foÙk ea=kky;
(foÙkh; lsok,a foHkkx)
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1202-—Hkkjrh; fu;kZr&vk;kr cSad vf/fu;e]
1981 (1981 dk 28) dh /kjk 6 dh mi&/kjk (1) ds [kaM (M+)
ds mi&[k.M (i) ds vuqlj.k esa dsUæh; ljdkj] ,rn~}kjk]
Jh xqjn;ky ¯lg la/q] lfpo] foÙkh; lsok,a foHkkx] foÙk ea=kky;]
ubZ fnYyh dks vxys vkns'kksa rd] Jh jktho Vd# ds LFkku ij
Hkkjrh; fu;kZr&vk;kr cSad (,fXte cSad) ds funs'kd e.My esa
funs'kd ds :i esa ukfer djrh gS A
[iQk- la- 9@16@2012&vkbZ ,iQ&I]
v'kksd vxzoky] voj lfpo
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
(Department of Financial Services)
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1202.—In pursuance of sub-clause (i) of clause
(e) of Sub-section (1) of Section 6 of the Export Import
Bank of India Act, 1981 (28 of 1981), Central Government
hereby nominates Shri Gurdial Singh Sandhu Secretary,
Departmental of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance,
New Delhi as a Director on the Board of Directors of Export
Import Bank of India with immediate effect and until further
orders vice Shri Rajiv Takru.
[F. No. 9/16/2012-IF-I]
ASHOK AGGARWAL, Under Secy.
1560 GI/2014
(3135)
jftLVªh la- Mh- ,y- (,u) 04@0007@2003µ05
REGD. NO. D. L. (N) 04/0007/2003—05
izkf/dkj ls izdkf'kr
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
lkIrkfgd
WEEKLY
la- 16]
ubZ fnYyh, vizSy 13—vizSy 19] 2014] 'kfuokj@pS=k 23—pS=k 29] 1936
No. 16]
NEW DELHI, APRIL 13—APRIL 19, 2014, SATURDAY/CHAITRA 23—CHAITRA 29, 1936
Hkkx esa fHkUu i`"B la[;k nh tkrh gS ftlls fd ;g i`Fkd ladyu ds :i esa j[kk tk lds
Separate Paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation
Hkkx II—[k.M 3—mi&[k.M (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
Hkkjr ljdkj ds ea=kky;ksa (j{kk ea=kky; dks NksM+dj) }kjk tkjh fd, x, lkafof/d vkns'k vkSj vf/lwpuk,a
Statutory Orders and Notifications Issued by the Ministries of the Government of India
(Other than the Ministry of Defence)
dk£ed] yksd f'kdk;r rFkk isa'ku ea=kky;
(dk£ed vkSj izf'k{k.k foHkkx)
'kqf¼i=k
ubZ fnYyh] 3 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1203-—Ñi;k bl foHkkx dh vf/lwpuk la[;k
225@25@2009&,ohMh-II fnukad 15 tqykbZ] 2010 esa ¶vkjlh
47(,)@96&ih,Vh¸ ds i'pkr~ ¶vkjlh la- 68 (,)@96&ih,Vh¸
dks Hkh i<+k tk, A
[iQk- la- 225@25@2009&,ohMh&II]
jktho tSu] voj lfpo
MINISTRY OF PERSONNEL, PUBLIC GRIEVANCES
AND PENSIONS
(Department of Personnel and Training)
CORRIGENDUM
New Delhi, the 3rd April, 2014
S.O. 1203.—In the Notification No. 225/25/2009-
AVD.II dated 15th July, 2010 of this Department "RC.No.
68(A)/96/PAT" be also read after "RC.47(A)/96-PAT".
[F. No. 225/25/2009-AVD-II]
RAJIV JAIN, Under Secy.
3136
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
miHkksDrk ekeys [kk| ,oa lkoZtfud forj.k ea=kky;
(miHkksDrk ekeys foHkkx)
(Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks)
ubZ fnYyh] 8 iQjojh] 2014
dk-vk- 1204-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks (izek.ku) fofu;e] 1988 ds fofu;e] 4 ds mifofu;e 5 ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud
C;wjks ,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftuds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph es fn, x, gSa dks ykblsal iznku fd, x, gSa %—
vuqlwph
Øe
ykblsal la-
LohÑr djus dh
ykblsal/kjh dk uke
Hkkjrh; ekud
Hkk ek
Hkkx
vuq o"kZ
la-
frfFk o"kZ ekg
,oa irk
dk 'kh"kZd
la[;k
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01-
2838976
02 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ Ikh-lh-dsc
1100 oksYV rd dh
694
0
0
1990
IykWV ua- 7]
dk;Z oksYVrk ds fy,
loZs ua- 257] vkdk'k
ih oh lh jksf/r dsoy
LVhy ds ikl] tSu
esU;qiQsDpjlZ ds ikl]
jktdksV xkasMy gkbZos]
rkyqdk dksVMk lkaxkuh
lkij] ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360024
02-
2839170
03 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ osyty iEi
[kqys dq,a ds fy,
14220
0
0
1994
izkbZosV fy- 'ksM ua- 1]
fuEkTTk; iEilsV
losZ ua- 39] [kksMy
,LVsV] iz'kkar iQkmUMªh
ds ihNs] xksaMy jksM
gkbZos] okoMh] ftyk
jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360005
03-
2839271
03 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ ueZnk bUMLVªht
[kqys dq,a ds fy,
14220
0
0
1994
'ksM ua- 1&2] lgtkuan
fueTTk; iEilsV
bUMLVªh;y ,LVsV]
dh'kku xkS&'kkyk ds ikl]
eqjyh?kj osbZV czht ds ihNs]
,u - ,p - 8&B]
ftyk jktdksV] xqtjkr&360003
04
2839877
06 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ ekulh TosYklZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
MksDVj LVªhV] oklh
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
ryko] egqok]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk Hkkouxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&364290
05
2840256
07 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ lksuh lat;dqekj
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
t;arhyky
feJ/krq,a]vkHkw"k.k@
eLthn jksM] o<oku]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk lqjsUnzuxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&363030
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3137
06-
2840357
07 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ dnEc TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
0] lrty 'kksihax lsUVj]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
nsuk csasd ds ikl]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
<klk taD'ku] Hkkouxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&364270
07-
2842159
13 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ Jh ?;s; ehujy
iSdstcan is; ty
14543
0
0
2004
jktdksV gkbZos] lh ,u th
(iSdstcan izkÑfrd
iEi ds ikl] ck; ikl
feujy ty ds
ldZy] [ksjkyh]
vykok)
rkyqdk o<oku]
ftyk lqjsUnzuxj]
xqtjkr&363001
08-
2842260
13 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ 'kqHky{eh TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa LOk.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
'kksi ua- 1] xzkmUM ÝykWj]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
ijhey pksd] Mh ,UM 1
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
,DL;q] ok?kkokMh jksM]
eqgjkadu & fof'k"V
r[krs'oj] ftyk Hkkouxj]
xqtjkr
09-
2842664
15 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ gjhvkse ,xzks
lkiQ BUMs ikuh
1710
0
0
1989
bUMLVªht
ds fy, ÅèoZ VckZ
vVhdk] usg:uxj esbu
bu fefJr vkSj vJh;
jksM] <scj jksM (lkmFk)]
izokg iaiks dh fof'kf"V
jktdksV] xqtjkr&360002
10-
2844870
21 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ vksedkj TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
'kkL=kh jksM] lhVh
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
losZ ua- 65] 'kksi ua- 3]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
vatkj] ftyk dPN]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr 370110
11-
2845468
23 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ gnhn bLikr
lkekU; lajpuk
2830
0
0
2012
losZ ua- 148@1@1] lhgksj
bLikr gsrq iquosZYyu ds
?kka?kyh jksM] xkWo ?kka?kyh]
fy;s dkcZu <yok bLikr
rkyqd lhgksj ftyk
baxV] fcysV] Cywe
Hkkouxj] xqtjkr&364240
vkSj LySc dh fof'kf"V
12-
2845771
23 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ osyty iEi
fueTtuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
izkbZosV fyfeVsM
'ksM ua- 1] losZ ua- 39]
[kksMy ,LVsV] iz'kkar
iQkmUMªh ds ihNs]
xksaMy jksM gkbZos] okoMh]
ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360005
13-
2847169
27 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ gjhvkse TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
'kksi ua- 101]
feJ/krq,a]vkHkw"k.k@
tsuhyh 'kksihax lsaVj ds
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ikl] vack vkdsZM]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
,e-th- jksM]
ftyk tqukx<+]
xqtjkr&362001
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3138
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
14-
2847270
27 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ jaxukFk TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
NkFkhckjh jhax jksM]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
uxjpdyk] Hkqt]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk dPN]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&370001
15-
2847977
30 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ gjhgj iEil
fueTtuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
/ksdh;k eksVl ds ikl]
jsyos Økslhax ds ikl]
us'kuy gkbos 8 ch]
xksaMy gkbos]
dksFkkjh;k lksYosV]
dksFkkjh;k]
ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360004
16-
2848777
31 tuojh] 2014 eSllZ VksiysUM iEil
[kqys dq,a ds fy,
14220
0
0
1994
izkbZosV fyfeVsM
fueTt; iEilsV
iz'kkar iQkmUMjh ds ihNs]
mekdkar iafMr m/ksxuxj]
eoMh IykWV] jktdksV]
xqtjkr 360004
¹la- dsUnzh; izek.ku foHkkx @13%11º
,e- jk/kÑ".kk] oSKkfud ^,IkQ* ,oa izeq[k
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFAIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
(BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS)
New Delhi , the 8th February, 2014
S.O. 1204.—In pursuance of sub-regulation (5) of regulation 4 of the Bureau of Indian Standards (Certificate)
Regulations, 1988, the Bureau of Indian Standards, hereby notifies the grant of licences particulars of which are given below
in the following schedule:
SCHEDULE
Sl.
Licence
Grant Date
Name and address
Title of the Standard
IS No.
Part. Sec Year
No.
of the Party
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01. 2838976
02/01/2014
M/s P.C.CAB
PVC Insulated cables
694
0
0
1990
Plot No. 7,
for working voltages
Survey No. 257,
upto and including
Near Aakash steel,
1100 V
Near Jain Manufactures,
Rajkot-Gondal Highway,
Taluk-Kotda sangani,
Shapar, District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-360024
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3139
02. 2839170
03/01/2014
M/s WELLJAL PUMP
Open well Submersible
14220
0
0
1994
PRIVATE LIMITED
Pumpsets -
Shed No. 1, Survey No.39,
Specification
Khodal Estate, Behind Prashant
Foundry, Gondal Road Highway,
Vavdi, District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-360005
03. 2839271
03/01/2014
M/s NARMADA INDUSTRIES
Openwell Submersible
14220
0
0
1994
Shed No. 1-2, Sahjanand Industrial
Pumpsets-
Estate, Near Kishan Gau-Shala,
Specification
Behind Murlidhar Weight Bridge,
N.H. 8-B, District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-360003
04. 2839877
06/01/2014
M/s MANSI JEWELLERS
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
Doctor Street, Vasi Talav,
Jewellery/Artefacts-
Mahuva, District : Bhavnagar,
Fineness and Marking-
Gujarat-364290
Specification
05. 2840256
07/01/2014
M/s SONI SANJAY KUMAR
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
JAYANTILAL
Jewellery/Artefacts -
Masjid Road, Wadhwan,
Fineness and Marking -
District : Surendranagar,
Specification
Gujarat-363030
06. 2840357
07/01/2014
M/s KADAMB JEWELLERS
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
0, Satjal Shopping Centre,
Jewellery/Artefacts -
Near Dena Bank,
Fineness and Marking -
Dhasa Junction, Bhavnagar,
Specification
Dhasa, District : Bhavnagar,
Gujarat-364270
07. 2842159
13/01/2014
M/s SHREE DHYEY MINERAL
Packaged Drinking
14543
0
0
2004
Rajkot Highway, Near CNG pump,
Water (other than
by pass circle, Village:kherali,
Packaged Natural
Taluka : Wadhwan,
Mineral Water) -
District : Surendranagar,
Specification
Gujarat-363001
08. 2842260
13/01/2014
M/s Shubhlaxmi Jewellers
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
Shop no-1, ground floor,
Jewellery/Artefacts -
parimal chowk, D & 1 Exceiu,
Fineness and Marking -
Waghawadi Road, Takhteshwar,
Specification
District : Bhavnagar,
Gujarat
09. 2842664
15/01/2014
M/s HARIOM AGRO
Specification for Pumps 1710
0
0
1989
INDUSTRIES
-Verical Turbine
Atika, Neharunagar Main Raod,
Mixed and Axial Flow,
Dhebar Raod, (South),
for Clear Cold Water
Distt : Rajkot, Gujarat-360002
10. 2844870
21/01/2014
M/s OMKAR JEWELLERS
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
Shashtri Road, City Survey No.65,
Jewellery/Artefacts-
Shop No. 3, Anjar,
Fineness and Marking -
Distt : Kachchh, Gujarat-370110
Specification
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3140
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
11. 2845468
23/01/2014
M/s HADID ISPAT
Carbon steel cast billet
2830
0
0
2012
Survey No. 148/1/1,
ingots,billets,blooms
Sihor- Ghanghali Road,
and slabs for re-rolling
Village Ghanghali,
into steel for general
Taluka Sihor,
structural purposes
District : Bhavnagar,
Gujarat-364240
12. 2845771
23/01/2014
M/s WELLJAL PUMP
Submersible Pumpsets
8034
0
0
2002
LIMITED
-Specification
Shed No. 1, Vavdi Survey No. 39,
Khodal Estate, Behind Prashant
Foundry, Gondal Road Highway,
Vavdi, District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-360005
13. 2847169
27/01/2014
M/s HARI OM JEWELLERS
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
Shop No-101,
Jewellery/Artefacts -
Near Jenily Shopping Center,
Fineness and Marking -
Amba Aracade, M.G..Road,
Specification
District : Junagadh,
Gujarat-362001
14. 2847270
27/01/2014
M/s RANGNATH JEWELLERS
Gold and Gold Alloys,
1417
0
0
1999
Chhathibari Ring Road,
Jewellery/Artefacts -
Nagarchakla, Bhuj,
Fineness and Marking -
Distt : Kachchh,
Specification
Gujarat-370001
15. 2847977
30/01/2014
M/s HARIHAR PUMPS
Submersible Pumpsets
8034
0
0
2002
Near Dhokiya Motors,
-Specification
Near Railway Crossing,
National Highway 8-B,
Gondal Highway,
Kothariya Solvent, Kothariya,
District : Rajkot, Gujarat-360004
16. 2848777
31/01/2014
M/s TOPLAND PUMPS
Openwell Submersible
14220
0
0
1994
PVT. LTD.
Pumpsets -
Opp Parsana Foundary,
Specification
Umakant Pandit Udyognagar,
Mavdi Plot Rajkot, Rajkot
Gujarat-360004
[No.CMD/13:11]
M. RADHAKRISHNA, Scientist 'F' & Head
ubZ fnYyh] 8 iQjojh] 2014
dk-vk- 1205-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks (izek.ku fofu;u] 1988 ds fofu;e 4 ds mifofu;e 5 ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud
C;wjks ,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftuds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph esa fn, x, gSa dks ykblasl jn~n fd, x, gSa %
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3141
vuqlwph
Ø- la-
Ykkblsal la[;k
ykblsal/kjh dk uke ,oa irk
ykblsal ds varxZr oLrq@izØe
lekfIr dh frfFk
lEc¼ Hkkjrh; ekud dk 'kh"kZd
1-
7731478
eSllZ lafni lhesUVl izkbZosV
53 xzsM lk/kj.k iksVZySaM
24 tuojh 2014
fyfeVsM
lhesaV &fof'kf"V
IykWV ua 1] 2 ,oa 5
th vkbZ Mh lh] egqok]
ftyk Hkkouxj]
xqtjkr&364290
¹la- dsUnzh; izek.ku foHkkx @13%11º
,e- jk/kÑ".kk] oSKkfud ^,IkQ* ,oa izeq[k
New Delhi, the 8th February, 2014
S.O. 1205.—In pursuance of sub-regulation(6) of regulation 5 of the Bureau of Indian Standards (Certificate)
Regulations, 1988, of the Bureau of Indian Standards, hereby notifies the grant of licences particulars of which are given
below have cancelled/suspended with effect from the date indicated against each:
SCHEDULE
SI. No.
Licences
Name & Address of the Licensee
Article/Process with
Date of
No.
relevant Indian
Cancellation
CM/L-
Standards coverd
by the licence
cancelled/suspension
1.
7731478
M/s SANDIP CEMENTS PVT
Specification for 53
24/01/2014
LTD
grade ordinary
PLOT NO 1, 2 & 5, GIDC,
Portland cement
MAHUVA,
DISTRICT, : BHAVNAGAR
GUJARAT - 364290
[No. CMD/13:11]
M. RADHA KRISHNA, Scientist 'F' & Head
ubZ fnYyh] 4 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1206-—Hkkrh; ekud C;wjks (izek.ku) fofu;e] 1988 ds fofu;e 4 ds mifofu;e 5 vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks
,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftuds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph esa fn, x, gSa dks ykblsal iznku fd, x, gS %&
vuqlwph
Øe
ykblsal la-
LohÑr djus dh ykblsal/kjh dk uke
Hkkjrh; ekud
Hkk ek
Hkkx
vuq
o"kZ
la-
frfFk o"kZ ekg
,oa irk
dk 'kh"kZd
la[;k
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01-
2849981
03@02@2014
eSllZ flYoj bUthU;jhax da-
Ñf"k vkSj tyiw£r ds
9079
0
0
2002
jktdksV xksaMy jktekxZ]
fy;s lkIkQ vkSj BaMs
fd'kku isVªksy IkEi ds ikl]
ikuh ds fctyh ds
esxksVh{k bUMfLVªht izk- fy- ds
eksukslV iEi & fof'kf"V
ihNs dkax'kh;kyh] jktdksV]
xqtjkr 360002
3142
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
02-
2850259
03@02@2014
eSllZ t; fot; iwQM ,UM
iSdstCn is; ty
14543
0
0
2004
csojsthl IykWV Uka- 62] 63]
(iSdstCkUn izkÑfrd
70] & 71] ekdsZVhax ;kMZ ds
feujy ty ds vykok
lkeus] lqjHkh elkyk ds ikl]
nksyriqjk] tqukx<]
xqtjkr&362001
03-
2851160
04@02@2014
eSllZ tSu bZfjxs'ku flLVel
ty vkiw£r gsrq mPp
4984
0
0
1995
fy- losZ ua-&215] xkWo &
?kUkr~o ikWyhbFkkbyhu
iksLV ?kka?kyh] rkyqdk flgksj]
ikbi
ftyk Hkkouxj]
xqtjkr&364240
04-
2853164
04@02@2014
eSllZ yDdh xksYM fLeFk
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
'kksi ua-&1] jktsU}k pksd]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
vkMhiqj] ftyk dPN]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
xqtjkr
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
05-
2852970
12@02@2014
eSllZ osyLiqu dksiksZjs'ku fy-
lajpuk mi;ksx ds fy,
4923
0
0
1997
o"kkZesMh] vatkj HkpkmQ jksM]
bLikr ds [kks[kys lsD'ku
rkyqdk vatkj] ftyk dPN]
vatkj] xqtjkr 371110
06-
2853063
12@2@2014
eSllZ e/qje vkVZ TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
isysl jksM] 9 & iUUkk
feJ/krq,a]
ekusd psEcj] ftyk jktdksV]
vkHkw"k.k@f'kYidkjh
xqtjkr&360001
'kq¼rk ,oa eqgjkadu &
fof'kf"V
07-
2853669
13@02@2014
eSllZ lsUpqjh Iyk;cksMZ
leqæh mi;ksx ds fy,
710
0
0
2010
bfUM;k fyfeVsM
IykbZoqM
losZ Uka- 145@147] xkao eksVh
fpjk;] rkyqdk HkpkmQ]
ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370140
08-
2853770
13@02@2014
eSllZ lsUpqjh Iyk;cksMZ
lkekU; iz;kstuksa ds
303
0
0
1989
bfUM;k fyfeVsM
fy, IykbZoqM
losZ Uka- 145@147] xkao eksVh
fpjk;] rkyqdk HkpkmQ]
ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370140
09-
2853871
13@02@2014
eSllZ lsUpqjh Iyk;cksMZ
CykWd cksMZ
1659
0
0
2004
bfUM;k fyfeVsM
losZ Uka- 145@147] xkao eksVh
fpjk;] rkyqdk HkpkmQ]
ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370140
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3143
10-
2853972
13@02@2014
eSllZ lsUpqjh Iyk;cksMZ
ydM+h ds likV
2202
1
0
1999
bfUM;k fyfeVsM
njokts ds 'kVj
losZ Uka- 145@147] xkao eksVh
Bksl) dksj Vkbi
fpjk;] rkyqdk Hkpkm]
(Hkkx 1 IykbZoqM ds
ftyk dPN]
lrg ;qDr iYys
xqtjkr&370140
11-
2854267
13@02@2014
eSllZ Vh,lds Iyk; vkSj
leqæh mi;ksx ds
710
0
0
2010
ohuhj bUMLVªht
fy, IykbZoqM
losZ ua- 1184] rkyqdk Hkpkm]
ftyk dPN] xqtjkr&370140
12-
2854267
13@02@2014
eSllZ Vh,lds Iyk; vkSj
ydM+h ds likV
2202
1
0
1999
ohuhj bUMLVªht losZ ua- 1184]
njokts ds 'kVj
rkyqdk Hkpkm] ftyk dPN]
Bksl)dksj Vkbi(
xqtjkr&370140
Hkkx 1 IykbZoqM ds
lrg ;qDr iYys
13-
2854469
13@02@2014
eSllZ Vhl,ds Iyk; vkSj
lkekU; iz;kstuksa ds
303
0
0
1989
ohuhj bUMLVªht losZ ua- 1184]
fy, IykbZoqM
rkyqdk Hkpkm]
ftyk dPN] xqtjkr&370140
14-
2854570
13@02@2014
eSllZ uodkj Iyk;oqM
lkekU; iz;kstuksa ds
303
0
0
1989
13 dksey dksEiysDl]
fy, IykbZoqM
IykWV Uka- 305]
oksMZ ua- 12@ch] xka/h/ke]
ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370201
15-
2854671
13@02@2014
eSllZ uodkj Iyk;oqM
leqæh mi;ksx ds fy,
710
0
0
2010
13 dksey dksEiysDl]
IykbZoqM
IykWV u-a 305] oksMZ ua-
12@ch] xka/h/ke]
ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370201
16-
2854974
14@02@2014
eSllZ yhok iEil izkbZosV
fuEkTTkuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
fyfeVsM] vkth olkgr
IykWV ua- 61@v]
jke uxj xyh ua- 3] j'khdyky
,oa dq- ds ihNs] 80 iQhV jksM]
jktdksV] xqtjkr&360003
17-
2855471
17@02@2014
eSllZ e/qje bUthuh;lZ
fueTtuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
yks/hdk bUMLVªh;y ,LVsV]
IyksV ua- th & 911 ch]
esVksMk] ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360005
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3144
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
18-
2855572
17@02@2014
eSllZ e/qje bUthuh;lZ
[kqys dq,a ds fy,
14220
0
0
1994
yks/hdk bUMLVªh;y ,LVsV]
fueTt; iEi lsV
IykWV ua- th&911 ch]
esVksMk] ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360005
19-
2856271
18@02@2014
eSllZ Hkkjr iEi bUMLVªht
fueTTuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
ftojkt bUMLVªh;y ,jh;k]
IykWV ua- 16] loZs ua- 47]
IkQkYdu iEi ds ikl]
xksaMy jksM] okoMh] ftyk
jktdkV] xqtjkr&360004
20-
2856776
18@02@2014
eSllZ /h LVkUMMZ ,xzks ,Uthfu;lZ fueTtuh; IkEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
t;ukFk isVªksy iEi ds lkeus]
Hkkouxj jksM+ ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360003
21-
2857071
18@02@2014
eSllZ lR;e LVhy bUMLVªht
daØhV izcyu ds fy,
1786
0
0
2008
loZs ua- 240@ch] Hkkouxj
mPp lkeFkZ~; fodflr
jktdksV gkbZos] uokxke] ftyk
bLikr NM vkSj ikj
Hkkouxj] xqtjkr&364250
22-
2858477
25@02@2014
eSllZ Jh eatqy TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
22& fMxfot; IykWV] eSu
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
jksM] U;w Ldwy jksM]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk [ksMk] xqtjkr&361005
eqgjkadu & fof'k"V
23-
2859176
25@02@2014
eSllZ VksiysUM iEil izkbZosV
fuEkTtu iEilsVksa ds
9283
0
0
1995
fyfeVsm ijlkuk IkQkmUMªh ds
fy, eksVjsa fof'k"V
lkeus] mekdkUr iafMr m|ksx
uxj] eoMh IyksV] jktdkV]
xqtjkr&360004
24-
2859782
28@02@2014
eSllZ [ksMqar bjhxs'ku bUMh;k
ty vkiw£r gsrq mPPk
4984
0
0
1995
izkbZosV fyfeVsM IykWV ua- 13]
?kuRo ikWyhbFkkbyhu
14] 15] 16] & 19 vkj ,l
ikbi
ua- 53 gMerkyk] 'khoÑik
dsehdy ds ikl] jktdksV
xksaMy gkbZos jksM ,u ,p 8 ch]
Hkqukok rkyqdk xkasMy] gMerkyk]
ftyk jktdksV] xqtjkr&360311
25-
2859883
28@02@2014
eSllZ [ksMaqr bjhxs'ku bUMh;k
flapkbZ miLdkj flaizdyj 14151
1
0
1999
izkbZosV fyfeVsM IykWV ua- 13]
ikbi& fof'k"V
14] 15] 16 & 19 vkj ,l
ua- 53 gMerkyk] 'khoÑik dsehdy
ds ikl] jktdksV xksaMy gkbZos jksM
,u ,p 8 ch] Hkqukok rkyqdk
xkasMy] gMerkyk] ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360311
¹la- dsUæh; izek.ku foHkkx@13%11º
,e- jk/kÑ".kk] oSKkfud ^,IkQ* ,oa izeq[k
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3145
New Delhi, the 4th March, 2014
S.O. 1206.—In pursuance of sub-regulation (5) of regulation 4 of the Bureau of Indian Standards (Certificate)
Regulations, 1988, the Bureau of Indian Standards, hereby notifies grant of licences paticulars of which are givn below in
the following schedule.
SCHEDULE
Sl.
Licence
Grant Date
Name and address of
Title of the
IS No.
Part.
Sec.
Year
No.
No.
the party
Standard
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01.
2849981
03/02/2014
M/s. SILVER ENGINEERING Electric Monoset
9079
0
0
2002
COMPANY, Rajkot-Gondal Pumps for Clear,
Highway, Near Kishan
Cold Water for
Petrol Pump, B/H
Agricultural and
Magotteaux Industries
Water Supply
Pvt. Ltd. Kangasiyali,
Purposes-
District : Rajkot Gujarat-
360002
02.
2850259
03/02/2014
M/s. JAY VIJAY FOOD
Packaged Drinking
14543
0
0
2004
AND BEVERAGES
Water (other than
Plot No. 62, 63, 70 & 71,
Packaged Natural
Opp. Marketing yard, Near Mineral Water)-
Surbhi Masala, Dolatpara,
Specification
District : Junagagarh,
Gujarat-362001
03.
2851160
04/02/2014
M/s. JAIN IRRIGATION
Specification for
4984
0
0
1995
SYSTEMS LTD Survey
high density
no. 215, At & PO- Ghangali, polyethylene pipes
Taluka- Sihor, District :
for water supply
Bhavnagar, Gujrat-364240
04.
2853164
07/02/2014
M/s. Lucky Gold Smith
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
Shop No-1, Rajendra
Alloys, Jewellery/
Chowk, Adipur, District :
Artefacts - Fineness
Kachchh, Gujarat
and Marking -
Specification
05.
2852970
12/02/2014
M/s. WELSPUN CORP
Hollow steel
4923
0
0
1997
LIMITED Varsamedi,
sections for
Anjar-Bhachu Road,
structural use
Taluka-Anjar, district-
Kutch, Anjar, Gujarat-
371110
06.
2853063
12/02/2014
M/s. MADHURAM ART
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
JEWELLERS Palace Road,
Alloys, Jewellery/
9- Panna Manek
Artefacts- Fineness
Chembar, District :
and Marketing-
Rajkot, Gujarat-360001 Specification
07.
2853669
13/02/2014
M/s. CENTURY PLY
Specification for
710
0
0
2010
BOARDS (INDIA)
Marine Plywood
LIMITED Survey
No. 145/147, Village
Moti Chirai, Bhachau,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370140
3146
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
08.
2853770
13/02/2014
M/s. CENTURY PLY
Specification for
303
0
0
1989
BOARDS (INDIA)
Plywood for
LIMITED Survey
general purposes
No. 145/147, Village
Moti Chirai, Bhachau,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370140
09.
2853871
13/02/2014
M/s. CENTURY PLY
Specification for
1659
0
0
2004
BOARDS (INDIA)
block boards
LIMITED Survey
No. 145/147, Village
Moti Chirai, Bhachau,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370140
10.
2853972
13/02/2014
M/s. CENTURY PLY
Specification for
2202
1
0
1999
BOARDS (INDIA)
wooden flush
LIMITED Survey
door shutters (solid
No. 145/147, Village
core type) : Part 1
Moti Chirai, Bhachau,
Plywood face
District : Kachchh,
panels
Gujarat-370140
11.
2854267
13/02/2014
M/s. TSK PLY & VENEER
Specification for
710
0
0
2010
INDUSTRIES Survey
Marine Plywood
No. 1184, Taluka Bhachau,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370140
12.
2854267
13/02/2014
M/s. TSK PLY & VENEER
Specification for
2202
1
0
1999
INDUSTRIES Survey
wooden flush door
No. 1184, Taluka Bhachau,
shutters (solid core
District : Kachchh,
type) : Part 1 Plywood
Gujarat-370140
face panels
13.
2854469
13/02/2014
M/s. TSK PLY & VENEER
Specification for
303
0
0
1989
INDUSTRIES Survey
plywood for general
No. 1184, Taluka Bhachau,
purposes
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370140
14.
2854570
13/02/2014
M/s. NAVKAR PLYBOARD Specification for
303
0
0
1989
13 Komal comlex, Plot
Plywood for
No. 305, Ward 12/B,
general purposes
Gandhidham, Distt :
Kachchh, Gujarat-370201
15.
2854671
13/02/2014
M/s. NAVKAR PLYBOARD Specification for
710
0
0
2010
13 Komal comlex, Plot
Marine Plywood
No. 305, Ward 12/B,
Gandhidham, Distt :
Kachchh, Gujarat-370201
16.
2854974
14/02/2014
M/s. LIVA PUMPS
Submersible
8034
0
0
2002
PRIVATE LIMITED
Pumpsets -
Ajivasahat, Plot No. 61/A,
Specification
Ram Nagar, Street, No.3,
B/H Rasiklal & Co.,
80 Feet Road, Rajkot,
Gujarat-360003
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3147
17.
2855471
17/02/2014
M/s. MADHURAM
Submersible
8034
0
0
2002
ENGINEERS Lodhika Ind.
Pumpsets -
Estate, Plot No. G-911 B,
Specification
Metoda, District : Rajkot
Gujarat-360005
18.
2855572
17/02/2014
M/s. MADHURAM
Openwell
14220
0
0
1994
ENGINEERS Lodhika Ind.
Submersible
Estate, Plot No. G-911 B,
Pumpsets -
Metoda, District : Rajkot
Specification
Gujarat-360005
19.
2856271
18/02/2014
M/s. BHARAT ELECTRIC
Submersible
8034
0
0
2002
CO. Jivraj Industrial Area,
Pumpsets-
Plot No. 16, Survey No. 47, Specification
N/R Falcon Pump, Gondal
Road, Vavdi, District :
Rajkot, Gujarat-360004
20.
2856776
18/02/2014
M/s. THE STANDARD
Submersible
8034
0
0
2002
AGRO ENGINEERS
Pumpsets -
Opposite Jainath Petrol
Specification
Pump, Bhavnagar Road,
District : Rajkot, Gujarat-
360003
21.
2857071
19/02/2014
M/s. SATYAM STEEL
Specification for
1786
0
0
2008
INDUSTRIES Survey
high strength
No. 240/B, Bhavnagar
deformed steel
Rajkot Highway, Navagam, bars and wires
District : Bhavnagar,
for concrete
Gujrat-364250
reinforcement
22.
2858477
25/02/2014
M/s. SHREE MANJUL
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
JEWELLERS 22-Digvijay
Alloys, Jewellery/
Plot, Main Road, New
Artefacts- Fineness
School Road, District :
and Marking—
Kheda, Gujarat-361005
Specification
23.
2859176
25/02/2014
M/s. TOPLAND PUMPS
Motors for
9283
0
0
1995
PVT. LTD Opp Parsana
Submersible
Foundry, Umakant Pandit
Pumpsets -
Udhyognagar, Mavdi,
Specification
Plot Rajkot, Rajkot,
Gujarat-360004
24.
2859782
28/02/2014
M/s. Khedut Irrigation
Specification for
4984
0
0
1995
(India) Private Limited
high density
Plot No. 13,14,15,16,
polyethylene pipes
& 19, R.S No. 53 of
for water supply
Handamtala, Nr.
Shivakrupa Chemical,
Rojkot - Gondal Highway,
(N.H.8B) Bhunava,
Taluka : Gondal,
Hadamtala, District :
Rajkot, Gujarat-360311
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3148
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
25.
2859883
28/02/2014
M/s. Khedut Irrigation
Irrigation Equipment - 14151
1
0
1999
(India) Private Limited
Sprinkler Pipes -
Plot No. 13,14,15,16,
Specification - Part 1 :
& 19, R.S No. 53 of
Polythylene Pipes
Handamtala, Nr.
Shivakrupe Chemical,
Rojkot - Gondal Highway,
(N.H.8B) Bhunava,
Taluka : Gondal,
Hadamtala, District :
Rajkot, Gujarat-360311
[No. CMD/13:11]
M. RADHAKRISHANA, Scientist 'F' and Head
ubZ fnYyh] 7 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1207-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks (izek.ku) fofu;e] 1988 ds fofu;e 4 ds mi&fofu;e 5 ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud
C;wjks ,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftuds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph esa fn, x, gSa dks ykblasl jn~n fd, x, gSa %
vuqlwph
Ø- la-
Ykkblsal la[;k
ykblsal/kjh dk uke ,oa irk
ykblsal ds varxZr oLrq@izØe
jn~nhdj.k frfFk
lEc¼ Hkkjrh; ekud dk 'kh"kZd
1
7760283
eSllZ vjksek gkbVsd fyfeVsM
is;ty vkiwfrZ ds fy,
05 ekpZ 2013
losZ ua 580] ,u ,p 15]
vi~ykfLVÑr ihohlh ikbi
'kke[kh;kyh jk/kuiqj gkbos]
rkyqdk Hkkpkm] ykdMh;k
ftyk dPN] xqtjkr
¹la- dsUnzh; izek.ku foHkkx@13%11º
,e- jk/kÑ".kk] oSKkfud ^,IkQ* ,oa izeq[k
New Delhi, the 7th April, 2014
S.O. 1207.—In pursuance of sub-regulation (6) of regulation 5 of the Bureau of Indian Standards (Certificate)
Regulation, 1988, of the Bureau of Indian Standards, hereby notifies the grant of licences particulars of which are given
below have cancelled/suspended with effect from the date indicated against each:
SCHEDULE
Sl. No.
Licences
Name & Address of the Licensee
Article/Process with
Date of
No.
relevant Indian
Cancellation
CM/L-
Standards covered
by the licence
cancelled/suspension
1
7760283
M/s. AROMA HIGHTECH LTD.
Unplasticized PVC Pipes
05/03/2014
Survey no. 580, N.H. 15,
for Potable Water
Samkhiyali-Radhanpur Highway,
Supplies - Specification
Tal : Bhachau
DISTRICT : Kachchh
GUJARAT
[No. CMD/13:11]
M. RADHA KRISHNA, Scientist 'F' and Head
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3149
ubZ fnYyh] 7 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1208-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks fu;e] 1987 ds fu;e 7 ds mi&fu;e (1) ds [kaM ([k) ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud
C;wjks ,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd ftl Hkkjrh; ekud dk fooj.k uhps vuqlwph esa fn;k x;k gS os jn~n dj fn, x, gSa vkSj okilh
ys fy, x, gSa %&
vuqlwph
Øe
jn~n fd;s x;s ekudksa dh la[;k vkSj o"kZ
Hkkjr ds jkti=k Hkkx II]
fVIi.kh
la-
[kaM 3] mi&[kaM (ii) esa
dk-vk- la[;k vkSj
frfFk izdkf'kr
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1
vkbZ ,l 6600% 1975
0115] 11 tuojh 1975
&
¹lanHkZ bZVh 16@Vh&3º
vkj- lh- eSFk;w] oSKkfud ^,IkQ* ,oa izeq[k (fo|qr rduhdh)
New Delhi, the 7th April, 2014
S.O. 1208.—In pursuance of clause (b) of sub-rule (1) of Rule 7 of the Bureau of Indian Standards Rules, 1987, it
is hereby notified that the Indian Standard, particular of which is mentioned in the schedule give hereafter, have been
cancelled and stands withdrawn.
SCHEDULE
Sl.No.
No. & Year of the
S.O. No. & Date published in
Remarks
Indian Standards Cancelled
the Gazette of India. Part-II,
Section-3, Sub-section (ii)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.
IS 6600: 1975
0115, 11 January 1975
-
[Ref. ET 16/T-3]
R.C. MATHEW, Scientist 'F' & Head (Electrotechnical)
ubZ fnYyh] 7 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1209-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks (izek.ku) fofu;e] 1988 ds fofue; 4 ds mifofu;e 5 ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud
C;wjks ,rn}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftuds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph es fn, x, gSa dks ykblsal iznku fd, x, gS %@&
vuqlwph
Øe
ykblsal la-
LohÑr djus dh
ykblsal dk uke
Hkkjrh; ekud
Hkk ek
Hkkx
vuq o"kZ
la-
frfFk o"kZ ekg
,oa irk
dk 'kh"kZd
la[;k
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01-
2860868
04 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ Jh gjh TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
3] lkuhè; dksEiysDl]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
Mkmu pksd]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk Hkkouxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&364001
3150
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
02-
2860969
04 EkkpZ 2014 eSllZ ds ch bLikr
lkekU; lajpuk bLikr
2830
0
0
2012
izkbosV fyfeVsM
esa iquosZ Yyu ds fy;s
IykWV ua 93@v]
dkcZu <yok
frjqirh gkml]
bLikr fcysV baxV fcysV Cywe
xhrk pksd ds ikl]
vkSj LySc dh fof'k"V
fd"ukuxj] Hkkouxj]
xqtjkr&364001
03-
2862973
07 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ xzhuIyk;
jsftu mipkfjr laihfMr
3513
3
0
1989
bUMLVªht fyfeVsM
ydM+h o ysfeusV
IykWV ua 910&913]
(dEizsx) Hkkx 3
th vkb Mh lh ,sLVsV]
lkekU; iz;kstu gsrq
ckeucsj] rkyqdk pksfVyk]
ftyk lqjsU}kuxj]
xqtjkr&365520
04-
2863268
10 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ ykHk bUthuh;¯jx
fueTtuh; iEi lsV
8034
0
0
2002
daq - IykWV ua 19&20]
lsM ua 9] ih;q"k bUthuh;¯jx
ds ihNs] Hkksyk bLVsV]
/kouh bUMLVªht ,sjh;k]
LVªhV ua 6]
dksBkfj;k lksYosV dklhax]
dksBkfj;k ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360003
05-
2863975
11 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ vtark izkbosV
Nr~ ds fctyh ds ia[ks
347
0
0
1979
fyehVsM
vkSj jsxqysVj
vksjisV bUMLVªh;y bLVsV]
jktdksV gkbZos] eksjch]
ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&363641
06-
2864270
12 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ , ,e bLikr
lkekU; lajpuk bLikr
2830
0
0
2012
fyehVsM
esa iquosZYyu ds fy,
202] i`Foh dkseIysDl]
dkcZu <yoka
'kkardqekj jke pksd]
bLikr fcysV baxV fcysV
dkykuk.kk] ftyk Hkkouxj]
Cywe vkSj LySc dh&fof'k"V
xqtjkr&364002
07-
2864371
12 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ lksuh jrhyky
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
eqypUMHkkbZ ,.M lUl
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
eSu cktkj] [kjsMh]
f'kYidkjh 'kq¼rk ,oa
ftyk tkeuxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&360540
08-
2864472
12 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ 'kqHke LVhy
?kjsyq iz;kstuksa ds fy,
13983
0
0
1994
bUMLVªht
LVsuySl bLikr ds flad
166] jkiQkysJoj th vkbZ
&fof'kf"V
Mh lh] 8&v] us'kyu gkbZos]
rkyqdk eksjch] tkacqMh;k]
ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&363642
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3151
09-
2865070
12 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ f=kos.kh vk;ju
lkekU; lajpuk dk;ks±
2062
0
0
2011
,.M LVhy bUMLVªht
ds fy, bLikr
izkbosV fyfeVsM
,iQ &28] #okijh jksM]
Hkkouxj] xqtjkr&360002
10-
2865878
19 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ 'kksge TosylZ
Lo.kZ ,oa Lo.kZ
1417
0
0
1999
lrokjk okMk ds ikl]
feJ/krq,a] vkHkw"k.k@
tke [kaHkkMh;k]
f'kYidkjh 'k¼rk ,oa
ftyk tkeuxj]
eqgjkadu & fof'kf"V
xqtjkr&361305
11-
2866274
19 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ th ts Iyk;
ydM+h ds likV njokts
2202
1
0
1999
bEisDl izkbosV fyfeVsM
ds 'kVj (Bksl dksj Vkbi)
loZs ua 36@1] vatkj jksM]
Hkkx 1 IykbZoqM ds lrg
xkao es?kij cksjhph]
;qDr iYys
rkyqdk vatkj]
vatkj] ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370110
12-
2866375
19 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ th ts Iyk;
lkekU; iz;kstuksa ds
303
0
0
1989
bEisDl izkbosV fyfeVsM
fy, IykbZoqM
loZs ua 36@1] vatkj jksM]
xkao es?kij cksjhph] rkyqdk
vatkj] vatkj] ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370110
13-
2866476
19 ekpZ 2014 eSllZ th ts Iyk; bEisDl
leqnzh mi;ksx ds fy,
710
0
0
2010
izkbosV fyfeVsM
IykbZoqM
xkao es?kij cksjhph] rkyqdk
vatkj] vatkj] ftyk dPN
xqtjkr&370110
14-
2866577
19 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ th ts Iyk;
CykWd cksMZ
1659
0
0
2004
bEisDl izkbosV fyfeVsM
loZs ua 36@1] vatkj jksM]
xkao es?kij cksjhph] rkyqdk
vatkj] vatkj] ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370110
15-
2866880
19 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ ,e Mh bUMqLdks
daØhV izcyu ds
1786
0
0
2008
dkLV izkbosV fyfeVsM]
fy, mPp lkeF;Z
loZs ua- 144] iSdh 1 ,.M 2]
fodflr bLikr NM+
uslMk] rkyqdk flgksj
vkSj rkj
ftyk Hkkouxj] xqtjkr
16-
2867175
20 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ jk;eaM lhjkehDl
cSBdj 'kkSpkfn ds
2556
3
0
2004
jsyos LVs'ku ds ihNs]
fy, ik=k
xkao FkkuxB]
rkyqdk pksVhyk]
ftyk lqjsU}kuxj]
xqtjkr&363530
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3152
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
17-
2867276
20 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ Jh bysDVªksesYl
lkekU; lajpuk bLikr
2830
0
0
2012
fyfeVsM]
esa iquosZYyu ds fy,
losZ ua- 95@1] ?kka?kyh]
dkcZu <yokZa bLikr
rkyqdk flgksj] ftyk Hkko uxj]
fcysV baxV fcysV Cywe
xqtjkr&364240
vkSj LySc dh &fof'k"V
18-
2867680
20 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ uodkj Iyk;cksMZ
ydM+h ds likV
2202
1
0
1999
13 dksey dksEIysDl]
njokts ds 'kVj
IykWV ua- 305] cksMZ 12@ch]
(Bksl dksj Vkbi)
xka/h/ke] ftyk dPN]
Hkkx 1 IykbZoqM ds lrg
xqtjkr&370201
;qDr iYys
19-
2867781
20 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ uodkj Iyk;cksMZ
CykWd cksMZ
1659
0
0
2004
13 dksey dksEIysDl]
IykWV ua- 305] cksMZ 12@ch]
xka/h/ke] ftyk dPN]
xqtjkr&370201
20-
2867882
20 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ dsihVy bLikr
lkekU; lajpuk bLikr
2830
0
0
2012
loZs ua- 196@197]
esa iquosZYyu ds fy,
xkao ?kka?kyh] rkyqdk flgksj]
dkcZu <yokZa bLikr
ftyk Hkkouxj
fcysV baxV fcysV Cywe
xqtjkr&364006
vkSj LySc dh &fof'k"V
21-
2870871
27 ekpZ 2014
eSllZ fjè/h iksyhelZ
ty vkiwfrZ gsrq mPp
4984
0
0
1995
loZs ua- 210] IykWV ua- ch 1]
?kuRo ikWyhbFkkbyhu
jktq bUthfu;¯jx jksM]
ikbi
osjkoy ('kkij)]
ftyk jktdksV]
xqtjkr&360035
¹laö dsUnzh; izek.ku foHkkx@13%11º
,e- jk/kÑ".kk] oSKkfud ^,iQ* ,oa izeq[k
New Delhi, the 7th April, 2014
S.O. 1209.—In pursuance of sub-regulation (5) of regulation 4 of the Bureau of Indian Standard (Certificate)
Regulations, 1988, the Bureau of Indian Standards, hereby notifies the grant of licences paticulars of which are givn below
in the following Schedule :
SCHEDULE
Sl.
Licence
Grant Date
Name and address of
Title of the
IS No.
Part.
Sec.
Year
No.
No.
the party
Standard
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
01.
2860868
04/03/2014
M/s. SHREE HARI
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
JEWELLERS
Alloys, Jewellery/
3, Sanidhya Complex,
Artefacts-Fineness
Dawn Chowk,
and Marking
District : Bhavnagar,
- Specification
Gujarat-364001
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3153
02.
2860969
04/03/2014
M/s. KB ISPAT PRIVATE
Carbon steel cast
2830
0
0
2012
LIMITED
billet ingots,billets,
Plot No. 93/A, "Tirupati,
blooms and slabs
House", Near Geeta Chowk,
for re-rolling into
Krishnanagar, Bhavnagar,
steel for general
District-Bhavnagar,
structural purposes
Gujarat-364001
03.
2862973
07/03/2014
M/s. GREENPLY
Specification for
3513
3
0
1989
INDUSTRIES LIMITED
Resin Treated
Plot No. 910-913,
Compressed
GIDC Estate, Bamanbor,
Wood Laminates
Taluka Chotila,
(Compregs)
District : Surendranagar,
- Part 3: For
Gujarat - 365520
General Purposes
04.
2863268
10/03/2014
M/s. LABH
Submersible
8034
0
0
2002
ENGINEERING CO.
Pumpsets -
Plot No. 19-20, Shed No.9,
Specification
Opposite Piyush Eng.,
Bhola Estate, Dhavni Ind
Area, Street No. 6,
Kothariya Solvent Crossing,
Kothariya, District : Rajkot
Gujarat-360003
05.
2863975
11/03/2014
M/s. AJANTA PRIVATE
Electric ceiling type
374
0
0
1979
LIMITED
fans and regulators
Orpat Industrial Estate,
Rajkot Highway, Morbi,
District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-363641
06.
2864270
12/03/2014
M/s. AM ISPAT LTD
Carbon steel cast
2830
0
0
2012
202, Pruthvi Complex,
billet ingots, billets,
Santkumar Ram Chowk,
blooms and slabs
Kalanala,
for re-rolling into
District : Bhavnagar
steel for general
Gujarat-364002
structural purposes
07.
2864371
12/03/2014
M/s. SONI RATILAL
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
MULCHANDBHAI
Alloys, Jewellery/
AND SONS
Artefacts-Fineness
Main Bazar, At:-Kharedi
and Marking -
District : Jamnagar,
Specification
Gujarat-360540
08.
2864472
12/03/2014
M/s. SUBHAM STEEL
Specification for
13983
0
0
1994
INDUSTRIES
stainless steel sinks
166, Rafaleshwar G.I.D.C.,
for domestic purposes
8-A National Highway,
Taluka Morbi,
Jambudiya,
District : Rajkot
Gujarat-363642
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3154
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
09.
2865070
12/03/2014
M/s. TRIVENI IRON &
Steel for General
2062
0
0
2011
STEEL INDUSTRIES
Structural Purposes-
PVT. LTD.
Specification
F-28, Ruvapari Road,
Bhavnagar,
District : Bhavnagar,
Gujarat : 364005
10.
2865878
19/03/2014
M/s. SOHAM JEWELERS
Gold and Gold
1417
0
0
1999
Near Satwara Wada,
Alloys, Jewellery/
Jam-Khambhaliya,
Artefacts-Fineness
District : Jamnagar,
and Marking -
Gujarat-361305
Specification
11.
2866274
19/03/2014
M/s. JG PLY IMPEX
Specification for
2202
1
0
1999
PRIVATE LIMITED
wooden flush door
Survey No. 36/1,
shutters (solid core
Anjar Road,
type): Part 1 Plywood
Village Meghpar Borichi,
face panels
Taluka Anjar, Anjar,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370110
12.
2866375
19/03/2014
M/s. JG PLY IMPEX
Specification for
303
0
0
1989
PRIVATE LIMITED
Plywood for
Survey No. 63/1,
general purposes
Anjar Road,
Village Meghpar Borichi,
Taluka Anjar,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370110
13.
2866476
19/03/2014
M/s. JG PLY IMPEX
Specification for
710
0
0
2010
PRIVATE LIMITED
Marine Plywood
Survey No. 36/1,
Anjar Road, Village
Meghpar Borichi,
Taluka Anjar,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370110
14.
2866577
19/03/2014
M/s. JG PLY IMPEX
Specification for
1659
0
0
2004
PRIVATE LIMITED
block boards
Survey No. 63/1,
Anjar Road, Village
Meghpar Borichi,
Taluka Anjar,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370110
15.
2866880
19/03/2014
M/s. M D INDUCTO
Specification for
1786
0
0
2008
CAST PRIVATE LIMITED
high strength
Survey No. 144, Paiki 1& 2
deformed steel
At Nesada, Taluka Sihor,
bars and wires
District : Bhavnagar
for concrete
Gujarat
reinforcement
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3155
16.
2867175
20/03/2014
M/s RAYMOND
Vitreous Sanitary
2556
3
0
2004
CERAMICS
Appliances
Opposite Railway Station,
(Vitreous China)
At Village Thangadh,
- Specification -
Taluka Chotila,
Part 3 : Specific
District : Surendranagar,
Requirements of
Gujarat-363530
Squatting Pans
17.
2867276
20/03/2014
M/s SHREE
Carbon steel cast
2830
0
0
2012
ELECTROMELTS
billet ingots, billlets,
LIMITED
blooms and slabs
Survey No.95/1,
for re-rolling into
At Ghanghali,
steel for general
Taluka Sihor,
structural purposes
District : Bhavnagar,
Gujarat-364240
18.
2867680
20/03/2014
M/s NAVKAR PLYBOARD
Specification for
2202
1
0
1999
13 Komal Complex,
wooden flush door
Plot No. 305, Ward 12/B,
shutters (solid core
Gandhidham,
type): Part 1 Plywood
District : Kachchh,
face panels
Gujarat-370201
19.
2867781
20/03/2014
M/s NAVKAR PLYBOARD
Specification for
1659
0
0
2004
13 Komal Complex,
block boards
Plot No. 305, Ward 12/B,
Gandhidham,
District : Kachchh,
Gujarat-370201
20.
2867882
20/03/2014
M/s CAPITAL ISPAT
Carbon steel cast
2830
0
0
2012
Survey No. 196/197,
billet ingots, billets,
Village Ghanghali,
blooms and slabs
Taluka Sihor,
for re-rolling into
District : Bhavanagar,
steel for general
Gujarat-364006
structural purposes
21.
2870871
27/03/2014
M/s RIDDHI POLYMERS
Specification for
4984
0
0
1995
Survey No. 210,
high density
Plot No. B-1,
polyethylene
Raju Eng Road,
pipes for
Veraval (Shapar),
water supply
District : Rajkot,
Gujarat-360035
[No. CMD/13:11]
M. RADHAKRISHANA, Scientist 'F' and Head
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3156
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Je ,oa jkstxkj ea=kky;
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1210-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj VsfydkWe
fMfLVªDV esustj] ch ,l ,u ,y] dqYyw ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼
fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;]
paMhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 210@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS]
tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24&03&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@228@2003&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1210.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (I.D. No. 210/
2004) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Chandigarh, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of the Telecom District Manager, BSNL,
Kulu and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/228/2003-IR(DU)]
P. K.VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI SURENDRA PRAKASH SINGH,
PRESIDING OFFICER, CENTRAL GOVT.
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-I,
CHANDIGARH
Case No. ID 210 of 2004
Reference No. L-40012/228/2003-IR (DU)
dated 07.06.2004
Sh. Sandeep Kumar, S/o Sh. Parmod Kumar,
VPO Sohari-III, Tehsil Barsar,
Distt. Hamirpur (Distt)
...Workman
Versus
1.The Telecom District Manager BSNL,
Kullu (HP)-175101
...Respondent
Appearances :
For the Workman
:
Workman in Person.
For the Management
:
Sh. Sanjay Goyal
(Advocate).
AWARD
(Passed on : 6.3.2014)
Government of India Ministry of Labour vide
notification No. L-40012/228/2003-IR(DU) dated 07.06.2004
has referred the following dispute to this Tribunal for
adjudication:
Term of Reference:
“Whether the action of the management of Telecom,
now known as (BSNL) in terminating the services of
Sh. Sandeep Kumar Ex-Temporary Labour, w.e.f.
31.12.1996 without complying with the provisions of
the ID Act, 1947 is just and legal? If not, what relief
the concerned workman is entitled to and from which
date?”
2. The workman in his claim statement pleaded that
he joined as daily wages with the management on 1.12.1995
and worked continuously up to 31.12.1996 without any
break and his work and conduct was satisfactory and as
per the Govt. policy he become entitled to regularization.
His services were terminated on 31.12.1996 without
assigning any reason and without complying the provisions
of Section 25F, 25B, 25N and 25H of the I.D.Act 1947. He
was not given any notice or pay in lieu of notice and
retrenchment compensation at the time of his termination.
The management also did not maintain the seniority and
principle of “first come last go” was not followed. Juniors
Jia Lal, Harish Chand, Ramesh Kumar, Tek Bahadur were
retained and his (workman’s)services were terminated. It is
prayed by the workman that the management may be
directed to reinstate him in the services with full back
wages and other consequential benefits.
3. The management filed written statement in which
it is pleaded by the management that the workman never
worked with the management. Therefore question of one
month notice or payment of wages in lieu of notice and
payment of any retrenchment compensation does not arise.
The management has not violated any provisions of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. There is no such record
available with the office of the management in which the
workman was shown to have worked with the office of
Telecom District Kullu. It is pleaded by the management
that there is no violation of any provisions of the I.D. Act,
1947 on behalf of the management, therefore, the workman
is not entitled for reinstatement in service and any other
benefit of service.
4. In evidence, workman filed his affidavit and also
placed on record documents. The management in evidence
examined Lalit Sharma working as STE, HR legal in the
office of District Manager,Telecom Kullu. Both the
witnesses were examined and cross examined by the rival
parties. The workman in cross examination stated that
experience certificate was issued by SDO, telecom, Kullu,
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3157
on 03.08.1996, in which the workman was shown to be
working as temporary labour in the telecom department,
Kullu, from December 1995, till date of issue of the
experience certificate on the wages @ Rs. 45.75 paise per
day. It is also admitted by the workman that he was not
given any appointment at the time of recruitment. No
application was invited, nor any interview was held. It is
further admitted by him that he was informed by Madan
Lal, who belongs to his village that department need labour.
He also stated that he worked with the then SDO Jagdish
Singh. He used to pay the wages and would take signature.
It is admitted by him that he used to be paid @ Rs.45.75
paise per day. He also stated that he does not know whether
anybody was recruited after his termination.
5. The management witness Sh. Lalit Sharma stated
in cross examination that it is not known to him that workman
worked under SDO Sh. Jagdish Singh Thakur. He further
stated that certificate does not bear any number, by which
office it has been issued. He also stated that his office is
having the record for the period 01.12.1995 of 31.12.1996. It
is further stated by him that Jagdish Singh, the than SDO
has signed and issued the certificate. He has been retired
and presently living at Sarka Ghat.
6. I have heard the arguments and also gone through
the evidence and record of the case.
7. The case of the workman is that he worked with
the management for considerable period for more than one
year and completed 240 days of service and his services
were terminated without following the procedure as
prescribed under Section 25F, 25G and 25H of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947, therefore, the management may be
directed to reinstate him with full back wages. He rely on
the certificate issued by Jagdish Singh the then SDO
working with the Telecom Department Kullu who issued
him the certificate of experience.
8. On the other hand the case of the management is
that they have the record w.e.f. 1.12.1995 to 31.12.1996, but
as the workman never worked with the management and
there is no such record available about his service with the
management. Therefore, the workman is not entitled to any
relief and question of violating the mandatory provisions
of Section 25F does not arise.
9. In so far as the engagement of the workman with
the management is concerned, the workman in his statement
admitted that no application was moved by him for any
post. No interview was held for any post. He was working
as labourer with the management. He was given the
certificate of experience by Jagdish Singh SDO working at
the relevant time. The witness of the management also
admitted in cross-examination that the experience certificate
was signed and issued by Shri Jagdish Singh who has
been retired and presently living in Sarka Ghat. In view of
the above, the engagement and working of the workman
with the management cannot be denied by the management.
The management also did not produce the concerned SDO
Shri Jagdish Singh who issued the certificate of experience
to the workman.
10. As the workman was not engaged by the
management with due procedure, the workman cannot be
ordered to be reinstated in service. There may be position
quite different where a service of a regular/permanent
workman is terminated illegally or mala fide or by way of
victimization, unfair labour practice etc. However in this
case of termination of daily wage worker, instead of
reinstatement the workman should be given monetary
compensation which will meet the ends of justice.
11. The workman in the case in hand worked with the
department for about one year. Taking into consideration
the fact and circumstances of this case, the workman is
awarded Rs. 8000 (eight thousands only) as one time
compensation in lieu of reinstatement. The management is
directed to pay Rs. 8000 (eight thousands only) to the
workman within one month from the date of publication of
the award.
12.The reference is answered accordingly. Central
Govt. be informed. Soft as well hard copy be sent to the
Central govt. for publication.
Chandigarh.
6.3.2014
S. P. SINGH, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1211-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj tujy esustj
VsfydkWe] c¯BMk ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa
ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj
vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2] paMhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ
la[;k 269@2005) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks
24&03&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@433@99&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1211.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D No. 269/2005)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour Court
No.2, Chandigarh, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to the
management of the General Manager, Telecom Bathinda
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/433/99-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
3158
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II, CHANDIGARH
Present: Sri Kewal Krishan, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 269/2005
Registered on 12.8.2005
Sh. Naresh Kumar S/o Sh. Raj Kumar
C/o Sh. N.K. Jeet, President,
Telecom Labour Union,
Mohalla Hari Nagar,
Lal Singh Basti Road,
Bathinda
...Petitioner
Versus
The General Manager, Telecom,
Bathinda (Punjab)
...Respondents
APPEARANCES :
For the workman
Sh. Charanjeet Adv.
For the Management
Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on- 4.3.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-
40012/433/99/IR(DU) Dated 16.2.2000, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of General
Manager, Telecom, Ferozepur in terminating the
services of Sh. Naresh Kumar S/o Sh. Raj Kumar is
legal and justified? If not, to what relief the workman
is entitled and from which date?”
In response to the notice, workman submitted
statement of claim pleading that he served the respondent
management from 1.1.1996 to 5.3.1999 and used to draw
Rs. 2138 as monthly wage. That his services were terminated
against the principles of natural justice which is void. That
the persons junior to him were retained in service and even
persons were recruited without calling him. That he is liable
to be reinstated in service with all the benefits.
Respondent management filed reply denying the
relationship and pleaded that workman never worked with
the respondent. That the management used to give
temporary work to the contractor and the contractor may
have employed the workman. That the workman is not an
employee of the respondent management.
In support of its case, parties led their evidence.
Workman appeared in the witness box and filed his
affidavit reiterating the case as set out in the claim petition.
He also placed on record photocopy of the Jumper Slip
Exhibit W2 to W7 and Duty Chart mark ‘B’ and C1 to C2.
He also examined Harphool Singh who has deposed in his
affidavit that the workman was employed as a casual worker
with the respondent management.
The workman has also summoned record from the
Department and Thakur Das appeared in the witness box
and did not produce the record by stating that the
summoned record was not traceable in the office.
On the other hand the management has examined
Pritpal Singh who filed his affidavit reiterating the case of
the respondent management.
I have heard Sh. Charanjeet, counsel for the workman
and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the management.
Learned counsel for the workman carried me through
the duty chart record Mark A1 to A6 and submitted that
the management has given an evasive reply regarding the
salary of the workman and since it was the duty of the
management to maintain proper record relating to its
employees which it did not produce and even did not
examine the alleged contractor and therefore, in the
circumstances, it is to be presumed that the workman was
an employee of the respondent management whose
services have been illegally terminated.
I have considered the contention of the learned
counsel.
It is the definite case of the workman that he served
with the JTO Malout on a permanent post from 1.1.1996 to
5.3.1999. The respondent management is a statutory body
having its rules and regulations for employing the person
in its office. It is nowhere pleaded or proved that the
workman was appointed against a permanent job by
following any procedure and even no appointment letter
has come on the file. The duty chart mark A1 to A6 which
are not proved on the file do not establish that workman
was actually an employee of the respondent management.
If the record summoned by the workman is not produced
as deposed by Thakur Das; or is not maintained as stated
by Pritpal Singh, examined by the respondent do not ipso
facto prove that the workman was ever employed by the
respondent management.
According to him, he was getting the salary of
Rs.2138/- per month, but no record has been summoned
from the management to prove that any salary was actually
paid to him by the Department. In the circumstances, it
cannot be said that he was an employee of the respondent
management.
The statement made by Harphool Singh, examined
by the workman do not serve any purpose and seems to
have appeared in the witness box just to help the workman.
In result it is held that workman has failed to prove
that he was employed by the respondent management and
his services were terminated and he is not entitled to any
relief. Reference is accordingly answered against the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3159
workman. Let hard and soft copy of the award be sent to
the Central Government for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1212-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj phiQ tujy
esustj VsfydkWe ch ,l ,u ,y vEckyk ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼
fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2]
paMhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 30@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS]
tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24&03&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@19@2004&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1212.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (I.D. No. 30/2004)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour Court
No. 2, Chandigarh, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to the
management of the Chief General Manager, Telecom BSNL
Ambala and their workman, which was received by the
Central Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/19/2004-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : Sri Kewal Krishan, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 30/2004
Registered on 30.11.2004
Sh. Bhola Singh, S/o Sh. Sudarshan Singh,
Arjan Nagar, Anil Soap Factory,
Near Puja Petrol Pump,
Jagadhari Road, Ambala
...Petitioner
Versus
The Chief General Manager, Telecom,
BSNL, Haryana Telecom Circle,
107, Mali, Ambala
...Respondents
APPEARANCES :
For the workman
:
Sh. Tarun Gupta Adv.
For the Management
:
Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on- 3.3.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-40012/
19/2004 IR(DU)) Dated 9.7.2004, by exercising its powers
under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and Sub-
section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of Telecom
now known as BSNL in terminating the services of
Sh. Bhola Singh, Ex-Part time Safaiwala w.e.f. 1/3/99
without any notice and without complying with the
provisions of the ID Act, 1947 is just and legal? If
not to what relief the concerned workman is entitled
to and from which date?”
In response to the notice, the workman filed statement
of claim pleading that he was engaged as a daily wage part
time safaiwala by the respondent management from
21.12.1989 at the rate of Rs. 25 per day. He worked there up
to 28.2.1999. That the Head Office issued letter dated
10.2.1995, 22.7.1995 and 16.9.1999 for converting the part-
time casual labourer to full time casual labourer. But the
said letter was not implemented qua the workman and his
name was struck off from the rolls w.e.f. 1.3.1999 which is
illegal and void and he is entitled to reinstatement with full
benefits.
Respondent management filed written statement
controverting the averments and pleaded that there was
no relationship of employer and employee between the
parties. That there is no post of Safaiwala in the department
and the workman who alleged himself to be a daily wager
cannot be appointed. It is further pleaded that the workman
was a petty contractor who used to work for an hour or two
on a negotiated amount and after the work, he used to do
his own work of selling vegetables. Since he was not
employed by the respondent management, his services
were not terminated.
Parties led their evidence.
In support of its case, workman appeared in the
witness box and filed his affidavit reiterating the case as
set out in the claim petition. He also examined Nanak Chand
who filed his affidavit deposing therein that he worked as
store-keeper at Ambala and at that time the workman was
engaged as Safai Karamchari.
On the other hand, the management examined
Sh. S. K. Bhardwaj who filed his affidavit reiterating the
case of the management as set out in the written statement.
I have heard Sh. Tarun Gupta, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management.
Learned counsel for the workman carried me through
the letter Exhibit W1 and submitted that the same was issued
by the Assistant Engineer mentioning therein that workman
was continuously working in the department since 21st
December, 1989 and further carried me through the vouchers
3160
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
relating to the year 1994 to submit that the workman was
paid at the rate or Rs.25/- per day and also carried me
through the muster-roll for the year 1992-93 and submitted
that the name of the workman is specifically mentioned
therein; and thus taking the documents into account along
with the statement of workman and Nanak Chand, it stands
proved that the workman was in the employment of the
respondent management and his services has been illegally
terminated and he is entitled to reinstatement in service
with all the benefits.
I have considered the contentions of the learned
counsel.
In the Certificate Exhibit P1, it is mentioned that
workman has been in service since 21.12.1989 and it has
been issued by the Assistant Engineer who has not been
examined by the workman to establish that the recitals in
the said certificates are correct. However the photocopy
of the vouchers placed on the file for the year 1994 shows
that he was paid wages as Safaiwala at the rate of Rs.25 per
day and sometimes he used to receive Rs.100/- for the
work of four days. The muster-rolls have been placed on
the file by the workman but no record has been summoned
from the Department concerned to prove its authenticity.
However fact remains that the workman was employed to
do safai as is clear from the vouchers and as well from the
written statement wherein it is pleaded that the workman
was engaged to do safai but as a contractor which fact is
not proved. Thus, relying the vouchers, it is held that
workman worked as a daily wager getting payment at the
rate of Rs.25 per day.
From the letters dated 10.2.1995 and 16.9.1999 wherein
a proposal has been made to grant temporary status to
casual labourers but workman has not proved that he was
actually covered under the said letters nor he sought any
relief under the said letter at any point of time except now
pleading that he was covered under the said letter. Since
the workman himself claims to be a daily wager which
otherwise is clear from the copies of the vouchers placed
on the file, he cannot claim the protection of the provisions
of the Act for regularization of his services and in this
respect reliance may be placed on Secretary, State of
Karnataka and Others Vs. Umadevi and Others and it was
observed as follows:-
Unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment, the
appointment comes to an end at the end of the contract, if
it were an engagement or appointment on daily wages or
casual basis, the same would come to an end when it is
discontinued.
Thus, the workman worked only as a daily wager
and is not entitled to any relief and the reference is
accordingly answered against the workman. Let hard and
soft copy of the award be sent to the Central Government
for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1213-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj lqifjUVsUMsUV
iksLV vkWfiQl fMikVZesaV vkWiQ iksLV~l ,.M vnlZ ds izca/ra=k ds
lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V
vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je
U;k;ky;&2] t;iqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 7@2010) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24&03&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@86@2009&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1213.— In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. 07/2010)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Jaipur, now as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial
Dispute between the employers in relation to the
management of the Superintendent Post Office, Department
of Posts & Others and their workman, which was received
by the Central Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/86/2009-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT, JAIPUR
BHARAT PANDEY, Presiding Officer
I.D. 7/2010
Reference No.L-40012/86/2009-IR(DU) dated: 8.2.2010
Shri Prabhu Singh
S/o Shri Uday Singh Rawat
R/o Village Bar, Tehsil Bheem,
Rajsamand.
V/s
1.
The Superintendent
Post Office, D/o Posts,
Bhilwara Mandal, Bhilwara.
2.
The Post Master General
D/o Posts, Head Post Office,
Ajmer.
3.
I.P.O.
D/o Posts, Gulabpura,
Bhilwara (Rajasthan).
AWARD
2.1.2014
1. In exercise of the powers conferred under clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3161
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, the Central Government
vide order dated 8.2.2010 referred the following Industrial
Dispute to this tribunal for adjudication. The referred
dispute is as mentioned below:
“Whether the action of the management of
Superintendent (Post Offices), Indian Postal
Department, Bhilwara Division, in terminating the
services of their workman Shri Prabhu Singh w.e.f.
2.8.2007 is legal & justified? If not, what relief the
workman is entitled to?”
2. After receipt of the reference by tribunal,
registered notices were sent to workman & opposite parties.
Representation on behalf of workman was made on 19.4.2010
by Shri V.K.Mathur, Advocate. On 19.4.2010 representative
on behalf of claimant workman sought time for filing of
claim which was granted by my learned predecessor &
25.5.10 was fixed for filing the claim. No claim was filed on
25.5.10 & further time was sought which was granted &
19.7.10 was fixed for filing the claim. On 19.7.10 further time
was sought for filing the claim hence case was adjourned
& last opportunity was given to workman for filing the
statement of claim on 6.9.10 but on 6.9.10 workman & his
representative remained absent & no claim was filed. From
perusal of ordersheet dated 6.9.10, it appears that tribunal
was informed that advocates are on indefinite strike hence,
next date 9.11.10 was fixed for filing the claim by workman
but on that date also none appeared for workman & on its
own motion tribunal adjourned the proceeding & fixed
25.11.10 for filing the claim. On 25.11.10 also none appeared
on behalf of both the parties & in above circumstances,
the case was reserved for award by my learned predecessor
& on 26.11.10 “No Claim Award” was passed which was
notified by the Central Government on 10.12.10.
3. From perusal of file it further appears that on 4.2.11
application with affidavit by Shri Prabhu Singh, workman
was filed through learned counsel for setting aside the
“No Dispute Award”dated 26.11.2010. Notices were issued
to opposite parties fixing 12.4.11 for filing objection. On
12.4.11 representatives on behalf of opposite parties were
present & copy of the application dated 4.2.11 was received
for filing objection & 5.7.11 was fixed for objection &
disposal of workman’s application. Objection against
application of the workman for setting aside ex-parte award
was submitted by opposite parties vide registered post
which was received by tribunal on 2.8.11 & copy of the
objection was furnished to learned counsel for the workman
on 7.12.11 & 9.2.12 was fixed for arguments of both the
parties.
4.On 9.2.12 both the parties were present but
argument was not heard & time was sought hence, 23.4.12
was fixed for arguments. On 23.4.12 order of proceedings
ex-parte was passed against opposite parties due to
absence & case was fixed on 29.5.12 for ex-parte arguments
on behalf of applicant workman. On 29.5.12 order of
proceedings ex-parte was recalled on application of
opposite parties. On 29.5.12 itself argument was heard for
final disposal of workman’s application & 2.7.12 was fixed
for order.
5. On 2.7.12 time was sought by representative of
the applicant workman for filing rulings & time for the same
was granted by my learned predecessor fixing 4.9.12 for
order. On 4.9.12 rulings were filed & argument was heard
fixing 11.10.12 for order. On 11.10.12 applicant workman
was absent & opposite party was present but no order was
passed due to engagement of Presiding Officer in other
matters connected with award & 21.11.12 was fixed for
passing order. On 21.11.12 none was present for applicant
but opposite party was in presence & case was fixed for
19.12.12 for order. On 19.12.12 none was present for
applicant, opposite party was present but my learned
predecessor was on leave hence, 28.1.13 was fixed for order.
On 28.1.13 none was present for applicant workman &
representative of the opposite party was present but no
order was passed due to Presiding Officer being on leave
& 27.2.13 was fixed for order. On 27.2.13 none was present
for applicant & representative of opposite party was
present. On 27.2.13 order was passed by my learned
predecessor setting aside the “ No Dispute Award” dated
26.11.10 & CGIT 7/10 was restored.
6. On 27.2.13 after restoration of CGIT case no.7/10,
opportunity was provided to claimant workman to file the
statement of claim by 15.4.13. On 15.4.13 applicant was
absent. Sh. B.S. Kulshrestha, Advocate appeared on behalf
of learned counsel for the applicant on 15.4.13 with oral
request that father of the learned counsel for the applicant
workman has been hospitalized hence, further opportunity
for filing statement of claim be given. Oral request was
accepted by my learned Predecessor & last opportunity
was given for filing statement of claim till 24.6.13. On 15.4.13
representative of opposite party was present. On 24.6.13
no statement of claim was filed & further time was sought
by representative of the workman with statement that due
to death of the father of the learned counsel, he could not
contact the workman hence, further one opportunity be
provided for filing statement of claim. My learned
predecessor granted further time till 29.7.13 for filing the
statement of claim looking into the reason shown by the
learned counsel for the applicant. On 29.7.13 tribunal did
not have Presiding Officer due to retirement of my learned
predecessor. On 29.7.13 again applicant remained absent
& opposite party was present. Next date 30.9.13 was fixed
for filing statement of claim in accordance with order passed
earlier. On 30.9.13 also court was vacant due to none
appointment of Presiding Officer & next date 16.12.13 was
fixed. Statement of claim was not filed on 30.9.13 also.
7. On 16.12.13 none was present for applicant
workman. Opposite party was present. Statement of claim
was not filed on 16.12.13 also & next date 1.1.14 was fixed
by tribunal on its own motion for filing statement of claim.
3162
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
8. On 1.1.14 none was present on behalf of applicant.
Sh. Ashwini Kumar Tomar, Postal Inspector, was present
for opposite party. No statement of claim was filed on 1.1.14
by applicant & in above circumstances, case was reserved
for award.
9. It is clear from the above fact that workman has
not filed statement of claim till date. Circumstances
mentioned above reveal by themselves that it cannot be
safely said that applicant workman has not been provided
opportunity to file statement of claim. Except the sickness
& death of the father of the learned counsel no other
circumstance is available on record to justify none
production of statement of claim on record.
10. It is important to note that it has been submitted
by learned counsel for the applicant that due to sickness,
hospitalization & demise of his father he could not contact
the workman for preparation of statement of claim which
indicates a neglect on the part of the workman to contact
the counsel for preparation of statement of claim. Consistent
& continuous absence of workman on all the dates after
restoration of file & even on prior dates further strengthens
his neglecting attitude & lack of interest & active
participation in taking the reference ahead towards
adjudication. In absence of statement of claim & evidence
in relation to claim it is not possible to adjudicate the
reference & pass an award on merit.
