LOK SABHA
_______
The following Bills were introduced in Lok Sabha on 12th December, 2014:—
BILL NO. 103 OF 2014
A Bill further to amend the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation)
Act, 1957
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation)
Amendment Act, 2014.
Short title.
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Separate paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation.
2
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. After section 3 of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957,
the following heading and section thereunder shall be inserted, namely:—
‘‘PROVISIONS OF THE ACT NOT TO APPLY TO COAL
MINING IN SCHEDULED AREAS
3A. (1) Nothing in this Act shall apply to operations already being undertaken or to be
undertaken for the purpose of mining of coal in a traditional or customary manner in the tribal
areas specified in the Sixth Schedule to the Constitution.
(2) For the purpose of sub-section (1), the State Government concerned shall, by
notification in official Gazette, specify the tribal areas where mining of coal is undertaken in
a traditional or customary manner.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, the District Council for each
autonomous area may regulate the operation of mining of coal in that autonomous area in
public interest.’’.
Insertion of
new section
3A.
67 of 1957.
Act not to
apply in
relation to
coal mining
in tribal areas
specified in
the Sixth
Schedule to
the
Constitution.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
3
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Recent trends in the administration of justice particularly by the National Green Tribunal
have intrusive and obliterating effects on the traditional and customary coal mining activities
in Meghalaya and other North-Eastern States.
The customary and traditional economic practices of the communities in the North-
East India need statutory safeguards especially when the Constitution guarantees for the
preservation of the history, heritage, culture, economy and polity of the North-Eastern States.
The recent interim order of the National Green Tribunal banning the rat-hole coal
mining in Meghalaya has resulted in deleterious economic consequences. The protection of
environment should not be at the cost of humanity. If there is a conflict between livelihood
and protection of environment, the former has to be favoured. Such contentious protection
of environment at the cost of the interests of labourers and traditional workers is not indicative
of a progressive society.
The Bill seeks to protect the economic life of the citizens living in the North-Eastern
States by exempting the areas where coal mining is undertaken in traditional or customary
ways from the application of the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act,
1957. The Bill also empowers the concerned State Governments to notify such areas and
further empowers the District Councils of autonomous areas specified in the Sixth Schedule
to the Constitution to regulate such traditional and customary coal mining in public interest.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
VINCENT H. PALA
July 22, 2014
4
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 112 OF 2014
A Bill to regulate the nursing profession by providing for abolition of requirement of
service bond or withholding of original educational documents of students or
employees by institutions, hospitals or establishments in nursing sector and to
safeguard the interests of employees and nursing students from all kinds of harassment
and exploitation and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Nursing Profession (Abolition of Service Bond and
Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title,
extent and
commence-
ment.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
5
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(i) “appropriate Government” means in the case of a State, the State Government
and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(ii) “service bond” in relation to a nursing profession refers to a system whereby
a person, who is a qualified nursing service provider or a student of a nursing course
in an institution, is compelled to enter into an agreement with an employer or an
institution engaged in nursing profession, as the case may be, with any of the following
obligations,—
(a) minimum period of service to be rendered by an employee or a student
on successful completion of nursing course;
(b) depositing of original mark sheets, certificates or other such documents
and withholding the same beyond a reasonable period required for verification
of such documents or obtaining any other form of sureties from a student or an
employee, as the case may be; and
(c) payment of compensation to an institution or an employer in case the
student or employee leaves prior to completion of period stipulated in the
agreement by way of signing a bond by whatever name called;
(iii) “certificate” means original mark sheet, degree or provisional certificate
showing the qualification of a student or an employee and includes conduct certificate,
transfer certificate and experience certificate;
(iv) “employee” means a person who possesses qualification of Auxiliary Nursing
Midwife or General Nursing and Midwifery or Bachelor's or Master's degree in a
nursing course and is rendering service as a nurse in a hospital, nursing home or
nursing institution;
(v) “employer” means a person who owns or is in-charge of a hospital or nursing
home or clinical establishment or nursing institution or who is authorised to make
appointments, promotions or monitor the performance of the employees;
(vi) “institution” means an institution offering courses such as Auxiliary Nursing
Midwife, General Nursing and Midwifery, Bachelor's or Master's degree in nursing or
any other equivalent course connected with nursing;
(vii) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and
(viii) “student” means a student pursuing any course such as Auxiliary Nursing
Midwife, General Nursing and Midwifery, Bachelor's or Master's degree in nursing or
any other equivalent course connected with nursing.
3. (1) The practice of obtaining service bond from students or employees by nursing
institutions, nursing homes, clinical establishments or hospitals is hereby abolished.
(2) No institution or employer shall—
(a) compel or force any student or employee to execute service bond in any
form;
(b) force or compel any employee to execute service bond to continue in service;
(c) withhold any certificate or other such documents of any student or employee
on any ground beyond a period of thirty days from the date of submission of certificates;
(d) demand any compensation, damage or surety amount claim for release of the
certificates or other such documents from any employee or student who wish to be
relieved from the service of such institution or employer; and
(e) take any step, directly or indirectly, which aims at promoting the practice of
obtaining service bond.
Definitions.
Abolition of
service bonds.
6
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
4. (1) The appropriate Government shall, as soon as may be, designate an officer not
below the rank of District Magistrate, in every district for the purpose of implementing the
provisions of this Act.
(2) The officer designated under sub-section (1) shall be assisted by such number of
officers and staff as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government.
(3) The designated officer shall perform the following functions—
(i) provide a helpline number to the students and employees to lodge complaints
against harassment or exploitation by the institutions or employers;
(ii) entertain complaints of continuance of practice of obtaining service bonds
by nursing institutions, hospitals, nursing homes or clinical establishments;
(iii) issue show cause notices to the institutions or employers on finding
prima facie evidence of violation of the provisions of this Act;
(iv) conduct inspections of the institutions or employers, as the case may be, on
the basis of complaints received from the students or employees, as the case may be;
(v) compile and maintain a database of students and employees of nursing
profession;
(vi) recommend compensation to the family of those students or employees who
commit suicide due to harassment by institutions or employers or become incapacitated
due to any reason; and
(vii) recommend to the appropriate Government such action, as it may deem
appropriate, including cancellation of registration or withdrawal of affiliation of such
institutions, hospitals, nursing establishments or nursing homes which work in violation
of the provisions of this Act:
Provided that before recommending cancellation of registration or withdrawal of
affiliation of any institution or employer, such institution or employer shall be given
reasonable opportunity of being heard in the matter.
5. (1) Whoever violates the provisions of section 3, shall be punished with a fine,
which may extend to rupees five lakh.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Indian Penal Code, 1860, whoever
abets the suicide of a student or an employee by harassing such student or employee, shall
be punished with imprisonment for a term of two years, and with fine which may extend to
rupees ten lakh.
6. (1) the appropriate Government may confer, on Executive Magistrate, the powers of
Judicial Magistrate of the first class or of the second class for the trial of offences under this
Act; and, on such conferment of powers, the Executive Magistrate, on whom the powers are
so conferred, shall be deemed, for the purposes of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, to
be a Judicial Magistrate of the first class, or of the second class, as the case may be.
(2) An offence under this Act may be tried summarily by a Magistrate.
7. (1) The appropriate Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act by the Central Government shall be laid, as soon as
may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total
period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive
sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the
successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or
both the Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect
only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such
Designating an
officer for
implementation
of provisions of
this Act.
Punishment.
Offences to be
tried by
Executive
Magistrate.
Power to make
rules.
45 of 1860.
2 of 1974.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
7
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
done under that rule.
(3) Every rule made by the State Government under this Act shall be laid, as soon as
may be after it is made, before the State legislature.
8
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Nursing profession is the backbone of health sector of a country and offers abundant
career opportunities both within the country and overseas. However, at the same time,
exploitation of nursing staff is also increasing. Many nursing institutions, hospitals and
nursing homes are exploiting employees on pretexts such as bond, internship, skill training,
etc.
The bond system forces the nursing staff to render 12-14 hours work continuously in
a day or two shifts at one stretch without reasonable hours of rest. Employees are paid very
meagre salary and are deprived of service benefits, medical leaves and protection from
communicable diseases. They are subjected to constant harassment by the employer.
Employees have to work even if they are not keeping well. Factors such as increasing work
load, harassment, insecure job environment, meagre salary and lack of maintaining reasonable
nurse-patient ratio are causing adverse effect on the physical and mental health of employees.
The working environment is also seriously affecting their personal and family life, which is a
matter of serious concern as majority of the employees in this profession are women and
come from economically weaker sections of the society. Due to bond conditions and
impounding of certificates by the employers, employees have no option other than submitting
themselves to the exploitation which is in violation of their fundamental rights.
Increasing number of work-induced diseases as well as deaths and suicides among
nursing staff shows their pathetic condition which cannot be allowed to continue in a
welfare State. Drastic decline in enrollment in nursing courses shows the changed attitude
towards nursing profession which may result in dearth of nursing professionals in future.
This trend is bound to adversely affect our health sector.
Frequent strikes by the nursing staff in various hospitals is seriously affecting the
health sector and high incidence of suicides among nurses due to stress urgently demand
for certain protective and welfare measures for the nursing staff to address their genuine
grievances in an effective manner. In order to regain the reputation of nursing profession and
for maintaining standard of nursing profession within the health sector in the country,
provisions to safeguard the employees from the threat of bonded labour and harassment are
urgently required to be enacted.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ANTO ANTONY
July 17, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
9
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for providing of helpline number, compilation of data of
nursing students and employees by the designated officer. The expenditure relating to
States shall be borne out of the Consolidated Funds of the respective States. However, the
expenditure in respect of Union territories shall be borne out of the Consolidated Fund of
India. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of
India. However, at this stage, it is not possible to quantify the exact amount of recurring and
non-recurring expenditure likely to be involved. However, it is estimated that a recurring
expenditure of rupees two hundred crore will be incurred per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees two hundred crore is also likely to be involved.
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the appropriate Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of detail only. The delegation of
legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
10
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 123 OF 2014
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution, the existing entries 4 to 22 shall be
re-numbered as entries 5 to 23, respectively, and before entry 5 as so re-numbered, the
following entry shall be inserted, namely:—
"4. Chhattisgarhi.".
Short title.
Amendment
of the Eighth
Schedule.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
11
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Chhattisgarhi language, which is one of the formats of eastern Hindi language class, in
its semi magadhi form of Indo-Aryan language is not only being spoken, understood and
used by the people in Chhattisgarh but also in other States of country. Chhattisgarh Legislative
Assembly had unanimously recommended on 30 March, 2001 and 13 July, 2007 to include
this language in the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution. But till date, necessary action has
not been taken in this regard.
Further, Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly has unanimously passed the Chhattisgarh
Official Language (Amendment) Bill, 2007 by which the Chhattisgarhi language has also
been recognized as the official language in addition to Hindi in that State. The Bill was
notified as an Act of the State on 11 July, 2008.
In view of the above, it is necessary that the Chhattisgarhi language be included in the
Eighth Schedule to the Constitution.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
TAMRADHWAJ SAHU
November 5, 2014
12
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 153 OF 2014
A Bill to ban the use of harmful pesticides.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Banning of Harmful Pesticides Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification in
the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title and
commencement.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
13
2. The Central Government shall, within a period of one year from the date of coming
into force of this Act, take such measures as it may deem fit for banning the use of harmful
pesticides and pesticides formulations specified in the Schedule to this Act in agriculture
and such other practices in such manner as may be prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other
law for the time being in force.
4. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Gazette of India, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Banning of use
of harmful
pesticides and
pesticides
formulations.
Power to
make rules.
Act not in
derogation of
any other law
for the time
being in force.
14
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
THE SCHEDULE
[See section 2]
1. Acephate
2. Alachlor
3. Aluminum Phosphide
4. Atrazine
5. Benfuracarb
6. Benomyl
7. Bifenthrin
8. Butachlor
9. Captan
10. Carbaryl
11. Carbendazim
12. Carbofuran
13. Chlorefenapyr
14. Carbosulfan
15. Chlorothalonil
16. Chlorpyriphos
17. Dezomet
18. Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane
19. Deltamethrin
20. Diazinon
21. Dichlorovos
22. Dicofol
23. Diflubenzuron
24. Dimethoate
25. Dinocap
26. Diuron
27. Endosulfan
28. Etofenprox
29. Fenpropathrin
30. Fenarimol
31. Fenitrothion
32. Fenthion
33. Iprodione
34. 2, 4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid
35. Kasugamycin
36. Linuron
37. Lindane
38. Methomyl
39. Methoxyethylmercury chloride
40. Methyl parathion
41. Malathion
42. Mancozeb
43. Mepiquat chloride
44. Metaldehyde
45. Monocrotophos
46. Oxyfluorfen
47. Paraquat dichloride
48. Pendimethalin
49. Phorate
50. Phosphamidon
51. Pretilachlor
52. Propargite
53. Propineb
54. Quinalphos
55. Sodium cyanide
56. Sulfosulfuron
57. Thiodicarb
58. Thiometon
59. Thiophanate methyl
60. Thiram
61. Triazophos
62. Trichlorfon
63. Tridemorph
64. Trifluralin
65. Zinc phosphide
66. Zineb
67. Ziram
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
15
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The problem of pests in agriculture, which resulted in decline of production of various
crops and some time even destruction of entire crop, has been addressed, to a great extent,
by the use of pesticides. However, the use of pesticides is detrimental not only to human but
also to the environment. This threat to human and environment by the use of pesticides
needs our serious attention because the harmful effects of pesticides come to the fore after
a time lag which may be few years or longer. Therefore, there is a necessity to ban the use of
such pesticides which are severely harmful to human as well as environment. Further, the use
of pesticides may also stunt the mental and physical health of children who are exposed to
such pesticides thereby affecting the future generations of the country even before they are
born. All the more pivotal point is that many harmful pesticides which have been banned
internationally are not banned in India.
In view of the facts stated above, the Bill seeks to ban the use of certain harmful
pesticides.
NEW DELHI;
P. KARUNAKARAN
November 7, 2014
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 4 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
16
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 176 OF 2014
A Bill further to amend the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Maternity Benefit (Amendment) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In section 5 of the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961, in sub-section (3), for the words
"twelve weeks", the words "twenty four weeks" shall be substituted.
Short title and
commencement.
Amendment of
section 5.
53 of 1961.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
17
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Provision of proper care to the mother and infant is fundamental to the growth and well
being of the society. An infant requires as much attention and care of the mother as may be
possible. The maternity leave of twelve weeks currently available to working women needs
to be extended to twenty four weeks in order to provide an infant wholesome care and proper
nourishment for his overall growth. The Sixth Pay Commission had recommended for extension
of maternity leave for Central Government women employees upto six months and the same
has been implemented by the Central Government. Further, the World Health Organisation as
well as Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare have issued guidelines stating inter
alia that a baby needs to be nursed by the mother for a minimum period of
six months.
The Bill, therefore, seeks to amend the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 with a view to
enhance maternity leave for women employees from twelve weeks to twenty four weeks.
NEW DELHI;
P. KARUNAKARAN
November 7, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for enhancement of maternity leave for women employees
from twelve weeks to twenty four weeks. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an annual recurring expenditure of
about rupees five hundred crore will be involved.
No non-recurring expenditure is likely to be involved.
18
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 168 OF 2014
A Bill further to amend the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of
Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection
of Rights and Full Participation) Amendment Act, 2014.
2. In section 26 of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of
Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1995 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), after
sub-section (d), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
“(e) endeavour to provide free education facilities and reservation of seats in
educational institutions for the children of persons with disabilities.”.
Short title.
Amendment
of section 26.
1 of 1996.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
19
3. In section 38 of the principal Act, after clause (f), the following clause shall be
inserted, namely:—
“(g) encouraging self-employment among persons with disabilities through
provision of loan at concessional rates of interest and providing land, water, electricity
and other necessities at subsidised rates;”
4. In section 67 of the principal Act, After sub-section (2), the following sub-section
shall be inserted, namely:—
“(3) The appropriate Government shall provide free life insurance to every person
with disability in such manner as may be prescribed.”.
5. After section 68 of the principal Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“68A. The appropriate Government shall, in such manner as may be prescribed,
endeavour to provide following facilities to the persons with disabilities,—
(i) old age pension of rupees four thousand per month;
(ii) adequate quantity of foodgrains at subsidised rates from Public Distribution
System;
(iii) free healthcare facilities from Government hospitals funded fully or partially
by the Government; and
(iv) encouraging their employment in private enterprises.”
Amendment
of section 38.
Amendment
of section 67.
Insertion of
new section
68A.
Certain
facilities for
people with
disabilities.
20
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The persons with physical disabilities have also an equal right to lead a decent life just
like others. The Government has enacted a special legislation for them and some significant
improvement has been seen so far. But it may be seen that majority of disabled persons still
live under pitiable conditions with no assistance from any source. In the absence of any
monetary source, these persons suffer a lot in their old age. Since they are generally poor,
they are not able to afford education or medical facilities for their family members.
It is, therefore, proposed to provide certain welfare measures for persons with disabilities.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
M.K. RAGHAVAN
November 12, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for free education facilities for children of persons with
disabilities. Clause 4 provides that the appropriate Government shall provide free life insurance
scheme of upto rupees one lakh to any person with disability. Clause 5 provides that the
appropriate Government shall provide free healthcare facilities, oldage pension and essential
commodities at subsidised rates to persons with disabilities. The Bill, therefore, if enacted,
would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a recurring
expenditure of about rupees two thousand crore per annum will be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one thousand crore is also likely to be
involved.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
21
Short title
and
commence-
ment.
BILL NO. 144 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for constitution of a Committee for fixing the prices of drugs and for
matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Drugs (Price Control) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "dealer" means a person engaged in the business of purchase or sale of drugs,
whether as a wholesaler or retailer and whether or not in conjunction with any other
business and includes his agent;
(b) "distributor" means a distributor of drugs or his agent and includes a stockist
appointed by a manufacturer or an importer for stocking his drugs for sale to a dealer;
and
Definitions.
22
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(c) "drug" includes—
(i) all medicines for internal or external use of human beings and all
substances intended to be used for, or in the diagnosis, treatment, mitigation, or
prevention of any disease or disorder in human beings including preparations
applied on human body for the purpose of repelling insects like mosquitoes;
(ii) such substances, intended to affect the structure or any function of the
human body or intended to be used for the destruction of vermin or insects
which cause diseases in human beings; and
(iii) drugs of all systems of medicine like allopathy, homoeopathy, ayurveda,
unani and siddha.
3. (1) There shall be constituted a Committee to be known as the Drugs (Price Control)
Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Committee) to fix the prices of drugs.
(2) The Committee shall consist of—
(i) the Minister of Health and Family
Chairman, ex officio;
Welfare, Government of India
(ii) three representatives of major
members;
hospitals including Government run hospitals
(iii) two representatives of drugs
members;
industry
(iv) two representatives of Indian
members;
system of medicine
(v) Secretary to the Government of
member
India, Ministry of Health and Family
secretary, ex officio.
Welfare.
4. The Committee shall—
(i) fix the prices of drugs after taking into consideration the costs of manufacturing,
storage, packaging, import of formulation and distribution as well as profit of
manufacturer and such other factors as it may deem necessary;
(ii) promote the use of generic drugs; and
(iii) determine the standard of drugs.
5. No person or a manufacturer or a distributor or a dealer shall sell any drug to any
consumer at a price exceeding the price fixed by the Committee.
6. (1) Whoever contravenes the provisions of this Act shall be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months and with fine which may extend to
one lakh rupees.
(2) Where an offence under this Act has been committed by a company, the licence of
such company shall be cancelled forthwith.
Explanation.—For the purpose of sub-section (2), "company", means any body
corporate, and includes a firm or other association of individuals.
7. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
Constitution
of Drugs
(Price
Control)
Committee.
Functions of
the
Committee.
Prohibition
on selling of
drug at a price
exceeding the
price
determined by
the
Committee.
Penalty.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
23
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
24
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Prices of drugs and medicines are on the increase. The prices are increased arbitrarily by
manufacturers and traders. People, especially poor people are affected by the exorbitant cost
of drugs. They are not able to afford the medicines. At present there is no check on the prices
of drugs. Medical practitioners with the lure of money and costly gifts from manufacturers
generally prescribe costly medicines which common man cannot afford. They should instead
prescribe generic drugs.
The Bill seeks to constitute a Committee to—
(i) fix the prices of drugs;
(ii) promote the use of generic drugs; and
(iii) determine the standard of drugs.
The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
NEW DELHI;
M.K. RAGHAVAN
November 12, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for constitution of a Committee to be known as the Drugs
(Price Control) Committee to fix the prices of drugs. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would
involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is likely to involve a recurring
expenditure of about rupees one hundred crore per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees fifty crore is also likely to be involved.
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out the
purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative powers is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
25
BILL NO. 165 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for a comprehensive health insurance scheme for all citizens of the
country and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Health Insurance Scheme Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “appropriate Government” means in case of a State, the Government of that
State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(b) “beneficiary” means every citizen who has been issued health insurance
card under section 4;
Short title,
extent and
commence-
ment.
Definitions.
26
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(c) “person living below poverty line” includes a person whose income from all
sources does not exceed rupees ten thousands per month;
(d) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under the Act; and
(e) “scheme” means Health Insurance Scheme framed under this Act.
3. The Central Government shall formulate and implement a Comprehensive Health
Insurance Scheme for all citizens.
4. (1) The Central Government shall designate an Agency for issuing Health Insurance
Cards to all the citizens.
(2) Every citizen shall be issued a Health Insurance Card by the designated Agency.
(3) The card issued under sub-section (1) shall contain such particulars of the beneficiary
as may be prescribed.
5. Every beneficiary, other than persons living below poverty line, shall be required to
pay such amount of premium towards Health Insurance as may be determined by the Central
Government from time to time.
6. (1) Every beneficiary shall be entitled to health facilities free of cost from all hospitals,
including privately owned hospitals as may be specified by the appropriate Government
from time to time.
(2) The free health facilities shall include:—
(i) consultation;
(ii) outpatient treatment;
(iii) diagnostic and laboratory services;
(iv) indoor treatment; and
(v) medicines.
(3) No beneficiary shall be charged any amount for any health facility mentioned in
sub-section (2) availed of by him in any hospital including privately owned hospitals specified
under sub-section (1) by the appropriate Government.
(4) If any beneficiary intends to avail extra facilities at hospital which are not covered
under sub-section (2), he shall be required to pay for availing of such facilities.
7. (1) The Central Government shall enter into an agreement with all nationalized
Insurance Companies for implementation of the provisions of this Act.
(2) The nationalized Insurance Companies shall enter into agreement with privately
owned hospitals to provide health services to the beneficiaries covered under the Health
Insurance Scheme.
(3) The nationalized Insurance Companies shall make payment to privately owned
hospitals for providing health services to the beneficiaries covered under Health Insurance
Scheme at such rates as may be agreed upon by both the parties.
8. The Central Government shall, by due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide in each financial year such sums of money to the State Governments and
nationalized Insurance Companies as it thinks necessary for implementation of the provisions
of this Act.
9. If any beneficiary intends to surrender his Health Insurance Card issued under
section 4, he shall inform in writing to such Authority as may be designated for the purpose
by the appropriate Government.
Formulation
and imple-
mentation of
comprehen-
sive Health
Insurance
Scheme.
Premium for
Health
Insurance.
Provision of
free health
facilities.
Agreement
with National-
ized Insurance
Companies
and private
hospitals.
Release of
funds.
Surrender of
Health Card.
Health
Insurance Card
to be issued to
all the
citizens.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
27
10. (1) Any nationalized Insurance Company which has entered into an agreement
with private hospital under section 7, may either itself or through an agency designated in
that behalf inspect privately owned hospitals from time to time to ensure that provisions of
this Act are complied with.
(2) If any private hospital does not comply with the provisions of this Act, the hospital
shall be liable to pay such compensation as may be prescribed in the agreement under
section 7.
11. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before
each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be
comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of
the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both
Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the rule
should be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no
effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be
without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Inspection of
hospitals.
