A Bill to provide for the constitution of the Child Development Programmes Coordination
Agency in order to ensure smooth functioning of child development programmes
and achievement of targets for such programmes within a set time frame
and for matters connected therewith and incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Child Development Programmes Coordination Agency
Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:—
(a) "Agency" means the Child Development Programmes Coordination Agency
established under section 4 of the Act.
(b) "Child Development Programmes" means the programmes being run by the
Ministry of Women and Child Development of the Central Government with an object
of child development in the country;
(c) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under the Act.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
I
BILL NO. IV OF 2015
RAJYA SABHA
————
The following Bills were introduced in the Rajya Sabha on the 18th December, 2015:—
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REGISTERED NO. DL—(N)04/0007/2003—15
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EXTRAORDINARY
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PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
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Separate paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation.
2
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Coordination
of Child
Development
Programmes.
(d) "Supreme Departmental Authority" means the Secretary of the
Department of Women and Child Development of the Central Government;
(e) "top official" means the head of the Child Development Programmes
being run by the Central Government.
3. An Agency shall be established to bring coordination among child development
programmes run by the Central Government with an objective to ensure that the child
development programmes are run smoothly and the targets are achieved within the set
time frame.
4. (1) The Central Government shall by notification in the Official Gazette establish
an agency for the purpose of this Act to be known as the Child Development Programme
Coordination Agency, in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The Central Government shall appoint such number of officers and staff for
the efficient functioning of the agency and the terms and conditions of the services of
such persons appointed shall be such as may be prescribed.
(3) The head quarter of the agency shall be at such place as may be prescribed.
5. The agency shall perform the following functions:—
(a) conduct monthly review of child development programmes run by the
Central Government;
(b) hold meetings with the top officials in connection with the quarterly
execution of programme based on the review;
(c) submit half-yearly progress report and give suggestions to
Supreme Departmental Authority; and
(d) such other functions as may be prescribed by the Central Government
from time to time.
6. (1) The Central Government shall by notification in the Official Gazette establish
a fund to be known as "Child Development Programmes Coordination Fund'.
(2) The Central Government shall after due appropriation made by Parliament by
law in this behalf, provide requisite sums to the fund for carrying out the purposes of
this Act.
7. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything
inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force.
8. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules
for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Establishment
of Child
Development
Coordination
Agency.
Functions of
the Agency.
Establishment
of Agency
Fund.
Act to have
overriding effect.
Power to make
rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
3
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
It is unfair to think of development of a nation without the development of its
children. Actually, child development is the foundation of national development. The
responsibility of ensuing health care, availability of good nutrition and quality education
to children lies not only with the parents but also with the Government. Presently, a
number of programmes on child development are being run by the Central Government
among which the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme is the primary
one which was started in 1975. Subsequently, many small or big programmes were
introduced. Despite all this Schemes there seems to be a continuous deterioration in
child development scenario in the country, be it the state of health or nutrition or
education. Owing to lack of coordination among various ongoing programmes, the
state of child development in the country continues to be at the lowest level despite
spending hundreds of crores of rupees annually. Therefore, the need to establish a
coordination agency for ensuring smooth functioning of child development programme
and achievement of targets of such programmes within the set time frame is inevitable.
Hence this Bill.
PRABHAT JHA
4
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
II
BILL NO. III OF 2015
A Bill to prohibit the publication and dissemination of objectionable material on religion
in any form in the country and for matters connected therewith or incidental
thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Prohibition of Publication and Dissemination
of Objectionable Material on Religion Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force with immediate effect.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Agency" means as agency for prohibition of publication and
dissemination of objectionable material on religion as established under
section 4 of this Act;
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
5
(b) "Complaint" means an objection registered with the agency by the
Indian citizen or institution;
(c) "Dissemination" means information communicated through recorded
messages on telephones; radio; television, internet film-strips; movies or videos
along with other means of communication;
(d) "Objectionable Material" means any publication and dissemination of
contents hurting the religious sentiments of any Indian citizen;
(e) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules framed under this Act.
(f) "Publication" means a book, article, picture, photograph, pamphlet,
advertisement on poster, banner or any other printed document; and
(g) "Religion" means all religions practiced by the citizens of India.
3. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for time being in force
the publication and dissemination of objectionable material on all religions in the
country is prohibited herewith, no matter, whether a ‘No Objection Certificate’ has
been obtained from any authority or not.
4. (1) For the purpose of this Act, the Central Government shall establish an
agency, which shall be termed as Agency for Prohibition of Publication and
Dissemination of Objectionable Material on Religion.
(2) Subject to the provision of this Act, this agency shall be set up in such a
manner, as prescribed.
(3) The terms and conditions of service for the persons employed in the
agency shall be as prescribed.
(4) The headquarters of the agency shall be at such place, as may be
prescribed.
5. The agency shall perform the following functions:—
(a) Registration of complaints pertaining to the publication and
advertisement on dissemination of objectionable material on religion; received
from concerned institutions and public; and there redressal;
(b) to Investigate the complaints duly registered;
(c) to impose a prohibition on publication and dissemination thereof, on
the basis of the outcome of investigation; and
(d) to derecognise the respective publisher and advertising agency
involved in publication and dissemination of objectionable material on religion.
6. Any person violating the provisions of section 3, shall be punished with an
imprisonment of not less than two years which may extend to five years and with a
penalty of not less than one lakh rupees.
7. The Central Government shall after due appropriation made by law in this
behalf, provide the required funds, from time to time, for carrying out the purposes of
this Act.
8. The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything
inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being inforce.
9. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Prohibition
of
publication
and
dissemination of
o b j e c t i o n a b l e
material
on
religions.
Establishment of
an agency for
prohibition
of
publication and
dissemination of
material
on
religion.
Functions of the
agency.
Penalty.
Funds to be
provided by
Central
Government.
Act,
to
have
overriding effect.
Powers to make
rules.
6
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
In recent times, there has been a sudden rise in the cases of publication and
dissemination of objectionable material on religion in the country. Certain mischievous
elements try to hurt the religions sentiments of the citizens of the country with support
from certain publishers and advertising agencies. In the name of right to freedom of
impression enshrined in our constitution, they tend to threaten the integrity of the
country. Such publication and dissemination of objectionable material on religion needs
to be restricted in order to preserve the secular fabric of the country.
Hence this Bill.
PRABHAT JHA
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
7
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the establishment of Agency for prohibition of
publication and dissemination of objectionable Material on Religion and appointment
of officers and employees in the agency. Clause 7 provides that Central Government
shall provide the funds to said agency after due appropriation. Therefore, the Bill, if
enacted, will involve expenditure from Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that
an annual recurring expenditure of about rupees one hundred crores is likely to be
involved from the Consolidated Fund of India. A non-recurring expenditure of rupees
six hundred crores is also likely to be involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 9 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. As the rules will relate to matters of detail only, the
delegation of legislative power is of a normal character.
8
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
III
BILL NO. LI OF 2015
A Bill to abolish Capital Punishment under the laws in relation to which the powers of the
Union extends.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Death Penalty (Abolition) Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. No person shall be liable to be punished with death for an offence under any Act
enacted by the Parliament.
Short title,
extant and
commencement.
Abolition of
Death Penalty.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
9
3. Where by any law referred to in the Schedule (including a provision that
would, but for this Act, have effect by virtue of such a law) it is provided that a person
is liable to be punished with death, the reference to the punishment of death shall be
read, construed and applied as if the penalty of imprisonment for life were substituted
for that punishment.
4. The State Governments shall pass legislations to abolish death penal for
offences under their respective State Acts within six months after the commencement
of this Act.
5. This Act applies in relation to offences referred to in the Acts mentioned in the
Schedule, committed before, on or after the commencement of this Act.
Substitution of
Imprisonment
for Life.
State
Governments
to abolish
death penalty
under their
Acts.
Application of
this Act.
