REGD. NO. D. L.-33004
The Gazette of India
EXTRAORDINARY
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (i)
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 332]
NEW DELHI, SATURDAY, JULY 20, 2002/ASADHA 29,1924
2300 GI/2002 •
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA. EXTRAORDINARY
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA. EXTRAORDINARY
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MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS
ORDER
New Delhi, the 15th July, 2002
G S R 505(E).—Whereas the Extradition Treaty between the Government of the Republic of
India and'the Republic of Uzbekistan was signed at New Delhi, India on 2nd May, 2000 and in
pursuance of Article 23(1) of the Treaty instruments of ratification were exchanged at Tashkent,
Uzbekistan on 22nd May, 2002 and which Treaty provides as follows :—
Article 1
Obligation to extradite
1.
Each Contracting Party undertakes to extradite to the other
Contracting Party in the circumstances and subject to the
conditions specified in this Treaty, a person, who, being accused
or convicted of an extradition offence as described in Article 2
of this Treaty, committed within the territory of the Requesting
Party, is found within the territory of the Requested Party,
whether such offence was committed before or after the entry
into force of this Treaty.
2.
Extradition shall also be available in respect of an extradition
offence, as described in Article 2 of this Treaty, committed
outside the territory of the Requesting Party but in respect of
which it has jurisdiction, if the Requested Party would, in
corresponding circumstances, have jurisdiction over such an
offence. In such circumstances the Requested Party shall have
regard to all the circumstances of the case including the
seriousness of the offence.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART H—SEC. 3(i)l
3.
Extradition shall also be available for an extradition offence, as
described in Article 2 of this Treaty, if it is committed in a third
State by a citizen of the Requesting Party and the Requesting
Party bases its jurisdiction on the citizenship of the offender, or
if it occurred in the territory of the Requested Party and is an
extradition offence under the law of that Parly.
Article 2
Extradition offences
1.
An extradition offence, for the purpose of this Treaty, is
constituted by conduct which under the laws of each
Contracting Party is punishable by a term of imprisonment for a
period of at least one year.
2.
An offence may be an extradition offence notwithstanding that
it relates ,to taxation or revenue or is one of a purely fiscal
character.
Article 3
^Composite offences
Extradition shall be available in accordance with this Treaty for
fin extradition offence, notwithstanding that the conduct of the
person sought occurred wholly or in part in the Requested
Party, if this conduct and its effects, or its intended effects,
taken as a whole, would be regarded as constituting the
commission of an extradition offence under the laws of both the
Contracting Parties.
Article 4
Offences of conspiracy, incitement and attempt,
and extra-territorial jurisdiction
1.
It shall be an offence under the laws of both the Contracting
Parties for any person to abet, conspire or attempt to commit, or
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incite or participate as an accomplice in the commission of, any
extradition offence.
2.
It shall also be an offence under the laws of both the
Contracting Parlies, for any citizen of a Contracting Party to
commit any offence in any place beyond its territory,
Article 5
Grounds for refusal of extradition
1.
A person may not be extradited if:
1.1
he is a citizen of the Requested Party at the time of the
commission of the offence; or
1.2
he satisfies the Requested Party that he might if extradited, be
prejudiced at his trial or be punished, by reason of his race,
religion, nationality or political opinions; or
1.3
he satisfies the Requested Party that it would, having regard to
all the cirpumstances, be unjust or oooressive to extradite him
by reasons of:
1.3.1 the expiry of the limitation-period for initiating the criminal
proceedings under the legislation of the Requested Party or for
execution of a sentence, or on other legal grounds;
1.3.2 the accusation against him having not been made in "the
interests of justice; or
1.4
the extradition is not permitted according to the laws of the
Requested Party;
1.5
the offence of which he is accused or convicted is a military
offence which is not also an offence under the general criminal
law.
2.
A person shall also not be extradited if in respect of the offence
for which his extradition is requested, he has been previously
proceeded against in the Requested Party and convicted or
acquitted.
3.
The request for extradition may be refused by the Requested
Party if the person whose extradition is sought may be tried for
the extradition offence in the courts of that Party.