Power to
make rules.
28
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Proper healthcare facilities at reasonable cost is not available to the majority of citizens
in our country. Poor people are not in a position to afford hefty cost of treatment particularly
at private hospitals. With scarce resources, the State Governments are also not able to
provide healthcare facilities free of cost or at reasonable cost to all the citizens. The cost of
medical treatment including medicines is not within the reach of common man. For treatment
of critical illness, a lot of money is required. Poor people are left to die for want of money to
meet their medical expenditure every year. Therefore, it is proposed to provide free health-
care facilities for all diseases to all citizens. Since Government hospitals are not adequately
equipped to provide healthcare facilities to all the citizens, private hospitals are also proposed
to be roped in to provide healthcare facilities to them.
Citizens who opt to meet the expenditure of medical treatment from their own resources
may be excluded from the purview of the Act, if they make such a request to the designated
Agency of appropriate Government under this Act.
The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
NEW DELHI;
M. K. RAGHAVAN
November 12, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 provides for formulation and implementation of a Comprehensive Health
Insurance Scheme by the Central Government. Clause 4 provides for Health Insurance Card
to be issued to all the citizens. Clause 6 provides for certain health facilities free of cost.
Clause 8 provides for supply of funds to the State Governments and Nationalised Insurance
Companies by the Central Government. The Bill, therefore if enacted, would involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an annual recurring
expenditure to the tune of rupees fifty thousand crore is likely to be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees fifty thousand crore is also likely to be
involved.
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 11 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of this Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
29
BILL NO. 124 OF 2014
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In article 316 of the Constitution, in clause (2), for the words “, in the case of the
Union Commission, the age of sixty-five years, and in the case of a State Commission or a
Joint Commission, the age of sixty-two years”, the words “the age of sixty-five years” shall
be substituted.
Amendment
of article
316.
Short title.
30
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
As per the provisions of Constitution, the age of retirement of members of State Public
Service Commission is sixty-two years. But in case of members of Union Public Service
Commission, the retirement age is sixty-five years. There is no logic in prescribing different
yardstick when they perform the same functions. Therefore, it is proposed to rectify the
anomaly by providing that retirement age of members of a State Public Service Commission
shall also be at par with members of the Union Public Service Commission.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
M.K. RAGHAVAN
November 12, 2014
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
31
BILL NO. 181 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for the establishment of a University at Kurichy in Kottayam district in the
State of Kerala for the development of Homeopathy and for the furtherance of the
advancement of learning and pursuit of research in Homeopathy.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Central Homeopathy University Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title
32
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Academic Council" means the Academic Council of the University;
(b) “Board” means the Board of Management of the University;
(c) "Board of Studies" means the Board of Studies of the University;
(d) "Chancellor" means the Chancellor of the University;
(e) "Faculty" means Faculty of the University;
(f) "University" means the Central Homeopathy University established under
this Act;
(g) "Vice-Chancellor" means the Vice-Chancellor of the University;
(h) "Visitor" means the Visitor of the University; and
3. (1) There shall be established a University by the name of the Central Homeopathy
University.
(2) The headquarter of the University shall be at Kurichy in Kottayam district in the
State of Kerala and it may also establish campuses at such other places within its jurisdiction
as it may deem fit.
(3) The University shall have perpetual succession and a common seal and shall use
and sued by the said name.
4. The objects of the University shall be—
(a) to impart education in homeopathy;
(b) to further the advancement of learning and conducting of research in
homeopathy;
(c) to promote partnership and linkages with national and international educational
institutions; and
(d) to undertake such other activities as it may, from time to time, determine.
5. The University shall have the following powers, namely:—
(i) to make provisions for instructions in Homeopathy;
(ii) to make provisions for conduct of research in Homeopathy;
(iii) to make provisions for dissemination of the findings of research and technical
information through extension programmes;
(iv) to grant, subject to such conditions as it may determine, diplomas or
certificates to, and confer degrees or other academic distinctions on the basis of
examination, evaluation or any other method of testing, on persons, and to withdraw
any such diplomas, certificates, degrees or other academic distinction for good and
sufficient cause;
(v) to co-operate or collaborate or associate with any other University or authority
or institution of higher learning in such manner and for such purpose as the University
may determine;
(vi) to establish and maintain colleges relating to Homeopathy;
(vii) to establish and maintain such campuses, special centres, specialized
laboratories, libraries, museums or other units for research and institution as are, in its
opinion, necessary for the furtherance of its objects;
Definitions.
Establishment
of
Central
Homeopathy
University.
Objects of the
University.
Powers of the
University.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
33
(viii) to create teaching, research and extension education posts and to make
appointments thereto;
(ix) to create administrative, ministerial and other posts and to make appointments
thereto;
(x) to institute and award fellowships, scholarships, studentships, medals and
prizes;
(xi) to determine standards of admission to the University which may include
examination, evaluation or any other method of testing;
(xii) to provide and maintain residential accommodation for students and
employees;
(xiii) to supervise the residential accommodation of the students and employees
of the University and to make arrangements for promoting their health and general
welfare;
(xiv) to lay down conditions of service of all categories of employees, including
their code of conduct;
(xv) to regulate and enforce discipline among the students and the employees
and to take such disciplinary measures in this regard as it may deem necessary;
(xvi) to fix, demand and receive such fees and other charges as may be prescribed;
(xvii) to borrow, with the approval of the Central Government on the security of
its property, money for the purpose of the University;
(xviii) to receive benefactions, donations and gifts and to acquire, hold, manage
and dispose of any property, movable or immovable including trust and endowment
properties, for its purposes; and
(xix) to do all such other acts and things as may be necessary, incidental or
conducive to the attainment of all or any of its objects.
6. (1) The jurisdiction and responsibility of the University with respect to teaching,
research and programmes of extension education at the University level, in the field of
Homeopathy, shall extend to whole country.
(2) All colleges, research and experimental stations or other institutions to be established
under the authority of the University shall come in as constituent units under the full
management and control of the officers and authorities and no such units shall be recognised
as affiliated units.
7. The University shall be open to persons of either sex and of whatever caste, creed,
race or class, and it shall not be lawful for the University to adopt or impose on any person,
any test whatsoever of religious belief or profession in order to entitle him to be appointed as
a teacher of the University or to hold any other office therein or be admitted as a student in
the University or to graduate there at or to enjoy or exercise any privilege thereof:
Provided that nothing in this section shall be deemed to prevent the University from
making special provisions for the employment or admission of women, persons with disabilities
or of persons belonging to the weaker sections of the society and, in particular, of the
Scheduled Castes, the Scheduled Tribes and the other socially and educationally backward
classes of citizens.
8. (1) The President of India shall be the Visitor of the University.
(2) The Visitor shall have the right to cause an inspection to be made, by such person
or persons as he may direct, of the University, its buildings, laboratories, libraries, museums,
workshops and equipments, and of any institution or college and also of the examination,
instruction and other work conducted or done by the University, and to cause an inquiry to
Jurisdiction.
University
open to all
classes, castes
and creed.
The Visitor.
34
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
be made in like manner in respect of any matter connected with the administration and
finances of the University.
(3) The Visitor shall, in every case, give notice to the University of his intention to
cause an inspection or inquiry to be made and the University shall, on receipt of such notice,
have the right to make, within thirty days from the date of receipt of the notice or such other
period as the Visitor may determine, such representations to him as it may consider necessary.
(4) After considering the representations, if any, made by the University, the Visitor
may cause to be made such inspection or inquiry as is referred to in sub-section (2).
(5) Where an inspection or inquiry has been caused to be made by the Visitor, the
University shall be entitled to appoint a representative who shall have the right to appear in
person and to be heard on such inspection or inquiry.
(6) The Visitor shall have such other powers as may be prescribed.
9. The following shall be the officers of the University, namely:—
(1) the Chancellor;
(2) the Vice-Chancellor;
(3) the Deans;
(4) the Directors;
(5) the Registrar;
(6) the Comptroller;
(7) the University Librarian; and
(8) such other officers as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
10. (1) The Chancellor shall be appointed by the Visitor in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) The Chancellor shall, by virtue of his office, be the Head of the University.
(3) The Chancellor shall, if present, preside at the convocations of the University held
for conferring degrees.
11. (1) The Vice-Chancellor shall be appointed by the Visitor in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) The Vice-Chancellor shall be the principal executive and academic officer of the
University and shall exercise general supervision and control over the affairs of the University
and give effect to the decisions of all the authorities of the University.
(3) The Vice-Chancellor may, if he is of the opinion that immediate action is necessary
on any matter, exercise any power conferred on any authority of the University by or under
this Act and shall report to such authority the action taken by him on such matter:
Provided that if the authority concerned is of opinion that such action ought not to
have been taken, it may refer the matter to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final:
Provided further that any person in the service of the University who is aggrieved by
the action taken by the Vice-Chancellor under this sub-section shall have the right to appeal
against such action to the Board within three months from the date on which decision on
such action is communicated to him and thereupon the Board may confirm, modify or reverse
the action taken by the Vice-Chancellor.
(4) The Vice-Chancellor, if he is of the opinion that any decision of any authority of the
University is beyond the powers of the authority conferred by the provisions of this Act or
that any decision taken is not in the interest of the University, may ask the authority concerned
to review its decision within sixty days of such decision and if the authority refuses to review
Officers of the
University.
The Chancellor.
The
Vice-
Chancellor.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
35
the decision either in whole or in part or no decision is taken by it within the said period of
sixty days, the matter shall be referred to the Visitor whose decision thereon shall be final.
(5) The Vice-Chancellor shall exercise such other powers and perform such other
duties has may be prescribed.
12. Every Dean and every Director shall be appointed in such manner and shall exercise
such powers and perform such duties as may be prescribed.
13. (1) The Registrar shall be appointed in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The Registrar shall have the power to enter into agreements, sign documents and
authenticate records on behalf of the University and shall exercise such powers and perform
such duties as may be prescribed.
14. The Comptroller shall be appointed in such manner and shall exercise such powers
and perform such duties as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
15. The manner of appointment and powers and duties of the other officers of the
University shall be such as may be prescribed.
16. The following shall be the authorities of the University, namely:—
(1) the Board of Management;
(2) the Academic Council;
(3) the Research Council;
(4) the Extension Education Council;
(5) the Finance Committee;
(6) the Faculties and Board of Studies; and
(7) such other authorities as may be prescribed by the Statutes.
17. The provisions of the Central Universities Act, 2009 shall, with such exceptions,
adoptions and modifications, as may be considered necessary, apply to the Central
Homoeopathy University Act, 2014.
18. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for
removing the difficulties:
Provided that no such order shall be made under this section after the expiry of three
years from the commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament.
19. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Deans
and
Directors.
The Registrar.
The
Comptroller.
Other officers.
Authorities of
the
University.
Application
of the Central
Universities
Act, 2009.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Power to
make rules.
25 of 2009.
36
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Homoeopathy is an important system of Indian medicine. Homoeopathy system of
medicine is safe and has no side effects. It is prevalently used in Germany with very good
response. In India also, Homoeopathy is popular and its medicines are being used for treatment
of illness by a large number of persons. But the system has not been given the prominence
it deserves. This system of medicine needs to be popularized and promoted for the welfare of
the people of the country.
Therefore, the Bill seeks to provide for the establishment of a University at Kurichy in
Kottayam district in the State of Kerala for the development of Homoeopathy and for the
furtherance of the advancement of learning and pursuit of research in Homoeopathy.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KODIKUNNIL SURESH
November 12, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the establishment of the Central Homoeopathy
University in the State of Kerala with headquarter at Kurichy. Clause 9 provides for appointment
of Officers of the University. Clause 16 provides for certain authorities of the University. The
Bill, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated
that an annual recurring expenditure of rupees two hundred crore would be involved from
the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees five hundred crore is also likely to be
involved.
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 19 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the provisions of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
37
BILL NO. 148 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for certain basic facilities to the persons belonging to the Scheduled
Castes living in hamlets and for matters connected therewith
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Scheduled Castes Hamlets (Provision of Basic
Facilities) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title and
commencement.
38
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, “hamlet” means a small village or
a cluster of houses inhabited by the persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, within a period of one year from the date of
coming into force of the Scheduled Castes Hamlets (Provision of Basic Facilities) Act, 2014,
identify the hamlets inhabited by the persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes.
(2) For the purpose of identifying hamlets under sub-section (1), the Central Government
shall use such methods as it may deem fit.
4. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide adequate funds to the State Governments for the purposes of providing
the following basic facilities free of cost to the persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes
and living in hamlets identified under section 3, namely:—
(i) potable water;
(ii) electricity;
(iii) sewage facilities;
(iv) toilet facilities;
(v) road connectivity;
(vi) primary health centres;
(vii) parks;
(viii) crematorium; and
(ix) pucca dwelling units.
5. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other
law for the time being in force.
6. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Definition.
Identification
of hamlets
inhabited by
persons
belonging to
Scheduled
Castes.
Act not to be
in derogation
of any other
law.
Funds to the
State
Governments
for providing
certain basic
facilities.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
39
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes have been, for centuries, the most
neglected, marginalized and exploited. After independence, the polity of our nation has
realized the importance of development of weaker sections specially the Scheduled Castes.
Consequently, planned efforts have been made for their upliftment by the successive
Governments. However, the benefits of affirmative action by the successive Governments
for the welfare of persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes have reached only to a small
section of these persons in the last sixty-six years. Majority of persons of these castes are
facing a lot of problems due to poor living conditions in the hamlets where they live in. They
do not have access to the basic necessities of life like potable water, sanitation, pucca
houses, electricity etc., and are, therefore, unable to live a dignified life.
Therefore, it is proposed that all hamlets inhabited by the persons belonging to the
Scheduled Castes should be provided with all basic facilities to improve their standard of
living.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KODIKUNNIL SURESH
November 12, 2014
_______
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for identification of hamlets inhabited by the persons
belonging to the Scheduled Castes. Clause 4 provides that the Central Government shall
provide adequate funds to the State Governments for providing certain basic facilities to the
persons belonging to the Scheduled Castes and living in hamlets. The Bill, therefore, if
enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that
a sum of rupees five thousand crore would be involved as recurring expenditure per annum.
A sum of rupees ten thousand crore would be involved as a non-recurring expenditure.
_______
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 6 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
40
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill to provide for certain welfare measures for commercial crop workers and for matters
connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Commercial Crop Workers (Welfare) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(i) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(ii) "commercial crop" includes rubber, coffee, tea, cashew, spices, cardamom
and such other crops as the Central Government may notify under section 4;
(iii) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under the Act; and
Short title
and extent.
BILL NO. 163 OF 2014
Definitions.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
41
(iv) "commercial crop worker" means any person engaged in any work relating
to commercial crop including its cultivation and harvesting and who receives wages,
either in cash or in kind or partly in cash and partly in kind, for that work.
3. The appropriate Government shall provide the following facilities to the commercial
crop workers:—
(i) dwelling units of reasonable area at subsidized cost;
(ii) water, electricity connection and such other basic amenities, as may be
prescribed, at subsidized rates;
(iii) old age pension after completing sixty years of age at the rate of rupees
three thousand per month;
(iv) disability allowance at the rate of rupees three thousand per month in case a
worker becomes incapacitated during the work;
(v) free healthcare facilities to workers and their families;
(vi) free educational facilities to the children of the workers upto twelfth standard;
and
(vii) free life insurance cover of rupees one lakh to cover cases of death or
permanent physical disability of workers.
4. The Central Government may, in consultation with concerned State Government,
notify a crop as a commercial crop in that State for the purposes of this Act.
5. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide adequate funds to the State Governments for carrying out the purposes
of this Act.
6. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of, any other
law for the time being in force.
7. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Facilities
to
workers.
Central
Government
to notify a
commercial
crop.
Central
Government
to provide
funds.
Power to
make rules.
Provisions of
the Act to be
in addition to
other laws.
42
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
A large number of workers engaged in commercial crops sector toil hard for long
hours for abundant growth of commercial crops. However, their living conditions are
miserable and there is no scheme for their welfare. It is, therefore, essential that steps are
taken for improvement of their living conditions by enacting an appropriate law aimed at their
overall welfare.
It is, accordingly, proposed to provide certain basic facilities to commercial crops
workers.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KODIKUNNIL SURESH
November 12, 2014
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides that the appropriate Government shall provide certain
facilities to the commercial crop workers. Clause 5 provides for payment of adequate funds to
the States for carrying out the purposes of the Act. While some of the expenditure shall be
borne out of the Consolidated Funds of the respective States, the Central Government shall
also provide adequate funds to the States for the purposes of this Bill. Moreover, the
expenditure in respect of Union territories shall be borne out of the Consolidated Fund of
India. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund
of India. It is estimated that a sum of rupees five hundred crore will be involved as recurring
expenditure per annum from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one thousand crore is also likely to be
involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
43
A Bill to provide for the establishment of a permanent Bench of the High Court at Patna at
Siwan.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the High Court at Patna (Establishment of a Permanent Bench
at Siwan) Act, 2014.
2. There shall be established a permanent Bench of the High Court at Patna at Siwan
and such Judges of the High Court at Patna, being not less than five in number, as the Chief
Justice of that High Court may from time to time nominate, shall sit at Siwan in order to
exercise the jurisdiction and power for the time being vested in that High Court in respect of
cases arising in the districts of Siwan, Saran, Gopalganj, East Champaran, West Champaran,
Sitamarhi, Muzaffarpur and Shivhar.
BILL NO. 131 OF 2014
Short title.
Establishment
of a
permanent
Bench of
High Court at
Patna at
Siwan
44
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The demand for the establishment of a permanent Bench of the Patna High Court in the
Northern Bihar is pending for a long time. There has been a long pending demand for
establishment of a Bench at Siwan but the said Bench has not yet been established. The
Patna High Court is heavily burdened and lakhs of cases are pending in that High Court. The
infrastructure available at Patna High Court is inadequate to dispose of such large number of
cases. The delay in disposal of cases is resulting in hardship for the people living particularly
in North-western part of the State. People of North-western Bihar have to suffer on account
of travelling long distance and incurring expenditure for attending their pending cases in the
High Court at Patna.
The Bill, therefore, seeks to establish a permanent Bench of High Court at Patna at
Siwan. A permanent Bench of the High Court, if established at Siwan, would go a long way in
providing much needed relief to those who are not in position to bear the burden of expenditure
on account of travelling to attend the hearings of their cases at the High Court at Patna.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
OM PRAKASH YADAV
November 3, 2014
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
45
A Bill to provide for old age pension to small and marginal farmers and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Farmers (Old Age Pension) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
BILL NO. 128 OF 2014
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
46
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(i) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(ii) "farmer" means a person possessing agricultural land measuring not more
than five acres and has no income from any source other than agriculture;
(iii) "Fund" means the Farmers' Old Age Pension Fund constituted under
section 3; and
(iv) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) The Central Government shall constitute a Fund to be known as the Farmers' Old
Age Pension Fund for the purpose of payment of old age pension to farmers.
(2) The Central Government and the State Governments shall contribute to the Fund in
such ratio as may be prescribed.
4. (1) The appropriate Government shall within six months from the commencement of
this Act, provide for maintenance of a register of farmers in every district with such details in
such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The appropriate Government shall forward the details of farmers registered under
sub-section (1) to the Central Government from time to time.
5. The Central Government shall release monies out of the fund to the appropriate
Government on the basis of information received under section 4.
6. (1) Every farmer who has attained the age of sixty years and registered with
appropriate Government shall be entitled to a monthly old age pension which shall be
equivalent to thirty times the daily wages prevalent in the State in which the farmer resides.
(2) The Old age pension shall be paid to farmers through nationalized banks.
7. The Central Government may give such directions to the State Governments as it
may think necessary for the purposes of this Act.
8. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Definitions.
Constitution of
the Farmers'
Old Age
Pension Fund.
Maintenance
of register of
farmers.
Release of
funds to the
appropriate
Government.
Entitlement of
pension.
Powers to
make rules.
Directions to
the State
Governments.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
47
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Agriculture is the mainstay of the livelihood of our rural population and it contributes
immensely towards the growth of our national economy. But the living conditions of majority
of small and marginal farmers have not improved over the years. They live in abject poverty.
When they attain old age, their sufferings increase as they are not in a position to do any
work. The large chunk of these farmers own only a few acres of land and since the yield
depends upon vagaries of weather, they always live hand to mouth. Therefore, it is neces-
sary to provide some social security in the form of old age pension to the farmers.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
OM PRAKASH YADAV
November 3, 2014
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for constitution of a Fund to be known as the Farmers' Old
Age Pension Fund to pay old age pension to the small and marginal farmers to which the
Central Government and the State Governments shall contribute in such ratio as may be
prescribed. Clause 5 provides that the Central Government shall release monies out of the
Fund to the State Governments for payment of old age pension to farmers. Clause 6 provides
for monthly old age pension to every farmer who has attained the age of sixty years. The Bill,
therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India.
It is likely to involve a recurring expenditure of about rupees two thousand crores per
annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be
incurred.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 8 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
48
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill to provide for the setting up of a National Flood Control Board to suggest measures
to control floods and for matters connected therewith
WHEREAS entry 56 of List I—Union List of the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution
provides for regulation and development of Inter-State rivers and river valleys to the extent
to which such regulation and development under the control of the Union is declared by
Parliament by law to be expedient in the public interest;
And WHEREAS a lot of havoc is caused by floods every year in almost all parts of the
country;
And WHEREAS it is expedient in the public interest to take effective measures for flood
control.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Flood Control Act, 2014.
2. (1) The Central Government shall set up a Board to be known as the National Flood
Control Board (hereinafter referred to as the Board).
(2) The head office of the Board shall be at New Delhi.
BILL NO. 130 OF 2014
Short title.
Setting up of a
National
Flood Control
Board.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
49
3. (1) The Board shall consist of—
(a) A Chairperson, who shall be an expert dealing with flood control, to be
appointed by the Central Government;
(b) one representative each from every State Government and Union territory,
who shall be expert on flood control measures, to be nominated by the Central
Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The salary and allowance payable to and other terms and conditions of service of
the Chairperson and other members of the Board shall be such as may be prescribed.
4. The Central Government shall make available to the Board such number of officers
and staff as may be required for efficient functioning of the Board.
5. The Board shall—
(a) identify the areas which are prone to floods;
(b) suggest measures for flood control;
(c) prepare a time bound plan for inter-linking of rivers which are prone to
floods with the ones which are not so;
(d) suggest measures for the development of land in areas which are prone to
floods;
(e) deploy flood forecasting system in such areas which are prone to floods
and warn the inhabitants in those areas to move out to safer places in case floods are
forecast in an area;
(f) advise the State Governments as to preventive and rehabilitation measures
during floods; and
(g) advise the State Governments for proper storage of rain water and
construction of dams.
6. The cost of taking up of the flood control measures as suggested by the Board
shall be borne by the Central Government and the State Governments in such ratio, as may
be determined by the Board.
7. (1) The Board shall make recommendations to the Central Government as to flood
control measures.
(2) It shall be the duty of the Central Government to implement the recommendations
of the Board:
Provided that where it is felt necessary that any recommendation cannot be
implemented due to any reason, the Central Government may, to be recorded in writing,
inform the Board accordingly.
8. The Board shall prepare every year, in such form as may be prescribed, an annual
report giving a true and full account of its activities during the previous year and copies
thereof shall be forwarded to the Central Government and the Central Government shall
cause the same to be laid before each House of Parliament.
9. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or
be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment
shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Composition
of the Board.
Provision of
officers
and
staff for the
Board.
Functions of
the Board.
Cost to be
borne by
Central and
State
Governments.
Recommenda-
tions to the
Government.
Annual
Report.
Power to
make rules.
50
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
India is the land of many great rivers. Floods occur in almost all river basins of the
country. The water resources of the country are not being fully utilized. Every year there are
floods which cause immense loss of life and property. Whereas in some parts of the country
there are floods, there is drought in other parts. The national resources are damaged by
floods. This problem needs to be addressed urgently to mitigate the effects of floods.
