x`g ea=kky;
(jktHkk"kk foHkkx)
ubZ fnYyh] 3 twu] 2014
dk-vk- 1609-—jktHkk"kk (la?k ds 'kkldh; iz;kstuksa ds
fy, iz;ksx) fu;e 1976 ds fu;e 10(4) ds vuqlj.k esa dsanz
ljdkj is;ty ,oa LoPNrk ea=kky; dks ftlds 80 izfr'kr ls
vf/d vf/dkfj;ksa ,oa deZpkfj;ksa us fganh dk dk;Zlk/d Kku
izkIr dj fy;k gS] vf/lwfpr djrh gSA
¹la- 12022@2@2013&jk-Hkk-@dk-&2º
gfjUnz dqekj] funs'kd (dk-)
MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS
(Department of Official Language)
New Delhi, the 3rd June, 2014
S.O. 1609.—In pursuance of Rule 10(4) of the Official
Language (Use for official purposes of the Union) Rule
1976, the Central Government hereby notifies Ministry of
Drinking Water and Sanitation Affairs, where more than
80% staff has acquired the working knowledge of Hindi.
[No. 12022/2/2013-OL/Impl.-II]
HARINDER KUMAR, Director (Implementation)
2171 GI/2014
(4311)
jftLVªh la- Mh- ,y- (,u) 04@0007@2003µ05
REGD. NO. D. L. (N) 04/0007/2003—05
izkf/dkj ls izdkf'kr
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
lkIrkfgd
WEEKLY
la- 23]
ubZ fnYyh, twu 1—twu 7] 2014] 'kfuokj@T;s"B 11—T;s"B 17] 1936
No. 23]
NEW DELHI, JUNE 1—JUNE 7, 2014, SATURDAY/JYAISTHA 11—JYAISTHA 17, 1936
bl Hkkx esa fHkUu i`"B la[;k nh tkrh gS ftlls fd ;g i`Fkd ladyu ds :i esa j[kk tk lds
Separate Paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation
Hkkx II—[k.M 3—mi&[k.M (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
Hkkjr ljdkj ds ea=kky;ksa (j{kk ea=kky; dks NksM+dj) }kjk tkjh fd, x, lkafof/d vkns'k vkSj vf/lwpuk,a
Statutory Orders and Notifications Issued by the Ministries of the Government of India
(Other than the Ministry of Defence)
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(,,vkbZ vuqHkkx)
ubZ fnYyh] 24 ekpZ] 2014
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1994 (1994 dk la[;k 55) ds [k.M&3 esa varfoZ"V 'kfDr;ksa dk
iz;ksx djrs gq, dsUnz ljdkj ,rn~}kjk rRdky izHkko ls Jh ,l-
epsUnzukFku] HkwriwoZ ,l,l ,.M ,iQ,] ukxj foekuu ea=kky; ds
LFkku ij lqJh ,e- lR;orh] vij lfpo ,oa foÙk lykgdkj] ukxj
foekuu ea=kky; dks Hkkjrh; foekuiÙku izkf/dj.k cksMZ esa va'kdkyhu
lnL; ds :i esa fu;qDr djrh gSA
¹la- ,oh&24015@5@2013&,,vkbZº
lS;n bejku vgen] voj lfpo
MINISTRY OF CIVIL AVIATION
(AAI Section)
New Delhi, the 24th March, 2014
S.O. 1610.—In exercise of the powers conferred
under Section 3 of the Airports Authority of India Act, 1994
4312
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
(No. 55 of 1994), the Central Government hereby appoints
Ms. M. Sathiyavathy, Additional Secretary and Financial
Adviser in the Ministry of Civil Aviation, as part-time
Member on the Board of Airports Authority of India vice
miHkksDrk ekeys] [k| vkSj lkoZtfud forj.k ea=kky;
(miHkksDrk ekeys foHkkx)
(Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks)
ubZ fnYyh] 27 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1611-—Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks fu;e 1987 ds fu;e 7 ds mifu;e (1) ds [kaM ([k) ds vuqlj.k esa Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks
,rn~}kjk vf/lwfpr djrk gS fd ftu Hkkjrh; ekudksa ds fooj.k uhps vuqlwph esa fn, x, gSa os LFkkfir gks x;s gSaA
vuqlwph
Øe la[;k
l~Fkkfir Hkkjrh; ekud
Lk~Fkkfir frfFk
Hkkjrh; ekud (dksa) tksfd
jí gksus dh frfFk
(dksa) dh la[;k o"kZ vkSj
jí gksus gS] vxj gS]
'kh"kZd
dh la[;k o"kZ vkSj 'kh"kZd
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1-
vkbZ ,l 2112 % 2014 pkanh ,oa pkanh
30 vizSy] 2014
vkbZ ,l 2112 % 2003
30 tqykbZ] 2014
feJ/krq,a vkHkw"k.k@f'kYk~idkjh&'kq¼rk
,oa eqgjkadu & fof'k"V (rhljk iqujh{k.k)
bl Hkkjrh; ekud dh izfr;ka Hkkjrh; ekud C;wjks] ekud Hkou] 9] cgknqj'kkg tiQj ekxZ] ubZ fnYyh 110002 {ks=kh; dk;kZy;ksa%
ubZ fnYyh] dksydrk] p.Mhx<+] psUubZ] eqEcbZ] rFkk 'kk[kk dk;kZy;ksa% vgenkckn] caxykSj] Hkksiky] Hkwous'oj] dks;Ecrwj] xqokgkVh] gSnjkckn]
t;iqj] dkuiqj] iVuk] iw.ks rFkk fr:ouUrkiqje esa fcØh gsrq miyC/ gSaA Hkkjrh; ekudksa dks http://www.standardsbis.in }kjk baVjusV ij
[kjhnk tk ldrk gSA
¹lanHkZ% PUB/STD/2:3º
dyk ,e- okfj;j] funs'kd (fons'kh Hkk"kk ,oa izdk'ku)
MINISTRY OF CONSUMER AFFIRS, FOOD AND PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION
(Department of Consumer Affairs)
(BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARDS)
New Delhi, the 27th May, 2014
S.O. 1611.—In pursuance of Clause (b) of sub-rule (1) of Rules 7 of the Bureau of Indian Standards Rules, 1987,
the Bureau of Indian Standards hereby notifies that the Indian Standards, particulars of which are given in the second
column of Schedule hereto annexed has been established on the date indicated against it in third column. The particulars of
the standards, if any, which are given in the fourth column shall also remain in force concurrently till they are concelled on
the date indicated against them in the fifth column.
SCHEDULE
Sl. No.
No. & Year of the Indian
Date of
No. & Year of the Indian
Date of
Standards Established
Establishment
Standards to be
cancellation
cancelled, if any
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1.
IS 2112 : 2014 Silver and Silver alloys,
30 April, 2014
IS 2112 : 2003
30 July, 2014
Jewellery/Artefacts-Fineness and
Marking- Specification (Third Revision)
Copies of these standards are available for sale with the Bureau of Indian Standards, Manak Bhavan, 9 Bahadur
Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi-110002 and Regional Offices : Kolkatta, Chandigarh, Chennai, Mumbai and also Branch
Offices : Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Coimbatore, Guwahati, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Kanpur, Nagpur,
Patna, Pune, Kochi.
[Ref : PUB/STD/2 :3]
KALA M. VARIAR, Director (Foreign Languages & Publications)
Shri S. Machendranathan, former SS&FA, Ministry of Civil
Aviation, with immediante effect.
[F. No. AV. 24015/5/2013-AAI]
SYED IMRAN AHMED, Under Secy.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4313
Je ,oa jkstxkj ea=kky;
ubZ fnYyh] 22 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1612-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky; ua- 1] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 96@1998) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 22@05@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&20012@743@1997&vkbZvkj (lh&I)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
New Delhi, the 22nd May, 2014
S.O. 1612.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 96/1998)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No
1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of M/s. CCL and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 22/05/2014.
[No. L-20012/743/1997-IR (C-I)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 1, DHANBAD
In the matter of reference U/s 10(1)(d) (2A) of
I.D. Act, 1947
Reference No. 96 of 1998
Employer in relation to the management of Kargali
Colliery of M/s. CCL
AND
Their workman
Present : SRI R. K.SARAN, Presiding Officer
Appearances:
For the Employers
: Sri D.K. Verma, Advocate
For the Workman
: Sri B.B. Pandey, Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal.
Dated : 25-4-2014
AWARD
By order No. L-20012/743/1997-IR(C-I), dated
09/11/1998 the Central Govt. in the Ministry of Labour
has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal :
SCHEDULE
“Kya Coalfield Mazdoor Union ki mang ki karmkar
Sri Mohammad Mayjuddin ko unke kanisth
karmkaro ke sath pdonnati tatha waristhta di jay
nayasangat hai?” yadi haa to karmakar kis tithi se
kis rahat ka patra hai?”
2.
The case is received from the Ministry of Labour on
23.11.1998. After receipt of reference, both parties are
noticed. The Sponsoring Union files their written
statement on 17.09.1999. And the management files their
written statement -cum-rejoinder on 08.09.2000. The claim
of the workman is that he was working as general mazdoor
category I and he is to be promoted to category II which
has been ignored.
3.
It is agreed by the management that before the ALC
that they will give chance to the workman to avail the
DPC. It is not known said chance has been given or not. In
the meantime 18 years has been elapsed.
4.
Considering the facts and circumstances of this case,
It is ordered to enroll the name of the present workman at
bottom of the workman of category II. The award be
implemented soon after publication of the award in the
gazette.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 22 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1613-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ch-lh-lh-,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
31@2003) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 22@05@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&20012@226@2002&vkbZvkj (lh&I)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 22nd May, 2014
S.O.
1613.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 31/2003)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No
2, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of M/s. BCCL and
their workmen, received by the Central Government on
22/05/2014.
[No. L-20012/226/2002-IR (C-I)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
4314
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT : SHRI KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under
Section 10(1)( d) of the I. D. Act, 1947
REFERENCE No. 31 OF 2003
Parties :
The Vice President,
Janta Mazdoor Sangh,
Vihar Building, Jharia (Dhanbad)
Vs.
Gen. Manager,
Sijua Area -V of
M/s. BCCL, Dhanbad
APPEARANCES:
On behalf of the
: Mr. K. N. Singh, Ld. Advocate
workman/Union
On behalf of the
: Mr. D. K. Verma, Ld. Advocate
Management
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated, Dhanbad, the 26th March, 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on then under Sec. 10 (1)
(d) of the I.D. Act,1947 has referred the following dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order No. L-
20012/226/2002-IR.(C-I ) dt. l 0.03.2003.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of Mudidih
Colliery of M/s. BCCL, in dismissing Smt. Jaimala
Devi, Shale Picker from service vide order No. 90 dt.
7/8.1.2000 is proper and justified? If not to what
benefits is the concerned workman entitled?”
On receipt of the Order No. L-20012/226/2002-IR
(C-I) dt.10.03.2003 of the above mentioned reference from
the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi
for adjudication of the dispute, the Reference Case No. 31
of 2003 was registered on 10th April, 2003 and accordingly
an order to that effect was passed to issue notices through
the Registered Posts to the parties concerned, directing
them to appear in the Court on the date fixed, and to file
their written statements along with the relevant documents.
In pursuance of the said order, notices by the Registered
Posts were sent to the parties concerned.
Both the parties made their appearances and filed
their pleadings and photocopies of their documents. The
workman and the O.P./Management through their Lawyers
appeared in, and contested the case.
2.
The case of workwoman Jaimala Devi as sponsored
by the Janta Mazdoor Sangh is that she was a permanent
employee of Mudidih Colliey of M/s BCCL. She was served
with the charge sheet on 25/26.5.1999 for the allegation of
her fraudulently getting employment as second wife of ex-
employee. She was subsequently dismissed from service
w.e.f. 08.0l.2000.She submitted her reply, denying the
allegation but without considering it, she was immediately
suspended and the domestic enquiry in that regard was
conducted. The charge of misconduct in lack of its
ingredient was legally unmaintainable, as after her
sufficient long and satisfactory service. The Management
raised the issue about herself fake, and stopped her from
duty followed by the chargesheet.The charge sheet
No.2511/99 dt.25/26.9.1999 was vague, as it unrevealed
any nature of the misconduct even prescisely. Even her
dismissal letter without any factual basis was perverse
and prejudicial finding of the Enquiry Officer. She was
appointed under clause 9:4:2 of NCWA for the service in
the year 1993 after due verification and identification, as
her husband Rameshwar Dusadh, a permanent switchman
of the colliery, had expired in harness on 15.2.1987 and she
had been working as Shale Picker at Mudidih Colliery. She
had fully satisfied the management about her identity duly
certified by the Competent Authority. Since her marriage
was solemnized as per the Hindu rites and custom prevalent
in the Society. She is legal wife of the ex-employee evident
from her nomination recorded in the service of the ex-
employee as also from the certificate issued by the Pramukh
Panchayat Samittee,Karpi,and verification of her genuiness
by the Superintendent of Police, Jahanabad (Bihar). The
status of the ex-employee having two marriages: one with
Kauleshwari Devi and second with the concerned
workwoman was well known to the knowledge of the
Management prior to taking her into employment As the
first wife was leper and incapable to serve the management,
it was agreed that she would get the amount of Gratuity
and others of the ex-employee, and his service would be
given to the second wife (workwoman);as such the
workwoman was offered the employment on approval of
the Competent Authority of the Company. The Industrial
Dispute firstly raised for resumption of duty and payment
of wages on 21.12.2000, was converted into the dispute
against her dismissal before the A.L.C.(C),Dhanbad. But
failure in its conciliation resulted in the reference for an
adjudication. Thus the action of the Management in
dismissing the workwoman as per their letter No.90
dt.7.8.2000 is not justifiable.
3.
The sponsoring Union in its rejoinder specifically
denied the allegations of the O.P./Management, and stated
the workwoman had got the employment with clean hand
being a wife and nominee of the ex- employee. The enquiry
was unfairly conducted and was not based on evidence.
The Management had miserably failed to prove the charge
against her by wrongly shifting the onus of proof on her.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4315
4.
Whereas the contra case of the O.P./Management
with categorical denials is that the Industrial Dispute is
unmaintainable in Law and facts, and highly belated. The
workwoman entered into employment in BCCL at Mudidih
Colliery fraudulently as shale picker in place of Late
Rameshwar Dusadh Ex. S.B. Attendant of the Colliery
under clause 9.4.2. of NCWA-V, by presenting herself as
his legally married second wife. The act of her was
misconduct under the Certified Standing Order of the
Company. She was issued the charge sheet dt.25/26.6.1997
by the Management for her misconduct. She replied to it
but her reply was found unsatisfactory. Sri A.N.P. Ambasta,
Personnel Manager of the Colliery appointed as the
Enquiry Officer by the Management fairly conducted the
domestic enquiry according to the principle of natural
justice, and submitted his enquiry report, holding her guilty
of the charges levelled against her. The Disciplinary
Authority after considering the enquiry report decided to
dismiss her. She had fully participated along with her
Defence Representative in the domestic enquiry. So the
dismissal of the workwoman is legal and justified. She is
not entitled to any relief. The O.P./Management sought
permission to adduce evidence afresh to prove the charge,
if the domestic enquiry found unfair at the preliminary
hearing.
Denying categorically the allegations of the
workwoman, the O.P./Management has pleaded in rejoinder
that no workman is permitted to hold his second marriage
during the life time of his first wife.
FINDING WITH REASONS
5.
In the instant case, at the preliminary point, the
Tribunal as per Order No. 39 dt. 27.6.2013 held the domestic
enquiry fair, proper and in accordance with the principle
of natural justice. Hence it directly came up for hearing
argument on merits.
Mr. K. N. Singh, the Union Representative cum
Advocate for the workwoman has to submit that admittedly
Ex-workman Rameshwar Dusadh had two wives: firstly
Kameshwari Devi who was a patient of leprosy, so his
second wife Smt. Jaimala Devi was provided the
employment on compassionate ground, and whose name
was recorded as his nominee in the service record of the
Ex-workman during his life time. It is also urged on her
behalf that at the time of the employment of the
workwoman, the first wife of the Ex-workman had also
given her own undertaking for it, and after full and
authentic verification, the workwoman was given
employment on 16.6.1993, but after lapse of 6 (six) years,
the action of the management for her dismissal from service
on the allegation of getting employment fraudulently, which
though arises not, is not at all justified. In response to it,
the contention of Mr.D.K.Verma, the Learned Advocate
for the O.P./Management is that as the charges of
misconducts levelled against the workwoman have been
crystally clearly proved, the punishment of her dismissal
for her fraudulent employment was quite just and proper.
6.
After hearing the Learned Counsels for the
respective parties, I have gone through the materials
available on the case record, I find the indisputable facts
that workwoman Jaimala Devi has all along been claiming
to have got her employment as a Shale Picker in Cat. I
under the relevant clause of the NCWA in place of her
husband Late Ramehswar Dusadh, Ex-workman of Mudidih
Colliery. It is also an acknowledged fact that she was
married to him during the life time of Kauleshri Devi, the
first wife of the aforesaid Ex-workman. The Hindu Marriage
Act 1955 under Sec.5 prohibits the second marriage which
is null and void under its Sec.ll Under these circumstances
it stands prima facie fraudulently getting the employment
of the workwoman Jaimala Devi which was a grave
misconduct on her part under clause 26.1.12 of the Certified
Standing Order of the BCCL. So the punishment of her
dismissal for such grave misconduct was quite appropriate
in view of the nature of it. The workwoman does not
deserve any grace of relief under Sec. 11 A of the Industrial
Dispute Act, 1947.
In result, it is, in the terms of the reference, hereby
responded and accordingly.
ORDERED
That the action of the Management of Mudidih
Colliery of the M/s BCCL in dismissing Smt. Jaimala
Devi,Shale Picker from her service as per Order No.90 dt.
7/8.1.2000 is quite proper and justified. The workman
(workwoman) is not entitled to any benefits.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 22 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1614-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,vj bf.M;k
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] eqEcbZ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 2@86
of 2005) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 22@05@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&11012@14@2005&vkbZvkj (lh&I)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 22nd May, 2014
S.O. 1614.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 2/86 of
2005) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No 2, Mumbai as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of M/s. Air India and
their workmen, received by the Central Government on
22/05/2014.
[No. L-11012/14/2005-IR (C-I)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
4316
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 2, MUMBAI
PRESENT : K. B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
REFERENCE NO. CGIT-2/86 of 2005
Employers in relation to the management of
Air India Ltd.
The Chairman-cum-Managing Director
Air India Ltd.
Old Airport
Santacurz (E)
Mumbai-400 029
AND
THEIR WORKMEN
The President
Air India Employees Guild
Old Airport
Santacruz (E)
Mumbai-400 029.
APPEARANCES :
FOR THE EMPLOYER : Ms. Geeta Raju, Advocate i/b.
M/s. M.V. Kini & Co.
FOR THE WORKMAN : Mr. P. B. Kakade, Advocate
Mumbai, dated the 10th February, 2014
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour &
Employment by its Order No.L-11012/14/2005-IR (C-I),
dated 02.06.2005 in exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2 (A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 have referred
the following industrial dispute to this Tribunal for
adjudication:
“Whether the demand of the Air India Employees
Guild from the management of Air India that Sh. S.
U. Chandan Shive be appointed as Trainee
Technician with all consequential benefits w.e.f 1984
justified? If so, to what relief is the workman
entitled?”
2.
After receipt of the reference, notices were issued
to both the parties. Both the parties appeared before the
Tribunal. However the second party union did not file the
statement of claim. Therefore the reference was dismissed
for want of prosecution. Thereafter the workman has filed
Miscellaneous Application. The said application was
allowed and the reference was restored. The workman has
filed his statement of claim at Ex-19.According to him he
was employee of the first party. Before that he was serving
in Indian Army. Before retirement he successfully did the
diploma course of Vocational Trades from Ordinance
Factory, Kanpur for the trade of Fitter. He has also
completed the course of Army Educational Corps. While
he was serving with first party he had applied for
promotion. However he was victimised by the management
and they did not promote him to the post of Trainee
Technician. Therefore he prays for declaration that he is
entitled for promotional benefits of the said post w.e.f.
1984 and claims arrears of full back-wages w.e.f. 1984.
3.
The first party resisted the statement of claim vide
its written statement Ex-23. According to them there is in
ordinate delay in raising the dispute. They further
contended that the workman retired on 31/05/2009 on
reaching the age of superannuation and since then he is
not in the employment of the first party. Therefore reference
is not tenable. They further contended that, though the
dispute was raised by the union, the union did not pursue
the reference. Therefore it was dismissed for want of
prosecution. The workman has applied for restoration and
after restoration he himself has filed the statement of claim.
Neither union pursued the matter nor filed statement of
claim. It is the dispute in respect of promotion and the
same cannot be raised by individual workman. For all these
reasons according to the first party the reference is not
maintainable.
4.
They further contended that the workman could not
be promoted to the post of Trainee Technician or as a
Bench Fitter as he was not qualified for the said post. The
requisite qualification for appointment to the post of
Trainee Technician in the year 1984 was SSC or its
equivalent with minimum three years’ experience as a
cleaner in Engineering Department. The workman was not
qualified for the post in the year 1984. Again in the years
1989 and 1999 and 2000 and 2002 there were employment
notices. However the workman was not qualified for the
post. Therefore he was not promoted. His claim that he
was victimised is not sustainable. Therefore they pray
that the reference be rejected.
5.
Following are the issues for my determination. I
record my findings thereon for the reasons to follow.
Sr.
Issues
Findings
No.
1.
Whether the employee Shri
No.
S.U.Chandanshive was eligible
and deserves to be Promoted to
the post of Trainee Technician
w.e.f. 1984?
2.
Whether he was superseded high
No.
handedly and illegally?
3.
Whether the workman is entitled
No.
to monetary benefit since 1984 as
claimed for?
4.
What order?
As per
order below.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4317
REASONS
Issues Nos. 1 to 3
6.
All these issues are interlinked. Therefore in order
to avoid repetition of discussion they are discussed and
decided simultaneously. In the case at hand the fact is not
disputed that the workman was an Ex-serviceman and has
undergone vocational training at Ordinance Factory,
Kanpur. The fact is also not disputed that after retirement
he joined the services with the first party since 1984.
According to the workman he was victimised and not given
promotion though he was entitled to get the same. He has
not given any circumstance as to why he was victimised.
On the other hand the workman is claiming promotion
since 1984 and dispute for the same was raised in the year
2005. No explanation is offered for such a long delay in
raising the dispute. There is also no reason offered by the
workman as to why and who victimised him. That apart he
has not even contended by leading evidence to show that
he was eligible to the post of Trainee Technician and inspite
of that he was not promoted.
7.
In this respect after perusing the staff notices Ex-31
to 35 for selection to the post of Trainee Technicians, it is
revealed from Ex- 31 that, the qualification for the post of
Trainee Technician is mentioned as SSC or its equivalent
with a minimum of three years’ experience as a Cleaner in
the Engineering Department as on 01/02/1984. In this
respect the workman himself has admitted in his cross at
Ex-27 that he has passed 9th Std. and has also passed
Diploma of Fitter Trade. In the year 1984 when staff notice
dated 20/02/1984 was issued for the post of Trainee
Technician, neither workman had passed SSC nor he had
three years’ experience in the Engineering Deptt. as he
has joined in 1983.
8.
In respect of the second staff notice (Ex-32) dated
24/10/1989 for selection of Trainee Technician, the
educational qualification is given SSC or its equivalent
examination and a specific note was given thereunder that
non SSC or non-matric will not be considered for the
selection and they should not apply.
9.
The third employment notice was given on
15/12/1999 (Ex-33), fourth notice (Ex-34) was given on
26/8/2000 and fifth notice (Ex-35) was given on 2/5/2002.
As per the third notice (Ex-33), the minimum educational
qualification was candidate must be diploma holder for
Trainee Technician and Higher Secondary or equivalent
and diploma in Electronics and Radio Engineering. For
Trainee Technician (Bench Fitter) the minimum qualification
was prescribed SSC and ITI/NCTVT in the trade of Bench
Fitter from Industrial Training Institute with five years full
time experience.
10.
As per the fourth notice (Ex-34), the minimum
educational qualification was the candidate must be
diploma holder in Mechanical/Electrical/Electronics/
Instrumentation/Production Engineering awarded by the
Director of Technical Education of State Government and
Higher Secondary or equivalent diploma in Aircraft
Maintenance Engineering of three years duration and for
Trainee Technician (ITI/NCTVT) Bench Fitter, the
qualification is prescribed SSC and ITI/NCTVT Certificate
in the trades of Bench Fitter/Turner/Miller/Machinist/
Welder from Industrial Training Institute.
11.
As per the fifth notice (Ex-35) the requisite
qualification for Bench Fitter was Training of Bench Fitter
from Industrial Training Institute or Apprenticeship in any
organisation under Apprenticeship Act 1957 with NCTVT
Certificate and five years full time experience including
Training. The workman herein has obtained NCTVT
Certificate at Ex-38. However he has not completed training
of Fitters from Industrial Training Institute. Therefore as
per notice Ex-35 he was not qualified for the post of Bench
Fitter. The workman has also not passed the SSC
examination which was the requisite qualification for the
post of Trainee Technician as mentioned in the notices
Ex-32 to 34. Admittedly he is educated only upto 9th Std.
Therefore the workman was not qualified for the said post.
Therefore he was not promoted and the management need
not be blamed for the same. Furthermore there is no reason
to victimise the workman.
12.
In the circumstances I come to the conclusion that,
the workman was neither eligible nor deserve to be
appointed as Trainee Technician. Consequently I also hold
that he was not superseded high handedly and illegally.
Therefore he is not entitled to the monetary benefit since
1984 as claimed for. Accordingly I decide these issues
nos. 1 to 3 in the negative and proceed to pass the following
order:
ORDER
The reference stands rejected.
Date : 10/02/2014
K. B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 22 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1615-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky; ua- 1] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 61@1994) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 22@05@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&20012@291@1993&vkbZvkj (lh&I)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 22nd May, 2014
S.O.
1615.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
4318
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 61/1994)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No.
1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of M/s. CCL and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on
22/05/2014.
[No. L-20012/291/1993-IR (C-I)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 1), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE U/S 10(1) (D) (2A)
OF I.D. ACT, 1947.
Ref. No. 61 of 1994
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
Ara Colliery, M/s. CCL
AND
Their workmen
Present : SRI RANJAN KUMAR SARAN,
Presiding officer
Appearances:
For the Employers
: None
For the workman
: None
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Coal
Dated : 21/3/2014
AWARD
By Order No. L-20012/291/93 -IR (C-I), dated
24/03/1994, the Central Government in the Ministry of
labour has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub -section (2A) of Section 10
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal :
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of Ara
Colliery of M/s. C. C. Ltd., terminating the service of
Shri Chawra Ram, piece rated worker, S/o Late Karia
is justified? If not, to what relief is the workman
entitled?”
2.
After receipt of the reference, both parties are
noticed, they submitted their claim statement, rejoinder
and document. The parties appearing for certain dates
and thereafter none appears from either side. Therefore it
felt that there is no dispute between the parties. Hence
“No Dispute” award is passed, communicate.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 22 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1616-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lgkjk
,vjykbZul fyfeVsM ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;&1] fnYyh ds iapkV
(lanHkZ la[;k 205@2011) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj
dks 22@05@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&11012@24@2004&vkbZvkj (lh&I)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 22nd May, 2014
S.O. 1616.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 205/
2011) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 1, Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of M/s. Sahara Airlines
Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 22/05/2014.
[No. L-11012/24/2004-IR (C-I)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE DR. R. K. YADAV, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
NO. 1, KARKARDOOMA COURTS COMPLEX,
DELHI
I.D. No. 205/2011
Shri Bhupender Kumar through
Private Transport Workers Union,
A-1, 435, Madhu Vihar,
New Delhi.
.....Workman
Versus
M/s. Sahara Airlines,
3rd Floor, Dr. Gopal Dass Bhawan,
28, Barakhamba Road,
New Delhi-11 0001.
....Management
AWARD
M/s. Sahara Airlmes (in short the Airlines) appointed
a driver on 10.02.2001. He was to be on probation/training
for a period of 12 months from the date of his joining.
During period of probation, the driver remained
unauthorizedly absent with effect from 03.08.2001. Since
he failed to resume duties for more than four months, his
name was struck off the roll in December 2011. Aggrieved
by the said, the driver raised a demand on the Airlines for
reinstatement of his services. When the Airlines did not
respond to his demand, he raised an industrial dispute
before the Conciliation Officer. Since the dispute was
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4319
contested by the Airlines conciliation proceedings failed.
On consideration of failure report, submitted by the
Conciliation Officer, the appropriate Government referred
the dispute for adjudication to the Central Government
Industrial Tribunal No. 2, New Delhi, vide order No.
L-11012/24/2004-IR(C-I), New Delhi dated 26.04.2005, with
following terms of reference:
^^D;k izkbosV VªkaliksVZ odZlZ ;wfu;u dh lgkjk ,vjykbal
fyfeVsM ds izcU/ra=k ls ekax fd deZdkj Jh HkwisUnz oqQekj
dks fnukad 18&10&2001 ls lsok esa iw.kZ osru lfgr
iqj%LFkkfir fd;k tk, mfpr ,oa U;k;laxr gSa\ ;fn gka rks
deZdkj fdl jkgr ds ik=k gSa\**
2.
Claim statement was filed by the driver, namely, Shri
Bhupender Singh, pleading that he was employed as a
driver by the Airlines on 01-01-2001. He worked to entire
satisfaction of his supervisors and never gave a chance
of complaint. However, his services were abruptly
terminated on 18.10.2001 illegally, arbitrarily and without
following due process of law. No charge sheet was served
on him. His earned wages for the period 01.09.2001 to
17.10.2001 were also not paid. He regularly approached
the Airlines, seeking reinstatement in service, but his
request felt on deaf ears of the authorities. He raised a
notice of demand on 04.08.2003 claiming reinstatement in
services as well as for payment of his earned wages for
the period from 01.09.2001 to 17.10.2001. The Airlines opted
to keep mum. He is unemployed from the date of his
termination. Action of the Airlines was violative of the
provisions of Section 25F and 25H of the Industrial
Disputes Act 1947. He seeks reinstatement in services of
the Airlines with all consequential benefits.
3.
Claim was demurred by the Airlines pleading that
the claim is baseless, hopelessly stale, misconceived and
devoid of justification. The claimant was appointed as a
driver vice appointment letter datd 01.01.2001, on
probation/training for a period of 12 month from the date
of his joining at a consolidated salary of Rs. 2860.00. The
claimant joined services with the Airlines on 10.02.2001.
On 03.08.2001, the claimant proceeded on leave without
any prior intimation or sanction of leave from the
competent authority and did not resume his duties
thereafter. After waiting for four months his name struck
off the rolls in December 2001, i.e. during the period of
probation. The claimant had not put in 240 days continuous
servcie. Law is well settled that dispensing of servcies of
a workman during period of probation does not amount to
retrenchment. During the short span of probation, servcies
of the claimant was far from satisfactory. He is not entitled
to any wages for the period from 01.09.2001 to 17.10.2001.
He is not entitled to any relief, muchless the relief of
reinstatement in service. His claim may be discarded, being
devoid of merits, pleads the Airlines.
4.
Vide order No. Z-22019/6/2007-IR (C-II) New Delhi
dated 30.03.2010, the case was transferred to this Tribunal
for adjudication by the appropriate Government.
5.
In order to establish his claim, the claimant enteres
the witness box to testify facts. Shri Bharat Bhushan
entered the witness box to depose facts on behalf of the
Airlines. During course of his cross examination, parties
submitted that there was chance of settlement. In view of
these facts the Tribunal associated itself in process of
settlement. Ultimately an amicable settlement was arrived
at between the parties, contents of which are detailed in
subsequent sections.
6.
Claimant made a statement on oath that he is ready
to settle his grievances with the Airlines in case a sum of
Rs. 85,000.00 is paid to him towards full and final settlement
of his claim relating to reinstatement in service, notice
pay, retrenchment compensation, payment of wages,
payment of leave encashment and other statutory benefits.
He announced that on payment of Rs. 85000.00 to him, his
claim would stand satisfied. Shri Anil Bhat, authorised
representative of the Airlines, unfolded that the Airlines is
ready to pay a sum of Rs. 85000.00 to the claimant towards
full and final settlement of his claim, made in the present
dispute.
7.
Out of facts detailed by the parties it crystallized
that on payment of Rs.85000 the claimant will feel satisfied
and his grievances relating to reinstatement in service,
notice pay, retrenchment compensation, wages, payment
of leave encashment and other statutory benefits would
come to an end. The Airlines had agreed to pay a sum of
Rs.85,000.00 to the claimant, within 20 days, towards full
and final settlement of claim of the claimant which
undertaking would be complied with. An award is,
accordingly, passed. It be sent to the appropriate
Government for publication.
Dated : 01.04.2014
Dr. R. K. YADAV, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1617-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,iQ- lh- vkbZ-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 1] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
140@2013) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22011@13@2013&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O.
1617.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 140/
2013) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 1, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the
4320
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
industrial dispute between the management of Food
Corporation of India, District Office, and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22011/13/2013-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI SURENDRA PRAKASH SINGH,
PRESIDING OFFICER, CENTRAL GOVT.
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-I,
CHANDIGARH
Case No. ID 140 of 2013,
Reference No. L-22011/13/2013-IR(CM-II)
dated 24.12.2013
The General Secretary,
FCI Handling Workers Union,
8651, Arakashan Road, Pahar Ganj,
New Delhi-110055
...Union
Versus
1.
The Area Manager,
Food Corporation of India,
District Office, Faridabad,
NH-2, NIT, Faridabad (Haryana) Faridabad
2.
The General Secretary,
Food Corporation of India
Handling Workers’ Union,
8651, Arakashan Road,
Pahar Ganj, New Delhi-110055
3.
The General Manager (Regional),
FCI Regional Office, Haryana,
SCO-29-32, Sector-4,
Panchkula (Haryana)
...Respondents
Appearances :
For the Workman
:
None
For the Management
:
None
AWARD
Passed On : 8.5.2014
Government of India Ministry of Labour vide
notification No. L-22011/13/2013-IR(CM-II) dated
24.12.2013 has referred the following dispute to this
Tribunal for adjudication:
Term of Reference:
“Whether the action of the management of Food
Corporation of India in preparing the list of 135
workers (list attached) of the FCI, FSD Palwal over
the issue of induction of 33 Workers (24 Handling
and 9 Ancillary Workers) without considering the
objection of the Union with the supporting
documents along with enlisted workmen (list
attached) is just, proper and illegal? To what relief
the concerned workman is entitled to and from which
date?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, notices were issued to
both the parties. But none appeared. Again notice through
registered post has been issued for today but none
appeared today for the parties. No claim statement has
been filed. It appears that parties are not interested in
pursuing the present reference.
3.
In view of the above, the present reference is
returned to the Central Govt. for want of prosecution as
such. Central Govt. be informed. Soft as well as hard copy
be sent to the Central Govt. for publication.
Chandigarh
8.5.2014
S. P. SINGH, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1618-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w- lh- ,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] ukxiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 96@2005)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@25@2005&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O.
1618.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 96/2005)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of Rawanwara Khas Colliery of
WCL, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/25/2005-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/96/2005
Date : 25.04.2014
Party No. 1: The Manager,
Rawanwara Khas Colliery of WCL,
Pench Area, Post : Dihavani,
Chhindwara (MP).
Versus
Party No. 2: Shri Bhagatsingh Sakravar,
General Secretary,
SKMS (AITUC), CRO Camp,
Iklehara, Chhindwara (MP).
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4321
AWARD
(Dated : 25th April, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of WCL and their workman, Shri Satyanarayan
S/o Rajdhari, for adjudication, as per letter No.L-22012/25/
2005-IR (CM-II) dated 29.11.2005, with the following
schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of
Rawanwara Khas Colliery of WCL, Pench area Post
Dihavani, Distt. Chhindwara in terminating the
services of Shri Satyanarayan, S/o Rajdhari, Ex-Tub
Loader w.e.f. 26.05.2001 is legal and justified? If not,
to what relief is the workman is entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, parties were noticed to
file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, in response to which, the workman, Shri
Satyanarayan S/o Rajdhari, (“the workman” in short)
through his union, “SKMS (AITUC)”, (“the union” in
short) filed the statement of claim and the management of
WCL, (“party no.1” in short) filed the written statement.
The case of the workman as presented by the union
in the statement of claim is that the workman was working
as a tub loader for many years in Parasia Colliery of Pench
area and previously, he was working in the underground
of Shivpuri Colliery, but as he remained ill, he was
transferred to Ravanwara Khas Colliery and party no.1
issued the charge sheet dated 20.09.2000 against the
workman and the workman submitted his reply to the
charge sheet on 21.09.2000, stating therein of his remaining
absent after taking leave and the workman attended the
departmental enquiry alongwith his co-worker and informed
the enquiry officer about the reasons of his remaining
absent and on 13.09.2000, the workman had submitted an
application alongwith the documents regarding his illness
and treatment to the management and had prayed for
allowing him to resume duties and before the enquiry
officer and management representative, the workman
adduced his evidence in his defence and he was also cross-
examined and as the workman received information to go
to his village, he applied for adjournment of the
departmental enquiry and went to his village and he could
not able to attend the departmental enquiry on the next
date and in the enquiry report, though it was mentioned
that the next date of the enquiry would be intimated to the
workman in his village address, actually neither any
intimation was sent to him nor the enquiry officer waited
for his return, which clearly indicates that management
was predetermined to terminate the services of the workman
and management was successful in its intention and
completed the departmental enquiry without observing
the principles of natural justice and even though, the
departmental enquiry was in progress and the enquiry
officer himself had told to intimate the next date of the
enquiry to the workman, actually without giving the
workman any intimation, the enquiry was closed and as
the enquiry conducted by the party no.1 is quite illegal
and without any basis and against the standing order, the
same is liable to be set aside and quashed and the workman
is entitled for reinstatement in service with continuity and
full back wages.
The union has prayed to direct the party no.1 to
reinstate the workman in service with continuity and full
back wages.
3.
The party no.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter alia that as the workman is not a member of the
S.K.M.S. Union, the union has no locus standi to raise the
dispute on behalf of the workman and the dispute is highly
belated and not maintainable. It is further pleaded by the
party no.1 that the workman was working as a tub loader
at Rawanwara Khas Colliery and he was a habitual absentee
and he used to remain absent from duty on various
occasions, without any intimation/permission or
sanctioned leave and he remained absent from duty from
15.11.1999 till the date of the submission of the charge
sheet, without any intimation and as such, under the
provision of the Standing Order applicable to the colliery,
charge sheet dated 20.09.2000 was submitted against him
and the workman submitted his reply to the charge sheet
and his reply was found to be unsatisfactory, the
disciplinary authority decided to conduct the departmental
enquiry against the workman and accordingly, Shri
P.M.Lokhande was appointed as the Enquiry Officer to
conduct the enquiry and the Enquiry Officer fixed the
enquiry to 09.10.2000 and as on 09.10.2000, the workman
did not attended the enquiry, the enquiry was adjourned
to 18.11.2000 by the Enquiry Officer, to provide an
opportunity to the workman to participate in the enquiry
and the workman attended the enquiry on 18.11.2000 and
submitted an application to engage Shri Giridhari, the
Mining Sirdar as his co-worker and the Enquiry Officer
allowed the application and fixed the enquiry to 20.11.2000
and the workman attended the enquiry on 20.11.2000 and
requested for adjournment, on the ground of absence of
his co-worker, so the enquiry was adjourned to 21.11.2000
and though the workman attended the enquiry on
21.11.2000, he was not interested to participate in the
enquiry and he informed the Enquiry Officer to have
received a message to go to his village and for that he
would not be able to participate in the enquiry and another
date be given to him and on the request of the workman,
the Enquiry Officer gave a last chance to the workman to
attend the enquiry and adjourned the enquiry to 01.12.2000
at 04.30 P.M. and on 01.12.2000, though the Enquiry Officer,
management representative and witnesses for the
management were present, the workman did not turn up,
4322
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
so, the management representative requested the Enquiry
Officer to proceed with the enquiry ex-parte, but the
Enquiry Officer with a view to give on more last chance to
the workman, adjourned the enquiry to 02.01.2001 and as
the workman did not attend the enquiry on 02.01.2001, the
Enquiry Officer proceeded with the enquiry and the
management representative produced the documents and
oral evidence to prove the charges against the workman
and then the Enquiry Officer closed the enquiry
proceedings and submitted his report to the Disciplinary
Authority, holding the workman guilty of the charges and
the Disciplinary Authority after going through the
documents relating to the departmental enquiry agreed
with the findings of the Enquiry Officer and issued the
show cause notice to the workman, but the workman did
not submit any reply to the show cause notice, so, the
Disciplinary Authority after taking into consideration
about the past records of the workman, passed the order
of termination of the workman from services w.e.f.
26.05.2001 and the order was sent to the workman in his
local home address as well as permanent address vide
letter no.708/2001 dated 26.05.2001 under registered post,
which was received by the workman and the departmental
enquiry was conducted legally, properly and by following
the principles of justice and the order of termination of the
workman from services is not only correct, but also, proper,
legal and justified and the workman is not entitled to any
relief.
4.
In the rejoinder, it is pleaded by the union that the
facts mentioned in paragraph two of the written statement
that the union is not entitled to raise the dispute is not
true, as there is no such provision in the Act and it is also
false to claim that the issue is highly belated, when the
reference has been made by the Government for
adjudication and the workman was not a habitual absentee
and he fell ill on15.11.1999, for which, he had submitted
application alongwith document in support of his illness
and he had taken leave for the same and the allegations
made against the workman were quite false and the charge
sheet submitted against the workman was not in
accordance with the provisions of the Standing Order and
the entire enquiry and the punishment imposed against
the workman are illegal and unconstitutional and are liable
to be set aside.
5.
As this is a case of termination of the services of the
workman, after holding of a departmental enquiry against
him, the fairness or otherwise of the departmental enquiry
was taken up as a preliminary issue for consideration and
by order dated 28.11.2013, the enquiry conducted against
the workman was held to be legal, proper and in accordance
with the principles of natural justice.
6.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
Union Representative that the charge sheet against the
workman was submitted under clauses 18.1 and 26.24 of
the Standing Order and there are no such clauses in the
Standing Order, which is in force at present and the entire
departmental enquiry conducted against the workman is
illegal and the workman is entitled for reinstatement in
service with continuity, full back wages and all other
consequential benefits.
It is necessary to mention here that no argument
was made on behalf of the Party No.1.
7.
The argument advanced by the Union representative
is almost regarding the fairness of the enquiry. At the cost
of repetition, it is necessary to be mentioned here that by
order dated 28.11.2013, the departmental enquiry
conducted against the workman has already been held to
be valid and in accordance with the principles of natural
justice. Hence, there is no scope to consider again the
submission made by the Union representative regarding
the fairness of the enquiry. So far the contention regarding
submission of the charge sheet under clauses 18.1 and
26.24 is concerned, on perusal of the charge sheet, it is
found that the submission made by the Union
representative in that regard is not at all true and the same
has no force, as the charge sheet was not submitted under
clause 18.1, but the same was submitted against the
workman only under clause 26.24 of the Standing Order,
which was and is in force and which deals with, “ Habitual
late attendance or habitual absence” from duty without
sufficient cause.
8.
Before delving into the merit of the matter, I think it
necessary to mention the principles envisaged by the
Hon’ble Apex Court in different judgments in regard to
the jurisdiction and power of the Tribunal to interfere with
the findings in a departmental enquiry and punishment
imposed against the delinquent workman.
“It is well settled that departmental enquiry is not
based by strict rules of Evidence Act, but by fair
play and natural justice and only total absence, but
not sufficiency of evidence before Tribunal is
ground for interference by court. It is also well settled
that interference with the finding of fact in a
departmental enquiry is permissible, only when there
is no material for the said conclusion or that on the
materials, the conclusion cannot be that of a
reasonable man.
A finding recorded in a domestic enquiry cannot be
characterized as perverse by the Labour Court, unless it
can be shown that such a finding is not supported by any
evidence, or is entirely opposed to the whole body of
evidence adduced. In a domestic enquiry, once a
conclusion is deducted from the evidence, it is not
permissible to assail the conclusion even though, it is
possible for some other authority to arrive at a different
conclusion on the same evidence.
The jurisdiction of the Tribunal to interfere with the
disciplinary matters for punishment cannot be equated
with an appellate jurisdiction. The Tribunal cannot interfere
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4323
with the findings of the enquiry officer or competent
authority where they are not arbitrary or utterly perverse.
It is appropriate to remember that the power to impose
penalty on a delinquent officer is conferred on the
competent authority either by an act of Legislature or rules
made under the proviso of Article 309 or the Constitution.
If there has been an enquiry consistent with the rules and
in accordance with the principles of natural justice, what
punishment would meet the ends of justice is a matter
exclusively within the jurisdiction of the competent
authority. If the penalty can be lawfully imposed and is
imposed on the proved misconduct, the Tribunal has no
power to substitute its own discretion for that of the
authority.”
So, keeping in view the principles as mentioned
above, now, the present case in hand is to be considered.
9.
On perusal of the materials on record, it is found
that this is not a case of no evidence or that on the
materials, the conclusion drawn by the enquiry officer
cannot be that of a reasonable man. The findings given
by the enquiry officer are based on the materials available
on the record of the departmental enquiry. The enquiry
officer has analyzed the evidence in a rational manner and
has assigned cogent reasons in support of his findings.
Hence, the findings of the enquiry officer cannot be said
to be perverse.
10.
So far the proportionality of the punishment is
concerned, serious misconduct of habitual absenteeism
has been proved against the workman in a properly
conducted departmental enquiry. Hence, the punishment
of dismissal from services imposed against the workman
cannot be said to be disproportionate. In view of the
discussions made above, it is found that there is no
scope to interfere with the punishment imposed against
the workman. Hence, it is ordered:
ORDER
The action of the management of Rawanwara Khas
Colliery of WCL, Pench area post Dihavani Distt.
Chindwara in terminating the services of Shri Satyanarayan
S/o Rajdhari, Ex-Tub Loader w.e.f. 26.05.2001 is legal and
justified. The workman is not entitled to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l- lh- lh-
,y- ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
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29@2008) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22013@1@2014&vkbZvkj (lh&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1619.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award of the Indus.
Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani (IT/ID/29/
2008) as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute
between the employers in relation to the management of
SCCL and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 26.05.2014.
[No. L-22013/1/2014-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM-VI ADDL.
DISTRICT & SESSIONS COURT : AT :
GODAVARIKHANI.
Present : Sri G.V. Krishnaiah,
Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer,
Godavarikhani.
Wednesday, 12th day of March, 2014
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE NO. 29 OF 2008
Between :-
Mohammad Amzad Khan,
S/o Ahmad Khan, Ex. Badli Filler,
E.C. No. 2117950, Goleti No. I Incline,
Bellampalli Area, SCCL,
Aged about 21 years,
R/o. C/o. MD. Shakeel,
Qr. No. ND-2846, Nagarjuna Colony,
Naspur, Mancherial Mandal,
Adilabad District.
.....Petitioner
AND
1.
The Superintendent of Mines,
Goleti No.1 Incline,
Singareni Collieries Company Limited,
Bellampalli Area, Bellampalli,
Adilabad District.
2.
The General Manager,
Singareni Collieries Company Limited,
Bellampalli Area, Adilabad District.
3.
The Chairman & Managing Director,
The Singareni Collieries Company Limited,
Post: Kothagudem,
District: Khammam.
.....Respondents
This Industrial Dispute petition coming on before
me for final hearing in the presence of Sri V. Muralidhar
Yadav Advocate, for the petitioner and of Sri D.
Krishnamurthy, Advocate, for the respondents, and the
matter having stood over before me for consideration till
this date, the Court passed the following:—
4324
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
AWARD
1.
This petition is filed under Sec.2-A (2) of I.D. Act
seeking reinstatement of the petitioner into service as Badli
Filler. Petitioner was dismissed on the ground of habitual
absence after conducting enquiry.
2.
The details of the case are as follows:
3.
Petitioner was appointed as Badli Filler on 19.06.2006.
He could not attend to his duties regularly due to attack of
jaundice and death of his mother in June, 2007. Petitioner
suffered viral hepatitis from 19.09.2007 to 22.11.2007. He
took treatment in Bhadrachalam Government Hospital for
65 days. He worked for only 72 musters in the year 2007.
On 9.02.2008 petitioner was issued charge sheet for
habitual absence. After enquiry he was dismissed from
service. Enquiry was not conducted according to the
principles of natural justice. Without issuing show cause
notice petitioner was dismissed from service. Hence he
may be reinstated.
4.
Respondent filed counter stating that petitioner
attended for only 31 days in the year 2006, 71 days in the
year 2007 and 24 days upto April, 2008. Therefore he was
served with charge sheet as per 25.25 of the standing orders
for habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.
Petitioner submitted his explanation dated 19.02.2008
stating that his mother expired on 6.07.2007 and he
suffered from jaundice subsequently. Petitioner was issued
enquiry notice dated 18.02.2008 directing to attend enquiry
on 20.08.2008. Petitioner fully participated in the enquiry.
Enquiry report was given holding that the petitioner was
habitually absent without sufficient cause. Management
sent copy of enquiry report and called for his objections.
Subsequently he was dismissed from service.
5.
Respondents also contended that petitioner did not
petitioner did not take treatment from the hospitals of the
company and he did not inform the management about
his sickness or apply for leave. Regarding issuing of show
cause notice it is contended that there is no specific
provision in the standing orders about issuing of show
cause notice proposing the punishment to be imposed on
the delinquent employee and therefore show cause notice
is not necessary.
6.
In the course of hearing petitioner filed memo under
Sec.11-A of I.D. Act stating that he is not objecting to the
procedure adopted in the domestic enquiry.
7.
During the course of enquiry Ex.W-1 to W-10 and
Ex.M-1 to M-8 have been marked.
8.
Now the point for consideration is:
“Whether the petitioner can be reinstated into
service?”
9.
According to the counter, petitioner attended for
duty for 31 days in the year 2006. Petitioner joined on
19.06.2006. Therefore out of nearly six months, he attended
duty for 31 days. In the year 2007 he attended duty for 71
days. Petitioner says that he suffered from viral hepatitis
for 65 days and took treatment in Government Hospital,
Bhadrachalam. In the enquiry he did not file any such
medical certificate. Further in the explanation given in the
charge sheet there is no clear mention that petitioner had
taken treatment in Government Hospital, Bhadrachalam.
He says that he suffered road accident also and no material
is put forth in the enquiry regarding the accident. It is an
admitted fact that petitioner did not apply the leave or
inform about his sickness to the management. Therefore
the habitual absence from duties without sufficient cause
is made out.
10.
Now it remains to be seen whether the extreme
penalty of dismissal of service is justified with the
circumstances of the case.
11.
Habitual absence from duties would have definitely
caused inconvenience to the management but there is no
misconduct involving moral turpitude on the part of the
petitioner. Petitioner joined in service as Badli Filler at a
very young age consequent to the death of his father
while in service. In the early years of service he may not
have been able to cope up with the hard work that is
associated with work of the Badli Filler. Apart from the
illness pleaded by the petitioner, he stated that his mother
died in July, 2007. This explanation of the petitioner cannot
be brushed aside so easily. Upto June, 2007 the petitioner
was absent for 96 days, which means that he worked for
half of the six months period.
12.
Considering the fact that petitioner was a new
entrant to the job and his mother died in the July, 2007, the
extreme penalty of dismissal cannot be justified. In a
decision reported in DIVISION BENCH JUDGMENT OF
GUJARATH HIGH COURT REPORTED IN 1982
LAB.IC.1031 BETWEEN: R.M., PARMAR VRS.,
GUJARATH ELECTRICITY BOARD.
The following guide lines were laid down in the mater
of inflicting punishment of discharge and dismissal:-
1.
In a disciplinary proceeding for an alleged fault of
an employee, punishment is imposed not in order to
seek retribution or to give vent to feelings of wrath.
2.
The main purpose of a punishment is to correct the
fault of the employee concerned by making him more
alert in the future and to hold out of warning to the
other employees to be careful in the discharge of
their duties so that they do not expose themselves
to similar punishment. And the approach to be made
is the approach parents make towards an erring or
misguided child.
3.
It is not expedient in the interest of the administration
to visit every employee against whom a fault is
established with the penalty of dismissal and to get
rid of him. It would be counter-productive to do so
for it would be futile to expect to recruit employees
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4325
who are so perfect that they would never commit
any fault.
4.
In order not to attract the charge of arbitrariness it
has to be ensured that the penalty imposed is
commensurate with the magnitude of the fault. Surely
one cannot rationally or justly impose the same
penalty for giving a slap as one would impose for
homicide.
5.
When different categories of penalties can be
imposed in respect of the alleged fault, one of which
is dismissal from service, the disciplinary authority
perforce is required to consult himself for selecting
the most appropriate penalty from out of the range
of penalty available that can be imposed, having
regard to the nature, content and gravity of the
default. Unless the disciplinary authority reaches
the conclusion that having regard to the nature,
content and magnitude of the fault committed by
the employee concerned, it would be absolutely
unsafe to retain him in service, the maximum penalty
of dismissal cannot be imposed. If a lesser penalty
can be imposed without seriously jeopardizing the
interest of the employees the disciplinary authority
cannot impose the maximum penalty of dismissal
from service. He is bound to ask the inner voice and
rational faculty why a lesser penalty cannot be
imposed.
6.
It cannot be over looked that by and large it is
because the maximum penalty is imposed and total
ruination stares one in the eyes that the employee
concerned is obliged to approach the court and avail
the costly time-consuming machinery to challenge
in desperation the order passed by the disciplinary
authority. If a lesser penalty was imposed, he might
not have been obliged to take recourse to costly
legal proceedings which result in loss of public time
and also result in considerable hardship and misery
to the employee concerned.
7.
When the disciplinary proceedings end in favour of
the employee, the employer has often to pay back
wages say for about 5 years without being able to
take work from the employee concerned. On the
other hand, the employee concerned would have
had to suffer economic misery and mental torture
for all these years. Even the misery of being obliged
to remain idle without work would constitute an
unbearable burden. And when the curtain drops
every one is left with a bitter taste in the mouth. All
because the extreme penalty of dismissal or removal
is imposed instead of a lighter one.
8.
Every harsh order of removal from service creates
bitterness and arouses feeling of antagonism in the
collective mind of the workers and gives raise to a
feeling of class conflict. It does more harm than
good to the employer as also to the society.
9.
Taking of a petty article by a worker in a moment of
weakness when he yields to a temptation does not
call for an extreme penalty of dismissal from service.
More particularly, when he does not hold a sensitive
post of trust (pilferage by a cashier or by a store
keeper from the stores in his charge, for instances,
may be viewed with seriousness). A worker brought
up and living in an atmosphere of poverty and want
when faced with temptation, ought not to, but may
yield to it in a moment of weakness. It cannot be
approved, but it can certainly be understood
particularly in an age when even the rich commit
economic offences to get richer and do so by and
large with impunity (and even tax evasion or
possession of black money is not considered to be
dishonorable by and large). A penalty of removal
from service is therefore not called for when a poor
worker yields to a momentary temptation and
commits an offence which often passed under the
name of kleptomania when committed by the rich.
13.
In the result, the order of dismissal dt.24.04.2008
marked as Ext.M-8 is set aside and the respondents are
directed to reinstate the petitioner into service as “Afresh
Badli Filler” and he shall be subjected to medical test for
post. The petitioner is not entitled to any back wages,
continuity of service and any other attendant benefits.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced
by me in the open Court on this the 12th day of March,
2014.
G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses Examined
For workman
For Management
-Nil-
-Nil-
EXHIBITS
For workman :
Ex.W-1
Dt.
09-02-2008
Charge sheet.
Ex.W-2
Dt.
20-02-2008
Enquiry
proceedings,
x.copy
Ex.W-3
Dt.
25-02-2008
Enquiry report. x.copy
Ex.W-4
Dt.
29/31-03-2008 Show cause notice.
Ex.W-5
Dt.
24-05-2008
Dismissal letter, x.copy
Ex.W-6
Dt.
—
Postal receipt
Ex.W-7
Dt.
29-05-2008
Demand notice
Ex.W-8
Dt.
22-11-2007
Medical certificate
Ex.W-9
Dt.
31-07-2008
Death certificate
Ex.W-10 Dt.
—
Pay slip for the month of
August, 2008
4326
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
For Management:-
Ex.M-1
Dt.
09-02-2008
Charge sheet o/copy
Ex.M-2
Dt.
20-02-2008
Reply to charge sheet.
Ex.M-3
Dt.
18-02-2008
Enquiry notice
Ex.M-4
Dt.
20-02-2008
Enquiry proceedings
Ex.M-5
Dt.
25-02-2008
Enquiry report.
Ex.M-6
Dt.
29/31-03-2008 Show cause notice.
Ex.M-7
Dt.
16-04-2008
Ack., to show cause notice.
Ex.M-8
Dt.
24-04-2008
Dismissal order.
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,iQ- lh- vkbZ-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] ubZ fnYyh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
24@2009) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22011@62@2008&vkbZvkj (lh&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1620.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 24/2009)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 2, New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the
industrial dispute between the management of Food
Corporation of India, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22011/62/2008-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
KARKARDOOMA, DELHI
Present : Shri Harbansh Kumar Saxena
ID No. 24/2009
General Secretary
Versus
Food Corporation of India
AWARD
The Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
vide notification No. L-22011/62/2008- IR(C-II): dated
11.02.2009 referred the following Industrial Dispute to this
tribunal for the adjudication:-
“Whether the demand of the FCI Workers Union
that the management of FCI, Jwalapur should
implement the settlement dated 20.6.1998 entered
with FCI Workers Union and also absorb all the 80
workmen with retrospective effect (as per list
attached) under direct payment system in the
services of Food Corporation of India and also
allowing payment of wages to the workers directly
by Food Corporation of India are justified? If yes, to
what relief are the concerned workmen entitled and
from which date?”
On 20.3.2009 reference was received in this tribunal.
Which was register as I.D. No. 24/09 and claimants were
called upon to file claim statement with in fifteen days
from date of service of notice. Which was required to be
accompanied with relevant documents and list of
witnesses.
After service of notice workmen/claimants filed claim
statement. Wherein he stated as follows:-
1.
That the following reference was made by the
Government of India, Ministry of Labour vide Order
No. L-22011/62/2008-IR(C-II) dated 11.2.2009 :
“Whether the demand of the FCI Workers Union
that the management of FCI, Jwalapur should
implement the settlement dated 20.6.1998 entered
with FCI Workers Union and also absorb all the 80
workmen with retrospective effect (as per list
attached) under direct payment system in the
services of Food Corporation of India and also
allowing payment of wages to the workers directly
by Food Corporation of India are justified? If yes, to
what relief are the concerned workmen entitled and
from which date?”
2.
That as there was an obvious typographical error in
the above reference, this Union took up the matter with
the Government of India, Ministry of Labour for correction
of the terms of reference to avoid any possible objection
that the reference is vague, not clear, defective etc.
3.
That the Government of India, Ministry of Labour
accepted the suggestion of this Union and issued a
Corrigendum vide No.- 22011/62/2008-IR(C-II) dated
27.10.2009. The corrected reference , requiring adjudication
by this Hon’ble Tribunal, is as under:
“Whether the demand of the FCI Workers Union
that the management of FCI, Jwalapur should
implement the settlement dated 20.6.1998 entered
with FCI Workers Union and also absorb all the 80
workmen with retrospective effect (as per list
attached) under direct payment system in the
services of Food Corporation of India and also
allowing payment of wages to the workers directly
by Food Corporation of India are justified? If yes, to
what relief are the concerned workmen entitled and
from which date?”
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4327
FACTUAL MATRIX
4.
That the brief facts leading to this reference are that
a settlement dated 20.6.1998, titled as “Minutes of The
Meeting held on 20.6.1998” was arrived at between the
Union and the management “in order to normalize the
situation in the U.P. and also to fulfill the long pending
demands of the workers.”
5.
That Para No. 2 of the said settlement, which is
relevant for the purpose of the above reference, reads as
under:
“It was agreed upon that 80 workers shall be
employed at Jwalapur out of the list of 160 workers
who have worked there earlier under the contractor
and the list and bio-data of these 80 workers shall
be provided by the Union and the entire 160 workers
are their members. If the workload increases in future,
additional workers shall be provided by the Union
on the request of the management , out of the list of
160 workers as mentioned earlier.”
A true copy of the said settlement is annexed hereto
and marked as Annexure W-1.
6.
That in compliance with the stipulation in the
aforesaid para, the Union, supplied, on 26.12.1998, bio-
data in respect of 80 (eighty) workmen alongwith their
photographs to the District Manager, Food Corporation
of India, Srinagar, Garwal. A true copy of the letter No.
FCIWU/DM(UP)/98/786 dated 26.12.1998 of the Union,
duly receipted by the Assistant Manager of the FCI,
Srinagar, is annexed hereto and marked as Annexure
W-2 .
7.
That it may also be pertinent to mention at this stage
that the Union had filed a Writ Petition WP No. 187(SS of
2005) in the Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand, Nainital
and the Hon’ble Court was pleased to pass an order on
20.3.2006, a copy of which is annexed hereto and marked
as Annexure W-3 . The relevant portion of the said order is
extracted below:
“in view of the discussion aforesaid, we are
convinced that there can be conciliation in the
matters under dispute with regard to the points
raised herein. The writ petitioners, therefore, my
move the industrial Adjudicator under the provisions
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The petitioner
are given 15 day’s time to approach the Assistant
Labour Commissioner shall concluded the
conciliation proceedings within one month. If
conciliation fails, he shall report the matter to the
Appropriate Government, which shall make a
reference to the Labour Court within a period of one
month. The Labour Court concerned shall then
decide the dispute, according to law, within a period
of three months.” (emphasis supplied)
8.
That the above extracted order was modified by the
Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand in WP No. 487 of 2005
on 6.6.2007 as under:
Hon’ble Rajesh Tandon, J
1.
Heard Sri A. Kudesia, counsel for the applicant.
2.
Counsel for the petitioner has filed present
application for modification in terms of paragraphs 4 and 5
of the affidavit filed along with the modification application.
The same is quoted below:
“4 That this Hon’ble Court while reserving the
judgment gave assurance that in case of the
petitioners the writ petition is to be taken into
consideration while passing the order but it has been
left in the judgment and order dated 20.3.2006 due
to typographical error.
5. That as the case of the petitioner is different than
the bunch which is decided but as this Hon’ble court
has referred the matter to Assistant Labour
commissioner and it may be directed by this Hon’ble
High that Assistant Labour Commissioner may
consider the case in the light of the settlement dated
20.6.1998 as stated in Para 2,3 and 4 of the writ
petition and further the Hon’ble Court may kindly
be please to grant some additional time for
approaching
before
Additional
Labour
Commissioner as the time granted have come to an
end.”
3.
Without considering the same on merits, it will be
open for the authority concerned to consider the same in
accordance with law.
4.
Subject to aforesaid observation, modification
application is disposed of.
Sd/-
6.6.2007
(RAJESH TANDON, J)
A copy of the said order is annexes herewith and marked
as Annexure W-4.
9.
That as the management failed to absorb the eighty
workmen at Jwalapur Depot, the Union raised an industrial
dispute before the Assistant Labour Commissioner
(Central), Dehradun on 12.07.2007 challenging the grossly
arbitrary and wholly unjust action of the management on
the following among other:-
GROUNDS
A.
BECAUSE Joint Manager, Food Corporation of India
, Lucknow, accepting their legal responsibility and
moral duty, directed the District Manager, Food
Corporation of India, Srinagar, Garwal on 22.6.1998
to implement the decision (dated 20.6.1998) of the
meeting at the earliest and inform the Regional Office
within a week. A copy of the letter dated 22.6.1998 of
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
the Regional Office, Food Corporation of India,
Lucknow (with clean typed copy) is annexed hereto
and marked as Annexure W-5 colly.
B.
Because the 80 (eighty) workmen concerned had
been working at Jwalapur Depot for more than ten(10)
years and were being paid their wages by the
management, which also used to deduct their share
of Provident Fund and used to deposit the same
with the authorities concerned.
C.
Because the workmen were stopped from working
in the year 1997 without assigning any reason
against which the Union filed Writ Petition No. 6126/
1997 (mentioned above) before the Hon’ble High
Court of Allahabad, Lucknow Bench and as a result
whereof, the settlement dated 20.6.1998 was arrived
at.
D.
Because the said settlement dated 20.6.1998 was
duly registered with the Assistant Labour
Commissioner (Central), Kanpur under the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 and is , therefore, even otherwise
legally enforceable.
E.
Because the Union complied with the requirement
of supplying the bio-data of all the eighty workmen
to the District Manager, Srinagar long back in the
year 1998 itself.
F.
Because the management, being a Public Sector
Undertaking and an ‘other Authority under Articled
12 of the Constitution of India, is required and
expected to function as a model employer.
