leather gauntlets and
mittenscon forming to relevant National Standard shall be used for
protection of hand of the workers from getting injured. Such protective
gloves shall be provided where the hand exposed to hazards such as those
from skin absorption of harmful substances; severe cuts or lacerations;
severe abrasions; punctures; chemical burns; thermal burns; and harmful
temperature extremes. Suitable protective clothing as per relevant National
Standard available for apron (Rubberized, acid and alkali resistant) shall
be used for protection of workers who are likely to be exposed to any
hazard which may cause injury to their skin.
vi. Ear Protection when exposed to Noise : Protection against the effects of
noise exposure shall be provided when the sound levels exceed the
prescribed standards. The relevant National Standard shall be followed
while selection of suitable ear protection. Periodic disinfection of reusable
ear protectors shall be carried out to maintain hygiene.
vii. Respiratory Protection: Respiratory Protective equipment based on the
nature of hazard as per the relevant National Standard shall be provided
by the occupier of the factory to the workers for their respiratory protection
against dust fumes, gases, particulates etc. Periodic disinfection of reusable
appliances shall be carried out to maintain hygiene
viii. Other Protective Equipment: Jackets made with reflective or otherwise
conspicuously visible material as per the relevant National Standard shall
be provided to the persons employed in the areas where there is regular
exposure to danger from moving vehicles in the nights.
Rules Under Section 133(2) (zzq)
160. Guidelines, instructions and records: without prejudice to the general
responsibility of the Occupier to comply with the provisions this code and
Rules,the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may, from time to time, issue
guidelines, directions and instructions regarding the general duties of the
occupier relating to matters connected to the administration of the code and
rules in factories.
161.Competent Person:-
(1) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognise any person as the
competent person within such area and for such period as may be specified
for the purposes of carrying out tests, examinations, inspections and
certifications for such buildings stability, ventilation system, power presses,
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
337
confined spaces, thermic fluid heaters, centrifuges, oven and driers, dust
extraction system, blasting enclosures and such other processes of plant and
equipment as stipulated in the Code and the rules made there under located
in an establishment, if such person possesses the qualifications, experience
and other requirements as Notified by the state government from time to
time.
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may relax the requirements
of qualifications in respect of competent person if such a person is
exceptionally experienced and knowledgeable but not the requirements in
respect of the facilities at his command:
Provided also that the ‘Competent Person’ to be recognised under this rule
shall not be above the age of sixty-two years and shall be physically and
medically fit for the purpose of carrying out the requisite tests, examinations
and inspections
(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognise an institution or
organization of repute, having persons with such qualifications and
experience as specified in the notification, for the purposes of carrying out
tests, examinations, inspections and certification for buildings stability,
ventilation system, conveyors, power presses, confined spaces, thermic fluid
heaters, centrifuges, oven and driers, dust extraction system, blasting
enclosures and such other processes of plant and equipment as stipulated in
the Code and the rules made there under as a competent person within such
area and for such period as may be specified
(3) A person or institute seeking recognition under the Code shall apply online in
the forms as prescribed in the notification issued by the Government.
(4) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator on receipt of an application in the
prescribed form from a person or an institution intending to be recognised as
a ‘Competent Person’ for the purposes of this Code and rules made there
under shall register such application and within a period of sixty days of the
date of receipt of the application either after having satisfied himself as
regards competence and facilities available at the disposal of the applicant,
recognise the applicant as a ‘Competent Person’ and issue a certificate of
competency in the form as prescribed in the notification issued by the
Government or reject the application specifying the reasons therefore
(5) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may after giving an opportunity to the
Competent Person of being heard, revoke the certificate of competency,
a. If he has reason to believe that a Competent Person
(i) has violated any condition stipulated in the certificate of competency;
or
(ii) has carried out a test, examination and inspection in a manner
inconsistent with the intent or the purpose of this Code or the rules
made there under; or
338
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(iii) has omitted to act as required under the Code and rules made there under
b. for any other reason to be recorded in writing
(6) Annual Report: the recognised competent person/institute/ organisation
shall submit the report on work done during the calendar year in the month
of January of succeeding year to the Chief inspector cum facilitator.
(7) Penal Action:
If an individual/institution / organization recognised as competent person for
the purposes of carrying out tests, examination, inspections and certifications
under this code and rules made there under is found violated any terms and
conditions stipulated in the certificate of recognition or has carried out the
work or has acted in a manner inconsistent with the intent or the purpose of
the Code and the rules made there under or has omitted to act as required
under relevant provisions of the Code and the Rules or any other reasons, to
be recorded in writing, the Chief Inspector cum facilitator may, after giving
the opportunity of being heard to the recognised competent person , revoke
the certificate of recognition and if deemed necessary, may permanently
blacklist the said competent person for carrying out tests, examination,
inspections and certifications in Factories in the state of Andhra Pradesh.
162. Certificate of stability: No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any
building of a factory constructed, reconstructed or extended or in any
building which has been taken into use as a factory or part of a factory until
a certificate of stability in respect of that building in the form given below has
been sent by the occupier or manager of the factory to the Chief Inspector
and accepted by him in FORM-XXX issued by a competent person
163. Information required by the Inspector cum facilitator The occupier,
owner or manager of a factory shall furnish any information that an Inspector
cum facilitator may require for the purpose of satisfying himself whether any
provision of this Code & Rules has been complied with or whether any order
of an Inspector cum facilitator has been duly carried out. Any demand by an
Inspector cum facilitator for any such information, if made during the course
of an inspection, shall be complied with forthwith if the information is
available in the factory, or, if made in writing, shall be complied with within
seven days of receipt thereof.
164. Availability of registers etc., for inspection: The registers, records and
notices maintained and exhibited under the provisions of these rules shall
always be available at or as near as practicable to the site of employment and
shall be produced or caused to be produced for inspection at all reasonable
hours by any Inspector cum facilitator having jurisdiction over the factory.
165. Service of Notices: The service of any notice or order on any person by
dispatch under registered post, speed post, electronic mail, special
messenger, or any other electronic mode as notified by the Department, shall
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
339
be deemed to be valid and sufficient service of such notice or order
166. Actions, manner of taking actions and inquiry under sub-section (3) of
Section 119:
Where the authority referred to in sub-section (3) of section 119 is satisfied
that the common license may be issued in respect of factory, industrial
premises and for construction establishment engaging contract worker or any
combination thereof, a single license for any one of them under these rules
shall be issued in Form– XVI electronically or otherwise within 45 days of the
receipt of the said application. In case the Authority rejects the registration
application, it shall assign the reasons for such rejection and communicate to
the party within the above-mentioned period electronically or otherwise as the
case may be.
167. The form of appeal, the fee to be accompanied there with and the
Appellate authority under sub-section (6) of Section 119: —
(1) Any person aggrieved by an order passed under this section by the
authority referred to rule 151 shall prefer an appeal before the Commissioner
of Labour.
(2) The application for the appeal shall be accompanied with the rejection
order of the registering authority and a fee of Rs. 1000/- to be deposited in
the official account of the appellate authority.
168. The manner of survey relating to Safety and Health of workers at
Work place Under Section 121(2):
(1) The Chief Inspector cum Facilitator or such other officer or committee as
may be appointed in this behalf by the State Government for carrying out
the Occupational Safety and Health Surveys under Section 121(2) of the
code, may at any time during the normal working hours of a factory, or
at any other time as is found by such officer or committee to be
necessary, after giving advance notice in writing to the employer or
manager of the factory or any other person who for the time being
purports to be in-charge of the establishment, undertake such safety and
occupational health surveys.
(2) The Employer or manager or other person shall afford all facilities for
such survey, including facilities for the examination and testing of plant
and machinery and collection of samples and other data relevant to the
survey.
(3) For the purpose of facilitating surveys under sub-Rule (1) above, every
worker shall, if so, required by the person conducting the survey, present
himself to undergo such medical examinations as may be considered
necessary by such officer or committee and furnish all information in his
possession and relevant to the survey.
(4) Any time spent by a worker for undergoing medical examination or
furnishing information under sub-Rule (3) shall, for the purpose of
340
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
calculating wages and extra wages for overtime work, be deemed to be
time during which such worker worked in the establishment.
169. Repeal and savings. –
(1) On and from the date of commencement of these rules, the following rules
are hereby repealed.
1. Andhra Pradesh Factories Rules, 1950
2. The Andhra Pradesh Building and other Construction workers
(Regulation and Abolition) Rules, 1999.