Therefore, it is expedient in the public interest to evolve an integrated and scientific
approach to the flood control problems and to draw out a national plan fixing priorities for
implementation in the future.
The Bill seeks to provide for the setting up of a National Flood Control Board to
suggest measures to prevent and control floods in the country.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
OM PRAKASH YADAV
November 3, 2014
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for setting up of a National Flood Control Board. Clause 3
provides for the composition of the Board. It further provides for salary and allowances of
Chairperson and Members. Clause 4 provides that the Central Government shall provide
officers and staff to the Board. Clause 6 provides that the expenditure on flood control
measures suggested by the Board shall be borne by the Central Government and State
Governments. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the
Consolidated Fund of India. It is likely to involve a recurring expenditure of about rupees
one hundred crore per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be
involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 9 of the Bill gives power to the Central Government to frame rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill.
The rules will relate to matters of detail only and as such the delegation of legislative
power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
51
A Bill to enshrine in law a covenant prescribing a commitment between the people of
India and the Armed Forces Community serving as well as retired and their
immediate families pledging a duty of care and improving support towards
them in return for their bravery and sacrifices made for protecting the
nation and to ensure that they face no disadvantage compared to
other citizens in the provision of public and commercial services
and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Armed Forces Covenant Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) Save as otherwise provided in this Act, it shall apply to—
(a) serving members of Indian Armed Forces and their immediate families;
and
Short title,
extent, applica-
tion and
commencement.
BILL NO. 174 OF 2014
52
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(b) retired members of Indian Armed Forces and their immediate families,
wherever they may be.
(4) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Advisory Committee” means the Advisory Committee constituted
under section 4 to advise the Union Ministry of Defence on matters relating to
pension and compensation;
(b) “appropriate Government” means in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(c) “Armed Forces Community” means the serving and retired personnel
of the military, naval and air forces as well as any other armed forces of the Union
and includes their immediate families;
(d) “immediate family” means spouse, children and parents; and
(e) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force, there shall be Armed Forces Covenant pledging a commitment to care for members
of Armed Forces Community in return for their commitment, bravery and sacrifices
made for protecting the country at borders and fighting enemies within and extending
services during natural and other disasters.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-section (1), the
Covenant may provide for the Armed Forces Community and their families—
(a) adequate and state-of-the-art healthcare services in military hospitals,
Armed Forces medical clinics, including Ex-Servicemen Contributory Health
Scheme, recognized private hospitals and nursing homes and hospitals,
dispensaries and medical centres run by appropriate Government;
(b) appropriate training and education to serving personnel for personal
and professional development including opportunities to acquire nationally
recognized civilian qualifications/skills in order to support them through their
service career and to prepare them for life after leaving the service;
(c) educational facilities including facilities of higher education, medical
and technical education and vocational education to their dependent children;
(d) affordable and suitably located appropriate accommodation by
launching special housing schemes for them and by providing priority to them
in housing schemes already launched by the appropriate Government;
(e) adequate support and compensation in consonance with rise in prices,
to those injured in operations or during training;
(f) comprehensive system of payment of compensation and maintenance
throughout life for disabled service personnel and bereaved families;
(g) comprehensive scheme for widow's pension;
(h) monthly index linked guaranteed income payment for life upon discharge
to more seriously injured;
Definitions.
Armed Forces
Covenant.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
53
(i) sufficient time limit for claiming compensation under this Act and
provision for extending the time limit in genuine cases like illness;
(j) mental health support for those who may have suffered psychological
injury as a result of their service or in cases wherever required;
(k) free legal aid wherever required;
(l) reservation in civilian jobs;
(m) attractive pay and perks to draw in the best talents in the Armed
Forces;
(n) one rank, one pension scheme; and
(o) such other measures as may be deemed necessary in consultation with
the three services, for welfare and rehabilitation of personnel and immediate
family members of Armed Forces Community.
4. (1) The Central Government shall, as soon as possible, by notification in the
Official Gazette, constitute an Advisory Committee headed by the Chairman Chiefs of
Staff Committee and comprising one representative, of the rank of Adjutant-General or
equivalent, from Army, Navy and Air Force, two representatives of the Union Ministry
of Defence, not less than four representatives of organizations of ex-service personnel
and one representative each from the Union Ministries of Finance and Law and Justice
to be appointed by the Central Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) It shall be the duty of the Advisory Committee to advise the Central Government
on matters relating to pay, perks, pension and compensation to be given to personnel
of the Armed Forces Community.
5. (1) The Central Government shall, as soon as may be, but not later than six
months from the commencement of this Act, by notification in the Official Gazette, set
up a Commission to be known as the Armed Forces Grievances Redressal Commission
for carrying out the functions assigned under this Act.
(2) The Commission shall consist of,—
(a) a Chairperson who shall be a retired Judge of the Supreme Court or a
Chief Justice of a High Court, to be appointed by the Central Government in
consultation with the Chief Justice of India;
(b) the Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee and the other two service
chiefs and the Secretary of the Union Ministry of Defence as members; and
(c) the Secretary and one Additional Secretary of the Department of Legal
Affairs of the Union Ministry of Law and Justice as members.
(3) The secretarial assistance to the Commission shall be provided by the Union
Ministry of Defence.
(4) The Commission, in discharging its functions, shall follow such procedure as
may be prescribed.
(5) The functions of the Commission shall include—
(a) enquire into grievances submitted to it by serving or retired personnel
of the Armed Forces Community;
(b) framing of schemes for proper rehabilitation of Armed Forces personnel
who are discharged at young age;
(c) recommending changes in or omission of such rules and regulations
which in the opinion of the Commission are defective or inadequate; and
(d) such other issues as may be referred to it by the Central Government or
taken suo motu by the Commission as are necessary and expedient for carrying
out the purpose of this Act.
Constitution of
an Advisory
Committee.
Setting up of the
Armed Forces
Grievances
Redressal
Commission.
54
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
6. (1) The Central Government shall in each calendar year cause to prepare an
Armed Forces Covenant Report and lay a copy thereof before each House of Parliament.
(2) An Armed Forces Covenant Report shall be a report about the effects that the
demands of service may have on the Armed Forces Community and the initiatives
taken to provide them various facilities like healthcare, education and housing.
(3) In preparing an Armed Forces Covenant Report, the Central Government
shall have regard in particular to—
(a) the unique obligations of, and sacrifices made by the Armed Forces;
(b) the principle that it is desirable to remove disadvantages arising for the
Armed Forces personnel from being or having been in service; and
(c) the principle that special provisions for Armed Forces Community may
be justified by the effects of the demands of service on the Armed Forces
Community.
(4) An Armed Forces Covenant Report shall also state whether any effects
covered in the Report are to the disadvantage of Armed Forces Community to a
disadvantage.
(5) Where the Report forms an opinion that the Armed Forces Community is at a
disadvantage, the Report shall also set out the response thereto of the Central
Government.
(6) With regard to effects covered by an Armed Forces Covenant Report, where
the Central Government considers that making of special provisions for the Armed
Forces Community would be justified, the Report shall also contain a reference to that
fact.
7. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by
law in this behalf, provide requisite funds for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
8. The provisions of this Act and rules made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the
time being in force or any instrument having effect by virtue of any such law.
9. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being applicable to the Armed Forces Community.
10. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is
made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty
days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions,
and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the
successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the
rule or both the Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter
have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so,
however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the
validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Armed Forces
Covenant
Report.
Central
Government to
provide funds.
Act to have
overriding effect.
Act not in
derogation of
other laws.
Powers to make
rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
55
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Nation's commitment to respect and support its Armed Forces is an unwritten
pact between society and the armed forces, and this pact has been reinforced by
customs and conventions since time immemorial.
The Armed Forces have always been perceived as a group of brave men who
give up all as they have to stay in isolated border posts and guard the integrity of the
Nation. They are known for their selfless service to the Nation. Today the Armed
Forces are seen as a bulwark of honour and patriotism in our country. Thus, today's
society recognizes the Armed Forces and perceive them as part and parcel of the
society, a fifth column-always ready to support and shore up civic institutions as and
when they need. Even in cases of natural disasters, it is the Armed Forces who step in
with much needed aid. Be it 2004 tsunami or the earthquake in Gujarat or floods in
Jammu and Kashmir, the Armed Forces have always been in forefront of relief and
rescue operations. These activities have given them visibility above and beyond what
has been their traditional role, guarding the nation against external threats.
Therefore, the country needs to demonstrate its commitment to the well-being of
our brave Armed Forces personnel and their families. It is the duty of Nation to ensure
that the Armed Forces personnel and their families have the support they need and are
treated fairly and with the dignity and respect that they deserve.
This Bill underlines the country's commitment and its moral obligation towards
the Armed Forces and their families. It will also require the Central Government to
present an Annual Covenant Report to the Parliament every year on the progress of
improvements to the Covenant in key areas including healthcare, housing and
education. These measures will provide a regular review of the policies that will make
greater support to our Armed Forces and ensure that Parliament can scrutinize this
review through an annual report, and that the report itself is widely informed,
consultative and transparent.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
B C KHANDURI
November 3, 2014
56
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for a Covenant for the Armed Forces pledging a
commitment to care for members of the Armed Forces and their families. Clause 4
provides for the establishment of an Advisory Committee. Clause 5 provides for setting
up of the Armed Forces Grievances Redressal Commission. Clause 7 makes it obligatory
for the Central Government to provide requisite funds for carrying out the purposes of
the Bill. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, is likely to involve expenditure from the
Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a sum of rupees five hundred crore will
be involved as recurring expenditure per annum from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees five hundred crore is also likely to
be involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 10 of the Bill gives power to the Central Government to make rules for
carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The Rules will relate to matters of detail only.
The delegation of legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
57
A Bill to provide for the establishment of a Permanent Bench of the High Court of Jharkhand
at Dumka.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the High Court of Jharkhand (Establishment of a Permanent
Bench at Dumka) Act, 2014.
2. There shall be established a Permanent Bench of the High Court of Jharkhand at
Dumka and such Judges of the High Court at Jharkhand, being not less than three in number,
as the Chief Justice of that High Court may from time to time nominate, shall sit at Dumka in
order to exercise the jurisdiction and power for the time being vested in that High Court in
respect of cases arising in the districts of Pakur, Dumka, Deoghar, Godda, Sahibganj and
Jamtara.
Short title.
BILL NO. 133 OF 2014
Establishment
of a
Permanent
Bench of High
Court of
Jharkhand at
Dumka.
58
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The High Court of Jharkhand is located at Ranchi. Jharkhand, being a vast and hilly
State, people face a lot of inconvenience to travel long distances to reach the High Court at
Ranchi to pursue their cases. This is not only time consuming but also expensive for litigants
specially belonging to poor sections of society.
There has been a long pending demand from the people of the State especially those
from Pakur, Dumka, Godda, Sahibganj and Jamtara districts that Bench of the High Court be
establish at Dumka being an important city of the State of Jharkhand. It would greatly help
the tribal people living in above said districts to pursue their pending cases.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
NISHIKANT DUBEY
November 3, 2014
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
59
A Bill to provide for the protection of farmers from exploitation by moneylenders, middlemen,
unscrupulous traders; increasing farm yield by improving farming practices by
modern techniques and allied occupations, extending protective umbrella
against natural calamities by taking up of welfare measures to prevent
the distressed farmers from committing suicide and for matters connected therewith
and incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the The Farmers (Protection, Prevention of Suicides and
Welfare) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title,
extent and
commence-
ment.
BILL NO. 171 OF 2014
60
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "agricultural produce" include paddy, wheat, coarse cereals, pulses, sugarcane,
gram, cotton, oilseeds, vegetables, fruits, jute, coconut, tobacco, areca nuts and such
other agricultural produces which may be notified from time to time by the Central
Government and also seed as defined in the Seeds Act, 1966;
(b) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(c) "bumper crop" means the excess yield of any agricultural produce not
commensurate with its cost of production;
(d) "farmer" means a person who owns land and cultivates or causes it to be
cultivated for agricultural or horticulture purposes and includes small and marginal
farmers as identified by the appropriate Government;
(e) "Fund" means the National Farmers Natural Calamity and Welfare Fund
established under section 3;
(f) "natural calamity" includes drought, flood, cyclone, hailstorm, extreme cold
and frost, winterkill, tsunami, storm, fire, excessive rains, snow, damages caused by
wild life, insect infestation of large scale magnitude, plant diseases and such other
natural phenomenon as may be notified from time to time, by the appropriate Government;
(g) "old age farmer" means a farmer who has completed sixty years of age; and
(h) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, as soon as may be, but not later than six months
from the commencement of this Act, constitute a National Farmers Natural Calamity and
Welfare Fund with an initial corpus of rupees fifty thousand crore to be provided by the
Central Government, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in this behalf, for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) The Central Government and State Governments shall contribute to the Fund in
such proportion as may be prescribed.
(3) The fund shall also comprise moneys received from the general public, body
corporate and financial institutions, domestic as well as foreign ones, as donations.
(4) The fund shall be utilized for,—
(a) paying adequate compensation to farmers affected by natural calamity;
(b) payment of pension to old age farmers;
(c) implementing special assistance package to be formulated by the appropriate
Government for the children of farmers, physically challenged or old age farmers and
farmers affected by natural calamities;
(d) extending educational facilities to the children of farmers and assistance for
the marriage of their daughters;
(e) making provision for food, drinking water, fodder and other basic necessities
of day to day life in natural calamity affected rural areas;
(f) timely and adequate supply of quality seeds, manure, fertilizers and insecticides
to farmers;
(g) paying premiums of crop insurance of such poverty stricken farmers, as the
appropriate Government may specify;
(h) providing healthcare facilities to the farmers and their families;
Definitions.
54 of 1966
Constitution of
the National
Farmers
Natural
Calamity
Welfare Fund.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
61
(i) providing institutional mechanism for efficient marketing and export of farm
produce; and
(j) such other purposes as the Central Government may deem necessary or
expedient for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(5) The Fund shall be administered by the Central Government in such manner as may
be prescribed.
4. (1) The Central Government shall, as soon as may be, in consultation with the State
Governments, formulate a long-term action plan for the protection and welfare of farmers,
with special focus on natural calamity prone areas.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provisions,
such action plan shall include,—
(a) comprehensive crop and livestock insurance scheme to make up the losses
of farmers due to natural calamity;
(b) compulsory market intervention in case of bumper crop;
(c) writing off loans and interest of the farmers affected by natural calamity;
(d) easy credit facility with interest free or nominal rate of interest from the Banks
and Financial Institutions;
(e) remunerative prices for the agricultural produces;
(f) necessary welfare measures as may be deemed necessary to protect the
exploited, indebted and poverty stricken farmers of the country;
5. The appropriate Government shall, in order to provide protective umbrella to the
distressed, exploited, indebted and poverty stricken farmers, take the following measures—
(a) compulsorily monitor the trend of agricultural production so as to have
estimate of production, local consumption, purchases by Government agencies, surplus,
or any other incidental matter;
(b) make affordable transportation arrangements to carry the surplus produce to
identified areas where such produce is likely to be consumed and make marketing and
yard facilities for such surplus agricultural production;
(c) ensure that farmers do not resort to distress sale in order to rein in the
unscrupulous traders who exploit the farmers by not purchasing their yield by forming
cartel for this purpose;
(d) purchase the surplus produce through its agencies by extending compulsory
market intervention;
(e) fix the remunerative prices of agricultural produce from time to time;
(f) compulsory remove the middlemen operating in the wholesale and other markets
dealing with agricultural product;
(g) study the requirements of farmers for promoting agriculture through
agricultural education, research, training through modern Krishi Vigyan Kendras, Kisan
Call Centres and agricultural universities;
(h) promote agro based industries like food processing, dairying, poultry, rearing
of livestock, piggery and bee keeping to enhance farm income;
(i) promote cultivation of vegetables, spices, floriculture, pisciculture, sericulture
and horticulture;
(j) ensure easy institutional loans to remove indebtedness amongst farmers; and
(k) extend such other protective measures to farmers as may be prescribed.
Central
Government
to formulate
long-term
action plan
for the
protection and
welfare of
farmers.
Protective
umbrella for
farmers by the
appropriate
Government.
62
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
6. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force,
the Central Government shall formulate a special policy for regions of the country having
high incidence of suicides by farmers to alleviate the sufferings of the exploited, indebted
and poverty stricken farmers of such regions.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of foregoing provisions, the special policy
shall include—
(a) direction to all the banks, including Cooperative and Regional Rural Banks
and other financial institutions which disburse agricultural loans, to secure the interests
of affected farmers;
(b) waiving of loans or concessions to be given to the farmers by banks and
financial institutions in case, the farmers are unable to repay the amount;
(c) prohibition on moneylenders in lending money to the farmers;
(d) public employment to one of the dependents family member of a farmer who
dies during occurrence of a natural calamity;
(e) adequate financial assistance to the family of the farmer in case of suicide by
farmer; and
(f) such other measures, as may be necessary, for carrying out the purposes of
this Act.
7. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide requisite funds to the State Governments for carrying out the purposes
of this Act.
8. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appears to it to be necessary or expedient for
the removal of the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after expiry of the period of three years from
the date on which this Act receives the assent of the President.
(2) Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament.
9. The provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time
being in force or any instrument having effect by virtue of any such law.
10. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being in force.
11. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Special policy
for suicide
prone areas.
Central
Government
to provide
funds.
Power to
remove
difficulty.
Act to have
over-riding
effect.
Act not to be
derogation of
any other laws
in force.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
63
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Ours is predominantly an agrarian country and agriculture is the backbone of our
economy as it immensely contributes to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and generates
largest number of employment opportunities. The farmers sustain the country with food
security and supply the largest share of raw material to industrial sector. Its export share is
also considerable which brings precious foreign exchange in the Country. But, unfortunately,
the farmer is the most exploited, heavily indebted and poverty stricken. Many a time, when
the debt burden becomes unbearable and farmers, being unable to withstand this burden,
end their lives by committing suicide.
The National Farmers Commission has recently highlighted that nearly one lakh fifty
thousand farmers have committed suicides in the country since 1990, incidentally a large
number of cases of suicides by farmers have taken place in those states where green revolution
has been a success story namely Punjab, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala,
Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and some other States. In the State of
Maharashtra and in particular in the Vidarbha region alone, the figure of farmers who have
committed suicides touched one lakh thirty one thousand during 1993-2006 and the trend is
still continuing in the State. In fact, hardly any State has undertaken comprehensive
enumeration of suicide by farmers. The incidents of suicide of farmers in large number is a
blot on our democracy.
Acute poverty and indebtedness is another major factor for farmers for taking the
extreme step of committing suicide. According to National Sample Survey Organisation,
48.6 per cent. farmer households are reported to be indebted in the year 2005. The incidence
of indebtedness is the highest in the State of Andhra Pradesh, where 82 per cent. farmers are
indebted followed by the States of Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Kerala and Maharashtra. In short,
nearly 50 to 53 per cent. farmers in many States are facing indebtedness.
In the recent past, two decisions of the Central Government regarding release of
package of rupees 25,000 crore to families of farmers who had committed suicide debt waiver
scheme of 70,000 crore rupees for farmers show that the seriousness and dimensions of the
problem that warrants a census survey of farmers who have committed suicides.
Simultaneously, various welfare measures need to be taken by the Government to provide
immediate relief to the affected farmers. A National Farmers Natural Calamity Welfare Fund is
required to be established for removal of indebtedness and acute poverty among farmers.
The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
NEW DELHI;
NISHIKANT DUBEY
November 3, 2014
64
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 11 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of detail only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the constitution of a National Farmers Natural
Calamity and Welfare Fund with initial corpus of fifty thousand crore rupees to be provided
by the Central Government. It further provides that the Central Government and the State
Governments shall contribute to the Fund in such ratio as may be prescribed. Clause 5
provides for monitoring of trend of production, arrangement of transportation of surplus
agricultural production and certain other measures for welfare of farmers. Clause 7 provides
that the Central Government shall provide requisite funds to the State Governments for
carrying out the purposes of the Act. The Bill, therefore, if enacted will involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a recurring expenditure to the tune
of rupees sixty thousand crore will be incurred per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees ten thousand crore is also likely to be incurred.
————
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
65
A Bill further to amend the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Indian Penal Code (Amendment) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force at once.
2. Section 353 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 shall be omitted.
Short title
and
commencement.
Omission of
section 353.
BILL NO. 172 OF 2014
45 of 1860.
66
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Section 353 of Indian Penal Code provides punishment for assault on or use of criminal
force against a public servant in order to deter him from discharging his duty. However,
actual application of this provision has not been what it was intended for. This section is
being mostly used for political vendetta by incumbent Governments.
It often happens that to protest against a decision of the Government or against any
incident, political activists use road blockage, dharna or sit-in. In such cases, the Government
of that State uses this section as a result of which they are arrested as violation of the
provisions of this section is a non-bailable offence. Therefore, there is a need to do away
with this section.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
NISHIKANT DUBEY
November 3, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
67
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In the Seventh Schedule to Constitution,—
(i) in List II-State list, entry 17 shall be omitted; and
(ii) in List III-Concurrent List, after entry 32, the following entry shall be inserted,
namely:—
"32A. Water, that is to say, water supplies, irrigation and canals, drainage
and embankments, water storage and water power subject to the provisions of
entry 56 of list I.”.
Short title.
Amendment
of the
Seventh
Schedule.
BILL NO. 125 OF 2014
68
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Life is impossible without water. All living beings including human, animals and plants
need water for their survival. Therefore, it is desirable that requisite amount of water is
available without any hindrance for drinking and irrigation.
Around ninety-seven per cent. of the water on the Earth is salty water and only three
per cent. is fresh water; slightly over two-thirds of this fresh water is frozen in the form of
glaciers and polar ice caps. The remaining unfrozen fresh water is found mainly as ground
water.
Ground water is a renewable resource, yet the world's supply of ground water is
steadily decreasing with the depletion of water table, most prominently in Asia and North
America. It is still not clear that how much natural renewal balance of fresh water is available
or whether ecosystem will be threatened for want of fresh water in near future. The framework
for allocating water resources to water users where such a framework exists is known as
water rights.
At present, water is a State subject and is considered as primary responsibility of the
State Governments.
The Bill seeks to amend that Seventh Schedule to the Constitution with a view to
transfer entry 17 of List II-State List pertaining to 'Water', to List III-Concurrent List so that
the Parliament and the Central Government can also play their due role for conservation and
sustainable use of water to meet the growing needs of the society.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
P. P. CHAUDHARY
November 12, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
69
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In the Seventh Schedule to Constitution,—
(i) in List II-State list, entry 14 shall be omitted; and
(ii) in List III-Concurrent List, after entry 17B, the following entry shall be inserted,
namely:—
"17C. Agriculture, including agricultural education and research, protection
against pests and prevention of plant diseases.".
Short title.
Amendment
of the
Seventh
Schedule.
BILL NO. 126 OF 2014
70
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Agriculture has got pivotal role in Indian economy. Though the share of agriculture in
the national income is declining, it has a substantial share in Gross Domestic Production of
the country. Agriculture is the mainstay of livelihood in rural areas. As nearly as 65 per cent.
to 70 per cent. of our total population is engaged in agriculture related activities. Agriculture
sector can be revitalized by concerted efforts to be made by the State Government as well as
the Union Government. However, the role of the Union Government is negligible in the
development of agriculture sector for the reason that agriculture has been listed in the
State list and is considered as primary responsibility of the State Governments.
The Bill seeks to amend the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution with a view to
transfer entry 14 of List II—State List pertaining to 'Agriculture', to List III—Concurrent List
so that the Parliament and Central Government can also play their due role for development
of agriculture.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
P.P. CHAUDHARY
November 12, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
71
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In the Seventh Schedule to Constitution, in List II-State List, after entry 41, the
following entry shall be inserted, namely:—
"41A. Services of the institutions of self-government and self-government Service
Selection Board.".
Amendment
of the
Seventh
Schedule.
BILL NO. 139 OF 2014
Short title.