G.
Because there can be no justification whatsoever
for the gross delay of over ten years on the part of
the management in not implementing an agreement
entered with the Union which is duly registered
under the trade Unions Act, 1926.
H.
Because the management have caused serious
hardship, suffering and monetary loss to the
workmen concerned by their unjust, arbitrary, illegal
and unfair action.
I.
Because the workmen are entitled, apart from
absorption in Jwalapur Depot of the Food
Corporation of India, also to adequate monetary
compensation for the loss suffered by them.
J.
Because the right to life under Article 21 of the
Constitution of India can have no meaning for a
workman without reasonable and regular income to
sustain himself and his family.
PRAYER
10.
That in the above circumstances, it is most
respectfully prayed that this Hon’ble Tribunal to –
(a)
hold that the demand of the union for implementation
of the settlement is justified;
(b)
direct the management to implement the settlement
dated 20.6.1998 with retrospective effect;
(c)
direct the management to grant consequential
benefits to the workmen concerned from the date of
the settlement.
(c)
direct payment of interest and cost in favour of the
workman; and
(d)
issue any other and/or further orders/directions as
may be deemed just and proper.
Against claim statement management filed following
written statement:-
1.
That I am the Area manager of the Food Corporation
of India, Srinagar (Garhawal) and am fully
conversant with the facts of the case based upon
official record maintained in the ordinary course of
business and am duly authorized to swear this
affidavit on behalf of the opposite party.
2.
That there is absolutely no merit or substance or
truth whatsoever in allegations of fact stated,
documents placed on record by the Applicant and
or the legal grounds urged by the applicant, which
are denied as being factually incorrect and /or legally
untenable.
3.
That the claim of the claimant is liable to be dismissed
as it is misconceived , false and frivolous and due to
misjoinder of party .
4.
That the petitioner not having impleaded the Food
Corporation of India in proper legal manner or the
Management of the Food Corporation of India, is
not entitled to seek any relief against the FCI.
5.
I State that I have gone through the copy of the
Claim filed by respondent/workman, at the very
outset the above named deponent most respectfully
submits that he denies each and every averment
made in the said claim is incorrect and is denied and
every averment until and unless specifically admitted
may be deemed to be denied.
6.
That the claimant have already filed claim and sought
similar relief in Transferred Id No. 69/2008 in Original
I.D. 18 of 2006 titled MAZDOOR SANGH (U.P.)
THROUGH THE GENERAL SECRETARY V/S FOOD
CORPORATION OF INDIA, and same has already
been decided on merits in favour Food Corporation
Of India. The true copy of the award in Transferred
Id. No. 69/2008 in Original I.D. 18 of 2006 titled
MAZDOOR SANGH (U.P.) THROUGH THE
GENERAL SECRETARY V/s. FOOD CORPORATION
OF INDIA passed by the learned presiding officer
Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum Labour
Court is annexed herewith. It is pertinent to mention
here that in the garb of union on various names
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4329
formed by the contractors/self proclaimed leaders
filed the various claims on the same issue and same
relief . The ID. 10.2006, ID No. 18 of 2006 and the ID
31/06 had been filed. The ID 10/2006 and I.D. No. 18
of 2006 has been decided by the learned presiding
officer CGIT . The true copy of the award dated
11.3.2010 and dated 03.05.2010 is annexed herewith.
Therefore the present claim is barred by resjudicata.
R-A Colly.
7.
That there was several unions has been constituted
by the contractor mafia and under the garb or Union
all are claiming similar relief against the Jawalapur
Depot, and these unions created unrest therefore
the work at Jawalapur Depot could not be performed
and running huge loss.
8.
That telegram No. F (78) 96 Jwalapur/Adhoc Dated
15.3.1997 was sent to Sh. Dheer Singh Bhisan Pal,
Village Akoda Kala, Haridwar by the Dy. Manager
(cont) for Sr. Regional Manager, FCI regarding their
appointment as Adhoc Handling Transport
Contractor at Jwalapur Depot, true copy whereof is
placed on record and is marked as Annexure R/1.
9.
That the services of the laboureres were always hired
by the Opposite party through the Agency on the
contract basis as per provisions of the Contract
Labour (Regulation And Abolition Act., 1970 ). The
few other/remaining documents related to the
services hired by the opposite party have been
annexed and marked as annexure R-2.
10.
That it is specifically denied that any alleged member
claimant worked under the Management as a mate
at any time. The services of the labours were hired
on contract basis as per provisions of the contract
Labour (Regulation and Abolition Act. 1970).
11.
That the remuneration for the period which labours
worked as an Adhoc HTCC for FCI was properly
and duly paid as per provisions of the contract
Labour (Regulation and Abolition Act. 1970 ).
12.
That FCI /Opposite party never deployed any Labour
at any point of time but appointed handling –cum
transport contractor (HTC) and got the work done
through them.
13.
That the workers union has itself accepted the facts
that they were working under contractor during the
period of 1994-95. It proves and substantiates FCI
claim that depot was functioned under the contract
system right from beginning /hiring till the closure
of the operations in the depot.
14.
That after the expiry of the contract of Sh. Dheer
Singh Bhishan Pal and Mahipal Giri contractors
M/s. Rana Transport Co. was appointed as regular
HTC for a period of two years. After appointment of
new contractor i.e. M/s Rana Transport Co. the
Ex. Contractor’s Labourers created unrest and
insisted for their induction by the newly appointed
contractors, who had already engaged their workers
for handling work of the Depot become paralyzed
and stop delivery to the state government were
badly effected. Therefore, to solve the problem a
meeting was held at regional level with the FCI
worker’s Union on 20.6.1998 in which it was agreed
that the workers who were working with earlier
contractors may be employed with the existing
contractor and the list of the worker shall be provided
by the union. But the existing contractor was not
ready to engage the labours of ex. Contractors Hence,
the efforts made by the Regional Level Meeting
could be materialized. It further submitted that this
Regional Meeting a committee of FCI officers
contracted the ex. Contractors Sh. Dhir Singh (he is
also filed ID case No. 10/2006 under the garb of the
fabricated union, and judgment of the Court has
been passed in favour of FCI) on 13.05.1998 at
Jawalpur to obtain the list of eighty workers along
with their present addresses so that the work may
be provided to them through the then HTC M/s
Rana Transport Co. But the ex. Contractor Sh. Dhir
Singh flatly refused to give anything in writing as
per D.O. letter No. S & C. 13 (5) /JWP/97/267 Dt.
15.05.98 . It is pertinent to mention here that for eighty
workers inductment illegally with the corporation
several unions have been claiming the same, and
these unions created disturbance and panic at the
work place of the Jawalpur Dept and due to the
disturbance created by the various Contractors/
unions formed by the self proclaimed leaders the
FCI suffered huge loss and constrained to
discontinue the work in Jawalpur Depot. Therefore
it was not possible for the FCI to provide work with
the current contractor and Depot operations become
standstill for long time. It is pertinent to mention
that FCI never entered or agreed for direct
engagement of labours as contract labours has been
employed by the FCI.
15.
That special appeal filed by the FCI /opposite party
against the single judge order dated 2.8.2004 High
Court Nainital W.P. No. 4393 filed by the Sh. Dhir
Singh and others was disposed off.
16.
That the FCI /Opposite party is the statutory body
established by food corporation Act, 1964. It is
pertinent to mention that each depot of the
corporation is separate establishment.
17.
It is submitted that the contract workers are not the
workman of the FCI and there is no relationship of
Master and Servant between the contract labour
and Corporation. Therefore, the applicant has no
right to raise the dispute of the contract workers
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
because they are not employees of the corporation.
If there is any grievance the contract labour has
right to take action against the contractor under
whom they worked.
18.
That it is submitted that the Depot functioned under
contract system right from the day it was hired from
the SWC/ state Government . State Government were
appointed there. Jwalapur Depot had two Godowns
of state Government and SWC where the food grains
of the corporation being stored. These Godowns
were hired from these agencies. In both the Godowns
the agencies stored the food grains of state
government/other agencies and FCI. FCI was not
the exclusive user of these Godowns. It is further
submitted that both the Godowns due to the huge
loss caused by the various unions formed by the
contractors /self claimed leaders.
19.
That it is most respectfully submitted that at
Jawalapur Depot FCI Opposite party never deployed
any labour at any point of time but appointed
handling-cum-transport contractor (HTC) and got
the work done through them. The workers union
has itself accepted the facts that they were working
under contractor during the period of 1994-95. It
proves and substantiates FCI claim that depot was
functioning under contract up to the year 1996. In
fact, the said depot functioned under the contract
system right from beginning /hiring till the closure
of the operations in the depot. It is stated in the
representation that contractor failed to pay the
wages.
PARA WISE REPLY ON MERITS :—
1.
It is most respectfully submitted that after the expiry
of the contract of Sh. Dheer Singh, Bishan Pal and
Mahipal Giri Contractors M/s Rana Transport Co. was
appointed as regular HTC (for a period of two years. After
appointment of new contractors i.e. M/s Rana Transport
the Ex. Contractor’s Labours created unrest and insisted
for their employment by the newly appointed contractors.
Who has already engaged their workers for handling work
for the Depot due to the dispute between the groups
deliveries to the state Government were badly affected.
Therefore to solve the problem a meeting was held at
regional level with the FCI workers Union on 20.6.1998 in
which it was agreed that the workers who were working
with earlier contractors may be employed with the existing
contractors and list of the worker’s shall be provided by
the Union. But the existing contractor was not ready to
engage the labour of the ex. contractor. Hence, the efforts
taken at the regional level meeting could not be
materialized. It is further submitted that before this
Regional meetings a committee of FCI officers contacted
the Ex. Contractor M/s Dheer Singh on 13.05.1998 at
Jwalapur to obtain the list of eighty workers along with
their present addresses so that the workman may be
provided to them through the them HTC (M/s Rana
Transport co. but the ex. Contractor M/s Dheer Singh flatly
refused to give anything in writing as per D/O . Srinagar
letter No. S & C 13 (5) JWP/97/267 Dated 15.05.1998.
Therefore it was not possible for the FCI to provide work
with the current contractor and Depot operations came to
standstill for long time. It is pertinent to mention here that
the list annexed with the present claim by the claimant is
not only bogus but also deferred from the list submitted
on 03.11.1998. It is pertinent to mention that FCI never
entered or engaged for direct engagement of labours.
2.
That the content of the para No. 02 of the statement
of claim need no reply.
3.
That the content of Para No. 03 of the application
are wrong, hence vehemently denied. It is submitted that
Jwalapur Depot was hired Godown form state Govt. and
SWC on actual utilization basis. The handling and
transport work has been arranged through the HTC since
its beginning. HTCs were appointed by FCI from time to
time. FCI has never engaged labour directly. Moreover
the Govt. of India who is appropriate authority to abolish
the contract system from the establishment of FCI has not
issued any notification for abolition of contract system
for Jwalapur Depot. Hence the question of direct
engagement of labour at Jwalapur depot by FCI does not
arise.
4.
That the contents of para 4-9 are misconstrued hence
vehemently denied. It is most respectfully submitted that
the Hon’ble High Court vide order dated pleased to permit
the respondent that if work is available the FCI shall take
the work from those include in the seniority–list
provisionally prepared and referred in the letter dated
27/28-10-2003. (annexure 3 of WP No. 1981 of 2003. ) The
Hon’ble High Court further pleased to clear that any
incidental expression of opinion in this judgment with
regard to the merit of the case shall have no bearing and
the case of the parties shall be decided by the Industrial
adjudicator according to the law applicable thereto. The
Hon’ble Hight Court pleased to set aside the order dated
0.08.2004 passed by the Single. Judge. It is pertinent to
mention here that most of mafia/contractors constituted
there union with malafide intention and severally fighting
and tensions has been roped amongst the unions and
because of their fight amongst the unions the corporation
could not be able to continue function at the Jwalapur
depot and because of the unrest created by the unions
formed by the contractors/mafia the depot was running
huge loss. It is most respectfully submitted that the
claimant has already field another claim, the award is the
said claim is reserved for orders. Therefore the claim has
been barred as per principle of res judicata.
In the above mentioned facts and circumstances
the claim of the claimants may kindly be dismissed.
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Workmen filed rejoinder on 14.3.2011. Wherein they
stated as follows:-
1.
Para 1 is formal and does not require any reply.
2.
That the contents of para 2 of the preliminary
objections, as stated, are wrong, incorrect, misleading and
motivated. It is reiterated that the Statement of claim, as
filed before this Hon’ble Tribunal, is factually correct and
legally tenable.
3.
That the contents of para 3 of the Preliminary
Objections is misconceived and baseless. It is wrong and
denied that the statement of claim is in any manner false
and frivolous or that the same is liable to be dismissed for
mis-joinder of party. In terms of Section 2(g) of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 , it is for the FCI to notify the prescribed
authority which it does not appear to have done as the
depot is illegally closed. Otherwise, it is the head of the
department. Therefore, the Statement of Claim has to be
read in conjunction with the corrected order of reference
dated 27.10.2009 which has clearly shown the Senior
Regional Manager, FCI, Dehradun and the Chairman and
Managing Director, FCI, New Delhi as he parties
representing the management. Therefore, management in
the Statement of Claim will have to be read as FCI as
represented by the Senior Regional Manager, Dehradun
and the CMD, New Delhi. It is , therefore, denied that
there has been any mis-joinder of parties. Moreover, the
reference as made in the year 2009 by the appropriate
Government to this Hon’ble Tribunal , was never
challenged by the management in the Hon’ble Tribunal,
was never challenged by the management in the Hon’ble
Delhi High Court on this score. The so called objection
now raised is, therefore, untenable, misconceived and
hence denied.
4.
That the contents of para 4 are vague, confused and
unclear . The same are therefore, denied. Reply given in
para 3 above may also kindly be seen in this connection.
5.
Para 5 is formal. In any case, it is denied that the
deponent has carefully gone through the Statement of
Claim and understood its contents in proper perspective.
It is submitted that the deponent has mechanically signed
the affidavit (obviously prepared by some body else)
without any application of mind on his part to the facts of
the present case.
6.
That the contents of para 6 of the Preliminary
objections are wholly and entirely wrong and therefore
denied. It is specifically and vehemently denied that the
claimant have already filed claim and sought similar relief
in Transferred I.D. No. 69/2008 V/s FCI” or I.D. No. 10/
2006 decided in the Ld. CGIT No. 1 Karkardooma, Delhi . It
is submitted with respect that the above reference has
been made to this Hon’ble Tribunal on the basis of the
industrial dispute raised by this Union which is the largest
and most representative trade union of handling workers
in the Food Corporation of India and with whom the
management of FCI have entered into several agreements
/settlements, including the settlement dated 20.6.1998. The
reference mentioned in this para by the management were
obtained by trade unions which were not representative
in character and they also misrepresented true facts with
the result that both the references were answered against
the workmen. In fact, the FCI Handling Workers Union
was not even in existence in June, 1998 when the settlement
was signed by this Union with the management of FCI. It
is further submitted that the terms of reference made to
this Hon’ble Tribunal by the appropriate Government are
very different from, the above mentioned reference. It is
accordingly denied that the present reference. Which
relates to non-implementation of settlement dated
20.6.1998, is barred by res-judicata, as alleged or at all.
7.
That the contents of this para of the Preliminary
Objections are denied for want of knowledge . However ,
the averment relating to constitution of union by the
contractor mafia is false and strongly denied so far as this
unrest or as claimed relief similar to the relief claimed by
other Unions against Jwalapur Depot.
8.
That the contents of this para, which are totally
irrelevant, are denied for want of knowledge.
9.
That the contents of this para of the Preliminary
Objections are neither correct nor relevant. A perusal of
the Settlement dated 20.6.1998 (Annexure W-1 to the
statement of claim) would show beyond any doubt that
there was no stipulation, and in fact not even a whisper ,
that the 80 workers shall be employed at Jwalapur Depot
through a contractor. Therefore, the averment made by
the management in this para “that the services of the
labourers were always hired by the Opposite Party through
the Agency of contract basis…..” is both misleading and
misconceived . Therefore, it is reiterated that the said
Settlement clearly provided for direct employment of 80
workers by the management of the FCI at Jwalapur Depot.
10.
That the contents of this para are not only incorrect
but knowingly misleading. In this connection, kind
attention of this Hon’ble Tribunal is invited to the following
observations made by Hon’ble CGIT No. 1, New Delhi in
the award dt. 11.3.2010:
“When the said argument is perused, it came to
light that it was agreed between the Corporation
and FCI Workers Union that 80 workers shall be
employed at Jwalapur Depot, out of the list of 160
workers who had worked there under the contractor.”
It would therefore, be evident that regardless of the
past practice, the management of FCI had agreed to directly
employ 80 workers under its own supervision and control
in terms of the settlement dated 20.6.1998.
11.
That this para of the preliminary objections is wholly
irrelevant. Hence , no reply is necessary.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
12.
&
13.
That merely because the FCI never deployed any
labour directly in the past does not mean that it can employ
the workers directly for doing the handling work.
14.
That the statement made in this para that on 20.6.1998
it was agreed that the workers who were working with
earlier contractor may be employed with existing contractor
is wholly false. A perusal of the Settlement (Annexure
W-1 to the Statement of Claim) will show that the
underlined words have been interpolated by the
management and were never there in the said Agreement.
As already explained in para 6 above, the references
mentioned in this para were obtained by unrepresentative
trade unions by misrepresenting facts. It is, therefore,
totally wrong for the management to say that FCI never
entered or agreed for direct any engagement of labourers
as contract labour has never been employed by FCI.”
15.
Matter of record.
16.
Does not require any reply as the contents of this
para are irrelevant for the purpose of the present industrial
dispute pending adjudication by this Hon’ble Tribunal.
17.
Contents of this para are both misleading and
misconceived . The management had clearly agreed to
employ 80 workers directly at Jwalapur Depot under the
settlement dated 20.6.1998.
18.
That the contents of this para, other than what is a
matter of record, are denied as being wrong , misleading
and irrelevant.
19.
That the contents of this para are misleading and
wrong. The fact is that the management of FCI consciously
agreed on 20.6.1998 to employ 80 workers directly.
REJOINDER TO PARAWISE REPLY
1.
That the contents of para 1 of the reply (Written
Statement) of the management are incorrect , wrong ,
baseless and misleading . The same are, therefore, denied
and the contents of corresponding para of the Statement
of Claim are reiterated as correct.
2.
No rejoinder is called for.
3.
That the contents of this para of the Written
Statement are incorrect and wrong. The fact that a godown
is a hired one or because the appropriate government has
not issued a notification under Section 10 of the Contract
Labour (Regulation & Abolition ) Act, 1970 prohibiting
employment of contrac labour, does not prevent the
management in any way from engaging direct labour. The
averment made is wholly wrong and specious.
4-9 . That the contents of these paras of the Written
Statement, excepting what is a matter of record, are wrong
and denied and the contents of the corresponding paras
of the statement of claim are reiterated and re-affirmed as
correct.
It is, therefore , submitted that the claim filed by this
Union is correct, both in law and on facts, and may kindly
be allowed in the interest of justice and equity.
It is relevant to mention to here that workmen moved
an application for transfer of the instant ID to the CGIT
Lucknow which was alleged to be pending for adjudication
but no transfer order from ministry has been received.
On 8.1.2013 workmen filed rejoinder again. Copy of
which furnished to management.
In this rejoinder workmen are stated as follows:-
Reply to Preliminary Objection
1.
That he contents of this para are wrong and incorrect
as no authority letter has been filed with the affidavit. It is
denied that Shri Darbara Singh was validly authorized by
the competent authority.
2.
That the contents of para 2 of the preliminary
objections are not only wrong and incorrect but
contemptuous of the orders passed by the Hon’ble High
Court of Uttrakhand in WP (C) No. 187 (SS) of 2005. The
grounds urged by this Union in the Statement of Claim are
legally correct and valid and the same are re-iterated . If
the management was so merit or the reference was illegal,
nothing prevented it for challenging the same before the
Hon’ble High Court and praying for quashing of the
reference . In the absence of any restraint order, this
Hon’ble Tribunal has to proceed with the reference made
by the “appropriate Government” and render an award
based on the pleadings and evidence of the parties
concerned. Kind attention of this Hon’ble Tribunal is
invited to the orders dated 20.3.2006 passed by the Hon’ble
Mr. Justice Rajesh Tandon in WP (C) No. 187(SCC) of
2005, Annexure W-3 to the statement of Claim. It will be
kindly seen therefrom that the reference to this Hon’ble
Tribunal has been made by the appropriate Government
in compliance with the directions given by the Hon’ble
High Court of Uttrakhand. There is , as such, no merit in
the so-called objections raised by the management in this
para.
3.
That the reply given in the preceding para equally
applies to this objection also. Kind attention of the Hon’ble
Tribunal is invited to the award dated 3.5.2010 in ID. No.
69 of 2008 wherein the management has took the contrary
plea that the reference “should have been through
someone like the General Manager or party”. It may be
added that in terms of Section 2(g) of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 , it was for the FCI to notify the
prescribed authority which it does not appear to have
done as the depot is illegally closed. Otherwise, it is the
head of the department. Therefore, the Statement of Claim
has to be read in conjunction with the corrected order of
reference dated 27.10.2009 which has clearly shown the
Senior Regional Manager, FCI, Dehradun and the Chairman
and Managing Director, FCI, New Delhi as he parties
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4333
representing the management. It is , therefore, denied that
there has been any mis-joinder of parties. Moreover, the
reference as made in the year 2009 by the appropriate
Government to this Hon’ble Tribunal , was never
challenged by the management in the Hon’ble Tribunal,
was never challenged by the management in the Hon’ble
Delhi High Court on this score. The so called objection
now raised is, therefore, untenable, misconceived and
hence denied.
4.
That the contents of para 4 of the Preliminary
Objection are wrong, incorrect and misleading. The FCI
has been impleaded through its various officers as it, being
a corporate body, function through them only. As already
submitted above if the reference as made by the
appropriate Government was legally incorrect, it was open
to the management to challenge the same before the
Hon’ble High Court, which was never done. Incidentally,
such hyper technical objections have even otherwise no
place in adjudication of labour disputes.
5.
That the contents of para 5 of the Preliminary
Objections are wrong and therefore, denied. As already
submitted above, the Statement of Claim filed by this Union
is factually correct and based on the reference made by
the appropriate Government in compliance with the
directions given by the Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand.
It is submitted that the deponent had mechanically signed
the affidavit without carefully reading the same and
application of mind on his part.
6.
That the contents of para 6 of the Preliminary
objections are wholly and entirely wrong and therefore
denied. It is specifically and vehemently denied that the
claimant have already filed claim and sought similar relief
in Transferred I.D. No. 69/2008 V/s FCI” or I.D. No. 10/
2006 decided in the Ld. CGIT No. 1 Karkardooma , Delhi. It
is submitted with respect that the above reference has
been made to this Hon’ble Tribunal on the basis of the
industrial dispute raised by this Union which is the largest
and most representative trade union of handling workers
in the Food Corporation of India and with whom the
management of FCI have entered into several agreements/
settlements, including the settlement dated 20.6.1998. The
reference mentioned in this para by the management were
obtained by trade unions which were not representative
in character and they also misrepresented true facts with
the result that both the references were answered against
the workmen. In fact, the FCI Handling Workers Union
was not even in existence in June, 1998 when the settlement
was signed by this Union with the management of FCI. It
is further submitted that the terms of reference made to
this Hon’ble Tribunal by the appropriate Government are
very different from, the above mentioned reference. It is
accordingly denied that the present reference. Which
relates to non-implementation of settlement dated
20.6.1998, is barred by res-judicata, as alleged or at all.
7.
That the contents of this para of the Preliminary
Objections are denied for want of knowledge . As already
submitted , FCI Workers Union only represents the
majority of food handling workers in the FCI , including
the Jwalapur Depot. The Averment relating to constitution
of union by the contractor mafia is false and strongly
denied so far as this Union is concerned. It is denied that
either the FCIWU created any unrest or has claimed relief
similar to the relief claimed by other Unions against
Jwalapur Depot.
8.
That the contents of this para are denied for want of
knowledge as a copy of the said telegram was not endorsed
to this Union. The relevance of the said telegram has also
not been disclosed by the management.
9.
That the contents of this para of the Preliminary
objections are neither correct nor relevant. A perusal of
the Settlement dated 20.6.1998 ( Annexure W-1 to be
Statement of Claim) would show beyond any doubt that
there was no stipulation, and in fact not even a whisper
that the 80 workers shall be employed at Jwalapur Depot
through a contractor. Therefore, the averment made by
the management in this para ‘ that the services of the
labourers were always hired by the Opposite Party through
the Agency of contract basis…..” is both misleading and
irrelevant. It is manifest that the management is trying to
confuse the matter to cloud the real issue relating to non-
implementation of the settlement dated 20.6.1998 by it.
10.
That the contents of this para are not only incorrect
but knowingly misleading. In this connection, kind
attention of this Hon’ble Tribunal is invited to the following
observations made by Hon’ble CGIT No. 1, New Delhi in
the award dt. 11.3.2010:
“When the said argument is perused, it came to
light that it was agreed between the Corporation
and FCI Workers Union that 80 workers shall be
employed at Jwalapur Depot, out of the list of 160
workers who had worked there under the contractor.”
It would therefore, be evident that regardless of the
past practice, the management of FCI had agreed to directly
employ 80 workers under its own supervision and control
in terms of the settlement dated 20.6.1998.
11.
That this para of the preliminary objections is wholly
irrelevant. Hence , no reply is necessary.
12.
&
13.
That merely because the FCI never deployed any
labour directly in the past does not mean that it can employ
the workers directly for doing the handling work.
14.
That the contents of this para of the Preliminary
Objections are wholly incorrect, grossly misleading and a
willful distortion of facts. This will be evident from a perusal
of relevant para in the Agreement 20.6.1998 which is
reproduced below for the kind perusal of this Hon’ble
Court:
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
“it was agreed upon that 80 workers shall be
employed at the Jwalapur out of list of 160 workers
who have worked there earlier under the contractor
and the list and bio-data of these 80 workers shall be
provided by the Union and the entire 160 workers
are their members.”
Therefore, the averment now made by the FCI that it
was agreed that the workers may be employed by the
existing contractor is wholly , false and unbecoming of a
public sector undertaking to make such a knowingly
incorrect averment solely for the purpose of misleading
the Hon’ble Tribunal. It is pertinent to mention that no
contractor was a party to the Agreement dated 20.6.1998.
Rest of the averments are irrelevant and beyond the terms
of reference made to this Hon’ble Tribunal. It is therefore,
wholly incorrect and wrong for the management to say
that it never agreed to direct engagement of labour at
Jwalapur depot… The fact that 80 workers were agreed to
be employed by the FCI itself is also clear from the letter
dated 20.6.1998 written by the Joint Manager (Contracts)
to the District Manager, Srinagar, a copy whereof has
already been filed by this Union with the Statement of
Claim.
15.
That a copy of the orders passed by the Hon’ble
High Court of Uttrakhand in the Appeal filed by the
management have not filed and brought on record by the
Management. No comments can be therefore, be offered
in reply to this para at this stage. As and when a copy of
the said order is brought on record by the management ,
the FCI Workers Union will file its reply thereto.
16.
That while it is not denied that FCI is a statutory
body, the purport of the concluding line “that each depot
of the corporation is a separate establishment “requires
elaboration and clarification . Incidentally , this para does
not constitute any preliminary objection.
17.
Contents of this para are both misleading and
misconceived . As already submitted, the reference made
to this Hon’ble Tribunal it about non-complementation of
the settlement dated 20.6.1998, which the management
cannot now pretend that they did not understand the
import of the words used in the said Settlement. It is also
denied that this union has no right to raise the present
Industrial Dispute.
18.
That the contents of this para, other than what is a
matter of record, are denied as being wrong , misleading
and irrelevant.
19.
That the contents of this para are misleading and
wrong. The fact is that the management of FCI consciously
agreed on 20.6.1998 to employ 80 workers directly.
REJOINDER TO PARAWISE REPLY
1.
That the contents of para 1 of the reply (Written
Statement) of the management are incorrect, wrong,
baseless and misleading. The same are, therefore, denied
and the contents of corresponding para of the Statement
of Claim are reiterated as correct.
2.
No rejoinder is called for.
3.
That the contents of this para of the Written
Statement are incorrect and wrong. The fact that a godown
is a hired one or because the appropriate government has
not issued a notification under section 10 of the Contract
Labour (Regulation & Abolition )Act, 1970 prohibiting
employment of contract labour, does not prevent the
management in any way from engaging direct labour. The
averment made is wholly wrong and specious.
4-9 . That the contents of these paras of the Written
Statement, excepting what is a matter of record, are wrong
and denied and the contents of the corresponding paras
of the statement of claim are reiterated and re-affirmed as
correct.
It is, therefore , submitted that the claim filed by this
Union is correct, both in law and on facts, and may kindly
be allowed in the interest of justice and equity.
On 15.4.2013 My Ld predecessors Dr. R.K.Yadav
framed following issues:-
(1)
Whether award dated 11.3.2010 passed in Industrial
Dispute registered as No. 10/2006 with this Tribunal
titled as Dhir Singh and others Vs. Food Corporation
of India, frustrates claim made by the claimant union?
(2)
As in terms of reference.
Workmen in support of their case filled affidavit of
Sh. M.C. Parida. Wherein he stated as follows:-
1.
That I am the Vice-President of FCI Workers Union
and therefore well versed with the facts of the above matter
and competent to affirm and file this affidavit in this
Hon’ble Tribunal.
2.
I say that a settlement titled “Minutes of the
Meeting” was arrived at between the FCI Workers Union
and the management of Food Corporation of India “in
order to normalize the situation in U.P. and also to fulfill
the long pending demands of the workers.”
3.
That para No. 2 of the above said settlement provided
as under”
“It was agreed upon that 80 workers shall be
employed at Jwalapur Depot out of the list of 160
workers who have worked there earlier under the
contractor and the list and bio-data of these 80
workers shall be provide by the Union and the entire
160 workers are their members. If the workload
increase in future, additional workers shall be
provided by the Union on the request of the
management out of the list of 160 workers as
mentioned earlier.”
A copy of the said settlement dated 20.6.1998 has
already been filed with the statement of Claim filed with
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4335
the Statement by the FCI workers Union and may kindly
be marked as Ex. WW-1/1.
4.
That in compliance with the stipulation in the above
para of the Settlement (ANNEXURE WW-1/1, the FCI
Worker Union supplied on 23.12.1998 bio-data of 80 workers
along with their photographs to the District manager ,
F.C.I ., Srinagar, Garwal. A true copy of the said letter,
bearing No. FCIWU/DM(U.P.) 98/786 dated 26.12.1998 has
already been filed with the Statement of Claim and may be
marked as Ex. WW1/2.
5.
That as the management failed to implement the
settlement dated 20.6.1998, the FCI Workers Union filed a
writ petition in the Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand at
Nainital, being Writ Petition No. 187 (SS of 2005), as a
result whereof the following orders came to be passed.
“In view of the above discussion, we are convinced
that there can be conciliation in the matters under
dispute with regard to the points raised herein. The
writ petitioners may therefore move the Industrial
Adjudicator under the provisions of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947. The Petitioners are given 15 days
time to approach the Assistant labour Commissioner,
who shall conclude the proceedings within one
month. If conciliation fails, he shall report the matter
to the Appropriate Government, which shall make a
reference to the labour Court within a period of one
month. The Labour Court concerned shall then
decide the dispute , according to law, within a period
of three months. (Emphasis provided).
6.
I may add that the above order was modified on
06.06.2007 and a copy of the modified order has also been
filed with the Statement of Claim.
7.
I am advised to say that the objections raised by the
management in their Written Statement are misconceived
and incorrect because the awards in Transferred I.D. No.
69/2008 and I.D. No. 10/2006 were made on the basis of
purported disputes raised by trade unions who were either
not competent or not even in existence when the
settlement Annexure WW-1/1 was signed by the FCI
Workers Union.
8.
That in addition, the present reference relates to
implementation of settlement dated 20.6.1998 and has been
made in compliance with directions given by the Hon’ble
Court of Uttrakhand. I, therefore say that the above
reference made to this Hon’ble Tribunal is valid, competent
and legally maintainable.
9.
I also rely upon the Statement of Claim and
documents filed therewith and request that the same may
kindly be treated as part of my evidence.
His affidavit was tender on 31.07.2013. He was partly
cross-examined on same day.
His examination in chief and cross-examination is as
follows:-
I relied on my affidavit Ex. WW1/A .Which is signed
A & B . I also relied on documents WW1/1, WW1/2 already
filed with the statement of claim.
XXX by Sh. Anil Sharma, A/R for management.
I am vice president of the union since about last
25 years. I am working in FCI as a Sardar. I joined on
15.6.1973. No appointment letter was issued to me. I was
never posted at Jwalapur Depot. I am deposing on the
basis of my personal knowledge and the record of the
union. It is wrong to say that because I was never posted
in Jwalapur Depot. I do not have knowledge about the
said Depot. It is correct that regular employees of the FCI
are given appointment letter by the corporation on their
appointment. No appointment letter was given to the
workmen in dispute as they were contract labour.The
workers were paid during the period from 1994 to 1998.
The payment was made through the contractors. The
union made representation in respect of the workmen in
dispute and I can file the same before this Hon’ble Tribunal
on the next date.
Cross-examination deferred.
He was further cross-examined on 23.10.2013.
His cross-examination is as follows:-
Contents of two letters WW1/M1 and WW1/M2
are correct which have been filed today. I am representative
of workers union. There was no advertisement in newspaper
for appointment of Workmen. We have applied in written
to management. Copy of settlement is on record. Whatever
is mentioned in that is correct.
Management in support of his case filled affidavit of
Sh. Dhirendra Singh on 20.11.2013. Wherein he stated
as follows:—
1.
That I am the Manager and officer Incharge of the
above said case and am acquainted with facts to the above
said case on the basis of record available at the office. As
such competent to swear this affidavit.
2.
That the claim of the claimant is liable to be dismissed
as it is misconceived , false, frivolous and due to misjoinder
of parties.
3.
That the claimant not having impleaded the food
Corporation of India in proper and legal manner or the
claimant is not entitled to seek any relief against the FCI.
4.
That the Claimant was the contractual worker and
there was no employer and employee relationship between
the Management of FCI and the Claimant. They were the
workers of the contractor, who exercised unassailable
administrative control over these claimant and made
payment to them directly. Moreover these workmen were
never issued appointment letters by the FCI and they were
engaged and deployed by the Contractor.
5.
That they were neither appointed by the
Management of the FCI nor posted, it was the contractor,
who deployed them at various places.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
6.
That the claimant were neither appointed by the FCI
Management nor they were on the pay roll of the FCI.
7.
That the Claimant was not the regular worker of the
Management of FCI.
8.
That the payment of wages to these claimants was
directly made by the contractor.
9.
That the complainant was engaged by HTC on the
basis of requirement and they were removed when there
was no requirement. No harassment and exploitation
against these claimants was practiced by the Management
of the FCI. It is respectfully submitted that there is no
question arise for any termination from the service of
corporation as there is no violation of any provision of
Industrial Law. It is pertinent to mention here that the
services of claimants were hired through the contractor
on the contract basis as per the provisions of the contract
Labour (Regulation and Abolition Act 1970).
11.
That consolidated contracted amount was paid to
the contractor and thereafter wages to workmen were paid
directly to the contractor and not be the FCI.
12.
That the claimant have already filed claim and sought
similar relief in transferred I.D. No. 69/2008 and the same
has already been decided on merits in favor of the
corporation. It is pertinent to mention here that in the garb
of union on various names formed by the contractor/self
claimed leaders filed various claims on the same issue and
same relief, which were decided in favor of the Corporation.
The true copy of the award dated 11.3.2010 and 3.5.2010
are filed with the Reply be marked as MW-1/1.
13.
That due to the unrest created by these unions the
work at Jwalapur depot could not performed and was
running huge loss. The telegram no. F.1 (78)/96 Jwalapur /
Adhoc dated 15.3.97 was sent to Sh. Dheer Singh Bishan
Pal, Village Akoda Kala, Haridwar regarding their
appointment as Adhoc Handling Transport Contractor at
Jwalapur Depot. The true copy of the same is filed with
the Reply be marked as MW-1/2.
14.
That it is pertinent to mention here that the
respondent invited the tenders under HTC provision and
appointed by HTC and got the work done through them.
The worker union has itself accepted the fact that they
were working under the contractor during the period 1994-
1995 . it proves and substantiates the respondent claim
that depot was functioned under the contract system up
to the year 1996. In fact the said depot was functioned
under the contract system right from beginning/hiring till
the course of the operations in the depot. True copy of
the relevant documents are filed with the reply and he
marked as MW-1/3 (Colly).
15.
That expiry of the contract of earlier contractors
under which the claimant were working, a new Contractor
M/s. Rana Transport Co. was appointed as regular HTC
and the ex- contractor’s labour created unrest and insisted
for their induction in newly appointed contractor, who
had already engaged their workers for handling work of
the depot become paralyzed therefore delivery to the State
Govt were badly effected. Therefore to solve the problem
a meeting was held with the worker union on 20.6.1998 in
which it was agreed that the 80 workers who were working
under the earlier contractors may be employed with the
existing contractor but the other worker union was claiming
for the same relief and the existing contractor was not
ready to engage the labour of Ex contractors hence the
efforts made by the corporation could not be materialized.
Due to the work the corporation constrained to discontinue
the work in Jwalapur Depot and dehired the Godown .
It is therefore the present complaint of the
complainant is wholly misconceived, groundless and
unsustainable in law and liable to be dismissed with cost.
His affidavit was tender on 10.12.2013. He was partly
cross-examined on same day.
His examination in chief and cross-examination is as
follows:-
I tender in evidence my affidavit Ex. MW1/A . Which
bears my signature at point A and B . I rely upon documents
MW1/1 to MW1/3 (Colly).
XXX by Sh. Bijay Kumar, A/R for the workman.
I am working with management since 1997. I was
working as manager at Srinagar in year 1997-98 . It is
correct that I am deposing as per record. I have no personal
knowledge.
Ques:- Can you say that FCI handling workers union was
not in existence in 1997-1998.
Ans. It is a matter of record. Aforesaid facts is not in my
personal knowledge.
I have no knowledge whether in 1997-98 there was
FCI . Handling workers unions was in existence or not.
It is correct that on 20.6.1998 memorandum of
understanding was signed between FCI workers union
and FCI .
Aforesaid memorandum was not signed by F.C.I.
Handling workers.
I cannot say whether it was signed by F.C.I. Majdoor
Sangh Lucknow.
I have gone through the aforesaid memorandum.
It is correct that on aforesaid memorandum there no
sign of F.C.I . Majdoor Sangh Lucknow.
I cannot say whether F.C.I. Majdoor Sangh was
party to aforesaid memorandum due or was not a
representative union at Jwalapur.
I am not challenged the reference of the instant in
Hon’ble High Court by way of writ petition.
It is correct that memorandum is signed by F.C.I
worker union . It is correct that no contractor was party to
M.O.U. dated 20.6.1998.
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4337
Ques- Whether F.C.I has given work to the so workers
whose names and particulars are supplied by the F.C.I.
worker union to the F.C.I. ?
Ans- This work was to be performed by Thekedar.
It is correct that F.C.I. worker union has not raised
any issue except this before any Authority.
It is correct that no paper has been filed by
management to show that contractor was directed to
provide according to list of workmen.
It is correct that aforesaid settlement could not be
implemented.
Written Argument on behalf of the Applicants/Workmen.
Wherein they stated as follows :—
1.
That the following industrial dispute was referred
by the appropriate Government to this Hon’ble Tribunal
for adjudication vide order dated 11.2.2009, which was
later on corrected by the orders dated 27.10.2009:
“Whether the demand of the FCI Workers Union
that the management of FCI, Jwalapur should
implement the settlement dated 20.6.1998 entered
with FCI Workers Union and also absorb all the
80 workmen with retrospective effect (as per list
attached) under direct payment system in the
services of Food Corporation of India and also
allowing payment of wages to the workers directly
by Food Corporation of India are justified? If yes, to
what relief are the concerned workmen entitled and
from which date?”
2.
That the brief facts leading to this reference are that
a settlement dated 20.6.1998, titled as “Minutes of The
Meeting” was arrived at between the Union and the
management “in order to normalize the situation in the
U.P. and also to fulfill the long pending demands of the
workers.”
3.
That in compliance with the stipulation in the
aforesaid settlement, the Union supplied, on 26.12.1998,
the bio-data of 80(eighty) workmen alongwith their
photographs to the District Manager, Food Corporation
of India, Srinagar , Garwai . A true cop of the letter No.
FCIWU/DU(UP) /98/786 dated 26.12.1998 of the Union,
duly receipted by the Assistant Manager of the FCI,
Srinagar, was annexed to the Statement of Claim as
Annexure W-2.
4.
That since the Settlement dated 20.6.1998 (Ex.WW-
1/1) is very vital, critical and important, the relevant para
thereof relating to Jwalapur Depot, is reproduced
hereunder for better appreciation of the above industrial
dispute:
“It was agreed upon that 80 workers shall be
employed at Jwalapur out of the list of 160 workers
who have worked there earlier under the contractor
and the list and bio-data of these 80 workers shall be
provided by the Union and the entire 160 workers
are their members. If the workload increases in future,
additional workers shall be provided by the Union
on the request of the management, out of the list of
160 workers as mentioned earlier.”
5.
That it will be evident from a perusal of settlement
dated 20.6.1998 that the:-
(a)
same was arrived at between the management and
this Union only and neither any contractor nor any
other was a partly to the same;
(b)
The clause 2 of the Settlement relating to Jwalapur
Depot and reproduced above in para 4 does not
even whisper, and much less provide, that 80 workers
(whose names and bio-data were to be provided by
this Union) would be employed through any
contractor.
(c)
As the management was represented by an IAS
Officer, then working as Sr. Regional Manager, it can
not be said that he could not properly understand
the contents of the said settlement or the context
thereof.
5.
That in view of the above, the following averment
made in Written Statement (in para 14 ) is wholly incorrect,
misleading and factually wrong.
“Therefore , to solve the problem a meeting was
held at regional level with FCI Workers Union on
20.6.1998 in which it was agreed that the workers
who were working with earlier contractors may be
employed with the existing contractor and the list of
the worker shall be provided by the union”
6.
The underlined words were not there in the
settlement and have now been added by the management
to mislead the Hon’ble Tribunal. Moreover, the settlement
was duly registered with the Assistant labour
Commissioner ( C ),Dehra Dun under the I.D. Act, 1947
and is therefore legally binding on the parties and a breach
of the same constitutes an offence punishable under
Section 29 of the I.D. Act. Therefore , the use of the “words
may be employed” in the Written Statement of the
management constitutes willful distortion and suppressin
very. The management is therefore liable to be thrown out
by this Hon’ble Tribunal on the strength of the dicta in
S.P. Changalvaraya Naidu V/s Jagannath (dead) (AIR -
1994-SC-853)
7.
That it may be further added that juncture that the
Apex Court has further held in the case of P. Virudhachallam
V/s management of Lotus Mills 1998 (1) SCC-650 that a
settlement stands on a higher pedestal than even an order
of a court. It has also been held in the case of ..Viveka…
Nand Sethi V/s J. & K Bank -2005(5) SCC-337 ) that a
settlement is a law between the parties . A copy each of
the above three judgements is also placed below for the
kind perusal of this Hon’ble Tribunal.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
8.
That the order preliminary objection taken in the
Written Statement (para 6) to the effect “that the present
claim is barred by re-judicata” is also misconceived,
baseless and wrong for the reasons that:-
(a)
the management never challenged the reference on
the alleged ground of res-judicata before the High
Court and no stay or restraint order against the
above reference has been brought on the record;
(b)
that neither the FCI (Handling ) Workers Union nor
the FCI Mazdoor Sangh, U.P, which obtained the
earlier references; being I.D. No. 10/2006 and I.D
No. 68/2008 respectively, by misrepresentation of
facts, were parties to the settlement dated 20.6.1998
. In fact, the FCI(Handling) Workers Union even did
not even exist in 1998.
(c)
the present reference has been made by the
“appropriate Government” in compliance with the
directions of the Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand.
9.
That as submitted in Ground ‘B’ of the Statement of
Claim, 80 workers concerned had been working in Jwalapur
Depot for over ten years and were being paid their wages
by the management of FCI directly and their P.F.
subscriptions were also being deducted by the
management of F.C.I.
10.
That it is also submitted that the argument of the
F.C.I. that it had earlier employed the workers through the
contractors only does not bar it from engaging them
directly . Infact, F.C.I is presently employing 18376
departmental workers in 162 depots and 28803 direct
payment system workers in 219 depots and the same is I
consonance with the public policy not to exploit the
contract system.
11.
That in view of the above, it is requested that this
Hon’ble Tribunal may allow the reference in favour of the
workman and against the management.
Written Argument on behalf of the Management.
Wherein it stated as follows:-
1.
That the Claimant was the contractual worker and
there was no employer and employee relationship between
the Management of FCI and the claimant. They were the
workers of the contractors, who exercised unassailable
administrative control over these claimant and made
payment to them directly. Moreover these workmen were
never issued appointment letters by the FCI and they were
engaged and deployed by the contractor.
2.
That they were neither appointed by the
management of the FCI nor posted, it was the contractor ,
who deployed them at various places.
3.
That though the claimant worked with the FCI
Management but they were neither appointed by the FCI
management nor they were on the pay roll of the FCI.
4.
That the claimant was not the regular worker of the
management of FCI.
5.
That the payment of wages to these claimants was
directly made by the contractor.
6.
That the claimant was engaged on the basis of
requirement and they were removed when there was no
requirement. No harassment and exploitation against these
claimants was practiced by the management of the FCI. It
is respectfully submitted that there is no question arise
for any termination from the service of corporation as there
is no violation of any provision of Industrial law. It is
pertinent to mention here that the services of claimants
were hired through the contractor on the contract basis as
per the provisions of the contract labour. (Regulation and
Abolition Act 1970).
7.
That consolidated contracted amount was paid to
the contractor and thereafter wages to workmen were paid
directly to the contractor and not by the FCI.
8.
That the claimant have already filed claim and sought
similar relief in transferred I.D. No. 69 of 2008 and the same
has already been decided on merits here that in the garb of
union on various names formed by the contractor/self
claimed leaders filed various claims on the same relief,
which were decided in favor of the Corporation. The true
copy of the award dated 11.3.2010 and 3.5.2010 are filed
with the Reply be marked as MW-1/1.
9.
That due to the unrest created by these unions, the
work at Jwalapur depot could not performed and was
running huge loss. The telegram no. F.1 (78) /96 Jwalapur/
Adhoc dated 15.3.97 was sent to Sh. Dheer Singh Bishan
Pal, Village Akoda Kala, Haridwar regarding their
appointment as Adhoc Handling Transport Contractor at
jwalapur Depot .12. The true copy of the same is filed with
the Reply be marked as MW-1/2.
10.
That it is pertinent to mention here that the
respondent invited the tenders under HTC provision and
appointed by HTC and got the work done through them.
The worker union has itself accepted the fact that they
were working under the contractor during the period 1994-
1995. It proves and substantiates the respondent claim
that depot was functioned under the contract system up
to the year 1996. In fact the said depot was functioned
under the contract system right from beginning /hiring till
the course of the operations in the depots. True copy of
the relevant document are filed with the reply and be
marked as MW-1/3(colly).
11.
That expiry of the contract of earlier contractors
under which the claimant were working , a new Contractor
M/s Rana Transport Co. was appointed as regular HTC
and the ex contractor’s labour created unrest and insisted
for their induction in newly appointed contractor, who
had already engaged their workers for handling work of
the depot become paralyzed therefore delivery to the State
Govt. were badly effected. Therefore to solve the problem
a meeting was held with the worker union on 20.6.1998 in
which it was agreed that the 80 workers who were working
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4339
under the earlier contractors may be employed with the
existing contractor but the other worker union was claiming
for the same relief and the existing contractor was not
ready to engage the labour of Ex. Contractors hence the
efforts made by the corporation could not be materialized.
Due to the standstill for long time the corporation
constrained to discontinue the work in Jwalapur Depot
and dehired Godown.
12.
That one Hardeep Singh alongwith the other 79
worker file a writ petition before the Uttarakhand High
Court being writ petition no. 187 of 2005 stating that the
petitioners, who are the members of FCI, are contract
labourers prior to 1996 and they are working for more than
10 years at Jwalapur Depot and are taking direct payment
under the provident fund scheme and fund has been
deducted since 1.1.96—15.8.97. The Hon’ble Court had
finally disposed of the petition directing to approach
proper forum.
It is therefore the present claim of the claimant is
wholly misconceived, groundless and unsustainable in
law and liable to be dismissed with cost.
In the light of contention and counter contention I
perused the claim statement, written statement, rejoinder,
evidence of the parties as well as written submission of
Ld. A/R for the parties. Which shows that writ-petition
no. 187(SS)2005 of 80 writ-petitioners has been decided
on 20.3.2006 by Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand
alongwith aforesaid writ-petition special appeal also been
decided.
Through order dated 20.3.2006 is Lordship of
Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand directed as follows:-
In view of the aforesaid,We are convinced that there
can be conciliation in the matters under dispute with regard
to the points raised herein. The writ petitioners, therefore,
may move the industrial Adjudicator under the provisions
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The petitioners are
given 150 days’ time to approach the Assistant Labour
Commissioner shall conclude the conciliation proceedings
within one month. If conciliation proceedings within one
month. If conciliation fails, he shall report the matter to the
Appropriate Government, which shall make a reference to
the Labour Court within a period of one month. The Labour
Court concerned shall then decide the dispute, according
to law, within a period of three months.
In compliance of aforesaid direction of Hon’ble High
Court of Uttrakhand certain workmen raised Industrial
Dispute which was registered as ID. No. 10/2006 Dheer
Singh and others V/s the Senior Regional Manager F.C.I.
decided by Dr. R.K. Yadav, Presiding Officer, CGIT-1,
Karkardooma Court, Delhi on 11.03.2010. Through award
dated 11.03.2010 claim was found without merit and
petitioners were held not entitled to any relief. Copy of
this award is on record.
Similarly few workmen raised ID No. 18 of 2006 which
was heard and decided by Sh. Ram Prakash, Presiding
Officer, CGIT-cum-Labour Court , Kanpur on 03.5.2010.
Through which no workmen was found entitled to any
relief. Copy of this award is on record.
On the aforesaid grounds Ld.A/R for the
management stressed that Claim of the claimants is wholly
misconceived, groundless and unsustainable in law and
liable to be dismissed with cost.
While on the other hand Ld. A/R for the workmen
stressed that reference of the instant ID has been made
incompliance of order of Hon’ble High Court of Uttrakhand.
Perusal of record makes it crystal clear that Award
passed in aforesaid Industrial Dispute have become final
because no appeal etc. is set to have been filed by workmen
against awards passed against them.
Although proper remedy to workmen was to seek
remedy against aforesaid Awards which have not been
availed by them.
In this background principle of res-judicata is
applicable because parties etc. are almost similar.
On the basis of aforesaid discussion I am of
considered view that present Industrial Dispute is barred
by principle of res-judicata. Hence Claim of claimants is
liable to be dismissed and workmen is entitled to no relief.
Award is accordingly passed.
Dated : 24/04/2014
HARBANSH KUMAR SAXENA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w-lh-,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
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dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014 dks izkIr
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¹la- ,y&22012@226@2004&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
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New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1621.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 54/2005)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Mahakali Colliery of
Western Coalfields Limited, and their workmen, received
by the Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/226/2004-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
4340
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/54/2005
Date : 02.05.2014
Party No. 1 : The Sub Area Manager,
Mahakali Colliery of Western Coalfields
Ltd.,
Post-Chandrapur,
Distt.-Chandrapur (MS)
Versus
Party No. 2 : Shri Sambhoo Vishwakarma,
General Secretary,
Bharatiya Koyla Khadan Mazdoor Sangh
(BMS), Wardha Valley,
Vishwakarma Sadan,
At-Mahakali Colliery,
Post-Babupeth, Tah.-Chandrapur,
Chandrapur (MS)
AWARD
(Dated: 2nd May, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Mahakali Colliery of Western Coalfields
Limited and their workman, Shri Mohindranath Roy, for
adjudication, as per letter No.L-22012/226/2004-IR (CM-II)
dated 29.06.2005, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management in relation
to Mahakali Colliery of WCL in reducing the pay
from Rs. 203.69 day and allowances in group V-A of
loader paid in July, 2001 to Rs. 129.79 per day and
allowances in Cat.-II w.e.f. 01.08.2001 in respect of
Shri Mohindranath Roy, Loader, Mahakali Colliery,
WCL is legal and justified? If not, to what relief the
workman is entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri
Mohindranath Roy, (‘the workman” in short), filed the
statement of claim through the union, Bhartiya Koyla
Khadan Mazdoor Sangh (BMS) (“the union” in short) and
the management of Western Coalfields Limited (“Party
No. 1” in short) filed their written statement.
The case of the workman as presented by the union
in the statement of claim is that it (union) is a registered
Trade union under the Trade Unions Act, 1926 and party
no.1 is a government company and is a state within Article
12 of the Constitution of India and under the approval of
Ministry of Coal, Central Government constituted a Joint
Bipartite Committee for the Coal Industry (“JBCCI” in
short) consisting of all employers of Coal Industry and
the five Central Trade Unions and the JBCCI jointly
deliberated over the wage structure including dearness
allowance, fitment in revised scale of pay, Pension, fringe
benefits, service conditions and other allied matters
including welfares/safety measures and such deliberations
is known as “National Coal Wage Agreements” (“the
NCWAs” in short) and the JBCCI has several committees
and sub-committees for proper and uniform
implementation of the provisions of NCWA in the entire
Coal Industry and for maintaining uniformity and proper
implementation, the Secretary, JBCCI issues
implementation instructions from time to time and no
unilateral decision can be taken by any subsidiary in
contravention of the provisions contained in the NCWAs
and the provisions are mandatory and binding on all coal
companies including WCL and so far seven NCWAs have
been signed so far, which are known as NCWAs-I, II, III,
IV, V, VI, and VII dated 11.08.1974, 11.08.1979, 27.07.1989,
19.01.1996, 23.12.2000 and 15.07.2005 respectively and
the workman was appointed as a piece rated loader in
Group-VA on 25.12.1989 and a memorandum of settlement
dated 02.11.1992 was signed under Section 12(1) of the
Act, between the party No.1 and the Union, RKKMS
(INTUC) over 10 point charter of demands before the
Regional Labour Commissioner (C), Nagpur and by virtue
of above settlement, the terms of the settlement become
terms and conditions of service of the workman and are
binding on the management and all the workmen and the
said settlement is at par with an award and cannot be
amended in any way except with the assistance with the
Conciliation Officer. It is further pleaded by the union that
as per the said settlement, the party No.1 agreed to provide
alternate light job to the employees, particularly to loaders,
who are physically weak due to their old age sickness or
I.O.D., irrespective of vacancies and to fully protect the
group wages including SPRA where ever applicable on
conversion from piece rated to time rated/monthly rated
and in terms of NCWA-VI, all the workmen were given
minimum benefit of Rs.414.53 per month or Rs.15.94 per
day and the loaders were placed in group V-A and on
accounts of wage revision as per NCWA VI dated
23.12.2000, the workman was getting basic of Rs.203.69
and special piece rated allowance till the month of July,
2000 and the workman sustained injuries on duty during
and in course of employment on 20.07.2000, while working
as an underground loader at Mahakali Colliery and even
after his sustaining injuries on duty on 20.07.2000, he
continued to get the basic of Rs.203.69 and Rs.38.86 SPRA
per day of group V-A in accordance with NCWA-VI up to
July, 2001 and though the workman was entitled for the
said basic and SPRA of Rs.342.57 per day from 01.07.2001
in view of NCWA-VII, the party No.1 reduced his basic
from Rs.263.69 to Rs.129.79 per day and stopped the
payment of SPRA w.e.f. 01.08.2001.
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It is also pleaded by the union on behalf of the
workman that the workman was examined by the Medical
Board and according to the recommendations of the
Medical Board, the Superintendent of Mines/Manager,
Mahakali Colliery issued office order dated 02.09.2002 and
transferred him from loader ‘s job to water supply section
of the colliery to work as a pump khalasi as alternate surface
duty and such transfer was done due to exigency, vacancy
and requirement, in accordance with the provisions of
manpower budget and as per office order No. 147 dated
24.02.2003, the Superintendent of Mines/Manager,
Mahakali Colliery converted 36 piece rated loaders
including the workman to time rated categories with
different designations and the workman was also kept on
probation for a year and his wages was fixed at midpoint
of category II and the workman and the union approached
the party No.1 against the reduction of the wages of the
workman and to protect his basic and SPRA in writing and
also personally, repeatedly, but party No.1 even did not
care to reply to their approach and the action of the party
No.1 is arbitrary, discriminatory and not reasonable and
party No.1 had given wage protection to number of piece
rated loaders on their conversion to time rated categories
due to their ill health like that of the workman and the
reduction of the wages of the workman is in contravention
of the certified standing order and is illegal and the
workman is entitled for protection of his wages of loader
group V-A w.e.f. 01.08.2001and all consequential benefits
including revision of his basic and SPRA in terms of
NCWA –VII.
3.
The party No.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter alia that the union has not filed on record any
document indicating that the workman was its bona-fide
member and his case is supported and espoused by it as
required under Section 2(k) of the Act and the reference
suffers from basic requirement of industrial dispute and
on this ground, the reference is not maintainable and as at
the time of raising of the dispute by the union before the
ALC and so also, at the time of making the reference by
the Central Government, the workman was not a loader,
but he was a time rated employee, the terms of reference
on this count are factually incorrect and the reference is
not proper.
It is further pleaded by the party No.1 that the
workman was appointed in its service as a piece rated
loader in group V-A w.e.f. 25.12.1989 and the workman got
injured on 27.07.2000, while he was on duty and its Apex
Medical Board examined the workman and assessed his
PPD at 12% and recommended his case for alternate surface
duty and accordingly, surface duty was assigned to him
w.e.f. 17.06.2001 and the workman was also paid
compensation amount of Rs.26520.28 in the month of July,
2001 and even though, surface duty was assigned to the
workman, in the midst of the same, he requested in writing
to assign him the job of pump khalashi, which was to be
vacant in the month of September, 2002 due to retirement
of one Shri Ram Murat Suraj, who was the occupant of the
said post, on the ground of his facing difficulties in
performing the surface job given to him and on
consideration of the request of the workman, he was given
the duty of the pump khalashi at Mahakali Colliery w.e.f.
23.02.2003 and the said post comes under time rated
category and therefore, he was placed in category- II vide
letter No.5147 and the workman happily accepted the same
and never disputed anything at that point of time and in
view of the change of category and post, the wages of the
workman was fixed in the changed category and post and
accordingly, he was given all the benefits in the
subsequent period treating him in category –II w.e.f.
23.02.2003.
Party No.1 has further peladed that the settlement
dated 02.11.1992 stood modified w.e.f. 31.10.1995 and the
same is in force since then without being challenged or
declared legally void and the changes in the wages of the
workman came to be correctly made as per Rules, since he
was working in a lower category and the change of the
workman from piece rated loader to time rated category
was not on administrative ground, but due to the fact that
the workman was not able to perform his job as a loader
and opted for time rated and therefore, the workman is not
entitled for any relief.
4.
In the rejoinder, it is pleaded by the union on behalf
of the workman that the Party No. 1 has raised frivolous
technical points regarding the maintainability of the
reference only to delay and defeat the claim of the workman
and such technical objections cannot be entertained, in
view of the Rulings of the Hon’ble Apex Court given in
different judgments and the Central Government has
referred the industrial dispute for adjudication and as such,
the same is to be adjudicated by the Tribunal and there is
no recognized union in WCL and as per law, when there is
no recognized union, every registered union enjoys similar
status and can raised industrial dispute and Party No. 1
has settled number of cases with the union before the
ALC (C), Chandrapur and it is competent to raise the
dispute on behalf of the workman. The union has also
reiterated the facts regarding sustaining of injuries by the
workman while on duty, his examination by the Medical
Board to assess his disability and giving of light work to
the workman by Party No. 1 as per the recommendation of
the Medical Board and the entitlement of the workman for
protection of his wages etc.
5.
In order to prove the claim, the union has examined
the workman as a witness. One Shri Shrikrishna S. Shelke,
the Senior Personnel Manager of Rayatwari Sub Area has
been examined as a witness by Party No. 1. Both the
parties have relied on documentary evidence as well.
The workman so also the witness for Party No. 1 in
their respective examination in-chief, which is on affidavit
4342
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
have reiterated the facts mentioned in the statement of
claim and in the written statement respectively.
In his cross-examination, the workman has admitted
that the copy of the letter filed by the management as
annexure-A (Ext.M-III) is the copy of his letter submitted
to the Superintendent of Mines/Manager, Mahakali
Colliery.
The witness for Party No. 1 in paragraph 2 of his
affidavit has stated that the workman was deployed in TR
category on the basis of recommendations of the Medical
Board. In his cross-examination, also, the witness for the
party No.1 has stated that after medical examination by
the Apex Medical Board, the permanent disability of the
workman was assessed at 12% and the Medical Board had
recommended to give the workman alternate surface duty
and there is no piece rated duty on surface of the coal
mine.
It is to be mentioned here that in paragraph 6 of the
written statement also, the Party No. 1 has mentioned that
based on the recommendation of the Medical Board,
alternate surface duty was assigned to the workman.
It is to be mentioned further that in view of the stands
taken by the parties in the statement of claim and written
statement, there is no need to discuss the oral evidence of
the witnesses in detail.
6.
In this case all most all the facts pleaded in the
statement of claim have been admitted by the Party No. 1.
The Party No. 1 has pleaded that the workman is not
entitled to protection of his wages, as his placement in the
post of khalashi was made by it, in response to the request
of the workman himself and the provision of protection of
wages as mentioned in the settlement dated 02.11.1992
was not applicable to his case and the fixation of wages of
the workman at midpoint of time rated category was made
as per the policy decision of the Party No.1.
7.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the Party No. 1 that this dispute is
not an industrial dispute and the union has no backing of
any member at Chandrapur and the workman is not a
member of the union and there is no community of interest
and the dispute is purely an individual dispute. It was
further submitted by the learned advocate for the Party
No. 1 that the posting of the workman as khalashi was as
per his request and his wages was fixed at midpoint of
time rate category in accordance with the policy decision
of the company’s modified settlement arrived at by an
agreement dated 31.10.1995 and such facts have been
proved beyond doubt from the evidence on record
including Ext. M-III and such fixation of wages of the
workman is just and fair and the workman is not entitled to
any relief.
8.
Per contra, it was submitted by the learned advocate
for the workman that the evidence on record clearly shows
that the conversion of the workman from loader to time
rated job was as per the recommendation of the Medical
Board of Party No. 1 and not on the request of the workman
and the workman is entitled for protection of his wages as
per the settlement dated 02.11.1992, Ext. W-III and the
union is entitled to raise the dispute and the dispute is an
industrial dispute and the workman is entitled for the reliefs
as claimed.
9.
It is to be mentioned here that learned advocate for
the workman has referred to one award passed by this
Tribunal in support of his submissions. However, it is to
be mentioned that the present reference is to be considered
and decided on the facts and circumstances of this case
and the evidence on record and not on the basis of the
findings given in other case, basing on the respective
facts and circumstances and evidence on record of the
said case.
10.
On perusal of the materials on record, it is found
that the union is entitled to espouse the dispute on behalf
of the workman. From the letter of reference made by the
Central Government, it is found that the dispute was raised
by the union before the conciliation officer and on failure
of the conciliation, the reference has been made for
adjudication to this Tribunal and the union has been
directed to file the statement of claim and relevant
documents in support of the claim. It is also found from
the pleading of the parties and the materials on record that
the dispute raised by the union is an industrial dispute.
11.
From the pleadings of the parties and the evidence
on record, it is clear that the workman was injured while on
duty in the colliery and he was examined by the Medical
Board and the Medical Board on examination found him
unfit to work as a loader, but found him fit to do light work
and recommended to give him alternate duty and on the
basis of such recommendation, the workman was given
alternate work on surface. It is also found from record that
the workman as per Ext. M-III, requested the party No.1 to
post him as a khalashi in the water supply section as he
was facing difficulty in doing the alternate work of tying
tarpoline over the dumpers due to the disability sustained
by him and considering his request, party No.1 posted
him as a khalashi. Moreover, it is found from the pleadings
of the parties, the documents on record and the evidence
of the witness of the party no.1 that the workman was
already given alternate work on surface as per the
recommendation of the Medical Board much prior to
submission of Ext. M-III by the workman. So, it is clear
from the record that the conversion of the work from piece
rated to time rated by the party no.1 on the recommendation
of the Medical Board and not on the request of the
workman.
12.
For better appreciation, I think it proper to mention
paragraphs 1(i) to 1(iii) of the settlement dated 02.11.1992.