10
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
SCHEDULE
1. The Indian Penal Code, 1860
2. The Explosive Substances Act, 1908
3. The Air Force Act, 1950
4. The Army Act, 1950
5. The Navy Act, 1950
6. The Arms Act, 1950
7. The Geneva Conventions Act, 1960
8. The Petroleum and Minerals Pipeline Act, 1962
9. The Unlawful Activities Prevention Act, 1967
10. The Border Security Force Act, 1968
11. The Defence of India Act, 1971
12. The Coast Guard Act, 1978
13. The Narcotics, Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985
14. The Commission of Sati (Prevention) Act, 1987
15. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities)
Act, 1989
16. The Indo-Tibetan Border Police Force Act, 1992
17. The Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act, 1999
18. The Karnataka Control of Organised Crime Act, 2000
19. The Andhra Pradesh Control of Organised Crime Act, 2001
20. The Assam Rifles Act, 2006
21. The Sahashtra Seema Bal Act, 2007
22. The Bombay Prohibition Act (Gujarat Amendment) Act, 2009
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
11
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Indian Criminal Laws retain capital punishment for a number of serious
offences. However, death penalty is not only unjust and inhuman but also inconsistent
with the fundamental human rights and the dignity and worth of the human person.
The opposition to the continuation of capital punishment has been existent from
as early as the 1950s. Many of the founding fathers of India were firmly opposed to the
death penalty. The architect of the Constitution, Babasaheb Ambedkar, himself admitted
in the Constituent Assembly that people may not follow non-violence in practice but
‘‘they certainly adhere to the principle of non-violence as a moral mandate which they
ought to observe as far as they possibly can’’. With this in mind, he said, ‘‘the proper
thing for this country to do is to abolish the death sentence altogether’’.
Miscarriage of justice is one of the biggest concerns about death penalty. There
have been and always will be cases of executions of innocent people. No matter how
developed a justice system is, it will always remain susceptible to human failure. Unlike
prison sentences, the death penalty is irreversible and irreparable. The Supreme Court
has itself admitted on several occasions that there is confusion and contradiction in
the application of the death penalty. Last year, 14 eminent retired judges wrote to the
President, pointing out that the Supreme Court had erroneously given the death penalty
to 15 people since 1996, of whom two were hanged. The judges called this ‘‘the gravest
known miscarriage of justice in the history of crime and punishment in independent
India’’.
The death penalty lacks the deterrent effect which is commonly referred to by its
advocates. As recently stated by the General Assembly of the United Nations, ‘‘there
is no conclusive evidence of the deterrent value of the death penalty’’ (UNGA Resolution
65/206). Capital punishment is merely revenge masquerading as justice. When the
Government is trying to create a just society where there is less violence and murder,
it cannot be allowed to commit the same crime against its citizens in the name of justice.
The world is moving away from using the death penalty. The European Union
has made ‘‘abolition of death penalty’’ a prerequisite for membership. In November
2012, the United Nations adopted a resolution to establish a moratorium on executions
and abolition of death penalty for the fourth time. Amnesty International reports that
140 countries have abolished death penalty either in law or in practice. This accounts
for more than two thirds of the countries of the world.
The Law Commission of India, in its 243rd Report, has recommended the abolition
of death penalty in all but two instances—crimes of terrorism and waging war against
the state. However, the Parliament should go one step further and abolish death penalty
once and for all.
The continuation of death penalty is a stain on our society built on the values of
non violence, love and justice. Hence, in this land of Mahatma Gandhi and Gautama
Buddha it is necessary to abolish this barbaric punishment in order to be in consonance
with our own inherent morals and the global trend.
Hence this Bill.
SMT. KANIMOZHI
12
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
IV
BILL NO. LVII OF 2015
A Bill to provide for proper planning and co-ordinated development of Self-financing
professional educational institutions throughout the country by regulating the
admission of students and prescribing fee structure in such Self-financing
Institution including prevention of commercialisation of professional education
and prohibition of Capitation fees and for matters connected therewith or
incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
WHEREAS it is necessary to provide for proper planning and co-ordinated
development of Self-financing Institutions throughout the country by prohibiting
collection of Capitation fees, preventing commercialisation of professional education,
regulating admission procedure and prescribing fees structure and other matters
incidental thereto;
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
13
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. (1) This Act may be called the Self Financing Professional Educational
Institutions, (Control and Regulation) Act, 2015.
(2) It extents to the whole of India except the state of Jammu and Kashmir.
(3) It shall come into force at once.
(4) It shall apply to all Self-financing Institutions.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requries,—
(a) "advisory body" means a body consisting of parents and teacher's
representatives, student representatives, elected Member of Parliament and
member of Legislative Assembly from the area, President of District Panchayat
and two representatives of the Management;
(b) "capitation fees" means any amount by whatever name called whether
in cash or in kind, paid or collected or received directly or indirectly by the
Management or Governing body or any member of the Management or Governing
Body or staff of any Self Financing Professional Educational Institution, including
his/their relative or any person associated in any manner whatsoever in the
management of the said institution, in addition to the fees prescribed or determined
under section 5 from or in relation to any candidates or student in consideration
of his admission or continuance of any course of study or his promotion to a
higher class in such college or institution under such management;
(c) "common entrance examination" means the entrance examination
conducted either by the Government or any other agency wholly controlled by
the Government for admission to the professional educational institution;
(d) "free seat" means any seat in a Self Financing Professional Educational
Institution against which the fee collected shall be the same as that prevailing
for the corresponding course in Government colleges;
(e) "government" means the Central Government or the State Government
or both as the case may be;
(f) "management" means any trust, co-operative society, Company
registered under the Companies Act, 2013 and such other similar association of
persons, under whose control or administration any self financing professional
educational institution is functioning;
(g) 'minority' means a community belonging to religions or miniority as
may be notified by the Government;
(h) 'minority institutions' means private professional educational institute
established and administered by minority and being conferred minority status
by the National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions;
(i) "parents representative" means, a legal guardian of any student elected
by the parent-teachers association of the respective college;
(j) "payment seat" means any seat against which the management is
permitted to collect the fees prescribed under Section 5(1)(b);
(k) "prescribed" means prescribed by this Act or rule made under the Act;
(l) "self-financing institution" includes any College, University, Deemed
University, institution established, administrated or maintained by any Trust,
Co-operative Society, company registered under the Companies Act, 2013 and
Short title,
extent,
commencement
and Application.
Definitions.
18 of 2013.
14
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
such other similar association of persons, affiliated to or recognized by a University
or Government Agency and not receiving any financial assistance from
Government and conducting course in any of the disciplines like Engineering
and Technology, Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Ayurveda, Homoeopathy,
Siddha, Nursing, Law etc.;
(m) "statutory auditors" a group of auditors appointed by the Government
to audit Self-financing Institution collectively as item of not less than three
auditors;
(n) "student representative" means a student elected by the students of a
Self Financing Professional Educational Institution through direct election.
CHAPTER II
ADMISSION AND FEES IN SELF FINANCING INSTITUTION
3. The provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to Self-financing Institution
established or administered by the minority communities.
4. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force
or in any judgment, decree or order of any court or any other authority or in any
agreement, the admission of students to a Self-financing Institution shall be made only
on the basis of the merit list prepared though a common a entrance examination.
(2) In every self-financing institution seventy-five per cent of the total seats
shall be free seats and the remaining twenty-five percent shall be payment seats.
(3) Free seats shall be filled up on the basis of the rank in the common entrance
examination following the pricinples of reservation as determined by the Government
from time to time, to ensure freeships and scholarship to the candidates hailing from
backward areas and weaker section of society.
(4) Payment seats shall be filled up from the list prepared on the basis of common
entrance examination from among those students, who indicate their preference for
being allotted such seats:
Provided that the management shall ensure inter-se merit among the students
opting for a particular institution, and lower rank holders will be eligible for the seat,
only if the higher rank holder relinquishes his or her claim through a written
communication.
(5) Educational qualification for admission in the Self-financing Institution shall
be such as may be notified by the Government from time to time.
5. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force
or in any judgment, decree or order of any court or any other authority or any committee
or any agreement,—
(a) the fees charged by any Self-financing Institution for free seats shall
be the same as that charged by Government professional institutions for the
corresponding course.
(b) the fees charged for payment seats shall be prescribed by the
Government on the basis of the recommendation of an Expert Committee
constituted in this behalf by the Government;
6. (1) The Government shall constitute an Expert Committee to determine
the free structure for payment seats in the self-financing professional institutions.
(2) the Expert Committee shall consist of:—
(i) a retired judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court, who shall
be the Chairman of the Committee;
(ii) two experts in the relevant field of professional education;
(iii) two representatives of the Government;
Fee Structure.
Applicability.
Procedure for
admission.
Expert
Committee.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
15
(iv) three representatives of the management;
(v) two experts in the field of accountancy, cost audit or management.
(3) (a) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions
of service of the Chairperson and members of the Expert Committee, shall be such, as
may be prescribed by the Government.
(b) the allowances payable to the Chairperson and members of the Expert
Committee for attending the meetings of the Committee shall be such, as may be
prescribed by the Government.
(4) The fee structure determined by the Expert Committee shall be revised every
five year.
7. The statutory auditors shall audit all the self-financing institutes at least once
in every year and submit their report to the Government.
8. (1) There shall be an Advisory body in every self financing institution.
(2) The Advisory body shall meet at least once in three months and shall have
powers to verify any record and shall advise on policies for ensuring quality of
education.
9. (1) If any management contravenes any of the provisions of this Act, the
Government may temporarily take over the management of the Self Financing
Professional Educational Institution and administer the same in larger public interest:
Provided that such take over and administration shall not exceed five years.
CHAPTER III
SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO MINORITY SELF FINANCING INSTITUTION
10. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply only to self-financing institution
established or administered by the minority communities;
11. (1) The admission of students to a self-financing institution shall be made
only on the basis of merit.
(2) In every self-financing institution sixty percent of the total seats shall be free
seats and the remaining forty per cent shall be payment seats.
(3) Free seats be filled up on the basis of the rank obtained in the Common
Entrance Examination following the principles of reservation as determined by the
Government from time to time; and also reserve freeships and scholarships to the
candidates hailing from backward areas and weaker sections.
(4) Payment seats shall be filled up from the merit list prepared on the basis of
Common Entrance Examination from among those students who indicate their preference
for being allotted such seats:
Provided that a fixed percentage of the payment seats may be reserved for
the community which establishes or administers the institution as may be
prescribed.
12. Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force or
in any judgement, decree or order of any court or any other authority or any other
authority or any committee or any agreement,—
(a) The fees charged by any minority Self-financing Institution for free
seats shall be the same as that charged by Government Professional Institution
for free seats shall be the same as that charged by Government Professional
Institution for the corresponding course.
(b) the fees charged for payments seats shall be prescribed by the
management on the basis of recommendation of an expert committee constituted
in this behalf by the Government.
Auditing.
Advisory
Body.
The powers of
the
Government
to take over.
Applicability.
Procedure for
Admission.
Fee Structure
in Minority
Self Financing
Institution.
16
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
13. (1) The Government shall constitute an expert committee to recommend the
fees structure for payment seats in the minority self-financing institutions.
(2) The expert committee shall consist of—
(i) a retired Judge of the Supreme Court or the High Court who shall be the
Chairman of the Committee;
(ii) two experts in the relevant field of professional education, of which one
may be the nominee of the management;
(iii) one representative of the Government;
(iv) three representatives of the management;
(v) two experts in the field of Accountancy/Cost Audit/Management;
(3) (a) The salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions
of service of the Chairperson and members of the Expert Committee, shall be such, as
may be prescribed by the Government.
(b) The allowances payable to the Chairperson and members of the Expert
Committee for attending the meetings of the Committee shall be such, as may be
prescribed by the Central Government.
(4) The fee structure determined by the expert committee shall be revised every five
year.
CHAPTER IV
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
14. (1) No capitation fee shall be collected by or on behalf of any self-financing
professional college or by any person who is incharge of the affairs of the institution
from any candidate in considering his admission to or continuance in any course of
study under the management.
15. No self financing institution shall collect fees for more than the current
semester at a time.
16. (1) Whoever entravenes the provisions of this Act or the rules made thereunder
shall, be punishable with simple imprisonment upto six month or with fine which may
extend upto fifty lakh rupees but not less than twenty lakh rupees or with both;
(2) A penalty under this sections may be imposed without prejudice to the penalty
specified in any other law for the time being in force.
17. No Court shall take cognizance of any offence punishable under this Act
except upon a written complaint, made by the person or student from whom the capitation
fee is alleged to have been demanded.
18. No suit prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against any member
of the advisory body or any officer of the Government for anything which is in good
faith done or intended to be done under this Act.
19. The Central Government may, in public interest, exempt any self-financing
institution from the applicability of this Act.
CHAPTER V
MISCELLANEOUS
20. (1) The appropriate Government may by notification in the Gazette, make
rules not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act for the purpose of carrying out
Expert
Committee.
Prohibition of
Capitation Fee.
Collection of
Fees.
Cognizance
of offence.
Protection of
action taken
in good faith.
Exemption to
Self-financing
Institutions.
Penalties.
Power to
make rules.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
17
the provisions of this Act within three months from the date of commencement of the
Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing rule making power, such
rules may provide for all or any of the following matters viz:—
(i) fixation of fee structure;
(ii) procedure to be followed by the expert committee for determining and
fixing fees;
(iii) the matters to be taken into account while fixing fees;
(iv) ensuring that no profiteering is carried on and to reserve freeships and
scholarship to the candidates hailing from backward areas and weaker sections
of the society.
21. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to, and not in derogation of,
any other law for the time being in force, and nothing contained herein shall exempt
any self financing institution from any proceeding which might, apart from this Act,
have been instituted against it.
Act to be in
addition to any
other Law.
18
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Article 39 of the Constitution of India mandates that the State shall direct its
policy towards securing the ownership and control of the material resources of the
community are so distributed as best to subserve the common good and that the
operation of the economic system does not result in the concentration of wealth and
means of production to the common detriment. The opening up of the professional
education sector and establishment of Self-financing Institutions have resulted in the
need for a comprehensive law regulating various aspects of the establishment and
conduct of such institutions including right to establish and administer educational
institutions of their choise by minorities in the light of principles enunciated and
directions issued by the Supreme Court of India in various decisions especially in the
areas of admission of students and the fee-structure etc. The Supreme Court had
issued the directions invoking its plenary powers under Article 142 which are to remain
in force till appropriate legislation is enacted by the Parliament. The Bill seeks to
achieve the object of regulating the admission of students and fees structure etc. of
Self-financing Institutions, in the light of the principles enshrined in the Constitution
of India especially, Article 39 thereof.
Hence this Bill
K.K. RAGESH
SEC. 2]
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19
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 6 of the Bill provides for the constitution of an Expert Committee to
determine and fix fee structure in the Self Financing Professional Insitutions. Similarly,
Clause 13 also deals with constitution of an Expert Committee to determine and fix fee
structure in the Self Financing Professional Institutions with reference to the minority-
run educational institutions. The Bill, therefore, if enacted would involve expenditure
from the Consolidated Fund of India. The recurring and non-recurring expenditure on
this count cannot be estimated at this stage, but has to be worked out at later stage by
the appropriate authority while implementing the provisions of the Act.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 20 of Bill gives power to the appropriate Government to make rules for
carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of details only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
20
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Amendment of
article 324.
Short title and
commencement.
V
BILL NO. LVIII OF 2015
A Bill further to amend the Constitution of India.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 2015.
(2) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In article 324 of the Constitution, for clause (6), the following clause shall be
substituted, namely:—
"(6) The President, or the Governor of a State, shall, when so requested by the
Election Commission, make available to the Election Commission or to a Regional
Commissioner such staff, excluding school teachers, as may be necessary for the
discharge of the functions conferred on the Election Commission by clause (1) ".