11. From above mentioned facts & circumstances, it
appears that workman is not willing to file the statement of
claim & contest the case further for adjudication. Under
the circumstances, “No Claim Award” is passed in the
alleged reference & the reference under adjudication is
answered accordingly.
12. Award as above.
BHARAT PANDAY, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1214-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj egkfuns'kd
vuqla/ku vfHkdYi vkSj ekud laxBu ,.M vnlZ ds izca/ra=k ds
lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V
vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je
U;k;ky;] y[kuÅ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 116@2011) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24&03&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&42012@03@2014&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1214.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D No. 116/
2011) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Lucknow, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to the
management of the Maha Nideshak, Anusandhan
Abhikalpaur Manak Sangathan & Others and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-42012/03/2014-IR(DU)]
P. K.VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT, LUCKNOW
PRESENT
Dr. MANJU NIGAM,Presiding Officer
I.D. No. 116/2011
BETWEEN
Shri Sanjay Kumar S/o Late Surajbali 68/269,
Shyam Babu ka Hata, Lalkuwan, Lucknow
AND
1.
Maha Nideshak
Anusandhan Abhikalp aur Manak Sangathan
RDSO, Manak Nagar, Lucknow – 11
2.
Apar Maha Nideshak
Anusandhan Abhikalp aur Manak Sangathan
RDSO, Manak Nagar, Lucknow – 11
3.
Nideshak (Civil)
RDSO, Manak Nagar, Lucknow – 11
AWARD
1. The present industrial dispute has been filed by
the workman, Shri Sanjay Kumar S/o Late Surajbali, 68/269,
Shyam Babu ka Hata, Lalkuwan, Lucknow under provisions
contained in the Section 2A of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (14 of 1947) against alleged termination of his services
by the management of Anusandhan Abhikalp aur Manak
Sangathan, RDSO, Manak Nagar, Lucknow for adjudication
before this CGIT-cum-Labour Court, Lucknow.
2. The workman, Sanjay Kumar, filed the statement
of claim alleging therein that the management of the opposite
party terminated his services by impugned order dated
27.09.2006 without affording him an opportunity to defend
himself, which is in violation of the principles of natural
justice. He has also alleged that the management did not
heed his representations to set aside the punishment
imposed upon him. Accordingly, the workman has prayed
that the impugned order dated 27.09.2006 be set aside and
he be reinstated with consequential benefits including back
wages.
3. The management of the Research Designs &
Standards Organization (hereinafter referred to as RDSO)
has denied the claim of the workman by filing its statement
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of claim wherein it has submitted that the workman is
habitual absentee, which resulted into issuance of major
charge sheet against him. The Inquiry Officer sent four
letters asking him to appear in the inquiry proceedings;
but he failed to attend the same due to which the inquiry
was conducted ex-parte against the workman. Having
charges proved the Disciplinary passed order for removal
from services vide order dated 27.09.2006, which is just
and reasonable. It has also submitted that no
representation of the workman as ever received by the
management. Moreover it is also submitted that the
opposite party is a research institute; hence, is not an
‘industry’ under Section 2 ‘s’ of the I.D. Act. Accordingly,
it has been prayed that the claim of the workman be rejected
without any relief to him.
4. The workman has filed its rejoined wherein apart
from reiterating the averments already made by him has
not introduced any new fact.
5. The parties have filed documentary evidence in
support of their respective claim. The workman filed its
evidence on affidavit 25.07.2013 and next date was fixed
12.09.2013 for cross-examination of the workman. The
workman did not turned on the next date for cross-
examination; rather he remained absent on successive dates
also i.e. on 31.10.2013, 31.10.2013, 02.12.2013 and 21.01.2014.
When the workman did not turn up for cross-examination
the management was asked to enter the witness box but
the authorized representative of the management stated
that it does not require to file any evidence; and accordingly,
the case was reserved for award after hearing the parties.
6. Heard the authorized representative of the parties
and perused the record.
7. The workman has come up with the case that his
services have been terminated by the management of RDSO
after holding an ex-parte inquiry, without affording him an
opportunity to defend himself; which has been denied by
the management. Hence, in view of the denial of the
management it was incumbent upon the workman to enter
the witness box and substantiate his pleadings that alleged
unjust was committed to him by the management of the
RDSO in violation to the principles of natural justice. But
the workman has utterly failed in discharging the burden
that lied upon him as he did not turn up to get himself
cross-examined by the management.
8. It is well settled that if a party challenges the
legality of order, the burden lies upon him to prove illegality
of the order and if no evidence is produced by the party,
invoking jurisdiction of the court, must fail. In the present
case burden was on the workman to set out the grounds to
challenge the validity of the impugned order. It was the
case of the workman that his services have been terminated
without affording him any opportunity to defend himself.
This claim has been denied by the management; therefore,
it was for the workman to lead evidence to show that the
alleged injustice was being done to the workman.
9. In M/s. Uptron Powertronics Employees’ Union,
Ghaziabad through its Secretary vs. Presiding Officer,
Labour Court (II), Ghaziabad & others 2008 (118) FLR 1164,
Hon’ble High Court relied upon the law settled by the Apex
Court in Sanker Chakravarti vs. Britannia Biscuit Co. Ltd.
1979 (39) FLR 70 (SC), V.K. Raj Industries v. Labour Court
and others 1979 (39) FLR 70 (SC), Airtech Private Limited v.
State of U.P. and others 1984 (49) FLR 38 and (Alld.)
Meritech India Ltd. v. State of U.P. and others 1996 (74)
FLR 2004; wherein it was observed by the Apex Court:
“that in absence of any evidence led by or on behalf
of the workman the reference is bound to be answered
by the Court against the workman. In such a situation
it is not necessary for the employers to lead any
evidence at all. The obligation to lead evidence to
establish an allegation made by a party is on the
party making the allegation. The test would be, who
would fail if no evidence is led.”
10. In the present case the workman has not turned
up to substantiate its case by way of oral evidence. Mere
pleadings are no substitute for proof. It was obligatory on
the part of workman to come forward with the case that his
services have been terminated in contravention to the
principles of natural justice; but the workman failed to
forward any substantive evidence in support of his claim,
as he did not turn up for cross-examination before this
Tribunal. There is no reliable material for recording findings
that the alleged injustice was done to the workman or the
action of the management of the RDSO in terminating the
services of the workman vide impugned order dated
27.09.2006 was illegal and unjustified.
11. In view of the case law cited and the discussions
made hereinabove, I come to the conclusion that the
workman, Sanjay Kumar is not entitled to any of the relief
claimed by him.
12. Award as above.
LUCKNOW.
17th February, 2013.
Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
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3164
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1215.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D No. CGIT/
NGP/43/2013) of the Central Government Industrial
Tribunal/Labour Court, Nagpur now as shown in the
Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the employers
in relation to the management of the Principal General
Manager, Telecom & Others and their workman, which
was received by the Central Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/37/2013-IR(DU)]
P.K.VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/43/2013
Date: 13.02.2014
Party No.1(a)
: The Principal General Manager, Telecom,
Nagpur Telecom District, Telecom
Bhawan, Civil Lines, Nagpur-440001
(b)
The Additional General Manager,
(CAFA,Central & West), BSNL,
CTO Compound, 5th Floor, Civil Lines,
Nagpur-440001.
(c)
The Chief Superintendent,
Central Telegraph Office, BSNL,
CTO Building, Civil Lines,
Nagpur-440001
Versus
Party No. 2 :
Shri Satish Shrawan Dangoriya
C/o Shri Deepak Waman
(Sweeper Mohalla),
Behind Gurudwara, Lakadganj,
Bhandara Road,
Nagpur-440001
AWARD
(Dated: 13th February, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Telecom, Nagpur Telecom District and their
workman, Shri Satish Shrawan Dongoriya for adjudication,
as per letter No.L-40012/37/2013-IR (DU) dated 18.07.2013,
with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Bharat
Sanchar Nigam Ltd. Nagpur in refusal of the
employment to Shri Satish Shrawan Dongoriya,
Pt.Time Casual Labour from 17.05.2012 without
assigning any reason or without any order is just,
fair and legal ? To what relief the applicant is entitled
to?”
2. On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, by registered post with acknowledge due.
After receipt of the notice, the workman appeared
through his advocates on 18.09.2014 and took adjourn-
ment for filing of statement of claim. The party No.1 also
appeared through their advocates on the same date. How-
ever, both the parties remained absent from 18.12.2013.
Inspite of adjourning the case thrice for filing of state-
ment of claim by the workman, the workman neither ap-
peared nor filed any statement of claim since 18.12.2013.
So, on 13.02.2014, the reference was closed, holding that
the workman was not interested to proceed with the refer-
ence and the reference was fixed for award.
3. It is well settled that whenever a party challenges
the legality of an order, the burden lies upon him to prove
the illegality of the order and it is imperative for him to file
written statement before the Industrial Court setting out
grounds on which the order is challenged and he must also
produce evidence to prove his case. If the party fails to
appear or file written statement or produce evidence, the
dispute referred by the Government cannot be answered in
favour of the said party and the party would not be entitled
to any relief.
Judging the present case with the touch stone of the
settled principles as mentioned above, it is found that the
workman has neither appeared nor filed any statement of
claim and as such, he is not entitled to any relief. Hence, it
is ordered:-
ORDER
The reference is answered in the negative and against
the workman. The workman is not entitled to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
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3165
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1216.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (I.D No. CGIT/
NGP/59/2001) of the Central Government Industrial
Tribunal/Labour Court, Nagpur now as shown in the
Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the employers
in relation to the management of the Telecom District
Manager, Sanchar Nigam Limited, Bhandara and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/146/2001-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No.CGIT/NGP/59/2001
Date: 11.02.2014
Party No.1
:
The Telecom District Manager,
Sanchar Nigam Limited,
Sanchar Bhavan,
Bhandara- 441904 (MS)
Versus
Party No.2
:
Shri Mohanlal Tulsiram Tawade,
R/o At . Post- Khamari,
Tah. & Distt. Gondia,
Maharashtra-441601
AWARD
(Dated: 11th February 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of The Telecom District Manager, Bhandara
and their workman, Shri Mohanlal Tulsiram Tawade for
adjudication, as per letter No. L-40012/146/2001-IR (DU)
dated 30.08.2001, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Telecom
District Manager, Sanchar Nigam Limited, Bhandara
(Mah) in terminating the services of Shri Mohanlal
Tulsiram Tawade w.e.f. 30.08.2000 is legal, proper &
justified? If not, to what relief the said workman is
entitled?”
2. On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri Mohanlal
Tulsiram Tawade, (‘the workman” in short), filed the
statement of claim and the management of The Telecom
Dist. Manager, Bhandara, (“Party No. 1” in short) filed its
written statement.
The case of the workman as projected in the
statement of claim is that he was a permanent workman of
party No.1 and he was appointed on daily wages on the
post of Labour and he was doing the departmental work of
maintenance and repair of old cables under the S.D.E.
Cable, Gondia and the party No.1 is an “industry” and he
is a “workman” within the meaning as provided in the Act
and the work performed by him was of permanent nature
and he was doing the work under the immediate
supervision of the cable jointers, who were permanent
employees of party No.1 and over all supervision of the
S.D.E., Gondia and he was maintaining daily work diary,
which was regularly being signed by the cable jointers and
his salary was being paid on ACG-17 form, after verification
of the same by the cable jointer and SDE, Gondia.
The further case of the workman is that he was
continuously performing his duties since 01.09.1996 and
he had acquired the status of permanent workman on
completion of 240 days of service and he had requested
the party No.1 to regularize his services, as he was legally
entitled for the same and he had also approached the higher
authorities of party No.1 in this regard, but party No.1,
terminated his services high handedly on 30.08.2000,
without any notice, in utter disregard to the principles of
natural justice and violation of the provisions of section
25-F of the Act and as such, termination of his services
was illegal and he raised the industrial dispute before the
ALC (Central) II, Nagpur and the party No.1 in its written
comments filed before the ALC, falsely alleged that he was
not appointed by it and he was appointed by the contractor,
who was doing the contract work of laying new cables at
Gondia and during the conciliation proceeding, the
statement of Shri M.N. Meshram, Sub-Divisional Officer,
Telecom, on behalf of the party No.1 was recorded by the
ALC and in his statement, Shri Meshram admitted that he
(workman) was engaged in his office and the work
mentioned by him (workman) in the “daily work diary” was
carried out by the department and payment of wages to the
labour was being made on ACG-17 form, whenever the
work was done by the labour, which clearly show that he
was engaged by party No.1 on daily wages and not by the
contractor and during the conciliation, the ALC directed
the party No.1 to produce the ACG 17 forms, but party
No.1 failed to produce the same so adverse inference has
to be drawn against the party No.1 for non production of
documents and as the conciliation proceedings failed,
failure report was submitted to the Central Government by
the ALC and the Government has referred the industrial
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication.
The further case of the workman is that the
termination of his services was by way of victimization and
the work, which he was doing is of permanent nature and
on the application submitted by him on 25.11.2000 to the
Chief General Manager, Shri S.M. Elankar and Shri D.G.
Nikhade, both permanent cable jointers of party No.1 had
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
certified about his working in the office of S.D.E., Gondia
and payment was being made to him on ACG-17 Form and
he had worked for 1372 days, from September, 1996 to
August, 2000 at the rate of Rs. 50 per day.
The workman has prayed to reinstate him in service
with continuity and full back wages.
3. The party no.1 in its written statement, by denying
the allegations made in the statement of claim has pleaded
inter alia that the workman was never in its employment
and as such, question of his termination does not arise and
in view of its expansion in maintenance work i.e.
underground cable laying and other maintenance work, as
per its policy, it had called for tenders from private
contractors and tender contracts were issued to respective
private contractors and one such contract of underground
cable laying was given to the contractor, “Atul
Engineering” and the said contractor had engaged casual
labours from time to time, as per his requirement and the
workman was one such casual labour engaged by Atul
Engineering for executing the contract work awarded to
them and as a matter of fact, the workman and four other
labours were engaged by Atul Engineering and after
completion of work, it seems, Atul Engineering did not
engage the workman and the other labours and there was
no nexus of master and servant relationship between it and
the workman and Atul Engineering admitted the said fact
before the A.L.C. and he had been paid his wages as per
law till the date of his disengagement. The further case of
the party No.1 is that it did not maintain any record with
respect to the employment of the workman, since he was
never in its employment and it had a policy decision not to
engage any casual labour and it had been duly registered
with the Assistant Labour Commissioner as a principle
employer and had obtained a license to that effect on
13.11.1990 and subsequently on 25.05.1999 and annual
returns in form XXV, in respect to the contractors engaged
by it is regularly submitted to the ALC (Central) II, Nagpur
and the ALC during his visit on 17.03.1990 and on
15.04.1999, under the provisions of contract Labour (R &
A) Act, found that no casual labour was engaged by it and
the work diary produced by the workman was prepared by
him and the same was neither certified nor signed by any
competent authority and the signatures on the said work
diary were not by competent authority vested with
managerial and administrative power.
The further case of the party No.1 is that the workman
was never appointed by it on daily wages on the post of
labour and he is not a workman within the meaning of the
Act and the workman is not entitled to any relief.
4. In the rejoinder, the workman has pleaded that the
alleged certificate issued by Atul Engineering is a false
document and Atul Engineering issued the false certificate
in collusion with party No.1.
5. In support of his claim, the workman has examined
himself as a witness, besides placing reliance of
documentary evidence. The examination-in-chief of the
workman is on affidavit. The workman in his evidence has
reiterated the facts mentioned in the statement of claim.
The workman has proved the daily work diary maintained
by him as Ext. W-II.
In his cross-examination, the workman has stated
that no appointment letter was issued by the management
in his favour and he had not registered his name in the
Employment Exchange and he had not received any letter
from BSNL to appear in any interview and the daily work
diary, Ext. W-II has been signed by cable jointer
Shri G.B. Yadav. He has denied the suggestion that he was
engaged by the contractor, Atul Engineering for laying
cable. He has also admitted that he did not receive any
termination order.
6. One Shri Mahadeo Urkuda Gadpaly, A.G.M.
(Administration) has been examined as a witness on behalf
of the party No.1. In his examination-in-chief, which is also
on affidavit, the witness for party No.1 has reiterated the
facts mentioned in the written statement.
In his cross-examination, this witness has stated that
he has no personal knowledge about the place of
engagement of the workman from September, 1996 to
August,2000 and in the application dated 25.11.2000, the
workman had claimed to have worked for 1372 days from
September,1996 to August,2000 and the same was certified
to be true by the S.D.E. Cables, Gondia.
7. At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the workman that the workman was
appointed on daily wages on 01.09.1996 by party No.1 as a
labourer for doing the departmental work of maintenance
and repair of old cables under SDE, cables, Gondia and the
workman worked under the immediate supervision of the
cable jointers and over all supervision of the SDE, Gondia
and he was maintaining the daily work dairy, which was
counter signed by the cable jointers and wages was being
paid to the workman under ACG-17 form and on 30.08.2000,
the services of the workman was terminated, in violation of
the provisions of section 25-F of the Act and as such, the
order of termination is illegal and the workman was never
engaged by any contractor and from the evidence on record,
it is clear that to avoid its responsibility, party No.1 took a
false plea of engagement of the workman by the contractor
and party No.1 failed to produce the ACG-17 forms, inspite
of the direction of the ALC during conciliation and the
documents produced by the management have been
manufactured with collusion with M/s. Atul Engineering
and the workman had worked for 120 days, 351 days, 332
days, 332 days and 244 days in the years, 1996, 1997, 1998,
1999 and 2000 respectively and as the order of termination
of the services of the workman is illegal, he is entitled for
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
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In support of the contentions, the learned advocate
for the workman placed reliance on the decisions reported
in 2011 III CLR-748 (HNL, Casual & contract vs. Union of
India), 2011 (128) FLR-723 (MP) and 2014 (1) Mh. L. J.-
151(Chief Administrator, Housing Board Haryana vs. Dewan
Chand).
8. Per contra, it was argued by the learned advocate
for the party no.1 that the workman was never appointed
on daily wages basis on the post of labour by party no.1
and as the workman was never in the employment of party
no.1, the question of his termination does not arise at all
and party no.1 had issued contract to Atul Engineering for
laying underground cable and the said contractor had
engaged the present workman and four other workers for
executing the contract work awarded to them and after
completion of the work, the workman was not engaged by
the said contractor any more and there was no master and
servant relationship between party no.1 and the workman
and from the evidence on record including the documents
filed by the party no.1, it is clear that the workman was
engaged by Atul Engineering and he was never appointed
by party no.1 and as such, the workman is not entitled to
any relief.
9. In view of the stands taken by the parties, the first
point for consideration is as to whether the workman was
engaged as a labour on daily wages by the party no.1 or he
was a contract labour as claimed by party no.1.
Perused the record including the pleadings of the
parties and evidence produced by them, both oral and
documentary. Admittedly, all the documents filed by the
party no.1 regarding giving of contracts to Atul Engineering
relate to the year 1999. The workman has claimed that he
was maintaining the daily work diary and the same was
being counter singed by the cable jointers, who were the
permanent employee of the party no.1. Party no.1 in the
written statement in para 15 has stated that the work diary
produced by the workman was prepared by him and the
same was not certified or signed by any competent
authority. The said pleading shows that party no.1 has not
denied about the maintenance of the daily work diary by
the workman and about counter signature of the same by
the cable jointers. It is clear from the daily work diary (Ext.
W-II), The statement of Shri M. N. Meshram, the S.D.O.,
Telecom before the A.L.C. (Ext. M-I), Exts M-III to XXVI,
the A.C.G. forms under which wages was being paid to the
workman) and other evidence on record including the
admission of the witness of the party no.1 that the workman
was engaged by the Telecom department prior to the giving
of work to M/s. Atul Engineering as a labour on daily wages
and he was not engaged by the contractor.
It is clear from the evidence on record including the
daily work diary that the workman had completed 240 days
of work in the preceding 12 calendar months of the date of
his termination i.e. 30.08.2000 and the termination of the
services of the workman was done, without compliance of
mandatory provisions of Section 25-F of the Act. So, the
termination of the services of the workman on 30.08.2000 is
illegal.
10. The next question for consideration is as to what
relief or reliefs the workman is entitled to. Admittedly the
engagement of the workman was on daily wages basis.
Such engagement was not done in accordance with the
Recruitment Rules of party no.1. It is clear from the materials
on record that the workman was engaged for the period
from 01.09.1996 till 30.08.2000 on daily wages basis and
such engagement was made about 13 years back.
At this juncture, I think it apropos to mention about
the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in this regard, as
reported in 2010 (8) SCALE-583 (Incharge Officer another
Vs. Shankar Shetty), (2013) 5 SCC-136 (Asstt. Engineer,
Rajasthan Development Corporation Vs. Gitam Singh) and
2014 (1) Mh. L. J.-151 (Supra), on which reliance has been
placed by the learned advocate for the workman.
In the decision reported in 2010(8) SCALE-583
(Supra), the Hon’ble Apex Court have held that:-
“It is true that the earlier view of this court articulated
in many decisions reflected the legal position that if
the termination of an employee was found to be
illegal, the relief of reinstatement with full back wages
would ordinarily follow. However, in recent past there
has been a shift in the legal position and in a long
line of cases, this court has consistently taken the
view that relief by way reinstatement with back wages
is not automatic and may be wholly inappropriate in
a given fact situation even though the termination of
an employee is in contravention of the prescribed
procedure. Compensation instead of reinstatement
has been held to meet the ends of justice.”
The Hon’ble Apex Court have further held that:-
“Industrial Disputes Act 1947/Section 25F/Daily
wager / Termination of service in violation of Section
25(F)/ Award of monetary compensation in lieu of
reinstatement /Respondent was initially engaged as
daily wager by appellants in 1978/His engagement
continued for about 7 years intermittently up to
06.09.85/ Respondent raised industrial dispute
relating to his retrenchment alleging violation of
procedure prescribed in Sec. 25(F) of the Act/Labour
Court rejected respondents claim: holding that
Section 25(F) of the Act was not attracted since the
workman failed to prove that he had worked
continuously for 240 days in the calendar year
preceding his termination 06.09.85. On appeal, High
Court directed reinstatement of Respondent into
service holding that termination of respondent was
illegal—Whether an order of reinstatement will
automatically follow in a case where engagement of
3168
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
a daily wager has been brought to an end in violation
of Section 25(F) of the Act—Allowing the appeal-
held :
A. The High Court erred in granting relief of
reinstatement to the respondent. The respondent
was engaged as daily wager in 1978 and his
engagement continued for about 7 year intermittently
up to September 6, 1985 i.e. about 25 years back. In
a case such as the present one it appears to us that
relief of reinstatement cannot be justified and instead
monetary compensation would meet the ends of
justice. In our considered opinion the compensation
of rupees one lakh (Rs. 1,00,000) in lieu of
reinstatement shall be appropriate, just and
equitable.”
11. The Hon’ble Apex Court in the decision reported
in (2013) 5 SCC-136 (Supra) have been pleased to take into
consideration a large number of decisions delivered by the
Hon’ble Apex Court earlier, including the decisions reported
in 2011 II CLR-461 (Devinder Singh Vs. Municipal Council,
Sonaur, on which reliance has been placed by the workman),
(2010) 3 SCC-192 (Harjinder Singh Vs. Punjab State
Warehousing Corporation) and (2010) 9 SCC-126 (Incharge
Officer Vs. Shankar Setty.)
The Hon’ble Apex Court have been pleased to hold
that:-
“In our view, Harjinder Singh and Devinder Singh do
not lay down the proposition that in all cases of
wrongful termination, reinstatement must follow.
This court found in those cases that judicial
discretion exercised by the Labour Court was
disturbed by the High Court on wrong assumption
that the initial employment of the employee was
illegal. As noted above, with regard to the wrongful
termination of a dialy wager, who had worked for a
short period, this court in long line of cases has held
that the award of reinstatement cannot be said to be
proper relief and rather award of compensation in
such cases would be in consonance with the demand
of justice. Before exercising its judicial discretion,
the Labour Court has to keep in view all relevant
factors, including the mode and manner of
appointment, nature of appointment, length of
service, the ground on which the termination order
has been set aside and the delay in raising the dispute
before grant of relief in an industrial dispute.
12. In the decision reported in 2014 (1) Mh.L J-151
(Supra), the Hon’ble Apex Court have held that:-
“Industrial Disputes Act (14 of 1947), S. 25-F-
Respondent workman had put in more than 240 days
service in a year when his services came to be
terminated- Non- compliance of Section 25-F. Labour
Court awarded reinstatement with continuity of
service without backwages- Respondent workman
was out of service for a long period- Order passed
by Labour Court substituted by an award of
compensation of Rs. 1 Lakh.”
In the light of the principles enunciated by the
Hon’ble Apex Court as mentioned above, now, the present
case in hand is to be considered. In this case, it is admitted
that the workman was engaged as a daily wager from
01.06.1996 to 30.11.2000. In a case such as the present one,
it appears that the relief of reinstatement cannot be justified
and instead monetary compensation would meet the ends
of justice. Taking into consideration the facts and
circumstance of the case, in my considered opinion, the
compensation of Rs. 60,000 (Rupees sixty thousand only)
in lieu of reinstatement shall be appropriate, just and
equitable. Hence, it is ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the management of Telecom District
Manager, Sanchar Nigam Limited, Bhandara (Mah) in
terminating the services of Shri Mohanlal Tulsiram Tawade
w.e.f. 30.08.2000 is illegal, improper & unjustified. The
workman is entitled for monetary compensation of
Rs. 60,000 (Rupees sixty thousand only) in lieu of
reinstatement. He is not entitled for any other relief. The
party no.1 is directed to pay the monetary compensation
of Rs. 60,000 ( Rupees sixty thousand only) to the workman,
Shri Mohanlal Tulsiram Tawade within 30 days of the
publication of the award in the official gazette failing which,
the amount will carry interest at the rate of 6 per cent per
annum.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj fMIVh Mk;jsDVj
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¹la- ,y&42012@45@2008&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
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New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1217.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. CGIT/
NGP/41/2009) of the Central Government Industrial
Tribunal/Labour Court, Nagpur now as shown in the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3169
Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the employers
in relation to the management of the Dy.Director, Navodaya
Bidyalaya, Pune & Others and their workman, which was
received by the Central Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-42012/45/2008-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL,Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P.CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOURT COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/41/2009
Date: 26.02.2014.
Party No. 1
:
The Dy. Director,
Navodaya Vidhyalaya Samittee,
Regional Office, 270,
Senapati Bapat Road,
MSFC Ltd., 2nd Floor,
B-Wing Bhamburda
Pune-16.
:
The Principal, Jawahar Navodaya
Vidhyalaya, Navegaon Khari,
Tq. Parseoni, Nagpur.
Versus
Party No.2
:
Shri Satish S. Shende,
C/o. Sharda Dhore Lumbini Nagar,
Near Manchalwar House,
Mankapur, Nagpur.
AWARD
(Dated: 26th February, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Jawahar Navodays Vidhyalaya and their
workman, Shri Satish Shende, for adjudication, as per letter
No.L-42012/45/2008-IR (DU) dated 21.01.2010, with the
following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Jawahar
Navodaya Vidhyalaya, Nagpur in terminating the
services of their workman, Shri Satish Suryabhan
Shende w.e.f. 14.02.2006 is legal and justified? If not,
what relief the workman is entitled to?”
2. On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri Satish
Shende, (‘the workman” in short), filed the statement of
claim and the management of Jawahar Navodaya
Vidhyalaya, (“Party No. 1” in short) filed their written
statement.
The case of the workman as presented in the
statement of claim is that on the basis of the names
sponsored by the Employment Exchange and the
recommendations of the selection committee, he was
appointed as an electrician-cum-plumber by party no.1, in
the Jawahar Navodaya Vidhyalaya, Khairi, Nagpur, by the
memorandum dated 07.02.1998 and he was in continuous
service of party no.1 from the date of his appointment till
10.10.2005 and on 10.10.2005, the Principal of the school in
most illegal and arbitrary manner and by keeping all the
provisions of law at bay did not allow him to come on duty
and threatened him of dire consequences, in case of his
entering the premises of the school and the Principal, Shri
Ramdeo joined the said post on 05.09.2005 and for the first
time in his entire service period, he was served with a
warning letter on the allegation that due to his negligence,
seventy fans of the hostel were not working, for which the
students were suffering from viral fever and malaria and
water was being wasted and he gave an oral explanation to
the same and by a memorandum dated 04.10.2005, the
Principal gave him a final warning, in which it was stated
that he (workman) was not doing his duties properly and
on 10.10.2005, he gave a detailed reply to the said warning
letter, denying all the allegations made against him and on
11.10.2005, when he went for duty, the principal did not
allow him to sign the muster roll without assigning any
reason and he was also restrained from attending his duty
without any valid reason, even though, he was neither
suspended nor terminated from services and virtually he
was driven out from the room allotted to him by the party
no.1 and all his belongings and property were locked inside
the said room and he was restrained from fetching his
belongings and the same are still locked inside the said
room.
The further case of the workman is that the party
no.1 deliberately used to give him written information to
join duty, but whenever, he went to join duty, the Principal
did not allow him to join, but on the contrary, he was being
threatened by the Principal of dire consequences and left
with no other alternative, he served a notice on party no.1
through his advocate to allow him to resume duty and to
sign the muster roll and to withdraw the warnings issued
against him unconditionally and even after service of the
notice, the party no.1 failed to take any action and the
height of illegality and arbitrariness on the party of party
no.1 can clearly be demonstrated from the fact that after all
the developments as mentioned above,the party no.1
terminated his services on 13.02.206 and he repeatedly
approached the authorities requesting them to take him on
the job, but all his efforts went futile and left with no
alternative, he approached the Labour Commissioner and
as his services were wrongfully terminated, he is entitled
for reinstatement in service with full back wages and to get
back his belongings.
3. The party no.1 in the written statement has
pleaded inter-alia that the present reference as made by the
Government is untenable as there was no industrial dispute
3170
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
in existence and the workman was engaged on contractual
basis, by order dated 15.02.2005 and the contract agreement
was reduced into writing between the parties on 16.02.2005
and as per the contractual agreement, the workman was
engaged for a period of one year i.e. up to 15.02.2006 and
after the said contractual period coming to an end, the
same was not renewed and the dispute was raised before
the Asstt. Labour Commissioner and even though a failure
report was submitted by the Asstt. Labour Commissioner,
the Central Government rightly turned down to refer the
dispute vide their communication dated 09.07.2008 and the
reference was made by the Government in view of the order
passed by the Hon’ble High Court, in Writ Petition no.
4527/2008 on 13.11.2009 and there was no consideration of
the merit of the case by the Hon’ble High Court and as
existence of an industrial dispute was not there, the
reference is to be answered in negative.
It is further pleaded by party no.1 that the workman
was engaged on contractual basis as per the agreement
dated 16.02.2005 for a period of one year and he very well
knew that his contractual engagement would come to an
end on 15.02.2006 and as such, it cannot be said that there
was any termination of the service of the workman and the
conduct of the workman was not befitting to the contractual
engagement and he committed breach of contract agreement
and after Diwali vacation, i.e. 06.11.2005, the workman did
not discharge his contractual obligation under the
agreement dated 16.02.2005, however, he was permitted to
discharge his contractual obligation till the expiry of
contractual period on 15.02.2006, inspite of enough lapses
on his part and the contractual period having expired, there
is no course for the workman to seek any relief and the
reference has to be answered in the negative.
4. In order to prove their respective claims, both the
parties have led oral evidence, besides placing reliance on
documentary evidence.
The workman has examined himself as a witness in
support of his case. In his evidence on affidavit, the
workman has reiterated the facts mentioned in the statement
of claim. However, in his cross-examination, the workman
has admitted that as per the document, Ext. W-II, he was
appointed on the post of Electrician-cum-Plumber on
contract basis for two years and in Ext. W-II, it was
mentioned that in case the conditions imposed in the said
appointment letter were acceptable to him, then only to
join the said post and accepting the conditions imposed in
Ext, W-II, he joined in service and submitted his joining
report on 16.02.1998 as per Ext. W-III and his contractual
appointment was extended for one year from 16.02.2000 to
15.02.2001 as per letter dated 14.03.2000, Ext. W-IV and his
contractual appointment was again extended for two years
from 16.02.2001 to 15.02.2003 as per the letter dated
04.03.2002, Ext. W-V. The workman has denied the
suggestion that his contractual appointment was not
extended after 15.02.2003, but he has admitted that he was
not filed any document to show that his contractual
appointment was extended from 15.02.2003.
The workman in his cross-examination has further
admitted that by order dated 15.02.2005, he was appointed
purely on contractual basis as electrician-cum-plumber from
16.02.2005 to 14.06.2006 and he accepted the appointment
order and executed a contract agreement with the school
and Exts. M-I and M-II are his appointment order dated
15.02.2005 and the contract agreement executed by him
respectively. The workman has also admitted that he has
not filed any document to show that from 16.02.2003, he
worked continuously till 10.10.2005. The workman has also
admitted that he did not lodge any complaint in writing to
the higher authority of the Principal regarding the threat
given by the Principal on 10.10.2005 or regarding
harassment meted out towards him and he has not filed the
warning letter dated 23.09.2005, the copy of his explanation,
the memorandum dated 04.10.2005 or his explanation dated
10.10.2005. The workman contradicting his own evidence
given in his affidavit has stated that he was driven out by
the Principal on 07.10.2005 and as per his affidavit, his
services were terminated on 13.02.2006 and he cannot assign
any reason as to why he submitted the application dated
29.11.2005, Ext. W-VIII to the Principal for payment of Salary
from 08.10.2005 till 29.11.2005, though according to him, he
was driven out from the school on 07.10.2005.
5. The witness for the party no.1 has also reiterated
the facts mentioned in the written statement, in his evidence
on affidavit. In his cross-examination, the witness for party
no.1 has admitted the suggestion that on 23.09.2005, a
warning was given to the workman by the Principal on
23.09.2005, as 70 fans of the hostel were not working. It
has been brought in the cross-examination of this witness
that 11.10.2005 was a day of vacation. This witness has
denied the suggestion that on 10.10.2005, the services of
the workman were terminated.
6. During the course of the argument, it was submitted
by the learned advocate for the workman that the workman
was in continuous service as an electrician-cum-plumber
in Jawahar Navodaya Vidhyalaya, Khairi, Nagpur form
07.02.1998 till 10.10.2005 and on 10.10.2005, the then Principal
of the school in a most illegal and arbitrary manner and
without following the mandatory provisions of the Act,
did not allow the workman to come on duty and threatened
him of dire consequences in case of his entering into the
premises of the school and Shri Ram Deo, who joined as
the Principal of the said school on 05.09.2005 started
harassing most of the staff and in particular the workman,
right from the date of joining and on 23.09.2005, the Principal
gave a warning to the workman alleging that due to the
negligence of the workman 70 fans of the hostel were not
in working condition, the girls were not getting proper water
supply and in some portions of the hostel water was being
wasted and on 04.10.2005, the Principal gave a final warning
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3171
to the workman by the memorandum dated 04.10.2005 on
the allegation that the workman was not following his
duties properly and on 10.10.2005, the workman gave a
detailed reply to the warning and on 11.10.2005, when the
workman came on duty, the principal did not allow him to
sign the muster roll and restrained him from doing his duties,
without assigning any reason and even though, there was
no termination order and the Principal of the school
deliberately used to give written intimation to the workman
to join duty, but whenever the workman went to join duty,
he was not allowed to join and instead, he was threatened
of dire consequences by the Principal and finding no
alternative, the workman sent a legal notice to party no.1 to
allow him to join duty and to withdraw the warnings
unconditionally, but party no.1 did not take any action in
the matter and on 13.02.2006, the party no.1 terminated the
services of the workman and such termination is absolutely
illegal and arbitrary and against the provisions laid down
by law and therefore, the workman is entitled for
reinstatement in service with full back wages.
7. Per contra, it was submitted by the learned
advocate for the party no.1 that the workman was engaged
on contractual basis vide order dated 15.02.2005 and the
contract agreement was reduced into writing on 16.02.2005
and the workman was engaged for a period of one year i.e.
up to 15.02.2006 and the contract was not renewed further
and the workman alongwith his family vacated the room
allotted to him and left the school premises with his
belongings after the end of the contractual period and it
cannot be said that there was any termination of the
services of the workman and it is clear from the evidence
on record and the admission of the workman in his cross-
examination that he had accepted the conditions imposed
in his appointment letter and thereafter joined the service
and the workman was appointed purely on contract basis,
for a period of one year only and since the contractual
agreement between the parties was only for a period of one
year, the workman was not permitted to work after
15.02.2006, since the contract came to an end and as such,
the workman is not entitled to any relief.
8. At this juncture, I think it necessary to mention
that it is settled beyond doubt by the Hon’ble Apex Court
in a string of decisions that the Tribunal cannot travel
outside the terms of reference and the jurisdiction of the
Tribunal on industrial disputes is limited to the points
specifically referred for its adjudication and matters
incidental thereto. So, except the question of the legality
of termination of the services of the workman, the other
issues raised by the workman cannot be considered.
9. On perusal of the materials on record including the
pleadings of the parties and the evidence, both oral and
documentary adduced by both the parties and taking into
consideration the submissions made by the Learned
Advocates for the parties, it is found that the appointment
of the workman by party no.1 was contractual appointment
for a specific period. From the document, Ext. W-II, it is
found that the workman was first appointed on 07.02.1998
as an Electrician-cum-Plumber on contract basis for two
years and his contractual appointment was extended from
16.02.2000 to 15.02.2001, vide Ext. W-IV and then from
16.02.2001 to 15.02.2003 as per office order, Ext. W-V. There
is no legal evidence on record to show that the contractual
appointment of the workman was extended after 15.02.2003
till 15.02.2005 and that the workman worked for the said
period with party no.1. It is also found from the evidence
on record that as per office order, Ext. M-I the workman
was again appointed on contract basis for the period from
16.02.2005 to 14.02.2006 and the workman entered into an
agreement as per Ext. M-II and joined duty on 16.02.2005.
The workman in his evidence has also admitted that his
appointment was on contract basis and he has not filed
any document in support of the allegation that he was
threatened by the Principal and that he was given warning
letter by the Principal on 23.09.2005 and he submitted his
explanation to the same.
10. The definition of “retrenchment” has been given
in section 2 (oo) of the Act. According to the said definition,
“retrenchment” means the termination by the employer of
the service of a workman for any reason whatsoever,
otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action but does not include.
(a)…….
(b)…….
(bb) termination of the service of the workman as a
result of the non-renewal of the contract of
employment between the employer and the workman
concerned on its expiry or of such contract being
terminated under a stipulation on that behalf
contained therein; or
(c)…….
In this case, the appointment of the workman was
purely on contract basis for the period from 16.02.2005 to
14.02.2006. Such appointment was not renewed by the
party no.1 further, so the appointment came to an end
automatically on the expiry of the contractual period of
appointment. So, the termination of the services of the
workman w.e.f. 14.02.2006 by party no.1 after the expiry of
the contract does not amount to retrenchment and these
was nothing wrong in the action of party no.1. Hence, it is
ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the management of Jawahar Navodaya
Vidhyalaya, Nagpur in terminating the services of their
workman, Shri Satish Suryabhan Shende w.e.f. 14.02.2006
is legal and justified. The workman is not entitled to any
relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
3172
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
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New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1218.— In pursuance of Section 17 of the In-
dustrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central Gov-
ernment hereby publishes the award (I.D No. CGIT/NGP/
10/2011) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/
Labour Court, Nagpur now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of the Superintending Archeologist, Ar-
chaeological Survey of India and their workman, which
was received by the Central Government on 24/03/2014.
[No. L-42012/09/2011-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL,Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/10/2011
Date: 28.02.2014
Party No. 1
:
The Superintending Archeologist,
Archaeological Survey of India,
Prehistory Branch, Old High Court
Building, Civil Lines, Nagpur-440001.
Versus
Party No. 2
:
Shri Manohar, S/o Shri Mahadeorao
Wagh, R/o Satranjipura,
Behind Patidar Bhawan,
Nagpur.
AWARD
(Dated: 28th February, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Archaeological Survey of India and their
workman, Shri Manohar M. Wagh, for adjudication, as per
letter No. L-42012/09/2011-IR (DU) dated 09.05.2011, with
the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the Superintendent
Archaeologist, Archaeological Survey of India,
Nagpur, in terminating the services of Shri Manohar
S/o Shri Mahadeorao Wagh w.e.f. 31.12.2009 is legal
and justified? What relief the workman is entitled
to?”
2. On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri Manohar M.
Wagh , (‘the workman” in short), filed the statement of
claim and the management of Archaeological Survey of
India (“Party No. 1” in short) filed their written statement.
The case of the workman as mentioned in the
statement of claim is that he was appointed as a labourer
with the party no.1 on 05.12.2005 and he completed more
than 240 days continuous service with party no.1 and
therefore, acquired the status of a permanent employee,
but his services were illegally terminated w.e.f. 31.12.2009
orally, without compliance of the provisions of section 25-F
and 25-G of the Act and the party no.1 is an industry
carrying out systematic activities and even though he was
designated as a labourer, he was doing the work of a driver
and he was driving the commando jeep and the said post is
still vacant and he sent an approach notice on 06.01.2010
to the party no.1 requesting to reinstate him in service, but
without any effect and he also made request to make
payment of the difference of wages of the post of driver
and the labourer, for which he was entitled and he is
unemployed and he has no other source of income.
The workman has prayer for his reinstatement in
service with continuity and full back wages.
3. The party no.1 in the written statement has
pleaded inter-alia that it is not a commercial organization
and the provisions of the Act are not applicable to it and all
the functions it performs require huge amount, which is
funded by the Union of India through Budget Allocation
of Central Government and all its activities require only
expenditure of huge amount for development and
maintenance of the historical monuments and entry fees
are charged only on the selected sites to regularize visitors
and to meet some part of the expenditure and the purpose
of entry fee is not to earn profit, but only to recover some
part of the expenditure incurred for maintenance of
monuments and it is performing some of the sovereign
functions of Government of India and in no way it can be
termed as a profit oriented organization and the eligible
employees are paid the non-productivity linked bonus
contrary to payment of productivity linked bonus by other
industries like the Railways etc and as it is not an industry,
on that ground itself, the reference is liable to be dismissed.
It is further, pleaded by the party no.1 that the
workman was engaged as a casual labourer and such
engagement was on the basis of the official requirements
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3173
and according to its need for some days and after work
was being over, he was being given rest/break and he was
again being called upon, when there was need for his
engagement for casual labour work and there is no
sanctioned post of worker in the Archeological Survey of
India, Pre-history branch, Nagpur and the workman was
not appointed as stated by him and as the workman was
not recruited through employment exchange and by
observing procedure of recruitment, his claim of having
worked for 240 days is of no substance and the appointment
order as mentioned by the workman is actually an official
sanction order and such order has been misconceived by
the workman as the appointment order and as there was no
appointment, the question of termination of the services of
the workman does not arise and on 31.12.2009, the workman
was given break, as there was no work available and the
vacant posts in Archaeological Survey of India are filled in
through a proper set of guidelines, which are strictly
adhered to by observing all the procedure of selection and
there was/is no question of reinstatement of the workman,
as his services were not terminated and he was given break,
as no work was available for him at that particular time and
as and when work will be available, the workman can be
called and given work and the workman was communicated
to collect his dues (Labour payment) till 31.12.2009 on many
occasions telephonically and by a registered A.D. letter
and the post of driver and mechanic in the Prehistory branch
are Group-C posts and since, there is complete ban on
engagement of casual worker for performing of duties of
Group-C post, vide OM dated 26.02.1990, the said workman
cannot be assigned the said work and any person, who
has been appointed without following due procedure of
selection and who is engaged as a casual labourer cannot
claim any relief, whatsoever, in view of the judgment of the
Hon’ble Apex Court in the matter of (Secretary, State of
Karnatak Vs. Uma Devi) reported in 2006 SCC (L&S)-753
and therefore, the workman is not entitled to any relief.
4. In support of their respective claims, both the
parties have led oral evidence, besides placing reliance on
documentary evidence.
The workman has examined himself as a witness in
support of his claim. In his examination-in-chief, which is
on affidavit, the workman has reiterated the facts mentioned
in the statement of claim. In his cross-examination, the
workman has admitted that he was working as a driver in
Archaeological Survey of India and no appointment order
in writing was issued to him by party no.1 and his name
was not sponsored by the employment exchange for
appointment and there was no interview or examination for
his appointment.
5. One Nandini Bhattacharya Sahu, the
Superintending Archaeological, ASI, Nagpur has been
examined as the only witness on behalf of the party no.1.
The witness for the party no.1 in her evidence on
affidavit, has also reiterated the facts mentioned in the
written statement. In her cross-examination, this witness
has stated that the workman was not appointed, but he
was engaged on daily wages and he was engaged on
05.12.2005 for the first time and he was last engaged on
31.12.2009 and she cannot say if the workman worked for
more than 240 days from January, 2009 to December, 2009
and she cannot say if the workman was engaged
continuously from December, 2005 to December, 2009.
6. At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned Advocate for the workman that the workman was
appointed on 05.12.2005 as a labourer, but he was doing
the work of a driver and his services were terminated on
31.12.2009 orally, without following the mandatory
provisions of section 25-F and 25-G of the Act and the
workman had worked for more than 240 days in each
calendar year including in the preceding 12 calendar months
of the date of termination of his services and the evidence
on records produced by the workman amply proves the
same and the party no.1 is an industry and as the
termination of the workman is illegal, he is entitled for
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
In support of such contentions, the Learned
Advocate for the workman placed reliance on the decisions
reported in (2000) 9 SCC-501 (State of U.P. Vs. Rajendra
Singh Butola), 1999 II LLJ-30 (Administrator, Municipal
Committee, Amloh Vs. Presiding Officer, Labour Court
Patiala), 2011 III LLJ-1 (SC) (Devindar Singh Vs. Municipal
Council, Sanaur) 2009 III CLR-262 (Maharashtra S R T C
Vs. Casteribe Rajya P. Karmachari Sanghathan), 2010 (5)
Mh. L.J.-244 (Anoop Sharma Vs. Executive Engineer) and
2008 II CLR-301 (Maharashtra S.S.& H.S Education Vs.
Sanjay Krishnarao Shrungare).
7. Per contra, it was submitted by the Learned
Advocate for the party no.1 that the party no.1 is not an
industry and it is performing some of the sovereign
functions of Government of India and in any way, it can be
termed as a profit oriented organization and as such, the
provisions of the Act are not applicable to party no.1 and
therefore, the reference is not maintainable.
It was further submitted by the Learned Advocate
for the party no.1 that the workman was never appointed
as per the Rules of recruitment and he was engaged as a
casual worker as and when required and after the services
of the workman were utilized for casual work, he was given
break on 31.12.2009 and as there was no termination, there
was no question of compliance of the provisions of section
25-F of the Act or giving notice or payment of retrenchment
compensation and in view of the judgment of the Hon’ble
Apex Court in the case of Secretary, State of Karnataka Vs.
Uma Devi reported in 2006 SCC (L&S)-753, the workman is
not entitled to any relief.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
8. The first issue raised by theLearned Advocate
for the party no.1 is that the party no.1 is not an industry
as defined under section 2(j) of the Act and consequently
the workman is not a workman as per the definition of
section 2(s) of the Act and therefore, the reference is not
maintainable and the workman was a daily paid casual
labour and he does not have any right to claim service in
Government department and as such, none of the
provisions, much less, section 25-F and section 25-G of the
Act are applicable and as the workman was a daily paid
casual labourer, there was no question of termination or
retrenchment of the workman and the workman is not
entitled to any relief.
8A. Perused the record including the evidence
adduced by the parties. So far the first contention raised
by the Learned Advocate for the party no.1 that party no.1
is not an industry is concerned, by taking into consideration
the pleadings of the parties and applying the principles
enunciated by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of
Bangalore Water Supply Vs. Rajappa, reported in 1978 LAB
IC-467, to the present case in hand, it is found that the
party no.1 is an industry and there is no force in the
contention raised by the Learned Advocate for the party
no.1 in that regard.
9. The next point raised by the learned advocate for
the party no.1 is that the workman was a casual worker and
he was engaged as and when required and in view of the
judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court reported in 2006 SCC
(L&S)-753 (Supra), the workman is not entitled to any relief.
10. From the materials on record including the oral
evidence and documentary evidence, it is clear that the
workman was engaged on daily wages basis as a casual
worker and he worked as a driver with party no.1
continuously from 05.12.2005 to 31.12.2009 and he had
completed 240 days of work in the preceding 12 calendar
months of the date of his termination i.e. 31.12.2009.
It is clear from the principles enunciated by the
Hon’ble Courts in the decisions cited by the Learned
Advocate for the workman that a person engaged for doing
casual work is also governed by the provisions of the Act.
It is also settled beyond doubt that the source of
employment, the method of requirement, the terms and
conditions of employment/contract of service, the quantum
of wages/pay and the mode of payment are not at all
relevant for deciding whether or not a person is a workman
within the meaning of section 2 (S) of the Act. It is also well
settled that the provisions contained in section 25-F of the
Act are mandatory and the termination of the service of the
workman, amounts to retrenchment within the meaning of
section 2 (oo) of the Act and the termination without giving
one month’s notice or pay in lieu thereof and retrenchment
compensation is null and void and illegal.
So far the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court reported
in (2006) SCC (L&S)- 753 (Supra) is concerned, with respect,
I am view that the same is distinguishable as the question
of violation of the mandatory provisions of section 25-F of
the Act was not at all under consideration before the
Hon’ble Apex court in the case of Umadevi. Hence, with
respect, I am of the view that the said decision has no
application to the present case at hand.
11. Now, the question remains for consideration is
as to what relief or reliefs, the workman is entitled. Placing
reliance on the decision reported in 2010 (5) Mh. L.J.-244
(Supra), it was submitted by the Learned Advocate for the
workman that the workman is entitled for reinstatement in
service with continuity and full back wages.
However, at this juncture, I think it necessary to
mentioned about the principles enunciated by the Hon’ble
Apex Court in this regard in the decision reported in (2013)5
SCC-136 (Asstt. Engineer, Rajsthan Development
Corporation Vs. Gitam Singh).
12.The Hon’ble Apex Court in the decision reported
in (2013) 5 SCC-136 (supra) after taking in to consideration
a large number of decisions delivered by the Hon’ble Apex
Court earlier, including the decisions reported in 2011 II
CLR-461 (Devinder Singh Vs. Municipal council, Sonaur,
(2010) 3 SCC-192 (Harjinder Singh Vs. Punjab State
Warehousing Corporation) and (2010) 9 SCC-126 (Incharge
Officer Vs. Shankar Setty.) have been pleased to hold that:-
“In our view, Harjinder Singh and Devinder Singh
do not lay down the proposition that in all cases of
wrongful termination, reinstatement must follow.
This court found in those cases that judicial
discretion exercised by the Labour Court was
disturbed by the High Court on wrong assumption
that the initial employment of the employee was
illegal. As noted above, with regard to the wrongful
termination of a dialy wager, who had worked for a
short period, this court in long line of cases has held
that the award of reinstatement cannot be said to be
proper relief and rather award of compensation in
such cases would be in consonance with the demand
of justice. Before exercising its judicial discretion,
the Labour Court has to keep in view all relevant
factors, including the mode and manner of
appointment, nature of appointment, length of
service, the ground on which the dispute before grant
of relief in an industrial dispute.
In the light of the principles enunciated by the
Hon’ble Apex Court as mentioned above, now, the
present case in hand is to be considered. In this
case, it is admitted that the workman was engaged as
a daily wager on 05.12.2005. It is also found that he
continued as such till 31.12.2009, when he was
terminated from services by party no.1. In a case
such as the present one, it appears that the relief of
reinstatement cannot be justified and instead
monetary compensation would meet the ends of
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3175
justice. Taking into consideration the facts and
circumstance of the case, in my considered opinion,
the compensation of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees fifty
thousand only) in lieu of reinstatement shall be
appropriate, just and equitable. Hence, it is ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the Superintendent Archaeologist,
Archaeological Survey of India, Nagpur, in terminating the
services of Shri Manohar S/o Shri Mahadeorao Wagh w.e.f.
31.12.2009 is illegal and unjustified. The workman is entitled
for monetary compensation of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees fifty
thousand only) in lieu of reinstatement. He is not entitled
for any other relief. The party no.1 is directed to pay the
monetary compensation of Rs. 50,000/- to the workman
Shri Manohar S/o Shri Mahadeorao Wagh within 30 days
of the publication of the award in the official gazette failing
which, the amount will carry interest at the rate of 6 percent
per annum.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
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New Delhi, the 31st March, 2014
S.O. 1219.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D No. 480,
481, 483, 484/2001) of the Central Government Industrial
Tribunal/Labour Court, Chennai now as shown in the
Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the employers
in relation to the management of the Chief General Manager,
Madras Telephones and their workmen, which was received
by the Central Government on 28/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/167/96-IR(DU),
No. L-40012/166/96-IR(DU),
No. L-40012/164/96-IR(DU),
No. L-40012/163/96-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL- CUM - LABOUR COURT,
CHENNAI
Monday, the 10th March, 2014
Present : K.P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
I.D. Nos. 480, 481, 483 and 484 of 2001
[In the matter of the dispute for adjudication under clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947(14 of 1947), between the
Management of Madras Telephones, Madras and their
workman]
BETWEEN
1. Sri G. Ganesh
:
1st Party/1st Petitioner
2. Sri D. Daniel
:
1st Party/2nd Petitioner
3. Sri R. Seethapathy
:
1st Party/3rd Petitioner
4. Sri R. Munirathinam
:
1st Party/4th Petitioner
AND
The Chief General Manager :
2nd Party/Respondent
Madras Telephones
Madras-600010
Appearance:
For the 1st Party/Petitioners :
Sri J. Muthukumaran,
Advocate
For the 2nd Party/Respondent : Sri R.T.S. Kannan,
Advocate
S.No.
I.D.No.
Reference
Name of the
Name of the
Appearance
Appearance
No.& Date
I Party S/Sri
II Party
for Workman for Respondent
1.
480/2001
L-40012/167/96-
G. Ganesh
The Chief General
Sri J. Muthukumaran,
Sri RTS
IR(DU) dated
Manager, Madras
Advocate
Kannan,
04.02.1998
Telephones Madras-
Advocate
600010
2.
481/2001
L-40012/166/96-
D. Danial
The Chief General
Sri J. Muthukumaran,
Sri RTS Kannan,
IR(DU) dated
Manager, Madras
Advocate
Advocate
04.02.1998
Telephones
Madras-600010
3.
483/2001
L-40012/164/96-
R.Seethapathy
The Chief General
Sri J. Muthukumaran,
Sri RTS Kannan,
IR (DU) dated
Manager, Madras
Advocate
Advocate
04.02.1998
Telephones
Chennai-600010
4.
484/2001
L-40012/163/96-
R. Munirathinam
The Chief General
Sri J. Muthukumaran,
Sri RTS
IR(DU) dated
Manager, Madras
Advocate
Kannan,
04.02.1998
Telephones
Advocate
Chennai-600010
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
COMMON AWARD
The Central Government, Ministry of Labour & Em-
ployment vide the above order of references referred the
IDs mentioned above to the Industrial Tribunal, Madras
for adjudication. The IDs were numbered as ID 26/98, 27/
98, 29/98 and 30/98 respectively After this Tribunal was
established these IDs were transferred to this Court for
adjudication. On taking them on file ID 26/1998 was renum-
bered as ID 480/2001, ID 27/98 was renumbered as ID 481/
2001, ID 29/98 was renumbered as ID 483/2001 and ID 30/98
was renumbered as ID 484/2001 respectively.
2. The schedule mentioned in the orders of reference
in the above IDs are as under:
ID 480/2001
“Whether the action of the management of Madras
Telephones, Madras-10 in terminating the services
of Sri G. Ganesan, Casual Labour w.e.f. 14.04.1995 is
justified or not? If not justified to what relief he is
entitled?”
ID 481/2001
“Whether the action of the management of Madras
Telephones, Madras-10 in terminating the services
of Sri D. Danial, Casual Labour w.e.f. 14.04.1995 is
justified or not? If not justified to what relief he is
entitled?”
ID 483/2001
“Whether the action of the management of Madras
Telephones, Madras-10 in terminating the services
of Sri R. Seethapathy, Casual Labour w.e.f. 14.04.1995
is justified or not? If not justified to what relief he is
entitled?”
ID 484/2001
“Whether the action of the management of Madras
Telephones, Madras-10 in terminating the services
of Sri R. Munirathinam, Casual Labour w.e.f.
14.04.1995 is justified or not? If not justified to what
relief he is entitled?”
3. The averments in the Claim Statement in ID 480/
2001 in brief are these:
The petitioner was employed as a Wash Boy in the
departmental canteen of the Respondent at Flower Bazar,
NSC Bose Road, Chennai in 1988. The Canteen is run
round the clock in three shifts and caters to the needs of
nearly 1500 employees in the Office of the Respondent.
There are 21 permanent employees and eight casual
labourers including the petitioner in the Canteen. Pursuant
to a judgment of the Supreme Court, the Respondent issued
an Office Memorandum dated 29.01.1992 stating that
employees of the non-statutory departmental / cooperative
canteen / tiffin rooms located in Central Government office
should be treated as Government Servants with effect from
01.10.1991. Casual labourers recruited prior to 30.03.1985
were regularized in terms of Casual Labourers (Grant of
Temporary Status and Regularization) Scheme, 1989.
However, the Respondent issued a notice dated 15.03.1995
to the petitioner under Section-25(F) of the ID Act stating
that it is proposing to disengage the petitioner w.e.f.
14.04.1995 as there was no work in the Canteen.
Compensation equivalent to 15 days wages for every
completed year of continuous service or part thereof
was paid to the petitioner. The petitioner had challenged
this retrenchment notice before the Administrative Tribunal.
This was dismissed on the ground that the petitioner is to
approach the forum under the Industrial Disputes Act.
Thereafter the petitioner has raised the dispute before the
Regional Labour Commissioner, Madras. Consequent to
the failure of the conciliation, the dispute has been referred
to this Tribunal. The reasons given in the retrenchment
notice for retrenchment of the petitioner are incorrect. It is
incorrect to state that there is no work in the Canteen. The
Respondent has been engaging workers on contract basis
for its day-to-day work. Persons from other Canteen units
have been transferred to the unit in which the petitioner
had worked also. Since the petitioner has been
continuously working since 1988, he is entitled to be treated
as permanent on completion of 480 days of continuous
work. An award may be passed holding that termination of
the petitioner from service is illegal and invalid and that he
is entitled to continuity of service with full back wages.
4.The Respondent has filed Counter Statement
contending as follows :
It is incorrect to state that the Canteen was catering
to the needs of 1500 employees. Due to change in
technology, now there are only around 700 employees in
the concerned station. The work load of the Canteen has
reduced consequently. Only when there was exigency like
heavy absenteeism or specific extra works to be undertaken,
persons were engaged for short duration on payment from
Canteen proceeds on contract basis. The petitioner was
paid only from Canteen proceeds. Since he was not engaged
by the Respondent or was on its muster roll or was paid
from department funds, the petitioner could not be
considered as casual labourer of the department. It is denied
that the petitioner has completed 480 days of continuous
service. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief.
5. The Claim Statements in ID 481/2001, 483/2001
and 484/2001 are verbatim reproduction of the Claim
Statement filed in ID 480/2001. The only difference is that
the petitioners are different. All the petitioners were working
in the Canteen said to be run by the Respondent at the
premises of the Telephone Exchange at Flower Bazar, NSC
Bose Road, Chennai. The case of all the petitioners is that
8 persons including them were employed as Casual
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3177
Labourers and that they were working in the Canteen as
Wash Boys from 1988. All of them were disengaged by the
Respondent by retrenchment notice dated 15.03.1995. They
were all given compensation equivalent to 15 days wages
for every completed year of continuous service.
6. The case that is advanced by the Respondent in
all the IDs is that the petitioners are not casual labourers of
the Respondent since they were not paid by the department.
According to the Respondent, they were paid from the
Canteen funds and therefore there was no question of their
being treated as casual labourers of Respondent itself.
7. The four Claim Petitions have a chequered career.
Originally, IDs 483/2001 and 484/2001 were disposed by
this Tribunal directing to reinstate the petitioners with back
wages and other consequential benefits. In ID 480/2001
and ID 481/2001 the Tribunal had declined any relief to
the workmen on the ground that they have no legal right to
claim employment with the Respondent as they have never
been appointed in terms of the relevant rules or in adherence
to Article-14 and 16 of the constitution. The petitioners in
ID 480/2001 and ID 481/2001 had filed Writ Petitions
challenging the order of this Court declining to grant relief
to them. The Hon’ble High Court considered all these Writ
Petitions together and disposed them by a common order
dated 01.08.2012 restoring the IDs and directing this
Tribunal to dispose the four disputes in the light of the
settled legal principles.
8. The four IDs were tried separately. In ID 480/2001
the petitioner was examined as WW1 and Ext.W1 was
marked on his side. In ID 481/2001, the petitioner was
examined as WW1 and Ext.W1 was marked. In ID 483/2001,
the petitioner was examined as WW1 and Ext.W1 to
Ext.W16 were marked on his side. In ID 484/2001, the
petitioner was examined as WW1 and Ext.W1 to Ext.W10
were marked on his side. In none of the IDs the Respondent
has adduced any oral or documentary evidence.
9. The points for consideration in all these IDs are:
(i)
Whether the Respondent is justified in
terminating the service of the respective
petitioners?
(ii)
What is the relief to which the petitioners are
entitled?
10. Though trial of the four cases were conducted
separately, a common award is passed in the four cases
since the issue to be decided in all the cases are one and
the same. All the petitioners have claimed to have been
working in the Canteen run by the Respondent as casual
labourers for a long period. They have claimed that because
of such continuous service and their having completed
480 days of continuous work, they are entitled to have
permanent status as workman under the Respondent. So a
common order will suffice for all the IDs.
The Points
11. The petitioners in all the Claim Petitions have
contended that their termination from the service of the
Respondent is illegal and they are entitled to reinstatement
in service with continuity of service, back wages and other
benefits. All these petitioners had been working as Wash
Boys in the Canteen run at the premises of the Office of the
Respondent at Flower Bazar, NSC Bose Road, Chennai. As
seen from the Claim Statements all have started work in the
Canteen in the year 1988 as Casual Labourers. According
to them, the Casual Labourers recruited prior to 13.03.1985
were regularized in terms of Casual Labourers (Grant of
Temporary Status and Regularization) Scheme, 1989.
However, the petitioners were given notice under Section-
25F of the Industrial Disputes Act on 15.03.1995 stating
that they are being disengaged from service from 14.04.1995.
According to them, the decision to retrench them, while
those persons who were working prior to 13.03.1985 were
regularized is not justified.
12. The Respondent has not disputed the claims of
the petitioners that they were working as casual labourers
in the Canteen. However, according to the Respondent,
the case of the petitioners that they were working under
the Respondent is not correct. According to the
Respondent, the petitioners were being paid from the
proceeds of the Canteen. They are not in the muster roll of
the Respondent and were not paid from departmental funds.
They could not be treated as casual labourers of the
Respondent also, for this reason.
13. All the petitioners have impliedly or directly
admitted in their cross-examination that they could not
have been working directly under the Respondent. Though,
the petitioner in ID 480/2001 has claimed that the
Respondent has been paying wages to him directly, he has
not produced any documents to show this. The petitioner
in ID 481/2001 also has not produced any document to
show payment of wages by the Respondent directly.
According to the petitioner in ID 483/2001, he was not
given any pay slip though he was made to sign the voucher.
He admitted that he was not given any appointment order.
This is the evidence given by the petitioner in ID 484/2001
also. Thus there is no evidence at all to show that the
petitioners were working under the Respondent directly, in
spite of the fact that they are working in the Canteen run
for the benefit of the employees of the Respondent in the
Office situated at Flower Bazar, NSC Bose Road.
14. In fact the High Court of Madras has decided the
status of the Canteen in which the petitioners were working,
in a case of similar nature and this finding has become final
also. A Casual Labourer employed in the Canteen had
approached the State Industrial Tribunal, Madras and had
obtained an order for reinstatement. This order was
challenged before the Hon’ble High Court and the Single
Bench of the High Court dismissed the Writ Petition filed
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
by the Respondent challenging the order. Against this, the
Respondent had filed Writ Appeal and this has been
considered by the Division Bench alongwith two other
similar Writ Appeals. On behalf of the petitioners the copy
of the order in the Writ Appeal as well as in the Writ Petition
are produced. The Division Bench has considered the
status of the Canteen in which the petitioners were working.
Referring to the precedents the High Court has observed
that the Canteen in question is not a statutory Canteen
and that the workers should produce materials to show
that there was obligation on the employer to provide a
Canteen and the Canteen service was part of the service
conditions of the employees and as such the Canteen
becomes part of the establishment consequent to which
the workers would become employees of the Management.
The High Court then observed that the workers have no
case that the Management was obliged to run a Canteen or
that providing a Canteen was part of the service conditions
of the employee. The Canteen was run in the premises of
the Office of the Respondent. Referring to this, the High
Court has observed that the fact that the Canteen was
located in the premises of the department would not convert
non-statutory Canteen into a statutory one. The High Court
has referred to the fact that the Management has taken the
contention that wages were paid only out of the proceeds
of the Canteen and that the workers have no case that
materials were provided only by the department, subsidy
was given to provide food at subsidized rate or that the
management exercised administrative, supervisory and
financial powers in the matter of conducting the Canteen.
The High Court further held that so long as it is not the
case of the workers that the Management was bound to
provide a Canteen either on account of statutory
compulsion or as part of service regulation, it cannot be
concluded that the employees have become part of the
establishment and should be treated as employees of
Madras Telephones i.e. the Respondent. On the basis of
the above finding, the award of the Tribunal confirmed in
the Writ Petition was set aside in the Writ Appeal.
15.It is clear from the order in the Writ Petition and
Appeal that the disputes were raised by other casual
workers engaged in the Canteen in question. The finding
in the Writ Appeal that the Canteen is not a statutory
Canteen, that there is no evidence to show that the
Respondent was under an obligation to run a Canteen and
that for this very reason the workers concerned are not
entitled to reinstatement ties the hands of the petitioners
in these disputes as well. The petitioners are not entitled to
the relief of reinstatement for this reason itself.
16.The counsel for the Respondent has referred to
the decision of the Apex Court in STATE OF KARNATAKA
VS. UMA DEVI AND OTHERS reported in 2006 (2) MLJ
326 also in support of their case. The subject matter of the
above case was the claim of regularization of persons on
temporary employment. The Apex Court has held that the
persons who accept an engagement either temporary or
casual in nature is aware of the nature of the employment
and he accepts the employment with his eyes open. It was
further held that those who have been employed on daily
wages or temporarily or on contract basis have no
fundamental right to claim to be absorbed in service. They
cannot be said to be holders of a service, since a regular
appointment could be made only by making appointments
consistent with the requirements of Artcle-14 and 16 of the
Constitution. The right to be treated equally with the other
employees employed on daily wages cannot be extended
to a claim for equal treatment with those who were regularly
employed. Since that would be treating un-equals as equals,
it was held. The Respondent has also referred to the
decision UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER VS.
ARULMOZHI INIARASU AND OTHERS reported in 2011
(7) SCC 397 in this respect. In this decision, the Apex Court
has reiterated the dictum laid down in UMA DEVI case
referred to above. The Apex Court has observed that in the
letter of appointment the concerned workers were told in
unambiguous terms that their appointments were temporary
and would not confer any right to claim any permanent
post in the department.
17.In the present case, none of the petitioners are
employees of the Respondent. They are only Casual
workers in the Canteen run for the benefit of employees of
the department. There is no evidence to show that they
were paid by the department. So the case that they were
paid out of the proceeds of the Canteen is to be accepted.
According to their own case, they are only casual labourers.
There is no case for them that a promise or an offer was
ever made to them that they would be regularized. The fact
that they were working in the Canteen for some years does
not entitle them to claim the status of permanent workers.
They are not entitled to the relief of reinstatement in service,
for the above reasons.
18.Though the relief claimed in the Claim Petitions is
continuity of service on setting aside the termination,
probably because of the awareness of the effect of the
decision in the Writ Appeal, the petitioners are asking for
a lesser relief only, in the written arguments submitted by
them. It is stated in their written argument that as directed
by the High Court in the Writ Petition filed against order
of State Tribunal, back wages were deposited by the
Respondent and the concerned workers was permitted to
withdraw 50% of the back wages immediately and that on
disposal of the Writ Appeal they were permitted to withdraw
balance 50% also and for this reason the petitioners who
are similarly placed employees are also entitled to the same
relief. This Tribunal is not in a position to grant even this
relief to the petitioners. The workers involved in the Writ
Appeal had the fortune to have the back wages deposited
before the Tribunal. The workers were allowed to withdraw
the balance 50% amount on their undertaking that they
would withdraw their claim for regularization. In the present
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3179
petitions, there was no direction for deposit. When there is
a finding that the petitioners are not entitled to reinstatement
or regularization there is no question of a direction to the
Respondent to pay back wages to them.
19. It is seen from the Claim Statement itself that
notice under Section-25F of the Act was issued to all the
petitioners before they were disengaged from work. All of
them were paid compensation equivalent to 15 days wages
for every completed year of continuous year, even as
admitted by the petitioners in their respective Claim
Statements. So they are not entitled to any amount towards
compensation also, they having already received the same.
None of the petitioners are entitled to any relief in the
circumstances. The points are found against the petitioners.
In view of my discussion above, all the references
are answered against the petitioners. Awards are passed
accordingly.
(Dictated to the P.A., transcribed and typed by him,
corrected and pronounced by me in the open court on this
day the 10th March, 2014)
K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
Witness Examined in ID 480/2001
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
WW1, Sri G. Ganesh
For the 2nd Party/
:
None
Management
Documents Marked :
On the side of the petitioner in ID 480/2001
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
-
Certificate issued by the
Madras Telephones
Witness Examined in ID 481/2001
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
WW1, Sri D. Daniel
For the 2nd Party/
:
None
Management
Documents Marked :
On the side of the petitioner in ID 481/2001
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
-
Certificate issued by the Madras
Telephones
Witness Examined in ID 483/2001
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
WW1, Sri R.
Seethapathy
For the 2nd Party/
:
None
Management
Documents Marked :
On the side of the petitioner in ID 483/2001
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
-
Certificate issued by the Madras
Telephones
Ex.W2
-
Particular issued by the management
regarding the number of days the
petitioner had worked during the
years 1988
to 1993
Ex.W3
-
Letter from the petitioner to the
Regional Labour Commissioner
Ex.W4
18.01.1993
Sanction Memo issued by the
Madras Telephones
Ex.W5
23.02.1993
Internal Correspondence
Ex.W6
13.01.1994
Letter from the petitioner to the
management
Ex.W7
10.02.1994
Letter from the petitioner to the
Management
Ex.W8
15.03.1995
Order under Section-25F of the ID
Act 1941
Ex.W9
31.03.1995
Voucher issued by the Department
Canteen
Ex.W10
26.08.1996
Minutes of Joint Discussion and
Conciliation Proceedings
Ex.W11
25.04.1995
Order of the Central Administrative
Tribunal
Ex.W12
5/1996
Letter from the petitioner to the
Assistant Labour Commissioner ©
II
Ex.W13
24.06.1996
Letter from the Chairman TMX
Canteen to the Assistant Labour
Commissioner (C) II
Ex.W14
23.08.1996
Letter to the Registrar (Through)
RLC Central
Ex.W15
22.05.2000
Award in No. 69/99 Hon’ble
Tribunal held that his termination is
illegal and not justified and that he
is entitled to be reinstated in service
with back wages and continuity of
service
Ex.W16
23.02.2006
Order in WP No. 858/2002 set aside
the ex-parte orders in the ID No. 484/
2001
Witness Examined in ID 484/2001
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
WW1, Sri R.
Munirathinam
For the 2nd Party/
:
None
Management
3180
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Documents Marked :
On the side of the petitioner in ID 484/2001
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
-
Certificate issued by the Madras
Telephones
Ex.W2
-
Letter from the petitioner to the
Regional Commissioner of Labour
Ex.W3
13.01.1994
Letter from the petitioner to the
management
Ex.W4
15.03.1995
Order proposing the disengagement
of the petitioner
Ex.W5
25.04.1995
Order of the Central Administrative
Tribunal
Ex.W6
28.06.1996
Minutes of joint discussion
between the management and the
workmen
Ex.W7.
23.08.1996
Letter from the management to the
Registrar through the Regional
Commissioner of Labour
Ex.W8
26.08.1996
Minutes of joint discussion
Ex.W9
22.05.2000
Award in No. 69/99 Hon’ble
Tribunal held that his termination is
illegal and not justified and that he
is entitled to be reinstated in service
with back wages and continuity in
service
Ex.W10 23.02.2006
Order in WP No. 858/2002 set aside
the ex-parte orders in the ID No. 483/
2001.
ubZ fnYyh] 31 ekpZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1220-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj lhfu;j
lqi¯jVsaMsUV vkWiQ iksLV vkWfiQfll] fMikVZeSaV vkWiQ iksLV] ¯MMhxqy
ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] psUubZ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 29@2011)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 28&03&2014 dks
izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@89@2010&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 31st March, 2014
S.O. 1220.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (I.D. No. 29/2011)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour Court
Chennai now as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial
Dispute between the employers in relation to the
management of the Senior Superintendent of Post Offices,
Department of Post, Dindigul and their workman, which
was received by the Central Government on 28/03/2014.
[No. L-40012/89/2010-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM -LABOUR COURT,
CHENNAI
Thursday, the 20th March, 2014
Present : K.P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
Industrial Dispute No. 29/2011
(In the matter of the dispute for adjudication under clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947(14 of 1947), between the
Management of Senior Superintendent of Post Offices and
their workman)
BETWEEN
Sri M. Muruganandam
: 1st Party/Petitioner
AND
The Senior Superintendent
: 2nd Party/Respondent
of Post Offices Department
of Post Dindigul Division
Dindigul-624001
Appearance:
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
M/s R. Malaichamy and
C. Premkumar, Advocates
For the 2nd Party/
:
Sri B. Sekar, Advocate
Management
AWARD
The Central Government, Ministry of Labour &
Employment vide its Order No. L-40012/89/2010-IR (DU)
dated 28.03.2011 referred the following Industrial Dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication.
The schedule mentioned in that order is:
“Whether the action of the Management of Senior
Superintendent of Post Offices, Dindigul in
terminating the service of their workman Sri M.
Muruganandam vide Office Memo dated 19.07.2006
is legal and justified? What relief the workman is
entitled to?”
2. On receipt of the Industrial Dispute this Tribunal
has numbered it as ID 29/2011 and issued notices to both
sides. Both sides have entered appearance through their
counsel and have filed their claim and counter statement
respectively.
3. In order to substantiate his case, the petitioner is
seen to have filed Proof Affidavit in lieu of Chief Examination
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3181
as early as in November 2012. However, the petitioner has
not been making himself available for cross-examination.
He was repeatedly absent from Court in spite of direction.