The same are as follows:-
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1.1
Demand no.1(i) :
That the management shall provide alternate/light
job to the employees particularly loaders who are
physically weak due to their old age, sickness or I.O.D.
irrespective of vacancies.
1.2
Demand no. 1(ii) :
That the management shall fill up 50% vacancies
arising out of natural wastage in Time Rated and monthly
Rated category/grade from amongst the piece rated
workers who have completed at least 15 years of service.
1.3
Demand no. 1(iii) :
That the management shall on conversion from P.R.
to TR/MR will fully protect the group wages including
SPRA wherever applicable. The basic pay so fixed in the
TR/MR category/grade if exceeds the maximum of the
category/grade, the balance will be treated as personal
pay to the person concerned which shall be adjusted in
the subsequent revision of pay/promotion. This decision
shall be effective from 01.01.1992. It is also agreed that the
cases already converted between 14.11.1990 to 31.12.1991
shall be considered for notional fixation only and earlier
cases not be considered.
13.
On perusal of the settlement dated 02.11.1992, it is
found that in para 1(iii), the party no.1 has agreed to protect
the wages of the loaders converted to time rated or monthly
rated. There is no specification in that paragraph that the
same will apply only to cases covered under para 1(ii). On
plain reading of the paragraphs 1(i) to 1(iii), it is found that
there is nothing in the same to show that para 1(iii) has no
application to the cases of para 1(i), directly or by
implication. Hence, I find no force in the submission made
by the learned advocate in that respect.
14.
So far the modified settlement dated 31.10.1995 is
concerned, on perusal of the same, it is found that the
same is not a settlement at all and the same is only the
record note of discussion held between the management
of WCL and RKKMS on 31.10.1995. The said so called
settlement has no legal sanctity and cannot be said to be
a legal settlement at all.
Moreover, in the said record note of discussion also
in para 5, provision has been made to protect the wages of
the loader converted to time rated or monthly rated
category under certain circumstances. para 5 of the said
record note read as follow:-
“Such piece rated workman who may put in time
rated/ monthly rated in future by managerial decisions i.e.
without seeking option from time rated/monthly rated or
without going through the selection process against
internal notification from time rated/monthly rated, will
continue to get protection of piece rated wages such piece
rated workmen who came to TR as per option given by
them will not get this benefit.”
As in this case, it is already held that the workman
did not give any option for his conversion and the
conversion was made by party no.1 on the
recommendation of its Medical Board and the same is a
managerial decision, the workman is entitled for protection
of the basic wages and SPRA of loader. Hence, it is
ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the management in relation to Mahakali
Colliery of WCL in reducing the pay from Rs. 203.69 day
and allowances in group V-A of loader paid in July, 2001 to
Rs. 129.79 per day and allowances in Cat.-II w.e.f. 01.08.2001
in respect of Shri Mohindranath Roy, Loader, Mahakali
Colliery, WCL is illegal and unjustified.The workman is
entitled for protection of his basic wages and SPRA of
piece rated loader w.e.f. 01.08.2001 and all consequential
benefits arising out of such wage protection.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1622-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w-lh-,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
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¹la- ,y&22012@257@2006&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
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New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1622.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 05/2007)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Western Coalfields
Limited, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/257/2006-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/05/2007
Date: 24.04.2014.
Party No. 1 : The Sub Area Manager,
Saoner Sub Area of WCL
Tah. Saoner, Distt. Nagpur
Versus
Party No. 2 : Shri Deorao Baburao Dhurve
R/o. Qr. No. 144, New Hutment Colony,
PO & Tah.-Saoner, Distt. Nagpur.
4344
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
AWARD
(Dated: 24thApril, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of WCL and their workman, Shri Deorao
Baburao Dhurve, for adjudication, as per letter No.L-22012/
257/2006-IR (CM-II) dated 18.01.2007, with the following
schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of WCL in
terminating the services of Shri Deorao Baburao
Dhurve w.e.f. 27.07.2000 is legal and justified? If
not, to what relief is the workman entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, parties were noticed to
file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, in response to which, the workman, Shri Deorao
Baburao Dhurve, (“the workman” in short) filed the
statement of claim and the management of WCL, (“party
no.1” in short) filed the written statement.
The case of the workman as presented in the
statement of claim is that he was appointed as a labourer
in Saoner Sub-Area of party no.1 on 04.04.1990 and he
worked with sincerity to the satisfaction of the authority
and due to some family problems, he was unable to attend
his duties for two months and for that, the party no.1
issued a charge sheet against him, under clause 26.30 of
the Standing Order, for unauthorized absence from duty
and on bare perusal of the charge sheet and the records of
the inquiry, it can be found that the inquiry was a sham
enquiry and fraud was perpetrated by the enquiry officer
and the enquiry officer acted as a mere stooge for the
party no.1, without showing any respect to the quasi
judicial duties entrusted to him and the equiry report
submitted by the enquiry officer on the fact of the record
is replete with blatant falsehood and no semblance of an
opportunity, much less adequate and effective opportunity
was given to him to demonstrate his innocence and he
was not given any opportunity to defend his case and the
entire enquiry was conducted behind his back and for
obvious reasons, a copy of proceedings was not
forwarded to him and the instant case presents a sordid
picture of management’s arbitrariness and exploitation,
only because, he was the representative of the employees
and every time he had come out with proper demands of
the employees and the order of his dismissal from services
dated 25.07.2002 is bad in law being breach of section 78
of Industrial Relations Act, 1946 and the said order was
passed in respect of his unauthorized absence from duty
and the conclusions reached by the enquiry officer are
perverse and the findings are based on no evidence and
the enquiry officer did not discuss and assess the evidence
of the witness and the perversity of the findings renders
the order of dismissal as illegal and the same amounts to
victimization on account of the union activities carried on
by him.
It is further pleaded by the workman that the
dismissal order was approved by the Chief Manager, WCL,
Saoner Area, who was the Appellate Authority, under
clause 30 of the Standing Order and therefore, his right of
appeal was forfeited and the enquiry as conducted was
nothing but a farce.
The workman has prayed for his reinstatement in
service with continuity, full back wages and all other
consequential benefits.
3.
The party no.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter-alia that the reference has been made belatedly, as
the workman came to be dismissed on 25.07.2000 and the
workman for the first time approached the Labour
Commissioner on 05.12.2005, after a lapse of more than 4
years and in view of the failure of the conciliation
proceedings, the reference was made to the Tribunal in
2007, however, the workman took almost four years to file
the statement of claim and the conduct of the workman
demonstrates that he is not at all interested in doing the
job and hence, the reference is liable to be answered in the
negative on the ground of delay and latches and during
his service tenure also, the workman was not interested in
performing his duties and constantly remaining absent
without any intimation to the management and the
workman was appointed on 04.04.1990. as a General
Mazdoor and since the date of his appointment, he was
not keen in performing his duties and was remaining absent
and on 05.12.1991, a charge sheet was issued against the
workman for remaining absent and vide letter dated
11.12.1993, he was issued with a warning and as the
workman did not improve his conduct of remaining absent,
another charge sheet dated 28.01.1994 was issued against
him, which was culminated by imposing the punishment
of deduction of one day wages and strict warning and in
similar manner, the workman was issued with warning
letters dated 11.03.1994, 10.05.1994 and 23.07.1994, for
remaining absent continuously and unauthorisedly and
as the workman again remained unauthorized absent, it
was constrained to issue the charge sheet dated 31.01.1995
and the same was culminated by imposing punishment of
stoppage of one increment with cumulative effect and
inspite of the same, the workman did not improve his
conduct, so another warning letter dated 20.05.1995 was
issued against him and on 24.02.1998, another charge sheet
was submitted against the workman for remaining
unauthorized absent and the enquiry conducted against
him culminated by order dated 04.11.1998 by imposing
punishment of stoppage of one increment with cumulative
effect.
It is further pleaded by party no.1 that inspite of
imposition of various kind of punishments upon the
workman and inspite of strict warnings given to him from
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4345
time to time, the workman did not attend his duties for 64
days in the year 1999 and he also did not attend his duties
for a single day up to June, 2010, so, the workman was
issued with the charge sheet dated 08/10.01.2000, which
was self explanatory and the workman did not reply to the
charge sheet, so it had left with no alternative, but to
initiate the departmental enquiry and the workman on the
first date of the enquiry itself i.e. on 14.04.2000, admitted
the charges levelled against him, so the enquiry officer
concluded the enquiry on 14.04.2000 itself and all the
allegations made against the enquiry and enquiry officer
are totally after thought and baseless and management
had given fair opportunity to the workman, however, the
workman himself having admitted the charges was not at
all interested in further enquiry and there could not have
been any further enquiry and after taking into consideration
the aforesaid facts, the management was constrained to
dismiss the workman and the order of dismissal was not
approved by the Chief General Manager, but the same was
confirmed by the Sub-Area Manager, who was the
appointing authority and the workman could have filed
the appeal before the Chief General Manager and the
workman did not file any appeal and he has tried to gain
the sympathy of the Tribunal by making false pleas and
after conclusion of the enquiry, the copy of the enquiry
report, proceedings and other documents were supplied
to the workman on 25.06.2000 and in response to the same,
the workman by his letter dated 27.06.2000 once again
admitted the charges levelled against him and pleaded
sympathy and second show cause notice dated 29/
30.06.2000 was issued to the workman and in his reply
dated 02.07.2000 to the second show cause notice, the
workman once again admitted the charges levelled against
him and pleaded sympathy and by taking into
consideration all the facts, the order of dismissal dated
25.07.2000 was passed by it and the workman is not entitled
to any relief.
4.
As this is a case of termination of the services of the
workman as a punishment in the departmental enquiry
held against him, the fairness or otherwise of the
departmental enquiry was taken up for consideration as a
preliminary issue and by order dated 10.02.2014, the
departmental enquiry held against the workman was held
to be legal, proper and in accordance with the principles
of justice.
5.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the workman that the Enquiry Officer
acted only as a mere stooge of the management and the
enquiry report on the face of the record is replete with
blatant falsehood and no semblance of opportunity much
less adequate and effective opportunity was given to the
workman to demonstrate his innocence and the
conclusions drawn by the Enquiry Officer are perverse
and the findings are based on no evidence and the
perversity of the findings renders the order of dismissal
as illegal and the same amounts to victimization, on
account of union activities carried n by the workman and
the dismissal order was approved by the Chief General
Manager, Saoner Area of WCL, who is the appellate
authority, as declared under clause 30 of the Certified
Standing Order and due to approval of the order of
punishment by the appellate authority, the workman’s right
to appeal was forfeited and as such, the workman is entitled
for reinstatement in service with full back wages and all
other consequence benefits.
6.
Per contra, it was submitted by the learned advocate
for the party No.1 that by order dated 10.02.2014, it has
already been held by this Tribunal that the departmental
enquiry held against the workman to be fair, legal and in
accordance with the principles of natural justice and the
reference is liable to be answered in the negative due to
the delay and latches in raising the dispute by the workman
and the workman was dismissed on 25.07.2000 and after a
period of about more than 5 years, the workman
approached the Assistant Labour Commissioner(central),
Nagpur for conciliation for the first time on 05.12,2005 and
the reference was made to the Tribunal in 2007, after a
period of seven years from the date of dismissal and from
the materials on record, it is clear that the workman is
responsible for the delay and though, the reference was
made in 2007, the workman filed the statement of claim
only on 17.03.2011.
It was further submitted by the learned advocate for
the party No.1 that within a period of 18 months from the
date of his appointment on 04.04.1990, the workman started
remaining unauthorized absent from duty from time to time,
for which several charge sheets were submitted against
him and he was inflicted with punishments of warning,
deduction of wages and withholding of increments with
cumulative effect, but still then, the workman did not
change his attitude of remaining unauthorized absent and
party No.1 noticing the workman to have attended duty
only for 64 days in 1999, issued charge sheet dated 08/
10.01.2000 for remaining unauthorized absent and in the
said charge sheet, there was mention about issuance of
the earlier charge sheets and inspite of receipt of the charge
sheet, the workman did not attend duty for a single day till
June, 2000 and the workman also did not submit his reply
to the charge sheet and in the first sitting of the
departmental enquiry on 14.04.2000, the workman admitted
the charges levelled against him and in view of the
admission of the charges by the workman, the Enquiry
Officer concluded the enquiry and the workman in the
entire statement of claim filed by him has not pleaded as to
how the findings of the Enquiry Officer are perverse and
the punishment imposed against the workman cannot be
said to be shockingly disproportionate and there is no
scope to interfere with the punishment and the workman
is not entitled for any relief.
4346
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
In support of the submissions, the learned advocate
for the party No.1 placed reliance on the decisions reported
in (2008) I SCC-224(L & T Kamastu Vs. N. Uday Kumar).
7.
Before delving into the merit of the matter, at the
cost of repetition, it is to be mentioned that by order dated
10.02.2014,the departmental enquiry conducted against the
workman has already been held to be legal, proper and in
accordance with the principles of natural justice. So, the
submissions made by the learned advocate for the
workman in regard to the fairness or otherwise of the
departmental enquiry cannot be considered again.
8.
The first contention raised by the learned advocate
for the party No.1 is to answer the reference in the negative
due to delay in raising the dispute by the workman.
Admittedly, the workman was terminated from services on
27.07.2000 and he raised the dispute in the year 2005, before
the Assistant Labour Commissioner(central), Nagpur and
there was a delay of about five years. However, it is well
settled by the principles enunciated by the Hon’ble Apex
Court in a number of decisions that, “Merely, because the
Act does not provide a limitation for raising a dispute, it
does not mean that the dispute can be raised at any time
without regard to the delay and reasons there for. It is
only reasonable that the disputes should be referred as
soon as possible after they have arisen and after
conciliation proceedings have failed. The delay would
certainly be fatal if it has resulted in material evidence
relevant to adjudication being lost and rendered not
available.”
However, delay in the present case has not been so
culpable as to disentitle the workman to any relief. Hence,
it is not possible to accept the submission raised by the
learned advocate for the party No.1 that on account of
delay and latches in raising the dispute by the workman,
the reference is liable to be answered in the negative.
9.
It was submitted by the learned advocate for the
workman that the conclusions reached by the Enquiry
Officer are perverse and the said findings are based on no
evidence and the perversity of the findings renders the
order of dismissal as illegal and amounts to victimization.
It is well settled that in a case where there is no
defect in the procedure in the course of a domestic enquiry
in to the charges for misconduct against the employee,
the Tribunal can interfere with an order of dismissal, only
where the findings are perverse or where there is no prima
facie case. In such a case, the Tribunal does not sit as a
court of appeal, weighing or re-appreciating the evidence
itself, but only examines the finding of the Enquiry Officer
on the evidence in the domestic enquiry as it is.
Judging the present case in hand with the touch
stone of the principles as mentioned above, it is found
that the findings of the enquiry officer are not perverse. It
is clear from the materials on record that the workman
attended the departmental enquiry and voluntarily
admitted the charges levelled against him. On the basis of
the own admission of the workman, the Enquiry Officer
held the workman guilty of the charges levelled against
him. Hence, it cannot be said that the findings of the
Enquiry Officer are based on no evidence or they are
perverse.
10.
So far the proportionality of the punishment is
concerned, it is found that grave misconduct of
unauthorized absent from duty has been proved against
the workman in a properly conducted departmental
enquiry. It is also found that the workman had been found
guilty of unauthorized absent several times. Applying the
principles enunciated by the Hon’ble Apex Court in (2008)
SCC-224(supra) to the case in hand, it is found that the
punishment of dismissal of the workman from services
cannot be said to be harsh or shockingly disproportionate.
11.
It was submitted by the learned advocate for the
workman that the dismissal order was approved by the
appellate authority, the Chief General Manager and thereby,
the workman lost the scope of appeal. However, on perusal
of the approval order of punishment, it is found that the
same was approved by the Sub Area Manager, Saoner and
not by the Chief General Manager as submitted. Hence,
there is no force in the submission made by the learned
advocate for the workman on that score.
12.
In view of the discussion made above and the
materials on record, it is found that there is no scope to
interfere with the order punishment of dismissal from
services past against the workman. Hence, it is ordered:—
ORDER
The action of the management of WCL in terminating
the services of Shri Deorao Baburao Dhurve w.e.f.
27.07.2000 is legal and justified. The workman is not entitled
to any relief.
J.P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w- lh- ,y-
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¹la- ,y&22012@261@2006&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1623.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 10/2007)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Nagpur
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4347
as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of WCL, and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/261/2006-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/10/2007
Date : 25.04.2014
Party No. 1 : The Chief General Manager,
WCL, Pench Area, Po:Parsia,
Chhindwara (MP).
Versus
Party No. 2 : The General Secretary,
Sanyukta Koyla Mazdoor Sangh,
(AITUC), Central Office Iklehra, Pench
Kanhan Area,
Chhindwara (MP).
AWARD
(Dated: 25th April, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of WCL and their workman, Shri Sarwan, for
adjudication, as per letter No. L-22012/261/2006-IR (CM-
II) dated 18.01.2007, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of M/s.
WCL in dismissing Shri Sarwan from services w.e.f.
20.12.2004 is legal and justified? If not, to what relief
is the workman entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, parties were noticed to
file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, in response to which, the workman, Shri Sarwan,
(“the workman” in short) through his union, “Sanyukta
Koyla Mazdoor Sangh, (AITUC)”, (“the union” in short)
filed the statement of claim and the management of WCL,
(“party no.1” in short) filed the written statement.
The case of the workman as presented by the union
in the statement of claim is that the workman was working
in Bishnupuri no. 2 colliery and on 24.01.2003, a false charge
sheet was submitted against him by the party no.1 and the
workman submitted his reply to the charge sheet within
the stipulated time limit and as the workman became ill, he
was not able to attend duties and he sent information
about his illness to the party no.1 and the workman was
treated at the colliery hospital from 10.02.2003 and he was
declared fit to resume his duties w.e.f. 04.03.2003 and in
the medical certificate it was mentioned that the workman
had remained absent from 27.12.2003 and as the workman
had given prior intimation to the party no.1 about the
reason of his remaining absence by registered post, the
submission of the charge sheet against him was without
any basis and after working for two to three days, the
workman again suffered from mental illness and could not
able to join his duties and the family members of the
workman duly intimated about the mental illness of the
workman to party no.1 by registered post and Dr. C.A.
Tiwari declared the workman fit to resume duties by issuing
the medical certificate and the workman joined duties and
worked for some days, after which, he again suffered from
mental illness and therefore remained absent from duties
and after treatment, Dr. C.A. Tiwari declared the workman
fit to resume duties by issuing the medical certificate and
the workman submitted an application to the party no.1
alongwith the medical certificate to allow him to resume
duties, but party no.1 did not allow him to resume duties
and proceeded with the departmental enquiry on the
charge sheet dated 24.01.2003 and the workman attended
the departmental enquiry with his coworker and put forth
his defence before the enquiry officer, but the enquiry
officer did not consider at all the submission made by the
workman and his coworker and party no.1 was
predetermined to terminate the workman from services, by
hook or crook and in the charge sheet, allegation was
made against the workman that he remained absent from
27.12.2002 and in support of his absence, the workman
had produced the seek certificate issued by the colliery
doctor and he had been allowed to resume duty w.e.f.
04.03.2003 and from such facts, it is clear that the workman
never remained absent and whenever he had remained
absent, he had intimated about the same to the party no.1
and therefore, there was no question of conducting the
departmental enquiry against the workman and the
workman was terminated from services illegally and in
breach of the principles of natural justice and the workman
is entitled for reinstatement in service with continuity and
full back wages.
3.
The party no.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter-alia that the workman was working as DPR and he
was a habitual absentee and he remained absent from duty
unauthorisedly without intimation, permission or
sanctioned leave, hence he was issued with the charge
sheet dated 24.01.2003 for the misconduct of remaining
unauthorisedly absent from duty with effect from
27.12.2002 and the said charge sheet was sent to the
workman by registered A.D. Post and as no satisfactory
reply was received from the workman, the departmental
enquiry was ordered and vide Order dated 08.07.2003, Shri
P.K. Singh was appointed as the enquiry officer and the
workman attended the enquiry on 17.07.2003 and
requested the enquiry officer for time to bring his coworker
and the enquiry was adjourned to 02.08.2003 and on
02.08.2003, the workman asked for further time to produce
treatment paper and the enquiry officer adjourned the
4348
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
enquiry to 07.08.2003 and vide order dated 09.02.2004, Shri
Manoj Kumar, Assistant Manager was appointed as the
enquiry officer and the enquiry officer fixed the case to
15.04.2003 with due intimation to the workman, but as on
15.04.2003, the workman neither attended the enquiry nor
intimated anything about the reason of his absence, the
enquiry officer proceeded with the enquiry ex parte and
after taking evidence and closure of the enquiry, the
enquiry officer submitted his report to the competent
authority, holding the workman guilty of the charges and
the competent authority being satisfied about the fairness
of the departmental enquiry, issued the show cause notice
alongwith the copy of the enquiry report to the workman
by registered post with AD and as no satisfactory reply
was received from the workman, the competent authority
after taking into consideration the seriousness of the
misconduct proved against the workman, vide order dated
18.12.2004 passed the order of termination of the workman
from services and its action in terminating the services of
the workman is just and proper and the workman is not
entitled to any relief.
4.
In the rejoinder, it is pleaded by the union that the
workman was not a habitual absentee and the workman
did not receive any document of the departmental enquiry
including the charge sheet and the enquiry conducted
against the workman was illegal and in breach of the
principles of natural justice.
5.
As this is a case of termination of the services of the
workman after holding of a departmental enquiry against
him, the fairness or otherwise of the departmental enquiry
was taken up as a preliminary issue for consideration and
by order dated 28.11.2013, the enquiry conducted against
the workman was held to be legal, proper and in accordance
with the principles of natural justice.
6.
At the time of argument,it was submitted by the
union representative that as the charge sheet was not
received by the workman, he did not submit his reply to
the same and in clause 28.1 of the Standing Order, it is
clearly mentioned that a departmental proceeding cannot
be initiated, unless and until the charge sheet is served on
the workman and the workman submitted his reply to the
same and the entire departmental enquiry conducted
against the workman is illegal and the report submitted by
the Enquiry Officer is actually not an Enquiry report, as in
the same, it has been mentioned that the Enquiry Officer
himself and the management representative were absent
on 15.04.2004 and if the enquiry Officer and the
Management representative were absent, then how it was
possible to conduct the departmental enquiry on
15.04.2004 and as such, the enquiry is illegal and concocted
and the workman is entitled for reinstatement in service
with continuity, full back wages and all consequential
benefits.
It is necessary to mention here that no argument
was made on behalf of the Party No. 1.
7.
The argument advanced by the Union representative
is almost regarding the fairness of the enquiry. At the cost
of repetition, it is necessary to be mentioned here that by
order dated 28.11.2013, it has already been held that the
departmental enquiry conducted against the workman is
valid and in accordance with the principles of natural
justice. Hence, there is no scope to consider again the
submission made by the Union representative regarding
the fairness of the enquiry.
So far the contention regarding the report submitted
by the Enquiry Officer mentioning about the absence of
himself and the Management representative on 15.04.2004
is concerned, on perusal of the enquiry report, it is found
that the submission made by the Union representative in
that regard is not at all true and the same has no force.
8.
Before delving into the merit of the matter, I think it
necessary to mention the principles envisaged by the
Hon’ble Apex Court in different judgments in regard to
the jurisdiction and power of the Tribunal to interfere with
the findings in a departmental enquiry and punishment
imposed against the delinquent workman.
“It is well settled that departmental enquiry is not
based by strict rules of Evidence Act, but by fair
play and natural justice and only total absence, but
not sufficiency of evidence before Tribunal is
ground for interference by court. It is also well settled
that interference with the finding of fact in a
departmental enquiry is permissible, only when,
there is no material for the said conclusion or that
on the materials, the conclusion cannot be that of a
reasonable man.
A finding recorded in a domestic enquiry cannot be
characterized as perverse by the Labour Court, unless it
can be shown that such a finding is not supported by any
evidence, or is entirely opposed to the whole body of
evidence adduced. In a domestic enquiry, once a
conclusion is deducted from the evidence, it is not
permissible to assail the conclusion even though, it is
possible for some other authority to arrive at a different
conclusion on the same evidence.
The jurisdiction of the Tribunal to interfere with the
disciplinary matters for punishment cannot be equated
with an appellate jurisdiction. The Tribunal cannot interfere
with the findings of the enquiry officer or competent
authority where they are not arbitrary or utterly perverse.
It is appropriate to remember that the power to impose
penalty on a delinquent officer is conferred on the
competent authority either by an act of Legislature or rules
made under the proviso of Article 309 or the Constitution.
If there has been an enquiry consistent with the rules and
in accordance with the principles of natural justice, what
punishment would meet the ends of justice is a matter
exclusively within the jurisdiction of the competent
authority. If the penalty can be lawfully imposed and is
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4349
imposed on the proved misconduct, the Tribunal has no
power to substitute its own discretion for that of the
authority.”
So, keeping in view the principles as mentioned
above, now, the present case in hand is to be considered.
9.
On perusal of the materials on record, it is found
that this is not a case of no evidence or that on the
materials, the conclusion drawn by the enquiry officer
cannot be that of a reasonable man. The findings given
by the enquiry officer are based on the materials available
on the record of the departmental enquiry. The enquiry
officer has analyzed the evidence in a rational manner and
has assigned cogent reasons in support of his findings.
Hence, the findings of the enquiry officer cannot be said
to be perverse.
10.
So far the proportionality of the punishment is
concerned, serious misconduct of unauthorized absence
from duty for a long period and habitual absenteeism has
been proved against the workman in a properly conducted
departmental enquiry. Hence, the punishment of dismissal
from services imposed against the workman cannot be
said to be disproportionate. In view of the discussions
made above,it is found that there is no scope to interfere
with the punishment imposed against the workman. Hence,
it is ordered:
ORDER
The action of the management of M/s. WCL in
dismissing Shri Sarwan from services w.e.f. 20.12.2004 is
legal and justified.The workman is not entitled to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w- lh- ,y-
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vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
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dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@165@2004&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1624.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 24/2005)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Hindustan Lalpeth
U/G Sub Area of WCL, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/165/2004-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J. P. CHAND, PRESIDING
OFFICER, CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/24/2005
Date : 22.04.2014.
Party No. 1 : The Sub Area Manager,
Hindustan Lalpeth U/G Sub Area of WCL,
Post: Lalpeth,
Tah & Distt. Chandrapur (MS).
Versus
Party No. 2 : Shri Lomesh M. Khartad,
General Secretary,
Rashtriya Colliery Mazdoor Congress,
Dr. Ambedkar Nagar
PO & Tah. Ballarpur,
Distt. Chandrapur. (MS)
Workman
: Rajaram Bakalu Nakka (Dead)
Substituted by :
(1)
Durgabai Rajaram Nakka (Wife)
(2)
Bakalu Balaiyya Nakka (father)
(3)
Shankar Bakalu Nakka
(younger brother)
AWARD
(Dated : 22nd April, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of WCL and their workman, Shri Rajaram
Bakalu Nakka, for adjudication, as per letter No.L-22012/
165/2004-IR (CM-II) dated 30.03.2005, with the following
schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management in relation
to Hindustan Lalpeth U/G Sub Area of WCL in
terminating the services of Shri Rajaram Bakalu
Nakka, Coal Filler, Mana Incline, Chandrapur Area
vide Office Order no. WCL/CHA/HLUGSAM/M.I./
SOM/PER/1406 dated 04/05.05.2001 is legal and
justified? If not, to what relief is the workman is
entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, parties were noticed to
file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, in response to which, the union, the Rashtriya
Colliery Mazdoor Congress, (“the union” in short) filed
the statement of claim on behalf of the workman,Shri
Rajaram Nakka, (“the workman” in short) and the
management of Hindustan Lalpeth under Ground Sub Area
of Western Coalfields Limited (“party no.1” in short) filed
the written statement.
4350
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
The case of the workman as presented in the
statement of claim by the union is that it is a registered
trade union under the Trade Unions Act, 1926 and the
party no.1 is a government company and is a “State” within
the meaning of Article 12 of the Constitution of India and
the workman was appointed as a piece rated loader at
Hindustan Lalpeth Mine no.3 w.e.f. 08.01.1992 and the
workman put unblemished service and party no.1 issued a
charge sheet dated 02.05.1999 against the workman, for
absenteeism from duty from 12.04.1999 and there were
several serious infirmities in the said charge sheet and the
workman replied to the charge sheet, vide his letter dated
04.05.1999, in which, it was explained by him that his
absence was for genuine and satisfactory ground and for
reason beyond his control and the notice of the enquiry
dated 22.07.1999 fixing the enquiry to 06.08.1999 was
issued to the workman and on 02.08.1999, the workman
submitted a representation requesting to allow him to
engage Shri S.S. Gedam as his co-worker in the enquiry,
but party no.1 did not response to the same and after
lapse of about more than one year, a notice was issued by
party no.1 to the workman fixing the enquiry to 21.08.2000,
which was received by the workman on 28.08.2000 and the
workman visited the office and brought the said fact to
the notice of the Enquiry Officer and the enquiry officer
taking advantage of the situation and the simplicity and
ignorance of the workman, tried to blackmail him and
having not been successful, the Enquiry Officer took the
signature of the workman on one pretext or the other and
advised him not to go on duty on 01.09.2000, with the
assurance of arranging for his attendance and payment of
wages for that day and this fact was brought to the notice
of the management and after a lapse of about 8 months of
the so called enquiry, the Mines Manager, Mana Incline
issued a letter dated 27/28.04.2001 enclosing therewith
the copy of the report of the Enquiry Officer to the
workman, asking him to submit his explanation within 72
hours of the receipt of the same and the said letter was
received by the workman on 05.05.2001 and there were
several infirmities in the said letter, but the workman
submitted his explanation on 05.05.2001 under official
receipt and party no.1 without application of mind and
without verifying about the actual date of receipt of the
notice dated 27/28.04.2001, mechanically dismissed the
workman from service by order dated 04/05.05.2001 with
immediate effect and the punishment was harsh and the
same was predetermined and pre-decided and therefore
was illegal and arbitrary and the so called enquiry
proceedings and the enquiry report and the action taken
on the same were also illegal and the order of dismissal
was passed in utter disregard to the principles of natural
justice and amounted to victimization and unfair labour
practice and though several representations were made
by it and the workman himself, for reinstatement of the
workman in service with continuity and full back wages,
the same did not yield any result.
It is further pleaded by the union on behalf of the
workman that the workman appealed to the Chairman-cum-
Managing Director, for his reinstatement vide his letter
dated 29.06.2003, by registered post with AD and the same
was received on 12.07.2003 in the office of the CMD and
the workman also issued a reminder dated 16.08.2003, but
party no.1 did not even acknowledge the receipt of the
letters and the action of party no.1 was against the
provisions of the standing order and the record of the
departmental proceedings was manipulated to victimize
the workman and the charge sheet was vague and the
documents mentioned in the charge sheet were not
supplied to the workman and there was violation of the
principles of natural justice and the charges levelled
against the workman were not proved in the enquiry and
the punishment is too harsh and disproportionate.
Prayer has been made by the union to hold the action
of the party no.1 as illegal and to set aside the same and to
order for reinstatement of the workman in service with
continuity, full back wages and all other consequential
reliefs.
3.
The party no.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter-alia that the workman was appointed on 08.01.1992
and he had not completed 190 days attendance in any
calendar year till his termination on 05.05.2001 and prior to
issuance of the charge sheet, he was issued with
11 warning letters to improve his attendance and the
workman was served with charge sheet dated 13.04.1999
and on receipt of unsatisfactory explanation from the
workman, a departmental enquiry was constituted and Shri
D.K. Chandhok was appointed as the Enquiry Officer and
the Enquiry Officer issued notice to the workman to attend
the enquiry and the workman attended the enquiry and he
was given sufficient opportunities to defend the case
before the Enquiry Officer and in the enquiry proceedings,
it was noted that the workman confessed and confirmed
that due to illness, he was unable to attend duties, but he
did not produce any material evidence in support of his
claim of illness and the workman defended himself in the
enquiry without the assistance of any worker and the
attendance of the workman in 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000 was 149 days, 147 days, 132
days,154 days, 125 days, 105 days, 155 days, 166 days and
154 days respectively and the workman was given eleven
warning letters and from the above facts, it is clear that
even after giving sufficient opportunities, the workman
never improved his attendance and the action initiated by
it was proper and justified and the workman is not entitled
to any relief.
4.
In the rejoinder, it is pleaded by the union on behalf
of the workman that the workman was victimized in a
preplanned manner and the entire enquiry proceedings
from drawing the charge sheet to the imposition of the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4351
punishment by way of dismissal and even thereafter, suffer
from serious infirmities and party no.1 suppressed material
documents, which were very much relevant to throw light
on the issue and the figure of attendance of the workman
as given in the written statement is concocted and
manipulated.
5.
It is necessary to mention here that during the
pendency of the reference, the workman died, so the widow,
father and younger brother of the workman, namely, Durga
bai Rajaram Nakka, Bakula Balaiyya Nakka and Shankar
Bakula Nakka respectively were substituted as the legal
heirs of the deceased workman, as per order dated
03.04.2007.
6.
As this is a case of dismissal of the workman from
services, after holding of a departmental enquiry, the
fairness or otherwise of the departmental enquiry was taken
up for consideration as a preliminary issue and by order
dated07.02.2014, the enquiry conducted against the
workman was held to be legal, proper and in accordance
with the principles of justice.
7.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the petitioners that the Act is a social
welfare legislation and it is well settled by the Hon’ble
Apex Court that u/S 11-A of the Act, it is the duty of the
Labour Court to consider all points raised before it and
section 11- A empowers the Labour Court/Tribunal to
appreciate evidence and further empowers to alter the
same. It was further submitted by the learned advocate for
the petitioners that the notice of the enquiry was served
on the workman on 28.08.2000, though the enquiry was
fixed on 21.08.2000 and there was violation of the
provisions of clause 28.1 of the standing order and the
Enquiry Officer has recommended the punishment as per
Ext. M-VI and as such, the imposition of punishment upon
the workman is illegal and it is clear from the report
submitted by the Enquiry Officer that though the charge
sheet was dated 02.05.1999, the Enquiry Officer out of
prejudice, crossed his jurisdiction and took into
consideration about the absence of the workman up to
2000 and the same shows his bias attitude and that he
travelled beyond his jurisdiction and in the order of
dismissal dated 04.05.2001, it has been mentioned that the
charge sheet submitted against the workman was dated
31.04.2001 and such a charge sheet did not exist and in the
said order, it was mentioned that the workman did not
submit his reply to the charge sheet, even though, Ext.
M-II, the document submitted by the party No.1 shows
that the workman had in-fact submitted his reply on
04.05.1999 and as party No.1 suppressed the reply
submitted by the workman, adverse inference has to be
drawn against the party No.1 and the reply submitted by
the workman was not considered, before passing of order
for making inquiry and as such, the Enquiry was illegal.
It was further submitted by the learned advocate for
the petitioners that the documents on record show that
the second show cause notice was received by the
workman on 05.05.2001 and he submitted his reply to the
same on the same day, but the order of dismissal was
passed on 04.05.2001 and served on the workman on
05.05.2001 and the above facts clearly show that the order
of dismissal was passed before the service of the second
show cause notice on the workman and there was violation
of the principles of natural justice and the order of dismissal
is liable to be quashed.
The learned advocate for the petitioners further
submitted that the appeal filed by the workman was not
disposed of within 45 days as per clause 30 of the certified
standing order and the punishment is harsh and the
workman was entitled for reinstatement in service with
continuity and full back wages and as the workman has
died, his widow is entitled to monetary benefits and
benefits of Life cover Scheme as per the scheme of NCWA.
In support of the submissions, the learned advocate
for the petitioners placed reliance on the decisions reported
in 1970 II L.L. J.- 1 (The Management of Travancore
Titanium Production Ltd. Vs Their workmen), 2009 LAB I
C-3502(Tekchand vs. Himachal Pradesh Khadi & Village
Board) and 2011 II L L J-627(SC) (Union of India Vs. S.K.
Kapoor).
8.
Per contra, it was submitted by the learned advocate
for the party No.1 that it has already been held by this
Tribunal by order dated 07.02.2014 that the departmental
enquiry conducted against the workman to be legal, proper
and in accordance with the principles of natural justice
and almost all the submissions made by the learned
advocate for the petitioners relate to the fairness of the
enquiry and therefore the said submissions cannot be
reconsidered again and the findings of the Enquiry Officer
are based on the evidence on record of the enquiry and
are not perverse and the punishment imposed is quite
proportionate and is not shockingly disproportionate and
there is no cope to interfere with the punishment and the
petitioners are not entitled to any relief.
9.
Perused the record. Most of the submissions made
by the learned advocate for the petitioners relate to the
fairness of the departmental enquiry, which has already
been decided as a preliminary issue as per order dated
07.02.2014. The submissions made by the learned advocate
for the petitioners that a welfare officer was examined as a
witness by the party No.1 and as such, his evidence is to
be excluded, that the notice of the enquiry was served on
the workman on 28.08.2000, even though, the enquiry was
fixed to 21.08.2000, copy of the document relied on by the
party No.1 in the enquiry was not supplied to the workman,
that the Enquiry Officer had recommended the punishment
and that the enquiry against the workman was held in
4352
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
regard to the charge sheet dated 30.04.1999 and not dated
02.05.1999 were already considered at the time of deciding
of the preliminary issue of the fairness of the departmental
enquiry, so there is no scope for reconsideration of such
submissions again.
10.
The learned advocate for the petitioners submitted
that in Ext.M-VI,the note sheet dated 09.02.2001, the
Enquiry Officer has recommended the punishment to be
imposed against the workman. However, on perusal of
Ext. M-VI, it is found that there is nothing in the same to
show that any punishment was recommended by the
Enquiry Officer. Hence, there is no force in the submission
made by the learned advocate for the petitioners in that
respect.
11.
The next submission made by the learned advocate
for the petitioners is regarding non-consideration of the
explanation submitted by the workman to the charge
sheet,by Party No. 1, before making order for the
departmental enquiry. It was submitted that in the order
of dismissal, Ext. M-VIII, it has been mentioned that the
reply was not given by the workman and a departmental
enquiry was ordered, which shows that the reply of the
workman as per Ext. M-II was not considered by the Party
No. 1. Admittedly, in Ext. M-VIII, it has been mentioned
that no reply was submitted by the workman to the charge
sheet. However, on perusal of the other documents relating
to the departmental enquiry, it is found that inadvertently,
such fact has been mentioned in Ext. M-VIII. In Ext. M-V,
the enquiry report, it has been clearly mentioned that the
reply submitted by the workman to the charge sheet was
not found satisfactory and a domestic enquiry was
ordered. Likewise, in Ext. M-VI, it has been mentioned
that the explanation submitted by the workman to the
charge sheet was not found satisfactory and therefore a
departmental enquiry was ordered. So, it is clear from the
materials on record that Party No. 1 had considered the
reply submitted by the workman to the charge sheet dated
02.05.1999 and finding the same not to be satisfactory,
ordered for the departmental enquiry.
12.
The next contention raised by the learned advocate
for the petitioners is that the second show cause notice
was received by the workman on 05.05.2001and he
submitted his reply to the same on the same day, but the
order of dismissal was served on the workman on
05.05.2001 and it is clear that without consideration of the
reply of the workman, the order of dismissal was passed
and there was violation of the principles of natural justice.
However, on perusal of the record, it is found that there is
no legal evidence on record to show that the workman
received the second show cause notice on 05.05.2001.
Hence, I find no force in the contention raised by the
learned advocate for the workman on that score.
13.
It was submitted by the learned advocate for the
petitioners that the appeal preferred by the workman was
not disposed of by Party No. 1 within 45 days of filing of
the appeal as per clause 30 of the Standing Order and as
such, the punishment imposed against the workman is
illegal. However, on perusal of the documents filed by the
workman, it is found that the workman did not prefer any
appeal before the designated Appellate Authority, i.e.
General Manager/Chief General Manager within the
prescribed time limit for filing of appeal. The letter dated
08.05.2001 alleged to be the appeal of the workman is
addressed the Manager, Mana Incline, Hindustan Lalpeth
Colliery, Chandrapur Area and not to the General Manager
or Chief General Manager. The said letter was submitted
by the workman for reconsideration of his case and to
give him another chance to work in the colliery. There is
no legal evidence on record to show that in fact any appeal
was filed by the workman before the designated Appellate
Authority, when the workman did not file any appeal before
the Competent Appellate Authority within the time limit,
the question of disposal of the same by the Appellate
Authority within the time prescribed for the same does
not arise.
14.
In this case, the workman had admitted the charges
of habitual absenteeism and remaining unauthorized
absent. The workman had taken the plea that due to his
illness, he had failed to attend duty. However, the workman
had failed to produce any document in support of his
illness. The workman failed to substantiate the plea of his
illness. It is also found that the findings of the Enquiry
Officer are based on the materials on record of the
departmental enquiry and the same cannot be said to be
perverse.
In view of the facts and circumstances of the case
as mentioned above, with respect, I am of the view that
the decisions cited by the learned advocate for the
petitioners have no clear application to the present case
in hand.
15.
So far the proportionality of the punishment is
concerned, grave misconducts of unauthorized absence
from duty and habitual absenteeism had been proved
against the workman in a properly conducted departmental
enquiry. Hence, there is no scope to interfere with the
punishment imposed against the workman. Hence, it is
ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the management in relation to
Hindustan Lalpeth U/G Sub Area of WCL in terminating
the services of Shri Rajaram Bakalu Nakka, Coal Filler, Mana
Incline, Chandrapur Area vide Office Order No. WCL/
CHA/HLUGSAM/M.I./SOM/PER/1406 dated 04/
05.05.2001 is legal and justified. As the workman was not
entitled to any relief, the petitioners are also not entitled
to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4353
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1625-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w- lh- ,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] ukxiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 47@2013)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@90@2013&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1625.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 47/2013)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of HLOC Sub Area,
Chandrapur Area, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/90/2013-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J. P. CHAND, PRESIDING
OFFICER, CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/47/2013
Date: 17.04.2014
Party No. 1 : The Sub Area Manager,
HLOC Sub Area, Chandrapur Area,
WCL Post Office-Lalpeth,
Distt. Chandrapur (M.S.)
Versus
Party No. 2 : The General Secretary,
Rashtria Colliery Mazdoor Congress,
Dr. Ambedkar Ward, Ballarpur,
Dist. Chandrapur (M.S.)
AWARD
(Dated: 17th April, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of HLOC Sub Area, Chandrapur Area and the
applicant, Shri Pramod, the dependent son of Shri P.G.
Kajliwale for adjudication, as per letter No.L-22012/90/2013-
IR (CM-II) dated 21.08.2013, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of HLOC
Sub Area of Chandrapur Area of Western Coalfields
Limited in denying employment to Shri Pramod
Prakash Kajliwale, the dependant son of Shri P.G.
Kajliwale who has already put in more than 36 years
of service, which is contrary to the provisions of
para 9.4.4 of NCWA is legal & justified? If not, to
what relief the workman is entitled to?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, by registered post with acknowledge due.
Inspite of sufficient service of the notice, the
petitioner neither appeared nor filed any statement of claim.
The party No.1 appeared through their advocates on
27.01.2014.
Inspite of adjournment of the case four times, for
filing of statement of claim by the petitioner, neither the
petitioner appeared nor filed any statement of claim.So,
on 17.04.2014, the reference was closed, holding that the
petitioner was not interested to proceed with the reference
and the reference was fixed for award.
3.
It is well settled that whenever a party challenges
the legality of an order, the burden lies upon him to prove
the illegality of the order and it is imperative for him to file
written statement before the Industrial Court setting out
grounds on which the order is challenged and he must
also produce evidence to prove his case. If the party fails
to appear or file written statement or produce evidence,
the dispute referred by the Government cannot be
answered in favour of the said party and the party would
not be entitled to any relief.
Judging the present case with the touch stone of
the settled principles as mentioned above, it is found that
the petitioner has neither appeared nor filed any statement
of claim and as such, he is not entitled to any relief. Hence,
it is ordered:-
ORDER
The reference is answered in the negative and
against the petitioner. The petitioner is not entitled to any
relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 26 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1626-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w- lh- ,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] ukxiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 50@2013)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 26@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@91@2013&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MSLd vf/dkjh
4354
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 26th May, 2014
S.O. 1626.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 50/2013
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Sasti U/G Mines No.
2, Dhoptala Sub Area, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 26/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/91/2013-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P.CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/50/2013
Date: 08.04.2014
Party No. 1 : The Sub Area Manager,
Sasti U/G Mines No.2 of
Dhoptala Sub Area of Ballarpur Area of
WCL Post Sasti, Tah. Rajura,
Distt. Chandrapur (M.S.)
Versus
Party No. 2 : The General Secretary,
Rashtria Colliery Mazdoor Congress,
Dr. Ambedkar Ward, Ballarpur,
Dist. Chandrapur (M.S.)
AWARD
(Dated: 08th April, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Sasti U/G Mines No.2, Dhoptala Sub
Area,WCL and the applicant, Shri Ravi Raipocham, the
dependent son of Shri Panja Raipocham for adjudication,
as per letter No.L-22012/91/2013-(IR CM-II) dated
03.09.2013, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Dhoptala
Sub Area of Ballarpur Area, Western Coalfields
Limited in denying employment to Shri Ravi
Raipocham, the dependant son of Shri Panja
Raipocham who has already put in more than 35years
of service, which is contrary to the provisions of
para 9.4.4 of NCWA is legal & justified? If not, to
what relief the workman is entitled to?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, by registered post with acknowledge due.
Inspite of sufficient service of the notice, the
petitioner neither appeared nor filed any statement of claim.
The party No.1 appeared through their advocates on
17.02.2014.
Inspite of adjourning the casefour times, for filing
of statement of claim by the petitioner, neither the petitioner
appeared nor filed any statement of claim.So, on 08.04.2014,
the reference was closed, holding that the petitioner was
not interested to proceed with the reference and the
reference was fixed for award.
3.
It is well settled that whenever a party challenges
the legality of an order, the burden lies upon him to prove
the illegality of the orderand it is imperative for him to file
written statement before the Industrial Court setting out
grounds on which the order is challenged and he must
also produce evidence to prove his case. If the party fails
to appear or file written statement or produce evidence,
the dispute referred by the Government cannot be
answered in favour of the said party and the party would
not be entitled to any relief.
Judging the present case with the touch stone of
the settled principles as mentioned above, it is found that
the petitioner has neither appeared nor filed any statement
of claim and as such, he is not entitled to any relief. Hence,
it is ordered:-
ORDER
The reference is answered in the negative and
against the petitioner. The petitioner is not entitled to any
relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1627-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj iatkc us'kuy
cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; dksydrk ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 11@2006)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 29@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12011@129@2005&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1627.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 11/2006)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kolkata as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Punjab National Bank,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 29/5/2014.
[No. L-12011/129/2005-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4355
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Reference No. 11 of 2006
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
Punjab National Bank
AND
Their workmen
Present : Justice Dipak Saha Ray, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management
: None
On behalf of the Workmen
: None
State : West Bengal
Industry : Banking
Dated : 24th April, 2014
AWARD
By Order No. L-12011/129/2005-IR (B-II) dated 18-4-
2006 Government of India, Ministry of Labour in exercise
of its powers under Section 10(1)(d) and (2A) of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication:
“Whether the action of the management of Punjab
National Bank in discontinuing Mr. Nakul Barui w.e.f.
14-4-2005 as temporary peon during the pendency
of conciliation proceedings is justified and legal?
Whether Mr. Nakul Barui is entitled for regularization
in the bank at Tekhali Bazar Branch as Peon? If so,
from what date? If not, to what relief he is entitled?”
2.
None appears on behalf of either of the parties when
the case is taken up for hearing today. It appears from the
record that on 29.01.2014 the union/workman was given
opportunity to appear before the Tribunal through its
representative on 10.03.2014; but none appeared on the
said date.
3.
Considering the above facts and circumstances and
the conduct of the union, it may reasonably be presumed
that the union does not want to proceed with the case
further. Perhaps, the dispute between the parties has been
settled amicably.
4.
Accordingly, the instant reference is disposed of by
passing a “No Dispute Award”.
JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Dated, Kolkata,
The 24th April, 2014
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1628-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj iatkc us'kuy
cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] dksydkrk ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 10@2006)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 29@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12011@128@2005&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1628.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 10/2006
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kolkata as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Punjab National Bank,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 29/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/128/2005-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Reference No. 10 of 2006
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
Punjab National Bank.
AND
Their workmen
Present : Justice Dipak Saha Ray, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management
: None
On behalf of the Workmen
: None
State : West Bengal
Industry : Banking
Dated : 24th April, 2014
AWARD
By Order No. L-12011/128/2005-IR (B-II) dated 18-4-
2006 Government of India, Ministry of Labour in exercise
of its powers under Section 10(1)(d) and (2A) of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following dispute
to this Tribunal for adjudication :
“Whether Mr. Ramjan Ali Mollah, Part Time Sweeper
is entitled for regularization in the Punjab National
Bank as a Peon? If so, from what date? If not, to
what relief he is entitled?” Whether the Bank is
justified in appointing or recruiting some other new
person as Peon at Sarberia Hatkhola Branch by
removing Mr. Ramjan Ali Mollah? If not, what relief
Mr. Ramjan Ali Mollah, Part Time Sweeper is
entitled?”
2.
None appears on behalf of either of the parties when
the case is taken up for hearing today. It appears from the
record that on 29.01.2014 the union/workman was given
opportunity to appear before the Tribunal through its
representative on 10.03.2014; but none appeared on the
said date.
4356
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
3.
Considering the above facts and circumstances and
the conduct of the union, it may reasonably be presumed
that the union does not want to proceed with the case
further. Perhaps, the dispute between the parties has been
settled amicably.
4.
Accordingly. the instant reference is disposed of by
passing a “No Dispute Award”.
JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Dated, Kolkata,
The 24th April, 2014
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1629-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj U;w bafM;k
ba'kksjSa'k dEiuh fy- ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds
deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;
ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] dkuiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ
la- 16@2001) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks
27@05@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&17011@10@2001&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1629.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 16/2001)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kanpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of The New India
Assurance Company Limited and their workmen, received
by the Central Government on 27/05/2014.
[No. L-17011/10/2001-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SRI RAM PARKASH, PRESIDING
OFFICER, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CU-LABOUR COURT, KANPUR
Industrial Dispute No. 16 of 2001
Between :
Mithlesh Kumar,
Through Hind Mazdoor Sabha,
117/K-36, Sarvodya Nagar,
Kanpur
And
The Regional Manager,
The New India Assurance Company Limited,
D.O. III, 109/421-A, Hotel Swagat Building,
Nehru Nagar, Kanpur
Ref. L-17011/10/2001-IR (B-II) Dt. 27-7-2001
AWARD
1.
Central Government, Mol New Delhi has referred
the following dispute for adjudication-
2.
Whether the action of the management in New India
Assurance Company Limited, Dibiapur, in terminating the
services of Sri Mithlesh Kumar with effect from 01.05.95,
is legal and justified? If not, what relief the concerned
workman is entitled to?
3.
Brief facts are-
4.
It has been alleged by the workman that he was
engaged as a IVth Employee at Dibiyapur Branch of the
opposite party 11.08.89, which was opened newly. His work
and conduct was satisfactory. But he was removed all of a
sudden by the management on 4.03.91, without any notice
and compensation in an illegal manner. He raised the
dispute before the ALC copy of which has been filed.
Opposite has filed the reply wherein they have admitted
that the worker has worked for 277 days in the last 12
months. At that time before the ALC during conciliation
proceedings the workman was again taken on job by the
management. The copy of this letter has been filed. The
opposite party with malafide intention has continued the
workman to be in the job till 01.05.95 when his services
were again terminated by the employer without any
information or without offering retrenchment compensation
or notice or notice pay. Therefore, the workman has prayed
that the action of the management in the manner stated
above amounts to unfair labour practice and is liable to be
rejected. It has also been stated by the workman that he
had worked for more than 240 days prior to his termination.
5.
It is also alleged that some junior in the name of
Vinod and Jagdish are still working and new recruit in the
name of Raju has also been engaged in his place
6.
Lastly, it has been prayed by him that the action of
the management be declared to be unfair and unjust and
he be directed to be reinstated in the service of the opposite
party with full back wages and all consequential benefits.
7.
Opposite party has filed reply. It has been stated
that the workman was engaged as temporary water boy on
ad-hoc basis with effect from 11.08.89 at the Dibiyapur
branch of the company and he was being paid charges of
Rs.15/- per day as wages. It is further stated that there
never existed relationship of master and servant between
the workman and the employer, he was never asked to
mark his attendance, he never completed continuous work
for 240 days therefore question of compliance of the
provisions of Industrial Disputes Act in the facts and
circumstances of the case does not arise. Therefore, the
reference is liable to be decided against the workman and
in favour of the management.
8.
Rejoinder has also been filed by the workman but
nothing new has been added therein except reiterating the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4357
facts already alleged in his claim statement. Both the parties
have adduced oral evidence. Whereas the workman has
also filed documentary evidence but no documentary
evidence has been filed by the opposite party.
9.
I have examined the statement of w.w.l Mithlesh
Kumar who has stated on oath that when a new branch
was opened at Dibiyapur by the opposite party, he was
engaged on 11.08.89 as a peon. This fact has been admitted
in the written statement as well as in evidence in the cross
by M.W.l Sri S C Arya, who is a Deputy Manager. M.W.l
had been a Manager in the said branch since 1993 to 2000.
10.
W.W.l has pleaded that his services were previously
terminated on 04.03.1991. When he filed a case before the
ALC, alleging that he had completed more than 240 days
in each year so he should be reinstated. By that time he
was reinstated. This fact has not been denied by M.W.1.
But the Government somehow sent a case for regularization
of his services which case could not be materialized.
Getting aggrieved the management again terminated his
services with effect from 01.05.95 orally. When the opposite
party terminated his services he was neither offered any
notice, notice pay or retrenchment compensation.
11.
He has also filed several documents i.e. paper no.32/
8-32/18. Paper no.32/08 is very important, which is an inter-
se correspondence in between the Branch Manager and
the Divisional Manager. On 27.08.92 the opposite party
has admitted the engagement of the applicant clearly. This
letter also states that as per regional office verbal
instructions we again engaged Sri Mithlesh Kumar as water
filling boy as we have to arrange water from outside the
premises as there is no water pipeline. Similarly the
applicant has filed the attendance sheet detailing the
working applicant.
12.
It is also contended by the workman that they have
moved the application for summoning the record but the
opposite party did not file the record. The opposite party
did not challenge the veracity of the document like paper
0.32/8 filed by the workman. It is also admitted by the
opposite party that neither any notice, notice pay or
retrenchment compensation was paid to the workman in
the year 1995. He also admitted that the workman continued
to work during his tenure at the branch office at Dibiyapur.
Therefore, in my view the evidence adduced by the
workman along with the documentary evidence appears
to be believable. The evidence adduced by the opposite
party does not inspire confidence as the engagement of
the applicant has already been in the pleadings.
13.
Therefore, the claimant has been able to prove his
case. Considering the length of the service rendered by
the claimant under the expectation that one day he may
get a regular job, I feel that it is a case, where the
reinstatement of the applicant is desirable. The action of
the management in terminating the services of the claimant
is neither legal nor justified.
14.
Accordingly, I direct the opposite party to reinstate
the workman. The workman was being paid a very low
amount Rs.15/- per day, considering the inflation and other
aspects of the case, I also direct that the workman will also
be entitled 20% of the back wages because the delay has
already been explained by the workman and it is found
that there was no deliberate delay on the part of the
workman.
15.
Reference is decided accordingly in the above terms.
RAM PARKASH, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1630-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj dksydkrk
iÙku U;kl ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp] vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] dksydkrk ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 47@2003)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 29@05@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&32011@9@2003&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1630.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 47/2003)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kolkata as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Kolkata Port Trust
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 29/05/2014.
[No. L-32011/9/2003-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Reference No. 47 of 2003
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
Kolkata Port Trust
AND
Their workmen
Present : Justice Dipak Saha Ray, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management
: None
On behalf of the Workmen
: None
State : West Bengal
Industry : Port & Dock
Dated : 24th April, 2014
4358
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
AWARD
By Order No. L-32011/9/2003-IR (B-II) dated
12-12-2003 the Government of India, Ministry of Labour in
exercise of its powers under Section 10(1)(d) and (2A) of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication :
“Whether the action of the management of Kolkata
Port Trust in denying the Bearer’s pay by creating a
supernumerary post w.e.f. 1.9.1999 in respect of Shri
S. K. Abdul Mabu, Masalchi of S. D. Subarnarekha
is legal and justified? If not, what relief the concerned
workman is entitled to?”
2.
When the case is taken up today for hearing, none
appears on behalf of the union/workmen though the
management is represented by its representative. It appears
from the record that on the last date, i.e., on 08.04.2014
none appeared on behalf of the union inspite of service of
notice. Considering the above facts and circumstances
and the conduct of the union it may reasonably be
presumed that the union/workman is not interested to
proceed with the instant reference case further. Perhaps
the workman has no grievance against the management at
present.
3.
Considering the above facts and circumstances,
instant reference is disposed of by passing a “No Dispute
Award”
JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Dated, Kolkata,
The 24th April, 2014
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1631-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] ukxiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 43@2009)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 21@05@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@20@2000&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1631.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 43/2009)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 21/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/20/2000-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J. P. CHAND, PRESIDING
OFFICER, CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/43/2009
Date : 16.05.2014
Party No. 1 : The Asstt. General Manager,
Region-I, SBI Zonal Office,
S.V. Sardar Vallabhabhai Patel Marg,
P.B. No. 37, Nagpur-1
Versus
Party No. 2 : Shri S.A. Mukhare,
R/o. Ashok SBI Emp. Colony,
Opp. Ayurved College,
Amravati (MS).
AWARD
(Dated : 16th May, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of SBI and their workman, Shri S.A. Mukhare,
for adjudication, as per letter No.L-12012/20/2000-IR (B-I)
dated 11.02.2010, with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of India, Nagpur in imposing a penalty of
dismissal on their workman, Shri Shantaramji
Akaramji Mukhare vide order dated 06.05.1999 is
legal and justified? If not, what relief the workman
is entitled to?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, parties were noticed to
file their respective statement of claim and written
statement, in response to which, the workman, Shri
Shantaramji Akaramji Mukhare, (“the workman” in short)
filed the statement of claim and the management of SBI,
(“party no.1” in short) filed the written statement.
The case of the workman as projected in the
statement of claim is that he was appointed as a Clerk in
the year 1960 and was promoted as the Head clerk in 1972
and was posted at Badnera branch, Amravati of party no.1
and his long service career was clean and unblemished
and he was served with the charge sheet dated 22.11.1996,
containing five charges relating to forged withdrawals,
which had been passed by him, in terms of paras 521 (4)(j)
and 521 (5)(a) and he submitted his reply to the said charge
sheet, denying the charges and party no.1 initiated the
departmental enquiry against him and on conclusion of
the departmental enquiry, the Enquiry Officer submitted
his report, holding three of the charges to have been fully
proved, one to have been partly proved and one charge
not to have been proved against him and the Disciplinary
Authority differed with the findings of the Enquiry Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4359
and held all the five charges to have been proved, without
giving him any opportunity to have his say and issued a
show cause notice to him and imposed the punishment of
dismissal by order dated 06.05.1999 and he raised a dispute
under section 2A of the Act, before the ALC (Central),
Nagpur and since the conciliation failed, failure report was
submitted by the ALC to the Central Government, but the
Central Government by letter dated 14.02.2000 refused to
make the reference to the Labour Court.
The further case of the workman is that he filed writ
petition no. 3794/2001, challenging the order dated
14.02.2000, before the Hon’ble High Court, Nagpur Bench
and the Hon’ble High Court by judgment dated 08.12.2009
allowed the petition, therefore, the Government of India
by order dated 11.02.2010 referred the dispute for
adjudication to the Tribunal.
The workman has further pleaded that the charges
levelled against him were regarding five forged withdrawals
and it was not the allegations that he pocketed any amount
and no charge regarding misappropriation was framed
against him and as such, the enquiry officer went beyond
the charge and held that money was handed over to him
and in view of the same, the enquiry held against him is
vitiated and after passing of the five withdrawals by him,
as per practice, the same were countersigned and passed
by another officer and the manager of the branch, therefore,
those officers were also charge sheeted and enquiry was
held against them and punishment of dismissal from
services was also passed against them and those two
officers and he himself preferred departmental appeals and
even though identical charges were framed against all three
of them, his appeal was rejected, whereas, the appeals of
the other officers and the manager were dealt with leniently
and they were let off with minor punishments and thus, it
is clear that he was made the scape goat and discriminated
and victimized and for that the order of his dismissal from
services is liable to be quashed and set aside and the
findings of the enquiry officer are perverse and the findings
are not supported by the evidence on record and he was
not given an opportunity to put forward his case and the
principles of natural justice were not followed and so far
charge (b) is concerned, basing on hearsay evidence, the
enquiry officer held the same to have been proved, as the
account holder Kulkarni died and his son appeared in the
enquiry and gave evidence and the enquiry officer
committed error in holding all the charges except charge
(a) to have been proved and the disciplinary authority
also committed an error holding all the charges including
charge (a) to have been proved and as such, the enquiry
held against him was bad in law and the party no.1 failed
to consider his unblemished service record, while imposing
the punishment of dismissal and so also the fact that he
was due to be retired on 31.05.1999 and thus, the
punishment was not bona-fide, but was in colorable
exercise of employer’s right. The workman has also pleaded
that party no.1 failed to take into consideration that the
entire amount alleged to have been misappropriated was
recovered and the bank was not put to any financial loss
and imposition of the extreme penalty of dismissal was
totally illegal and improper and the 8 criminal cases filed
against him by the CBI are pending and the said facts
support his contention that there was no material to show
that he misappropriated the amount.
The further case of the workman is that accountant-
Mitkari, Field officer- Zamara, Clerk- Kale and peon-
Landge were served with charge sheets and against them
also identical charges were levelled and 8, 6 and 5 criminal
cases were also filed against them respectively and
accountant- Mitkari expired during pendency of the appeal,
so he was treated as retired and his family members were
given pensionary benefits and Field officer- Zamare also
retired from service and he is also getting pensionary
benefits and clerk- Kale and peon- Landge are in service
and peon- Landge became prosecution witness, so he was
let off and these facts show discriminatory treatment given
to him and when criminal prosecution were pending, the
enquiry proceedings ought to have been stayed till
completion of the criminal proceedings and thus, the order
impugned is violative of the provisions of clause 521 (3)
of Sastry Award and in view of the facts and circumstances
mentioned above, the punishment of dismissal from
services imposed against him is grossly disproportionate
and he is entitled for reinstatement in service with effect
from 06.05.1999 with full back wages and continuity in
service and also to the pensionary benefits with effect
from 31.05.1999.
3.
The party no.1 in the written statement of claim has
pleaded inter-alia that the workman came to be appointed
as a clerk in the Bank in 1960 and in 1972, he was promoted
as a Head clerk and posted at Badnera Branch and he was
assigned the duties of passing of withdrawals and while
working at Badnera Branch from 21.02.1990 to 11.12.1990,
he committed various act of fraud, cheating, theft,
misappropriation of funds, criminal breach of trust and
forging accounts etc and the misdeeds amount to gross-
misconduct under the service rules and it lodged a criminal
complaint, which was investigated by CBI and after
investigation, CBI filed charge sheet against the workman
and to its knowledge, the criminal prosecution is still
pending in the court of law and it issued charge sheet
dated 22.11.1996 against the workman, under clause 521
(4) (j) of Sastry Award and the workman submitted his
explanation in a very evasive manner, denying the charges
and it being not satisfied with the explanation, decided to
hold the departmental enquiry against the workman and
the enquiry commenced on 16.05.1998 and concluded on
07.04.1999 and 10 witnesses were examined and 16
documents were produced to prove the charges against
the workman and the workman cross-examined all the
witnesses through his experienced and competent defence
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
representative and the workman produced documents in
support of his case and the Bank and the workman
submitted their case to the enquiry officer and the enquiry
officer submitted his report dated 23.04.1999, holding the
charge (a) not to have been proved, charge (b) to be
partially proved and the rest of the charges to have been
fully proved against the workman and the disciplinary
authority agreed with the findings of the enquiry officer
regarding charges (c), (d) & (e), but did not agree with the
findings in respect of charges (a) and (b) and issued a
detailed reasoned show cause notice dated 29.04.1999
proposing the punishment of dismissal from services
without notice, alongwith the copy of the enquiry report
and it was specifically stated in the show cause notice
that though the charges were simple from procedural point
of view, but their significance was too serious to ignore
the matter or to take it with leniency and the workman
choose not to avail the opportunity to represent his case,
before the disciplinary authority and the workman and his
defence representative did not appear in support of their
case before the disciplinary authority and the disciplinary
authority duly considered the enquiry report and after
examining the entire matter independently, came to the
conclusion that all the charges against the workman to
have been proved and passed the final order of dismissing
the workman from services without notice on 06.05.1999
and the appeal preferred by the workman against the order
of punishment was dismissed by the appellate authority,
after giving opportunity of personal hearing to the
workman and taking into consideration the facts and
circumstances of the case and grounds of appeal.