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
21
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Although holding elections is a sovereign function of the State and is imperative
to upholding the democratic values, the appointment of teachers as election officers
has resulted in absence of teachers from school unfinished courses, poor results and
high dropout rates. Thus, it has contributed to the lowering of the quality of education
of government schools.
Article 21A of the Constitution of India provides that the State shall provide free
and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such
manner as the State may, by law, determine. Hence, the right to education is now a
fundamental right that is enforceable by law.
Further, section 27 of the Right of children to free and compulsory education
Act, 2009 aims to ensure that the teachers are free from deployment for non-educational
purposes, so as to enable them to spend time on equipping themselves for classroom
related activities.
The Supreme Court, in the 2007 judgment of Election Commission of India v.
St. Mary's School and others observed that teachers should not be assigned the
duties of revision of electoral rolls or other works relating to election duties that would
adversely affect the imparting of education by them. Accordingly, teachers were
supposed to be assigned election duties only on Sundays and other holidays.
Moreover, the Ministry of Human Resourse Development has taken note of the
above-mentioned judgement and called upon the appropriate government and local
bodies to take note of the guidelines laid down by the Supreme Court while appointing
teachers on election duty.
However, these laws and guidelines have failed to ensure that the Election
Commission does not appoint teachers for election duty during school hours. This
has resulted in students losing several days of class study.
Hence this Bill.
TIRUCHI SIVA
22
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Short title, and
commencement.
Definitions.
VI
BILL NO. LX OF 2015
A Bill to provide for compulsory basic facilities like housing, food, water, medicine and
security to neglected senior citizens, widows and orphans of the country.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Compulsory Basic Facilities for Neglected
Senior Citizens, Widows and Orphans Bill 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the government
of that State and in other cases, the Central Government;
(b) "neglected senior citizen"means such an old man or woman who is
more than sixty years of age and has no facilities for shelter or any relatives to
provide him or her shelter.
(c) "orphan" means a child who is below fourteen years of age and is
without parents or other relatives to take his or her minimum basic care.
(d) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
(e) "widow" means any woman who has not remarried after the death of
her husband and who does not have any facilities for shelter.
SEC. 2]
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23
3. The Central Government shall as soon as may be, but within six months of the
commencement of this Act, by notification frame a national policy for protection and welfare
of the neglected senior citizens, widows and orphans.
4. (1) The appropriate Government shall establish residential centres all over the
country for use by the neglected senior citizens, widows and orphan free of cost.
(2) The residential centre shall have the capacity of minimum eighty and maximum
two hundred persons to live there at a time.
(3) Stay arrangement in the residential centre shall be such that for every two orphans
there is one senior citizen and one widow.
5. The appropriate Government shall ensure that—
(a) housing, food, water, medicine, security and the minimum resources
necessary to lead a balanced and healthy life in the Centre is provided.
(b) employment opportunities in the form of domestic production units is set
up in the centre for interested men or women.
6. (1) At each Residential Centre there shall be a Managing Committee to Oversee the
functioning of the residential centre consisting of:
(i) the Chairman of the local bodies,
Chairman
(ii) Secretary, Social welfare department,
Member
(iii) a senior-most senior citizen from the Residential Centre,
-do-
(iv) an oldest widow from the Residential Centre,
-do-
(v) a local eminent social worker nominated by the
-do-
appropriate Government.
(2) The term of the office of the Chairman, Secretary and members of the
Managing Committee and the procedure to be followed in the discharge of the functions of
the Committee shall be such as may be prescribed.
(3) The Residential Centres shall have such members of staff with such terms and
conditions of services as may be prescribed from time to time.
7. (1) The appropriate Government shall set up in each State, the State Monitoring
Board to monitor, supervise and coordinate the Residential Centres operating in each district.
The board shall comprise—
(i) Chairman of the State Women Commission,
Chairman
(ii) Secretary, Social Welfare Department,
Member
(iii) an eminent social activist nominated by the appropriate
Government,
Member.
(2) The term of the office of the Chairman, Secretary and members of the Board and
the procedure to be followed in the discharge of the functioning of the Board shall be such
as may be prescribed.
(3) The Board shall have a secretariat with such officers and staff and with such terms
and conditions of services as may be prescribed from time to time.
8. (1) The appropriate Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament
by law in this behalf, provide requisite fund for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) The share of the Centre and the State for financing the operation of the Residential
Centres shall be such as may be prescribed by rules made under this Act.
9. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette make rules for
carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Framing a
National
policy.
Establishment
of Residential
Centres.
Residential
centres to
have proper
facilities for
the beneficia-
ries.
Management
and Operation
of the
Residential
Centres.
State Monitor-
ing Board.
Central
Government
to provide
Fund.
Power to
make rules.
24
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
In the last one decade, the old age population in the country has risen by 39.3%.
This segment of population is expected to rise by 45-50% in the coming decades.
Because of the continual nuclearization of families in the society, they have to suffer
from several problems on their own. There are more than a thousand old age homes in
India but they have not been able to yield expected results. In a similar way, there are
also a large number of widows in the country who are not only discriminated in their
family but also in the entire society. In several cases, they are deprived of basic support
and assistance. The necessity today is to create a conducive climate whereby these
widows can live their remaining lives in a productive and happy manner. There is also
a large section of the population of orphan kids who are without any support and who
live a destitute life. Most of these kids are either subjected to child labour or they are
addicted to drugs or are involved in illegal organ trading.
The Bill provides integrated provisions to bring these three disadvantaged
sections of the society under one roof where they can use their mutual cooperating
role. The need of the hour is to bring together these three sections of the society in a
socially conducive manner. Widow women should undertake the role of mother for
orphan children and neglected old citizens should play the role of guardian for both of
them. This should make a family environment for all of them. Through these Centres,
along with basic facilities such as food, shelter and clothing, an opportunity to live a
more dignified life can be given to all these three sections in the society—old age,
widows and destitute children. It is also important that this arrangement should make
their lives happy by mutually interdependent and emotional bonding. In these Centres
the neglected, suffering and deprived classes of our society should be able to live a life
where they should be free from deprivation and many other problems.
The most important reason to establish these Centres is to create a unified
shelter for various needy sections instead of separate orphanage, widow Ashram, old
age home etc. Two distinctive benefits that should arise from such arrangement are
that on one hand there should be a reduction in government spending on infrastructure,
human resources, etc. and on the other hand these disadvantaged groups should have
an opportunity to take care of each other and live a better life with emotional, protective
and mental satisfaction.
Hence this Bill.
VIVEK GUPTA
SEC. 2]
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25
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 4 of the Bill provides for establishment of the residential centres all over
the country for use of the neglected senior citizens, widow and orphans. Clause 5
provides that appropriate Government shall ensure residential centres to have proper
basic facilities to be beneficiaries. Clause 6 provides for management and operations
of the residential centres by the management committee. Clause 7 provides for
establishment of monitoring board across the country. Clause 8 provides that Central
Government shall provide adequate funds for carrying out the purposes of the Bill.
The Bill, therefore, if enacted, will involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of
India. It is not possible to quantify the expenditure at this juncture. However, it is
estimated that a sum of rupees one thousand crore may involve as recurring expenditure
per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of about rupees five hundred crore may also likely
to be involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 9 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. As the rules relate to matters of details only, the delegation
of legislative powers is of a normal character.
26
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
VII
BILL NO. LXI OF 2015
A Bill to provide for the empowerment of women to enable them to have equal
participation in the governance of the country by making reservations and such
other provisions in the body polity such as executive, legislative and judiciary
and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Women (Equal Participation in Decision Making)
Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force with immediate effect.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:—
(a) "appropriate government" means in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in other cases the Central Government;
(b) "Election Commission" means the Election Commission established
under article 324 of the Constitution of India;
(c) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
SEC. 2]
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27
3. Notwithstanding anything contained in any law for the time being in force the
Election Commission shall, while conducting elections of the office of the President of
India or the Vice-President of India, as the case may be, shall ensure that a woman
candidate is elected to each of these offices for alternate terms in such manner as may
be determined by the Election Commission.