3. The Andhra Pradesh Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of
Employment and Conditions of Service) Rules, 1982;
4. Andhra Pradesh Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Rules, 1971
5. The Andhra Pradesh Motor Transport Workers Rules, 1963
6. The Andhra Pradesh Beedi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of
employment) Rules,1968
(2). Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules, where any establishment,
to which these rules apply, has already been registered or issued a
Registration Certificate or license under any central acts repealed under the
OSH Code and rules made there under which are repealed by these rules and
which applies to the establishment which is in existence at the time of the
commencement of these rules shall be deemed to have been registered or
issued license under the provisions of these rules subject to the condition
that registration/license holder provides the details of registration to the
concerned registering officer within 6 months from the commencement of
these rules and in the respective forms of registration of establishment or
grant of license
(3) The repeal of the rules specified in sub-rule (1) shall not,-
(i) revive anything not in force or existing at the time of such repeal; or
(ii) affect the previous operation of any rules so repealed and orders or
anything duly done or suffered there under; or
(iii) affect any right, privilege, obligation, or liability acquired, accrued or
incurred under the rules so repealed or orders issued under such repealed
rules:
(iv) affect any investigation, inquiry, verification, adjudication and any other
legal proceedings or recovery of arrears or remedy in respect of any such
rights, privilege, obligation, liability, forfeiture or punishment, as aforesaid,
and any such investigation, inquiry, verification proceedings, adjudication
and other legal proceeding or recovery of arrears or remedy may be instituted,
continued or enforced, and any penalty, fine, interest, forfeiture or
punishment may be levied or imposed as if these rules had not been so
repealed; or
(v) affect any proceedings including that relating to an appeal, revision, review
or reference, instituted before, on or after the commencement of these rules
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
341
and such proceedings shall be continued under the said repealed rules as if
these rules had not come into force and the said rules had not been repealed.
(4) The mention of the particular matters referred to in sub-rules (2) above
shall not be held to prejudice or affect the general application of provisions of
the General Clauses Act, 1897 (Central Act No. 10 of 1897) with regard to the
effect of repeal.
FORM-I
{Seerule-3(2)}
Application for Registration for existing establishments/
New establishment/Amendment to certificate of Registration
A. Establishment Details.
1. Retrieve details of Establishment through LIN:
2. Name of Establishment:
3. Location and Address of the Establishment:
3a.PAN:
4. Others details of Establishment:
a. Total Number of employees engaged directly in the establishment:
b. Total Number of the contract employees engaged:
c. Total Number of Inter-State Migrant workers employed:
5(a)For factories:
Details of
the
manufactur
ing process
Full postal address
and situation of the
factory along with
plan
Approval details
Name and
address of
the occupier
and
manager
Maximum
number of
workers to be
employed on any
day
1
2
3
4
5(b)For Motor Transport Undertakings:
Name of
the MTU
Maximum
number of
persons to be
employed on
any
Day
Total No.
of
Vehicles
Registration
numbers of
the vehicles
(RTO)
Date of
Commencem
ent
1
2
3
4
5
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
5(c)For Beedi Cigar Establishments:
Name of
Establishment
Maximum number of persons to be
employed on any
Day
Commencement
Inside the
factory
Out-side the factory
1
2
3
5(d)For Plantation Labour:
Name of Establishment Maximum number of persons
to be employed on any
Day
Commencement
1
2
3
5(e)For News Paper Establishments:
Name of
Establishment
Maximum number of persons
to be employed on any Day
Commencement
1
2
3
5(f)For Cine worker & Theatre worker Establishments:
Name of
Establishment
Maximum number of persons to
be employed on any Day
Commencement
1
2
3
5(g)For Building and other construction work:
Type of
Construct
ion work
Probable
period of
commencem
ent
Of work
Expected
period for
completion
of
Work
Details
of
approva
l of the
local
Authority
Maximum
number of
persons to be
employed on
any
Day
Probabl
e cost of
constru
ction
1
2
3
4
5
6
6. Ownership Type/Sector:
7. Activity as per National Industrial Classification:
8. Details of Selected NIC Code:
9. Identification of the establishment e-sign/digital sign of
employer/representative:
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
343
B. Details of Employer:-
1. Name & Address of Employer / Occupier/ Owner/ Agent/Chief
Executive/port authority etc.:
2. Designation :
3. Father’s/Husband’s Name of the Employer:
4. Email Address, Telephone & Mobile No.:
C. Manager/Agent Details
1. Full name & Address of Manager / Agent or person responsible for
supervision and control of the Establishment
2. Address of Manager/Agent:
3. Email Address, Telephone & Mobile No.:
D. Contractor Details:
Name
and
Address
Contract
or
address
&Mobile of
Contractor
Name of
Work
Maximum No. of
Contract labour
engaged
Date of Commencement
/Probable date of
Completion of
work
1
2
3
4
5
E. Others Details:-
Signature/E-sign/digital sign of
employer
Dated:
Place;
344
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM-II
{See Rule3(8)}
Certificate of Registration of Establishment
Registration No.:
Date:
A Certificate of registration containing the following particulars is hereby
granted under subsection(1)of section 3of the Occupational Safety, Health and
Working ConditionsCode,2020(………of 2020)to…………………….. (Name of the
establishment):
1. Nature of work carried on in the establishment(Please tick mark)
a) Motor Transport Undertaking:
b) Contract Work:
c) Building and Other Construction Works:
d) Any other work(not covered above):
2.
Details of workers in the establishment:
Sl.No
Details of workers/Employees
No of employees
1
Total Number of employees/workers engaged
directly in the establishment
2
Number of Build & Other construction workers
3
Number of the employees/workers engaged through
contractor including ISM workers
4
Number of plantation workers
5
Number of Motor transport workers
6
Number of Newspaper establishment employees
7
Number of Audio- Visual workers
8
Number of factory employees/workers
3(a). For Building and other construction work:
Type of
Construction
work
Probable period of
commencement of
work
Expected period
for completion of
work
Details of
approval of the
local authority
1
2
3
4
3(b). For Motor Transport Undertaking:
Postal
Address of
Transport
Undertaking
Name
&
Address of
the
Occupier
&Manager
No. of
Vehicles
&Types of
Vehicles
Registration
No. Of
Vehicles
No. of
Staff&
Permanent
Workers
No. of
Drivers
&Cleaners
& Others
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
345
3(c). For Contractor and work details:
3(d). Other Establishments:
Sl.
No
Name of the
establishme
nt
Nature of work
No of
employe
es/work
ers
Registrati
on Valid
up to
1
Newspaper
establishme
nt
Production (or) Publication of News
Paper/News/advertising Agency /
Syndicate
2
Audio-
Visual
production
Animation/Cartoon depiction/ Audio-
Visual advertisement/ Digital
Production/ Features Films/Non-
Feature Films/ Television/ Web-
based Serials/ Talks Shows/ Reality
Shows/ Sport Shows/ others
3
Plantation
Tea / Coffee / Rubber / Cinchona
(or) Cardamom etc
4
Factory
Manufacturing process (Specify from
the list)
4. Amount of registration fee paid…..
5. Remarks of registering officers.
6.
Signature E–Sign /DSC of Registering Officer
Place:
along with designation
Date:
Conditions of Registration
1. Every certificate of registration issued under rule 3 shall be subject
to the following conditions, namely:
(a) The certificate of registration shall be non-transferable;
(b) The number of workers employed in an establishment directly and
contract employees shall not, on any day, exceed the maximum
number specified in the certificate of registration; and
(c) Save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant of
Sl.
No
.
Name and
permanent
Address of
the
Contractor
Name/
nature
of
Work where
contract
workers are
employed
Locatio
n
of
Contra
ct
Period of
Contract
Maximum
Number
of
Workmen Employed by
each Contractor
From To
Contract
Workers
Interstate
Migrant
Workers
346
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
registration certificate shall be non-refundable.
2. The employer shall intimate the change, if any, in the number of workers
or the conditions of work to theregisteringofficerwithin30days
3. The employer shall, with in thirty days of the commencement and
completion of any work, intimate to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator,
having jurisdiction in the area where the proposed establishment or as
the case may be work is to be executed, intimating the actual date of the
commencement or, as the case maybe, completion of establishment such
work in Form IV annexed to these rules electronically.
4. A copy of the certificate of registration shall be displayed at the
conspicuous places at the premises where the work is being carried on.
FORM-III
{SeeRule-3(16)}
Register of Establishment
SI.No. Nature of work
Registratio
n No. and
Date
Name and
Address,
location of the
establishment
Registered
Name,
Address
and
Contact
Details of
Employer
Total
number of
Workers
and Total
Horsepowe
r ( if any)
Total
number
of
Contract
Workers
Rem
arks
1
2
2
3
4
5
6
(a) Factories
(b) MTW
(c) Beedi & Cigar
(d) Plantation
(e) News Paper Estt.