It is also pleaded by party no.1 that prosecution of
the workman for various offence does not entitle him to
claim immunity from service rules and the purposes of
criminal prosecution and departmental enquiry are different
and different official and officers were charge sheeted for
different misconducts according to their duties and
different punishments were awarded to each workman,
depending upon their duties, charges, proof and other
attending circumstances and there was no question of
any discriminatory treatment against the workman by it
and the punishment imposed on the workman is as per the
service rules and the workman has made attempt to prove
that enquiry was like a criminal trial and principles of
criminal jurisprudence are applicable to the enquiry and
the enquiry officer accepted the evidence after considering
all the facts and circumstances of the matter and the earlier
unblemished record is no ground to interfere with the
punishment and the workman who had committed grave/
gross-misconduct must suffered the consequences for the
same and he cannot be allowed to escape punishment and
the service rules speak that if trial is not commenced within
one year, the bank is at liberty to proceed against the
workman under service law and the punishment imposed
is quite proportionate and the workman was found guilty
of cheating, theft, purloin, forgery, criminal breach of trust
and it was not desirable and possible to continue him in
service and any relief to the workman will amount to
premium on dishonesty and encourage undisciplined in
banking sector and the workman is not entitled to any
relief.
4.
As this is a case of dismissal of the workman from
services as punishment, after holding of a departmental
enquiry against him, the fairness or otherwise of the
departmental enquiry was taken up for consideration as a
preliminary issue and by order dated 10.01.2014, the
departmental enquiry conducted against the workman was
held to be legal, proper and in accordance with the principles
of natural justice.
5.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the workman that the workman joined
the service of party No.1 as a clerk in the year 1960 and in
1972, he was promoted as a Head clerk and his service
record during the long span of his career was absolutely
clean and unblemished and the five charges levelled
against the workman were regarding forged withdrawals
and gross negligence and no charge of misappropriation
was framed against him and no financial loss whatsoever
had been suffered by the Bank as all the money was
recovered and though the workman had passed 4-5 forged
withdrawals, the Enquiry Officer erroneously held that the
money was handed over to the workman and on that
count, the findings of the Enquiry Officer are required to
be quashed and alongwith the workman, five other
employees were charge sheeted and criminal prosecutions
were also launched against them and though minor
punishments were imposed against them, the workman
was discriminated and he was dismissed from services
and this is not permissible in Law and the punishment of
dismissal of the workman from services is shockingly
disproportionate looking into the nature of the charges
and as the workman has already crossed the age of
retirement, he be allowed pensionary benefits.
In support of the contentions, the Learned Advocate
for the workman placed reliance on the decision reported
in 2010-I-LLJ-37 (Bom) (Ratnakar P M Vs. UCO Bank).
6.
Per contra, it was submitted by the Learned
Advocate for the Party No.1 that by order dated 10.01.2014,
the departmental enquiry conducted against the workman
has already been held to be legal, proper and in accordance
with the principles of natural justice and the Tribunal does
not enjoy the powers of appeal and the scope of judicial
review is limited and the evidence adduced and the
documents produced before the Enquiry Officer fully
proved the charges against the workman and the findings
of the Enquiry Officer are based on the evidence adduced
in the enquiry and the findings are not perverse and in the
entire statement of claim, nowhere, there is any whisper
that the findings of the Enquiry Officer are perverse or as
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4361
to how they are perverse and in banking business, absolute
devotion, diligence, integrity and honesty need to be
preserved by every employee of the Bank and the Bank
has lost confidence on the workman and the punishment
is just, fair and as per Law and Rules applicable to the
workman and the workman is not entitled to any relief.
In support of the contentions, the Learned Advocate
for the party No.1 placed reliance on the decisions reported
in 2005 SCC(L&S)-567 (Damoh Panna Sagar Rural Regional
Bank Vs. Munnalal Jain), 2005 SCC(L&S)-200(D.M.
Plantation,Darda Vs.Munnu Barvica), 1998(4) SCC-310
(Union Bank of India Vs.Vishaw Mohan), 1999 LAB IC-
3833(SC)(High Court of Judicature of Bombay Vs. S.S.
Patil), AIR 1998 SC-1185(Union of India Vs. Paramanand),
2005 SCC(L&S)-407 (Did Controller Vs. A.T.Mane) and
many others.
Now, the present case in hand is to be considered,
keeping in mind the principles enunciated by the Hon’ble
Courts in the judgments cited by the Learned Advocates
for the parties.
7.
The two main contentions raised by the learned
advocate for the workman are that besides the workman,
five other employees were charge sheeted by the party
No.1 on similar charges and though the other employees
were given lesser punishments, the workman was
discriminated and he was dismissed from services and as
the amount of money was already recovered, there was no
loss to the Bank and therefore, the punishment is
shockingly disproportionate.
In the decision cited by the Learned Advocate for
the workman, as reported in 2010- I-LLJ-37 (Supra), the
Hon’ble High Court of Bombay have held that;-
“Punishment-Award of- Discrimination in award of
punishment between two delinquent when charges against
them and evidence were identical, held, not justified-
Dismissal of one of them while other awarded reduction to
lower stage in time scale by three stages, held
discriminatory and set aside and same reduction in time
scale imposed.”
However, with respect, I am of the view that the
above said decision has no application to the present case
in hand, due to its different facts and circumstances from
the facts and circumstances of the case referred in the
judgment of the Hon’ble High Court.
In this case, though it is mentioned by the workman
in the statement of claim that identical charges were levelled
against the other employees, there is no pleading that in
all the cases the evidence was also identical. The party
no.1 has pleaded in the written statement that different
officials and officers were charge sheeted for different
misconduct according to their duties and different
punishments were awarded to each employee, depending
upon his duties, charges, proof and other attending
circumstances and the employees were not charged for
identical charges. No evidence has been adduced by the
workman to show that the charges against him and the
other five employees and so also the evidence against all
of them were the same.
At this juncture, I think it proper to mention the
principles enunciated by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the
decision reported in 2003 SCC (L&S)-468 (P.C. Kakkar Vs.
Chairman & Managing Director, United Commercial Bank
& Others).
In the said decision, the Hon’ble Apex Court have
held that:-
“Misconduct-Penalty/punishment-Scope of judicial
review of –Awarding of a lesser punishment to a co-
delinquent, held, not a good ground for judicial
interference with the quantum of punishment- More
so, when the allegations in the two cases were
contextually different- Constitution of India, Art.
226- Interference in service matters.
Misconduct- Generally- Miscellaneous acts of
misconduct- Bank officer- Mode of discharging of duties
by- Held, he should act with utmost integrity, honesty,
devotion and diligence and should do nothing
unbecoming of a bank officer- Bank officer acting beyond
his authority, even if not causing any loss to the bank,
held, is nonetheless committing an of misconduct.”
So, judging the present case with the touch stone
of the principles as enunciated by the Hon’ble Apex Court
as mentioned above, I find no force in the submissions
made by the Learned Advocate for the workman.
8.
It is well settled by the Hon’ble Apex Court in number
of decisions including the decisions cited by the Learned
Advocate for the party no.1 that the Disciplinary Authority
and on appeal the Appellate Authority, being fact finding
authorities have exclusive power to consider the evidence
with a view to maintain discipline. They are vested with
the discretion to impose appropriate punishment keeping
in view the magnitude or gravity of the misconduct. The
High Court/Tribunal while exercising the power of judicial
review cannot normally substitute its own conclusions
on penalty and impose some other penalty.
9.
Keeping in view the principles enunciated by the
Hon’ble Apex Court in the decisions cited by the Learned
Advocate for the party No.1, regarding the power and
jurisdiction of the Tribunal in the matter of interference
with the departmental enquiry and punishment, considered
the materials on record and found that this is not a case of
no evidence or that the findings of the Enquiry Officer are
against the evidence on record or that the findings arrived
at by the Enquiry Officer cannot be that of a prudent man
on the basis of the evidence on record. The findings of
the Enquiry Officer are based on the evidence on record
of the enquiry and not any extraneous materials. The
Enquiry Officer has assigned reasons in support of his
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
findings after analyzing the evidence on the record of the
enquiry in a rational manner. The Disciplinary Authority
has also assigned reasons for not agreeing with the
findings of the Enquiry Officer in regard to charges (a)
and (b) and the reasons for holding the said two charges
to have been fully proved. So, the findings of the Enquiry
Officer or that of the Disciplinary Authority cannot be
said to be perverse.
10.
So far the proportionality of the punishment is
concerned, serious misconduct of doing an act prejudicial
to the interest of the Bank and gross negligence has been
proved against the workman in a properly conducted
departmental enquiry. Hence, the punishment of dismissal
from services passed against the workman cannot be said
to be shockingly disproportionate calling for interference.
Hence, it is ordered.
ORDER
The action of the management of State Bank of India,
Nagpur in imposing a penalty of dismissal on their workman
Shri Shantaramji Akaramji Mukhare vide order dated
06.05.1999 is legal and justified. The workman is not entitled
to any relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1632-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] èkuckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
103@1997) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 13@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@97@1996&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1632.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 103/
1997) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 13/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/97/1996-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 1, DHANBAD
Reference: No. 103 /1997
In the matter of reference U/S 10 (1) (d) (2A) of
I.D. Act, 1947
Employer in relation to the management of
State Bank of India, Sindri, Dhanbad
AND
Their workmen
Present : SRI R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
Appearances :
For the Employers
: Sri S.N.Goswami , Advocate
For the Workman
: None
State : Jharkhand
Industry- Banking
AWARD
Dated : 28/4/2014
By order No. L-12012/97/ 1996 /IR (B-I) dated 25/04/
1997, the Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub –section (1) and sub-section (2A) of section 10 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following dispute
for adjudication to this Tribunal:
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the manager State Bank of
India Sindri Branch P.O. Sindri Dist. Dhanbad in
denying to regularize the services of S/Shri Raghubir
Kamti and four others (S/Sh. Gaghubir Kamit,
Shankar Lal Mahanta, Ram Punit Mishra, Ayodhya
Ram) in violation of the terms of settlement of
Nov. 89 is justified? If not, to what relief the workmen
are entitled?”
2.
After receipt of the reference, both parties are
noticed. But appearing for certain dates none appears
subsequently. Case remain pending. It is felt that the
disputes between the parties have been resolved in the
meantime. Hence, No Dispute Award is passed.
Communicate.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1633-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj us'kuy bUlksjsal
da- fy- ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] dksydkrk ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
11@2003) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 16@4@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&17011@26@2002&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1633.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 11/2003)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kolkata as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of National Insurance
Co. Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 16/04/2014.
[No. L-17011/26/2002-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4363
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Reference No. 11 of 2003
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
National Insurance Co. Ltd., Kolkata
A N D
Their workmen.
Present : JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management
: None
On behalf of the Workmen
: None
State : West Bengal
Industry : Insurance
Dated: 19th March, 2014.
AWARD
By Order No. L-17011/26/2002-IR(B-I) dated
10.02.2003 the Government of India, Ministry of Labour in
exercise of its powers under Section 10(1)(d) and (2A) of
the industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication:
“Whether Sri Prabhat Kumar Mukhapadhaya and
13 others who are allegedly working as casual class-
IV employees in different offices of National
Insurance Company Ltd., Kolkata are entitled for
regularization/absorption or not? If so, what relief
they are entitled?”
2.
When this case is taken up today, none appears on
behalf of either of the parties inspite of service of notice.
None also appeared on previous two dates. On careful
perusal of the record it is evident that inspite of being
given opportunities, the union has not turned up to give
evidence. From the above conduct of the union it may
reasonably be presumed that the union is no longer
interested to proceed with this reference further. Perhaps
the dispute between the parties does not exist at present.
3.
Considering the above facts and circumstances, this
Tribunal has neither any scope nor any reason to proceed
with the case further. Accordingly, the present reference
is disposed of by passing a “No Dispute Award”.
Dated, Kolkata
the 19th March, 2014
JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1634-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
cSad izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k ukxiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 24@2011) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 21@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@52@2011&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1634.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 24/2011)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 21/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/52/2011-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J. P. CHAND, PRESIDING
OFFICER, CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/24/2011
Date : 13.05.2014
Party No. 1 : The Regional Manager,
State Bank of India,
Administrative Office,
S.V. Patel Marg, Kingsway,
Nagpur.
Versus
Party No. 2 : Shri Sunil Mulchand Nakwe,
C/o Shri Roshan Ramprasad Nakwe,
Datta Mandir Ward, Warora,
Tah. Warora, Distt. Chandrapur (MS)
AWARD
(Dated: 13th May, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of State Bank of India and their workman,
Shri Sunil Mulchand Nakwe, for adjudication, as per letter
No.L-12012/52/2011-IR (B-I) dated 11.10.2011, with the
following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of India, Warora Branch, Chandrapur (M.S.) in
terminating the service of Shri Sunil Mulchand
Nakwe w.e.f. 05.11.2009 is legal and justified? To
what relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
statement and accordingly, the workman, Shri Sunil
Mulchand Nakwe, (“the workman” in short), filed the
statement of claim and the management of State Bank of
India (“Party No. 1” in short) filed their written statement.
The case of the workman as mentioned in the
statement of claim is that he was appointed as a sweeper
4364
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
by the party No.1 on 17.4.1994 on temporary basis and he
worked from 17.04.1994 to 05.11.2009 continuously and
without any interruption as per the direction of the Branch
Managers and for the first month, he was paid his salary
by cash and subsequent to that he was paid his salary by
cheque and he was working for more than 12 hours daily
and at times he was also doing overtime and he used to
sign the muster roll and there was neither any complaint
nor any disciplinary action against him and the party No.1
instead of regularizing his services, all of a sudden
appointed someone in his place and terminated his services
orally, without service of one month’s notice in writing
mentioning the reason of termination or payment of one
month’s pay in lieu of notice or retrenchment compensation
and party No.1 failed to comply with the mandatory
provisions of section 25-F of the Act, before termination
of his services and as such, the termination of his services
was illegal and the same is liable to be quashed and set
aside and after termination of his service, he has not been
gainfully employed.
The workman has prayed for his reinstatement in
service with continuity and full back wages.
3.
The party No.1 in the written statement has pleaded
inter alia that the workman worked purely on temporary
and casual basis on daily wages, due to administrative
exigencies and need of work and sometimes he worked for
full time and sometimes for part of the day and the
engagement of the workman was by the Branch Manager,
who had no authority to appoint any person on permanent
basis and his termination cannot be construed as arbitrary
or illegal and the services of the workman were
discontinued as per the settlements and a settlement dated
17.11.1987 was reached between the All India State Bank
of India Staff Federation and the State Bank of India to
provide inter-alia, for giving a chance to the eligible
temporary/ daily wagers/casual employees in the Sub-
ordinate cadre, for being considered for permanent
appointment in the Bank and the said settlement as
modified/ clarified vide settlements dated 27.10.1988,
09.01.1991 and 30.07.1996 and as per with the modification
of the settlement dated 30.07.1996, it was agreed that both
the panels of temporary employees and daily wagers/
casual employees would be kept alive up to 31.03.1997
and the said settlements are “settlements” within the
meaning of section 2(p) and section 18(1) of the Act and
are binding on the parties.
It is further pleaded by party No.1 that there is
procedure for appointment on permanent basis and various
norms including age and qualification are prescribed for
the same and the workman was never subjected to the
said conditions and he was engaged looking to the
exigencies of the services and till persons on permanent
basis were appointed by it in accordance with Rules and
settlements in this regard and when the sanctioned post
of sub-staff was filled, there was no alternative for it, but
to terminate the workman and grant of relief as prayed for
by the workman will be permanent appointment in other
way, without following the procedure and as the initial
engagement of the workman was purely on temporary
basis, termination of his services was inevitable on
completion of the purpose for which he was engaged and
the mere fact of rendering 240 days of work by the workman
in a year would not be sufficient to grant reinstatement,
continuity of service and back wages, in view of the law
laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court and the workman
did not work continuously from 17.04.1994 to 05.11.2009
and the workman is not entitled to any relief.
4.
No rejoinder was filed by the workman to the written
statement.
5.
It is to be mentioned here that though the workman
had filed his evidence on affidavit in support of his case,
he did not appear for his cross-examination, so, by order
dated 10.10.2013, his evidence on affidavit was expunged.
It is also necessary to mention here that the evidence
of the witness for the party No.1, Shri Kishor Madhukarrao
Mohdarkar on affidavit remained unchallenged, as none
appeared on behalf of the workman to cross-examine the
said witness on 30.01.2014, to which date the reference
was fixed for the said purpose and order of “no cross” of
the witness was passed. On 30.01.2014, order was also
passed to proceed with the reference ex-parte against the
workman, as the workman failed to appear and take part in
the reference.
6.
It is clear from the pleadings of the parties that the
workman was engaged by the Branch Manager on
temporary basis on daily wages. So, the initial burden was
on the workman to prove that infact he had worked for 240
days in the preceding 12 calendar months of the alleged
date of termination of his services i.e. 05.11.2009 to get the
benefits of the provisions of section 25-F of the Act.
However, the workman failed to adduce any evidence.
It is well settled that when a workman raises a dispute
challenging the validity of the termination of his services,
it is imperative for him to file the written statement before
the Industrial Court setting out the grounds on which the
order is challenged and he must also produces evidence
to prove his case. If the workman fails to appear or file
written statement or produce evidence, the dispute referred
by the Government cannot be answered in favour of the
workman and he would not be entitled to any relief.
Judging the present case in hand with the touch
stone of the settled principle as mentioned above, it is
found that the workman has failed to produce any evidence
to prove his case and as such, the reference cannot be
answered in his favour and he is not entitled to any relief.
Hence, it is ordered:-
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4365
ORDER
The action of the management of State Bank of India,
Warora Branch, Chandrapur (M.S.) in terminating the
service of Shri Sunil Mulchand Nakwe w.e.f. 05.11.2009 is
legal and justified. The workman is not entitled to any
relief.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1635-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
cSad izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 78@2005) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 23@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@266@2004&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1635.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 78/2005)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court-II,
Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 23/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/266/2004-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH.
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No.78/2005
Registered on 20.4.2005
Smt. Radha Devi,
W/o Sh. Dharam Pal,
R/o Lakhe Wali Dhab,
Tehsil : Fazilka,
District : Ferozepur
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Assistant,
General Manager –I,
State Bank of India,
Zonal Office (Punjab),
Fountain Chowk,
Civil Lines, Ludhiana
.....Respondent
APPEARANCES :
For the workman
: Sh. D.K. Sihag Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. S.K. Gupta Adv.
AWARD
Passed on 6.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-12012/
266/2004-IR(B-I) Dated 3/21.3.2005, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub Section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub Section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of India, Ludhiana in terminating the service
of Smt. Radha Devi, Ex-sweeper-cum-peon, w.e.f.
11.3.2003 without complying with the statutory
provisions of Sections 25F, G and H of ID Act is just
and legal? If not, to what relief the workman is
entitled to?”
In response to the notice, the workman appeared
and filed statement of claim pleading that she worked with
the respondent management as Sweeper-cum-Peon for the
last more than 10 years at Kheo Wala Dhab Branch of
respondent management. Her services were arbitrarily
terminated on 3.11.2003 without issuing her any notice,
charge-sheet and without payment of any compensation.
She was drawing Rs. 50 per day. It is further pleaded that
as per Shastri Award, notice was required to be served
before termination of her services but no such notice was
served on her. It is further pleaded that respondent bank
used to give salary after obtaining signature of another
person and thus indulged in unfair labour practice. It is
further pleaded that Ram Kumar was employed in her place.
Since the termination of her services is illegal, she be
reinstated in service with back wages.
Respondent management filed written reply pleading
that the workman was engaged as a casual labourer from
October 1997 to August 2003 as and when required on an
agreed sum to work as sweeper and she was not appointed
as sweeper as no such post exist in the branch. It is denied
that Ram Kumar was engaged in the bank.
Parties led their evidence.
In support of its case the workman appeared in the
witness box and examined Ashwani Kumar and Rameshwar
Dayal.
Workman filed her affidavit reiterating her case as
set out in the claim petition.
Ashwani Kumar is an official of the bank and was
summoned with the record. He has deposed that the
workman used to be engaged as a casual labourer and
was paid Rs. 25 per day. He has further deposed that the
attendance of the casual labourers is not recorded and
only the payment of wages are mentioned in the petty
cash register.
4366
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Rameshwar Dayal is another official of the bank and
remained posted at Kheo Wala Dhab Branch in the year
1988. He has stated that management used to call the
workman and at times somebody else was called to work.
The workman was paid Rs. 20 per day initially and at the
time of her termination she was getting Rs. 50 per day.
On the other hand the management has examined
Bansi Lal, Branch Manager who filed his affidavit
reiterating the stand taken by the management in the written
statement.
I have heard Sh. D.K. Sihag, counsel for the workman
and Sh. S.K. Gupta, counsel for the management.
It was vehemently argued by the learned counsel
for the workman that she continuously worked as sweeper-
cum-peon for 10 years and her services were arbitrarily
terminated on 3.11.2003 without complying with the
provisions of the Act and as such the termination is illegal.
On the other hand it was contended by the learned
counsel for the management respondent that workman
was employed as a sweeper on work need basis and she
was paid for the day she worked and she has got no right
to the post as much as no post of sweeper exists in the
branch and the claim made by the workman without merit
be dismissed.
It as an admitted fact that the workman worked with
the respondent management from 1997 to 2003 as sweeper.
It is the stand of the management that she was engaged as
sweeper as and when required as a casual labourer. The
workman herself summoned and examined two officials of
the respondent bank namely Ashwani Kumar and
Rameshwar Dayal along with the record and who at one
point of time remained posted in the branch where the
workman worked. Ashwani Kumar has specifically stated
that the workman used to be engaged as a casual labourer
and was paid Rs. 25 as daily wages in the year 2002.
Rameshwar Dayal who remained posted in the branch in
1988 has also stated that management used to call the
workman sometimes and at times somebody else used to
work in case of need and she was paid Rs. 20 per day
initially. Thus the witnesses examined by the workman
have specifically stated that the workman was engaged as
a casual labourer for sweeping purposes on daily wage
basis. There is nothing on the file to suggest that the
workman was appointed as a sweeper in the branch or any
procedure was followed for appointing her as such and
therefore she can claim that she was appointed as sweeper.
It is also not her case that she was appointed as such by
the management. Thus the only conclusion is that the
management used to call her at times to do the work of
sweeping and she was paid on daily wages basis. She
herself admits that she was not getting any pay for the
holiday which further shows that she was working on
daily wage basis. When it is so, she has got no right to
the post and her termination cannot be termed as illegal as
the termination of daily wagers do not amount to
‘retrenchment’ and in this respect reliance may be placed
on –
Himanshu Kumar Vidyarthi and others, Petitioners
v. State of Bihar and others, Respondents wherein it was
observed that – They are temporary employees working
on daily wages. Under these circumstances, their
disengagement from service cannot be construed to be a
retrenchment under the Industrial Disputes Act. The
concept of retrenchment, therefore, cannot be stretched
to such an extent as to cover these employees. The learned
counsel for the petitioners seeks to contend that in the
High Court, the petitioners did not contend that it is a
case of retrenchment but termination of their services is
arbitrary. Since they are only daily wage employees and
have no right to the posts, their disengagement is not
arbitrary.
Thus, it cannot be said that the termination of the
services of the workman are illegal and she is not entitled
to any relief and the reference is answered against her. Let
hard and soft copy of the award be sent to the Central
Government for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1636-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj nf{k.k ekykckj
xzkeh.k cSad izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k v:ukoqQye ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 20@2012) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 13@5@2014 izkIr gqvk
FkkA
¹la- ,y&12011@04@2012&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1636.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 20/2012) of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Ernakulam as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of South
Malabar Gramin Bank, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 13/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/04/2012-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
ERNAKULAM
Present : Shri D.SREEVALLABHAN, B.Sc., LL.B,
Presiding Officer
(Tuesday the 29th day of April, 2014/9thVaisakha, 1936)
ID 20/2012
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4367
Union
: The General Secretary
South Malabar Gramin Bank Staff
Association
C/o South Malabar Gramin Bank
Malappuram Kerala - 676505
By Adv Shri Vinod Vallikappan
Management : The Chairman
South Malabar Gramin Bank
Malappuram Kerala - 676505
By M/s. ANP Associates
This case coming up for final hearing on 28.04.2014
and this Tribunal-cum-Labour Court on 29.04.2014 passed
the following:
AWARD
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section(1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the
Government of India/Ministry of Labour vide its Order
No-L-12011/04/2012-IR(B-I) dated 11.06.2012 has referred
the industrial dispute to this tribunal for adjudication.
2.
The dispute is:
‘Whether the demand of the Union, South Malabar
Gramin Bank Staff Association, for payment of salary
for the period of suspension to Shri Sreedharan V.
Staff No.760, is legal and justified? To what relief
the workman is entitled?’
3.
The workman was working as a Clerk-cum-Cashier
in the management bank. While he was working in the
Karaparamba Branch he was suspended from service
w.e.f.24.11.2008 after initiating disciplinary proceedings
against him for the alleged misconduct of insubordination
and dishonest behaviour coming within the meaning of
Regulations 17 and 19 of the South Malabar Gramin Bank
(Officers & Employees) Service Regulations, 2001 and
punishable under Regulation 38(II) therein. After
conducting enquiry into the charges levelled against him
he was imposed with the penalty of Censure by order
dated 25.02.2010. The period of suspension from
24.11.2008 to 21.01.2009 is to be treated as not spent on
duty as per that order. The appeal submitted by him
challenging the findings of guilt and the imposition of
penalty was dismissed by the Appellate Authority by order
dated 15.07.2010. The dispute was raised with regard to
the non-payment of salary for the period of suspension
and the same was referred for adjudication.
4.
After appearance before this tribunal union filed
claim statement challenging the findings of the enquiry
officer on the ground that the same were entered into
without any reliable evidence and with the prayer to set
aside the penalty imposed on him and the order of no pay
for the period of suspension.
5.
Management filed written statement contending that
the penalty was imposed on the workman after conducting
a proper enquiry by affording sufficient opportunity of
defence to the workman and without violation of the
principles of natural justice. It is also contended that the
period of suspension was ordered to be treated as not on
duty after duly considering the circumstances by exercising
the discretion vested under Regulation 46 of the South
Malabar Gramin Bank (Officers and Employees) Service
Regulations, 2001. It is perfectly legal and just and hence
the workman is not entitled to any relief.
6.
Union did not file any rejoinder in spite of the
opportunity afforded for that purpose.
7.
After posting the case for evidence union was
continuously absenting without any representation and
hence was set ex-parte. From the side of the management
one witness was examined as MW1 and Ext.M1 was
marked.
8.
The points that arise for consideration are:
(i)
whether the demand of the union for payment of
salary for the period of suspension to the workman
is legal and justified?
(ii)
what relief the workman is entitled to?
9.
Point No. (i) : There is no challenge as to the validity
of the enquiry in the claim statement. The imposition of
penalty is challenged therein stating that findings were
entered into by the enquiry officer not based on any reliable
evidence. The enquiry officer was examined as MW1 and
enquiry file was marked as Ext.M1. There is nothing to
satisfy that the findings are perverse which calls for any
interference. There was no attempt on the part of the
union to satisfy that the demand for payment of salary for
the period of suspension is based on any statutory
provision or rules. It is specifically contended in the
written statement that the disciplinary authority has the
discretion to treat the period of suspension as not spent
on duty. The burden is cast upon the union to prove that
it is not legal. Union has failed to discharge the burden to
prove it. The prayer for payment of salary for the period
of suspension is made in the claim statement by making
the allegation that the findings of the enquiry officer are
liable to be set aside. There is no reason to set aside the
findings of the enquiry officer. Union did not participate
in the proceedings to prove that the findings are perverse
and based on which no penalty can be imposed on the
workman. Hence it can only be held that the demand of
the union for payment of salary for the period of
suspension is not legal and justified.
10.
Point No. (ii) : In the result an award is passed
holding that the demand of the union for payment of salary
for the period of suspension is not legal and justified and
hence the workman is not entitled to any relief.
4368
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
The award will come into force one month after its
publication in the Official Gazette.
Dictated to the Personal Assistant, transcribed and
typed by her, corrected and passed by me on this the
29th day of April, 2014.
D. SREEVALLABHAN, Presiding Officer
APPENDIX
Witness for the workman
- NIL
Witness for the management
MW1
25.04.2014
Shri C. M. Vinod Kumar
Exhibit for the workman
- NIL
Exhibit for the management
M1
-
Enquiry file
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1637-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad
gSnjkckn ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k] fnYyh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 109@2012) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 21@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@101@2011&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1637.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 109/2012)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of
Hyderabad, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 21/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/101/2011-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
KARKARDOOMA, DELHI
Present : Shri Harbansh Kumar Saxena
ID No. 109/2012
Sh. Sanjib Mondal
Versus
State Bank of Hyderabad
No DISPUTE AWARD
The Central Government in the Ministry of Labour
vide notification No L-12012/101/2011-IR(B-I) dated
24.2.2012 referred the following Industrial Dispute to this
tribunal for adjudication :-
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of Hyderabad, Kailash Colony, New Delhi in
terminating the services of Sh. Sanjib Mondal w.e.f.
05.08.2009 after paying one month salary and
retrenchment compensation under Section 25 F of
ID, Act 1947, is legal and justified? To what relief the
workman is entitled for?
On 23.03.2012 reference was received in this tribunal.
Which was register as I.D No. 109/12 and claimant was
called upon to file claim statement with in fifteen days
from date of service of notice. Which was required to be
accompanied with relevant documents and list of
witnesses.
After service of notice workman/claimant Sh. Sanjib
Mondal not filed claim statement but management moved
an application for dismissal on 10.03.14. Wherein it
mentioned as follows:-
1.
That from order sheet dated 23.03.2012 passed by
this Hon’ble Tribunal received reference no.L-12012/
101/2011-IR(B-1) dated 24.02.2012 from Govt. of
India, Ministry of Labour , New Delhi and this
Hon’ble Tribunal directed to register it as ID case
No. 109/12 and further directed to issue notice to
parties for 13.06.2012 for first hearing of this case.
The workman has been directed to file claim
statement within 50 Days from the date of receipt of
notice complete with all relevant documents, list of
reliance and witnesses.
2.
That thereafter this case was adjourned to 13.06.12 ,
05.09.2013, 12.12.2012, 27.02.2013, 12.07.2013,
20.08.2013, 01.10.2013, 19.12.2013 and now for
10.02.2014 and it is pertinent to mention here that till
date the workman did not comply the order dated
23.03.2012 passed by this Hon’ble Tribunal.
3.
That in these circumstances it is clear that the
workman is not interested to pursue his case and
this case only deserves to the dismissed.
Prayer :
In view of above facts and circumstances of this
case and also clear cut case of non compliance by the
claimant of order dated 23.03.2012 till date, this case may
kindly be dismissed for non prosecution.
Any other order/orders in favour of Respondent
bank and against the claimant in view of facts and
circumstances humbly submitted by the Respondent
bank.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4369
On the basis of non-interestedness of workman. The
proceeding of this case is not liable to be proceeded further.
Hence proceeding of the case is liable to be dropped and
no dispute award is liable to be passed.
No Dispute Award is accordingly passed.
Dated : 25/04/2014
HARBANSH KUMAR SAXENA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1638-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj if'pe jsyos
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k vgenkckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 127@2012) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24@4@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&41011@45@1995&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O.
1638.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 127/2012)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Ahmedabad as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Western
Railway, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 24/04/2014.
[No. L-41011/45/1995-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
AHMEDABAD
Present : SHRI BINAY KUMAR SINHA,
Presiding Officer, Ahmedabad
Dated:14th March, 2014
Reference (CGITA) No. 127/2012(New)
Reference (I.T.C) No. 14 of 1997(old)
Adjudication Order No. 41011/45/95-IR(B-I)
1.
The Chief Project Manager,
Western Railway,
Kothi Compound, Rajkot
2.
The Divisional Railway Manager,
Western Railway, Kothi Compound,
Rajkot
3.
The Executive Engineer(C&S)
Western Railway, Kothi Compound,
Rajkot
……1st party
And
Their workman
Through the Secretary ,
Paschim Railway Karmachari Parishad,
E/209, Sarvottam Nagar,
Behind New Railway Colony,
Sabarmati, Ahmedabad
……2nd party
For the 1st Party
: Shri Harsh B. Shah, Advocate
For the 2nd party : Shri K.T. Mishra, Advocate
Shri R.S. Sisodia,General Secretary,
P.R.K.P., Ahmedabad
AWARD
The industrial dispute between the management of
western railway and their workmen had been initially
referred for adjudication to the C.C.I.T. Labour Court,
Kanpur under the adjudication order no.41011/45/95-IR
(B-1) dated dt.07/02/97 by the desk officer, Government of
India/Ministry of labour, New Delhi which was
subsequently with drawn by the Central Government/
Ministry of Labour, New Delhi by order dated dt.17/
20.03.1997 and was transferred for adjudication to the
presiding officer Industrial Tribunal, Ahmedabad to
proceed with the proceeding from the stage at which they
are transferred and to dispose of the case as per terms of
reference specified in the schedule.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of divisional
Railway Manager, Western Rly. Rajkot for not
conducting the screening and the regularisation of
the services of the 17 project casual labourers under
PWI(C) Nadiad and all those project casual labourers,
who have been recruited in the geographical
jurisdiction of Rajkot division and presently are on
the rolls of Chief project manager, Western Railway,
Ahmedabad, is proper and justified? If not to what
relief, the concerned project casual labourers are
entitled and from which date and what directions
are necessary in the matter?
2.
It may not be out of place to mention that earlier in
this reference under (I.T.C) No 14/97 award dated 09.02.2004
was passed by Smt. N.J.Shelat, the then Presiding
officer,Industrial Tribunal, Ahmedabad in such way – under
the facts and circumstances of the case and in view of the
aforesaid discussions. I find that all the 17 projects Causal
Labours under P.W.I(c) Nadiad and all those project Casual
labourers who have been recruited in the geographical
jurisdiction of Rajkot division and at present are on the
rolls of Chief Project Manager, Western Railway,
Ahmedabad have already been regularised and therefore
they are not entitled to any relief and rejecting the reference
as infructuous. Then the Union (P.R.K.P.) preferred special
civil application No. 5567 of 2004 before the Hon’ble Gujarat
4370
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
High Court against the aforesaid award dated 09.02.2004
and the Hon’ble High Court vide judgment dated
05.07.2012 passed in S.C.A. No. 5567 of 2004 with Civil
Application No. 371 of 2012 in S.C.A. No. 5567 of 2004 has
been pleased to quash the award dated 09.02.2004 passed
in the reference case 14/97 and remanded back the record
to the Tribunal for deciding it afresh in the light of the
terms of reference. The Tribunal on remand shall decide
the same as soon as possible, preferably within six months
from the date of receipt of writ of this Court as per direction
given in para 7 and 8 of the judgement. “In view of order
passed in main petition Civil application No. 371/2012 will
not survive and is disposed of with the main matter Rule
discharged. No costs.”
3.
Thereafter the record of reference was received in
this C.G.I.T-cum- Labour Court on 12.09.2012 from the
Industrial Gujarat, Ahmedabad and new (C.G.I.T.A) No.
127/12 was registered and notice was issued to the parties
to appear and to argue the matter since as per direction of
the Hon’ble Court this reference case has to be disposed
of within six months, fixing for hearing on 04.10.2012. The
argument of the 2nd party Union was heard and concluded
on 10.08.2013 and the matter was fixed for hearing argument
of the party (Rly.) and when it was fixed for argument of
the 1st party Railway on 02.09.2013, 1st party’s lawyer
Shri H.B.Shah appeared on filed an application (Ext.49) to
allow the parties to file afresh S/c and W.s and to adduce
evidence in view of the order passed by the Hon’ble
Gujarat High Court at para 8 of judgement in S.C.A. No.
5567 of 2006 with Civil Application No.371/2012. The prayer
made by the 1st party lawyer vide Ext. 49 was rejected by
this Tribunal by a detailed order dated 02.09.2013 (Ext.50)
directing the 1st party’s lawyer to argue on 05.09.2013.
But the 1st party (Rly.) challenged the order dated
02.09.2013 before the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in Civil
Application No. 11301 of 2013 in S.C.A. No. 5567 of 2004
and the Hon’ble High Court vide order dated 23.10.2013
rejected the application of the chief project manager & 2
other applicants (present 1st party in the reference case)
with observation….. “The court is of the view that no
clarification is required to be made in the light of the
observation of this court made in paragraph-8 in order
passed on 5th July 2012 in S.C.A. No. 5567 of 2004”.
Thereafter the 1st party’s lawyer submitted written
argument before this Tribunal on 22.11.2013 and its copy
furnished to the 2nd party Union, then on conclusion of
argument the case was kept for award.
4.
The case of 2nd party as per statement of claim
(Ext.11) is that employees mentioned in the schedule and
other project casual labourer were recruited as skilled, semi
skilled and non skilled employees within geographical
sphere of Rajkot division on different dates. These project
labours were transferred to different stations outside limit
of Rajkot division e.g. Nadiad, Kota, Jaipur and other
station as and when required. As per Hon’ble Supreme
Court direction, Railway administration prepared a
combined seniority list dividing employees in geographical
sphere. As per direction of Hon’ble Supreme Court Rajkot
division also prepared combined seniority list. Due to
shifting of employees, also due to different stations also
due to termination of certain employees their names were
not included in this combined seniority list. Due to non –
inclusion in seniority list many employees were deprived
from regular posting. The Ex.Engineer (C) Ahmedabad
vide their letter No. E/839/94 dated 17.08.1994 asked Dy.
CE(C), Ahmedabad to submit the working particulars of
affected casual labourer as these were recruited by the
project to the Divisional Rly. Manager, Rajkot, the list of
employees enclosed. These labourer being senior to many
could not be regularised due to administrative error and
these labours are still suffering where as juniors to these
employees have been regularised. Further case is that the
skilled labourers should be observed against skilled
category without absorbing them in group D staff (list
enclosed). As per existing policy as per sub para.(ii) of
para. 2512 of I.R.E.M. artisan recruited should be posted
in skilled category. Accordingly Bhavanagar Division of
Western Railway absorbed skilled Project labour in skilled
category with this statement of claim two list have been
attached (1) list of 13 of labour of Nadiad reflected in the
dispute. (2) list of 31 Artisan staff scale 950-1500. The 2nd
party union has sought for the relief that the affected
casual labourer be absorbed against the regular post from
the date their juniors are posted with due seniority and
to give all consequential benefit with cost and
compensation.
5.
As against this the case of the 1st party as per written
statement (Ext.17) is that the matter referred for adjudication
relates to 17 causal Labourers who were at the relevant
time working as project casual labourer under P.W.I(C) of
Nadiad. The subject matter referred for adjudication is for
not conducting screening and regularisation of 17 project
casual labourers working under P.W.I.(C) at Nadiad by
DRM(E) Western Railway, Rajkot. All these 17 project
causal Labours are initially recruited within geographically
jurisdiction of DRM(E) W. Rly. Rajkot and at present they
are on the roll of Chief Project Manager, Western Railway,
Ahmedabad. The dispute referred for adjudication is with
respect to 17 Project Casual labourers and so this Tribunal
is not empowered to decide or deal with the other project
casual labourer. As per S/c, Name of 13 project casual
labourer showing in schedule in attached and the dispute
is to be determined as to 13 project casual labourers and
the dispute for others have not been raised nor referred
by the Government of India for adjudications. Further
contention is that it is not correct to say that Supreme
Court in the case of Indrapal Yadav gave direction to
prepare combined seniority list dividing employees in
geographical sphere. Rather as per directives of the
Hon’ble Supreme Court and also on the basis of the said
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letter dated 11.09.1986 was issued by Railway Board to
each Zonal Manager to prepare seniority list of project
causal labourers with following guide line.
(A)
Each zonal Railway is directed to prepare the seniority
list of project causal labour for each division i.e.
Division wise seniority list to be prepared for project
causal labourers.
(B)
Unskilled Causal Labourers will be treated as on
category of unskilled.
(C)
Semi skilled and skilled Causal Labours will be treated
tradewise.
(D)
Senoirity list to be recasted by Zonal Railway/
Constructions/Railway Administration in the
aforesaid manner.
(E)
Seniority list to be as on 01.04.1985 position and
also to cover those Causal Labours who have been
in employment at any time from 01.01.1981 and
onwards.
Further case is that the Railway Board’s letter dated
02.03.1987 was addressed to G.M. of each zone and was
circulated by G.M. W. Rly. Vide letter dated 12.03.1987, and
a chance was given to project casual labourers to empanel
their names in seniority list for want of further work or on
completion of work and such casual workers had to submit
on or before 31.03.1987 application to concern Div. office.
The seniority list of project casual labourers prepared by
DRM(E) Rajkot. W.Rly. project and published on vide
letter No. DRM(E) RJT.dated 24.12.1987. In this seniority
list names of concerned project casual labourer who were
in employment/initially employed as project casual
labourers in geographical jurisdiction of Rajkot Division.
Para 5 of S/c is not correct to say that the said project
casual labourers service were terminated due to shifting
the said project Causal Labourers on completion of the
work or non-availibity of work do not suffer starvation,
rather they have been shifted to other places afresh where
work is in progress and as their names were not in the
combined seniority list, with regard to para 6 of S/c it is
contended that the action of non-inclusion in seniority
list by Rajkot Division not be deprived them from regular
posting as averred in the said para and accordingly denied
para 6. With regard to para 7 of S/c it is stated that allegation
is not true that there is administrative error of first party
(W.Rly). The allegations in para 8 &9 of the S/c are denied
and replied in this way that Railway Board’s latter dated
08.04.1997 has got statutory force and this tribunal is not
empowered to modify it. Only President of India is
empowered to modify. Railway Board’s letter issued
guidelines for regularisation of project casual labourers
as follows:
(A) Project Casual labourer working in construction
as class ‘C’ scale be regularised in group ‘D’ post on
Division and that in case those Causal Labours are in
need in construction they may be continued as group ‘C’
work charged post in construction and would be adhoc
promotion basis. The office of G.M. Western Rly. Issued
guidelines in connection with regularisation of project
casual labourers working in group ‘C’ scale vide letter
dated 08.06.1998.
(a)
Casual labourers in group ‘C’ scale whether they are
diploma holder or have other qualification may be
given a chance to appear for examination conducted
by Railway Recruitment Board or the Railway for
the posts as per their suitability and qualifications
without any age bar.
(b)
Not with standing above, such of the casual
labourers in Group ‘C’ scale as are presently entitled
for absorption as skilled artisan against 25% of the
promotion quota may continue to be considered for
absorption as such.
(c)
Not with standing (a) or (b) above, all casual
labourers may continue to be considered for
absorption Group ‘D’ on the basis of number of days
put in as such casual labourers respective units.
Further case is that the issues of regularisation of
project casual works in Group ‘C’ were raised before the
several central Administrative Tribunals holding that a
casual labourer in Railway can be regularised in Group ‘D’
only. There can be no direct regularisation of casual
labourers against group ‘C’ posts/ A casual labourer can
be promoted in group ‘C’ scale , only on being regularised
in group ‘D. The stand of the 1st party is that the
concerned 17 project casual labourer had already been
regularised as per the instructions laid down by G.M.
Western Railway, in consonance with Railway Board’s
decision. And so, the issue with regards to regularisation
of 17 project casual Labourers under reference is already
settled and therefore the matter referred for adjudication
is infructuous. On these grounds, it is stated that the
present dispute referred for adjudication had already been
decided by CAT and project casual labourers have been
given benefits and so the reference is not maintainable
and is fit to be rejected with costs.
6.
In view of the rival contentions of the parties in
respective pleadings as also in view of the order dated
05.07.2012 passed by the Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in
S.C.A. No.5567 of 2004 with civil application no.371 of
2012 in S.C.A. 5567 of 2004, the following issues are taken
for discussions and determination:-
ISSUES
(i)
Is the reference maintainable?
(ii)
Whether the 2nd party / union /concerned workmen
have got valid cause of action?
(iii)
Whether the concerned project workmen were in
fact engaged as a skilled and semiskilled labours
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
against class ‘C’ position and vacancies and were
actually paid wages on that basis only? Whether
the workmen involved were given temporary status
as group ‘C’?
(iv)
Whether the provision of Indian Railway
Establishment Manual provide only by way of
regularisation in class ‘D’ category and there is no
scope for direct regularisation in class ‘C’ category
of the concerned project workmen who were if
engaged in group ‘C’ casual labourer and given
temporary status in group ‘C’ category being skilled
and semi skilled casual labourers?
(v)
Whether the action of management of Divisional
Railway Manager, Western Railway, Rajkot for not
conducting screening and regularisation of 17 project
casual labourers under P.W.I. (C) Nadiad and other
project casual labourers recruited in the geographical
jurisdiction of Rajkot and at present are on the rolls
of Chief Project Manager, Western Railway,
Ahmedabad is legal, proper and justified?
(vi)
Whether the concerned project workmen’s claim for
being entitled to be absorbed in group ‘C’ category
after being screened properly is justified? If so, from
which date and what directions are necessary is in
the matter?
FINDINGS
7.
Issue No (iii) :- It has been argued on behalf of the
2nd party that 17 project Causal Labours were working in
semiskilled and skilled category in the scale 950-1500 who
are involved in this reference case among the 2nd list of
artisan workers attached to the statement of claim , but
now out of 17 project casual labourers only 12 are
contesting for the cause that they were engaged as skilled
and semiskilled casual labourers in project work in the
geographical area of Rajkot Division and were granted
T.S. (temporary status) in scale 950-1500 as skilled, semi
skilled casual labourers class ‘C’ category but were not
absorbed in class ‘C’ category, rather were wrongly
absorbed in class ‘D’ category and they have been reverted
back to class ‘D’ category even their names were entered
in the combined seniority list of category wise of skilled
and semi skilled category as per Ext. 31/6 of Divisional
office Rajkot dated 15.09.1987 (list enclosed in 10 pages)
with reference to CCG. Letter No E (R&T) 615/10 dated
19.09.1986 and in terms of para 5.2.1 of Railway Board’s
letter no. 11.09.1986 circulated under G.M. (E) CCG’s letter.
It has been further argued that break up of category wise
skilled and semiskilled casual labourers are- Drivers,
carpenter, Black smith, Sarang, Bridge fitter, painter , Air
compressor driver, pipe fitter, pump driver, welder, fitter
mechanic, sutar, mason and mate (semiskilled khalasi). In
argument the name of 12 contesting concern workman has
been given in the category of carpenter Sl. No. 9 Bhikha
Kamji- Sl. No. 12 Asraf, Sl. No. 18 samsuddin and in pipe
fitter Sl. No. 01, Laxman Dave, in pump driver category
Sl. No. 3 Ushman Ahmed, in mason category Sl. No. 5-
Deva Khira , Sl. No. 8 Ranmal Biram, Sl. No. 11-Hiralal
Devsi, Sl. No. 15 Ambaam Ganesh and Sl. No. 24 Kasab
Allah Rakha and in Driver Category Sl. No. 20 Shahibkhan
and also name of Hargovind Ranchhoddas in male
category (Semi skilled). But on scrutiny of Ext. 31/6 the
seniority list prepared by Divisional office of Rajkot
Division, the name of Hargovind Ranchhoddas in male
category in the seniority list. So out of the 12 artisan
workers in project works only names off 11 are in the
seniority list of category driver, carpenter, pipe fitter, pump
driver and mason who are now only in fray in this reference
case and one Hargovind Ranchhor in mate category is out
of court for his claim for being absorbed in class ‘C’
category instead of class ‘D’ category. It has also been
argued on behalf of the 2nd party that as per list of 13
labours of Nadiad in the dispute are not contesting this
reference case and in the 2nd list of 31 Artisan staff scale-
950-1500, the name of Sl. No. 1,3,4,5,7,9,13,14,15,22 and 24
find place in seniority list category wise as per Ext. 31/6.
8.
The second party has produced 10 (ten) documents
as per list Ext.31. Ext.31 is letter dated 17.12.1990,
mentioning list regarding confirmation of ‘C’ class staff-
40% permanent construction reserve post artisan staff
S&C dept. showing their date of confirmation. Ext. 31/1 is
memorandum dated 05.02.1999 of office of the D.CE (C&S)
department A.D.I in the subject, promotion, reservation
and transfer of drivers , RJT division. This shows that
Shri Laxman Narayan, Driver (T.S), Shri Bhupat Singh, Shri
Kalubhai (T.S), and Shri Batukbhai Agar Singh (T.S) were
promoted in the scale 4000-6000 (Rps) as Shri Natha
Vashram, Pradeep and Rewa Narayan H.S driver/scale 4000-
6000 (RPS) are juniors to all above said employees. This
has approval of competent authority. Ext. 31/2 is office
order No. 99 dated 01.09.1997 of W.Rly on the subject of
regularisation of project casual workers in class iv category
showing also names of 9 Artisan staff in the scale 950-
1500. Ext. 31/4 is Railway Board’s letter No. ENG/12/97/
RC-3/4,NewDelhi dated 09.04.1997 circulated among
General Manager (P) All India Railway, Zone on the sub-
Regularisation of casual labourer working in Group ‘C’
series –giving instruction -3 (i) All casual labourer/
substitutes in Group ‘C’ scales whether they are diploma
holder or have other qualifications may be given a chance
to appear in examination conducted by R.R.B. or the
Railway for without any age bar. – 3 (ii) Not withstanding
(i) above such of casual labourer in Group ‘C’ are presently
entitled for absorption as skilled artisans against 25% of
promotion quota may continue to be considered for
absorption as such. Ext. 31/5 is extract of chapter XXV as
Rule 2501 to 2513 of I.R.E.M. Ext. 31/6 is seniority list of
project casual labourer of Rajkot Division dated 15.09.1987.
Ext. 31/7 is western Railway H.Q. office (CCG Bombay)
letter No. K/Sig/615/6/10 dated 14.02.1999 on the subject
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4373
casual labourer/substitutes Appointment Sig & telecom
Dept. SB/W/shop with regard to clarification of para 2512
(ii) of chapter XXV of IREM. –I &ii skilled casual labour
engaged in work charged Esst. can be straightway
absorbed in regular vacancies in skilled grade provided
they have passed the requisite test to the extent of 25% of
vacancies reserved for departments promotion from the
unskilled and semiskilled category. These orders also
applied to Causal Labour who was recruited directly in the
skilled categories in work charges esst. after qualifying in
the trade test.
(iii) Causal Labours who have earned temporary status
are required to be given all benefits as admissible to
temporary employees. Ext 31/9 is order/letter dated
28.01.1991 of Divisional Office Bhavnagar on the subject
Trade test N.G. staff engg. Dept carpenter scale Rs 950-
1500(R.P) and regularising the artisan casual labourer (T.S)
in class ‘C’ category. Ext.31/10 is letter dated 03.02.1992 of
ALC(Central) Adipur to the D.R.M. Western Railway
Rajkot to consider the demand of union (P.R.K.P.)
regularising the artisan staff against 25% quota since
Bhavnagar Division has regularised artisan staff in class
‘C’ Category after taking trade test. Locally and absorbed
them in ‘C’ category scale. Ext.31/8 is statement showing
details of service particulars of Causal Labours appeared
before screening committee for absorption against 40%
construction reserved post for artisan staff position as on
31.05.1985.
9.
On the other hand, the 1st party has submitted 10
documents with list Ext.32, Ext.32/1 is copy of reference
order of this case. Ext.32/2 is Railway Board’s letters dated
11.09.1986. Ext.32/3 is letter of G.M. Western Railway,
Mumbai dated 12.03.1987.Ext.32/5 is Railway Board’s letter
dated 09.04.1987 (given pucca Ext.41) says to give a scales
to Causal Labour in group ‘C’ scales to appear in
examination conducted by R.R.B. or the Railway for post
as per their suitability. Ext.32/6 is Western Rly, Mumbai
,H.Q letter dated 03.06.1998 on the subject regularisation
of Casual labourers working in group ‘C’ scale with
reference to Railway Board’s letter dated 09.04.1997.
Ext. 32/7 ,32/8 and 32/9 are copy of judgment of CAT, Jaipur,
New Delhi in O.A. No 501/97,1892/92 and 3217/92
respectively. Ext.32/10 is copy of judgement of Hon’ble
Supreme Court in W.P. no. 548/2000 in the case of Indrapal
Yadav & others vs. Union of India.
10.
On behalf of 2nd party out of the 11concerned
workmen in the fray one of them Shri Hiral Devsi deposed
in support of case at Ext.21 that he jointed railway
construction as artisan staff mason in scale Rs.900-1550
on 04.12.1971 as casual labourer and he was getting wages
Rs.7000/- p.m.. He deposed that in Jamnagar his screening
test of mason had been taken but others were made
permanent mason but his case was not considered. In
cross examination, it has come that in the year 1983 he got
temporary status of mason (skilled casual labourer). The
1st party also examined its witness namely Om Prakash
Ramprashad Upadhyaye working in construction
department of the 1st party. He deposed at Ext.40. He
deposed that temporary casual labourer can not be
observed in class 3 scale. But he admitted during cross
examination that the artisan staffs involved in this reference
case are working in project/construction from the
beginning as artisan staff class ‘C’ scale. He also stated
that it is true that they got temporary status of class III
category of casual labourer and that is the facts mentioned
in the documents marked Ext.32/5 are true which is pucca
Ext.41.
11.
It has been argued on behalf of the 2nd party / union
that the Div. Railway Manager, Western Railway, Rajkot
conducted the screening of these contesting 12 artisan
workmen for making them regular and permanent against
the existing vacancies on his division violating the existing
principle and rules of the conducting screening (1) The
number of vacancies to be notified against which the
screening is to be conducted , categories wise (2)
Notification of the seniority list of the staff categories
wise (3) The staff to be screened and allotted the same
category and post, on which they are working. But these
principle are violated by the D.R.M., Western Railway,
Rajkot since nonotification was issued declaring the
number of vacancies out of 25% quota for artisan staff
fixed against which the person were to be screened (4) no
seniority list was notified category wise. But the combined
general seniority list of class III and class IV persons were
issued and the concerned 12 affected artisan staff of this
case were wrongly screened and allotted low grade post
of class IV (d) in the category of Gangman scale 196-232/
750-940. It has been further argued had the vacancies
notified against which the screening was conducted, this
dispute could have been avoided but it was not done,so
internally to put the concerned contesting workmen in
financial and status loss. Further argument is this that the
1st party has misrepresented the facts under page 3 and 8
of the W.s. (Ext.17) and mislead the facts the copy of letter
dated 08.04.1997 and 08.06.1998 were not produced the
combined seniority list of the construction department
and the Div. Railway Manager, Western Railway Rajkot
Division did not produced as per para.9 of W.s. (Ext.17)
the list of person regularised.He further argued that as per
Ext.32/2 page 5:2:1 (II) The skilled artisan staff are to be
treated as one category but it was not done so in screening
conducted under D.R.M. Rajkot No.ER/891/1/16 vol.3 of
09.09.1997. Ext.32/5 also says the policy for regularising
the class III artisan worker in class III post only vide para.
No. 3(i) (ii). It has been further argued that the copy of
judgement of CAT Ext.32/7, 32/8 and 32/9 do not apply in
this case as is the present case concerned worker were
recruited on class III artisan staff. Reliance has been placed
up on the case law of V.M. Chandra Vs. Union of India
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
(A.I.R. 1889 S.C.1624)wherein their lordship directed for
making class III artisan workers Causal Labour against
25% direct recruitment. In the case law of Hussain
SasamSaheb Kaladgi Vs. State of Maharastra (A.G.R 1987
S.C 1627) it was ordered that the person recruited in the
post should not be reverted to the lower post. The case
law reported in 1988 1 SCC 306 regularisation of service on
granting T.S, 2005 11 SC.C 301 Indrapal Yadav & others
Vs. Union of India -not to revert railway employee on
regularisation, Union of India Vs. AshaBhai son 2003 S.C.A
715 where in case of Ram Kumar and other dealt with/
Railway has no right to take different views in different
case. Summing up the argument, it has been submitted
that in the instant case concerned contesting artisan
workmen are to be governed by the above case laws cited
since they are project artisan workers recruited directly in
group ‘C’ Category, getting scale 950-1550 and also given
T.S. and working for more than 20 years so they should be
regularised in group ‘C’ scale after proper screening by
Rajkot Division against 25% reserved quota to be duly
notified with post category wise.
12.
On the other hand,it has been argued by the learned
counsel for the 1st party that the dispute raised by the
union with regard to 17 project casual labourer who was
initially engaged as class ‘D’ and were granted temporary
status (T.S.) or completing required days of work on casual
labourers class ‘D’ . But such argument made on behalf of
the 1st party falls to the ground since as per seniority list
of Rajkot Division (Ext.31/6) the 11 contesting worker who
are only in the fray in this reference case on project workers
are initially recruited in the scale 950-1500 grade ‘C’ as
artisan staff- viz. mason, carpenter, driver, pipe fitter, pump
driver category having scale of Rs.950-1500 more so the
claim statement (Ext.11) has not been denied in the W.s.
(Ext.17) that those 17 project workers out of wohom only
11-12 are contesting were initially engaged as artisan staff
class ‘C’ category in the scale 950-1500. But in the written
argument submitted by Shri H.B. Shah, Railway Lawyer
on 24.11.2013 it has been submitted that the dispute raised
by the union with regard to 17 project casual labourers are
engaged initially class ‘D’ and are granted temporary status
on completing required days of work as casual labourer
class ‘D’. The seniority list of project as casual labourer
has been notified and published vide Ext.31/6 and the
concerned workmen were empanelled and not submitted
any grievances. The seniority list of the project casual
labourer is find and accordingly their services were
regularised in class ‘D’ group. But such written submission
of the learned lawyer of the 1st party is not inconsonance
with the actual state of the affairs. Ext.31/6 is seniority list
of artisan staff working under jurisdiction of Rajkot
Division in the category of drivers, carpenter, Sarang,
Bridge fitter, painter, Air Compressor Driver, pipe fitter,
welder fitter/ Mechanic, record shorter, Mason, semiskilled
khalasi. As per own letter of Western Railway Dy.(ECC)
West’s office, Ahmedabad dated 05.12.1988, category of
Blacksmith, Carpenter, Fitter Mason, Welder, Painter,
Sarang, Driver are in the scale Rs 950-1500 (class III post).
In the seniority list category wise 11 workmen leaving
12th person Hargovind Ranchhoddas (semiskilled mate)
have been shown as Artisan staff scale 950-1500 with total
days of working means they were initially engaged as
Artisan staff scale 950-1500 and are getting wise of class
‘C’ grade but on regularisation by Rajkot Division they
are degraded to class ‘D’ post without notifying 25%
vacancies for project artisan staff category wise for having
screening test etc. In Ext.32/2 there is direction for
preparation of seniority test category wise (a) unskilled
casual labourer(b) semi skilled casual labourer (c) skilled
casual labourer treated trade wise. As per Railway Board’s
later dated 09.04.1997 Ext.32/5 (Ext.41) para.3(i) All casual
labourer / substitutes in group ‘C’ scale may be given
chance to appear in the examination conducted by R.R.B.
or the Railway for post as per their suitability. This directive
of the Railway Board was not followed in Rajkot Division
in true sense where as in Bhavnagar Division vide Ext. 31/9
directivesof Railway Board and followed by Western Rly
H.Q.order were followed in true scene for skilled Artisan
Carpenter, Category wise screening / trade test exam.
13.
As per discussion and consideration of the oral and
documentary evidence, I am of the of the view and
therefore find and how that as per list prepared by Rajkot
Division Categories wise out of 12 contesting project
workers the name of Hargovingd Ranchhoddas semi-
skilled mate(Khalasi) does not find place in the seniority
list of artisan staff(Ext.31/6) but the names of 11 project
workers of artisan staff find place in the list (Ext.31/6) who
are pump driver Usman Ahmad, engaged on 01.09.1980
days of work 1580 day Pipe fitter Laxman Dave engaged
on 16.04.1979 -2050 days of work, Carpenters Samsuddin,
Ashraf Mohd, and Bhikha Kangi engaged on 19.10.1983,
25.02.1980 and 22.02.1980 on days working 499, 1759 and
1819 respectively. Mason Dava Khira engaged on
17.11.1976 days of work 2889, Raman Viram, engaged on
20.10.1977 on days of work 2557, Hiralal Devasi engaged
on 21.04.1977 on days of work 2051, Ambaram Ganesh
engaged on 12.11.1979 on days of work 1854 and Kasab
Allahrakha engaged on 18.08.1980 on days of work 1593,
Driver Category- Shahibkhan w.e.f 27.11.1978, on days of
work 2164. All these 11 project workers got temporary
status as skilled worker(Artisan Staff) under direction of
the Hon’ble Supreme Court as per Indrapal Yadav and
other Vs. Union of India case (supra.). So it can be safely
presumed that these 11 Artisan staff got T.S in category
‘C’ in which they are initially appointed/engaged Casual
labourer(skilled Category) and were actually paid ways
on that basis only. Thus this issue No.(III) is decided
accordingly that 11 contesting concerned project worker
above named were in fact engaged as skilled worker
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4375
(Labours) against class ‘C’ position and vacancies and
are actually paid wages on that basis only and are given
T.S. (Temporary Status) as group ‘C’.
14.
Issue No(IV) : As per discussion and finding to issue
No-III in the forgoing paras. I find that the provision of
Indian Railway Establishment Manual (IREM) do not
provides only by way of regularisation of project workers
engaged in class ‘C’ Category to be in class ‘D’ category
rather there is scope as per Railway Board’s own order
(Ext-41) para -3(I) that provides scope for direct
regularisation in class ‘C’ category being skilled/semi-
skilled project worker in the scale 950-1500 by calling
them in screening/trade test category wise as per
notification of vacancies in 25% quota. This issue is
decided accordingly against the management of the
1st(W.Rly).
15.
Issues No-V : As per findings to issue No III & IV in
the foregoings, I find and hold further that the action of
the management of Divisional Railway Manager, Western
Railway, Rajkot for not conducting screening and
regularisation of 11 project Causal workers under P.W.I(C)
Nadiad, recruited in the geographical jurisdiction of Rajkot
is not legal Proper and justified since because of violating
the existing principles and rule of conducting screening
i.e., number of vacancies to be notified against which
screening is to be conducted, categories wise. The project
Artisan staff to be screened and quoted the same
categories and post on which they were working but these
principles were violated by the Divisional Railway Manager,
W. Rly, Rajkot.
16.
Issue No VI : As per finding above to issue no III, IV
and V in the foregoings I further find and hold that the
claim of 11 concerned project workers named mentioned
as para.13 of this order/Award are justified to be absorbed
in group ‘C’ category after being screened properly
according to principle of natural justified and following
the list category wise in true sense and if any of them or
all of them succeed in screening trade test category wise,
they should be absorbed in class ‘C’ category from the
dates their juniors are observed in class ‘C’ category. So
Rajkot Division is directed to conduct screening afresh
without violating the principles of natural justice and
following the direction of Railway Board’s order (Ext.41)
within two months of this order/ awards.
17.
Issue No. i & ii : The reference is maintainable and
11 project workers have valid cause of action in this case.
This reference is accordingly allowed in part so far
as 11 project workers (Casual labourer) engaged initially
in class ‘C’ category as artisan staff who have got valid
cause of action in this case. No. order as to any cost.
This is my Award.
BINAY KUMAR SINHA, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 29 ebZ] 2014
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¹la- ,y&12012@84@2006&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
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New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1639.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 18/2007)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of State Bank
of India, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 07/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/84/2006-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
AT HYDERABAD
Present : SMT. M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Dated the 10th day of April, 2014
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 18/2007
Between :
The General Secretary,
State Bank Employees Union,
C/o G. Krishna Murthy,
16-32, Kowtha Subba Rao street,
Poornanandampet, Vijayawada
......Petitioner
AND
The Deputy General Manager,
State Bank of India, Zonal Office,
Tirupathi
....Respondent
Appearances :
For the Petitioner
: Party in person
For the Respondent : M/s. B.G. Ravindra Reddy &
Y. Ranjeeth Reddy, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its
order No. L-12012/84/2006-IR(B-I) dated 12.2.2007 referred
the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D.
Act, 1947 requiring this forum to decide the question:
4376
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of State
Bank of India not confirming the services of Shri M.
Rama Krishna Rao, Messenger, State Bank of India,
Tirupati branch w.e.f. 2.1.1981 is legal and justified?
If not, what relief he is entitled to?”
After receiving the said reference and registering it
as ID No. 18/2007 on the file of this Tribunal, the presence
of both the Petitioner union and the Management has
been secured and the claim made by the Petitioner union
and the counter filed by the Management have been
received.
2.