4. The Prime Minister shall ensure that not less than thirty-three per cent of
Ministerial berths in the Union Council of Ministers are filled up from amongst the
women Members of Parliament.
5. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Election Laws or any other law
for the time being in force, the Election Commission shall reserve not less than thirty
three per cent of the total seats each in the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha for women
candidates in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The seats so reserved for women under sub-section (1) shall bear, as nearest
as may be, to the total number of seats allotted to a State or Union Territory in
Lok Sabha as the population of women in that State or Union Territory as the case may
be, in respect of which seats are so reserved bears to the total population of the State
or Union territory.
(3) In case of Rajya Sabha provisions of sub-section (1) of section 5 shall apply
only to those States or Union territories which have been allocated more than three
seats under the Fourth Schedule to the Constitution and in respect of those States and
Union Territories which have been allocated one or two seats, the seat for women shall
be earmarked in the following manner:—
(a) where there are two seats one seat shall be reserved for a woman
candidate;
(b) where there is only one seat it shall be filled up by a woman candidate
in alternate terms.
6. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Constitution or in any other law
for the time being in force, the appropriate Government shall reserve not less than
thirty-three per cent of the total strength of Judges in the Supreme Court, all
High Courts and the Subordinate or Lower Courts for women Judges.
7. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Constitution or in any other law
or practice for the time being in force, the President of India shall, while appointing
Governor of a State or Lieutenant Governor or Administrator of a Union Territory, as
the case may be, ensure that a woman is appointed to that office for alternate term in
such manner as may be determined by the President.
8. Notwithstanding anything contained in the Election Laws or any other
law for the time being in force, the Election Commission shall, reserve not less than
thirty-three per cent of the total seats in the Legislature of a State for women in
such manner as may be prescribed.
9. The Chief Minister of a State or Union Territory, as the case may be, shall,
while constituting his Council of Ministers, ensure that forty per cent of the Ministerial
berths are filled up from amongst the women legislators of the State or Union Territory,
as the case may be.
10. The President shall while constituting a Finance Commission or the Niti
Ayog as the case may be, appoint a minimum of two women members excluding the
chairperson of such Commissions in such manner as may be determined by him.
Ministerial
berths for
women in the
Union
Council of
Ministers.
Election of
women to the
office of
President and
Vice-President of
India.
Reservation of
seats for women
in Parliament.
Reservation for
women in
Judiciary.
Appointment of
Women
Governors.
Reservation of
women in State
legislature.
Ministerial
Berths in the
Council of
Ministers of the
States for
Women.
Reservation for
women in
Finance and Niti
Ayog.
28
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Reservation for
women in Public
Service
Commission.
Reservation for
women in the
Election
Commission.
Reservation for
women in
Boards of
various bodies.
Act to have
overriding
effect.
Power to make
rules.
11. The President or Governor of a State shall, while appointing the Chairman or
members of the Union Public Service Commission, or of the State Public Service
Commission, appoint as nearly as may be, one half of the members from amongst the
women in such a manner as may be prescribed.
12. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force the President shall appoint the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election
Commissioners in the Election Commission in such manner that there shall always be
one woman Election Commissioner serving in the Election Commission.
13. Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force, the appropriate Government shall reserve as nearly as may be one half of the
members of the Boards of autonomous bodies including Banks, Universities, Colleges,
Councils, Boards etc. from amongst the women in such manner as may be prescribed.
14. The provisions of this Act and rules made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the
time being in force but save as aforesaid the provisions of this Act shall be in addition
to and not in derogation of any other law for the time being in force regulating any of
the matters dealt within this Act.
15. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
SEC. 2]
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29
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Women despite being nearly half of the country's population, still remain socially
neglected and economically dependent on others and are educationally backward and an
exploited lot. Majority of them are confined to their houses looking after their children and
performing household chores. Many of them are still superstitious, orthodox and backward
because literacy among them and more so in rural areas is significantly low. Now only,
women are becoming aware of their multiple role and responsibilities and they have started
playing a vital role in the polity of the nation right from village Panchayat to Parliament.
On the basis of their sheer number, women should have equal participation vis-a-vis
men in the Governance of the nation but the fact is otherwise. Their participation is far from
their potential. Despite being most suitable, no woman has ever occupied the office of
either the Vice-President of India or the Chief Justice of India. Their number in Parliament is
negligible, for example in Lok Sabha it is 66 and in Rajya Sabha 31. The gender profile of
State Legislatures of the country is much like the same or even worse. The issue of reservation
for women in Parliament and State Legislature is hanging for a long time. Most of the
political parties swear for the upliftment of women but at the time of elections they give
tickets mostly to male candidates. Similarly, women are neglected in the formation of the
Council of Ministers at the Union as well as at the State levels. As such the representation
of women is negligible in the Executive as also in the Legislature.
The representation of women in the Judiciary, notably in the Supreme Court and
High Courts, is far from satisfactory, though, best legal brains amongst women are available
in the country. Similarly, the Election Commission and the Public Service Commissions of
the country are yet to get the requisite gender representation. So far fourteen Finance
Commissions have been constituted but women have been completely ignored therein.
Similar is the case in respect of Boards of Directors of various bodies of the Governments,
Public Sector Enterprises and other institutions.
In Government services also, the representation of women is abysmally low as
compared to men. It is below twenty percent and in reserved categories, the representation
of women is negligible.
The most evident factor visible over the growing violence of women seems to be due
to lack of adequate women representation in decision-making bodies to safeguard their
interests. Though their number in the Police service and the Defence forces is constantly
on the rise, earning gallantry awards and bringing laurels to their forces and the nation but
despite all this they still do not have much respite from sexual harassment from within their
forces or otherwise.
However, with the demand of equal participation of women in decision making on the
principle of equality enshrined in the Constitution, a beginning has been made by providing
for reservation for women in local bodies like Village Panchayats, Municipalities, etc. but
that is not enough. They should have equal participation in the governance of the nation
on the basis of their numerical strength.
Hence this Bill.
ANUBHAV MOHANTY
30
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 6 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of details only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
SEC. 2]
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31
VIII
BILL NO. LXII OF 2015
A Bill to provide for abolition of begging and rehabilitation of beggars and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Abolition of Begging and Rehabilitation of
Beggars Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force with immediate effect.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) ‘‘appropriate Government’’ means in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in all other cases, the Central Government.
(b) ‘‘beggar’’ means a person who indulges in begging.
(c) ‘‘begging’’ shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (a)
of sub-section (4), section 363A of the Indian Penal Code.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Definitions.
45 of 1860.
32
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Abolitions of
begging.
Punishment for
forced begging
and sensitization
of public.
Custody and
rehabilitation of
person found
begging.
Beggars' Welfare
Fund.
Formulation of
Schemes for
beggars.
Powers to
make rules.
Laying of
report.
(d) ‘‘fund’’ means Beggars welfare fund established under section 6.
(e) ‘‘prescribed’’ means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
(f) "rescue home or social security institution" means a home established
under this act where any person taken into custody on the ground of begging
shall be kept till the time he is rehabilitated.
3. Begging by any person, irrespective of age and gender, in any manner is
hereby abolished.
4. (1) Any person who forces another person of more than Eighteen years of
age, into begging shall be punishable with imprisonment which shall not be less than
seven years.
(2) Any person who forces a child of any gender, who is less than 18 years of
age, into begging shall be punishable with imprisonment which shall not be less than
ten years.
(3) It shall be the responsibility of the appropriate Government to sensitize the
society about the repercussions of the forced begging and the multiple evil that enjoin
in such anti-social activities threatening the peace and harmony of the society.