(f) Building
And other
Construction
work
(g) Contract work
(h) Interstate
Migrant
Work
(i) Any other
work(not covered
above)
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
347
FORM-IV
{SeeRule-7}
A Notice of Commencement/ completion of work /cessation of
Establishment:
1. Registration No:
2. Name and Address of Establishment:-
3. Name and Designation of employer/who has ultimate control over
the affairs of the establishment:-
4. Full address to which communication relating to the establishment
to be sent:-
5. Nature of work of the establishment:-
6. In case of the notice is for commencement of work the approximate
duration of work:-
7. In case of completion of work/cessation of establishment, the date
of completion/cessation:
I/We here by intimate that the work of establishment having
registration No……………..dated………… is likely to commence/cessation
is
likely
to
be
completed
with
effect
from
………….(Date)/On
……………(Date).
In case of cessation of work:
I/we hereby certify that the payment of all dues to the workers
employed in the establishment has been made and the premises are
kept free from storage of hazardous chemicals and substances.
Signature of the Employer
To,
The Inspector-cum-Facilitator
348
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM-V
{See Rule-8 }
HEALTHEXAMINATION
(Except mine employees)
PART –A(Sl.No.1-11):To be filled by the Employee:
1.Name of employee……………………………2.Sex….…..3.Age(with DOB)……..
4.Company………………………………….5.Designation………………5a.UAN:……
6. In-charge Employer/Executive Contacts………………………………
7. Complete personal/plant Address…………………………………
8. Mobile/Phone…………………………………………
9. 9.Email…………………………………
10. Medical illness (Current) and under treatment & medication, If
any……………………
11. Nature of Job (furnish more details, if hazardous and work-related viz.
Physical, Chemical, Biological, Ergonomic etc). ……………
Date: Signature of Employee
PART-B:
12.
Medical Test Carried out &Reports to be Attached as Annex.
Medical Officer’s interpretation/Opinion of the Tests below(To
indicate only if abnormal, referring the attached Test reports) :
a. Ht.Wt. Chest, Waist Circumference, Body Mass Index: ……………………
b. Vision(Ophthalmologist tests):
i.
Visual Acuity both Right &left eyes ………………………….
ii.
Colour Vision………………………………………………..
c. Blood Pressure………………………………………..
d. Complete Blood Count:………………………………
e. Blood Sugar(Fasting/PPBS/HbAC1)……………….
f. SpO2………………………..
g. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)….…………………………..
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
349
h. SGOT/SGPT………………………………………………..
i. Lipid profile…………………..
j. ESR………………………………..
k. Thyroid profile………………………………….
l. X-ray Chest etc…………………………………
m. ECG……………
n. Others if any………………………………………….
13.
Final Diagnosis/Opinion/Treatment if any, advise by qualified
medical practitioner …………………
14. Does the person has seizure (s)related disorders or difficulties
working at Height? If yes ,explain the works to be avoided:
Yes/No/ NA (Not applicable)
Date:
Signature of the qualified medical
practitioner
SEAL
NOTE: All the above information is highly confidential between the Applicant
and the Examining Physician .Sharing of the above with Employer or any
other agency/persons is permitted only on obtaining Consent from the
Applicant/Employee.
FORM-VI
{Seerule10(1)}
NOTICE OF ACCIDENT OR DANGEROUS OCCURRENCE
E.S.I.C. Employer’s Code number:
E.S.I.C. Insurance Number of the injured persons:
1. Name of employer:
2. Address of works/premises where the accident or
dangerous Occurrence took place:
3. Nature of industry and LIN/Registration no of the establishment:
4. Branch or department and Exact place where the accident or dangerous
occurrence took place:
5. Name and address of the injured person:
6. (a)Gender:
(b) Age(at the last birthday):
350
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(c) Occupation of the injured person:
7. FIR Dated…………....Number … ..................................... Police Station
8. Local E.S.I.C. Office to which the injured person is attached:
9. Date, shift and hour of accident or dangerous occurrence:
10. (a) Hour at which the injured person started work on the day of
accident or dangerous occurrence:
(b) Whether wages in full or part a repayable to him for the
day of the accident or dangerous occurrence:
11. (a) Cause or nature of accident or dangerous
Occurrence:
(b). If caused by machinery;
(i) Give the name of machine and the part causing the
accident or dangerous occurrence
:
(ii) State whether it was moved by mechanical power at the
time of accident or dangerous occurrence:
(c). State exactly what the injured person was doing at the time
of accident or dangerous occurrence:
(d). In your opinion, was the injured person at the time of
accident or dangerous occurrence-
i. Acting in contravention of provisions of any law applicable to
him; or
ii. Acting in contravention of any orders given by or on
behalf of his employer; or
iii. Acting without instructions from his
employer?
(e) In case reply to (d) (i), (ii) or(iii) is in the
affirmative, state whether the act was done for
the purpose of and in connection with the
employer‘s trade or business:
12. In case the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while
travelling in the employer‘s transport, state whether -
(a) the injured person was travelling as a passenger to or
from his place of works;
(b) the injured person was travelling with the express or
implied permission of his employer;
(c) the transport is being operated by or on behalf of the
employer or some other person by whom it is provided in
pursuance of arrangements made with the employer;
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
351
and:
(d) the vehicle is being/not being operated in the ordinary
course of public transport service:
13. In case the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while
meeting emergency, state-
(a) its nature; and
(b) Whether the injured person at the time of accident or
dangerous occurrence was employed for the purpose of his
employer‘s trade or business in or about the premises at
which the accident or dangerous occurrence took place:
14. Describe briefly how the accident or dangerous occurrence took place:
15. Names and addresses of witnesses :(1)
(2)
16. (a)Nature and extent of injury (e.g. fatal, loss of finger,
fracture of leg, scald, scratch followed by sepsis, etc.):
(b) Location of injury (e.g. right leg, left hand, left eye, etc.)
17. In case of fatal accident-
(a) Name of the Hospital where worker was declared dead
(b) Date of Death Certificate and Death Certificate Number.
(c) Date of intimation to concern ESIC Authority
(d) Date of intimation to concern Commissioner for
Employees Compensation:
18. (a) If the accident or dangerous occurrence was not fatal,
state whether the injured person was disabled for more
than48 hours:
(b) Date and hour of return of work
:
(c) Date of intimation to concern ESIC Authority
(d) Date of intimation to concern Commissioner for
Employees Compensation:
19. (a) Physician, dispensary or hospital from whom or
which the injured person received or is receiving
treatment
:
(b) Name of dispensary/panel doctor elected by the injured person:
20. (a)Has the injured person died?:
352
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(b) If so, date of death :
I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief the above particulars are
correct in every respect.
Date of dispatch of report
Signature and Name and Designation of
owner/employer/manager/agent
FORM-VII
{SeeRule-30 (1) }
NOTICEOFPERIODSOFWORK
Name of the Establishment ………………………… Place ……………… District…
Periods
of work
Groups,
Relays
Men
Women
Descriptio
n of
Groups,
Nature of
work
Remar
ks
Total no. Of men
employed
Total no. of women
employed
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
1
2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3
On working days
From..
To
..
From..
To
..
From..
To
..
On partial Working days :
From..To
..
From..To
..
Date on which this notice is first exhibited :
Signature of manager or
agent
Date :
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
353
FORM-VIII
{See Rule-32(1)(a)}
Register of Employee
(The register can also be maintained electronically capturing, inter-
alia the following details)
Name of Establishment:
Name of the Employer/owner:
Labour Identification Number(LIN)/Registration Number of Establishment
To be maintained for all employees of thee establishments
1.
Employee Code
2.
Name
3.
Surname
4.
Gender
5.
Father’s/Spouse’s Name
6.
Date of Birth
7.
Place of Birth
8.
Nationality
9.
Education level
10.
Date of Joining
11.
Designation
12.
Category(unskilled, semi-skilled, skilled or highly skilled)
13.
Type of employees/ worker
14.
Mobile Number
15.
Universal Account Number (UAN)
16.
PAN
17.
PPF No.
18.
Nominee
19.
EPS/NPS
20.
Details of Family
21.
Details of Posting
22.
Scale of Pay
23.
Promotion
24.
ESIC Insurance No.
25.
Aadhaar number
26.
Bank A/c No.
27.
Bank
28.
Branch(IFSC)
29.
Present address
30.
Permanent address
31.
Service Book No.
32.
Date of Exit
33.
Reason for Exit
34.
Mark of Identification
35.
Photo
36.
Specimen Signature/Thumb Impression
37.
Remarks
354
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM-VIII(A)
{See Rule-32(1)(a)}
ATTENDANCE REGISTER-CUM-MUSTERROLL
(The attendance register-cum-muster roll can also be maintained
electronically capturing, inter-alia the following details)
For the Month of ... , year 20........