No material is available before this Court to substantiate
the case of the petitioner. So the petitioner is not entitled to
any relief.
4. The reference is answered against the petitioner.
An award is passed accordingly.
(Dictated to the P.A., transcribed and typed by him, cor-
rected and pronounced by me in the open court on this
day the 20th March, 2014).
K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
Witnesses Examined:
For the 1st Party/Petitioner
:
None
For the 2nd Party/Management :
None
Documents Marked:
On the petitioner’s side
Ex. No.
Date
Description
N/A
On the Management’s side
Ex. No.
Date
Description
N.A.
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1221-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ch-lh-lh-,y-
ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
37@2013) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 2&04&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&20012@105@2012&vkbZvkj (lh,e&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1221.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 37/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum-Labour
Court No. 2, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. BCCL,
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 2/4/2014.
[F. No. L-20012/105/2012-IR(CM-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT :
Shri Kishori Ram, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under Section
10(1)( d) of the I.D.Act., 1947
REFERENCE NO. 37 OF 2013
PARTIES
:
The Gen.Secretary,
Koyla Ispat Mazdoor Panchayat,
Chatabad, Katras, Dhanbad
Vs.
The General Manager,
Govindpur Area of
M/s. BCCL Sonardih, Dhanbad
APPEARANCES :
On behalf of the
:
Mr. B. B. Pandey,
workman /Union
Ld. Advocate
On behalf of the
:
Mr. D. K. Verma,
Management
Ld. Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated, Dhanbad, the 24th Feb., 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on them under Sec. 10(1)(d)
of the I.D. Act,1947 has referred the following dispute to
this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order No. L-20012/
105/2012-IR(CM-I) dt. 11.2.2013
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of East
Katras Colliery of M/s. BCCL in dismissing
Shri Singeshwar Bhuiya from the services of the
Company from 11/12.6.2001 is fair and justified? To
what relief is the concened workman entitled to?
2. Workman Singeshwar Bhuiya, General Secretary,
Arjun Singh of the sponsoring Union KIMP, and his
Learned Advocate Mr. B. B. Pandey for the Union
Representative as well as Mr. D.K. Verma, the Learned
Advocate for the O.P./Management present with his
authority in this case. By filing the settlement petition in
four copies under the signatures of Messrs. P. R. Sengupta
and R. Mallick, Sr.Manager (Personnel), Govindpur Area
dt. 22.2.2014 and of workman Singheshwar Bhuiya, Sri Arjun
Singh, the General Secretary of the Union as well as duly
singed by Mr. D.K.Verma,and Mr. B.B. Pandey, the Ld.
Advocates for the respective parties today, it has been
submitted that both the parties have amicably settled the
Industrial dispute related to an issue about the dismissal
3182
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
of the workman under adjudication as per the terms and
conditions of the said petition before the Lok Adalat.
Let an Award be passed in the terms and conditions
of the compromise petition filed on behalf of both the parties,
forming it an integral part of it which shall be binding upon
both the parties. Thus the case is accordingly disposed of.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
Settlement Petition
Before
The Presiding Officer, CGIT No.II, Dhanbad.
Ref. Case No. 37/2013
Employer in relation to the Management of Govindpur
Area III of M/s BCCL and their workmen
The humble petition for compromise through Lok Adalat .
Most respectfully shewth:-
The both the parties are agreed to settle the dispute
through Lok Adalat as per term settlement arrived between
both parties in Form H.
The workman concerned Sri Singeshwar Bhuia, was
dismissed from services for commission of misconduct
under clause 26.11.1. of C.S.O. w.e.f. 11/12.06.2001.The
Union raised I..D.The Ministry referred the dispute to CGIT
NO. 2, Dhanbad with following terms of reference “Whether
the action of the Management of East Katras Colliery of
M/s. BCCL in dismissing Sri Singheshwar Bhuia from the
service from 11/12.06.2001 is fair and justify? To what relief
is concerned workman entitled.
On the view to above the management of BCCL has
decided that Sri Singeshwar Bhuia,Ex-Minor Loader,
P. No. 02938397 of New Akashkinaree Colliery is hereby
accepted in fresh appointment as UG Baldi worker with
designation as Mazdoor Cat.1 (Initial Basic),.subject to
fulfillment of following terms and conditions:
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1. The workman shall abide the Coal Mines Pension
Scheme 1998 and contribution thereof as applicable.
2. For the purpose of payment of Gratuity, the date
of joining duty after the approval shall be treated as the
date of appointment.
3. The confirmation as permanent employees shall
be subject to their performance and completion of 190 days
attendance in Underground.
It is therefore prayed that your honor may kindly
pass settlement Award.
On behalf of the
On behalf of the
Management
workman
Sd/-
Sd/-
Sengupta, Chief Manager (P)/ Sri Singeshwar Bhuia,
APM Govindpur Area
Ex.Minor Loader, New
Akashinaree Colliery
Sd/-
Sd/-
Sri R. Mallick, Sr. Manager
Sri Arjun Singh,
(Pers), Govindpur Area
General Secretary, KIMP
Countersigned by
Sd/-
Mr. D. K. Verma and B.B.Pandey, Respective Ld. Advocates
dt. 24.2.2014
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1222-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ch-lh-lh-,y-
ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 1] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
71@2006) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 2&04&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&20012@35@2006&vkbZvkj (lh,e&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1222.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 71/2006)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum-Labour
Court No. 1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. BCCL,
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 2/4/2014.
[No. L-20012/35/2006-IR(CM-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 1), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE U/S 10(1) (D) (2A)
OF I.D. ACT, 1947.
Ref. No. 71 of 2006
Employers in relation to the management of Barora Area
of M/s. B.C.C.L.
AND
Their workmen.
Present : Sri Ranjan Kumar Saran, Presiding officer
Appearances:
For the Employers
: None
For the workman
: Sri S.C. Gour, Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated 18-2-2014
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3183
AWARD
By Order No. L-20012/35/2006-IR(CM-I), dated
10/28.07.2006, the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal:
SCHEDULE
“ Whether the demand of the Rashtriya Colliery
Mazdoor Congress from the management of BCCL ,
Barora Area-I that Sh. Rajendra Beldar be promoted
to grade ‘B” w.e.f. 01.01.95 and to Gr. “A” w.e.f.
01.01.98 justified? If so to what relief is the workman
entitled?”
2. The case is received from the Ministry of Labour
on 25.08.2006. After notice both parties appeared, the
Sponsoring Union files their written statement on
28.03.2008. Thereafter the management files their written
statement-cum-rejoinder on 01.09.2010 short point to be
decided. In the case as to whether promotion as claimed by
the workman is proper or not.
3. The workman concerned promoted in excavation
category “C” on 01.04.1989 and to Cat. B on 10.10.2000,
whereas junior of the workmen Sahadeo Paswan and
Kishore Saw were promoted to Cat. B on 29.10.1997. so
also consequently, the promotion of workman was delayed
from Category B to A category. No reason what so ever
shown except flat denial in their written statement.
Subsequently the management representative did not
contest the case and the same was unattended, though the
date of posting of the case was known to the management.
4. Hence Considering the unchallenged evidence
and documents. It is ordered the management to give
promotion to the workman concerned to category B from
29.10.1997 and to category A on 08.10.2000 , and prepare
seniority keeping the workman Sri Rejendra Beldar above
his juniors without giving any monetary benefits. The claim
of the workman is allowed in part.
This is my Award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1223-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj vkbZ-ch-ih- da-
fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vf/dj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] ubZ fnYyh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
92@1998) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 2&04&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@34@1997&vkbZvkj (lh&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1223.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 92/1998)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court No. 2, New Delhi as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. I.B.P.
Co. Ltd., and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 2/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/34/1997-IR(C-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II, ROOM NO. 33,
BLOCK- A, GROUND FLOOR, KARKARDOOMA
COURT COMPLEX, KARKARDOOMA,
DELHI-110 032
Present : Shri Harbansh Kumar Saxena
ID No. 92/1998
Sh. Chatter Pal
Versus
I.B.P. Company Limited.
AWARD
The Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
vide notification No L-30012/34/97-IR (C-I) dated 2/3/98
referred the following industrial dispute to this tribunal for
the adjudication:-
“Whether the termination of the management of I.B.P.
Co. Ltd. in terminating the services of Sh. Chatter
Pal, Sweeper, w.e.f. 7.12.95 is justified, legal and fair?”
If not, to what relief the workman entitled?
On 02.04.98 reference was received in this tribunal.
Which was register as I.D. No. 92/98 and claimant was
called upon to file claim statement with in fifteen days from
date of service of notice. Which was required to be
accompanied with relevant documents and list of witnesses.
After service of notice workman/claimant filed claim
statement. Wherein he stated as follows:-
l. That the workman was employed by the
management as Sweeper on 9.5.87 on temporary basis and
last drawn salary is Rs. 1983 Rs. One thousand nine hundred
eighty three only) excluding the other benefits applicable
to the workman as per law and practice of the management.
2. That the workman had been discharging his duty
with full sincerity and efficiency and had not been charge
sheeted , issued any show cause notice by the management
on its subordinate during course of this employment.
3184
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
3. That even after the repeated requests and demands
from the workman, the management had not confirmed the
service of the workman after completion of statutory period
as permanent employee whereupon the workman sent
written request letters through registered acknowledgement
bearing receipt No. 1795 of 10.9.1990, 0522 and 891, to
various authority of the management with regard to the
confirmation of his service but in vain.
4. That the management had illegally and arbitrarily
terminated the workman from his service on 7.12.1995 and
has also withheld the salary from, Oct. 1995 to 7th 1995 .
5. That the workman had constrained to sent a legal/
demand notice bearing reference No.I-188/95 on 13.12.1995
by registered acknowledgment and UPC which was duly
received and false and fabricated reply dated January,
10,1996 was sent by the management. Whereupon the
workman had filed his claim before 15, Raj Pur Road, Delhi
the case was filed before’ Sh. B.S. Aneja, Asst. Labour
Commissioner, Karam Pura, New Delhi in the month of Jan.,
and the same was withdrawn on 9.5.1996 to file in the proper
court. Hence his claim.
6. That the workman who held worked with the
management about 10 years has now became unemployed
and totally dependent on his relative and friends for his
survival and survival of his family. This unfortunate has
not fallen on the family of the workman due to the natural
calamity but, it has fallen by the negligence, arbitrary,
irresponsible, malafide and illegal act of the authority of
the management which is within the perview of the unfair
labour practices which is punishable under section 45 of
Industrial dispute Act, 1947.
It is therefore, most respectfully prayed that this
Hon’ble Court/tribunal may be pleased to pass an award
directing the opposite party/management to reinstate the
workman on his post with confirmation and full back wages,
other allowance etc with continuity of his service from the
date of illegal termination with cost or pass any other
suitable order against the management and in favour of the
workman.
Against claim statement management filed following
written statement:-
PRELIMINARY SUBMISSION
That there has never been any employer-employee
relationship between the Management and the Application.
The services of the Applicant were engaged by Mr. Hari
Singh, whose services were engaged by the Company on
contract from time to time to .perform sweeping and cleaning
jobs at the residence/transit flat of the Company.
Accordingly, the Applicant was never employed by the
company. Hence no employer-employee relationship exists
and as such, the present dispute is not maintainable.
Without prejudice to the above, the management’s
parawise reply to statement of claim is as under:
l. Contents of paragraph one of the statement of claim
are false and hence specifically denied. The applicant was
not employed by the management on any date much less
on 9th May, 1987 as alleged. His services were engaged by
Mr. Hari Singh, Contractor who was responsible for
sweeping and cleaning at the residence of the transit flat of
the company. It is, however, admitted that Mr. Hari Singh
used to pay the Applicant an amount of Rs. 1,983 per month
during the currency of the contract, which was more than
the minimum wage stipulated by the Delhi Government for
such services.
2. Contents of paragraph two of the statement of
Claim are misconceived and hence specifically denied. As
there was no employer-employee relationship between the
management and the Applicant, there was no question of
issuing any charge-sheet or show-cause Notice or for the
management to take any action in the matter.
3. Contents of paragraph three of the statement of
Claim are misconceived and hence specifically denied. It is
reiterated that as there was no employer-employee
relationship, the question of confirming the services of the
Applicant in the employment of the Company could not
and did not arise. It is reiterated that his services were
Engaged by Mr. Hari Singh, Contractor, who was
responsible for the sweeping and cleaning at the residence
of the transit flat of the company. Hence the averments and
assertions as set out in the corresponding paragraph are
vehemently denied.
4. Contents of paragraph four of the statement of
Claim are misconceived and hence specifically denied. As
there was no employer -employee relationship, the question
of the services of the Application could not and did not
arise. His dispute, if any, is only maintainable against Mr.
Hari Singh, who had employed him and paid him his wage
from time to time. It may be mentioned that the procedure
for employing a person in the service of the company is
well settled and it is only after complying with the same
that it is possible to recruit a person. In the absence of any
relationship with the Company, the claim is not maintainable.
5. Contents of paragraph five of the statement of
claim are admitted that the Applicant got issued a legal/
demand notice dated 13th December, 1995. On receipt of
the same, the management duly replied to the same vide
their letter dated 10th January, 1996. Subsequently, the
Applicant raised an industrial dispute before the Assistant
Labour Commissioner, Karampura, New Delhi who was
pleased to dismiss the same for the reason that he did not
have the jurisdiction in the matter.
6. Contents of paragraph Six of the statement of Claim
are misconceived and hence specifically denied. It is
reiterated that as there was no employer-employee
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3185
relationship between the Company and the Applicant, there
was no question that the company could terminate the
services of the Applicant. What has been set out in the
corresponding paragraph six of the Statement of Claim is
specifically denied for want of knowledge. The Applicant
is put to strict proof of the same.
7. lt is, therefore, most respectfully submitted that
this Hon’ble Court/Tribunal be pleased to pass an Award
holding therein that the alleged claim filed by the applicant
is wholly misconceived and untenable.
Particularly as there was no employer-employee
relationship ever by and between the parties. Furthermore,
the nature of duties of a sweeper are not of a full time,
particularly in the case of the Transit flat, it is of a limited
duration.
Hence, in view of the aforesaid facts and
circumstances no relief can be claimed by the Applicant
against the management. In the event he has any grievance,
it could be directed only against his employer Mr. Hari
Singh who unfortunately has not been made a party in this
proceeding. Accordingly, an Award be passed and the
Reference answered.
Workman filed rejoinder wherein he stated as follows:-
Preliminary Objections:-
l. That the contents of the para and sub para begins
before para No. 1 of preliminary submission of reply of the
management are not admitted to be correct and hence are
denied vehemently. It is emphatically denied that the
applicant /workman has no employer and employee relation
with the management or he has been employed Mr. Hari
Singh the contractor of the company as alleged but not
admitted. As per the knowledge based on the information
verbally collected by the workman from the official staff of
the management Mr. Hari Singh appointed as contractor
by the management in the year 1990-91, whereas the
workman was employed by the management as sweeper
on 9.5.87 and has been drawing salary at about Rs. 1983/-
excluding the other benefits, no question of employment
of the workman within Hari Singh contractor as alleged has
been arisen and he contents of the claim are reinstated as
true and correct and the management be put to give strict
proof thereof.
l. That the contents of para No. 1 of the reply is
wrong and denied vehemently as the applicant was
employed by the management on 9.5.1987 . It is emphatically
denied that the workman was working with Hari Singh the
contractor as alleged but not admitted. The reply of the
above para may be read as the part of this para and is not
be repeated here for the sake of brevity. The management
deliberately failed to mention the dated of employment of
the workman to mislead the court. The only the rat of salary
is admitted.
2. That the contents of para 2 are emphatically denied
as the workman has the employee and employer relationship
with the management and the contents of para 2 of the
statement of claim be re-instated re-affirmed as correct.
And the management be put to give strict proof thereof.
The workman has already filed sufficient documentary
proofs.
3.That the contents of para 3 of the reply are wrong
and denied emphatically as the workman was employee of
the management from the date of appointment and he never
worked under Hari Singh and the contents of para 3 of the
claim is re-instated and re-affirmed as true and correct.
4.That the contents of para 4 of the reply are
emphatically denied as wrong and the reply of the above
paras may be read as a part of this para and he contents of
para 4 of statement of claim re-instated and re- affirmed as
correct.
5.That the contents of para 5 is admitted but it is
emphatically denied that the reply of the management is of
the demand notice of the workman is based on true facts of
the case. Hence the reply of the notice are false and denied.
6.That the contents of para 6 of the reply are wrong
and denied in the light of the reply of the above para and
the contents of the para 6 of the statement of claim re-
instated and re-affirmed as trued & correct.
Prayer clause of the reply are wrong and denied
emphatically and the prayer clause of the statement of claim
may be re-instated and re-affirmed as true and correct.
My Ld. predecessors has not framed any issue but proceed
to adjudicate the present reference on the basis of schedule
wherein questions of determination were as follows:-
“Whether the termination of the management of I.B.P.
Co. Ltd. in terminating the services of Sh. Chatter
Pal, sweeper, w.e.f 7.12.95 is justified, legal and fair?”
If not, to what relief the workman entitled?
Workman in support of his case filled affidavit in his evi-
dence wherein he stated as follows:-
l.That I the above named deponent swear this affidavit
in name of the God and I say only truth and nothing but the
truth.
2.That I was employed by the management as
Sweeper on 09t5.1987 on temporary basis and my last drawn
salary is Rs. 1983/- (Rupees One Thousand Nine Hundred
Eighty Three only) excluding the other benefits applicable
to my post as per law and practice of the management.
3.That I had been discharging my duty with full
sincerity and efficiency and had not been chargesheeted,
issued any show cause notice by the management or its
subordinate during the course of my employment.
4.That even after the repeated requests and demands
from my side the management had not confirmed my service
after completion of statutory period as permanent
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
employee whereon. I had sent written request letters
through registered acknowledgement bearing receipt No.
1795 of 10.9.1990, to the personal manager of the opposite
party with regard to the confirmation of my service but in
vain. The true photocopy of the representation dated
10.9.1990 is exhibited as W/W/1/1 and postal receipt of
registry to personal Manager with acknowledgement are
exhibited as W/W/1/2 and W/W/l/3 . I had also sent a letter
dated 1st November, 1989 to the Regional Manager of
opposite party through registered post on 03.11.1989. The
true photocopy of the letter is exhibited as W/W/1/4 and
registry postal receipt as W /W /1/6.
5. That I had sent a representation dated 14.6.1994 to
the General Manager of Opposite party by hand and the
same was also sent through registered acknowledgement
on dated : 2.11.1994, to the officer concern of the opposite
party but no action was taken by the opposite party. The
true copy of the letter dated 14.6.1994 is exhibited as W/W/
1/7, and the postal receipt as W/W/1/8 and acknowledgment
as W/W/1/9.
6. That when the opposite party failed to consider
my several requests I was constrained to sent a
representation dated: 31.10.1995 to General Secretary of
S.C.S.T. I.B.P. Company Ltd. by hand which was duly
served. The same is exhibited as W/W/1/10 , and also a
representation to president of the same organization by
post on dated: 19.12.1995. The representation is exhibited
as W/W/1/12 and acknowledgment as W/W/l/13.
7. That on receipt of my representation the Under
Secretary Mr. V. K. Gauba , Cabinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati
Bhawan, New Delhi had written two letters to Chairman
and General Manager of the opposite party on dated:
18.10.1995 and 17.11.1995 respectively. The true copy of
the letters are exhibited as W /W /1/14 and W /W /1/15. But
since the opposite party failed to consider my request letter
from Rashtrapati Bhawan , hence I had sent a legal/demand
notice through my representative on dated 13.12.1995. The
true Carbon copy of demand notice is exhibited as
W/W/1/16, and postal receipt as W/W/l/17.
8. That the opposite party’s reply to the demand
notice dated 10.01.1996 is false and vimsical. The said reply
is marked as x. The opposite party and alleged in its reply
that I was employed by Mr. Hari Singh , the contractor. It is
pertinent to mention here that Hari Singh was employed by
the opposite party as workman in year 1991 whereas you
have been doing my job with the management since
09.5.1987. The photocopy of the payment register
substantiate my averment which are marked A-l & A-6 and
I have worked till the date of illegal and arbitrary terminated.
Apart from the other documents already on record the
photocopy of salary registers are enclosed here as mark
A-7 to A-9.
9. That I further state that Smt. Punam Chopra who
was guest house Incharge and permanently working in
administration department of the opposite party had also
allowed allowance for my overtime period and signed on
the payment recommendation receipt on 12.9.1988 and
10.5.1988 the same are mark as A-10 and A-11.
That the opposite party had even sanctioned money
for purchasing an Umbrella and also a gas connection on
my request. The true copy of sanction letter of Umbrella is
exhibited as W/W/1/18, and true carbon copy of Gas
connection is exhibited as W /W /1/19.
10. That I was victimized by the opposite party by
confirming some of the employees namely Laxmi Prasad
Notiyal, Vijay Bahadur Yadav , Kulvir Bahadur , Narender
Singh Negi , Kishore Prasad Notiyal, Ashok Kumar, Vijay
who were working with me while my service was terminated
without a show cause notice by the management /opposite
party.
11. That the management has illegally and arbitrarily
terminated my service on 7.12.1995, and had also withheld
the salary from October, 1995 to 7th December, 1995.
12.That I had filed a claim before Conciliation officer
where the opposite party failed to settle the matter amicably
hence he said officer requested the appropriate authority
for reference of the matter before this Hon’ble Tribunal for
adjudication.
That my claim and relief is correct. I am not deposing
falsely.
Management in support of his case filled affidavit in his
evidence. Wherein She stated as follows:-
1. I am the Senior Manager (P&IR) with the Manage-
ment Company. I am conversant with the facts and circum-
stances of the case as also I have full knowledge of the
case and am therefore competent to affirm and swear this
Affidavit.
2. I say that there has never been any employer-
employee relationship between the Management and the
claimant. The services of the claimant were engaged by
Mr. Hari Singh, Contractor, whose services were engaged
by the Company on Contract from time to time to perform
sweeping and cleaning jobs at the Transit flat/residence of
the Company. Accordingly, the Claimant was never
employed by the Company and there was no employer-
employee relationship whatsoever by and between the
parties.
3. I state that the Contractor Mr. Hari Singh used to
pay the claimant an amount of Rs. 1983/- per month during
the currency of the contract which was more than the
minimum wage stipulated by the Delhi Government for such
services. I the absence of any employer-employee
relationship the question of either employing the services
of the Claimant and/or terminate his services cannot and
does not arise. His dispute, if any is only maintainable
against Mr. Hari Singh, who had employed him and had
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3187
paid him his wages from time to time. I state that the
procedure for employing a person in the service of the
company is well settled and it is only after complying with
the same that it is possible to recruit a person in our services.
4. I state that in the present facts and circumstances
the services of Mr. Chattar Pal were never ever engaged
and/or employed by the management of M/s IBP Company
Ltd. The mere production of some papers to show alleged
employment relationship are wholly inadequate under the
law. Furthermore, being a Public Sector undertaking it is
impossible for the Company to indulge in any unfair labour
practice and/or to violate labour laws in any manner
possible. Hence, it is not possible for the Company to
employ the claimant Mr. Chattar Pal and thereafter state on
oath before this Hon’ble Court that there has not been any
employer employee relationship.
5. I state that a person who is employed in the
services of our Company necessary is issued the following
statutory documents:-
(i)
Appointment Letter
(ii)
Company Identity Card
(iii)
Contribution to Employees Provident Fund
(iv)
Contribution to Employee’s State Insurance Scheme
(v)
Payment of Wages as per salary register
(vi)
Eligibility for payment of bonus.
The aforesaid are some basic Statutory requirements
whereby an employer employee relationship is established
by an individual with our Company viz IBP Co. Ltd. In the
absence of the aforesaid documents the assertion of the
claimant that he is an employee of the company is of no
avail.
6. I state that a Claimant had got issued a demand
notice dated December 13,1995. On receipt of the same, the
management duly replied to the same vide their letter dated
January 10,1996.
Subsequently, the Claimant raised an industrial
dispute before the Assistant Labour Commissioner,
Karampura, New Delhi who was pleased to dismiss the
same for the reason that he did not have the jurisdiction to
entertain the same.
7. I state that the workman had filed an Application
dated January 4, 2002 demanding production of documents
by the Management. In this regard I have already stated
that as regards Exhibit-WW1/l it is a fabrication of an alleged
representation dated September 10, 1990. He said letter
was never ever received by the Management. It appears to
be manufactured by the Claimant to make a plausible case
in his favour before this Hon’ble Court. In this regard, it is
necessary to place on record that there was no cause of
action for the Claimant to have sent the said letter for the
reason that there was no vacancy available for the post of
Safaikaramchari. The registry receipt and A.D. card in
support of the same that have been marked as Exhibits
WW-l/2 and WW-l/3 have been manipulated, since no such
letter was ever received by the management. In fact, at the
relevant time there was no designation of Personnel
Manager, IBP Company Ltd. at the Regional Office situated
at 18-20 Kasturba Gandhi Marg, New Delhi. The alleged
Exhibits WW1/l -WW-l/2 and WW-l/3 are false, fabricated
and specifically repudiated.
8. I state that Exhibit WW-l/4 is the letter dated
November 1, 1989 allegedly issued to the Regional Manager
by the claimant. This letter too was not received by the
Management and is a fabrication. A perusal of the contents
of the letter would show that the claimant is trying to make
out a case that he was a full time sweeper, employed by the
company whereas he was not employed by the Company.
His services were availed off by the Caretaker who was
responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the Transit
Flat of the Company. Initially, Mr Surender Singh Negi was
the Caretaker and thereafter Mr. Kunwar Singh was so
responsible.
9. I state that the procedure for recruitment in the
services of the company is well laid down; all appointments
in the services of the Company are based on a valid letter
of appointment, most particularly as the company is a
Government of India Enterprise and that strict norms and
procedures are adhered to while employing any person in
the services of the company.
10. I state that the alleged letter and November 1,
1989, was not received by the company. It appears to be a
manipulation on the part of the Claimant to support his
fabrication. He has therefore manipulated the alleged
Registry Receipt and A.D Card. The A.D. Card has an alleged
signature on behalf of the Company which is clearly
unauthorized. At the relevant time in November 1989 Mr.
K.L. Ghildiyal was posted in the Dispatch section and that
his signature/initial do not tally with those on the said
document.
11. I state that Exhibit WW-l/7 is another fabricated
document. It was not received by the Company. It is
noteworthy that the management has a strong Trade Union
in existence in the Company and that all workmen are
members of the said Trade Union. Assuming, if the Claimant
was a workman of the Company, he would have
automatically been a member of the said Trade Union. The
said Trade Union fully safeguards the interests of all workers
employed in the company. In the present facts and
circumstances, had the workman concerned ever been an
employee of the company, he would necessarily have been
a member of the Trade Union, who would then espouse his
cause both before the Management as also before the
statutory authorities under the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 including this Hon’ble Industrial Tribunal.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
12. I that the alleged Registry Receipt and AD card
Exhibits WW-1/8 and WW-1/9 respectively are fabrications
and manipulations on the part of the Claimant, so as to
make out a plausible case before this Hon’ble Tribunal in
his favour. Further, Exhibit WW-1/10 is another fabrication.
It is specifically repudiated that the Company received the
said letter dated October 31,1995. The said letter appears
to have been manipulated with ulterior motives. I state that
no such letter was received by the management. Further,
the alleged rubber stamp on the letter appears to be a
manipulation most particularly as the claimant had access
to the establishment andthat Company’s such rubber stamp
is not kept under lock and key and/or retained by any
responsible Officer of the Company. In such circumstances,
it is always possible that he may have so manipulated the
alleged receipt of the said letter. On a careful perusal of the
record of the company, no such letter dated October 31,1995
was received from the claimant as alleged.
13. I state that Exhibit WW-1/11 is a letter addressed
to the All India SC/ST President I.B.P. Company Limited
Gillanders House, 8, Netaji Subhash Road, Calcutta . This
letter has not been endorsed or addressed to the company
but to the president of the All India SC/St Association.
Further, the Company has not received any enquiry
whatsoever from the said Association. This letter too
appears to have been deliberately drafted and filed before
the Hon’ble Court to facilitate the workman to make out a
plausible case in his favour. The existence of such letter
with the management is specifically denied and repudiated.
14. I state the Exhibit WW-l/15 is the letter dated
November 17, 1995 issued by Mr. V.K. Gauba, Under
Secretary, Cabinet Secretariat, Rashtrapati Bhavan, New
Delhi. The letter is addressed to Mr. S.K. Khosla, General
Manager, IBP Company Limited. This letter status that
Mr. V.K. Gauba had a telephonic conversation about
regularization of the services of Mr. Chattar Pal, Sweeper,
in IBP Co. Ltd. He has further stated that “from the enclosed
documents, it is self evident that Mr. Chattar Pal was and is
an employee of your company and, therefore, his services
are required to be regularized since the services of his
colleagues appointed even much later have been made
permanent.”
14. I state that the claimant has dishonestly,
deliberately and mischievously not filed a copy of the said
appointment letter dated October 7, 1988 . The Management
has filed the same before this Hon’ble Industrial Tribunal
which is Exhibit MW1/1. The letter dated October 7,1988
when received by the company was found to be a blatant
forgery and a criminal act of misconduct on the part of Mr.
Chattar Pal. The company then confronted the claimant
with a copy of the said letter and he admitted his guilt. The
criminal conduct of the Claimant is prima facie available, on
the record of this Hon’ble Tribunal. To facilitate this
Hon’ble Court eight other similar documents are being filed
being Exhibits MW1/2, MW1/3, MW 1/4, MW 1/5,
MW 1/6, MW 1/7, MW1/8 and MW 1/9 whereby this
Hon’ble Court would clearly appreciate that the claimant is
indulging in criminal misconduct.
16. I state that Exhibit WW-l/18 is allegedly written
by or on behalf of the Claimant wherein he has requested
being provided with an umbrella. This documents clearly
states that the said Rs. 130/- in cash be paid to Mr. Kunwar
Singh who was the then Caretaker.
17. I further state that Exhibit WW-1/19 is a letter
issued by the Company. It is addressed to M/s. Priya
Services wherein it is conveyed that Mr. Chattar Pal has
been allotted a gas connection against company’s quota.
It also mentions the address of Mr. Chattar Pal but is does
not state that he is an employee of the company. I state
that such letters are issued in routine by the company to
friends and well-wishers of the Company and is not a
documents that would establish an employer-employee
relationship in the eyes of law.
18. I state that the documents marked as A-1 to A-11
submitted by the claimant are not records of the company.
However, the said documents reflect the payment made by
the Contractor to the Claimant who rendered services to
the contractor.
19. I state that Mr. Chattar Pal the claimant in the
present proceedings was not an employee of the Company
rather was an employee of the Contractor who provided
the company services at the Transit flats/residence of the
Company. He is not eligible and for entitled to any relief
whatsoever against our company viz IBP Company Limited.
He was Partly cross-examined by Smt. Anita Saroha,
A/R for workman on 18.10.06.
His cross-examination is as follows:-
I have filed my affidavit alongwith the copies of
documents which are annexure to my affidavit. The fact
mentioned in my affidavit are true and correct as per record
pertaining to this case. Nothing has been concealed therein.
I have personal knowledge of this case and as such I am
conversant with the facts of this case. My affidavit Ex.
WW1/ A and copies of documents Ext. MW1/1 to MW1/9
be read in my evidence as part of my statement on behalf of
the management.
So far as I recollect the workman services were
engaged as sweeper through contractor Hari Singh in the
year 1987. The claimant Chattar Pal worked as sweeper in
the Guest House of the respondent company since 1987 till
1995 continuously. Vol. that the workman Chattar Pal was
not employee of the respondent company but he was
engaged to work as sweeper through contractor Hari Singh
and he has been working on contract basis as sweeper
during the year 1987 till 1995 continuously. Mr. Hari Singh
is looking after the guesthouse of the respondent company
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3189
on contract basis. He is not regular employee of the
respondent company. It is wrong to suggest that he is
regular employee of the respondent company. I do not
actually remember since when Mr. Hari Singh has been
looking after the guest houses on contractual basis. I have
not brought the relevant file pertaining to Hari Singh. Vol.
that he stated working as contractor for the management
during the year 1990 onward. Earlier Mr. Chattar Pal services
were engaged as contractor through Mr. Surinder Singh
Negi witness states so after going through her personal
file. It is incorrect to suggest that the management has
stated in its reply/written statement that Chattar Pal’s
services were engaged on contractual basis through Hari
Singh only, since 1987.
The wages/salary of the workman Chattar Pal was
being paid by the contractor previously his wages were
paid by Surinder Singh Negi during the period when he
acted as contractor and thereafter his wages were paid by
Hari Singh when contract was given to him to look after the
guest house. Record to the effect that wages were paid
through the said contractor is available with the
management and can be produced as and when required.
The respondent has not placed on record any document to
show that contractor look after the affairs of guest houses
of respondent company was given to the said persons
Mr. Negi and Hari Singh at the relevant record. The record
can be produced as and when directed. It is incorrect to
suggest that Surinder Singh Negi was the Supervisor of
the respondent company. It is incorrect to suggest that
Shri Surinder Singh is still employed with respondent
company and functioning as supervisor. Vol. He is working
as Drive way sales man at company’s Petrol Pump. It is
incorrect to suggest that wags were paid to the workman
Chattar Pal by the company. Vol. the same were paid by the
contractor. It is correct that Chattar Pal was allotted/given
a Gas Connection by the respondent company. It is also
correct that some small concessions in the form of providing
of Umbrella was given to the workman on humanitarian
grounds. It is incorrect to suggest that notice dated 13.12.95
was sent by the workman Chattar Pal through his counsel
and was duly received by respondent company. It is
incorrect that the reply to notice is dated 10.1.96 to the
notice Ex. WW1/16. It is incorrect to suggest that some of
the persons namely Laxmi Prasad Notiyal, Vijay Bahadur
Yadav who were engaged as sweeper or to perform other
petty job like Chattar Pal were regularized in the job. It is
incorrect to suggest that S/Shri Kulbir Bahadur, Narinder
Singh Negi and Kishori Prasad who were engaged as
sweeper have been regularized in service. (Court Q: all the
aforesaid persons have been regularized in the job of Helper
and are working at different places. Vol. they were never
employed as sweeper. It is wrong to suggest that initially
they were engaged in the quest house to perform the duties
and later on their services were regularized. It is correct
that Chattar Pal representations were not received. The
letter Ex. WW1/15 was received by the respondent
company. The reply is not available on record. The same
will be traced and placed on record if traced and required.
No order terminating the services of the workman was
required by the respondent company as he was not
employee of the respondent company. I do not know when
the services of the workman were dispensed with by the
contractor. Ex. Annexure A-1 to A-8 are not the documents
issue by an on behalf of the respondent company. The
said are photo copies of the documents received by the
contract.
Further cross-examination deferred.
He was further cross-examined by Smt. Anita Saroha,
A/R for the workman.
His further cross-examination is as follows:-
No Identity Card is issued to Chattar Pal. Vol. that
Identity Card is issued to permanent employees only as
per rules. Ex. WW1/1 was issued by the respondent. Vol.
this I.Card was issued to ascertain the identity of the
claimant for the safety and security of the senior officials
of the company. The gas connection has been
recommended to be issued to Chattar Pal as a matter of
welfare measure Vol. It is not issued on account of his
being employees. Wages were paid by attendance of
Chhatar Pal cannot be produced as the same was not
maintained by the company. The record pertaining to the
period w.e.f 9.5.87 till 7.12.95 is not available with the
respondent at present as the same has been weeded as
being old record for more than five to seven years. It is
wrong to suggest that the respondent management used
to supply shoes, umbrella and uniform to the claimant Vol.
that the said articles were supplied to the claimant by the
contract. There is no record in existence available with the
contractor or in existence or providing the said articles to
the claimant as the said articles were not supplied. The
question of maintaining such record does not arise. Services
of claimant were dispensed /terminated as he forged letter
purportedly issued by S.Monga, Regional P& A Manager
Ex. MW1/1.
Court Q. Did you issued any charge sheet to him.
Ans. Charge Sheet was not issued to claimant nor any
enquiry was conducted. Vol. it was not required as the
claimant was not employee of the respondent.
It is wrong to suggest that S/Shri Raja Ram Brij
Mohan Khushi Ram, Shamim were employed with
respondent alongwith the claimant. It is wrong to suggest
that all the above said employees except Chhatar Pal have
been regularized by the respondent. It is correct that Kul
Bahadur, Vijay Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Kishori Pd. Notyal,
Lakshmi Pd. Notyal, Kulbir Singh, Narender Singh have
been regularized. Because they were helpers in the catering
department and their nature of job was different from the
claimant. Here was not permanent vacancy of sweepers
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
with the respondent. Services of persons on sweeping were
obtained through contractors. It is correct that Prem Singh
was initially appointed as Sweeper has been regularized in
the year 1987. The Company is not supposed to clear the
dues of the claimant as he was not its employee. It is the
responsibility of the contractor. As per information of the
respondents all the dues of the claimant were cleared/paid
by the contractor. It is incorrect to suggest that I am
deposing falsely or that the claimant is not entitled to the
relief claimed.
Written submission on behalf of the management.
Wherein it stated as follows:-
1.That the present Industrial Dispute is pending
adjudication proceedings before this Hon’ble Tribunal am
dos at the stage of passing of final Award in the matter.
2.That the present Industrial Dispute was referred
by the Central Government to this Hon’ble Tribunal vide
Reference Order bearing No. L-30012/34/97(C-I) dated
March 24, 1998. The Terms of Reference of the said
Reference Order are as under:
“Whether the termination of the management of I.B.P. co.
Ltd. in terminating the services of She Chatter pal,
sweeper, w.e.f 7.12.95 is justified, legal and fair?” If not,
to what relief the workman entitled?
Subsequently to the Reference, the parties to the alleged
industrial dispute filed their respective pleadings before
this Hon’ble Tribunal. The case of the Claimant is that he
was employed by the answering Management as Sweeper
on May 9, 1987, on temporary basis and his last drawn
salary was Rs. 1, 983/- He further contended that despite
various requests from his end, the Management did not
confirm him in their services. He alleges that the
Management illegally and arbitrarily terminated his services
with effect from December 7, 1995 and also withheld his
salary for two months viz. October 1995 to December 7,
1995. The relief prayed for is reinstatement in service with
continuity and payment of full back-wages and other
allowances.
The Management, vide their Written Statement,
specifically repudiated that there ever exited any employer-
employee relationship between the parties and that the
claimant was employed by one Mr. Hari Singh, Contractor,
engaged to independently maintain the operations of the
Transit Guest house. Hence was a contractor with the
management and the Claimant was actually an employee of
the said Contractor and not in the employment of the
answering Management. Further, the Management also
contended that in the event the Claimant had any grievance,
the same could be directed only against his employer i.e.
Mr. Hari Singh, Contractor, who, unfortunately, was not
made a party by the Claimant in the present adjudication
proceedings. Accordingly, an Award be passed in favour
of the Management and that the Reference by answered.
3. That based upon the pleadings of the parties, this
Hon’ble Tribunal was pleased to frame Issues vide order
dated August 24, 1993, the same are as below:
(1) Whether the Claimant is a workman of the
Management viz. M/s. IBP Company Ltd.
(2) As per terms of reference.
4. That based upon the said Issues, the Claimant
produced himself as the sole witness in order to
substantiate his claim and filed his evidence by way of
Affidavit dated February 23, 1999. His cross-examination
was conducted on January 4, 2002. The claimant, in support
of his alleged employment, has relied upon an Identity
Card issued to him by the answering Management in
support of his contention that he was an employee of the
Management Company. He had also filed an alleged
Appointment Letter dated November 7, 1988, issued by
the management Company but during his cross-
examination, he denied the said documents, for the reason
that it was a forged document as has been proved in the
evidence of Ms. Poonam Chopra on behalf of the
management. As regards the other document filed by the
Claimant, they are merely photocopies and do not support
the case of the claimant that he was in the employment of
the answering management.
The Management produced Ms. Poonam Chopra,
Senior Manager (P& IR), as their witness on behalf of the
management . She filed her evidence by way of Affidavit
and has specifically denied any employer-employee
relationship between the Claimant and the Management.
She stated that the Management is a Public Sector
‘Undertaking (a wholly Central Government owned
company) who could not indulge in any unfair labour
practice and/or violate any labour laws and also could not
file a false affidavit on oath before this Hon’ble Tribunal.
The said witness explained that for a person to be employed
in their company, it is mandatory for the company -
Management to issue a standardized Appointment Letter,
besides to contribute to statutory Insurance Scheme; to
comply with provisions relating to the payment of Wages
Act-Salary Register and Eligibility for Payment of Bonus.
The witness, in her cross-examination, also denied the
various documents submitted by the claimant and
specifically stated that the same were forged and fabricated.
They were mere photocopies.
During her cross-examination recorded on January 18, 2006,
the witness clearly denied any employer-employee
relationship between the claimant and the Management.
She stated that he had been employed by Mr. Hari Singh ,
Contractor. She further clarified that prior to the claimant’s
services being engaged through the said Hari Singh,
contractor, he had been in the employment of Mr. Surender
Singh Negi who was also a contractor with the answering
management. The witness, during the cross-examination
conducted on October 18, 2006, clarified that the Identity
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3191
Card issued to the claimant was to ascertain his identity
and was not a Company Identity Card and further stated
that the same had been issued for the safety and security
of the senior officials of the Company visiting the Transit
Guest House by providing clarity of identity to the claimant.
5. That the claimant, during his cross-examination,
failed to produce any cogent evidence with regard to his
alleged employment with the management. In fact, the
claimant has only relied upon the alleged Identity Card
issued to him bearing signatures of a representative of the
Management. It is pertinent to state that merely issuance
of an Identity Card is not sufficient or conclusive to
establish the factum of proving employment as has been
held by the Hon’ble High Court of Punjab & Haryana in
the case of Rampat Vs. Presiding officer, Industrial Tribunal-
Cum-Labour Court, Panipat & Another reported as 2013LLR,
Page 323. The Hon’ble High Court has held that only an
Identity Card is neither sufficient nor conclusive evidence
to determine the status of employer- employee relationship
in the absence of any proof of salary or wages having been
paid to the workman to prove employer-employee
relationship.
Further ,the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of
Anand Prakash Vs. Godrej Sara Lee Ltd. reported as 2009
LLR 564 has held that the labour court was right in rejecting
a dispute of a Petitioner alleging wrongful termination in
case he has failed to support his claim by producing any
documentary evidence including the Appointment letter
whereas the Management has categorically rebutted
contention of the workman pertaining to his employment
with the management and also producing the record
showing that the workman was never employed by the
management.
6. That the claimant has filed to substantiate the
assertions and contentions raised by him vide his Statement
of Claim. In fact, it is the well settled principle of law and
that the burden of proof to prove a fact lies upon the person
alleging the said fact. The Hon’ble Allahabad High Court,
in the case of Vinod Kumar II Vs. Presiding Officer, Labour
Court, Agra & Another reported as 2005 LLR 1229 has held
that while challenging the termination of services, it is for
the workman to prove, in the first instance, his employment,
and thereafter, wrongful termination. On his failure to do
so, he will not be entitled to any relief in a dispute before
the Labour Court. The Hon’ble Court has further held that
the burden of proof lies heavily on the workman who has
sought the reference of his dispute for adjudication before
the Labour Court as the burden of proof lies initially on the
party who raises the dispute, and at the instance of whom,
the industrial dispute has been referred for adjudication.
7. That even in the present matter the Claimant has
failed to produce any documentary evidence in the form of
an Appointment Letter and/or salary slips in support of his
alleged claim of employment with the management. The
salary slips are those of the Contractor and not those of
the management Company. In fact, all employees of the
Management Company are paid salary by direct remittance
to the respective Bank Account of the employee concerned.
8. That the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the
case of Steel Authority of India Ltd. & Others Vs. National
Union Water Front Workers & others reported as 2001
Lab. I.C. 3656 has held that it cannot be said that by virtue
of engagement of Contract Labour by the contractor in
any work of or in connection with the work of an
Establishment, the relationship of master and servant is
created between the Principal Employer and the contract
Labour. The Hon’ble Supreme Court has further held that
even a combined reading of the definition of the term
‘Contract Labour’, ‘Establishment ‘and in an industry and
the owner of the industry is created irrespective of the fact
as to who has brought about such a relationship. The word
‘Workman’ is defined in wide terms and is a generic term of
which Contract Labour is a species.
The Hon’ble Supreme has further opined that it is
true that a combined reading of the terms ‘Establishment’
and ‘Workman’ shows that a workman engaged in an
Establishment would have direct relationship with the
Principal Employer as a servant or master, but what is true
of a workman could not be correct of Contract Labour.
When the provisions of the Act neither contemplate creation
of direct relationship of master and servant between the
Principal Employer and the Contract Labour nor can such
relationship be implied from the provisions of the CLRA
Act.
9. That in view of the specific pleadings of the Man-
agement as well as the failure on the part of the claimant to
prove his alleged claims, as also based upon the legal pre-
cedents cited hereinabove, the Claimant is neither entitled
nor eligible to any relief as sought by him in his Statement
of Claim.
It is, therefore, prayed before this Hon’ble Tribunal
that an Award may be passed in favour of the Management
and against the claimant holding that the claim as stated
vide the statement of claim is not maintainable as there
exists no employer-employee relationship between the
claimant and the management.
Ld. A/R for the workman filed written arguments.
Wherein she mentioned as follows:-
l. That the workman Sh. Chattar Pal the workman
concerned has challenged the validity of termination
against the management of M/s I.B.P. Co. Ltd and has raised
the dispute against the management, the said matter was
referred by the appropriate Government (Central) to this
Hon’ble Court for adjudication. The terms of reference are
as under:
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
“Whereas the action of the management of I.B.P. Co. Ltd.
in terminating the services of Sh. Chatter pal, sweeper, w.e.f
7.12.95 is justified, legal and fair?” If not, to what relief the
workman entitled?
2.That the workman has filed his claim statement
before the Hon’ble court and after received the notice the
management appeared and filed the written statement. That
on the basis of pleading the Hon’ble Court has framed the
issues on the basis of pleadings.
l.That after framing of the issues by the Hon’ble Court
the matter was fixed for workman evidence by way of
affidavit. The workman filed the evidence by way of
Affidavit along with relevant documents which are on
record as Ex WW1/1 to Ex. WW 1/19 and attendance sheet
A-1 to A-1 to A-9.
2.That the workman has lead his evidence by way of
Affidavit which is on record as Ex WW / A and the workman
relied upon the documents which are Ex WW1/1 to Ex
WW1/19 . The workman stated on the workman was
appointed by the management as an Sweeper w.e.f
09.05.1987 and last salary drawn @ Rs. 1983/- per month.
The work performance of the workman was quite
satisfactory and unblemished service record and has never
given any cause of complaint to the management rather
the management was satisfied with his work and conduct.
The relationship between the workman and the
management was exists as admitted by the workman during
the course of examination that the workman was employee
of the management since 1987 as per document EX WW 1/
14 (WW1/4) . The management witness Mrs. Poonam
Chopra admitted in cross examination. The claimant Chattar
Pal worked as Sweeper in the Guest House of the
respondent company since 1987 to till 1995 continuously.
3.During the course of cross examination of the
workman admitted that the workman was join the
management- since Sh. Hari Singh was not the contractor
of the management. No such cogent evidence and or
document were ever place on record by the management.
Even other wise the management witness admitted in cross
examination as ” I do not -actuallv remember since when
Hari Singh has been looking after the quest house on
contractual basis” When Mrs.Poonam Chopra being as
Senior Manager Marketing does not about the employees
working with the management. It is admitted by the
management witness that Sh. Chattar Pal was an employee
of the management but I donot reminder whether Sh. Hari
Singh was an employee of the management or not. It is also
admitted by the management witness as ” It is correct that
some concessions in the form of proving of umbrella was
given to the workman including the uniform and other basic
amenities. It means that the management providing the
legal facilities to the workman because if there was no
relationship then why the management has providing the
basic amenities as well as legal facilities to the workman.
The relationship exists between the management and its
employees.
4. It is submitted that on 07.12.1995 the management
without any cause and reason refused to join the duties of
the workman and there by his service was terminated by
the management on the same day i.e. 07.12.1995. The
workman also stated that the termination of the service of
the workman is totally illegal, unjustified and in operative
and such the same is void abinitio. At the time of the
termination of the workman the management had not paid
any terminal benefits to the workman. The management
clearly violated the provision of section 25 F of the I D Act
1947.
5. That it is submitted that the management also
adopted the unfair labour practice towards the workman
and the main intention in the mind of the management to
terminate the services of the workman in any circumstances.
The management also become success and achieve the
purpose to terminate the services of the workman on
07.12.1995 . The management without any cause or reasons
illegally and unjustifiably terminated the services of the
workman on 07.12.1995, at the time of illegal termination of
the workman the management had not paid any terminal
benefits to the workman nor the management complied
with section 25F of the ID. Act. The law is very much clear
on the point of non compliance of Section 25 F of the
Industrial Dispute Act- 1947 as the judgment was passed
by the Hon’ble Punjab and Haryana High Court that
“Section 25 F termination of workman without notice and
compensation the termination is in clear violation of
mandatory provisions of Section 25F . Improvement Trust
Amritsar Versus The presiding officer and another. 2006 [1]
SCT Page 25 [PHHC].
6. The law is very much clear in this point, when the
management alleges that the workman was never
appointment by the management whereas the workman
was appointed by the management as admitted by the
management witness in cross examination as “The Claimant
Chattar Pal worked as Sweeper in the Guest House of the
respondent company since 1987 to till 1995 continuously”
The management witness corroborated the statement of
the workman. The management has not given any
suggestion in this point as such the adverse inference
goes against the management. It is well established that
the workman was appointed by the management as
sweeper. It is submitted that the management no point of
time had sent any letter to the workman asking him to report
for duty. It is imperative to follows the rules of principles of
natural justice by giving opportunity and the principle of
natural justice had to be complied with. In the instance
case the management neither complied any provisions nor
complied the natural justice. The law is also very much
clear, when non payment of retrenchment compensation to
a workman will render the termination illegal. [Suraj Pal
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3193
Singh Versus The President Officer Labour Court no. III
2002 LLR Page 975 Delhi High Court.
The law is also very much clear in this point whenever
there is retrenchment even in cooperative Society the
provisions of the Act will be applicable i.e. non payment of
retrenchment compensation at the time of termination to
even an employee of cooperative Society will render the
termination illegal. [Executive Director, district Scheduled
cast Service Cooperative Society Ltd. Guntur and Another
2002 LLR Page 1020 [Andhra Pradesh High Court].
The law is also very much clear when the
retrenchment Compensation is not paid at the time of
termination it will be rendered as illegal. [State of Maharastra
through Executive Engineer Versus Sayyedial Gani Sayyed
2002 LLR Page 1155 Bombay High Court.
The law is also very much clear that non payment of
retrenchment compensation at the time of termination of a
workman who was completed 240 days services will amount
to illegal termination [State of Madhya Pradesh and Others
Versus Vinod Singh Rathure and others. 2002 LLR Page
1093 [M.P. High Court].
The law is also very much clear that Industrial dispute
Act-1947 Section 25F-non compliance of it- by corporation
in making payment of retrenchment compensation at the
time of termination. of services- Learned single Judge has
rightly held that summary dismissal of the workman was
illegal. [Municipal Corporation of Delhi Versus Mahavir
2002 LLR Page 1160 Delhi High Court.
The law is also very much clear much that non
payment of retrenchment compensation to a Driver who
was worked for more than 240 days will be illegal
retrenchment. [State of MP through Conservator of Forest
Versus Ram Prakesh Tiwari 2003 LLR 9 MP High Court].
7. The workman also stated and it is submitted that
the workman so many times approached the management
but the vindictive management rejected the lawful demand
of the workman. The workman is unemployed after his best
efforts the workman could not get the job any where and
still without job.
8. That prior to the termination of the workman the
management had not served any show cause notice and or
charge sheet to the workman and also the management
had not initiated any enquiry against the workman. The
disciplinary enquiry is imperative.
It is correct that the management had not issued any
appointment letter. The identity card was issued by the
management to the workman and the salary receipt by ways
of attendance register is also opn record as EX A-1 to A-9.
The management has not placed any document to this
effect and as such the adverse inference goes against the
management. The management has never given any
suggestion in this point that the workman was not the
employee of the management, therefore the adverse
inference goes against the management. It means that the
workman was the employee of the management. Therefore,
the employer and employee relations exists.
The termination of services of the employee without
holding any enquiry of affording him an opportunity to
put forth his case. Depriving him of his livelihood. Relief -
termination of services of a workman- Held illegal being
violation of principle of natural justice workman was
ordered to be reinstated with 50% of back wages. D.K.
Yadav Versus M/s. J.M.A. Industries Ltd. 1993 LLR page
584 [SC].
The law is very much clear as per section 2[oo] and
25 F , Abandonment of services without enquiry will be
retrenchment section 25 B & 25 F -When services of a
workman who has completed 240 days will amount to
retrenchment- The question is whether it is violation of
Section 25F of the Industrial dispute Act-In as much as the
petitioner has put in 240 days of services and is a workman
under section 2[s] of the I.D. Act, held termination without
enquiry is violation of section 25 F of the Industrial dispute
Act. The management directed to reinstate the petitioner
employee with back wages. [Smt. Muththabranam Versus
Presiding Officer, Labour court, Coimbatore & Another 2002
LLR 202 [Madras High Court].
9. That the workman has raised the dispute against
the management before the conciliation officer but the
management did not cooperate and as such the conciliation
officer submitted his failure report to the appropriate
Government and as such the appropriate government
referred the said dispute to this Hon’ble Court for
adjudication.
10.That it is also very much clear that the management
not allowed the workman to report for duty thereby the
management terminated the services of the workman on
07.12.1995 without any cause or reason. At the time of
termination of the workman the management had not paid
any terminal benefits to the workman.
11.That the management illegally and unjustifiably
terminated the services of the workman without any cause
or reasons. No terminal benefits were paid at the time of
illegal termination of the workman. The management prior
to terminate the services of the workman the management
has not initiated any departmental enquiry against the
management has not initiated any departmental enquiry
against the management as the management has not issued
any type of show cause notice and or charge sheet to the
workman. The said terminated of the workman is illegal and
inoperative and the same void abinitio.
12. That the workman since the date of termination is
unemployed and after his best efforts the workman could
not get any job any where.
That the workman so many times approached the
management but the revenge full attitude of the
management declined the requet of the workman.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
In view of the above, it is, therefore, respectfully
prayed to this Hon’ble Court to kindly pass the directions
to the management to reinstate the services with
consequential benefits and the award be pass accordingly
in favour of the workman and against the management in
the interest of justice and to answer the reference
accordingly.
In this background I am deciding the case in the light
of pleadings & evidence on record including the principles
laid down in cited rulings as well as settled law on the
relevant points.
Perusal of following question of determination
mentioned in schedule of reference.
“Whether the termination of the management of I.B.P.
Co. Ltd. in terminating the services of Sh. Chatter pal,
sweeper, w.e.f 7.12.95 is justified, legal and fair?” which
shows that burden of proof of this question of
determination lies on management especially in the instant
case wherein workman has filed his oral & available
documentary evidence in rebuttal no evidence has been
filed by management.
It is relevant to mention here that in the instant case
management’s failure to produce the attendance register
to controvert the workman’s claim as to the number of
days he had actually worked, will lead to an inference of
the correctness of the workman’s claim as laid down in
case of H.D. Singh V/s Reserve Bank of India (1983) 4SCC
201.
It is further relevant to mention here that principle
laid down in case of Rampat V /s Presiding Officer, Industrial
Tribunal-Cum-Labour Court, Panipat and Another, 2013 LLR
(Punjab & Haryana High Court) is inapplicable in the instant
case because workman not only filed identity card but filed
several other documentary evidence to establish his claim
against which no rebuttal documentary evidence by
management filed.
It is also relevant to mention here that principle laid
down in case of Anand Prakash V/s Godrej Sara Lee Ltd.
2009 LLR 564 (Delhi High Court) doesnot favour to
respondent rather it favours to workman.
So far principle laid down in case of Vinod Kumar II
V/s Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Agra & Another, 2005
LLR 1229 (Allahabad High Court) is inapplicable because
it is based on Section 4K -U.P. Industrial Dispute Act which
is not under consideration in the instant case.
It is further relevant to mention here that principle
laid down by their Lordship of Hon’ble Supreme Court in
case of Steel Authority of India Ltd. & Other Vs. National
Union Water Front Workers & Others, 2001 Lab. IC 3656
(Supreme Court) is not at all favorable to management.
In addition to its evidence of MW1 Smt. Poonam
Chopra is not based on personal knowledge but based on
those documents of which no original or photocopies are
filed by management. It is further relevant to mention here
that management witness admitted the material fact that
claimant Chattar Pal worked as sweeper in the guest house
of the respondent company since 1987 till 1995
continuously. Management witness also admitted certain
other material facts which prove the case of workman.
In this background management through its evidence
could not establish its case rather proved the case of
workman.
In this background there is no option ot his Tribunal
except ot decide question of determination No. 1 mentioned
in the Schedule of reference in favour of workman and
against management. Which is accordingly decided.
In the light of contentions and counter contentions
I perused the settled law of Hon’ble Supreme court on the
point of reinstatement and grant of back wages which
shows that reinstatement is not a necessary consequence
wherever termination is held illegal. Depending upon the
facts of each case a suitable compensation can be awarded.
In Assistant Engineer, Rajasthan Dev. Corporation and Anr
Vs. Gitam Singh, (2013)11 LLJ 141 Hon’ble Supreme Court
has held that reinstatement of workman with continuity of
service and 25% back wages was not proper in the facts
and circumstances of the case and the compensation of
Rs.50,000/-(Rs. Fifty Thousand Only) shall meet the ends
of justice. In Jagbir Singh Vs. Haryana State Agriculture
Marketing Board & Anr AIR 2009 Supreme Court 3004,
Hon’ble Supreme Court held thus “the award of
reinstatement with full back wages in a case where the
workman has completed 240 days of work in a year
preceding the date of termination particularly, daily wagers
has not been found to be proper by this Court and instead
compensation has been awarded.” In catena of Judgments,
Hon’ble Supreme Court has taken a view that reinstatement
is not automatic, merely because the termination is illegal
or in contravention of S-25-F of the Industrial Dispute Act.
In Talwara Co-operative credit and service society Limited
Vs. Sushil Kumar (2008) 9 SCC 486, Hon’ble Supreme Court
held thus,” grant of relief of reinstatement, it is trite, is not
automatic. Grant of back wages is also not automatic.”
Workman of the instant case was not appointed by
following due procedure and as per rules. He had rendered
service with the respondent as a casual worker, thus.
Compensation of Rs. 50,000/- (Rs. Fifty thousand only) by
way of damages as compensation to the workman/claimant
by Management after expiry of period of limitation of
available remedy against Award. That will meet the ends of
Justice.
Thus Reference is decided in favour of workman and
against Management.
Award is accordingly passed.
Dated : 7.3.2014
HARBANSH KUMAR SAXENA, Presiding Officer
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3195
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New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1224.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 47/2006)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court No. 1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. BCCL,
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 2/4/2014.
[No. L-20012/171/2005-IR(CM-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. l), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE U/S 10(1) (D) (2A)
OF I. D. ACT, 1947
Ref. No. 47/2006
Employers in relation to the management of Bhowra Area
M/s. BCCL
And
their workman
Present : Sri Ranjan Kumar Saran, Presiding Officer
Appearances:
For the Employers :- Sri U.N. Lall, Advocate
For the Workman :- Sri R. Rai, Rep.
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated : 18-2-2014
AWARD
By Order No. L-20012/171/2005-IR (CM-I), dated
01/06/2006, the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub -section (2A) of Section 10
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal:
SCHEDULE
“ Whether the demand of the Bihar Mines Lal Jhanda
Mazdoor Union from the management of E. J. Area of
M/s. BCCL from regularizing Shri Manik Chandra
Sarkar, Typist as X-Ray Technician Gr. ‘C’ is justified?
If so, to what relief is the concerned workman entitled
and from what date?”
2. The case is received from the Ministry of Labour
on 20.06.2006. After receipt of the reference, both parties
are noticed. The sponsoring Union files their written
statement on 1l.07.2006. Thereafter the management files
their written statement-cum-rejoinder on 07.08.2008.
Rejoinder and document also filed by both side.
3. The claim of the workman is, he be regularized as
radiographer. It is his case that he was appointed as clerk
but he is doing the work of radiographer technician, but he
has also admitted, that he did not have radiographer
diploma. Clerk grade is admittedly different grade from the
radiographer. The said fact has been admitted by the
workman in his evidence (WW-I).
4. Moreover, the case of the management is that the
workman is not having any requisite degree/diploma for
the job of X-Ray Technician and this is the cadre scheme
for ministerial cadre.
5. Considering the facts and circumstance of this
case, I hold that change of grade is not permissible. Hence
the demand of Bihar Mines Lal Jhanda Mazdoor Union
from the management of E. J. Area M/s. BCCL to regularize
Sri Manik Chandra Sarkar typist as X-Ray technician
Gr. “C” is not justified so, he is not entitled to get any relief.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1225.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bZLdks ds izca/
ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa
fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k@Je
U;k;ky; ua- 1] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 8@2013) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 2&4&2014 dks izkIr
gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&20012@288@2003&vkbZvkj (lh ,e&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1225.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 8/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour
3196
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Court No. 1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. IISCO
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 2/4/2014.
[No. L-20012/288/2003-IR(CM-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO.1), DHANBAD
In the matter of a complaint U/s 33(A) of I.D. Act, 1947
Lok-Adalat
COMPLAINT NO. 8/2013
( Arising out of Ref. 44/2010)
Smt. Sindhu Sinha W/o Late Arvind Kumar Sinha
Posted at Accounts Deptt. Central Office, IISCO,
Steel Plant, Steel Authority of India Ltd.
P.O.+ P.S.-Chasnalla, Distt. Dhanbad
...Complainant
Vs.
General Manager, IISCO,
Chasnalla Colliery, M/s. IISCO Ltd.
P.O.+P.S.- Chasnalla, Distt. Dhanbad
...Opp. Party
Present : Sri Ranjan Kumar Saran, Presiding Officer
Appearances:
For Complainant : Sri P. N. Singh, Advocate
For Opp. Party
: Sri D. K. Verma, Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated : 12-2-2014
AWARD
2. Complaint received. Admitted. Notice issued to
other side. After certain date, the learned counsel for the
Complainant files an application for withdrawal of the same.
Hence the complaint is withdrawn. Award passed.
Communicated.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 2 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1226-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ch-lh-lh-,y-
ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
76@2014) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 2&04&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&20012@90@2004&vkbZvkj (lh&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 2nd April, 2014
S.O. 1226.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 76/2004)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court No. 2, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. BCCL
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 2/4/2014.
[No. L-20012/90/2004-IR(C-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL (NO.2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT :
Shri Kishori Ram, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under Section
10(1)( d) of the I.D. Act, 1947
REFERENCE NO. 76 OF 2004.
PARTIES :
The Vice President,
Bihar Colliery Kamgar Union,
At/PO: Amalabad Colliery, Dhanbad
Vs. The General Manager
W. J. Area of M/s. BCCL, PO: Monidih,
Distt. Dhanbad.
APPEARANCES :
On behalf of the Workman /Union : Mr. S.C. Gaur,
Ld. Advocate
On behalf of the Management :
Mr. D. K. Verma,
Ld. Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated, Dhanbad, the 26th Feb., 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on them under Sec. 10 (1)
(d) of the I.D. Act,1947 has referred the following dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order No.
L-20012/90/2004-IR(C-I) dt 02.07.2004.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of BCCL,
W. J. Area to dismiss Bhagwat Mahato from service
w.e.f. 21.06.2001 is just, fair and legal? If not, to what
relief Shri Bhagwat Mahato entitled.”
On receipt of the Order No. L-20012/90/2004-I.R.(C-I)
dt 02.07.2004 of the above mentioned reference from the
Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi for
adjudication of the dispute, the reference Case No. 76 of
2004 was registered on 9th July, 2004 and accordingly an
order to that effect was passed to issue notices through
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3197
the Registered Post to the parties concerned, directing them
to appear in the Court on the date fixed, and to file their
written statements along with the relevant documents. In
pursuance of the said order, notices by the Registered Post
were sent to the parties concerned.
Both the parties made their appearances personally
as well as through their Ld. Advocates and respectively
filed their pleadings and their documents concerned, and
contested accordingly.
2. The case of sponsoring Bihar Colliery Kamgar
Union for workman Bhagwat Mahato in brief is that the
workman was appointed as Miner/Loader in the year 1997
while he was quite young. He worked upto 14.5.1999.He
was sincere, devoted and laborious worker for the highly
tough job in the Mine full of coal dust, due to which he fell
ill, and went his village home where he remained for
treatment of jaundice upto 8.9.1999. He returned with a
Medical certificate and reported with his duty on
9.9.1999,but he was denied to join his duty. His absence
due to illness beyond control was only for a period of four
months. Though chargesheet was issued, he did not get it,
so he did not file any explanation. He was dismissed by the
Project Officer, 20/21 Pits Colliery from the services of M/s.
BCCL on 21.06.2001. He made the mercy Appeal through
the proper channel to the General Manager, W.J. Area of
M/s BCCL on 9.02.2002 for its consideration as per the
Certified Standing Orders of the Company, but denying
the principles of natural justice, the G.M. unreasonably
decided to remain him dismissed, without hearing his mercy
Appeal.Besides, his dismissal was excessively harsh,
disproportionate and oppressive.
Not any rejoinder filed on behalf of the workman.
3. Whereas, challenging the maintainability of the
Reference either in law or in fact, the case of the O.P./
Management with categorical denials is that the workman
was a habitual absentee, and never regularly performed his
duty as evident from his last three attendances 41, Nil and
25 days in the years 1997 to 1999 respectively. He began to
absent unauthorizedly and unreasonably from his duty
w.e.f. 15.5.1999. So he was issued the charge sheet No.
3613 dt. 9.9.99 for his misconduct under the Certified
Standing Order of the Company. He did not submit his
reply to it. Finding no alternative, the Management
appointed the Dy. Personnel Manager of the Colliery as
the Enquiry Officer for fairly conducting domestic enquiry
into the chargesheet. In spite of several notices dt. 4.12.1999,
8.2.2000 and lastly on 15.5.2000 to the workman on his
home address and on the Notice Board of the Colliery, he
did not turn up before the Enquiry Officer. At last, the
Enquiry Officer conducted ex-parte enquiry in accordance
with the principle of natural justice, and submitted his
enquiry report, holding the charges proved against him.
Even on supply of the copy of the enquiry report to the
workman for submitting his explanation, he did not submit
his any explanation. On consideration of the enquiry
proceeding, enquiry report and last three years’ attendance
of the workman, the Disciplinary Authority dismissed him
from the service of the Company which is legal and justified.
The O.P./Management sought permission to adduce
evidence afresh to prove the charges, in case the domestic
enquiry is held unfair and improper at the preliminary
enquiry.
4. The O.P./Management in its rejoinder has
specifically denied the all the allegations of the workmen,
and stated that the workman after getting his appointment
was all along reluctant to perform his duty, and to absent
from duty unauthorizedly as previously as his past
attendance was very poor. Besides, he did not deliberately
reply to the charge sheet.
FINDING WITH REASONS
5. In the instant case, consequent upon the Order
No. 9 dt. 6.4.2006 of the Tribunal at the Preliminary Point,
the domestic enquiry was held not fair, proper and in
accordance with the principle of natural justice. In result,
the O.P./Management has afresh examined its witnesses
namely, MWI Anil Roy, MW2 Pawan Kumar Mahato, both
the Leave & Sick Clerks, and MW3 Ashish Gohe, the
Asstt.Manager (HR/Personnel) at Murlidih 20/21 Pits
colliery of M/s. BCCL on merits.
Mr. D.K.Verma,the Ld.Advocate for the O.P./
Management has submitted that the chargesheeting of the
workman for his unauthorized absence from his duty w.e.f.
15.5.1999 as orally asserted by all the three Management
witnesses (MWs 1 to 3) on merits is an acknowledged fact
that despite several notices, the non- appearance of the
workman resulted in the ex-parte enquiry; the workman
devoid of his any justification for his absence from duty as
usually in his previous years was dismissed as per the
letter dt.18.6.2001 which as quite just and proper.
Whereas Mr. S.C. Gaur, the Learned Counsel for the
Union/workman has to contend that admittedly the General
Manager of the W.J.Area is the Dismissal Authority as per
the provision of the Certified Standing Orders of BCCL,but
in the instant case, the G.M. of the Area unmindfully
approved it only by two words “Dismissal Approved”,
and the G.M. is the Appellate Authority, so once he
approved the dismissal, he could not sit in appeal, the
workman was prejudiced, as his mercy appeal through
received, could not be replied to the workman; thus the
order of dismissal is bad in law as held in the case of Pandav
Kumar Vs .Union of India reported in 2012 (2) JLJR 129. On
meticulous study of the ruling as relied by Mr.Gaur,1 find
that it relates to a case wherein petitioner could not
communicate the authority regarding extension of leave
and thereafter submitted an application/representation for
extension of leave, but no reply was given by the
concerned authorities, absence found without any
3198
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
application or prior permission may amount to
unauthorized absence, but it does not always mean willful,
there may be different eventualities due to which an
employee may abstain from duty, including compelling
circumstances beyond his control like illness Disciplinary
Authority is required to prove that absence is wilful in
absence of such finding, absence will not amount to
misconduct, so it was quashed and petitioner was ordered
to be reinstated (Paras 11, 15 & 19)
But at variance with the cited case, the instant case
reflects all along absence of the workman from his duty
without any permission or reasonable cause, rather his
quite willful absence as evident from his conducts. In this
circumstance, the aforesaid ruling holds not good with the
case under adjudication.
In view of the above facts and circumstances as orally
brought on the case record, the Tribunal has found that
the dismissal of the workman for unauthorized absence
appears to be not only harsh but also disproportionate to
the nature of it, rather unjustified; therefore, the workman
is entitled to the relief of his re-instatement under Sec.11 A
of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.
In result, it is, in the terms of the reference, responded,
and hereby
ORDERED
That the Award be and the same is passed that the
action of the Management of the BCCL,W.J. Area to dismiss
on Bhagwat Mahato from service w.e.f. 21.6.2001 is quite
unjust, unfair and illegal. Therefore, Sri Bhagwat Mahato
is entitled to re-instatement but without back wages.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1227-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj iou gal
gsfydkIVj ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vf/dj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 1] ubZ fnYyh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
103@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 4&4&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&20013@02@2014&vkbZvkj (lh ,e&I)]
,e- ds- ¯lg] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1227.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award Ref. No. 103/2004
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of M/s. Pawan
Hans Helicopter Ltd., and their workmen, which was
received by the Central Government on 4/4/2014.
[No. L-20013/02/2014-IR(CM-I)]
M. K. SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R.K.YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
NO.1, KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI.
I.D.No.103/2012
Capt. R.K.Sareen,
R/o 12/2 Subash Nagar,
New Delhi -110027
...Workman
Versus
The General Manager,
Pawan Hans Helicopters Ltd.
Safdarjung Airport,
New Delhi - 110003
...Management
AWARD
Pawan Hans Helicopter Ltd. (hereinafter referred to
as the rnanagement) availed services of Col. R.K. Sareen,
skilled single engine pilot, on deputation with effect from
21.03.2009. On his retirement from the Indian Army on
31.05.2011, Col. Sareen was appointed as Assistant Flight
Safety officer with effect from 01.06.2011 by the
management. Lastly, on 01.08.2011, he was appointed as
‘Pilot B’ on contractual basis for a period of five years or till
he attains age of 60 years, which ever was to be earlier.
2. On 15.01.2012, Col. Sareen undertook flying duties
as pilot in command on Dhruv Advanced Light Helicopter,
VT-BSN at Raipur Airport. The helicopter met with an
accident soon after it took off, descended and struck against
the runway of the airport. It was badly damaged. However,
no casualty took place. Two crew members sustained
serious injuries, while three others sustained minor injuries
in the accident. Enquiry was ordered by the Ministry of
Civil Aviation, Government of India, New Delhi, by way of
appointment of an enquiry committee under rule 74 of the
Aircraft Rules 1937(in short the Rules) to determine causes
and contributory factors to the accident.
3. The management asked Col. Sareen to attend a
refresher training from 13.02.2012 to 15.02.2012, to be
followed by a test. He appeared in the test. However, due
to his unsatisfactory performance, he was instructed to
undergo retest vide letter dated 02.03.2012. Col. Sareen
refused to undergo retest. His performance and ability to
fly twin engine Dhruv helicopter could not be assessed by
the management, after the accident referred above. Show
cause notice was served on Col. Sareen calling upon him
to explain as to why disciplinery action should not be
initiated for his lapses to obey command of taking retest,
besides termination of his contract of service. Reply to the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3199
said show cause notice was submitted by the claiment,
which was found not to be satisfactory. The management
terminated services of Col. Sareen, vide its letter dated
01-6-2012.
4. Aggrieved by the act of the management, Col.
Sareen moved Ombudsman, seeking reinstatement in
service of the management. When his grievances were not
addressed to he approached the Conciliation Officer for
redressal of his grievance. Conciliation Officer called upon
the management for conciliation of the dispute, by way of
issuance of notice dated 05.08.2012. Claimant alleged that
he had moved application before the Conciliation Officer
on 25.07.2012 and period of 45 days, as stipulated under
sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947 (in short the Act) stood expired and filed claim
statement before this Tribunal for adjudication of his
dispute, without being referred by the appropriate
Government under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Act.
5. Since the dispute filed by Col. Sareen was within
period of limitation as enacted by sub-section (3) and prima
facie satisfied requirement of sub-section (2) of section 2A
of the Act, it was registered as an industrial dispute.
6. Claim statement was filed by Col. Sareen pleading
therein that his services were availed on deputation by the
management with effect from 21.03.2009, since there was
acute shortage of skilled pilots with them. He was selected
as a pilot by the management after detailed screening of
many pilots. His services were so availed, by taking special
sanction from Government of India under rule 160 of the
Rules. After his retirement from the Indian Army on
31.05.2011, he was appointed as Assistant Flight Safety
Officer by the management with effect from 01.06.2011.
Formal appointment for a period of 5 years was issued in
his favour by the management on 01.08.2011. He was
selected by the management to fly twin engine Dhruv
helicopter as captain, on consideration of his initial
experience of flying single engine helicopter. He was also
selected twice to undertake accident investigation courses.
Based on his past performance and excellent service record,
he was given additional charge of the post of Assistant
Flight Safety Officer, Northern Region, by the management.
Due to violation of flight safety rules, issued by Director
General, Civil Aviation, 5 helicopters met with accidents in
a span of one year in 2011. Being Assistant Flight Safety
Officer, he could not violate safety rules, when he was
asked to fly Dhruv helicopter in Gadchiroli in November,
2011. He reported the matter to the management, pursuant
to its whistle blower policy vide his letter dated 11.08.2011.
No cognizance of his letter was taken, hence he was
compelled to stop flying for a period of 10 days in Gadchiroli.
When lot of pressure was put on him, he resumed flying on
verbal assurance of the management to protect interest of
pilots. He resumed flying in good faith when directions
were given to him in that regard through SMS message.