The averments made in the claim statement filed by
the Petitioner union in brief are as follows:
The workman Sri M. Rama Krishna Rao was
appointed as a godown watchman at Eluru branch of the
Respondent bank on 1.1.1970. After taking his service
continuously for over 270 days he was retrenched without
any reference to retrenchment laws. Petitioner union
successfully prosecuted the dispute raised against the
illegal termination of the workman. Thereafter Respondent
bank has reinstated the workman into service on 10.8.1983
and posted him at its Tirupathi branch as a messenger,
paid back wages granting him increments etc., from
16.1.1976, the date on which the Hon’ble Supreme Court
of India gave it’s historic judgement in Sundaramoney Vs.
State Bank of India case. The Respondent bank took a
policy decision to confirm all the reinstated workman
retrospectively with effect from 2.1.1981 with a notional
probation period of 6 months after an interview. The
workman also was called for an interview held at Regional
office of the Respondent bank on 14.4.1984. He was sent
for medical examination on 11.1.1985. But he was not given
appointment without disclosing the outcome of the medical
examination held on 11.1.1985 he was made to undergo
another medical examination in April, 1985. Even then,
without disclosing result of the said examination,
Respondent bank constituted a medical board at LHO,
Hyderabad and got the workman subjected to yet another
medical examination on 15.11.1985. Since the services of
the workman were not confirmed on par with the other
reinstated workmen with effect from 2.1.1981 as per the
Respondent bank’s circular letter No. PER No.401-3-3 dated
27.1.1984, an industrial dispute has been raised
complaining that there was not only discrimination and
unfair labour practice against the said workman but also
he was being treated as temporary workman. During
conciliation proceedings before the Conciliation Officer,
Respondent bank revealed that as there were two
contradictory opinions by the opthalmologists, the
workman was got examined by the medical board on
15.11.1985 and since the said board diagnosed the said
candidate as suffering from primary retinitis, Pigmentose,
the said workman was considered as medically unfit for
the post of messenger. The conciliation officer suggested
the Petitioner union to pursue the issuance of medical
fitness for the workman with the Respondent bank and in
case of failure on their part they can reopen the dispute.
Respondent bank also was suggested to give reasonable
opportunity to workman to present his case. Pursuant to
the said suggestions Petitioner union in right earnest taken
up with the Respondent bank the matter regarding
confirmation but in vain. In the mean time Respondent
bank served the workman with the notice of termination
from service dated 30.11.1986. The conciliation
proceedings on the industrial dispute against such
proposed termination ended in failure. Dispute
questioning legality of the notice of termination was
referred for adjudication to this Tribunal. After adjudication
on the whole issue this Tribunal gave its award on 27.9.1993
in ID No.47/1987. As per the operative portion of the said
award workman is entitled to be reinstated into service
with full back wages and all other attendant benefits. In
the said award the Tribunal stated that,
“I find all these acts as unfair labour practices and
discrimination against the Petitioner workman and
taken the extreme step of terminating the services of
the Petitioner workman. It is also found that the
Petitioner-Workman was discriminated in relation to
other re-instated workmen. Thus, I am of the clear
view that the Respondent bank has resorted to unfair
labour practice of keeping the Petitioner –Workman
temporary without confirming him in service. This
Tribunal is left with no other alternative except to
reinstate Sri M. Ramakrishna Rao, Messenger into
service w.e.f. 30.11.1986.”
It is clear that this award is emphatic in that the
workman is entitled to besides reinstatement, all the
benefits as applicable to the other workmen who were
reinstated along with him in 1983. The Tribunal has directed
the Respondent bank to give same treatment to the
workmen herein in the mater of back wages and other
attendant benefits as given to other workmen which
includes, the benefit of confirmation as per bank’s circular
letter PER/No.401-3-3 dated 27.1.1984. But, the Respondent
bank informed the workman through their letter dated
16.12.1993 that he would be deemed as a confirmed
messenger with effect from 30.11.1986. For this there is no
basis and it is in a deliberate misinterpretation of the award.
Thus, the workman is forced to seek legal remedy due to
the precipitate action of the Respondent bank in issuing
an order of termination from service on 27.8.1987. He
invoked the writ jurisdiction by filing WP No.1390/1987
and succeeded in restraining the bank from giving effect
to the said termination order dated 24.8.1987 with all reveal
the vindictive attitude of the bank against the workman.
Finding that the Respondent bank is not amenable to
reasons and as they have ignored the representation of
the workman in order to get justice to him Petitioner union
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4377
had to raise yet another dispute on 4.5.2005 exclusively
on the question of date of confirmation which has been
duly considered by the Ministry of Labour and
Employment, Government of India, New Delhi and referred
for adjudication. The workman is entitled for confirmation
into service with effect from 2.1.1981 as per the circular
letter dated 27.1.1984 on par with the other workers who
were reinstated into service along with him in the year
1983. As per the directions in the award passed in Industrial
Dispute No.47/1987 also he is entitled for such
confirmation. While this dispute is pending the workman
retired from service on 31.5.2005 on attaining the age of
superannuation. The contention of the Respondent bank
raised before conciliation officer , that the issue has already
been adjudicated is false. The Respondent bank is to be
directed to confirm the workman M. Rama Krishna Rao in
service with effect from 2.1.1981 and to grant all other
attendant benefits consequent to such confirmation.
3.
Respondent bank filed their counter with the
averments in brief as follows :
As a result of the award rendered in I.D. 47/1987 the
workman has been paid the back wages with effect from
16.1.1976 i.e., the date on which Hon’ble Supreme Court of
India has rendered its judgement in Sundaramoney’s case.
The bank has taken a policy decision vide circular
No.PER.401-3-3 dated 27.1.1984 to regularise and confirm
the services of those workmen who have put in continuous
service of 240 days or more in any 12 calendar months
preceding their termination subject however to a formal
interview and medical examination. While the services of
all other similarly placed workmen who were found
successful in interview and medical examination were
confirmed with effect from 2.1.1981 services of the present
workman were not confirmed as he was declared medically
unfit
due
to
progressive
ocular
diseases
Retinitispigmentosa. Since he was declared medically unfit
the bank proposed to dispense with his services on the
said ground with effect from 9.10.1986. Petitioner raised
and industrial dispute which was referred for adjudication
to this Tribunal. On adjudication of the said dispute the
award has been passed in ID No. 47/1987 dated 27/9/1993.
In the said award the claims raised by the same Petitioner
on same issues in letter and spirit were considered and the
workman was reinstated into service with effect from
30.11.1996 with full back wages and all attendant benefits
as per the direction in the said award. On the very same
issues the present dispute is raised and therefore it is
untenable. The allegation that the award is emphatic in
that the Petitioner is entitled to besides reinstatement all
the benefits as applicable to the other workmen reinstated
along with him in 1983 are all misconceived and nothing
but misinterpretation of the award of the Tribunal. The
said award is very clear in respect of both the aspects i.e.,
reinstatement as well as attendant benefits as it is clearly
stated that the workman is to be reinstated with effect
from 30.11.1986 with full back wages and attendant benefits.
The bank has implemented the said award in letter and
spirit. That is why only Petitioner has kept quiet all these
years. Present dispute is an after thought. That too after
retirement of the workman. The issues which are already
adjudicated can not be seek to be reopened. Petitioner is
estopped from raising the same issues once again by
application of doctrine of res judi cata. Further the claim is
time barred. Sec.11 of civil procedure code is applicable to
the industrial disputes as well. Hence, the claim is to be
dismissed.
4. Petitioner union filed a rejoinder with the
averments in brief as follows :
The attendant benefits in the context of the
observation of this Tribunal at para 10 of the award in I.D.
47/1987 include confirmation with effect from 2.1.1981.
While the workman was entitled to be confirmed in service
with effect from 2.1.1981 along with others, Respondent
bank confirmed him only with effect from 30.11.1986. It is
this that constitutes the present reference before this
Tribunal. Inspite of the specific observations of this
Tribunal in para 10 of the award dated 27.9.1993 in I.D
No.47/1987 the Respondent bank kept the workman
temporary till 29.11.1986 without confirming him from
2.1.1981 as done in the case of other reinstated workmen.
The same can not be termed as implementing the award in
letter and spirit. Due to non-confirmation of the workman
services with effect from 2.1.1981, he was denied several
benefits and it resulted into artificial degradation of his
seniority. His non-admission to provident fund with effect
from 2.1.1981 resulted in loss of PF contribution for about
6 years i.e., from 2.1.1981 to 30.11.1986. He is denied
admission to the pension fund also from 2.1.1981 resulted
in substantial reduction in fixation of his pension. He was
entitled to promotion as Duftry, Duffadar and Head
Messenger in the sub-ordinate cadre but was denied of
the same. He was selected for the clerical cadre post of
record keeper and cashier in 2002 but, said promotion was
denied to him on the alleged ground that he was medically
unfit. All his actions are indicative of vindictiveness on
the part of Respondent bank.
5.
To substantiate the contentions of the Petitioner,
the workman was examined as WW1 and Ex.W1 to W16
were marked. On behalf of the Management MW1 was
examined and no documentary evidence was adduced.
6.
Heard the arguments of either party. Written
arguments were also filed for either party and the same are
considered.
7.
The points arise for determination are :
I.
Whether the award passed in ID No. 47/1987
operates as res judi cata for the present proceeding?
II.
Whether the workman Sri M. Rama Krishna Rao is
entitled for confirmation of his services with effect
from 2.1.1981?
4378
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
8.
Point No. I :
It is an admitted fact that I.D. 47/1987 arose from the
reference made by the Government of India, Ministry of
Labour and Employment, New Delhi requiring the Central
Government Industrial Tribunal cum Labour Court, to
adjudicate upon the legality or otherwise of the termination
notice dated 9.10.1986 issued by the Respondent bank
proposing to terminate the services of the workman with
effect from 30.11.1986. On adjudicating the said dispute
the Tribunal has rendered its award dated 27.9.1993 in I.D.
47/1987. Ex.W12 is the copy of the said award published
in the gazette of India. Whereas present reference is
made for adjudication of the dispute i.e.,
“Whether the action of the Management of State
Bank of India not confirming the services of Shri M.
Rama Krishna Rao, Messenger, State Bank of India,
Tirupati branch w.e.f. 2.1.1981 is legal and justified?
If not, what relief he is entitled to?”
Thus, one can clearly see that the dispute
adjudicated in I.D. 47/1987 and the present dispute are
totally distinct and different. In ID No. 47/1987 the dispute
adjudicated upon is the legality or otherwise of the notice
issued by the Respondent bank on 9.10.1986, proposing
to terminate the services of the workmen with effect from
30.11.1986 whereas, the dispute now sought to be
considered in this case is the reasonableness and legality
of the action of the Respondent bank in not confirming
the services of the workman with effect from. 2.1.1981.
9.
In the given circumstances, one can see that at any
stretch of imagination the proceedings of I.D.No. 47/1987
do not operate as res judi cata for the present proceedings.
This point is answered accordingly.
10.
Point No. II :
It is an admitted fact that Petitioner has been
reinstated into service on 10.8.1983 along with several
other workmen who were all retrenched earlier, as a result
of Petitioner union successfully prosecuting the dispute
raised against such retrenchment. That means, all these
workmen including the present workman Sri M. Rama
Krishna Rao are on par with each other and are standing
on one and the same footing.
11.
It is also an undisputed fact that Respondent bank
took a policy decision to confirm all the workmen who
completed continuous service of 240 days and more in
any 12 calendar months preceding their termination
subjected however to a formal interview and medical
examination and confirmed such persons’ services with
effect from 2.1.1981.
12.
As far as the present workman is concerned, though
he was called for interview and medical examination, as he
was similarly placed to the other workmen whose services
were confirmed with effect from 2.1.1981, he was denied
such confirmation and on the other hand his services were
proposed to be terminated on the ground that he was
medically unfit. The said decision was challenged in the
proceedings of I.D No. 47/1987. It is an admitted fact that
Ex.W12 is the copy of the award dated 27.9.1993 rendered
in ID 47/1987, published in Government of India gazette.
By virtue of this award, the Respondent bank was directed
to reinstate the present workman into service with effect
from 30.11.1986 with full back wages and all other attendant
benefits.
13.
The effect of the award rendered in I.D.47/1987 which
became final and is binding on the Respondent bank, is
that the contention of the Respondent bank that the
workman is medically unfit is not an acceptable contention.
Further, as per this award, the workman become entitled
for all attendant benefits consequent to his reinstatement
into service. Consequent to his reinstatement into service
with effect from 30.11.1986, he is to be deemed as in
continuous service of the Respondent bank on par with
other workmen who were confirmed in service with effect
from 2.1.1981 as he was also called for interview and
medical examination in adherence to the circular letter dated
27.1.1984. While giving effect to the award dated 27.9.1993
rendered in I.D. 47/1987, Respondent bank ought to have
extended all benefits to the workman herein on par with
the other workmen who were similarly placed and whose
services were confirmed with effect from 2.1.1981.
14.
But they confirmed his services only w.e.f.
30.11.1986. The Respondent bank is not coming out with
any specific reason why they discriminated the present
workman and confirmed his services only with effect from
30.11.1986. Their contention that they implemented the
award rendered in I.D. 47/1987 by letter and spirit is not at
all correct. If they have done so, they would have
confirmed the services of the present workman with effect
from 2.1.1981. Thus, Petitioner is entitled for such
confirmation of his services.
15.
No doubt, the Petitioner has raised the dispute
somewhat belatedly. But, the contention of the
Respondent bank that dispute has been raised after the
retirement of the workman is not correct. It was raised at
the fag end of his service. The Industrial Disputes Act,
1947 is not prohibiting the workman to raise such industrial
disputes belatedly. This may be in consideration of the
disadvantageous position in which the workmen are placed
socially and economically. Therefore, on the ground of
delay the relief can not be denied.
16.
In view of the fore gone discussion of the material
on hand, it can safely be held that Sri M. Ramakrishna
Rao, the workman is entitled for confirmation of his
services as Messenger from 2.1.1981 and also all
consequential benefits.
This point is answered accordingly.
Result :
In the Result, the reference is answered as follows:
The action of the Management of State Bank of India
in not confirming the services of Sri M.Rama Krishna Rao,
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4379
Messenger, State Bank of India, Tirupathi Branch, with
effect from 2.1.1981 is neither legal nor justified. The
services of the said workman shall be confirmed with
effect from 2.1.1981 forthwith. The said workman is entitled
for all the benefits consequent to the said confirmation of
the services. Respondent shall extend all such benefits to
the workman forthwith.
Award passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri,
Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 10th
day of April, 2014.
M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for
Witnesses examined for
the Petitioner
the Respondent
WW1 :
MW1 :
Sri M. Rama Krishna Rao
Sri N. Rama
Subrahmanyam
Documents marked for the Petitioner
Ex.W1:
Photostat copy of circular No. PER No. 401-3-
3, dt. 27.1.1984 dt. 27.1.1984
Ex.W2:
Photostat copy of representation of WW1 dt.
11.4.1984
Ex.W3:
Photostat copy of RM’s sanction lr dt.
11.1.1985 advising particulars of basic pay,
increment etc.
Ex.W4:
Photostat copy of representation of Petitioner
union reg. confirmation of WW1 dt.30.9.1985
Ex.W5:
Photostat copy of representation to the
ALC(C) about non-confirmation of the
workman dt. 16.12.1985
Ex.W6:
Photostat copy of lr. to the Respondent by
Petitioner union dt. 3.8.1986
Ex.W7:
Photostat copy of representation of Petitioner
union to the ALC (C) dt.3.10.1986
Ex.W8:
Photostat copy of FOC report dt. 21.1.1987
Ex.W9:
Photostat copy of representation of the
Petitioner union to the Ministry of Labour and
Employment dt. 27.8.1987
Ex.W10:
Photostat copy of WW1’s representation dt.
24.9.1987
Ex.W11:
Photostat copy of notification for the award
in ID No.47/1987 dt. 12.10.1993
Ex.W12:
Photostat copy of award in ID No.47/1987 dt.
6.11.1993
Ex.W13:
Photostat copy of Respondent’s lr. dt.
16.12.1993 reg. reinstatement of the Petitioner
workman
Ex.W14:
Photostat copy of representation of WW1 to
the Respondent bank dt. 24.8.1996
Ex.W15:
Photostat copy of representation by the
Petitioner union dt.4.5.2005
Ex.W16:
Photostat copy of FOC report No.7(13)/2005.
E2 dt. 9.5.2006
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
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New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1640.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 45/2013)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Bhubaneswar as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of East Coast
Railway, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-41012/47/2012-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
BHUBANESWAR
Present
: Shri J. Srivastava,
Presiding Officer, C.G.I.T.-cum-Labour Court,
Bhubaneswar.
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE CASE NO. 45/2013
(Lok Adalat)
Date of Passing Award – 27th December, 2013
Between : The Sr. Divisional Operating Manager,
East Coast Railway,
Khurda Road,
At./Po. Jatni, Dist. Khurda,
Khurda (Orissa)
...1st Party-Management
And
Their workman represented through the
District Secretary,
Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangha,
Khurda District, VA/23/3,
Ashok Nagar, Bhubaneswar (Orissa)
...2nd Party-Union
4380
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Appearances :
Shri Sashi Kanta
: For the 1st Party Management.
Mohanty,
None
: For the 2nd Party Union.
ORDER
Case taken up before Lok Adalat. Authorized
representative for the 1st Party-Management is present.
The 2nd Party-Union has not responded despite sending
notice for today.
2.
From the record of the case it transpires that the 2nd
Party-Union has not appeared on any of the dates fixed in
the case so far despite sending notice through ordinary
as well as registered post on 5.9.2013 and 22.10.2013
respectively which makes it abundantly clear that the 2nd
Party-Union has got no interest in the case. It might have
left the case un-settled either due to loss of record or its
un-traceability. The 2nd Party-Union, if has any claim
against the 1st Party-Management, it must have pursued
the matter after reference by the Central Government. But
by its conduct it appears that the 2nd Party-Union does
not want to pursue the matter any further. Therefore, in
the circumstances of the case, the case cannot be kept
pending for long and a no-dispute award is to be passed.
Accordingly a no-dispute award is passed.
3.
The reference is decided in the above terms.
Dictated & Corrected by me.
JITENDRA SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer
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New Delhi, the 29th May, 2014
S.O. 1641.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 14/2008)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Kolkata as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Punjab National Bank,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 29/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/31/2008-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL
AT KOLKATA
Reference No. 14 of 2008
Parties : Employers in relation to the management of
Punjab National Bank
AND
Their workmen
Present : JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Appearance :
On behalf of the Management : None
On behalf of the Workmen
: None
State : West Bengal
Industry : Banking
Dated : 24th April, 2014
AWARD
By Order No. L-12011/31/2008-IR (B-II) dated 19-6-
2008 the Government of India, Ministry of Labour in
exercise of its powers under Section 10(1)(d) and (2A) of
the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 referred the following
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication :
“Whether the action of the management of Punjab
National Bank, Kolkata by discontinuing the variable
DA on special allowance of Rs. 7 and Rs. 13 payable
to the Clerk-cum-Cashiers of the erstwhile New Bank
of India (ENBI) presently employed in Punjab
National Bank as per the service conditions as
mentioned in their respective appointment letters is
justified? If not, what relief the concerned workmen
are entitled?”
2.
When the case is taken up today for hearing, none
appears on behalf of either of the parties. It appears from
the record that none appeared on behalf of the union/
workment on two consecutive dates. Considering the
above facts and circumstances and the conduct of the
union, it may reasonably be presumed that the union does
not want to proceed with the case further. Perhaps, the
dispute between the parties has been settled amicably.
3.
Accordingly, the instant reference is disposed of by
passing a “No Dispute Award”.
JUSTICE DIPAK SAHA RAY, Presiding Officer
Dated, Kolkata,
The 24th April, 2014
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1642-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ueZnk ekyok
xzkeh.k cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 144@92) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@05@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@63@92&vkbZvkj (ch&III)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4381
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1642.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 144/
92) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Narmada Malwa
Gramin Bank, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/63/92-IR (B-III)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/144/92
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
Shri Sudhir Kumar Gupta,
62, Hatampura, Mohd. Patel Marg,
Khandwa, MP
.....Workman
Versus
Secretary,
Narmada Malwa Gramin Bank,
Pradhan Karyala- 201,
Arket Silver, Near Shop No.56,
New Plasiya, Indore
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 12th day of May 2014
1.
As per letter dated 30-6-92 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-12012/
63/92-IR(B-3). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of Nimar
Kshetriya Gramin Bank in dispensing with the
services of Shri Sudhir Kumar Gupta w.e.f. 31-5-86 is
justified? If not, to what relief the concerned
workman is entitled to?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Page 5/1 to 5/2. Case of workman is that he was employed
by IInd party on 1-6-84. He was transferred to Dhulkot
branch and working in branch office Goul sailani when his
services were terminated on 31-5-86. That he had put
continuous service more than 1 year defined under Section
25(B) of I.D. Act. Though he was designated as Officer, he
was performing clerical duty as such he is covered as
workman under I.D. Act. that he was not paid retrenchment
compensation or wages neither he was paid wages in lieu
of notice before termination of his service as per Section
25-F of I.D. Act. That IInd party issued pay slip amounting
to Rs. 4050 i.e. Rs. 2700 wages for two months notice and
Rs.1350 as retrenchment compensation. However he
collected said amount on 3-6-1986. He further submits that
he not rendered surplus in Bank. His services are
terminated under Section 25-G of I.D. Act, principles of
last come first go were violated. Junior employee namely
Shri Raj Singh Chouhan and others were continued in
service. IInd party violated Section 25-F of I.D. Act as six
persons namely Shri Manohar Singh Sarsodia and 5 others
were appointed after his termination. On such ground,
workman prays for his reinstatement with back wages.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 11/1 to
11/4. IInd party raised preliminary objection when Ist party
workman is not covered under Section 2(1)(s) of I.D. Act.
Ist party was appointed on promotion for 2 years in
managerial capacity. He was doing duties of Manager.
Therefore reference is liable to be rejected. That Ist party
was offered appointment as per letter dated 8-5-84 for
appointment in the post of officer. The probation was of 2
years subject to satisfactory record and antecedents. He
could be confirmed in service. The Bank at its sole
discretion without assigning reason to terminate his
service, Ist party agreed to the terms and conditions of
appointment letter and executed and delivered to the non-
applicant a service bond on 23-5-84 and joined services
from 1-6-84. The services of workman ended in accordance
with terms and conditions in the bond. It is reiterated that
reference is not tenable as Ist party is not covered as
workman under I.D. Act. That Ist party was performing
managerial duties at various branches. Violation of Section
25-F of I.D. Act is denied. The services of Ist party were
terminated as per contract. By way of amendment by
terminating services of Ist party workman the amount was
paid. Workman did not collect till 31-5-86. That termination
of service is according to the conditions of contract.
Termination of his service is not illegal. On such grounds,
IInd party prays for rejection of claim.
4.
Workman filed rejoinder at Page 13/1 to 13/2
reiterating that though he was appointed as officer, he
was performing duties of clerical nature. Principles of last
come first go was violated.
5.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether it is proved as Ist party
In Negative
is workman under Section 2(s) of
I.D. Act?
(ii) Whether the action of the manage-
In Affirmative
ment of Nimar Kshetriya Gramin
Bank in dispensing with the
services of Shri Sudhir Kumar
Gupta w.e.f. 31-5-86 is justified?
(iii) If not, what relief the workman
As per final
is entitled to?”
order.
4382
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
REASONS
6.
The award was passed by my predecessor on
15-2-96 against workman. It was held by my predecessor
that Ist party is not covered under Section 2(s) of I.D. Act
and Tribunal has no jurisdiction to decide justification of
termination of his service. The award was challenged in
Writ Petition No.1409/96 . His Lordship set aside the award
and remanded matter to this Tribunal for deciding afresh.
The parties are in dispute whether Ist party Sudhir Kumar
Gupta is covered as workman under Section 2(s) of I.D.
Act. Workman filed affidavit of his evidence stating that
he was appointed as officer on 8-5-84. He had taken charge
on 1-6-84 at Khargone branch and thereafter working at
Gol Selani branch. That after termination of service, IInd
party had issued duty list and seniority list in his cross-
examination workman says appointment order Exhibit M-1
was issued to him on his application dated 8-5-84. He was
holding post of officer from 1-6-84 to 31-5-86. As he was
working as Officer, the progress report of subordinate was
sent by him to Head Office. His progress report was sent
by his senior. That leave application of Badri was forwarded
by him. he had forwarded matter of one Tarachand. He
says that he was not having managerial powers. Amount
of Rs. 1000 was passed by him. Document 14/20. After
loan was sanctioned to Tarachand, loan was paid by him.
For loan agreement, order was obtained from Head Office.
The court fees stamp for loan agreement was given by
him. He has sent cash memo register. He denies that he is
not covered as workman but falls in officers category.
The document Exhibit M-1 is appointment letter containing
terms and conditions subject to satisfactory completion
of probation period. Document Exhibit M-2 shows that
the appointment of Ist party workman was on probation
for period of 2 years. Several conditions are mentioned in
said document. Exhibit M-3 is report of Ist party submitted
by Superintendent. Exhibit M-4 is bond executed by Ist
party. Exhibit M-5 is copy of attendance register. M-6 is
report submitted by Ist party regarding G.N. Petoda
subordinate working under him. Thus Ist party workman
working as Manager had written monthly return about his
subordinate Shri G.N. Patoda. Leave application by
Badrinarayan Exhibit M-6 was also addressed to workman.
M-9 is signed by 1st party as Manager of Salani branch.
M-10 is loan application of Tarachand. Exact role of Ist
party is not clear from said document. From evidence on
record, it is clear that workman was appointed as officer
on probation. He was posted as Branch Manager. He has
submitted report of his subordinate Shri G.N. Patoda. Leave
application was also forwarded to him. Considering the
evidence contentions of 1st party that he is not covered
as workman under Section 2(s) of I.D. Act cannot be
accepted. Section 2(s) provides-
“Workman means any person including an
apprentice employed in any industry to do any
manual, unskilled, skilled, technical, operational,
clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward,
whether the terms of employment be express or
implied, and for the purposes of any proceeding
under this Act in relation to an industrial dispute,
includes any such person who has been dismissed,
discharged or retrenched in connection with, or as a
consequence of, that dispute or whose dismissal,
discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute,
but doesnot include any such person –
(i)
Who………..
(ii)
Who…….
(iii)
Who is employed mainly in a managerial or
administrative capacity”
1st party workman was working as Branch Manager
and therefore he is not covered under Section 2(s) of I.D.
Act. For above reasons, I record my finding in Point No.1
in Negative.
7.
In view of Ist party is not covered as workman under
Section 2(s) of I.D. Act, this Tribunal has no jurisdiction
to decide justification of termination of services of 1st
party workman. Besides above I may mention that at the
time of termination of service, 1st party was paid amount
one months pay in lieu of compensation and two months
pay towards retrenchment. Therefore also the termination
of his services cannot be said in violation of Section 25-F
of I.D. Act. For above reasons, I record my finding in Point
No. 2 in Affirmative.
8.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
“Ist party is not covered as workman therefore this
Tribunal has no jurisdiction to decide justification
of termination of services of Ist party.”
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1643-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 149@2003) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 28@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@131@2003&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1643.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 149/
2003) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/131/2003-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4383
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/149/2003
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
General Secretary,
Daily wages Bank Employees Association,
9, Sanswer Road, Ujjain
.....Workman/Union
Versus
General Manager (Operations),
State Bank of Indore,
Merged as State Bank of India
Local Head Office,
Hoshangabad Road,
Bhopal
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 24th day of April, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 14-8-2003 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
131/2003-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of General
Manager (O), State Bank of Indore (merged as State
Bank of India) in terminating and not regularizing
the services of Shri Lakshman Kumar and not paying
him bonus is justified? If not, what relief the
workman is entitled for?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. workman filed statement of claim at Page 2/1 to
2/7. Workman submits that he was engaged on daily wages
Rs.35/- for work of cleaning, sweeping in Bhanpura branch
of State Bank of Indore he was engaged on 10-3-97 and
continued to work till 15-4-00 after transfer of Branch
Manager. Certificate about his working was issued by
Branch Manager. He further submitted that after transfer
of Branch manager, Dewasthali is successor of Mr. Korthari
was obtaining signature of payment of wages in name of
different persons. Workman submits that he completed
more than 240 days continuous service preceding 12
months of his termination. His services are terminated
without notice or paying retrenchment compensation. He
has raised dispute before ALC. After the dispute was
raised, show-cause notice was issued for violation of
Section 25-F of I.D.Act. workman was again allowed to
work from 8-12-2000. Workman had continuously worked
till 9-6-03. Workman submits that he had completed 240
days, he is covered as workman under Section 25 B of
I.D.Act, his services are terminated in violation of Section
25-F , G of I.D.Act, that the workman was not paid bonus
as per Section 8 of Payment of Bonus Act. Workman prays
for his reinstatement with 18% interest.
3.
Workman has further referred to letter dated 6-8-90
of Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India prohibiting casual
employment. Bipartite settlement providing absorption of
casual labour.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 4/1 to 4/5.
IInd party denied employer employee relationship.
Workman was not employee of the Bank. He was not
appointed following recruitment process, his name was
not sponsored through Employment Exchange. The Bank
has procedure for appointment of messengers, peon
following recruitment process after advertising in news
paper calling names from Employment Exchange, such
procedure is not followed. Workman had not completed
240 days continuous service. He was intermittently
engaged. As per exigencies, his services were utilized for
1-2 hours. Wages were paid to him. Engagement of
workman is not covered under Section 2(oo) of I.D.Act. If
workman is absorbed, it amount to back door entry in
service. IInd party denied violation of Section 25-F, G, H of
I.D.Act. On such grounds, IInd prays for rejection of claim
of workman.
5.
Workman filed rejoinder at Page 9/1 to 9/3 reiterating
his contentions in statement of claim. That he had
completed 240 days continuous service, his services were
terminated without notice, without paying retrenchment
compensation.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
Termination of
management of General
services of
Manager (O), State Bank of
workman is
Indore in terminating and not
illegal.
regularizing the services of
Shri Lakshman Kumar and
not paying him bonus is
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
As per final order.
is entitled to?”
REASONS
7.
Though the terms of reference relates to termination
not regularization of Ist party workman, non-payment of
bonus to him, the workman has filed documents about
payment of bonus. The claim of workman w.r.t. non-payment
of bonus appears not prosecuted. Workman in his
evidence on affidavit has stated that he was working with
IInd party from 10-3-97. He was continuously working for
579 days till 19-6-99. He raised dispute before ALC, Bhopal
on 8-12-2000 during pendency of conciliation proceeding.
4384
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
IInd party violated Section 33 of I.D.Act. his services were
terminated from 8-2-2000 without notice, without paying
retrenchment compensation. In his affidavit of evidence,
he has further stated that after show-cause notice for
violation of Section 33 of I.D.Act was received, he was
reinstated from 23-7-02. His services were discontinued
from 13-6-02. The working of workman after show-cause
notice issued by ALC, Bhopal was under the orders of
Competent Authority. Workman in his cross-examination
says 3 regular peons were working in the branch namely
Shri B.K.Vyas, T.S.Thakur and M.C.Upadhyay. He had
not appeared any examination for selection. He was
opening branch, he was taking files from table to other
table. He was received wages Rs. 35 per day. He was
working 3-4 hours per day. He was receiving wages for six
days in a week. In Document Exhibit W-1, working days of
workman during the period 3-3-97 to 19-6-99 are shown
579 days. It corroborates evidence of workman that he
completed 240 days continuous service preceding his
termination by IInd party. Document Exhibit W-2 reply
filed before ALC. It is specifically stated that workman
was engaged as casual labour, he was doing work of
filling water. The wages were paid to him for working days.
IInd party had assured payment of bonus to workman.
Exhibit W-3 is show-cause notice. Exhibit W-4 is reply
given by management before ALC. IInd party had advised
Branch Manager to restore workman as prevailing from 8-
12-2000. Exhibit W-5 is letter given by IInd party
discontinuing services of workman from 13-6-02. The
documentary evidence discussed above corroborates
evidence of workman that he was working in the Bank for
more than 240 days continuous service.
8.
Management’s witness K.J.Mohite filed affidavit of
evidence but he has not appeared for cross-examination.
Rajendra Singh, Management’s witness supported
contentions of IInd party management. That workman
was not appointed in the bank. It is denied that workman
was continuously working from 10-3-97 to 8-2-2001.
Witness of management has stated that workman was
engaged for cleaning work. He was working one hour
morning and one hour evening. Workman was not
appointed after following recruitment process. In his cross-
examination, witness of management says that he was
not working in branch during 1997 to 2003. His affidavit of
evidence is filed on the basis of record. He had seen Form
B register, Attendance register before filing the affidavit.
No documents are available about workman was engaged
with prior permission of authorities. He claims ignorance
about the letter given by ALC. Workman was not paid
compensation before termination of his service. If evidence
of workman and management’s witness Rajendra Singh
are considered, the evidence of workman is supported by
document whereas evidence of management are not
supported. He was not working at relevant period. Though
the evidence is based on document, the documents about
attendance, payment sheet etc. are not produced.
Document W-1 clearly shows workman had worked more
than 240 days preceding his termination. His services are
terminated without notice, without paying retrenchment
compensation. On such ground, IInd party has violated
Section 25-F of I.D.Act. Therefore I record my finding on
Point No.1 accordingly.
9.
As per terms of reference, regularization in service
is also referred. The evidence of workman shows that he
had not appeared for examination for selection of
candidates. Management’s witness has also stated about
it. Workman was engaged after following selection
process. Workman was engaged as casual labour.
Document P-6 is copy of settlement dated 13-7-93 as a one
time measure, the employees were allowed opportunity
for absorption on permanent basis. The employee who
had completed 240 days service during 12 consecutive
months, list of temporary employees were prepared.
Workman was not working in the Bank in 1993 as he was
not in employment of the Bank. Workman cannot get
absorption as per said settlement. The claim for
regularization of workman is opposed by IInd party.
10.
Learned counsel for IInd party Shri Tripathi relies
on ratio held in
Case of Madhya Pradesh Administration versus
Tribhuban reported in 2007(9) Supreme Court Cases 748.
Their Lordship of the Apex Court dealing with the relief
to be given on non-compliance with Section 25-F of I.D.Act
held distinction between relief to be granted to daily wager
who doesnot hold a post and to a permanent employee
are to be considered that at one point of time reinstatement
with full back wages used to be automatically granted, a
change in the said trend is now found in recent decisions
of Supreme Court. Workman was granted compensation
Rs. 75,000.
In case of Rajkumar versus Jalagaon Municipal
Corporation reported in 2013 (2) Supreme Court Cases 751,
their Lordship of the Apex Court considering single
judgment and Division bench of the High Court recorded
a finding that appellants were temporarily appointed on
daily wages as and when work was available and not
posted on regular basis against any sanctioned post. There
was no reason to interfere with the orders refusing to set
aside termination.
In case of Chandra shekhar Azar Krishi Evam
Prodyogiki Vishwavidyalaya versus united Trades
Congress and another reported in 2008(2) Supreme Court
Cases 552, their Lordship held that working for more than
240 days continuously from the date of engagement by
itself doesnot confer any right upon a workman to be
regularized in service.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4385
As the workman was engaged on daily wage without
following recruitment process, reinstatement cannot be
justified. On the point of burden of proof reliance is placed
on ratio held in 2009(11) Supreme Court Cases 522, 2006(2)
Supreme Court Cases 716. The detailed discussion of
ratio in those cases is not necessary in view in document
Exhibit W-1 579 working days of workman are shown.
11.
Shri Ram Nagwanshi Union Secretary relied on ratio
held in Case of Samishta Dube and City Board Etawah
and another reported in 1999(81) FLR 746. Ratio held in
the case is in absence of any agreement between the
employeor and the workman on behalf the employer shall
ordinarily retrench the workmen who was the last person
to be employed.
In case of Jaipur Development Authority versus
Ramsahai and another reported in 2007(1) Supreme Court
Cases (L&S) 518, their Loreship held Section 25-G, H of
I.D.Act requirement of continuous work in terms of Section
25-B held the same is not necessary.
In present case, from pleading and evidence
workman has not made out ground of any other person
engaged after termination of his service, violation of
Section 25-G, H is not made out. Workman was working
from 1997 to 2001 approximately 4 year. He was engaged
on daily wages as casual employee. Considering above
aspects, in my considered view, compensation Rs.50,000
would be appropriate and shall meet the ends of justice.
Accordingly I record my finding in Point No.2.
12.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of General Manager
(O), State Bank of Indore (merged as State Bank of
India) in terminating and not regularizing the
services of Shri Lakshman Kumar is illegal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to pay compensation Rs.50,000
to the workman within 30 days from the date of
publication of award.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within 30 days. In case of default, amount shall carry 9 %
interest per annum from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1644-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 132@2005) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 28@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@102@2005&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1644.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 132/
2005) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/102/2005-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
No. CGIT/LC/R/132/2005
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
General Secretary,
Daily wages Bank Employees Association,
9, Sanwer Road, Ujjain
.....Workman/Union
Versus
General Manager (Operations),
State Bank of Indore,
Merged as State Bank of India
Local Head Office,
Hoshangabad Road,
Bhopal
......Management
AWARD
Passed on this 25th day of April 2014
1.
As per letter dated 1-12-2005 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
102/2005-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of General
Manager (O), State Bank of Indore, Indore in
terminating the services of Shri Kamal Damodare
w.e.f. 1-4-2002 is justified? If not, what relief the
workman is entitled to?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Page 5/2 to 5/5. Case of workman is that he was engaged
as peon on 1-9-95 by Branch Manager, MG Road, Indore
at wages Rs.20/- per day. The wages were increased to
Rs. 30, 40, 50. He was rendering his services satisfactorily.
The workman was paid wages in different names like
Suresh, Santosh, Mukesh, different kinds of bills were
drawn. That he completed 240 days continuous service
4386
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
prior to termination of his services on 1-4-02. That his
services were terminated without notice though
retrenchment compensation was paid to him. That he is
covered as workman under Section 25 B of I.D.Act. His
services were terminated without notice, retrenchment
compensation was not paid to him. That he is covered as
workman under Section 25 B of I.D.Act. His services are
terminated in violation of Section 25-F, G, H of I.D.Act. On
such grounds, workman prays for his reinstatement with
consequential benefits.
3.
IInd party Written Statement at Page 10/1 to 10/10.
IInd party denied claim of workman. It is submitted that
workman had not completed 240 days service preceding
his termination, he is not covered as workman under
I.D.Act. the reference is not liable. There is no employer
employee relationship. That Ram Nagwanshi is a dismissed
employee. He claimed to be General Secretary of Dainik
Vetan Bhoti karmchari Union. He is not competent to
represent workman in the reference.
4.
It is further submitted that IInd party Bank is
corporate under Subsidiary SBI Act 1959. The Bank has
its own service Regulation for recruitment of Class-III, IV
employees as formulated by Govt. of India. The
appointment of sweeper , peon, Daftry are made by Head
Office adopting recruitment procedure publishing in
newspaper calling names from Employment Exchange.
Workman was not appointed following recruitment
process. He was not appointed by the Branch. Workman
has not completed 240 days continuous service. Workman
was engaged as per exigencies. His discontinuation is
covered under Section 2(oo)(bb) of I.D.Act. the
discontinuation of workman doesnot amount to
retrenchment. The claim of workman is to get back door
entry as employee of the Bank. IInd party has referred
ratio in various cases and submits that merely completing
240 days continuous service doesnot give right for
regularization. The daily wagers are not entitled for
absorption. Any part time employee is not covered as
employee of the Bank. On such ground, IInd party prays
for rejection of claim of workman.
5.
Ist party workman filed rejoinder at page 12/1 to 12/
3 reiterating his contentions in statement of claim that
services of workman are terminated without notice,
retrenchment is not paid.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage- In Affirmative
ment of Whether the action of the
management of General Manager(O),
State Bank of Indore, Indore in
terminating the services of Shri
Kamal Damodare w.e.f. 1-4-2002
is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
Workman is
entitled to?”
not entitled to
relief claimed
by him.
REASONS
7.
Workman is challenging termination of his service
for violation of Section 25-F of I.D.Act. That he completed
240 days continuous service preceding his termination.
His services were terminated without notice, no
retrenchment compensation was paid. Covering all those
contentions, workman filed his affidavit of evidence.
However workman did not appear for his cross-examination
and consequently it was recorded that his evidence shall
not be considered. As such the claim of workman is not
supported by evidence on record. Management filed
affidavit of witness Bhanu Pratap Singh Bhati contending
that workman was engaged for cleaning work, one hour
morning, one hour evening. Workman had not completed
240 days continuous service. Management’s witness in
his cross-examination admitted documents marked Exhibit
W-1 to W-34. Witness of the management says he had
made enquiry form earlier Managers of the Bank. The details
of working days of workman are not produced. He claims
ignorance whether workman was admitted and staff
members raised fund for his support. The documents
Exhibit W-1 to W-4 are not only w.r.t. wages paid for
working days of the workman but those documents relates
to various kinds of payment, purchase of glass, repairing
charges, cleaning of Almirah, fan, purchase of stool,
miscellaneous charges, handwatch etc. The documents
W-1 to W-34 donot establish that workman was
continuously working for 240 days preceding 12 months
of his termination and as such there is no evidence that
workman was continuously working for more than 240
days preceding his termination. Workman is not covered
under section 25(B) of I.D.Act. consequently workman is
not entitled to protection of Section 25-F,a of I.D.Act. That
workman has not completed 240 days continuous service
preceding his termination, IInd party was not bound to
comply Section 25-F. Termination notice or payment of
retrenchment compensation was not required by
management. Reliance placed by Shri Ram Nagwanshi on
ratio held in case of Samishta Dube and City Board, Etawah
reported in 1999(81)FLR-746 & Jaipur Development
Authority versus Ramsahai and another reported in
2007(1) Supreme Court Cases (L&S) 518 cannot be
beneficially applied to case at hand. So far as violation of
Section 25-F, G, H of I.D.Act, there is absolutely no
pleading, no evidence is adduced as to whether
management had engaged any other temporary employee
after terminating services of Ist party workman.
Considering the evidence discussed above, reliance is
placed by learned counsel for IInd party on ratio held in
2008(1) SSC-575, 2008(2) SSC-552 is not necessary to
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4387
discuss in detail. From the evidence discussed above as
workman failed to prove that he completed 240 days
continuous service, I record my finding on Point No.1 in
Affirmative.
8.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of Whether the action
of the management of General Manager (O), State
Bank of Indore, Indore in terminating the services of
Shri Kamal Damodare w.e.f. 1-4-2002 is legal and
proper.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief claimed by him.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1645-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
cSad izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 66@06) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 28@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@113@2005&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1645.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 66/06) of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/113/2005-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/66/06
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B. PATLE
Shri Shivlal Raikwar,
S/o Gafloo Raikwar,
R/o Vill Ghat Pipariya,
Post Anantpura,
Tahsil Deory, Sagar (MP)
....Workman
Versus
Branch Manager,
State Bank of India,
Rehli Branch,
Distt. Sagar (MP)
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 21st day of April 2014
1.
As per letter dated 12-10-06 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
113/2005-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of India, Rehli Branch, Distt. Sagar in
terminating the services of Shri Shiv Lal Raikwar, Ex-
Waterman w.e.f. 31-5-97 is justified or not? If not
what relief he is entitled to and from which date?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. workman submitted his statement of claim at
Page 3/1 to 3/3. Case of workman is that he was appointed
by IInd party on post of messenger cum waterman since
May 1993 at Anantpura branch. Later on said branch was
shifted to Tehli without any break in service, his salary
was paid at the rate of wages fixed by the Collector. He
had acquired status of permanent employee, his services
were terminated from 31-5-97 by IInd party without
assigning reasons. That his appointment was made
following recruitment process of sub staff. That Branch
Manager was authorized by higher authorities of the
branch or making appointment of sub staff as per the
vacancies in the branch. That he was appointed against
vacant post by competent authority. He had worked more
than 240 days during 12 preceding months preceding his
termination on 31-5-97. That he is covered as workman
under Section 25-B of I.D.Act. His services are terminated
without following provisions of Section 25-F of I.D.Act.
3.
Workman submits that he had regularly approaching
management. Management issued letter dated 23-2-99
calling details about his working. Management had raised
salary. Difference of salary was paid to him by cheque on
25-5-98. The Regional Office, Gwalior also called details
about his service as per letter dated 13-3-99. The workman
submitted particulars about him on 24-4-99. That his
services were illegally terminated. He is unemployed after
termination of his services. On such ground, workman
prays for his reinstatement with full back wages.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement. Case of IInd party
is that Ist party workman was engaged at Anatpura branch
as part time daily wager for supplying water to the branch.
He was intermittently engaged during 1-6-93 to 31-5-97.
When Anantpura branch was merged in Rehli branch in
the year 1997, the workman did not come to work. Workman
did not offer his services since past 8 years of his
discontinuance of his service. The material facts are
suppressed by workman. Engagement of workman at
Anantpura branch was on contract basis dependent on
exigency of work. As soon as work was over, the workman
didnot exist. Workman was not engaged as full time worker.
He was not continuously working. It is denied that
workman had completed 240 days continuous service
4388
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
preceding 12 months of his service. Workman is not
covered under Section 25 B of I.D.Act. there are
administrative instructions for recruitment of sub staff in
the Bank. Only after selection by recruitment committee,
the required appointment would be made. Workman had
not gone through selection process. The Branch Manager
working at various branches have no authority to appoint
sub staff. Workman doesnot get right to continue in the
Bank by virtue of his temporary engagement on daily
wages. IInd party prays for rejection of his claim.
5.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
In Negative
management of State Bank
of India, Rehli Branch, Distt.
Sagar in terminating the
services of Shri Shiv Lal
Raikwar, Ex-Waterman w.e.f.
31-5-97 is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
As per
is entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
6.
Workman is challenging termination of his services
for violation of Section 25-F of I.D.Act. Workman submits
that from 1-6-93 to 31-5-97, he was continuously working
as messenger. His services are discontinued without
notice. Management denies above allegation. IInd party
submits that workman was engaged as part time daily
wager. He has not completed 240 days continuous service,
he is not covered as workman under Section 25 B of I.D.Act.
Workman has filed affidavit of evidence covering most of
his contentions in statement of claim that he completed
240 days service in 12months preceding his termination,
his services were terminated without notice. Workman has
produced documents Exhibit W-1, W-2. As per Document
Exhibit W-1, certificate is issued by IInd party that Ist
party workman was working in Anatpura branch from
1-6-93 to 31-5-96. His work was satisfactory. As per
document Exhibit W-2, the details about working of Ist
party workman were called by him form the Bank. As per
document Exhibit W-3, workman was paid difference of
wages for the period June 93 to February 1997 . those
documents clearly corroborate evidence of workman that
he was continuously working from June 93 to May 1997
on daily wages. He was paid difference of wages. Workman
in his cross-examination says that he was given
appointment letter. In June 1993, it was taken but after 1 ½
years. He had worked in Anatpura branch. Said branch
was shifted to Rehli. He worked for one year at Rehli branch
and 3 years at Anatpura branch. He was doing work of
filling water, taking dak/letters, moving ledgers etc. he was
appointed by Shri B.M. Upadhyay when Anatpura branch
was opened. He was not interviewed. The evidence of
workman about his working in the branch is not shattered
in his cross-examination.
7.
Management filed affidavit of its witness Sohanlal.
The witness of the management submits that workman
was not appointed following recruitment process.
Workman was intermittently engaged on daily wages
during June 93 to May 1997. He had not completed 240
days continuous service. He is not entitled to protection
under Section 25-F of I.D.Act. in his cross-examination,
management’s witness says that his affidavit is based on
documents. Workman was working in the same branch
from 1993 to 1997. He claims ignorance about any argument
between the Bank and the workman. He claims ignorance
about shifting of Anatura branch to Rehli branch. He also
claims ignorance about circular No. 53. He claims ignorance
about different working period of Ist party workman.
Management’s witness claims ignorance when workman
was discontinued or workman herself absented form work.
Management’s witness admitted document Exhibit W-3
relating to payment of difference of wages. He denies that
workman had completed more than 240 days service. The
evidence of workman is corroborated by documents
whereas evidence of management’s witness is not cogent.
He claims ignorance about details of working of workman.
The evidence of workman corroborated by documents
Exhibit W-1 to W-3 is sufficient to hold that workman was
continuously working from June 93 to May 97 as
messenger cum waterman. On the point of completion of
240 days continuous service, learned counsel for
management Ashish Shroti relies on ratio held in case of
Surendranagar Distt. Panchayat and another versus
Gangaben laljibhai and others reported in 2006(9)SSC 132.
Their Lordship dealing with Section 25-F, 25-B, 2(A) and
requirement of 240 days continuous service, ownus lies
on workman, he must adduce evidence to prove the factum
of being in such an employment. In present case, evidence
of workman is corroborated by document Exhibit W-1 to
W-3.
8.
Reliance is also placed in ratio held in case of
Nedungadi Bank Ltd. Versus K.P. Madhavankutty and
others reported in 2000(2) Supreme Court Cases 455. Their
Lordship held law although doesnot prescribe in time limit
for appropriate Govt. to exercise powers under Section 10
of I.D.Act. This power cannot be exercised to revive settled
matters or to refer stale disputes. Workman was
discontinued in service in May 1997. The reference is made
in 2006 after about 9 years. Workman in his affidavit of
evidence has stated that information was called by him
from Manager in 1999. Thus workman appears to be
pursuing redressal form management. It cannot be said
that reference has become stayed.
In case of Surendranagar District Panchayat and
another versus Jethabhai Pitamberbhai reported in 2005(8)
supreme Court Cases 450. Their Lordship held ownus to
prove 240 days continuous service lies on workman the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4389
evidence of workman is corroborated by documentary
evidence. He had completed 240 days continuous service.
His services were terminated without notice, retrenchment
compensation was not paid to him. Thus termination of
services of workman is in violation of Section 25-F of
I.D.Act, therefore I record my finding in Point No. in
Negative.
9.
Point No.2- In view of my finding in Point No.1 that
termination of workman is illegal, question arises whether
workman is entitled to reinstatement with back wages.
Workman claims that he was appointed by Branch
manager, he is competent to make appointment of sub
staff but his evidence doesnot show that any public notice
was issued or recruitment process was followed with
participation of other candidates. The workman was
engaged on daily wages. Appointment order was not
issued to the workman, no evidence is adduced how many
post of messenger from waterman were vacant in Anatpura/
Raheli branch. Therefore the workman who worked for a
period of about 4 years may not be entitled for
reinstatement. Learned counsel for workman relies on ratio
held in case of Kuldeep singh Versus G.M, Instrument
Design Development and facilities Centre and another
arising out of SLP 417/07. Their Lordship of apex court
following ratio in Sapan Kumar Pandit versus UP State
electricity Board, reinstatement of workman with out back
wages. The facts of present case are not comparable. Ratio
cannot be applied to present case. Considering short
period of work on daily wages of workman, in my
considered view, compensation Rs. 50,000/- would be
appropriate relief. Accordingly I record my finding in Point
No.2.
10.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of India,
Rehli Branch, Distt. Sagar in terminating the services
of Shri Shiv Lal Raikwar, Ex-Waterman w.e.f. 31-5-97
is illegal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to pay compensation Rs.50,000/
- to workman within 30 days from the date of
publication of award.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within 30 days. In case of default, amount shall carry 9 %
interest per annum from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1646-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 111@97) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 28@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@01@96&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1646.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 111/97) of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/01/96-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/111/97
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Ram Nagwanshi,
General Secretary,
All India State Bank of Indore
Employees Congress,
INTUC, Jardev Niwas, 9,
Sanwer Road, Ujjain
.....Workman/Union
Versus
General Manager (Operations),
State Bank of Indore,
Merged as State Bank of India
Local Head Office,
Hoshangabad Road, Bhopal
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 25th day of April 2014
1.
As per letter dated 8-4-97 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
01/96/IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of Indore, Regional Office, Indore in not
promoting Shri Balak Ram Jial, Sub staff for the period
from 1976 to 1985 to the post of clerk/cashier instead
of paying him officiating allowance is legal and
justified? If not, to what relief the workman is
entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Workman submitted statement of claim through
General Secretary of the union. Case of workman is that he
was appointed as peon in IInd party Bank on 1-3-61. That
with permission of management of Bank, he had passed
High Secondary in 1975. The entry of his educational
qualification was taken in his service record. That from
4390
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
1976, though workman was posted as peon he was
assigned work of cashier. He was regularly performing
work on cash counter from 1976 to 1979 at Prince Yashwant
Road branch, Indore. On 1-10-79 he was transferred to
MG Road Branch, Indore. On same day workman had taken
charge in said branch. From 1-10-79 to 1-6-86, he was
working in cash section on receipt counter. That he had
passed examination for post of clerk but he was declared
fail in oral interview. Despite of working in cash section
from 1976 to 85, he was not regularized, he was paid
officiating allowance and the regular salary of clerk was
not paid to him. He was repeatedly declared failed in oral
interview. Workman submits that seniority list was declared
in 1988, his date of birth was wrongly shown 4-5-37. His
correct date of birth is 12-8-42. That he was retired
assuming his date of birth as 4-5-37. That he was paid
officiating allowance 7.5 % and 15 % of pay scale of clerk/
cashier. The regular pay for post of clerk was not paid to
him. Workman estimates amount of Rs.1,08,000/- is due
against IInd party on account of working as clerk. Workman
further submits that as per bipartite settlement dated
19-10-66, Para 9.10,11 , the officiating allowance cannot
be paid for working days more than 10 days. Workman
was paid officiating allowance from 1976 to
1-6-85. He had submitted repeated applications for
correction of his date of birth but no action was taken. On
such ground, workman prays amount of Rs. 1,08,000/- for
working on the post of clerk, annual increments payment
on account of 2 annual increments for passing graduation
for correction of date of birth and reinstatement in service.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 4/1 to 4/8.
IInd party submits that Union has no locus-standi to
represent the workman, no authority letter is produced by
the Secretary of Union though it is passed by Union
authorizing to represent workman in the case. That the
Director of Bank is not necessary party. It is bad for joinder
of parties. Statement of claim is not properly verified. Claim
is not tenable. The dispute is raised after lapse of more
than 10-15 years, it is barred by limitation.
4.
IInd party further submits that workman was paid
officiating allowance during 1976 to 79 for his working.
The officiating allowance was paid as per rules. Workman
was transferred for administrative exigencies. The passing
of H.Sc or graduation doesnot give right of promotion to
clerk to workman. The claim of workman for promotion is
denied. Workman had passed written examination but he
had failed in interview therefore workman was not eligible
for obtaining post of clerk. Date of birth of workman was
recorded at the time of joining service. The date of birth
cannot be correct. Workman had not raised dispute about
date of death after joining service. The claim about date of
birth was wrongly shows as 4-5-1937 is incorrect. The
parties raised dispute after a long delay. Therefore he is
not entitled to relief claimed by him. IInd party prays for
rejection of claim.
5.
Ist party workman submitted rejoinder at Page 13/1
to 13/2 reiterating his contentions in statement of claim.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of State Bank of
Indore, Regional Office, Indore
in not promoting Shri Balak Ram
Jial, Sub staff for the period from
1976 to 1985 to the post of clerk/
cashier instead of paying him
officiating allowance is legal and
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
claimed by him.
REASONS
7.
The terms of reference relates to denial of promotion
to Shri Balak Ram Jial to the post of clerk cum cashier
instead of paying officiating allowance is legal. The terms
of reference doesnot cover the controversy of date of
birth and consequent retirement of workman . I will make it
clear that the contentions of workman in statement of claim
in that regard are beyond the terms of reference and
deserves no consideration. Workman filed affidavit of his
evidence. He has stated that he was appointed as peon on
1-3-1961. He passed H.sc in 1975. From 1975 to 1979, he
worked at Yashwant Niwas Road, Indore Branch. From
1979 onwards at MG Road branch, Indore. That during
1975 to 1990, though he was holding post of peon, he was
doing work of clerk , officiating allowance was paid to him,
his date of birth was wrongly shown and he was retired
prematurely in 1997. However workman could not be cross-
examined because of his death. His LR are brought on
record. LR Ajay Jial filed affidavit of his evidence. He has
stated identical facts in his affidavit of evidence and says
that his farther though working as clerk from 1976 was not
promoted as clerk. In his cross-examination, witness says
his father was appointed as Presenting Officer. He passed
H.Sc. examination, his father was working as clerk in cash
section, permission was not given to him. The witness
claims ignorance about the channel of promotion and
qualification procedure. The evidence of LR of workman
is absolutely silent about payment of officiating allowance
paid to the workman was less. The pleadings in Statement
of claim is also silent about less payment to officiating
allowance to the workman.
8.
Management’s witness Sukhmal, S/o Indermal
Pancholi in his affidavit of evidence says that there is no
provision about promotion can be given only on ground
working on officiating basis as clerk. That the deceased
workman was paid officiating allowance from 1966 to 1985.
No record is available. He further says that it is incorrect
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4391
that deceased workman was continuously performing work
of clerk. In his cross-examination, witness of management
says that he was not working at Yashwant Niwas Road
branch Indore from 1976 to 1979. He was not working at
MG Road branch from 1979 to 1979. He did not discuss
the matter with the earlier Branch Managers. He claims to
have seen provisions of Sastry Award, Desai Award. He
had seen order on officiating work of the workman.
Documents Exhibit W-1 is admitted by the witness of
management. Witness had denied that deceased workman
had passed BA in1975. On admission of management’s
witness document is marked Exhibit W-2, the document
Exhibit W-1 shows working of deceased workman of
different period of work on officiating basis. Said document
doesnot show how much officiating allowance was paid
to him. Document Exhibit W-2 provides payment of
officiating allowance as per para 6.56 of Desai Award to
sub staff. That difference of pay in the post of peon and
initial pay scale for post of clerk is required to be paid as
officiating allowance. The pleadings and evidence of
workman is not disclosing that officiating allowance paid
to workman was less. No other rule or settlement is
produced by Ist party providing promotion on the basis
of officiating working on the post of clerk. As per Exhibit
W-2 officiating allowance is made, the claim of workman
to the post of clerk and pay scale of that post from 1976 to
1985 has no basis. Consequently the claim of difference of
amount officiating allowance and pay scale for post of
regular clerk cannot be allowed. The action of the
management paying officiating allowance and not
promoting the deceased workman cannot be said illegal.
For above reasons, I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Affirmative.
9.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of
Indore, Regional Office, Indore in not promoting Shri
Balak Ram Jial, Sub staff for the period from 1976 to
1985 to the post of clerk/cashier instead of paying
him officiating allowance is legal and proper.
(2)
Relief prayed by workman is rejected.
10.
Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government
of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per rules.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj Hkkjrh; LVsV
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1647.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 203/
99) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 28/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/46/99-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/203/99
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
Shri Sarman Lal,
S/o Shri Prem Lala Agarwal,
At/PO Shahpur,
Shankerganj,
Distt. Mandla (MP)
.....Workman
Versus
Asstt. General Manager,
Region-II, State Bank of India,
Zonal Office, Marhatal,
Jabalpur, MP.
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 21st day of April 2014
1.
As per letter dated 11-5-99 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
46/99/IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of India, Region-II, Zonal Office, Jabalpur in
terminating the services of Shri Sarman Lal, S/o Shri
Premlal Agarwal, subordinate staff and not
considering him for further employment under
Section 25 H of the I.D.Act is justified? If not, what
relief is the concerned workman entitled for?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Page 2/1 to 2/3. Case of workman is that he worked as
Messenger/ farrash for 98 days during the period 13-11-80
to 24-12-80, 1-1-81 to 25-2-81 in IInd party Bank, Shahpura
branch. Thereafter he worked for 75 days from 7-10-92. He
was engaged on daily wages in Karondi branch of the
bank. That from July 94, he worked on daily wages for 90
days. Workman submits that he would be absorbed as
permanent employee. Workman submits that he was called
for interview but result of interview was not communicated
4392
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
to him. He claims ignorance about the result of the interview.
That after July 1994, workman was not taken for work. He
was not give appointment. During 7-10-92 to 1-7-94,
workman had completed 181 days working as messenger
and 607 days as canteen boy. As such he had completed
more than 240 days service during the period 1980 to 1994.
He was called for interview. He is eligible for regularization
in service. He has submitted representations raising the
dispute and ultimately the dispute has been referred.
Workman prays for regularization of his service from 16-
11-90, he prays for declaring result of the interview held
on 16-11-90 and regularization of his service.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 8/1 to 8/7.
IInd party raised preliminary objection that relief sought
by workman is not covered in terms of reference. Workman
has not sought any relief as per terms of reference. The
Tribunal is obliged to adjudicate only dispute referred by
it. The claim by workman in his application is not covered
in the terms of reference therefore no relief can be granted
to him. That dispute is filed in 1994. Any reasons are not
assigned for delay of 4 months. Therefore the dispute is
liable to be rejected.
4.
IInd party further submits that workman was engaged
as canteen boy of management between 13/5/92 to 16/11/
92. There is local Implementation Committee in the Bank.
The committee is constituted by staff members of Welfare
committee. Branch Manager used to be President, any
Union Representative become secretary and one staff
member becomes member of such committee. The Bank
provides subsidy to the committee to run work in the
branch. Such committee engages canteen boy. Bank has
nothing to do with such engagement by candidates
committee. Bank has no control or supervision over the
canteen boy. That during 1980-81, workman was engaged
for 98 days. Workman has worked as messenger cum
farrash on contract basis as per exigencies. Workman was
not engaged. His services stood automatically terminated.
Workman had not completed 240 days continuous service.
He is not covered as workman under Section 25 B of I.D.Act.
workman has not alleged violation of Section 25-H. No case
is made out about right of workman under Section 25 B of
I.D. Act. As per agreement dated 17-11-87, workman was
interviewed on 16-11-90. Workman was not found suitable
therefore he was not appointed. There was no right of
appointment as claimed by him.
5.
IInd party reiterates that workman was engaged for
short period of 98 days during 1980-81. Workman was
engaged as messenger cum farrash. As per exigency of
work. He was paid wages Rs.20/- per day on contract basis.
Workman has not completed 240 days. He has not entitled
to relief prayed by him.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of State Bank of
India, Region-II, Zonal Office,
Jabalpur in terminating the
services of Shri Sarman Lal,
S/o Shri Premlal Agarwal,
subordinate staff and not
considering him for further
employment under Section
25 H of the I.D.Act is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
prayed by him.
REASONS
7.
As per the terms of reference, dispute for
adjudication is whether termination of service of workman
is legal and not, considering workman for employment
under Section 25 H are referred for adjudication. However
the workman in his statement of claim has pleaded that he
worked for 98 days during 13-11-1980 to 25-2-81, 75 days
since 7-10-92 and 90 days till July 94. He claims to be
entitled for regularization of services. That he was called
for interview on 16-11-90 but result of interview was not
informed. In Para-3 of his statement of claim, workman has
pleaded that from 1980 to 1990, he worked for more than
240 days. His pleadings are silent that he had worked
continuously for more than 240 days, 12 months preceding
the date of termination of his services. The pleadings of
workman are not clear on what ground he is challenging
termination of his services. His claim for regularization is
beyond the terms of reference. The claim for regularization
in service is not clear based on Bipartite Settlement Rules
or Regulations. Thus the pleadings in statement of claim
are vague. Working days claimed by workman are not
disputed. Workman has filed affidavit of his evidence. He
has stated about working for 98 days during 13-11-80 to
25-2-81, 4 days in August 89, 4 days in Sept.1989, he was
called for interview on 16-11-90 for permanent appointment
as per bipartite settlement dated 17-11-87, the result was
not informed. He claims to be entitled for permanent
appointment. In para-6 he claims that he rendered
continuous service more than 240 days in calendar year
preceding his retrenchment on 2-7-94. No notice or
compensation in lieu of notice was given to him. In his
cross-examination workman says he was not given
appointment letter, that he was not working as canteen
boy, he was working as messenger. During 13-11-80 to 25-
2-81, he was working at Karondi branch. There was no
canteen at karondi branch. After 1994, he did not work, he
was called for interview twice. He was not informed reasons
why he was not selected. He was paid wages by cheque.
He denies that he had not completed continuous service
during any of the year. The evidence of workman is not
consistent with his own pleadings. Workman has pleaded
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4393
in his statement of claim that he had worked as messenger
for 181 days during 1980 to 1994 and 607 days as canteen
boy. There is no evidence that the canteen was run or
controlled by the Bank. In absence of such evidence, Ist
party workman cannot be said employee of IInd party
Bank. The evidence of workman is not cogent to establish
that he was working for more than 240 days preceding
12 months of his termination in July 1994.
8.