Name of Establishment:
Name of the Employer/owner:
Labour Identification
Number(LIN)/Registration Number of
Establishment
1.
Serial Number
2.
Employee Code
3.
Name
4.
Designation
5.
Shift or relay
6.
Place of work/department/section
7.
Date and timings of In and Out
1
2
3 4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
13 14 15
16
17 18
19
20
21 22
23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31
8.
Total number of days worked
9.
Total number of extra hours worked
10.
In case of tour or assignments out
side the work place suitable entries
maybe made
11
Signature of Register keeper
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
355
FORM-IX
{See Rule-32(1)(b)}
REGISTERFORWAGES,OVER TIME ANDDEDUCTIONS
(The register can also be maintained electronically capturing, inter-alia
the following details)
Name of Establishment:
Name of the Employer/owner:
Labour Identification Number(LIN)/Registration
Number of Establishment
Wage Period from dd/mm/yyyy to dd/mm/yyyy
(Monthly/Fortnightly/Weekly/Daily/Piece Rated)
1.
Serial Number
2.
Employee Code Number
3.
Name
4.
Designation
5.
Rate of Wage
a)Basic
b)DA
c)Other allowance
d)Total
6.
No.of days worked
7.
Overtime hours worked
8.
Amount ofWages Earned
a)Basic
b)DA
c)Other allowance
d)Payment of overtime
e)Total wages earned
9.
Deductions
a)EPF
b)ESIC
c)Society
d)Income Tax
e)Insurance
f)Others
g)Recovery of Fine
h)Recovery of Damaged/Losses
Total Deductions
10.
Net Payment
11.
Receipt by Employees/Bank Transaction ID
12.
Date of Payment
13.
Initials of Employer/Representative
14.
Remarks
356
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM-X
{See Rule-32(1)(c)}
REGISTERFORLEAVEWITHWAGES
Part I-Adults
Part II-Adolescents
Establishment: Name of worker:
Department: Father’s Name:
Sl. No
Sl.no.in the register of workers
Date of entry into service
Interruptions
Lea e due with effect from
Whether leave not desired during
the next12-months
Date from which the worker is
allowed leave
Wages for Leave Paid in
Discharged
worker
Remarks
Sickness and accidents
Authorized Leave
Lock Out or Legal Strike
Involuntary un-employment
Others
Date of Discharge
Date
and
amount
of
payment made in lieu of
leave due
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Note:-Separate page shall be allotted to each worker
FORM-XI
{Sec Rule-32(1)(d)}
REGISTER OF ACCIDENTS AND DANGEROUS OCCURRENCES
Name of
Injured/
Deceased
person
(if any)
Date of
Accident or
dangerous
occurrence
Date of
report
To
Inspector-
cum-
Facilitator
Nature of
accident
or
dangerous
occurrence
Date of
return of
injured
Person
To work
Number of
days the
injured Person
was absent
from work
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
357
FORM-XII
{See Rule-32(5)(a), Rule-76}
ANNUAL RETURN
FOR THE YEAR…….ENDING 31 st December.
Single Annual Integrated Return to be filed On-line under the Occupational
Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020, the Code on Industrial
Relations, 2020, the Code on Social Security, 2020, and the Code on
Wages, 2019 and the rules made there under.
Instructions to fill up the Annual Return
1. This return is to be filled-up and furnished on or before 1st February every
year.
2. The return has two parts i.e. Part-Ito be filled up by all establishments.
3. The terms Establishment and Mines shall have the same meaning as under
the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020.
4. This return is to be filled-up in case of Contractor or manpower supplier
who have engaged more than 50 workers and in case of Mines even if there
is one worker employed in the relevant period.
Applicable to All Establishments-Part-I
A. General Information:
Sl. No.
Instructions for filling the column
1.
Labour Identification
Number
EPFO,ESIC, Registration
number, MCA, MoLE(LIN)
2.
Period of the Return
From
-
To-
Period should be calendar year
3.
Name of the
Establishment
4.
Email ID(employer)
5.
Telephone No.
(employer)
6.
Mobile
number(employer)
7.
Premise name
8.
Sub-locality
9.
District
10.
State
11.
Pin code
12
Geo Co-ordinates
B(a).
Hours of Work in a day
B(b).
Number of Shifts
Number of hours in a
shift
1
2
3
4
5
6
358
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
C. Details of Manpower Deployed
Details
Directly employed
Employed through
Contractor
Gran
d
Total
Skill Category
Highly
Skilled
killed Semi-
Skilled
Un-
Skilled
Highly
Skilled
Skilled Semi-
Skilled
Un-
Skilled
(i)Maximum
No.
of
employees
Employed
in
the
establishment
in
any
day during the year
M/F/T
M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/
T
(ii)Average
No.
of
employees employed in
the
establishment
during the year
No. to be
indicate
M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/
T
(iii)Maximum number of
Migrant Worker during
the year
(Section59 of OSH Code)
M/F/T M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/T M/F/T M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/
T
(iv)Number of fixed term
employee engaged
M/F/T
M/F/
T
M/F/T M/F/T
D. Details of contractors engaged in the Establishment:
Sl. No.
Name with LIN of the
Contractor
No.of Contract Labour Engaged
E. Details of various Health and Welfare Amenities provided.
Sl. No Nature of various welfare amenities
provided
Statutory
(Specify the
statute)
Instructions for filling
1.
Whether facility of Canteen
provided(as per section24(v) of OSH
Code, 2020)
Tick yes or no
in the box and
not applicable
Applicable to all establishments
wherein hundred or more worker
including contract labour
were
ordinarily employed
2.
Crèches (as per section 67of Code
on Social Security Code, 2020 and
Section 24 of the OSH Code 2020)
Tick yes or no
in the box and
not applicable
Applicable to all establishments where
fifty or more workers are employed
2(a)
If 2 above is not given than whether
Crèches allowance under Rule..of
Social Security Code given.
Tick yes or no
in the box and
not applicable
Reference rule..on Social Security
3.
Ambulance Room (as per section
24(2)(i) of OSH Code, 2020)
Tick yes or no
in the box and
not applicable
Applicable to mine, building and
other construction Work where in
more than five hundred workers are
ordinarily employeed
4.
Safety Committee (as per Section
22(1)of OSH Code, 2020.
Tick yes or no
in the box and
not applicable
Applicable to establishments and
factories employing 500 workers or
more, factory carrying on hazardous
Process and BoCW employing 250
workers or more, and mines employing
100 or more workers.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
359
5. Safety Officer
(asperSection22(2)of
OSH Code, 2020)
No. of safety
officers
appointed
In case of BOCW 250 or more
workers are ordinarily employed.
6.
Qualified Medical
Practitioner
(asperSection12
(2)of OSHCode2020.
No.
of
Qualified
Medical
Practitioner
appointed.
There is no specification for
minimum number of Qualified
Medical Practitioner employed
in
establishment. However, this detail is
required to have data on
occupational health.
F. The Industrial Relations:
Instructions for filling
1.
Is the Works Committee has been
functioning.(Section3ofIR Code,
2020)
Yes/No and
not
applicable
Industrial establishment
in which
100ormoreworkersareemp
loyed
(a)
Date of its constitution.
2.
Whether the Safety Redressal
Committee constituted(Section4
of IRCode,2020)
Yes/No and
not
applicable
Industrial establishment
employing
20 or more workers
3.
Number of registered Unions in the
establishments.
4.
Whether any negotiation union
exist(Section14of IR Code,2020)
Yes/No
5.
Whether any negotiating council is
constituted(Section14ofIR Code,
2020)
Yes/No
6. Number of workers discharged/dismissed, retrenched or whose services were
terminated during the year:
Dismis
sed
Retrenched
Discharged/Terminated
or
Removed
Grand Total
7.
Man-days lost during the year on account of
Sl.
No
Reason
s
Period/Date
No of man-days lost
a)
Strike
b)
Lockou
t
8. Details of retrenched /lay off
Sl.
No.
No. of
person
s
retrenc
hed
during
the
period
Details
of
Payment paid to
retrenched employees
No. of workers
laid off during
the period
No. of man-
days lost
due to lay-
off
Applies on
industrial
establishment
employing
300 or more
workers
G.
Details pertaining to maternity benefit:
360
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
No. of
female
employees
No. of female employees
availed maternity leave
No.of female
employees
paid medical
bonus
No.of deduction of wages,
if any made from female
employees
H. Details of payment of bonus:
Sl.
No.
No.of employees covered
under the Bonus provision
Total amount
of bonus
actually paid
Date on which the Bonus
paid
I.
Details of accidents, dangerous occurrence and notifiable diseases:
Sl.
No.