Unfortunately, he also met with an accident on 15.01.2012.
However, he was able to save five precious lives in the
crash by the grace of God. Instead of holding his hands
and reward him for saving lives, the management started
harassing and victimizing him from very next day of the
accident. His flying pay was stopped with effect from
15.01.2012. Detachment allowance was illegally deducted
out of his wages for the month of March 2012. Co-pilot,
who was medically unfit, was paid more than the wages
paid to him for March 2012. He was victimized by the
management by way of calling upon him to undergo illegal
tests and retests. It was so done when he testified facts
against the management in the enquiry being convened by
the Government of India, in respect of the accident dated
15.01.2012. He had passed the test conducted by Director
General, Civil Aviation and Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd.,
which certificates were valid for a period of 5 years. Despite
validity of the tests referred above, the management wanted
to put him to test and retest, after the accident referred
above. Even otherwise, pilots undergo proficiency test
every six months. Proficiency test was passed by him on
08.09.2011 with good performance. Based on that test, he
was subsequently cleared to fly as captain on Dhruv
helicopters. During currency of above proficiency
certificate, he was ordered to take test and retest in a biased
manner.
7. Claimant projects that he appeared in the test and
passed it with margin for the status of captain. However,
there was no restriction on him for flying as co-pilot. Other
pilots, who miserably failed in the test, were declared pass
in retest. Show cause notice was served calling upon him
to detail reasons for not appearing in retest. He informed
the management on 09.03.2012 for reconsideration of their
decision for holding a retest on 13.03.2012. No reply to the
said letter was given. He believed that his justification for
exemption from retest has been accepted, since test
conducted by Director General, Civil Aviation, was valid
for a period of five years. He was being tested by enquiry
committee on that aspect too.
8. Claimant projects that when a pilot is availing “off
period”, he is not required to attend to his duties. However,
he was asked to attend to his duties within a short notice.
The management violated air safety circular No. 09 of 2009.
His monthly flying allowance was also not paid to him. A
sum of Rs. 30 lakh towards accidental insurance, besides
Rs.30 lakh towards enhanced insurance for operating in
anti naxal operation was also not paid to him. Two months
notice pay, as contemplated in appointment letter, was also
not paid. His services were illegally terminated, claiming
that his past performance was not good. Prior to that date
no warning or any adverse comments was served upon
him. On the other hand, on account of his sincere work,
additional responsibility of Assistant Flight Safety Officer
for Northern Region was given to him. His services were
3200
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
terminated without holding any domestic enquiry and in
violation of principles of natural justice .
9. Claim has been made that he approached the
Conciliation Officer (Central) on 25.07.2012 seeking
redressal against illegal termination of his services. Since
conciliation could not be done and period of 45 days
expired, he invoked jurisdiction of this Tribunal for
adjudication of the dispute. He presents that contents of
show cause notice projects a different case than the one
mentioned in the termination letter. He had rendered
continuous service of more than 240 days from 02.08.2011
to 31.05.2012. Action of termination of his services does
not withstand the protection available to him in the Act. He
seeks reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
10. In his claim statement, Col. Sareen presents
various arguments relating to loss of licence insurance
coverage of Rs.30 lakh, loss of salary of June and July
2011, overtime allowance, non-return of flying log book
and encashment of leaves @ 21 days per year, which claim
cannot be adjudicated with the present dispute, since sub-
section( 2) of section 2A of the Act permits a workman to
raise a dispute, without being referred for adjudication by
the appropriate Government under section 10 of the Act, in
case of discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise
termination of his services. Thus claim of insurance amount
for loss of licence, loss of accidental insurance amount,
loss of enhanced insurance of Rs.30 lakh for operating in
anti naxal operation, non-payment of wages for June &
July 2011, non payment of overtime allowance of two hours
per day for 361 days, claim for encashment of leaves as
well as for returning of flying log book will not fall within
the ambit of sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act. Hence,
these claims are not taken into consideration in adjudication
of the dispute raised under sub-section (2) of section 2A of
the Act.
11. Claim was demurred by the management, pleading
that the claimant was not a workman since he was appointed
in supervisory/managerial capacity, being captain of a
helicopter. He was drawing a salary of Rs. 1,22,175.00 per
month and was at par with executives employed by the
management. He does not answer status of a workman
within meaning of section 2(s) of the Act. Even otherwise,
he was employed for a specified period, in terms of
appointment letter dated 01.08.2011. His contractual
appointment was severed pursuant to terms of service,
contained in the appointment letter. Monetary claims, made
by the claimant, have no reference to validity of his
termination order. He cannot make those claims in the
present dispute.
12. Claimant approached this Tribunal in undue haste.
As per notice served on the management, Conciliation
Officer was holding conciliation proceedings on 20.09.2012.
Claimant opted not to await result of the conciliation
proceedings and filed the dispute in undue haste. Present
claim is not maintainable at all on that count too.
13. Claimant did not have experience of flying Dhruv
helicopters, before his appointment by the management.
He had to execute a bond for his training, checks and tests.
Additional assignment of Flight Safety Officer was given
to the claimant on account of his supervisory and
managerial expertise and not because of his excellence of
past performance. There were approximately 150 pilots
employed by the management on approximately 50
helicopters. There were 35 Dauphin medium helicopters,
01 Mi-172 helicopter, 07 Bell helicopters and 02 AS 350 B3
helicopters, besides 8 Dhruv helicopters on which the
claimant was imparted training. The management performs
operation and maintenance contract in respect of
helicopters owned by Border Security Force and Oil and
Natural Gas Corporation for fixed duration of 1-2 years,
extendable at the option of the owner of Dhruv helicopter.
After accidents, 2 Dhruv helicopters were destroyed and
in one of the accidents, claimant was involved as a Captain.
2 Dhruv helicopters became non-operational and two were
damaged in the accident. Thus, only 6 helicopters are
operational and need of the management for pilots to
operate helicopters has gone down. There is no need for
any more Pilot B to operate Dhruv helicopters, pleads the
management.
14. The helicopter, which met with an accident, was
damaged not on account of any engineering or mechanical
fault. It was damaged due to fault of the pilot. Claimant is
making baseless allegations relating to violation of safety
rules. He wrote letters to the management from November
2011 and even after the accident under reference. He twisted
facts relating to violation of safety rules and stoppage of
flying for a period of 10 days. In respect of the accident
under reference, enquiry by Director General, Civil Aviation
authorities is being conducted. When report would be
received, it would be placed before the Tribunal. However,
prima facie, management is of the opinion that the accident
was caused due to pilot error. On account of his error,
claimant put five human lives in jeopardy.
15. When a pilot is involved in an accident, he cannot
be given flying duties unless cleared by Director General,
Civil Aviation authorities, in that regard, pleads the
management. The management has a right to take test,
retest to assess performance and understanding ability of
pilot to fly a helicopter. Claimant had not undergone any
test, which was valid for a period of 5 years. He was asked
to attend refresher training on 03.02.2012 to 15.02.2012, to
be followed by a test. He appeared in the test, but due to
his unsatisfactory performance, he was instructed to
undergo retest, vide letter dated 02.03.2012. Since he refused
to undertake re-test and claimed that he was not required
to undergo retest, show cause notice was served upon
him. When the claimant did not undergo retest, there was
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no need for holding any departmental enquiry against him.
Since show cause notice was served upon him, principles
of natural justice were not violated. The management
terminated services of the claimant pursuant to contract of
service contained in his appointment letter. Claim put
forward by Col. Sareen for reinstatement in service is not
maintainable at all. Since termination of his services was in
accordance with terms of appointment, he is not entitled to
relief of reinstatement in service. His claim may be
dismissed, being devoid of merits, pleads the management.
16. On pleadings of the parties, following issues were
settled:
(i) Whether claimant is a workman within the
meaning of section 2(s) of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947?
(ii) Whether action of the management in terminating
his services amounts to retrenchment within the
meaning of section 2(oo) of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947?
(iii) Whether the claimant is entitled to relief of
reinstatement in service? If not what relief he is
entitled?
17. In order to discharge onus resting on him, claimant
testified facts in his favour. Shri Sanjiv Aggarwal detailed
facts on behalf of the management. No other witness was
examined by either of the parties.
18. Arguments were heard at the bar. Shri Devender
Sharma, authorized representative, advanced arguments
on behalf of the claimant. Shri Rajat Arora, authorised
representative, raised submissions on behalf of the
management. Written arguments were also filed by the
claimant. I have given my careful considerations to the
arguments advanced at the bar and cautiously perused the
record. My findings on issues involved in the controversy
are as follows:-
Issue No. 1
19. First and foremost contention advanced by the
management is that Col. Sareen is not a workman. It has
been projected that he was appointed in a supervisory/
managerial capacity, being Captain of the helicopter and
drawing salary of Rs.1 ,22,175.00 per month, which was at
par with the executives employed by the management.
Contra to it, Shri Devender Sharma argued that Col. Sareen
was appointed as Pilot ‘B’ by the management to pre-
dominantly perform job of flying helicopter as a Pilot in
Command. Hence it does not lie in the mouth of the
management to assert that he is not workman within the
meaning of section 2(s) of the Act.
20. In order to appreciate facts, it would be expedient
to consider definition of the term ‘workman’. The term
“workman” has been defined by section 2(s) of the Act,
which definition is reproduced thus:
“2(s) : Workman means any person (including an
apprentice) employed in any industry to do any
manual, unskilled, skilled, technical, operational,
clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward,
whether the terms of employment be express or
implied, and for the purposes of any proceeding
under this Act in relation to an industrial dispute,
includes any such person who has been dismissed,
discharged or retrenched in connection with, or as a
consequence of, that dispute, or whose dismissal,
discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute,
but does not include any such person-
(i) who is subject to the Air Force Act, 1950 (45 of
1950), or the Army Act 1950 (46 of 1950) or the Navy
Act, 1957 (62 of 1957), or
(ii) who is employed in the police service or as an
officer or other employee of a prison, or
(iii) who is employed mainly in a managerial or
administrative capacity, or
(iv) who being employed in a supervisory capacity,
drawn wages exceeding one thousand six hundred
reupees per mensum or exercises, either by the nature
of the duties attached to the office or by reason of
the powers vested in him, functions mainly of a
managerial nature.”
21.Definition of term workman contains three limbs.
First limb of the definition gives statutory meaning of the
word and determines a workman by reference to a person
(including an apprentice) employed in an industry to do
any manual, unskilled, skilled, technical, operative, clerical
or supervisory work for hire or reward. The second limb is
designed to include a person—(i) who have been
dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with an
industrial dispute, or (ii) whose dismissal, discharge or
retrenchment has led to an industrial dispute, within the
ambit of workman. However, the third part of the definition
excludes the categories of persons specified in clause (i) to
(iv) from the expression “workman”. The definition does
not state that a person, in order to be a workman should
have been employed in a substantive capacity or on
temporary basis in the first instance or after he is found
suitable for the job after a period of probation. In other
words, every person employed in an industry irrespective
of his status—temporary, permanent or probationary—
would be a workman. The expression “employed” has at
least two known connotations, that is, a relationship
brought by express or implied contract of service in which
employee renders service for which he is engaged by the
employer and the latter agrees to pay him in cash or kind,
as agreed between them or statutorily provided. It discloses
a relationship of command and obedience. Reference can
be made to the precedent in Food Corporation of India’s
case [1985 (2) LLJ 4].
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22. In his affidavit Ex.WW1/A, claimant presents that
he was appointed by the management in its service to fly
Dhruv helicopter. Appointment letter Ex.WW1/1 was issued
to him on 01.08.2011. Facts in this regard are not disputed
by the management. When Ex.WW1/1 is scanned, it
emerged over the record that claimant was appointed as
“Pilot B” on contractual basis for a period of five years
from the date of assuming flying assignment. It has been
detailed therein that the claimant was entitled for flying
related variable allowances like flying allowance, additional
flying allowance, night halt, casualty excavation and pre-
flight inspection allowance from the date of commencing
flying Dhruv helicopter. His appointment was made subject
to his possessing valid commercial helicopter pilot licence,
issued by Director General, Civil Aviation/ Government
approval under rule 160 of the Rules. Therefore, out of
facts detailed by the claimant and those projected in his
appointment letter Ex.WW1/1 it creep over the record that
the claimant was appointed by the management to fly Dhruv
helicopter.
23. As detailed by the claimant, the helicopter which
he was flying met with an accident on 15.01.2012. He was
flying that helicopter in the capacity of pilot in command.
Brig. Tiwari worked as his co-pilot on the said helicopter
that day. Shri Sanjiv Aggarwal also reaffirms those facts in
his affidavit Ex.MW1/A, wherein he presents that the
claimant was involved in the accident dated 15.01.2012,
when he was working as pilot in charge of the helicopter.
Brig. Tiwari was his co-pilot that day. Since claimant was
pilot in charge of the helicopter, which met with an accident,
he was grounded as per guidelines of the Director General,
Civil Aviations, Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of
India, New Delhi. Therefore, above facts bring it to light of
the day that the claimant was appointed as pilot in
command by the management. Claimant used to fly Dhruv
helicopter in discharge of his duties. On 15.01.2012, he was
flying the Dhruv helicopter, which met with an accident.
All these facts make me to announce that the claimant was
working as Pilot in Command on Dhruv helicopter.
24. Pilot has been held to be a workman by High
Court of Delhi in Mathur Aviation [1977 (2) LLJ 255]. The
management has not been able to project that the claimant
was performing supervisory or managerial or administrative
duties. As such, he falls within the ambit of definition of
workman as contained in section 2(s) of the Act. The issue
is, therefore, answered in favour of the claimant and against
the management.
Issue No. 2
25. In order to discharge onus resting on him, claimant
presses his affidavit Ex.WW1/A as evidence. He unfolds
therein that he survived helicopter crash on 15.01.2012,
which crash occurred due to various violations of DGCA
rules and shortcuts adopted by the management to earn
maximum revenue in a wrong way. He asserts that details
of violation of rules and shortcuts adopted by the
management are given in the claim statement. Enquiry Team,
appointed by the Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government
of India, asked him to tender his old flying log books, in
order to ascertain his training and standards obtained in
1985-86. This act projects that the management is biased
against him and now trying to investigate initial flying
training obtained by him. Test conducted in 2009 on Dhruv
helicopter (twin engine) has not been taken into
consideration. He agitates that media reports, appearing in
newspapers after the air crash, projects that the accident
was attributed to automatic flight control system failure. It
rules out lack of piloting proficiency on his part. The
management claimed in its written statement that it was of
prima facie view that the accident was caused due to pilot
error. According to him, above claim projects that the
management had pre-judged the matter and not awaited
for outcome of the report of the Enquiry Team .
26. He has been made a victim of unfair labour
practice, since cause of accident has not been made known
to him. He projects that the management violated their own
whistle blower policy, by not protecting him. In spite of
writing various letters as per whistle blower policy, neither
simulator training for Dhruv helicopter nor IR training and
continuity training was given to the pilots, before clearing
them as Captain. It has been falsely claimed by the
management that he had not passed the test and in case he
has passed one, it was not valid for five years. Facts have
been concealed by the management on the matter of test/
retest. Pilots, who have fared extremely poor in the test,
were declared pass without making the result public/
transparent. Pilots, senior to him, were not cleared to fly as
Captain whereas he was cleared due to his skills and
proficiency. Capt. J.S. Jodha and Capt. M.S. Chauhan were
terminated not for their poor performance but on reaching
maximum age limit for flying. Findings of the Enquiry Team
have been made known to the management in violation of
DGCA rules. The claimant projects that he was not allowed
to participate in the enquiry, produce documents and cross
examine the witnesses.
27. The Director General, Civil Aviation, had
grounded entire fleet of Dhruv helicopters due to technical
flaws, which fact vindicates his stand to the effect that the
crash was due to technical fault. The Ministry of Home
Affairs, Government of India, New Delhi, had also grounded
entire Dhruv fleet of BSF due to two crashes in a short
span. The Director General, Civil Aviation, while making
assessment on the accident brought out serious
supervisory lapses on the part of the management.
Sequences of events, leading to illegal termination, were
created when he was obeying whistle blower policy in the
interest of the management, pilots and passengers to avoid
any further fatality.
28. A number of new flying commitments were
undertaken by the management by way of flying its
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helicopters. The claimant was appointed to undertake this
commitment, but was terminated from service on flimsy
grounds. The last pilot, recruited under similar
circumstances, was not retrenched. Three months notice
was not given, as per terms of his appointment. No prior
permission was sought from the Government before his
retrenchment. The claimant was flying under rule 160 of
the Rules. By taking advantage under this rule, the
management was utilizing pilots without simulator training,
IR training and continuity training for day and night flying,
violating DGCA rules. The management had full faith in
proficiency and competence of the claimant, that is why he
was sent to Raipur to carry out flying task.
29. In his affidavit Ex.MW1/A, tendered as evidence,
Shri Sanjiv Aggarwal unfolds that the claimant was
appointed on contractual basis vide letter dated 01.08.2011.
In letter of appointment, it has been stipulated that services
of the claimant could be terminated without assigning any
reason or notice thereof at any point of time. Claimant was
involved in the accident on 15.01.2012, when he was flying
as pilot in command on the helicopter. In that accident, co-
pilot, namely, Brig. Tiwari sustained spinal fracture injuries
and three crew members sustained minor injuries. Since
the claimant was pilot in charge of the said helicopter, he
was grounded as per DGCA guidelines, contained in Air
Safety Circular dated 03.1.2009.
30. Shri Aggarwal deposed that pursuant to the said
accident, claimant was asked to undergo refresher training
from 13.02.2001 to 15.01.2012. Refresher training covers
special visual flight rules, advance light helicopter
automatic flight control system and many other important
aspects to make a pilot efficient in flying and controlling
helicopters. The management was under an obligation to
keep its pilots well acquainted with the helicopter system,
meteorology, aerodynamics, emergencies etc. to make them
efficient to operate holicopters and react to various
situations. Simply by passing of air navigation and air
regulation papers, a pilot cannot have full knowledge of
technical, general and emergencies to be handled by him
while flying. Entire fleet of Dhruv helicopters was grounded
by DGCA after the major accident on 15.01.2001. Grave
situation was caused when 22 Dhruv qualified pilots were
kept out of flying. The above refresher training, which took
place from 13.02.2014 to 15.02.2014, was followed by a test.
The said test pertains to knowledge of aviation subjects
like aircraft system, aerodynamics, meteorology, knowledge
of flying and aircraft specifics etc. Test consists of papers
to be attempted on emergencies, technical & general
knowledge and awareness of the pilots. Claimant attended
the refresher training. Since his performance was found
not to be satisfactory he did not qualify the test. Other four
pilots in command also could not qualify the test. The
management took a lenient view and gave them another
opportunity to quality the test. Claimant was asked to
undergo re-test on 13.03.2012, vide letter dated 02.03.2012.
Other pilots were also asked to go for refresher training
and to appear in the test. Claimant did not appear in re-test,
without any intimation/permission from the management.
When claimant did not appear for retest, appropriate action
was recommended against him by Com. Alok Kumar. Show
cause notice dated 09.04.2011 was served on him. By not
undergoing retest, claimant violated rules of discipline and
administrative instructions. It was willful disobedience of
orders of the management on the part of the claimant. Reply
to show cause notice, submitted by the claimant, for his
failure to appear in retest was found to be of no substance.
Since the claimant was a contractual employee, his contract
of employment was terminated vide letter dated 06.06.012.
As per terms of his appointment, his performance was
required to be reviewed quarterly during first year of his
service and if fond unsatisfactory his services were liable
to be terminated without any notice. Termination of his
service was in consonance with terms of his appointment,
contained in letter dated 01.08.2011.
31. When facts unfolded by the claimant and those
detailed by Shri Aggarwal are scanned, it came to light that
the claimant was appointed as “Pilot B” vide appointment
letter dated 01.08.2011, proved as Ex.WW1/1. EX.WW1/1
highlights that the claimant was appointed for a period five
years which term was to come to an end on the stipulated
date.Performance or the claimant was to be reviewed
quarterly during first year of service and on being found
unsatisfactory, his services were liable to be terminated
without any notice. Right was retained by the management
to terminate contract of service of the claimant at any time
by giving two months notice or salary in lieu thereof. In
case of resignation, claimant was put under an obligation
to give 6 months notice subject to completion of his
contractual obligations laid down in the bond executed by
him.
32. As detailed above Dhruv helicopter crashed on
15.01.2012, on which the claimant was flying as pilot in
command. The management commanded the claimant to
undergo refresher training from 13.02.2014 to 15.02.014,
followed by a test. Claimant was declared unsuccessful in
the test. He was ordered to undergo retest, vide letter dated
02.03.2012, proved as EX.MW1/1. The management projects
that the claimant did not appear for retest, which action on
his part amounts to violation of rules of discipline and
adminis.trative instructions, applicable to him. He willfully
disobeyed official order and as such a decision was taken
to terminate his services. Terms of service, contained in
letter appointment Ex.WW1/1, were invoked and services
of the claimant were terminated, projects the management.
33. Question for consideration would be as to
whether action of the menagement, in terminating services
of the claimant, amounts to retrenchment? For an answer
to this proposition, definition of the term “retrenchment”,
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
enacted by section 2(oo) of the Act is to be taken of. The
definite of the said term is extracted thus:
“2(oo) “retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the services of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted
by way of disciplinary action, but does not include-
(a) voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b) retirement of the workman on reaching the age
of superannuation if the contract of employment
between the employer and the workman concerned
contains a stipulation in that behalf; or
(bb) termination of the services of the workman
as a result of the non-renewal of the contract of
employment between the employer and the workman
concerned on its expiry or of such contract being
terminated under a stipulation in that behalf contained
therein; or
(c) termination of the services of a workman on
the ground of continued ill-health”.
34. Definition of retrenchment is very wide and in
two parts. The first part is exhaustive, which lays down
that retrenchment means the termination of the service of a
workman by the employer “for any reason whatsoever’
otherwise then as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action. Thus main part of the definition itself
excludes the termination of service, as a measure of
punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action from
the ambit of retrenchment. The second part further excludes
(i) voluntary retirement of the workman, or (ii) retirement of
workman on reaching the age of superannuation, or (iii)
termination of the service of a workman as a result of non-
renewal of contract of employment, or (iv) termination of
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf, or (v)
termination of service on the ground of continued ill health
of the workman. Reference can be made to the precedents
in Avon Services (Production Agencies) (Pvt.) Ltd. (1979
(I) LLJ 1) and Mahabir (1979 (II) LLJ 363).
35. Sub Clause (bb) purports to exclude from the
ambit of the definition of retrenchment (i) termination of
the service of a workman as a result of non- renewal of the
contract of employment between the employer and the
workman concerned, on its expiry, or (ii) termination of the
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf. The first part
relates to termination of service of a workman as a result of
non-renewal of the contract of employment between the
employer and the workman concerned on its expiry. Thus
“non-renewal of contract of employment” pre-supposes
an existing contract of employment, which is not renewed.
When services of an employee is terminated on account of
non-renewal of contract of employment, between the
employer and the workman, it does not amount to
retrenchment. The second part refers to “such contract”
being terminated under a stipulation in that behalf contained
therein. The cases contemplated, under this part too, would
not amount to retrenchment. However this sub-clause,
being in the nature of an exception to clause (oo) of section
2 of the Act, is ruled to be construed strictly when
contractual agreement is used as modus operandi to
frustrate claim of the employee to become regular or
permanent against a job. The adjudicator has to address
himself to the question whether the period of employment
was stipulated in the contract of employment as a device
to escape the applicability of the definition of retrenchment.
See Shailendra Nath Shukla (1987 Lab. I.C. 1607), Dilip
Hanumantrao Shrike (1990 Lab. I.C. 100) and Balbir Singh
(1990 (1) LLJ. 443).
36. On review of law laid by the Apex Court and
various High Courts, a single Judge of the Madhya Pradesh
High Court, in Madhya Pradesh Bank Karamchari Sangh
(1996 Lab. I.C. 1161) has laid following principles of
interpretation and application of sub-clause (bb) of clause
(oo) of section 2 of the Act:
“(i) that the provisions of section 2(oo)(bb) are to be
construed benevolently in favour of the workman,
(ii) that if the workman is allowed to continue in
service by making periodic appointments from time
to time, then it can be said that the case would not
fall under section 2(oo) (bb),
(iii) that the provisions of section 2 (oo)(bb) are not
to be interpreted in the manner which may stifle
the main provision,
(iv) that if the workman continues in service, the non-
renewal of the contract can be deemed as mala
fide and it may amount to be a fraud on statute;
(v) that there would be wrong presumption of non-
applicability of section 2(oo)(bb) where the work
is of continuous nature and there is nothing on
record that the work for which a workman has
been appointed had come to an end”.
37. Whether provisions of retrenchment, enacted in
the Act, provide for any security of tenure? Answer lies in
negative. Provisions of retrenchment provide for certain
benefits to a workman in case of termination of his service
falling within the ambit of definition of retrenchment. On
compliance of the requirements of section 25F or 25N and
25G of the Act, it is open to the employer to retrench a
workman.
38. Termination of service of an employee during the
period of probation was held to be covered by the exception
contained in sub-clause (bb) of section 2(oo) of the Act, in
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3205
C.M.Venugopal (1994 (1) LLJ 597). As per facts of the case,
Regulation 14 of the Life Insurance Corporation of India
(Staff) Regulation 1962 empowered the Corporation to
terminate the service of an employee within the period of
probation. The employee was put on probation for a period
of one year, which was extended by another year. Since he
could not achieve the target to earn confirmation, his service
was terminated in terms of Regulation 14 as well as order of
appointment. The Apex Court ruled that the case was
covered by the exception contained in sub-clause (bb),
hence it was not retrenchment.
39. In Morinda Co-operative Sugar Mills Ltd. (1996
Lab. I.C. 221) a sugar factory used to employ certain number
of workmen during crushing season and at the end to the
crushing season their employment used to cease. The
Supreme Court held that despite the fact that the workmen
worked for more than 240 days in a year, cessation of their
employment at the end of crushing season would not amount
to retrenchment in view of the provisions of sub-clause
(bb) of section 2(oo) of the Act. It was observed as follows:
“4. It would thus be clear that the respondents were
not working throughout the season. They worked
during crushing seasons only. The respondents were
taken into work for the season and consequent to
closure of the season, they ceased to work.
5. The question is whether such a cessation would
amount to retrenchment. Since it is only a seasonal
work, the respondents cannot be said to have been
retrenched in view of what is stated in sub-clause
(bb) of section 2(oo) of the Act. Under these
circumstances, we are of the opinion that the view
taken by the Labour Court and the High Court is
illegal. However, the appellant is directed to maintain
a register for all workmen engaged during the seasons
enumerated herein before and when the new season
starts the appellant should make a publication in
neighbouring places in which the respondents
normally live and if they would report for duty, the
appellant would engage them in accordance with
seniority and exigency of work”.
40. Above legal position was reiterated by the Apex
Court in Anil Bapurao Kanase (1997 (10) S.C.C. 599) wherein
it was noted as follows:
“3. The learned counsel for the appellant contends
that the judgment of the High Court of Bombay relied
on in the impugned order dated 28.3.1995 in Writ
Petition No.488 of 1994 is perhaps not applicable.
Since the appellant has worked for more than 180
days, he is to be treated as retrenched employee and
if the procedure contemplated under Section 25-F of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is applied, his
retrenchment is illegal. We find no force in this
contention. In Morinda Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. v.
Ram Kishan in para 3, this Court has dealt with
engagement of the seasonal workman in sugarcane
crushing, in para 4, it is stated that it was not a case
of retrenchment of the workman, but of closure of
the factory after the crushing season was over.
Accordingly, in para 5, it was held that it is not
‘retrenchment’ within the meaning of Section 2(oo)
of the Act. As a consequence the appellant is not
entitled to retrenchment as per sub- clause (bb) of
Section 2(oo) of the Act. Since the present work is
seasonal business, the principles of the Act have no
application. However, this Court has directed that
the respondent management should maintain a
register and engage the workmen when the season
starts in the succeeding years in the order of seniority.
Until all the employees whose names appear in the
list are engaged in addition to the employees who
are already working, the management should not go
in for fresh engagement of new workmen. It would
be incumbent upon the respondent management to
adopt such procedure as is enumerated above”.
41. In Harmohinder Singh (2001 (5) S.C.C. 540) an
employee was appointed as a salesman by kharga canteen
on 1.6.74 and subsequently as a cashier on 9.8.75. The
letter of appointment and Standing Orders, inter alia,
provided that his service could be terminated by one
month’s notice by either party. He was served with a notice
to the effect that his service would be relinquished with
effect from 30.6.1989. Relying precedent in Uptron India
Ltd. (1998 (6) S.C.C. 538) the Apex Court ruled that contract
of service for a fixed term are excluded from the ambit of
retrenchment. Decision in Balbir Singh (supra) was held to
be erroneous. It was also ruled that principles of natural
justice are not applicable where termination takes place on
expiry of contract of service.
42. In Batala Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. (2005 (8) S.C.C.
481) an employee was engaged on casual basis on daily
wages for specific work and for a specific Period. He was
engaged on 1-4-1986 and worked upto 12-2-94. The Labour
Court concluded that termination of his services was
violative of provisions of section 25-F of the Act, hence
ordered for his reinstatement with 50% back wages. Relying
precedents in Morinda Coop. Sugar Mills (supra) and Anil
Bapurao Kanase (supra) the Apex Court ruled that since
his engagement was for a specific period and specific work,
relief granted to him by the Labour Court can not be
maintained.
43. The Apex Court dealt with such a situation again
in Darbara Singh (2006 LLR 68) wherein an employee was
appointed by the Punjab State Electricity Board as peon
on daily wage basis from 8.1.88 to 29.2.88. His services
were extend from time to time and finally dispensed with in
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June 1989. The Suprerne Court ruled that engagement of
Darbara Singh was for a specific period and conditional.
His termination did not amount to retrenchment. His case
was found to be covered under exception contained in
sub-clause (bb) of section 2(oo) of the Act. In Kishore
Chand Samal (2006 LLR 65), same view was ‘maintained by
the Apex Court. It was ruled therein that the precedent in
S.M. Nilajkar (2003 (II) LLJ 359) has no application to the
controversy since it was ruled therein that mere mention
about the engagement being temporary without indication
of any period attracts section 25 F of the Act if it is proved
that the concerned workman had worked continuously for
more than 240 days. Case of Darbara Singh and Kishan
Chand Samal were found to be relating to fixed term of
appointment.
44. In BSES Yamuna Power Ltd. (2006 LLR 1144)
Rakesh Kumar was appointed as Copyist on 29.9.89,
initially for a period of three months as a daily wager. His
term of appointment was extended up to 20.9.90. No further
extension was given and his services were dispensed with
on 20.9.90. On consideration of facts and law High Court of
Delhi has observed thus:
“ ... In the present case, the respondent was appointed
as a copyist for totalling the accounts of ledger for
the year 1986-87 and then for 1987-88. His initial
appointment was for the period of three months. It
was extended from time to time and no extension was
given after 20th September, 1990. He was appointed
without any regular process of appointment, purely
casual and on temporary basis for specific work of
totalling of ledger. When this work was over, no
extension was given. I consider that appointment as
that of the respondent is squarely covered under
section 2(oo)(bb) of the Act. Giving of non extension
did not amount to termination of service, it was not a
case of retrenchment” .
45.Precedents, handed down by Allahabad High
Court in Shailendra Nath Shukla (supra), Bombay High
Court in Dilip Hanumantrao Shirke (supra), Punjab &
Haryana High Court in Balbir Singh (supra) and Madhya
Pradesh High Court in Madhya Pradesh Bank Karamchari
Sangh (supra) castrate sub-clause (bb) of section 2(oo) of
the Act. Ratio decidendi in these precedents abrogates
statutory provisions of sub-clause (bb) of Section 2(oo) of
the Act without even discussing the legality or
constitutional validity of the clause. On the other hand the
Apex Court in C.M. Venugopal (supra), Morinda Co-
operative Sugar Mills Ltd. (supra), Anil Bapurao Kanase
(supra), Harmohinder Singh (supra), Batala Coop. Sugar
Mills Ltd. (supra), Darbara Singh (supra) and Kishore Chand
Samal (supra) and High Court of Delhi in BSES Yamuna
Power Ltd. (supra) spoke that case of an employee,
appointed for a specific period which was extended from
time to time, would be covered by the exception contained
in sub-clause (bb) of section 2(oo) of the Act, in case his
services are dispensed with as a result of non-renewal of
the contract of employment between him and his employer,
on its expiry or termination of the contract of employment
in terms of a stipulation contained in the contract of
employment in that behalf. The law, so laid, holds the water
and would be applied to the claimant.
46. Second part of sub-clause (bb) of clause(oo) of
section 2 of the Act, refers to termination of contract of
employment upon giving notice of certain specified period
of time. Generally, contract of employment or in case of
statutory corporation or Government undertaking,
statutory rules or regulations governing the service provide
that service of an employee can be terminated by giving
notice of specified period of time by either side or payment
in lieu thereof. In some cases, even unilateral provisions to
the effect that services of an employee can be terminated
at any time without assigning. any reason are inserted,
The Apex Court in Deshbandhu Ghosh (1985(1) LLJ 315)
construed regulation 34 of West Bengal State Electricity
Board Regulations which empowered the Board to terminate
services of an employee by giving three months’ notice or
pay in lieu thereof and ruled that the regulation is violative
of Article 14 of the Constitution. The court struck down
the regulation and ruled as follows:
“On the face of it the Regulation is totally arbitrary
and confers on the Board a power which is capable
of vicious discrimination. It is a naked ‘hire and fire’
rule, the time for banishing which altogether from
employer- employee relationship is fast approaching.
Its only parallel is to be found in the Henry VIII clause
so familiar to administrative lawyers”.
47. In Brojonath Ganguly (1986(2) LLJ 171), the Apex
Court struck down rule 9(i) of Service Discipline and Appeal
Rules, applicable to employees of Central Inland Water
Transport Corporation Ltd., which provide that employment
of a permanent employee shall be subject to termination by
giving three months’ notice by either side or payment of
amount equivalent to three months basic pay and dearness
allowance in lieu thereof, as violative of Article 16 and 14 of
the Constitution, besides being void under section 23 of
the Indian Contract Act, as opposed to public policy. In
view of grossly unequal position of employer and the
employee, the Court discountenanced the agreement of
the Corporation that the clause was duly accepted by the
employee. In the same manner, In O.P. Bhandari (1986(2)
LLJ 509) the Apex Court struck down rule 31 (IV) of
IndianTourism Development Corporation, Conduct,
Discipline and Appeal Rules, 1978 wherein provisions
relating to discharge of an employee from service by giving
notice for a specified period of time or salary in lieu thereof
were incorporated. Relying the precedent in Deshbandhu
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Ghosh (supra), the Court ruled that to uphold such a clause
under service rules would amount to accord a magna carta
to the authorities invested with these powers to practice
uncontrolled discrimination. Observations made by the
Court in that regard are reproduced thus:
“This rule cannot co-exist with Articles 14 and 16 (1)
of the Constitution of India. The said rule must
therefore die, so that the fundamental rights
guaranteed by the aforesaid constitutional provisions
remain alive. For, otherwise, the guarantee enshrined
in Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution can be set at
naught simply by framing a rule authorizing
termination of an employee by merely giving a notice.
In order to uphold the validity of the rule in question
it will have to be held that the tenure of service of a
citizen who takes up employment with the State will
depend on the pleasure or whim of the competent
authority unguided by any principle or policy. And.
that the services of an employee can be terminated,
though there is no rational ground for doing so, even
arbitrarily or capriciously. To uphold this right is to
accord a “magna carta” to the authorities invested
with these powers to practice uncontrolled
discrimination at their pleasure and caprice on
considerations not necessarily based on the welfare
of the organization but possibly based on personal
likes and dislikes, personal preferences and
prejudices”.
48. In Delhi Transport Corporation [1991 (1) LLJ 395]
law laid in the precedents referred above was reaffirmed by
the Apex Court holding that regulation 9(b) of Delhi
Transport Corporation, which provided for termination of
employment by giving one month’s notice or pay in lieu
thereof, vested absolute unbridled and arbitrary powers in
the employer to terminate services and as such, was
violative of the constitutional mandate envisaged in Article
14 of the Constitution. The Court ruled that the Corporation
had no powers to make a rule providing for sacking of the
permanent employees on unspecified grounds, by merely
giving one month’s notice or pay in lieu thereof.
49. The Apex Court dealt with legal validity of
statutory regulations, framed by the statutory
corporations, providing for termination of service of an
employee by giving him notice of specified period of time
or paying salary in lieu thereof, in the precedents referred
above. The Court was not dealing with legal validity of
section 2(oo) of the Act. Effect of dicta, in the above
precedents, is that any stipulation in a contract of
employment, fixing terms of employment or providing for
termination of services by giving notice for certain specified
period of time or payment of wages in lieu thereof, will be
void. In case of public sector undertakings, such stipulation
will be violative of guarantee enshrined in Articles 14 and
16 of the Constitution being arbitrary and discriminatory
and also being opposed to public policy under Section 23
of the Contract Act. In case of private sector undertakings,
such provisions will be void under Section 23 of the
Contract Act. Thus, it is evident that the holdings, in the
aforesaid precedents therefore castrates second part of
sub clause (bb) of clause (oo) of section 2 of the Act.
50. On turning to facts, it is noted that the claimant
was appointed as “Pilot B” for a period of five years with
effect from 01.08.2011, vide appointment letter EX.WW1/1.
The management claims that his services were dispensed
with in terms of service conditions contained in appointment
letter dated 01.08.2011. As emerge out of the appointment
letter EX.WW1/1 claimant was appointed on contractual
basis for a period of five years, which contents are extracted
thus:
“1. Contractual appointment
a. Duration
You will be appointed as Pilot B on contractual basis
for a period of 5(five) years with effect from 01.08.2011
or from the actual date of resuming flying assignment
and will come to an end on 5(five) years or your
attaining the age of 60 years, whichever is earlier
without any further action or orders by the company.
Be it understood and agreed clearly that due to
fluctuating and uncertain nature of contract awarded
to the company by its clients, this contractual
appointment is purely temporary and for a fixed term
only and shall automatically come to an end on the
stipulated date as above or on any other earlier date
and if communicated to you by the management.
Further continuance of the contractual employment
would not entitle you any right for regularization in
the company”.
51. Relating to assessment of performance of the
claimant, while in service of the management, stipulation
has been made in the appointment letter, which terms are
reproduced thus:
“II. Performance Review/termination of service
Your performance will be reviewed quarterly during
the first year of service and if found unsatisfactory,
your services are liable to be terminated without any
notice.
Thereafter, the company can terminate your contract
at any time by giving two months’ notice or salary in
lieu thereof. In case of resignation, you would be
required to give six months’ notice subject to the
completion of contractual obligation on your part as
laid down in the bond as well as relative clause of
Civil Aviation Requirement dated 01.09.2005 issued
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
by the Director General Civil Aviation. In no case
there would be any payment in lieu of notice period
to waive of the actual notice period for resignation.
52. In his testimony, the claimant does not dispute
that he was appointed by the management on 01.08.2011
for a period of five years. However, he agitates that he
served the management from 21.03.2009 till 06.06.2012, in
order to project that his performance was reviewed by the
management from time to time and found him to be a
proficient pilot. Shri Aggarwal brought it over the record
that the claimant served the management on deputation
from 21.03.2009 till 31.05.2011. These facts were not dispelled
by the claimant at all. Therefore, it emerged over the record
that the claimant served the management on deputation
from 21.03.2009 till 31.05.2011. He superannuated from the
Army services and then joined the management as Pilot B
on contractual basis vide appointment letter Ex.WW1/1.
Performance of the claimant, while being on deputation
with the management, is not relevant for the period when
he was appointed as Pilot B on contractual basis. Even
otherwise, term of service contained in appointment letter
Ex.WW1/1 were not questioned by the claimant. He
accepted terms of his service and put his signatures at
Point A on Ex.WW1/1 in token of its acceptance. Out of
these facts, it emerged that the claimant was appointed as
Pilot B with stipulation that his performance would be
reviewed by the management quarterly for the first year
and if found unsatisfactory, his services were liable to be
terminated without any notice.
53. Stipulation contained in Ex.WW1/1 to the effect
that in case of performance of the claimant found to be
satisfactory within period of one year, even then his
services can be dispensed with by the management by
way of giving two months or salary in lieu thereof, cannot
withstand the safeguards provided in Article 14 of the
Constitution. Such powers cannot be held to be fair and in
consonance with principles of natural justice. Evidently,
these stipulations are arbitrary and vests the management
with right to hire and fire. The management can banish
relationship of employer and employee between it and the
claimant by merely giving two months’ notice or pay in lieu
thereof. It is evident that termination of the claimant will
depend upon whims or pleasure of the management,
unguided by any principle or policy. Ihe management can
dispense with services of the claimant on its whims and
fancies without disclosing and rational ground for doing
so. Relying law laid by the Apex Court, referred above, it is
concluded that the above stipulations are violative of Article
14 and 16 of the Constitution, besides being void under
section 23 of the Contract Act. Resultantly, it is concluded
that the right vesting in the management to terminate
contract of employment of the claimant by way of giving
two months’ notice or salary in lieu thereof is void.
Stipulation, as referred above, is hereby, brushed aside.
54. Whether stipulation to the effect that the
management was to review performance of the claimant
quarterly during the first year of service and if found
unsatisfactory, his services were liable to be terminated
without any notice, is in consonance with law? For an
answer to this proposition, it is to be taken note of that an
employer has right to assess fitness of an employee to the
post. Concept of fitness to the post includes three main
ingredients, viz. performance or productivity, discipline or
conduct and attendance. Employer has right to put an
employee on trial when he has been employed provisionally
to fill a permanent vacancy. Obviously, purpose of putting
him on trial is to find out his suitability of holding the post
substantially or permanently and thereafter he gets a right
to hold the post. Fitness or suitability is to be judged at the
time of his confirmation and not unless any specific rule or
term of contract of service so provides, as on the date of
his original appointment. If an employee is found to be
unsuitable, either during the period when he was put on
trial or on completion of the said period, he is not to be
retained in service. Main essence of the concept of putting
a person on trial is to judge his suitability for a regular
appointment on the post. He is liable to be discharged on
being found to be unsuitable for absorption on the post.
Testing of a person’s capacity, conduct or character
empowers an employer to watch the employee for a
particular period and the employee has to prove his worth
to become eligible for that post in substantive capacity.
Stipulation, relating to review of performance of the claimant
during the first year of his service, in his appointment letter
Ex.WW1/1, makes it apparent that he was put on probation
for that period.
55. Whether discharge of services of the claimant
during first year of service can be held to be within the
rights of the management? As projected above, claimant
was appointed on 01.08.2011 and his performance was to
be reviewed quarterly for first year of his service. The
management was competent to review his service on
30.11.2011, 29.02.2012, 31.05.2012 and 31.08.2012. Services
of the claimant were dispensed with on 01.06.2012 on the
strength of termination letter, proved as EX.WW1/6. Thus,
obviously his performance was reviewed by the
management for three quarters. His services were dispensed
with at the end of third quarter, without permitting him to
prove his worth in forth quarter of the year.
56. The principle of law relating to discharge under
contract and discharge simpliciter were extended to the
discharge of probationer by the Supreme Court in Express
Newspaper Ltd. [1964 (I) LLJ 9]. Facts of the case were that
a journalist was appointed on probation for a period of 6
months and was to be confirmed on being found suitable
for the job. Before the expiry of period of probation the
employer terminated his services on the ground that his
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work was not satisfactory. The journalist challenged his
discharge on the ground that it was mala fide and unfair
labour practice on the part of the employer. The employer
pleaded that the journalist was appointed on probation,
hence termination of his service on account of
unsatisfactory work was well within rights. The Apex Court
recognized the right of the employer ot terminate service of
a probationer at the end of the period of probation. The
observations made by the Apex Courts are extracted thus:
“there can, in our opinion be no doubt about the
position in law that an employee appointed on
probation for 6 months continues as probationer
even after the period of 6 months if at the end of the
period his services had either not been terminated or
he is confirmed. It appears clear to us that without
anything more an appointment on probation for 6
months give the employer no right to terminate the
service of an employee before 6 months had expired
except on the ground of misconduct or other
sufficient reasons in which case even the service of
a permanent employee could be terminated. At the
end of the 6 months period the employer can either
confirm him or terminate his services because his
performance is found unsatisfactory. If no action is
taken by the employer either by way of confirmation
or by way of termination the employee continues to
be in service as a probationer”.
57. The distinction was maintained by the Apex Court
between cases of termination of employment of a
probationer before period of probation had expired and the
cases where the employer exercise his inherent right either
to confirm or to terminate the employment of the probationer
at the end of the period of probation. When an employee
appointed on probation for a specific period is allowed to
continue in the post after the expiry of that period without
any specific order of confirmation, he continues in his post
as a probationer only and acquires no substantive right to
the post in the absence of any stipulation to the contrary
in the original order of appointment or service rules. When
an employee is allowed to continue after end of period of
probation, necessary implication would follow that his
period of probation has been extended and it cannot be
concluded that he should be deemed to have been
confirmed. Law to this effect was laid by the Apex Court in
Dharam Singh (AIR 1968 SC 1210). Consequently it is clear
that an express order of confirmation is necessary to give
an employee substantive right to the post and from the
mere fact that he is allowed to continue in the post after the
end of period of probation, it is not possible to hold that he
should be deemed to have been confirmed. In unit Trust of
India (1993 (I) LLJ 240) the Apex Court announced that the
vary purpose of putting a person on probation is to watch
his performance.
58. Whether assessment made by the employer about
suitability of the employee can be weighed by an Industrial
Adjudicator ? It is a settled proposition that assessment to
the effect that service of a probationer is satisfactory or
not rests with the satisfaction of the employer. Such
satisfaction could be objectively assessed and employer
is not bound to give any reason when he does not confirm
a probationer on expiry of the period of probation. However
the industrial adjudication may call upon the employer to
put reason for not confirming an employee when he finds
the order laced with mala fide. In Upkar Machinery Ltd.,
(1996 (1) LLJ 398) the Apex Court ruled that when validity
of termination of services, during period of probation
without notice and without assigning any reason, is under
challenge in that situation Industrial Adjudicator would be
competent to find out whether the order of termination was
bona fide exercise of power conferred by the contract. In
Brook Bond India (Pvt.) Ltd., (1993 (11) LLJ 454) workman
was appointed in the first instance for a period of six
months, extendable for a further period of three months or
more in absolute discretion of the employer. The terms of
appointment further provided that the employer had a right
to terminate the services of a probationer, “during the period
of probation or extended period of probation or before
confirmation in writing, without notice and without
assigning reasons whatsoever.” Service was terminated
within the period of probation. During the course of
adjudication the employer adduced no evidence to show
that the work of probationer was unsatisfactory. The Apex
Court ruled that the order of terminating the service of a
probationer was capricious and unreasonable. The
termination was held to be not justified. The above
precedents make it is clear that an Industrial Adjudicator
has a right to see whether the order of termination is mala
fide or whether it amounts to victimization or unfair labour
practice.
59. As unfolded by Shri Sanjiv Aggarwal, claimant
was involved in a helicopter crash, which occurred on
15.01.2012. He was pilot in-charge of the said helicopter,
which met with an accident. In that accident, the co-pilot
sustained spinal fracture injuries, while other three crew
members sustained minor injuries. Pursuant to the said
accident, claimant was asked to undergo refresher training
from 13.02.2012 to 15.02.2012, which was followed by a
test. Since performance of the claimant was found to be
unsatisfactory, he did not qualify the test. He was asked to
undergo test on 13.03.2012 vide letter dated 02.03.2012,
proved as Ex.MW1/1. Claimant did not appear in the retest,
without any information or permission from the
management. Facts unfolded by Shri Aggarwal are not
disputed in that regard. Claimant tried to agitate that his
test conducted in the year 2009 was valid for a period of
five year and there was no occasion for the management to
call the claimant to undergo retest. Therefore, out of facts
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unfolded by the parties, it is emerging that on account of
helicopter crash, claimant was called upon to undergo
refresher training, followed by a test. When he failed to
perform satisfactorily in the test, he was ordered to undergo
retest, which command he opted not to obey.
60. Services of the claimant were dispersed with vide
termination letter, proved as Ex.WW1/6. As detailed therein,
his services were terminated in terms of clause No.i
(inadvertently that clause has been mentioned as clause
No.iii) of appointment letter dated 01.08.2011. For sake of
convenience, contents of termination letter are reproduced
thus:
“This has reference to show-cause notice No. PHHL/
NR/P&A/20293/1294 dated 09.04.2012 issued to you
and your reply thereto vide your letter dated
13.04.2012. The explanation submitted by you has
been perused and is found to be unsatisfactory and
keeping in view your past performance, license status
and the flying need of the company, your services
are no longer required and your contract of
employment is hereby terminated with immediate
effect in terms of Clause No.(i) Performance Review/
Termination of Service) of your appointment letter
No. PHHL/CO/PERS/1268/B/498 dated 01.08.2011.
You are liable for payment of Service Bond amount
of Rs.25 lakh in terms of Clause No.9 of Service
Agreement dated 1st August, 2011 executed by you
along with your sureties.
You may collect your dues including two months
notice pay from F&A department of NR during
working hours after payment of bond money.”
61. As projected in Ex.WW1/6, the management took
note of show-cause notice served upon the claimant, his
reply thereto and recorded opinion that reply was
unsatisfactory. Thereafter, the management took into
consideration past performance, license status and flying
need and concluded that services of the claimant were no
longer required. One may take note of the facts that the
management highlights that show-cause notice was served,
which not satisfactorily replied by the claimant. Show-cause
notice EX.WW1/9 makes it apparent that when claimant
opted not to undergo re-test that act was taken as willful
disobedience of official orders, besides being subversive
of discipline or good behavior. Claimant was made known
that the said act may require stringent disciplinary action,
including termination of his contract, in case his explanation
was to be found unsatisfactory. As emerge out of the
termination order, explanation offered by the claimant, was
held not to be satisfactory. Therefore, one may venture to
ascertain as to whether terminology used in the termination
letter casts a stigma on the claimant. As projected above,
termination order though appears to be innocuous yet was
made in the backgrounds of acts of misconduct, allegedly
committed by the claimant. Contents of termination order
visits the claimant with evil consequences, since it is
mentioned therein that his reply to the show-cause notice
was found not to be satisfactory. When gauged in show-
cause notice Ex.WW1/4, insinuation of disobeying official
orders were levelled against the claimant, which acts were
held to be subversive of discipline and good behavior.
Obviously his termination order seems to be order of
dismissal for the misconduct, detained in show-cause
notice Ex.WW1/4. Therefore, it is obvious that the
termination order, though counched in innocuous words,
casts stigma on the claimant. Resultantly it is concluded
that the termination order is not a discharge simpliciter, but
an order of dismissal for the misconduct.
62. No charge sheet was served on the claimant for
the misconduct for which his services were dispensed with.
No enquiry was conducted in the matter. As brought over
the record by Shri Aggarwal, only show-cause notice was
served on him, which is Ex.WW1/4. Though reply was
submitted which is Ex.WW1/5, yet it was held to be
unsatisfactory. Thus it is evident that no opportunity of
being heard was granted to the claimant when his services
were dispensed with by the management. Evidently, this is
a case of no enquiry. In such a situation, termination order
is held not to be fair and legal. It cannot be said that services
of the claimant were dispensed with in accordance with
principles of natural justice. In view of these facts, order of
termination cannot be held to be by way of punishment for
a proved misconduct. Action of the management. cannot
be held to be saved in main part of the definition of the term
retrenchment, contained in section 2(oo) of the Act.
Resultantly, it is concluded that action of the management
is retrenchment within the meaning of section 2(oo) of the
Act. Issue is therefore, answered in favour of the claimant
and against the management.
Issue No. 3
63.Four standards were delineated by the Labour
Appellate Tribunal in Buckingham & Carnatic Company
Limited (1952 L.A.C. 490) to render managerial right of taking
disciplinary action vulnerable, namely, (i) where there is a
want of bona fides or (ii) when it is a case of victimization
or unfair labour practice or violation of the principles of
natural justice, or (iii) when there is basic error of facts, or
(iv) when there has been a perverse finding on the materials.
This articulation was adopted by the Apex Court with slight
modification in Indian Iron and Steel Company Limited
(1958(1) LLJ 260), without any acknowledgement to the
precedent in Buckingham & Carnatic case (supra), wherein
it was ruled that the power of the management to direct its
own internal administration and discipline was not unlimited
and liable to be interfered with by industrial adjudication
when a dispute arises to see whether termination of services
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of a workman is justified and to give appropriate relief.
However, it was announced that the jurisdiction of an
Industrial Tribunal to interfere with the managerial
prerogative of taking disciplinary action is not of appellate
nature as the legislature has not chosen to confer such
jurisdiction upon it. Hence Tribunal could not substitute
its own judgement for that of the management. The Court
laid down that in the following circumstances an industrial
adjudicator can interfere with the disciplinary action taken
by the employer: (1) when there is want of good faith,
(2) when there was victimization or unfair labour practice,
(3) when the management had been guilty of a basic error
or violation of the principles of natural justice, or (4) when
on the materials, the finding was completely baseless or
perverse.
64. Enunciation (1) and (2), referred above, are
addressed to the bona fides of the employer in initiating
the action and inflicting the punishment, while postulates
(3) and (4) are addressed to domestic enquiry. Therefore,
an employer is required to act bona-fide in initiating
disciplinary action as well as in inflicting the punishment.
In initiating the action, the alleged act of misconduct shouid
not be a ruse for something else, such as the trade union
activities of the workman or employers dislike of him for
some personal reasons. The action should not be motivated
by vindictiveness or ulterior purpose, so as to smack for
victimization or unfair labour practice. Likewise in the matter
of inflicting punishment, the employer should act fairly. In
case punishment awarded is so shockingly
disproportionate to the act of the misconduct, as no
reasonable man would ever impose that “itself may lead to
an inference of rnalafides, victimization or unfair labour
practice. In holding enquiry, the Enquiry Officer must
comply with the rules of natural justice. He must not be a
biased person and give reasonable opportunity to both
sides for being heard. His findings should not be baseless
or perverse
65. In Ramswarth Sinha (1954 L.A.C. 697) the Labour
Appellate Tribunal recognized the right of the management
to ask for permission to adduce evidence before the Tribunal
to justify its action in a “no enquiry” case. Following that
proposition the Apex Court equated the cases of “defective
enquiry” with “no enquiry” cases and ruled that in either
cases, the Tribunal have jurisdiction to go into the merits
of the case on the basis of evidence adduced before it by
the parties. Reference can be made to the precedent in
Motipur Sugar Factory Pvt. Ltd. [1965(2) LLJ 162] where
the employer had held no enquiry at all before the dismissal
and, therefore, adduced evidence to justify its action before
the Tribunal, which decision was upheld. The Apex Court
discarded the plea on behalf of the workman that since no
enquiry at all had been held by the employer, it had no right
to adduce evidence to justify its stand before the Tribunal.
In Ritz Theatre [1962 (11) LLJ 498] it was ruled by the
Supreme Court that the Tribunal would be justified to go to
the merits of the case and decide for itself on the basis of
the evidence adduced whether the charges have indeed
been made out. It announced that it would neither be fair to
the management nor fair to the workman himself in such a
case that the Tribunal should refuse to take the evidence
and thereby drive the management to pass through the
whole process of holding the enquiry all over again.
Reference can also be made to the Precedent in Bharat
Sugar Mills Ltd. [1961 (11) LLJ 644].
66. In Delhi Cloth and General Mills Company [1972
(1) LLJ 180], Apex Court considered the catena of decisions
over the subject and laid down the following principles :
“(1) If no domestic enquiry had been held by the
management, or if the management makes it clear
that it does not rely upon any domestic enquiry that
may have been held by it, it is entitled to straightaway
adduce evidence before the Tribunal justifying its
action. The Tribunal is bound to consider that
evidence so adduced before it, on merits, and give a
decision thereon. In such a case, it is not necessary
for the Tribunal to consider the validity of the
domestic enquiry as the employer himself does not
rely on it.
(2) If a domestic enquiry had been held, it is open to
the management to rely upon the domestic enquiry
held by it, in the first instance, and alternatively and
without prejudice to its plea that the enquiry is proper
and binding, simultaneously adduce additional
evidence before the Tribunal justifying its action. In
such a case no inference can be drawn, without
anything more, that the management has given up
the enquiry conducted by it.
(3) When the management relies on the enquiry
conducted by it, and also simultaneously adduces
evidence before the Tribunal, without prejudice to
its plea that the enquiry proceedings are proper, it is
the duty of the Tribunal, in the first instance, to
consider whether the enquiry proceedings
conducted by the management, are valid and proper.
If the Tribunal is satisfied that the enquiry
proceedings have been held properly and are valid,
the question of considering the evidence adduced
before it on merits, no longer survives. It is only
when the holds that the enquiry proceedings have
not been properly held, that it derives jurisdiction to
deal with the merits of the dispute and in such a case
it has to consider the evidence adduced before it by
the management and decide the matter on the basis
of such evidence.
(4) When the domestic enquiry has been held by the
management and the management relies on the same,
it is open to the latter to request the Tribunal to try
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
the validity of the domestic enquiry as a preliminary
issue and also ask for an opportunity to adduce
evidence before the Tribunal, if the finding on the
preliminary issue is against the management.
However, elaborate and cumbersome the procedure
may be, under such circumstances, it is open to the
Tribunal to deal, in the first instance, as a preliminary
issue the validity of the domestic enquiry. If its
finding on the preliminary issue is in favour of the
management, then no additional evidence need be
cited by the management. But, if the finding on the
preliminary issue is against the management, the
Tribunal will have to give the employer an
opportunity to cite additional evidence and also give
a similar opportunity to the employee to lead evidence
contra, as the request to adduce evidence had been
made by the management to the Tribunal during the
course of the proceedings and before the trial has
come to an end. When the preliminary issue is decided
against the management and the latter leads evidence
before the Tribunal, the position, under such
circumstances, will be, that the management is
deprived of the benefit of having the finding of the
domestic tribunal being accepted as prima facie proof
of the alleged misconduct. On the other hand, the
management will have to prove, by adducing proper
evidence, that the workman is guilty of misconduct
and that the action taken by it is proper. It will not be
just and fair either to the management or to the
workman that the Tribunal should refuse to take
evidence and thereby ask the management to take a
further application, after holding a proper enquiry,
and deprive the workman of the benefit of the
Tribunal itself being satisfied, on evidence adduced
before it, that he was or was not guilty of the alleged
misconduct.
(5) The management has got a right to attempt to
sustain its order by adducing independent evidence
before the Tribunal. But the management should avail
itself of the said opportunity by making a suitable
request to the Tribunal before the proceedings are
closed. If no such opportunity has been available of,
or asked for by the management, before the
proceedings are closed, the employer can make no
grievance that the Tribunal did not provide such an
opportunity. The Tribunal will have before it only
the enquiry proceedings and it has to decide whether
the proceedings have been held properly and the
findings recorded therein are also proper. :
(6) If the employer relies only on the domestic enquiry
and does not simultaneously lead additional
evidence or ask for an opportunity during the
pendancy of the proceedings to adduce such
evidence, the duty of the Tribunal is only to consider
the validity of the domestic enquiry as well as the
finding recorded therein and decide the matter. If the
Tribunal decides that the domestic enquiry has not
been held properly, it is not its function to invite
suomoto the employer to adduce evidence before it
to justify the action taken by it.
(7) The above principles apply to the proceedings
before the Tribunal, which have come before it either
on a reference under Section 10 or by way of an
application under Section 33 of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947.
67. Keeping in view the proposition laid by the Apex
Court in Delhi Cloth and General Mills Company (supra),
the Parliament inserted section 11-A in the Act, which came
into force w.e.f. 15th cf December, 1971. In the statement of
objects and reasons for inserting section 11-A, it was stated :
“In Indian Iron and Steel Company Limited and
Another Vs. Their Workmen (AIR 1958 S.C. 130 at
p.138) , the Supreme Court, while considering the
Tribunal’s power to interfere with the management’s
decision to dismiss, discharge or terminate the
services of a workman, has observed that in case of
dismissal on misconduct, the Tribunal does not act
as a court of appeal and substitute its own judgment
for that of the management and that the Tribunal will
interfere only when there is want of good faith,
victimization , unfair labour practice, etc., on the part
of the management.
2. The International Labour Organization, in its
recommendation (No.119) concerning Termination of
employment at the initiative of the employer’ adopted
in June 1963, has recommended that a worker
aggrieved by the termination of his employment
should be entitled to appeal against the termination
among others, to a neutral body such as an arbitrator,
a court, an arbitration committee or a similar body
and that the neutral body concerned should be
empowered to examine the reasons given in the
termination of employment and the other
circumstances relating to the case and to render a
decision on the justification of the termination. The
International Labour Organization has further
recommended that the neutral body should be
empowered (if it finds that the termination of
employment was unjustified) to order that the worker
concerned, unless reinstated with unpaid wages,
should be paid adequate compensation or afforded
some other relief.
3. In accordance with these recommendations , it is
considered that the Tribunal’s power in an
adjudication proceeding relating to discharge or
dismissal of a workman should not be limited and
that the Tribunal should have the power, in cases
wherever necessary to set aside the order of
discharge or dismissal and direct reinstatement of
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3213
the workman on such terms and conditions, if any,
as it thinks fit or give such other reliefs to the
workman including the award of any lesser
punishment in lieu of discharge or dismissal as the
circumstances of the case may require. For this
purpose, a new section 11-A is proposed to be
inserted in the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 .......”.
68. After insertion of section 11-A , the Apex Court
summed up the law in the case of Firestone Tyre and Rubber
Company [1973 (1) LLJ 278] in the following propositions:
“(1) The right to take disciplinary action and to decide
upon the quantum of punishment are mainly
managerial functions, but if a dispute is referred to a
Tribunal, the latter has power to see if action of the
employer is justified.
(2) Before imposing the punishment, as employer is
expected to conduct a proper enquiry in accordance
with the provisions of the Standing Orders, if
applicable, and principles of natural justice. The
enquiry should not be an empty formality.
(3) When a proper enquiry has been held by an
employer, and the finding of misconduct is a
plausible conclusion flowing from the evidence,
adduced at the said enquiry, the Tribunal has no
jurisdiction to sit in judgement over the decision of
the employer as an appellate body. The interference
with the decision of the employer will be justified
only when the findings arrived at in the enquiry are
perverse or the management is guilty of victimization,
unfair labour practice or mala fide.
(4) Even if no enquiry has been held by an employer
or if the enquiry held by him is found to be defective,
the Tribunal in order to satisfy itself about the legality
and validity of the order, had to give an opportunity
to the employer and employee to adduce evidence
before it. It is open to the employer to adduce
evidence for the first time justifying his action, and it
is open to the employee to adduce evidence contra.
(5) The effect of an employer not holding an enquiry
is that the Tribunal would not have to consider only
whether there was a prima facie case. On the other
hand, the issue about the merits of the impugned
order of dismissal or discharge is at large before the
Tribunal and the latter, on the evidence adduced
before it, has to decide for itself whether the
misconduct alleged is proved. In such cases, the
point about the exercise of managerial functions does
not arise at all. A case of defective enquiry stands on
the same footing as no enquiry.
(6) The Tribunal gets jurisdiction to consider the
evidence placed before it for the first time in
justification of the action taken only, if no enquiry
has been held or after the enquiry conducted by an
employer is found to be defective.
(7) It has never been recognized that the Tribunal
should straightaway, without anything more, direct
reinstatement of a dismissed or discharged employee,
once it is found that no domestic enquiry has been
held or the said enquiry is found to be defective.
(8) An employer, who wants to avail himself of the
opportunity of adducing evidence for the first time
before the Tribunal to justify his action, should ask
for it at the appropriate stage. If such an opportunity
is asked for, the Tribunal has no power to refuse.
The giving of an opportunity to an employer to
adduce evidence for the first time before the Tribunal
is in the interest of both the management and the
employee and to enable the Tribunal itself to be
satisfied about the alleged misconduct.
(9) Once the misconduct is proved either in the
enquiry conducted by an employer or by the evidence
placed before a Tribunal for the first time, punishment
imposed cannot, be interfered with by the Tribunal
except in cases where the punishment is so harsh as
to suggest victimization.
(10) In a particular case, after setting aside the order
of dismissal, whether a workman should be reinstated
or paid compensation is, as held by this Court in The
Management of Panitole Tea Estate Vs. The workmen,
within the judicial decision of a Labour Court or
Tribunal.”
69. In Mahatta [2012(133) FLR 418], the High Court
of Delhi dealt with a series of decision on the topic and
ruled that an industrial adjudicator, upon completion of
pleadings, is required to proceed with the adjudication in
the following manner:
(a) To examine whether the domestic enquiry
preceding the punishment is pleaded to have been
held and documents in support thereof filed.
(b) If the domestic enquiry is pleaded and the
documents in support thereof filed, and the workman
has challenged the validity of the said domestic
enquiry, to determine whether such challenge is on
any factual or purely legal grounds and frame issues
on the same.
(c) However, if domestic enquiry is not pleaded or if
pleaded but no documents in support thereof filed,
the question of framing any issue as to domestic
inquiry does not arise
(d) If an issue as aforesaid to the domestic inquiry
has been framed and the employer has also sought
opportunity to in the alternative establish misconduct
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
before the Industrial Adjudicator, to frame issue
thereon also, simultaneously with framing issues on
validity of inquiry.
(e) To, after hearing the parties consider whether in
the facts of the present case any prejudice (other
than as above) is likely to be caused to either of the
parties if evidence on both sets of issues is led
together. Only on finding, by a reasoned order, a
case of such prejudice or any other reason, is the
trial to be bifurcated into two states. Else, the parties
to be directed to lead evidence on both sets of issues
together.
(f) To, if the evidence on both sets of issues has
been recorded together, to first consider the evidence
only on the aspect of validity of the inquiry and
without being influenced in any manner whatsoever
by the depositions of the witnesses on the merits of
the dispute, i.e. misconduct with which the workman
was charged with. If the enquiry is found to be vitiated
and a finding in that regard is returned, the Industrial
Adjudicator may then proceed to adjudicate on the
basis of evidence in that respect, whether misconduct
has been established or not.
(g) The Industrial Adjudicator to, on case to case
basis, decide whether the arguments on both aspects
are to be heard together or at different stages.
However, as aforesaid an endeavour is to be made to
record the evidence of the witness on both issues in
one go only.
70. As noted above, it was a case of no enquiry.
Evidence was produced by the management before this
Tribunal to prove charges against the claimant. In order to
prove misconduct of the claimant, the management projects
that when claimant was involved in helicopter crash on
15.01.2012, entire fleet of Dhruv helicopter was grounded.
Claimant was ordered to undergo refresher training from
13.02.2012 to 15.02.2012 followed by a test. Claimant took
the test but Could not perform satisfactorily. He was
ordered to undergo retest, vide command contained in
Ex.MW1/1. The said command was not obeyed and show-
cause notice EX.WW1/4 was served. Explanation offered
by the claimant through Ex.WW1/5 was held to be
unsatisfactory. As contained in Ex.WW1/5, claimant
nowhere projects facts to offer explanation as to why he
had not undergone retest despite command given in
EX.MW1/1. In order to appreciate justification of the
command of retest given to the claimant, guidelines issued
by the Director General, Civil Aviation, are to be looked in
to. Civil Aviation Requirements, effective from 30.11.2006
highlights that recurrent training of pilot at periodical
intervals is imperative and necessary to ensure standards.
The management was to ensure proficiency of pilots on
the type of helicopter (twin engine) and his role as pilot in
command and to monitor him periodically to upgrade his
skill and knowledge as a pilot so that he acquires and
maintains competency in his duties. When he crashed the
helicopter, the management called upon the claimant to
undergo refresher training pursuant to Civil Aviation
Requirements, referred above. He opted to undergo
refresher training and test but could not come out
successfully. Hence, he was ordered to undergo retest,
which directions he failed to follow. Thus, it is evident that
the claimant had not undertaken retest and committed
misconduct of disobeying lawful orders of his employer.
Orders given to the claimant were to upgrade skill and
efficiency to work as pilot in-charge. Instead of upgrading
his efficiency and skill, he violates lawful orders. which act
is subversive of discipline or good behaviour. Evidently,
gross-misconduct was committed by the claimant, which
has been proved to the hilt.
71. Shri Sanjiv Aggarwal deposed that the claimant
was involved in a helicopter accident wherein co-pilot
sustained spinal fracture injuries while other three crew
members sustained minor injuries. Clamant was pilot in
charge of the ill-fated helicopter. Thus, out of facts unfolded
by Shri Aggarwal, it emerged that the management projects
that on account of errors of the claimant, said accident
occurred. The claimant attempts to dispel facts testified by
Shri Aggarwal. However, the situation is otherwise as
noticed by the Enquiry Committee, appointed by the
Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of India, New Delhi.
Enquiry Committee, it its report dated 22.04.2013, ruled
that the helicopter was airworthy. For sake of convenience,
findings of the Enquiry Committee are extracted thus:
“2.1 Airworthiness of Helicopter
2.1.1 Maintenance of the helicopter : The Certificate
of Airworthiness of the helicopter was current and
valid. Periodicity of all scheduled maintenance tasks
was maintained. The helicopter was under the
maintenance of an approved maintenance
organization. AME who carried out daily inspection
on the day of the accident, is appropriately licensed
for the maintenance of this type of helicopter. He did
not observe any snag or abnormality during his
inspection. Engine power assurance check was being
carried out at intervals specified by the manufacturer
(i.e. at 25 hours and no anomaly was observed.
2.1.2 System/component Failure: the helicopter had
snag related to tail rotor and main rotor on numerous
occasions and they were rectified as per the
procedure. TR imbalance was also reported twice
within a span of one month after major inspection of
250 hours on 16.11.2011. On being referred, HAL
recommended repainting of TR blades to address
paint peel off that was opined to have been caused
by sand/dust in the operating environment. Painting
of the blades was carried out under the supervision
of HAL engineer, holding authorization for the scope
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3215
of work issued by QM HAL. TR assembly was
installed after painting and rigging check was carried
out on TR flight controls. Helicopter was offered for
dynamic balancing of TR on 15.01.2012, comprising
ground and flight regimes.
♦
No snag or abnormality was observed by the AME
during his pre-flight inspection. After satisfactory
check in the ground regime, the helicopter was
released for vibration assessment in the flight regime.
After about four minutes of the flight, the helicopter
entered into uncontrolled and rapid descent and thus
impacted the ground.
♦
After the accident detailed inspection of helicopter
and its system was carried and no defect was
observed, damages observed were post impact.
♦
To assess any failure related to the power system,
the ECU date from the ECU of both the engines were
down loaded and no discrepancy was observed.
DFDR data also did not indicate any engine related
discrepancies.
♦
Integrity of transmission system was checked and
found satisfactory.
♦
To assess any defect related to Auto Flight Control
System (AFCC) which could have led to possible
loss of control, both the AFCC were checked at the
facility of HAL at Bangalore. No discrepancy was
observed.
♦
During the descent, collective pitch lever was
vigorously used by the crew to arrest the rapid rate
of descent. However the descent could not be
arrested. To obviate malfunction/failure of the CPA,
the component was checked at the HAL facility and
no discrepancy was observed.
♦
The helicopter was maintained as per the approved
maintenance programme. No snag was reported
before the accidental flight.
Thus, it can be safely concluded that the helicopter was in
airworthy condition to undertake the flight.”
72.The Committee conducted an investigations to
draw lessons from the accident in order to prevent future
accidents. To assess facts, so that in future lessons may
be learnt, the Committee went on to ascertain as to whether
there was any human error involved in the accident. The
committee ruled that the accident was result of situational
unawareness of the pilot in command. For sake of
convenience, report of the Committee In that regard IS
extracted thus:
“2.5 Piloting and Handling of Emergency
2.5.1 On the day of accident, the helicopter was
checked for vibrations on ground and then flown for
OGE hover check. The helicopter was ‘Picked Up’
and power used was read out by the PlC, without
stabilizing the hover. Collective setting being greater
than the IGE requirement, the helicopter continued
to gain height. Further increment resulted in
appreciable increase in Q (22.12% in excess of OGE
hover requirement) and ROC (438 feet/min). Higher
power settings were maintained despite Co-pilot’s
advisories on height attained from 90 feet onwards
and H.HT mode was engaged at 105 feet, without
stabilizing the helicopter. In the duration that AFCS
could stabilize and bring the helicopter to the
reference height, it had exceeded permissible
deviation of 30 feet, resulting in un-commanded
disengagement of H.HT. Consequent illumination of
AFCS annunciator and MW light was seen but the
situation was not comprehended. No effort was made
to analyze the cause and the PlC perceived it as AFCS
malfunction. The helicopter continued to climb
thereafter until Pilot’s next advisory. Further ascend
was stopped for about half minute but was resumed
thereafter, during the ensuing spot turn. The turn
was intended to assess winds, to align the helicopter
into wind for minimizing vibrations. The turn was
unnecessary as winds could have been assessed on
EHSI and wind vector indication.
2.5.2 OGE hover in this helicopter variant is carried
out visually and requires alertness to appreciate
vertical movement, especially at higher heights. H.HT
reduces the work load and its disengagement
worsened the situation. Execution of a spot turn
added to the pilot’s work load. The pilot remained
focused in position keeping and missed out on height
maintenance, revealing inappropriate scanning of
flight instruments.
2.5.3 Near continuous gain in height reveals
inadequate co-relation of power utilization vis-a-vis
calculation based requirements for IGE as well as
OGE hover.
2.5.4 Pilot’s initial attempt for descent did not did
not consummate as the helicopter had been in a state
of climb and reduction in power settings was not
sufficient for commencing a descent. After waiting
for about six seconds, he lowered the collective
further. Reduction was excessive and the helicopter
began to descend rapidly, resulting in ingress into
vortex ring regime. The crew displayed poor
Situational Awareness in not appreciating high ROD
in low power setting descent at zero forward speed.
Onset of the Vortex Ring was not recognized, thus
requisite action could not be initiated. Dhruv
FRC(checklist) mentions following indications and
recovery actions for Vortex Ring :
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Indications
Uncontrolled vertical descent at speed close to zero
Increase in vibrations with random pitching and
rolling
Actions
Collective: Maintain approximately at hover setting
Cyclic: Forward to lower attitude by 10 deg. to 15
deg.
As speed builds to 60 KIAS: Raise attitude and arrest
descent
2.6 Cockpit Resource Management
2.6.1 CVR analyses reveals lack of effective CRM.
The Co-pilot did not assist the pilot during the initial
hover but had tried to render assistance in
establishing the hover by calling out heights from 90
feet onwards up to the intended hover height of 105
ft. RH. Later, he had urged the pilot to stop (the climb)
at 215 ft. and again informed the pilot of the height at
500 ft. The Co-pilot however lacked the requisite
assertiveness.
2.6.2 The PlC had continued with the sortie profile
without attempting to analyze or discuss the cause
for activation of MW light. This was despite AME’s
availability on board on Dhruv.
2.6.3 During the descent, the Co-pilot did not caution.
the PlC of high descent rate and hazards associated
with such a condition. This was despite the fact that
there was no adverse Trans-Cockpit Authority
Gradient (TAG). The two Pilots had comparable
number of flying hours and in addition, the Co-pilot
was a qualified Captain on type and had also flown
modern generation helicopter (Bell 407) prior to Dhruv
conversion.
