LOK SABHA

————

The following Bill was introduced in Lok Sabha on 11th December, 2014:—

BILL NO. 184 OF 2014

A Bill further to amend the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1971.

BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—

1. (1) This Act may be called the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants)

Amendment Act, 2014.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification

in the Official Gazette, appoint.

2. In the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act,1971 (hereinafter

referred to as the principal Act), in section 2,—

(a) in clause (e), in sub-clause (2),—

(A) in item (i), for the words and figures "the Companies Act, 1956", the

words and figures "the Companies Act, 2013" shall be substituted;

(B) in item (ii), for the words and figures "the Companies Act, 1956", the

words and figures "the Companies Act, 2013" shall be substituted;

Short title and

commencement.

Amendment

of section 2.

1 of 1956.

18 of 2013.

40 of 1971.

18 of 2013.

1 of 1956.

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Separate paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation.

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

[PART II—

‘(iii) any company as defined in clause (20) of section 2 of the

Companies Act, 2013 in which not less than fifty-one per cent. of the paid-

up capital is held partly by the Central Government and partly by one or

more State Governments and includes a company which is a subsidiary

(within the meaning of that Act) of the first-mentioned company and which

carries on the business of public transport including metro railways.

Explanation.— For the purposes of item (vii), "metro railway" shall

have the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (i) of sub-section (1) of

section 2 of the Metro Railway (Operation and Maintenance) Act, 2002;

(iiia) any University established or incorporated by any Central Act;’;

(D) for item (v), the following item shall be substituted, namely:—

"(v) any Board of Trustees or any successor company constituted

under or referred to in the Major Port Trusts Act, 1963;";

(E) in sub-clause (3),—

(a) in item (i), for the words "Municipal Corporation", the words,

brackets and figures "Council as defined in clause (9) of section 2 of the

New Delhi Municipal Council Act, 1994 or Corporation or Corporations

notified under sub-section (1) of section 3 of the Delhi Municipal

Corporation Act, 1957," shall be substituted;

(b) after item (iii), the following item shall be inserted, namely:—

"(iv) any premises belonging to, or taken on lease by, or on

behalf of any Government company as defined in clause (45) of

section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013.

Explanation.— For the purposes of this clause, the expression,

“State Government” occurring in clause (45) of the said section shall

mean the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.”;

(F) in clause (fa),—

(a) in sub-clause (ii) after the words, brackets and figures in item (i)

of sub-clause (2), the words ‘‘in item (iv) of sub-clause (3)’’ shall be inserted;

(b) in sub-clause (v), for the words ‘‘Corporation’’, the words

‘‘Council, Corporation or Corporations’’ shall be substituted.

3. In section 4 of the principal Act,—

(a) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—

"(1) If the estate officer has information that any person is in unauthorised

occupation of any public premises and that he should be evicted, the estate

officer shall issue in the manner hereinafter provided a notice in writing within

seven working days from the date of receipt of the information regarding the

unauthorised occupation calling upon the person concerned to show cause

why an order of eviction should not be made.

(1A) If the estate officer knows or has reasons to believe that any person

is in unauthorised occupation of the public premises, then, without prejudice to

the provisions of sub-section (1), he shall forthwith issue a notice in writing

calling upon the person concerned to show cause why an order of eviction

should not be made.

(1B) Any delay in issuing a notice referred to in sub-sections (1) and (1A)

shall not vitiate the proceedings under this Act.";

(b) in sub-section (2), in clause (b), in sub-clause (i), for the words "earlier than",

the words "later than" shall be substituted.

4. In section 5 of the principal Act,—

(a) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—

"(1) If, after considering the cause, if any, shown by any person in

pursuance of a notice under section 4 and any evidence produced by him in

60 of 2002.

38 of 1963.

66 of 1957.

44 of 1994.

18 of 2013.

Amendment

of section 4.

Amendment

of section 5.

18 of 2013.

SEC. 2]

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

support of the same and after personal hearing, if any, given under sub-clause (ii)

of clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 4, the estate officer is satisfied that the

public premises are in unauthorised occupation, the estate officer shall make an

order of eviction, for reasons to be recorded therein, directing that the public

premises shall be vacated, on such date as may be specified in the order but not

later than fifteen days from the date of the order, by all persons who may be in

occupation thereof or any part thereof, and cause a copy of the order to be

affixed on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of the public premises:

Provided that every order under this sub-section shall be made by the

estate officer as expeditiously as possible and all endeavour shall be made by

him to issue the order within fifteen days of the date specified in the notice under

sub-section (1) or sub-section (1A), as the case may be, of section 4.";

(b) after sub-section (2), the following proviso shall be inserted, namely:—

"Provided that if the estate officer is satisfied, for reasons to be recorded

in writing, that there exists any compelling reason which prevents the person

from vacating the premises within fifteen days, the estate officer may grant

another fifteen days from the date of expiry of the order under sub-section (1) to

the person to vacate the premises.";

5. In section 7 of the principal Act,—

(a) in sub-section (2A), for the words "simple interest", the words "compound

interest" shall be substituted;

(b) in sub-section (3), for the words "within such time as may be specified in the

notice", the words "within seven days from the date of issue thereof" shall be substituted;

"(4) Every order under this section shall be made by the estate officer as

expeditiously as possible and all endeavour shall be made by him to issue the

order within fifteen days of the date specified in the notice.".