Total
number
of
accidents by which
a person injured is
prevented
from
working
for
a
periodof48hoursor
moreas per Section
10
of
the
OSH
Code, 2020.
Total number
of
fatal
accidents and
names of the
deceased
as
per Section 10
of
the
OSH
Code, 2020.
Total number
of Dangerous
Occurrences
as
defined
under
Section 11 of
the
OSH
Code,2020
Total
number of
cases of Notifiable
Diseases specified
in Third Schedule
of the OSH Code,
2020 along with
the
details
of
affected persons
J. Man days and Production Lost due to accidents/dangerous occurrence
Sl.
No.
Accident/Dangerous
Occurrence
Mandays lost
Production Lost
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
361
FORM -XII(A)
{See rule 32(5)(b)}
{Half Yearly Return (January to June/ July to December)to be submitted by
Contractor to be filed electronically to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator
concerned}
1. Name and address of the contractor:
2. Name and address of the principal employer and LIN:
3. LIN of the contractor:
4. License number of the contractor(if applicable):
5. Name of the contract work with location/station:
6. Details of the number of Contract Workers, Wages Paid etc.:
Sl.No
Month
No
of
Contract
Labour
employed
Total amount of wages paid
in a month
Over time
Bonus
Date and amount of wage
bill received by contractor
from Principal employer
ECR number of ESIC
ECR number of EPF
Wages paid by 7th of the
month
or
due
date
as
applicable (Yes/No)
Remarks
1
Janua
ry
2
Februa
ry
3
March
4
April
5
May
6
June
Signature of the contractor:
Date:
362
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM-XIII
{See Rule 43}
OnLineApplicationforLicense/RenewalofLicense/Amendment/changeofLice
nse including Common/single license)
On Line Application for License/Renewal of License / Amendment of
License (including Common/single license)
Government of Andhra Pradesh,
ESTABLISHMENTPROFILE:
Labour Identification Number
Date
Acknowledgement Number:………………Date of Application:………………….
I.
Particulars of Establishment for which license required:
1.Name of Establishment:
2.Address of establishment
(a)Head Office address along with email Id:
(b)Corporate office address along with email Id:
3.Telephone Number:
4.Activity as per National Industrial Classification: (Select all applicable
activities given)
5.Details of selected NIC Code:
6.Nature of work carried on in main establishment:
7.IdentifieroftheEstablishment:(Select):e-sign/digital sign
II. Details of Employer:
1.Full Name of Employer: ................................... relationship with
establishment.
2.Full Address of Employer:
3.Email Id of employer:
4.Mobile No. of employer:
III. Particulars of the Contract Labour to be employed/ is employed (If
license is required work wise)
Locations of
worksites
Name of works
Activity as per
national
industrial
classification
Date of
commencement
Date of
completion
Name of
Establishment
in which contract
labour is proposed
to be employed
Name Address,
emailed of the Site
In charge
1
2
3
4
5
6
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
363
Type of
Establishments
Name & Address of
establishment
(i) Nature of work
carried out in the
establishment
(ii) Activity as per
National Ind’l
classification
Date of
commencement
Permanent
establishment or
probable date of
completion
Maximum
number
of
employees
employed/ proposed
to be employed
Maximum number of
employees employed/
proposed to be
employed
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
V.DETAILS OF ESTABLISHMENTS FOR WHICH SINGLE LICENSE IS
REQUIRED (IF APPLYING FOR)
5.Maximum number of workmen proposed to be employed on the Establishment
on any date:
6.Amount of License Fee: INR
(Transaction Id:)
7.Amount of Security Deposit: INR
(Transaction Id:)
IV.DETAILS OF ESTABLISHMENTS FOR WHICH COMMON LICENSE
REQUIRED,(IF APPLYING FOR)
Name of States in
which the
establishments are
it
t d
Name of each work
Maximum number
of labour will be/is
employed
Date of
commencement
Permanent
establishment or
probable date of
completion
Maximum number of
employees employed/
Proposed to be
employed
Registration number ,if
obtained, then details
thereof
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Signature of Contractor
(e-Sign/DSC)
Note: This is an online application summary applied on Shram Suvidha Portal or
designated Portal.
364
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
APPLICATION FOR RENEWAL OFLICENSE
1.License No.
Date:
2.LIN&PAN
3.Name and address of the establishment:
4.Date of expiry of previous license:
5.Whether the license of the employer/contractor was suspended or revoked:
6. Details of Fees paid:(Enclose e-payment receipt):Amount ….
Date of
payment:
E-sign/digital sign of the employer/contractor
date:
APPLICATION FOR AMENDMENT OF LICENSE:
1.License No
Date:
2.LIN&PAN
3.Name and address of the establishment:
4.Details for which amendment is sought:
(a).Maximum number of worker presently employed: (If there is increase in
the maximum number of workers to be employed, then additional
fees/security deposit as per law needs to be deposited:
(b).Details of fees paid through e payment date on which made:
(c).Otherdetailsrequiringamendmentinthelicenseissued(Necessarydocuments
maybeuploadedinsupportofchangerequired)
E-sign/digital sign of the employer/contractor
Date of application.
Date
place
– XIV
FORM-XIV
{See Rule 43}
Form of undertaking
I, ……………………………………….. contractor, appointed to carry out the
contract work in ………………………………….. establishment, hereby declare
that,-
a) I am not been an un-discharged insolvent or convicted any time during
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
365
the last two years of an offence which is criminal in nature involving
offences which are liable for punishment for more than three months of
imprisonment.
b) There is no order made in my respect under section 51of the code within
the period of three years immediately preceding the date of application.
c) I am engaging the contract labour in the process, operation or other work
carried on the establishment which is not core activity of the
establishment.
d) (i) The rates of wages payable to the worker by the contractor shall not be
less than rates prescribed under the code on Wages and where the
rates have fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less than the
rates so fixed.
(ii). In case where the worker employed by the contractor perform the
same or similar kind of work as the worker directly employed by the
principal employer of the establishment, the wage rates, holidays,
hours of work and other conditions of service of the workers of the
contractor shall be the same as applicable to the workers directly
employed by the principal employer of the establishment on the same or
similar kind of work. In case of any dispute whether the work is of
similar kind, the matter be referred to the Inspector-cum Facilitator
whose decision shall be final.
(iii) In other cases the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and
conditions of service of the workers of the contractor shall be such as
specified under the Code and rules made there under.
(iv) The contractor shall provide all other facility and entitlements to the
contract labour as in accordance with the Occupational Safety, Health
and Working Condition Code2020.
e) All contract labour shall be made member of EPFO and ESIC subject to
applicability as under respective provisions of the Code on Social
Security, 2020.
f) There shall not be any sexual harassment to the woman contract labour
worker, which includes the following un-welcome sexually determined
behaviour (whether directly or by implications), namely:-
i. physical contact and advances for sex; or
ii. a demand or request for sexual favour, or
iii. Sexually coloured remarks; or
iv. Showing pornography; or
v. Any other un-welcome, verbal, non-verbal conduct of sexual
nature.
g) Contractor or employer of establishment employing interstate migrant
workers in connection with the work of that Establishment shall provide
facility as per section-60 and lump sum amount of fare for to and fro
journey per year to native place From the place of the employment as per
366
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
section-61 of the code.
h) The contractor shall notify any change in the number of workers or
conditions of work to the Licensing Authority, electronically.
Place:
Date:
Signature of the Applicant
(Contractor)
FORM- XV
{See Rule 43 of Section 48}
Form of Certificate by Principal Employer
Certified that I have engaged/propose to engage the applicant as a contractor
in my establishment. I undertake to be bound by all the provisions of the code
and rules made the in respect of the employment of contract labour by the
applicant in my establishment. I also undertake that I am engaging contract
labour in the process, operation or the work carried on in the establishment
which is not core activity of the establishment.
Place: Signature of Principal Employer
Date: Name and address of Establishment
FORM-XVI
{(See Rule 44 & Rule 65 & Rule 166)}
Proforma of License / Renewal of License
License No.-------------
Reg. No.----------- Date of Reg.----------
License is here by granted to …………………………………………………for the
premises known as ……………………………..situated at…………………………
nature of work…………………… for use as a establishment within the limits
stated here in after, subject to provisions of the Occupational Safety, Health
and Working Conditions Code, 2020, and the rules made there under.
The------------20..
Issuing Authority
Sl.
No
Perio
d
Valid for
maximum
number of
Fee Date of
paymen
t
Excess
fee for
late
payme
Date of
payme
nt
Signature
of the
Issuing
Authority
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
367
contract
labour/workers
on any one day
nt
AMENDMENTS:
E-sign/digital sign of the designated authority
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1. The license shall be non-transferable except in case of death of licensee
as specified at rule 52.
