REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99
The Gazette of India
EXTRAORDINARY
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 58]
NEW DELHI, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7,2001/MAGHA18,1922
(1)
380 GI 2001
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MESHSTRYOFF1NANCE
(Department of Revenue)
(FOREIGN TAX DIVISION)
NOTIFICATION
New Delhi, the 7th February, 2001
INCOME TAX
G.S.R-74(E).—Whereas the annexed Protocol amending the Agreement
between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the Swiss
Federal Council for the Avoidance of Double Taxation With Respect To Taxes on
Income has come into force on 2011' December, 2000, the date of the later of the
notifications by both the Contracting States to each other, under Article 16 of the
Protocol Amending the Agreement, of the satisfaction of all the legal requirements and
procedures for giving effect to the said Protocol,
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 90 of the Incline
tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1%1), the Central Government hereby directs that all the provisions
of the said Protocol Amending the Agreement, shall be given effect to in the Union of
India.
[Notification No. 35/F. No. 501/7/73-FTD]
VIJAYMATHUR, Jt. Secy.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC. 3(i)1
ANNEXURE
PROTOCOL
AMENDING THE AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA
AND
THE SWISS CONFEDERATION
FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION
WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA AND THE SWISS
FEDERAL COUNCIL
DESIRING to amend the Agreement between the Republic of India and
the Swiss Confederation for the avoidance of double taxation with respect
to taxes on income, signed at New Delhi on 2 November 1994 (hereinafter
referred to as "the Agreement"), have agreed as follows:
17
Article 1
Sub-paragraph n) or Pnragrnph 1 of Article 3 of the Agreement shall be
replaced by the following:
"a) the term "India" means the territory of India and includes the
territorial sea and the nir apace RIJOVC it, nn well as any other
maritime zone in which India has sovereign rights, other rights and
jurisdictions, according to the Indian law and in accordance with
international law, including the UN Convention on the Law of the
Sea,"
Article 2
1. The first sentence of sub-paragraph I) of pnrnginph 2 of Article 5 of
the Agreement shall be rcplaci d by the following:
"1) the furnishing of technical services, other than services as defined in
Article 12, within a Contracting State by an enterprise through employees
or other personnel, but only if:..."
2.
In paragraph 3 of Article 5 of the Agreement the fallowing,
-sub-paragraph shall lie inserted alter sub-paragraph c):
"f) the maintenance of a fixed place of business solely for any
combination of activities mentioned in sub-paragraphs a) to e), provided
that the overall activity of the fixed place or business resulting from this
combination is of a preparatory or auxilliary character."
3. The following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph 3 of Article
5 of the Agreement:
"4. Not\ withstanding the preceding provisions of this Article, an insurance
enterprise of a Contrasting State shall, except in regard to re-insurance,
be deemed to have a permanent establishment In the other Contacting
State if it collects premiums in the territory of that other State or insures
risks situated therein through a person other than an agent of an,
independent status to whom paragraph 6 applies."
380GI/2001—3
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[PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
4. The existing paragraphs 4 to 6 of Article 5 of the Agreement shall
become paragraphs 5 to 7.
5.
In the first sentence or paragraph 5 of Article 5 of the Agreement the
words"...-other than an agent of an independent status < > whom
paragraph 5 applies -..." shall be replaced by the words"...-other than an
agent of an independent status to whom paragraph 6 applies-...".
Article 3
Paragraph 1 of Article 6 of the Agreement shall be rerlaced by-the
following:
"1. Income from immovable property may also be taxed in the
Contracting State iri which such property is situated."
Article 4
1. Paragraph 1 of Article 8 of the Agreement shall be replaced by the
following:
"1. Profits derived by an enterprise of a Contracting State from the
operation of aircraft in international traffic shall be tnxabla only in that
State."
Article 5
1. Article 9 or the Agreement shall become paragraph 1 ot Article 9.
2.