72
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Article 40 of the Constitution provides for organization of Village Panchayats and
endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function
as units of self-Government. Keeping in view this Constitutional mandate of the Directive
Principles of State Policy, Part IX relating to panchayats was incorporated by 73rd amendment
in the Constitution. Artcle 243(d) defines "panchayat" as "an institution (by whatever name
called) of self-government constituted under article 243B for rural areas".
State legislatures are competent to endow the Panchayats with such powers and
authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as institutions of self-government
in relation to the matters enumerated in the Eleventh Schedule to the Constitution. The
matters enumerated in entries 17, 18 and 19 of the Eleventh Schedule are "education including
primary and secondary schools; technical training and vocational education; and adult and
non-formal education", respectively. As per article 246(3), the legislature of any State has
exclusive power to make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in List II-State
List in the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution.
However, in the State List, there is no entry providing for the services of institutions
of self-government and constitution of Service Selection Board for conducting recruitment
for services of institutions of self-government. Hence, State Legislatures do not have
legislative competence with respect to services of institutions of self-government and
constitution of Service Selection Board.
In view of the above, it is necessary to empower State legislatures to legislate with
respect to the services of the institutions of the self-government.
The Bill, therefore, seeks to amend the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution with a
view to insert a new entry 41A in List II-State List of the Seventh Schedule relating to the
services of the institutions of self-government and Constitution of the Service Selection
Board to conduct examinations/interviews for appointment to services of the institutions of
self-government in the States.
Hence this Bill.
P.P. CHAUDHARY
NEW DELHI;
November 12, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
73
A Bill to provide for fixation of minimum remunerative support prices and insurance of
vegetable products and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Vegetable Products (Remunerative Support Price and
Insurance) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
Short title and
extent.
BILL NO. 157 OF 2014
74
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(i) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(ii) "insurance" means insurance against loss or damage or destruction of
vegetable products due to—
(a) any natural calamity like flood, drought, storm, frost, whirlwind,
earthquake, flash flood, hailstorm or such other calamity as may be specified by
the appropriate Government from time to time; and
(b) inferior quality of fertilizers, pesticides or seeds;
(iii) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act by the Central
Government or the State Government, as the case may be; and
(iv) "vegetable products" mean vegetables that are used for human consumption
and include beet, bitter gourd, brinjal, cabbage, carrot, cauliflower, okra, onion, peas,
potato, radish, tomato, turnip and banana leaf.
3. The appropriate Government shall announce minimum remunerative support price
of vegetable products in such manner and at such intervals, as may be prescribed:
Provided that different prices may be fixed for different States and different seasons.
4. The appropriate Government shall, while announcing the minimum remunerative
support price of vegetable products, take into account all relevant factors, which shall
include,—
(i) expenditure on inputs such as seeds, fertilizers and pesticides;
(ii) average labour charges;
(iii) expenditure on rent paid for land and tractor;
(iv) interest payable to banks on loans taken for growing vegetables;
(v) electricity and water charges;
(vi) expenditure on storage of vegetable products; and
(vii) expenditure incurred on transportation of vegetable products to market.
5. (1) The Central Government shall formulate a comprehensive insurance scheme for
vegetable products.
(2) The expenditure incurred on payment of premium for insurance of vegetable products
under sub-section (1) shall be borne wholly by the Central Government.
6. (1) The appropriate Government shall determine the quantum of loss suffered by
vegetable growers on account of natural calamity or inferior quality of fertilizers, pesticides
or seeds and send a report to this effect to the Central Government in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) On receipt of a report from the appropriate Government under sub-section (1), the
Central Government shall direct the insurance company concerned to pay the insured amount
to vegetable growers within such time and in such manner, as may be prescribed.
7. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament,
by law in this behalf, provide adequate funds to the States for carrying out the purposes of
this Act.
Fixation of
minimum
remunerative
support price
of vegetable
products.
Factors for
determination
of minimum
remunerative
support price
of vegetable
products.
Definitions.
Formulation
of a
comprehensive
insurance
scheme for
vegetable
products.
Payment of
insurance
amount in
case of natural
calamities.
Central
Government
to provide
funds.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
75
8. (1) The appropriate Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act by the Central Government shall be laid, as soon as
may be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total
period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive
sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the
successive sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or
both the Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect
only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously
done under that rule.
(3) Every rule made under this Act by the State Government shall be laid, as soon as
may be after it is made, before the State Legislature.
Power to make
rules.
76
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The minimum remunerative support price is announced for many agricultural products
from time to time. But there is no provision for fixation of minimum remunerative support
price for vegetable products. In the absence of minimum remunerative support prices,
vegetable growers are harassed and cheated by middlemen, brokers and multi-national retail
companies. They are forced to sell their products at a throwaway price resulting in heavy
loss to them. Further, the crop insurance scheme does not cover vegetable products. Moreover,
the crop insurance scheme provides for insurance only in case of serious natural calamities.
However, crops are damaged even due to inferior quality of fertilizers, pesticides and seeds
which are presently not covered under any crop insurance. For example, banana leaves,
plants, raw bananas are damaged and destroyed due to whirlwinds but since there is no
coverage for loss of crops due to this calamity, banana growers are suffering.
Around forty per cent of vegetable products perish during transportation from fields
to markets. In the absence of proper facilities of transportation and cold storage, farmers are
forced to throw away their products. There is no insurance coverage for such losses.
Therefore, the scope of insurance should be increased to cover inferior quality of
fertilizers, pesticides and seeds and the definition of natural calamities needs to be widened.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
DEVJI M. PATEL
November 3, 2014.
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 5 of the Bill provides for formulation of a comprehensive insurance scheme for
vegetable products. Clause 6 provides for payment of insurance amount in case of loss
suffered by vegetable growers on account of natural calamity or inferior quality of fertilizers,
pesticides or seeds. Clause 7 provides for payment of adequate funds to the States for
carrying out the purposes of this Act. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is likely to involve a recurring expenditure of about
rupees one thousand crore per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one thousand crore is also likely to be
involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 8 of the Bill empowers the appropriate Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
77
A Bill to provide for the protection of farmers affected by natural calamities and for
other welfare measures and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Farmers (Protection from Natural Calamities and
Other Welfare Measures) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
BILL NO. 137 OF 2014
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[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "appropriate Government" means in case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(b) "farmer affected by natural calamity" means a farmer whose property,
including livestock, crop, orchard, field, machine or tools, is lost, destroyed or
damaged due to natural calamity;
(c) "Fund" means the Farmers Welfare Fund constituted under section 4;
(d) "natural calamity" includes drought, flood, cyclone, hailstorm, cloud burst,
tsunami, landslide or earthquake or such other conditions as may be notified by the
appropriate Government from time to time;
(e) "old age farmer" means a farmer who has completed sixty years of age;
and
(f) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force, every farmer affected by natural calamity shall be paid adequate compensation by
the appropriate Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The amount of compensation payable to a farmers under sub-section (1) shall be
such as may be specified by the appropriate Government from time to time, by notification
in the Official Gazette;
(3) The appropriate Government, while specifying the compensation under
sub-section (2), shall take into account the actual loss suffered by a farmer affected by
natural calamity;
(4) Every claimant shall apply to an officer nominated by the appropriate Government
for the purpose of payment of compensation in such form and giving such information as
may be prescribed:
Provided that nothing in this Act shall prevent a Gram Panchayat from applying for
compensation on behalf of all the farmers affected by natural calamity living within the
jurisdiction of such Gram Panchayat.
(5) Every application for compensation under this Act shall be disposed of within a
period of thirty days from the date of its filing.
4. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Fund to be known as the Farmers Welfare Fund.
(2) The initial corpus of the Fund shall be rupees five thousand crore of which rupees
four thousand crore shall be credited by the Central Government, after due appropriation
made by Parliament by law in this behalf, and rupees one thousand crore shall be credited
by the State Governments in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) The Central Government and the State Governments shall contribute every year
to the Fund in such ratio as may be prescribed.
(4) There shall also be credited to the Fund any grant or donation that may be made
by any person or institution.
5. (1) The appropriate Government shall take such measures as it may think necessary
and expedient for the removal of indebtedness amongst farmers.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the measures shall
include giving remunerative prices to farmers for their agricultural produce and provision
of a comprehensive crop insurance scheme for farmers.
Definitions.
Payment of
adequate
compensation
to farmers
affected by
natural
calamities.
Farmers
Welfare Fund.
Measures for
removal of
indebtedness
amongst
farmers.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
79
6. The appropriate Government shall pay such pension, being not less than rupees
one thousand per month, as it may deem appropriate keeping in view the rate of inflation
and other necessary factors, to every old age farmer, whose income from all sources is not
more than two thousand rupees per month, in such manner as may be prescribed.
7. (1) The Central Government, in consultation with the State Governments, formulate
a scheme to be known as the Farmers Credit Scheme for providing loans to farmers through
banks and financial institutions.
(2) The scheme shall provide for—
(i) terms and conditions governing the flow of credit to the farmers;
(ii) procedure of settling outstanding loans of farmers;
(iii) guidelines regarding rate of interest to be charged on loans;
(iv) relief measures for farmers affected by natural calamities; and
(v) such other matters as the Central Government may deem necessary.
8. The Central Government may issue such directives to the banks and the financial
institutions, as it may deem necessary, for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
9. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being in force, relating to matters provided in this Act.
10. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days
which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if,
before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions
aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses
agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such
modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification
or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under
that rule.
Pension to old
age farmers.
Farmers Credit
Scheme.
Central
Government
to issue
directives to
banks and
financial
institutions.
Act not to be
in derogation
of other laws.
Power to
make rules.
80
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
In our country farmers constitute nearly seventy per cent. of the total population.
Being a vast country, natural calamities do occur in one part of the country or the other
almost round the year. For instance, the State of Rajasthan and parts of Gujarat,
Maharashtra, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh are
drought prone. Every year, half of Bihar is flooded and the other half faces drought. Similarly,
in southern States, coastal areas are lashed with cyclones or tsunami whereas other parts
of these States face drought conditions. Many parts of the country face earthquake,
hailstorm, cloud bursts, extreme cold conditions and other natural calamities. Farmers mostly
bear the brunt of such natural calamities. They lose their crops, livestock and many a time
their dwelling units and household items including food grains. Despite this, farmers are
supposed to repay their loans whether their harvest is good or not. In depression, many
of them end their lives. Thousands of farmers have committed suicide in recent years in
the States of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh,
Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Indebtedness of our farming community is a chronic and
continuing problem which has to be taken care of through active efforts. Due to increase
in life expectancy, the number of old age farmers is increasing and in their old age they
have to face a number of problems compelling them to lead a miserable life. Since ours is
a welfare State, the Government is duty bound to provide social security to the farmers by
giving them old age pension, remunerative prices of their produce and also provide them
adequate compensation if their crops and property are affected by natural calamity.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
DEVJI M. PATEL
November 3, 2014.
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the compensation to farmers affected by natural
calamity. Clause 4 provides for constitution of Farmers Welfare Fund. Clause 6 provides
for old age pension to farmers. Clause 7 provides for the formulation of Farmers Credit
Scheme. The expenditure in relation to the States shall be borne out of the Consolidated
Funds of the respective States. However, the expenditure in respect of Union territories
shall be borne out of the Consolidated Fund of India. Further, the Central Government is
also required to assist the State Governments by crediting monies into the Farmers Welfare
Fund for carrying out the purposes of the Act. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a sum of rupees five
thousand crore may be involved as recurring expenditure per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure to the tune of rupees five hundred crore is also likely to
be involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 10 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation
of legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
81
A Bill to provide for effective measures for storage and marketing of fruits and
vegetables, development of fruit and vegetable industry and for matters connected
therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Fruit and Vegetable Board Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint:
Provided that different dates may be appointed for different provisions of this Act and
for different States or different parts thereof.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
BILL NO. 142 OF 2014
82
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[PART II—
2. It is hereby declared that it is expedient in the public interest that the Union
Government should take under its control the fruit and vegetable industry.
3. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Board" means the Fruit and Vegetable Board constituted under section 4;
(b) "dealer" means a dealer in fruits and vegetables;
(c) "Executive Director" means the Executive Director appointed under section 6;
(d) "Government" means the Central Government;
(e) "member" means a member of the Board and includes the Chairperson; and
(f) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
4. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Board to be known as the Fruit and Vegetable Board.
(2) The board shall be a body corporate by the name aforesaid, having perpetual
succession and a common seal, with power to acquire, hold and dispose of property, both
movable and immovable, and to contract and shall by the said name sue and be sued.
(3) The head office of the Board shall be at New Delhi and the Board may, with the
previous approval of the Government, establish its offices or agencies at places in or outside
India.
(4) The Board shall consist of the following members, namely:—
(a) a chairperson to be appointed from amongst the fruit and vegetable growers
by the Government in such manner as may be prescribed;
(b) three members of Parliament of whom two shall be nominated by the Speaker
of the House of the People and one by the Chairman of the Council of States;
(c) five officers not below the rank of Joint Secretary, to be appointed by the
Government as members to represent respectively:—
(i) the Union Ministry dealing with Agriculture;
(ii) the Union Ministry dealing the commerce;
(iii) the Union dealing with finance;
(iv) the Union dealing with industrial development; and
(v) the Indian Council of Agricultural Research;
(d) four members to be appointed by the Government from amongst the growers
of fruits;
(e) four members to be appointed by the Government from amongst the growers
of vegetables; and
(f) two members to be appointed by the Government from amongst the dealers
and exporters of fruits and vegetables.
(5) The Board shall elect, from amongst its members, a Vice-Chairperson who shall
exercise such powers and perform such functions as may be prescribed or as may be delegated
to him by the Chairperson.
(6) The term of office of the members and the procedure to be followed by the Board in
discharge ot its functions shall be such as may be prescribed.
Declaration as
to expediency
of control by
the Union
Government.
Definitions.
Constitution
of Fruit and
Vegetable
Board.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
83
(7) The Executive Director and one such officer of the Government (not being a member
of the Board), as may be deputed by the Government, shall have the right to attend the
meetings of the Board and take part in the proceedings thereof but shall not have the right to
vote.
(8) The Board may associate with itself in such manner and for such purposes, as may
be prescribed, any person whose assistance or advice it may require in complying with any
of the provisions of this Act and a person so associated shall have the right to take part in the
discussions of the Board relevant to the purposes for which he has been associated, but
shall not have the right to vote.
5. The salary, allowances and other terms of conditions of services of the Chairperson
shall be such, as the Government may, from time to time, determine.
6. (1) The Government shall appoint an Executive Director to exercise such powers and
perform such duties may be prescribed or as may be delegated to him by the Chairperson.
(2) The Government shall appoint a Secretary to the Board to exercise such powers
and perform such duties as may be prescribed or as may be delegated to him by the Chairperson.
(3) The salaries, allowances and terms of conditions of service in respect of leave,
pension, provident fund and other matters of the Executive Director and the Secretary shall
be such as the Government may, from time to time, determine.
(4) Subject to such control, restrictions and conditions as may be prescribed, the
Board may appoint such other officers and employees as may be necessary for the efficient
performance of its functions.
(5) The Chairperson, the Excutive Director, the Secretary and other officers and
employees of the Board shall not undertake any work not connected with their duties under
this Act except with the prior permission of the Government.
7. (1) The Board may appoint such Committees as may be necessary for the efficient
discharge of the duties and performance of its functions under this Act.
(2) The Board shall have the power to co-opt as members of any committee appointed
under sub-section (1), such number of persons who are not members of the Board, as it may
think fit and the persons co-opted shall have the right to attend the meetings of the committee
and take part in the proceedings of the committee but shall not have the right to vote.
8. (1) It shall be the duty of the Board to promote by taking such measures as it thinks
fit, the storage and marketing of fruits and vegetables and the development of the fruit and
vegetable products industry.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-section (1), the measures
may provide for—
(a) formulating policies for overall development and improvement of production,
quality, storage and marketing of fruits and vegetables;
(b) fixing annual production targets of fruits and vegetables;
(c) review of measures for attaining production targets, viz, supply of inputs like
fertilizer, water supply, plant protection measures, credit facilities etc.;
(d) fixing import quotas for improved seeds;
(e) advising the Government on extension of cold storage facilities;
(f) review of the price trends of fruits and vegetables;
(g) development of fruit and vegetable products industries;
Salary and
allowances and
other
conditions of
service of
Chairperson.
Appointment
of Executive
Director, etc.
Committees of
the Board.
Functions of
the Board.
84
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(h) the need for price support and other measures to ensure fair prices to the
growers;
(i) regulation, control and promotion of the export of fruits and vegetables and
fruit and vegetable products and review of the grading of fruits and vegetables; and
(j) collection and maintenance of statistics on any matter relating to fruits and
vegetables and fruit industries.
9. (1) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette and for reasons to be
specified therein, direct that the Board shall be dissolved from such date and for such period
as may be specified in the notification:
Provided that before issuing any such notification, the Government shall give a
reasonable opportunity to the Board to make representation against the proposed dissolution
and shall consider the representations, if any, of the Board.
(2) When the Board is dissolved under the provisions of sub-section (1),—
(a) all powers and duties of the Board shall, during the period of dissolution, be
exercised and performed by such person as the Government may appoint in this behalf;
(b) all funds and other properties vested in the Board shall, during the period of
dissolution, vest in the Government; and
(c) as soon as the period of dissolution expires, the Board shall be reconstituted
in accordance with the provisions of this Act.
10. (1) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such
rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the powers and functions of the Vice-Chairperson of the Board;
(b) holding of minimum number of meetings of the Board every year;
(c) the circumstances in which and the authority by which a member may be
removed;
(d) the power which may be exercised and the duties which shall be performed
by the Executive Director and the Secretary;
(e) the procedure to be followed at the meetings of the Board for the conduct of
business and the number of members which shall form the quorum at a meeting;
(f) the maintenance of records of business transacted by the Board and the
submission of copies thereof to the Government;
(g) the power of the Board, its Chairperson, the Executive Director and
Committees of the Board with respect to the incurring of expenditure;
(h) the conditions subject to which the Board may incur expenditure outside
India;
(i) the preparation of estimates of receipts and expenditure of the Board and the
authority by which the estimates are to be sanctioned;
(j) the form and the manner in which the accounts shall be maintained by the
Board;
(k) the deposit of the funds of the Board in Banks and the investment of funds;
(l) the conditions to be observed by the Board in borrowing the money;
(m) the collection of any information or statistics in respect of fruits and
vegetables; and
Dissolution of
the Board.
Power to make
rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
85
(n) any other matter which has to be, or may be, prescribed by or provided for by
rules under this Act.
(3) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule, or both Houses agree that the rule
should not be made, the rule shall, thereafter, have effect only in such modified form or be of
no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be
without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
11. (1) The Board may make regulations not inconsistent with this Act and the rules
made thereunder for enabling it to discharge its functions under this Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such regulations may
provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a) the procedure to be followed at the meetings of the committees appointed by
the Board and the number of members which shall form a quorum at a meeting;
(b) the delegation to the Chairperson, members, Executive Director, Secretary or
other officers of the Board, or any of the powers and duties of the Board under this
Act;
(c) the travelling and other allowances, leave and other conditions of service of
officers (other than those appointed by the Government) and other employees of the
Board;
(d) the maintenance of the accounts of the Board;
(e) the maintenance of the registers and other records of the Board and its
various committees;
(f) the appointment by the Board of agents to discharge, on its behalf, any of its
functions;
(g) the persons by whom, and the manner in which, payments, deposits and
investments may be made on behalf of the Board.
(3) No regulation made by the Board shall have effect until it has been approved by the
Government and published in the Official Gazette, and the Government, in approving a
regulation, may make any change therein which appears to it to be necessary.
(4) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, cancel any regulation
which has been approved and thereupon, the regulation shall cease to have effect.
Power to make
regulations.
86
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the constitution of the Fruit and Vegetable Board.
Clause 5 provides for payment of such salary and allowances to the Chairperson of the
Board as may be determined by the Government. Clause 6(3) provides for payment of salaries
and allowances to the Executive Director and the Secretary to the Board. Clause 6(4) provides
for appointment of such other officers and employees as may be necessary for efficient
performance of the functions of the Board. Clause 7 provides for appointment of committees
and co-option of such persons as members thereon who are not members of the Board. Such
members of the Committees will have to be paid travelling and other allowances for attending
the meetings of the Committees. Clause 8 provides that the Board shall take such measures
as it thinks fit to promote the development and improvement of production, storage and
marketing of fruits and vegetables and the fruits and vegetable products industry. It is
estimated that an annual recurring expenditure of about rupees five crore will be involved
from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees ten crore is also likely to be incurred.
————
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The fruits and vegetables are grown in the country on an extensive scale. With the
establishment of Horticulture Directorates in the States and the encourgagement given to
horticulture, the production of fruits and vegetables is growing day by day. But there are no
adequate storage or good transport facilities for these commodities. The export and import
policies are also not well defined for these items.
At present there is a great scope for exporting of fruits and vegetables and the products
based on processing of fruits and vegetables. Therefore, to encourage production, storage
and export of fruits and vegetables and their products, it is expedient that the
Union Government takes under its control, the development of fruits and vegetables and the
fruit and vegetable products industry.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
DEVJI M. PATEL
November 3, 2014
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 10 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. Clause 11 empowers the Fruit and Vegetable Board to make regulations,
by notification in the Official Gazette, with the previous approval of the Central Government.
The matters in respect of which rules or regulations may be made pertain to procedural
or administrative details and as such the delegation of legislative power is of a normal
character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
87
Short title
and extent.
Definitions.
BILL NO. 166 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for compulsory medical preparedness in schools to deal with medical
emergencies and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Compulsory Medical Preparedness in Schools
Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
2. In this Act, unless for context otherwise requires,—
(a) “appropriate Government” means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(b) “doctor” means a medical practitioner registered with the Medical Council of
India;
(c) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and
88
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(d) “school” means a school run by the Central Government or a State Government
or a local authority or by an authority designated or sponsored by the appropriate
Government and includes Government aided school and recognised private school
imparting education up to twelfth standard.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, in consultation with the Medical Council of India,
within a period of six months from the commencement of this Act, formulate a health policy
for students in schools prescribing norms to be followed in case of medical emergency.
(2) The Central Government shall issue guidelines and directions to the State
Governments with regard to medical preparedness in schools from time to time.
4. It shall be the duty of the appropriate Government to ensure that every school,
within its jurisdiction, is fully prepared to deal with any medical emergency.
5. It shall be the duty of the appropriate Government to,—
(i) appoint a registered medical practitioner and a qualified nurse in every school;
(ii) make provision of a full-fledged first-aid centre having life saving equipments and
medicines in every school; and
(iii) make provision of an ambulance in every school.
6. (1) Every school shall maintain health data of every student who is suffering from
any life threatening disease, in consultation with his parents or guardians or family doctors,
in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) It shall be the duty of every parent to apprise the school administration of the
special medical needs of his school going child and keep a slip in the school bag of the child
mentioning the kind of medical treatment being taken by the child.
7. Every school shall make arrangements with nearby Government or private hospitals
for the purpose of providing immediate medical treatment to students in emergency.
8. The appropriate Government shall take steps to organise first-aid training programmes
in every school to train every teacher and non-teaching staff members to help the students
during medical emergency.
9. The appropriate Government shall designate an authority in every district to monitor
and conduct an inspection of medical preparedness in every school at least once in each
financial year, in such manner as may be prescribed.
10. The appropriate Government shall take steps to ensure that no school charges any
extra amount from the parents of students for arranging medical preparedness or refuses
admission to any child, who is suffering from any disease which is not life threatening.
Schools to be
prepared for
medical
emergency.
Central
Government
to formulate
health policy
for students
in schools.
Appropriate
Government
to appoint
doctors and
nurses to
provide
certain
facilities in
every school.
Schools to
maintain
health data of
students
suffering from
life
threatening
disease.
Arrangement
with hospitals
by schools to
provide
medical
treatment to
students in
emergency.
Appropriate
Government
to organize
first-aid
training
programmes
for teachers
and staff of
every school.
Monitoring
and
inspection of
medical
preparedness
in schools.