The evidence of management’s witness Rajshekhar
Shrivastava is consistent with the contentions raised in
Written Statement that workman had worked 90 days as
Farrash in 1980-81 at Shahpura branch. He further worked
for 75 days in Karondi branch. He was paid Rs.20/- per
day. As per settlement dated 17-11-87 he was called for
interview on 16-11-90. He was not found suitable for
absorption. That the canteen boy employed by canteen
committee the Bank has no control or supervision on his
working. Workman has not completed 240 days continuous
service. In his cross-examination, management’s witness
says that he had seen payment vouchers. On its basis, he
says workman worked for 76 days. He denies that he
deposed false about workman working for 75 days.
Management’s witness denies that during 7-10-92 to
1-7-94, workman was working as messenger. The witness
says that he was working as canteen boy during said
period. The payment were made to workman by banker
cheque as canteen boy. He denies that all Banker cheque,
payment to workman are not deliberately produced.
Management’s witness was unable to tell reasons why
workman was not selected as messenger. The burden lies
on workman to prove that he completed 240 days
continuous service. Learned counsel for management relies
on ratio held in Case of Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Ltd.
Versus Mohammed Rafi reported in 2009(11) Supreme
Court Cases 522. Their Lorship held burden of proof as to
completion of 240 days of continuous work in a year
reiterated lies on the aggrieved workman. The evidence
discussed above is not sufficient to discharge such
burden. Rather pleading of workman itself is clear that he
worked for 181 days as messenger and 607 days as canteen
boy.
9.
Counsel for Ist party relies on bunch of citations.
In case of Central Bank of India and others versus
Central Bank Canteen boys, their Lordship of Guahati
High Court after considering large number of citations
concluded in para-17 that the decision of Supreme Court
would show that the Court will have to record a finding
that there was statutory or other explicit or implicit
obligation on the part of the organization to maintain the
canteens for staff and only then can the staff of such
canteens be treated as employees of the organization.
In present case, the pleadings and evidence of
workman are silent on the point canteen was run by bank
therefore working of workman as canteen boy cannot be
considered as employee of the Bank.
Reliance is also placed by counsel for workman in
case of Central Bank of India versus S.Satyam and others.
Their Lordship dealing with Section 25-H observed the
next provision in Section 25-H which is couched and is
capable of application to all retrenched workmen, nor mere
covered by Section 25-F. It doesnot requirement of the
ordinary meaning of the word retrenchment . The
provision for re-employment of retrenched workmen
merely gives preference to a retrenched workmen in the
mater of re-employment over other persons.
In present case, pleadings and evidence of workman
are silent as to who was employed after his termination
and opportunity of employment was denied to him in
violation of Section 25-H of I.D.Act. Therefore principles
laid down cannot be beneficially applied to present case
at hand.
10.
Learned counsel for workman Pranay Choubey
argued that at the time of termination of services of
workman, seniority list was not displayed on notice board.
Industrial Dispute Central Rules 1957 Rule 77 & 79 are
violated. However there is absolutely no pleading or
evidence on the point , therefore the ratio held in the case
cannot be applied in the present case. Besides above in
Case of State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur versus Om
Prakash Sharma reported in 2006(5) SCC-123 relied by Shri
Pranay Choubey, it is held that violation of Rule 77 may
attract penalty under Rule 79 but would not by itself entitle
workman to reinstatement. Termination of workman is not
illegal, no daily wages messenger was engaged in the Bank.
For above reasons, I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Affirmative.
11.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of India,
Region-II, Zonal Office, Jabalpur in terminating the
services of Shri Sarman Lal, S/o Shri Premlal Agarwal,
subordinate staff and not considering him for further
employment under Section 25 H of the I.D.Act is
legal and proper.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief prayed by him.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1648-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 231@97) dks izdkf'kr
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¹la- ,y&12012@81@96&vkbZvkj (ch)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
4394
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1648.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 231/
97) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/81/96-IR (B)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/231/97
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Smt. Sulochana, widow, Sunil, Anil,
sons- LRs of deceased workman through
General Secretary,
All India State Bank of Indore Employees Congress,
Hardev Niwas, 9, Sanver Road,
Ujjain.
.....Workman/Union
Versus
Dy.General Manager,
State Bank of Indore,
Zonal Office,
163, Kanchanbag,
Indore
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 9th day of May 2014
1.
As per letter dated 6-8-97 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
81/96-IR(B). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of Indore in terminating the services of Shri
Shankar Rao Gilbile w.e.f. 1-3-95 is justified? If not,
to what relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Statement of claim is submitted by General
Secretary of Union. Case of Ist party workman is that he
was working as Armed Security Guard from 15-8-74 in IInd
party Bank. In 1994, he was working in the Bank. His wife
and daughter were suffering from illness. They were
admitted in hospital. For taking their care, he had proceeded
on leave from 5-12-94. He had submitted application for
leave. On 15-3-95, letter by RPAD was received by IInd
party treating him as voluntarily retired. He had submitted
to Regional Office as well the Manager of the IInd party
Bank that he was not desiring voluntary retirement. He
was on leave for taking care of his wife and daughter. It is
further submitted that Ist party had sent application dated
3-3-95 requesting him to allow join duty. The application
was received back. It was further submitted that the
workman was in service for 20 years. He had not received
letter dated 3-2-95 from IInd party. The allegation of IInd
party about his unauthorized absence are false. He had
received notice dated 1-3-95 on 15-3-95. That if he fails to
join service within 15 days he would be deemed retired.
He had not received said notice. That as per Bipartite
settlement dated 8-9-83, it is provided that if workman
remains absent without application continuously for more
than 90 days or workman is employed at some other place,
he has no intention to attend duties. If satisfactory reason
is not given about his absence from duty, then only
workman would be deemed to have voluntary retired.
That as per Circular dated 9-11-92, 4 letters are required to
be given to the workman. After giving 3 notices, notice for
voluntary retirement can be given to the workman. That
any of the notices were not served on the workman. That
no notice was published in newspaper.
3.
Workman submits that other employees shown in
Para-10 were absent from duty for long period. No action
of voluntary retirement was taken against them. IInd party
is committed to engage security guard on contract,
therefore his services were terminated without notice. That
termination of his service is against principles of natural
justice. his services are terminated in violation of Section
25-F, G, H of I.D.Act. On such ground , workman prays for
his reinstatement with back wages.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 7/1 to 7/9,
IInd party has raised objection that Union is not registered.
It has no locus to submit statement of claim. Union has no
territorial jurisdiction to raise the dispute. The statement
of claim is not submitted in prescribed proforma. Workman
was engaged on duty as Security Guard. All material
contentions of workman are denied. It is submitted by
IInd party that workman remained absent without
application from 30-12-94. Intimation was issued to
workman on 3-2-92. The directions given in said letter was
not obeyed by workman. That 30 days notice was issued
to workman by RPAD on 13-3-95. It was duly served on
the workman. Workman didnot submit explanation. It is
denied that workman has personally met the Regional
Officer requesting to allow him to join duty. IInd party
submits that notice dated 3-2-95 sent by RPAD was
received by Sunil, Son of workman on 9-2-95. Workman
did not join duty as per the directions. Workman was
deemed voluntary retired from 15-3-95. The order on
workman deemed voluntary retired is legal. The employees
referred by workman in his statement of claim, no action
for voluntary retirement was taken. Their case is not
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4395
comparable and relevant. It is reiterated that workman
was unauthorisely absent on 9-3-93, 12-7-93, 29-9-93,
18-10-93, 21-9-94. Workman was in habit of remaining
absent unauthorisely. It is denied that services of workman
are terminated in violation of Section 25-F,G,H of I.D.Act.
it is submitted that for unauthorised absence of workman,
workman is voluntary retired. Workman failed to join duty
within 15 days even after notice dated 3-2-95. The action
of the management is legal and proper. Workman was
unauthorisely absent for 400 days during 1988 to 1992,
250 days during 1993-94. On such grounds, IInd party
prays for rejection of claim.
5.
Union filed rejoinder at Page 8/1 to 8/4 reiterating
his contentions in statement of claim. Workman died
during pendency of reference and his LR Smt. Sulochana-
widow, Sunil, Anil- sons of deceased workman are brought
on record.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage-
In Negative
ment of Whether the action of the
management of State Bank of Indore
in terminating the services of Shri
Shankar Rao Gilbile w.e.f. 1-3-95 is
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
As per
entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
7.
As per terms of reference, legality of termination of
services of deceased workman needs to be decided.
Workman died on 25-5-99 during pendency of reference
proceeding. His widow Sulochana filed affidavit of
evidence. She has stated that her husband Shri Shankar
Rao was working as Security Guard from August 1974.
Her husband was on leave to take care of his daughter
and herself for their illness. They were admitted in hospital.
Her husband was voluntarily retired from 1-3-95 without
giving him any opportunity. In her cross-examination, she
denies that her husband had taken voluntary retirement.
8.
Management filed affidavit of evidence of Surendra
Kumar Farkiya, J.T.Birle but they failed to appear for their
cross-examination. Affidavit of evidence of Shri S.M.
Pacholi is filed by management. From his evidence,
documents Exhibit M-1 to M-16 are proved. Management’s
witness in his affidavit of evidence has stated that
deceased workman was absent form duty form 29-1-93.
Notice was issued to workman on 9-3-93. Notice was served
on 13-3-93. Workman was absent from duty from 28-5-93,
again from 15-9-93 to 28-10-93, the notices were issued to
workman for his unauthorised absence. Workman was
absent from duty from 26-11-93, 4-4-94, 27-7-94. Notices
were issued to workman about period of unauthorized
absence. Workman remained absent from 5-12-94, notice
was issued to him as per Clause 17 of Bipartite settlement
dated 10-4-99 on 3-2-95. It was received by Sunil, son of
deceased workman on 9-2-95. That workman was
unauthorisely absent. He was treated to have retired.
Workman was paid amount of Rs. 52098 by cheque on
10-7-95. In his cross-examination, witness claims ignorance
whether deceased workman was appointed on 15-4-74.
That witness was not working in the Bank during 1994-95.
He claims that workman had not submitted any leave
application. That he had not disclosed the matter with any
of the Security Officer of the bank. Only he had seen office
record. Before termination of service, no chargesheet was
issued to workman, enquiry was not conducted against
him. The services were terminated as per Sastry Award.
The witness did not admit documents about the absence
of Sunita, Ramesh, Balwant Singh. Witness did not
remember date of unauthorized absence of workman.
9.
As per document Exhibit M-1 workman was absent
from 29-1-93, said letter was issued on 9-3-93. Exhibit M-2
is postal acknowledgement. As per Exhibit M-3 workman
was absent form duty form 28-5-93 and letter was issued
on 12-7-93. As per Exhibit M-4 workman was absent from
duty from 15-9-93, letter was issued on 29-9-93. M-5 is the
postal acknowledgement. Exhibit M-6 is notice issued to
workman for his absence from 15-9-93 i.e. unauthorized
absence shown in Exhibit M-4.Exhibit M-8 shows workman
was unauthorisely absent from 26-11-93, notice was issued
on 21-9-93. Exhibit M-9 shows workman is absent from
duty from 4-4-94. Notice was issued on 3-5-94. M-10 shows
absence of workman from duty from 27-7-94, letter issued
on 21-9-94. In Exhibit M-12, unauthorized absence is shown
from 5-12-94. Workman was directed to report on duty
within 30 days otherwise he would be treated voluntary
retired as per Para 522(3) of Sastry Award. Said notice was
issued on 30-2-95. This is the main document issuing notice
for voluntary retirement to workman. The unauthorized
absence is shown from 5-12-94 i.e. period of absence is
less than 90 days on the date of issuing notice. Exhibit M-14
is notice issued on 13-3-95 treating workman voluntary
retired. As per Para 22(3) of Sastry Award. Exhibit M-16 is
document showing recovery of amount from workman at
different heads. Para-17 of Bipartite settlement provides.
Voluntary Cessation of employment by the employee
Clause (a) of Para-17 provides when an employee absents
himself from work for a period of 90 or more consecutive
days without submitting any application for leave or for
its extension or without any leave to his credit or beyond
the period of leave sanctioned originally/subsequently
or when there is satisfactory evidence that he has taken
up employment in India or when the management is
reasonably satisfied that he has no intention of joining
duties, the management may at any time thereafter give a
4396
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
notice to the employee at his last known address calling
upon him to report for duty within 30 days of the date of
the notice, stating interalia the grounds for coming to the
conclusion that the employee has no intention of joining
duties and furnishing necessary evidence where available.
Unless the employee reports for duty within 30 days of
the notice or gives an explanation for his absence within
the said period of 30 days satisfying the management that
he has not taken up another employment or avocation
and that he has no intention of not joining duties, the
employee will be deemed to have voluntarily retired from
the bank’s service on the expiry of the said notice.”
10.
Notice Exhibit M-12 doesnot show unauthorized
absence for consequently more than 90 days documents
Exhibit M-1, 2,3,4,6, 8,9,10 donot show unauthorized
absence of Ist party workman consequently. Notice Exhibit
M-12 & 14 are silent about the workman was employed at
other place or satisfaction of the management that the
workman will not join duties.
11.
Learned counsel for IInd party Shri Shroti emphasized
that voluntary retirement of workman is on the ground of
satisfaction of management that workman had no intention
of joining duties as 3rd part of sub clause a of Clause 17 .
However as notice Exhibit M-12,14 are silent about
satisfaction of the management that workman will not join
his duties and argument advanced on the point cannot be
accepted. The notice Exhibit M-12,14 are not showing
unauthorized absence of workman for 90 days or more
rather period of unauothorised absences comes hardly
30 days. The earlier period of absence from duty of
workman cannot be tagged with his unauthorized absence.
Clause 17(a) contemplates consecutive absence for 90 days
or more. Thus voluntary retirement of deceased workman
is not in compliance of Section 17(a) of Bipartite Settlement.
12.
Learned counsel for IInd party Mr. Shroti relies on
ratio held in Case of Punjab and Sind Bank and others
versus Sakattar Singh reported in 2001(1) Supreme Court
Cases 214. The ratio held in the case that deemed voluntary
retirement under Clause 16 of IV Bipartite settlement
cannot be said in violation of rules of natural justice. The
rules of natural justice cannot be could not applied in a
vacuum without reference to the relevant fact and situation.
In case of Syndicate Bank versus General secretary,
Syndicate Bank Staff Association and another reported in
2000(5) Supreme Court cases 65. Their Lordship held
requirements of facts held stood satisfied even without
holding a departmental enquiry. Bank employee
unauthorisedly absenting himself from work for the period
exceeding the prescribed limit of 90 days. Bank in terms of
Bipartite Settlement serving notice on him by registered
post, requiring him to submit his explanation and to join
work within the prescribed time limit of 30 days. In such
case voluntary retirement without holding DE is not
violative of principles of natural justice.
The facts of present case are not comparable.
Workman was not consecutively absent from duty for 90
days as per Exhibit M-12,14. There is no evidence about
satisfaction of the management that workman will not join
duty. Therefore the ratio in both the cases cannot be
applied to the case at hand.
13.
Copy of judgment in Case No. R/28/98 is also
brought to my notice. The facts of the case are not
comparable. However in said case directions were issued
for reinstatement with 30 % back wages.
14.
From evidence and legal position discussed above,
it is clear that deemed voluntary retirement of workman is
not as per Clause 17(a) of Bipartite Settlement reproduced
above. Therefore I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Negative.
15.
Point No.2- in view of my finding in Point No.1 that
action of management is not legal, question arises to what
relief the workman/ LRs are entitled. The deemed voluntary
retirement of workman is found illegal. Workman had died
in 1999. There is no evidence on record what deceased
workman was doing after his voluntary retirement.
Management has not adduced any evidence about
workman was in gainful employment. Considering above
status of evidence, it would be appropriate to allow
reinstatement of deceased workman with 50 % back wages.
Accordingly I record my finding in Point No.2.
16.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of
Indore in terminating the services of Shri Shankar
Rao Gilbile w.e.f. 1-3-95 is illegal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to reinstate workman with
continuity of service and 50% back wages till his
death i.e. 24-5-99.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within 30 days from the date of notification of award. In
case of default, amount shall carry 9 % interest per annum
from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1649-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] (1947 dk
14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj jryke eUnlkSj
{ks=kh; xzkeh.k cSad izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa
ds chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj
vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 171@97)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@237@95&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4397
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1649.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 171/
97) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Ratlam Mandsour
Kshetriya Gramin Bank and their workmen, received by
the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/237/95-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/171/97
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
Shri Dinesh Sharma,
Gram & Post Mandwi,
Tehsil Jawra,
Ratlam.
.....Workman
Versus
The Chairman,
Ratlam Mandsour Kshetriya Gramin Bank,
Near Civil Hospital,
Mandsour
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 9th day of May, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 23-6-97 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
237/95-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of Ratlam
Mandsour Kshetriya Gramin Bank in terminating the
services of Shri Dinesh Sharma w.e.f. October 1990
is legal and justified? If not, to what relief the
workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Workman submitted statement of claim at Page
2/1 to 2/4. Case of Ist party workman is that he was working
as Messenger in IInd party Bank form 30-4-88 to 22-9-90.
He was also required to work as sweeper. In October 1990,
regular messenger was appointed in Head office. Thereafter
the Manager without any reason terminated him. While
terminating his services, assurance was given to him of
regular appointment in Bank. Workman further submits
that he was paid Rs.11 per day. His wages were less than
Collector rate. Amount of PF was not deducted from him.
He was not given any kind of leave. IInd party violated
the statutory provisions. That wages were paid to him
obtaining his signature on vouchers. That he had
completed 281 days in the year 1989. That he was
continuously working till 22-9-90. When matter was taken
before ALC, IInd party submitted that workman had not
completed 18 years of age, he had not passed 7th standard.
He was not fulfilling conditions of eligibility. Workman
further submits that material facts were suppressed. IInd
party anyhow wanted to terminate his services. He is
rendered unemployed. On such grounds, Ist party
workman prays for his reinstatement with consequential
benefits. He also claims compensation Rs. 5 lakh.
3.
IInd party has not filed Written Statement. IInd party
is proceeded exparte on 22-3-2013.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of Ratlam
Mandsour Kshetriya Gramin
Bank in terminating the services
of Shri Dinesh Sharma w.e.f.
October 1990 is legal and
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
claimed by him.
REASONS
5.
Workman filed statement of claim. IInd party has
not filed Written Statement. Workman has not participated
in the reference proceeding. He remained absent since
4-6-09. Workman engaged Alok Hoonka, Advocate, he also
remained absent. As workman failed to adduce evidence
in support of his claim, I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of Ratlam Mandsour
Kshetriya Gramin Bank in terminating the services
of Shri Dinesh Sharma w.e.f. October 1990 is legal.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief claimed by him.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1650-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 9@07) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@74@2006&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
4398
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1650.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 9/07)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
Regional Office, State Bank of Indore and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/74/2006-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/9/07
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Upendra Narayan Singh,
S/o Shri Ramji Singh,
Resident of behind MIG-50,
Vadunandamnagar,
Bilaspur CG
.....Workman
Versus
General Manager (Operations),
State Bank of Indore,
Merged as State Bank of India
Local Head Office,
Hoshangabad Road,
Bhopal
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 13th day of May, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 4-1-07 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
74/2006-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of Indore, Bilaspur branch, (merged as State
Bank of India) in terminating the services of Shri
Upendra Narayan Singh, S/o Shri Ramji Singh, Ex-
Peon is legal and justified? If not, what relief the
workman is entitled to?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at page 3/1 to ¾. Case of Ist party workman is that he was
engaged as permanent peon by Branch Manager Kumar
Satyendra from 27-4-97. He was paid wages Rs.40 per day.
He rendered his services with devotion without grievance
from any corner. His wages were increased from Rs. 40 to
50, 55, 70, 80, 100. He was working Monday to Saturday-
6 days in a week. He was not paid wages for holidays. He
worked under Branch Manager Satyendra, K.C.Jain,
K.M.saxena, D.K.Urkude & J.P.Nimje during 1997 to 13-
12-05. His services were terminated without notice. He
was not paid retrenchment compensatin. Though he
completed 240 days continuous service during each of
the year, his services were terminated in violation of
Section 25-F of I.D.Act. that he is covered as workman
under Section 25 B of I.D.Act. IInd party violated Section
25-G, N of I.D.Act. Principles of Ist come first go was not
followed. IInd party violated Section 25-H of I.D.Act. On
such ground, workman prays for his reinstatement with
back wages.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at page 7/1 to 7/8.
The claim of workman has opposed. IInd party submits
that it is established under SBI Act 1959. The appointment
of clerk and sub staff is made as per rules, regulations
made by Govt. of India. The appointments of messengers,
daftaries are made as per rules. The post are advertised ,
names are called from Employment Exchange. The
workman was not appointed following such procedure.
Claim of workman is to obtain Bank employment by back
door entry. That workman was engaged for cleaning and
duty work in the branch for about 1 ½ hours in the morning
and 1 or 2 hours after closing of the bank. Workman had
not completed 240 days continuous service. Workman
doesnot get status of regular employee of the Bank. There
was no need to terminate his services. Workman was not
issued appointment letter. He not completed 240days
continuous service. IInd party referred to the ratio held in
various cases. It is submitted that workman is not entitled
to regularization or reinstatement. IInd party prays for
rejection of claim.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage-
In Negative
ment of State Bank of Indore,
Bilaspur branch, (merged as State
Bank of India) in terminating the
services of Shri Upendra Narayan
Singh, S/o Shri Ramji Singh, Ex-
Peon is legal and justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
As per
entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
5.
Workman is challenging termination of his services
for violation of Section 25-F,G, H of I.D.Act. That his
services were terminated without notice and without
paying retrenchment compensation despite of the fact
that he completed 240 days continuous service during
each of the year. Above contentions of workman are denied
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4399
by management. Workman filed affidavit of evidence. He
has stated in his affidavit that he was working as permanent
peon from 27-4-97 with IInd party. He was paid wages
Rs. 40 per day. He was working 8 hours every day. He
completed 240 days continuous service. That other
employees Laxeshwar Prasad Gupta, Lalit Kumar Soni, Anil
Singh are engaged by Bank after termination of the service.
That he was continuously working from 27-4-97 to 12-12-05.
In his cross-examination, workman says he passed 8th
standard. He understands English with some difficulty.
That appointment letter was not given to him. He was not
called for interview or written test. He was given identify
card for carrying cash. He had not submitted application.
He had made oral request. Certificate was not signed in
his presence. From evidence of the workman document
Exhibit W-6 circular issued by Branch Manager and Exhibit
W-7 identity card are admitted in evidence. In his cross-
examination, there is no suggestion that workman was not
continuously working. That he not completed 240 days
continuous service. The evidence of workman on the
above point is not shattered in cross-examination.
Document Exhibit W-1 produced by workman pertains to
the expenses of different nature incurred by Bank. Said
document is not exclusive related to the payment of wages
to worker. Exhibit W-3 is letter given by Controlling
Authority. Asstt. Manager of Bank for payment of gratuity
amount. Order of payment of gratuity amount is filed by
the Competent Authority. Exhibit W-4 is copy of cheque
of Rs.10,290 paid to workman on account of bonus.
Document Exhibit W-5 is copy of the provisions of I.D.Act
admitted by IInd party. Exhibit W-5 cannot be said a
document of Party rather it is copy of statutory provisions.
Exhibit W-6 is certificate issued by Branch Manager. That
workman was working from 27-4-97 till 31-3-01 in State
Bank of Indore Main Branch, Bilaspur. Exhibit W-7 is
Identity Card. Claim of applicant is supported by certificate
Exhibit W-6 as discussed above. The evidence of Ist party
workman that he was continuously working from 1997 to
2005 is not shattered in his cross-examination.
6.
The evidence of management’s witness Satyendra
supporting management’s contention that workman was
engaged for 1-2 hours normally. In his cross-examination,
management’s witness says during 1997 to 2005, he was
not working in Bilaspur Branch. There was no sanctioned
post of peon in said branch. The witness of the
management has no personal knowledge about working
of the Ist party in the branch. He has not produced
document regarding working days or payment of wages.
He claims ignorance about how wages were paid to
workman. Evidence cannot be relied in preference to
evidence of workman supporting the documents. In Para-10
of his cross-examination, he says that he has not produced
documents to show that workman was working for 1-2
hours in the branch. Thus the oral evidence of workman
corroborated by documents is worth to place reliance. From
evidence discussed above, it is clear that workman was
continuously working for more than 240 days preceding
termination of his service, his services were discontinued
without notice, without paying retrenchment
compensation. Therefore termination of his service is in
violation of Section 25-F of I.D. Act, for above reasons, I
record my finding in Point No.1 in Negative.
7.
Point No.2- In view of my finding in Point No.1 that
termination of service of workman is illegal for violation of
Section 25-F of I.D.Act, question arises whether workman
is entitled for reinstatement with back wages. Evidence of
workman is clear that he has not submitted application, he
was not interviewed, he not appeared for cross-
examination. Evidence is clear that post of sanctioned post
is not available in the branch therefore reinstatement of
workman working on daily wages would not be
appropriate.
8.
Mr. Ram Nagwanshi submitted copies of judgments
in Case of Samishta Dube Versus City Board Etawah and
another reported in 1999 (81) FLR-746. Ratio held in the
case that employer shall ordinarily retrench the workmen
who was the last person to be employed in that category,
unless for reasons to be recorded, the employer retrenches
any other person.
The ratio cannot be beneficially applied to present
case as controversy does not relate to retrenchment of
senior or junior employees.
Reliance is also paced in ratio held in case of
Regional Manager, SBI Versus Rakesh Kumar Tewari
reported in 2006(108)FLR 733. Ratio held in the case is
that Section 25-G, H of I.D. Act, deals with contradiction.
The Tribunal cannot contradict case of violation of Section
25-G. Learned Counsel for IInd party Mr. Tripathi produced
copy of judgment in R/65/07 by this Tribunal. Considering
the facts and tenure of service, compensation Rs.75,000
was awarded instead of reinstatement.
9.
Shri Tripathi also relies on ratio held in case of Raj
Kumar Versus Jalagaon Municipal Corporation reported
in 2013(2) Supreme Court Cases 751. Their Lordship
considering facts held payment of Rs.10,000 each to the
appellants will not adequately compensate them. Hence
appellants who approached for conciliation after 8 to 10
years from date of termination are entitled to a sum of
Rs.50,000 each whereas appellant who approached
Conciliation Officer within 2-3 years shall be entitled to
get a sum of Rs. 1 Lakh. From reading of Para-2 of the
judgment, it is clear that the employees engaged as coolies
in the construction department of the corporation in 1989,
his services were terminated after 2 years in 1991.
In present case workman was working from 1997 to
2005. Considering the spam of working on daily wages,
compensation Rs. 1 Lakh would be appropriate.
10.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
4400
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of
Indore, Bilaspur Branch, (merged as State Bank of
India) in terminating the services of Shri Upendra
Narayan Singh, S/o Shri Ramji Singh, Ex-Peon is not
legal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to pay compensation Rs. 1 Lakh
to workman Shri Upendra Narayan Singh.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within 30 days from the date of notification of award. In
case of default, amount shall carry 9 % interest per annum
from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1651-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj LVsV cSad vkWiQ
bankSj ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV lanHkZ la[;k 85@2001
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@05@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@48@2001&vkbZvkj (ch&I)º
lqefr ldykuh] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1651.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 85/2001)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of State Bank of Indore,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/48/2001-IR (B-I)]
SUMATI SAKLANI, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/85/2001
Present : SHRI R.B.PATLE, Presiding Officer
General Secretary,
Daily Wages Bank Employees Association,
9, Sanwer Road,
Ujjain
...Workman/Union
Versus
General Manager (Operations),
State Bank of Indore,
Merged as State Bank of India
Local Head Office,
Hoshangabad Road,
Bhopal
...Management
AWARD
Passed on this 15th day of May, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 14-05-2001 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
48/2001-IR(B-I). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of State
Bank of Indore, Indore in terminating the services of
Shri Raisuddin w.e.f. 05-10-99 is justified? If not, to
what relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Workman submitted statement of claim at Page
3/1 to 3/5. Case of Ist party workman is that he was
engaged as permanent peon on daily wages Rs. 25 by
Branch Manager E.C. Saini in June 1990. His wages were
increased to Rs. 30, 35 per day. He was working under
Branch Manager E.C.Saini, B.B.Ratan Parkhi, K.G.Joshi,
Subhash Saronde & Shri R.S.Bhargav. He was paid wages
under voucher. After Branch Manager Rajendra joined in
the Bhopal branch, he was assigned duties of Daftary and
peon. During July 97 to March 97, he was assigned duty
in extension branch. The wages were paid in different
names. That he had completed more than 240 days
continuous service all the years. He was paid bonus. His
services were discontinued from 12-10-99 without notice.
He was not paid retrenchment compensation. After
termination of his service, other employees were continued
by the branch. His services are terminated in violation of
Section 25-F, G, H of I.D.Act. On such grounds, Ist party
workman prays for reinstatement with back wages.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Pages 6/1 to 6/8.
IInd party raised preliminary objection that as workman
has not produced documents about working for more
than 240 days, reference is not tenable. That workman
was not employee of the Bank. Reference is vague. It is
not tenable. Workman was not terminated by Bank. There
was no employer employee relationship between parties.
That Ram Nagwanshi is a dismissed employee of the Bank,
he is not competent to represent Ist party workman.
4.
IInd party submits that a Bank incorporated as per
SBI Act, 1959. That as per prevailing procedure the
appointment of peon, Daftary, sweeper are made by Head
office following recruitment process giving publication in
newspaper, names sponsored through Employment
Exchange. Workman was not appointed following such
procedure. Workman is trying to get employment in Bank
for back door entry. It is reiterated that workman had not
completed 240 days continuous service his services were
engaged as per requirement. His discontinuation of
workman is covered under Section 2(oo)(bb) of I.D.Act.
workman was engaged for 2-3 hours per day. Workman is
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4401
not entitled to regularization/reinstatement in the Bank
being engaged temporarily.
5.
Ist party filed rejoinder at Pages 9/1 to 9/2 reiterating
his contentions in statement of claim. That his services
are terminated in violation of provisions of I.D.Act.
6.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
“Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of State Bank
of Indore, Indore in termi-
nating the services of Shri
Raisuddin w.e.f. 5-10-99 is
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the
Relief prayed by
workman is entitled to?”
workman is
rejected.
REASONS
7.
Workman is challenging termination of his services
for violation of Section 25-F, G, H of I.D.Act. workman filed
affidavit of his evidence at Pages 11/1 to 11/2. However he
failed to appear for his cross-examination. As per order
sheet dated 3-9-2012, the representative of workman
submitted that he does not workman to be cross-examined
as such evidence of workman was closed. His evidence
was not to be looked into in the case. Thus claim of
applicant is not supported by any evidence. Affidavit of
workman cannot be considered. Management has filed
affidavit of Shri Arun Kumar supporting contentions of
management that workman was engaged as per exigencies
for 2-3 hours per day. He had not completed 240 days
continuous service. Management’s witness in his cross-
examination says during 1989-90, he was not working in
the branch. He did not receive information from the earlier
Branch Manager. The documents are not produced by
him. He claimed ignorance about the appointment orders,
attendance register and payment vouchers. The evidence
of management’s witness is not supported by documents.
He claimed ignorance on all material points though his
evidence be hardly relied, workman has also failed to make
himself available for his cross-examination and his
evidence cannot be considered. Thus for absence of
evidence of workman, his contentions cannot be upheld.
Therefore, I record my finding in Point No.1 in Affirmative.
8.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of State Bank of
Indore, Indore in terminating the services of
Shri Raisuddin w.e.f. 05-10-99 is proper.
(2)
Relief prayed by workman is rejected.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1652-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj iatkc us'kuy
cSad ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;&1] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
55@2009) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@05@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12011@67@2009&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1652.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 55/2009)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court-
1, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Punjab National Bank,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/67/2009-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO.1), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE
U/S 10(1) (D) (2A) OF I.D. ACT, 1947
Ref. No. 55 of 2009
Employers in relation to the management of Punjab
National Bank, Zonal Office, Ranchi
AND
Their workmen
Present : Sri Ranjan Kumar Saran, Presiding officer
Appearances :
For the Employers
: Sri Arun Kr. Sinha, Sr. Manager
For the workman
: Sri N.N. Choudhary, Rep.
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Banking
Dated 28/03/2014
AWARD
By Order No.L-12011/67/2009 -IR -(B-II), dated
12/10/2009, the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub –section (2A) of Section 10
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal:
4402
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of Punjab
National Bank, Zonal Office, Ranchi by imposing
punishment of discharged from service with
superannuation benefits as would be due otherwise
at the stage of which he was presently placed and
without disqualification from future employment on
Shri Jwala Prasad, Head Cashier, Dumka Branch in
the decision making process is justified &
appropriate? What relief the aggrieved workman is
entitled to?”
2.
The case is received from the Ministry of Labour on
21.10.2009. After notice both parties appeared. The
Sponsoring Union/Workman files their written statement
on 11.11.2009. The management files their written
statement on 24.02.2011. Thereafter they are files their
rejoinder and documents.
3.
The short point involved in the case as to whether
discharge of the workman with service benefits is proper
or not. The workman is the cashier of Punjab National
Bank. He faced charges and faced enquiry. On the basis
of the said enquiry report he has been discharged from
duty. But before this Tribunal the departmental enquiry
conducted by the management has ordered improper, and
order reached finality.
4.
On the basis of two charges, the workman has been
discharge from service. 1st There was short of cash of
Rs. 8000 in the hand of the workman and the same was
deposited in the said Bank. 2nd the workman took false
T.A. from the bank management.
5.
First enquiry was conducted by the enquiry Officer
i.e. Sr. Manager Bokaro Steel found charge was not proved.
But Bank authority discharged the workman. The Bank
management held that charge No.1 was partly proved.
Misappropriation cannot be proved partly. It is either
temporary misappropriation or permanent.
6.
Moreover on the date of cash loss the cash has
been deposited in banks such type of things usually
happened for which bank book circular has prescribed. If
the cash is deposited in the same day, no one will be held
responsible. Moreover workman witnesses have sated
that daily wager of bank, occasionally handled cash.
Therefore, charge No.I has not been proved against the
workman.
7.
So far as false T.A. has been taken, it must have
been passed by the higher authority. If it is falsely taken,
same could have been recovered. Moreover a cashier who
sits in cash counter cannot go on T.A without the order of
the Branch Manager of the bank. The workman has also
stated so in his counter, which has not been controverted.
Particularly a bank staff has stated so. Moreover MW-4
has stated that “purpose of all journey and journey taken
up by the workman were as per document.”
8.
Moreover if the Bank management found the
workman guilty why he did not dismissed him, after
following due procedure. Without any serious lapses or
stigma, discharge of the workman is not proper. The
workman be reinstated in service. It is on record that
workman has died in the meantime after prolonged illness,
The question of his gainfully engagement during the
period of discharge does not arise at all.
9.
Considering the facts and circumstances of this case,
I hold that the action of the management of Punjab National
Bank, Zonal Office, Ranchi by imposing punishment of
discharged from service with superannuation benefits
without disqualification from future employment of
Shri Jwala Prasad, Head Cashier, Dumka Branch in the
decision making process is not justified & appropriate.
Hence workman be reinstated with 75% of back wages.
The benefits of a workman/ deceased workman if any be
given to the workman /legal representative.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1653-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj bafM;u cSad ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;&2] eqacbZ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 2@41@2008) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@05@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@27@2008&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1653.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 2/41/
2008) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court-II, Mumbai as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Indian Bank,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/27/2008-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 2, MUMBAI
PRESENT : K. B. KATAKE, B.A.LL.M, Presiding Officer
REFERENCE NO. CGIT-2/41 of 2008
EMPLOYERS IN RELATION TO THE MANAGEMENT
OF INDIAN BANK
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4403
The Deputy General Manager
Indian Bank
Vigilance Cell, Circle Office,
18-F, Maker Tower,
Cuffe Parade,
Mumbai-400005
AND
THEIR WORKMAN
Shri Sanjay G. Dhindle
Siddharth Nagar,
Dumping Road,
Behind Gala Company,
Mulund (W),
Mumbai-400 080.
APPEARANCES :
FOR THE EMPLOYER : Mr. Abhay Kulkarni, Advocate
FOR THE WORKMAN : Ms. Kunda Samant, Advocate
Mumbai, dated the 13th December, 2013
AWARD
1.
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour &
Employment by its Order No. L-12012/27/2008 -IR (B-II)
dated 18/6/2008 in exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 have referred
the following Industrial Dispute to this Tribunal for
adjudication:
“Whether the action of the management of Indian
Bank, Prabhadevi Branch, Mumbai by orally
terminating the services of Shri Sanjay G. Dhindle
w.e.f. 29/8/2007 is justified? If not, what relief the
workman, Shri Sanjay G. Dhindle is entitled to ?”
2.
After receipt of the reference, notices were issued
to both the parties. In response to the notice, the second
party workman filed his statement of claim at Ex-7.
According to the second party workman he has passed
10th Std. He is 35 years of age. He belonged to reserved
category of Scheduled Tribe and hails from a very poor
family and residing in slum area. He also completed his
12th Std. by joining night college. The first party has
employed him as sub-staff-cum-Peon. Initially he has
worked in the Stationary Department of the Bank. There
he used to make packages of the stationery articles for
handing over the same to various branches of the bank.
He also used to clean the premises of the Bank, used to
collect petty cash of the bank from other banks and was
working as a Peon. He was appointed by the first party on
22/1/1993 in the Stationery Department in Vidya Vihar
Branch. He worked there for six years. Thereafter he was
transferred to Prabhadevi Branch and worked there as
Peon-cum-sub-staff. His working hours were 9.30 a.m. to
4.30 p.m. daily. They used to pay him against vouchers.
He used to work from Monday to Saturday. They used to
obtain his signatures on the vouchers. Three days in his
name as Sanjay and used to ask him to sign for the remaining
three days in the name of Santosh. He worked more than
240 days in a calendar year without any break. They used
to pay him meager amount initially @ Rs.29 per day.
Gradually, they increased it to Rs.30 per day then Rs.40
and lastly they used to pay him Rs.100 per working day on
vouchers. The vouchers are in the custody of first party.
The workman has got some xerox copies thereof. The
workman has worked since 1993. He worked continuously
for 14 ½ years for meager amount as daily wages. The
first party bank has regularized the services of some of his
colleagues as permanent employees of the bank. The
second party workman also requested the first party bank
to regularize his services. Therefore, the concerned officer
of the bank orally asked him not to attend the work of the
first party from 29.8.2007. He was victimized by the first
party. The first party indulged in Unfair – Labour –
Practices. They exploited the situation by extracting work
for meager amount of wages. In spite of more than 14 ½
years of service, they did not regularize his services. On
the other hand, when workman has asked for the same
they have terminated his services.
3.
The workman therefore has raised industrial dispute
before A.L.C.(C). As conciliation failed on the report of
A.L.C., the Labour Ministry sent the reference to this
Tribunal. The workman claims that he is not gainfully
employed. Therefore, he prays for the declaration that
termination of his services be declared unjustified. He
also sought for declaration that, the action of the first
party is illegal in not absorbing him in the permanent
vacancy of sub-staff. He also prays for direction to the
first party to reinstate him with full back wages and
consequential benefits and the cost.
4.
The first party Bank resisted the statement of claim
vide their written statement at Ex-11. According to them,
the Govt. has not made reference in respect of absorption
of the workmen in the employment of the bank. Therefore,
Tribunal cannot give any such direction. It is further
contended that the Govt. and RBI has imposed ban on the
recruitment of any regular employee in the bank which is a
Public Sector Undertaking. Furthermore the workman was
never recruited in the employment by following the
procedure prescribed therefor. Therefore, such a backdoor
entry in the services of bank cannot be allowed. According
to them, the workman was engaged on daily wages and on
the basis of as and when required for. They denied that
workman has worked continuously for 240 days in any
calendar year. They denied that the workman has worked
for 14 ½ years continuously with the first party bank. They
denied that the workman was employed by them. They
also denied that, they terminated the services of the
workman. According to them, as they have never
employed or appointed the workman, thus the question of
4404
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
termination of his services does not arise. In the
circumstances, it is submitted on behalf of the first party
that reference is not maintainable. As the workman was
not appointed by following recruitment procedure
therefore, he cannot be absorbed in the services of the
bank. Hence, they pray that the reference be rejected with
cost.
5.
Following are the issues for my determination. I
record my findings thereon for the reasons to follow.
Sr.
Issues
Findings
No.
1.
Whether there exists employer-
Yes
employee relationship between
the parties?
2.
If yes, whether action of the
No
management in terminating the
services of the workman is justified?
3.
If not, whether the workman is entitled
Yes
to be reinstated and regularized in the
services of the first party with full back
wages as prayed for?
4.
What order?
As per the
final order.
REASONS
Issue No. 1 :—
6.
In respect of the inter-se relations between the
parties, it is the case of the first party that the workman is
not their employee and he was engaged on daily wages
and as and when required for. According to them, the
workman never worked with them continuously as has
been alleged. Therefore, they contended that there exists
no employer-employee relationship between them and the
reference thus not tenable. As against this it is the case of
the workman that, he was working with the first party as
sub-staff/Peon since 1993. Initially he worked in Vidya
Vihar Branch for 6 years. There he worked in Stationary
Department as Peon/sub-staff. His working time was 9.30
a.m. to 4.30 p.m. daily. He has given the list of duties
which he was performing in Stationary Department where
he worked for about 6 years. According to him, he was
appointed against regular vacancy and he was doing the
work of regular permanent sub-staff of cleaning and
sweeping the office daily. He also used to swipe the floor
twice a week. He worked in Prabhadevi Branch also. He
worked for 14 ½ years in the first party bank as a peon.
According to him, he was doing the work of regular/
permanent sub-staff and he had worked more than 240
days in a year without break. However, neither bank
regularized his services nor paid him the wages and other
allowances at par with the regular sub-staff/peon.
According to him, three other employees i.e. Shri. Gautam,
Mariyappan and Suresh Lele were also doing the same
type of work and the first party had made them permanent
after 10 years continuous service. The first party has also
made some other workers permanent.
7.
In this respect the ld. adv. for the second party
pointed out the reply given by MW-1, Mr. K.V. Marali in
his cross at Ex-24. He admitted that the workman was
working in Vidyavihar Branch since 22.01.1993. He admitted
that he was working for 6 years. He has also admitted that
the workman had worked at Prabhadevi Branch. He denied
that the workman worked at Prabhadevi Branch upto
29.8.2007. He says that he worked there upto 28.2.2006.
He has not denied that the workman was taking items from
Stationary Department to give it to indenting branches in
Mumbai. He has also admitted in his cross that the
workman used to arrange the stationary branch-wise to
be given to various branches. This witness has admitted
in his cross that Pandurang Bhangare was the permanent
sub-staff in Stationary Department when workman was
working there. This witness further admitted in his cross
that only one person Pandurang Bhangare was the regular
Peon working in the said branch. The said branch was
Vidya Vihar Branch where one Peon is not expected to
arrange, maintain and supply stationary items to various
branches, and do the other work of Peon in the branch. It
indicates that the first party must have availed the services
of the workman. These admission and circumstances on
record support the version of the workman that he was
working in Vidya Vihar Branch since 22.1.1993 for 6 years
continuously and he also worked in Prabhadevi Branch
upto 29.8.2007. In this respect I would also like to point
that MW-1 has admitted in his cross at Ex-24 that Shri.
Gautam, Mariyappa and Suresh Lele were made permanent
after 10 years of service for doing the same work like the
workman. This reply also indicates that workman was
working as a Peon like the above referred 3 workmen who
were absorbed in the service of bank as permanent
employees of the bank.
8.
In the light of these admitted facts and circumstances
on record, it is clear that the workman was working as a
sub-staff/peon with the first party bank and there exists
employer-employee relationship between them.
Accordingly, I decide this issue No.1 in the affirmative.
Issue No. 2:—
From the above discussions and the evidence on
record, I find that the version of the workman is well
corroborated by the evidence on record especially the
admissions given by MW-1 in his cross-examination at
Ex-24. He has admitted that 3 other workmen were made
permanent after 10 years of service for doing the same
work like that of the workman. It indicates that the workman
was working with the first party as a Peon. There is also
no reason to discard the version of the workman that he
worked for 14 ½ years continuously since 1993. There is
also no reason to discard his version that he had worked
more than 240 days in each calendar year.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4405
9.
In the circumstances, the workman was entitled to
the protection u/s 25-F of The Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.
His services thus cannot be terminated without following
the procedure u/s 25-F of the I.D. Act. In the case at hand,
the management has not followed the procedure led down
u/s 25 F of the I.D. Act. Therefore, I hold that the
termination of the services of the workman is illegal and
unjustified. Furthermore, it is also found that, the
management has also violated Sec. 25 G of I.D. Act, as
they have regularized the services of 3 other employees
who had worked for 10 years and terminated the services
of the workman who worked for more than 14 years. In
this backdrop, I decide this issue no. 2 in the negative that
the action of the management in terminating the services
of the workman is not justified.
Issue No. 3:-
10.
In respect of reinstatement, the Ld. Adv. for the first
party submitted that there was total ban for recruitment,
imposed by the Govt. and RBI. Furthermore, the workman
was not appointed by following the recruitment procedure
prescribed under the rules. Therefore, the workman cannot
be reinstated or regularized in the services of the first
party which is a Govt. Undertaking. In support of his
argument, the Ld. Adv. for the first party resorted to Apex
Court rulings in Account Officer (A&I) APSRTC & Ors.
V/s. V.K. Ramana & Ors. 2007 II CLR 81 wherein the Hon’ble
Court on the point on regularization observed that;
“Even if the contract labourers or casual workers or
ad hoc employees have worked for a long period,
they cannot be regularized de hors the rules for
selection, as has been held in Uma Devi’s case.”
11.
The Ld. Adv. for the first party also resorted to
another Apex Court ruling in State of H.P & Anr. V/s
Ravinder Singh 2009 LAB. I. C. 866 wherein the Hon’ble
Apex Court on the point observed that;
“It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in the regular service or made permanent.”
12.
However in the case at hand the workman had
worked for 14 ½ years. He had worked continuously for
more than 240 days in each calendar year. Therefore he
was entitled to the protection U/s 25 F of the Industrial
Disputes Act 1947. Termination of the services of the
workman, without following the procedure laid down there
under, is no doubt illegal and unjustified. Furthermore the
services of three other employees who had performed the
work for 10 years as like workman, were regularized in the
services by the first party. Whereas the services of the
workman was terminated who has served for more than 14
years with the first party. It is in violation of Sec. 25 G of
the I.D. Act. In this respect I would like to point out that,
first party has regularized the services of the three above
named employees performing same type of work like
workman for 10 years. The said fact is admitted by the
M.W. 1 in his cross at Ex.24. The first party is not expected
to regularize the services of those three employees without
provision in the rules to that effect. Furthermore there
were clear vacancies of sub-staff and M.W.1 has not denied
the same in his cross-examination at Ex-24. On the other
hand it is the case of the first party itself that, they had not
recruited the posts due to ban on recruitment imposed by
the Govt. and RBI. Furthermore the work being performed
by the workman was of perennial nature.
13.
In 1993 when he was appointed, his name was
enrolled with the Employment Exchange. He has stated to
that effect in his cross-examination at Ex-17. He is from
Schedule Tribe category. He has passed XIIth Std. and
was eligible to be appointed as sub- staff. The first party
has regularized the services of three others working like
the workman. Now the first party cannot be allowed to
plead that, the services of the workman cannot be
regularized, as he was not appointed by following the
recruitment procedure. The first party therefore also
cannot rely on the above rulings as they have regularized
the services of similarly placed three other workers.
Therefore the ratio laid down in the above ruling is not
attracted to the set of facts of the present case as
management herein has authority to regularize the services
of sub-staff who has worked as casual worker for a
sufficient period.
14. In this respect the Ld. Adv. for the second party
also pointed out that as the services of workman were
terminated in contravention of Section 25 F of I.D. Act,
therefore Labour Court or Industrial Tribunal can very
well reinstate the workman in the service of the first party
and the above referred rulings or the ratio laid down even
in the case of Uma Devi would not be attracted to the set
of facts of the present case. In support of her argument,
the Ld. Adv. for the second party resorted to the Bombay
High Court ruling in Administrator Kalyan Municipal
Corporation, Kalyan V/s Alka B. Bramhe and Anr 2010 III
CLR 727 wherein the Hon’ble Court observed that;
“Whenever a daily wager has put in continuous
service for more than 240 days in a year, his services
cannot be terminated without complying with
Section 25-F of the I.D. Act.”
In that case service of the workman therein was
terminated in violation of Section 25 F of the Industrial
Disputes Act. Therefore the Labour Court has given
direction for reinstatement and continuity of service of
the workman. The Hon’ble High Court held that the
judgement in the case of State of Karnataka V/s. Uma Devi
2006 II CLR 261 (SC) would not come in the way to reinstate
the workman whose services were terminated in violation
of Section 25-F of the I.D. Act. The Hon’ble Court in this
respect in para 15 of the judgment observed that;
4406
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
“The direction of the Labour Court to grant
reinstatement and continuity of service and back
wages to the respondent no.1 from 16/9/1991 cannot
be faulted as admittedly notice or wages in lieu of
notice or retrenchment compensation under Section
25 F of the I.D.Act were not tendered to the
respondent no.1, workman prior to terminating her
services.”
15.
The Ld. Adv. for the second party also resorted to
Apex Court ruling in Harjinder Singh V/s. Punjab State
Warehousing Corporation 2010 I CLR 884. In that case
the Labour Court held that the retrenchment of workman
therein was illegal and passed the award giving direction
of reinstatement with 50% back wages and continuity of
service. In Writ Petition by the management single Judge
modified the award and in lieu of reinstatement with 50%
back wages, compensation of Rs. 87,582 was granted. In
appeal before Apex Court the Hon’ble Court held that, Ld.
Single Judge not at all justified in entertaining new plea
that Appellant has not completed 240 days service.
16.
Furthermore the Hon’ble Court in respect of the
implementation of Labour Legislations and the
Constitutional mandate observed that;
“The Preamble and various Articles contained in
part IV of the Constitution promote social justice so
that life of every individual becomes meaningful and
he is able to live with human dignity. The concept
of social justice engrafted in the Constitution
consists of diverse principles essentially for the
orderly growth and development of personality of
every citizen. Social justice is thus an integral part
of justice in the generic sense, justice is the genus,
of which social justice is one of its species. Social
justice is a dynamic device to mitigate the sufferings
of the poor, weak, dalits, tribals and deprived
sections of the society and to elevate them to the
level of equality to live a life with dignity of person.”
In para 23 of the judgement the Hon’ble Apex Court
further observed that;
“The stock plea raised by the Public employer in
such cases is that the initial employment/engagement
of the workman – employee was contrary to some or
the other statute or that reinstatement of the
workman will put unbearable burden on the financial
health of the establishment. The Courts have readily
accepted such plea unmindful of the accountability
of the wrong doer and indirectly punished the tiny
beneficiary of the wrong ignoring the fact that he
may have continued in the employment for years
together and that micro wages earned by him may
be the only source of his livelihood. It needs no
emphasis that if a man is deprived of his livelihood,
he is deprived of all his fundamental and
constitutional rights and for him the goal of social
and economic justice and equality of status and of
opportunity, the freedoms enshrined in the
constitution remain illusory. Therefore, the approach
of the courts must be compatible with the
constitutional philosophy of which the directive
principles of State policy constitute an integral part
and justice due to the workman should not be denied
by entertaining the spacious and untenable grounds
put forward by the employer, public or private.”
With these observations the Hon’ble Court set aside
the order of the High Court and restored the award of the
Labour Court with cost.
17.
The Ld. Adv. for the second party also cited another
ruling of Hon’ble Bombay High Court in Damodar Mahipat
Gawande & Anr V/s. Dy. Engineer, GSDA, Buldhana &
Ors. 2010 II CLR 847. In that case the workmen therein
have challenged their dismissal in ULP Complaint seeking
benefit of permanency in the services. The Industrial Court
has turned down their request of reinstatement on the
ground that petitioners failed to prove unfair labour
practice by the employer. The Hon’ble High Court while
setting aside the order held that, petitioners have shown
that they have right to permanency flowing from Model
Standing Order 4 (C). They had completed not just 240
days of continuous work but had very long service before
attaining age of superannuation.
18.
The Ld. Adv. for the second party further submitted
that, the rulings referred on behalf of the first party based
on the ratio laid down in the case of Uma Devi (supra) are
not applicable to the set of facts of the present case as in
the case at hand the first party had regularized services of
three other similarly placed workmen. In support of her
argument the Ld. Adv. for the second party resorted to
recent Apex Court ruling in H.S. Rajashekhara V/s. State
Bank of Mysore and Anr. 2012 (2) MHLJ 570 wherein
similarly placed workman was absorbed in the service of
the Bank as regular employee. The petitioner therein has
also filed application and prayed to pass suitable order of
appointment in his favour equivalent to the job given to
another employee. In this matter the Hon’ble Court in
respect of ruling of Uma Devi observed that;
“The appeal preferred by the petitioner, assailing
the order passed by the Ld. Single Judge in Writ
Petition no. 22324 of 2005, was adjudicated upon
with reference to the decision rendered by this Court
in Secretary, State of Karnataka V/s. Uma Devi &
Ors. (Supra) even though the same had no relevance
to the prayer made by the petitioner. The simple
question raised by the petitioner was with reference
to the decision of the Bank in absorbing Shri
Devaraju as a permanent employee. The claim of
the petitioner was founded under Articles 14 and 16
of the Constitution of India. Unfortunately the
aforesaid issue was not considered even in the
second round of litigation.”
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4407
19.
The same point is raised in the reference at hand
that, the Bank had regularized the services of three other
equally placed employees. In the circumstances there is
no reason to deny the equal opportunity to the workman
herein. Thus I hold that the rulings referred on behalf of
the first party are not applicable to the set of facts of the
case at hand. On the other hand the facts of the case in
the above referred ruling of Rajashekhara (supra) are
identical to the facts of the case at hand. Thus I hold that
the workman is entitled to be reinstated and regularized in
the service with continuity of service.
20.
In respect of back wages it is the case of the second
party that the workman is not gainfully employed and as
his services were terminated illegally he should be granted
full back wages. In this respect it is the case of the first
party that the burden was on the workman to show that he
was not gainfully employed. It was also pointed out that
‘no work no wages’ is the settled principle of law. Thus
the workman is not entitled to any back wages. I do
consider the fact that the workman is not on duty since
29/08/2007. He may be doing some petty work to meet the
two ends. At the same time I would also like to point out
that, he is a poor worker working for meager amount on
daily wages and his services were terminated illegally. After
giving conscious thought to the submissions of both the
parties, to meet the end of justice, I think it proper to
award 60% back wages to the workman. Accordingly I
decide this issue no.3 partly in the affirmative that the
workman is entitled to be reinstated in the service with
60% back wages and continuity of service. He is also
entitled to be absorbed in the service of the first party as
permanent sub-staff w.e.f. 21/01/1995 i.e. after expiry of
probation period of two years from the date of his initial
appointment. Thus, I proceed to pass the following order:
ORDER
1.
The reference is partly allowed with no order as to
cost.
2.
Action of management in terminating the services
of the workman is found not justified.
3.
The management is directed to reinstate the
workman with 60% back wages from 29/08/2007 and
continuity of service.
4.
The management is also directed to absorb the
workman as their permanent employee w.e.f.
21/01/1995 and pay the difference in the pay and
allowances till 28/08/2007.
Date : 13/12/2013
K. B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1654-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj bykgkckn cSad
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] y[kumQ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 51@2007)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@32@2007&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1654.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 51/2007)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Lucknow as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of Allahabad Bank and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/32/2007-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT, LUCKNOW
PRESENT : Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
I.D. No. 51/2007
Ref. No. L-12012/32/2007-IR(B-II) dated: 28.09.2007
BETWEEN
Shri Kapaldev Tiwari
S/o Shri Tribhuvandutt Tiwari
R/o Birwa Fakir, Post Office, Distt. Gonda
Gonda (U.P.)
AND
The Regional Manager
Allahabad Bank
Regional Office, Bhariech Road, Gonda
Jamthara Branch
Gonda (U.P.)
AWARD
1.
By order No. L-12012/32/2007 - IR (B-II)) dated:
28.09.2007, the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour, New Delhi in exercise of powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947)
referred this industrial dispute between Shri Kapaldev
Tiwari, S/o Shri Tribhuvandutt Tiwari, R/o Birwa Fakir,
Post Office, Distt. Gonda, Gonda (U.P.) and the Regional
Manager, Allahabad Bank, Regional Office, Bhariech Road,
Gonda, Jamthara Branch, Gonda (U.P.) for adjudication.
2.
The reference under adjudication is:
“WHETHER
THE
ACTION
OF
THE
MANAGEMENT OF ALLAHABAD BANK IN
TERMINATING THE SERVICES OF SHRI KAPIL
DEV TIWARI S/O SHRI TRIBHUVAN TIWARI AS
DAILY WAGER FROM SERVICES W.E.F. 14.03.2006
IS LEGAL AND JUSTIFIED? IF NOT, TO WHAT
4408
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
RELIEF THE CONCERNED WORKMAN IS
ENTITLED?”
3.
The case of the workman, Kapil Dev Tiwari, in brief,
is that he was appointed as peon on 14.02.2000 and worked
continually as such up to 14.02.2000 when his services
have been terminated by the management, orally, without
assigning any reason, in violation to the provisions of
labour Acts. The workman has further stated that he
worked continually for six years as peon/messenger and
had become eligible for being permanent; but the
management instead of making him permanent, terminated
his services; which is covered by the definition of
‘retrenchment’ but the management has not followed the
conditions precedent to retrenchment. The workman has
also alleged that the management is in practice of a policy
in not letting anyone become permanent by terminating
him after some time and engaging the new face.
Accordingly, the workman has prayed that he be reinstated
in service with continuity and other consequential benefits
including back wages.
4.
The management of the Allahabad Bank has
disputed the claim of the workman and filed its written
statement; wherein it has stated that the workman had
never been appointed by the Bank inasmuch as all the
recruitment of Class IV is done according to Bank’s
circularized instruction, Government of India guidelines
and mandatory provision of Employment Exchange
(Compulsory Notification of Vacancies) Act, 1959. The
workman has never undergone the procedure prescribed
under Rules for appointment of Class IV staff; and any
appointment/engagement made contrary to the Rules
would amount to back door entry. It is also submitted that
the documents relating to working days are manipulated
and has denied the working of the workman with the Bank.
Accordingly, the Bank management has prayed that the
claim of the workman be rejected without any relief to him
being devoid of merit.
5.
The workman has filed its rejoinder whereby he has
stated nothing new apart from reiterating his averments
already made in the statement of claim.
6.
The workman has filed documentary proof in support
of his claim; whereas the management has filed none. The
workman has examined himself whereas the management
examined Shri Ashok Kumar Saxena, Manager (Retd.) and
Shri Santosh Kumar Mishra, Manager in support of their
stands. The parties availed opportunity to cross-examine
the each other’s witnesses apart from availing opportunity
to forward oral arguments.
7.
Heard representatives of the parties and perused
entire evidence on record and gone through respective
pleadings of the parties.
8.
The authorized representative of the workman has
argued that the workman worked with the opposite party
for more than six years since 14.02.2000 and had become
entitled for getting regularization; but the management of
the bank adopted colorable exercise and to deprive him of
the regularization, terminated his services without
assigning any reason in violation to the provisions of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. He has further argued that
the termination of the workman after having worked for six
years comes under the definition of retrenchment; but the
management has not complied with the conditions
precedent the retrenchment; hence, the management has
acted illegally.
9.
In rebuttal, the authorize representative of the
management has contended that there was no relationship
of employer and employee between the Bank and the
workman and the workman was neither been appointed by
the management nor was paid for the same at any point of
time. He has also argued that the workman never under
gone through the regular selection process of the post of
peon and as per law of the land any person engage in
violation of statutory rules/regulations/circulars/norms
provide for the process of recruitment of any post , would
be illegal. It has relied on 1997 Lab 578 (SC) Ashwani
Kumar and others vs. State of Bihar; and 2001 (91) 824
Pramod Kumar vs State of Bihar.
10.
I have given my thoughtful consideration to the
arguments forwarded by the learned representatives and
scanned entire evidence available on record in the light of
the aforesaid rival contentions of the parties.
11.
The workman has come up with the case that he has
been appointed a peon by the Bank and worked for six
years; and the Bank instead of making him permanent
terminated his services, which was in fact ‘retrenchment’.
In rebuttal, the management has taken stand that there is
no relationship of employer and employee between the
bank and the workman. The management has also pleaded
that there is prescribed procedure for recruitment of class
IV employee in the Bank; and the workman never under
gone the channel of recruitment; therefore, any
appointment against due procedure shall be deemed to be
illegal.
12.
The workman in his cross-examination has stated
that he neither received any appointment letter from
Employment Exchange nor received any letter for interview
from the Bank. He stated that paper No. 5/14 is his
appointment letter. On the other hand the management
witness, Ashok Kumar Saxena stated that he worked in
the Gonda Branch from 2001 to 2004; but the workman
never worked in the Bank. He also denied his signatures
on paper No. 5/14. Moreover, he also disputed the
genuineness of the stamp on it. MW-2, Shri Santosh Kumar
Mishra stated that he worked in Jamghara branch from
May, 2004 to July, 2007 and he also denied that the workman
worked in the branch from 14.02.2000 to 13.03.2006.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4409
13.
Admittedly no appointment letter was issued to the
workman also there is no iota of evidence that the workman
had been engaged with the Bank following due procedure
for appointment/engagement of the Peon. The workman
has relied on paper No. 5/14 as his appointment letter
whereas the alleged signatory of the letter, in his evidence
before this Tribunal, has not only denied his signatures;
but also has stated that the stamp of the bank inscribed
on it seems to be fake. The workman has come up with a
case that he worked continuously from 14.02.2000 to
14.03.2006 for more than six years even then his services
have been terminated/retrenched in violation to the
provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. In 2005
(107) FLR 1145 (SC) Surenderanagar Panchayat and
another v. Jethabhai Pitamberbhai Hon’ble Apex Court
came to the conclusion that where the workman failed to
prove that he had been in employment with the employer
for a period of 240 days uninterruptedly, he is not entitled
to protection in compliance of section 25- F of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947. It was held by the Hon’ble Supreme
Court that the scope of the enquiry before the Labour
Court was confined only to 12 months preceding the date
of termination to decide the question of the continuous
service for the purpose of section 25-F of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947. Further, Hon’ble Apex Court has
observed as under:
“The claimant, apart his oral evidence has not
produced any proof in the form of receipt of salary
or wages for 240 days or record of his appointment
or engagement for that year to show that he has
worked with the employer for 240 days to get the
benefit under section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes
Act. It is now well settled that it is for the claimant
to lead evidence to show that he in fact worked for
240 days in a year preceding his termination.”
Therefore, in view of the above referred case law, in
order to take any relief for non-compliance of mandatory
provisions contained in section 25-F of the Act, it is
necessary for the claimant to lead evidence to the effect
that he was actually in employment of the opposite party
for 240 days in the year preceding his termination and he
was actually paid for it. In the instant case there is no iota
of evidence to show that the workmen worked for 240
days with the management of the Bank in twelve calendar
months preceding the date of termination. The workman
has filed photocopy of few working certificates and
statements in respect of his working with the opposite
party; but they do not suffice the need. The certificate
filed by the workman, paper No. 5/12, regarding working
from 14.02.2000 to 05.06.2001 is of no use even taken into
account as the alleged date of termination of the workman
is 14.03.2006 and there is no document to show that he
worked for 240 days in the twelve preceding months from
the date of termination i.e. from 12.03.2005 to 13.03.2006.
Likewise paper No. 5/14, the so called appointment letter
and paper No. 5/15 regarding instructing the workman to
work w.e.f. 03.01.2006 in Jamthara branch of the bank does
not give any evidence that the workman was in
employment of the Bank in the twelve preceding months
from the date of termination. On the contrary the
management has denied his engagement with it out rightly
and has pleaded that there was no relationship of employer
and employee between the Bank and the workman. Hence,
it was incumbent upon the workman to come forward with
the evidence that he actually worked with the Bank. The
documents filed by the workman are denied by the
management witnesses; hence it was for the workman to
summon the working details from the Bank i.e. Muster
Roll and payment vouchers to substantiate his version
that there was employee and employer relationship
between him and the Bank and he worked with the bank
continuously for 240 days in twelve calendar months
preceding the alleged date of termination i.e. 14.03.2006;
but the workman has utterly failed to do so.
14.
It is well settled that if a party challenges the legality
of order the burden lies upon him to prove illegality of the
order and if no evidence is produced, the party invoking
jurisdiction of the court must fail. In the present case
burden was on the workman to set out the grounds to
challenge the validity of the termination order and to prove
the termination order was illegal. It was the case of the
workman that he had worked for six years and his services
were terminated/retrenched illegally. This claim has been
denied by the management; therefore, it was for the
workman to lead evidence to show that he had in fact
worked up to 240 days in the year preceding his alleged
termination. In (2002) 3 SCC 25 Range Forest Officer vs.