The following patngraph s'lall be inserted nttcr paragraph 1 or Article
9 of the Agreement:
"2. Where a Contracting Slate includes in the profits of an enterprise of
that State - and taxes accordingly - profits on which an enterprise of the
other Contracting State has been charged to tax in that other State and
the profits so included arc profits which would have accrued to the
enterprise of the first-mentioned Slate if the conditions made between the
two enterprises lind been those which would hove been made between
19
independent enterprises, then that other State shall make an appropriate
adjustment to the amount of (he tax charged therein on those profits. In
determining such adjustments, due regard shall be had to the other
provisions of this Agreement and the competent authorities of the
Contracting States shall, ifnecessary consult each other."
Article 6
1. The first sentence or paragraph 2 of Article 10 of the Agreement shall
be replaced by the following:
"2. However, such dividends may also be taxed in the Contracting State
of which the company paying the dividends is a resident and according to
the laws of that State, but if the beneficial owner of the dividends is a
resident of the other Contracting State, the tax so charged shall not
exceed 10 per cent of the gross amount of the dividends."
2. Paragraph 4 of Article 10 of the Agreement shall be' replaced L ' the
following:
"4. The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial
owner of the dividends, being n resident of a Contracting State, cariies on
business in the other Contracting State of which the company paying the
dividends is a resident, through n permanent establishment situated
therein, or performs in that other State independent personal services
from a fixed base situated therein, and the holding in respect of which the
dividends are paid is effectively connected with such permanent
establishment or fixed base. In such case trie provisions of Article 7 or
Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply."
3. In paragraph 5 of Article 10 of the Agreement the words "or a fixed
base" shall be inserted after the term "permanent establishment".
Article 7
1. Paragraph 2 of Article 11 or the Agreement shall be replaced by the
following:
"2. However, such interest may also be taxed in the Contracting State in
which it arises, and according to the laws of that State, but if the
beneficial owner of the interest h a resident of the other Contracting
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC, 3ft)]
State, the tax so charged si all not exceed 10 per cent of the gross
amount of the Interest."
2. Paragraph 3 of Article 11 of the Agreement shall be deleted.
3. The existing paragraph 4 of Article 11 of the Agreement shall become
paragraph 3.
4. Sub-paragraph a) of paragraph 3 of Article 11 of the Agreement shall
be replaced by the following;
"3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2:
a) interest arising in Switzerland and paid to a resident of India shall be
•taxable only in India if it is paid in respect of a loan made, guaranteed,
or insured, or a credit extended, guaranteed or insured by the
Oovernmcnt, a political subdivision, a statutory body or a local
authority of India or the Export-Import Bank of India, the Reserve
Bank of India, Ihe Industrial Finance Corporation of India(JfJ.he
Industrial Development Bank of India, the National Housing Bank,
the Small Industries Development Bank of India or by ary institution
specified and agreed in Iclters exchanged between the comptetent
authorities of the Contracting States."
5. The existing paragraphs 5 to 8 of Article 11 of the Agt -ement shall
become paragraphs 4 to 7.
6. Paragraph 5 and 6 of Article 11 of the Agreement shall be replaced by
the following:
"5. The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial
owner of the interest, being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on
business in the other Contracting State in which the interest arises,
through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that
other State independent personal services from a fixed base situated
therein, and the debt-claim in respect o' which the interest is paid is
effectively connected with such permanent establishment or fixed base. In
such a jase the provisions of Article 7or Article 14, as the case may be,
shall apply.
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6. Inlorest shall be deemed to arise In a Contracting State when the
payer is that State itself, a political subdivision, a local authority or a
resident of that State. Where, however, the person paying the interest,
whether he is a resident of a Contracting State or not, has in a
Contracting State n permanent establishment pr a fixed base in
connection with which the indebtedness on which the interest is paid was
incurred, and such interest if. borne by such permanent establishment or
fixed base, then such interest ihall be deemed to arise in the Contracting
State In which the pcrmancni establishment or fixed base is situated."
Article 8
1. The heading and paragraphs I to 7 of Article 12 of the Agreement
shall be replaced by the following:
"Article 12
Royalties and Pees for Technical Services
1. Royalties and fees for technical services arising in a Contracting State
and paid to a resident or the other Contracting. State may be taxed in that
other State.
2. However, such royalties and fees for technical services may also be
taxed in the Contracting State in which they arise and according to the
laws of that State; but if the beneficial owner of the royalties or fees for
technical services is a resident of the other Contracting State, the tax so
charged shall not exceed 10 per cent of the gross amount of the royalties
or the fees for technical services.