Schools not
to charge
extra amount
for arranging
medical
preparedness.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
89
11. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law
in this behalf, provide requisite funds for the purposes of this Act.
12. Any person who contravenes the provisions of this Act shall be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years or with fine which may extend to two
lakh rupees or with both.
13. If any difficulty arise in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appears to it to be necessary or expedient for
removing the difficulty:
Provided that no such orders shall be made after the expiry of the period of three years
from the date of commencement of this Act.
14. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent
therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force relating to medical preparedness
in schools or in any instrument having effect by virtue of any law other than this Act.
15. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other
law, for the time being in force.
16. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that
the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form
or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment
shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Central
Government
to provide
funds.
Penalty.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Act to have
overriding
effect.
Act not in
derogation of
any other law.
Power to
make rules.
90
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Incidents of medical emergency in schools due to injury caused to the students or
sickness are very common now a days. Of late, many incidents have come to light wherein
students lost their lives for want of proper and immediate medical help in schools. In an
incident, a young girl of sixteen years age lost her life as she was not given any first-aid in
school and reportedly there was delay in transporting her to the hospital. As of now, even
the Department of Education does not have any health policy for students in schools. Every
school follows its own set of norms to deal with children's medical emergency. Therefore,
there is no proper, uniform and adequate arrangement for medical help to students in
emergency. As of now the Government has not issued any direction to schools in this regard.
There is an urgent need that proper attention be paid to make available medical facilities and
infrastructure in schools to deal with such emergencies. Every school should have a registered
doctor, qualified nurse and first-aid centre equipped with life saving medicines. It is also
required that every school shall make some arrangement with nearby hospitals to provide
medical treatment to students in the eventuality of any accident or medical emergency. The
Central Government should also come out with a health policy for students in schools to
handle the medical emergency and to provide health services to the students in schools.
The Bill seeks to achieve above objectives.
NEW DELHI;
KIRIT PREMJIBHAI SOLANKI
November 5, 2014.
————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 5 of the Bill provides that the appropriate Government shall appoint a doctor
and a nurse in every school. It also provides for arrangement of first-aid centre and ambulance
in every school. Clause 7 provides that every school shall make arrangements with nearby
hospitals including private hospitals to provide medical treatment to students in emergency.
Clause 8 provides that the appropriate Government shall organise first aid training programmes
for teachers and staff members in every school. Clause 11 provides that the Central
Government, shall after due appropriation, provide adequate funds to the State Governments
for the purposes of this Act. The Bill, therefore, if enacted would involve expenditure from
the Consolidated Fund of India. The State Governments have to incur some expenditure from
their respective Consolidated Funds in respect of their States supplemented by assistance
from the Central Government. It is estimated that an annual recurring expenditure of rupees
fifty hundred crore would be involved from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non- recurring expenditure of rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 16 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of this Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
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91
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment ) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date, as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint:
Provided that different dates may be appointed for different States.
2. In article 243C of the Constitution, for sub-clause (b) of clause (5), the following
sub-clause shall be substituted, namely:—
"(b) a Panchayat at the intermediate level or district level shall be elected from
amongst the elected members of that Panchayat by the electors of territorial
constituencies of that Panchayat by direct election, which shall be held in such manner
as the Legislature of a State may, by law, provide.".
Short title and
commencement.
BILL NO. 140 OF 2014
Amendment
of article
243C.
92
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
It is being alleged that a lot of money is being spent for becoming Chairpersons of
Panchayats at intermediate or district levels. It is very shameful that elected members are
being involved in corruption in a body which is supposed to serve the people at grass root
level. The persons elected to the Office of Chairperson with the aid of money cannot be
expected to perform the duties of such a high office in a righteous manner. The Bill, therefore,
seeks to amend the Constitution with a view to provide that the Chairpersons of Panchayats
at intermediate or district levels shall be elected by direct elections.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
B C KHANDURI
November 5, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
93
BILL NO. 151 OF 2014
A Bill to prohibit the use of coercive methods such as intimidation and harassment either
verbal or physical against any person or his family members for recovery
of loans by banks, or their agents, whether authorized or not, and
for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Prohibition on Use of Coercive Methods for Recovery
of Bank Loans Bill, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "bank" means any scheduled bank included in the Reserve Bank of India
Act, 1934 or any private or foreign bank or any financial institution authorized by the
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
2 of 1934.
94
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[PART II—
Government to accept deposits, channel deposits into lending activities and includes
their agents;
(b) "family" includes mother, father, spouse, son, daughter, sister and brother
and their families; and
(c) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. No bank or its agent, whether authorized or not, shall, for the purpose of recovery of
a loan,—
(i) resort to use of intimidation or harassment, either verbal or physical, against
any person or his family;
(ii) make any threatening call or make false and misleading representation to that
person or his family;
(iii) insult that person or his family in public;
(iv) cause damage or take away any movable property of that person;
(v) cause damage or forcefully acquire the immovable property of that person; or
(vi) visit residence of that person during odd hours.
4. No bank shall outsource its process of recovery of loan to any outside agency
without the approval of the Reserve Bank of India.
5. The Reserve Bank of India shall, from time to time, issue necessary guidelines to
banks for proper scrutiny of papers relating to disbursement of loans.
6. Whoever contravenes the provisions of this Act shall be punished with imprisonment,
which may extend to five years and also with fine, which may extend to rupees five lakh.
7. (1) Where a contravention of any of the provisions of this Act is committed by a
company, every person who, at the time the contravention was committed, was in charge of,
and was responsible to, the company for the conduct of business of the company as well as
the company, shall be guilty of the contravention and shall be liable to be proceeded against
and punished accordingly:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall render any such person
liable to any punishment, if he proves that the contravention was committed without his
knowledge or that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent such contravention.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), where a contravention of
any of the provisions of this Act is committed by a company and it is proved that the
contravention has taken place with the consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any
neglect on the part of, any director, manager, secretary, or other officer of the company, such
director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be deemed to be guilty of the
contravention and shall be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Explanation.—For the purpose of this section:—
(i) "company" means anybody corporate and includes a firm or other association
of individuals; and
(ii) "director", in relation to a firm, means a partner in the firm.
Banks not to
resort to use of
illegal means
for recovery
of loan.
Bank not to
outsource
loan recovery
without
approval of
Reserve Bank
of India.
Reserve Bank
of India to
issue
guidelines for
scrutiny of
papers
relating to
disbursement
of loans.
Penalty.
Offences by a
company.
SEC. 2]
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95
8. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order, published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as may appear to be necessary or expedient for
removing the difficulty:
Provided that no such orders shall be made after the expiry of a period of three years
from the date of commencement of this Act.
9. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent
therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force.
10. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being in force.
11. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Overriding
effect of the
Act.
Power to
make rules.
Act not in
derogation of
any other law
for the time
being in force.
96
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Today, there is a cut throat competition among the banks and financial institutions to
increase their customer base, particularly, by giving loans on attractive terms. Day in and day
out, numerous calls are made by the representatives of banks or their agents to lakhs of
persons offering loans for all kinds of their requirements. Once a person accepts the offer
and completes the formalities, his ordeal begins. A number of hidden conditions and charges
about which the customers are not informed at the time of offering loans comes to light.
If due to some genuine reasons, a customer fails to repay one or two instalments of loan, the
bank or its agent which were so soft while providing loan, change their colors and adopt all
kind of illegal and harsh methods to recover the loan. Though many of the banks are doing
a fair business and following the procedure established by law in case of default, yet there
are banks which resort to intimidation and harassment. In normal course, if a customer is not
paying his debt, proceeding against him may be initiated in debt recovery tribunal or courts
instead of harassing him. In fact, in the era of outsourcing, banks have also given the
responsibility of recovering bad debt to some private companies, which for each recovery,
get commission. More often than not the recovery agents and banks are not at the same
wavelength. These private companies often employ musclemen who threaten the customers
and their families. These musclemen insult the customers in public and forcibly take away the
properties for which the loan has been secured and also make anonymous calls. Various
Courts and the Reserve Bank of India have, on several occasions, cautioned the banks and
their agents not to resort to such means to recover loan. The Reserve Bank of India has even
issued a set of guidelines asking banks and their agents, not to intimidate or harass people
in their efforts to recover bad debt. But all these measures have not been able to curb the
coercive methods by banks or their agents simply because these guidelines are ineffective in
the absence of any punishment for their violation. Therefore, it is high time that a law on the
subject may be framed to save the innocent customers taking loans from banks and financial
institutions from the harassment and insult.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KIRIT PREMJIBHAI SOLANKI
November 5, 2014.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 11 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of detail only. The delegation of
legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
97
A Bill further to amend the Indian Penal Code, 1860
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Indian Penal Code (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. After section 304A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, the following section shall be
inserted, namely:—
“304AA. (1) Whoever, being a registered Medical Practitioner or a person
assisting such registered Medical Practitioner, causes the death of any person during
the course of his treatment including surgical treatment due to any wilful medical
negligence not amounting to culpable homicide, shall be punished with imprisonment
for a term which may extend to one year and also with fine, which may extend to rupees
fifty thousand.
(2) No arrest under sub-section (1) shall be made till the offence of causing
death due to wilful medical negligence is established.
Explanation.— For the purpose of sub-section (2), the offence of causing death
due to wilful medical negligence shall be taken as established only if the findings of the
inquiry made by the Investigating Officer supports the fact of death due to wilful
medical negligence.”.
Short title.
BILL NO. 152 OF 2014
Insertion of
new section
304AA.
Wilful
medical
negligence
not
amounting to
culpable
homicide.
45 of 1860.
98
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
It has been noticed that in case of death during or after medical treatment, the relatives
of the deceased lodge criminal medical negligence complaints against treating doctor under
section 304 or 304A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 and demand arrest of treating doctors.
Ideally, the medical criminal negligence is required to be established on the basis of prima facie
evidence formed on the basis of examination of reports of post mortem, pathological lab tests
or opinion of experts in medical field.
Therefore, every due care and caution is required to be exercised in prosecuting doctors
for medical negligence, if any, in the interest of society. In case of death of patient due to
medical negligence on the part of treating doctors, the investigating officer should exercise
due care before registering a case of medical negligence. The police officials should not
arrest a doctor for medical negligence on the basis of mere opinion of relatives or on receipt
of complaints from them. Rather, experts' opinion, post mortem reports, forensic report and
other evidence should be given due weightage to make a case of medical negligence.
The Bill seeks to provide that in wilful medical negligence cases, doctors should not be
held criminally responsible or arrested immediately on complaints unless there is prima facie
evidence supporting the charges of negligent act.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KIRIT PREMJIBHAI SOLANKI
November 5, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
99
A Bill to regulate termination of life of persons who are in a permanent vegetative state or
terminally ill and facing unbearable suffering and for matters connected therewith
or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Euthanasia (Regulation) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and Kashmir.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "active euthanasia" means termination of life of a person who is terminally ill
and facing unbearable suffering by administration of lethal drugs;
(b) "Board" means the Evaluation and Review Board constituted under
section 3;
Short title,
extent and
commence-
ment.
Definitions.
BILL NO. 173 OF 2014
100
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[PART II—
(c) "Committee" means the Committee constituted by the Chief Medical Officer
of a Government Hospital under section 8;
(d) "passive euthanasia" means termination of life of a person who is in a
permanent vegetative state for not less than six months by withdrawal of life support
system;
(e) "physician" means a medical practitioner registered with the Medical Council
of India; and
(f) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Board to be known as the Evaluation and Review Board.
(2) The Board shall consist of—
(a) Director General of Health Services in the Union Ministry of Health and
Family Welfare, who shall be ex-officio Chairperson of the Board;
(b) two eminent physicians;
(c) a jurist of repute; and
(d) an eminent person having experience
in ethics or social work, to be appointed by the Central Government in such manner, as may
be prescribed, as members of the Board.
4. (1) The Board shall have such officers and employees as may be necessary for the
efficient discharge of its functions.
(2) The term and other conditions of service of officers and employees of the Board
shall be such as may be prescribed.
5. The Board shall examine applications of active euthanasia and passive euthanasia
made under sections 7 and 8, respectively and give its opinion thereon:
Provided that in examining an application of euthanasia in respect of a child below the
age of eighteen years, the Board shall associate a paediatrician if neither of the physician in
the Board is a paediatrician:
Provided further that in respect of an application of active euthanasia, the opinion of
the Board shall be given within three weeks of the receipt of such application.
6. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Indian Penal Code, 1860 or any other
law for the time being in force,—
(a) a physician shall not be deemed to have committed any offence for
performing an act of termination of life through active euthanasia or passive euthanasia
in accordance with the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder;
(b) no person applying for termination of life through active euthanasia or
passive euthanasia either for himself or for a person in respect of whom he is so
authorised under this Act shall be deemed to have committed any offence.
7. An application for termination of life through active euthanasia shall be made to the
Board by that person himself or where that person, by reason of his illness, lack of mental
faculties or age or such other reasons, as may be prescribed, is unable to express his
consent, by his parents or spouse or children or siblings or legal guardian.
8. (1) An application for termination of life through passive euthanasia shall be made
to the Chief Medical Officer of a Government hospital by the parents or spouse or children
or siblings or legal guardian of that person.
Constitution
of Evaluation
and
Review
Board.
Officers and
employees of
the Board.
Examination
of application
of active and
passive
euthanasia.
Euthanasia
not to be an
offence.
Application
of active
euthanasia.
Application of
passive
euthanasia.
45 of 1860
SEC. 2]
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101
(2) On receipt of an application under sub-section (1), the Chief Medical Officer shall
constitute a Committee consisting of three physicians for examining the person in respect of
whom an application has been made and giving its opinion thereon.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (2), where the application made under
sub-section (1) is in respect of a person, whose any organ is to be transplanted to another
person, or a girl child, the Chief Medical Officer shall forward that application to the Board.
9. If the Board or the Committee, after examining the person in respect of whom an
application has been made is of the opinion that the life of that person requires to be
terminated by active euthanasia or passive euthanasia, as the case may be, it shall issue a
certificate to that effect containing therein the reasons for such opinion.
10. No person shall be administered active euthanasia or passive euthanasia under
this Act unless he makes an application in a Court of Session and such Court permits the
application of euthanasia.
11. (1) On receipt of an application of euthanasia under section 10, the Court shall
appoint a team of lawyers to investigate and enquire as to whether the patient, actually and
without any extraneous influence of any kind, desires to terminate his life through euthanasia
and make a report thereon.
(2) If the Court is satisfied with the report, it shall grant permission for euthanasia in
the prescribed form under its seal and signature.
12. (1) On production of permission from the Court of Session, the Civil Surgeon or
Chief Medical Officer of a Government hospital shall fix a date for euthanasia.
(2) On the date so fixed, steps shall be taken to put the life of the patient to a gentle and
painless end in the presence of the members of the family of the patient and a representative
of the Court of Session.
13. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions, not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear to it to be necessary or expedient for
removing that difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from
the date of commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under this section shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid
before each House of Parliament.
14. The Provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent
therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force or in any instrument having
effect by virtue of any law other than this Act.
15. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Issuance
of
certificate of
euthanasia.
Permission for
euthanasia by
the Court of
Session.
Investigation
of application
of euthanasia
by the Court.
Euthanasia of
the patient.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Act to have
overriding
effect.
Power to
make rules.
102
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
There are divergent views world over whether a person has a right to end his life or
not. The demands for such right are more vociferous in the case of individuals in permanent
vegetative state and those with terminal illness and facing unbearable sufferings due to
such illness.
The issues involved in the questions arising out of euthanasia are both ethical and
legal. While there are different views on ethical questions among people of different
persuasions, there is hardly any semblance of convergence on the legal aspects as well.
A few countries have allowed euthanasia in some form or the other, but most of them have
outlawed it. Indian law too does not permit euthanasia in any form. However, in Aruna
Shanbaug's cases, Hon'ble Supreme Court laid down certain guidelines for passive euthanasia
in exceptional cases. The Court left it to the Parliament to frame a comprehensive law on the
subject.
The present Bill seeks to regulate euthanasia by making the following provisions—
(i) defining 'active euthanasia' and 'passive euthanasia';
(ii) allowing active euthanasia for terminally ill individuals who are facing acute
suffering due to such illness;
(iii) allowing passive euthanasia for individuals in permanent vegetative state;
(iv) providing for constitution of an Evaluation and Review Board to examine
patients requiring active or passive authanasia;
(v) providing for constitution of a Committee of three physicians to decide
whether a patient actually requires passive euthanasia; and
(vi) providing that application of euthanasia involving a child shall be decided
by the Evaluation and Review Board in consultation with a paediatrician to prevent
misuse of law in such case.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
BHARTRUHARI MAHTAB.
November 7, 2014.
SEC. 2]
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103
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for constitution of an Evaluation and Review Board.
Clause 4 provides for appointment of officers and employees of the Board. The Bill, therefore,
if enacted, would involve expenditure out of the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated
that a recurring expenditure of two crore per annum will be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees five crore is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 15 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the Rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
104
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[PART II—
BILL NO. 180 OF 2014
A Bill to amend the Public Records Act, 1993.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Public Records (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. In section 2 of the Public Records Act, 1993 (hereinafter referred to as the principal
Act),—
(i) after clause (d), the following clause shall be inserted, namely:—
“(da) “private record” means a record created or received by a private
individual or a company or any other body other than the records creating
agency.”
(ii) for clause (e), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(e) ‘public records’ mean records created or received by a records creating
agency in pursuance of its activities and include—
(i) any document, manuscript and file;
(ii) any microfilm, microfiche and facsimile copy of a document;
(iii) any reproduction of image or images embodied in such microfilm
(whether enlarged or not);
(iv) any electronic record;
(v) any recording generated, sent, received or stored in any media
and on which sounds or images or both are fixed or from which sounds or
images or both are capable of being reproduced; and
Short title.
Amendment
of section 2.
69 of 1993.
SEC. 2]
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105
(vi) any other material produced by a computer or by any other
device regardless of form or medium.
Explanation.—The expression “electronic record” in sub-clause (iv) shall have the
same meaning as assigned to it in clause (t) of section 2 of the Information Technology
Act, 2000.”.
3. In section 3 of the principal Act,—
(a) in sub-section (2)—
(i) for clauses (l) and (m), the following clauses shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(l) acceptance, preservation and exhibition of private records of
historical or national importance which cannot be appropriately preserved,
managed, arranged or exhibited by a private individual or a company or
any other body creating or receiving those private records;
(m) making public records accessible, subject to fair and reasonable
restrictions, and promote their use by the public;”.
(ii) after clause (r), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
“(s) granting permission for transfer of those public records that
have been in existence for less than twenty years to the National Archives
of India or, as the case may be, the Archives of the Union territory;
(t) seek clarifications from those records creating agencies that have
not furnished action taken report or have not complied with the provisions
of the Act and initiate appropriate legal proceedings;”; and
(b) after sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be added, namely:—
“(3) The Director General or the Head of the Archives shall submit an
Annual Report to the Central Government and Central Government shall cause
the Report to be laid, within fourteen days after its receipt, before each House of
Parliament, if Parliament is in session, and if Parliament is not in session, then
within fourteen days of the commencement of the session of Parliament.”.
4. In section 5 of the principal Act,—
(i) in sub-section (2), for the words “may set up”, the words “shall set up” shall
be substituted; and
(ii) after sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be added, namely:—
“(3) Each records creating agency shall publish information annually on
the public records that have been appraised, declassified or transferred to
the National Archives of India, or as the case may be, the Archives of the
Union territory.”.
5. In sub-section (1) of section 6 of the principal Act, for clause (c), the following
clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(c) appraisal and transfer of public records which are in existence for twenty
years or more in consultation with the National Archives of India or, as the case may
be, the Archives of the Union territory with a view to preserve public records.”
6. In section 11 of the principal Act,—
(i) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(1) The National Archives of India or the Archives of the Union territory
may accept, by way of gift, purchase or otherwise, preserve or exhibit private
records of historical or national importance which cannot be appropriately
preserved, managed or exhibited by a private individual or a company or any
other body creating or receiving those private records."; and
Amendment
of section 3.
Amendment
of section 5.
Amendment
of section 6.
Amendment
of section 11.
21 of 2000.
106
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[PART II—
(ii) in sub-section (2), for the words “any bona fide research scholar” the words
“public for inspecting and obtaining copies thereof” shall be substituted.
7. For section 12 of the principal Act, the following sections shall be substituted,
namely:—
“12. (1) All unclassified public records which are in existence for more than
twenty years and are transferred to the National Archives of India, or as the case may
be, the Archives of the Union territory, shall, subject to fair and reasonable restrictions,
be made available to the public for inspection and obtaining copies.
Explanation I.—For the purposes of sub-section (1), the period of twenty years
shall be reckoned from the year of the opening of the public record.
Explanation II.—For the purposes of this section, the expression “reasonable
restrictions” shall include imposing restrictions in the interest of the sovereignty and
integrity of India, security of the State, friendly relations with foreign states, public
order, incitement to an offence, or conditions of the donor of private records.
(2) Any records creating agency may grant to any person access to any public
record in its custody in such manner and subject to such conditions as may be
prescribed:
Provided that all unclassified public records, which are in existence for more
than twenty years and in the custody of any records creating agency, shall be made
available to the public for inspection and obtaining copies thereof, subject to fair and
reasonable restrictions, by making arrangements comparable to those made for public
records by the National Archives of India or the Archives of the Union territory.
12A. All classified records being maintained by the records creating agency
shall be declassified, for the purposes of this Act, on such date or event for
declassification, as determined by the concerned records creating agency but such
date or event shall not be more than twenty years from the date of the decision of
classification:
Provided that if the sensitivity of the information requires, the records creating
agency may mark the records as classified for upto twenty-five years, for the purposes
of this Act.”.
8. In section 13 of the principal Act, in sub-section (2),—
(i) in clause (b), for the words “and Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and
Pensions”, the words, “Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions and
Ministry of Science and Technology” shall be substituted; and
(ii) for clause (d), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(d) ten persons to be nominated by the Central Government for a period
not exceeding three years, three being archivists, six being professors in the
Post-graduate Department of History in any recognized University and one
being an electronic or computer engineer.”.
9. In section 17 of the principal Act, in sub-section (2),—
(i) in clause (f), for the words “research scholar”, the word “public” shall be
substituted; and
(ii) for clause (g), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(g) fair and reasonable restrictions subject to which public records may
be made available to the public under section 12;”.
Amendment
of section 12.
Access to
public records.
Declassification
of classified
records.
Amendment
of section 13.
Amendment
of section 17.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
107
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Records are created to serve as evidence of transactions and as testimony of the past.
By preserving records generated by our Government bodies and other record creating
agencies, the National Archives of India preserves the memory of the daily dealings of
Government, citizens, organizations and all connected activities. These archives eventually
become a keeper of our culture, history, achievements and failures.
The Public Records Act was enacted on 22nd December, 1993 to regulate the
administration, management and preservation of records of the Central Government, Union
territory Administrations, public sector undertakings, statutory bodies and corporations,
commissions and committees constituted by the Central Government or a Union territory
Administration. It creates an onus on all the bodies of the Government to provide for the
safekeeping of information and records of their daily activities.
However, the Act has failed to establish a strong mechanism for accountability and
transparency. Even though an adequate punishment has been prescribed for the offenders,
in the absence of any authority constituted for initiating legal proceedings, the penal provisions
of the Act have never been invoked. Such procedural lacuna have resulted in ineffective
implementation of the provisions of the Act.
Further, there is a need to ensure that classified documents be de-classified and made
accessible to the public after the expiry of a reasonable time period. The declassification
process should not be left at the mercy of periodic reviews and the judgment of any one
individual. The ‘‘default option” should be that of openness and transparency. The
unclassified public records, however, should be made accessible subject to reasonable
restrictions involving the security of the state and public order.
It is also important to ensure that any citizen, whether a bona fide researcher or not,
should have access to inspect and obtain copies of unclassified records preserved by the
National Archives of India or any records creating agency. One should not feel the need to
resort to the Right to Information Act for obtaining information from Archives. It should
strictly be in the domain of the Public Records Act.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
SHASHI THAROOR
November 7, 2014.