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THE GAZEX1E OF INDIA: hX 1KAUKU1NAKY
^ART a—SEC. i(i)\
4.
A person who has been convicted of an extradition offence may
not be extradited thereof unless he was sentenced to
imprisonment or other form of detention for a period of at least
six months.
Article 6
The Political Offence Exception
1.
Extradition may be refused if the offence of which it is
requested is an offence of a political character.
2.
For the purpose of this Treaty the following offences shall not
be regarded as offences of a political character:
(a)
an offence within the scope of the Convention for the
Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft, opened for
signature at the Hague on 16 December, 1970;
(b) an offence within the scope of the Convention for the-
Suppression of Unlawful Acts against the Safety of Civil
Aviation, opened for signature at Montreal on 23 September
1971;
(c)
aii offence • within the scope of the Convention of the
Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against internationally
Protected Persons, including Diplomatic Agents, opened for
signature at New York on 14 December 1973;
(d)
an offence within the scope of the International Convention
against the Taking of Hostages, opened for signature at New
York on 17 December 1979;
(e)
murder;
(f)
manslaughter or culpable homicide;
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(g) assault occasioning actual bodily harm, or causing injury,
maliciously wounding or inflicting grievous bodily harm
whether by means of a weapon, a dangerous substance or
otherwise;
(h) the causing of an explosion likely to endanger life or cause
serious damage to property;
(i)
the making or possession of an explosive substance by a
person wh6 intends either himself or through another person to
endanger life or cause serious damage to property;
(j)
the possession of a firearm or ammunition by a person who
intends either himself or through another person to endanger
life;
(k) the use of a firearm by a person with intent to resist or prevent
the arrest,or detention of himself or another person;
(1)
damaging property whether used for public utilities or
otherwise with intent to endanger life or with reckless
disregard as to whether the life of another would thereby be
endangered;
(m) kidnapping, abduction, false
imprisonment or unlawful
detention, including the taking of a hostage;
(n)
incitement to murder;
(o) any other offence related to terrorism which at the time of the
request is, under the law of the Requested Party, not to be
,
regarded as an offence of a political character; and
(p) an attempt or conspiracy "to commit sny of the foregoing
offences or participation as an accomplice of a person who
commits or attempts to commit such an offence.
jl-$<«»3t|fr>.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC. 3(i)]
Article 7
Obligation to prosecute
1.
Where the Requested Party refuses a request for extradition for
the reason set out in paragraphs 1.1 and 3 of Article 5 of this
Treaty, it shall accept and submit the case to its competent
, authorities for prosecution.
2.
If the competent authorities decide not to prosecute in such a
case, the request for extradition shall be reconsidered in
accordance with this Treaty.
Article 8
''
Postponement of extradition and temporary extradition
1.
If the person to be extradited is being prosecuted or serving
sentence fqr another crime in the territory of the Requested
Party, the extradition may be postponed till the end of the
''proceedings of the case, end of sentence or release, which shall
be advised to the Requesting Party.
2.
If the postponement of extradition can cause the expiration *bf
the limitation or impede the investigation, the person can be
extradited temporarily under a special request of the Requesting
Party.
3.
The temporarily extradited person must be returned to the
Requested Party immediately after the en*d of the proceedings
of the case.
Article 9
Extradition procedures
1.
The request of extradition shall be made through diplomatic
channels.
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2.
The request shall be accompanied by:
2.1
the name and surname (petronym) of the person whose
extradition is requested, information on his citizenship, place of
residence or whereabouts and other relevant data, as well as, if
possible, the description of the person's appearance, his
photographs and fingerprints;
2.2
a statement of the facts of the offence for which extradition is
requested; and
2.3
the text, of the corresponding law;
2.3.1 defining that offence; and
2.3.2 prescribing the punishment for that offence.
3.
The request for extradition for the prosecution, besides the
information specified above, must be accompanied by the
warrant of arrest issued by a court or a competent authority of
the Requesting Party on the subject matter.
4.
If the request relates to a person already convicted and
sentenced, it shall also be accompanied by a certified copy of
the judgement and a statement that the person is no longer
entitled to question the conviction or sentence and showing how
much of sentence has not been carried out.