.................
.................
.................
3.1 Findings
3.1.1 On 15th January 2012, Dhruv helicopter VT-
BSN undertook a flight from Raipur aerodrome for
Vibrex Check at 0653 UTC after filing a VFR flight
plan. The exercise entailed checking of TR vibrations
in OGE hover and forward flight regimes. The PlC
initiated a hover and continued uninterrupted ascent
for OGE hover. At about 105 ft, he engaged H. HT
hold which went ‘OFF’ un-commanded. This was
indicated by illumination of AFCS annunciator on
CWP, followed by activation of MW caption. The
helicopter continued to ascend and attained an
approximate height of 800 feet AGL. A descent was
initiated thereafter to get down for establishing
forward flight. Excessive lowering of collective pitch
during vertical descent led to high ROD and onset of
Vortex Ring condition. Collective Pitch was raised to
arrest the sink which led to lntensification of vortices
and further increase in sink rate. Subsequent
reduction in power did not help in reducing or
controlling the sink. The helicopter continued to lose
height rapidly and as the ground came closer, the
PlC raised the collective to maximum possible extent.
The helicopter impacted ground at 06:57 UTC. It
bounced upwards after the initial impact and settled
back on the runway after rotating approximately 360
degrees.
3.1.2 Crash services were promptly activated and
occupants were evacuated.
3.1.3 There was no fire.
3.1.4 No failure or abnormality was found in any of
the helicopter systems.
3.1.5 Flight Crew’s speculated malfunction of AFCS
or PCA is ruled out.
3.1.6 Inadequate systems’ knowledge and previous
vibration history contributed in obscuring Flight
Crew’s Situational Awareness and mis- judgement of
the emergency.
3.1.7 Flight planning for the flight was inadequate.
3.1.8 The CRM was sub-optimal. Lack of all-inclusive
utilization of available aircraft resources and limited
contribution by Co-pilot during critical phase of flight
precipitated the emergent situation.
3.1.9 Training imparted by the manufacturer was
found inadequate considering PlC’s lack of previous
experience in multi engine/1FR capable helicopter.
3.1.10 The pilots were not scheduled for simulate or
training by the company despite availability of type
simulator since May 2010.
3.1.11 Opportunities accorded to pilots for
consolidation were found to be lacking as quantum
of flying undertaken by Dhruv fleet had been low.
3.1.12 Flying syllabus followed for conversion by
HAL was as per DGCA CAR. The conversion and
consolidation training is found inadequate in the
instant case considering break in flying, previous
experience and individual capabilities. Substantial
number of pilots with only single engine helicopter
and limited IFR exposure were inducted in the
company.
3.2
Probable Causes and Contributing Factors
The accident is attributed to loss of Situational
Awareness by the PlC wherein he allowed the helicopter to
enter Vortex Ring state during vertical descent. High rate of
descent in low power settings had led to onset of the
phenomenon. The Flight Crew failed to recognize the
condition, therefore, stipulated recovery actions were not
initiated. Instead, the PlC attempted to arrest the descent
by raising Collective lever which aggravated the situation.
Crew’s fixation to vibrations’ history of this helicopter and
other speculated failures contributed towards misjudgment
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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3217
of the situation. Limited experience on type and inadequate
knowledqe of the helicopter systems also contributed
towards the accident.”
73. As is evident, helicopter accident, referred above,
occurred due to loss of situational awareness by the
claimant. He could not attempt to arrest descend by using
capabilities. His failure to handle the helicopter resulted in
the accident wherein the chopper was completely damaged,
the Co-pilot sustained spinal fracture injuries and three
crew members sustained minor injuries. Thus it is evident
that the claimant lacked proficiency and skill, hence could
not exercise efficiency and control while flying Dhruv
Advanced Light Helicopter VT-BSN, which met with an
accident on 15.01.2012. Inefficiency of the claimant led to
this disaster. The management has been able to prove case
of gross misconduct on the part of the claimant.
74. Right of an employer to inflict punishment of
discharge or dismissal can not be held to be unfattered.
The punishment imposed must commensurate with gravity
of the misconduct, proved against the delinquent workman.
Prior to enactment of Section 11-A of the Act it was not
open to the industrial adjudicator to vary the order of
punishment on finding that the order of dismissal was too
severe and was not commensurative with the act of
misconduct. In other words, the industrial adjudicator could
not interfere with the punishment as it was not required to
consider propriety or adequacy of punishment or whether
it was excessive or too severe. Apex Court, in this
connection, had, however, laid down in Bengal Bhatdee
Coal Company [1963 (I) LLJ 291] that where order of
punishment was shockingly disproportionate with the act
of the misconduct which no reasonable employer would
impose in like circumstances, that itself would lead to the
inference of victimization or unfair labour practice which
would vitiate order of dismissal or discharge. But by
enacting the provisions of Section 11-A of the Act, the
Legislature has transferred the discretion of the employer,
in imposing punishment, to the industrial adjudicator. It is
now the satisfaction of the industrial adjudicator to finally
decide the quantum of punishment for proved acts of
misconduct, in cases of discharge or dismissal. If the
Tribunal is satisfied that the order of discharge or dismissal
is not justified in any circumstances on the facts of a case,
it has the power not only to set aside order of punishment
and direct reinstatement with back wages, but it has also
the power to impose certain conditions as it may deem fit
and also to give relief to the workman, including award of
lesser punishment in lieu of discharge or dismissal.
75. It is established law that imposing punishment
for a proved act of misconduct is a matter for the punishing
authority to decide and normally it should not be interfered
with by the Industrial Tribunals. The Tribunal is not required
to consider the propriety or adequacy of punishment. But
where the punishment is shockingly disproportionate,
regard being had to the particular conduct and past record,
or is such as no reasonable employer would ever impose in
like circumstance, the Tribunal may treat the imposition of
such punishment as itself showing victimization or unfair
labour practice. Law to this effect was laid by the Apex
Court in Hind Construction and Engineering Company Ltd.
(1965 (I) LLJ 462), Likewise in Management of the
Federation of Indain Chambers of Commerce and Industy
(1971 (II) LLJ 630) the Apex Court ruled that the employer
made a mountain out of a mole hill and had blown a trivial
matter into one involving loss of prestige and reputation
and as such punishment of dismissal was held to be
unwarranted. In Ram Kishan (1996 (I) LLJ 982) the
delinquent employee was dismissed from service for using
abusive language against a superior officer. On the facts
and in the circumstances of the case, the Apex Court held
that the punishment of dismissal was harsh and
disproportionate to the gravity of the charge imputed to
the delinquent. It was ruled therein, “when abusive
language is used by anybody against a superior, it must be
understood in the environment in which that person is
situated and the circumstances surrounding the event that
led to the use of abusive language. No straight- jacket
formula could be evolved in adjudicating whether the
abusive language in the given circumstances would warrant
dismissal from service. Each case has to be considered on
its own facts”.
76. In B.M.Patil (1996 (11) LLJ 536), Justice Mohan
Kumar of Karnataka High Court observed that in exercise
of discretion, the Disciplinary Authority should not act
like a robot and justice should be moulded with humanism
and understanding. It has to assess each case on its own
merit and each set of fact should be decided with reference
to the evidence recording the allegation, which should be
basis of the decision. The past conduct of the worker may
be a ground for assuming that he might have a propensity
to commit the misconduct and to assess the quantum of
punishment to be imposed. In that case a conductor of the
bus was dismissed from service for causing revenue loss
of 50p to the employer by irregular sale of tickets. It was
held that the punishment was too harsh and
disproportionate to the act of misconduct.
77. After insertion of section 11-A of the Act, the
jurisdiction to interfere with the punishment is there with
the Tribunal, who has to see whether punishment imposed
by the employer commensurate with the gravity of the act
of misconduct. If it comes to the conclusion that the
misconduct is proved, it may still hold that the punishment
is not justified because misconduct alleged and proved is
such as it does not warrant punishment of discharge or
dismissal and where necessary, set aside the order of
discharge or dismissal and direct reinstatement with or
without any terms or conditions as it thinks fit or give any
other relief, including the award of lesser punishment, in
lieu of discharge or dismissal, as the circumstance of the
case may warrant. Reference can be made to a precedent in
Sanatak Singh (1984 Lab.I.C.817). The discretion to award
punishment lesser than the punishment of discharge or
dismissal has to be judiciously exercised and the Tribunal
3218
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
can interfere only when it is satisfied that the punishment
imposed by the management is highly disproportionate to
the decree of the guilt of the workman. Reference can be
made to the precedent in Kachraji Motiji Parmar (1994 (11)
LLJ 332). Thus it is evident that the Tribunal has now
jurisdicatioon and power of substituting its own measure
of punishment in place of the managerial wisdom, once it is
satisfied that the order of discharge or dismissal is not
justified. On facts and in the circumstances of a case, section
11A of the Act specifically gives two folds powers to the
Industrial Tribunal, first is virtually the power of appeal
against findings of fact made by the Enquiry Officer in his
report with regard to the adequacy of the evidence and the
conclusion on facts and secondly of foremost importance,
is the power of reappraisal of quantum of punishment.
78. In Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. (2005 (2) S.C.C.
481) the Apex Court was confronted with the proposition
as to whether power available to the Industrial Tribunal
under section 11-A of the Act are unlimited. The Court
opined that “there is no such thing as unlimited jurisdiction
vested with any judicial or quasi judicial forum and
unfettered discretion is sworn enemy of the constitutional
guarantee against discrimination. An unlimited jurisdiction
leads to unreasonableness. No authority, be it administrative
or judicial, has any power to exercise the discretion vested
in it unless the same is based on justifiable grounds
supported by acceptable materials and reasons thereof’.
The Apex Court relied its judgement in C.M.C. Hospital
Employees Union (1987 (4) S.C.C. 691) wherein it was held
that “section 11-A cannot be considered as conferring an
arbitrary power on the Industrial Tribunal or the Labour
Court. The power under section 11-A of the Act has to be
exercised judiciously and the Industrial Tribunal or Labour
Court is expected to interfere with the decision of a
management under section 11-A of the Act only when it is
satisfied that the punishment imposed by the management
is highly disproportionate to the degree of guilt of the
workmen concerned. The Industrial Tribunal or Labour
Court has to give reasons for its decision”. In Hombe Gowda
Educational Trust (2006 (1) S.C.C. 430) the Apex Court
announced that the Tribunal would not normally interfere
with the quantum of punishment imposed by the employer
unless an appropriate case is made out therefore.
79. Power to set aside order of discharge or dismissal
and grant relief of reinstatement or lesser punishment is
not untrammeled power. This power has to be exercised
only when Tribunal is satisfied that the order of discharge
or dismissal was not justified. This satisfaction of the
Tribunal is objective satisfaction and not subjective one.
It involves application of the mind by the Tribunal to
various circumstances like nature of delinquency committed
by the workman, his past conduct, impact of delinquency
on employer’s business, besides length of service rendered
by him. Furthermore, the Tribunal has to consider whether
the decision taken by the employer is just or not. Only after
taking into consideration these aspects, the Tribunal can
upset the punishment imposed by the employer. The
quantum of punishment cannot be interfered with without
recording specific findings on points referred above. No
indulgence is to be granted to a person, who is guilty of
grave misconduct like cheating, fraud, misappropriation of
employers fund, theft of public property etc. A reference
can be made to the precedent in Bhagirath Mal Rainwa
(1995 (I) LLJ 960).
80. What should be the appropriate punishment for
the misconduct committed the claimant? Claimant failed to
follow lawful orders issued by the management when he
was commanded to under retest pursuant to Civil Aviation
Requirements effect from 30.11.2006. His act was subversive
of discipline, which is a grave misconduct. Furthermore, he
lacked proficiency and crashed Dhruv Advanced Light
Helicopter VT BSN on 15.01.2012. His act led to complete
damage of the helicopter. Such gross misconduct on his
part requires stern action. A pilot in command who lacks
proficiency and skill cannot be retained in service.
Therefore, termination of service is the appropriate
punishment which can be awarded to such an employee.
Resultantly, I am of the view that punishment awarded to
the claimant commensurate to his misconduct.
81. Whether the penalty of termination of service
would relate back to the date of order passed by the
management? For an answer, it is expedient to consider the
precedents handed down by the Apex Court. In Ranipur
Colliery [(1959) Supp. 2 SCR 719] the employer conducted
a domestic enquiry though defective and passed an order
of dismissal and moved the Tribunal for approval of that
order. It was ruled therein that if the enquiry is not defective,
the Tribunal has only to see whether there was a prima
facie case for dismissal and whether the employer had come
to the bonafide conclusion that the employee was guilty of
misconduct. Thereafter on coming to that conclusion that
the employer had bonafide come to the conclusion that the
employee was guilty, that is, there was no unfair labour
practice and no victimization, the Tribunal would grant the
approval which would relate back to the date from which
the employer had ordered the dismissal. If the enquiry is
defective for any reason, the Tribunal would also have to
consider for itself on the evidence adduced before it
whether the dismissal was justified. However on coming to
the conclusion on its own appraisal of evidence adduced
before it that the dismissal was justified its approval of the
order of dismissal made by the employer on defective
enquiry would still relate back to the date when order was
made.
82. In Phulbari Tea Estate (1960 (I) S.C.R. 32) the
domestic enquiry held by the employer culminating in the
order of dismissal was found to be invalid, being in gross
violation of the rules of natural justice. Even before the
Tribunal, the employer did not lead proper evidence to
justify the order of dismissal and contended itself by merely
producing the statement of certain witnesses recorded
during the domestic enquiry and the workman had no
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3219
opportunity to cross- examine the witnesses before the
Tribunal. In the absence of any evidence before it, justifying
the dismissal, the Tribunal set aside the order of dismissal
and granted compensation in lieu of reinstatement, which
order was upheld by the Apex Court. In that case question
of relating back of the order of dismissal did not arise.
83. In P.H. Kalyani (1963 (1) LLJ 673) the employer
dismissed the workman after holding a domestic enquiry
into the charges. Since some dispute was pending before
the Industrial Tribunal, the employer applied for “approval”
of action of dismissal in compliance with the proviso to
section 33(2)(b) of the Act. The workman made an
application under section 33-A of the Act. Apart from relying
on validity of domestic enquiry, the employer adduced all
the evidence before the Tribunal in support of its action.
On basis of evidence before it, the Tribunal came to the
conclusion that the facts of misconduct committed by the
workman were of serious nature involving danger to human
life and therefore dismissed the application under section
33-A and accorded “approval” to the action of dismissal
taken by the employer. In this situation the Apex Court
held that if the enquiry is not defective and the action of
the employer is bona fide, the Tribunal will grant the
“approval” and the dismissal would “relate back to the
date from which the employer had ordered dismissal”. If
the enquiry is invalid for any reason, the Tribunal will have
to consider for itself on the evidence adduced before it,
whether the dismissal was justified. If it comes to the
conclusion on its own appraisal of such evidence that the
dismissal was justified, the dismissal would “still relate
back to the date when the order, was made”. Sasa Musa
Sugar Works case (supra) was distinguished saying that
observations made therein “apply only to a case where the
employer had neither dismissed the employee nor had come
to the conclusion that a case for dismissal had been made.
In that case, the dismissal of the employee takes effect
from the date cf the award and so until then the relation of
employer and employee will continue in law and in fact”.
84. D.C.Roy [(1976) Lab. I.C. 1142] is the illustration
where domestic enquiry held by the employer was found
to be invalid being violative of principles of natural justice
and the employer had justified the order of dismissal by
leading evidence before the Labour Court, on appraisal of
which the Labour Court found the order of dismissal
justified. In appeal, the Apex Court upheld the award with
the observation that “the ratio of Kalyani’s case (supra)
would therefore, govern the case and the judgment of the
Labour Court must relate back to the date on which the
order of dismissal was passed”.
85. In Gujarat Steel Tubes Ltd. (1980 (1) LLJ 137)
inverted image of the D.C. Roy’s case was presented by a
majority of three judge bench wherein it was held that
“where no enquiry has preceded punitive discharge, and
the Tribunal for the first time upholds the punishment, this
court in D.C. Roy vs. Presiding Officer (supra) has taken
the view that full wages be paid until the date of the award.
There cannot be any relation back of the date of dismissal
when the management passed the void order”. Though
the court ruled that law laid in D.C. Roy is correct yet it
followed obiter instead of the decision. Observations of
the Apex Court in above decision, bearing on the relate
back rule, were taulted in R.Thiruvirkolam (1997 (1) SCC 9)
on the ground that they “are not in the line with the decision
in Kalyani which was binding or with D.C. Roy to which
learned Judge Krishna Iyer J. was a party. It also does not
match with the juristic principle discussed in Wade”. The
view taken in R.Thiruvirkolam (supra) was affirmed in Punjab
Dairy Development Corporation Ltd. (1997 (2) LLJ 1041).
86. In view of the catena of decisions, detailed above,
it is clear that an employer can justify its action by leading
evidence before the Tribunal. This equally applies to cases
of total absence of enquiry and defective enquiry. A case
of defective enquiry stands on the same footing as no
enquiry. If no evidence is led or evidence adduced does
not justify the termination of service by the employer, the
Tribunal can order reinstatement or payment of
compensation as it may think fit. But if it finds on the
evidence adduced before it that the termination of service
is justified, the doctrine of relate back is pressed into service
to bridge the time gap between the rupture of the
relationship of employer and employee and the finding of
the Tribunal.
87. If the workman is to be paid wages upto the date
of the award of the Tribunal, the Parliament has to enact
so, declares the Delhi High Court in Ranjit Singh Tomar
(ILR 1983 Delhi 802). Obviously the Act does not make any
provision for the situation. Precedents in Ghanshyam Das
Shrivastava (1973 (1) SCC 656), Capt. M.Paul Anthony (1999
(3) SCC 679) and South Bengal State Transport Corporation
(2006 (2) SCC 584) nowhere deal with the controversy,
hence are not discussed.
88. Relying the law laid above and facts relating to
misconduct of the claimant, it is announced that punishment
of termination from service awarded to the claimant, would
relate back to the date of the order.
Relief
89. In view of above discussion, I am of the
considered opinion that the Pilot in command lacks
proficiency and skill. Such an employee cannot be retained
in service. Therefore punishment of termination is not to
be interfered with by this Tribunal. The claimant is not
entitled to any relief not to talk of relief reinstatement in
service. His claim statement is liable to be dismissed.
Accordingly it is concluded that the action of the
management in terminating his service is legal and justified.
Claim statement is brushed aside. An award is passed in
favour of the management and against the claimant. It be
sent to appropriate Govt. for publication.
Dated : 14.2.2014
Dr. R.K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
3220
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
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New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1228.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 84/2003)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court-2, Dhanbad, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Steel Authority of India Limited and
their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1-4-2014
[No. L-29011/35/2003-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, (NO. 2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT : SHRI KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under Section
10(1)(d) of the I.D.Act.,1947
REFERENCE No. 84 of 2003
PARTIES :
The President,
Palamau Pramondal Khan Mazdoor
Sangh, Daltonganj
Vs.
The Exec. Director,
Steel Authority of India Ltd.,
(SAIL) 10, Camac Street,
Kolkata-17
APPEARANCES :
On behalf of the workman/Union
:
None
On behalf of the Management
:
Mr. D. K.Verma,
Ld. Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Mines
Dated, Dhanbad, the 12th Feb., 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on them under Sec.10(1)(d)
of the I.D. Act,1947 has referred the following dispute to
this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order No. L-29011/
35/2003-IR(M), dt 13.06.2006
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of SAIL
(RMD) in not extending the term of contract for the
contractors engaged even though they was enough
work in Tulsidamore, Dolomite Mines and Bhaw
Nathpur Lime Stone Mines causing to stop the work
w.e.f. 1.2.2002 to 11.3.2002 is legal and justified?
Whether the stand taken by the Management of SAIL
(RMD) even after directing the contractors not to
execute work from 1.2.2002 to 11.3.2002 that the wages
for the above period is to be decided with the
contractors is legal and or justified? Whether the
claim of the idle wages by the Union under Section
25 C of the I.D Act for the above period to the workers
as per enclosed lists legal and or justified? If not, to
what relief the workers are entitled?”
2. Neither the Union Representative nor any
Advocate for the Contractors appeared Mr. D.K.Verma,
the Ld.Advocate for the O.P./Management is present.
Today the case is fixed for hearing over the affidavited
petition dt.13.12.13 earlier filed under the signature of
Mr.Satyapal Verma, the Union Representative for
withdrawal of the case with a prayer to pass “No Dispute
Award”. Mr.Verma, the Ld. Counsel for the O.P./
Management has no objection to it, if the union
Representative is willing to withdraw it voluntarily.
The perusal of the case record reveals that the
Union Representative has mentioned in the aforesaid
petition that since due to closure of the Mines in question
for non-clearance of Environmental Clearance (EC) and
Forestry Clearance (FC), the workers are still sitting idle
and starving since August, 2013, they are not in a position
to contest the present Reference; so it was decided by the
union to withdraw the case in the interest of the workmen;
moreover the Union is not willing to contest the case
anymore.
The present reference relates to an issue about
non-extension of the term of contract by the Management
for the Contractors despite enough work in Tulsida more,
Dolomite Mines and Bhaw Nathpur Lime Stone Mines.
Though two witnesses, namely, WWI Jagdish Ram and
WW2 Bikhari Ram on their affidavited Chief were cross-
examined by Mr. Arjun Singh and Mr. D.K. Verma, the Ld.
Advocates for the Contractor and the SAIL respectively.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3221
Under these circumstances, the instant case is
closed as “No Industrial Dispute” existent accordingly; it
is passed an Order of “No dispute”.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
Annexure A
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. Anil Kumar,
Contractor, Limestone Mines, Bhawanathpur
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
2
3
1
82
Kapil deo Ram
2
83
Sahadev Mahto
3
110
Nirmal Oraon
4
111
Sugrim Uraon
5
126
Mahadeo Uraon
6
244
Sikandra Uraon
7
034
Jagdish Ram
8
036
Antu Ram
9
042
Dharnraj Mochi
10.
045
Dhanukdhari Mochi
11
054
Gasriba Bhuiya
12
068
Jai Kumar Ram
13
072
Nanku Dusadh
14
081
R.C. Raiwar
15
083
Kail Baitha
16
091
Amardeo Uraon
17
095
R.D. Uraon
18
103
Jagarnath Uraon
19
106
R.K. Uraon
20
107
R.C. Uraon
21
111
Ghura Uraon
22
114
Janki Bhuiya
23
142
R.N. Bhuiya
24
154
Jagdish Uraon
25
155
B. Bhuiya
26
164
S. Hussain
27
166
R.S. Bhuiya
28
169
B. Choudhary
29
177
Haridas Uraon
30
178
Sharma Uraon
31
179
Jitan Uraon
32
180
H. Uraon
33
181
R.K. Uraon
34
191
Jhari Mochi
35
197
Harihar Mochi
36
201
Sukan Uraon
37
205
Sohan Uraon
38
210
Suresh Paswan
39
211
R.D. Ram
40
212
A.K.Mehta
41
217
Bhim Singh
42
219
F. Prajapati
43
222
Sita Ram
44
223
S. Baitha
45
225
Ayub Md.
46
226
Jhulan Sah
Supervisory Staff
1
183
Jugal Kishor Singh
2
185
Rajendra Choudhary
3
186
Vijay Singh
4
187
Mithilesh Dubey
5
188
Jai Kumar Singh
6
189
Sudheshwar Prajapati
7
190
Bikeshwar Paswan
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. S.L. Co.,
Contractor, Limestone Mines, Bhawanathpur
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
4
Ram Ru Mohta
2
6
Mohan Singh
3
12
Basant Mehta
4
18
Digan Mehta
5
21
Baijnath Baitha
6
22
Rajendra Sah
7
28
Hasrat Miya
8
31
M. Ansari
9
32
Sarju Baitha
10.
37
Bifan Ram
11
50
Gauri Singh
12
60
Ram Sundar Choudhary
13
61
Baijnath Ram
14
67
Mhabir Ram
15
81
Rahman Miya
16
82
Maruf A1i
17
85
Laxman Mehta
18
86
Ganga Chamar
19
93
Chattu Baitha
20
95
Rajba1i Ram
21
100
Jamaludin Mian
1
2
3
3222
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
22
101
M. Ansari
23
102
Om. Ansari
24
106
Bhuneshwar Ram
25
120
S.K. Ram
26
123
S. Baitha
27
138
R. Mehta
28
141
Jashmudin Mian
29
177
Amirka Ram
30
195
Dharamdeo Mehta
31
322
Shankar Ram
32
213
Kameshwar singh
33
217
R. Baitha
34
219
Bigan Ram
35
221
R. Singh
36
226
Guthal Ram
37
229
Kapi1 deo Singh
38
231
Badan Yadav
39
232
Ajay Singh
40
233
M. Miya
41
236
Amar Choubey
42
238
S. Prasad
43
239
Raj Kumar Ram
44
240
Ghoghan Baitha
45
243
Chandrika Singh
Supervisors
1
187
J.L.N. Reddy
2
197
Ashok Kumar
3
174
Suresh Pd.
4
210
Lok Nath Ram
5
173
Ramjee Thakur
6
290
Shiv Shankar Pd.
7
295
C.S. Banerjee
8
291
Sumer Upadhyaya
9
092
Uma Shankar Singh
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. I.S.S. (C) Co.,
Contractor, Limestone Mines, Bhawanthapur
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
1
J. Biyar
2
2
R. Mehta -I
3
7
B. Ali
4
8
Gopi Pal
5
23
Charita Ram
6
25
Pyari Biyar
7
26
Maluki Biyar
8
31
Birja Biyar
9
36
Amerika Ram
10.
40
Yakuph Miya
11
45
Jugal Ram
12
50
Jasngali Bhuiya
13
54
S. Dheodhani Sah
14
56
Guthal Miya
15
58
I. Ali
16
61
Shankar
17
64
Puttu Biyar
18
82
Dhami Sah
19
84
Permeshwar Sah
20
86
B. Singh (Baudh)
21
89
Bireandr Chaudhari
22
96
Lahru Sah
23
97
Chaturgunhj Sah
24
99
Samshuddin Mia
25
128
Ram Lakhan Bhuiya
26
130
Inderjet Sah
27
131
Nasurddin Miya
28
135
S. Miya
29
136
Hafij Miya
30
138
Chanderman Sah
31
139
Lalgee Sah
32
142
Kailsash Ram
33
143
Dawarika Ram
34
145
Naresh Ram
35
146
A. Miya
36
149
Ram Kailash Sah
37
151
Sita Ram Mahara
38
161
Sakur Miya-II
39
162
Raj Keshwar Ram
40
164
Laljee Yadav
41
165
Lakhan Ram
42
166
Sangu Sah
43
195
M. Yadav
44
198
Jagrup Yadav
45
205
Kamewhar Sah
46
206
R.J. Ram
47
209
Habib Mian
48
216
Tpeshwar Ram
49
218
Jibrail Mian
1
2
3
1
2
3
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3223
50
219
Islam Ansari
51
220
S. Chaudhary
52
221
Fariad Ali
53
222
Adam Ali
54
223
Aklu Sah
Supervisory Staff
1
188
C.B. Yadav
2
192
Devendra Kr. Singh
3
190
Shri Ram Yadav
4
202
Baleshwar Pd. Singh
5
200
Rana Prasad
6
199
Ashok Kr. Singh
7
201
Lallu Ram
8
193
Ram Avilakh Shukla
9
183
Ajay Kr. Sharma
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. R.S. Grewal,
Contractor, Limestone Mines, Bhawanathapur
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
37
Kailash Mahta
2
43
Chaturgun Ram
3
47
Nandeo Ram
4
99
Ramjee Ram
5
100
Ram Saran Ram
6
117
S.R. Praiapatai
7
119
Naresh Mehta
8
121
Ram Brikash Ram
9
122
Udai Ram
10
124
Jadun Sah
11
172
Shobnath Ram
12
180
Raghubir Prajapati
13
181
Ramesh Prasad
14
183
Nandeo P.P.
15
186
R. Ram II
16
188
Ram Pati Mehta
17
192
Ganesh Mehta
18
193
Lakhan Ram
19
194
Sarwan Ram
20
196
H.M. Pandey
21
259
Birjhu Ram I
22
285
Jagarnath Sah
23
299
Chandrika Ram
24
328
Pragash Ram
25
329
Dhaneshwar Ram
26
007
Donath Ram
27
008
Santoo Ram
28
10
Raj Kumar Ram
29
11
Bachan Ram
30
13
Gopi Ram
31
17
Tpeshwar Ram
32
18
B. Prajapathi
33
19
N. Prajapathi
34
21
L. Ram
35
22
R.S. Ram
36
25
Amerika Ram
37
27
Hari Charan Mehta
38
36
Ganesh Ram
39
37
Sudarshan Ram
40
41
Inderadeo Ram
41
43
L. Baitha
42
110
Dukhi Ram-I
43
111
Dukhi Ram-II
44
117
Jawahar Ram
45
124
Suresh Ram
46
139
Maloo Sah
47
122
B. Piyar
48
129
Sheenath Ram
49
130
Kameshwar Mehta
50
131
S. Mehta
51
132
Prasad Mehta
52
133
Vijay Bikar
53
138
Sita Ram
54
141
Sarju Mehta
55
140
Bishambhar Ram
56
145
Sita Mehta
57
146
Nandoo Paswan
58
147
Laloo Mehta
Supervisory
1
127
Mundrika Ram
2
136
Girija Nand Dubey
3
137
Girendra Pd. Mishra
4
135
Krishna Nand Shukla
5
134
Shankar Suman Srivastava
6
207
Ratandeep Kr. Sinha
1
2
3
1
2
3
3224
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Annexure B
List of Contractual Workmen of M/s. Anil Kumar,
Contractor of Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
56
Smt. Fulmania Devi
2
57
Lalman Ram
3
65
Ramjee Oraon
4
66
Muni Oraon
7
89
Deo Kumar Oraon
8
123
Chaitu Oraon
9
126
Inderdeo Oraon
10
128
Krishna Mahato
11
141
Shanti Devi
12
198
Bifan Sah
13
199
Jagarnath Sah
14
212
Gaya Mahato
15
213
Shalik Miya
16
245
Harnath Singh
17
249
Gauri Shankar Singh
18
261
Sundera Thakur
19
262
Maniki Ram
20
268
Amerika Ram
21
281
Makharu Ram
22
295
Ram Prit Baitha
23
296
Salima Sheikh
24
299
Mundrika Bhuiya
25
301
Mahadeen Sheikh
26
303
Bihari Oraon
27
306
Majuddin Mia
28
307
Sita Ram Mahato
29
315
Pyari Oraon
30
316
Raksha Ram
31
317
Jatan Bhuiya
32
318
Ram Khelawan Oraon
33
319
Pratap Singh
34
320
Jatan Singh
35
321
Subhash Ram
36
323
Chandrika Bhuiya
37
324
Rajdeo Oraon
38
325
Sheo Singh
39
326
Dinath Sah
40
328
Suba Chand Yadav
41
330
Akshawat Sah
42
332
Bhisham Sah
43
335
Rajendra Ram
44
339
Charaku Ram
45
340
Ramesh Paswan
46
341
Bhawat Mahato
47
342
Gulab Chand Yadav
48
344
Ram Briksh Sinah
49
345
Surendra Singh
50
346
Rajendera Singh
51
347
Bishwanath Singh
52
348
Lakhan Ram
53
350
Najime Rashual
54
351
Lal Bihari Singh
55
352
Inna Ram
56
353
Ramjeet Ram
57
354
Rameshwar Yadav
58
355
Sarju Bhuiya
59
356
Suneshwar Yadav
60
357
Narsingh Ram
61
358
Raieshwar Ram
62
359
Triveni Ram
63
360
Jawahir Singh
64
361
Rabindra Ram
65
362
Permaeshwar Oraon
66
363
Mangru Uraon
67
364
Dinanath Oraon
68
365
Rahkumar Bhuiya
69
366
Kodu Ram
70
367
Rajeshwar Oraon
71
369
Boleash Uraon
72
371
Laloo Ram
73
372
Loknath Ram
74
373
Laxmi Mahato
75
374
Hirra Singh
SUPERVISOR
1
284
Basant Mishra
2
285
Bideshwar Singh
3
287
Ram Lakhan Yadav
4
290
Birendra Kumar Mishra
List of Contractual Workmen of M/s. S.L. & Co. of
Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
50
Shri Jai Ram Ram
2
57
Ramjee Paswan
1
2
3
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3225
3
144
Chura Biyar
4
180
Lal Bihari Ram
5
184
Shankar Biyar
6
186
Satar Mia
7
187
Modina Bibi
8
192
Suraj Ram
9
193
Giriwar Ram
10.
194
Bachu Biyar
11
203
Santu Ram
12
208
Bishwanath Dusadh
13
242
Prabhu Dusadh
14
254
Sheodash Ram
15
255
Bisheshwar Ram
16
256
Laxman Ram
17
259
Ram Raj Chero
18
264
Bandhu Mahata
19
267
Ram Janam Singh
20
268
Fathuli Ram
21
284
Suresh Mahara (II)
22
288
Sheo Narain Singh
23
389
Leyakat Ali
24
308
Naresh Mshara
25
310
Asbarfi Paswan
26
312
Rajkurnar Mistgry
27
356
Kail Ram
28
357
Bharathu Ram
29
358
Ram Pyare Ram
30
359
Ram jee Biyar
31
360
Lakhan Bhuiya
32
361
Kashi Bhuiya
33
362
Raj Deo Bhuiya
34
363
Mukhlal Bhuiya
35
364
Nathu Singh
36
365
Moti Thakur
37
366
Kameshwar Bhuiya
38
367
Gulab Ram
39
368
Jhari Sah
40
369
Jaraphat Miya
41
370
Ram Nath Biyar
42
373
Rajnath Biyar
43
375
Baiinath Biyar
44
376
Bando Ali
45
377
Bishwanath Dusadh
46
379
Ram Dhani Mistry
47
380
Mundrika Singh
48
381
Makharu Bhuiya
,
49
382
Bijjhu Ghashi
50
383
Keshwar Singh
51
384
Shyam Sundar Paswan
52
389
Barfi Ram
53
390
Chandrika Paswan
54
392
Sanesh Ram
55
393
Pragash Rajwar
56
394
Manik Chandra Thakur
57
395
Birbal Biyar
58
396
Dinesh Ram
59
397
Krit Biyar
60
398
Amrit Biyar
61
399
Khushilal Sah
62
400
Asharfi Bhuiya
63
401
Belash Uraon
64
402
Daya Shankar Singh
65
403
Jai Kumar Singh
Wagon Loader :
1
253
Ganesh Ram
2
178
Girjhan Singh
Supervisors :
01
324
Ram Parikha Mahato
02
329
Ram Bhajan Yadav
03
331
Sushil Kumr Singh
04
353
Ram Vijay Singh
List of Contractual Workmen of M/s. I.S.S. (Con) Co. of
Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
07
Baldeo Singh
2
08
Pragash Singh
3
10
Birbal Singh
4
16
Modi Ram
5
20
Masudan Singh
6
50
Tapeshwar Baitha
7
51
Naresh Baitha
8
56
Keshar Ram
9
59
Ghuran Ram
10
64
Lal Mohan Ram
11
65
Basant Ram
12
66
Basdeo Ram
1
2
3
1
2
3
3226
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
13
67
Suraj Deo Baitha
14
69
Ram Chandra Ram
15
70
Rameshwar Ram
16
73
Raghunath Ram
17
75
Mithayee Sah
18
76
Bahadur Sah
19
89
Tivu Bhuiya
20
81
Puran Bhuiya
21
99
Raghunandan Mahato
22
186
Ram Pd.Orzon
23
189
Jagamath Uraon
24
190
Fulchand Uraon
25
198
Laxman Ram
26
218
Lacchu Uraon
27
219
Naresh Uraon
28
220
Rikhi Sah
29
223
Jagarnath Mahara
30
225
Harihar Ram
31
227
Yadunandan Ram
32
230
Kalicharan Uraon
33
233
Mohan Sah
34
234
Bihari Sah
35
239
Asharfi Mochi
36
240
Aklu Mochi
37
242
Sarju Mahra
38
252
Doman Uraon
39
254
Jahur Mian
40
259
Ram Dhani Uraon
41
260
Baharu Uraon
42
261
Kanhai Pal
43
262
Ramjee Baitha
44
263
Ganuri Ram
45
268
Narain Chere
46
273
Bhikhi Ram
47
276
Sheo Bacghan Uraon
48
281
Mithan Uraon
49
282
Habib Mia
50
283
Hari Ram
,
51
286
Sachita Ram
52
287
Bishnu Ram
53
288
Bhola Ram
54
292
Ram Dayal Uraon
55
293
Bishwanath Oraon
56
294
Ganesh Oraon
57
295
Gaya Uraon
58
296
Jawahir Ram
59
297
Jag Mohan Uraon
60
298
Rajendra Uraon
61
299
Suresh Uraon
62
300
Ram Kesh Ram
63
302
Narain Ram
64
304
Basdeeo Sinzh
65
305
Ram Deo Chere
66
307
Ram Janam Uraon
67
308
Belash Uraon
68
309
Asharfi Uraon
69
311
Harihar Singh
70
57
Bikhari Ram
71
221
Deena Baitha
Supervisors :
01
2
J. K. Pandey
02
184
Raieshwar Singh
03
290
Manohar Ram
Wagon Loaders :
01
112
Mandip Biyar
02
113
Pyare Sah
03
115
Jainath Biyar
04
116
Ghuran Biyar
05
121
Bhukhari Chere
06
122
Budh Rai Chere
07
123
Sarju Biyar I
08
125
Suresh Biyar
09
150
Girija Biyar
10
163
Sitararn Singh
11
172
Raju Biyar
12
175
Buchi Biyar
13
176
Pyare Biyar
14
177
Narain Chere
15
178
Naresh Biyar
16
182
Rupdeeo Choudhary
17
187
Bishwanath Biyar
List of Contractual Workmen of M/s. R.S. Grewal
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
19
Amerika Singh
2
20
Ayodhya Ram
3
44
Binod Bhuiya
1
2
3
1
2
3
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3227
4
45
Bhikham Bhuiya
5
48
Sudeshi Bhuiya
6
60
Ram Peveri Biyar
7
61
Lal jee Biyar
8
70
Naresh Biyar
9
71
Nakoo Biyar
10
81
Preman Singh
11
103
Raj Muni Ram
12
104
Deo Sharma Ram
13
105
Bhikhari Ram
14
108
Birjhan Singh
15
114
Sheo Kumar Ram
16
115
Krishna Ram
17
117
Mandesh Biyar
18
118
Lakhan Biyar
19
119
Bulchoo Biyar
20
122
Motichand Sah
21
123
Ganga Ram
22
125
Jagdish Ram
23
128
A1i Bakash Sheikha
24
129
Govind Thakur
25
130
Prayag Ram
26
135
Sobhnath Uraon
27
137
Laxman Singh
28
146
Rajeshwar Mahato
29
148
Delip Singh
30
149
Dhanu Ram
31
150
Raihan Ram
32
151
Bho1a Rajwar
33
153
Mandeep Ram
34
154
Harihar Moochi
35
155
Durian Singh
36
156
Indrajeet Bhuiya
37
158
Bhuneshwar Ram
38
160
Chhatan Raiwar
39
162
Sahadat Ali
40
163
Sunder Rajwar
41
164
Makhan Singh
42
165
Ram Sundar Rajwar
43
167
Raj Kumar Mochi
44
168
Nagina Singh
45
169
Sarju
46
171
Ram Nath Mochi
47
172
Motal Ram
48
173
Madan Singh
49
174
Sheo Pd.Ram
50
176
Dewa Ram
51
177
Basudeo Ram
52
178
Sambhu Ram
53
180
Suner Ram
54
181
Giraj Ram
55
182
Ambikha Ram
56
183
Raj Nath Singh
57
184
Ram Deo Biyar
58
187'
Ram Piyari Bhuiya
59
188
Shankar Ram
60
190
Bhola Ram
61
191
Tulsi Singh
62
192
Sheo Kumar Singh
63
193
Raj Nath Ram
64
196
Kanhai Singh
65
197
Ajmatula Sheikh
66
199
Rarnjee biyar
67
200
Bideshi Bhuiya
Wagon Loader
1
86
Ram Pado Ram
2
87
Nankaku Ram
3
88
Sita Ram
4
89
Harbansh Ram
5
90
Sita Ram Chere
6
91
Kapil Sah
7
96
Mundrika Mahato
8
98
Kashim Ansari
9
100
Sarju Biyar
10
103
Suresh Ram
11
104
Jashim Ansari
12
106
Bachan Ram
13
107
Jagdish Ram
14
02
Ajay Singh
15
04
Murasat Ali
Supervisor/Munshi
01
205
Nathu Singh Deo
02
203
Sheo Kumar Verma
03
202
Dilip Kumar Verma
04
206
Lav Tiwary
1
2
3
1
2
3
3228
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. Ashok Kumar of
Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
2
3
1
1
Raj Deo Ram
2
2
Nandoo Ram
3
3
Dharamdeo Ram
4
4
Suneshwar Ram
5
5
Baijnath Ram
6
11
Yagpat Ram
7
12
Sardar Ram
8
14
Narain Ram
9
15
Prayag Baitha
10
16
Baijnath Ram
11
17
Gulab Chand Ram
12
18
Muneshwar Ram
13
19
Chandrika Ram
14
20
Prasad Ram
15
21
Triveni Ram
16
22
Bideshi Ram
17
23
Ram Bachan Ram
18
24
Brikash Ram
19
25
Bhukhan Bhuiya
20
26
Rama Bhuiya
21
29
Shital Ram
22
30
Laxman Ram
23
31
Harihar Ram
24
32
Bishwanath Biyar
25
33
Gulab Biyar
26
35
Amerika Ram
27
36
Budhan Ram
28
37
Sohar Bhuiya
29
38
Sharwan Bhuiya
30
40
Ram Pati Ram
31
41
Mahendra Sah
32
43
Baban Sah
33
44
Jiwrakhan Sah
34
49
Sinil Toppo
35
51
Ram Lakhan Ram
36
52
Nihora Ram
37
54
Ram Pyera Bhuiya
38
55
Sheo Narain Bhuiya
39
56
Lal Bihari Bhuiya
40
57
Ram Nath Bhuiya
41
58
Anil Bhuiya
42
60
Muneshwar Rajwar
43
61
Asharfi Rajwar
44
63
Munshi Rajwar
45
64
Nathuni Rajwar
46
65
Laxman Rajwar
47
66
Tulsi Rajwar
48
67
Rata Rajwar
49
71
Ramjeet Rajwar
50
75
Haquemuddin Sheikh
51
76
Kalamuddin Sheikh
52
77
Frukh Sheikh
53
78
Kayammudin Ansari
54
79
Asshgar Ali
55
80
Karamjit Sah
Wagon Loader
01
82
Rajeshwar Ram
02
84
Samjhawan Ram
03
85
Ram Jee Ram
04
86
Amerika Uraon,
05
87
Bhagaru Uraon
06
88
Lakhan Ram
Supervisor
01
92
Krishna Kumar Pd.
02
93
Dharamdeo Choubey
03
94
Jitendra Kumar Dubey
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. R.R.P. Deo,
Contractor of Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
I
8
Sharwan Ram
2
28
Rajnath Singh
3
30
Kodu Singh
4
32
Harihar Singh
5
33
Sudama Ram
6
35
Jasmuddin Sheikh
7
36
Pragash Mahato
8
43
Bhukhu Singh
9
45
Raghu Singh
10
54
Kamala Singh
11
57
Awadesh Singh
12
62
Sarju Oraon
13
67
Ram Janam Singh
14
80
Tijan Singh
1
2
3
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3229
15
85
Jagdish Mahato
16
98
Jagdeo Ram
17
99
Raghunath Baitha
18
110
Dasrath Mahato
19
I11
Udai Mahato
20
112
Lala Mahato
21
114
Amar Sinah
22
115
Raj Kumar Singh
23
116
Mohan Singh
24
117
Ata Uraon
25
120
Ram Swarup Mahto
26
121
Bhola Ram
27
123
Bhajan Uraon
28
122
Nagemdr Singh
29
124
Rama Singh
30
125
Bign Korwa
31
126
Aliyag Sheikh
32
127
Harihar Mahato
33
128
Ram Swrup Yadav
34
129
Ram Nath Sah
Wagon Loader
1
136
Jagdish Ram
2
134
Bishwanath Singh
3
135
Budhan Biyar
4
132
Deowan Ram
5
131
Somaru Singh
6
130
Ram Awatar Singh
Supervisor
1
2
Ram Vijav Singh
2
3
Brahama Singh
3
4
Bijav Bhadur Singh
4
5
Sheonath Ram
5
107
Praduman Singh
6
108
Sidheshwar Tiwari
7
133
Surendra Prasad
List of Contractual Workers of M/s. R.R.P. Deo,
Contractor of Dolomite Mines
Sl.No.
‘B’ Form No.
Name S/Sri
1
46
Yadunath Ram
2
49
Dharmu Ram
3
121
Teja Biyar
4
124
Jokhan Ram
5
127
Jaduni Kahar
6
138
Mishari Ram
7
140
Mankau Mahato
8
171
Majmuddin Mia
9
173
Sukhari Ram
10
175
Suleman Mia
11
184
Banshi Sah
12
195
Asharfi Ram
13
203
Ram Kewal Sah
14
205
Bishwanath Sah (A)
15
216
Hulash Biyar
16
217
Chanarik Biyar
17
220
Esahk Miya
18
224
Ram Nath Ram
19
227
Parikha Ram
20
230
Manick Chand Uraon
21
231
Ram Lal Ram
22
232
Raj Nath Oraon
23
233
Sita Ram (A)
24
235
Mahendra Sah
25
237
Palita Ram
26
243
Prayag Ram
27
244
Keyash Ram
28
245
Fekhan Ram
29
247
Suresh Paswan
30
249
Kariman Ram
31
251
Chandra Deo Paswan
32
252
Suraj Deom Paswan
33
252
Nageshwar Paswan
34
254
Khewraj Paswan
35
255
Lalu Paswan
36
256
Parshu Pawan
37
257
Rooda Paswan
38
258
Samukh Paswan
39
260
Ram Sunder Ram
Supervisor
1
215
R.K. Parth
2
164
Binay Kumar Sharma
3
25
Alimuddin Sheikh
4
262
Ishwari Mahato
1
2
3
1
2
3
3230
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
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ljdkj dks 11&02&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&15025@1@2014&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1229.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 11/2001)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Hyderabad, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Life Insurance Corporation of India
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/04/2014
[No. L-15025/1/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
AT HYDERABAD
PRESENT : Smt. M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Dated the 30th day of January, 2014
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C. No. 11/2001
Between:
Sri J.S. Chandra,
S/o J. Thayapa,
R/o 21.265/A, LIC Colony,
Adhoni, Kurnool District
….Petitioner
AND
1.
The Zonal Manager,
Zonal Office, LIC of India,
Secretariat Road,
Hyderabad.
2.
Sr. Divisional Manager,
LIC of India,
Divisional Office,
College Road,
Cuddapah – 510 004
….Respondent
Appearances :
For the Petitioner
:
M/s. G. Vidya Sagar, K. Udaya
Sree, P. Sudheer Rao,
B. Shivakumar & A. Laxman,
Advocates
For the Respondent :
M/s. Ravindra Bharati &
P. Damodar Reddy, Advocates
AWARD
This is a petition filed by Sri J.S. Chandra, invoking
Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 seeking for
declaring the action of the Respondents in imposing
punishment of his dismissal from service as wholly illegal
and unjustified, consequently directing the Respondent
to reinstate the Petitioner into service with all consequential
benefits.
2. The averments made in the petition in brief are
as follows:
Petitioner joined in the service of the Respondent
bank as Typist in the year 1973. He got promoted as
Assistant in the year 1993, as Cashier in the year 1994 and
as Higher Grade Assistant in the year 1996. Since the
beginning of his service Petitioner performed his duties to
the satisfaction of his superiors. While so he was issued
with a suspension letter dated 26.9.92 and after lapse of
three months he was issued with charge-sheet dated
15.12.92, with the allegations as,
“I. You have intentionally got Life Insurance cover
on the life of his father J. Thayappa, Policy No.
650576223 and his mother Smt. Lakshmidevamma
Policy No. 650577674 in March, 1989 without their
knowledge and the relevant proposal form for Life
Insurance were signed by him instead of by the
proponent.
II. That you have been paying premium on the
policies of your parents to keep them in force since
their inspection.
III.That your father who is the nominee under the
Policy No. 650577674 on the Life of your mother Smt.
Lakshmidevamma has preferred a death claim at your
instance in respect of said policy though actually
your mother is alive.
IV. That you have got the death of your mother Smt.
Lakshmidevamma (life assured under Policy No.
650577674) registered at Yemmiganur Municipal Office
on 27.7.92 though the death was not at all true.
V. That you have got the attestation of Dr. A.
Nagaseshappa on the claim Form A. In respect of
the said policy through the Life assured your mother
Smt. Lakshmidevamma is very much alive.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3231
VI. That you have thus deliberately made attempt to
make a false death claim by falsification of all records
and thereby attempted to cause financial loss to the
Corporation.”
By virtue of proceedings dated 29.5.93 Sri N.
Narasimha Rao has been appointed as Preliminary Enquiry
Officer to conduct enquire into the charges. During the
enquiry Petitioner clearly denied all the charges. During
enquiry Petitioner was not given reasonable opportunity.
Management witnesses were not allowed to be cross
examined. Petitioner was only asked to give statement
without writing the records. Thus, it is a farce of enquiry.
Without considering the Petitioner’s explanation and in a
mechanical manner the Enquiry Officer held him guilty of
charges excepting charges one and six. He was issued
with a show cause notice dated 18.9.95. He submitted his
comments on the findings of the Enquiry Officer. But,
without considering the same, punishment of removal from
service was imposed against him by virtue of proceedings
dated 19.12.1995. Aggrieved by the same he preferred an
appeal to Zonal officer. Without considering the facts the
Appellate Authority rejected the appeal. Thus, Petitioner
approached this forum. Petitioner got nothing to do with
the insurance policies, taken by his parents and payment
of premium in respect of the same. The charges framed in
this regard are not proved. The enquiry reveals that
Petitioner has taken blame upon him to save his father.
Dr. N. Nagaseshappa was not examined to prove that
Petitioner obtained his attestation. Letter was issued to
said Doctor but not to his correct address malafidely. The
Enquiry Officer failed to appreciate the evidence on record
properly and failed to see that Petitioner got nothing to do
with the charges levelled against him and that the
confession letter dated 25.9.92 and the affidavit dated
29.9.92 were signed under pressure and coercion by the
Marketing Manager, Sri M. Swami Nathan and Manager
(Claims), Sri R. Venkatramayya and Sri J. Thayappa, father
of the Petitioner. Against the rules an officer who is directly
sub-ordinate to Investigation Officer has been appointed
as Enquiry Officer. The Enquiry Officer has not fixed the
final date of hearing and has not given opportunity to the
Petitioner to make his statement and thus violated guideline
No. 36 of LIC of India Staff Regulation, 1960. Since removal
of the Petitioner from service, he could not secure any
alternate employment inspite of best efforts and remained
as unemployed. Due to financial problems he could not
approach the court immediately. Hence, the petition.
3. Respondents filed their counter with the
averments in brief as follows:
The contention of the Petitioner that since the
beginning he performed the duties to the satisfaction of
the superiors is not correct. In the year 1988 he was
punished for false LTC claim resulting in reduction in his
basic pay by three stages. The charges framed against the
Petitioner are correct. There is material available to show
that Petitioner himself filled in the data sheets and proposal
forms which contain the signature of the proponents i.e.,
the parents of the Petitioner and obtained policies bearing
Nos.650576223 and 650577674 for his father and mother
respectively. The letter addressed by Sri S. Mohan Rao,
the Development Officer to the Marketing Manager/
Divisional Manager, Life Insurance Corporation of India
clarifies the same. It also reveals that Petitioner himself
has canvassed for both the said policies. Further he
submitted his notarised affidavit dated 28.8.92 before the
Divisional Manager, stating that his mother is illiterate and
he himself signed in the proposal form for policy
No.650577674 on behalf of his mother and further that he
himself was paying premia regularly in respect of both
policies. It also further stated in this affidavit that at his
instance only his father preferred death claim in respect of
his mother’s policy though she is alive and further that
Petitioner himself got the attestation of Dr. A. Nagaseshappa
on the claim Form-A, that apart in his letter dated 29.5.92
Petitioner himself has admitted that he made false claim by
falsification of records. Though there was procedural lapse
of not permitting the Petitioner to cross examine the
Management witnesses during the enquiry proceeding,
the Central office vigilance department pointed out the
procedural lapses and advised the Sr. Divisional Manager
to remit back the case to the Enquiry Officer and accordingly
the Sr. Divisional Manager directed the Enquiry Officer by
letter dated 16.11.1994 to reopen the enquiry proceedings
and see that all procedural lapses are taken care of.
Thereafter the Enquiry Officer addressed letter dated
22.12.94 to the Petitioner with a view to give him an
opportunity to cross-examine the Management witnesses
and that he would conduct enquiry at Adhoni from 23.1.95
to 28.1.95 and advising the Petitioner to be present there
on those dates. In response to the same Petitioner informed
the Enquiry Officer vide letters dated 12.1.95 and 15.2.95
expressing his inability to cross examine the Management
witnesses in the absence of a lawyer. The Enquiry Officer
in his letter dated 17.3.95 made it clear to the Petitioner that
since departmental enquiry is a de and also since the
Enquiry Officer as well as presenting officers are not having
any legal qualifications it was not possible to allow the
Petitioner to engage a lawyer to defend him. However, it
has been suggested to the Petitioner that he could take the
assistance of any of the employees of the Life Insurance
Corporation of India from the branch. But again Petitioner
addressed letter dated 15.2.95 to the Enquiry Officer
requesting for providing legal assistance. Thereon Enquiry
Officer addressed a letter dated 5.5.95 to the Petitioner
stating that it was construed that Petitioner was not
3232
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
interested in further examination of the Management
witnesses and that further action in the matter would be
taken as per rules. The Enquiry Officer submitted report
on 5.5.95 to Sr.Divisional Manager, Cuddapah explaining
the said position. In the given circumstances, the allegation
that Petitioner was not provided opportunity to cross
examine the Management witnesses is not correct. He was
provided with ample opportunity to do so but he did not
avail the same. The contentions of the Petitioner that
without considering the material on record the Enquiry
Officer found him guilty of the charges Nos. 2 to 5 while
holding the charges Nos. 1 and 6 as not proved and further
that without considering the representation made by the
Petitioner Disciplinary Authority imposed punishment of
removal from service on him are all absolutely baseless
and incorrect. The Appellate Authority rightly rejected
his appeal. Petitioner could prefer a memorial to the
Chairman, LIC after rejection of the appeal. Without
availing the said remedy Petitioner approached the court
by filing this petition. Therefore, it is liable to be dismissed.
Service conditions of the Petitioner are governed by the
provisions of Life Insurance Act, 1956 and Life Insurance
Corporation of India (Staff) Regulations, 1960. Provisions
of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 have no application to
him. As per the principles laid down in the case of A.V.
Nachane and another Vs. Union of India (AIR 1988
Supreme Court) page 1126. Thus, this petition is not
maintainable and is liable to be dismissed. There is ample
evidence on record to prove the guilt of the Petitioner for
the charges levelled against him. Non-examination of Dr.
A. Nagasesheppa is of no consequence. Attributing
motives to the Enquiry Officer is highly illegal and
unwarranted. It is an after thought and is untenable. The
Enquiry Officer has properly appreciated the evidence on
record. Making wild allegations against a responsible
officer and his integrity who acted as Enquiry Officer are
unwarranted and highly uncalled for. Petitioner miserably
failed to establish that the confession letter dated 25.9.92
and the affidavit dated 29.9.92 were signed by him under
pressure and coercion from the Marketing Manager, Sri M.
Swaminathan and Sri R. Venkatramaiah Manager(Claims)
and Sri J. Thayappa, his own father. Thus, the said allegation
is devoid of merits and untenable. The punishment imposed
against the Petitioner is not disproportionate to the charges
levelled against him and proved since the same has been
imposed for the proven misconduct. It is not at all
disproportionate to the charges proved against the
Petitioner. The contention that there is violation of
guideline No. 20 is not correct. The other contention that
there is violation of guidelines No. 30 and 36 by the Enquiry
Officer is also not correct. Petitioner is to be put to strict
proof regarding his contention that he is remaining
unemployed since his removal from service as he could
not secure any alternate employment inspite of his best
efforts. This petition is filed after lapse of almost five
years from the date of communication of the appellate order.
On this ground also it is liable to be dismissed. The financial
problems give as reason for delay are concocted for the
purpose of this case and they cannot be believed. The
domestic enquiry conducted in this case is legal and valid,
there is no violation of any regulations or any principles of
natural justice. Petitioner is not entitled for reinstatement
into service or any consequential benefits. Petition is liable
to be dismissed.
4. After hearing both parties regarding the validity
of domestic enquiry, this court found the same as invalid
by virtue of orders dated 12.12.2001. The said order has
been challenged by the Respondent by way of filing
WP No. 4300/2002 thereon the Hon’ble High Court of A.P.
has stayed the proceedings. The said WP has been
dismissed by virtue of order dated 19.1.2011. After receiving
the case file from the Hon’ble High Court of A.P., this court
has given opportunity to the Respondent to adduce
evidence. For Management MW1 to MW5 were examined
and Ex.M1 to M30 were marked and on behalf of the
Petitioner WW1 was examined and Ex.W1 to W7 were
marked.
5. Heard the arguments of either party. Written
arguments are also filed for either party and the same are
considered.
6. The points arise for determination are:
I. Whether the Petitioner is a workman?
II. Whether the impugned order of removal of the
Petitioner from service issued by the 2nd
Respondent and which was confirmed by the
Appellate Authority i.e., 1st Respondent, is liable
to be set aside, if so, on grounds?
III. To which relief the Petitioner is entitled for?
7. Point No. I :
Petitioner has been working as Higher Grade
Assistant with Respondent organisation i.e., Life Insurance
Corporation of India as on the date of arising of the present
dispute. It is an admitted fact. It is the contention of the
Petitioner that he is a workman whereas it is the contention
of the Respondent that Petitioner will not come under the
purview of the definition of the workman as provided in
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 since, he has been
enjoying the supervisory powers as Higher Grade Assistant
of the Respondent organization. Petitioner is denying the
truth of the same. While he was under cross-examination
as WW1, Petitioner admitted that while he was working in
Adhoni branch, there were four assistants one sub-staff
and one record keeper working in the said branch. But he
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3233
denied the suggestion put to him that those staff members
were working under his supervisory control. A suggestion
has been given to him that as Higher Grade Assistant, he
got power to make payment of claims upto Rs.50000 and
death claims upto Rs.25000. He denied the truth of the
same. But the fact remains that, as per Ex. M29 and M30
the Higher Grade Assistants are having supervisory powers
and they got financial powers upto and including Rs.1 lakh
for payment of claims by maturity and upto and including
Rs.50000/- as death claims. They also got power of paying
capital redemption of Rs.25000/- and sum assured by
instalments upto Rs.15000/-, quotations for and payment
of loans upto Rs.50000/-, quotations for and payment of
surrender value upto Rs.50000/- so on. It means Higher
Grade Assistants are the officers of Life Insurance
Corporation of India enjoying not only supervisory powers
but also financial powers. Such persons can not be termed
as workmen as defined in Sec.2(s) of Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947. In the given circumstances it can safely be held
that Petitioner is not a workman.
This point is answered accordingly.
8. Point No. II :
Irrespective of the finding in Point No.I in the interest
of comprehensive disposal of this case the material
touching this point also is to be analysed and the point is
to be decided.
9. Petitioner, who has been Higher Grade Assistant
of the Respondent organization has been kept under
suspension by virtue of Ex.M9 vide letter dated 26.9.92.
M26 and M28 are the documents pertaining to the
suspension and payment of subsistence allowance to the
Petitioner. A perusal of the record shows that the notarised
declaration dt.25.9.92 admittedly made by the father of
Petitioner Sri J. Thayappa relinquishing his claim made in
respect of Ex.W4, the policy taken on the life of Smt. J.
Laxmi Devamma, his wife and who is also the mother of the
Petitioner, has been marked twice as Ex.M1 as well as Ex.M8.
Ex.M2 to M5 are the documents which were collected during
the course of preliminary investigation by MW1, the official
who conducted the said investigation. Ex.M6 is the
preliminary investigation report in this case. Thereafter by
virtue of chargesheet dated 15.12.1992 which is marked as
Ex.M7. Ex.M9 is the suspension order. Ex.M10 is annexure
to Ex.M9. Ex.M11 is the preliminary enquiry report
conducted into the said charges. Ex.M12 to M16 are the
enquiry proceedings. Ex. M17 to M22 are the
correspondence exchanged between the Enquiry Officer
and the Petitioner. Ex.M23 is the enquiry report filed in
this case. Ex.M24 and M25 are the impugned orders.
10. From the above referred documents and the oral
evidence adduced to prove these documents and other
relevant aspects of the case what one can gather is that
when it is surfaced that a false death claim has been made
in respect of the policy taken on the life of Smt. Laxmi
Devamma who is no other than the mother of the Petitioner,
though she was alive, investigation was made into the said
matter by the Respondent organization appointing MW1
as investigation officer. During the course of investigation
MW1 has taken statements of several persons in writing
including that of the Petitioner and his father.
11. Ex. M8 (Copy of Ex.M8 is marked as Ex.M1) is
the notarised statement/declaration given by Sri J.
Thayappa, father of the Petitioner who made the false death
claim, being the nominee of Ex.W4 life insurance policy
No.650577674 taken in the name of Smt. Laxmi Devamma,
reporting that she expired though she was very much alive.
In this document said Sri J. Thayappa admitted that the
death claim was made by the reported death of said Smt.
Laxmi Devamma on 26.7.92 but she is still alive and living
with his son at Adhoni at the address stated in this
document. He further said that he is relinquishing his claim
in respect of the said policy and declared that Respondent
corporation is entitled to forfeit and appropriate the same
to itself. This document is therefore clarifies that the
death claim made by this person is a false claim. But
evidently no action has been taken against him by the
Respondent organization. Any way it is outside the purview
of the present dispute. Ex.M8 is relevant for the purpose
of this dispute only to the extent to prove that there has
been a false claim made by Sri J. Thayappa the father of the
Petitioner on the Life Insurance policy taken by the
Petitioner’s mother, though she is very much alive. The
dispute concerns only the Petitioner. One another aspect
which can be gathered from this document is that
Petitioner’s mother is living with the Petitioner at Adhoni
at the relevant time. Ex.M2 and M3 also substantiate the
fact that the death claim made in respect of the insurance
policy taken in the name of the mother of Petitioner by his
father is a false claim.
12. Ex.M5 is the letter dated 25.9.92 given by the
Petitioner himself to the Marketing Manager of the
Respondent corporation, whereunder he stated that he
himself got his parents insured while he was working at
Yemmiganur, that he made false claim of his mother getting
the claim form filled in attested by Dr. M. Nagaseshappa
and that he has done the same out of monetary weakness.
He sought for condoning his action and help him to be
with the Life Insurance Corporation of India organization
in view of his family and children. He owned the entire
mistake as his and further stated that he has been making
the statement out of his free will.
13. Regarding the above referred confession made
by the Petitioner, he is claiming now that the said statement
3234
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
was not given by him out of his free will and that being
under coercion and pressure from MW1 and one Subbaiah,
the said statement was given by the Petitioner. A
suggestion has been put to MW1 while he was under cross
examination that being under pressure of MW1 and one
Subbaiah, Petitioner has given Ex.M5 statement, which he
denied. A fact to be noted is that nature of the pressure
said to have been applied by MW1 to the Petitioner is not
confronted to MW1 and therefore there is no opportunity
for him to know regarding the same and to defend himself.
It is only a vague suggestion put to MW1 that he
pressurised the Petitioner. That apart, as can be seen from
Ex.M11 and M12, the preliminary enquiry proceedings, the
Preliminary Enquiry Officer has elaborately examined the
Petitioner during Preliminary enquiry. He was also examined
during the departmental enquiry. While so, he claimed
that his mother was not residing with him whereas, as
already discussed above, as per Ex.M1, it is the claim of the
father of the Petitioner that, Petitioner’s mother has been
residing with the Petitioner at Adhoni.
14. Further, the contents at page No.5 of Ex.M12
reveal that Petitioner has admitted that data sheets
pertaining to the life insurance policies taken in the names
of his father and mother were filled in, in his own
handwriting. He claimed that he has done so, to the
dictation of Mr. Mohan Rao, the Marketing Manager. This
is an improbable version for the reason that, when he himself
filled up the particulars of his own parents in the data
sheets, he will have every understanding of the fact that
the policies were taken in the names of his parents.
15. Further more, regarding relations existing between
the Petitioner and his parents he gave different-different
versions during the enquiry proceedings. Further, contents
of page No.4 of Ex.M12 disclose that, 3 days after Ex.M5
dated 25.9.92 was given, Petitioner himself has given the
similar letter before the notary and further he signed an
affidavit on 28.9.92 and evidently at that time there was no
pressure applied on him by anybody. The explanation
given by the Petitioner for this conduct is available on the
same page of Ex.M12. It is to the effect that since he was
given an impression that if confession is made the
corporation would consider his case in sympathy he has
done so. But, it is not his claim that the confession given
by him was not correct.
16. One another important aspect to be noted while
considering the contention of the Petitioner that being
under pressure and coercion from the officers of the
Respondent corporation he has made the said confession,
is that at no point of time Petitioner ventured to make any
complaint against the said officers to any of their superiors
claiming that they applied pressure and coercion on him
and obtained his confession. If actually he was under
pressure and coercion at the time of making his confession,
soon after he became free from the same he would venture
to take all possible steps to annul the said confession being
aware of the consequences of the said confession.
17. One another important circumstance to be noted
is that as per the contents of Ex.M12, the officials of the
Respondent told the Petitioner at the time of making
confession that the Respondent organization would treat
his case with sympathy if he made his confession. It is the
contention put forth for the Respondent that actually, the
case of the Petitioner was considered sympathetically and
for that reason only instead of dismissing him from service,
he was merely removed from service.
18. When the material on record is considered
together, what one can understand is that with the fond
hope and understanding that if he made his confession,
the Respondent corporation would consider his case with
sympathy only the Petitioner made his confession and it is
a true confession made by him and it is a confession made
by him out of his free will and further that his contention
that being under pressure and coercion from the officials
of the Respondent he made such confession is far from
truth.
19. The Enquiry Officer has considered the
confession made by the Petitioner in the light of elaborate
enquiry made with him; during enquiry and also all other
relevant record produced before him and came to the
conclusion that Petitioner is guilty of the several of the
charges laid against him.
20. It is the contention of the Petitioner that non-
examination of Dr. N. Nagaseshappa inspite of his request
to examine him during enquiry is to be considered against
the Management and disciplinary proceedings. But, perusal
of the record indicates that irrespective of non-examination
of said doctor there is ample evidence adduced on record
which can point out towards guilt of the Petitioner only.
21. One another aspect to be considered is that it is
the contention of the Petitioner that he has not been given
due opportunity to cross examine the Management
witnesses during the enquiry by allowing him to engage
his advocate. The record discloses that for the reason that
neither the Enquiry Officer nor the Presenting Officer were
law graduates Petitioner was denied the legal assistance
during the enquiry. In such circumstances Management is
correct in disallowing the plea of the Petitioner to permit
him to take the assistance of an advocate. But in any view
of the matter, in the present proceedings Petitioner got
opportunity to get the Management witnesses cross-
examined with the advocate. Inspite of getting them cross-
examined at length he could not get elicit anything which
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3235
can discredit their respective evidence. Further more, there
is ample documentary evidence available on record, which
is enough for a reasonable and prudent person to come to
a conclusion that Petitioner has been guilty of various
charges levelled against him.
22. As can be seen from Ex.M23, the Enquiry Officer
has found charges No.1, 3 and 4 as not proved and the
other charges as proved. But while giving these findings
the Enquiry Officer has made some observations, regarding
the conduct of Petitioner in connection with this charges.
When the said observations are read together with said
finding, one can understand that the Enquiry Officer has
not held the charges No. 1 and 3 levelled against the
Petitioner as absolutely not proved. He answered these
charges by making his observations. When these answers
are perused, one can understand that the conduct of the
Petitioner in connection with the insurance policies taken
in the names of his parents and the false death claim
preferred in respect of his mother, is blame worthy.
23. The record discloses that after making an
elaborate preliminary investigation and department enquiry
and after giving due opportunity to the Petitioner and in
due consideration of the evidence gathered on record the
findings were arrived at finding the Petitioner is guilty of
grave misconduct.
24. After giving due opportunity to the Petitioner
the Disciplinary Authority has awarded the punishment to
him. Considering the gravity of the charges levelled and
proved against the Petitioner and also his past record on
can see that the punishment of removal from service
awarded to him is not at all disproportionate.
25. In the given circumstances, the impugned order
of removal of the Petitioner from service issued by the 2nd
Respondent and which was confirmed by the Appellate
Authority i.e., 1st Respondent, does not warrant any
interference.
This point is answered accordingly.
26. Point No. III :
In view of the Point No.I as well as Point No.II
Petitioner is not entitled for any relief.
Result :
In the result petition is dismissed.
Award passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri,
Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 30th
day of January, 2014.
M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for
Witnesses examined for the
the Petitioner
Respondent
WW1: Sri J.S. Chandra
MW1: Sri M. Swami Nathan
MW2: Sri S.K.V. Subbaiah
MW3: Sri B.T. Prasad
MW4: Sri N. Narasimha Rao
MW5: Sri C.K. Ravi Kumar
Documents marked for the Petitioner
Ex.W1
:
Photostat copy of challan
Ex.W2
:
Office copy of representation of WW1
dt.29.1.94 to Enquiry Officer
Ex.W3
:
Office copy of notice issued to Sri M.
Nagasheshappa dt. 1.2.94
Ex.W4
:
Photostat copy of proposal form of insurance
policy of Smt. Laxmi Devamma
Ex.W5
:
Photostat copy of representation of WW1 dt.
18.1.1993
Ex.W6
:
Photostat copy of order passed in WP No.
4300 of 2002
Ex.W7
:
Photostat copy of order passed in WA No.
1299 of 2011 dt. 3.4.2012
Documents marked for the Respondent
Ex.M1 & :
Notarised declaration sworn by J. Thayappa
M8
Ex.M2
:
Lr. Dt. 24.9.92 by Smt. S.G. Bhagirathamma
Ex.M3
:
Lr. Dt. 24.9.92 by K. Venugopal,
Ex.M4
:
Lr. Dt. 24.9.92 by Dr. M. Nagaseshappa
Ex.M5
:
Lr. Dt.25.9.92 by J. Shaikh Chandra
Ex.M6
:
Report of Preliminary Investigation dt.
26.9.1992
Ex.M7
:
Chargesheet issued dt.15.12.1992
Ex.M9
:
Office copy of Order dt.26.9.1992
Ex.M10 :
Annexure to M9
Ex.M11 :
Preliminary enquiry report dt.16.6.93
Ex.M12 :
Enquiry proceeding dt.30.11.1993
Ex.M13 :
Enquiry proceeding dt.27.1.94
Ex.M14 :
Enquiry proceeding dt.28.1.94
Ex.M15 :
Enquiry proceeding dt.9.2.1994
Ex.M16 :
Enquiry proceeding dt.10.2.94
Ex.M17 :
Office copy of Lr. Dt. 22.12.94 by Enquiry
Officer to WW1
Ex.M18 :
Letter from WW1 to Enquiry Officer dt.
12.1.1995
3236
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Ex.M19 :
Office copy of lr. dt. 27.1.95 by Enquiry Officer
to WW1
Ex.M20 :
Office copy of lr dt. 18.1.95 by Enquiry Officer
to WW1
Ex.M21 :
Telegram dt.18.1.95
Ex.M22 :
Office copy of reply by WW1 dt. 15.2.1995 to
the lr. Dt. 27.1.95 by Enquiry Officer
Ex.M23 :
Enquiry report dt. 21.5.94
Ex.M24 :
Photostat copy of Removal order dt. 19.12.95
Ex.M25 :
Photostat copy of order by Appellate
Authority dt.4.10.1996
Ex.M26 :
Photostat copy of order dt. 20.2.1996
Ex.M27 :
Authorization letter issued to Sri Ch. Ravi
Kumar
Ex.M28 :
Office copy of letter issued to WW1 dt. 5.4.93
reg. verification of staff Regulations 1960 etc.
Ex.M29 :
Photostat copy of Staff regulations
Ex.M30 :
Photostat copy of Extract of Chapter II relating
to financial powers of Higher Grade Assistants.
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1230-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj fHkykbZ LVhy
IykaV ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
16@95) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 1&04&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&29012@75@94&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1230.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No.16/95)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Jabalpur, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Bhilai Steel Plant and their workman,
which was received by the Central Government on
1/04/2014.
[F. No. L-29012/75/94-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
No. CGIT/LC/R/16/95
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Asharam, Kelabari,
Camp-I, Post Dallirajhara,
Distt. Durg
... Workman
Versus
General Manager,
Bhilai Steel Plant,
Bhilai, Durg
M/s. R.K.Transport Company,
Contractor,
Foolgaon Naak,
Durg
.....Managements
AWARD
(Passed on this 18th day of February 2014)
1. As per letter dated 12-1-95 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-29012/
75/94-IR(Misc). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of M/s.
R.K.Transport Co., outgoing contractor, in refusing
employment to Shri Asha Ram is justified? If not, to
what relief the workman is entitled to?”
And
“Whether in the case of reinstatement of the
workman, the responsibility lies with the management
of Bhilai Steel Plant to get the workman reinstated
through incoming contractor taken in the place of
M/s. R. K.Transport Company?”
2. After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Page 2/1 to 2/3. The case of workman is that he worked
as Transport Loader till 1980. Thereafter he was employed
as truck helper. Even though his designation was Truck
Helper, he was employed as truck driver continuously from
1983. He was holding valid heavy vehicle driving licence.
That there had been contracts and procedure of Bhilai Steel
Plant. That it was obligatory on part of outgoing contractor
to pass on a comprehensive life their transport workers to
the incoming contractor. Workman further submits that
during employment under M/s. B.R.Jain and company, he
was intermittently deprived work. His wages and other dues
were not paid for period 5-8-92 to 23-8-96. That at pressure
of C.M.S.S.Union to remove him from work and not to pay
his wages, he had also initiated industrial dispute dated
19-7-93 before ALC, Raipur. Order under Section 21(4)
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 by
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3237
the ALC, Raipur to clear my outstanding dues. The said
order was not complied with by the Principal Employer.
Workman further submits that on completion of contract
of M/s. B. R. Jain and Company, incoming contractors
R.K.Transport Company, he and other co-workers started
work as per earlier practice. However his wages for two
months were not paid. Workman further submits that
R.K.Transport Company abandoned their work half way.