108
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 8 of the Bill seeks to provide for reconstitution of the Archival Advisory Board
and increasing the number of members on the Board from thirteen to twenty-two.
All members of the Advisory Board shall be entitled to such travelling allowance and
daily allowance as may be determined by the Central Government. It is expected to be in
accordance with the rates admissible to 'Group A' officers of the Central Government. The
Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India.
Further as expenditure would depend on the number of meetings of the Archival
Advisory Board, recurring or non-recurring expenditure cannot be anticipated at this stage.
——————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 9 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules to impose fair and
reasonable restrictions subject to which public records may be made available to the public.
As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of power is, therefore, of a
normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
109
A Bill to provide for the establishment of permanent Benches of the High Courts in State
Capitals where the principal seat or a permanent Bench of the High Court
concerned is situated at a place other than the State Capital and for matters
connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Establishment of Permanent Benches of High Courts
at State Capitals Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force,
where the principal seat or a permanent Bench of the High Court of a State is situated at a
place other than the State Capital, the President may, on recommendation of the State
Government, by order, provide for the establishment of a permanent Bench of that High
Court at the State Capital.
(2) The number of Judges who will sit at the permanent Bench at the State Capital shall
be such as the Chief Justice of the High Court of that State may from time to time nominate.
(3) The permanent Bench at the State Capital shall exercise the jurisdiction and power
for the time being vested in the High Court of that State in respect of cases arising in the
territories comprising of the State Capital and such other territories within that State as the
President may by notification specify.
Short title
and com-
mencement.
Establishment
of a permanent
Bench of the
High Court
concerned at
capital city of
every State.
BILL NO. 169 OF 2014
110
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
There have been constant demands from several quarters for establishing permanent
Benches of High Courts at State Capitals where the principal seat of the High Court of a
State is situated at a place other than the State Capital.
The principal seat of the Kerala High Court is at Ernakulam, which is situated at a
distance of 200 kms. from the State Capital, Thiruvananthapuram. Ever since the formation
of the State of Kerala in 1956, there has been a demand for the establishment of a permanent
Bench at the State Capital.
It has been observed that the State is a principal litigant in a majority of cases pending
before various High Courts. This had led to the State Governments incurring considerable
expenditure on account of travelling allowance and leave allowance given to the Government
employees for travelling from State Capitals to the places of principal seats of the
High Courts concerned for depositions.
Moreover, it has been the policy of the successive Governments that justice should
be taken to the doors of the litigants and therefore the litigants should not be compelled to
travel long distance to reach the Court. In the interest of administration of justice, the court
must be easily accessible to the litigants and witnesses.
There is no provision for establishing a permanent Bench of High Court in State
Capital in respect of existing States where the principal seat of that High Court exists at a
place other than the State Capital. Therefore, it is necessary to enact a legislation providing
for establishing a permanent Bench of a High Court of the State in the State Capital on the
recommendation of the State Government concerned, where such seat does not exist or the
principal seat of that High Court exists at a place other than the State Capital.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
SHASHI THAROOR
November 7, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
111
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
A Bill to provide for protection to Good Samaritans from civil and criminal liabilities
by establishing supportive legal environment; constitution of Good Samaritans
Authority; obligations of hospitals and clinics and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Good Samaritan (Protection from Civil and Criminal
Liabilities) and Miscellaneous Provisions Bill, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “accident” includes road, railways or air accident;
(b) “appropriate Government” means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
(c) Authority means the Good Samaritan Authority constituted under section 3;
(d) “bystander” means a person who is witness to an accident or incident of
crime;
(e) “emergency response” means reasonable necessary reaction to an accident
or incident of crime and includes taking the victim to a hospital in order to save his life
or calling in ambulance or police;
BILL NO. 156 OF 2014
Definitions.
112
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(f) “Fund” means the Good Samaritan Welfare Fund constituted under
section 11;
(g) “Good Samaritan” includes a bystander who helps a victim by taking
reasonable necessary action to save his life or property;
(h) “incident of crime” includes sexual assault, robbery, theft, murder, attempt to
murder, kidnapping, attempt to kidnapping and road rage; and
(i) “victim” means a victim of an accident or crime.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, within a period of six months from the coming into
force of this Act, constitute an Authority to be known as the Good Samaritan Authority.
(2) The Chairperson of the Authority shall be nominated by the Central Government in
such manner, as may be prescribed, from amongst persons of eminence having adequate
knowledge of and experience in management, administration, public affair, health services,
social work or law.
(3) The Authority shall have one representative from each State and Union territory as
member, who shall be appointed by the Central Government in consultation with the concerned
State Government or the Union territory Administration, as the case may be.
(4) The Chairperson and the members of the Authority shall hold office for a period of
three years from the date of their appointment.
(5) The Authority shall have such number of officers and staff, as may be necessary,
for efficient discharge of its functions.
(6) The salaries and allowances and other terms of conditions of the officers and staff
of the Authority shall be such as may be prescribed.
4. The functions of the Authority shall be—
(a) to receive complaints of harassment or violation of rights of Good Samaritans
under this Act and institute legal proceedings against persons involved in such
harassment or violation of rights;
(b) to process and pay claims of hospitals regarding payment of hospital charges
for providing treatment to a victim;
(c) to take up mass media campaigns to encourage and sensitise the public in
becoming Good Samaritans;
(d) to inform the general public about the provisions of this Act and in particular
the rights of Good Samaritans in such manner, as it may deem appropriate.
5. (1) A Good Samaritan shall not be liable to any civil or criminal liability in respect of
anything done or cause to have been done to save the life or property of a victim.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, a Good Samaritan,
in respect of an accidents or crime in which he helps in saving life or property of a victim,
shall have the following rights, namely:—
(a) he shall not be required or compelled to file a First Information Report unless
he decides otherwise;
(b) he shall not be required or compelled to pay any charges for treatment
including future treatment to the hospital or clinic in which the victim is brought by him
for treatment;
(c) unless he so chooses, he shall not be detained by the hospital or any police
official for any reason including, but not limited to,—
(i) finding or confirming the identity of the victim;
Constitution
of the Good
Samaritan
Authority.
Functions of
the Authority.
Exemption
from civil or
criminal
liability to
Good
Samaritan and
their rights.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
113
(ii) any questioning unless he decides to stay and respond; and
(iii) standing as witness or providing evidence to the police or any other
person;
(d) he shall not be forced to reveal his identity; and
(e) he shall not be subject to any force or harassment by any person investigating
into or otherwise related to the accident or incident of crime.
(3) Where a Good Samaritan chooses to assist in the investigation of an accident or
incident of crime,—
(a) the police shall act with sensitivity towards him and complete the recording
of his statement and all other proceedings relating to him in a timely manner;
(b) he shall not be called repeatedly;
(c) his statement as a witness in a court of law shall be recorded through video
in a single hearing.
6. (1) It shall be the duty of every educational institution to impart training in first-aid
and emergency response to every student above the age of thirteen years for such duration,
as may be prescribed.
(2) The training under sub-section (1) shall be imparted once in every academic year.
(3) For the purpose of imparting training under sub-section (1), the educational
institutions shall take the assistance of such professionals or institutions, as the appropriate
Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
7. (1) It shall be the duty of the appropriate Government to impart training in first-aid
and emergency response to all their employees once every year.
(2) For the purpose of imparting training under sub-section (1), the appropriate
Government shall take the assistance of such professionals or institutions, as it may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, specify.
8. The appropriate Government shall, from time to time, organize and conduct
programmes, workshops and seminars to—
(a) sensitise the citizens in becoming Good Samaritans;
(b) make the citizens aware of emergency response numbers of ambulance service
and police assistance; and
(c) train the citizens in the art of first-aid and emergency response.
9. (1) No hospital or clinic shall deny emergency treatment to any victim:
Provided that if the hospital or clinic is not equipped to deal with the emergency
treatment, it shall assist in directing the victim to the nearest hospital or clinic where
such emergency treatment facility is available.
(2) No hospital or clinic shall demand any payment for providing emergency treatment
to any victim or deny such treatment if the family members of the victim are unable to make
the payment.
(3) For reimbursement of charges incurred during emergency treatment of any victim,
the hospital or clinic concerned shall apply to the Authority within such period and in such
form and manner, as may be prescribed.
(4) It shall be the duty of hospital or clinic to inform the police as soon as a victim is
brought to the hospital or clinic by a Good Samaritan.
Educational
institutions to
impart
training in
first-aid and
emergency
response to
students.
.
Appropriate
Government
to organize
awareness
programmes
and
workshops.
Appropriate
Government
to impart
training in
first-aid and
emergency
response to its
employees.
Duty of every
hospital and
clinic to
provide
emergency
treatment.
114
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
10. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Fund to be known as the Good Samaritan Fund.
(2) The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, credit such sums to the Fund, as may be necessary, for carrying out the purposes
of this Act.
11. (1) Where any physical or mental damage to, or death of, a victim occurs due to
denying emergency treatment to him by a hospital or clinic, the licence of such hospital or
clinic shall be cancelled and such hospital or clinic shall also be liable to a fine which shall not
be less than ten lakh rupees:
(2) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (1), no hospital or doctor shall be liable
to any civil or criminal liability for any physical damage to, or death of, a victim due to
complications during the emergency medical attention:
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to a case of gross medical
negligence by a medical practitioner.
12. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent
therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force or in any instrument having
effect by virtue of any law other than this Act.
13. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provision of this Act, the Central
Govenment may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as may appear to it to be necessary or expedient
for removal of the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from
the date of the commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under this section shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid
before each House of Parliament.
14. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Constitution
of Good
Samaritan
Fund.
Penalty for
denial of
treatment to
victims by
hospitals or
Clinics.
Act to have
overriding
effect.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
115
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
In India, fifteen people die every hour in road accidents. The number of deaths due to
road traffic accidents in the last decade is close to one million. In medical care terminology,
the term 'Golden Hour' also known as golden time refers to a time period lasting for one hour
following an accident or traumatic injury being sustained by a person, during which there is
highest likelihood that prompt medical care will prevent death. Yet, a large percentage of
people seem unwilling to help injured persons in the road accidents or to victims of violent
crimes including rape. The reason for citizens' inaction ranges from fear of harassment by
police, payment of cost of medical treatment in hospitals, etc.
There is a an immediate need for framing a policy providing for immediate help to
victims of road accidents, crimes and to motivate the bystanders to come forward to help the
victims of road accidents, violent crimes, etc. by taking them to nearest hospitals for medical
treatment.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
KIRRON KHER
November 12, 2014
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the Constitution of the Good Samaritan Authority.
Clause 4 provides for processing and payment of claims received from hospitals regarding
payment of hospital charges for providing emergency treatment to a victim and to take up
mass media campaigns to encourage and sensitise the public in becoming Good Samaritans.
Clause 6 provides for imparting training in first-aid and emergency response to every student
above the age of thirteen years in all educational institutions. Clause 7 provides for imparting
training in first-aid and emergency response to every employee under the State by the
appropriate Government. Clause 8 provides for organizing programmes, workshops and
seminars to sensitise citizens in becoming Good Samaritans and making them aware in the art
of first-aid and emergency response. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a recurring expenditure of about
rupees two hundred crore will be involved per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 14 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the matters will relate to detail only, the delegation of legislative
power is, therefore, of a normal character.
116
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill further to amend the Indian Forest Act, 1927
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Forest (Amendment) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In section 2 of the Indian Forest Act, 1927, in clause (7), the word “bamboos” shall
be omitted.
Short title and
commencement.
BILL NO. 145 OF 2014
Amendment
of section 2.
16 of 1927.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
117
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Bamboo is a scientifically recognized grass. With over 1500 documented uses,
including as building material, as medicine and even fiber, bamboo is one of the most useful
plants available to mankind. Our country has the largest area under bamboo cultivation and
if it is managed well, it can provide steady and sustainable source of livelihood for millions of
tribal and rural inhabitants. The use of timber can be reduced and our forests can be saved.
It can also help build peace and prosperity in our North-East region from where most of the
bamboo yield comes.
The Indian Forest Act, 1927 wrongly classifies bamboo as a tree. It leads to inaccurate
classification of felled bamboo as timber whether it originated in Government or private land.
It is hence subject not only to Central but also to State Forest Laws. The Planning Commission
has estimated that if the bamboo economy realizes its potential of rupees 26000 crore by
2015, it can provide livelihood opportunities to 50 million people. The current regulatory
framework has inhibited a viable bamboo economy.
Furthermore, several subsequent legislations and Supreme Court orders stand contrary
to the classification of bamboo as a tree in the Indian Forest Act, 1927. They are listed
below:—
1. The Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (40 of 1996) directs
the State Governments vide section 4(m) (ii), to ensure that the Panchayats at the appropriate
level and the Gram Sabhas are endowed specifically with the ownership of minor forest
produce. However, “minor forest produce” is not defined in the Act.
2. In a clarification by the Supreme Court vide its orders dated 12.12.1996 in
T.N. Godavarman Thirumulkpad versus Union of India, it said the orders “does not cover
minor forest produce, including bamboo etc.” Here, bamboo is considered a minor forest
produce.
3. While realizing that this order may have serious implications in National Parks and
sanctuaries, the Court revised its stand and in I.A. No. 707, order dated 18.02.2002, it ruled
that “cutting of trees does not include bamboo and cane, which really belongs to the grass
family, other than those in the national parks and sanctuaries. In other words, no bamboos
including cane in national parks and sanctuaries can be cut but the same may be cut
elsewhere”. Here, bamboo was correctly classified as a grass.
4. The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest
Rights) Act, 2006 (2 of 2007) vide section 2 (i) defines minor forest produce to include “all
non-timber forest produce of plant origin including bamboo”. Further, it also gave forest
dwelling scheduled tribes and other traditional forest dwellers vide section 3 (1) (c) the right
of “ownership, access to collect, use and dispose of minor forest produce which have been
traditionally collected within or outside village boundaries”.
The Indian Forest Act, 1927 continues to be the primary legislation in many States.
These States follow the definitional pattern in this Act while framing their rules and laws. In
view of the above, it is proposed that bamboo be made a non-timber minor produce by
declassifying it as a tree in the Indian Forest Act, 1927. The proposed amendment would also
bring consistency across all legislations and benefit millions of people with proper rights
over this enormously useful renewable resource.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
P.D. RAI
November 12, 2014.
118
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
BILL NO. 177 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for conducting an yearly survey of narcotic drugs and psychotropic
substances abuse with a view to ascertain the extent, pattern and trend of drug abuse
and for matters connected therewith
Be it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fourth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Abuse
(Survey) Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date, as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government of
that State and in all other cases, the Central Government;
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
119
(b) "Committee" means the Advisory Committee constituted under section 3;
(c) "drug abuse" refers to other than medicinal use by any person of a narcotic
drug or a psychotropic substance;
(d) "Fund" means the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Abuse
Survey Fund constituted under section 5;
(e) "narcotic drug" shall have the meaning assigned to it in clause (xiv) of
section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985, and includes
alcohol, tobacco and other than medicinal use of a drug prescribed by a registered
medical practitioner;
(f) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and
(g) "psychotropic substance" shall have the meaning assigned to it in
clause (xiv) of section 2 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985.
3. (1) The Central Government shall, in consultation with the State Governments,
constitute an Advisory Committee to conduct yearly survey on drug abuse.
(2) The Committee shall consist of a Chairperson and such number of members including
experts, as may be prescribed, to be appointed by the Central Government.
(3) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of
the Chairperson and members of the Committee, shall be such as may be prescribed.
(4) The Committee shall have its headquarter at Delhi and may establish its offices at
such places as it may deem necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(5) The Central Government shall provide such number of officers and staff, as may be
necessary for the efficient functioning of the Committee.
4. The Committee shall—
(i) collect and maintain year-wise information on the extent and pattern of drug
abuse, including risk-based classification of population segments, at both national
and State levels;
(ii) assess the social, cultural, economic, geographical and behavioural
characteristics associated with drug abuse;
(iii) study the community knowledge, attitudes and perceptions towards drug
abuse;
(iv) suggest measures to address drug abuse in consultation with the
State Governments and Union territory Administrations;
(v) submit periodical reports to the Central Government on extent, trend and
pattern of drug abuse in such form and manner, as may be prescribed, to the
Central Government; and
(vi) perform such other functions as may be assigned to it by the
Central Government for the purposes of this Act.
5. (1) The Central Government shall constitute a Fund to be known as the Narcotic
Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Survey Fund.
(2) The Fund shall be administered by the Chairperson of the Committee to meet the
expenditure in connection with any work relating to yearly survey under this Act.
6. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, credit such sums into the Fund, as may be necessary for carrying out the purposes
of this Act.
61 of 1985.
61 of 1985.
Constitution
of the
Narcotic
Drugs and
Psychotropic
Substances
Survey Fund.
Central
Government
to credit
monies into
the Fund.
Constitution
of
Advisory
Committee.
Functions of
the
Committee.
120
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
7. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in Official Gazette, make rules for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament or, as the case may be, each House of the State Legislature,
while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised in one session
or two or more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately
following the session or the successive session aforesaid, Parliament or, as the case may be,
the State Legislature agrees in making any modification in the rule or agrees that the rule
should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of
no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be
without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Power
to
Make Rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
121
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Alcoholism and drug abuse is a multifaceted problem and is a major cause of concern
among all age groups and social strata, including women and children. The geographical
location of the country further makes it highly vulnerable to the problem of narcotic drugs
and psychotropic substances abuse.
As per the National Survey Report on the extent, pattern and trends of drug abuse in
India, sponsored by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment and the United Nations
Office on Drugs and Crime, Regional Office South Asia, published in 2004, alcohol, cannabis,
opium and heroin were the major substances of abuse in India. The survey reported regional
differences, with high prevalence of drug abuse particularly in the border States and
North-Eastern region.
Experts suggest that the trends and patterns of drug abuse are dynamic and change
frequently. There is a need to undertake continuous assessment to determine the changing
prevalence, incidence and nature of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances abuse in
the country and to suggest measures to deal with the problem in a befitting manner. Therefore,
it is proposed to conduct an yearly survey to understand the extent, pattern and trend of
narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances abuse, in order to assess the impact of current
policy interventions and suggest appropriate measures to address the issue.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
P.D. RAI
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for Constitution of an Advisory Committee to conduct an
yearly survey on narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances abuse in the country,
Clause 5 provides for constitution of a Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Survey
Fund to meet expenditure in connection with any work relating to yearly survey. Clause 6
provides for supply of funds to the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Survey
Fund by the Central Government. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure from
the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an annual recurring expenditure of about
one hundred crore is likely to be incurred from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees five hundred crore is also likely to be
incurred.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rule relate to matter of detail only, the delegation of legislative
power is, therefore, of a normal character.
122
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill to provide for constitution of a Commission to study and report on border disputes
between the States and to recommend the Central Government the reorganization of
States and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the States Reorganisation Commission Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Commission" means the States Reorganisation Commission constituted
under section 3; and
(b) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute a
Commission to be known as the States Reorganisation Commission to study and report on
the border disputes between States and reorganization of States.
BILL NO. 143 OF 2014
Short title and
commencement.
Definitions.
Constitution
of States
Reorganisation
Commission.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
123
4. (1) The Commission shall consist of a Chairperson and two other members to be
appointed by the Central Government in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of
the Chairperson and members of the Commission, shall be such as may be prescribed.
(3) The Central Government shall provide such number of officers and staff to the
Commission as may be required for its efficient functioning.
5. (1) The Commission shall perform such function with regard to border disputes
between States and reorganization of States, as may be assigned to it by the Central
Government.
(2) The Commission shall, while recommending reorganization of States, take into
consideration the following—
(a) geographical areas and conditions of States;
(b) the language spoken by people in border areas of the States; and
(c) traditions followed by people in border areas.
6. (1) The Commission shall, as soon as possible, but not later than one year from the
date of its constitution, prepare and submit a report to the Central Government.
(2) The Central Government shall, after considering the report, cause to be laid an
action taken report on the recommendations of the Commission before each House of the
Parliament.
7. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Composition
of
Commission.
Functions of
the
Commission.
Report of the
Commission.
Power to
make rules.
124
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
There are a large number of cases of border disputes between States. Belgam issue of
Maharashtra is one of them. Likewise, problems persist between many States in the country.
Therefore, in order to resolve the issue of border disputes and reorganization of States, a
States Reorganisation Commission is proposed to be constituted to study and report to the
Central Government for resolution of outstanding border issues between two or more States.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
CHANDRAKANT KHAIRE
November 12, 2014
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for constitution of a States Reorganisation Commission
to study and report on border disputes between States and reorganization of States. Clause 3
provides for appointment of a Chairperson and other members to the Commission. The Bill,
therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is
likely to involve a recurring expenditure of about rupees one crore per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees fifty lakhs is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of this Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
125
A Bill to provide for compulsory voting by the electorate in the country and
for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Compulsory Voting Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. (1) On and from the date of commencement of this Act, it shall be compulsory for
every citizen, who is eligible to vote at an election, to exercise his right to vote at an election
when called for by the Election Commission:
Provided that a citizen may be exempted from exercising his right to vote—
(a) if he is physically incapacitated due to old age or an illness of a serious
nature and produces a medical certificate from a registered medical practitioner certifying
such incapacity; or
(b) if he is physically challenged and is unable to go to a polling booth on his
own; or
(c) if she is a pregnant woman and not in a position to withstand the physical
strain; or
BILL NO. 164 OF 2014
Short title,
extent and
commence-
ment.
Voting to be
compulsory
for all
citizens.
126
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
(d) if he, in the opinion of the Election Commission, suffers from a disability or
infirmity of a nature, which makes him incapable of going to the polling booth on his
own; or
(e) if he is undergoing indoor treatment in a hospital.
(2) Notwithstanding anything in sub-section (1), the Election Commission may allow
a suitable attendant to aid or facilitate a citizen, exempted from exercising his right to vote, to
exercise his right, if he makes a request to the Election Commission to this effect.
3. (1) It shall be the duty of the Election Commission to set up adequate number of
polling booths at convenient locations, in every Assembly and Parliamentary constituency.
(2) The polling booths shall be set up in such a way that the distance between two
polling booths does not exceed one kilometre:
Provided that in hilly, forest or desert regions, the Election Commission may set up
mobile polling booths according to geographical convenience and density of population.
4. Subject to such rules as may be prescribed, any citizen who is eligible to vote at an
election and exercises his right to vote shall be provided with the following facilities:—
(a) foodgrains and other consumable items at subsidized rates through the
public distribution system;
(b) social security benefits including old age pension, disability pension and
healthcare facilities;
5. (1) The Election Commission shall cause to be prepared a list of names of all eligible
citizens, who have not cast their votes, and submit it to the Central Government or the State
Government, as the case may be.
(2) Any citizen, who fails to cast his vote shall—
(i) be liable to a fine of rupees five hundred for first failure and rupees ten
thousand for each subsequent failure;
(ii) be rendered ineligible to contest any election for a period of ten years
from the date he failed to cast his vote;
(iii) be not eligible for any service under the Government;
(iv) be not eligible for any housing scheme launched by the Government;
(v) be not eligible to draw any foodgrain from public distribution system;
and
(vi) be not eligible to subsidy in any form by the Government.
6. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days
which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if,
before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive
sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both
the Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect
only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any
such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything
previously done under that rule.
Adequate
number of
polling
booths.
Facilities to
be provided
to persons
who cast
their vote.
Punishment.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
127
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
India is the largest democracy in the world. It has a strong Parliamentary System.
Since 1951, free and fair elections to the Houses of Parliament, State Legislatures and
local bodies have been held at regular intervals. Indian elections are a benchmark for
many other countries.
At present a candidate is declared as elected even if he secures one vote more
than the votes polled to his nearest candidate. Though he has won the seat, yet he may
not have the support of even half of the electors. In the true sense, he is not representing
the constituency from which he has been elected.
The percentage of votes polled at every election is decreasing which shows that
people are not willing to participate in the election process. Sometimes in some of the
constituencies, as low as thirty per cent. of the total votes are polled.