3. The term "royalties" as used in this Article means payments >f any
kind received as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any
copyright
of
a
literary,
artistic,
or
scientific
work,
including
cinematograph films or work on film, tape or other means of reproduction
for use in connection with radio or television broadcasting, any patent
trademark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, or for the
use of, or the right to use, any industrial, commercial, or scientific
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART U—SEC. 3(i)]
equipment, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or
scientific experience.
4.
For purposes of this Article the term "fees for technical services"
means payments of any kind to any person in consideration for the
rendering of any managerial, technical or consultancy services, including
the provision of services by technical or other personnel.
5.
Notwithstanding paragraph <1, "fees for technical services" docs not
include amounts paid:
a)
for teaching in or by educational institutions;
b) for services covered by Article 14 or Article 15, as the case may be.
6. The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply if the beneficial
owner of the royalties or fees for technical services, being a resident of a
Contracting State, onrries on business in the other Contracting State in
which the royalties or fers Tor technical services nrisi , through a
permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other
State Independent personal services from a fixed bnsc situated (.herein,
and the contract in respect of which the royalties or fees for technical
services
are
pnid
is effectively
connected
with
such
permanent
establishment or fixed base. In such case, the provisions of Article 7 or
Article 14, as the case may be, shall apply.
7.
Royalties and fees for technical services shall be deemed to erise in a
Contracting State when the payer is that State itself, a political
subdivision, a local authority or a resident of that State. Where, however,
the person paying the royalties or fees for technical services, whether he
is a resident of a Contracting State or not, has in a Contracting State a
permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with which the
liability to pay the royalties or fees for technical services was Incurred,
and such royalties or fees for technical services are borne by such
permanent establishment or fixed base, then such royalties or fees for
technical services shall be deemed to n.ise in the Stafe in which the
permanent establishment or fixed base is situated."
23
2.
In paragraph 8 of Article 12 of the Agreement the term "included
services" shall be replaced by the term "technical services".
Article 9
1. Paragraph 2 of Article 13 of the Agreement shall be replaced by the
following:
"2. Gains from the alienation of movable property forming part of the
business property of a permanent establishment which an ent< rpri^e of a
Contracting State has in the other Contracting State, or of movable
property pertaining to a fixed base available to a resident of a Contracting
State in the other Contracting State for the purpose of performing
independent personal services, including such gains from the alienation
of such a permanent establishment (alone or with the who e enterprise)or
of such fixed base, may also be taxed in that other State."
2. Paragraph 5 of Article 13 shall be nplaccd by the following: -
"5. Gains from" the alienation of shares other than those mentioned in
Paragraph 4, of a company which is a resident of a Contracting State:
(a) shall be taxable only in the Contracting State of which the alienator is
a resident;
(b) notwithstanding the provision of sub-paragraph (a), India may tax
gains from the alienation of shares in a company which is a resident
of India.
In this case the provisions of sub-paragraph (b) of paragraph 1, of Article
23 shall apply."
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[PART II—SEC. 3(i)l
Article 10
1. The following Article 14 relating to Independent Personal Services
shall be inserted after Artiicle 13 realting to Capital Gains:
Article 14
Independent Personal Services
1. Income derived by a resident of a Contracting Slate in respect of
professional services or other activities of an independent character shall
be taxable only in that State except in the following circumstances, when
such income may also be taxed in the other Contracting State.
a) if he has a fixed base regularly available to him in the other
Contracting State for the purpose of performing his activities; in that
case, only no much of the income as is attributable to that fixed base
may be taxed in that other State; or
b) if his stay in the other State is for a period or periods aggregating 183
days or more in any 12-month period commencing or ending in the
fiscal year concerned; in that case, only so much of the income as is
derived from his activities performed in that other State may be t.ixed
in that other Stnlc.
2. The term "professional services" includes especially independent
scientific, literary, artistic, educational or teaching activities as well as
the independent activities of physicians, lawyers, engineers, architects,
surgeons, dentists and accountants."