5. (1) Any person found begging shall be taken into custody by the Police and
sent to the nearest rescue home or social security institution, to be established in
each District by the appropriate Government, as the case may be, wherein such
person shall be provided with facilities for rehabilitation, in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) It shall be the sole responsibility of the in-charge of the rescue home or the
social security institution to ensure that the rescued beggar(s) brought by the Police,
do not leave the rescue home or the social security institutions without the proper
approval or permission of the authorities so empowered under the rules.
6. (1) The Central Government shall constitute a Fund to be called the Beggars
welfare fund for the welfare of beggars.
(2) The fund shall be utilised by the Central Government as and when required
for the welfare and rehabilitation of beggars.
7. (1) The appropriate Government shall formulate dedicated schemes for
schooling of the children so rescued from begging.
(2) It shall be the responsibility of the appropriate Government to ensure that the
rescued children are adequately rehabilitated by providing requisite education and
employment opportunities for their livelihood.
8. (a) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of the Act.
(b) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is
made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty
days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions,
and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the
successive sessions aforesaid both Houses agree in making any modification in the
rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter
have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect as the case may be: so,
however, that any such modification or annulment, shall be without prejudice to the
validity of anything previously done under that rule.
9. The Central Government shall lay a report before both Houses of Parliament
every year on the progress of the implementation of the provisions of this Act.
SEC. 2]
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33
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Even after 68 years of Independence, begging continues to be a formidable
problem facing the country. Ever since, we embarked upon a welfare state, several
social security safeguards have been put in place to rehabilitate the beggars, many of
who are young children. However, increasing incidents of begging across the country
demonstrate a stark failure of the existing social security system, thus necessitating
concerted remedial measures. India's urban centres, especially the metro cities, have
been facing this problem of begging and the organised crime syndicates are using the
beggars and children to promote their sinister designs. In many cases, it has also been
seen that the organs of children begging at the signalled crossings on the roads are
traded by illegal organ traders. Many orphan children have been left out of schools
and they secure their livelihood by begging. This has contributed to India's burden of
illiterates and out of school children. At a time, when the country is being seen as an
important destination for foreign direct investment, international tourists inflow, etc.,
begging at the signalled crossings on the roads portray a negative picture of the
country's profile and reputation as a democracy wedded to the ideals of promoting
humane values. In the 21st century India, begging is a scar which the country can not
afford to keep it at its own peril.
It is, therefore, imperative that legislation should be brought forward to abolish
begging and to provide for adequate rehabilitation of beggars through a robust
mechanism of social security institutions.
Hence the Bill.
ANUBHAV MOHANTY
34
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 5 of the Bill provides for establishment of rescue homes in each district
by the appropriate Government. Clause 6 provides for setting up of Beggars' Welfare
Fund. Clause 7 provides for formulation of schemes for schooling of children by
appropriate Government so as to enable beggars to take up suitable jobs. The Bill,
therefore, if enacted, would involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India.
It is likely to involve a recurring expenditure of rupess five thousand crore per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure of rupees five hundred crore is also likely to be
involved.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 8 empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying out the
provisions of the Bill. Since the rules will relate to matters of details only, the delegation
of legislative power is of normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
35
IX
BILL NO. XXXIV OF 2015
A Bill to provide for the prevention of human deaths caused by heat stroke during
summer and chilling cold during winter seasons by declaring heatwave and
coldwave as national calamity and for making provisions for advance
preparedness to face these natural calamities immediately on predictions of
meteorological department making provision for providing woollens, setting
up night shelters, community bonfires etc. during winters and for drinking
water, ORS packets, Mango panna, cooling space and shades at conspicuous
places, free ration and other needs for the poor homeless workers and daily
wage earners during summer and for payment of compensation to the kins
of those losing lives in heat or cold wave, as the case may be, by the Central
and the State Governments and for matters connected therewith and
incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Prevention of Deaths Due to Heat and Cold
Waves Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force with immediate effect.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
36
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “appropriate Government” means in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in other cases the Central Government;
(b) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. The natural calamity of severe heat wave or cold wave in which people lose
their lives are hereby declared respectively to be National calamity and shall be dealt
with by the appropriate Government accordingly.
4. (1) The Central and regional Meteorological centres shall inform the appropriate
Government about prediction detailing the likely occurance of severe heat or cold wave,
as the case may be, in their areas natural calamity with such, in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) On receipt of the prediction of the Meteorological Centre under sub-section
(1), the appropriate Government shall alert its Ministries or departments dealing with
agriculture, drinking water, social justice, food and others as it may deem necessary to
be ready with their action plans to face the natural calamity and disaster which may
likely be caused by such natural calamity.
5. (1) The appropriate Government shall set up at conspicuous places within its
territorial jurisdiction:—
(a) night shelters for the homeless people with such amenities and facilities
for the summer, rainy and winter seasons as may be prescribed.
(b) cooling spaces, shades in the fields for the agricultural workers, near
the site of construction for construction workers, near roads and highways for
the workers engaged in construction of roads or highways and at such other
places as the appropriate Government may deem necessary for the daily wage
earners, rickshaw or cart pullers, porters, roadside mechanics etc. with facility
of drinking water, ORS packets, mango panna etc. in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) It shall be the duty of the Department of Health of the appropriate Government
to announce and implement guidelines on dealing with cold wave or heat wave patients,
as the case may be, in such manner as may be prescribed.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force agricultural workers, construction workers and workers who work in the open
including porters, cart pullers, rickshaw pullers etc. shall be allowed rest between
12 Noon and 3 PM during summer season in such manner as may be prescribed.
6. (1) The appropriate Government shall prepare within six months of the
commencement of this Act, a long-term action plan in order to increase preparedness,
information sharing and response coordination between various Ministries and
Departments of such Government to reduce the health impacts particularly deaths due
to extreme heat or cold, as the case may be, on vulnerable population with in its
territorial jurisdiction.
(2) While implementing the long-term action plan prepared under sub-section (1)
the apropriate Government shall make use of Short Message service (SMS) e-Mail,
Radio, Television, Mobile apps and services of village Panchayats to alert the people
about extreme heat and cold conditions, as the case may be.
7. Whoever contravenes the provisions of sub-section (3) of section 5 of this
Act shall be punished with imprisonment for one month and also with fine which may
extend to two lakh rupees.
Definitions.
Declaration of
heat wave and
cold wave as
national
calamity.
Meteorological
Centres to
inform the
appropriate
Government
about prediction
of heat or cold
wave.
Setting up of
night shelters,
cooling spaces
and shades etc.
by appropriate
Government.
Long term plan
to prevent
deaths due to
cold and heat
waves.
Penalty.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
37
8. The appropriate Government shall pay to the nearest kin of the victim of heat
wave or cold wave, as the case may be, who lose his life, a compensation of minimum
of three lakhs rupees in such manner as may be prescribed.
9. The Central Government shall after due appropriation made by Parliament by
law in this behalf, provide adequate funds for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
10. The provisions of this Act and of any rules made thereunder shall have
effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for
the time being inforce or in any other instrument having effect by virtue of any law
other than this Act.
11. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being applicable to the subject matter of this Act.
12. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Compensation to
the kin of the
victims.
Central
Government to
provide funds.
Act to have
overriding effect.
Act to
supplement
other laws.
Power to make
rules.
38
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Every year our Nation faces extreme weather conditions in the form of heatwave,
rains and coldwave in which many people, particularly the poorer ones lose their
lives. For instance in the heatwave of this year 2015 death toll crossed the 2000 mark
in May itself. This has become the fifth deadliest ever heatwave in the world and the
second deadliest in India according to an International database of disasters. The
deadliest heatwave on record in India was in 1998 which killed 2541 people. The most
lethal heatwave in the globe was the one that crippled Europe in 2003 killing 71,310
people. In the list of top ten deadliest disasters Indian heatwaves figure four times—
1998, 2002, 2003 and 2015. Unsurprisingly, six of the top ten heatwaves in terms of
deaths have occurred in the 21st Century which has also recorded eight of the ten
warmest years ever since records of global temperatures have started being kept. 2014
was tied as the warmest year on record with 1998 whereas the first quarter of 2015 was
declared warmest on record. Unfortunately the poor who are poorly fed and have no
option but to work in the scorching heat and chilling cold to get two square meals are
vulnerable to these extreme weather conditions and lose their lives. The death tolls
from heatwaves are very difficult to estimate since excess heat is typically not listed
as the primary cause of death in cases where the victim has a pre-existing condition
such as heart or lung disease. This means that in most of the cases especially in India
the actual death toll will be much higher in all the listed events including the spell of
heatwave of 2015.