Next incoming contractor M/s. Mahavir Traders contractor
had taken over the work. M/s. Mahavir did not employ him
on work on the ground that due to pressure of CMS Union
he was told to settle the matter with Union. That he had
also correspondence with Principal Employer. Workman
on such ground submits that he is entitled for full back
wages and benefits, reinstatement in employment.
3. IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 11/1 to
11/6 denying claim of workman. IInd party submits that
M/s. R.K.Transport Company and M/s. CMD, Bilaspur are
party to the dispute. However the workman in statement of
claim has impleaded M/s. B.R. Jain, Mahavir Traders, M/s.
Dilip Construction. Impleading Non-applicants No.2 to 5 is
not proper and legal. It is further submitted that workman
was a contractual worker. He had worked under different
contractors having B-Form No. 251 TD No. 1460 as per
provisions under Mines Act, 1952. That he was not engaged
by IInd party No.1. Rather he was engaged by different
contractors who were awarded transport contract by the
management of Bhilai Steel Plant. That terms and conditions
of service like pay and allowance were paid by the
contractor employer. There is no relationship of employer-
employee between the workman and IInd party no.2. IInd
party denies that the incoming contractor is under obligation
to employ the workman engaged by the outgoing
contractor. That IInd party No.2 used to see implementation
of the payment of wages, Minimum Wages Act by
contractor. It is submitted that the IInd party No.2 had
received correspondence from contractor that the workman
was absent from duty despite of letter dated 26-11-93. The
workman did not attend duty. The workman is not entitled
to relief claimed by him.
4. IInd party M/s. Mahavir Traders filed Written
Statement at Page 12. It is contented that said contractor is
not party. It is wrongly included in the reference. Despite
of the notices issues to the R.K.Transport, it has not caused
appearance in the proceeding.
5. Workman filed rejoinder at Page 18/1 to 18/3
reiterating his contentions in Statement of Claim.
6. Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
‘‘(i)
Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of M/s. R.K.
Transport Co., outgoing
contractor, in refusing
employment to Shri Asha
Ram is justified?
(ii)
Whether in the case of
In Negative
reinstatement of the workman,
the responsibility lies with the
management of Bhilai Steel
Plant to get the workman
reinstated through incoming
contractor taken in the place
of M/s. R.K.Transport Company?
(iii)
If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
claimed.
REASONS
7. As per terms of reference, the controversy
between parties relates to refusal of employment to
workman by outgoing contractor M/s. R. K.Transport and
whether Principal employer Bhilai Steel Plant is responsible
for reinstatement of the workman. Affidavit of evidence of
workman is filed. Workman has stated that he was working
as Truck Loader during 1975-76. That his services are
terminated without notice from 3-9-93. During 1982-83, he
was working as Truck Loader and thereafter he was working
as Truck Driver till 1993. However he was working under
different contractors. Other persons working with him have
been departmentalized in Bhilai Steel Plant. The work of
driver was extracted from him but his designation was
Helper. The affidavit of evidence of workman is silent about
the customer contracts that the employees engaged by
outgoing contractor were continued without break with
the incoming contractor. Workman in his cross-examination
says that CPF deducted were made from his pay, he claims
ignorance about EPF that R.K.Transport was a contractor
of Bhilai Steel Plant. He had received letter from
R.K.Transport. He had worked with said contractor till
3-9-93. Thereafter he was on leave after two months, letter
was issued. He denies that even after receiving letter, he
was not reported to work. In his further cross-examination,
workman says that he was discontinued without reason.
He denies that Bhilai Steel Plant had issued letter dated
26-11-93 for returning to work. After re-examination
document Exhibit B-1 is admitted in evidence. Letter Exhibit
W-1 shows that the experience certificate is issued to
workman by M/s. B.R. Jain and Company. It also bears
counter seal of the Welfare Officer and Dalli Mines.
3238
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
8. Management filed affidavit of evidence of its
witness Mahadev Narayan Rao supporting contentions of
IInd party no.2. That there was no employer- employee
relationship between workman and Bhilai Steel Plant.
Workman was engaged by contractors. That on 23-10-93,
workman had written letter to Mines Manager Dalli Mines
regarding non-payment of salary for month of September
1993 by R.K.Transport Company.
9. The terms of reference does not include non-
payment of wages to the workman. The pleadings and
evidence on the point of non-payment of wages by both
the parties is beyond the terms of reference and therefore
needs no detailed consideration. Management’s witness
in his cross-examination admits that labours of contractors
are examined by Medical Officer and declared fit or unfit
for work. The suggestion is denied by witness that
workman is removed by IInd party. He admits that there is
no document produced about the workman was engaged
by R.K.Transport. The document Exhibit W-1 shows that
certificate was issued by contractor M/s. B.R. Jain. It
corroborate evidence of management’s witness that
workman was not engaged by Bhilai Steel Plant. The
evidence discussed above clearly shows that workman
was not engaged by Bhilai Steel Plant. There was no
employer-employee relationship. The pleading and evidence
of workman is silent how the Bhilai Steel Plant is responsible
for reinstatement of the workman. R.K.Transport has not
participated in the reference proceeding. The evidence of
workman is not clear and cogent about termination of his
services by R.K.Transport. The evidence is not cogent
about the workman completing 240 days service with
R.K.Transport, Contractor. Therefore the violation of
Section 25-F of I.D.Act cannot be established. For above
reasons, I record my finding in Point No. 1 in Affirmative,
Point No.2 in Negative.
10. In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1) Workman has failed to prove that R.K.Transport
refused his work. The workman is not entitled for
reinstatement through contractor R.K.Transport in Bhilai
Steel Plant. The reference is answered against workman.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1231-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj jk"Vªh; bLikr
fuxe fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa
ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj
vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ
la[;k 42@2007) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks
11&02&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&15025@01@2014&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1231.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 42/2007)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Hyderabad, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited and
their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 11/2/2014.
[No. L-15025/01/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
AT HYDERABAD
Present : Smt. M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Dated the 3rd day of January, 2014
Industrial Dispute L.C. No. 42/2007
Between:
Sri G. Trinadha Reddy,
D.No. 467-11,
Bhagivari Street, Dondaparthy,
Visakhapatnam
...Petitioner
AND
The Managing Director,
Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited,
Visakhapatnam Steel Plant,
Water Management Department,
Visakhapatnam
...Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner
:
M/s. A. Sarojana &
K. Vasudeva Reddy,
Advocates
For the Respondent
:
M/s. V. Ravinder Rao,
S. Nayana Goud &
Ramjoshi, Advocates
AWARD
This is a petition filed by Sri G. Trinadh Reddy, Ex.
Technician of respondent (Workman) invoking Sec.2A(2)
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 seeking for declaring
the order of the respondent No.WK/WMD/109234/2130
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3239
dated 29.11.2006 whereunder the workman has been
removed from service, as illegal, arbitrary and contradictory
to the provisions of law and consequently directing the
respondent to reinstate the workman into service with back
wages, continuity of service and all other attendant
benefits.
2.
The averments made in the petition in brief are as
follows :
The workman was appointed on 22.10.1988. He was
removed from service on 29.11.2006 with baseless
allegations. A charge sheet has been issued against him
alleging that he committed theft of the company’s property
with dishonest intention and fraudulently and further that
he failed to maintain absolute integrity. These are all false
and speculative charges. The charge sheet itself is defective
and it prejudges the entire issue even before calling for
explanation of the workman and the enquiry was reduced
into empty formality. The enquiry officer was very keen in
observing the contradictions in the defence while ignoring
serious contradictions in the Management’s case and
erroneously held the workman as guilty. The enquiry officer
has not approached the case in objective manner. There
are serious contradictions in the depositions of MWs 4, 7
and 8 regarding the purported transactions of loading
metallurgical coke in private dumpers the same raises doubt
against veracity of the witnesses. Sri P.N.A. Naidu a material
witness has not been examined. Sri M. Govidna Rao and
Sri Rehman are also material witnesses, they also have not
been examined. The conclusions drawn by the enquiry
officer are perverse. The workman is unconcerned with
the loading and unloading of the material and he does not
know about the contract in between steel plant and private
contractor. He is not guilty of the charges. He was sincere
in discharging his duties except his salary he got no other
income. He got neither movable nor immovable properties.
The investigation made by the CBI officials establish the
same. Hence, the petition.
3.
Respondent filed his counter with the averments in
brief as follows :
Enquiry was conducted against the workman duly
following the procedure. The punishment awarded for the
grave misconduct of the workman is reasonable. His
contentions that he was removed from service on baseless
allegation is not correct. Respondent received a
communications dated 22.7.2003 from Central Bureau of
Investigation stating that a Criminal Case No.20(A)2003
dated 18.7.2003 has been registered against the workman
under Sec.120-B, 420,477-A of IPC and Sec.13 (2) read with
13(1) of Prevention of Corruption Act for committing an
offence of theft of metallurgical coke. On such information
the Deputy Chief Manager(T) of Water Management
Department being the Disciplinary Authority issued an
order dated 23.7.2003 placing the workman under
suspension pending further proceedings in terms of clause
31.1 of Certified Standing Orders of the company. Since
the information received against the workman from CBI
reveals misconduct prima facie disciplinary proceedings
initiated and charge sheet dated 9.8.2005 has been issued
to the workman. The misconduct noticed is referable under
clause 27.25, and clause 27.65 read with clause 7.9(i) of the
Standing Orders. The said clause read as under:
“7.9
Every employee shall at all times,
(i) Maintain absolute integrity.
27.25
Theft, fraud or dishonesty in connection with the
company’s business, affairs or operation or property
or of the property entrusted by the company.
27.65
Any act which constitutes violation of any of these
Standing Orders”.
The contention of the workman that charge sheet
has been the conclusion drawn by the Disciplinary
Authority and it speaks prejudging the entire issue even
before calling for explanation is false and baseless. For
the charge sheet the explanation dated 18.8.2005 has been
submitted by the workman. Neither in this explanation nor
at any time during the course of enquiry the workman has
complained that the charge sheet is in the nature of
prejudging the issue. Without any demur he participated
in the enquiry and availed the opportunity afforded. Thus,
his contention that the enquiry was reduced to an empty
formality is incorrect. Perusal of the enquiry report reveals
that enquiry was conducted in unbiased and balanced
manner. The workman has submitted written arguments
before the enquiry officer and in it also he never has
complained that the matter has been prejudged. The
allegation relating to illness of the workman’s daughter is
an after thought. It was never raised during the course of
enquiry. The calls made by the workman and other relevant
persons from their mobile phones were duly considered by
the enquiry officer. There are no contradictions in the
evidence of MWs No.4,7 and 8 regarding loading of
metallurgical coke on the instructions of workman, payment
of Rs.500/- to MW4 in the presence of the workman at the
site when the loading operation took place. No witnesses
were examined as DW7 and 8. Workman has examined
only four witnesses i.e., DWs No.1 to 4. It is established
beyond reasonable doubt that the mobile phone in question
belonged to the workman and he made calls to certain
persons relevant/connected to the misconduct/theft
committed. Workman also received calls from such persons.
Material evidence on record clearly establish that the
workman and his brother Sri G. Murali Krishna Reddy were
involved in the unauthorized coke business by diverting
3240
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
the same from the coke stock yard. Whether the workman
being in possession of movable or immovable property
has been revealed during the investigation by the CBI is
not relevant to the charges framed against the workman.
The question relevant is whether the evidence let in by the
presenting officer during the course of the enquiry
established misconduct of the workman. The workman
was afforded due opportunity by following principles of
natural justice. Subsequent to the impugned order of
removal of workman from service workman submitted duly
signed final settlement forms for payment of final settlement
which has been paid to him. It amounts to acceptance of
the order of removal. The petition is liable to be dismissed
with exemplary costs.
5. After hearing both parties regarding validity of
domestic enquiry by virtue of order dated 16.6.2010 this
forum held that the domestic enquiry conducted in this
case is legal and valid.
6. Heard the arguments of either party under
Sec.11(A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. Further for
respondent its represented that written arguments filed for
them at the time of hearing regarding validity of domestic
enquiry are to be considered as arguments under Sec.11(A)
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and the same are
considered.
7.
The points arise for determination are:
I.
Whether the impugned order dated 29.11.2006
removing the workman from service is legal
and valid?
II.
Whether the workman is entitled for relief of
reinstatement into service and other
consequential reliefs sought for?
III.
To what relief the workman is entitled for?
8.
Point No. 1 :
The workman is attacking the impugned order mainly
on the ground that the charge sheet is appearing to be a
conclusion of the Disciplinary Authority and speaks
prejudging the entire issue even before calling for the
explanation of the workman. To verify whether this
contention is correct or otherwise, charge sheet is perused.
On such perusal, it is found that this contention is not at all
sustainable. The charge sheet contains only allegations
and basis for the said allegations is supplied to the
Petitioner in annexure-1, annexed to the charge sheet.
Thus, the contention of the workman that charge sheet
itself is a conclusion of the Disciplinary Authority and it
speaks prejudging the entire issue, cannot be accepted.
9. It is the other contention of the workman that the
entire issue is prejudged and enquiry has been reduced as
an empty formality as can be seen from the manner in which
it was conducted. To verify the correctness or otherwise
of this contention, the enquiry proceedings produced
before this court have been perused, apart from perusing
the enquiry report. As can be seen from the same at every
stage of the enquiry proceeding the workman has been
given due opportunity to participate. There is no violation
of principles of natural justice in this case. The workman
has elaborately cross examined all the witnesses examined
for the Management. Further, he was given opportunity to
place his defence evidence and he examined five witnesses
in all as DWs 1 to 5. A perusal of the enquiry report clearly
shows that not only the evidence of Management but also
that of the defence was duly considered by the enquiry
officer while arriving at, his findings. Therefore, the
contention of the workman that the enquiry conducted in
this case is reduced to an empty formality, can not be
accepted.
10. Not only the salient features of the evidence of
Management but also that of the defence of the workman
and further the respective arguments of the Management
as well as workman were duly considered by the enquiry
officer, as can be seen from the material on record. It can
be seen that the findings of the enquiry officer are not at all
pervert. Considering the evidence which could be brought
on record against the workman the said findings can not
be taken as unsubstantiated. There is ample evidence
brought on record regarding the involvement of the
workman in the theft and fraud committed against the
Management. If some other persons are also involved in
the same, and some other crucial evidence also available
but the same was not brought on record like the evidence
of Sri P.N.A. Naidu, the same will not exonerate the workman,
when the evidence already made available on record is
sufficiently establishing his guilt. The question to be gone
into is whether the findings given against him by the
enquiry officer are not having any support from the
evidence made available on record. As already observed
above, a perusal of the material on record clearly discloses
that there is sufficient evidence available on record which
can give raise to a finding that the workman is guilty of the
fraud, theft and misconduct alleged against him. The
evidence adduced on record for Management is
independent and dispassionate in nature. This can be said
so since, as can be seen from the record it is not the
contention of the workman that either of the witnesses
examined for Management got any personal grudge against
the workman.
11. There is ample evidence against the workman
made available on record which bring home his guilt. This
evidence has been dispassionately considered by the
enquiry officer in the light of various contentions raised
for the defence of the workman and after scrutinizing and
analyzing the same, came to the conclusion that the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3241
workman is guilty of the charges leveled against him. The
contention of the workman that the contradictions in the
evidence of Management have been ignored by the enquiry
officer is not correct. What ever contradictions which are
there, they have been considered duly. The contentions
raised by the workmen during the course of enquiry have
been duly enumerated and have been dealt with in the
enquiry proceeding. The various circumstances like the
mobile call details secured in this case and the persons
among whom the calls were made were all duly considered.
There is direct evidence adduced on record regarding
involvement of the workman in the incident of theft. The
witnesses have duly identified him. The contentions raised
contra are not correct. Thus, the findings of the enquiry
officer do not warrant any interference.
12. The findings arrived at by the enquiry officer are
supported by due reasons, as can be seen from the enquiry
report. The statement of the witnesses recorded in the
presence of the workman during the course of domestic
enquiry alone were considered by the enquiry officer while
coming to various conclusions in the enquiry. Therefore,
the principles laid down in the cases of Valli Kumari (2010)
2 SCC 497 and A C Ravindran Vs High Court of A.P.
2011(2)ALD 275 (Division Bench)”, relied upon by learned
counsel for the workman are not helpful to his case. As
can be seen from the enquiry report statement of any
witness recorded during the preliminary enquiry has not
been relied upon while drawing conclusions in the matter
therefore, the principles laid down in the case of
“Champaklal,Vs. Union of India reported in AIR 1964 SC
1854” relied upon for the workman is also not applicable to
the facts of this case. One can not dispute with the principle
that once regular enquiry is held, the preliminary enquiry
loses its importance and evidence adduced during
preliminary enquiry can not be used in regular enquiry.
That does not mean the evidence gathered during
preliminary enquiry can not at all be brought on record
during regular enquiry. It can be brought on record by
proving the facts regarding which the said evidence
pertains, afresh in the presence of the charged employee.
In present case, what ever evidence which is brought on
record during the course of the enquiry and in the presence
of the workman alone has been considered by the enquiry
officer for arriving at various conclusions in his enquiry
report. Thus, the principles laid down in the cases of
“Narayana Dattatreya Ramathirtakar Vs. State of
Maharashtra reported in (1997) 1 SCC 299 and Nirmala J
Jala Vs. State of Gujarat reported in 2013 (4) SCC 301”,
relied upon for workman are also not applicable to the
facts of this case.
13. As can be seen from the material on record after
receiving the enquiry report, the Disciplinary Authority
has supplied copy of the same to the workman and called
for his remarks. The workman submitted his remarks dated
5.12.2006. Thereafter, the impugned punishment order
dated 29.11.2006 has been passed by the Disciplinary
Authority, removing the workman from service. This
order is clearly showing that the Disciplinary Authority
has gone through the entire record and considering the
grave nature of the charges which are established against
the workman, passed the impugned order.
14. The charges leveled against the workman and
which are proved against him clearly establish a very grave
misconduct. As per said established charges the workman
has committed theft of the property of the Management
by playing fraud. It amounts to grave misconduct. For
such fraudulent behaviour removal of the workman from
service is a very much appropriate punishment. Therefore,
it can not be said that the punishment awarded is in any
way disproportionate to the charge proved against the
workman.
15.In view of the fore gone discussion it can safely
be held that the impugned order dated 29.11.2006 is legal
and valid and is not liable to be interfered with in any
manner.
This point is answered accordingly.
16.
Point No. II :
In view of the finding given in Point No.I workman is
not entitled for any of the reliefs sought for.
This point is answered accordingly.
17.
Result :
In the result petition is dismissed.
Award passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri,
Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 3rd day
of January, 2014.
M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for
Witnesses examined for the
the Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
3242
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
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dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-ch-vkbZ-
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¹la- ,y&17012@30@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1232.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 19/2012)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour Court
No. 2, Dhanbad, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of SBI Life Insurance Company Limited
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-17012/30/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 2) AT DHANBAD
PRESENT : SHRI KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under Section 10(1)(d)
of the I.D. Act, 1947.
Reference No. 19 of 2012
Parties :
Shantanu Gupta (workman)
C/o SBI Life Insurance Company, Mumbai
C/o Investment Point, North Office Para,
Doranda, Ranchi
V/s.
the SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Western
Express Highway Junction, Andheri (East),
Mumbai
Appearances :
On behalf of the
: Mr. Shantanu Gupta (workman
Workman/Union
himself)
On behalf of the
: Sh. Sanjay Prakash,
Management
Area Manager/Management’s Rep.
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Banking/Insurance
Dhanbad, Dated the 24th February, 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on them under Sec.
10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 has referred the following
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order
No. L-17012/30/2011-IR(M) dated 13.3.2012.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of SBI Life
Insurance Co. Ltd., Mumbai in terminating the
services of Shri Shantanu Gupta vide letter dated
5.8.2008, is legal and justified? What refief the
workman is entitled to?”
On receipt of the Order No.L-17012/30/2011-IR(M)
dated 13.03.2012 of the above mentioned reference from
the Government of India, Ministry of Labour,New Delhi
for adjudication of the dispute, the reference Case No. 19
of 2012 was registered on 27th March,2012 and accordingly
an order to that effect was passed to issue notices through
the Registered Posts to the parties concerned, directing
them to appear in the Court on the date fixed, and to file
their written statements along with the relevant documents.
In pursuance of the said order, notices by the Registered
Posts were sent to the parties concerned.
Both the parties made their appearances personally
and filed their pleadings and photocopies of their
documents. The workman and the O.P./Management
through Area Manager both appeared in the case, and
personally contested all along under Section 36(3) of the
I.D.act, 1947.
2. The case of petitioner workman Shantanu Gupta
as set forth in his written statement is that he was appointed
and designated as Manger Bancassurance in the grade of
Manager (MS) as per the letter of appointment No. HR/H-
8/123/AG/763 dt.March, 12, 2007, issued by the Senior
Manager- Talent Acquisition SBI, Life Assurance Co.Ltd
subject to the terms and conditions as laid down therein.
His appointment was effective from the above date. He
was initially posted at Bhagalpur, later on as per the E-mail
instruction received on Aug., 7, 2008 from the Regional
Head. Central Region, he was temporarily deputed to Patna
Office effectively from Aug, 3,2008.Promotion and
expansion of insurance business by coordinating with the
designated officials of the various Branches of the State
Bank of India under Bhagalpur Module in Bihar and
Jharkhand was the main job of the workman. As he had
neither administrative nor financial nor decisive powers
over any one associated with him in the interest of the
organization, his job in its nature was purely clerical.
3. Further it is alleged by the workman that in the
month of October,2007,though the Management of the
company tried its level best to remove him by levelling
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3243
charges, as also to question his integrity against him, he
proved the allegations as false.Mr.Yogesh Sharma, the
Regional Manager, Delhi Circle, began to nurture malice
against him, so Mr. Sharma would visit Bhagalpur on tours,
would orally persuade him for his resignation on the
ground of non-performance .Mr. Sharma would mentally
torture him daily .Again on April,10,2008,Mr.Sharma on
his visit to Deoghar accordingly but orally persuaded him
for his resignation ,failing which he would recommend his
superiors for his termination, but the workman again
pleaded not guilty. The Company as per its letter
dt.May,27,2008 extended his service up to August
12,2008,while on probation for more than one year, but it
unresponded to his letter dt.June 6,2008 for its justification.
On June 26,2008,his previous Reporting Officer Mr.Yogesh
Sharma through an email instructed the workman to recover
Rs,.27, 097 from Mr. Manish Raj, as Mr. Raj had received
three months’ salary even after his resignation in
March,2008,alleging against the workman to have not
intimated anyone of Mr. Raj’s resignation.Mr.Yogesh
Sharma and Amresh Kumar under the instruction of
Ms.Debasree Verma,the Regional Head, Central Region,
harassed him to recover the dues. Whereas in reality, the
workman had intimated Mr.Yogesh Sharma in Patna and
Mr.Laloyd Monterio in Mumbai in March, 2008 by fax
respectively and on June 26, 2008 itself, the Management
of the company had recovered the dues (statement of
Manish Raj attached).The another attempt of the company
to malign the workman turned out its own frustration. At
last, he was called upon at Patna for his deputation there
as per the email dt.Aug. 7, 2008 of the Regional Head Central
Region, Patna, and at his presence, he was orally told to
hand over his laptop to the Regional Head of the Company,
who instructed him to accept his termination letter dt.
Aug 5, 2008, which was eventually sent by speed post, as
he had refused it. Though he appealed against it to the
MD and the CEO of the Company, it was ineffective. The
issuance of a cheque by the Management for Rs.15, 833
towards the payment of one month’s basic salary in lieu of
the notice period is again the violation of the provision
u/s 25 F of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947. The
Management’s withholding of his performance appraisal
report to his Reporting Officer Mr. Sharma for more than
240 days in a year since his joining deprived him of
confirmation of service. The abrupt termination of his
service by the Management before the end of his extended
service up to Aug.2008 as per its own letter dt.May 27,the
same year, as contrasted with its own statement for a
decision about his confirmation under review denotes its
sharp keenness in his termination malafide. As such the
action of the management in terminating him on ground
of alleged misconduct under para 9 (a) to (d) of the Service
Rule of the Company was biased and ex-parte,as it was
without a charge sheet, any domestic enquiry, and any
opportunity for his defence,against the theory of natural
justice as well as violation of the provision under Sec.
25- F of the Act.
4. Irrespective of the aforesaid repetitions, the
workman in his rejoinder with categorical denials has stated
that he had not any kind of powers except forwarding the
leave details of his subordinates, scrutinizing the
subordinates’ tour bills and forwarding the same to his
immediate Reporting Officer. He had neither Managerial
nor supervising power to insure an acceptance of his views
even from the lowest designated in discharge of his job of
promotion and expansion of the Company’s business. As
to the training aspect of his job, there was a separate
Trainer assigned for imparting training to the Officials of
SBI.The Training Manager would report to the Zonal
Training Manager of all practical purposes, Position
profile as in Annexure D indicates his main job nature
purely as manual and clerical. His few jobs of supervisory
nature do not debar him from being a workman as defined
under the I.D.Act.He was merely a sales promoter as per
the instructions of the DGM, the AGM and BM of the
Branches of the Company for mobilization of business.
His overall job nature and the one of a Development Officer
in the LIC was similar to mobilization of business. Only no
designating someone as Manager and paying him
Rs. 36,922 per month, but the nature of his duties
determines the employee as Manager or not. Besides, the
reference as per the Central Government letter dt 13.03.2012
proves the existence of an Industrial Dispute between the
Management and its employee. In spite of his continuous
service for 12 months as per his aforesaid appointment
letter by virtue of which his probation period was
supposed to end by 12.09.2007,the same was extended till
12.08.2007as per the Management’s letter dt.27.5.2008.He
worked almost for 18 months with Company. Yet the
Company unjustifiably and baselessly terminated his
service, disregarding his satisfactory performance.
5. Shorn of unnecessary details, the case of the
O.P/Management with specific denials as stated in its
rejoinder/reply is that the petition of the petitioner is
unmaintinable.When petitioner Shantanu Gupta was
offered an appointment to the position of Manager-
Bancassurance in the M-5 Grade as per the Offer Letter dt.
Feb 14,2007 of the O.P./Managent,subject to his
acceptance of the terms, conditions of job profile of the
appointment, he had acceped.He was issued the
appointment letter dt.March 12,2007,and designated as
“Area Manager-Bancassurance” as per the Management’s
letter dt.Jan 10,2008.The employees of SBI Life Insurance
Co.Ltd are governed by the terms and conditions of
Service of Directly Recruited Officers as its applicability
clearly mentioned letter: Clause in his appointment letter
clause 14.The petitioner as the Manager- Bancassurance
had the role to achieve the target set by the SBI/Associate
Banks to expand the scope of business in territory through
the Branches of SBI/Associates Banks – Group &
3244
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Industrial business by increasing number of active
branches, judiciously attend the Customer Relationship
at regular interval for animation of sales in specific location/
branches, monitor the activities of regional sales officers
at regular intervals, and submit its weekly MIS, as well as
the performances of branches, CIFs, and identify
problems, visiting the branches, ensure the performance
of training and coaching as per the plan for adequately
equipping every branch/individual with domain
knowledge and process skill for doing his/her role in order
to increase Activation of CIFs at Quarterly intervals, and
timely commission/incentive payments as well, establish,
impove and cement the relationship with the officials at
Zonal/Regional Offices of SBI, Associate Banks, RRBs
and branches, DGMs, AGMs, and to attend performance
review meetings. The Manager- Banc assurance needs to
possess high quality skills of management, persuasion,
communication, leadership, motivation apart from great
business acumen. The role was that of a Co-ordinator and
supporter. So the petitioner being in the managerial cadre
was not a workman under Sec.2 (S) of the Industrial
Dispute Act, 1947, as he was appointed accordingly with
a monthly salary of Rs. 36,922. As per the Appointment
Letter under condition No.6, the petitioner had been on
probation for a period of 6 months from the date of his
joining which was extendable by a further period at the
discretion of the Management. His performance and
behaviour was too unsatisfactory during his probation
period as intimated to him several times orally, sometimes
through emails dt. June 22, 23 and Oct.15 2007; Jan.1, Feb
4, 8, 16, 26 and June 22 and 23, 2008 respectively. Over all,
In view of his poor performance and lack of seriousness in
the job, the probation of the petitioner was extended till
12.08.2008 as communicated to him as per the
Management’s letter dt. May 27, 2008.Yet the petitioner
did not show any improvement in his performance and
behaviour. Some issues relating to his integrity also came
to the light. Based on the recommendations of the
disciplinary committee, the competent authority after
considering all the facts or record decided to terminate the
service of the petitioner. As his service was neither
satisfactory nor confirmed, as per the letter of termination
dt.5.8.2008 his service was terminated by the Management
as per the terms under paras 6 & 11 of the letter of
Appointment for his breach of the conduct under para (3)
(a) to (d) of the terms and conditions of service directly
recruited Officers ; accordingly he was simultaneously
paid one month salary Rs.15,383/- in lieu of the notice
period through the cheque No.406991 dt.5.08.2008,and on
his refusal to accept it, it was sent by the Regd.post to
him. Thus the termination of the petitioner is just and
legal.
6. The O.P./Management has parawise emphatically
and categorically denied the allegations of the petitioner,
stating that he was appointed in the cadre of Manager in
M-5 Grade, a middle Management Cadre. The Company
has grades from M-9 to M-1 based on the nature of duties
of the employees. M-9 is an entry cadre for Accociates,
M-8 is a Senior executive Cadre; M-7 for Asstt. Managers,
M-6 Deputy Managers, and M-5 is a cadre for Managers.
So the petitioner is not a workman u/s 2(5) of the I.D.Act.
The role of the petitioner as the Manager Bancassurance
had much independent to develop the business in his
area just also as that of a co-ordinator and supporter in it.
As the petitioner was not a workman, so the provisions of
the I.D. Act do not apply, just as that u/s under its 25-F
about his termination not amounting to retrenchment. As
the job profile of Manager –Boncassurance is entirely
different from that of the Development Officers of LIC.
The role of a Manager-Boncassurance in SBI LIC is akin
to the role of a Senior Branch Manager in LIC, and the job
profile of the Development Officers in LIC is similar to that
of Unit manager in SBI.The petitioner was not a Unit
Manager. Hence he can not draw a parallel between his
role as a Manager-Busnassuance and that of a
Development Officer in LIC.Though the company has
stipulated a probationary period of one year, it can reduce
the probation period as mentioned in the Appointment
Letter of the petitioner for 6 months. As the petitioner was
terminated because of non-performance; hence no enquiry
was conducted.
FINDING WITH REASONS
7. In the reference, WWI Shantanu Gupta,the
petitioner for own sake, and MWI Sanjay Prakash, Sr.Area
Manager, SBI, LIC, Dhanbad for the Management have
been examined respectively.
On perusal of the pleading and evidences, oral and
documentary both, of the parties, it appears that there is
no dispute about the direct relationship of the parties as
an employee and the employer respectively. But their facts
at variance with each other evolve the two main points
essential for determination in order to give proper
adjudication in the reference.
Firstly: Whether the petitioner is the workman as
defined under Sec.2(s) of the Industrial Dispute Act. 1947,
and
Secondly, whether the petitioner was legally
terminated by his employer.
At the outset, it is worth noting that the documents
of both parties being replica are referred hereinafter
accordingly. As to the first point, the indisputable fact is
that the appointment of the petitioner was to the post of
Manager (in Grade M5) Bancassruance based on the offer
and its acceptance of C.C. the contract as per the
Management’s letter and the letter of Appointment dt.
Feb.12 and March 12, 2007(Ext.W.1 and 2 = M.1 & 2)
respectively following his interview only subject to the
terms and conditions of Service of Directly Recruited
Officers 24th Oct., 2001 SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd.,
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3245
Mumbai (Ext.M.8). In course of extended probation, his
designation was changed as the Area Manager-
Brancassrance as per the Management’s letter dt.10.01.2008
(Extt.W.3 = M3) but without any change in his job
responsibility as promoter or co-ordinator for the
insurance business of the Management as per his position
Profile (Ext.W.4 = M.4). As per the remuneration Details
Annexure.1 (Ext.W.1/1= M 2/1) to his said appointment
letter, the basic monthly salary of the petitioner was
Rs.15833/-. Mr. Sanjay Prakash,the Sr.Area Manager as
the Representative for the Management has to contend
that the petitioner being the Manager in Grade M-5 is not
the workman as defined under the Industrial Dispute Act.
Whereas the petitioner has to argue that he was out and
out a workman under the I.D.Act, 1947 in the nature of his
job as a promoter/Co-ordinator in the business of the
insurance in the concerned Branches of the Company.
Whether the petitioner is a workman or not under Sec2(s)
of the I.D.Act depends upon the nature of his duties and
not the designation as held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court
in the case of Sharad Kumar Vs. Government of National
Capital Territory of Delhi reported in (2002) 4 SCC 490 :
AIR 2002 Sc 1724.Nature of work and not the salary of an
employee will be main criterion to determine the status of
a workman “ as also held in the case of Shankarbhai
Nathalal Prajapati Vs. Maize Products (2003)3 CLR
919:(2003)96 FLR 829. In the instant case, the nature of the
job assigned to the petitioner by the Management was
merely that of a Promoter/Co ordinator in the insurance
business of the Company by co-ordinating its branches
in specified areas, but not that of the Manager nor later on
that of as the Area Manager initially appointed and latterly
designated respectively, as he had no status to take
independent decision. Hence the petitioner was factually
a workman in the terms of the said Act.
8. So far as the second point of termination of the
petitioner is concerned, as per his appointment letter
dt.12.3.2007 (Ext.W.2) as the Manager- Bauscassurance,
he was on probation for six months till 12.09.2007 in his
job of mobilizing the insurance Business of the Company
by co-coordinating with the designated officials of the
S.B.I. Branches in his assigned territory -203 branches in
Bihar and Jharkhand. Meanwhile the workman as stated
by himself in affidavited statement was verbally instructed
by the Management to resign over the allegation of his
previous employer about mismatch in his designation and
salary, he successfully reported to it as false. The
Management as per its letter dt. Jan.10, 2008 (Extt.W.3=M3)
changed his designation as AREA MANAGER without
any change in his earlier job responsibility with the same
terms and conditions as laid down in his appointment
Letter. The petitioner (WWI) has emphatically contended
that after his continuous working for more than one year,
the Management by its letter dt. 27th May, 2008 (Extt. W.6
=M6) unreasonably extended his probation till 12th
August,2008 due to lack of good performance. No sooner
had he reached Patna on his deputation from 7th august,
2008 than he learnt of termination of his services based on
misconduct and lack of satisfactory performance as per
the Management’s letter dt .05.08.2008 (Ext.W.7 =M.7)
as contrasted with his performance upto the mark
as per Patna Circle –Summary Report as on 31.03.07
including Bhagalpur Module F.Y.07-08 (Ext.W.8).
Further emphatic contention of the petitioner is that
his termination was without any enquiry by the O.P./
Management, so it was illegal, biased, against the principle
of natural justice as well as contrary to the provision of
Sec, 25 F of the I.D. Act, as he was neither on probation,
nor charge sheeted for any unsatisfactory work or conduct
during probation, and besides, neither one month notice
or one month basic salary in lieu thereof was given to him
prior to it. It is argued on behalf of the petitioner that he
was a confirmed employee for all intent and purpose, as
during his first probation period (March, 12 to Sept., 12,
2007), the Management had neither issued any intimation
of probation extension nor alleged any grievance for his
work, so his termination not being in accordance with any
standing order was punitive. The petitioner has relied upon
the verdict of the Hon’ble Apex Court that if the services
of a permanent employee are terminated, then prima facie
it constitutes punishment as held in the cases of
P.L.Dhinghra Vs. Union of India,1958 SCR 828 : AIR 1958
SC 36.
9. In response to it, the contention of Mr.Jay
Prakash, the Representative for the O.P./Management is
that the appointment of the petitioner (Ext.W.1,2 = M1 &
2 respectively) was undoubtedly contractual, and his
services were governed by the terms and conditions of
Services of Directly Recruited Officer (Ext.M.8) as also
referred under clause 14 of his appointment Letter (Extt.W.2
= M2).The performance and behaviour of petitioner
Shantanu Gupta as communicated to him several times
orally and at times via emails by his superiors (Extt.W.5 =
M.5 series) on specified dates was quite unsatisfactory,
so in view of his poor performances and apathy in his job,
his probation period was extended upto 12.08.2008 as per
Management’s letter dt.27.5.2008 (Extt.W.6 = M.6).He was
not confirmed.Desipte giving him sufficient opportunities,
there was no improvement in his performance nor his
services satisfactory. So he was terminated with his one
month basic pay of Rs.15,833 in lieu of his notice as per
the letter dtt.5.8.2008 (Ext.W.7 = M.7) for breach of his
conduct under clause 9 (3) (a), (b), (c) and (d) of the Terms
and Conditions of Services of Directly Recruited Officers
of SBI Life Insurance Company Ltd (Ext.M.8).Since the
petitioner had refused to accept his termination letter with
one basic pay, it was indisputably sent it to him through a
Regd. Post. The termination of the petitioner was strictly
as per the terms and conditions of his appointment letter
and the aforesaid service rules of the Company, It was and
3246
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
is legal and justified in view of the facts of the present
case to which the provision of Article 311 of the Indian
Constitution is not applicable, because the SBI Life
Insurance Company is not a state as defined under its
Article 12, and accordingly, the ruling of P.L.Dhingra case
holds not good with the case under adjudication.
10. On perusal and consideration of the materials
available on the case record, it stands obvious that the
appointment of the petitioner was virtually contractual
with the O.P./Management that status of the petitioner/
workman though as the Asstt. Manager being on extended
Probation was unconfirmed in the terms and conditions
of his appointment/the services rules of the Directly
Recruited Officers; since his performance was not
satisfactory, the O.P./Management terminated his services
according to the terms of his appointment letter paras 11
to 13 read with clauses 4(1) and 6(1) of the aforesaid
Terms and Conditions of the Service of Directly Recruited
Officers binding upon the petitioner as well. The emails
(Extt.W.5 in five sheets) to the workman by his Senior Mr
Yogesh Sharma reflect the facts: “ why Purnea with zero
SBI Life presence ; Your absence from office without
intimation as gross misconduct on your part, you were
expected to update me on a daily basis’(regarding certain
targets..at least 10 branches per region achieve the 100
polices benchmark);are we any closer to the Gramin Bank
than 19 of July, when the first mail on the subject was
addressed to you; and your apathy but you Conveniently
ignore the mails, about how much faithful conduct of the
workman was towards the business of the company”. His
Patna Circle- Summary Report as on 31.03.09 with his
Bhagalpur Module F.Y 07-08 (Ext.W.8) apparently appear
to be intangible in lack of his specific pleading.
In this case, the petitioner has neither pleading nor
reply proof how his performance was upto the mark to the
satisfaction of the Management, so his termination of
services with payment of his one month salary/wages in
lieu of the Notice in compliance with the provision of Sec.
25 F of the Industrial Dispute Act appears to be justified.
Termination of probation by making over all assessment
of his performance will not amount to retrenchment as
held in the case of District Animal Husbandry Offices Bundi
Vs. Judge, Labour Court, Kota, (2002) 3 CLR 317:2003 LLR
99, rather it is the discontinuation of the petitioner’s
service which was based on the specified terms and
conditions of the contract entered between both the parties.
In the result, it is, in the terms of the reference, hereby
held and
ORDERED
That the Award be and the same is passed that the
action of the Management of SBI,Life Insurance Co.Ltd.,
Mumbai, in terminating factually discontinuing the services
of Shri Shantanu Gupta vide letter dt.05.08.2008 is quite
legal and justified. The workman is not entitled to any
relief.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1233-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ykbiQ
bU'kqjsUl dkjiksjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa
vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] /uckn
ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 19@2007 ,oa 34@2008) dks izdkf'kr djrh
gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&17012@24@2006&vkbZvkj (,e),
la- ,y&17012@29@2008&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1233.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 19/2007
& 34/2008) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/
Labour Court No. 1, Dhanbad, now as shown in the
Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the employers
in relation to the management of Life Insurance Corporation
of India and their workman, which was received by the
Central Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-17012/24/2006-IR(M),
No. L-17012/29/2008-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 1), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE U/s 10(1) (D) (2A)
OF I.D.ACT, 1947
Ref. No. 19 of 2007 and 34 of 2008
Employers in relation to the Management of L.I.C of
India, Bhagalpur
AND
Their workmen
Present : Sri Ranjan Kumar Saran, Presiding Officer
Appearances :
For the Employers
:
Sri Alok Choudhary, AAO
( P& IR)
For the workman
:
Sri B.N.P.Srivastava, Rep.
State : Bihar
Industry : Insurance
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3247
Dated 26/2/ 2014
AWARD
The Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
and Employment has, in exercise of the powers conferred
by clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred
the following disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal:
Ref. No. 19/2007 (Order No. L-17012/24/2006-IR(M)
dt. 12.3.2007
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of LIC of
India, Divisional Office, Bhagalpur in down grading
the part time water men (Peon Grade) S/Shri Deepak
Prasad Sah, Goutam Kumar and Dasarath Choudhary
to Sweeper Grade and deducting the amount from
their salary in the Sweeper Grade is legal and
justified? If not , what relief all ofthem are entitled
to?”
Ref. No. 34/2008 (Order No. L-17012/29/2008-IR(M)
dt. 16.7.2008
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of LIC of
India, Divisional Office, Bhagalpur in down grading
the part time water man in respect of Sh. Ranjeet
Kumar Pandey from peon grade to Sweeper Grade
and deducting the amount from his salary in the
Sweeper Grade is legal and justified ? If not , what
relief the workman is entitled to and from which
date?”
2. Both the cases are received from the Ministry of
Labour. After receipt of reference, parties are noticed, the
workman files their written statement and the management
also files their written statement-cum-rejoinder and
documents.
3. Both the above reference cases have been heard
analogously as both the two cases are identical in nature.
As per petition of the Sponsoring Union the Ref. No. 34
of 2008 is heard analogously with 19 of 2007 .
4. The Short point involved in these reference is
that the workmen, were appointed as part time workman
by the management in the scale of Rs. 815- 1520 on
22.12.1992 in the peon grade as workmen under the
management. But subsequently they are regularized in the
post of sweeper grade.
5. The Claim of the workmen is that they are to be
regularized in the post of peon grade not in sweeper grade,
which is a lower grade. On the other hand the
management’s case is that the part time water man is similar
post of sweeper grade as per audit instruction. But part
time water man post is a part time post. From the documents
of the management it appears that the workmen were
confirmed on 06.07.1993, he reduced them in rank and
regularized them in sweeper grade on 1997 i.e. after five
years of service in peon grade he was reduced in sweeper
grade after confirmation. Moreover it is admitted that pay
scale of the workmen were recovered to equalize with the
scale of sweeper grade. Reduction to the post of sweeper
grade after getting scale of peon, is illegal.
6. Considering the facts and circumstance of this
case, I hold that the action of the management of LIC of
India, Divisional Office, Bhagalpur in down grading the
part time water man in respect of Sri Deepak Kr. Sah, Goutam
Kumar, Dasarath Choudhary and Sh. Ranjeet Kumar
Pandey and from Peon Grade to Sweeper Grade and
deducting the amount from their salary from Sweeper Grade
is illegal. The workmen be given the rank of peon grade
from the date of their confirmation in their grade i.e. on
06.07.1993 and accordingly their pay and benefits be given.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
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dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj xSl vFkkWfjVh
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dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@01@2011&vkbZvkj (,e)]
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New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1234.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 89/2011)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Chennai now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Gas Authority of India Limited and
their workmen, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/01/2011-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
CHENNAI
Monday, the 17th March, 2014
Present : K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
3248
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Industrial Dispute No. 89/2011
(In the matter of the dispute for adjudication under clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947(14 of 1947), between
the Management of GAIL (India) Ltd. and their workmen)
BETWEEN :
Sri C. Arumugam
:
1st Party/Petitioner
AND
1. The General Manager :
2nd Party/1st Respondent
Gail (India) Ltd.
4th Floor, Savitha Plaza,
Indira Gandhi Square
Puducherry-605505
2. The Director
:
2nd Party/2nd Respondent
Human Resources
Department
GAIL (India) Ltd.
165, Bhikaji Cama Place,
R.K. Puram, New Delhi.
APPEARANCE :
For the 1st Party/Petitioner : M/s. S. S. Ramachandran, S.
S. Mugundan, Advocates
For the 1st and 2nd Party/ : Sri A. Muraleedharun,
Respondents
Advocates
AWARD
The Central Government, Ministry of Labour &
Employment vide its Order No. L-30012/01/2011-IR (M)
dated 03.11.2011 referred the following Industrial Dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication.
The schedule mentioned in that order is :
“Whether the action of the management of M/s.
GAIL (India) Ltd., in terminating the services of Sri
C. Arumugam, Chainman in violation of Section-25F
of the ID Act, 1947 is legal and justified? To what
relief the concerned workman is entitled?”
2. On receipt of the Industrial Dispute this Tribunal
has numbered it as ID 89/2011 and issued notices to both
sides. Both sides entered appearance through their counsel
and filed their Claim and Counter Statement respectively.
3. The averments in the Claim Statement filed by
the petitioner in brief are these :
The petitioner was appointed as Chainman in Gas
Authority of India on 22.05.1992 at Nagapattinam. He was
continuously working as Chainman without any break.
Initially he was paid at the rate of Rs. 900 per month. It
was enhanced from time to time. In June 2008, the petitioner
had drawn Rs. 3,000 as salary. The petitioner had put in 16
years of continuous service as Chainman with Gas
Authority of India (now GAIL (India) Ltd. Initially the
petitioner received salary from the Officer-in-Charge of
GAIL (India) Ltd. in Nagapattinam. Since the office was
shifted to Puducherry, the Officer-in-Charge who is a
competent authority of GAIL (India) Ltd. used to pay salary
to the petitioner. The service of the petitioner was utilized
continuously from 1992. The petitioner was fully engaged
in all the pipeline projects of the Company till 2008. The
petitioner has to assist the Revenue Inspectors and the
Local Sub-Registrar Office to assess the land value and
for getting the crop details consequent to the notification
for laying the gas pipelines. The compensation amount
payable to the land owners used to be paid by way of
cheque. The works relating to disbursement of cheques
and other related works were attended by the petitioner.
The petitioner had worked under different Officers-in-
Charge, Special Tahsildars and Revenue Inspectors. The
petitioner also assisted the Engineers of GAIL in getting
permission from the concerned departments for laying
pipelines in road crossing, river crossing, rail crossing,
etc. The service of the petitioner was utilized by the finance
department of GAIL in serving invoice to Bank. The
petitioner was helping the officials to transport files to
new premises whenever office was shifted. But,
surprisingly on 30.04.2008 the petitioner was orally
discharged from his duties. He had applied to the Office-
in-Charge to give him regular employment but no reply
was given by the GAIL. On applying under Right to
Information Act, the petitioner was told that since he was
appointed temporarily, regular appointment cannot be
given to him. The petitioner had raised the dispute
consequently. The petitioner was not given one month
notice on termination. He was not given wages in lieu of
notice also. An order may be passed directing the
Respondents to appoint the petitioner on regular basis in
GAIL (India) Ltd. and regularize the petitioner’s service
with effect from 22.5.1992 and to give arrears of wages.
Alternatively, the Respondent shall be directed to pay
Rs. 16.00 lakhs to the petitioner as compensation.
4. The Respondents have filed Counter Statement
contending as follows:
The claim made by the petitioner is not sustainable
either in law or on facts. The petitioner was not appointed
by GAIL or the competent authority who is authorized to
make the recruitment. The petitioner appears to have been
working under Special Tahsildar, the competent authority
appointed under the Petroleum and Mineral Pipelines Act
(PMP Act) for the purpose of acquiring the right of user of
land. There is no such post called Chainman in the
organization of the Respondents. The petitioner was not
appointed by GAIL through the process of recruitment.
The work of laying gas pipeline to various industries in an
around Nagapattinam was in the nature of time bound
project work and its requirement of manpower was
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3249
temporary and for a specific purpose and for a specific
period. With the conclusion of the said project work, the
requirement would come to an end and so also the
employment of the temporary or casual labourer employed
for the said work. The petitioner seems to have been
engaged by the competent authority nominated by the
Central Government to discharge the various functions
under the Petroleum and Minerals Pipelines Act for the
specific purpose of conducting survey to acquire the right
of user in the land by the Central Government under the
said Act to enable laying of the pipeline. Such casual
engagement will not confer any right on the petitioner to
seek any relief against GAIL. The payment vouchers
produced by the petitioner would show that the Special
Tahsildar who is the competent authority paid
remuneration to the petitioner from his imprest sanctioned
by GAIL for making the contingent expenses required to
be incurred in connection with the work of the project.
The Officer-in-Charge has only counter signed the imprest
bills. The competent authority have utilized the service of
the petitioner to assist the surveyors of the authority as
and when required. He was not allotted the main work of
surveying the gas pipeline area. The petitioner is not
entitled to any relief.
5. The evidence in the case consists of oral evidence
of WW1 and MW1 and documents marked as Ext.W1 to
Ext.W9 and Ext.M1
6. The points for consideration are :
(i)
Whether the action of the management in
terminating the service of the petitioner is
legal and justified?
(ii)
What is the relief to which the petitioner is
entitled?
The points
7. According to the petitioner, he was appointed as
Chainman in Gas Authority of India Ltd. now GAIL (India)
Ltd. on 22.05.1992. It is claimed by the petitioner that he
was assisting in the work relating to laying of pipelines to
various industries. He is said to have been doing other
works for the Respondents also. He is said to have worked
for GAIL continuously from 22.05.1992 to 30.04.2008 on
which date he was orally terminated from service.
According to the petitioner, having put in 16 years of
service with GAIL (India) Ltd. he is entitled to be regularized
in its service. Alternatively, he has claimed compensation
from the Respondents also. It is stated by him in the Claim
Statement that he was not given any notice under Section-
25F of the ID Act before he was terminated. The stand of
the Respondents is that the petitioner was never engaged
by the organization. In a reluctant manner they have stated
in the Counter Statement that the petitioner seems to have
been appointed by the competent authority under the PMP
Act for the purpose of conducting survey to acquire right
of user in the land by Central Government to enable GAIL
to lay pipelines. According to the Respondents such casual
labour by the competent authority will not confer any right
on the petitioner to seek a relief against the Respondents.
8. The petitioner has filed affidavit in lieu of Chief
Examination reiterating his case in the Claim Statement.
9. The Senior Manager (Law) of the Respondent
Organization has given evidence on behalf of the
Respondents. In the Proof Affidavit this witness has
repeated the case of the Respondents that the petitioner
was never appointed by them, that he was never their
employee but was engaged casually by the competent
authority appointed under the PMP Act.
10. The documents produced on behalf of the
petitioner would give an indication that the petitioner was
under the direct employment of the Respondents and not
under the Competent Authority. As seen from Ext.W1, the
copy of the Attendance Register the petitioner had joined
duty on 22.05.1992 as Chainman. The petitioner had
produced copies of salary payment vouchers starting from
March 1994 and upto January 2008. All these vouchers
are to the effect that payment was received by the petitioner
from the Gas Authority of India. Of course, the Special
Tahsildar who is the competent authority of Gas Authority
of India has certified that the petitioner has attended the
work for which he is being paid. In all these vouchers the
occupation of the petitioner is shown as Chainman itself.
In the later receipts the wording that the payment is made
by Gas Authority of India Ltd. is omitted. However, it is
clear that all along payment was made to the petitioner by
the Respondents itself. Apart from the above payment
vouchers, there are other documents also which would
show that the service of the petitioner was utilized in
different ways. Ext.W4 would show that the petitioner had
been handed over a cheque book by the State Bank of
India on requisition from the Special Tahsildar who is the
competent authority of Gas Authority of India. Ext.W5 is a
letter by a Senior Officer of GAIL (India) Ltd. to Indian
Overseas Bank requesting to issue Letter of Credit for
Rs. 12,50,000 to petitioner, the bearer of the letter. Ext.W6
is the letter written by the competent authority to the Post
Master of Nagapattinam informing him that since he is a
Touring Officer, all letters to him should be delivered to
the Office Chain Man, the petitioner.
11. Probably the petitioner might have been working
in the Office of the Competent Authority and doing the
work of surveying and the related work in connection with
the laying of gas pipelines by the Gas Authority of India.
It is clear from the documents that the petitioner was
working in the capacity as Chainman for several years.
Considering the nature of the work, it is also seen that the
petitioner was working regularly and continuously. The
fact that payment to the petitioner was directly made by
the Gas Authority itself would show that he was
3250
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
under the employment of Gas Authority subsequently
GAIL (India) Ltd. for all purposes. Probably, he was working
mostly in the work related to laying of gas pipelines. It is
for this reason his work is certified by the competent
authority.
12. Again, though it is the case of the Respondents
that the competent authority is independent of the Gas
Authority of India itself, this does not seem to be the
position, when the facts are taken into account. The
competent authority is appointed for the Gas Authority of
India. The survey was done for the Gas Authority. The
entire work of the Competent Authority was for the Gas
Authority itself. In such circumstances, it is idle for the
Respondents to contend that the petitioner was not
working under them but was engaged by the Competent
Authority and they have nothing to do with the
engagement of the petitioner.
13. The very claim of the petitioner in the Claim
Statement is for regularization of the post. Thus there is
no case for the petitioner that he was appointed for the
regular post. He has not produced any appointment order
also. It is the case of the Respondent also that the
petitioner was not appointed in accordance with its
recruitment policy. Thus the engagement of the petitioner
was only on casual basis.
14. What is the relief to which the petitioner is
entitled in the circumstance? Is he entitled to the relief of
regularization and reinstatement in service? The
Respondent’s counsel has referred to the precedents and
pointed out that in such a situation the petitioner was not
entitled to regularization, in any case. The counsel has
referred to the decision of the Apex Court in SECRETARY,
STATE OF KARNATAKA AND OTHERS VS. UMA
DEVI AND OTHERS reported in 2006 4 SCC 1 where it was
held that merely because a temporary employee or a casual
labourer is continued for a time beyond the terms of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed in
regular service or made permanent merely on the strength
of such continuance, if the original appointment was not
made by following a due process of selection as envisaged
by the relevant rules. It is not open to the Court to prevent
the regular recruitment at the instance of temporary
employees whose period has come to an end or ad-hoc
employees who by the very nature of their appointment
do not acquire any right, it was further held. In the decision
INDIAN DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.
VS.
WORKMAN,
INDIAN
DRUGS
AND
PHARMACEUTICALS LTD reported in 2007 1 SCC 408
the Apex Court has held that the Court cannot create
a post that none exists or issue directions to absorb or
regularize temporary employees nor continue them in
service as these are purely executive or legislative
functions. Such questions cannot be decided in Court on
basis of emotions and sympathies, but must be decided
on legal principles, it was further held. In the decision
Union of India and Another VS ARULMOZHI INIARASU
AND OTHERS reported in 2011 7 SCC 397 the Apex Court
has held that in spite of uninterrupted engagement of
casual labourers for a long duration ranging between 8 to
14 years, doctrine of legitimate expectation is inapplicable
since at no point of time was a promise held out to the
labourers that they would be absorbed as regular
employees of the department. The counsel for the
petitioner has referred to the decision HARJINDER SINGH
VS. PUNJAB STATE WAREHOUSING CORPORATION
reported in 2010 2 SLR 15 where the Apex Court has directed
reinstatement. However, it was a case where the junior of
a worker concerned was allowed to continue while he was
thrown out and work was still going on.
15. The engagement of the petitioner was only
casual in nature. There is nothing to show that the work of
the nature done by the petitioner is still continuing. In the
light of the legal principles referred to above, laid down by
the Apex Court, the petitioner is not entitled to
regularization. He is not entitled to reinstatement also.
16. It is seen from Ext.W1 itself that the petitioner
was engaged as early as in 1992. The salary payment
vouchers would show that his engagement continued at
least till January 2008 which is the last voucher seen
produced. The case of the petitioner is that he was orally
terminated from service on 30.04.2008. The vouchers show
that he was engaged for full time. In spite of this, the
petitioner was terminated from service orally, without notice
of termination. The petitioner though a casual employee,
is a worker as defined in Section-2(s) of the Industrial
Dispute Act. Before he was terminated from service, the
employer was bound to comply with the Sction-25F of the
Act. The case of the Respondent is that no notice under
Section-25(s) is required as the petitioner is not a workman
under it. It is apparent that the petitioner has been in the
service of the Respondent for long 16 years before he was
terminated from service. The Respondent has neither paid
any wages in lieu of notice, nor retrenchment
compensation under Section-25F(b) of the Act. The
petitioner was entitled to compensation before
retrenchment. During 2007-2008 the petitioner was drawing
a consolidated amount of Rs. 3,000 a month towards
wages. He had to put in a fight for several years before
getting a relief. Considering all these aspects, I fix the
compensation payable to the petitioner as Rs. 2,00,000/-.
The 1st Respondent is directed to pay the amount within 2
months, failing which the amount will carry interest at the
rate of 9% per month.
The reference is answered accordingly.
(Dictated to the P.A., transcribed and typed by him,
corrected and pronounced by me in the open court on this
day the 17th March, 2014).
K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3251
Witnesses Examined :
For the 1st Party/Petitioner :
WW1, Sri C. Arumugam
For the 1st& 2nd Party/
:
MW1, Sri A. Venkatesan
Management
Documents Marked :
On the petitioner’s side
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
5/1992
Copy of Attendance Register
Ex.W2
-
Copies of Salary Payment
Vouchers
Ex.W3
-
Copy of Receipt for payment
of money to receive “C” Form
Ex.W4
11.09.1998
Copy of Authorization Letter
to receive Cheque Books
issued by the 1st Respondent
to the Petitioner
Ex.W5
08.05.2003
Copy of Authorization Letter
issued by the 1st Respondent
to the petitioner to receive
documents from Indian
overseas Bank
Ex.W6
-
Copy of Authorization Letter
issued to the Postal Authority,
Nagapattinam authorizing the
petitioner to receive postal
documents
Ex.W7
17.10.2006
Copy of the order of the
Respondents
to
give
Deepavali allowance to the
contingent staff
Ex.W8
30.04.2008
Copy of the Representation
given by the petitioner to the
1st Respondent for regular
appointment
Ex.W9
03.11.2011
Schedule of reference from
Ministry of Labour &
Employment
On the Management’s side :
Ex.No.
Date
Description
Ex.M1
-
Recruitment Policy of the
Respondent Organization.
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
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ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@65@2011&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1235.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 29/2012)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Chennai now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation
Limited and their workman, which was received by the
Central Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/65/2011-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
CHENNAI
Friday, the 21st February, 2014
Present : K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
Industrial Dispute No. 29/2012
Industrial Dispute No. 29/2012
(In the matter of the dispute for adjudication under
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947(14 of 1947),
between the Management of Hindustan Petroleum
Corporation Ltd. and their workman)
BETWEEN
Sri J. K. Amulraj
: 1st Party/Petitioner
AND
The Chief Installation Manager : 2nd Party/
M/s. Hindustan Petroleum
Respondent
Corporation Ltd.
Chennai Terminal, 98/99,
Ellaiya Mudali Street
Washermanpet
Chennai-600021.
Appearance:
For the 1st Party/
:
Sri S. Anbazhagan,
Petitioner
Advocate
For the 2nd Party/
:
M/s. King & Partridge,
Respondent
Advocates
3252
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
AWARD
The Central Government, Ministry of Labour &
Employment, vide its Order No. L-30012/65/2011-IR(M)
dated 21.05.2012 referred the following Industrial Dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication.
The schedule mentioned in that order is :
“Whether the action of the Management of
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd., Chennai in
terminating the services of Sri J.K. Amulraj, an Ex-
General Service Assistant w.e.f. 31.03.2009 is legal
and justified? What relief the workman is entitled
to?”
2. On receipt of the Industrial Dispute this Tribunal
has numbered it as ID 29/2012 and issued notices to both
sides. Both sides have entered appearance through their
counsel and filed their Claim and Counter Statement
respectively.
3. The averments in the Claim Statement filed by
the petitioner in brief are these:
The petitioner had joined the service of the
Respondent on 01.06.1987 as General Workman and he
was confirmed in the post on 03.08.1987. The petitioner is
a disabled person and was appointed through Special
Employment Exchange. A charge memo dated 28.07.2009
was issued to the petitioner alleging that he was un-
authorizedly absent from duty for 62 days. It was stated in
the charge memo that he has been habitually negligent
and his absence without leave is without sufficient
grounds or proper or satisfactory explanation. He was
alleged to have committed the misconduct coming under
Clause-31(5) and Clause-31(7) of the Standing Order. An
enquiry was conducted and a report was given against
him. Though the copy of the report was given to him, he
was not able to give any reply due to his ill-health. On
31.03.2009 the Respondent passed an order dismissing
the petitioner from service. The order of dismissal is illegal
and unjustified. The enquiry was not conducted in a fair
and proper manner. The Respondent did not consider
the explanation given by the petitioner regarding his
illness. An order may be passed holding that dismissal of
the petitioner from service is illegal and unjustified and
directing the petitioner to reinstate the petitioner in service
with back wages and all other attendant benefits.
4. The Respondent has filed Counter Statement
contending as follows :
The Respondent is one of the Public Sector
Undertakings of Government of India. Frequent
absenteeism of the employees for a long period leads to
serious dislocation of work. The petitioner was frequently
remaining absent unauthorizedly and without permission.
During the period from August 2007 to December 2007, he
was unauthorizedly absent for 62 days. This is apart from
availing all the leaves to which he was entitled. It amounts
to misconduct on the part of the petitioner. Charges were
framed against the petitioner after calling explanation from
him. An enquiry was conducted, giving reasonable
opportunity to the petitioner to defend his case. The
Enquiry officer submitted findings holding that the charges
against the petitioner are proved. The explanation was
called for from the petitioner. He has submitted a reply
which was found unsatisfactory. The petitioner was
discharged from service by paying 30 days pay in lieu of
notice. The appeal filed by the petitioner was dismissed.
The petitioner is not a disabled person as per the records
of the Respondent. The petitioner had participated in the
domestic enquiry and had signed the enquiry proceedings.
Enquiry was conducted in a fair and proper manner. He
was defended by a representative in the enquiry
proceedings. During the pendency of the proceedings
also, the petitioner remained absent unauthorizedly for 88
days during July 2008 to December 2008. Even after
initiating the domestic enquiry the petitioner continued to
remain unauthorizedly absent. The petitioner is not entitled
to any relief.
5. The evidence in the case consists of oral evidence
of WW1 and MW1 and documents marked as Ext.W1 to
Ext.W17 and Ext. M1 to Ext. M11
6. The points for consideration are :
(i)
Whether the termination of the petitioner
from service by the Respondent is legal
and justified?
(ii)
What is the relief to which the petitioner is
entitled?
The Points
7. The petitioner had been in the service of the
Respondent as a General Workman. It is alleged by the
Respondent that during the period from August 2007 to
December 2007 he was on unauthorized absence for 62
days. A Charge Memo was issued to the petitioner and
domestic enquiry was conducted. The report of the
enquiry having turned against him, an order of dismissal
from service was made against him after obtaining his
explanation. The appeal filed by the petitioner before the
Appellate Authority against the dismissal order by the
Disciplinary Authority has been rejected. It is accordingly
the dispute is raised by the petitioner.
8. In the Claim Statement, the petitioner has
contended that the departmental enquiry against him was
conducted not in accordance with the principles of natural
justice. However, at the time of the argument the counsel
for the petitioner has stated that he is not challenging the
fairness of the enquiry. In spite of the contention in the
Claim Statement, the petitioner had never sought a
preliminary finding on the issue also. On going through
the enquiry proceedings I find that enquiry was conducted
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3253
in a fair and proper manner. Charge memo was issued and
his explanation was sought for before charges were framed
against him. In the enquiry proceedings he was represented
by a representative. So there was no denial of principles
of natural justice to the petitioner in the enquiry
proceedings also.
9. The finding against the petitioner in the enquiry
proceedings is on the basis of the admission made by the
petitioner itself. He had admitted during the proceedings
that he had remained unauthorizedly absent. However, he
had attributed his absence due to his personal ill health
and that of his family members. Even in the Claim
Statement and during the evidence of the petitioner, he
has no case that he was not absent during the period in
question. However, he does not seem to have produced
any documents during the enquiry proceedings to show
that he was actually indisposed and there was sufficient
reason and justification for his absence for the period in
question. The petitioner has produced certain documents
before this Court to show that he was ill during the period
of absence. However, these documents produced before
this Court, but not before the Enquiry Officer could not be
looked into. The Apex Court has held in CHAIRMAN AND
MD V.S.P. AND OTHERS VS. GOPARAJU SRI
PRABHAKARA HARI BABU reported 2008 4 MLJ 116
that a subsequent explanation before another authority
which had not been pleaded in the departmental
proceedings cannot by itself be a ground to hold that the
principles of natural justice had not been complied with in
the disciplinary proceedings. So there is no reason to differ
from the finding of the enquiring authority that the
petitioner was unauthorizedly absent during the period.
10. The argument that has been vehemently
advanced by the counsel for the petitioner is that the
punishment that is imposed on the petitioner is not in
proportion to the gravity of the offence charged against
him. He has pointed out that in imposing the punishment
the Respondent has considered his absence for a previous
period and even the absence for a subsequent period which
according to him is not at all justifiable. The counsel has
pointed out that the petitioner was not put to notice of
the fact that his previous absence would be referred to
and relied upon to impose punishment on him. The counsel
has referred to the decision in SRI BHARATI MILLS VS.
N.S. MOHAN reported in 1991 (2) MLJ 485 where it was
held that where the past conduct on record of service is
taken as an act by itself to impose the punishment that
cannot be done without putting the employee to notice.
The Enquiry Officer has stated in the report that the
petitioner was issued with Charge Sheet earlier for similar
misconduct for having remained unauthorizedly during
2005 and a lenient view was taken based on his undertaking
and affording an opportunity to show his improvement in
attendance but unfortunately he is still in the habit of
remaining absent unauthorizedly. There is no material to
show that previous absence of the petitioner, if any, was
not for valid reason. Even the enquiry report shows that
his explanation was accepted and he was not imposed
with any punishment. So there was no justification in
referring to his previous absence and relying upon that
for entering a finding against the petitioner.
11. The Enquiry Officer has considered the
subsequent absence of the petitioner also. This also is
without justification since the explanation of the petitioner
for the subsequent absence was not at all obtained. It is
found from the documents produced before this Court
that the Respondent itself has sent the petitioner to Apollo
Hospital for treatment. Ext.W5 is a letter by the Respondent
to the Apollo Hospital. Ext.W6 is the Fitness Certificate
issued from the hospital alongwith discharge summary. I
have referred to these documents to show that there must
have been some justification in the case of the petitioner
that he was falling ill frequently.
12. The petitioner has stated that he has entered
service with the Respondent as a disabled person. Of
course the Respondent has stated that its record will not
show that he was disabled. However, Ext.W1 a calling
letter issued to the petitioner from the Special Employment
Exchange for Disabled would show that he comes
under the category. Ext.W6 the certificate issued from
Apollo Hospital shows that the petitioner is a person
having seizure disorder. The discharge summary shows
that it was a known case of seizure disorder.
13. When the period of absence of the petitioner is
taken into account it could be seen that the punishment
imposed is not proportionate to the gravity of the offence.
The counsel for the petitioner has referred to a decision of
the Apex Court in COLOURCHEM LTD. VS. A.L.
ALASPURKAR AND OTHERS reported in 1998 3 SCC
192 where dismissal of the workman for the misconduct of
sleeping while on duty was found disproportionate. In
the case V. SENTHURVELAN VS. THE HIGH COURT OF
JUDICATURE, MADRAS (unreported) the night
watchman who was absent from duty was dismissed from
service. It was held by the High Court that the punishment
is disproportionate to the proved charge.
14. It is true that the petitioner was absent
unauthorizedly for more than two months. However, does
he deserve the punishment of dismissal from service for
this misconduct? It would have been sufficient if a lesser
punishment was imposed on him and he was allowed to
continue in service. I find that the petitioner is entitled to
better treatment in the matter of punishment. The
punishment imposed on the petitioner would be modified
and reduced to that of stoppage of two increments with
cumulative effect. The petitioner will not be entitled to
any back wages also. The period of his absence from duty
will be counted only for the purpose of continuity of
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
service. The petitioner shall be reinstated in service.
Accordingly, an order is passed as follows:
“The punishment of dismissal of the petitioner from
service is modified and is reduced to stoppage of
two increments with cumulative effect. The petitioner
shall not be entitled to any back wages. The
petitioner shall be reinstated in service within one
month”.
The reference is answered accordingly.
(Dictated to the P.A., transcribed and typed by him,
corrected and pronounced by me in the open court on this
day the 21st February, 2014).
K. P. PRASANNA KUMARI, Presiding Officer
Witnesses Examined :
For the 1st Party/
:
WW1, Sri J.K. Amulraj
Petitioner Union
For the 2nd Party/
:
MW1, Sri C.R. Lal
Management
Documents Marked:
On the petitioner’s side
Ex. No.
Date
Description
Ex.W1
07.07.1987 Calling letter from the Special
Employment Exchange for Disabled
Ex.W2
06.10.2005 Letter from the Respondent to K.J.
(series)
Hospital
12.09.2007 Medical
certificate
issued
to the petitioner
21.09.2007 Medical report of the petitioner
22.09.2007 Clinical report
23.10.2007 Fitness certificate
21.11.2007 Clinical report
10.11.2007 Fitness Certificate
Ex.W3
28.07.2008 Charge Sheet
Ex.W4
20.11.2008 Domestic enquiry proceedings
Ex.W5
21.01.2009 Letter from the Respondent to Apollo
Hospital
Ex.W6
24.01.2009 Fitness certificate alongwith
discharge summary
Ex.W7
30.01.2009 Domestic Enquiry Proceedings
Ex.W8
30.01.2009 Letter given by the petitioner to the
Enquiry Officer
Ex.W9
18.02.2009 Letter from the Respondent to Apollo
Hospital
Ex.W10 03.03.2009 Presenting Officer’s summation report
Ex.W11 14.03.2009 Enquiry report
Ex.W12 31.03.2009 Proceedings of the disciplinary
authority (dismissal order)
Ex.W13 07.07.2009 Order passed by the Appellate
Authority
Ex.W14 -
Copy of the 2(A) Petition
Ex.W15 02.11.2010 Reply filed the Respondent
Ex.W16 March 2011 Rejoinder filed by Petitioner
Ex.W17 29.03.2011 Minutes of the Conciliation Officer
On the Management side :
Ex. No.
Date
Description
Ex. M1
01.08.2007 Weekly consolidated reports from
To
August 2007 to December 2007
Ex. M5
Ex. M6
28.07.2008 Charge Sheet for the period from
August 2007 to December 2007
Ex. M7
20.11.2008
30.01.2009 Entire domestic enquiry proceedings
02.03.2009
Ex. M8
03.03.2009 Presenting Officer’s Summation
Report
Ex. M9
14.03.2013 Reply to the Enquiry Officer report
by the petitioner
Ex. M10 07.07.2009 Proceedings and order of the
Appellate Authority.
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New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1236.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 45/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-15025/1/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3255
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 45/2013
Ms. Rajwati w/o Shri Naveen,
R/o H.No.365, Indira Camp,
Rangpuri Mahipalpur,
New Delhi - 110037
...Workman
Versus
1. M/s Updater Services (P) Ltd.,
Branch Office, 15, Community Centre,
East of Kailash, New Delhi.
2. The Manager,
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security,
IGI Airport Terminal-3,
New Delhi-110037
...Managements
AWARD
M/s. Updater Services Pvt. Ltd. (hereinafter referred
to as the contractor) is engaged in providing integrated
facility management services to various companies as well
as Government authorities. It mainly participates in
outsourcing contracts. Contract for providing
housekeeping services at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, New Delhi, was obtained by the
contractor. To carry out its contractual obligations, the
contractor appointed housekeeping staff/attendants.
Ms.Rajwati was one of the employees engaged by the
contractor. There were various complaints against
Ms.Rajwati relating to her work and conduct. When the
contractor was confronted with such complaints by Airport
Authority of India, the contractor took a decision to replace
Ms.Rajwati with some other employee. He transferred
Ms.Rajwati to some other station, which action was
perceived by Ms. Rajwati as termination of her services.
She raised a demand for reinstatement in service, which
demand was refuted. Ultimately, she raised a dispute before
the Conciliation Officer, which dispute was also contested.
Since dispute raised by Ms. Rajwati was contested,
conciliation proceedings did not result in favour of the
claimant. When 45 days from the date of filing application
before the Conciliation Officer stood expired, Ms.Rajwati
filed her claim before this Tribunal, while using provisions
of sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947 (in short the Act), without it being referred, for
adjudication by the appropriate Government under section
10(1)(d) of the Act. Since the dispute was within the period
of limitation as provided by sub-section (3) and in
consonance with provisions of sub-section (2) of section
2A of the Act, it was registered as an industrial dispute.
2. Claim statement was filed by Ms.Rajwati pleading
that she was engaged by the contractor as an attendant
with effect from 18.05.2010. She worked sincerely and
diligently. 12 hours duty was taken from her, without
payment of overtime wages. No appointment letter was
issued in her favour. She was not given any leave. On
28.12.2012, she was slapped by Ms.Gursaran Kaur, the
supervisor. She protested against that act of the
supervisor. It annoyed the authorities and she was not
allowed to resume her duties with effect from 01.03.2012.
The contractor terminated her services by not allowing
her to resume her duties. She served a legal notice of
demand but to no avail. Termination of services is violative
of provisions of section 25F of the Act. She claims
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
3. Her claim was contested by the contractor
pleading therein that there were various complaints against
the claimant. The Airport Authority of India lodged
complaints against work and conduct of the claimant many
a times. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security refused to renew
her entry pass. Constrained with these circumstances,
she was replaced by some other attendant. Her services
were transferred to other work place. The claimant opted
not to join her duties at the station, where she was
transferred. It is not disputed that she was engaged in
service on 18.05.2010 and rendered her services till
01.03.2012. Since the claimant had failed to resume her
duties, it cannot be said that her services were terminated
by her employer. Under these circumstances, there is no
case in favour of the claimant to seek reinstatement in
service with continuity and full back wages. Her claim is
liable to be dismissed.
4. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security makes a counter
to the claim pleading it is a regulatory body responsible
for implementation and enforcement of civil aviation
security at Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi.
It issues airport entry passes in favour of employees of
the contractor. Process of issuance of entry passes does
not have any relation with conduct of the employers and
the employer, who engages employees to discharge
contractual obligations. Since the claimant is not an
employee of the answering management, she does not
have any claim against it. Her claim may be discarded,
pleads Bureau of Civil Aviation Security.
5. On perusal of pleadings, following issues were
settled:
(i)
Whether claimant rendered continuous
service of 240 days in preceding 12 months
from the date of termination of her services?
(ii)
Whether claimant is entitled to relief of
reinstatement in service with Updater
Services Pvt. Ltd.
6. Claimant entered the witness box and unfolded
facts in her favour. Shri Rakesh Kumar, Manager, deposed
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
facts on behalf of the contractor. Bureau of Civil Aviation
Security opted not to examine any witness.
7. Arguments were heard at the bar. Shri R.P. Sharma,
authorized representative, advanced arguments on behalf
of the claimant. Shri Tarun Dwivedi, authorized
representative, raised submissions on behalf of the
contractor. Shri Jagat Singh, Sub Inspector, presented facts
on behalf of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security. I have given
my careful considerations to arguments advanced at the
bar and cautiously perused the records. My findings on
issues involved in the controversy are as follows.