Therefore, it is proposed to make voting compulsory so that the people can
participate in a large number. It is also proposed to provide certain incentives to those
voters who exercise their right to vote in elections to the House of the People or State
Legislatures. It is also proposed to provide certain punitive measures to those who do
not exercise their right to vote.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
CHANDRAKANT KHAIRE
November 12, 2014
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for setting up of adequate number of polling booths
in every constituency during election. Clause 4 provides for certain facilities to those
voters who cast their votes at an election. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an annual recurring
expenditure of about rupees two hundred crore is likely to be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one hundred crore is also likely to
be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 6 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. Since the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the
delegation of legislative power is of a normal character.
128
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill to provide for the constitution of a Commission for the formation of a separate State
of Vidarbha by reorganization of the existing State of Maharashtra and
for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Commission for the Formation of the State of Vidarbha
Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and
(b) “Vidarbha” includes the districts of Chandrapur, Gadchiroli, Wardha, Nagpur,
Bhandara, Gondia, Washim, Akola, Buldhana, Yavatmal and Amravati in the State of
Maharashtra.
BILL NO. 161 OF 2014
Short title and
commence-
ment.
Definitions.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
129
3. The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute a
Commission to study and report on the formation of a separate State of Vidarbha by
reorganization of the existing State of Maharashtra.
4. (1) The Commission shall consist of:—
(i) a retired judge of the Supreme Court who shall be the Chairperson; and
(ii) four Members having at least ten years experience in the field of social
service in the Vidarbha region or having special knowledge in the field of regional
development, who shall be appointed in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of service of
the Chairperson and members of the Commission, shall be such as may be prescribed by the
Central Government.
(3) The Commission shall have its office at Nagpur in the State of Maharashtra.
(4) The Central Government shall provide such number of officers and staff to the
Commission as are required for its efficient functioning.
5. (1) The Commission shall complete its work within a period of one year from the date
of its first sitting.
(2) After the completion of its work, the Commission shall submit a report to the
Central Government.
6. (1) The Commission shall perform such functions with regard to formation of a
separate State of Vidarbha as may be assigned to it by the Central Government.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the Commission
shall also consider the following:—
(i) allocation of assets to the proposed State of Vidarbha;
(ii) allocation of government employees and officers to the proposed State of Vidarbha;
(iii) delimitation of constituencies for elections to the House of the People and
State Legislative Assemblies; and
(iv) allocation of water and natural resources to the proposed State of Vidarbha.
7. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, pay to the Commission by way of grants such sums of money as the Central
Government may think fit for the purposes of this Act.
8. The Commission shall have the power to call upon and secure the assistance of any
office or agency under the administrative control of the existing State of Maharashtra for
carrying out the functions assigned to it under this Act.
9. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Commission
for
the
formation of a
separate State
of Vidarbha.
Composition
of the
Commission.
Term of the
Commission.
Functions of
the
Commission.
Central
Government
to provide
adequate
funds.
Power of the
Commission to
call upon or
secure
assistance.
Power to make
rules.
130
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The demand for a separate State of Vidarbha is getting strong due to continuous
negligence of this region. The proposal for the State of Vidarbha was approved in 1918 by All
India Congress Committee and reiterated again in 1928 at its National Session. The proposal
for a separate State of Vidarbha for Marathi speaking people was also approved in the
Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly in 1938. On 8 August, 1947 the then Marathi leaders
agreed that two independent States for Marathi speaking people be formed under the Akola
Pact. It was again reiterated under the Nagpur Pact on 28 September, 1953 in reference to
reorganization of States. Under this Pact, funds and session for legal division at Nagpur in
proportion of the population for the development of Vidarbha was decided to be called.
The Fazal Ali Commission constituted in 1953 by the Central Government recommended
for the creation of a separate State of Vidarbha in its State Reorganization Report (1955). The
Commission have made it clear in its Report that the separate State of Vidarbha will be
practically and financially viable. However, due to political considerations, the recommendation
of the Fazal Ali Commission was not accepted, and in an effort to give a constitutional cover
to the Nagpur Pact, the Constitution was amended in 1956 and Section 371(2) was inserted in
the Constitution. As per this constitutional amendment, equitable allocation of funds for
development, arrangement of adequate facilities for technical education and vocational
training, and providing adequate employment opportunities in services under the
State Government, were made the responsibilities of the Governor in the State of Maharashtra
and Gujarat. In 1960, the State of Maharashtra was created but the promises and assurances
given at the time of inclusion of Vidarbha region in Maharashtra were not fulfilled. Due to
continuous apathy shown for Vidarbha region by successive Government in Maharashtra,
there has been least development in the region. Dr. Dandekar Committee, constituted in 1982,
confirmed the losses to Vidarbha, and despite its recommendation to fulfil the aspirations for
development of people of Vidarbha and allocate backlog fund, injustice is continued to be
done to Vidarbha. Due to the diversion of funds allocated for the development of Vidarbha
elsewhere and keeping the people of Vidarbha underdeveloped, the people of Vidarbha got
annoyed with Maharashtra.
The people of Vidarbha are of the opinion that the creation of a separate State of
Vidarbha is the only solution to ensure development and prosperity of the region. Thus,
honouring the highest desire of the people of Vidarbha, the Central Government needs to
take necessary steps to bifurcate Maharashtra and form a separate State of Vidarbha. This
Bill provides for constituting a Commission for formation of a separate State of Vidarbha.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ASHOK MAHADEORAO NETE
November 12, 2014.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
131
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the Constitution of a Commission for the formation of
a separate State of Vidarbha. Clause 4 provides for the salary and allowances of the
Chairperson and members of the Commission. Clause 7 provides for grant of adequate funds
to the Commission by the Central Government. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a recurring expenditure
of rupees twenty crore per annum would be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees five crore is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 9 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the provisions of the Bill.
As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of legislative power is
of a normal character.
132
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill further to amend the Forest Conservation Act, 1980.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Forest (Conservation) Amendment Act, 2014.
2. After section 3B of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, the following section shall
be inserted, namely:—
"3C. Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 2 and 3, or any other law
for the time being in force, when a forest land or any part thereof, is required for any
work relating to irrigation project, the clearance for the deforestation of the forest land
may be given by the District Collector in whose jurisdiction the forest area falls.".
BILL NO. 154 OF 2014
69 of 1980.
Short title.
Insertion of
new section
3C.
Clearance for
deforestation
for irrigation
projects by
District
Collector.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
133
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Forest Conservation Act, 1980 was enacted with a view to conserve forests and to
protect environment and ecology. It is indeed a laudable initiative. But, the provisions in this
Act come in the way of developmental work which are undertaken for the benefit of population
at large. Any initiative, although it is very good, should not come in the way of development.
Farmers depend upon irrigation for agricultural purposes. But irrigation projects are not
being taken up because of the provisions of this Act.
It is, therefore, proposed that irrigation projects shall be exempted from the purview of
the Forest Conservation Act, 1980.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ASHOK MAHADEORAO NETE
November 12, 2014
134
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
A Bill to provide for unemployment allowance to all unemployed persons and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Unemployment Allowance Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
Short title and
commencement.
BILL NO. 162 OF 2014
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
135
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act; and
(b) “unemployed person" means a citizen of India above the age of eighteen years
having no source of livelihood.
3. (1) Every unemployed person shall be entitled to receive monthly unemployment
allowance at such rate as may be prescribed, till the time he is gainfully employed.
(2) While fixing the rate of unemployment allowance, the Central Government shall
take into account the age, educational qualifications, technical skills, physical disabilities
and such other factors, as it may deem necessary:
Provided that different rates of unemployment allowance may be prescribed for different
categories of persons and for persons living in different States or parts of States.
4. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide adequate funds to the State Governments for the purpose of payment of
unemployment allowance to unemployed persons in the States.
5. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Unemployment
allowance to
u n e m p l o y e d
persons.
Definitions.
Central
Government
to provide
funds.
Power to
make rules.
136
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
There are a large number of unemployed persons in the country. Even after getting
educational qualifications, a good number of youth are not getting gainful employment.
It is, therefore, proposed that all unemployed youth shall be entitled to unemployment
allowance till they get gainful employment.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ASHOK MAHADEORAO NETE
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides that every unemployed person shall be entitled to receive
monthly unemployment allowance at such rate as the Central Government may fix after
taking into consideration certain factors. Clause 4 provides that the Central Government
shall provide adequate funds to the State Governments for payment of unemployment
allowance to unemployed persons in the States. The Bill, therefore, if enacted will involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a sum of about rupees
one thousand crore will be involved as recurring expenditure per annum.
No non-recurring expenditure is likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 5 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
137
Short title
and com-
mencement.
Definitions.
BILL NO. 178 OF 2014
A Bill to provide for constitution of a Committee to recommend conferring of civilian
awards on persons having outstanding contributions in different fields
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Civilian Awards (Recommendation Committee) Act,
2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "civilian award" includes Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padam Bhusan,
Padam Shri, Arjun Award and such other award for outstanding contribution in such
fields, as the Central Government may by notification in the Official Gazette, specify,
but does not include Gallantry Awards conferred on personnel of Armed Forces;
(b) "Committee" means the Civilian Awards Recommendation Committee
constituted under section 3; and
(c) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
138
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
3. (1) The Central Government shall, within a period of six months from the coming
into force of this Act, constitute a Committee to be known as the Civilian Awards
Recommendation Committee for the purpose of selecting the names of persons to be conferred
with civilian awards.
(2) The Chairperson of the Committee shall be nominated by the Central Government
in such manner, as may be prescribed, from amongst persons of eminence having adequate
knowledge and experience in social work, administration, public affairs, health, science or
law.
(3) The Committee shall have one representative from each State and Union territory
as member, who shall be appointed by the Central Government in consultation with the
concerned State Government or the Union territory Administration, as the case may be.
(4) The Chairperson and the members of the Committee shall hold office for a period
of three years.
(5) The salary and allowances payable to and other terms and conditions of the
Chairperson and other members shall be such as may be prescribed.
(6) The Central Government shall provide such number of Officers and staff to the
Committee, as may be necessary, for its efficient functioning.
4. (1) The Committee shall recommend to the Central Government the names of persons
to be considered for conferring a civilian award.
(2) The Committee shall, while recommending a name under sub-section (1), take into
consideration the outstanding contribution of a person in the field of music and fine arts,
social service, medicine, science, teaching, sports, politics or any other discipline as it may
deem fit.
5. (1) The Central Government shall, while finalising names of persons for conferring
a civilian award, give due consideration to the names recommended by the Committee.
(2) The Central Government may consider name of any person other than those
recommended by the Committee for conferring a civilian award.
6. A person conferred with a civilian award shall be entitled to such facilities and cash
award as may prescribed.
7. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or
be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment
shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Constitution
of the
Civilian
Awards
Recommendation
Committee.
Committee to
recommend
the names for
civilian award.
Central
Government to
give due
consideration
to the
recommendation
of the
committee.
Certain
facilities and
cash award to
person
conferred with
a civilian
award.
Power to make
rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
139
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Awards are sign of pride and honour. Civilian awards are given to common people for
their extraordinary deeds in different fields every year. However, there is no mechanism to
search the most eligible persons and highlight their extraordinary deeds while considering
the names for conferring civilian awards. There have been complaints from several quarters
for non-inclusion of names of eligible persons for their exceptional work in public service or
for advancement of art, literature, science, etc. One such person, Pandit Tukdoji in the State
of Maharashtra has made an immense contribution in social reforms among rural population,
but he has not been conferred any suitable award so far.
The present Bill seeks to provide for constitution of a Committee to recommend
conferring of civilian awards on persons of outstanding contribution in different fields of
society.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ASHOK MAHADEORAO NETE
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill provides for constitution of a Committee to be known as the Civilian
Awards Recommendation Committee for the purpose of selecting the names of persons to be
conferred with Civilian Award. Clause 6 provides for certain facilities and cash award for
persons conferred with civilian award. The Bill, therefore, if enacted will involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. A recurring expenditure of about rupees one crore will
be involved per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees fifty lakh is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 7 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the matters will relates to detail only, the delegation of legislative
power is, therefore, of a normal character.
140
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[PART II—
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2014.
2. After article 21A of the Constitution, the following new articles shall be inserted,—
“21B. Every citizen shall have the right to shelter in such manner as
Parliament may, by law, determine.
Explanation:.—For the purpose of this article, “shelter” means a dwelling unit
with all basic civic amenities.
21C. (1) Every citizen shall have the right to safe and adequate quantity of
drinking water.
(2) The State shall, within a period of five years from the date of coming into
force of this Act, provide adequate number of hand pumps or piped water connections
in every village or habitation in order to ensure adequate availability of safe drinking
water to every citizen.
21D. Every citizen who has attained the age of eighteen years shall have the
right to work in such manner as Parliament may, by law, determine.”.
BILL NO. 138 OF 2014
Short title.
Insertion of
new articles
21B, 21C and
21D.
Right to
shelter.
Right to safe
and adequate
drinking water.
Right to work.
SEC. 2]
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141
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Constitution gives us a number of fundamental rights in order to enable the
citizens to live with dignity. To live with dignity, there is need for a large number of things but
the most basic among them are shelter, water and means of livelihood. Unless these are
secured, there cannot be dignity in life. Shelter is one of the basic necessities for sustaining
the life. Right to life and other similar rights guaranteed by the Constitution for the
well being of citizens will be worthless if citizens remain without shelter. A shelter without a
source of potable water nearby is an incomplete dwelling unit. Similarly, growing
unemployment has led to resorting to arms and indulgence in extremist activities by youth of
the country. Hence, it is necessary that right to shelter along with a source of potable water
nearby and employment be guaranteed and made fundamental rights.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
C.R. PATIL
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill seeks to insert new articles 21B, 21C and 21D in the Constitution,
with a view to making right to shelter, right to safe and adequate drinking water and right to
work as fundamental rights of the citizens. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a recurring expenditure
of rupees fifty thousand crore per annum will be involved.
No non-recurring expenditure is likely to be involved.
142
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[PART II—
A Bill to provide for special financial assistance to the State of Gujarat for promoting the
welfare of girl child, reduction of maternal and infant mortality rate and
welfare of agricultural labourers in the State.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Special Financial Assistance to the State of Gujarat
Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date, as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
BILL NO. 170 OF 2014
Short title and
Commencement.
SEC. 2]
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143
2. There shall be paid such sums of moneys out of the Consolidated Fund of India,
every year, as Parliament may by due appropriation provide, as special financial assistance
to the State of Gujarat to meet the costs of such schemes of development, as may be
undertaken by the State for the purpose of:—
(i) implementation of schemes aimed at improving the health of girl child,
increasing sex-ratio, improving educational standards of the girl child;
(ii) implementation of schemes aimed at encouraging the education of girl
students belonging to families living below poverty line;
(iii) providing for welfare measures aimed at improving the condition of
agricultural labourers; and
(iv) providing for measures aimed at lowering of infant mortality rate, improving
the maternal health and promoting institutional delivery in the State.
3. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other
law to be made by Parliament or for the time being in force.
Special
financial
assistance to
the State of
Gujarat.
Act not in
derogation of
any other law.
144
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The State of Gujarat needs assistance from the Central Government for the successful
completion of various schemes being undertaken at present with an aim to improve the
standard of life of the people, improve the sex-ratio and level of education and health condition
of the girls, to encourage the girl students of families living below poverty line to pursue
higher education and also to provide incentives for people living below poverty line to
pursue higher education. Moreover the condition of agricultural labourers in the State is far
from satisfactory and their welfare and protection is of paramount importance. Central
assistance to the State is also needed for further reduction in the maternal and infant mortality
rates.
Hence the Bill seeks to provide special financial assistance to the State of Gujarat for
meeting the above objectives.
NEW DELHI;
C.R. PATIL
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides that there shall be paid such sums of monies out of the
Consolidated Fund of India, every year, as Parliament may by due appropriation provide, as
special financial assistance to the State of Gujarat to meet the costs of such schemes of
development, as may be undertaken by the State for the welfare of women and agricultural
labourers.
The Bills, therefore, on enactment, will involve expenditure out of the Consolidated
Fund of India for providing special financial assistance to the State of Gujarat. As the sums
of moneys which will be given to the State of Gujarat as special financial assistance by
appropriation by law made by Parliament will be known only after the welfare schemes to be
implemented by the State Government are identified, it is not possible to give the estimates
of recurring or non-recurring expenditure, which would be involved out of the Consolidated
Fund of India at this stage.
SEC. 2]
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145
A Bill to provide for abolition of begging and for matters connected therewith or incidental
thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Abolition of Begging Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(i) “begging” shall have the same meaning as is assigned to it in clause (a) of
sub-section (4) of section 363A of the Indian Penal Code 1860; and
(ii) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
BILL NO. 175 OF 2014
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
45 of 1860.
146
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[PART II—
3. Begging by any person in any manner is hereby abolished.
4. Any person who forces another person into begging shall be punished with
imprisonment which shall not be less than five years.
5. (1) Any person found begging shall be taken into custody by the police and sent to
the nearest rescue home, to be established in each District and by the Union Government or
the State Government, as the case may be, wherein such person shall be provided with
facilities for rehabilitation.
(2) The expenditure in respect of eastablishing rescue homes under section (1), shall
be borne by the Central Government and the State Governments in such ratio as may be
prescribed.
6. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
7. The Central Government shall lay a report in both Houses of Parliament every year
on the progress of the implementation of the provisions of this Act.
Punishment
for forcing
others into
begging.
Power to
make rules.
Abolition of
begging.
Establishment
of
rescue
homes
for
rehabilitation
of beggars.
Report to be
laid in
Parliament.
SEC. 2]
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147
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
In spite of various measures taken by the Government and various social organisations
to help the downtrodden and handicapped, begging has not stopped in the country. The
number of beggars has been increasing in big cities everyday. Sometimes, young boys and
girls are forced by their parents to take to begging. Even after sixty-seven years of
independence, the problem of begging is increasing day by day. It has, therefore, become
necessary that legislation should be brought forward to abolish begging and to provide for
rehabilitation of beggars.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
C.R. PATIL
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 5 of the Bill provides for establishment of rescue homes in each district by the
Union Government or the State Government, as the case may be, wherein beggars will be
provided with facilities for their rehabilitation. Moreover, the expenditure in respect of
establishing rescue homes shall be borne by the Central Government and the State
Governments in such ratio as may be prescribed. The Central Government would have to
incur expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India for establishment of rescue homes in
respect of Union territories. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure from the
Consolidated Fund of India. An annual recurring expenditure of about rupees five hundred
crore is likely to be incurred from the Consolidated Fund of India.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be
involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 6 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the delegation of
legislative power is of a normal character.
148
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[PART II—
A Bill further to amend the Electricity Act, 2003.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Electricity (Amendment) Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. For section 4 of the Electricity Act, 2003 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act),
the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
"4. (1) The Central Government shall, after consultation with the State
Governments, prepare and notify a national policy, permitting stand alone systems
(including those based on renewable sources of energy and other non-conventional
sources of energy) for rural areas within six months from the date of coming into force
of this Act.
Short title and
commencement.
BILL NO. 146 OF 2014
Substitution of
new section for
section 4.
National Policy
on stand alone
systems for rural
areas and non-
conventional
energy systems.
36 of 2003.
SEC. 2]
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149
(2) The Central Government and the concerned State Governments shall jointly
create necessary infrastructure in rural areas to harness solar power and other forms of
renewable energy to ensure access to electricity to every rural household by the year
2020.".
3. In section 6 of the principal Act, for the words "electrification of households" the
words "electrification of households by the year 2020" shall be substituted.
4. After section 6 of the principal Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
"6A. (1) The Central Government shall, in consultation with the State
Governments, as soon as possible but not later than six months from the date of
coming into force of this Act, prepare and notify a national policy aimed at encouraging
the use of renewable sources of energy to ensure electrification in rural and urban
areas.
(2) The Central Government shall, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute
a Fund to—
(i) ensure availability of financial resources for the promotion and use of
renewable sources of energy;
(ii) promote research and innovation in the use of renewable sources of
energy;
(iii) provide incentives like subsidies or financial assistance to persons
who opt for use of non-renewable energy; and
(iv) provide incentives for setting up of small scale industry based on
solar energy.
(3) The Central Government shall, in consultation with the State Governments
and the Appropriate Commission, set the target to be achieved by the States regarding
use of renewable sources of energy in generation of electricity.".
Amendment of
section 6.
Insertion of
new section
6A.
National
policy on
promotion of
use of
renewable
sources of
energy.
150
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[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Electricity Act, 2003, seeks to provide, inter alia, for generation, transmission,
distribution, trading and use of electricity to all areas. The Act was further amended in 2007
to give effect to certain changes that were considered necessary.
As per census 2011 figures, close to 45 per cent. of rural India lack access to electricity.
Hence, it becomes essential to formulate a time bound dynamic national policy permitting
stand alone systems for the use of renewable sources of energy.
The census further indicates that 43 per cent. of India's rural households continue to
depend on kerosene for lighting. The usage of kerosene for domestic heating and lighting
leads to respiratory diseases and impaired eyesight. Therefore, in order to harness a clean,
cost-effective and safe source of energy, necessary programmes are required to be framed
and implemented in rural areas by the State Governments concerned.
Section 6 of the parent Act provides that the concerned State Governments and the
Central Government shall jointly endeavour to provide access to electricity to all areas
including villages and hamlets through rural electricity infrastructure and electrification of
households. However, more than 33 per cent. of Indian households are still have no access
to electricity. Moreover, even in cities, households suffer on account of shortage of power.
Therefore, a time-frame to ensure that 400 million people get access to electricity and the
mechanism adopted by the Central and the State Governments to resolve these issues is
vital.
India is already the fourth largest energy consumer in the world. The Indian economy
is fast growing. But, millions of households in the country still lack sufficient energy access.
Increasing dependence on oil imports for meeting the country's rising energy needs is
becoming a major concern for India's energy security. In light of the above factors, equal
stress needs to be put on utilization of the renewable energy sources for generating power in
the country. This requires substantial amount of scaling up of renewable energy systems, in
addition to conventional systems to cater to needs of different economic and social segments.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ARJUN MEGHWAL
November 12, 2014
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for creation of necessary infrastructure to harness solar
power and other sources of renewable energy to ensure electrification to rural households
by the year 2020. Clause 4 provides for preparation of a national policy aimed at encouraging
the use of renewable sources of energy to ensure electrification in rural and urban areas and
constitution of a Fund in this regard.
The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund
of India. It is likely to involve a recurring expenditure of about rupees ten thousand crore per
annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees two thousand crore is also likely to be
involved.
SEC. 2]
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151
A Bill to provide for the constitution of an authority for the purpose of protection of cow
and its progeny in the country and similar authorities at the State level and
for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Cow Protection Authority Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Authority” means the National Cow Protection Authority established under
section 4;
(b) “cow” includes its progeny and bulls and bullocks; and
Short title
and extent.
Definitions.
BILL NO. 149 OF 2014
152
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[PART II—
(c) “ prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force or
any usage or custom to the contrary, no person shall cause any injury or kill or attempt to kill,
for any reason whatsoever, any cow in the country.
4. The Central Government shall establish an Authority to be known as the National
Cow Protection Authority for the protection and overall development of cow and its progeny.
5. (1) The Authority shall consist of :—
(i) a Chairperson, who shall be an expert in the discipline of rural economy
having not less than twenty years of experience in that field, to be appointed by
the Central Government; and
(ii) twenty members, having not less than ten years experience of teaching/
working in the field of rural economy and animal husbandry, to be nominated by
the Central Government in consultation with State Governments.
(2) The Chairperson and other members of the Authority shall hold office for a
period of five years.
(3) The headquarters of the Authority shall be at Nagpur in the State of
Maharashtra.
(4) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of the
Chairperson and the members of the Authority shall be such as may be prescribed.
(5) The Central Government shall provide such number of officers and staff to
the Authority as may be required for its efficient functioning.
(6) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of the
officers and staff of the Authority shall be such as may be prescribed.