It is only after Prime Minister’s appeal to take precautions against the heatwave
that killed nearly 2300 people in the month of May across the Country particularly in
Telengana, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha and other parts of the Country that the
National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) has started working on it. There is
need to declare heatwave and coldwave as National calamity. Immediate as well as
long-term action plans to increase preparedness, information sharing through various
means, increasing communication on prevention methods, access to potable drinking
water and cooling space etc. are required to prevent deaths due to heatwave and
availability to rain baseraas, woollens, medicines and food for the poorest of the
poor may prevent deaths during chilling winters. This is the minimum which has to be
done for the poorest of the poor in a welfare State like ours.
Hence this Bill.
RAJ KUMAR DHOOT
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
39
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 5 of the Bill provides for miscellaneous provisions for setting up of
night shelters, cooling spaces and shades etc. by the Government. Clause 8 provides
for compensation to the kin of the victims. Clause 9 makes it mandatory for the Central
Government to provide adequate funds for carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The
Bill, if enacted, will involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is
estimated that a sum of rupees ten thousand crore may involve as recurring expenditure
per annum.
A non-recurring expenditure to the tune of rupees twenty-five thousand crore
may also involve for creating assets throughout the Country.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 12 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of details only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
40
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
X
BILL NO. XXXV OF 2015
A Bill to provide for faster tracking and reuniting the children who go missing due
to abduction, kidnapping, luring or runaway from their homes and parents,
for creation of Special Cells in Police establishments with specifically trained
personnel to trace missing children, for immediate registration of FIR, for
flashing photograph and details of missing children in television, newspapers
and social media so as to put in place proper mechanism to trace missing
children and reuniting them with their near and dear ones and for matters
connected therewith and incidental thereto.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Missing Children (Faster Tracking and Reuniting)
Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force at once.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
41
2. In this Act unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “appropriate Government” means, in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in other cases the Central Government;
(b) “child” means any human being who is below the age of eighteen
years;
(c) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
3. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force, the appropriate Government shall set up Special Cell in the Ministry or Department,
as the case may be, dealing with children to exclusively deal with missing children and
put in place a proper mechanism to trace missing children;
(2) The appropriate Government shall also set up Special Cells, as per the need,
in its Police establishment with specifically trained personnel from the National Police
Academy or any such other organization specialized in imparting training to personnel
of Police or Paramilitary forces, as the case may be, for tracking the missing children.
4. (1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time being in
force,—
(a) It shall be mandatory for every Station House Officer to ensure
that the First Information Report is compulsorily registered immediately on
being informed, either in writing or verbally by anyone, regarding a missing
child and the FIR shall be specific with missing and abducted or kidnapped
child and pass on the FIR to Special Cells set up under section 3 of this Act
in such manner as may be prescribed.
(b) The Special Cell of Police, shall, at the earliest opportunity flash the
photograph and other details of the missing child in all the Television networks
and shall also publish in the newspapers and social media in such manner and
with such details, as may be prescribed.
(c) The Special Cell of the Police shall start its probe with immediate effect
to trace the missing child so as to reunite him with his near and dear ones;
(d) Non-registration or any willful delay in registration of FIR regarding a
missing children shall be a criminal offence under this Act and the incharge of
the Police Station shall be deemed to have committed the offence.
(2) National Police Academy or any other organization referred to in sub-section
(2) of section 3 shall formulate training module for the Police personnel meant for
Special Cells and if need be academic Centres of Universities or Institutes be roped in
for this purpose for tracking of missing children.
(3) The Special Cell while adopting its own methodology of investigation
in cases of missing children may also identify begging spots, take mobile phone
numbers of beggars and put them on surveillance particularly in areas where
large number of children have gone missing identify the children who are begging
and whether they are controlled by any group or leader and whether they resemble
missing children probe the known clinics where human organs are transplanted,
in such manner as may be prescribed.
(4) The missing children rescued by the Special Cell of the Police shall be reunited
with their parents or guardians, as the case may be, at the earliest opportunity.
5. Any Police Officer of the Special Cell who is investigating case or cases of
missing children shall have the powers,—
(a) with the assistance, if any, as he may deem fit, to inspect any place at
any reasonable time which he considers necessary for carrying out the purposes
of this Act;
(b) to exercise such other powers as may be prescribed.
Definitions.
Appropriate
Government
to set up
Special cells
for missing
children.
Special
provisions
for missing
children.
Power to
search etc.
42
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
Penalty.
Welfare
measures.
Central
Government to
provide funds.
Act to have
overriding effect.
Act to
supplement
other laws.
Power to make
rules.
6. The offence committed under clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 4 of this
Act shall be punishable with imprisonment for one year and also with fine which may
extend to one lakh rupee.
7. The appropriate Government shall formulate rehabilitation and such other
welfare measures for the children covered under this Act who could not be reinvited
with their families or guardian.
8. The Central Government shall after due appropriation made by Parliament by
law in this behalf, provide adequate funds, from time to time, for carrying out the
purposes of this Act.
9. The provisions of this Act and rules made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the
time being in force.
10. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation of any
other law for the time being applicable to the subject matter of this Act.
11. The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
43
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
It is very unfortunate and sorry state of affairs that a very large number of
children go missing every day in every nook and corner of the country and it is more
horrifying that the National Capital tops the list where 20 children go missing every
day and most of them remain untraceable forcing their parents for endless wait for their
return and reunion with them. It is more shocking that most of these missing children
belong to poor families and when their parents go to Police Station to lodge an FIR
they are welcomed by indifferent and heartless Police personnel who not only refuse
to lodge FIR but also insult the hapless parents and shoot them away instead of
making efforts to trace the missing child. This negligent nonchalance is one major
reason for the increasing number of missing children across the Country. In fact, in the
present Police scheme of things, rescue of the missing child is of lesser moment.
The very large number of missing children also indicate presence of trafficking
mafias in the country who lure and abduct, the children and force them into begging,
stealing, pickpocketing and other crimes after making them drug addicts. The girl child
is pushed into prostitution. It is also apprehended that the missing children might
being used in illegal organ transplantations.
The Supreme Court of India has taken a serious view over the missing children
and has also given directive to the Government. Though of late Delhi Police have made
move in this regard and Ministry of Woman and Child Development has launched a
webportal but it is not sufficient. The Bill propose to set up special cells in the Ministry
or Department of the Government and in the Police establishment exclusively to deal
with missing children. The Police personnel must get appropriate training for this
purpose. Non filing of FIR is proposed to be made a criminal offence with penal
provision. The task of rescue is very critical for the missing children so that they are
reunited with their near and dear ones.
Hence this Bill.
RAJ KUMAR DHOOT
44
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 7 of the Bill provides for the welfare measures for the children covered
under this Bill. Clause 8 makes it mandatory for the Central Government to provide
funds for carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The Bill, if enacted, will involve
expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is not possible to quantify the
expenditure at this stage but it is estimated that a sum of rupee one thousand crore may
involve as recurring expenditure per annum.
Non recurring expenditure of rupee five thousand crore may also involve.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 11 of the Bill gives power to the Central Government to make rules for
carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of details only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
45
XI
BILL NO. XXXVI OF 2015
A Bill to provide for the rehabilitation measures to be undertaken and payment of
adequate compensation by the Central and State Governments to the victims
of acid attacks, sexually abused or raped and trafficked girls and women
from weaker sections and tribal and rural areas pushed for working as
domestic maids or into flesh trade by the placement agencies, pimps and
traffickers and for making it mandatory for the State to bear all costs of
treatment including cosmetic and other requisite surgeries for all such victims
and for matters connected therewith and incidental thereto.