Issue No.1
8. In Ex.WW1/A, tendered as evidence, claimant
swears that she joined as housekeeping attendant with
the contractor on 18.05.2010. She was slapped by
Ms.Gursaran Kaur, Supervisor, without any fault of hers.
She protested against the said action. It enraged her
employer. She was not allowed to resume her duty with
effect form 01.03.2012. Shri Rakesh Kumar admits in his
testimony that the claimant was engaged on 18.05.2010.
He further admits that her attendance as well as service
record was being maintained by her employer. Shri Rakesh
Kumar projects that on 01.03.2012 services of the claimant
were transferred to some other station, where she opted
not to join her duties.
9. When facts unfolded by the claimant and those
conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar are appreciated, it came
to light that services of the claimant were availed by the
contractor since 18.05.2010. The claimant discharged her
duties as housekeeping attendant at Terminal 3, Indira
Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Her claim has
been that she was slapped by Ms. Gursaran Kaur,
supervisor on 18.12.2012, for no fault of hers. She protested
against the said act of the supervisor, which protest
enraged her employer. She was not allowed to resume her
duties on 01.03.2012 and thus her services were dispensed
with. As conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant served
the contractor till 01.03.2012, when she was transferred to
some other station. Out of facts referred above, it is evident
that the claimant served the employer from 18.05.2010 till
01.03.2012.
10. An employer may discharge a portion of his
labour force as surplusage in a running or continuing
business for variety of reasons, e.g., for economy,
convenience, rationalization in industry, installation of a
new labour saving machinery etc. The Act defines
“termination by the employer of the service of a workman
for any reasons whatsoever”, except the categories
exempted in sub-section 2(oo), to be retrenchment. The
definition of the term “retrenchment”, as enacted by the
Act, is extracted thus:
“(oo) “retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the services of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by
way of disciplinary action, but does not include-
(a)
voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b)
retirement of the workman on reaching the age
of superannuation if the contract of
employment between the employer and the
workman concerned contains a stipulation in
that behalf; or
(bb) termination of the services of the workman as
a result of the non-renewal of the contract of
employment between the employer and the
workman concerned on its expiry or of such
contract being terminated under a stipulation
in that behalf contained therein; or
(c)
termination of the services of a workman on
the ground of continued ill-health”.
11. Definition of retrenchment is very wide and in
two parts. The first part is exhaustive, which lays down
that retrenchment means the termination of the service of
a workman by the employer “for any reason whatsoever”
otherwise then as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action. Thus main part of the definition itself
excludes the termination of service, as a measure of
punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action from
the ambit of retrenchment. The second part further excludes
(i) voluntary retirement of the workman, or (ii) retirement
of workman on reaching the age of superannuation, or (iii)
termination of the service of a workman as a result of non-
renewal of contract of employment, or (iv) termination of
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf, or (v)
termination of service on the ground of continued ill health
of the workman. Reference can be made to the precedents
in Avon Services (Production Agencies) (Pvt.) Ltd. [1979
(I) LLJ 1] and Mahabir [1979 (II) LLJ 363].
12. Section 25F of the Act lays down conditions pre-
requisite to retrenchment, which are as follows:
(i)
There should be one month’s notice in writing
to the workman concerned.
(ii)
The notice should specify the reasons for
retrenchment.
(iii)
The period of one month’s notice should have
expired before retrenchment is enforced, or
the workman has been paid in lieu of such
notice the wages for the period.
(iv)
The workman has been paid retrenchment
compensation which should be equivalent to
15 days’ average pay for every one years’
service or any part thereof provided it exceeds
six months.
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3257
(v)
The notice is also given to the appropriate
Government.
13. For seeking protection under Section 25-F of the
Act an employee should be in continuous service under
an employer for not less than one year. Continuous service
for a period of one year may include period of interruption
on account of sickness or authorized leave or accident or
strike, which is not illegal or lockout or cessation of work
which is not due to any fault on the part of the workmen,
as enacted by provisions of sub section (1) of Section 25-B
of the Act. Sub-section (2) of the said section introduces
a fiction to the effect that even if a workman is not in
“continuous service” within the meaning of clause (1) for
a period of one year or six months, he shall be deemed to
in continuous service for that period under an employer if
he has actually worked for the days specified in clauses
(a) and (b) thereof. In Vijay Kumar Majoo (1968
Lab.I.C.1180) it was held that one year’s period
contemplated by sub-section (2) furnished a unit of
measure and if during that unit of measure the period of
service actually rendered by the workman is 240 days,
then he can be considered to have rendered one year’s
continuous service for the purpose of the section. The
idea is that if within a unit period of one year a person had
put in at least 240 days of service, then he must get the
benefit conferred by the Act. Consequently, an enquiry
has to be made to find out whether the workman actually
worked for not less than 240 days during the period of 12
calendar months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
14. In Ramakrishna Ramnath [1970 (2) LLJ 306], Apex
Court announced that when a workman renders
continuous service of not less than 240 days in 12 calendar
months, he is deemed to have completed one years’ service
in the industry. It would be expedient to reproduce
observations made by the Apex Court in that regard, which
are extracted thus:
“Under Section 25-B a workman who during the
period of 12 calendar months has actually worked in
an industry for not less than 240 days is to be deemed
to have completed One year’s service in the industry.
Consequently an enquiry has to be made to find out
whether the workman had actually worked for not
less than 240 days during period of 12 calendar
months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
These provisions of law do not show that a workman
after satisfying the test under Section 25-B has
further to show that he has worked during all the
period he has been in the service of the employer for
240 days in the year”.
15. Interruption of service occurred during the
course of job has to be included in uninterrupted services.
Fiction under Section 25-B of the Act will operate if
workmen has actually worked for 240 days in a calendar
year. The explanation appended to Section 25-B of the
Act specifically includes the days on which workman was
laid off under an agreement or he has been on leave with
full wages, or he has been absent due to temporary
disablement caused by accident arising out of and in the
course of his employment and in the case of a female,
maternity leave, under the expression ‘actually worked’
used under sub-section (2) of Section 25-B of the Act.
Question for consideration would be as to whether the
words ‘actually worked’ would not include holidays,
Sundays and Saturdays for which full wages are paid.
The Apex Court was confronted with such a proposition
in American Express Banking Corporation [1985 (2) LLJ
539], wherein it was ruled that the expression ‘actually
worked under the employer’, cannot mean those days only
when the workman worked with hammer, sickle or pen, but
must necessarily comprehend all those days during which
he was in the employment of the employer and for which
he had been paid wages either under express or implied
contract of service or by compulsion of statute, standing
orders etc. The Court ruled that Sundays and other
holidays, would be comprehended in the words ‘actually
worked” and it countenanced the contention of the
employer that only days which are mentioned in the
explanation should be taken into account for the purpose
of calculating the number of days on which the workman
had actually worked though he had not so worked and no
other days. The Court observed that the explanation is
only clarificatory, as all explanations are, and cannot be
used to limit the expanse of the main provision. Precedent
in Lalappa Lingappa [1981 (1) LJ 308] was distinguished
by the Apex Court in the case referred above. The
precedent was followed in Standard Motor Products of
India Ltd. [1986 (1) LLJ 34]. Thus, it is crystal clear from
the law laid above that Sundays and holidays shall be
included in computing continuous service under Section
25-B of the Act.
16. As emerge out of facts unfolded by the claimant
and those conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant
served the contractor from 18.05.2010 till 29.02.2012. Period
of service rendered by the claimant, as detailed above,
nowhere includes Sundays and holidays. In a year, an
employee may get 52 weekly offs, besides three national
holidays. In case 52 weekly offs and three national holidays
are added to the periods referred above, claimant could
establish beyond doubt that she rendered continuous
service of a period of 240 days in two calendar years, as
contemplated by Section 25-B of the Act. Resultantly, it is
concluded that the claimant has been able to project that
she rendered continuous service of 240 days in two
calendar years to avail benefits of provisions of Section
25-F of the Act. The issue is, therefore, answered in favour
of the claimant and against the contractor.
Issue No. 2
17. Claimant projects that her services were abruptly
dispensed with on 01.03.2012. Contra to it, Shri Rakesh
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Kumar deposed in bold words that services of the claimant
were transferred to some other site in Delhi, where she
opted not to join her duties. He declares that as on date,
claimant is on the rolls of the contractor. Out of facts
unfolded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, it emerged that services
of the claimant has neither been discharged, dismissed,
terminated nor otherwise retrenched. When she still
remains on rolls of her employer, it is not a case relating to
discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination
of her services by her employer. As emerged out of record,
dispute relates to transfer of the claimant from one station
to another. Her employer wants her to comply transfer
order but she is adamant in joining her duties at Terminal
3, Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Whether
this dispute will fall within the ambit of section 2A of the
Act, so that the claimant may avail provisions of sub-
section (2) of the said section and seek adjudication of the
dispute from the Tribunal, without it being referred for
adjudication by the appropriate Government under section
10(1)(d) of the Act? Answer is plain and simple. Her dispute
does not fall within the purview of section 2A of the Act,
since she continues to be on rolls of her employer.
Machinery, provided under section 2A of the Act for
resolution of disputes, relating to discharge, dismissal,
retrenchment or otherwise termination of service of an
employee, will not come to her rescue.
18. When the contractor had not terminated her
services at all, it is not a case wherein relief of reinstatement
in service may be granted in favour of the claimant. Under
these circumstances, it is evident that no cause of action
accrued in favour of the claimant to invoke provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, to seek
adjudication of the dispute. It is concluded that the
dispute is not maintainable as such. Issue is, therefore,
answered in favour of the contractor and against the
claimant.
19. As concluded above, the contractor had not
taken any action to discharge, dismiss, retrench or
otherwise terminate services of the claimant. He opted to
transfer services of the clamant to some other station,
which order was not complied with. Claimant is still on the
rolls of her employer. Under these circumstances, relief of
reinstatement in service, as claimed, is not available. Claim
statement deserves dismissal. Same is, accordingly,
dismissed. An award is passed in favour of the contractor
and against the claimant. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated: 05.02.2013
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
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New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1237.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 46/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Bereau of Civil Aviation Security
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-15025/1/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 46/2013
Shri Suresh Kumar S/o Shri Chandu,
R/o House. No. 332,
Rangpuri Pahar,
Mahipalpur,
New Delhi
...Workman
Versus
1. M/s. Updater Services (P) Ltd.,
Branch Office, 15, Community Centre,
East of Kailash, New Delhi.
2. The Manager,
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security,
IGI Airport Terminal-3,
New Delhi-110037
...Managements
AWARD
M/s. Updater Services Pvt. Ltd. (hereinafter referred
to as the contractor) is engaged in providing integrated
facility management services to various companies as well
as Government authorities. It mainly participates in
outsourcing contracts. Contract for providing
housekeeping services at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, New Delhi, was obtained by the
contractor. To carry out its contractual obligations, the
contractor appointed housekeeping staff/attendants.
Shri Suresh Kumar was one of the employees engaged by
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3259
the contractor. There were various complaints against
Shri Suresh Kumar relating to his work and conduct. When
the contractor was confronted with such complaints by
Airport Authority of India, the contractor took a decision
to replace Shri Suresh Kumar with some other employee.
He transferred Shri Suresh Kumar to some other station,
which action was perceived by him as termination of his
services. He raised a demand for reinstatement in service,
which demand was refuted. Ultimately, he raised a dispute
before the Conciliation Officer, which dispute was also
contested. Since dispute raised by Shri Suresh Kumar was
contested, conciliation proceedings did not result in favour
of the claimant. When 45 days from the date of filing
application before the Conciliation Officer stood expired,
Shri Suresh Kumar filed his claim before this Tribunal,
while using provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2A of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short the Act), without
it being referred, for adjudication by the appropriate
Government under section 10(1)(d) of the Act. Since the
dispute was within the period of limitation as provided by
sub-section (3) and in consonance with provisions of sub-
section (2) of section 2A of the Act, it was registered as an
industrial dispute.
2. Claim statement was filed by Shri Suresh Kumar
pleading that he was engaged by the contractor as an
attendant with effect from 18.05.2010. He worked sincerely
and diligently. 12 hours duty was taken from him, without
payment of overtime wages. No appointment letter was
issued in his favour. He was not given any leave. Ajay,
Incharge of the contractor at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport was in the habit of asking bribe for
renewal of entry passes of the employees. Claimant
protested against the said act and conduct of Shri Ajay,
which enraged the authorities and he was not allowed to
resume his duties with effect from 01.03.2012. The
contractor terminated his services by not allowing him to
resume his duties. He served a legal notice of demand but
to no avail. Termination of services is violative of
provisions of section 25F of the Act. He claims
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
3. His claim was contested by the contractor
pleading therein that there were various complaints against
the claimant. The Airport Authority of India lodged
complaints against work and conduct of the claimant many
a times. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security refused to renew
his entry pass. Constrained with these circumstances, he
was replaced by some other attendant. His services were
transferred to other work place. The claimant opted not to
join his duties at the station, where he was transferred. It
is not disputed that he was engaged in service on
18.05.2010 and rendered his services till 01.03.2012. Since
the claimant had failed to resume his duties, it cannot be
said that his services were terminated by his employer.
Under these circumstances, there is no case in favour of
the claimant to seek reinstatement in service with
continuity and full back wages. His claim is liable to be
dismissed.
4. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security makes a counter
to the claim pleading it is a regulatory body responsible
for implementation and enforcement of civil aviation
security at Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi.
It issues airport entry passes in favour of employees of
the contractor. Process of issuance of entry passes does
not have any relation with conduct of the employers and
the employer, who engages employees to discharge
contractual obligations. Since the claimant is not an
employee of the answering management, he does not have
any claim against it. His claim may be discarded, pleads
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security.
5. On perusal of pleadings, following issues were
settled:
(i)
Whether claimant rendered continuous
service of 240 days in preceding 12 months
from the date of termination of his services?
(ii)
Whether claimant is entitled to relief of
reinstatement in service with Updater
Services Pvt. Ltd.?
6. Claimant entered the witness box and unfolded
facts in his favour. Shri Rakesh Kumar, Manager, deposed
facts on behalf of the contractor. Bureau of Civil Aviation
Security opted not to examine any witness.
7. Arguments were heard at the bar. Shri R.P. Sharma,
authorized representative, advanced arguments on behalf
of the claimant. Shri Tarun Dwivedi, authorized
representative, raised submissions on behalf of the
contractor. Shri Jagat Singh, Sub Inspector, presented facts
on behalf of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security. I have given
my careful considerations to arguments advanced at the
bar and cautiously perused the records. My findings on
issues involved in the controversy are as follows.
Issue No. 1
8. In Ex.WW1/A, tendered as evidence, claimant
swears that he joined as housekeeping attendant with the
contractor on 18.05.2010. Ajay, Incharge of the contractor
at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi International Airport was in
the habit of asking bribe for renewal of entry passes of the
employees. Claimant protested against the said act and
conduct of Shri Ajay, which enraged his employer. He was
not allowed to resume his duty with effect form 01.03.2012.
Shri Rakesh Kumar admits in his testimony that the claimant
was engaged on 18.05.2010. He further admits that his
attendance as well as service record was being maintained
by his employer. Shri Rakesh Kumar projects that on
01.03.2012 services of the claimant were transferred to some
other station, where he opted not to join his duties.
9. When facts unfolded by the claimant and those
conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar are appreciated, it came
to light that services of the claimant were availed by the
3260
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
contractor since 18.05.2010. The claimant discharged his
duties as housekeeping attendant at Terminal 3, Indira
Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. His claim has
been that Ajay, Incharge of the contractor at Terminal 3,
Indira Gandhi International Airport was in the habit of
asking bribe for renewal of entry passes of the employees.
Claimant protested against the said act, which protest
enraged his employer. He was not allowed to resume his
duties on 01.03.2012 and thus his services were dispensed
with. As conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant served
the contractor till 01.03.2012, when he was transferred to
some other station. Out of facts referred above, it is evident
that the claimant served the employer from 18.05.2010 till
01.03.2012.
10. An employer may discharge a portion of his
labour force as surplusage in a running or continuing
business for variety of reasons, e.g., for economy,
convenience, rationalization in industry, installation of a
new labour saving machinery etc. The Act defines
“termination by the employer of the service of a workman
for any reasons whatsoever”, except the categories
exempted in sub-section 2(oo), to be retrenchment. The
definition of the term “retrenchment”, as enacted by the
Act, is extracted thus:
“(oo) “retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the services of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by
way of disciplinary action, but does not include-
(a)
voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b)
retirement of the workman on reaching the
age of superannuation if the contract of
employment between the employer and the
workman concerned contains a stipulation
in that behalf; or
(bb)
termination of the services of the workman
as a result of the non-renewal of the contract
of employment between the employer and
the workman concerned on its expiry or of
such contract being terminated under a
stipulation in that behalf contained therein;
or
(c)
termination of the services of a workman on
the ground of continued ill-health”.
11. Definition of retrenchment is very wide and in
two parts. The first part is exhaustive, which lays down
that retrenchment means the termination of the service of
a workman by the employer “for any reason whatsoever”
otherwise then as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action. Thus main part of the definition itself
excludes the termination of service, as a measure of
punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action from
the ambit of retrenchment. The second part further excludes
(i) voluntary retirement of the workman, or (ii) retirement
of workman on reaching the age of superannuation, or (iii)
termination of the service of a workman as a result of non-
renewal of contract of employment, or (iv) termination of
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf, or (v)
termination of service on the ground of continued ill health
of the workman. Reference can be made to the precedents
in Avon Services (Production Agencies) (Pvt.) Ltd. [1979
(I) LLJ 1] and Mahabir [1979 (II) LLJ 363].
12. Section 25F of the Act lays down conditions pre-
requisite to retrenchment, which are as follows:
(i)
There should be one month’s notice in
writing to the workman concerned.
(ii)
The notice should specify the reasons for
retrenchment.
(iii)
The period of one month’s notice should
have expired before retrenchment is
enforced, or the workman has been paid in
lieu of such notice the wages for the period.
(iv)
The workman has been paid retrenchment
compensation which should be equivalent
to 15 days’ average pay for every one years’
service or any part thereof provided it
exceeds six months.
(v)
The notice is also given to the appropriate
Government.
13. For seeking protection under section 25-F of the
Act an employee should be in continuous service under
an employer for not less than one year. Continuous service
for a period of one year may include period of interruption
on account of sickness or authorized leave or accident or
strike, which is not illegal or lockout or cessation of work
which is not due to any fault on the part of the workmen,
as enacted by provisions of sub-section (1) of section
25B of the Act. Sub-section (2) of the said section
introduces a fiction to the effect that even if a workman is
not in “continuous service” within the meaning of clause
(1) for a period of one year or six months, he shall be
deemed to in continuous service for that period under an
employer if he has actually worked for the days specified
in clauses (a) and (b) thereof. In Vijay Kumar Majoo (1968
Lab.I.C.1180) it was held that one year’s period
contemplated by sub-section (2) furnished a unit of
measure and if during that unit of measure the period of
service actually rendered by the workman is 240 days,
then he can be considered to have rendered one year’s
continuous service for the purpose of the section. The
idea is that if within a unit period of one year a person had
put in at least 240 days of service, then he must get the
benefit conferred by the Act. Consequently, an enquiry
has to be made to find out whether the workman actually
worked for not less than 240 days during the period of 12
calendar months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3261
14. In Ramakrishna Ramnath [1970 (2) LLJ 306], Apex
Court announced that when a workman renders
continuous service of not less than 240 days in 12 calendar
months, he is deemed to have completed one years’ service
in the industry. It would be expedient to reproduce
observations made by the Apex Court in that regard, which
are extracted thus:
“Under Section 25-B a workman who during the
period of 12 calendar months has actually worked in
an industry for not less than 240 days is to be deemed
to have completed One year’s service in the industry.
Consequently an enquiry has to be made to find out
whether the workman had actually worked for not
less than 240 days during period of 12 calendar
months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
These provisions of law do not show that a workman
after satisfying the test under Section 25B has
further to show that he has worked during all the
period he has been in the service of the employer for
240 days in the year”.
15. Interruption of service occurred during the
course of job has to be included in uninterrupted services.
Fiction under section 25-B of the Act will operate if
workmen has actually worked for 240 days in a calendar
year. The explanation appended to section 25-B of the
Act specifically includes the days on which workman was
laid off under an agreement or he has been on leave with
full wages, or he has been absent due to temporary
disablement caused by accident arising out of and in the
course of his employment and in the case of a female,
maternity leave, under the expression ‘actually worked’
used under sub-section (2) of section 25-B of the Act.
Question for consideration would be as to whether the
words ‘actually worked’ would not include holidays,
Sundays and Saturdays for which full wages are paid.
The Apex Court was confronted with such a proposition
in American Express Banking Corporation [1985 (2) LLJ
539], wherein it was ruled that the expression ‘actually
worked under the employer’ cannot mean those days only
when the workman worked with hammer, sickle or pen, but
must necessarily comprehend all those days during which
he was in the employment of the employer and for which
he had been paid wages either under express or implied
contract of service or by compulsion of statute, standing
orders etc. The Court ruled that Sundays and other
holidays, would be comprehended in the words ‘‘actually
worked” and it countenanced the contention of the
employer that only days which are mentioned in the
explanation should be taken into account for the purpose
of calculating the number of days on which the workman
had actually worked though he had not so worked and no
other days. The Court observed that the explanation is
only clarificatory, as all explanations are, and cannot be
used to limit the expanse of the main provision. Precedent
in Lalappa Lingappa [1981 (1) LJ 308] was distinguished
by the Apex Court in the case referred above. The
precedent was followed in Standard Motor Products of
India Ltd. [1986 (1) LLJ 34]. Thus, it is crystal clear from
the law laid above that Sundays and holidays shall be
included in computing continuous service under section
25-B of the Act.
16. As emerge out of facts unfolded by the claimant
and those conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant
served the contractor from 18.05.2010 till 29.02.2012. Period
of service rendered by the claimant, as detailed above,
nowhere includes Sundays and holidays. In a year, an
employee may get 52 weekly offs, besides three national
holidays. In case 52 weekly offs and three national holidays
are added to the periods referred above, claimant could
establish beyond doubt that he rendered continuous
service of a period of 240 days in two calendar years, as
contemplated by section 25 B of the Act. Resultantly, it is
concluded that the claimant has been able to project that
he rendered continuous service of 240 days in two calendar
years to avail benefits of provisions of section 25F of the
Act. The issue is, therefore, answered in favour of the
claimant and against the contractor.
Issue No. 2
17. Claimant projects that his services were abruptly
dispensed with on 01.03.2012. Contra to it, Shri Rakesh
Kumar deposed in bold words that services of the claimant
were transferred to some other site in Delhi, where he opted
not to join his duties. He declares that as on date, claimant
is on the rolls of the contractor. Out of facts unfolded by
Shri Rakesh Kumar, it emerged that services of the claimant
has neither been discharged, dismissed, terminated nor
otherwise retrenched. When he still remains on rolls of
his employer, it is not a case relating to discharge,
dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination of his
services by his employer. As emerged out of record,
dispute relates to transfer of the claimant from one station
to another. His employer wants him to comply transfer
order but he is adamant in joining his duties at Terminal 3,
Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Whether
this dispute will fall within the ambit of section 2A of the
Act, so that the claimant may avail provisions of sub-
section (2) of the said section and seek adjudication of the
dispute from the Tribunal, without it being referred for
adjudication by the appropriate Government under section
10(1)(d) of the Act? Answer is plain and simple. His dispute
does not fall within the purview of section 2A of the Act,
since he continues to be on rolls of his employer.
Machinery, provided under section 2A of the Act for
resolution of disputes, relating to discharge, dismissal,
retrenchment or otherwise termination of service of an
employee, will not come to his rescue.
18. When the contractor had not terminated his
services at all, it is not a case wherein relief of reinstatement
in service may be granted in favour of the claimant. Under
3262
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
these circumstances, it is evident that no cause of action
accrued in favour of the claimant to invoke provisions of
sub-section (2) of Section 2A of the Act, to seek
adjudication of the dispute. It is concluded that the
dispute is not maintainable as such. Issue is, therefore,
answered in favour of the contractor and against the
claimant.
19. As concluded above, the contractor had not
taken any action to discharge, dismiss, retrench or
otherwise terminate services of the claimant. He opted to
transfer services of the claimant to some other station,
which order was not complied with. Claimant is still on the
rolls of his employer. Under these circumstances, relief of
reinstatement in service, as claimed, is not available. Claim
statement deserves dismissal. Same is, accordingly,
dismissed. An award is passed in favour of the contractor
and against the claimant. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated: 05.02.2013
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
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fnYyh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 48@2013) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks
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New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1238.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 48/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Bereau of Civil Aviation Security
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-15025/1/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 48/2013
Ms. Geeta Devi W/o Shri Hukam Singh,
R/o H.No. 377, Indira Camp,
Rangpuri Mahipalpur,
New Delhi - 110037
...Workman
Versus
1. M/s Updater Services (P) Ltd.,
Branch Office, 15, Community Centre,
East of Kailash, New Delhi.
2. The Manager,
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security,
IGI Airport Terminal-3,
New Delhi-110037
...Managements
AWARD
M/s. Updater Services Pvt. Ltd. (hereinafter referred
to as the contractor) is engaged in providing integrated
facility management services to various companies as well
as Government authorities. It mainly participates in
outsourcing contracts. Contract for providing
housekeeping services at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, New Delhi, was obtained by the
contractor. To carry out its contractual obligations, the
contractor appointed housekeeping staff/attendants.
Ms.Gita Devi was one of the employees engaged by the
contractor. There were various complaints against
Ms. Gita Devi relating to her work and conduct. When the
contractor was confronted with such complaints by Airport
Authority of India, the contractor took a decision to replace
Ms. Gita Devi with some other employee. He transferred
Ms.Gita Devi to some other station, which action was
perceived by Ms. Gita Devi as termination of her services.
She raised a demand for reinstatement in service, which
demand was refuted. Ultimately, she raised a dispute before
the Conciliation Officer, which dispute was also contested.
Since dispute raised by Ms. Gita Devi was contested,
conciliation proceedings did not result in favour of the
claimant. When 45 days from the date of filing application
before the Conciliation Officer stood expired, Ms. Gita
Devi filed her claim before this Tribunal, while using
provisions of sub-section (2) of Section 2A of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 (in short the Act), without it being
referred, for adjudication by the appropriate Government
under section 10(1)(d) of the Act. Since the dispute was
within the period of limitation as provided by sub-section
(3) and in consonance with provisions of sub-section (2)
of Section 2A of the Act, it was registered as an industrial
dispute.
2. Claim statement was filed by Ms. Gita Devi
pleading that she was engaged by the contractor as an
attendant with effect from 18.05.2010. She worked sincerely
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3263
and diligently. 12 hours duty was taken from her, without
payment of overtime wages. No appointment letter was
issued in her favour. She was not given any leave. On
28.12.2012, she was slapped by Ms.Gursaran Kaur, the
supervisor. She protested against that act of the
supervisor. It annoyed the authorities and she was not
allowed to resume her duties with effect from 01.03.2012.
The contractor terminated her services by not allowing
her to resume her duties. She served a legal notice of
demand but to no avail. Termination of services is violative
of provisions of Section 25F of the Act. She claims
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
3. Her claim was contested by the contractor
pleading therein that there were various complaints against
the claimant. The Airport Authority of India lodged
complaints against work and conduct of the claimant many
a times. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security refused to renew
her entry pass. Constrained with these circumstances,
she was replaced by some other attendant. Her services
were transferred to other work place. The claimant opted
not to join her duties at the station, where she was
transferred. It is not disputed that she was engaged in
service on 18.05.2010 and rendered her services till
01.03.2012. Since the claimant had failed to resume her
duties, it cannot be said that her services were terminated
by her employer. Under these circumstances, there is no
case in favour of the claimant to seek reinstatement in
service with continuity and full back wages. Her claim is
liable to be dismissed.
4. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security makes a counter
to the claim pleading it is a regulatory body responsible
for implementation and enforcement of civil aviation
security at Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi.
It issues airport entry passes in favour of employees of
the contractor. Process of issuance of entry passes does
not have any relation with conduct of the employers and
the employer, who engages employees to discharge
contractual obligations. Since the claimant is not an
employee of the answering management, she does not
have any claim against it. Her claim may be discarded,
pleads Bureau of Civil Aviation Security.
5. On perusal of pleadings, following issues were
settled:
(i)
Whether claimant rendered continuous
service of 240 days in preceding 12 months
from the date of termination of her services?
(ii) Whether claimant is entitled to relief of
reinstatement in service with Updater
Services Pvt. Ltd.
6. Claimant entered the witness box and unfolded
facts in her favour. Shri Rakesh Kumar, Manager, deposed
facts on behalf of the contractor. Bureau of Civil Aviation
Security opted not to examine any witness.
7. Arguments were heard at the bar. Shri R.P. Sharma,
authorized representative, advanced arguments on behalf
of the claimant. Shri Tarun Dwivedi, authorized
representative, raised submissions on behalf of the
contractor. Shri Jagat Singh, Sub Inspector, presented facts
on behalf of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security. I have given
my careful considerations to arguments advanced at the
bar and cautiously perused the records. My findings on
issues involved in the controversy are as follows.
Issue No. 1
8. In Ex.WW1/A, tendered as evidence, claimant
swears that she joined as housekeeping attendant with
the contractor on 18.05.2010. She was slapped by
Ms.Gursaran Kaur, Supervisor, without any fault of hers.
She protested against the said action. It enraged her
employer. She was not allowed to resume her duty with
effect form 01.03.2012. Shri Rakesh Kumar admits in his
testimony that the claimant was engaged on 18.05.2010.
He further admits that her attendance as well as service
record was being maintained by her employer. Shri Rakesh
Kumar projects that on 01.03.2012 services of the claimant
were transferred to some other station, where she opted
not to join her duties.
9. When facts unfolded by the claimant and those
conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar are appreciated, it came
to light that services of the claimant were availed by the
contractor since 18.05.2010. The claimant discharged her
duties as housekeeping attendant at Terminal 3, Indira
Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Her claim has
been that she was slapped by Ms. Gursaran Kaur,
supervisor on 18.12.2012, for no fault of hers. She protested
against the said act of the supervisor, which protest
enraged her employer. She was not allowed to resume her
duties on 01.03.2012 and thus her services were dispensed
with. As conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant served
the contractor till 01.03.2012, when she was transferred to
some other station. Out of facts referred above, it is evident
that the claimant served the employer from 18.05.2010 till
01.03.2012.
10. An employer may discharge a portion of his
labour force as surplusage in a running or continuing
business for variety of reasons, e.g., for economy,
convenience, rationalization in industry, installation of a
new labour saving machinery etc. The Act defines
“termination by the employer of the service of a workman
for any reasons whatsoever”, except the categories
exempted in sub-section 2(oo), to be retrenchment. The
definition of the term “retrenchment”, as enacted by the
Act, is extracted thus:
“(oo) “retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the services of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by
way of disciplinary action, but does not include-
3264
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
(a)
voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b)
retirement of the workman on reaching the
age of superannuation if the contract of
employment between the employer and the
workman concerned contains a stipulation
in that behalf; or
(bb) termination of the services of the workman
as a result of the non-renewal of the contract
of employment between the employer and
the workman concerned on its expiry or of
such contract being terminated under a
stipulation in that behalf contained therein;
or
(c)
termination of the services of a workman on
the ground of continued ill-health”.
11. Definition of retrenchment is very wide and in
two parts. The first part is exhaustive, which lays down
that retrenchment means the termination of the service of
a workman by the employer “for any reason whatsoever”
otherwise then as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action. Thus main part of the definition itself
excludes the termination of service, as a measure of
punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action from
the ambit of retrenchment. The second part further excludes
(i) voluntary retirement of the workman, or (ii) retirement
of workman on reaching the age of superannuation, or (iii)
termination of the service of a workman as a result of non-
renewal of contract of employment, or (iv) termination of
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf, or (v)
termination of service on the ground of continued ill health
of the workman. Reference can be made to the precedents
in Avon Services (Production Agencies) (Pvt.) Ltd. [1979
(I) LLJ 1] and Mahabir [1979 (II) LLJ 363].
12. Section 25F of the Act lays down conditions pre-
requisite to retrenchment, which are as follows:
(i)
There should be one month’s notice in
writing to the workman concerned.
(ii)
The notice should specify the reasons for
retrenchment.
(iii)
The period of one month’s notice should
have expired before retrenchment is enforced,
or the workman has been paid in lieu of such
notice the wages for the period.
(iv) The workman has been paid retrenchment
compensation which should be equivalent
to 15 days’ average pay for every one years’
service or any part thereof provided it
exceeds six months.
(v)
The notice is also given to the appropriate
Government.
13.For seeking protection under section 25-F of the
Act an employee should be in continuous service under
an employer for not less than one year. Continuous service
for a period of one year may include period of interruption
on account of sickness or authorized leave or accident or
strike, which is not illegal or lockout or cessation of work
which is not due to any fault on the part of the workmen,
as enacted by provisions of sub section (1) of Section 25B
of the Act. Sub-section (2) of the said section introduces
a fiction to the effect that even if a workman is not in
“continuous service” within the meaning of clause (1) for
a period of one year or six months, he shall be deemed to
in continuous service for that period under an employer if
he has actually worked for the days specified in clauses
(a) and (b) thereof. In Vijay Kumar Majoo (1968
Lab.I.C.1180) it was held that one year’s period
contemplated by sub-section (2) furnished a unit of
measure and if during that unit of measure the period of
service actually rendered by the workman is 240 days,
then he can be considered to have rendered one year’s
continuous service for the purpose of the section. The
idea is that if within a unit period of one year a person had
put in at least 240 days of service, then he must get the
benefit conferred by the Act. Consequently, an enquiry
has to be made to find out whether the workman actually
worked for not less than 240 days during the period of 12
calendar months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
14. In Ramakrishna Ramnath [1970 (2) LLJ 306], Apex
Court announced that when a workman renders
continuous service of not less than 240 days in 12 calendar
months, he is deemed to have completed one years’ service
in the industry. It would be expedient to reproduce
observations made by the Apex Court in that regard, which
are extracted thus:
“Under Section 25-B a workman who during the
period of 12 calendar months has actually worked in an
industry for not less than 240 days is to be deemed to
have completed One year’s service in the industry.
Consequently an enquiry has to be made to find out
whether the workman had actually worked for not less
than 240 days during period of 12 calendar months
immediately preceding the retrenchment. These provisions
of law do not show that a workman after satisfying the
test under Section 25B has further to show that he has
worked during all the period he has been in the service of
the employer for 240 days in the year”.
15. Interruption of service occurred during the
course of job has to be included in uninterrupted services.
Fiction under Section 25-B of the Act will operate if
workmen has actually worked for 240 days in a calendar
year. The explanation appended to Section 25-B of the
Act specifically includes the days on which workman was
laid off under an agreement or he has been on leave with
full wages, or he has been absent due to temporary
disablement caused by accident arising out of and in the
course of his employment and in the case of a female,
maternity leave, under the expression ‘actually worked’
used under sub-section (2) of Section 25-B of the Act.
Question for consideration would be as to whether the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3265
words ‘actually worked’ would not include holidays,
Sundays and Saturdays for which full wages are paid.
The Apex Court was confronted with such a proposition
in American Express Banking Corporation [1985 (2) LLJ
539], wherein it was ruled that the expression ‘actually
worked under the employer’. cannot mean those days only
when the workman worked with hammer, sickle or pen, but
must necessarily comprehend all those days during which
he was in the employment of the employer and for which
he had been paid wages either under express or implied
contract of service or by compulsion of statute, standing
orders etc. The Court ruled that Sundays and other
holidays, would be comprehended in the words ‘actually
worked’ and it countenanced the contention of the
employer that only days which are mentioned in the
explanation should be taken into account for the purpose
of calculating the number of days on which the workman
had actually worked though he had not so worked and no
other days. The Court observed that the explanation is
only clarificatory, as all explanations are, and cannot be
used to limit the expanse of the main provision. Precedent
in Lalappa Lingappa [1981 (1) LJ 308] was distinguished
by the Apex Court in the case referred above. The
precedent was followed in Standard Motor Products of
India Ltd. [1986 (1) LLJ 34]. Thus, it is crystal clear from
the law laid above that Sundays and holidays shall be
included in computing continuous service under section
25-B of the Act.
16. As emerge out of facts unfolded by the claimant
and those conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant
served the contractor from 18.05.2010 till 29.02.2012. Period
of service rendered by the claimant, as detailed above,
nowhere includes Sundays and holidays. In a year, an
employee may get 52 weekly offs, besides three national
holidays. In case 52 weekly offs and three national holidays
are added to the periods referred above, claimant could
establish beyond doubt that she rendered continuous
service of a period of 240 days in two calendar years, as
contemplated by section 25 B of the Act. Resultantly, it is
concluded that the claimant has been able to project that
she rendered continuous service of 240 days in two
calendar years to avail benefits of provisions of section
25F of the Act. The issue is, therefore, answered in favour
of the claimant and against the contractor.
Issue No. 2
17.Claimant projects that her services were abruptly
dispensed with on 01.03.2012. Contra to it, Shri Rakesh
Kumar deposed in bold words that services of the claimant
were transferred to some other site in Delhi, where she
opted not to join her duties. He declares that as on date,
claimant is on the rolls of the contractor. Out of facts
unfolded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, it emerged that services
of the claimant has neither been discharged, dismissed,
terminated nor otherwise retrenched. When she still
remains on rolls of her employer, it is not a case relating to
discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination
of her services by her employer. As emerged out of record,
dispute relates to transfer of the claimant from one station
to another. Her employer wants her to comply transfer
order but she is adamant in joining her duties at Terminal
3, Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Whether
this dispute will fall within the ambit of section 2A of the
Act, so that the claimant may avail provisions of sub-
section (2) of the said section and seek adjudication of the
dispute from the Tribunal, without it being referred for
adjudication by the appropriate Government under section
10(1)(d) of the Act? Answer is plain and simple. Her dispute
does not fall within the purview of Section 2A of the Act,
since she continues to be on rolls of her employer.
Machinery, provided under Section 2A of the Act for
resolution of disputes, relating to discharge, dismissal,
retrenchment or otherwise termination of service of an
employee, will not come to her rescue.
18. When the contractor had not terminated her
services at all, it is not a case wherein relief of reinstatement
in service may be granted in favour of the claimant.. Under
these circumstances, it is evident that no cause of action
accrued in favour of the claimant to invoke provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, to seek
adjudication of the dispute. It is concluded that the
dispute is not maintainable as such. Issue is, therefore,
answered in favour of the contractor and against the
claimant.
19. As concluded above, the contractor had not
taken any action to discharge, dismiss, retrench or
otherwise terminate services of the claimant. He opted to
transfer services of the clamant to some other station,
which order was not complied with. Claimant is still on the
rolls of her employer. Under these circumstances, relief of
reinstatement in service, as claimed, is not available. Claim
statement deserves dismissal. Same is, accordingly,
dismissed. An award is passed in favour of the contractor
and against the claimant. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated: 05.02.2013
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
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3266
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1239.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 47/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Bereau of Civil Aviation Security
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-15025/1/2014-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 47/2013
Shri Rakesh Beniwal,
S/o Shri Sakru Ram,
R/o J-45, JJ Camp Tigri,
Khanpur, New Delhi
...Workman
Versus
1. M/s. Updater Services (P) Ltd.,
Branch Office, 15, Community Centre,
East of Kailash, New Delhi.
2. The Manager,
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security,
IGI Airport Terminal-3,
New Delhi-110037
...Managements
AWARD
M/s. Updater Services Pvt. Ltd. (hereinafter referred
to as the contractor) is engaged in providing integrated
facility management services to various companies as well
as Government authorities. It mainly participates in
outsourcing contracts. Contract for providing
housekeeping services at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, New Delhi, was obtained by the
contractor. To carry out its contractual obligations, the
contractor appointed housekeeping staff/attendants. Shri
Rakesh Beniwal was one of the employees engaged by
the contractor. There were various complaints against Shri
Rakesh Beniwal relating to his work and conduct. When
the contractor was confronted with such complaints by
Airport Authority of India, the contractor took a decision
to replace Shri Rakesh Beniwal with some other employee.
He transferred Shri Rakesh Beniwal to some other station,
which action was perceived by him as termination of his
services. He raised a demand for reinstatement in service,
which demand was refuted. Ultimately, he raised a dispute
before the Conciliation Officer, which dispute was also
contested. Since dispute raised by Shri Rakesh Beniwal
was contested, conciliation proceedings did not result in
favour of the claimant. When 45 days from the date of
filing application before the Conciliation Officer stood
expired, Shri Rakesh Beniwal filed his claim before this
Tribunal, while using provisions of sub-section (2) of
section 2A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short
the Act), without it being referred, for adjudication by the
appropriate Government under section 10(1)(d) of the Act.
Since the dispute was within the period of limitation as
provided by sub-section (3) and in consonance with
provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, it
was registered as an industrial dispute.
2. Claim statement was filed by Shri Rakesh Beniwal
pleading that he was engaged by the contractor as an
attendant with effect from 18.05.2010. He worked sincerely
and diligently. 12 hours duty was taken from him, without
payment of overtime wages. No appointment letter was
issued in his favour. He was not given any leave. Shri
Ajay, Incharge of the contractor at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi
International Airport, was in the habit of asking bribe for
renewal of entry passes of the employees. Claimant
protested against the said act and conduct of Shri Ajay,
which enraged the authorities and he was not allowed to
resume his duties with effect from 01.03.2012. The
contractor terminated his services by not allowing him to
resume his duties. He served a legal notice of demand but
to no avail. Termination of services is violative of
provisions of section 25F of the Act. He claims
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
3. His claim was contested by the contractor
pleading therein that there were various complaints against
the claimant. The Airport Authority of India lodged
complaints against work and conduct of the claimant many
a times. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security refused to renew
his entry pass. Constrained with these circumstances, he
was replaced by some other attendant. His services were
transferred to other work place. The claimant opted not to
join his duties at the station, where he was transferred. It
is not disputed that he was engaged in service on
18.05.2010 and rendered his services till 01.03.2012. Since
the claimant had failed to resume his duties, it cannot be
said that his services were terminated by his employer.
Under these circumstances, there is no case in favour of
the claimant to seek reinstatement in service with continuity
and full back wages. His claim is liable to be dismissed.
4. Bureau of Civil Aviation Security makes a counter
to the claim pleading it is a regulatory body responsible
for implementation and enforcement of civil aviation
security at Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi.
It issues airport entry passes in favour of employees of
the contractor. Process of issuance of entry passes does
not have any relation with conduct of the employers and
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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3267
the employer, who engages employees to discharge
contractual obligations. Since the claimant is not an
employee of the answering management, he does not have
any claim against it. His claim may be discarded, pleads
Bureau of Civil Aviation Security.
5. On perusal of pleadings, following issues were
settled:
(i) Whether claimant rendered continuous
service of 240 days in preceding 12 months
from the date of termination of his services?
(ii) Whether claimant is entitled to relief of
reinstatement in service with Updater
Services Pvt. Ltd.?
6. Claimant entered the witness box and unfolded
facts in his favour. Shri Rakesh Kumar, Manager, deposed
facts on behalf of the contractor. Bureau of Civil Aviation
Security opted not to examine any witness.
7. Arguments were heard at the bar. Shri R.P. Sharma,
authorized representative, advanced arguments on behalf
of the claimant. Shri Tarun Dwivedi, authorized
representative, raised submissions on behalf of the
contractor. Shri Jagat Singh, Sub Inspector, presented facts
on behalf of Bureau of Civil Aviation Security. I have given
my careful considerations to arguments advanced at the
bar and cautiously perused the records. My findings on
issues involved in the controversy are as follows.
Issue No. 1
8. In Ex.WW1/A, tendered as evidence, claimant
swears that he joined as housekeeping attendant with the
contractor on 18.05.2010. Shri Ajay, Incharge of the
contractor at Terminal 3, Indira Gandhi International
Airport, was in the habit of asking bribe for renewal of
entry passes of the employees. Claimant protested against
the said act and conduct of Shri Ajay, which enraged his
employer. He was not allowed to resume his duty with
effect from 01.03.2012. Shri Rakesh Kumar admits in his
testimony that the claimant was engaged on 18.05.2010.
He further admits that his attendance as well as service
record was being maintained by his employer. Shri Rakesh
Kumar projects that on 01.03.2012 services of the claimant
were transferred to some other station, where he opted
not to join his duties.
9. When facts unfolded by the claimant and those
conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar are appreciated, it came
to light that services of the claimant were availed by the
contractor since 18.05.2010. The claimant discharged his
duties as housekeeping attendant at Terminal 3, Indira
Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. His claim has
been that Shri Ajay, Incharge of the contractor at Terminal
3, Indira Gandhi International Airport was in the habit of
asking bribe for renewal of entry passes of the employees.
Claimant protested against the said act, which protest
enraged his employer. He was not allowed to resume his
duties on 01.03.2012 and thus his services were dispensed
with. As conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant served
the contractor till 01.03.2012, when he was transferred to
some other station. Out of facts referred above, it is evident
that the claimant served the employer from 18.05.2010 till
01.03.2012.
10. An employer may discharge a portion of his
labour force as surplusage in a running or continuing
business for variety of reasons, e.g., for economy,
convenience, rationalization in industry, installation of a
new labour saving machinery etc. The Act defines
“termination by the employer of the service of a workman
for any reasons whatsoever”, except the categories
exempted in sub-section 2(oo), to be retrenchment. The
definition of the term “retrenchment”, as enacted by the
Act, is extracted thus:
“(oo) “retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the services of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted by
way of disciplinary action, but does not include-
(a)
voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b)
retirement of the workman on reaching the
age of superannuation if the contract of
employment between the employer and the
workman concerned contains a stipulation
in that behalf; or
(bb) termination of the services of the workman
as a result of the non-renewal of the contract
of employment between the employer and
the workman concerned on its expiry or of
such contract being terminated under a
stipulation in that behalf contained therein;
or
(c)
termination of the services of a workman on
the ground of continued ill-health”.
11. Definition of retrenchment is very wide and in
two parts. The first part is exhaustive, which lays down
that retrenchment means the termination of the service of
a workman by the employer “for any reason whatsoever”
otherwise then as a punishment inflicted by way of
disciplinary action. Thus main part of the definition itself
excludes the termination of service, as a measure of
punishment inflicted by way of disciplinary action from
the ambit of retrenchment. The second part further excludes
(i) voluntary retirement of the workman, or (ii) retirement
of workman on reaching the age of superannuation, or (iii)
termination of the service of a workman as a result of non-
renewal of contract of employment, or (iv) termination of
contract of employment in terms of a stipulation contained
in the contract of employment in that behalf, or (v)
3268
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
termination of service on the ground of continued ill health
of the workman. Reference can be made to the precedents
in Avon Services (Production Agencies) (Pvt.) Ltd. [1979
(I) LLJ 1] and Mahabir [1979 (II) LLJ 363].
12. Section 25F of the Act lays down conditions pre-
requisite to retrenchment, which are as follows:
(i)
There should be one month’s notice in
writing to the workman concerned.
(ii) The notice should specify the reasons for
retrenchment.
(iii) The period of one month’s notice should
have expired before retrenchment is enforced,
or the workman has been paid in lieu of such
notice the wages for the period.
(iv) The workman has been paid retrenchment
compensation which should be equivalent
to 15 days’ average pay for every one years’
service or any part thereof provided it
exceeds six months.
(v) The notice is also given to the appropriate
Government.
13. For seeking protection under Section 25-F of the
Act an employee should be in continuous service under
an employer for not less than one year. Continuous service
for a period of one year may include period of interruption
on account of sickness or authorized leave or accident or
strike, which is not illegal or lockout or cessation of work
which is not due to any fault on the part of the workmen,
as enacted by provisions of sub section (1) of section 25B
of the Act. Sub-section (2) of the said section introduces
a fiction to the effect that even if a workman is not in
“continuous service” within the meaning of clause (1) for
a period of one year or six months, he shall be deemed to
in continuous service for that period under an employer if
he has actually worked for the days specified in clauses
(a) and (b) thereof. In Vijay Kumar Majoo (1968
Lab.I.C.1180) it was held that one year’s period
contemplated by sub-section (2) furnished a unit of
measure and if during that unit of measure the period of
service actually rendered by the workman is 240 days,
then he can be considered to have rendered one year’s
continuous service for the purpose of the section. The
idea is that if within a unit period of one year a person had
put in at least 240 days of service, then he must get the
benefit conferred by the Act. Consequently, an enquiry
has to be made to find out whether the workman actually
worked for not less than 240 days during the period of 12
calendar months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
14. In Ramakrishna Ramnath [1970 (2) LLJ 306], Apex
Court announced that when a workman renders
continuous service of not less than 240 days in 12 calendar
months, he is deemed to have completed one years’ service
in the industry. It would be expedient to reproduce
observations made by the Apex Court in that regard, which
are extracted thus:
“Under Section 25-B a workman who during the
period of 12 calendar months has actually worked in
an industry for not less than 240 days is to be deemed
to have completed One year’s service in the industry.
Consequently an enquiry has to be made to find out
whether the workman had actually worked for not
less than. 240 days during period of 12 calendar
months immediately preceding the retrenchment.
These provisions of law do not show that a workman
after satisfying the test under Section 25B has
further to show that he has worked during all the
period he has been in the service of the employer for
240 days in the year”.
15.Interruption of service occurred during the
course of job has to be included in uninterrupted services.
Fiction under Section 25-B of the Act will operate if
workmen has actually worked for 240 days in a calendar
year. The explanation appended to section 25-B of the
Act specifically includes the days on which workman was
laid off under an agreement or he has been on leave with
full wages, or he has been absent due to temporary
disablement caused by accident arising out of and in the
course of his employment and in the case of a female,
maternity leave, under the expression ‘actually worked’
used under sub-section (2) of Section 25-B of the Act.
Question for consideration would be as to whether the
words ‘actually worked’ would not include holidays,
Sundays and Saturdays for which full wages are paid.
The Apex Court was confronted with such a proposition
in American Express Banking Corporation [1985 (2) LLJ
539], wherein it was ruled that the expression ‘actually
worked under the employer’. cannot mean those days only
when the workman worked with hammer, sickle or pen, but
must necessarily comprehend all those days during which
he was in the employment of the employer and for which
he had been paid wages either under express or implied
contract of service or by compulsion of statute, standing
orders etc. The Court ruled that Sundays and other
holidays, would be comprehended in the words ‘actually
worked” and it countenanced the contention of the
employer that only days which are mentioned in the
explanation should be taken into account for the purpose
of calculating the number of days on which the workman
had actually worked though he had not so worked and no
other days. The Court observed that the explanation is
only clarificatory, as all explanations are, and cannot be
used to limit the expanse of the main provision. Precedent
in Lalappa Lingappa [1981 (1) LJ 308] was distinguished
by the Apex Court in the case referred above. The
precedent was followed in Standard Motor Products of
India Ltd. [1986 (1) LLJ 34]. Thus, it is crystal clear from
the law laid above that Sundays and holidays shall be
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3269
included in computing continuous service under section
25-B of the Act.
16. As emerge out of facts unfolded by the claimant
and those conceded by Shri Rakesh Kumar, claimant
served the contractor from 18.05.2010 till 29.02.2012. Period
of service rendered by the claimant, as detailed above,
nowhere includes Sundays and holidays. In a year, an
employee may get 52 weekly offs, besides three national
holidays. In case 52 weekly offs and three national holidays
are added to the periods referred above, claimant could
establish beyond doubt that he rendered continuous
service of a period of 240 days in two calendar years, as
contemplated by section 25 B of the Act. Resultantly, it is
concluded that the claimant has been able to project that
he rendered continuous service of 240 days in two calendar
years to avail benefits of provisions of section 25F of the
Act. The issue is, therefore, answered in favour of the
claimant and against the contractor.
Issue No. 2
17. Claimant projects that his services were abruptly
dispensed with on 01.03.2012. Contra to it, Shri Rakesh
Kumar deposed in bold words that services of the claimant
were transferred to some other site in Delhi, where he opted
not to join his duties. He declares that as on date, claimant
is on the rolls of the contractor. Out of facts unfolded by
Shri Rakesh Kumar, it emerged that services of the claimant
has neither been discharged, dismissed, terminated nor
otherwise retrenched. When he still remains on rolls of
his employer, it is not a case relating to discharge,
dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination of his
services by his employer. As emerged out of record,
dispute relates to transfer of the claimant from one station
to another. His employer wants him to comply transfer
order but he is adamant in joining his duties at Terminal 3,
Indira Gandhi International Airport, New Delhi. Whether
this dispute will fall within the ambit of section 2A of the
Act, so that the claimant may avail provisions of sub-
section (2) of the said section and seek adjudication of the
dispute from the Tribunal, without it being referred for
adjudication by the appropriate Government under section
10(1)(d) of the Act? Answer is plain and simple. His dispute
does not fall within the purview of section 2A of the Act,
since he continues to be on rolls of his employer.
Machinery, provided under section 2A of the Act for
resolution of disputes, relating to discharge, dismissal,
retrenchment or otherwise termination of service of an
employee, will not come to his rescue.
18. When the contractor had not terminated his
services at all, it is not a case wherein relief of reinstatement
in service may be granted in favour of the claimant.. Under
these circumstances, it is evident that no cause of action
accrued in favour of the claimant to invoke provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, to seek
adjudication of the dispute. It is concluded that the
dispute is not maintainable as such. Issue is, therefore,
answered in favour of the contractor and against the
claimant.
19. As concluded above, the contractor had not
taken any action to discharge, dismiss, retrench or
otherwise terminate services of the claimant. He opted to
transfer services of the claimant to some other station,
which order was not complied with. Claimant is still on the
rolls of his employer. Under these circumstances, relief of
reinstatement in service, as claimed, is not available. Claim
statement deserves dismissal. Same is, accordingly,
dismissed. An award is passed in favour of the contractor
and against the claimant. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated: 05.02.2013
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1240-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] ubZ fnYyh ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 145@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@46@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1240.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 145/
2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 1-4-2014.
[No. L-30012/46/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 145/2012
3270
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Shri Raj Kumar,
S/o Shri Raj Singh,
R/o VPO : Bhaingra Khurd,
Distt. Rohtak,
Haryana
...Workman
Versus
1. The Manager,
Indane Gas Terminal,
M/s. IOCL, Tikri Kalan,
Delhi-110041.
2. M/s. Beehive Security and Surveillance,
H.No.43, Rathi Enclave,
New Roshan Vihar,
Kakraula More, Najafgarh,
New Delhi-110043
...Management
AWARD
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (in short the Corporation)
deals with procurement, export, import, refining, storage,
transportation, sale and distribution of petroleum products
and crude oil. The Corporation owns and operates many
refineries in India. It recruits its work force, in consonance
with the recruitment rules. Jobs, which are of intermittent/
casual/sporadic in nature, are got performed through
employees of a contractor. The Corporation engages
security guards through a contractor, registered with
Directorate General of Resettlement, Ministry of Defence,
Government of India, New Delhi. Directorate General of
Resettlement has formulated a scheme for benefit and
employment of ex-servicemen and the contractors,
registered with it, follow the said scheme. M/s Beehive
Security and Surveillance (in short the Contractor) is one
of security agencies, registered with the Directorate General
of Resettlement and provides security guards to the
Corporation.
2. Shri Raj Kumar was engaged as a security guard
by the Contractor to work at Tikri Kalan Deport, Delhi, of
the Corporation. He served there since April, 2011. In
October 2011, he resigned his job and obtained full and
final settlement of his dues from the Contractor.
Subsequently, he perceived that the amount, paid to him
by the Contractor towards full and final settlement of his
dues, was meager. He raised a demand for reinstatement in
service of the Contactor, which demand was not conceded
to. Therefore, he raised a dispute before the Conciliation
Officer. Since his claim was contested by the Contractor,
conciliation proceedings ended into a failure. On
consideration of failure report, submitted by the
Conciliation Officer, the appropriate Government referred
the dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication, vide order
No.L-30012/46/2012-IR(M), New Delhi dated 28.10.2012
with following terms:
“Whether action of the management of M/s. Beehive
Security & Surveillance in terminating services of Shri Raj
Kumar, S/o Shri Raj Singh from Indian Oil Corporation
Depot, Tikri Kalan, Delhi, with effect from 20.09.2011 is
legal and justified? What relief the workman is entitled
to?”
3. Claim statement was filed by Shri Raj Kumar
pleading therein that he was engaged as Security Guard
by the Contractor on 23.03.2010. He performed his duties
at Tikri Kalan Depot of the Corporation regularly and
punctually. He was made to work overtime, for which
overtime allowance was not paid. He demanded overtime
allowance for overtime work performed by him, which
demand irked the contractor. His services were illegally
terminated on 20.09.2011, without giving one months’
notice or pay in lieu thereof. His salary for last several
months remained unpaid. Action of termination of his
services is illegal and void ab initio. He claims
reinstatement in service of the Contractor with continuity
and full back wages.
4. The Corporation contests the claim pleading that
job for performance of works of intermittent/casual/
sporadic in nature, was assigned to the Contractor. The
Contractor engaged his employees to carry out his
contractual obligations. There was no relationship of
employer and employee between the claimant and the
Corporation. The Corporation has followed provisions of
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. No
cause has been made out against the Corporation. Claim
put forth by the claimant is liable to be dismissed.
5. The Contractor dispels the claim pleading that
the claimant resigned his services voluntarily in October,
2011 and accepted a sum of Rs.6142.00 towards full and
final settlement of his dues. Since the claimant himself
resigned the job, there was no occasion for the Contractor
to terminate his services. Claimant was engaged as a
security guard on 01.04.2011, as projected by the
Contractor. His wages were paid in time. His services were
not satisfactory. He used to behave indecently on many
occasions. Since the Contractor has not taken any action
to dispense with the services of the claimant, there was no
occasion to give one months’ notice or pay in lieu thereof,
besides retrenchment compensation. Claim put forward is
not maintainable and is liable to be dismissed, pleads the
Contractor.
6. Claimant was called upon to adduce evidence to
substantiate his claim. Instead of bringing evidence on
record to establish his claim, claimant opted to abandon
the proceedings since 25.04.2013. The Tribunal was
constrained to proceed with the matter under rule 22 of
Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957 and evidence of
the claimant was closed.
7. Shri Ajay Pandey, tendered his affidavit as
evidence on behalf of the Contractor. Since none was there
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3271
on behalf of the claimant, opportunity could not be
accorded to him to purify facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
through an ordeal of cross examination. No other witness
was examined by the Contractor. Corporation opted not
to examine any witness.
8. Arguments were heard at the bar. None came
forward on behalf of the claimant to present facts. Shri Ajit
Singh, authorized representative, advanced arguments on
behalf of the Contractor. Shri Naveen Kumar Chaudhary,
authorized representative, raised submissions on behalf
of the Corporation. I have given my careful consideration
to the arguments advanced at the bar and cautiously
perused the record. My findings on issues involved in the
controversy are as follows:-
9. Shri Ajay Pandey swears in his affidavit dated
13.03.2014, tendered as evidence, that the claimant joined
services of the Contractor on 01.04.2011. His last drawn
wages were Rs.6142.00. Claimant resigned the job and
took full and final settlement of his dues on 04.10.2011.
Receipt was executed by him in that regard, which is
Ex.MW1/1. He was paid his dues in cash. Facts unfolded
by Shri Pandey remained un-assailed. An un-assailed
testimony is to be accepted as true, unless it contains
some inherent defects, having bearing on its veracity. Since
facts unfolded by Shri Pandey nowhere suffers from any
defect, which may give inference to the effect that he is
not a reliable witness, his testimony is found to be
acceptable.
10. As emerge out of his testimony, which gets re-
affirmation from the documents, referred above, that the
claimant tendered his resignation, accepted full and final
settlement of his dues and left services of the Contractor
for good. The fact that he accepted his full and final
settlement of his dues makes it apparent that the claimant
resigned from service on his own. These facts are sufficient
to conclude that the claimant left his services on his own
and marched away in search of greener pastures. Under
these circumstances, the claimant cannot agitate that his
services were terminated by the Contractor. It cannot be
said that the services of the claimant were terminated/
discontinued by the Contractor with effect from September
2011.
11. The Contractor could establish that it had not
initiated any action to dispense with the services of the
claimant. Hence, it cannot be said that the Contractor
terminated his services, which act amounts to retrenchment,
as defined in section 2(oo) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (in short the Act). By any stretch of imagination, it
cannot be said that action of the Contractor, in accepting
resignation of the claimant, amounts to retrenchment.
Therefore, provisions of section 25F of the Act does not
come into play.
12. No case has been projected by the claimant for
application of provisions of section 25G and 25H of the
Act. It is evident that the claimant is not entitled to any
intervention by this Tribunal. When he himself resigned
the job, no occasion would arise to assess legality and
justifiability of action of the Contractor in that regard. The
claimant is not entitled to any relief, not to talk of relief of
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages. His claim statement is brushed aside. An award is,
accordingly, passed. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated : 13.03.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1241-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] ubZ fnYyh ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 146@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@44@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1241.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 146/
2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/44/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 146/2012
Shri Dharam Pal,
S/o Shri Jai Pal,
R/o Plot No. 75,
Sainik Enclave Part I,
Jharoda Kalan, CRPF Camp,
Najafgarh, New Delhi-110072
...Workman
Versus
1. The Manager,
Indane Gas Terminal,
3272
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
M/s. IOCL, Tikari Kalan,
Delhi-110041.
2. M/s. Beehive Security and Surveillance,
H.No.43, Rathi Enclave,
New Roshan Vihar,
Kakraula More, Najafgarh,
New Delhi-110043
...Management
AWARD
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (in short the Corporation)
deals with procurement, export, import, refining, storage,
transportation, sale and distribution of petroleum products
and crude oil. The Corporation owns and operates many
refineries in India. It recruits its work force, in consonance
with the recruitment rules. Jobs, which are of intermittent/
casual/sporadic in nature, are got performed through
employees of a contractor. The Corporation engages
security guards through a contractor, registered with
Directorate General of Resettlement, Ministry of Defence,
Government of India, New Delhi. Directorate General of
Resettlement has formulated a scheme for benefit and
employment of ex-servicemen and the contractors,
registered with it, follow the said scheme. M/s Beehive
Security and Surveillance (in short the Contractor) is one
of security agencies, registered with the Directorate General
of Resettlement and provides security guards to the
Corporation.
2. Shri Dharam Pal was engaged as a gunman by
the Contractor to work at Tikri Kalan Deport, Delhi, of the
Corporation. He served there since August 2010. In March
2012, he resigned his job and obtained full and final
settlement of his dues from the Contractor. Subsequently,
he perceived that the amount, paid to him by the Contractor
towards full and final settlement of his dues, was meager.
He raised a demand for reinstatement in service of the
Contactor, which demand was not conceded to. Therefore,
he raised a dispute before the Conciliation Officer. Since
his claim was contested by the Contractor, conciliation
proceedings ended into a failure. On consideration of
failure report, submitted by the Conciliation Officer, the
appropriate Government referred the dispute to this
Tribunal for adjudication, vide order No.L-30012/44/2012-
IR(M), New Delhi dated 28.10.2012 with following terms:
“Whether action of the management of M/s. Beehive
Security & Surveillance in terminating services of
Shri Dharam Pal, S/o Shri Jai Pal from Indian Oil
Corporation Depot, Tikri Kalan, Delhi, with effect
from 15.09.2011 is legal and justified? What relief
the workman is entitled to?”
3. Claim statement was filed by Shri Dharam Pal
pleading therein that he was engaged as gunman by the
Contractor on 01.08.2010. He performed his duties at Tikri
Kalan Depot of the Corporation regularly and punctually.
He was made to work overtime, for which overtime
allowance was not paid. He demanded overtime allowance
for overtime work performed by him, which demand irked
the contractor. His services were illegally terminated on
15.10.2011, without giving one months’ notice or pay in
lieu thereof. His salary for last several months remained
unpaid. Action of termination of his services is illegal and
void ab initio. He claims reinstatement in service of the
Contractor with continuity and full back wages.
4. The Corporation contests the claim pleading that
job for performance of works of intermittent/casual/
sporadic in nature, was assigned to the Contractor. The
Contractor engaged his employees to carry out his
contractual obligations. There was no relationship of
employer and employee between the claimant and the
Corporation. The Corporation has followed provisions of
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. No
cause has been made out against the Corporation. Claim
put forth by the claimant is liable to be dismissed.
5. The Contractor dispels the claim pleading that
the claimant resigned his services voluntarily on 30.03.2012
and accepted a sum of Rs. 3865.00 towards full and final
settlement of his dues. Since the claimant himself resigned
the job, there was no occasion for the Contractor to
terminate his services. However, it is not disputed that
the claimant was engaged as a security guard on
01.08.2010. His wages were paid in time. His services were
not satisfactory. He used to behave indecently on many
occasions. Since the Contractor has not taken any action
to dispense with the services of the claimant, there was no
occasion to give one months’ notice or pay in lieu thereof,
besides retrenchment compensation. Claim put forward is
not maintainable and is liable to be dismissed, pleads the
Contractor.
6. Claimant was called upon to adduce evidence to
substantiate his claim. Instead of bringing evidence on
record to establish his claim, claimant opted to abandon
the proceedings since 25.04.2013. The Tribunal was
constrained to proceed with the matter under rule 22 of
Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957 and evidence of
the claimant was closed.
7. Shri Ajay Pandey, tendered his affidavit as
evidence on behalf of the Contractor. Since none was there
on behalf of the claimant, opportunity could not be
accorded to him to purify facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
through an ordeal of cross examination. No other witness
was examined by the Contractor. Corporation opted not
to examine any witness.
8. Arguments were heard at the bar. None came
forward on behalf of the claimant to present facts. Shri Ajit
Singh, authorized representative, advanced arguments on
behalf of the Contractor. Shri Naveen Kumar Chaudhary,
authorized representative, raised submissions on behalf
of the Corporation. I have given my careful consideration
to the arguments advanced at the bar and cautiously
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3273
perused the record. My findings on issues involved in the
controversy are as follows:-
9. Shri Ajay Pandey swears in his affidavit dated
13.03.2014, tendered as evidence, that the claimant joined
services of the Contractor on 01.08.2010. His last drawn
wages were Rs. 3865.00. Claimant resigned the job and
took full and final settlement of his dues on 30.03.2012.
Receipt was executed by him in that regard, which is
Ex. MW1/1. He was paid his dues through cheque
No.001001 dated 30.03.2012 drawn for a sum of Rs.3895.00
on Dwarka branch of Bank of Baroda. Photocopy of the
said cheque is Ex.MW1/2. Facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
remained un-assailed. An un-assailed testimony is to be
accepted as true, unless it contains some inherent defects,
having bearing on its veracity. Since facts unfolded by
Shri Pandey nowhere suffers from any defect, which may
give inference to the effect that he is not a reliable witness,
his testimony is found to be acceptable.
10. As emerge out of his testimony, which gets re-
affirmation from the documents, referred above, that the
claimant tendered his resignation, accepted full and final
settlement of his dues and left services of the Contractor
for good. The fact that he accepted his full and final
settlement of his dues makes it apparent that the claimant
resigned from service on his own. These facts are sufficient
to conclude that the claimant left his services on his own
and marched away in search of greener pastures. Under
these circumstances, the claimant cannot agitate that his
services were terminated by the Contractor. It cannot be
said that the services of the claimant were terminated/
discontinued by the Contractor with effect from 30.03.2012.
11. The Contractor could establish that it had not
initiated any action to dispense with the services of the
claimant. Hence, it cannot be said that the Contractor
terminated his services, which act amounts to retrenchment,
as defined in section 2(oo) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (in short the Act). By any stretch of imagination, it
cannot be said that action of the Contractor, in accepting
resignation of the claimant, amounts to retrenchment.
Therefore, provisions of section 25F of the Act does not
come into play.
12. No case has been projected by the claimant for
application of provisions of section 25G and 25H of the
Act. It is evident that the claimant is not entitled to any
intervention by this Tribunal. When he himself resigned
the job, no occasion would arise to assess legality and
justifiability of action of the Contractor in that regard. The
claimant is not entitled to any relief, not to talk of relief of
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages. His claim statement is brushed aside. An award is,
accordingly, passed. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated : 13.03.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1242-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] ubZ fnYyh ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 147@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@43@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1242.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 147/
2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/43/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 1,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 147/2012
Shri Suraj Bhan,
S/o Sh. Lakhi Ram,
R/o Village Assanda,
Tehsil-Bahadurgarh,
Dist. Jhajjar, Harayana-124501
...Workman
Versus
1. The Manager,
Indane Gas Terminal,
M/s. IOCL, Tikari Kalan,
Delhi-110041.
2. M/s. Beehive Security and Surveillance,
H.No.43, Rathi Enclave,
New Roshan Vihar,
Kakraula More, Najafgarh,
New Delhi-110043
...Management
AWARD
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (in short the Corporation)
deals with procurement, export, import, refining, storage,
transportation, sale and distribution of petroleum products
3274
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
and crude oil. The Corporation owns and operates many
refineries in India. It recruits its work force, in consonance
with the recruitment rules. Jobs, which are of intermittent/
casual/sporadic in nature, are got performed through
employees of a contractor. The Corporation engages
security guards through a contractor, registered with
Directorate General of Resettlement, Ministry of Defence,
Government of India, New Delhi. Directorate General of
Resettlement has formulated a scheme for benefit and
employment of ex-servicemen and the contractors,
registered with it, follow the said scheme. M/s Beehive
Security and Surveillance (in short the Contractor) is one
of security agencies, registered with the Directorate General
of Resettlement and provides security guards to the
Corporation.
2. Shri Suraj Bhan was engaged as a security guard
by the Contractor to work at Tikri Kalan Depot, Delhi, of
the Corporation. He served there since July 2011. In
October 2011, he resigned his job and obtained full and
final settlement of his dues from the Contractor.
Subsequently, he perceived that the amount, paid to him
by the Contractor towards full and final settlement of his
dues, was meager. He raised a demand for reinstatement in
service of the Contactor, which demand was not conceded
to. Therefore, he raised a dispute before the Conciliation
Officer. Since his claim was contested by the Contractor,
conciliation proceedings ended into a failure. On
consideration of failure report, submitted by the
Conciliation Officer, the appropriate Government referred
the dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication, vide order
No.L-30012/43/2012-IR(M), New Delhi dated 28.10.2012
with following terms:
“Whether action of the management of M/s Beehive
Security & Surveillance in terminating services of
Shri Suraj Bhan, S/o Shri Lakhi Ram from Indian Oil
Corporation Depot, Tikri Kalan, Delhi, with effect
from 19.10.2011 is legal and justified? What relief
the workman is entitled to?”
3. Claim statement was filed by Shri Suraj Bhan
pleading therein that he was engaged as gunman by the
Contractor on 01.07.2011. He performed his duties at Tikri
Kalan Depot of the Corporation regularly and punctually.
He was made to work overtime, for which overtime
allowance was not paid. He demanded overtime allowance
for overtime work performed by him, which demand irked
the contractor. His services were illegally terminated on
10.09.2011, without giving one months’ notice or pay in
lieu thereof. His salary for last several months remained
unpaid. Action of termination of his services is illegal and
void ab initio. He claims reinstatement in service of the
Contractor with continuity and full back wages.
4. The Corporation contests the claim pleading that
job for performance of works of intermittent/casual/
sporadic in nature, was assigned to the Contractor. The
Contractor engaged his employees to carry out his
contractual obligations. There was no relationship of
employer and employee between the claimant and the
Corporation. The Corporation has followed provisions of
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. No
cause has been made out against the Corporation. Claim
put forth by the claimant is liable to be dismissed.
5. The Contractor dispels the claim pleading that
the claimant resigned his services voluntarily on 04.10.2011
and accepted a sum of Rs.6441.00 towards full and final
settlement of his dues. Since the claimant himself resigned
the job, there was no occasion for the Contractor to
terminate his services. Claimant was engaged as a security
guard on 01.07.2011, as projected by the Contractor. His
wages were paid in time. His services were not satisfactory.
He used to behave indecently on many occasions. Since
the Contractor has not taken any action to dispense with
the services of the claimant, there was no occasion to give
one months’ notice or pay in lieu thereof, besides
retrenchment compensation. Claim put forward is not
maintainable and is liable to be dismissed, pleads the
Contractor.
6. Claimant was called upon to adduce evidence to
substantiate his claim. Instead of bringing evidence on
record to establish his claim, claimant opted to abandon
the proceedings since 25.04.2013. The Tribunal was
constrained to proceed with the matter under rule 22 of
Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957 and evidence of
the claimant was closed.
7. Shri Ajay Pandey, tendered his affidavit as
evidence on behalf of the Contractor. Since none was there
on behalf of the claimant, opportunity could not be
accorded to him to purify facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
through an ordeal of cross examination. No other witness
was examined by the Contractor. Corporation opted not
to examine any witness.
8. Arguments were heard at the bar. None came
forward on behalf of the claimant to present facts. Shri Ajit
Singh, authorized representative, advanced arguments on
behalf of the Contractor. Shri Naveen Kumar Chaudhary,
authorized representative, raised submissions on behalf
of the Corporation. I have given my careful consideration
to the arguments advanced at the bar and cautiously
perused the record. My findings on issues involved in the
controversy are as follows:-
9. Shri Ajay Pandey swears in his affidavit dated
13.03.2014, tendered as evidence, that the claimant joined
services of the Contractor on 01.07.2011. His last drawn
wages were Rs.6441.00. Claimant resigned the job and
took full and final settlement of his dues on 04.10.2011.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3275
Receipt was executed by him in that regard, which is
Ex. MW1/1. He was paid his dues of Rs. 6441.00 in cash.
Facts unfolded by Shri Pandey remained un-assailed. An
un-assailed testimony is to be accepted as true, unless it
contains some inherent defects, having bearing on its
veracity. Since facts unfolded by Shri Pandey nowhere
suffers from any defect, which may give inference to the
effect that he is not a reliable witness, his testimony is
found to be acceptable.
10. As emerge out of his testimony, which gets re-
affirmation from the documents, referred above, the
claimant tendered his resignation, accepted full and final
settlement of his dues and left services of the Contractor
for good. The fact that he accepted his full and final
settlement of his dues makes it apparent that the claimant
resigned from service on his own. These facts are sufficient
to conclude that the claimant left his services on his own
and marched away in search of greener pastures. Under
these circumstances, the claimant cannot agitate that his
services were terminated by the Contractor. It cannot be
said that the services of the claimant were terminated/
discontinued by the Contractor with effect from 10.09.2011.
11. The Contractor could establish that it had not
initiated any action to dispense with the services of the
claimant. Hence, it cannot be said that the Contractor
terminated his services, which act amounts to retrenchment,
as defined in section 2(oo) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (in short the Act). By any stretch of imagination, it
cannot be said that action of the Contractor, in accepting
resignation of the claimant, amounts to retrenchment.
Therefore, provisions of section 25F of the Act does not
come into play.