S.T. Hadimani Hon’ble Apex Court has observed as under:
“It was the case of the claimant that he had so worked
but this claim was denied by the appellant. It was
then for the claimant to lead evidence to show that
he had in fact worked for 240 days in the year
preceding his termination. Filing of an affidavit is
only his own statement in his favour and that cannot
be regarded as sufficient evidence for any court or
tribunal to come to the conclusion that a workman
had, in fact, worked for 240 days or order or record
of appointment or engagement for that period was
produced by the workman. On this ground alone,
the award is liable to be set aside.”
15.
Analyzing its earlier decisions on the aforesaid point
Hon’ble Apex Court has observed in 2006 (108) FLR R.M.
Yellatti & Asstt. Executive Engineer as follow:
“It is clear that the provisions of the evidence Act in
terms do not apply to the proceedings under section
10 of the Industrial Disputes Act. However, applying
general principles and on reading the aforestated
judgments we find that this Court has repeatedly
taken the view that the burden of proof is on the
claimant to show that he had worked 240 days in a
4410
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
given year. This burden is discharged only upon
the workman stepping in the witness box. This
burden is discharged upon the workman adducing
cogent evidence, both oral and documentary. In
cases of termination of services of daily wages
earner, there will be no letter of appointment or
termination. There will also be no receipt or proof of
payment. Thus, in most cases, the workman
(claimant) can only call upon the employer to produce
before the Court the nominal muster roll for the given
period, the letter of appointment or termination, if
any, the wage register, the attendance register etc.
Drawing of adverse inference ultimately would
depend thereafter on facts of each case. The above
decisions however make it clear that mere affidavits
or self serving statements made by the claimant/
workman will not suffice in the matter of discharge
of the burden placed by law on the workman to prove
that he had worked for 240 days in a given year. The
above judgments further lay down that mere non
production of muster rolls per se without any plea
of suppression by the claimant workman will not be
the ground for the tribunal to draw an adverse
inference against the management.”
In the present case the workman has stated that he
has worked continuously for six years, but has not
corroborated the same with cogent evidence. In order to
claim the benefit of the provisions contained in the Section
25 F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, the burden was
on the workman to show by the way of cogent evidence
that he actually worked for 240 days in the preceding 12
months from the date of his alleged termination; but he
failed to do so.
Mere pleadings are no substitute for proof. Initial
burden of establishing the fact of continuous work for 240
days in a year preceding the date of alleged termination
was on the workman but he failed to discharge the above
burden. There is no reliable material for recording findings
that the workman had worked for 240 days in the preceding
year from the date of his alleged termination and the alleged
unjust or illegal order of termination was passed by the
management.
16.
Accordingly, in view of the law cited and discussions
made hereinabove, the reference under adjudication is
answered positively with observation that the action of
the opposite party in terminating the services of the
workman w.e.f. 14.03.2006 is neither illegal nor unjustified
and the workman, Kapil Dev Tiwari is not entitled to any
relief.
17.
The reference under adjudication is answered
accordingly.
18.
Award as above.
Lucknow, 1st January, 2014
Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1655.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 2/24/
2006) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court-II, Mumbai as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Oriental
Bank of Commerce, and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/15/2006-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL NO. 2, MUMBAI
PRESENT : K.B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
REFERENCE NO.CGIT-2/24 of 2006
EMPLOYERS IN RELATION TO THE MANAGEMENT
OF ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE & ANR.
(1)
The General Manager
Oriental Bank of Commerce, Regional Office
Mumbai South, Maker Tower ‘F’
14th floor, Cuffe Parade
Mumbai-400 005.
(2)
Shri Y. S. Rao,
Chief Executive Officer
M/s. Global Corporate Services Pvt. Ltd.
Plot No.118-A, 5th floor
Mandani Complex, Raj Bhavan Road
Near Yeshoda Hospital, Somagee Guda
Hyderabad-82 (AP)
AND
THEIR WORKMEN.
Shri Santosh Mulaje & 14 ors.
C/o. Narsaiah S. Deeti
116/9, Jijamata Nagar
Teen Dongri, Goregaon (W)
Mumbai-400 090.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4411
APPEARANCES :
FOR THE EMPLOYER (1)
: Mr. T. Vijay Kumar,
Advocate.
FOR THE EMPLOYER (2)
: No appearance.
FOR THE WORKMEN
: Mr. V. B. Joshi, Advocate.
Mumbai, dated the 20th December, 2013
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour &
Employment by its Order No.L-12012/15/2006-IR (B-II),
dated 25.04.2006 in exercise of the powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section 2 (A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 have referred
the following Industrial Dispute to this Tribunal for
adjudication:
“Whether any relationship of employer and
employee exists between the management of Oriental
Bank of Commerce and S/Sh. Santosh Mulaje,
Nagula Ranjan, Mota Rajaiah Malai, Vinod Patil, Bijay
Gowda, Prakash Chavan, Rahul Kumar Valmiki,
Gangaram Garige, Satish R. Madas, Korimeely
Achaboi, Kamal Ahmed, Arul Rajan, Anand Pande,
Rajaiah Kalluri and Narsaiah Deeti? If yes, whether
the action of the management in terminating their
services w.e.f. 28.06.2005 is justified? If not, what
relief these fifteen workers are entitled to ?”
2.
After receipt of the reference, notices were issued
to both the parties. In response to the notice, the second
party workmen filed his statement of claim at Ex-6.
According to the second party the first party no.1 is a
Corporate Body under Banking Act and Government of
India Undertaking. Whereas the first party no.2 is
providing jobs to the persons in their company who were
also running Global Trust Bank and recruiting the staff
since 2001 for Global Trust Bank. These 15 workmen were
appointed as Drivers at various branches at the respective
dates and pays as mentioned in the statement of claim.
They were working for Global Trust Bank since 1994 till
August, 2005. Some of them have worked continuously
for about 11 years. Period of each Driver varies as per his
date of recruitment. In the year 2004 the Global Trust Bank
was amalgamated with the Oriental Bank of Commerce and
the scheme to that effect was sanctioned by Government
Notification dt. 13.8.2004. The staff of erstwhile Global
Trust Bank was accepted by the Oriental Bank of
Commerce. Even after amalgamation the workmen worked
with the Oriental Bank of Commerce for about a year.
Thereafter services of these workmen were terminated.
The workmen raised industrial dispute before ALC (C). As
the conciliation failed on the report of ALC (C), the Ministry
of Labour & Employment, Govt. of India sent the reference
to this Tribunal. The workmen pray that the first party
no.1 be directed to reinstate them in the services with full
back-wages, with continuity of service and consequential
benefits.
3.
The first party no.1 resisted the statement of claim
vide their written statement at Ex-7. According to them
the workmen herein are neither employees of the Global
Trust Bank nor of the Oriental Bank. According to them
they were employees of Global Corporate Services Pvt.
Ltd. who was a contractor of the Global Trust Bank. They
further contended that these drivers were employed by
Global Corporate Services Pvt. Ltd. and they were used as
personal drivers for Executives of the Bank employed
through outsourcing agency. These employees of Global
Corporate Services were never taken over by the Oriental
Bank of Commerce in the amalgamation. There was no
employee-employer relationship between these workmen
and either with the Global Trust Bank or with the Oriental
Bank of Commerce. These workmen have filed similar
proceeding at Hyderabad in which Global Corporate
Services Pvt. Ltd. was one of the parties. The said claim of
the second party was dismissed. For all these reasons
they are not entitled to the reliefs claimed for. The first
party therefore prays that the reference be dismissed with
cost.
4.
The second party workmen have filed their rejoinder
at Ex-8. They reiterated the contents in the statement of
claim and denied the allegations made in the written
statement and pray that the reference be allowed.
5.
Following are the issues for my determination. I
record my findings thereon for the reasons to follow.
Sr.
Issues
Findings
No.
1.
Whether there exist employer-
Yes
employee relationship between the
workmen and first party Bank?
2.
If yes, whether the action of
No
management in terminating their
services is justified?
3.
If no, whether the workmen are
entitled to be reinstated with full
back wages as prayed for?
Yes.
4.
What Order?
As per
order below.
REASONS
Issue No. 1
6.
In this respect, it is the case of the first party that
the workmen under reference are not their employees. They
were also not employees of the erstwhile M/s. Global Trust
Bank. According to them, these employees were contract
labourers engaged through M/s. Global Corporate Services.
Whereas it is the case of the workmen that they were
appointed as a Driver in the Global Trust Bank on the
respective dates and pay mentioned in the statement of
4412
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
claim. In this respect the Ld. Advocate for the first party
pointed out that all the workmen had admitted in their
cross that they were appointed by M/s. Global Corporate
Services and their services were also terminated by the
said contractor. Therefore, according to them, there was
no employee-employer relationship between these
workmen and the first party No.1. In this respect, the Ld.
Advocate for the second party submitted that these
workmen not only served for Global Trust Bank even after
amalgamation of the said bank with the Oriental Bank of
Commerce. They worked as drivers for one more year as
they were working with the Global Trust Bank. The Ld.
Adv. submitted that the agreement of labour contract is
false and bogus and mere camouflage. It was further
pointed out that these drivers were working years together
as their job was of perennial nature and they were working
against clear vacancies of drivers. It is further contended
that these workmen are very needy, poor and poorly
educated persons and the management seems to have
taken disadvantage of the situation. Such cases are not
uncommon. In this respect the Hon’ble Apex Court has
also taken note of such condition of poor, needy workers
in our country. In Bhilwara Dughd Utpadhak Sahakari S.
Ltd. V/s. Vinod Kumar Sharma & Ors. 2011 III CLR 386
(SC) wherein the Hon’ble Court has taken care of all such
circumstances and observed that;
“Labour Statutes were meant to protect the
employees/workman because it was realised that the
employers and the employees are not on an equal
bargaining position. Hence protection of employees
was required so that they may not be exploited.
However this new technique of subterfuge has been
adopted by some employers in recent years in order
to deny the rights of workmen under various labour
statutes by showing that the concern workmen are
not their employees but are the employees/ workmen
of a contractor, or that they are merely daily wage or
short term or casual employees. When infact they
are doing the work of regular employees. This court
cannot countenance such practice anymore.
Globalisation/liberalisation in the name of growth
cannot be at the human cost of exploitation of
workers.”
7.
In the case at hand as observed herein above that
the workmen were engaged by the erstwhile Global Trust
Bank as Drivers for their officers. It seems that they have
shown these workmen as employees of contractor. Infact
they were working for the Global Trust Bank. They worked
for years together. Some have worked for 3 years. Some
have worked more than that. Even after amalgamation of
Global Trust Bank with Oriental Bank of Commerce, these
workmen continued in the service of the Oriental Bank for
about a year. Their work is of perennial nature. They were
working continuously for years for the Global Trust Bank
and they have also worked for one year continuously for
Oriental Bank of Commerce. It appears that the
management of Global Trust Bank and Oriental Bank have
played tricks and have shown them as contract workers
merely to deprive them from getting the benefit of
permanency. In the circumstances and in the light of above
ruling it is clear that these workmen were performing their
duties as Drivers of the Executive Officers of the Company.
Thus I hold that these workmen were the employees of
the Global Trust Bank and after amalgamation they were
the employees of the Oriental Bank of Commerce.
Accordingly I decide this issue no.1 in the affirmative.
Issue No. 2 :
8.
It is observed in issue no.1 above that these workmen
were the employees of the erstwhile Global Trust Bank. It
is the case of the second party workmen that, as per the
amalgamation scheme all the workers working with Global
Trust Bank were taken over by Oriental Bank. In this
respect MW-1contended in his Cross Ex-75 that, the
employees of Global Trust Bank working in clerical and
runner boys were taken in service of Oriental Bank of
Commerce. In this respect it is the case of the workmen
that, some similarly placed workmen working with GTB
though some other agencies were taken over by Oriental
Bank. Specific suggestion to that effect was put to MW-
1 in his cross at Ex-75. He replied that he does not know
whether similarly placed workers as like the workers under
reference of GTB were absorbed in the services of Oriental
Bank in 2005. It shows that there is no specific denial of
the allegation of these workmen that some similarly placed
workers of GTB were absorbed by the Oriental Bank. As
there is no specific denial it amount to admission.
Furthermore therefore, there is no reason to discard the
version of the workman that some other similarly placed
workmen of GTB as like the workmen under reference were
absorbed by the Oriental Bank and services of these
workmen were terminated. It amounts to violation of
Section 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act. Furthermore
from the evidence of these workmen it is clear that they
have served with GTB for years together continuously. It
has come on record that even after amalgamation these
workmen have worked with the Oriental Bank continuously
for one year. It shows that they have worked more than
240 days in each calendar year. Therefore they were
entitled to the protection U/s 25-F of I.D. Act.
9.
The fact is not disputed that the management has
not followed the procedure of retrenchment as prescribed
U/s 25 F of I.D. Act. So also the management has violated
the provisions of Section 25 G of I.D. Act as they have
taken over some other similarly placed workmen from GTB.
In this back drop I come to the conclusion that, the services
of these workmen were terminated illegally. Accordingly
I decide this issue no.2 in the negative.
Issue No. 3:-
10.
In respect of reinstatement the law is settled that
when the services of workmen are terminated illegally he
is entitled to be reinstated in the services. In this respect
the Ld. Adv. for the first party submitted that these
workmen were not appointed against clear vacancy.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4413
Therefore these workmen are not entitled to be regularised
in the services. In support of his argument the Ld. Adv.
for the first party resorted to Bombay High Court ruling in
Chief Executive Officer Zilla Parishad V/s. Shahezad Bee
Sheikh Jamal 2001 EQ (Bom) 812 wherein the Hon’ble Court
held that unless employee proves that he worked against
the permanent post, he cannot be allowed back door entry
in the services. In this respect from the facts and
circumstances on record it is revealed that the Bank has
maintained cars for their Executive Officers and instead of
filling the post of Drivers they seems to have engaged
these workmen on temporary basis by showing them as
contract labourers. In the circumstances it cannot be said
that there was no vacancy in the GTB or either in Oriental
Bank. Therefore this ruling is not applicable to the set of
facts of the present case.
11.
The Ld. Adv. for the first party also submitted that
as these workmen were not recruited by following the
recruitment process they are not entitled to be regularised
in public service. In support of his argument the Ld. Adv.
resorted to Apex Court ruling in Secretary, State of
Karnataka & ors. V/s. Uma Devi & Ors. 2006 II CLR 261
(SC)wherein the Hon’ble Court observed that;
“It has also to be clarified that, merely because a
temporary employee or casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules.”
12.
However in the case at hand it is found that as the
management has violated the provisions of Section 25 F.
of I.D. Act. Therefore these workmen are entitled to be
reinstated in the services. Furthermore the management
has regularised the services of some other similarly placed
employees like that of the workmen and violated the
provisions of Section 25 G of the I.D. Act. Therefore these
workmen are entitled to be regularised in the services of
the Bank. The facts in the case at hand are altogether
different than the facts cited in the above referred case.
Therefore the ratio laid down therein is not applicable to
the facts of the case at hand. In respect of violation of
Section 25 G, Apex Court ruling can be resorted to in H.S.
Rajashekhara V/s. State Bank of Mysore and Anr. 2012 (2)
MHLJ 570 wherein similarly placed workman was absorbed
in the service of the Bank as regular employee. The
petitioner therein has also filed application and prayed to
pass suitable order of appointment in his favour equivalent
to the job given to another employee. In this matter the
Hon’ble Court while distinguishing the ruling of Uma Devi
observed that;
“The appeal preferred by the petitioner, assailing
the order passed by the Ld. Single Judge in Writ
Petition no.22324 of 2005, was adjudicated upon with
reference to the decision rendered by this Court in
Secretary, State of Karnataka V/s. Uma Devi & Ors.
(Supra) even though the same had no relevance to
the prayer made by the petitioner. The simple
question raised by the petitioner was with reference
to the decision of the Bank in absorbing
Shri Devaraju as a permanent employee. The claim
of the petitioner was founded under Article 14 and
16 of the Constitution of India. Unfortunately the
aforesaid issue was not considered even in the
second round of litigation.”
13.
In short, the ratio laid down in the case of Uma Devi
(Supra) is not attracted to the set of facts of the present
case as in the case at hand some other similarly placed
workmen were regularised in the service of the first party
and the same opportunity was denied to the workmen
under reference. The said action of the first party is
arbitrary and discriminatory and it also violates the
provisions of Section 25 G of the I.D. Act. Therefore I
hold that the workmen are entitled to be reinstated in
services.
14.
In respect of back wages the Ld. Adv. for the second
party submitted that as services of these workmen were
terminated illegally, these workmen suffered great financial
loss and inconvenience. Therefore they are entitled to
get full back wages. As against this it was submitted on
behalf of the first party that, the workmen have not led
any evidence to show that they are not gainfully employed.
Furthermore it was pointed out that ‘no work-no wages’ is
the settled principle of law. In this respect I would also
like to point out that the workmen under reference are the
trained Drivers and they are not expected to sit idle after
the termination of their services. At the same time I also
take note of the fact that they may not have earned
sufficient or equal to their pay by working as casual or
private drivers. After giving conscious thought to the
facts, circumstances and the arguments on record to meet
the end of justice I think it proper to grant 20% back wages
to these workmen from the date of their termination till the
date of their reinstatement. Thus I partly allow the
reference and proceed to pass the following order:
ORDER
(1)
The reference is partly allowed with no order as to
cost.
(2)
The termination of services of workmen under
reference is declared illegal.
(3)
The first party no.1 is directed to reinstate and
regularize the services of these workmen as Drivers
and pay the back wages @ 20% of their pay &
allowances with continuity of service and all
consequential benefits.
Date : 20th December, 2013
K. B. KATAKE, Presiding Officer
4414
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1656-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] (1947 dk
14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj us'kuy bU'kqjsal
daiuh ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 65@98) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&17012@58@1997&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1656.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 65/1998)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of National Insurance Company,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-17012/58/1997-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/65/98
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Umesh Bharani,
S/o Shri Jugal Kishore Bharani,
65, Panchvati, Jankinagar, Indore
.....Workman
Versus
Regional Manager,
National Insurance Company Ltd.,
Apollo Tower, 4th Floor,
2 M.G. Road, Indore
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 28th day of February, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 31-3-98 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-17012/
58/97-IR(B-II).The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of National
Insurance Co. Ltd. in terminating the services of
Shri Umesh Bharani, S/o Jugalkishore Bharani w.e.f.
12-6-96 is legal and justified? If not, to what relief
the said workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference notices were issued to the
parties. Ist party workman filed Statement of claim at Page
2/1 to 2/5. Workman submits that he was employed as
Assistant Typist in IInd party office at Gwalior in 1991. He
was working with diligence. In 1994, he had requested for
his transfer from Gwalior to Indore because of illness of
his wife. Chargesheet was issued to him on 3-2-95 for
allegation of unauthorized absence. False enquiry was made,
workman had given reason for his absence. His wife was ill.
Enquiry Officer reported that the reasons were false. On
concocted report of Enquiry Officer, he was removed from
service. Workman has contented that he was not given
opportunity to cross-examine witnesses Shri B.K. Gupta,
D.D. Saxena. That charges against him were not proved.
The punishment imposed against him is harsh and
disproportionate. The punishment is illegal. On such ground,
workman prays for reinstatement with back wages.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 8/1 to 8/4.
The claim of workman is denied. It is denied that workman
was working with diligence. It is denied that workman was
apprising the management about the illness of his wife.
That transfer of employee is not a right. The management
has to take decision as per exigency. The employees cannot
trust employees for their transfer. The convenience of the
management is vital in the matter of transfer. IInd party
denies that enquiry was not properly conducted.
Opportunity to cross-examine witnesses is denied to the
workman. That the burden to prove justification for absence
from duty lies on workman. All other adverse contentions
of workman are denied. IInd party prays for rejection of
claim.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i) Whether the action of the manage-
In Affirmative
ment of National Insurance Co.Ltd.
in terminating the services of Shri
Umesh Bharani, S/o Jugalkishore
Bharani w.e.f. 12-6-96 is legal and
justified?
(ii)If not, what relief the workman is
Workman is not
entitled to?”
entitled to relief
prayed.
REASONS
5.
Though the workman is challenging termination from
service filing statement of claim, he has not participated
in the reference proceedings. No evidence is adduced in
support of his claim. Though the case was adjourned to
exparte evidence of management, management of IInd
party also did not participate in reference proceeding. No
evidence is adduced by management. Thus both parties
failed to participate in reference proceeding. Workman has
failed to establish that his termination from service suffers
from illegality. Therefore I record my finding in Point No.1
in Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of National Insurance
Co.Ltd. in terminating the services of Shri Umesh
Bharani, S/o Jugalkishore Bharani w.e.f. 12-6-96 is
legal and proper.
(2)
Ist party workman is not entitled to relief prayed.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4415
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1657-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ;wfu;u cSad
vkWiQ bafM;k izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (245@89) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@271@89&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1657.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 245/89) of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur
as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute between
the management of Union Bank of India and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/271/89-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/245/89
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Sanjay,
S/o Shri Yogoeshwar Sirsikar,
14, jawaharnagar,
Nagpur
.....Workman
Versus
Regional Manager,
Union Bank of India,
Regional Office,
Near Jyoti Cinema,
Napier Town, Jabalpur
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 25th day of February 2014
1.
As per letter dated 28-11-89 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
271/89-D-2(A). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of Union
Bank of India in terminating the services of Shri
Sanjay S/o Shri Yogeshwar Sirsikar is justified? If
not, to what relief is the workman entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman filed statement of claim at
Page 2/1 to 2/11 . Case of Ist party workman is that he was
appointed as clerk in IInd party Bank vide order dated 20-
8-87 after his selection by banking service recruitment
board. He joined service in the Bank on 23-9-87 at
Garhakota branch, Distt. Sagar MP. That his services were
terminated vide communication dated 21-3-88 which was
served on him on 22-3-88. The termination order was
issued as per clause IV of the appointment letter. That
order of his termination is illegal. Clause IV of appointment
letter provides power to the Bank to terminate services of
the employee during probation period by giving one
month’s notice or one month’s pay in lieu of notice.
Workman can resign from service giving 14 days notice to
the Bank. That his services could not be terminated
invoking powers under Clause IV of the appointment letter.
That he was ceased to be a probationer on 30-3-88. It
being a Sunday, his services were automatically confirmed
on 19-3-88. Workman also desires to refer bipartite
settlement and awards governing services of the banking.
That the award stipulates six months probation period
could be extended if his performance during probation
period is not found satisfactory. Extension of probation
period could be after issuing notice. That Sastri Award
laid down terms of completion of six months probation
period, the services are confirmed.
3.
Workman further submits that his services could
not be terminated in the arbitrary and high handed manner.
Notice for termination was not served on him. He was not
given opportunity showcause against termination. Any
enquiry was not conducted against him. The termination
of his service is in colourable exercise of powers by IInd
party. The dispute was raised before conciliation authority.
IInd party had files reply before conciliation officer. The
allegations were false. It is reiterated that the workman
was terminated without enquiry, without giving
opportunity for defence. His services could not have been
terminated without objective conclusions based on
materials and performance in service. That the order of his
termination caused stigma against him as such of punitive
nature. The termination of his services without conducting
enquiry is illegal. That his service record was unblemished.
On such ground, workman prays for his reinstatement with
back wages.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 6/1 to 6/
13. Preliminary objection is raised by IInd party that
Government of India has exceeded it is jurisdiction while
referring dispute to this Tribunal. That Govt. of India did
not take care that the workman had intention to cheat the
Bank producing false caste Certificate claiming that he
belong to ST. that reference is made without applying mind.
IInd party did not dispute that services of workman were
terminated by Regional manager of the Bank vide order
dated 21-3-88. That termination order is legal. Workman
4416
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
was appointed as per order dated 28-8-87 in the Reserved
Quota for ST. as per specific terms in the appointment
order accepted by workman, he was posted at Garhakota
branch of the Bank from 23-9-87. It is submitted that the
probation period of workman ended on 22-3-88. The
termination order was served on the last day of his
probation period. Termination order was issued as per
Clause IV of the appointment letter. It is reiterated that
termination of workman is legal. There is no substance in
contentions of workman. There is no provision for
automatic confirmation of the employee. The confirmation
is subject to Clause-III of appointment letter. Confirmation
is based only on conduct, behavior and performance of
the employee is found satisfactory. That Para 495 of the
Sastri Award doesnot apply. It is nature of recommendation.
5.
Management submits that workman had concealed
material facts and secured job fraudulently claiming that
he belong to ST. workman had also suppressed material
information about his prosecution in criminal case. The
termination order is issued considering the acts committed
by the workman. Such person cannot be continued in
service. There is no need to hold Departmental Enquiry
against probationer. The terms of appointment were
accepted by workman.
6.
In additional pleadings, IInd party submits that
workman was appointed as clerk in the Bank on 28-8-87 .
His appointment was made after selection process
conducted by Banking service recruitment Board against
Reserved SC/ST category. Clause-III of the appointment
letter provides for six months probation period, clause-IV
provides for termination of service giving one months
notice during probation period. The selected candidates
are required to fill prescribed form. Workman had also filled
prescribed form but material information about his criminal
case was suppressed. Complaint was received that
workman was prosecuted for illicit production of liquor.
He was arrested by police, criminal case was pending before
the JMC, Umred, Distt. Nagpur. Complaint was also
received that workman fraudulently claimed he belong to
ST community. The matter was inquired through vigilance
cell and found that workman was prosecuted for
production of illicit liquor. He fraudulently obtained caste
certificate as Halba-ST. therefore the services of workman
were terminated. On enquiry from authorities, information
was received that Halba is not a ST. the order of his
termination is legal.
7.
Ist party workman filed rejoinder at Page 8/1 to 8/4.
Workman has reiterated his contentions in Statement of
claim that termination of his service without notice or
enquiry is illegal. His probation period was completed.
His services could not be terminated under Clause IV of
the appointment order. That caste certificate was issued
by State Umred on 19-8-81. In school leaving certificate,
his caste is shown Halba was accepted to be valid. That
termination of his service for gross misconduct without
enquiry is illegal. On such ground, workman prays for
reinstatement.
8.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage-
In Negative
ment of Union Bank of India in
terminating the services of Shri
Sanjay S/o Shri Yogeshwar Sirsikar
is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
As per
entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
9.
Workman is challenging termination of his service
as per order dated 20-3-88. His material contentions are
denied by the management. Workman filed affidavit of his
evidence reiterating most of his contentions in his
Statement of claim. He has stated that the Caste certificate
was issued by Executive Magistrate, Umred on 19-8-81.
Said authority had also issued Caste Certificate on 21-9-
88. He has produced School Leaving Certificate and
certificate issued by State of Maharashtra dated 31-7-87
providing that Halbas are concerned, the school leaving
certificate should be accepted as valid proof for the
purpose of their caste. He joined service on 23-9-87. His
services were terminated on 20-3-88 in terms of Clause-IV
of the appointment letter. That his service record was
unblemished. He had completed probation period.
Termination of his service without enquiry is illegal. That
he was not served one months notice or paid one months
pay in lieu of notice.
10.
Workman in his cross-examination says that he was
selected by Banking Recruitment Board for post of clerk
cum cashier. He had take charge on 21-9-87 at Garhakota
branch, Distt. Sagar. His services were terminated from 22-
3-88 as per Document D-2 received by him. That Form D-3
was filled by him on 5-9-87 before filling said form he had
read Para A,B of the said document. He affixed his photo
and signed on it. He claims ignorance about complaint
submitted by Shri Vinod Umredkar Document D-4. He
denies that before joining service in Bank, he was carrying
illicit liquor business. He has stated that he doesnot belong
to Halba caste. That while submitting Document D-3
inadvertently he had not written about his prosecution in
criminal case. He claims ignorance about letter issued by
Government Exhibit D-9. He has produced School leaving
certificate Exhibit D-7, caste certificate issued by Executive
Magistrate D-8. I will deal with document produced on
record at later stage.
11.
Management’s witness Shri K.Venkatesh filed
affidavit of his evidence stating about appointment of
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4417
workman in Bank. The terms in the appointment letter
provided for six months probation period of his service
could be terminated giving one months notice or pay in
lieu of notice. That the workman doesnot belong to ST
category. Workman submitted undertaking in prescribed
form suppressing material information. He claimed that he
belong to Halba Caste(ST). that workman was prosecuted
for illicit liquor before JMC , Umred, Distt Nagpur. In his
cross-examination, witness says service of workman was
terminated as he had produced false caste certificate. It
falls under misconduct. As per his information certificate
was produced at the time of his appointment. If any infirmity
is found in appointment during probation period, the
services could be terminated giving one months notice.
Workman was in probation period. He was paid one months
salary instead of issuing notice. However no document
about payment of salary is produced. Except caste
certificate, there was no other charge against him.
Management’s witness claims ignorance what was the
probation period of workman.
12.
The evidence of management’s witness clearly
shows that workman was paid one month’s salary instead
of giving one months notice, no enquiry was conducted
against workman. His services were terminated as per
Clause IV of the appointment letter. The appointment letter
Exhibit M-1 provides for termination of service giving one
months notice during probation period. Clause III of
appointment letter provides six months probation .
Evidence of workman is not challenged that he joined
duties on 23-9-87. Prescribed form submitted by workman
is produced at M-2. The Caste of workman is shown Halba.
Undertaking is submitted along with Exhibit M-2. Workman
state his caste as Halba. The complaint received by Bank
is produced at M-3 but statement of complaint was not
recorded, no enquiry was conducted. Letter received from
Director of SC/ST Exhibit M-4 that Koshti community is
not included as ST in State of Maharashtra and w.r.t. Halba,
the Bank authority were requested to contact the Director,
Tribal Research and Training Institute Queens Road, Pune.
The evidence of management’s witness is silent whether
Bank’s authorities had taken any steps to get information
from Director,Tribal Research and Training Institute
Queens Road, Pune. The letter Exhibit M-4 dated 8-9-88
i.e. subsequent to the termination of service of workman
from 22-3-88. The document Exhibit M-6 is termination
letter is not disclosing the reason for termination of his
service for production of bogus caste certificate or his
prosecution in criminal case of illicit liquor business. The
document Exhibit M-7 the order passed by the Committee
for scrutiny and verification of tribe claims, Nagpur is
dated 14-5-01 i.e. subsequent to the termination of services
of workman. Reference No.2 in said order is dated 5-7-96
passed by Hon’ble High Court of Judicature at Mumbai,
bench at Nagpur in W.P.No. 499/84, no evidence is
produced on record who had filed W.P.No. 499/84 but it is
clear from the reference that even before appointment and
termination of the services of workman, said WP was
pending in High Court.
13.
The evidence of management’s witness shows that
vigilance cell had made enquiry and found that workman
was prosecuted in criminal case. He had submitted
fraudulent Caste Certificate claiming to be Halba Caste
(ST),who conducted enquiry from vigilance cell is not
examined as witness. The report submitted by Vigilance
cell is not produced on record. The evidence of
management’s witness K.S.Venkatesh is absolutely silent
about the report of vigilance cell of the Bank. His evidence
is also silent as to who had decided that Caste Certificate
produced by workman was bogus or fraudulent.
Management’s witness himself had not taken such
decision. As per evidence in cross-examination of
management’s witness, services of workman were
terminated for production of bogus caste certificate, there
was no other charge. Workman was not served with any
notice, no chargesheet was issued to him even his
explanation was not called about the caste certificate
submitted by him. The appointment order Exhibit M-1 is
silent that the workman was appointed in reserved
category, only declaration form Exhibit M-2 workman had
shown he belong to ST Halba, no documents are produced
by management that workman was selected by Banking
Selection Board in ST category. Before termination of his
services absolutely there was no evidence that the Caste
Certificate submitted by workman was fraudulent.
Workman has produced School Leaving Certificate, Caste
Certificate issued by Executive Magistrate Umred, circular
issued by Govt. of Maharashtra dated 31-7-87 that in so
far as Halba are concerned, the school leaving certificate
should be accepted as valid proof for the purpose of their
caste. The workman has also produced copy of the order
of discharge passed by JMC Umred in Criminal case. At
the time of termination there was absolutely no evidence
with management that Caste Certificate produced by
workman was fraudulent or invalid. The termination of
workman was not justified in the circumstances.
14.
Management has produced copy of document
Exhibit M-7 Caste Certificate of workman has been
cancelled as per order dated 14-8-01. Workman has not
adduced any evidence that said order is set-aside by the
competent forum. In pursuance of said document as
workman donot belong to ST, the caste Certificate is
cancelled. Said fact cannot be ignored. However for the
reasons discussed above, termination of services of
workman is illegal. I therefore record my finding in Point
No.1 in Negative.
15.
Point No.2- in view of my finding in Point No.1,
termination of workman is illegal. There was no evidence
with the management that Caste Certificate of workman
was invalid or fraudulent when his services were
4418
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
terminated on 22-3-88. Caste certificate of workman is
cancelled on 14-5-01- document Exhibit M-7.
16.
The learned counsel for workman has relied on
“Judgment in W.P.No. 8064/2013 by M.P.High Court.
His Lordship observed that similar claims were
considered by the Court in Case of Prakash Limje
versus State of MP and other W.P.No. 15242/2005
which has been disposed off finally on 9-1-2012.
That the Court had considered the aspect that after
a decision by the Apex Court in the Case of State of
Maharashtra versus Milind and others, the State
Govt. has evolved a new policy on 7-3-2011. Certain
benefits have been extended to those who belong
to Halba/koshti community as are granted to the
members of the ST community as are granted to the
members of the ST community. It is clear from the
above the Halba community is also granted certain
benefits. However judgment in Prakash limje versus
State of Maharashtra is not made available. The
copy of circular dated 7-3-2011 is produced by
workman. Said circular provides-” guidelines issued
on 10-8-2010 relating to Halba community- Caste
certificate issued as ST. Such candidates appointed
prior to 28-11-00 shall not be affected. However the
benefit of reservation shall not be claimed after
28-11-2000.
Thus it is clear from above circular that the persons
belonging to Halba community appointed in ST Reserved
Category prior to 28-11-2000 cannot be denied benefit of
reservation. Above circular clearly protects the claim of
workman that he belong to Halba ST therefore the
termination of the workman is illegal. Workman in his
evidence had denied suggestion that after his termination,
he was carrying liquor business. Workman in his evidence
has stated that he is not employed gainfully. Though the
caste certificate of workman is cancelled as per document
M-7, the GR dated 7-3-2011 issued by Govt. of MP shows
that the appointments prior to 28-11-2000 cannot be
interfered therefore the workman is entitled for
reinstatement in service. Considering the case is pending
since 1989 and evidence of workman is silent how he was
surviving all those long year, it is unfortunate that the
dispute could not be decided all those years. Considering
due to the long pendency, the workman was facing
hardship, reinstatement of workman with 30 % back wages
would be appropriate. Accordingly I record my finding on
Point No.2.
17.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
Action of the management of Union Bank of India in
terminating the services of Shri Sanjay S/o Shri
Yogeshwar Sirsikar w.e.f. 22-3-88 is illegal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to reinstate workman with
continuity of service with 30 % back wages.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within six weeks. In case of default, amount shall carry 9 %
interest per annum from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1658-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj cSad vkWiQ
bafM;k izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;&2] /uckn ds iapkV (116@2013) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12011@03@2013&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1658.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 116/
2013) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court-II, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Bank of
India and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/03/2013-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT : SHRI KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under
Section 10(1)(d) of the I.D.Act.,1947
REFERENCE NO 116 OF 2013
PARTIES
: The General Secretary,
Bank of India Employees Union,
C/O Bank of India,frezer Road, Patna
Vs.
Zonal Manager
Bank of India, Zonal Office,
Patna
APPEARANCES :
On behalf of the
: Workman (Himself)
Workman/Union
On behalf of the
: Mr B. B. Saran, Management
Management
Representative
State : Bihar
Industry : Banking
Dated, Dhanbad, the 24th Feb., 2014
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4419
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on them under
Sec.10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act.,1947 has referred the following
dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order
No.L-12011/03/2013-IR(B-II) dated 15.04.2013.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the Management of Bank of
India to propose the punishment of dismissal was
proportionate? What relief the workman was entitled
for?”
2.
Workman D.K.Jaiswal and Mr.B.B.Saran,the
Ld.Advocate for Bank of India are present.Mr.Saran,the
Ld.Advocate for the O.P./Management of Bank of India,
Zonal Office,Chankya Place “R”Block,Patna in presence
of the workman by filling a settlement petition today under
the signatures of Zonal Manager, M.N.A. Ansari, Mr.B.B.
Saran for the O.P./Management as well as under the
signatures of Mr.Ramesh Pd., Gen.Secretary,the Bank of
India employees’ Union, Bihar State and the workman,
has submitted that since the workman as the employee of
the Bank had committed some acts of misconduct during
his posting as C.T.O. as Maner,Branch,for which after due
enquiry following his charge sheet for his misconduct, he
was dismissed from the service; meanwhile the Industrial
dispute through the Union was raised by the workman
which failed in its conciliation proceeding before the
ALC©,Patna,resulting in the reference; but at the
intervention of the Union,the amicable settlement between
both the parties has been made as per the order
dt.08.07.2013 of the Appellate Authority as under :” The
penalty of dismissal from Bank’s service imposed on
Shri D.K. Jaiswal by punishment Order No. ZO/PAT/IR/
VIG-84/628 dated 08.01.2013 is hereby modified to
“Compulsory retirement with superannuation benefits,
i.e., Pension and/or Provident Fund and Gratuity as would
be due otherwise under the Rules and Regulations
prevailing at the relevant time and without disqualification
from future employment” in terms of Clause 6 © of the
Memorandum of Settlement dated 10.04.2002,”
The workman accepted it, voluntarily
In view of the aforesaid settlement as per its terms
and conditions between both the parties, let an Award be
passed to that effect which shall be binding on both the
parties. Thus the Case/Reference is accordingly disposed
of in view of the aforesaid settlement related to the
dismissal of the workman from the Bank Service as per
Punishment Order dt. 08.01.2013 now modified to
“Compulsory retirement with superannuation benefits…
without disqualification from future employment in the
terms of Clause 6 © of the Memorandum of Settlement
dt.10.04.2002”. The present settlement petition will be an
integral part of the Award.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
SETTLEMENT
To,
The Presiding Officer,
Central Government Industrial Tribunal (NO.2),
Dhanbad
Ref. Case No. 116 of 2013
Between
Shri D.K. Jaiswal,
Represented through General Secretary,
Bank of India employees Union,
And
Zonal Manager,
Bank of India, Zonal Office,
Chankya Place,”R” Block,
Patna
Humble settlement petition filed on behalf of the parties.
Most respectfully shewth
1.
That Shri D.K. Jaiswal was an employee of Bank and
posted as C.T.O. at Maner Branch.During his posting at
Maner Branch of the Bank he was found to have committed
acts of misconduct. Accordingly, disciplinary action for
gross misconduct was initiated against Shri D.K. Jaiswal,
C.T.O., P.F. No. 136183 by issuing Chargesheet bearing
Ref. No. ZO/PAT/IR//VIG-84/590 dated 27.10.2011 under
the cover of Memorandum No. ZO/PAT/IR/VIG-84/595
dated 27.10.2011 and simultaneously enquiry was ordered
for the acts of misconduct committed by him during his
course of duties as CTO at Maner Branch of the Bank.
The E.O. had conducted the enquiry into the Chargesheet
and submitted his report dated 27.03.2012 holding the
charge levelled against him as proved except one
allegation.Thereafter, communication bearing Ref.No.ZO/
PAT/IR/VIG-84/175 dated 25.06.2012 proposing the
punishment of “Dismissal without Notice” in terms of Para
6 (a) of Memorandum of Settlement dated 10.04.2002 to
show cause on the proposed punishment .Shri D.K.Jaiswal
has in the meantime raised an industrial dispute through
his Union. After failure of the conciliation proceedings
before the A.L.C.(C),Patna, the Disciplinary Authority
passed an order of punishment “Dismissal without Notice”
under Clause 6 (a) of the Memorandum of Settlement dated
10.04.2002 for the charge as contained in aforesaid
Chargesheet dated 27.10.2011 found proved in the enquiry
against Shri DK.Jaiswal.
2.
That thereafter as mentioned aforesaid the Union
intervened to bring about a peaceful settlement between
them parties. Accordingly an amicable settlement between
the parties was arrived at before the Appellate Authority,i.e.
Zonal Manager, Bank of India, Patna.
3.
That the Appellate Authority considered his appeal
and accordingly the dismissal from Bank’s service imposed
on Shri D.K. Jaiswal by punishment order dated 08.01.2013
4420
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
was modified to “compulsory retirement with
superannuation benefits i.e. Pension and /or Provident
fund and Gratuity as would be due otherwise under the
Rules and Regulations prevailing at the relevant time and
without disqualification from future employment” in terms
of Clause 6 © of the Memorandum of Settlement dated
10.04.2002.
The copy of order dated 08.07.2013 passed by the
Appellate Authority is annexed herewith.
4.
That both the parties have deliberated over this
litigation and have come to a conclusion not to proceed
further in the matter of the reference before your
honour.Accordingly,both the parties jointly pray before
your honour to pass an order to that effect.
5.
That in the facts and circumstances mentioned above
the Ref.No.116 of 2013 pending before this Hon’ble Court
has become non-existence, and of no use to proceed
further.
It is, therefore, prayed that this Hon’ble Court may
graciously be pleased to pass an Award on the basis of
settlement between the parties.
And for this the parties shall every pray.
Signature of the
Signature of Union
Management
and workman
Sd/-
Sd/-
1.
(M.N.A.Ansari)
1. (Rameshwar Prasad)
Zonal Manager
General Secretary
Bank of India,
Bank of India,
Zonal Office, Patna
Employees’ Union,
Bihar State
Sd/-
Sd/-
2.
(B.B.Sharan)
2. (D. K. Jaiswal)
Advocate for
Ex-Staff,
Bank of India
Bank of India
24.2.2014
24.2.2014
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1659-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lsaVªy cSad
vkWiQ bafM;k ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds
chp vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] y[kumQ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 12@2007)
dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@95@2006&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1659.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 12/2007) of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court-II,
Lucknow as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Central Bank of India,
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/95/2006-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL–CUM-LABOUR COURT, LUCKNOW
PRESENT : Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
I.D. No. 12/2007
Ref. No. L-12012/95/2006-IR(B-II) dated : 12.02.2007
BETWEEN
Shri R.R. Handa
B-15, Ballabh Nagar Colony
Pilibhit.
AND
The Regional Manager
Central Bank of India
B-88, Civil Lines, Sita Kiran Hotel Building
Bareilly (U.P.) – 244001
AWARD
1.
By order No. L-12012/95/2006-IR(B-II) dated:
12.02.2007 the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour, New Delhi in exercise of powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of
Section 10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947)
referred this industrial dispute between Shri R.R. Handa,
B-15, Ballabh Nagar Colony, Pilibhit and the Regional
Manager, Central Bank of India, B-88, Civil Lines, Sita Kiran
Hotel Building, Bareilly (U.P.) for adjudication.
2.
The reference under adjudication is:
“WHETHER THE ACTION OF THE REGIONAL
MANAGER, CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA,
BAREILLY IN TERMINATING THE SERVICES OF
SHRI R.R. HANDA, DEPOSIT COLLECTOR,
CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA, PILIBHIT (UP), VIDE
THEIR LETTER DATED 12.08.2004 IS LEGAL AND
JUSTIFIED? IF NOT, THE WORKMAN IS
ENTITLED TO WHAT RELIEF?”
3.
The case of the workman, R. R. Handa, in brief, is
that he was appointed, in the Pilibhit branch of the Bank,
as an authorized collection agent (Deposit Collector) by
the Bank vide their letter dated 01.08.1978 and his terms
and conditions of the employment were revised by the
Bank vide letter dated 02.03.2002, in pursuance to the
judgment of the Hon’ble Apex Court held that the
authorized collection agents (Deposit Collectors) were
‘workman’ and accordingly employees of the Bank and
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4421
there was relationship of matter and servant between the
bank and such Deposit Collector. It is alleged by the
workman that the management all of sudden terminated
his services vide their letter dated 12.08.2005, leveling a
concocted and false charge of misconduct; without giving
him any charge sheet, conducting any formal domestic
inquiry or affording him a chance to defend himself. It is
further alleged by the workman that the act of the
management in terminating his services was in utter
violation of the principles of natural justice as he was an
employee of the Bank and his termination could have been
only after following the due procedure i.e. issuance of
charge sheet, holding of an inquiry and giving him a chance
of self defence. Accordingly, the workman has prayed
that his termination be declare illegal and the same be set
aside; and he should be reinstated with continuity in
service and full back wages.
4.
The management of the Central Bank of India has
disputed the claim of the workman by filing its written
statement wherein it has submitted that the applicant
assigned the task of authorized collection agent in
response to a contractual agreement dated 02.08.1978. It
is specifically submitted by the Bank that as per clause 15
of the said agreement, the said agreement may be
terminated without any notice or assigning any reason
thereof by the bank. It is further submitted that the applicant
duly executed and signed the agreement, he was only an
agent and not an employee of the bank, and therefore,
there was no relationship of employer and employee
between the Bank and applicant under dispute. It is also
submitted by the Bank that Hon’ble Apex Court in its order
dated 13.02.2001 has held that ‘the persons who are
engaged on the basis of individual contracts to work on
commission basis cannot be equated with regular
employees doing similar work’, therefore, since the
applicant was engaged on an individual contract vide
agreement dated 02.08.1978 he cannot claim benefit of
being declare as workman. The bank has submitted that it
had every right to terminate the agency of the applicant in
terms of the agreement and accordingly has committed no
wrong. Therefore, the management has prayed that the
claim of the workman is liable to be rejected without any
relief to the applicant concerned.
5.
The workman has filed its rejoinder; wherein he has
reiterated the averments already made in the statement of
claim.
6.
The parties filed documentary evidence in support
of their respective claim. The workman has examined
himself where as the management has not examined any
one in support of their case in spite of ample opportunities
being availed since 27.04.2010. When no one turned up
from the management to adduce the evidence, the case
was fixed for arguments vide order dated 04.08.2010. The
authorized representatives of the parties are absenting
themselves since 08.07.2010 and are not turning up to
forward their arguments, therefore, the case was reserved
for award, keeping in view long pendency of the case and
reluctance of the parties to contest their case.
7.
I have gone through pleadings of parties and
evidence available on record.
8.
The case of the Bank rests on the contention that
the applicant had been assigned the task of collection
agent as per agreement dated 02.08.1978 and his agency
was terminable without any notice or assigning any reason
for the same as per clause 15 of the said agreement, hence,
the applicant was not an employee of the bank. It is also
the case of the management that the applicant is not
workman within the provisions of 2‘s’ of the Act.
9.
Per contra, the workman has come up with the case
that he was appointed as authorized Deposit Collector
vide letter dated 01.08.1978 and his services were further
revised vide letter dated 02.03.2002 in view of judgment of
Hon’ble Supreme Court dated 13.02.2001. It is also the
case of the workman that Hon’ble Apex Court vide in Civil
Appeal No. 3355 of 1998 Indian Banks Association vs.
Workmen of Syndicate Bank & others (2001) 3 SCC 36
declared the authorized collection agent (Deposit
Collectors) as ‘workman’, hence it maintained the
relationship of master and servant.
10.
Having respective pleadings of the parties, it comes
out that the management has taken objection that the
applicant, R.R. Handa is not a workman under Section 2 ‘s’
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947; whereas the applicant,
relying on judgment dated 13.02.2001 in Indian Banks
Association vs. Workmen of Syndicate Bank & others. JT
2001 (2) SC 542 has contended that he is a workman with
the provisions of the Section 2 ‘s’ of the Act. The Hon’ble
Apex Court has observed that
“undoubtedly deposit collectors are not regular
employee of the bank but nevertheless are workers
within the meaning of term as defined in the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947. The commission received by
the deposit collector is nothing else but wage.
Definitely the bank has control over the deposit
collectors in as much as deposit collectors have to
bring the collections and deposit the same in the
banks by the very next day. They have to fill various
forms, accounts register and pass book. They are
therefore, accountable to the Bank and under the
control of Bank. There is a clear relationship of
master and servant between the deposit collector
and the Bank.”
11.
In the present case, the management terminated the
agency of the workman vide their letter dated 12.08.2004
with allegations of misconduct on the part of the workman
on the ground that as per agreement 01.08.1978 it can
4422
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
terminate the agency of workman without assigning any
reason or notice and further since the workman, R.R.
Honda is not a workman; hence, there is no requirement of
holding any inquiry. But, since the applicant was covered
with the definition of ‘workman’ as observed by Hon’ble
Apex Court in Indian Banks Association vs. Workmen of
Syndicate Bank & others. JT 2001 (2) SC 542, it was
incumbent upon the management to observe due
procedure before taking any action against the workman,
R.R. Handa. When the management has alleged the
commission of some misconduct then the explanation of
the workman was required to be called for and after
considering the explanation of the workman, if it was found
necessary then domestic inquiry is to be instituted; and it
is only after holding proper inquiry the punishment was
to be imposed; but the management failed to do so. The
action of the management of the Bank is a sort of
termination simplicitor wherein no opportunity was
afforded to the workman and he was simply terminated by
an order without observing any procedure prescribed for
termination of employees. Thus, the action of the
management of the Bank was an arbitrary one. The
contention of the management that it did not issued any
charge sheet or conducted any formal inquiry for the
reasons that the applicant was not ‘workman’ within the
meaning of the Section 2 ‘s’. In this regard it has relied on
agreement dated 01.08.1978, which provide that the agency
could be terminated without any notice or assigning any
reason for the same; but after pronouncement of judgment
dated 13.02.2001 of Hon’ble Apex Court in Indian Banks
Association vs. Workmen of Syndicate Bank & others;
whereby the deposit collectors were declared to be the
‘workman’, the agreement date 01.08.1978 became
ineffective. Thus, in view of orders of Hon’ble Apex Court
the deposit collectors were the employees of the Bank
and the their services were terminable only after observing
due procedure.
12.
In view of the discussions made above, I am of
considered opinion that that the action of the Central Bank
of India, Bareilly in terminating the services of workman
was illegal and unjustified and accordingly, the workman
is entitled for reinstatement. As regard back wages, it is
admitted case of the parties that the workman was allotted
agency and he was paid commission on the basis of his
collection. Since there was no collection during the period
he was out of the service, therefore, I am of the opinion
that he is not entitled for the back wages. However, he
shall be entitled for continuity etc. in terms of relevant
rules and agreement.
13.
Award as above.
LUCKNOW
15th April, 2014
Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1660-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ;wdks cSad ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] /uckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 15@2010) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@94@2009&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1660.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 15/2010)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court-I,
Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of UCO Bank, and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/94/2009-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 1), DHANBAD
IN THE MATTER OF A REFERENCE U/S 10(1) (D) (2A)
OF I.D.ACT, 1947.
Ref. No. 15 of 2010
Employers in relation to the management of
UCO Bank, Jorapokhar , Dhanbad
AND
Their workmen
Present : SRI RANJAN KUMAR SARAN,
Presiding officer
Appearances :
For the Employers
: Sri D.K.Verma, Advocate
For the workman
: Sri S.N.Goswami , Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Banking
Dated 9/4 /2014
AWARD
By Order No.L-12012/94/2009-IR (B-II), dated
08/02/2010, the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour has, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause
(d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10
of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, referred the following
disputes for adjudication to this Tribunal:
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4423
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of UCO
bank Jorapokhar Branch, P.O. Patherdih, Dist.
Dhanbad in discontinuing the service of Sri Hiralal
@ Hari Sah from 13.11.2003 without any notice or
charge of misconduct was justified ? what relief the
workman will be entitled to?”
2.
The case is received from the Ministry of Labour on
25.02.2010. After notice both parties appeared , the workman
files their written statement on 15.03.2010. Thereafter the
management files their written statement-cum-rejoinder on
12.05.2010. One witnesses on behalf of the Management
is examined but two witnesses examined by the workman.
3.
The short point is involved in this case is whether
the workman to be taken in bank service. The admitted
fact of this case is that the workman was working in the
bank as peon from 16.05.1999 to 30.11.2003. It is started by
the management that workman was working purely
temporary basis.
4.
The workman filed documents of payment, bank
pass book and I.D.Card of bank ( photocopy). The
management admitted that the workman was rendering
service. But terminating the workman without notice is
completely illegal. Though the management witness in
his examination in chief has stated that the workman did
not work in the bank continuously for period of 240 days.
Rather in cross examination of MW-1 has stated that the
workman was working in the bank from 1981 to 1999.
5.
The management admitted in his written statement
that the workman was working in bank from 1999 to 2003.
Therefore the workman was working continuously for
more than 240 days in a calendar year.
6.
This being the situation the workman be reinstated
in the post of peon with immediate effect atleast within
30 days from the date of publication of the award in the
Gazette. If the award is not implemented by the bank, then
the bank is to pay the workman 30% of back wages w.e.f
16.05.1999.
This is my award.
R. K. SARAN, Presiding Officer
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1661.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 204/
1999) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour
Court-II, Dhanbad as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Bank of
India, and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12013/109/1998-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL (NO. 2), AT DHANBAD
PRESENT : SHRI KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer.
In the matter of an Industrial Dispute under
Section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947.
REFERENCE No. 204 OF 1999
PARTIES
: The Organizing Secretary,
Bank of India Employees Union
(Bihar State) C/O Bank of India,
Fraser Road, Patna.
Vs
Zonal Manager,
Bank of India, Bihar (South Zone),
Ranchi
Ministry’s Order No. L-12013/109/98-IR
(B-II) dated 14.05.1999.
APPEARANCES :
On behalf of the Workman/Union : Mr. D. Mukherjee
Ld. Advocate
On behalf of the Management
: Mr. S.K. Chamaria,
Ld. Advocate
State : Jharkhand
Industry : Banking
Dated, Dhanbad, the 18th March, 2014.
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour, in
exercise of the powers conferred on then under Sec.10(1)(d)
of the I.D. Act,1947 has referred the following dispute to
this Tribunal for adjudication vide their Order No. L-12013/
109/98-IR(B-II) dated 14.05.1999.
SCHEDULE
“Whether the denial of promotion to Sri Binod Kumar
Saran by the Management of Bank of India to the
Cadre of General Banking Officer Cadre J.M. Scale-I
is justified, proper and legal? If not, to what relief
the workman is entitled to?”
4424
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
On receipt of the Order No. L-12013/109/98-IR (B-II)
dated 14.05.1999 of the above mentioned reference from
the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi
for adjudication of the dispute, the Reference Case No.
204 of 1999 was registered on 10th June, 1999 and
accordingly an order to that effect was passed to issue
notices through the Registered Posts to the parties
concerned, directing them to appear in the Court on the
date fixed, and to file their written statements along with
the relevant documents. In pursuance of the said order,
notices by the Registered Posts were sent to the parties
concerned.
Both the parties made their appearances and filed
their pleadings and photocopies of their documents. The
workman and the O.P./Management through both their
Lawyers appeared in, and contested the case.
2.
The case of the Bank of India Employees Union for
workman Binod Kumar Saran is that he has been working
as a permanent employee of the Bank of India in Clerical
Grade since long. At the notice dt.18.2.1993 in pursuance
of the settlement dt.5.5.1980 between the Management
and the Federation of Bank of India Staff Union, he with
similar others submitted his application for promotion to
the General Banking Officer Cadre, J.M. Scale, and also
appeared at the trade test on 23.5.93.Though he passed
the CAIIB-Part I examination as per the marksheet supplied
to him as per the Management’s letter dt.01.12.93, the
Management did not consider it despite the mandatory
upon it as per the terms of the settlement, he had submitted
the marksheet before the date of interview. He had also
represented to the Competent Authority about the wrong
computation of marks under the Head Education
Qualifications, but the anit-labour management
unconsidered and illegally derived it arbitrarily. He was
not called for interview due to the illegal miscomputation
of his marks. In pursuance of the notice dt.18.2.93; the
other persons were promoted w.e.f. 15.12.93, whereas the
workman was also entitled to the promotion to the General
Banking Officer Cadre J.M. Scale-I with all arrears of wages
and other consequential benefits.
3.
Further alleged by the Union Representative for the
workman that again as per the notice dt.12.12.1994 of the
Management in pursuance of the settlement dt. 5.5.89, he
had applied for his promotion to the post, qualified for the
trade test on 5.2.1995 after his appearance thereat, and
appeared for interview on 2.4.1995. Though he was entitled
for marks (11) eleven instead of eight (8) of for passing
CAIIB Part-I, the anti-labour Management wrongly
computed his marks as per its statement dt. 24.2.1996 of
the marks under the head of educational qualification. In
order to victimize him the Management had wrongly
tabulated his marks in the Trade Test which ought to have
been 32.5 in place of 32, otherwise, he would have been
promoted to the post of Junior Management Grade Scale-I
w.e.f. 26.6.1995. In spite of his satisfactory reply, the
Management motivatedly constituted a Departmental
Enquiry to harass him mentally. After due enquiry, the
Enquiry Officer in his report had clearly indicated the
workman to have got 32 instead of 32.5 marks due to its
wrongly Tabulation, and accordingly exonerated him from
all charges. Lastly, the Industrial Dispute raised by the
union before the A.L.C.(C), Ranchi due to failure of the
conciliation proceeding despite the Management’s
acceptance of the monetary benefits being received by
him for completion of CAIIB Part Examination on
14.11.1992, resulted in the reference for adjudication. The
action of the Management was vindictive, discriminatory,
anti-labour and illegal. So the promotion of the workman
to the cadre of General Banking Officer, J.M. Scale w.e.f.
15.12.1993 /26.6.1995 with seniority, all arrear of wages
and consequential benefits have been urged for him.
4.
Denying specifically all the allegations of the O.P./
Managment, the Union Representative in the rejoinder
his alleged that the workman had timely submitted his
application with marksheet in support of his passing in
the CAIIB Part- I examination; moreover no alleged cut off
mark was ever declared by the Management; and that the
finding of the Enquiry Officer in his enquiry report about
the marks 77.5, i.e.,78 secured by the workman if added for
his success in the said examination was also unconsidered
by the Management. The workman had submitted before
the Management with retrospective effect as the only
ground for denial of his promotion for non passing of the
said examination.
5.
Whereas the case of the O.P./Management with
categorical denials is that the present reference is
unmaintainable as vague in the terms of Law and facts. It
is also belated for 3 years, and barred under the principles
of Estoppel and waiver. The claim of the workman for
promotion on the ground of marks in unentertainable in
view of the specific conditions under clause 16 (d) of the
Memorandum of Settlement dt.5.5.1989 as also in view of
the mark sheets vide letter dt.1.12.1993 and 24.2.1996.
Workman Binod Kumar Saran is a permanent employee of
the Bank, and is presently working as Steno Typist (Hindi)
in Clerical Grade at its Zonal Office, Ranchi. Factually the
Management as per its notice dt.18.2.1993 had invited
promotion from Clerical Grade to General Banking Officers
Cadre Junior Management Grade Scale-I. According to
the stipulation under item 5 (i) “Educational Qualification
of the prescribed From, it specified the assessment of the
qualification marks based on marksheet and Certificate for
each of Degree, Diploma etc., and the candidate was
required to attach the certified copies of all the qualification
for verification and evaluation of mark secured under the
heading, failing which, marks would not be allotted. The
maximum marks 28 and 18 as appointed for service
particulars and educational qualification respectively. The
total marks were required to be mentioned by the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4425
candidates himself on the basis of the guidelines subject
to verification by the Competent Authority on the basis of
documents etc. required to be enclosed along with the
application. The workman had applied for the promotion
in the prescribed form, but without submitting the
Certificate for passing CAIIB Part-I Examination along with
the application form; as such no mark was allotted to him
on that count. The last date for submission of the
application in prescribed form was 31.3.1993. The process
of selection was completed by October, 1993, and the 15th
December, 1993 was for the promotion of successful
candidates. Since the workman had not submitted the
Certificate in support of passing the CAIIB Part-I, its marks
were unallotted to him, and his secured marks 62
(i.e. Service 24, Educational qualification 08 and Trade
Test 30) was below the cut off mark 63 for General Category
to which he belonged, he did not qualify for interview, he
was not interviewed, so he was not promoted w.e.f.
15.12.1993.
6.
Further alleged by the O.P./Management is that
having realized about his being disqualified for the
previous promotion, the workman did not raise any dispute
for it, and subsequently participated in the next promotion
process as per the notice dt.12.12.1994 in the year 1994
wherein he again disqualified for the same reasons:
unsubmitting of his Certificate for passing CAIIB Part -I
amounting to non-allotment of the marks for the
educational qualification, and his secured only 77 (32, 26,
08 and 11 marks for his Trade Test, Service, educational
qualification and interview respectively marks was below
the cut off 78. The marks secured by the workman were
rounded of on total, but not on the individual paper i.e.,
objective and descriptive. The same procedure was
followed for all the candidates appearing in the
examination. Thus, the workman was not promoted. The
23rd June,1995 was the last date for submission of the
application, and the Final result was declared on 26.6.1995.
The letter dt. 29.8.1995 of the workman written to the
Secretary, the Indian Institute of Bankers clearly manifests
the circumstance of his not getting his Original
Memorandum (Certificate prior to the said date due to
postal defects or other reason, as his having no Certificate
time, so he could not file it at the relevant time; rather on
the Certified Copy of his certificate for passing CAIIB –
Part-I having been submitted by the workman on aforesaid
29.08.1995; he was given his monetary benefits as
additional increment retrospectively from the date of
passing the CAIIB –I on 14.11.1992 as per the Banking
rules. But he raised not any such dispute about his non-
promotion to the Officers Cadre for the aforesaid reasons
to his knowledge. Besides, the promotion process from
Clerical Grade to General Banking Officers Cadre, J.M.
Grade Scale-I is periodically conducted and has already
been done after the year 1994 on more than one occasion,
he has not participated for his known reasons. He is at
liberty to participate in the promotion process whenever
conducted by the Management. Thus, the action of the
Management in not promoting the workman to the Cadre
of General Banking Officers J.M. Scale-I is justified, proper
and legal. The workman is not entitled to any relief.
7.
In its rejoinder, the O.P./Management has
categorically denied the allegations of the workman as
false, baseless and imaginary, stating that the charge sheet
and enquiry relate to the matter of using unfair means in
the written examination. It has not been considered in
regard to the matter of promotion to the workman.
FINDING WITH REASONS
8.
In the instant reference case, WW-1 Binod Kumar
Saran, the workman himself for the Union concerned, MW-1
Ramakant Mishra, the Dy. Zonal Manager and MW-2
Supriya Kant Chaudhary, the Officer Bank of India, Chas
(Bokaro) for the O.P./Management have been respectively
examined.
Mr. D. Mukherjee, Learned Counsel for the Union/
workman has argued that workman Binod Kumar Saran
(WWI) was the clerk of the Bank of India since his
appointment on 10.02.1981, and was posted at D.M. Office,
Ranchi; as per the Circular of the Management in the year
1993 for promotion of internal staff to the post of Officer
in J.M. Scale-I, he applied in and appeared in the
examination therefor, but the nonaddition of the three
marks for Certificate of Indian Institute of Bankers (Part 1)
in the marksheet resulted in his total marks lesser than
others, depriving him of the promotion in the Office Grade
J.M. Scale; likewise in the year 1994 at another Circular for
the same purpose, the Management omitted to add 3 marks
in his marksheet (Ext.W. 2) after his application and
interview for it, so he was not considered by the
Management for his promotion in the J.M. Grade Scale,
though he had passed the CAIIB Examination in the year
1993/1992 (the I.I.B.’s letter dt.1.4.1998- Ext.W.4 and 7
respectively), and again, he got deprived of his said
promotion, for which he submitted his representation, but
it was rejected by the Management (Ext. W. 8); and lastly
he raised the Industrial Dispute in the year 1998 for the
claim of his said promotion in the year 1993 and 1995 (The
copies of his prescribed applications –Ext.W. 9 and 10
respectively). The emphatic contention of Mr. Mukherjee
is that the admission of both the witnesses of the
Management (MWs 1 & 2) that the workman had passed
CAIIB-I in the year 1992; Mr. Saran (the workman) has
been paid additional increment for passing CAIIB-I w.e.f.
14.12.1992, so the point for adjudication narrows to the
consideration if he passed the said CAIIB-1 examination
before 1993 and 1995, as such in view of the aforesaid
facts, evidence and documents, the workman is legally
entitled for the promotion to the Cadre of the General Bank
Officer J.M. Scale-I from 1993 with all arrear of wages and
attendant benefits.
4426
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
9.
Whereas in response to it, Mr. S.K. Chameria, Learned
Advocate for the O.P./Management has contended that in
view of the facts evidence and documents as brought by
both the parties on the case record, it stands crystal clear
as established by both the Management witness MW-1
Ramakant Mishra, and MW-2 Supriya Kant Choudhary
that since the workman had not complied with the
submission of his passing Certificate CAIIB-I Part, an
inevitable requisite along, with any of the two prescribed
Applications for the promotion from the Staff to the Bank
Officer Grade in J.M. Scale-I in either of the years 1993 and
1994 respectively, rather he had submitted his aforesaid
Certificate on 29.08.1995 later than the declaration of the
result on 26.06.1995 for even the latter year 1994
Examination, he was not promoted to the said post in lack
of not getting three marks for educational qualification in
any of the said Examination; hence the workman is not
entitled to any relief even in view of the vague terms of the
reference.