2. The number of workers employed as contract labour by the contractor
shall not, on any day, exceed the maximum number specified in the
license.
3. Save as provided in these rules, the fees paid for the grant, or as the case
may be, for renewal of the license shall be non-refundable.
4. The rates of wages payable to the workers by the contractor shall not be
less than the rates prescribed under the Code on Wages, 2019 and where
the rates have been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less
than the rates so fixed.
5. In respect of license granted to Beedi and Cigar Establishment,
(i) The manufacturing process shall be carried on only in that part of the
premises specified in the License.
(ii) The total number of employees employed in the premises shall not on
any day, during the period of the License, exceed that specified in the
License.
(iii) No machinery or power which has not been specified in the License
shall be used in the manufacturing process in the premises.
Year when
amended
Maximum number of
Contract labour/
Workers on any one
day
Date
of
payment
of
amendment
fee
Date
of
Payme
nt
Signature
of
the
Issuing Authority
The amendment for License is issued on this the _______ day of _________,
2026.
368
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
(iv) No industrial premises reconstructed or extended subsequent to the
grant or renewal of the License shall be used as industrial premises
except with the written permission of the licensing authority.
(v) The License shall not be transferable from one employer to another
except in the cases and in accordance with the procedure specified in
rule 52.
(vi) The fees paid shall not be refunded except in the cases specified in
rule 67.
FORM-XVII
[See Rule 53]
Application for transfer of License in case of death of Licensee
To,
The Licensing Authority
……………………………
……………………………
Sir/Madam,
Notice is hereby given that in accordance with the requirements of
Rule 60, that the Licensee Sri ________________________________ to whom
License No…………………………………………….was granted on _________, has
died on _____________. The Said License was valid from _______ to _______.
Therefore, it is informed that I am the legal heir/legal representative to
the said deceased and I request to transfer the said license in my name and I
undertake to state that I shall abide by the terms and conditions of the license
and liabilities for the purpose which it was granted. The Death Certificate and
other relevant documents are furnished herewith for necessary action.
Encls:- Signature of the Applicant
1. Death Certificate and
2. Other relevant documents, Please Specify.
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
369
FORM-XVIII
(SeeRule-57)
EXPERIENCE CERTIFICATE OF CONTRACT EMPLOYEE
FORM-XIX
(See Rule-63)
Agreement between Producer and Audio-visual worker
This agreement is made on this day ............month ................year ..........
between Messers...................having office at…………………………………………
(herein after referred to as the “Producer”) on the first part and
Shri/Smt/Kum…………………………......................son/daughter/wife
of
Shri............ residing at……………………...(hereinafter referred to as the
“audio-visual worker”) on the second part. The terms “ Producer ’and ‘audio-
visual worker’ shall include their heirs, successors, administrators and legal
representatives:
Now, therefore this agreement is made as follows:
1. That both the parties agree that the duration of this agreement shall be
To whom so ever concerned
1. Name of contractor/employer*:
2. LIN/PAN No. Of the contractor/employer *:
3. Email Id of the contractor/employer*:
4. Mobile No. of the contractor/employer *:
5. Nature and location of work:
6. Name of Principal Employer*:
7. LIN/PAN No. of the Principal Employer :*
8. Email Id of the Principal Employer:*
9. Mobile No. of the Principal Employer:*
10.
Name of the worker*:
11.
UAN/Aadhaar No.:
12.
Mobile No.:
13. Serial Number in the Employee Register:
14. Registration number, date and name of the Board if the building and
other construction worker is registered as a beneficiary:
15.Period of Employment:
16.Designation:
Seal and Signature of Contractor
*Please strike off whichever is not applicable.
370
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
from the date hereof till the completion of the audio-visual and this period
shall not exceed consecutive months.
2. That the audio-visual worker agrees to attend studio, location or work
place, as the case may be, subject to the requirement of his previous
engagement and on his confirmation, to his respective job punctually as
and when he shall be required by a written intimation by the Producer or
the person duly authorised by him in writing.
3. That in consideration of the audio-visual worker services, as aforesaid,
the Producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker agrees to receive a
sum
of
Rs................................(Rupees........................)
payable
as
advance
on
signing
of
this
agreement
and
the
balance
of
Rs..........................payable in…………………………equal installments.
4. That in the event of the audio-visual production being not complete
within the stipulated period and the Producer still needing the services of
the audio-visual worker to complete the audio-visual production, the
producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker agrees to receive
additional remuneration on pro-rata basis, payable in the same manner as
stated in Clause 3 above, till the completion of the production.
5. That in case the assignment of the audio-visual worker is completed
earlier than the period stipulated in Clauses 1 and 4 above, the producer
shall settle the account of the audio-visual worker and pay the remaining
balance of the agreement amount in full before the commencement of re-
recording work/censor of the production, whichever is earlier.
6. That the audio-visual worker shall, if so required,
(a) attend the studios, location or work-place, as the case may be,
earlier than the a scheduled time of the shift, for preparatory work, and
in that case, he/she shall be paid by the Producer extra wages at the
rate of Rs ................................................................................. per hour
or part thereof for such early attendance.
(b) continue to work beyond the working day, with one hour break and
in that case, he/she shall be paid by the Producer extra wages at the
rate of Rs .
for
the
work
during
the
extended
hours
and
refreshments, and transport facilities.
7. That the Producer shall provide transport and food or pay traveling
allowances to and fro to report to duty and food allowance while on duty
as are customary or fixed by bilateral arrangements between the
Producer’s and audio-visual worker’s representative organizations.
8. That the Producer shall also pay for all travelling and accommodation
expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances as are customary
when the audio-visual worker is required to work on location outdoors.
9. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured for any
injury or damage to his/her person including death caused by accident
arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or during the
period of his/her assignment under this agreement.
10. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with the
production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
371
order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control :-
(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this agreement during
the period of suspension of production in case the production is
suspended. The producer shall serve notice in writing of such suspension
on the audio-visual worker and shall pay all his/her dues up to the date of
service of such notice. Upon resumption of work on the film, this
agreement shall revive and shall remain valid for the period stipulated in
Clause I excluding the period of suspension there from ; or
(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as from the cessation of
production, in case the production ceases completely. The producer shall
serve a notice in writing of such cessation on the audio-visual worker and
make payment of all the amount due to the audio-visual worker at the
time of termination.
11. That in case if the Producer desires to terminate this agreement before
the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct in relation to
performance
of
the
audio-visual
worker’s
duties
or
of
his/her
unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement, the
producer shall be entitled to do so only upon payment of the balance of the
stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to the
audio-visual worker, the Producer shall be titled to employ another audio-
visual worker in his/her place.
12. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this agreement on
ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual worker in relation to
performance of his/her duties or his/her unwillingness to perform the
service required under the agreement, upon payment to the audio-visual
worker of the amount due at the time of termination, calculated taking
into consideration the audio-visual worker’s total work in the audio-visual
and the work he/she has completed till the date of termination of this
agreement. Termination under this clause shall not be made unless the
charges of the Producer against the audio-visual worker are proved before
a forum comprising equal number of representatives of the Producers’
Organisation and the audio- visual worker’s Organisation to which the
Producer and the audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The
decision of the forum shall be binding on both the parties. The producer
can engage another audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement
only after the forum has given a decision in favour of such termination and
the audio-visual worker has been paid all his dues.
13. That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it shall be the
option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of the audio-
visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall be option
of the audio-visual worker whether or not to allow his/her name to go on
the credit titles of the film.
14. That the Producer shall have the right to decide the manner of
representing the audio-visual worker’s personality on the screen, his/her
clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual worker shall fully
and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer in this regard,
372
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
provided that the requirements of the Producer in this respect have been
notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by him/her.
15. That the audio-visual worker agrees that he/she shall render his/her
services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the Producer or,
at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct and shall
comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for the
production of the film.
16.
That
the
Producer
shall
also
pay
for
all
traveling
and
accommodation expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances as
are customary when the audio-visual worker is required to work on
location outdoors.
17. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured for any
injury or damage to his/ her person including death caused by accident
arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or during the
period of his/her assignment under this agreement.
18. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with the
production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,
order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control :-
(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this agreement
during the period of suspension of production in case the production is
suspended. The producer shall serve notice in writing of such
suspension on the audio-visual worker and shall pay all his/her dues
up to the date of service of such notice. Upon resumption of work on
the film, this agreement shall revive and shall remain valid for the
period stipulated in Clause I excluding the period of suspension there
from ; or
(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as form the
cessation of production, in case the production ceases completely. The
producer shall serve a notice in writing of such cessation on the audio-
visual worker and make payment of all the amount due to the audio-
visual worker at the time of termination.