6. (1) The Central Government shall establish an Authority for the protection and
overall development of cow and its progeny in each State/Union territory to be known as the
State Cow Protection Authority or the Union territory Cow Protection Authority, as the case
may be.
(2) The State Authority shall consist of:—
(i) a Chairperson, who shall be an expert in the discipline of rural economy
having not less than fifteen years of experience in that field, to be appointed by
the National Authority in such manner as may be prescribed; and
(ii) ten members, having not less than ten years experience of teaching/
working in the field of rural economy and agriculture, to be nominated by the
National Authority in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) The Chairperson and other members of the State Authority shall hold office
for a period of five years.
(4) The salary and allowances payable to, and other terms and conditions of the
Chairperson and the members of the State Authority shall be such as may be prescribed.
(5) The State Authority shall function under the overall guidance and control of
the National Authority.
Prohibition of
Slaughter of
Cow and its
progeny.
Composition
of National
Cow
Protection
Authority.
Establishment
of National
Cow
Protection
Authority.
Establishment
of State Cow
Protection
Authority.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
153
7. The Authority shall perform the following functions:—
(a) Collection and compilation of data pertaining to different varieties/hybrids of
cows found in the country;
(b) conducting comprehensive cow census once in every three years;
(c) monitoring slaughter-houses in the country with a view to ensuring that no
cow is slaughtered there;
(d) improving the breed of cows through various scientific processes including
artificial insemination;
(e) publicise and propagate the importance of cow for the Indian economy through
public awareness campaigns, newspapers and audio-visual media;
(f) promoting the use of modern animal husbandry techniques to increase milk
productivity of indigenous cow;
(g) promote and propagate the use of ayurvedic medicines prepared with the use
of contents of cow milk, gobar and gomutra among masses through print or electronic
media;
(h) functioning as a resource centre in respect of ayurvedic or other medicines
based on cow milk, gobar and gomutra and providing financial assistance for its
promotion;
(i) promoting and propagate the manufacturing of medicines with the help of
contents of cow milk, gobar and gomutra;
(j) increasing public awareness for greater use of cow dung as a manure as a
substitute for chemical fertilizers and making available the same to the farmers at
reasonable rates;
(k) providing assistance and guidance for developing local grazing grounds for
cows in such manner as may be prescribed;
(l) monitoring the implementation of ban on export of beef from slaughter houses
or from any other place in the country;
(m) promoting the production and export of milk and milk-based products;
(n) providing assistance to State Authorities for the loss of cow and other
infrastructure during natural calamities;
(o) providing for the care of sick, old and infirm cows;
(p) construction of cow shelters with the provision of adequate facilities including
veterinary doctors and other support staff;
(q) providing financial assistance for construction of veterinary hospitals for
the treatment of cow;
(r) providing necessary assistance and guidelines for promotion of gobar gas
plants;
(s) tendering advice to State Governments/Union Territory Administrations on
issues arising out of implementation of the provisions of the Act; and
(t) such other functions as may be assigned to it by the Central Government.
8. The State/Union Territory Authority shall perform the following functions:—
(i) formation of special squads at district levels for enforcement of the provision
of ban on slaughter of cow and its progeny;
Functions of
the National
Authority.
Functions of
the State/
Union
Territory
Authority.
154
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[PART II—
(ii) monitoring slaughter-houses within their jurisdiction with a view to ensuring that
no cow is slaughtered there;
(iii) taking the assistance of State Authorities in implementation of the provisions of
this Act;
(iv) moving the cows seized from the slaughter houses to the nearest cow shelter
constructed for the purpose; and
(v) such other functions as may be assigned to it by the National Authority.
9. (1) Whoever kills or attempts to kill or abets the killing of cow shall be punished with
rigorous imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than two years but may extend to
seven years and also with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees.
(2) Whoever causes injury to a cow shall be punished with fine which may extend to
five thousand rupees.
(3) Whoever indulges in export or import of cows for the purpose of slaughtering or
indulges in trading in beef or attempts to indulge in or abets such acts shall be punished with
imprisonment which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend to ten thousand
rupees.
10. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law
in this behalf, provide adequate funds for the implementation of the provisions of the Act.
11. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any other
law, for the time being in force, regulating any of the matters dealt with in this Act.
12. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be
of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall
be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Power to
make rules.
Punishment.
Central
Government
to provide
adequate
funds.
Act not to be
in derogation
of other Laws.
SEC. 2]
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155
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Our country is currently paying a heavy price for excessively interfering with the
nature. Wrong practices being adopted in agriculture have given rise to a number of issues
including unemployment, degradation of land and deteriorating water resources.
Deforestation has resulted in land erosion and also in lowering of water level. The ecological
experts are warning us against the ill-effects of reduction in Bio-diversity.
Cow and its progeny are the mainstay of agriculture and rural economy of the country.
Cows are considered sacred in our tradition and there is a good reason for that. Even then
we are unable to save them from extermination. Smuggling of livestock worth 150 million
rupees is taking place along Indo-Bangladesh border every year. According to an estimate,
approximately 80 per cent of the cow and its progeny have already been destroyed since
independence. It is our misfortune that we have undermined our culture from which we
have benefited so much. We still do not appreciate the kind of riches we can get if only
proper arrangements are put in place to protect and enrich our cows and their progeny. The
existence of 36,000 slaughter-houses in the country is a pointer to this.
Hybrid varieties yield more milk but become less productive in a short span. The
indigenous cows are important not only for their milk but also for other by-products such
as, cow dung, bones, horns, urine which have adequate medicinal importance. Community
animal husbandry can help run bio-gas plant having 85 to 125 cubic meter capacity. It may
be said that there is a strong linkage amongst rural industries, seven lakh villages and
promotion of cow progeny. Mosquito-resistant coils, phenyl, insecticides, distemper, earthen
tiles, shaving creams, face creams, utensil cleaning powders, tooth protection, herbal
shampoos and also medicines for stomach cancer, kidney disease, respiratory disease and
tuberculosis etc. are just some of the products that are based on materials derived from
cows. This proves that we can still generate employment on a very large scale to promote
rural economy on the basis of cow and its progeny. That is why, cow is regarded in our
country as gaumata and hence, there is need to make special provisions for protection,
promotion and development of cow and its progeny.
This Bill proposes to constitute a National Cow Protection Authority at the national
level and State Cow Protection Authority at the State level for protection and development
of cow and its progeny which is considered as the basis for the development of country and
rural economy.
Hence, this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ARJUN MEGHWAL
November 12, 2014.
156
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the constitution of a National Authority for
protection of cow and its progeny. Clause 5 provides for composition of the National
Authority and salary and allowances payable to the Chairperson and other members of the
Authority. Clause 6 provides for constitution of the State Authority in States and Union
territories for protection and overall development of cow and its progeny in the States and
Union territories by the Central Government. Clause 7 provides that Central Authority shall
perform certain functions like collection and compilation of data pertaining to indigenous
cows, setting up of shelter with adequate facilities for cows, providing financial assistance
to the State Cow Protection Authority etc. Clause 8 provides for formation of special squads
for enforcement for protection of cows. Clause 10 provides that Central Government shall
release funds to Central Authority after due appropriation. The Bill, therefore, if enacted,
would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an
annual recurring expenditure of approximately rupees one thousand crore is likely to be
involved.
A non-recurring expenditure of one hundred crore rupees is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 12 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the provisions of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of detail only. Therefore, the
delegation of legislative power is of a normal character.
SEC. 2]
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157
A Bill to provide for establishment of Tourism Promotion Authority for the promotion of
tourism in the country and for matters connected therewith.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Tourism Promotion Authority Act, 2014.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “Authority” means the Tourism Promotion Authority constituted under
section 4; and
(b) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
BILL NO. 167 OF 2014
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
158
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[PART II—
3. (1) The Central Government may, if it is of the opinion that an area has tourism
potential in view of its location, ancient or historical importance or natural beauty, it may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, declare that area to be a tourist destination.
(2) An area declared under sub-section (1) as tourist destination shall be developed by
the Authority as per international standards.
4. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in official Gazette, constitute an
Authority to be known as the Tourism Promotion Authority for promotion of tourism and
development tourist destinations.
(2) The Authority shall be a body corporate, having perpetual succession and a common
seal with power to acquire, hold and dispose of property, both movable and immovable and
to contract and shall by the said name sue and be sued.
(3) The Authority shall consist of—
(a)
Minister-in-charge of the Union
—
Chairperson, ex-officio;
Ministry of Tourism
(b)
one person, whole-time member, to
—
Vice-Chairperson;
be appointed by the Central
Government,
having
proven
experience and expertise in the field
of archaeology, country and town
planning, architecture, heritage,
conservation or law
(c)
Secretary, Union Ministry of Tourism
— member, ex-officio;
(d)
Secretary, Union Ministry of Culture
— member, ex-officio;
(e)
Secretary, Union Ministry of Home
— member, ex-officio;
Affairs
(f)
Director General, Archaeological
—
member, ex-officio;
Survey of India
(g)
Secretaries, Department of Tourism of
—
members, ex-officio;
the State Governments
(h)
Member of the House of People whose
—
member, ex-officio;
constituencies include any part of the
tourist destination
(i)
Municipal Commissioner of the
— member, ex-officio;
Municipality concerned
(j)
Divisional Commissioner of the
— member, ex-officio;
Division concerned
(k)
not more than three persons to be
— members.
nominated by the Central Government.
(4) The Vice-Chairperson and the nominated members shall hold office for a period of
three years.
(5) The salary and allowances payable to and other terms and conditions of the
Vice-Chairperson and other members shall be such as may be prescribed.
5. (1) The Central Government shall appoint the Secretary and the Chief Accounts
Officer, respectively, of the Authority in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The Secretary and the Chief Accounts Officer shall exercise such powers and
perform such duties as may be specified by the Central Government.
Declaration
of areas
having
tourism
potential as
tourist
destination.
Constitution
of the
Tourism
Promotion
Authority.
Appointment
of Secretary,
Chief
Accounts
Officer and
other staff of
the Authority.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
159
(3) The Central Government shall provide such number of other officers and staff to
the Authority as may be required for its efficient functioning.
(4) The salary and allowances payable to and other terms and conditions of the
officers and staff of the Authority shall be such as may be prescribed.
6. (1) The headquarter of the Authority shall be at New Delhi.
(2) The Authority shall have its offices in every state capital or at such other places as
it may deem fit for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
7. (1) The Authority shall meet at such times and places and shall observe such rules
of procedure in regard to the transaction of its business at its meetings, as may be prescribed.
(2) When any member referred to in sub-clause (c) or (d) or (e) of section 3 is unable to
attend a meeting of the Authority for any reason, he may depute an officer, not below the
rank of Joint Secretary, from his Department to attend the meeting and such member shall
have the right to vote.
8. No Act or proceeding of the Authority shall be invalid by reason of any vacancy in
the Authority.
9. (1) The Central Government shall, by notification in Official Gazette, constitute a
Fund to be known as the Tourism Promotion Authority Fund.
(2) The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in
this behalf, provide requisite sums to the Fund for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
10. The objects of the Authority shall be—
(a) to promote and develop tourism;
(b) to improve and strengthen the existing infrastructure in and around ancient
monuments, heritage sites and tourist destinations.
(c) to develop new tourist destinations with all basic amenities;
(d) to co-ordinate, support and interact with other departments and agencies for
streamlining services and amenities in and around tourist destinations;
(e) to provide safety and security to tourists; and
(f) to facilitate and enhance the experience of the tourists.
11. (1) The Authority shall, as soon as may be, prepare a separate Master Plan for the
development of each tourist destination.
(2) The Master Plan shall include—
(a) vision for the development of tourist destination;
(b) measures both short term, and long term to promote and develop tourism;
and
(c) measures to strengthen the existing infrastructure in and around tourist
destination.
(3) The Master Plan of a tourist destination shall be published in at least one local
newspaper having circulation in that area for inviting objections and suggestions from
general public before such date as may be specified in the publication.
(4) The Authority shall, before finalizing a Master Plan, take into consideration all
objections and suggestions made under sub-section (3).
Headquarter
and other
offices of the
Authority.
Meetings and
procedure of
the Authority.
Vacancies not
to invalidate
proceedings
of the
Authority.
Master Plan
for the
development
of tourist
destinations.
Objects of the
Authority.
Constitution
of the
Tourism
Promotion
Authority
Fund.
160
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[PART II—
12. The Authority shall—
(i) prepare a calendar of activities including annual festival, melas, haats to be
organised in the each forthcoming financial year for the promotion of tourism at different
tourist destinations;
(ii) advertise such activities as it considers necessary to promote tourism at
different tourist destinations;
(iii) interact once in three months with the stakeholders including representatives
of the hoteliers, local authorities, police, Archaeological Survey of India and the Tourism
Department of the State Government concerned for proper co-ordination to develop
and strengthen tourism infrastructure in and around tourist destinations in the area;
(iv) provide amenities at such rate and in such manner to the visitors as may be
notified by the Central Government in this regard;
(v) provide such other amenities as it may deem fit for the development of tourist
destination;
(vi) recommend to the Central Government the measures to be taken for the
development of tourist destinations;
(vii) coordinate with the local authorities functioning in the area regarding any
developmental work undertaken or to be undertaken in or around a tourist destination;
(viii) maintain a website containing all essential information regarding the tourist
destination including hotels, monuments and heritage sites, tourist maps, help desk,
district administration and tour operators with a view to provide necessary information
and help to the tourists; and
(ix) levy and collect entry fee at such rate and in such manner, as may be
prescribed, from visitors at tourist destinations; and
(x) issue such directions as it may deem necessary or expedient to meet the
purposes of the Act.
13. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in force,
the Central Government may, on the recommendation of the Authority and in consultation
with State Government concerned, acquire any land required for the purposes of development
of a new tourist destination under this Act.
14. (1) Whenever any development work is to be carried out in or around any the
tourist destination by any local authority, such local authority shall inform the Authority in
writing at least fifteen days before carrying out any development work along with the estimates
of expenditure likely to be incurred on development work.
(2) The Authority shall maintain a Register containing details of development works
to be undertaken by the local authorities.
(3) Any person, who intends to inspect the Register maintained under sub-section (2),
shall apply to the Authority, in such form and manner as may be prescribed.
(4) If, in the opinion of the Authority, any proposed development work shall adversely
affect the tourism potential of a tourist destination, the Authority may, after giving an
opportunity of being heard to the agency concerned, restrain such agency from carrying out
any such development work.
15. The Central Government shall, from time to time, issue such directions to the
Authority, as may be necessary for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
16. (1) The Authority shall maintain proper accounts and other relevant records and
prepare an annual statement of accounts including the balance-sheet in such form as may be
prescribed.
Acquisition of
land for
development of
tourist
destination.
Prior
intimation of
any
development
work by any
local
authority to
the Authority.
Central
Government to
issue directions.
Functions of
the Authority.
Accounts and
audits.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
161
(2) The accounts of the Authority shall be audited at such intervals as may be specified
by the Central Government.
17. (1) The Authority shall prepare every year an annual report in such form and
manner, as may be prescribed by the Central Government, giving a full account of its activities
during the previous year, and copies of the report shall be forwarded to the Central
Government.
(2) A copy of the report forwarded under sub-section (1) shall be laid, as soon as may
be after it is received, before each House of Parliament.
18. (1) The Authority shall furnish to the Central Government at such time and in such
form and manner, as may be prescribed, such returns, statements and other particulars in
regard to any proposed or existing programme for the promotion and development of tourism,
as the Central Government may, from time to time require.
(2) The Authority or any other officer authorized on its behalf, may call for reports and
other information from the State Government or any other agency, as may be required by it
for the efficient administration of this Act and it shall be incumbent for the State Government
or other agency concerned to furnish the information so required.
19. All permissions, orders, decisions, notices and other documents of the Authority
shall be authenticated by the signature of the Secretary to the Authority or any other officer
authorized by the Authority in that behalf.
20. The Authority may, by general or special order, direct that any power exercisable
by it under this Act may be exercised by such officer or local Authority in such cases and
subject to such conditions as may be specified therein.
21. The Vice-Chairperson, every member, officer and other employees of the Authority
shall be deemed, when acting or purporting to act in pursuance of any of the provisions of
this Act, to be public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
22. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Authority or any
member, officer or other employees of the Authority for anything which is in good faith done
or intended to be done under this Act or the rules or regulations made thereunder.
23. The Authority may, be general or special order in writing, delegate to the
Vice-Chairperson or any member, officer of the Authority or any other person subject to such
conditions, if any as may be specified in the order, such of its powers and functions under
this Act, as it may deem necessary.
24. (1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provision of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions not
inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as may appear to it to be necessary or expedient
for removal of the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of a period of two years from
the date of the commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under this section shall, as soon as may be after it is made, be laid
before each House of Parliament.
25. (1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days which
may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,
both Houses agree in the making any modification in the rule or both the Houses agree that
the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form
or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment
shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under that rule.
Annual
Report.
Returns and
inspections.
Power to
delegate.
Authentication
of orders and
documents of
Authority.
45 of 1860.
Members and
officers to be
public
servants.
Protection of
action taken
in good faith.
Power to
delegate.
Power to
remove
difficulty.
Power to
make rules.
162
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Tourism in India has shown a phenomenal growth in recent times. There are still a large
number of places in India which have got immense tourist potential, but unfortunately due to
various reasons the potential could not be best utilized. The meager number of inbound
foreign tourists in comparison to other countries clearly established the lack of proactive
actions on our part. We have grossly failed to market our tourist destinations, heritage
monuments and sites aggressively whether nationally or internationally. Our existing tourist
destinations lack facilities and amenities for the tourists and therefore, they do not experience
a comfortable stay during their visits.
The Directorates of Tourism, both of the Central and the State Governments, could not
also achieve the purpose of promoting tourism and developing the destinations as model
tourist destinations. Undoubtedly, the promotion of tourism would enhance our prosperity
besides increasing the avenues of employment. We, therefore, urgently need the statutory
bodies, which can have the full focus and powers to work in this sphere of tourism.
The present Bill, keeping in view promotion and development of tourism in the country,
provides for—
(i) establishment of Tourism Promotion Authority for promotion and development
of tourism;
(ii) to improve and strengthen the existing infrastructure in and around tourist
places, ancient monuments and heritage sites;
(iii) to create and construct new permanent tourist destinations with all basic
amenities;
(iv) to motivate other departments and agencies for framing requisite schemes;
(v) to take steps to promote tourist friendly activities; and
(vi) to facilitate and enhance the experience of the tourists.
The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ARJUN MEGHWAL
November 12, 2014.
SEC. 2]
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163
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the constitution of the Tourism Promotion Authority
by the Central Government. Clause 5 provides for appointment of Secretary, Chief Account
Officer and other staff of the Authority. Clause 6 provides for headquarter and other offices
of the Authority. Clause 7 provides for meetings and procedure of the Authority. Clause 9
provides for constitution of a Tourism Promotion Authority Fund. Clause 12 provides for the
promotion of tourism through advertisement, maintaining of website and providing amenities
for development of tourist destinations. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India.
At this stage, it is not possible to give the exact amount to be incurred. However, it is
estimated that a recurring expenditure of about three hundred crore will be involved per
annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees three hundred crore is also likely to be involved.
—————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 25 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out
the purposes of the Bill. As the matters will relate to detail only, the delegation of legislative
power is, therefore, of a normal character.
164
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[PART II—
A Bill further to amend the Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques
(Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques
(Prohibition of Sex Selection) Amendment Act, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In the Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex
Selection) Act, 1994 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), after section 16A, the
following section shall be inserted, namely:—
Short title and
commencement.
BILL NO. 147 OF 2014
Insertion of
new section
16B.
57 of 1994.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
165
“16B. (1) The State Supervisory Boards and the Union territory Supervisory
Boards constituted under sub-section (1) of section 16A shall constitute District
Working Committees in each district under their respective jurisdiction for the purpose
of discharging their functions, particularly those referred to in clauses (i), (iii) and (iv)
of sub-section (1) of section 16A, at district level in an efficient manner:
Provided that the District Working Committees may perform such other functions
as may be assigned to them from time to time by respective State Supervisory Boards
or the Union territory Boards, as the case may be.
(2) The District Working Committee shall consist of,—
(i) an officer not below the rank of Additional District Magistrate—
Chairperson, ex-officio;
(ii) Chief Medical Officer of a Government Hospital—Member, ex-officio;
(iii) five eminent women activists representing women’s organization—
members; and
(iv) ten persons representing reputed social organizations actively working
in the district for at least ten years for prevention of determination of sex or
female foeticide—members.
(3) The District Working Committee shall meet at least once in every three
months and the quorum to constitute a meeting of the Committee shall be one-third of
the total number of members of the Committee.
(4) For the purpose of performing its functions and activities, the District Working
Committee shall follow such procedures as the State Supervisory Board or Union
territory Supervisory Board, as the case may be, may specify.”.
3. In section 22 of the principal Act, in sub-section (3), for the words “imprisonment
for a term which may extend to three years and with fine which may extend to ten thousand
rupees”, the words “imprisonment for a term which may extend to ten years and with fine
which may extend to one lakh rupees” shall be substituted.
4. In section 23 of the principal Act,—
(i) in sub-section (2), for the words “five years”, the words “ten years” shall be
substituted.
(ii) in sub-section (3), for the words “imprisonment for a term which may extend
to three years and with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees for the first
offence and for any subsequent offence with imprisonment which may extend to five
years and with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees”, the words “imprisonment
for a term which may extend to five years and with fine which may extend to one lakh
rupees for the first offence and for any subsequent offence with imprisonment which
may extend to ten years and with fine which may extend to two lakh rupees” shall be
substituted.
5. For section 25 of the principal Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“25. Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act or any rules made
thereunder, for which no penalty has been elsewhere provided in this Act, shall be
punishable with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine,
which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both and in the case of continuing
contravention with an additional fine which may extend to five thousand rupees for
every day during which such contravention continues after the conviction for the first
such contravention.”.
Constitution
of District
Working
Committee.
Amendment
of section 22.
Amendment
of section 23.
Substitution
of new
section for
section 25.
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection)
Act, 1994 was enacted with a view to prevent unscrupulous use of ultrasonography scans to
determine the sex of the unborn child. However, there has been no effective implementation
of the provisions of the Act to prevent female foeticide across the country. One of the prime
reasons for it is that there is no effective machinery available at village level to District level
in the State to create awareness among the masses about female foeticide and to check the
increasing offences. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mechanism in the Act itself for
constitution of District Working Committees comprising of social workers and officials of
district Administration in every District to create awareness among the masses and to
implement the provisions of the Act. There is also a need to provide stringent punishment
under the Act so as to deter people from committing offences.
The Bill seeks to provide for—
(a) constitution of District Working Committees at district level to create awareness
among the masses and to check increasing offences of female foeticide in every district; and
(b) enhancing the penalty for contravention of the Act so as to deter people from
committing such offences.
Hence this Bill.
NEW DELHI;
ARJUN MEGHWAL
November 12, 2014.
—————
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 2 of the Bill provides for the Constitution of District Working Committees in
every district of the States and Union territories. The District Working Committee shall
consist of representatives of women organizations and social organizations working to
prevent determination of sex or female foeticide in the district. The State Governments have
to bear the expenditure in respect of travelling allowance, etc. to be paid to the members of
the District Working Committees from their respective Consolidated Funds. However, the
Central Government have to bear the expenditure in respect of District Working Committees
to be constituted in the Union territories. The Bill, therefore, if enacted, would involve
expenditure out of the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that an annual recurring
expenditure to the tune of rupees one hundred crore is likely to be involved.
A non-recurring expenditure to the tune of rupees one hundred crore is also likely to be
involved.
ANOOP MISHRA
Secretary-General.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II— SEC. 2]
GMGIPMRND—3643GI(S3)—07-01-2015.
PRINTED BY DIRECTORATE OF PRINTING AT GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PRESS, MINTO ROAD,
NEW DELHI AND PUBLISHED BY THE CONTROLLER OF PUBLICATIONS, DELHI, 2015.