12. No case has been projected by the claimant for
application of provisions of section 25G and 25H of the
Act. It is evident that the claimant is not entitled to any
intervention by this Tribunal. When he himself resigned
the job, no occasion would arise to assess legality and
justifiability of action of the Contractor in that regard. The
claimant is not entitled to any relief, not to talk of relief of
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages. His claim statement is brushed aside. An award is,
accordingly, passed. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated : 13.03.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1243-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] ubZ fnYyh ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 144@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30012@45@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1243.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 144/
2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 1, New Delhi now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. and their
workman, which was received by the Central Government
on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30012/45/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. I,
KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX, DELHI
I.D. No. 144/2012
Shri Jai Bhagwan,
S/o Sh. Deep Chand,
R/o VPO Ladravan,
Tehsil-Bahadurgarh,
Dist. Jhajjar, Harayana-124503
...Workman
Versus
1. The Manager,
Indane Gas Terminal,
M/s. IOCL, Tikari Kalan,
Delhi-110041.
2. M/s Beehive Security and Surveillance,
H.No.43, Rathi Enclave,
New Roshan Vihar,
Kakraula More, Najafgarh,
New Delhi-110043
...Management
AWARD
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (in short the Corporation)
deals with procurement, export, import, refining, storage,
transportation, sale and distribution of petroleum products
and crude oil. The Corporation owns and operates many
refineries in India. It recruits its work force, in consonance
with the recruitment rules. Jobs, which are of intermittent/
casual/sporadic in nature, are got performed through
employees of a contractor. The Corporation engages
security guards through a contractor, registered with
Directorate General of Resettlement, Ministry of Defence,
3276
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Government of India, New Delhi. Directorate General of
Resettlement has formulated a scheme for benefit and
employment of ex-servicemen and the contractors,
registered with it, follow the said scheme. M/s. Beehive
Security and Surveillance (in short the Contractor) is one
of security agencies, registered with the Directorate General
of Resettlement and provides security guards to the
Corporation.
2. Shri Jai Bhagwan was engaged as a security guard
by the Contractor to work at Tikri Kalan Deport, Delhi, of
the Corporation. He served there since August 2010. In
March 2012, he resigned his job and obtained full and
final settlement of his dues from the Contractor.
Subsequently, he perceived that the amount, paid to him
by the Contractor towards full and final settlement of his
dues, was meager. He raised a demand for reinstatement in
service of the Contactor, which demand was not conceded
to. Therefore, he raised a dispute before the Conciliation
Officer. Since his claim was contested by the Contractor,
conciliation proceedings ended into a failure. On
consideration of failure report, submitted by the
Conciliation Officer, the appropriate Government referred
the dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication, vide order
No.L-30012/45/2012-IR(M), New Delhi dated 18.10.2012
with following terms:
“Whether action of the management of M/s. Beehive
Security & Surveillance in terminating services of
Shri Jai Bhagwan, S/o Shri Deep Chand from Indian
Oil Corporation Depot, Tikri Kalan, Delhi, with effect
from 22.08.2011 is legal and justified? What relief
the workman is entitled to?”
3. Claim statement was filed by Shri Jai Bhagwan
pleading therein that he was engaged as gunman by the
Contractor on 01.08.2010. He performed his duties at Tikri
Kalan Depot of the Corporation regularly and punctually.
He was made to work overtime, for which overtime
allowance was not paid. He demanded overtime allowance
for overtime work performed by him, which demand irked
the contractor. His services were illegally terminated on
26.08.2011, without giving one months’ notice or pay in
lieu thereof. His salary for last several months remained
unpaid. Action of termination of his services is illegal and
void ab initio. He claims reinstatement in service of the
Contractor with continuity and full back wages.
4. The Corporation contests the claim pleading that
job, for performance of works of intermittent/casual/
sporadic in nature, was assigned to the Contractor. The
Contractor engaged his employees to carry out his
contractual obligations. There was no relationship of
employer and employee between the claimant and the
Corporation. The Corporation has followed provisions of
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. No
cause has been made out against the Corporation. Claim
put forth by the claimant is liable to be dismissed.
5. The Contractor dispels the claim pleading that
the claimant resigned his services voluntarily on 30.03.2012
and accepted a sum of Rs.7085.00 towards full and final
settlement of his dues. Since the claimant himself resigned
the job, there was no occasion for the Contractor to
terminate his services. However, it is not disputed that
the claimant was engaged as a security guard on
01.08.2010. His wages were paid in time. His services were
not satisfactory. He used to behave indecently on many
occasions. Since the Contractor has not taken any action
to dispense with the services of the claimant, there was no
occasion to give one months’ notice or pay in lieu thereof,
besides retrenchment compensation. Claim put forward is
not maintainable and is liable to be dismissed, pleads the
Contractor.
6. Claimant was called upon to adduce evidence to
substantiate his claim. Instead of bringing evidence on
record to establish his claim, claimant opted to abandon
the proceedings since 25.04.2013. The Tribunal was
constrained to proceed with the matter under rule 22 of
Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957 and evidence of
the claimant was closed.
7. Shri Ajay Pandey, tendered his affidavit as
evidence on behalf of the Contractor. Since none was there
on behalf of the claimant, opportunity could not be
accorded to him to purify facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
through an ordeal of cross-examination. No other witness
was examined by the Contractor. Corporation opted not
to examine any witness.
8. Arguments were heard at the bar. None came
forward on behalf of the claimant to present facts. Shri Ajit
Singh, authorized representative, advanced arguments on
behalf of the Contractor. Shri Naveen Kumar Chaudhary,
authorized representative, raised submissions on behalf
of the Corporation. I have given my careful consideration
to the arguments advanced at the bar and cautiously
perused the record. My findings on issues involved in the
controversy are as follows:-
9. Shri Ajay Pandey swears in his affidavit dated
13.03.2014, tendered as evidence, that the claimant joined
services of the Contractor on 01.08.2010. His last drawn
wages were Rs.7085.00. Claimant resigned the job and
took full and final settlement of his dues on 30.03.2012.
Receipt was executed by him in that regard, which is
Ex. MW1/1. He was paid his dues through cheque No.1003
dated 30.03.2012 drawn for a sum of Rs.7085.00 on Dwarka
branch of Bank of Baroda. Photocopy of the said cheque
is Ex. MW1/2. Facts unfolded by Shri Pandey remained
un-assailed. An un-assailed testimony is to be accepted
as true, unless it contains some inherent defects, having
bearing on its veracity. Since facts unfolded by Shri Pandey
nowhere suffers from any defect, which may give inference
to the effect that he is not a reliable witness, his testimony
is found to be acceptable.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3277
10. As emerge out of his testimony, which gets re-
affirmation from the documents, referred above, the
claimant tendered his resignation, accepted full and final
settlement of his dues and left services of the Contractor
for good. The fact that he accepted his full and final
settlement of his dues makes it apparent that the claimant
resigned from service on his own. These facts are sufficient
to conclude that the claimant left his services on his own
and marched away in search of greener pastures. Under
these circumstances, the claimant cannot agitate that his
services were terminated by the Contractor. It cannot be
said that the services of the claimant were terminated/
discontinued by the Contractor with effect from 30.03.2012.
11. The Contractor could establish that it had not
initiated any action to dispense with the services of the
claimant. Hence, it cannot be said that the Contractor
terminated his services, which act amounts to retrenchment,
as defined in section 2(oo) of the Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 (in short the Act). By any stretch of imagination, it
cannot be said that action of the Contractor, in accepting
resignation of the claimant, amounts to retrenchment.
Therefore, provisions of section 25F of the Act does not
come into play.
12. No case has been projected by the claimant for
application of provisions of section 25G and 25H of the
Act. It is evident that the claimant is not entitled to any
intervention by this Tribunal. When he himself resigned
the job, no occasion would arise to assess legality and
justifiability of action of the Contractor in that regard. The
claimant is not entitled to any relief, not to talk of relief of
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages. His claim statement is brushed aside. An award is,
accordingly, passed. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated : 13.03.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1244-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ykbiQ
bU'kqjsUl dkjiksjs'ku vkWiQ bafM;k ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa
vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] ukxiqj ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 06@2010) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&17012@56@2008&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1244.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 06/2010)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Nagpur, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Life Insurance Corporation of India
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-17012/56/2008-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J. P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/06/2010
Date : 19 .02.2014
Party No. 1 (a)
:
The Manager,
LIC of India, Jeevan Prakash,
Adalat Road, Aurangabad
(b)
:
The Branch Manager,
LIC, Ambejogai Branch,
Ambejogai, Distt. Beed(MS).
Versus
Party No. 2
:
Shri Amol Sanjay Sarvade,
R/o Mukundraj Colony,
Behind Police Station,
Ambejogai Beed (MS).
AWARD
(Dated: 19th February, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of LIC of India and their workman, Shri Amol
Sanjay Sarvade, for adjudication, as per letter No. L-17012/
56/2008-IR (M) dated 06.09.2010, with the following
schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Life
Insurance Corporation of India in alleged illegal
dismissal from service of Shri Amol Sanjay Sarvade,
Temporary sub-staff w.e.f. 31.12.2007 is legal and
justified? What relief the workman concerned is
entitled to and from which date?”
2. On receipt of the reference, the parties were
noticed to file their respective statement of claim and
written statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri Amol
Sanjay Sarvade , (‘the workman” in short), filed the
statement of claim and the management of LIC of India
(“Party No. 1” in short) filed their written statement.
3278
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
The case of the workman as presented in the
statement of claim is that he has passed SSC and
Agriculture diploma and his name was registered in the
Employment Exchange, Beed and the party No.1 called for
the names of the eligible candidates from the Employment
Exchange as it had vacant posts of sub-staff and as he
was eligible for the post of sub-staff, his name was
recommended by the Employment Exchange to the office
of party No.1 and he appeared in the written test as well as
oral test along with other candidates and he was selected
as temporary sub-staff by party No.1 as per order dated
16.04.2007 and the party No.1 issued the appointment order
dated 16.04.2007 for his appointment for the period from
16.04.2007 to 19.07.2007 on salary of Rs. 4105 per month in
Ambejogai branch and thereafter, he was engaged by party
No.1 as a sub-staff for the period from 10.07.2007 to
30.08.2007 on daily wages of Rs.50 and he was again
appointed by party No.1 by order dated 07.09.2007 for a
period of 78 days on salary of Rs.4105 per month and he
was again engaged by party No.1 on daily wages of Rs. 50
from 24.11.2007 to 30.12.2007 and he worked continuously
from 16.04.2007 to 30.12.2007 without any break and he
worked for 260 days from 16.04.2007 to 30.12.2007 and the
party No.1 illegally terminated his services from 31.12.2007
without any reason and though he worked for more than
240 days in the preceding 12 months of the date of the
termination, the party no.1 neither gave one month’s notice
nor one month’s pay in lieu of notice or retrenchment
compensation to him, before termination of his services
as required under section 25-F of the Act and as such, his
termination dated 31.12.2007 is illegal.
It is further pleaded by the workman that while
terminating the services, party No.1 did not adhere to the
seniority list and retained junior employees in service and
more than 100 similar employees were working in the office
of the party No.1 and party No.1 did not obtain any
permission from the appropriate Government and failed to
follow the mandatory provisions of sections 25-G, 25-H
and 25-N of the Act, while terminating his services.
It is also pleaded by the workman that as the Central
Government declined to refer the dispute for adjudication,
even after submission of the failure report by the
Conciliation Officer, he filed Writ Petition No.152/2010,
before the Hon’ble High Court, Judicature of Bombay,
Bench of Aurangabad and by order dated 10.08.2010, the
Hon’ble High Court allowed the writ petition and directed
the Government to refer the dispute to the Tribunal for
adjudication and accordingly, the Central Government
referred the dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication.
The workman has prayed to quash and set aside the
order of termination dated 31.12.2007 and for a direction to
the party No.1 to reinstate him in service with continuity
and full back wages.
3. The party no.1 in its written statement has pleaded
inter-alia that Life Insurance Corporation of India (“LIC”
in short) is a body corporate established under the
provision of section 3 of the Life Insurance Corporation
Act, 1956 (“Insurance Act” in short) and in accordance
with the provisions of section 23(1) of the Insurance Act,
it is empowered to engage such number of employees as it
deems fit, to carry out its functions and business and
under section 48 of the Insurance Act, the Central
Government is empowered to make rules in respect of the
aforesaid enactment and in accordance with the provisions
of section 49 of the Insurance Act, LIC has framed
regulations which are known as Life Insurance Corporation
of India (Staff) Regulations, 1960 (“the Regulations” in
short) and section 49 of the Insurance Act before its
amendment by the amended Act of 1981, empowered the
LIC to make regulation providing for the terms and
conditions of services of the employees of LIC including
the transferred employees and accordingly, the LIC framed
the regulations and as a consequence of the Amendment
Act amongst others, the Central Government was
empowered to make rules to provide for the terms and
conditions of services of the employees of LIC, vide clause
(cc) of sub-section 2 of section 48 and the Regulations
and other provisions in force, immediately before the
commencement of the Amendment Act shall be deemed to
be the Rules made by the Central Government under
section 48(2) (cc) and (c) and the Rules made by the Central
Government shall have the effect notwithstanding
anything contained in, among others, the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 or any other law for the time being in
force and the Regulations are having statutory effect and
thus the Regulations are having overriding effect
notwithstanding anything contained in the Act or any
other enactment, settlement or award for the time being in
force and Regulation 4 of the Regulations empowers the
Chairman of LIC to issue instructions from time to time to
carry out the provisions of the Regulations and Regulation
8(1)of the Regulations provides that, “Notwithstanding
anything contained in these Regulations, a Divisional
Manager may employ staff in class III and IV, on a temporary
basis subject to such general or special directions as may
be issued by the Chairman from time to time and according
to Regulation 8(2), “no person appointed under sub-
regulation (1) shall only by reason of such appointment
be entitled to absorption in the service of LIC or claim
preference for recruitment to any post”.
It is further pleaded by the party No.1 that the
workman was employed on temporary basis for a specified
period and after expiry of such temporary appointment
period, his services stood automatically terminated, due
to non renewal of the temporary period of appointment
and as such, the termination of the workman did not
amount to retrenchment and the provision of Section 25-F
of the Act were not applicable to his case and therefore,
the reference is incompetent in law.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3279
It is also pleaded by the party No.1 that it was
required to appoint persons in the category of class IV
sub-staff on purely temporary basis and as such, names
of candidates, who fulfilled minimum eligibility conditions
of qualification and age were called for from the
Employment Exchange and the name of the workman and
some other candidates were sponsored by the Employment
Exchange, Beed for preparation of the panel of temporary
staff and accordingly, a panel of 22 temporary peons was
prepared, basing on the certificates and oral interview and
the name of the workman was at serial no.15 in the said list
and the letter of appointment dated 16.04.2007 issued to
the workman was specifically for a period of 85 days from
16.04.2007 to 09.07.2007 and in para 5(V) of the said letter,
it was categorically mentioned that appointment given to
him was purely on temporary basis and it would come to
an end on expiry of the said period as mentioned in para 2
thereof, or at any time prior to that, in case of necessity to
terminate such appointment, without assigning any reason
and in para 5(VI) of the said letter, it was stated that if the
terms and conditions mentioned there in are acceptable to
him, then to report for duties and his employment
automatically came to an end on 09.07.2007, after expiry of
the period of employment and the workman was not
engaged as sub staff on daily wages of Rs. 50 from
10.07.2007 to 30.08.2007 as claimed and the workman was
again temporarily appointed vide letter dated 07.09.2007
on the terms and conditions similar to his first appointment,
for 85 days from 07.09.2007 to 23.11.2007 and his such
employment automatically ended on the expiry of the period
of appointment.
It is also pleaded by the party No.1 that petty works
like filing of dockets, arranging of racks, shifting of racks
and cup boards etc. was periodically available in its office
and the workman was engaged to do such petty works
from 27.08.2007 to 30.08.2007, 24.11.2007 to 30.11.2007,
21.12.2007 to 30.12.2007 and on 10.07.2007 and he was
paid Rs. 1500, Rs. 350, Rs. 500 and Rs.1000
respectively under vouchers and the workman did not
work continuously from 16.04.2007 to 30.12.2007 and he
did not work for 240 days in the preceding 12 months of
the date of termination and the provisions of the Act are
not applicable and the workman is not entitled to any relief.
4. In the rejoinder, the workman has pleaded that he
has claimed the work which available before the date of
his termination and he has not claim regularisation and
permanency and therefore, the Act, Regulations and
service Rules of party No.1 and the judgment of the
Hon’ble Courts referred in the written statement are not
applicable to his case.
5. Both the Parties have led oral evidence in support
of their respective claims, besides placing reliance on
documentary evidence. The workman, who has examined
himself as a witness, in his examination-in-chief on affidavit
has reiterated the facts mentioned in the statement of claim.
In his cross-examination, the workman has admitted
that he was appointed as a temporary peon in LIC and
there was no written test for his appointment and there
was no medical test before his temporary appointment.
The workman has further admitted that in Ext.-I, it has
been mentioned that his appointment was on temporary
basis and for specific period and in his appointment letter,
it has been clearly mentioned that he would not be entitled
to any other benefit for or on account of the employment
on temporary basis and by reason of his temporary
appointment, he would not be entitled to any preference
for recruitment to any post or claim absorption/
regularisation in the service of the corporation and the
appointment shall come to an end on the expiry of the
period mentioned in para 2 or any time prior to that, if it
becomes necessary to terminate such appointment, without
assigning any reason there for and he accepted all the
conditions mentioned in his temporary appointment order
and joined in service and his first appointment was for 85
days and his second appointment was for 78 days and
except Exts. W-I and W-II, no other appointment letter
was issued to him by the LIC and he has not filed a single
document in support of his claim that he worked with LIC
on daily wages of Rs. 50.
6. One Hemant Baburao Mali, a Manager (Legal &
Housing and House Property Finance Department) of LIC
has been examined as a witness on behalf of the party
no.1. The evidence of the witness for the party no.1 is in
the same line as taken by party no.1 in the written
statement.
In his cross-examination, this witness has admitted
that his evidence on affidavit is based on documents
relating to the workman and the workman did not work
under him directly and no seniority list of temporary
workmen employed in LIC was prepared. This witness has
further stated that as other candidates in the panel were
there, the workman was not engaged again after 30.12.2007.
7. At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for party no.1 that the workman was
appointed purely on temporary basis for a fixed period,
mentioned in his appointment letters and after expiry of
the said period, his appointment automatically came to
an end and as such, the termination of the workman does
not amount to retrenchment as defined in the Act and in
view of the Rules made by Central Government under
clause (cc) of section 48 (2) of the Insurance Act, the
provisions of the Act or any other law for the time being
in force are not applicable to the corporation in the matter
to which the provisions of Staff Regulations, 1960 apply
and in case of conflict between the Act and the Staff
Regulations, the Staff Regulations shall prevail and
Regulation 8 of Staff Regulation deals with temporary
staff and empowers the authorities mentioned therein to
employ person on temporary basis to the post of Class III
3280
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
& IV and it further provides that no person appointed on
temporary basis shall be entitled to claim absorption in
service or preference for recruitment to any post and as
such, the reference is devoid of any merit and is liable to
be rejected. In support of such contentions, reliance has
been placed on the decisions reported in AIR 1982 SC-
1126(A.V. Nachane Vs. Union of India)), 1994 SC-2184
(LIC Vs. Asha Ambekar) and the judgment of the Hon’ble
High Court of Judicature at Bombay in W.P. No. 1655 of
2002 (Life Insurance Corporation of India Vs. Ravindra
Vyenkat ladhe and others).
It is to be mentioned that no argument was
advanced from the side of the workman.
8. Perused the appointment orders of the workman,
Exts. W-I and W-II, the other documents on record and
the oral evidence adduced by the parties, it is found that
the appointment of the workman was made for a specific
period as per Regulation 8 of the Staff Regulation 1960
and the appointment was made on temporary basis. It is
also found from the said orders that it was specifically
mentioned therein that by such appointment, the
employee would not be entitled to any other benefit or to
be entitled to any preference for recruitment to any post
or claim absorption/regularization in the service of the
corporation and the appointment should come to an end
on the expiry of the period mentioned in the appointment
order. It is also found from the materials on record that
accepting the conditions of the appointment orders, the
workman joined with the corporation. In view of the
definition of “retrenchment” as given in Section 2(oo) of
the Act, the termination of the services of the workman
by afflux of period as stipulated in his appointment letters
doesn’t amount to “retrenchment” under the Act and the
status of the workman was purely temporary, under
regulation 8 of Staff Regulation of the corporation. Hence,
the provisions of the Act including provision of Sections
25-F, 25-G, 25-H and 25-N, of the Act are not applicable to
the case of the workman.
9. The decision of the Hon’ble High Court of
Bombay in WP no. 1655 of 2002 is a direct decision in
regard to the point of controversy. The Hon’ble High
Court of Bombay in its decision have stated as follows:
“Now in so far as the present case is concerned, it
would be necessary advert first and for most to the Life
Insurance Staff Regulations of 1960. These Regulations
were initially framed by the corporation with the previous
approval of the Central Government in exercise of powers
conferred by Section 49 (2) of the Life Insurance
Corporation Act, 1956. Regulation 8 in relation to
temporary Staff provides thus:
Temporary Staff
-8(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in these
Regulations, a Divisional Manager may employ staff in
Classes III and IV on a temporary basis subject to such
general or special directions as may be issued by the
Chairman from time to time.
-(2) No person appointed under sub-regulation (1)
shall only by reason of such appointment be entitled
to absorption in the service of the Corporation or
claim preference for recruitment to any post.
Regulation 4 provides that the Chairman may, from
time to time, issue such instructions or directions as may
be necessary to give effect to, and carry out, the provisions
of the regulations and in order to secure effective control
over the staff employed in the Corporation. In so far as
the members of the temporary staff are concerned, sub-
regulation (2) of Regulation 8 specifically provided that
no person appointed under sub-regulation (1) shall be
entitled to claim absorption or preference for recruitment
only by reason of such appointment.
Parliament amended the provisions of the Life
Insurance Corporation Act, 1956 by Amending Act 1 of
1981. As a result of the amendment, clause (cc) was
inserted in sub-section (2) of Section 48 which confers
power upon the Central Government to make rules to carry
out the provisions of the Act. By and as a result of clause
(cc) as inserted, the Central Government is empowered to
provide for the terms and conditions of service of the
employees of the corporation. The rule-making power in
Section 48 (2) (cc) extends to the following:
“(cc) the terms and conditions of service of the
employees and agents of the Corporation, including
those who became employees and agents of the
Corporation on the appointed day under this Act”
Sub-section (2A) was also introduced in Section 48
by the Amending Act and it provides as follows:
(2A) The regulations and other provisions as in force
immediately before the commencement of the life
Insurance Corporation (Amendment) Act, 1981, with
respect to the terms and conditions of service of
employees and agents of the Corporation including
those who became employees and agents of the
Corporation on the appointed day under this Act,
Shall be deemed to be rules made under clause (cc)
of Sub-section (2) and shall, subject to the other
provisions of this section, have effect accordingly”
(emphasis supplied).
As a result of Sub-section (2A), the Staff Regulations
that were framed in 1960 are deemed to be Rules made
under clause (cc) of Sub-section (2) of Section 48.
Sub-section (2B) of Section 48, as amended,
provides that the rule making power that is conferred by
clause (cc) of Sub-section (2) shall include the power to
give retrospective effect to the rules ; to amend the
regulations and the provisions referred to in sub-section
(2A) with retrospective effect from a date not prior to 20th
June 1999. Sub-section (2C) of Section 48 has a significant
bearing in the present case and provides thus:
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3281
“(2C) The provisions of clause (cc) of sub-section
(2) and sub-section (2B) and any rules made under
the said clause (cc) shall have effect, and any such
rule made with retrospective effect from any date
shall also be deemed to have had effect from that
date, notwithstanding any judgment, decree or order
of any court, tribunal or other authority and
notwithstanding anything contained in the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), or any other law or
any agreement, settlement, award or any instrument
for the time being in force”. (emphasis supplied)
The effect of sub-section (2C) is to impart overriding
effect to the provisions of clause (cc) of sub-section (2) as
well as to any rules which have been made under clause
(cc) notwithstanding any judgment, decree or any order
of any Court or Tribunal or other authority and
notwithstanding anything contained in the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 or any other law or any other agreement,
settlement or other instrument for the time being in force.
Regulations 8 of the Staff Regulation of 1960
which empowers the authority nominated therein to recruit
class III and IV personnel on a temporary basis is,
therefore, a rule within the meaning of Section 48(2)(cc).
That is specifically provided for in sub-section 2A. A
person appointed on a temporary basis under sub-
regulation (1) of Regulation 8 is not entitled to absorption
in the services of the Corporation or to claim preference
for recruitment to any post. In exercise of the power
conferred by Regulation 4, statutory instructions were
issued by the Chairman of the Corporation on 28th June,
1993 defining the method and manner of recruitment of
temporary staff. These rules have overriding effect over
the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. Sub-
section 2C of Section 48 specifically provides so.
The amended provisions of the Life Insurance
Corporation Act, 1956 came up for consideration before a
Bench of three Learned Judges of the Supreme Court in
M. Venugopal Vs. Divisional Manager, Life Insurance
Corporation of India, Machilipatnam (1994) 2 SCC 323.
The Supreme Court held that as a result of the statutory
fiction that is created by the provisions of sub-section
(2A), regulations relating to the terms and conditions of
service of employees and agents of the Corporation framed
under Section 48 (2) (bb) shall be deemed now to be Rules
under Section 48 (2)(cc) and all “such rules shall have
overriding effect over the provisions contained in the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 so far as the terms and
conditions of employment of such employees who also
conform to the requirement of the definition of “workman”
under the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 are concerned”.
Construing these provisions, the Supreme Court held that
the termination of the services of a person appointed as
probationer under Regulation 14 shall be deemed to be in
pursuance of the rules framed under Section 48 (2) (cc)
and would have overriding effect over Section 2(oo) and
Section 25F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The
Court held thus:
‘‘The amendments introduced in Section 48 of the
Corporation Act have clearly excluded the provisions of
the Industrial Disputes Act so far as they are in conflict
with the rules framed under section 48 (2) (cc). The result
whereof will be that termination of the service of the
appellant shall not be deemed to be “retrenchment” within
the meaning of section 2(oo) even if sub-section (bb) had
not been introduced in the said section. Once Section 2
(oo) is not attracted, there is no question of application of
Section 25-F on the basis of which the termination of the
service of the appellant can be held to be invalid. The
termination of the service of the appellant during the period
of probation is in terms of the order of appointment read
with Regulation 14 of the Regulations, which shall be
deemed to be now Rules under Section 48(2)(cc) of the
Corporation Act”.
The Supreme Court noted that the constitutional
validity of the Amending Act of 1981 was upheld in A.V.
Nachane Vs. Union of India (1982) 1 SCC 205. The Court
held that the wisdom of the legislature in either extending
the protection of the provisions of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947, or denying the same cannot be assessed by the
Court unless it is held to be violative of any of the
provisions of the Constitution.
“Earlier such employees used to be governed by
the regulations framed by the Corporation under Section
49 of the Corporation Act as well as by the provisions of
the Industrial Disputes Act, being “workman” within the
meaning of that Act. It was up to them to enforce the
rights or remedies in terms of the regulation so framed
under the Corporation Act or in accordance with the
provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act. But after the
amendment introduced by the Parliament in Section 48,
the employees of the Corporation shall not be entitled to
protections to which they were entitled before the coming
into force of the amendment aforesaid. The amendments
cannot be held to be violative of Article 14 of the
Constitution merely on the grounds that a section of the
employees of the Corporation had the benefit or protection
of the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, which
now they have been deprived of. The wisdom of the
legislature in extending the protection of the provisions
of the Industrial Disputes Act or denying the same cannot
be judged by the courts unless any such step held to be
violative of any of the provisions of the Constitution”.
‘‘The decision of the Supreme Court concludes the
present case. The Tribunal was in error in coming to the
conclusion that the order of retrenchment must fail for
failure to comply with the provisions of Section 25-F of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The workmen were
temporary workmen. Under the terms of their engagement,
3282
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
their services could be dispensed with and the power to
dispense with a member of the temporary staff is implicit
in Regulation 8 of the Staff Regulations of 1960. Upon the
enforcement of the Amending Act of 1981, the regulation
acquired the character of a rule framed under Section
48(2)(cc). The rule overrides the provisions of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 by virtue of the provisions of Section
48 (2C)”.
10. Applying the principles enunciated by the
Hon’ble Court as mentioned above to the present case at
hand, it is found that Regulation 8 of Life Insurance Staff
Regulations, 1960 is applicable to LIC and upon the
enforcement of the Amending Act of 1981, the regulation
acquired the character of a rule framed under Section 48
(2)(cc) and the said rule overrides the provisions of the
Act and other laws for the time being in force, by virtue of
the provisions of Section 48 (2)(2C) of the Life Insurance
Corporation Act and as such, the workman is not entitled
for any relief. Hence, it is ordered:
ORDER
The action of the management of Life Insurance
Corporation of India in dismissing Shri Amol Sanjay
Sarvade, Temporary sub-staff from services w.e.f.
31.12.2007 is legal and justified. The workman is not entitled
to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1245-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2] paMhx<+ ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 26@2009) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30011@36@2009&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1245.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 26/2009)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 2, Chandigarh now as shown in the Annexure
in the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Limited and
their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30011/36/2009-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 26/2009
Registered on 15.2.2010
The Vice President,
Petroleum Workers’ Union,
Plot No.3-A, Sector 19A,
Chandigarh
...Petitioner
Versus
The DGM (HR), IOCL,
Marketing Division, Yusuf Sarai,
New Delhi.
...Respondents
APPEARANCES :
For the Workman
:
Ex parte.
For the Management :
Sh. Paul S. Saini, Adv.
AWARD
(Passed on 21.2.2014)
Central Government vide Notification No. L-30011/
36/2009-IR(M)) Dated 2.2.2010, by exercising its powers
under Section 10, Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and Sub-
section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of
M/s. Indian Oil Corporation in denying the
reinstatement of Late Sh. Dharam Singh, E-Tank
Truck Driver at par with his co-employee, Sh.
Darshan Singh, Helper, charge-sheeted with the same
misconduct as well as faced the similar charge of
offence in a criminal case, is just, fair and legal?
What relief, the legal heir of the deceased employee
is entitled to and from which date?”
The claimant filed statement of claim pleading that
Dharam Singh was an Tank Truck driver at Ambala and
was issued a charge-sheet dated 21.4.1995 for alleged
misconduct of theft, fraud etc. and also a case was
registered against him and a Co-helper Darshan Singh.
Both Dharam Singh and Darshan Singh were convicted
by the Lower Court, but the order was set aside by the
Appellate Court vide order dated 14.7.1999. That Dharam
Singh died on 26.3.2000. On his acquittal, Darshan Singh,
Co-helper was reinstated in service. Since both Dharam
Singh and Darshan Singh were on the same footing and
were acquitted by the Court and since Darshan Singh has
been reinstated, Dharam Singh was also entitled to
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3283
reinstatement with all the consequential benefits. Since
he has died the benefits accrued to him, be paid to the
applicant being his widow.
Respondent management filed written reply pleading
that though both Dharam Singh and Darshan Singh were
acquitted by the Court but in departmental inquiry both
were found guilty and consequentially dismissed. The
age of superannuation of Dharam Singh was 31.10.1999
and he made a representation for his reinstatement only
after his superannuation and he expired on 26.3.2000. After
his death, all the terminal benefits including employees
contribution were paid to his widow. That Dharam Singh
was not entitled to be reinstated as a matter of right and
the applicant cannot claim for relief.
Initially the applicant was represented by an
advocate who stopped appearing and she was proceeded
against ex parte vide order dated 24.10.2013.
The management did not lead any evidence.
I have heard Sh. Paul.S. Saini, counsel for the
management.
Since the applicant did not lead any evidence in
support of her case and it cannot be said that Dharam
Singh deceased was entitled to reinstatement at par with
his co-employee Darshan Singh, the applicant is not
entitled to any relief and the reference is accordingly
answered against them. Let hard and soft copy of the
award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1246-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2] paMhx<+ ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 10@2009) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30011@21@2009&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1246.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 10/2009)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 2, Chandigarh now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Limited and
their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30011/21/2009-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 10/2009
Registered on 29.9.2009
The General Secretary,
Petroleum Employees Union,
C/o IOCL (Lube Filling Union),
P.O. Manesar, Gurgaon
...Petitioner
Versus
The DGM (HR),
Indian Oil Corporation Ltd.
Indian Oil Bhawan,
Usuf Sarai, New Delhi.
...Respondents
APPEARANCES
For the Workman
:
Ex parte.
For the Management :
Sh. Paul. S. Saini, Adv.
AWARD
(Passed on 21.2.2014)
Central Government vide Notification No. L-30011/
21/2009-IR(M)) Dated 8.9.2009, by exercising its powers
under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and Sub-
section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of Dy. General Manager (HR),
IOCL (Marketing Divn.) of not promoting eligible
workmen of Grade V to Grade VI, Blue Collar/White
Collar to Operation Officer, Grade II, not forming
Departmental Promotion Committee as per Career
Progression Scheme as arrived under MOS dt.3/8/
99 signed by erstwhile IBP Co. Ltd. and the union in
accordance with the scheme of amalgamation of IBP
Co. Ltd. with IOCL is just, fair and legal? To what
relief the workmen are entitled to and from which
date?”
In response the notice the workmen appeared and
filed statement of claim pleading that they were the
employees of IBP Company Ltd. which has been merged
with IOCL Ltd. vide order dated 30.4.2007 and all the
employees of the IBP Company became the employees of
3284
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
the IOCL. The employees were to be given promotion etc.
as per the Amalgamation Scheme which has not been
implemented by the respondent management.
Respondent management filed written reply pleading
that all eligible and empanelled workmen have been
promoted as per the scheme and the reference is not
maintainable.
Workman Union used to appear through counsel
but later on it did not appear and consequently notice was
again given through registered cover on 24.10.2013. On
that day again no one put in appearance on behalf of
workman Union and the same was ordered to be proceeded
against ex parte.
Management did not lead any evidence.
I have heard Sh. Paul.S. Saini, counsel for the
management.
It is the definite stand of the respondent management
that it had implemented the amalgamation scheme and the
workers have been promoted as per the Rules and
Regulations. No evidence has been led on behalf of the
Union to show that the management has not followed the
provisions of Amalgamation Scheme or violated the same
in any manner. Thus it cannot be said that the respondent
management has not followed the scheme of Amalgamation
of IBP Company Limited with IOCL.
In result, the Union is not entitled to any relief and
the reference is answered against the workman Union.
Let hard and soft copy of the award be sent to the Central
Government for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1247-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u vkW;y
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2] paMhx<+ ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 9@2009) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&30011@22@2009&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1247.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 9/2009)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court No. 2, Chandigarh now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Indian Oil Corporation Limited and
their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-30011/22/2009-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 9/2009
Registered on 11.9.2009
The General Secretary,
Petroleum Employees Union,
C/o IOCL (Lube Filling Union),
P.O. Manesar, Gurgaon
...Petitioner
Versus
The DGM (HR), IOCL,
Marketing Division,
Indian Oil Bhawan, No. 1,
Sri Aurobindo Marg,
Usuf Sarai, New Delhi.
...Respondents
APPEARANCES :
For the workman
:
Ex parte.
For the Management :
Sh. Paul. S. Saini, Adv.
AWARD
(Passed on 21.2.2014)
Central Government vide Notification No. L-30011/
22/2009 IR(M) Dated 3.9.2009, by exercising its powers
under Section 10 Sub Section (1) Clause (d) and Sub
Section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of Dy. General Manager, IOCL
Ltd. (Marketing Divn) in not following the provisions
of scheme of Amalgamation of IBP Co. Ltd with IOCL
(Marketing Divn) is just, fair and legal? To what
relief the union is entitled?”
In response to the notice the workman filed
statement of claim pleading that of IBP Company was
amalgamated with IOCL and its employees became the
employees of the IOCL w.e.f. 2.5.2007. That as per scheme
of the amalgamation, the employees were to be given
promotions after a minimum period but the scheme has
not been adhered to by the respondent management and
ignored the rights of the workmen for promotion etc.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3285
Respondent management filed written reply pleading
that all eligible and empanelled workmen have been
promoted as per the scheme and the reference is not
maintainable.
Workman-Union used to appear through counsel
but later it did not appear and consequently notice was
again given through registered cover for 24.10.2013. On
that day again no one put in appearance on behalf of
workman-Union and the same was ordered to be proceeded
against ex parte.
Management did not lead any evidence.
I have heard Sh. Paul.S. Saini, counsel for the
management.
It is the definite stand of the respondent management
that it had implemented the amalgamation scheme and the
workers have been promoted as per the Rules and
Regulations. No evidence has been led on behalf of the
Union to show that the management has no followed the
provisions of Amalgamation Scheme or violated the same
in any manner. Thus it cannot be said that the respondent
management has not followed the scheme of Amalgamation
of IBP Company Limited with IOCL. Therefore the workman
is not entitled to any relief and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman-Union. Let hard and
soft copy of the award be sent to the Central Government
for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1248-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ,p-Mh-,iQ-
lh- LVS.MMZ ykbiQ bU'kqjsUl daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼
fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;]
Hkqcus'oj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 58@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS]
tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 1&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&17012@5@2012&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1248.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 58/2012)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Bhubaneswar, now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of HDFC Standard Life Insurance
Company Limited and their workman, which was received
by the Central Government on 1/4/2014.
[No. L-17012/5/2012-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-
CUM-LABOUR COURT BHUBANESWAR
Present :
Shri J. Srivastava, Presiding Officer,
C.G.I.T.-cum-Labour Court, Bhubaneswar.
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE CASE NO. 58/2012
Date of Passing Award – 27th February, 2014
Between :
The Manager,
Regional Human Resource,
HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd.,
794, Saheed Nagar, 3rd Floor,
Bhubaneswar, Orissa
...1st Party-Management
(And)
Their workman Shri Pradeep Kumar Samal,
S/o. Shri R.C. Samal, Plot No. 227,
Unit-9, Bhoi Nagar, Baya Baba Math Lane,
Bhubaneswar, Orissa
...2nd Party-Workman
Appearances :
None
… For the 1st Party-
Management
Shri Pradeep Kumar Samal … For himself the
2nd Party-Workman
AWARD
The Government of India in the Ministry of Labour
has referred an industrial dispute existing between the
employers in relation to the management of LIC of India
and their workman in exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 vide letter
No. L-17012/5/2012 IR(M), dated 22.5.2012 in respect of
the following matter :-
“Whether the action of the Management of HDFC
Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd., Bhubaneswar, in
terminating the services of Shri Pradeep Kumar
Samal, Ex-Assistant Branch Manager vide order
dated 16.6.2011 without giving proper compensation
package including LTA benefits, etc. is legal and
justified? What relief the workman is entitled to?”
2. In pursuance of the letter of reference the 2nd
Party-workman filed his statement of claim and stated that
he was appointed as Financial Planning Officer by the
Management of HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company
Limited on 23.8.2007 and joined the said post on the very
same date at Keshari Complex Branch, Bhubaneswar. In
September, 2009 he was promoted to the post of Business
Development Manager and thereafter to the post of
3286
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Assistant Branch Manager in July, 2010. During the entire
period of his employment he performed all his duties
sincerely and satisfactorily without any stigma or adverse
remark. But to his utter surprise his services were terminated
with immediate effect vide letter dated 16.6.2011 issued by
the Manager, Regional Human Resource, Bhubaneswar.
Accordingly he was not allowed to do his duties with
effect from 18.6.2011. Although the 2nd Party-workman was
designated as Manager, but by nature of his duties and
responsibilities he is a workman as per the definition of
“workman” given under section 2(s) of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947. At no point of time he was entrusted
with any managerial or administrative work. He did not
exercise any independent power and authority. He worked
for more than 240 days during the last twelve calendar
months, which constituted one year continuous and
uninterrupted service as per provisions of Section 25-B of
the Industrial Disputes Act. Refusal of employment
amounts to retrenchment. Hence he is entitled to get the
retrenchment compensation and benefits as provided
under section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act and non-
compliance of the provisions of Section 25-F renders his
termination void-ab-nitio. The termination of his service
is not only illegal, unjustified, malafide and arbitrary, but
also against the principles of natural justice. The
Management has turned down his request to reinstate
him. Hence this reference. The Management has also
violated the provisions of Section 25-G and H of the
Industrial Disputes Act. As such his termination be
declared as illegal and unjustified and he be reinstated
with full back wages and other consequential service
benefits.
3. The 1st Party-Management despite service of
notice did not turn up nor filed any written statement.
Hence the case was set exparte against it.
4. The 2nd Party-workman Shri Pradeep Kumar Samal
in exparte evidence has filed his own affidavit and four
documents in the shape of xerox copies.
5. Having heard the 2nd Party-workman and perused
the evidence filed by him in support of his claim it is prima
facie proved on the basis of his evidence and documents
that he was appointed as Financial Planning officer by the
1st Party-Management on 23.8.2007. He served the
Management for nearly four years without any break.
Although he was initially appointed as Financial Planning
Officer and later promoted to the post of Assistant Branch
Manager, but he worked like a workman without being
entrusted with any managerial and administrative power.
He had rendered one year’s continuous service as defined
under section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act. Hence
before termination the 1st Party-Management had to follow
the provisions of Section 25-F of the aforesaid Act. But
the allegation of the 2nd Party-workman is that he was
terminated from service without any legal notice or
payment of retrenchment compensation. In this view of
the matter his retrenchment from service is illegal and
unjustified. Therefore he is entitled to be reinstated in
service with full back wages as proved exparte.
6. The reference is answered accordingly.
Dictated & Corrected by me.
J. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1249-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ukydks LesYVj
ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] Hkqcus'oj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
69@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 1&4&2014
dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&43011@16@2011&vkbZvkj (,e)]
tksgu rksiuks] voj lfpo
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1249.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 69/2012)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court, Bhubaneswar, now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of NALCO Smelter and their workman,
which was received by the Central Government on
1/4/2014.
[No. L-43011/16/2011-IR(M)]
JOHAN TOPNO, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-
CUM-LABOUR COURT, BHUBANESWAR
Present :
Shri J. Srivastava, Presiding Officer,
C.G.I.T.-cum-Labour Court, Bhubaneswar.
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE CASE NO. 69/2012
Date of Passing Award – 26th February, 2014
Between :
1.
The General Manager, NALCO Smelter,
Nalco Nagar, Angul.
2.
The General Manager, NALCO CPP, Nalco
Nagar, Angul.
3.
The Executive Director, NALCO Mines
& Refinery Complex, Damanjodi,
Koraput, Orissa.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3287
4.
The Secretary, Utkal Contractors’
Association, NALCO Refinery Site,
At./Po. Damanjodi,
Dist. Koraput, Orissa.
5.
The Secretary, NALCO Contractor
Welfare Association, At./Po. Nalco,
Dist. Angul.
...1st Party-Managements
(And)
1. The General Secretary,
Alumina Mazdoor Sangh,
NALCO, Damanjodi, Koraput, Orissa.
2. The General Secretary,
Thika Karmachari Sangh, NALCO,
Damanjodi, Koraput, Orissa.
3. The General Secretary,
Koraput Alumina Shramik Sangh,
NALCO, Damanjodi, Koraput, Orissa.
4. The General Secretary,
Mines Thika Karmachari Sangh, NALCO
Mines, Damanjodi, Koraput, Orissa.
5. The General Secretary,
NALCO Industrial Workers’ Union, (CITU),
Nalco Nagar, Angul, Orissa.
6. The General Secretary, NALCO
Thika Mazdoor Sangh (BMS),
BHEL Colony, C/2, CPP NALCO Nagar,
Angul, Orissa.
7. The General Secretary,
NALCO Shramik Congress Union (INTUC),
NALCO Smelter Plant,
NALCO Nagar, Angul, Orissa.
8. The General Secretary,
NALCO Nirman Mazdoor Sangh (HMS),
NALCO Nagar, Angul, Orissa
...2nd Party-Unions.
Appearances:
Shri R.N. Upadhaya,
…
For the 1st Party-
A.G.M. (HRD).
Management No. 1 & 2.
Shri S.S. Panda,
…
For the 1st Party-
General Manager HRD.
Management No. 3.
Shri R.N. Rath,
…
For the 1st Party-
Auth. Rep.
Management No. 4
None
…
For the 1st Party-
Management No. 5.
Shri Shyama Nayak.
…
For the 2nd Party-
General Secretary.
Union No. 2
Shri Minaketan Turuk …
For the 2nd Party-
General Secretary.
Union No. 4.
None.
…
For the 2nd Party-
Union No. 1, 3 and 5 to 8.
ORDER
Case taken up. Authorized representatives for the
1st Party-Management No. 1, 2, 3 and 4 are present. General
Secretaries of the 2nd Party-Union No. 2 and 4 are only
present. Rest of the parties are absent.
2. The 2nd Party-Union No. 1 to 8 have not filed any
statement of claim despite being given more than sufficient
time and a period of nearly one year and seven months
has elapsed. On the last date they were asked to file the
statement of claim within three weeks otherwise
appropriate order will be passed in the case. Today only
the 2nd Party-Union No. 2 and 4 are present and they have
also not filed any statement of claim nor any time petition
for adjournment has been given. The 2nd Party-Union No(s).
1, 3 & 5 to 8 did not even turn up nor sent any statement of
claim nor time petition. Hence this Tribunal is constrained
to pass appropriate order.
3. As the 2nd Party-Union No(s). 1 to 8 have failed
to file any statement of claim despite taking time and giving
sufficient opportunity and there is no occasion for the 1st
Party-Managements to file any written statement this
Tribunal cannot enter upon the adjudication of the matter
in dispute without pleadings. Hence there is no alternative
except to return the reference to the Government for
necessary action at their end.
4. The reference is accordingly returned to the
Government for taking necessary action at its end.
Dictated & Corrected by me.
J. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1250-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj fMfLVªDV
eSustj] Hkkjr lapkj fuxe fyfeVsM ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa
vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] dkuiqj ds
iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 37@2007) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 4&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&40012@20@2007&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1250.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. 37/2007)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
3288
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Court, Kanpur, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of The District Manager, Bharat Sanchar
Nigam Limited and their workman, which was received by
the Central Government on 4-4-2014.
[No. L-40012/20/2007-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SRI RAM PARKASH, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
CUM-LABOUR-COURT, KANPUR
Industrial Dispute No. 37 of 2007
Between :
Sri Mahendra Singh Yadav,
Son of Sri Ram Bharosey Yadav,
Through Sri Lalta Prasad Bajpai,
18/06 Sashtri Nagar, Kanpur
And
The District Manager,
Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited,
Office of District Manager Telecom,
Etawah
AWARD
1. Central Government, MoL, New Delhi vide
notification no. L-40012/20/2007 IR DU dated 23.07.2007,
has referred the following dispute for adjudication.
2. Whether the action of the management of
Telecom District Manager BSNL, Etawah, in terminating
the services of their workman Sri Mahendra Singh Yadav
with effect from 01.07.98 is legal and justified? If not what
relief the workman is entitled to?
3. Brief facts are-
4. It has been alleged by the claimant that he was
appointed as a Jeep Driver by the opposite party on
01.11.96. He was being paid his wages at Rs.64/- per day
as casual labor by the management through voucher. As
such he had been in service till 30.6.98, and he continuously
worked for more 240 days preceding 12 calendar months.
The opposite party without issuing any notice or notice
pay and without making any retrenchment compensation
terminated his services with effect from 01.07.98 orally.
5. The claimant has raised a dispute earlier wherein
in I.D. Case No. 287 of 99 was registered but there being
no date of termination in the said reference so the said
industrial dispute was decided on23.05.06 on the basis of
vague reference.
6. The claimant has been working as driver on Jeep
No. UP-75-9612. He has filed the copies of the payment
vouchers and other relevant record to prove his case.
7. Therefore he has prayed that it should be
declared that his services were terminated illegally and he
should be reinstated with consequential benefits.
8. The Opposite party has filed the written statement
refuting he aversions made by the claimant. It is stated
that the claimant was never appointed as a Jeep Driver by
the management. It is also denied that he was being paid
Rs.64/-per day. It is also denied that he has worked since
01.11.96 to 30.06.98; as such he has never completed 240
days. Other aversion has also been refuted and it is claimed
that the claim of the workman is liable to be dismissed.
9. Claimant has filed several documents along with
its earlier award as well as along with list 7/1-2 and 16
documents have been filed along with this list. Mostly the
documents are copies of payment of vouchers.
10. Both the parties have adduced oral evidence.
11. Claimant has adduced himself as w.w.1 in its
earlier case no. I.D. 287 of 99. He has also produced himself
in the present UI.D as w.w.w1.
12. Opposite party has adduced M.W.1 Sri Narottam
Singh in earlier I.D. No. 287/99. That statement has been
taken on this file for consideration. Opposite party has
also adduced Sri Mohd. Irshad M.W. 2 in the present case.
13. I have considered the oral as well as documentary
evidence of both the parties adduced by them in earlier
case as well as in the present case, after summoning the
earlier file.
14. I am taking the statement of M.W.1 Sri Narottam
Singh who is an officer of the opposite party.
15. He has stated on oath and admitted the whole
case of the claimant in the examination in chief itself. He
admitted that the claimant was engaged as a daily wager
at the post of Jeep Driver in Nov.96 due to the death of
regular driver of the department. He also admitted that the
work of driver was taken from him till June 98. Thereafter
he was transferred. He also admitted that he was being
paid Rs.64 per day.
16. This witness was cross examined thoroughly
but nothing has come out in his statement which may go
against the statement of W.W.1.
17. W.W.1 has stated on oath the whole aversions
made by him in the claim statement that he was appointed
on 01.11.96 and worked there till 30.06.98 as driver.
18. He has proved the documents filed by him which
is paper no. 7/3-19. Mostly these are the payment vouchers
of the opposite party department.
19. I have gone through all these payment vouchers.
There is clear indication that the claimant has worked for
more than 240 days before the date of his termination i.e.
01.07.98 in a calendar year.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3289
20. M.W.1 who has been an officer of the opposite
party has also admitted this fact. W.W.1 has been cross
examined thoroughly but nothing has come out to make
his statement dis-believable.
21. Statement of M.W.2 is totally in contradiction of
M.W.1, whereas both of them were the officers of the
opposite party. Therefore, the statement of M.W.2 cannot
be relied upon.
22. Therefore the statement of WW.1 coupled with
the documentary evidence is acceptable and he has proved
his case that his services were terminated by the opposite
party without issuing any notice, notice pay or
retrenchment compensation as provided under the I.D Act.
23. As such on the basis of above findings the
reference is decided in favor of the claimant and against
the opposite party.
24. Therefore it is held that the action of the
management in terminating services of the opposite party
with effect from 01.07.98 is neither legal nor justified.
Consequently the workman is held entitled for his
reinstatement with all consequential benefits except back
wages.
25. Reference is, therefore, answered in favor of the
workman and against the opposite party.
12.04.2014
RAM PARKASH, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1251-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj eSustesaV vkWiQ
fefyVªh iQkeZ fcUukxqMh dSaVksuesaV ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa
vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] dksydkrk
ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k lhthvkbZVh 13@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh
gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 4&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&42012@03@2014&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1251.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. CGIT
13 of 2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/
Labour Court, Kolkata now as shown in the Annexure in
the Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation
to the management of Management of Military Farm,
Binnaguri Cantonment and their workman, which was
received by the Central Government on 4/4/2014.
[No. L-42012/03/2014-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Application No. CGIT-13 of 2012
(under Section 2A(2) of the I.D. Act, 1947)
Parties
:
Shri Kamal Routh,
Vill. Binnaguri Bazar,
P.O. Binnaguri,
Dist. Jalpaiguri, Pin-735203
...Applicant
Versus
Management of Military Farm,
Binnaguri Cantonment,
Dist. Jalpaiguri, Pin-735203
...Opp. Party
Present : Dipak Saha Ray, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management
:
None
On behalf of the Workmen
:
None
State : West Bengal
Dated : 21st February, 2014
AWARD
This is an application filed by one Shri Kamal Routh
under Section 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
against the Management of Military Farm challenging his
termination of service by the management as illegal, invalid
and void ab-initio and praying for his reinstatement in
service with back wages.
2. The applicant is found absent on two consecutive
dates of hearing in spite of service of notice. The above
conduct of the Applicant goes to show that the he is not
at all interested to proceed with the case further.
In view of the above, instant application is dismissed
being not moved.
Dated, Kolkata
The 21st February, 2014
Justice DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1252-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj uqDysvj ikWoj
dkjiksjs'ku fyfeVsM ,aM vnlZ ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj
muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&2] eqEcbZ
3290
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k lhthvkbZVh&2@11 dk 2012 ikVZ&2) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 4&4&2014 dks izkIr
gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&42011@201@2011&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1252.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. CGIT-
2/11 of 2012 part-II)) of the Central Government Industrial
Tribunal/Labour Court No. 2, Mumbai now as shown in
the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute between the
employers in relation to the management of Nuclear Power
Corporation Limited and Anr. and their workman, which
was received by the Central Government on 4/4/2014.
[No. L-42011/201/2011-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 2, MUMBAI
PRESENT : K. B. Katake, Presiding Officer
REFERENCE NO. CGIT-2/11 of 2012
EMPLOYERS IN RELATION TO THE MANAGEMENT
OF NUCLEAR POWER CORPORATION OF INDIA LTD.
& ANR.
1.
The Site Director
M/s. NPCIL, TMS (Distt. Thane)
Post Tapp, Via Boiser
Distt. Thane-401 504
2.
The Director (HR)
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd.
12th floor, Vikram Sarabhai Bhavan
Central Avenue, Anushakti Bhavan
Mumbai-400 094.
AND
THEIR WORKMEN
Shri Avinash G. Petkar
Sahkar (DDR) Colony
Ganeshpur
Bhandara 441 904 (MS).
APPEARANCES:
FOR THE EMPLOYER
:
Mr. V. H. Kantharia,
Advocate
FOR THE WORKMAN
:
Mr. A. P. Kulkarni,
Advocate
Mumbai, dated the 10th March, 2014
AWARD PART-II
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour &
Employment by its Order No. L-42011/201/2011-IR (DU),
dated 24.02.2012 in exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2 (A) of
Section 10 of the industrial Disputes Act, 1947 have referred
the following industrial dispute to this Tribunal for
adjudication :
“Whether the action of the management of
M/s. Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd.,
Tarapur, Maharashtra Site, Distt: Thane in imposing
the punishment of ‘dismissal from services’ with
immediate effect vide order No. TMS/TAPS 3 & 4/
HR/DC/092501 dated 29/06/2009-01/07/2009 is legal
and justified and in proportion to the charges of
misconduct? What relief the workman is entitled to?”
2. In the Part-I Award the preliminary issues were
decided in favour of the first party. It was held that the
inquiry was held fair and proper. So also the findings of
the Inquiry Officer were found not perverse. Therefore in
this Second Part of Award the only issue before the
Tribunal is:
Sr.
Issues
Findings
No.
3.
Whether the punishment of
No
dismissal from service is
shockingly disproportionate
to the proved misconduct?
4.
Whether the workman can be
No
reinstated with full back-wages?
5.
What order?
As per final
order.
REASONS
Issues Nos.3, 4 & 5 :-
3. The charges levelled against the second party
workman Avinash G. Petkar were that on 14/11/2008 at
9 a.m. he abused and man handled Shri Pankaj Kashyap,
Tradesman/C and Shri Sheikh Younus, AR Trades man/F
while they were on duty in Room No. 2004 SB-106, fl. EL
operating Island TAPS 3 & 4 Plant site and had violated
the provisions of Section 14 (h) under Schedule I of Model
Standing Orders (Central Rules) under (Industrial
Employment Standing Orders) Act. He had also threatened
Pankaj Kashyap that he would harm his family members.
He also created panic amongst fellow employees and
disturbed peaceful working condition. In the inquiry
proceedings the workman has admitted the charges and
the IO held him guilty for the above charges. The
competent authority served the workman with notice as
to why his service should not be terminated. After hearing
the disciplinary authority dismissed the workman from
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3291
their services. In this respect it was argued on behalf of
the workman that, punishment of dismissal from services
for the misconduct of riotous behaviour and assaulting
Co-worker is shockingly disproportionate.
4. The Ld. adv. for the workman submitted that lesser
punishment than the dismissal would have served the
purpose. In support of his argument the Ld. adv. resorted
to Bombay High Court ruling in Cadbury India Ltd. V/s.
V. B. Save 1996 (73) FLR 1262. In that case the Inquiry
Officer therein found workman guilty of assaulting co-
workman. The competent authority thus terminated the
services of the workman. The Labour Court found that the
Inquiry was fair and proper. However the punishment was
disproportionate to the proved misconduct. Therefore the
workman was directed to be reinstated with 50% of the
back-wages without continuity of service. Both the parties
were dissatisfied and had taken the matter in writ petition.
The Hon’ble High Court in that case while confirming the
order of reinstatement without back-wages with continuity
of service observed that :
“In my considered view the end of justice would
adequately met if the workman is reinstated with
continuity of service and deprivation of full back
wages. That way he would still retein his job, not
lose the benefits of continuity of service and yet
have a long career before him in which he can reform
himself and not repeat the activities attributed to
him.”
5. In this respect the Ld. adv. for the first party
pointed out that it was not the first act of misconduct of
the workman. Previously also there were two incidences
of misconduct for which inquiries were initiated against
the workman and lesser punishment was awarded so as to
get opportunity to the workman to reform himself. Instead
of reforming himself, the workman has repeated the
misconduct of assault on the third occasion. The Ld. adv.
pointed out that the workman has admitted in his cross
examination at Ex-23 that in 2006 & 2008 disciplinary actions
were taken against him and he was punished. The
misconduct under consideration is the third act and
workman has repeated the misconduct of assault on co-
worker. Therefore he submitted that the ratio laid down in
the above ruling is not attracted to the set of facts of the
present case as on earlier two occasions, opportunity was
already given to the workman to get himself reformed.
6. Furthermore the Ld. adv. also submitted that the
workman was serving in Nuclear Power Corporation of
India which is a very sensitive department and such type
of repeated riotous behaviour and assault on Co-worker
at the work place and in the residential colony should not
be tolerated at all. In this respect the Ld. adv. further
submitted that high standard of discipline is required to
be maintained in such a sensitive department which is
dealing with research and development in nuclear power.
The Ld. adv. for the first party also submitted that dismissal
from service no doubt causes great hardship. At the same
time grave misconduct should not go unpunished and
punished of dismissal from service has to be imposed to
the grave misconduct. In support of his argument, the Ld.
adv. resorted to Apex Court ruling in Hombe Gowda
Educational Trust & Anr V/s. State of Karnataka & Ors.
(2006) I SCC 430. In para 19 the judgement the Hon’ble
Apex Court observed that :
“Assaulting a superior at a workplace amount to an
act of gross in discipline. The respondent is a
teacher. Even under grave provocation a Teacher is
not expected to abuse the head of the institution in
a filthy language and assault him with a chappal.
Punishment from dismissal therefore cannot be said
to be wholly disproportionate so as to shock ones
conscious.”
7. In the case at hand neither victim herein is superior
of the workman nor workman is a Teacher. The victim herein
is Co-worker to whom workman had assaulted and abused
at the work place and his behaviour was riotous. However
in the case at hand on earlier two occasions the workman
was held guilty and lesser punishment was awarded.
Inspite of that he did not take any lesson and repeated the
act of assault. This misconduct is third misconduct proved
against the workman. Assault and riotous behaviour at
the workplace in the Nuclear Power Corporation is no
doubt a very serious misconduct as the said department
is very sensitive and having national importance. Therefore
ratio laid down in the above referred judgement would
squarely attract to the case at hand.
8. In this respect Ld. adv. for the second party
submitted that mere assault cannot be termed as a grave
misconduct. In support of his argument the Ld. adv.
resorted to Apex Court ruling in State of M.P & Ors V/s.
Hazarilal 2008 II CLR 182 wherein the Hon’ble Court
observed that
“Assault by respondent Peon on an outsider not an
act involving moral turpitude.”
In that case as the victim was outsider the Hon’ble
Court in that case held that respondent has not committed
any misconduct within the meanings of the provisions of
Service Rules though he was involved in a matter of
causing simple injury to another person. In the criminal
case he was sentenced to pay a fine of Rs. 500. After
considering all these circumstances the State
Administrative Tribunal held that punishment of removal
from service is grossly excessive. In Writ Petition Hon’ble
High Court clarified that punishment does not involve
any moral turpitude and every power vested in public
authority has to be exercised fairly, justly and reasonably.
The Hon’ble Apex Court upheld the verdict of the High
Court by dismissing the appeal. However facts in that
3292
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
case were altogether different. In that case though workman
therein has assaulted an outsider, he was not found guilty
for any misconduct within the meaning of the provisions
of Service Rules. The facts in the case at hand are altogether
different than the facts of the above cited case. Therefore
ratio laid down therein is not attracted to set of facts of the
case at hand.
9. The Ld. adv. for the second party also resorted
to another Apex Court ruling in Palghat BPL & PSP
Thozhilali Union V/s. BPL India Ltd. & Anr. 1996 I CLR
368. In that case three workmen were dismissed for
assaulting company’s officers. The Labour Court modified
the punishment and directed reinstatement with 25 % back-
wages. High Court restored the order of dismissal. Apex
Court took into consideration the facts that numbers of
workmen were agitating by their collective bargain for
aceptance of their demand and the management though
initially agreed to settle in conciliation, lateron resiled form
the same. In the circumstances, while confirming the order
of Labour Court the Hon’bleApex Court in para 6 of the
judgement observed that;
“......Stones were thrown and officers were attacked
which resulted in grievous injuries to the officers.
But it is seen that the appellants alone were not
members of the assembly of the workmen standing
at the BPL Bus Stop.”
10. In the circumstances the Hon’ble Court held
that the discretion exercised by the Labour Court under
Sec. 11-A of I.D. Act is proper and justified. In that case
mob of agitating workmen had pelted stones at the officers
as the management had resiled from the terms which they
had earlier agreed. It was the action of agitating mob of
workmen, for that only three workmen were held guilty.
Furthermore the members of the group were fighting for
the cause of justice and welfare for all the workmen. In the
circumstances ratio laid down in this ruling is not attracted
to the set of facts of the case in hand where the action of
assault was neither by group nor for the cause of justice
as in the above referred case.
11. In this respect the Ld. adv. for the first party
submitted that the act of assault on co-worker for the
second time, in the premises of Nuclear Power Corporation
which is a sensitive department is no doubt a grave
misconduct and punishment of dismissal cannot be said
shockingly disproportionate. In support of his argument
the Ld. adv. for the first party resorted to Apex Court ruling
in Muriadih Colliery of Bharat Cooking Coal Ltd. V/s. Bihar
Colliery Kamgar Union (2005) 3 SCC 331. In that case the
workman therein was dismissed from service for assaulting
senior official. The Industrial Tribunal set aside the
punishment of dismissal and directed reinstatement by
with-holding one increment. On the point in para 1 of the
judgmenet the Hon’ble Apex Court observed that;
“The courts below by condoning an act of physical
violence, have undermined the discipline in the
organisation, hence, in the above factual back drop it can
never be said that the Industrial Tribunal could have
exercised its authority under Section 11-A of the Act to
interfere with the punishment of dismissal.”
12. In that case the person assaulted was senior
officer whereas in the case at hand it is a co-worker.
However it was an act of violence in a sensitive premises
like Nuclear Power Corporation and this act of violence of
assault on co-worker was the second act on the part of
workman herein. Therefore it amount to grave misconduct
deserving punishment of dismissal.
13. In this respect the Ld. adv. also resorted to
another Apex Court ruling in Tata Engineering Locomotive
Co. V/s. N.K. Singh (2006) 12 SCC 554. In this case the
workman therein was dismissed from service for act of
violence for assaulting the Town Warden who had gone
to execute the decree alongwith Nazir of Civil Court. The
Labour Court set aside the punishment of dismissal and
awarded lesser punishment. High Court confirmed the said
award. While setting aside the order, Hon’ble Apex Court
in para 10 observed that;
“The labour and the High Court have not found that
misconduct was of any minor nature. On the contrary, the
finding on facts that acts complained of were established
has not been disturbed. That being so, the leniency shown
by the Labour Court is clearly unwarranted and would in-
fact encourage in discipline. without indicating any reason
as to why it was felt that punishment was disproportionate,
the Labour Court should not have passed the order in the
manner done.”
14. In the case at hand the workman has assaulted
co-worker at the workplace. It was his second incident of
assault. Earlier though he was held guilty, he was given an
opportunity to improve himself and lesser ‘punishment
was awarded to him. The act under consideration is
repetition of act of assault on co-worker in the premises of
Nuclear Power Corporation. Therefore the misconduct of
assault has to be treated as grave misconduct for which
punishment of dismissal cannot be said shockingly
disproportionate. Accordingly I decide this issue no.3 in
negative. Consequently I also decide this issue no.4 in
the negative and proceed to pass the following order:
ORDER
The reference stands rejected with no order as to
cost.
Date: 10/03/2014
K. B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1253-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj caxky
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3293
bathfu;¯jx xzqi ,.M lsaVlZ ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj
muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&II] fnYyh
ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 62@2013) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks
dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 4&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&14012@04@2013&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1253.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. 62/2013)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court-II, Delhi, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of Bengal Engineering Group and Centres
and their workman, which was received by the Central
Government on 4/4/2014.
[No. L-14012/04/2013-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II, DELHI
Present : Shri Harbansh Kumar Saxena
ID No. 62/13
Sh. Manoj Kumar
Versus
Bengal Engineering Group & Centres
No DISPUTE AWARD
The Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
vide notification No. L-14012/04/2013-IR(DU) dated
24.05.2013 referred the following industrial Dispute to this
tribunal for adjudication :-
‘Whether the action of Bengal Engineering Group
& Centre, Roorkee in terminating the services of Sh.
Manoj Kumar, Part Time Regimental Mali w.e.f
20.6.2012, in violation of provisions of Section 25 F,
G, H of Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 is unjustified?
What relief the workman is entitled to?
On 08/7/13 reference was received in this tribunal.
Which was register as I.D. No. 62/13 and claimant was
called upon to file claim statement with in fifteen days
from date of service of notice. Which was required to be
accompanied with relevant documents and list of
witnesses.
After service of notice workman/claimant Sh. Manoj Kumar
not filed claim statement but management in response to
reference filed response wherein it mentioned as
follows:-
1. That the above mentioned I.D. filed by the
applicant is not maintainable in the eyes of Law because
application made by applicant is self-contradictory due to
prayer of O.A is bad in the eyes of law. Identical issue has
already dismissed by Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand
at Nainital Bench in W.P No. 644/2013 (s/s) . Copy has
enclosed for the perusal of this court. Principal of res-
judicata is applicable here.
2. That the above mention matter is not maintainable
because this Tribunal has no jurisdiction to entertain the
matter. Hon’ble Central Administrative Tribunal has the
jurisdiction.
Brief facts of the case:-
(a) It is submitted here that the above named
workmen has filed a case/representation dated
4.7.2012 in the office of Asst. Labour
Commissioner (Central ) Dehradun (UK)
regarding regularization of his services. That the
reply has been filed in the office of ALC
Dehradun (UK) vide his office letter No-75328/
thu/Civ(P) dated 18.10.2012. The payment paid
to the individual every month out of non Public/
Regimental Funds.
(b) That the workman was appointed as regimental
Mali on the basis of contractual workman.
Contract /Agreement has enclosed for the
perusal of this tribunal.
(c) That the workman has paid there allowances from
the welfare fund. Hence he has no right to regular
there services as per rules.
(d) It is also relevant to mention here that his father
was expired, after the death of his father his case
was considered maximum times for appointment
in respondents office & final as per rules case
was turndown. Same issue was challenged
before the Hon’ble high court of Uttrakhand at
Nainital Bench in W.P. No. 644/2013 (s/s) and
same was dismissed. Copy has enclosed for the
perusal of this court. Principle of res-judicata is
applicable here.
(e) That the above mentioned Case filed by the
workmen/applicant is not maintainable in the eyes
of law because workmen/applicant has
challenged the same in I.D. No. 61/2013 principle
of Res-Judicata is also applicable /Order-2 , Rule
-2 , CPW Petitioner/Workmen filed a W.P. No.
644/2013, which was dismissed on 11.6.2013.
Relevant /operative part of judgment is
3294
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : APRIL 19, 2014/CHAITRA 29, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
mentioned in Para 12. Judgment State of Gujrat
(L&S) 1079, 2003(1) SLJ 90 SC.
It is relevant to mention here that workman has not
filed the claim statement, Hence this I.D. may be dismissed
for non for prosecution or dismiss default.
PRAYER :
(i) It is therefore, respectfully prayed that I.D. of
the workmen /applicant may be dismissed with
the cost of litigation.
(ii) May also pass any further order(s) as be deemed
just and proper to meet the ends of justice.
On the basis of aforesaid averments made by
respondent. I am of considered view that workman is not
at all interested in further progress of the I.D. His intension
is apparent from non filing of claim statement as well as
non-production of evidence by way of affidavit.
In these circumstances it is a fit case in which no
dispute award may be passed.
Reference is accordingly decided.
No. Dispute Award is accordingly passed.
Dated : 28//03/2014
HARBANSH KUMAR SAXENA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 4 vizSy] 2014
dk-vk- 1254-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh /kjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj eSustj] eS-
ch-oh-th- bafM;k fyfeVsM ,.M vnlZ ds izca/ra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa
vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/ esa fu£n"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa
dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/dj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;&1] fnYyh
ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 4@2014) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh;
ljdkj dks 4&4&2014 dks izkIr gqvk Fkk A
¹la- ,y&42012@03@2014&vkbZvkj (Mh;w)]
ih- ds- os.kqxksiky] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 4th April, 2014
S.O. 1254.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (I.D. No. 4/2014)
of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal/Labour
Court-1, Delhi, now as shown in the Annexure in the
Industrial Dispute between the employers in relation to
the management of The Manager, M/s. BVG India Limited
and Others and their workman, which was received by the
Central Government on 4/4/2014.
[No. L-42012/03/2014-IR(DU)]
P. K. VENUGOPAL, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
NO. I, KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX,
DELHI
I.D. No. 4/2014
Shri Anil Kumar
S/o Sh.Shyodan Singh,
R/o A-234, Tigri J.J.Colony,
New Delhi-110062
....Workman
Versus
1.
The Manager,
M/s. BVG India Ltd.,
510, 5th Floor, Surya Kiran Building,
19, K.G. Marg, New Delhi-110001.
2.
The Medical Superintendent,
Safdarjunq Hospital,
New Delhi,
....Managements
AWARD
M/s. BVG India. Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the
Contractor) is engaged in providing mechanized
housekeeping services. It mainly participates in
outsourcing contracts. Contract for providing
housekeeping services in VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital
was obtained by the Contractor. To carry out its contractual
obngations, the Contractor appointed Safai karamchari and
supervisors. ShriAnil Kumar was one of the ernployees
engaged by the Contractor. His services were dispensed
with on 14.12.2012. He raised a demand for reinstatement
in service, which demand was refuted. Ultimately, he raised
a dispute before the Conciliation Officer, which dispute
was also contested. Since dispute raised by Shri Anil
Kumar was contested, conciliation proceedings did not
result in favour of the claimant. When 45 days from the
date of filing application before the Conciliation Officer
stood expired, Shri Anil Kumar filed his claim before this
Tribunal, while using provisions of sub-section (2) of
section 2A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short
the Act), without it being referred for adjudication by the
appropriate Government under section 10(1)(d) of the Act.
Since the dispute was within the period of limitation, as
provided by sub-section (3) and in consonance with
provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, it
was registered as an industrial dispute.
2. Claim statement was filed by Shri Anil Kumar
pleading that he was engaged by the Contractor as a clerk
with effect from 01.06.2010. He worked sincerely and
diligently. No attendance card, pay slip, ESI card, PF Slip,
bonus, washing allowance, overtime allowance, earned
leave, medical leave, casual leave were given to him. When
he insisted for the aforesaid benefits,that act enraged the
authorities and he was not allowed to resume his duties
with effect from 15.12.2012. The Contractor terminated his
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % vizSy 19] 2014@pS=k 29] 1936
3295
services by not allowing him to resume his duties. No
charge sheet was issued to him. Neither one month notice
nor pay in lieu thereof and retrenchment compensation
was paid to him. Juniors to him are still employed with the
Contractor and fresh appointments have also been made.
Termination of services is violative of provisions of
sections 25F, 25G and 25H of the Act and Rules 77 and 79
of the Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules, 1957. He claims
reinstatement in service with continuity and full back
wages.
3. Claim was demurred by Safdarjung Hospital (in
short the Hospital) pleading that contract was awarded to
the Contractor for outsourcing mechanized housekeeping
services in VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital with effect
from 01.01.2010 for a period of one year, which contract
was further extended up to 31.05.2013. Safai karamchari
and supervisors were provided by the Contractor. No
provision of outsourcing of clerks was there in the contract
agreement. It was the Contractor who engaged employees
to discharge contractual obligations. Since the claimant is
not an employee of the Hospital, he does not have any
claim against it. His claim may be discarded, pleads the
Hospital.
4. No written statement was filed by the Contractor.
Shri Gaurav Anand, Assistant Manager (HR), made a
statement on oath that services of the claimant have not
been terminated till date. He is still on the rolls of the
Contractor. The claimant is absent from service since
14.12.2012. On his unauthorized absence, action of
termination of services has not at all been taken. The
Contractor is ready to allow the claimant to join his duties
with effect from 28.03.2014. Since the claimant is still in
service of the Contractor, his claim under sub-section (2)
of section 2A of the Act is not made out.
5. Out of facts unfolded by Shri Anand, it emerged
that services of the claimant has neither been discharged,
dismissed, terminated nor otherwise retrenched. When the
claimant still remains on rolls of his employer, it is not a
case relating to discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or
otherwise termination of his services by his employer.
Whether this dispute will fall within the ambit of section
2A of the Act, so that the claimant may avail provisions of
sub-section (2) of the said section and seek adjudication
of the dispute from the Tribunal, without it being referred
for adjudication by the appropriate Government under
section 10(1)(d) of the Act? Answer is plain and simple.
His dispute does not fall within the purview of section 2A
of the Act, since he continues to be on rolls of his employer.
Machinery, provided under section 2A of the Act for
resolution of disputes, relating to discharge, dismissal,
retrenchment or otherwise termination of service of an
employee, will not come to his rescue.
6. When the Contractor had not terminated his
services at all, it is not a case wherein relief of reinstatement
in service may be granted in favour of the claimant. Under
these circumstances, it is evident that no cause of action
accrued in favour of the claimant to invoke provisions of
sub-section (2) of section 2A of the Act, to seek
adjudication of the dispute. It is concluded that the dispute
is not maintainable as such.
7. As concluded above, the Contractor had not
taken any action to discharge, dismiss, retrench or
otherwise terminate services of the claimant. Claimant is
still on the rolls of his employer. Under these
circumstances, relief of reinstatement in service, as claimed,
is not available. Claim statement deserves dismissal.
However as stated by the Contractor and conceded by
the claimant in his statement made on oath, the claimant
shall join his duties with effect from 28th March, 2014.
With these observations, an award is passed in the matter.
It be sent to the appropriate Government for publication.
Dated : 27.03.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
Printed by the Manager, Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.