19.
That in case if the Producer desires to terminate this agreement
before the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct in relation
to performance of the audio-visual worker’s duties or of his/her
unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement the
producer shall be entitled to do sonly upon payment of the balance of the
stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to the
audio-visual worker, the Producer shall been titled to employ another
audio-visual worker in his/her place.
20. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this agreement on
ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual worker in relation to
performance of his/her duties or his/her unwillingness to perform the
service required under the agreement, upon payment to the audio-visual
worker of the amount due at the time of termination, calculated taking
into consideration the audio-visual worker’s total work in the audio-visual
and the work he/she has completed till the date of termination of this
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
373
agreement .Termination under this clause shall not be made unless the
charges of the Producer against the audio-visual worker are provide before
a forum comprising equal number of representatives of the Producers’
Organisation and the audio- visual worker’s Organisation to which the
Producer and the audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The
decision of the forum shall be binding on both the parties. The producer
can engage another audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement
only after the forum has given a decision in favor of such termination and
the audio-visual worker has been paid all his dues.
21.
That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it shall be
the option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of the audio-
visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall be option
of the audio-visual workers whether or not to allow his/her name to go on
the credit titles of the film. That the Producer shall have the right to decide
the manner of representing the audio-visual worker’s personality on the
screen, his/her clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual
worker shall fully and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer
in this regard, provided that the requirements of the Producer in this
respect have been notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by
him/her.
22.
That the audio-visual worker agrees that he/she shall render
his/her services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the
Producer or, at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct
and shall comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for the
production of the film.
23.
That the audio-visual worker shall comply with all the regulations of
the studio, location or work place as the case maybe.
24.
That the Producer shall not without the consent in writing of the
audio-visual worker, assign or transfer the benefit of this agreement to
any other person.
25.
That the provisions of the Employees’ Provident Funds and
Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 shall be applicable to this agreement.
26.
That the Producer shall not utilise the work of the audio-visual
worker in any film, other than the audio-visual under this agreement,
without prior permission of the audio-visual worker.
The parties have put their hands to this agreement on the date, month and year
said above in the presence of each other and in the presence of the witnesses.
1. Witness
Producer (Name and Address)
2. Witness
Audio-visual worker (Name and
Address)
FORM – XX
[See Rule 71 (1) ]
Application for Grant of Permission under Section (1) 76
1. Full name of the industrial premises:-
2. Full postal address and location of the industrial premises:-
3. Full name and address of the applicant:-
374
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
4. Maximum number of employees proposed to the employed outside
the premises:-
5. License number and date:-
6. Reason of preferring outside the premises:-
7. Amount of fees paid:-
I have by declare that the particulars furnished by me in the form
above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
Signature of applicant
FORM – XXI
[See Rule – 71(3)]
RECORD SHOWING THE WORKS PERMITTED TO BE
CARRIEDOUTSIDETHE INDUSTRIAL PREMISES
FORM- XXII
(see rule 32(1)(f))
ADOLESCENT WORKERS
Year-----
Name and Address of employer_______ Place of work_______
Nature of work being done by the establishment _____
Sl.No
License Number and Date
Name of the Industrial Premises
Full Postal Address and Location of the
industrial Premises
Name
and
Address
of
the
Employer/
Applicant
Total Number of Employees employed
outside the Industrial Premises of which
the total number of workers for which
license issued under Section 74
Details of the place permitted to be used for
wetting or cutting of beedi or tobacco leaves
Amount of Fees Paid (in Rs.)
Other Details, if any
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
375
Sl.
No.
Na
me
of
the
adol
esce
nt
Fath
er
Nam
e
Date
of
Birth
Perma
nent
addres
s
Date
of
joinin
g the
establ
ishme
nt
Natur
e
of
work
on
which
emplo
yed
Daily
hours
of
work
Interv
als of
rest
Wage
s Paid
Rema
rks
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Signature of Manager.
FORM –XXIII
(See rule – 117 (2))
APPLICATION FOR APPROVAL OF PLANS OF FACTORY
Hazardous Nature of Factory: Hazardous/Non-Hazardous
1) Plan Type: New / Extension/Revision History
2) Name of the Factory:
3) Full Address and location of the site/factory:
4 a) Communication Address:
b) Email Address:
5) Number of employees to be employed: Men: Women:
6) Installed horsepower: Regular: HP Standby power: KVA
7) List of plant and machinery (Upload):
8)
Raw
Materials
used
and
maximum
Quantities
stored
in
the
Manufacturing (Upload):
9) Brief Description of Manufacturing Process: (Upload)
10) Final Products and their output capacities: Upload
11) Type and Nature of wastes and effluents, their quantities and Methods of
their disposal:(Upload)
12) In case of extensions or additional installation, reference numbers of
plans approved earlier:
Sl.NO
New / Revision
Approved letter number
376
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
13)Type of industry: Hazardous / non-hazardous
14) Signature of Occupier with name & designation:(Upload)
Signature of Occupier
Enclosures for Plan approval:
a) Registered Sale Deed / Lease Deed:(Upload)
b) Site Plan:(Upload)
c) Detailed Building Plan:(Upload)
d)Partnership Deed / Memorandum of Articles of Association:(Upload)
e) Process Flow Chart:(Upload)
f) Copy of PAN Card / Aadhar Card of applicant:(Upload)
g) MSDS of chemical
h) Appropriate Risk assessment reports,
i) Operability Study.
j) Arrangements proposed for effective removal of dust, fumes, gases and
disposal of trade wastes and effluents etc.
k) List of Director/Partner
FORM – XXIV
(See Rule-118(2))
APPLICATION FOR GRANT/AMENDMENT/
TRANSFER OF FACTORYLICENSE
1. LIN/Registration No:
2. Full name of the factory:
3. Full Address and location of the site/factory:
4. Longitude and Latitude:
5. Nature of Manufacturing Process:
a) Main:
b) Secondary:
6. Reference by which plans approved by the Chief Inspector (if applicable):
7. Maximum number of employees to be employed.
Male
Female
Total
(a) Adults
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
377
(b) Adolescents
Grand Total
8. Ownership Type/Sector (Public / Private / Partnership) :
9. Activity as per National Industrial Classification:
10. NIC Code:
11. Identification of the Factory e-sign/ digital sign of the Occupier :
12. Details of Occupier:-
a. Name &Address of Occupier:
b. Father / Husband
c. Age:
d. Designation (Occupier shall be proprietor/partner/Director in case
of
Company):
e. Email Address, Telephone& Mobile No:
13. Manager Details
a. Full name & Address of Manager
b. Father / Husband
c. Age:
d. Address of Manager:
e. Email Address, Telephone& Mobile No:
14. MAXIMUM HORSE POWER INSTALLED: HP/KW
15. STANDY / POWER GENERATION CAPACITY: KVA
16.Date of occupation of the factory by the occupier * (Note: Date from
which manufacturing activities commenced in factories)
1. Full name and residential address of the owner of the building referred
to in section 80of the Act, "Where separate buildings in the same premises
are leased to different occupiers of which the applicant is one".
2. For how many years you want to pay the license fee: 1 to 10
3. Type of the factory: Hazardous/Non hazardous
Signature of Manager Signature of Occupier
Enclosures for factory license:
1. Proposed Inventories of Chemicals Used and Stored as per Schedules 2
& 3of MSIHC Rules 1989.
2. Latest List of Partners / Latest List of Directors:
3. Partnership Deed / Memorandum of Articles of Association:
4. Appointment letter as occupier in case of Government Factories
5. Land Ownership documents (Registered Sale Deed / Lease Deed)
6. Photo ID proof of the Occupier and the Factory Manager
7. Approval letter of Plans of the factory under the Code
8. Certificate of stability issued by a competent person
9. Board resolution copy.
378
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
FORM -XXV
PRESCRIBED UNDER RULE 118(3))
FACTORY LICENSE UNDER OSH & WC CODE 2020
1
REGISTRATION NUMBER
:
2
FACTORY LICENSE NUMBER
:
(MUST INDICATE THE YEAR OF ISSUE
OF LICENSE )
3
FULL NAME OF THE FACTORY
:
4
FULL ADDRESS / LOCATION OF
THE FACTORY
:
5
APPROVED PLAN NUMBER
:
6
MANUFACTURING PROCESS / LINE
OF
ACTIVITY
/
PRODUCTS
MANUFACTURED
:
7
CLASSIFICATION OF FACTORY
:
MAH
/
HAZARDOUS
PROCESS
/
DANGEROUS OPERATIONS/ OTHERS
8
MAXIMUM
HORSE
POWER
INSTALLED
:
HP
9
STANDY
POWER
GENERATION
CAPACITY
:
KVA
10
MAXIMUM NUMBER OF PERSONS
TO BE EMPLOYED
:
11
FULL NAME, FATHER’S NAME, AGE
& RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS OF THE
OCCUPIER AND HIS POSITION IN
THE
COMPANY/FIRM/GOVERNMENT
FACTORY/LOCAL FUND FACTORY
:
12
I.D PROOF (AADHAR / PASSPORT
/ PAN CARD) OF OCCUPIER
:
License is hereby granted to the factory at 3 above for the premises stated at
4 above for use as a factory for carrying out activity at 6 within the limits stated