2. The existing Article 14 shall be renumbered as Article 15 and
replaced by the following Article:
"Article IB
Dependent Personal Services
1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 16, 18, 19, 20 and 21, salaries,
wages and other similar remuneration derived by a resident of a
Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only
in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other
Contracting
State. If the employment is so exercised,
such
25
remuneration as is deri\ ed therefrom may be taxed in t iat other
State.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, remuneration derived
by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment
exercised in the other C mtracting State shall he. taxable only in the
first-mentioned State if:
a) the recipient is present in the other State for n period or periods not
exceeding in Uie aggregate 183 days in any 12-inonth period
commencing or ending in Ihe fiscal year concerned, and
b) the remuneration is paid by, or on behalf of, an employer who is not a
resident of the other State, and
c) the remuneration is not borne by a permanent establishment or a
fixed base which the employer has in the other State.
3. Notwithstanding
the
preceding
provisions
of
this
Article,
remuneration derived in respect of an employment exercised aboJ-fM a
ship or aircraft operated in international traffic, by an enterprise of a
Contracting State may be taxed in that State."
3. Articles 15 to 20 of the Agreement shall become Articles 16 to 21.
Article 11
The following Article shall be inserted after Article 21 of the Agreement:
"Article 22
Other Income
1. Items of income of a resident of a Contracting State, wherever arising,
not dealt with in the foregoing Articles of this Agreement shall be taxable
only in that State.
2. The provisions of paragraph 1 shall not apply to income, other than
income from immovable property as defined in paragraph 2 of Article 6, if
the recipient of such income, being a resident of a Contracting State,
carries on business in the other Contra-ting State through a permanent
3 S?<? &p "t™ - L
26
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC.3(i)]
establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal
services from a fixed base situated therein, and the right or property in respect of
which the income is paid Is effectively connected with such permant nt establishment
or fixed base. In such case the provisions of Articlf 7 or Article 14, as the case may be,
shall apply.
3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1, if a resident of a Contracting State
derives income from sources within the other Contracting State in the forrr of lotteries,
crossword puzzles, races including horse races, card games and other games of any
sort or gambling or betting of any form or nature whatsoever, BUch, income may be
taxed in that other Contracting State."
Article 12
1. Article 21 of the Agreement shall become Article 23.
2. In sub-paragraph a) of paragraph 2 of renumbered Article 23 of the Agreement
the reference made to sub-paragraph d) shall be deleted.
3.
In sub-paragraph b) of paragraph 2 of renumbered Article 23 of the Agreement,
the term "included services" shall be replaced by the term "tcchnlca' services".
4. Sub-paragraph c) of paragraph 2 or renumbered Article 23 of the Agreement shall
be deleted.
5. Sub-paragraph d) or paragraph 2 of renumbered Article 23 of the Agreement shall
be replaced by the following:
"c) Where a resident of Switzerland derives interest dealt with in sectinn 10(4), 10(4B),
10(15)(iv) and SOL of the Indian Income Tire Act of 1961 (43 or 1961) and referred to ih
sub-paragraph d) of paragraph 3 of Article 11, Switzerland shall allow, upon request, a
relief to such resident of an amount equal to 10 per cent of the gross amount of the
Interest."
Article 13
1. Article 22 of the Agreement shall become Article 24.
2. Paragraph 1 of renumbered Article 24 of the Agreement shall be replaced by the
following:
"1. Nationals
of
a
Contracting
State
shall
not
be
subjected fa. the
other
Contracting State to any taxation or any requirement connected therewith
27
which i i other or more burdensome than the taxation and connected
requirements to which nationals of that other State in the same
circumstances and under the same conditions are or may be si bjected.
This provision shall, notwithstanding the provisions of Article 1, also
apply to persons who arc not residents of one or both of the Contracting
States."
3. The following paragraph shall be inserted after paragraph 2 of
renumbered Article 24 of the Agreement:
"3. Except where the provisions of Article 9, paragrapli 7 of Article 11, or
paragraph 8 of Article
12, apply, interest, royalties and
other
disbursements paid by an enterprise of a Contracting State to a resident
of the other Contracting State shall, for the purpose of determining the
taxable profits of such enterprise, be deductible under the same
conditions as if they had been paid to a resident of the first-mentioned
State."
4. The existing paragraphs 3 and 4 of renumbered Article 24 of the
Agreement shall become paragraphs 4 and 5.