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5.
If the Requested Party considers that the information supplied
for the purposes of this Treaty is not sufficient in order to
enable a decision to be taken as to the request, additional
information shall be submitted within a reasonable time.
Article 10
Provisional arrest
I.
In urgent cases a person may be provisionally arrested by the
Requested Party, in accordance with its law, on the request of
the competent authorities of the Requesting Party, made either
through Diplomatic Channels or the National Central Bureau of
International
Criminal
Police Organization
-INTERPOL,
before the receiving of the request for extradition. The request
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shall contain an indication of intention to request the extradition
of that person and a statement of existence of a warrant of arrest
and, if the person sought is already convicted, the conviction
order against him; and, if available, the data specified in
paragraphs 2.1 and 2.3 of Article 9 of this Treaty and such
further information, if any, as would be necessary to justify the
issue of a warrant of arrest had the offence been committed, or
the person been convicted, in the territory of the Requested
Party.
2. •
A person arrested upon such a request shall be set at liberty
upon the expiration of 60 days from the date of his arrest if a
request for his extradition shall not have been received. This
provision shall not prevent the institution of further proceedings
for the extradition of the person sought if a request for
extradition is subsequently received.
Article 11
Rule of speciality
1.
The extradited person may not, without prior consent of the
Requested Party, be prosecuted or punished by the Requesting
Party for the, offence other than that for which extradition lias
been granted and any lesser offence disclosed by the facts
proved for the purposes of securing his extradition, nor may
such a person, without prior consent of the Requested Party, be
extradited to a third Slate.
2.
The consent of the Requested Party is not required if:
2.1
the extradited person has not left, though had the opportunity to
leave, the territory of the Requesting Parly within 30 days after
termination of the criminal prosecution, serving of the sentence
or release on any legal ground. Such period shall not be deemed
to include the period of time during which the extradited person
is unable to leave the territory of the Requesting Party, for
reasons beyond his control; and
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2.2
if, the extradited person, once having left the territory of the
Requesting Party, voluntarily returns there.
3.
The provisions of paragraph 1 of this Article shall not apply to
offences committed after the return of person to the Requesting
Party or matters arising in relation to such offences.
Article 12
Recognition of documents and evidence
1.
Documents issued or certified and statements recorded by
competent courts or other authorities in the prescribed form in
the territory of one Contracting Party as per its laws shall not
require any form of authentication in the territory of the other
Contracting Party.
2.
Documents considered as public in the territory of one of the
Contracting Parties shall have the evidential force of public
documents also in the territory of the other Contracting Party.
Article 13
Competing requests
1.
If numerous requests from Contracting Parties for extradition
are made for the same offence, priority shall be given to the
Party whose security or interest or its nationals or their interests
are affected by the offence, and then to the Party on whose
territory the offence is committed, and lastly to the Party of
which the person to be extradited is a national.
2.
If the circumstances are identical then the Contracting Party
which made the first request shall have preference. If the
requests for extradition
are for several
offences,
then
preponderance is accorded to the circumstances of the offence
and its gravity.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA. EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC, 3(i)]
Article 14
Capital punishment
If under the law of the Requesting Party the person sought is
liable to the death penalty for the offence for which his extradition is
requested, but the law of the Requested Party does not provide for the
death penalty for the same offence, extradition may be refused, unless
the Requesting Party gives such assurances as the Requested Party
considers sufficient that the death penalty will not be carried out.
Article 15
Surrender of the person
1.
Upon being informed that extradition has been granted, the
Parties shall, without undue delay, arrange for the surrender of
the person sought and the Requested Party shall inform the
Requesting Party of the length of time for which the person
sought was detained with a view to surrender.
2.
The person shall be removed from the territory of the Requested
Party within such reasonable period as the Requested Party
specifies and,, if the person is not removed within that period,
the Requested Party may release the person and may refuse "to
extradite that person for the same offence.
3.
If circumstances beyond its control prevent a Party from
surrendering or removing the person to be extradited, it shall
notify the other Party. The two Parties shall mutually decide
upon a new date of surrender, and the provisions of paragraph 2
of this article shall apply.