in 8 and 10 above subject to the provisions of the OSH & working conditions
code 2020 and the rules made there under,
1. This License is issued for carrying out manufacturing process / products
mentioned in the Certification of Registration of Establishment
2. This License shall be valid until it has been duly cancelled.
Date:
Licensing authority
Annexure -A
MANUFACTURING PROCESS / LINE OF ACTIVITY / PRODUCTS
MANUFACTURED
SL.NO
PRODUCTS/
QUANTITY
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
379
Date
Licensing authority
FORM : XXVI
(see rule 120, Schedule-II)
CERTIFICATE OF FITNESS
photo
1. Name & Address of the Factory
2. Serial No.
3. Name
4. Father's Name
5. Sex
6. Residence
7. Date of Birth / or certified age
8. Physical Fitness
9. Descriptive marks
10. If already employed, Nature of work
11. Raw materials or by products
handled
12. Date of employment on present
INTERMEDIATE/
BY
PRODUCTS
UNITS
NUMBER/
TONNES
1
2
3
380
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
work
13. Result of last Medical Examination,
if any:
14.
Result
of
present
Medical
Examination/
Symptoms and signs observed.
15. If suspended from work, state
period of
suspension with detailed reasons
16. If recertified, fit to resume duty on
17. If Certificate of unfitness or
suspension issued to worker
18. Date of leaving or transfer with
reasons for discharge or transfer
19. Certificate extended upto
20. He is advised following further
examination/treatment
21. I hereby certify that I have personally examined .......... S/D/W of
.................... residing at .................... who is desirous of being employed in a
factory and that his/her age as nearly as can be ascertained from my
examination, is ................ years and he/she is fit for employment in factory as
an
adult/child
in
Mfg
/handling
process
viz
................................
His/her descriptive marks ...........................
Signature of Health Surveillance Officer / Medical Officer
Signature/Thumb Impression of worker
...................................................................
22. Reasons for
1. Refusal of certificate
2. Certificate being revoked
Place:
Date:
Signature of Health Surveillance Officer
/ Medical Officer
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
381
FORM: XXVII
( See rule 120)
HEALTH REGISTER
FORM - XXVIII
(see Rule 118 H (1))
NOTICE OF CHANGE OF MANAGER / OCCUPIER
This Form is to be sent to the Inspector of Factories within 7 days of the
change:
1. Full Name and Address of the
Factory
:
2. License Number
:
3. Full Postal Address for
communications relating to
the factory
:
4. Whether the change relates to
the Manager or Occupier
:
5. Name of outgoing Manager /
Occupier
:
Sl. No
Dept./Works
Name Of worker
Age at last birthday
Date of employment in present work
Date of leaving or transfer with reasons for
discharge or transfer
Nature of job or occupation
Raw materials or by-products handled
Date of weekly examination with results (fit
/unfit)
Nature of symptoms
Signature of registered medical practitioner
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
6. Full Name and residential
address of the new Manager /
Occupier
:
7. Date of appointment of new
Manager / Occupier
:
Date:
Signature of Manager Signature of Occupier
Note: In case of any change in the Partners or Directors, a list of names of
Directors / Partners with their residential address shall be attached to this
notice.
FORM XXIX
(See Rule-161, Schedule XXX(15))
TEST REPORT ON DUST EXTRACTION SYSTEM
1. Description of system.
2. Hood-
(a)Serial No. Hood.
(b) Contamination captured
(c) Capture velocities (at points to be
specified), Design value, Actual value.
(d) Volume exhausted at Hood.
(e) Hood static pressure.
3 . Total pressure drop at
(a) Joints
(b) Other points of the system (to be
specified).
4. Transport velocity in ducts-(at points
along ducts to be specified)
5. Air Cleaning Device-
(a)Type used
(b) Velocity at inlet
(c) Static pressure at the inlet
(d) Velocity at outlet
(e) Static pressure at outlet
6. Fan-
(a) Type used
(b) Volume handled
(c) Static pressure
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
383
(d) Pressure drop at the outlet of the
fan
7. Fan Motor-
(a) Type
(b) Speed and horsepower
8. Particulars of defects, if any,
disclosed
during the test in any of the above
components.
I certify that, on this ........ day ........ of ............ the above dust extraction
system was thoroughly cleaned and (so far as its construction permits) made
accessible for thorough examination. I further certify that on the said date, I
thoroughly examined the above dust extraction system, including its
components and fittings and that the above is the true report of my
examination.
Signature .....................
Qualification .................
Address .......................
Date ............................
(If employed by a Company or Association, give name and address).
FORM -XXX
[See Rule 162]
CERTIFICATE OF STABILITY
1. Name of the factory....................................................
2. Village, town and district in which the factory is
situated....................................................
3. Full postal address of the factory....................................................
4. Name of the occupier of the factory....................................................
5. Name of manufacturing process to be carried on in the
factory............................
6. Number of floors on which workers will be employed............................
7. Material of construction. Walls, roof, etc.
8. Number of buildings/structures, give details:
(a) Constructed area on the ground floor
(b) Total Constructed area and height of each floor
9. Tests were applied:
(a) Rebound Hammer test
(b) Ultrasonic pulse velocity test
(c) any other tests; namely ....................................................
10. Details of examination of steel structures and sheet roofing:
(a) High raised chimney: state if it is self-supported or tied by tensioning
ropes; are the tensioning ropes/ foundation fastening safe and in good
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
condition?
(b) Observation regarding steel structures, if any:
(c) Observation regarding the stability of sheet roofing; if provided:
11. Defects/ requirement of repair if any:
This is certified that I have inspected the building/buildings, the plans of which
have been approved by the Chief Inspector cum facilitator in his letter
No.............. dated............ and examined the various parts, including the
foundations with special reference to the machine, plant, etc., that have been
installed. I am of the opinion that the building/buildings which has/have been
constructed/reconstructed/extended/taken into use is/are in accordance with
the plans approved by the Chief Inspector in his letter mentioned above, that
it/they is/are structurally sound and that its/their stability will not been
endangered by its/their use as a factory/part of a factory for the manufacture
of........... for which the machinery, plant, etc. installed are intended.
Signature...............................................
Qualification...........................................
Address.................................................
Date.....................................................
Certification No........ date................. of competency issued by Chief Inspector
cum facilitator. If employed by a company or an association, the name and
address of the company or association.
FORM- XXXI
(see Rule 23}
SAFETY OFFICER’S REPORT
(Framework on Occupational Health & Safety Program)
1. OHS Policy
Effective Date
Revisions
2. Safety Information
Displays
Leaflets
Pamphlets
Booklets
3. Risk Assessment
HARA, HAZOP, JSA, Internal Inspections
Periodicities
4. SOPs
List of SOPs with effective date
Revision frequency
5. Training & Education
Need Analysis
Target hours
Induction & Job Specific
Refresher frequency
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
385
Pep talks
Effectiveness criteria
6. Contractor Control
Change management
Tools & Equipment control
Procedures control
Capacity assessment
PPE monitoring
7. Pre-Startup Safety Review (PSSR)
8. Condition Monitoring
Statutory & other critical equipment, plants
9. Non-Routine Works Safety Management
Work Permits
LOTO
10. Management of Change
Changes in material, technology, process, equipment, people
11. Incident Reporting & Investigation
Near Miss
LTI
Serious
Fatal
Dangerous occurrences
12. Emergency Planning & Response
Onsite Emergency Plan
Review frequency
Mock Drills
Fire Drills
13. PPE Matrix
Activity vs PPE identified
14. Compliance Audits
Internal
External
Departmental Inspections
15. Workers Participation
Safety Committees
Expert Committees
Review Committees
16. Safety Culture Building
Perception Survey
Targets
BBSM
Safety Budgeting
Outside premises activities
Collaborations
Motivation & Inspiration
Safety Leadership
386
ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
Published and Uploaded by the Commissioner of Printing, Government of Andhra Pradesh at
Government Regional Press, Vijayawada, www.apegazette.cgg.gov.in
M.V. SESHAGIRI BABU,
Secretary to Government .
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ANDHRA PRADESH GAZETTE, April 6, 2026
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