WHEREAS various criminal laws for the time being inforce in the country provide
for the penalty and criminal procedure to be followed against the accused of acid
46
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
attack or rape or gangrape or trafficking and pushing girls and women into prostitution
and such other offences;
AND WHEREAS most of such laws are silent on the rehabilitation of the victims,
huge amounts required for their treatment including several surgeries including cosmetic
surgeries for acid attack victims and the adequate financial assistance to withstand the
trauma and lead a respectable life in the society;
NOW THEREFORE, it has become necessary to provide for the compensation and
rehabilitation of victims of acid attack, sexually abused and trafficked girls and women
by the State.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixty-sixth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
1. (1) This Act may be called the Victims of Acid Attack, Sexually Abused and
Trafficked Girls and Women (Compensation and Rehabilitation) Act, 2015.
(2) It extends to the whole of India.
(3) It shall come into force with immediate effect.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "appropriate Government" means in the case of a State, the Government
of that State and in other cases the Central Government;
(b) "fund" means the National Abused and Attacked Girls and Women
Rehabilitation and Welfare Fund established under section 4;
(c) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
(d) "sexually abused" means where rape or gangrape is committed on a girl
or women, as the case may be;
(e) "trafficking" includes procuring, luring or supplying a girl or women, as
the case may be, for forced domestic work or forcing into prostitution or any
unlawful and immoral purpose;
(f) words and expressions used and not defined in this Act but defined in
the Indian Penal Code, 1860, Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 or the Immoral
Traffic (Prevention) Act, 1956 shall have the meanings respectively assigned to
them in those Acts.
3. (1) The Central Government shall promote and undertake such measures as it
thinks fit and appropriate and take various other rehabilitation and welfare measures for
the victims of acid attack, sexually abused and trafficked girls and women throughout the
country.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the provisions of sub-section (1), the
rehabilitation and welfare measures referred to therein may provide for,—
(a) setting up of one stop crisis centres at conspicuous places in different
parts of the country for extending necessary help and facilities to girls and
women covered under this Act, by the Police and other agencies;
(b) extending all required medical facilities including surgeries of all kinds
irrespective of their numbers for acid attack and rape victims and with all
medicines, bandages, and indoor and outdoor facilities till they are fully cured
and counselling by specialists to the victims;
(c) making ex-gratia payment of not less than rupees five lakh to every
victim of acid attack or rape covered under this Act;
Definitions.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Rehabilitation
and welfare
measures for the
victims of acid
attack, sexually
abused and
trafficked girls
and women.
45 of 1860.
2 of 1974.
104 of 1956.
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
47
(d) rehabilitation measures such as employment in Government or its
organizations through reservation and other means or for making them self
employed, through Vocational training;
(e) such other facilities as may be prescribed;
4. (1) The Central Government shall, as soon as may be, by notification in the
official Gazette, establish a Rehabilitation and Welfare Fund to be called the
National Abused and Attacked Girls and Women Rehabilitation and Welfare Fund for
the purposes of this Act with initial corpus of rupees thirty thousand Crore to be
provided by the Central Government by due appropriation made by law by Parliament
in this behalf and thereafter the Central Government and Governments of the State
shall contribute to the Fund to such extent and in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The fund shall also comprise money received from body corporates and
financial institutions of both domestic and international ones, individuals and bodies
through donations etc.
(3) All money received in the fund shall be defrayed for the purposes of this Act
in such manner as may be prescribed.
5. The appropriate Government shall establish and run such number of shelter
homes as it may deem necessary for the girls and women covered under this Act who
may opt for living in such shelter homes and such girls and women shall be lodged in
these shelter homes with necessary facilities of daily life, as may be prescribed.
6. The Central Government shall, after due appropriation made by Parliament by
law in this behalf, from time to time, provide adequate funds to the Governments of
the States and to the Fund, for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
7. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the
Central Government may, by order published in the Official Gazette, make such
provisions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear to it to be
necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty.
8. The Central Government may give such directions in writing to any State
Government as may appear to it to be necessary for carrying is out execution in the
State any of the provisions of this Act or of any rule made thereunder.
9. The provisions of this Act and rules made thereunder shall have effect
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the
time being in force.
10. The provisions of this Act, shall be in addition to and not in derogation of
any other law for the time being applicable to girls and women covered under this Act.
11. The Central Government may, be notification in the Official Gazette, make
rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Establishment of
National Abused
and Attacked
Girls and
Women
Rehabilitation
and Welfare
Fund.
Establishment of
shelter homes.
Central
Government to
provide funds
for the purposes
of the Act.
Power to
remove
difficulty.
Power to issue
direction.
Act to have
overriding
effect.
Power to make
rules.
Act to
supplement
other laws.
48
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
[PART II—
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
Of late, it is a matter of serious concern that crimes against girls and women
have increased manifold in our country particularly the cases of rapes and gangrapes
and acid attacks on the girls and women. Two years back, the brutual gangrape and
killing of Nirbhaya had shaken the entire Nation after which the law was amended to
make it more deterrent but despite that hardly any day goes without reports of rapes
and gangrapes being committed in the national capital and rest of the country.
These days the national capital is often referred to as the rape capital. The
victim of rape feels the trauma of being raped throughout her life and unfortunately
most of them do not lead a normal life. The society also blames the rape victims and
they remain unmarried and if rape is committed on a married woman she is normally
disowned by her husband and inlaws. In this backdrop of backlash, many rape victims
take the extreme step of committing suicide which ultimately help the accused. Here
counselling, financial assistance and rehabilitation becomes more important so that
the rape victims become courageous to see the accused behind the bars.
Similarly, cases of acid throwing on girls and women are on the rise. The acid
thrown on a girl or woman many a times kills her but if, she survives that is more
horrifying. Her face is disfigured, loses her eyes and other body parts are severely
burnt. Apart from suffering extreme pain and agony she has to undergo many surgeries,
bandages and medication which require huge money which most of the victims are
unable to bear and they are left to fend for themselves. For these hapless acid attack
victims financial assistance, free medication and cosmetic surgeries and rehabilitation
becomes all the more necessary.
Then, these days girls belonging to poverty stricken families of rural areas and
tribals areas are lured and trafficked to urban areas by showing them dreams of good
life and employment opportunities and are sold to so called Placement agencies who
further sell them to people for household chores and for forced prostitution. Even if,
Police rescue them these unfortunate girls and women also require rehabilitation and
other welfare measures.
This Bill also seeks to set up a National Abused and Attacked Girls and Women
Rehabilitation and Welfare Fund for the victims of acid attack, sexually abused and
trafficked girls and women apart from providing other welfare and rehabilitation
measures.
RAJKUMAR DHOOT
SEC. 2]
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY
49
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Clause 3 of the Bill, provides for the rehabilitation and welfare measures for the
girls and women covered under this Bill. Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the
establishment of a Fund with initial corpus of rupees thirty thousand crore by the
Central Government. Clause 6 makes it mandatory for the Central Government to
provide adequate funds for carrying out the purposes of the Bill. The Bill, if enacted,
will involve expenditure from the Consolidated Fund of India. It is estimated that a
sum of rupees twenty five thousand crore may involve as recurring expenditure per
annum.
A sum of rupees twenty thousand crore may also involve as non recurring
expenditure.
————
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
Clause 11 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules for carrying
out the purposes of the Bill. The rules will relate to matters of details only.
The delegation of legislative power is of normal character.
————
SHUMSHER K. SHERIFF,
Secretary-General.
PUBLISHED BY THE SECRETARY-GENERAL, RAJYA SABHA, UNDER RULE 68 OF THE RULES
OF PROCEDURE AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS IN THE RAJYA SABHA.
GMGIPMRND—3873GI(S3)—23-12-2015.