Article 16
Transit
1.
Where a person is to be extradited to a Party from a third State
through the territory of the otherParty, the Party to which the
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person is to be extradited shall request the other Party to permit
the transit of that person through its territory. This does not
apply where air transport is used and no landing in the territory
of the other Party is scheduled. A request for transit shall be
made through the diplomatic channel.
2.
Upon receipt of such a request, which shall contain relevant
information, the Requested Party shall deal with this request
pursuant to procedures provided by its own law.
The
Requested Party shall grant the request expeditiously unless its
essential interests would be prejudiced thereby.
3.
The State of transit shall ensure that legal provisions exist
enabling the person to be held in custody during transit.
4.
In the event of an unscheduled landing, the Party to be
requested to permit transit may, at the request of the escorting
officer, hold the person in custody for 48 hours, pending receipt
of the transit request to be made in accordance with paragraph 1
of this article.
Article'17
Trapsfer of articles connected with crime
1.
The Requested Party shall, within the limits of its legislation,
transfer on the request of the Requesting Party the articles used
for committing crime by the person being extradited, articles
bearing crime traces or crime proceeds.
2.
The above articles shall be transferred also in cases when the
extradition cannot be effected if person died, fled or due to
other reasons.
3.
The Requested party may temporarily postpone the transfer of
the articles referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article if they are
required for proceedings instituted by that Party in connection
with any other criminal case till the end of such proceedings.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—SEC, 3(i)]
4.
The rights of third persons to the articles transferred to the
Requesting Party, shall not be prejudiced against. Upon
termination of the proceedings, the Requesting Party shall
return these articles to their owners in its territory. If the owners
are in the territory of the Requested Party the articles are to be
returned to it for transfer to them. If the owners are in the
territory of a third country the articles shall be returned to them
by the Requesting Party without charge.
5.
The transfer of the articles and of money shall be effected
within the limits provided for by the legislation of the
Requested Party.
Article 18
Mutual legal assistance in extradition
Each Contracting Party shall, to the extent permitted by its law,
afford the other the widest possible measure of mutual legal assistance
in criminal matters in connection with the offence for which
extradition has been requested.
Article 19
Expenses on extradition
All expenses related to the extradition shall be borne by the
Contracting Party in whose territory the same occurred. The expenses
caused by transit transportation of the extradited person by one of the
Contracting Parties from a third Party through territory of the other
Contracting Party shall be borne by the Contracting Party effecting the
transit.
Article 20
Languages
While complying with the present Treaty, the Contracting
Parties shall use their national language attaching the translation in the
national language of the other Contracting Party or in the English
languages.
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Article 21
International Conventions/Treaties
The present Treaty shall not affecl the rights and obligations of
the Contracting Parties arising from other international Conventions/
Treaties to which the Contracting Parties are signatories.
Article 22
Consultations
The Contracting Parlies shall consult promptly, at the request of
either Contracting Party, concerning the interpretation and the
application of this Treaty, either generally or in relation to a particular
request.
Article 23
Ratification and termination
1.
This Treaty shall be subject to ratification and it shall'cnler into
force on the date of exchange of the instruments of ratification.
2.
Either of the* Contracting Party may terminate this Treaty at any
time by giving notice to the other contracting Party through the
diplomatic channel and if such notice is given the Treaty shall
cease to have effect six months after the receipt of the notice.
Done at H^..M^
on .&?*..$?:£.,
2000,
in two originals in Hindi, Uzbek and English languages, all
texts being equally authentic. In case of divergence of
interpretation of the provisions of this Treaty, the English text
shall prevail.
Now, therefore,
in exercise of the powers conferred by Sub-
Section (2) of Section 12 of the Extradition Act, 1962 (34 of 1962), the
Central Government hereby directs that the provisions of the said Act,
other than chapter II, shall apply to the Republic of Uzbekistan with effect
from the date of the publication of this notification.
[F.NO.T413/60/99]
S,R.TAYAL,Jt.Secy.(CPV)
Printed by the Man»ger, Govt. of India Press, Ring Road, M»y*puri, New Delhi-110064
»nd Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-] 16034.