Article 14
Articles 23 to 27 of the Agreement shall become Articles 25 to 29.
Article 15
A.
In the first sub-paragraph of paragraph 1 of the Protocol to the
Agreement the words "...in paragraph 2, sub-paragraph a) of Article
12." shall be replaced by the words "...in paragraph 2 of Article 12.".
B. In the third sub-paragraph of paragraph 1 of the Protocol to the
Agreement the words "With respect to paragraph 4 of Article 5..."
shall be replaced by the words "With respect to paragraph 5 o Article
5...".
C. In the Protocol to the Agreement the following paragraph shall be
inserted after paragraph 2 :
"3. With reference to paragraph 2 of Article 9
380GI/2001—5
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THEGAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
IPARTII—SEC.3(J)1
It is understood that Switzerland shall only make an approriate
adjustment after consultation with the competent authority of India and
after reaching an agreement on the adjustments of profits in both
Contracting State*,"
D.
The existing paragraph 3 of the Protocol to the Agreement shall be
replaced by the following:
4. With r«fl»r«nce to Article* 10, 11 and 12
If after the signature of the Protocol of 16th February, 2000 under any
Convention, Agreement or Protocol between India and a third State which
is a member of the OECD India should limit its taxation at source on
dividends, interest, royalties or fees for technical services to a rate lower
or a scope more restricted than the rate or scope provided for in this
Agreement on the said items of income, then, Switzerland and India shall
enter into negotiations without undue delay in order to provide thC same
treatment to Switzerland as that provided to the third State."
E. In the Protocol to the Agreement the following paragraph shall be
inserted after paragraph 4:
"5. With reference to sub-paragraph b) of paragraph S of Article 13
It is understood that if at a later stage Switzerland shall introduce a
capital gains tax on the alienation of shares of a Swiss company other
than shares of a company mentioned in paragraph 4, paragraph 5 of
Article 13 shall be replaced by the following:
"5.
Gains from the alienation of shares other than those mentioned in
paragraph 4 in a company which is a resident of a Contracting State may
be taxed in that State."
In this case sub-paragraph b) of paragraph 1 of Article 23 of the
Agreement shall be deleted.
F. The existing paragraph 4 of the Protocol to the Agreenent shall
become paragraph 6.
29
O. In the Protocol to the Agreement the following paragraph shall be
inserted after paragraph 6:
"7. With reference to paragraph 4 of Article 24
It is understood that this provision shall not be construed as p. eventing a
Contracting State from charging the profits of a permanent establishment
which a company of the other Contracting State has in the first-
mentioned State at a rate of tax which is higher than that imposed on the
profits of a similar company of the first-mentioned Contracting State, nor
as being in conflict with the provisions of paragraph 3 of Article 7 of this
Agreement.
H. The existing paragraph 5 of the Protocol to the Agreement shall
become paragraph 8 and its heading shnll be replaced by the following:
"8. V/lth reference to Article 28"
Article 16
1. The Governments of the Contracting States_shall notify each other
through_diplomatic channels that all legal requirements and procedures
for giving effect to this Protocol have been satisfied.
2. The Protocol, which shall form an integral part of the Agreement,
shall < nter into force on the date of the later of the notifications referred
to in paragraph 1 and its provisions shall have effect:
a) in India, in respect of income arising in any fiscal year beginning on
or after the first day of Apri1 next following the calendar year in which
the Protocol entered into force; and
b) in Switzerland, in respect of income arising in any fiscal year
beginning on or after th-3 first day of January next following the
calendar year in which the Protocol entered into force.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned, duly authorized thereto by their respective Governments,
ha\ e signed this Protocol.
DONE in duplicate at New Delhi this 16th day of February, 2000 in the German, Hindi and English
languages, all the texts being equally authentic. In case of divergence of interpretation the English tex t
shall prevail.
For the Government of
For the
(lie Republic of India
Swiss Federal Council
(YASHWANT SINHA)
(PASCAL COUCHEPIN)
Printed bv the Manager, Govt of India Pnjw. Ring Roud. Mnyupun, New Delhi-] 10064
and Published bv the Controller ol Publications. Delhi-] 10054