6. In section 9 of the principal Act,—

(a) in sub-section (2), for the proviso, the following proviso shall be substituted,

namely:—

"Provided that the appellate officer may entertain the appeal in exceptional

cases after the expiry of the said period, if he is satisfied for reasons to be

recorded in writing that there was compelling reasons which prevented the

person from filing the appeal in time.";

(b) for sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—

"(4) Every appeal under this section shall be disposed of by the appellate

officer as expeditiously as possible and every endeavour shall be made to dispose

of the appeal finally within one month from the date of filing the appeal, after

providing the parties an opportunity of being heard.".

Amendment

of section 7.

Amendment

of section 9.

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

[PART II—

STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS

The Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants), Act, 1971 was enacted to

provide for speedy machinery for the eviction of unauthorised occupants from public

premises, including the premises of Government companies and those of corporations

established by or under any Central Act.

2. The Delhi Metro Railway Corporation (DMRC) had requested that metro properties

be declared as public premises by amending the PP (E) Act, 1971 and to confer powers of an

Estate Officer under the said Act, to the officers of the DMRC to be appointed by the Central

Government for dealing with the problem of eviction in a more expeditious manner.

3. Clause (e) of section 2 of the PP(E) Act, 1971 contains the definition of public

premises. Item (i) of sub-clause (2) of clasue (e) of section 2 of PP(E) Act, 1971 provides that

any premises belonging to, or taken on lease by, or on behalf of any company as defined in

section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956, in which not less than fifty-one per cent of the paid-up

share capital is held by the Central Government or any company which is a subsidiary (within

the meaning of that Act) of the first-mentioned company as public premises. The paid-up

share capital held partly by the Central Government and partly by one or more State

Governments is not included under this item.

4. The Companies Act, 1956 now stands reenacted as Companies Act, 2013.

5. It is, therefore, proposed to include within the meaning of public premises any

premises belonging to, or taken on lease by, or on behalf of, any company as defined in

clause (20) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 in which not less than fifty-one per cent

of the paid-up capital is held partly by the Central Government and partly by one or more

State Governments and includes a company which is a subsidiary (within the meaning of that

Act) of the first-mentioned company and which carries on business of public transport

including metro railways by substituting existing item (iii) in sub-clause (2) of clause (e)

under section 2 of the PP(E) Act, 1971.

6. As the Major Port Trusts Act, 1963 is being amended to include any successor

company constituted under or referred to in this Act to the existing Board of Trustees, it is

proposed to make similar changes in item (v) of sub-clause (2) of clause (e) of section 2 of

PP(E) Act 1971.

7. The public premises, in relation to the National Capital Territory of Delhi means, any

premises belonging to the Municipal Corporation of Delhi, or any Municipal Committee or

notified area committee under the provisions as contained in item (i) of sub-clause (3) of

clause (e) of section 2 of Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants), Act, 1971.

An issue was raised in a case before the Hon'ble High Court of Delhi in a civil writ petition

No. 9664/2007 as to whether the expression "Municipal Committee" or "notified area

committee" in the National Capital Territory of Delhi would include the Muncipal Council as

defined in clause (e) of section 2 of the Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants),

Act, 1971. The Hon'ble High Court held that there is no question of any ambiguity in expression

"any Municipal Committee or notified area committee" used in relation to any premises held

by them and dismissed the writ petition. To avoid reoccurrence of any litigation in future and

to remove any doubts, it is proposed to bring Muncipal Council within the purview of public

premises by amending section 2 of the PP(E) Act, 1971.

8. It is proposed to substitute the word "Municipal Corporation" by the phrase

"Corporation or Corporations" notified under sub-section (1) of section (3) of the ‘‘Delhi

Municipal Corporation Act, 1957", as per recommendation of the Parliamentary Standing

Committee on Urban Development.

SEC. 2]

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

9. In relation to National Capital Territory of Delhi, it is proposed to bring any premises

belonging to, or taken on lease by, or on behalf of any Government Company as defined in

clause (45) of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 under the purview of public premises, by

incorporating a new item (iv) below section 2(e)(3)(iii) of the Act.

10. It is also proposed to make consequential amendments in sub-clause (ii) and (v) of

clause (fa) of section 2 of the Act so that officers of the proposed companies and New Delhi

Municipal Council can be appointed as estate officers under section 3 of the PP(E) Act, 1971.

11. The Parliamentary Standing Committee (PSC) on Urban Development had given

certain observations/recommendations on Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised

Occupants) Amendment Bill, 2011. Further, the Hon'ble Supreme Court had given twenty

suggestions with regard to unauthorised occupancy in para 28 of its Judgment dated

05.07.2013 in Civil Appeal No. 4064/2004 in the case of S.D. Bandi Vs. Divisional Traffic

Officer, Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) & Ors. The observations/

recommendations of the PSC and the suggestions given by the Hon'ble Supreme Court were

aimed at smooth and speedy eviction of unauthorised occupants from the public premises in

a time-bound manner. In order to give statutory form to four recommendations of the

Parliamentary Standing Committee and eighteen suggestions given by the Hon'ble Supreme

Court in the aforesaid judgment, which have been accepted by the Government, certain

suitable amendments have been proposed in section 4, section 5, section 7 and section 9 of

the PP(E) Act, 1971.

12. Out of the above-mentioned twenty suggestions given by the Hon'ble Supreme

Court, two suggestions were not accepted as it may have lead to further delays in the

proceedings under PP(E) Act, 1971.

13. The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.

NEW DELHI;

M. VENKAIAH NAIDU.

The 4th December, 2014.

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

[PART II—

Definitions.

Issue of notice

to show cause

against order

of eviction.

ANNEXURE

EXTRACTS FROM THE PUBLIC PREMISES (EVICTION OF UNAUTHORISED OCCUPANTS ACT, 1971)

(40 OF 1971)

2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—

(e) "public premises" means—

(2) any premises belonging to, or taken on lease by, or on behalf of,—

(i) any company as defined in section 3 of the Companies Act, 1956,

in which not less than fifty-one per cent. of the paid-up share capital is

held by the Central Government or any company which is a subsidiary

(within the meaning of that Act) of the first-mentioned company,

(ii) any corporation (not being a company as defined in section 3 of

the Companies Act, 1956, or a local authority) established by or under a

Central Act and owned or controlled by the Central Government,

(iii) any University established or incorporated by any Central Act,

(v) any Board of Trustees constituted under the Major Port Trusts

Act, 1963,

(3) in relation to the National Capital Territory of Delhi,—

(i) any premises belonging to the Municipal Corporation of Delhi, or any

Municipal Committee or notified area committee;

(iii) any premises belonging to, or taken on lease or requisitioned by, or on

behalf of any State Government or the Government of any Union territory;

4. (1) If the estate officer is of opinion that any persons are in unauthorised occupation

of any public premises and that they should be evicted, the estate officer shall issue in the

manner hereinafter provided a notice in writing calling upon all persons concerned to show

cause why an order of eviction should not be made.

5. (1) If, after considering the cause, if any, shown by any person in pursuance of a

notice under section 4 and any evidence produced by him in support of the same and after

personal hearing, if any, given under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 4 the estate

officer is satisfied that the public premises are in unauthorised occupation, the estate officer

may make an order of eviction, for reasons to be recorded therein, directing that the public

premises shall be vacated, on such date as may be specified in the order, by all persons who

may be in occupation there of or any part thereof, and cause a copy of the order to be affixed

on the outer door or some other conspicuous part of the public premises.

1 of 1956.

38 of 1963.

Eviction

unauthorised

occupants.

SEC. 2]

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY

(2) If any person refuses or fails to comply with the order of eviction on or before the

date specified in the said order or within fifteen days of the date of its publication under

sub-section (1), whichever is later, the estate officer or any other officer duly authorised by

the estate officer in this behalf may, after the date so specified or after the expiry of the

period aforesaid, whichever is later, evict that person from, and take possession of, the

public premises and may, for that purpose, use such force as may be necessary.

7. (1) *

(2A) While making an order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), the estate officer

may direct that the arrears of rent or, as the case may be, damages shall be payable together

with simple interest at such rate as may be prescribed, not being a rate exceeding the current

rate of interest within the meaning of the Interest Act, 1978.

(3) No order under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), shall be made against any

person until after the issue of a notice in writing to the person calling upon him to show

cause within such time as may be specified in the notice, why such order should not be made,

and until his objections, if any, and any evidence he may produce in support of the same,

have been considered by the estate officer.

9. (1) *

(2) An appeal under sub-section (1) shall be preferred,—

(a) in the case of an appeal from an order under section 5, within twelve days

from the date of publication of the order under sub-section (1) of that section;

(b) in the case of an appeal from an order under section 5B or section 7, within

twelve days from the date on which the order is communicated to the appellant; and

from the date of such order:

Provided that the appellate officer may entertain the appeal after the expiry of the

said period, if he is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from

filing the appeal in time,

(4) Every appeal under this section shall be disposed of by the appellate officer as

expeditiously as possible.

————

ANOOP MISHRA,

Secretary-General.

Power to

require

payment of

rent or

damages in

respect of

public

premises.

Appeals.

14 of 1978.

GMGIPMRND—3586GI(S3)—15-12-2014.

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AND PUBLISHED BY THE CONTROLLER OF PUBLICATIONS, DELHI—2014.