10.
On perusal and consideration of the materials
available on the case record, I find that the very admission
of the workman in his cross examination that on both the
occasions, he though submitted his marksheet, could not
do the requisite “certificate of success in CAIIB, as the
same was not received from the Authority as evident
from his document (i.e. I.I.B’s letter dt. 01.04.1998 – Ext.
W. 4). Apparently such acknowledgment of the workman
clearly proves his failure in submitting his requisite
certificate of CAIIB along with the prescribed Form for the
promotion as notified by the Management (Ext.W.1), he
got disqualified for the promotion to the G.B.O. Cadre on
both occasions. It was his own personal fault for it. Getting
an additional increment for the workman since the date of
passing his CAIIB Part-I is quite distinct from the matter
under adjudication. The argument of Mr. Mukherjee
learned Counsel for the Union/workman appears to be not
plausible and persuasive.
In result, it is, in terms of the reference, hereby
ORDERED
That the Award be and the same is passed that
the denial of promotion to Shri Binod Kumar Saran by the
Management of Bank of India to the Cadre of General
Banking Officer Cadre J.M. Scale-I for the year 1993 or
1994 is quite justified, proper and legal. Hence, the workman
is not entitled to any relief.
KISHORI RAM, Presiding Officer
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1662.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 55/2008)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Lucknow as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Uttar Railway
Karmchari Union and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on30/05/2014.
[No. L-41011/31/2008-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL–CUM-LABOUR COURT LUCKNOW
PRESENT : Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
I.D. No. 55/2008
Ref. No. L-41011/31/2008-IR( B-II) dated: 11.12.2008
BETWEEN
Mandal Sanghtan Mantri,
Uttar Railway Karmchari Union,
283/63, KH(B), Ghari Kanora,
Premwati Nagar, Lucknow – 16
(Espousing cause of Smt. Tarawati)
AND
1.
Mukhya Karkhana Prabandhak,
Uttar Railway,
Char Bahg, Lucknow.
2.
Varishth Karmik Prabandhak,
Uttar Railway, Char Bahg,
Lucknow.
AWARD
1.
By order No. L-41011/31/2008-IR( B-II) dated:
11.12.2008 the Central Government in the Ministry of
Labour, New Delhi in exercise of powers conferred by
clause (d) of sub section (1) and sub section (2A) of Section
10 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) referred
this industrial dispute between Mandal Sanghtan Mantri,
Uttar Railway Karmchari Union, 283/63, KH(B), Ghari
Kanora, Premwati Nagar, Lucknow and the Mukhya
Karkhana Prabandhak, Uttar Railway, Char Bahg, Lucknow
and Varishth Karmik Prabandhak, Uttar Railway, Char Bahg,
Lucknowfor adjudication.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4427
2.
The reference under adjudication is:
“kya uttar railway prabandhan dwara Shrimati
Tarawati patni swa. Shivpal Singh ko railway board
ke dinank 16.7.87 mudrit kramank sa. 9252 ke anusaar
pichali tithi se family pension ka phugtaan na kiya
jana nayayochit evam vaidh hai? Yadi nahi, to
kaamgaar ki patni kis raahat ko pane ka hakdaar hai.”
3.
The case of the workman’s union, in brief, is that the
husband of the workman viz. Shri Shiv Pal Singh expired
on 12.06.1960. The widow of Shiv Pal Singh requested the
opposite party management for grant of family pension in
light of P.S. No. 9252 and 8797; but no heed was paid to
her request. Accordingly, the workman’s union has prayed
that the action of management in not allowing family
pension to Smt. Tarawati be declared illegal and she be
held entitled for family pension in terms of P.S. No. 9252
and 8797, with retrospective effect.
4.
The management of the railways has denied the claim
of the workman’s union by filing its written statement;
wherein it has submitted that the widow of the workman,
Shiv Pal Singh was paid ex-gratia payment of Pension. It
is submitted by the management that the ex-employee,
Shiv Pal Singh was P.F. optee; and accordingly the family
of the deceased is entitled for ex-gratia pension as per
Railway Rules. It is submitted by the management that as
per P.S. No. 8797, the families of only those railway servants
were allowed family pension who retired or died prior to
01.01.1964 and were on pensionable establishment i.e. who
had opted for pension only. Since the husband of Smt.
Tarawati was P.F. optee, therefore, the widow of the
workman, Smt. Tarawati was paid ex-gratia pension only
and she is not entitled for family pension in terms of P.S.
No. 8797. It is also submitted that P.S. No. 9252 does not
change the policy of P.S. No. 8797 and the same is meant
for the internal purposes to regulate the allocation of funds.
Accordingly, the management has prayed that the claim
of the workman’s union be rejected being devoid of merit,
without any relief to the workman concerned.
5.
The workman’s union has filed its rejoinder; wherein
it has not brought any new fact apart from reiterating the
averments already made by it in the statement of claim.
6.
The workman’s union has filed photo copy of
documents in support of its claim; whereas the
management has filed none. The workman’s union has
examined the workman whereas the management filed
evidence of Shri Arun Sharma, Dy. CPO in support of their
respective claim. The workman got herself cross-examined;
whereas the management witness did not turn up for cross-
examination in spite of giving several opportunities; and
the case was fixed for arguments. The parties forwarded
oral arguments in support of their case.
7.
Heard authorized representatives of the parties and
perused entire evidence available on record.
8.
The authorized representative has argued that the
workman is entitled for family pension in terms of P.S. No.
8797 since the husband of the workman died on 12.06.1960
i.e. before 31.12.963. He also contended that the widow of
Shiv Pal Singh also submitted application for the same on
18.09.1987 in prescribed proforma and thereafter on
13.11.1991; but she has not been granted family pension
in terms of instructions contained in Railway Board’s order
vide P.S. No. 8797 & 9252 for which she is entitled.
9.
Per contra, the management’s representative has
contended that the husband of the workman had opted
for P.F. pension and accordingly his widow is entitled for
ex-gratia pension only; and she is being paid accordingly.
It is also contended that the case of the workman is not
covered by the instructions contained in Railway Board’s
order vide P.S. No. 8797 & 9252 since same is for those
railway servants were allowed family pension who retired
or died prior to 01.01.1964 and were on pensionable
establishment i.e. who had opted for pension only. Since
the husband of Smt. Tarawati was P.F. optee, therefore,
the widow of the workman, Smt. Tarawati was paid ex-
gratia pension only and she is not entitled for family
pension in terms of P.S. No. 8797.
10.
I have given my thoughtful consideration to the
rival contentions of the parties and perused the evidence
available on record in light thereof.
11.
The workman, Smt. Tarawati in her evidence has
stated that her husband died during service on 12.06.1960
and after his death she was paid ex-gratia pension. It was
also stated that she applied for family pension in the year
1991. In rebuttal, the management has filed affidavit of
Shri Arun Sharma, Dy. C.P.O.; but he did not turn up for
his cross-examination even ample opportunity was
afforded to him; which led to closing his opportunity for
cross-examination and thereby making his evidence
ineffective.
12.
Admittedly, the husband of the applicant, Tarawati
died on 12.06.1960 who had opted for P.F. and accordingly,
on his death, his widow was paid ex-gratia pension. The
case of the parties rest on the instructions contained in
Railway Board’s order vide P.S. Nos. 8797 & 9252. In this
regard the management has contended that the instructions
contained in P.S. No. 8797 is for those railway servants
were allowed family pension who retired or died prior to
01.01.1964 and were on pensionable establishment i.e. who
had opted for pension only. As regard P.S. No. 9252 the
management’s stand is that it is for regulating the
allocation of funds and has nothing to do with the case of
the workman.
13.
Keeping in view the pleadings of the parties, the
relevant extracts of the instructions contained in Railway
Board’s order vide P.S. Nos. 8797 & 9252 is of worth
material and the same is reproduced hereunder:
4428
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
“P.S. No. 8797.
Sub- Grant of family pension to Families of Railway
employees governed by the pension scheme who
retired or died before 1-1-64 or are otherwise not
covered by the Family Pension Scheme for Railway
employee, 1964. Implementation of the Judgment of
the Supreme Court.
………………………………
2.
Initially, the family Pension Scheme for Railway
employees 1964 was a contributory one and
employees eligible for the benefits of the scheme
were required to contribute two months emoluments
out of the DCRG. However with effect from 22-9.1977,
this pre-condition was done away with.
3.
Sometimes back a section of widows of erstwhile
Rly. Servants who were not covered by the Family
Pension Scheme -1964, had filed writ petitions in the
Supreme Court of India claiming that the benefit of
the family pension scheme, 1964 may also be
extended to them.
4.
During the hearing of these petitions, the
Government made a statement on 15-4-85 before the
Court on their own stating as to what extent the
Govt. would be prepared to accept the claim of the
widows. Keeping in view the statement filed by the
Govt. and clarifications subsequently given to the
Hon’ble Court by the Govt. the Supreme Court of
India delivered its judgment on 30th April, 1985
extending w.e.f. 22-9-77 the benefit of the family
pension scheme 1964 to the families of those Railway
servants who were/are borne on pensionable
establishment and are not presently covered by that
scheme namely the families of those Railway
employees who retired/died before 31-12-1963 and
those who were alive on 31-12-63 but who opted out
of the family pension scheme – 1964.
5.
Consequent upon the above judgment of the
Supreme Court the President has been pleaded to
decide that:-
(a)
The benefit of family pension scheme, 1964
may be extended to all the eligible members of
the family in accordance with the provisions
of this Ministry’s letter No. F(P)63-PNM/40
dated 2-1-1964.
(b)
All the eligible persons, including
dependents, shall be allowed the increased
pension rates as introduced from…………
(c)
The arrears of family pension may be granted
w.e.f. 22-9-77 the date on which contribution
of two month’s emoluments by pensioners
was dispensed with or from a subsequent date
they become eligible for family pension,
whichever is enter. The benefit will also be
available in cases where the death of the
pensioner occurs hereafter.
(d)
Persons who are now to be granted the benefit
of family pension will not be required to
contribute two months emoluments, similarly,
no demand for refund of contribution already
made by pensioners will be entertained by the
Govt. and
(e)
Life time arrears of family pension would also
be payable in respect of widows/eligible
members of the family of the deceased Rly.
Employees who were alive on 22-9-1977 and
who died subsequently to this date, for the
period from 22-9-1977 to the date of death.”
P.S. No. 9252.
“Yah vinishchay kiya gaya hai ki 1.1.84 se purv
sewanivrit hue karmchariyon ke parivaaron ko ya jin
karmchariyon ki miritu 1.1.6 se purv ho gait hi ya jo
1961 ke parivaar pension yojna ke antargat nahi aate
unke parivaaron ke board ke 26.7.85 ke patra sa.
F[E]11185/PN/19 ke madhyam se karyanvit sarvoch
nayayala ke nirnay ke anusaran main parivaar
pension ke bhugtyaan ka lekha samanay pension
aur parivaar pension ke bhugaatn se bhinn rakha jai
aur ise kisi nae lekha u-shirsh ke antargat darj kiya
jana chahiy.
2.
Tadanusaar, uparukt aadeson ke antargat sarvoch
nayayala ke nirnay ke kaaran diye gaye parivaar
penion ke bakaya raashi, rajasv saar L main laghu
shirsh 400 parivaar penion ke antargat naye up-
shirsh 420 main darj ki jaani chahiye”
From bare reading of the above two circulars/PS it is
crystal clear that the P.S. 8797 pertains to the extension of
benefits of the family pension scheme 1964 to the families
of those Railway servants who were/are borne on
pensionable establishment and are not presently covered
by that scheme namely the families of those Railway
employees who retired/died before 31-12-1963 and those
who were alive on 31-12-63 but who opted out of the family
pension scheme – 1964. The PS No. 9252 was regarding
regulating the funds for payment of family pension to the
beneficiaries of PS No. 8797.
14.
It is admitted case of the parties that the husband of
the applicant Tarawati viz. Shiv Pal Singh died on
12.06.1960 who had opted for P.F., consequently, on his
death, his widow, Smt. Tarawati was paid ex-gratia pension
instead of pension. Later on issuance of PS No. 8797, in
pursuance to the Hon’ble Supreme Court’s judgment in
Smt. Poonamal & others vs UoI & others (1985) 3 SCC 345,
those railway employees who retired/died before
31.12.1963 and opted out of family pension, were also
granted benefits of family pension scheme -1964. Hence,
the PS No. 8797 squarely covers the cause of the applicant
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4429
as her husband Shiv Pal Singh died before 31.12.1963 and
had opted out of the family pension scheme, 1964; and
accordingly, Tarawati becomes entitled for pension as per
provisions contained in the PS No. 8797.
15.
Therefore, in view of discussions made hereinabove,
I am of the considered opinion that the denial of family
pension to Smt. Tarawati w/o Late Shiv Pal Singh is illegal
and unjustified; and accordingly, the workman’s widow is
entitled for family pension under Rules w.e.f. 13.06.1960.
The applicant shall be entitled for arrears of family pension
deducting ex-gratia pension within six weeks of the
publication of this award, failing which she shall also be
entitled for simple interest @ 6% per annum. The reference
under adjudication is answered accordingly.
16.
Award as above.
LUCKNOW.
26th March, 2014.
Dr. MANJU NIGAM, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ;wdks cSad ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
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U;k;ky; tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 6@2004) dks izdkf'kr
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¹la- ,y&12012@207@2013&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1663.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 6/2004)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of UCO Bank and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/207/2013-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
No. CGIT/LC/R/6/2004
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R. B. PATLE
Shri Rajendra Prasad,
S/o Laxman Prasad,
Dongarpura, Near Railway Line,
Shinde ke Chhawni, Lashkar,
Gwalior
.....Workman
Versus
Divisional Manager,
UCO Bank, Zone-II,
M.P. Nagar,
Bhopal (MP)
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 21st day of February 2014
1.
As per letter dated 9-2-2004 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
207/2003-IR(B-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of Divisional
Manager, UCO Bank in terminating the services of
Shri Rajendra Prasad S/o Laxman Prasad w.e.f. 7-5-
97 is justified? If not, to what relief the workman is
entitled for?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Page 2/1 to 2/5. Case of Ist party workman is that he was
engaged as peon in New Market, Lashkar, Gwalior of UCO
Bank on 1-9-86. He was paid wages Rs. 89/- per day, bonus
was paid to him. Weekly holidays were also given to him.
He was honestly working in the Bank. His services were
terminated from 7-5-97. Ist party workman was
continuously working for 11 years in IInd party No.3.
during each of the year, he had completed more than 240
days continuous service. After termination of his service
he is unemployed. While terminating his services,
principles of last come first go was not followed. IInd
party after terminating his services have engaged other
persons as peon. They are still working in the Bank.
3.
Workman further submits that no chargesheet was
issued to him, enquiry is not conducted against him, he
has not been paid retrenchment compensation, permission
of Government is not obtained for his retrenchment. His
services are terminated without issuing notice. He was
not paid notice pay. Workman submits that termination of
his service is illegal. Notice was issued through his
Advocate on 4-6-97 to IInd party no. 3. The notice was
received on 7-5-97 but the workman was not allowed to
work in the Bank. He filed proceeding before ALC and
dispute is referred. On such ground, workman is praying
for his reinstatement with consequential benefits.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 6/1 to 6/4.
IInd party raised preliminary objection that the statement
of claim filed by workman shows that the workman was
engaged on daily wage basis dehors the recruitment rules
as subordinate staff. That the workman is not covered
under Section 2(S) of I.D.Act. no case is made out of
retrenchment under Section 2(oo) of I.D.Act. Relationship
of employer employee never existed between parties.
4430
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Section 25-F of I.D.Act is not applicable. There is no
cause of action for non-engagement of workman from
7-5-97. IInd party further submits that since Ist party
workman was engaged on 1-5-86 and completed more than
240 days duties in subordinate cadre for 3 years, his name
was forwarded to office, Calcutta in terms of settlement
dated 12-10-89 with the Union. The name of Ist party
workman was forwarded for empanelment and absorption
against regular post on availability of vacancy but the
Head office after consideration and screening of such
casual daily wager like the claimant found him to be
ineligible since he was underage of only 17 years on the
date of his first engagement i.e. 1-5-86. IInd party denied
all material averments of workman that the engagement of
workman was sporadic to meet extra emergent work from
time to time. There was no compulsion to attend duty as
peon. IInd party further submits that after his dis-
engagement from 7-5-97, there was no necessity to re-
engage him for want of extra emergent work in the Bank.
The non-engagement of workman cannot be said as
dismissal from service amounting to retrenchment. That
workman had not worked for 240 days at a stage in any 12
calendar months. The case of Ist party workman doesnot
constitute industrial dispute. He was never appointed
against vacant post of peon in Bank. Workman was
engaged from time to time to meet the urgent nature of
work. The claim of workman is not tenable. All other
adverse contentions of workman are denied. IInd party
prayed for rejection of the claim.
5.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage-
In Negative
ment of Divisional Manager, UCO
Bank in terminating the services of
Shri Rajendra Prasad S/o Laxman
Prasad w.e.f. 7-5-97 is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
As per
entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
6.
Ist party workman is challenging termination of his
service for violation of Section 25-F of I.D.Act. IInd party
has raised objection that the workman was not appointed
against vacant post. He was engaged sporadically for
emergent work. The discontinuation of workman doesnot
constituted retrenchment under Section 2(oo) of I.D.Act.
The workman had not completed 240 days continuous
service in any of the 12 calendar months. Workman filed
affidavit of his evidence covering his contentions that he
was appointed on 1-5-86 on vacant post of peon and
continue to work on said post without break till his oral
discontinuation from 7-5-97. That he was not given order
in writing. He was not given opportunity of hearing to
submit explanation for termination of his service. He had
worked for more than 240 days every year. His services
are terminated in violation of Section 25-F of I.D.Act. His
juniors Harish and Ashok who were appointed in 1987-88
are retained in service in violation of Section 25(G) of
I.D.Act. That termination of his service is illegal. Legal
notice sent by him was not complied. In his cross-
examination workman says he was appointed in 1986. His
date of birth is 3-4-69. The post was not regularized. He
did not receive appointment letter. He has no document
about payment of Rs. 89/- per day or payment of bonus.
That certificate was issued by Manager about completing
more than 240 days, its copy is produced on record. There
is no specific denial that workman had not completed 240
days continuous service in any of the calendar year rather
the IInd party in his Written Statement- Para-2 has clearly
admitted that since initial engagement of workman on 1-5-
86 he had completed 240 days or more duties in
subordinate cadre within period of 3 years. His name was
forwarded to the Head Office for absorption.
7.
The evidence of management’s witness Shri Satish
Kant Jain is on the point that there was no vacancy of
peon, there was no notification of any vacancy in the
Bank, Naya Bazar Branch, Lashkar Gwalior. Bank did not
asked workman to submit written application with
particulars of age, educational qualification etc. the name
of workman was forwarded to Head Office in terms of
settlement dated 10-10-89 with 3 Union for empanelment
and subsequent absorption against regular post on
available vacancies. Head Office found workman ineligible
as he was underage not attaining minimum 18 years in
date of Ist appointment. That the record being old, the
bank is not in possession of original record regarding
contingency expenditure vouchers. The witness states
that workman never appointed as an employee nor he was
continuously working for more than 240 days in a calendar
year. Management’s witness in his cross-examination says
from July 87 to March 90, he was working in Gwalior
branch from 1990 to 1997 he was working in Nayabazar
branch. Workman Rajendra during 1987 to March 1990 he
was working as casual labour. During that period he was
working as Branch Manager, wages were paid by voucher.
He admits that name of casual labour used to be mentioned
in the voucher, signature of labour to whom wages were
paid used to be obtained in voucher. Entry of mount paid
under voucher was maintained in the cash book. The
documents were not found from payment voucher and
cash book it can be ascertain how many days workman
worked in the Bank. Except voucher, no other record is
maintained abut casual workers. That he has stated in his
affidavit that workman has completed 240 days working in
any calendar year. He has seen those records, vouchers,
correspondence during 1987 to 1990 , 1990 to 1997. There
is correspondence that workman had not worked for 240
days. The correspondence was seen by witness in
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4431
Regional office. However the witness was unable to tell
who had written said letter. Those documents are not
produced by IInd party. That some letter was written by
workman in 1988 claiming that he had worked for more
than 240 days. If evidence of workman and management’s
witness is carefully appreciated, in the evidence of
management’s witness, he admits that workman was
working as casual labour during 1987 to March, 1990 while
he was working as Branch Manager. Evidence of
management’s witness in para-8 doesnot whisper that the
workman was not continuously working. He documents
rendered by witness for affidavit are not produced on
record. Any correspondence is not produced on record.
8.
Though management’s witness has stated that the
name of Ist party workman was forwarded to Head Office
Calcutta in terms of settlement dated 12-10-89, even that
settlement is not produced on record. The evidence of
management’s witness is not disclosing as to what were
the conditions for regularization/ absorption as per
settlement dated 12-10-89. That Head Office had found
that the workman was underage on the date of his initial
engagement. The copy of proposal sent to the Head Office
and decision taken by Head office are not produced by
the management. Annexure R-I produced by IInd party
shows that workman was engaged in the bank on 1-1-86.
His date of birth was 3-4-69. If calculations are accepted,
the age of Ist party workman on date of his initial
appointment was 16 year 7 months and 10 days. The
workman was continuously working from 1987 to 1990 as
per evidence of management’s witness. If the workman
was underage at the time of his initial engagement, he
continued to work with the management and attained
majority after passage of time. The evidence is not adduced
on record about his working days when his proposal was
submitted to Head office for absorption/regularization,
what were the minimum working days required as per
settlement dated 12-10-89. All those documents are
expected in custody of management of IInd party. Those
documents are not produced nor evidence about what
were the working days of other junior employee who were
regularized. The documents are not produced .
9.
The pleadings in Written statement and evidence of
management’s witness clearly shows that though name of
workman was forwarded to Head office for absorption/
regularization subject to availability of vacancies in terms
of settlement dated 12-10-89, the management tried to show
different picture that the workman was casually employed
and he is not covered under Section 2(s) of I.D.Act, denial
of benefit of settlement dated 12-10-89 and what were the
reasons for not regularizing the workman despite of the
proposal sent to the Head office. The evidence is not
adduced on above point. From evidence of management’s
witness, it appears that workman was considered eligible
for absorption and proposal was forwarded to Head Office
but the benefit of settlement dated 12-10-89 is denied to
him for the reasons given that the workman was underage.
The management has not produced as to what was the
age of workman as per the documents available with it. On
what date the workman attained majority, what were the
minimum working days required for benefit of settlement
dated 12-10-89. Withholding evidence on above points,
the management had denied benefit of settlement dated
12-10-89 to the workman and discontinued his services.
10.
Parties were given time for amicable settlement but
settlement could not be arrived between parties. learned
counsel for IInd party Mr. Bhattacharjee emphasized that
the workman had not completed 240 days continuous
service. Workman is not entitled to any relief.
11.
Learned counsel relies on ratio held in-
“Case of Himanshu Kumar Vidyarthi and others
versus State of Bihar and others reported in 1997-
Supreme Court Cases (L&S) 1079. Their Lordship
dealing with disengagement on completion of work
of casual labour held valid because daily wagers
were not appointed according to rules to any post,
they were appointed according to need of the work.”
The ratio cannot be applied to present case as there
is satisfactory evidence that workman was continuously
working from 1987 to 1997 and proposal was forwarded to
Head office for regularization of the workman. The facts of
the case are not comparable. For the same reasons, ratio
held in case of Karur Vysya Bank employees Union versus
Presiding Officer, CGIT, Bangalore and another in 1988-
LAB.I.C.1746 cannot be applied to the case at hand.
In case of Range Forest Officer versus S.T.Hadimani
reported in 2002 Supreme Court Cases (L&S) 367, their
Lordship held that completion of requisite length of
continuous service- ownus lieis on the workman that he
had worked for 240 days.
The ratio in above case supports the claim of
workman as the evidence on record shows that workman
was continuously working. The management’s witness
has admitted the workman was working with him from 1987
to 1990.
“In case of Surendranagar District Panchayat versus
Dahyabhai Amarsingh reported in 2006 Supreme
Court Cases (L&S) 38, their Lordship of the Apex
Court dealing with Section 25-F, 25-B, 2(oo) (s) and
held facts that must be proved by workman to claim
protection under Section 25-F are that their existed
relationship of employer employee, (ii) he is a
workman under Section 2(s), (iii) establishment in
which he is employed is an industry within the
meaning of the Act and (iv) he has put in not less
than one year of continuous service as defined in
Section 25-B of I.D. Act, these conditions are
cumulative. If anyone is missing then Section 25-F
will not be attracted.”
4432
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
In present case, there is no dispute that the IInd
party Bank is an industry. Workman was engaged as casual
labour is covered under Section 2(s) of I.D.Act. The ratio
held in above cited case doesnot support the argument
advanced by the learned counsel for IInd party. All the
conditions are fulfilled in the present case. The evidence
of management’s witness is not clear for which specific
work the workman was engaged and the said work was
completed. Therefore Section 2(oo) (bb) cannot be
attracted. The discontinuation of workman from work by
the Bank squarely covered under Section 2(oo) of I.D.Act.
Discontinuation of work amount to retrenchment.
Workman was not served with notice, he was not paid
retrenchment compensation, he is denied benefit of
agreement dated 12-10-89 for absorption on the ground
that he was underage. The documents are not produced.
Therefore action of the management cannot be said legal.
For above reasons, I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Negative.
12.
Point No.2- In view of my finding in Point No.1 ,
termination of service of workman is illegal, question arises
whether the workman is entitled for reinstatement with
back wages. Learned counsel for IInd party relies on ratio
held in Case of Secretary State of Karnataka and others
versus Umadevi and others reported in 2006 Supreme
Court Cases (L&S) 753. The ratio held in above cited case
cannot be applied to present case as the IInd party Bank
had forwarded proposal for regularization of the workman
to Head office. The head office did not approve the
proposal that the workman was underage. Settlement dated
12-10-89 is not produced, minimum days required for
absorption is not shown, how many days workman was
working after he attained majority etc. is not produced.
For with holding said evidence, the workman cannot be
denied benefit of agreement dated 12-10-89 with the Union.
The evidence of workman shows that he was unemployed
after termination of his service is not challenged in his
cross-examination. Despite of it, question remains how
workman is surviving all those years without source of
income is not seen form his evidence. For above reasons,
reinstatement of workman with 50 % back wages would be
justified instead of the alternate relief for compensation.
Accordingly I record my finding in Point No.2.
13.
In the result, award is passed as under :-
(1)
The action of the management of Divisional Manager,
UCO Bank in terminating the services of Shri
Rajendra Prasad S/o Laxman Prasad w.e.f. 7-5-9 is
illegal.
(2)
IInd party is directed to reinstate workman with
50% back wages.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1664-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ;wdks cSad ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
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U;k;ky; tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 105@1999) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@146@1998&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1664.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 105/
1999) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of UCO Bank, and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/146/1998-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/105/99
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Sunil Kumar Jakwalia,
S/o Ramachandra Jakwalia,
R/o Vill Jagothi, Tehsil Mahidpur,
Ujjain
.....Workman
Versus
The Asstt. General Manager,
UCO Bank, Zonal Office,
E-5, Arera Colony,
Bhopal (MP)
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 3rd day of March, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 25-2-99/ 8-3-99 by the Government
of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
146/98/IR(B-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of
Managing Director, UCO Bank in terminating the
services of Shri Sunil Kumar Jakwalia S/o
Ramchandra Jakwalia w.e.f. 12-5-97 is justified? If
not, to what relief the workman is entitled for?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of
claim at Pages 3 to 9. Case of Ist party workman is that he
was working with IInd party Bank during 1-3-89 to 5-5-89,
1-1-90 to 12-6-97 on vacant post of peon. His performance
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4433
was satisfactory. His services were illegally terminated.
That IInd party for not giving him opportunity to work
after termination of his service thereby violated section
25-H of I.D.Act. on such ground, workman prayed for his
reinstatement with consequential benefits.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Pages 79 to 83.
IInd party denied that workman was appointed against
vacant post from 1-3-89. It is denied that his performance
was satisfactory. IInd party also denied that workman was
working continuously till 12-5-97 and his services are
illegally retrenched. The contentions of workman that he
was working from 1-1-90 to 12-5-97 is denied. It is submitted
that workman was engaged purely on temporary basis ,
his employment was of casual nature. As per exigency, his
engagement was de hors recruitment rules. Workman
doesnot possess qualification for empanelment. Workman
was not terminated in violation of I.D.Act. all material
contentions of workman are denied as incorrect. It is denied
that services of workman were terminated with mala fide
intention of the management. It is denied that workman
was disengaged in violation of Articles 14, 16 of the
constitution. In additional submissions, IInd party submits
that due to low profitability and manpower deployment in
the Bank being optimal, the Govt. of India, Finance
Department and Reserve Bank of India have imposed a
complete ban on further recruitment of staff . The Bank
was forced to take policy decision to curtail staff/post.
Other panel casual workers waiting for their regularization
could not be regularized. The persons enrolling their names
in Employment Exchange are waiting in queue could not
get employment. On such grounds, IInd party prays for
rejection of claim.
4.
Workman filed rejoinder at Pages 97 to 99 reiterating
his contentions in Statement of Claim that he was
continuously working with IInd party from 1-1-90 to
12-5-97.
5.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the manage-
In Negative
ment of Managing Director, UCO
Bank in terminating the services
of Shri Sunil Kumar Jakwalia S/o
Ramchandra Jakwalia w.e.f.
12-5-97 is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is
As per
entitled to?”
final orders.
REASONS
6.
Workman is challenging termination of his service/
retrenchment for violation of provisions of I.D.Act. that
he was working as peon in the Bank from 1-3-89 to 6-7-89,
1-1-90 to 12-5-97. In Para-3 of the Written Statement, above
contentions are denied by the IInd party. Workman filed
affidavit of evidence stating that he was working in Bank
as peon during above said period. In his cross-examination
there is no specific denial that workman was not working
from 1-1-90 to 12-5-97. In his cross-examination workman
says he had worked for 85 days from 1-3-89 to 7-6-89 and
252 days from 1-1-90 to 5-3-91. That the post was not
advertised. He had not submitted written application. He
was appointed orally all 3 times. His name was not
sponsored to the workman that he had not completed 240
days continuous service during any of the years. Workman
has stated in Paras 4 & 5 of his affidavit of evidence that
he was continuously working for more than 240 days is
not shattered in his cross-examination. Witness Ramesh
Shinde supported evidence of workman, he was working
in Bank during the year 1993 to 2001. Workman was also
working during said period. He had completed 240 days
working. In his cross-examination said witness says that
he was acquainted with workman from 1993 as he was
working as clerk in UCO Bank. Workman was working
since prior to him in said branch. He claims ignorance
whether appointment letter was issued to workman. There
was no attendance register in the Bank. , service sheet
was not maintained. Workman was working under Branch
Manager. He has taken VRS in 2001. Witness was unable
to tell for how many year the workman was working . he
said that workman was working for 9-10 years as told to
him by workman. Evidence of this witness that he was
also working in the bank and as such was co-employee.
He had seen workman working in the Bank while he was in
employment. Therefore the evidence of witness No.2
cannot be rejected outright. Witness No.3 D.L.Singhai also
corroborated evidence of workman that he was working in
branch of Bank from 1-1-90 to 13-6-92. In his cross-
examination he says that he was working in said branch
from 1-1-90 to 13-6-92. Workman was in employment since
prior to him, appointment letter was not given to workman.
When information about workman was asked form him
after verifying from record, he had furnished information.
He claims ignorance whether workman was terminated
issuing order in writing.
7.
As against evidence of witness Nos. 1 to 3,
management witness Sharma tried to support the
contentions of IInd party that workman was engaged
temporarily on casual basis as per exigencies. His
employment was de hors the recruitment rules. His initial
engagement from 1-3-89 , at that time he was of 16 years 5
months and not fulfilling the qualifications. IInd party has
not produced document about date of birth of workman.
Said point is raised only in evidence of the witness. Written
Statement of IInd party is silent on the point.
Management’s witness in his cross-examination says he
is working in Sarvana Maharaja branch from July, 2011.
Record w.r.t. working of peon remains in office. He claims
ignorance about permanent peon working in January, 1990.
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
He claims ignorance whether kalidas was transferred.
Management’s witness has no personal knowledge about
working in the branch during 1990 to 1997. As the witness
was unable to tell who were working during the said period,
the evidence of workman and the corroborated witness
Nos. 2, 3 having personal knowledge whether evidence of
the management’s witness is not based on personal
information, he has deposed as per record. The documents
are not produced by the management about working of
the employee during 1989 to 1997 in the Bank.
8.
Learned counsel for IInd party submits whether
workman completed 240 days service or not , burden lies
on workman. On said point learned counsel for IInd party
Ashok Shrivastava relies in case of Director, Fisheries
Terminal Department versus Bhikubhai Meghajibhai
Chavda repoted in 2010(2) MPLJ-30. Their Lordship dealing
with the point held burden of proof is on the employer to
prove that he has not completed 240 days service in the
requisite period to constitute continued service. The daily
wage workman deposed that he had worked for more than
240 days during the period. In present case, workman and
his witnesses have deposited that workman had
completed 240 days service during each year during 1990
to 1997. Burden of proof shifted on employer to prove that
workman had not completed 240 days service. Said burden
is not discharged by IInd party as no documents are
produced.
Learned counsel for IInd party Shri Bhattacharjee
relies on ratio held in
“Case of employer in relation to the management of
G.C of BCCL versus workmen represented by Bihar
colliery Kamgar Union reported in 2003 Supreme
Court Cases (L&S) 30. Ratio held in case by their
Lordship relates to regularization of employee,
disability of being underage at the time of
appointment held doesnot stand subsequently
removed. Hence regularization based on such
appointment cannot be upheld.”The ratio cannot
be applied to present case as no point about date of
birth at the time of appointment of workman is raised
in Written Statement, no certificate about date of
birth of workman is produced. Ratio cannot be
applied to case at hand.
In case of Union of India and others versus
Bishamber Dutt reported in 1997 Supreme Court Cases
(L&S) 478 ratio held by their Lordship that appointment
on regular basis after selection according to rules, held a
condition precedent. In present case, the terms of reference
relates to legality of termination of service and not
regularization of workman in service therefore ratio in the
case cannot be applied beneficially.
In case of Pankaj Gupta and others versus State of
Jammu and Kashmir reported in 2004(9) SRJ 103. Their
Lordship held no person illegally appointed or appointed
without following procedure prescribed under law should
not be continued in service. The terms of reference is not
for regularization of service of workman therefore ratio
cannot be applied beneficially to the present case.
In case of Karur Vysya Bank Employees Union
Bangalore versus Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal
Bangalore in 1988 LAB.I.C.1746, his Lordship of Karnataka
High Court held the services of persons utilized
intermittently to do certain work which arose only on certain
occasions- employment is of casual nature and not
connected with work of Bank. Workman was working in
the Bank from 19-8-89 to 12-5-97. The management has
not adduced evidence what kind of work he was doing all
those period therefore ratio cannot be applied to present
case.
In case of Surendranagar District Panchayat versus
Dahyabhai Amarsingh reported in 2006-Supreme Court
Cases (L&S) 38, their Lordship held that necessary
conditions to prove for invoking Section 25-F of I.D.Act
that workman worked with the employer for 240 days etc.
The evidence discussed above is cogent that
workman was continuously working with IInd party for
more than 240 days. The evidence of management’s
witness is silent about issuing termination notice or
payment of retrenchment compensation to the workman
therefore it is clear that the termination of the services of
workman is in violation of section 25-F of I.D.Act.
Therefore I record my finding in Point No.1 in Negative.
9.
Point No. 2- In view of my finding in Point No.1,
question arises whether workman is entitled for
reinstatement with back wages? Learned counsel for IInd
party submits that workman was not appointed following
recruitment rules. He was engaged on casual basis as per
exigencies. Workman is not entitled for reinstatement. On
the point, learned counsel for Ist party Mr. Srivastava
relies on ratio held in
“Case of Munshi Singh versus Nagar Panchayat,
Joura reported in 2009(4) MPLJ-57. Full bench
decision , their Lordship held normal rule is that
once it is found that the termination order is violative
of Section 25-F then the said order is ab-initio void
and the employee is entitled to reinstatement with
full back wages. However the Court can refuse to
grant relief of reinstatement for which will depend
on the facts and circumstances of each case. There
is no hard and fast rule that the Court should grant
the relief of reinstatement with full back wages in
each and every case.”
In case of Executive Engineer K.P.C.Vidar and
another versus Zulfegar Ali reported in 2012-LAB-I.C.1987.
His Lordship of Karnataka High Court bench cited bunch
of laws, writ Petitions, in Para-24 of the judgment, his
Lordship held when retrenchment is made in violation of
Section 25 whether the reinstatement is a rule or the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4435
payment of compensation is a rule perhaps has become a
vexed question. The earliest decisions of the Supreme
Court lays down that non-compliance of section 25(F)
makes the retrenchment void and nullity. Therefore
normally reinstatement should be the relief to be granted.
However the Supreme Court in incharge Officer and
another versus Shanker Shetty refers to catena of
decisions of the Supreme Court on the point and has laid
down the law that case of non-compliance of Section 25-F
normally should result in only payment of compensation.
It is also further held by Supreme Court in Telecom Officer’s
case that the compensation to be payable to a workman
should be in accordance with provisions of Section 25(F)
and grant of any higher compensation than what is
prescribed under Section 25(F) would be bad in law. While
concluding in Para 25 of the judgment, their Lordship held
in the context of peculiair facts which are similar to the
facts stated in the Devendra singh’s case, it is just and
necessary that the order of reinstatement granted by the
Labour court is sound and proper. In cases where
compensation is granted in view of reinstatement, the same
is to be set aside and reinstatement to be ordered with
continuity of service. It is however made clear that the
workman should be reinstated only as daily wagers without
back wages till the date of award and should be paid full
wages from the date of publication of the award till
reinstatement.”
In present case, facts are little different. The
workman was not engaged following recruitment process,
his name was not sponsored through Employment
Exchange. His engagement is dehors recruitment rules
therefore reinstatement of workman would not be proper.
In my considered view, reasonable compensation would
be appropriate. Considering the length of service rendered
by workman,. Compensation Rs. 1,50,000/- would be
reasonable. Accordingly I record my finding on Point No.2.
10.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
Action of the management of Managing Director,
UCO Bank in terminating the services of Shri Sunil
Kumar Jakwalia S/o Ramchandra Jakwalia w.e.f.
12-5-97 is not legal and proper.
(2)
IInd party is directed to pay compensation Rs.
1,50,000/- to the workman within 30 days from the
date of order.
Amount as per above order shall be paid to workman
within 30 days. In case of default, amount shall carry 9 %
interest per annum from the date of award till its realization.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1665.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 17/2009)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
Nagpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of Bank of Maharashtra and
their workmen, received by the Central Government on
30/05/2014.
[No. L-12011/10/2009-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI J.P. CHAND, PRESIDING OFFICER,
CGIT-CUM-LABOUR COURT, NAGPUR
Case No. CGIT/NGP/17/2009
Date: 17.02.2014.
Party No. 1 : The Chairman & Managing Director
Bank of Maharashtra,
Central Office, Lokmangal,
Shivaji Nagar, Pune(MS).
Versus
Party No. 2 : The General Secretary,
Union of Maharashtra Bank Employees,
542, Congress Nagar, Nagpur (MS)
AWARD
(Dated: 17th February, 2014)
In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (d) of
sub-section (1) and sub-section 2(A) of Section 10 of
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) (“the Act” in
short), the Central Government has referred the industrial
dispute between the employers, in relation to the
management of Bank of Maharashtra and the son of their
workman, late Bhagirathibai Bawanthade, for adjudication,
as per letter No.L-12011/10/2009-IR (B-II) dated 27.04.2009,
with the following schedule:-
“Whether the action of the management of Bank of
Maharashtra for not considering the application of
Shri Pankaj Somaji Baanthade, S/O Late Bhagirathibai
Bawanthade, part time sub ordinate employee for
providing employment on compassionate grounds
is justified, legal and proper? What relief the
concerned applicant is entitled to?”
2.
On receipt of the reference, the parties were noticed
to file their respective statement of claim and written
4436
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
statement and accordingly, the union, “Union of
Maharashtra Bank Employees ( “the union” in short) filed
the statement of claim on behalf of Shri Pankaj Somaji
Bawanthade ( “ the applicant” in short) and the
management of Bank of Maharashtra (“Party No. 1” in
short) filed their written statement.
The case of the applicant as presented by the union
in the statement of claim is that the party No.1 is a
Nationalised Bank and is a State within the meaning of
Article 12 of the Constitution of India and is an industry
and it (union) is a registered trade union and the applicant
is the son of late Bhagirathi Bai Bawanthade, a permanent
part-time sub ordinate staff working at Gondia branch of
party No.1 and mother of the applicant, Smt. Bawanthade
died in harness on 05.12.2000, after prolonged illness and
till the date of her death, she had already put in 28 years of
service with the Bank and late Bhagirathi Bai was a widow
and she had no issue of her own, so, after the death of her
husband, she adopted the applicant as her son on
21.08.1993, as per the adoption deed and the applicant is
the adopted son of the deceased workman and the name
of the applicant was entered as the nominee of late
Bhagirathi Bai in the Bank’s record, for pension, provident
fund and gratuity etc. and after the death of Bhagirathi Bai
on 05.12.2000, the head office of the Bank took more than
four years to settle the claim of death benefits and in the
year 2004 only, Bank finally effected payment on the above
counts to the applicant and subsequently, family pension
was also released in favour of the applicant and the
applicant is the only dependant member of the family of
the deceased employee, as per the definition of “family”
used by the Bank for all purposes.
The further case of the applicant as presented by
the union is that party No.1 formulated a scheme for
appointment of dependants of the employees, who die in
harness and the said scheme was circulated by the party
No.1 vide circular dated 27.02.1997 and the said scheme
was in force till 31.07.2004 and after 31.07.2004, the party
No.1 made certain changes in the scheme and on the date
of death of the mother of the applicant, the scheme for
appointment on compassionate ground was very much in
force and was applicable to the case of the applicant and
the applicant on 02.06.2001 and subsequently on
01.08.2001 applied to the party No.1 for consideration of
his application for the post of clerk, having the required
qualification and other norms for the said post and the
applicant submitted his applications at Gondia branch of
the Bank, where his mother was working and on 01.11.2003,
the applicant again made an application in the specific
proforma and his application was duly forwarded by the
Branch Manager, Gondia to Regional Head of the Bank for
doing the needful, but party No.1 surprisingly vide its
communication dated 16.05.2006 intimated the applicant
that his claim for appointment in the Bank was rejected
and such rejection was on incorrect and flimsy grounds
that the application was received by the Bank after
completion of one year of the death of the concerned
employee and the reasoning given in the said letter was
factually incorrect and not germane and as the Scheme in
question is for giving social justice, the claim of the
applicant ought not have been rejected for the reason
stated for it and rejection of the claim of the applicant was
due to hostile discrimination adopted by the party No.1
and was in total violation of the policy framed by the party
No.1 itself.
The Union has prayed for a direction to party No.1
to consider the application of the applicant and to give
him appointment as a clerk on compassionate ground.
3.
The party No.1 in the written statement has admitted
almost all the pleadings made in the statement of claim.
The specific pleading of the party No.1 is that according
to the scheme, the application for compassionate
appointment was required to be submitted by the applicant
within the stipulated period of 12 months from the date of
death of the deceased employee, but the applicant for the
first time submitted the application on 01.11.2003 for
consideration, which was almost after 3 years from the
date of death of his mother, Bhagirathi Bai and in view of
the inordinate delay in submission of the application, it
conveyed its inability to provide employment on
compassionate ground to the applicant, vide its letter
dated 16.05.2006 and it is well settled by the Hon’ble Apex
Court that appointment on compassionate ground cannot
be claimed as a matter of right and as the applicant did not
follow the prescribed norms, his application was rejected
and the applicant is not entitled to any relief.
4.
Besides placing reliance on documentary evidence,
both the parties have led evidence in support of their
respective claim.
The union has examined two witnesses including
the applicant to prove the case.
In his examination- in –chief, which is on affidavit,
the applicant has reiterated the facts as mentioned in the
statement of claim. However, the workman in his cross
examination, the applicant has stated that his mother died
on 05.12.2000 and at that time, his age was 18 years and he
cannot say the date on which, he filed the application for
compassionate appointment and Ext. W-V is the copy of
the application filed by him on 23.12.2004 and in Ext. W-V,
he had mentioned that he had filed the application for
compassionate appointment on 01.11.2003 and in Ext. W-
V, he had not mentioned anything about filing of any
application for compassionate appointment prior to
01.11.2003.
5.
The other witness for the union is Shri Ramprasad
Gupta, the deputy General Secretary of the union. This
witness has also reiterated the facts mentioned in the
statement of claim, in his examination- in-chief on affidavit.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4437
In his cross examination, this witness has stated
that as per the scheme for compassionate appointment,
Ext. W-I, it is necessary for the applicant to file the
application for compassionate appointment within one
year from the date of death of the employee and in Ext. W-
I, special provision has been given for compassionate
appointment. This witness has also admitted that Ext W-V
is the application submitted by the applicant on 23.12.2004
for compassionate appointment and in Ext. W-V, the
workman has mentioned that his mother died on 05.12.2000.
This witness has denied the suggestion given in the cross-
examination that the Bank had sent the prescribed form
for compassionate appointment to the applicant vide letter
No. 511 dated 03.07.2001.
6.
The party No.1 has examined one Mahindra Kumar
Kabra, the Chief Manager of the Bank as the only witness.
The examination-in-chief of this witness on affidavit is in
the same line of the stand taken by the party No.1 in the
written statement.
In his cross-examination, the witness for the party
no.1 has stated that in paragraph 6 of Ext. M-I, it has been
mentioned by the Bank that “Regional Office, Nagpur
supplied the Bank set of application from in prescribed
format vide its letter no. AX7/NR/2001/ST/511 dated
03.07.2001 and advised the Branch Manager, Gondia
branch to get the same filled in by the applicant and
resubmit the same in the prescribed format” and he cannot
say if the instructions given vide letter No.511 dated
03.07.2001 as mentioned above was complied with by
Gondia Branch or not and no document has been filed by
the management to show as to what step was taken by the
Gondia Branch on that letter.
7.
At the time of argument, it was submitted by the
learned advocate for the applicant that though there is no
dispute that employment on compassionate ground cannot
be claimed as a matter of right, still then, the party no.1
formulated the scheme for appointment of dependents of
the employees, who die in harness and the scheme is for
giving social justice and the applicant comes from very
poor and socially backward family and he is eligible and
entitled for such employment and it is clear from the
materials on record that the applicant submitted the
application for compassionate appointment within the
stipulated time and as such, rejection of his application
without consideration on the ground that the application
was submitted after the prescribed time is patently wrong,
illegal unjustified, improper and without any basis and as
such, the applicant is entitled for consideration of his
application for compassionate appointment and for his
appointment as a clerk on compassionate ground.
8.
Per contra, it was submitted by the learned advocate
for the party no.1 that party no.1 formulated the scheme
for providing compassionate appointment to dependents
of the employees, who die in harness and amongst various
conditions, one condition for such appointment is that,
“the application should be received by the bank within
one year from the date of death of an employee” and in
this case, the applicant did not submit the application
within the stipulated period of 12 months from the date of
death of the employee, deceased Bhargirathi Bai, his
adoptee mother, who died on 05.12.2000 and the applicant
was supplied with a set of blank application form in the
prescribed format by the Bank vide letter dated 03.07.2001
and he was advised to resubmit the same after duly filled
in and the applicant failed to submit the said application
form in prescribed format till 01.11.2003 and after a lapse of
about three years, on 01.11.2003, the applicant submitted
the application in the prescribed format, seeking
compassionate appointment and the applicant himself has
admitted the said fact vide his letter dated 23.12.2004 and
the contention of the applicant that he had submitted his
application for appointment on 02.06.2001 and 01.08.2001
is misconceived and as the application for compassionate
appointment in the prescribed format was filed by the
applicant after the prescribed limit, his application was
not considered by party no.1 rightly and there is no
illegality in the action of party no.1 and the applicant is
not entitled to any relief.
It was also submitted by the learned advocate for
the party no.1 that the Hon’ble Apex Court and various
Hon’ble High Courts in number of decisions have held
that compassionate appointment cannot be claimed as a
matter of right.
In support of such contention, the learned advocate
for the party no.1 placed reliance on the decisions reported
in 2011 (1) LLN 540 (M. Pathak Vs. State of UP), 2009 (3)
LLN-715 (M.Khan Vs. Eastern Coal Fields Ltd.), 2009 (1)
LLN-611 (S.Kumar Vs. U.O.I), 2009 (3) LLN-235 (M.Raju
Vs. U.O.I), 2009 (3) LLN – 81 (SC) (S.K. Dube Vs. State of
UP) and 2007 (115) FLR-307 (Virendra Singh Vs. M.C.
Delhi).
9.
At the outset, it is to be mentioned that it is well
settled by the Hon’ble Apex Court in a string of decisions
that “Appointment on compassionate grounds is not a
source of recruitment. On the other hand it is an exception
to the general rule that recruitment to public services
should be on the basis of merit, by an open invitation
providing equal opportunity to all eligible persons to
participate in the selection process. The dependents of
employees, who die in harness, do not have any special
claim or right to employment, except by way of the
concession that may be extended by the employer under
the rules or by a separate scheme, to enable the family of
the deceased to get over the sudden financial crisis. The
claim for compassionate appointment is therefore traceable
only to the scheme framed by the employer for such
employment and there is no right whatsoever outside such
scheme.”
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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
However, it is necessary to mention here that in the
case at hand, the issue for consideration is as to whether
the non-consideration of the application submitted by the
applicant for compassionate appointment on the ground
of submission of the same beyond the period prescribed
for the same. It is not a case of rejection of the application
of the applicant after consideration of the same on merit
and denial of compassionate appointment. Hence, the
issue involved is to be considered and decided on the
materials on record.
10.
After perusal of the pleadings of the parties and the
evidence on record and taking into consideration the
submission made, it is found that almost all the facts are
admitted in this case by the parties. The only dispute is
regarding the date on which the application for
compassionate appointment was filed by the applicant.
According to the applicant, he submitted the application
in time and he submitted his first application on 02.06.2001
and he also submitted further applications on 01.11.2003.
On the other hand, it is the case of party no.1 that the
applicant filed the application for compassionate
appointment on 01.11.2003, which was about three years
after the death of the concerned employee, though as per
the scheme such application was required to be filed within
one year to the death of the employee, so, the said
application was not considered by it.
It is to be mentioned here that the six documents
filed by the applicant were admitted into evidence on behalf
of the applicant without formal proof and marked as Ext.
W-I to W-VI, on admission of the documents by party
no.1. Likewise, the five documents filed by party no.1
were admitted into evidence on behalf of the party no.1
without formal proof and marked as Exts. M-1 to M-V, on
admission of the documents by the applicant.
11.
Ext. W-I shows that it is the copy of the scheme
made by the party no.1 for appointment on compassionate
grounds. According to the said scheme, the application
for compassionate appointment has to be made within
one year of the death of the concerned employee.
However, it is to be mentioned here that in the entire
scheme, nothing has been mentioned that the application
for compassionate appointment has to be made in the
prescribe format. The format of application was also not
prescribed alongwith the scheme. No document has also
been filed by party no.1 to show that by any circular or
order of the competent authority, it was directed to submit
the application in the prescribed format only.
11.
Ext. W-II is the copy of the application submitted by
the applicant for compassionate appointment on 02.06.2001
alongwith the required documents. As already stated, the
document, Ext. W-II has been admitted into evidence on
the admission of party no.1. Ext. W-II clearly shows that
the same was filed by the applicant within one year of the
death of his mother, Bhagairathi bai.
Ext. W-IV shows that the same is the copy of the
letter addressed by the Chief Manager of the Bank to the
Branch Manager, Gondia Branch on 03.07.2001. In Ext. W-
IV, it has been mentioned that, “REG: Request for
employment on compassionate ground. PTS: Late
Bhagirathi S. Bawantade.
This refers to the captioned papers submitted by
you in respect of Pankaj S. Bawanthade seeking
employment on compassionate grounds in place of his
late mother Bhagirathi bai S. Bawanthade, PTS.
We find from the same that the application is not
submitted in the prescribed format. We are enclosing
herewith the blank set of such forms. The applications be
re-submitted in the prescribed format. The papers are
therefore returned herewith.”
The said documents clearly show that the applicant
had submitted the application for employment on
compassionate ground within the prescribed time limit.
However, the Chief Manager wanted the application in a
particular format and asked the Branch manager of Gondia
branch to fill up the same and to re-submit the same. There
is nothing on record to show that the prescribed set of
form was sent to the applicant vide letter dated 03.07.2001
as claimed by party no.1. There is also nothing on record
to show as to when action was taken by the Branch
Manager, Gondia branch on the letter dated 03.07.2001.
It is clear from the evidence on record that the
applicant had submitted the application for compassionate
appointment within the prescribed time limit as given in
the scheme for employment on compassionate ground.
So, the action of party no.1 in not considering the
application of the applicant was unjust and improper.
Hence, it is ordered:-
ORDER
The action of the management of Bank of
Maharashtra for not considering the application of Shri
Pankaj Somaji Baanthade, S/O Late Bhagirathibai
Bawanthade, part time sub ordinate employee for
providing employment on compassionate grounds is
unjustified, illegal and improper. The party No.1 is directed
to consider the application submitted by the applicant,
Shri Pankaj Somaji Bawanthade for employment on
compassionate grounds in accordance with the provisions
of the relevant Scheme on merit.
J. P. CHAND, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1666-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj cSad vkWiQ
cjksnk ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; tcyiqj ds iapkV (5@2000) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&12012@21@1999&vkbZvkj (ch&II)º
jfo oqQekj] vuqHkkx vf/dkjh
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4439
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1666.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 5/2000)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of Bank of Baroda and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on
30/05/2014.
[No. L-12012/21/99-IR (B-II)]
RAVI KUMAR, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/5/2000
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
General Secretary,
Dainik Vetan Bhogi Bank Karmchari Sangathan,
Hardev Niwas, 9,
Sanver Road, Ujjain
.....Workman/Union
Versus
Managing Director,
Bank of Baroda,
Head Office, Mandwi
Gujrat, Baroda
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 12th day of February 2014
1.
As per letter dated 23-12-99 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-12012/
21//99/IR(B-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“ Whether the action of the management of Bank of
Baroda in denying regularization and terminating
the services of Shri Bhagirath Verma w.e.f. 7-12-97 is
legal and justified? If not, what relief the concerned
workman is entitled for?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman filed Statement of claim at
Page 3/1 to 3/4. Case of Ist party workman is that he was
working as peon with IInd party Bank from 30-4-91. He
was doing work of cleaning, dusting. His service record
was excellent. He was working under different Branch
Managers. He was paid wages obtaining signature on
vouchers. Though he was working in the branch, his
signatures were obtained in different names on vouchers,.
That he completed 240 days continuous service. His
services were terminated without notice from 7-12-97. He
was paid retrenchment compensation. Other persons were
engaged. He was not given opportunity to work. His
services are terminated in violation of Section 25-F of
I.D.Act. Workman prays for his reinstatement with back
wages.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 12/1 to
12/10. Preliminary objection is raised that General Secretary
of Dainik Vetan Bhogi Bank Karamchari Sangathan is not
competent to represent workman. Said Union is not
existing. The employees of the IInd party Bank are not its
members. The Managing Director has not terminated
services of the Ist party workman. He is not necessary
party to the dispute. That Ist party workman was not
appointed by the Bank. There was no question of his
termination. That Ist party workman is not covered under
Section 2(s) of I.D.Act. He was not appointed following
the recruitment rules. Workman casually engaged is not
covered under Section 25(B) of I.D.Act. that workman was
not engaged through Employment Exchange. He had
completed 240 days continuous service. His services were
temporarily engaged as per exigencies. He is not entitled
for reinstatement. IInd party denies violation of Section
25-F of I.D.Act. It is prayed that claim of Ist party workman
be rejected.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the
In Affirmative
management of Bank of
Baroda in denying regul-
arization and terminating
the services of Shri Bhagirath
Verma w.e.f. 7-12-97 is justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
prayed.
REASONS
5.
Though termination of Ist party workman is
challenged for violation of Section 25-F, G, H of I.D.Act,
workman claims that he was working as peon from 30-4-91
to 7-12-97. He completed 240 days continuous service every
year. His services were terminated without issuing notice,
no retrenchment compensation was paid to him. Workman
filed affidavit of his evidence covering most of above
contentions. However the workman failed to make available
for his cross-examination. The evidence of workman is
closed on 19-4-2001. Workman has not made available for
his cross-examination. His evidence cannot be accepted.
Management has also not adduced evidence,. Thus both
parties have not participated in reference proceeding
effectively. Workman has failed to substantiate his
contentions that he was continuously working during the
relevant period. Violation of Section 25-F of I.D.Act is not
4440
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
supported by legal evidence. Therefore I record my finding
in Point No.1 in Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
Action of the management of Bank of Baroda in
denying regularization and terminating the services
of Shri Bhagirath Verma w.e.f. 7-12-97 is legal.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief prayed.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1667-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] (1947 dk
14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-bZ-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky; tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 40@2000) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@361@1999&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1667.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 40/2000)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of SECL and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/361/1999-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/40/2000
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Sheo Prasad Kewat,
Ex-General Mazdoor,
Vill Bakoh, PO O.P.M,
Amlai, Distt. Shahdol
.....Workman
Versus
Sub Area Manager,
Dhanpuri U.G.Mine of SECL,
PO Dhanpuri,
Distt. Shahdol (MP)
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 15th day of May 2014
1.
As per letter dated 31-1-00 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-22012/
361/99/IR(CM-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the Sub Area Manager,
Dhanpuri U.G.Mine of SECL, PO Dhanpuri Distt.
Shahdol (MP) in terminating/dismissing the services
of Shri Sheo Prasad Kewat S/o Shri Ramcharan
Kewat, Ex-General Mazdoor of Dhanuri U.G.Mines
w.e.f. 16-4-92 is legal and justified? If not, to what
relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman failed to submit statement
of claim. He is proceeded exparte on 6-8-2010.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement. It is submitted by
IInd party that workman Sheo Prasad Kewat was appointed
as General Mazdoor on 27-11-84. He was posted at
Dhanpuri Underground mine. He was absent from duty
from 21-10-91 to 24-11-92 without permission. The
attendance of workman was 115 days in 1989, 111 days in
1990, 75 days in 1991. Chargesheet was isused to workman
on 25-2-92. Reply given by workman was found
unsatisfactory. Shri S.P.Jaiswal was appointed as Enquiry
Officer. Mr. B.K.Bartharey, Sr. Under Manager was
appointed as Management Representative. Enquiry was
fixed on various dates. Workman remained absent. Enquiry
was proceeded exparte. Management produced witness
of Shri Awadh Prasad Sharma, Attendance clerk, Dhanpuri
mine. His evidence was on the point that workman did not
attend duties from 21-10-91 till 13-3-92. Form B register
was produced for the period 1989 to 1992. Workman had
tendered apology in earlier chargesheet issued to him.
that workman was habitual absentee. The charges were
proved. Enquiry Officer submitted his report. The
Disciplinary Authority agreed with findings of Enquiry
Officer. Showcause notice was issued to the workman.
Punishment of dismissal was imposed on workman on
18-4-92. Punishment is legal.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the Sub
In Affirmative
Area Manager, Dhanpuri U.G.
Mine of SECL, PO Dhanpuri
Distt. Shahdol (MP) in ter-
minating/dismissing the ser-
vices of Shri Sheo Prasad Kewat
S/o Shri Ramcharan Kewat,
Ex-General Mazdoor of Dhanpuri
U.G.Mines w.e.f. 16-4-92 is legal
and justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Workman is not
is entitled to?”
entitled to relief
as prayed.
REASONS
5.
The terms of reference relates to legality of dismissal
of workman for charges of habitual absenteeism. Workman
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4441
failed to file Statement of Claim. IInd party has pleaded
that chargesheet was issued to workman and after findings
of Enquiry Officer, punishment of dismissal was imposed
on workman for habitual absence. Management filed
affidavit of Shri S.K.Banerjee, Dy.General Manager,
Sohagpur Area supporting contentions raised in the
Written Statement filed by management. His evidence
remained unchallenged. The copies of the chargesheet
and record of enquiry are produced. I donot find reason
to disbelieve evidence of management’s witnesses. As
workman has failed to file statement of claim or lead any
evidence, I record my finding in Point No.1 in Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the Sub Area Manager, Dhanpuri
U.G.Mine of SECL, PO Dhanpuri Distt. Shahdol (MP)
in terminating/dismissing the services of Shri Sheo
Prasad Kewat S/o Shri Ramcharan Kewat, Ex-General
Mazdoor of Dhanuri U.G.Mines w.e.f. 16-4-92 is
proper.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to any relief as prayed.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1668-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] (1947 dk
14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,iQ-lh-vkbZ- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 30@94) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@436@,iQ@1993&vkbZvkj (lh&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1668.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 30/94)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of FCI and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/436/F/1993-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/30/94
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B. PATLE
Secretary,
FCI Employees Association,
Branch Bilaspur (MP)
.....Workman/Union
Versus
Sr. Regional Manager,
Food Corporation of India,
Chetak Building,
Habibganj, Bhopal
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 22nd day of April, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 25-3-94 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-22012/
436/F/93-IR(C-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of Food
Corporation of India, Bhopal, in not giving
promotion to Shri M.K.Tandon, Asstt. Gr. II
(Ministerial) to Asstt. Gr.I w.e.f. 18-12-88 when his
juniors S/Shri S.M.Gaekwad, B.C.Kureshia,
S.K.Kaushal and S.N.Khare were promoted is
justified? If not, to what relief Shri M.K.Tandon is
entitled to?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party Employees Association submitted
statement of claim at page 2/1 to 2/20. Case of Union is
that Shri Madhup Kumar Tandon was initially appointed
as an Assistant in establishment of Food Corporation of
India on 16-7-69 as Grde III (Ministerial) that in 1972, certain
officials were substantively appointed as godown cadre
as clerk had applied for their re-designation and re-
appointment against vacant post of Asstt. Grade III. It
was within the authority of the corporation to accept such
options for transfer from one cadre to another cadre, the
options given by the employees Shri S.M.Gaekwad,
S.C.Kureshia, S.K.Kaushal. S.N.Khare was accepted. It is
submitted that those officials were working in godown
cadre were re-designated/ reappointed for all practical
purposes in the ministerial cadre against post of A.G.III
(Ministerial). That those employees were re-designated in
ministerial cadre subject to terms and conditions mentioned
in the order. It is clear from conditions in the order that
they will have no lien on their post of godown clerk, they
will be ranked below Asstt. Gr.III in the ministerial cadre,
the option exercised by them for re-designation as Asstt.
Grade III/Typist in the ministerial cadre are final and they
will not be allowed to withdrawn their options. As such
those employees were not entitled to claim seniority.That
sub Regulation 7 of Regulation 16 of FCI provide the
principle for reckoning relevant seniority of an employee
transferred from one unit to another, stipulates and
contemplates in clear and unambiguous terms that an
employee transferred form one unit of seniority to another
4442
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
will be ranked as junior most in the particular category on
the date he joins the new unit.FCI was fully award of above
provision. Only because of this reason, the terms and
conditions were imposed in the order. The applicant further
submits that the transfer of official from godown cadre to
ministerial cadre was not at all considered in terms of
Regulation 16(7). That the applicant employee was senior
to those employees. He was promoted to next higher grade
in 1976. Above said employees being junior to the
applicant were promoted to Grade-II in 1979. It is reiterated
that above said employees were transferred from godown
to ministerial cadre where they were junior most. The
Seniority list circulated on 6-5-87 shows inter seniority of
A.G.II . The applicant was placed at Sl. No. 223. At instance
of Union dispute was referred by Central Govt. R/4/83 was
decided in this Tribunal though question of Regulation
16.7 was raised or considered, the award was passed in
favour of the Union. Seniority form date of appointment
of those employee was allowed. It is further submitted
that the seniority list was published on 27-5-88. Name of
applicant was at Sl. No. 225-B. the names of those above
said employees were at Sl. No. 303-A to 303-E respectively.
That above said employees were promoted as Asstt. Grade
II in December 1988. Employee was not promoted though
he was senior to above said employees, he was superseded
outlooking his seniority. The applicant had submitted
various representations. His representations were not sent
to Zonal Manager but Senior Regional Manager himself
decided the petition by sending a reply not accepting claim
of the applicant. Union on such grounds, prays that award
be passed in favour of the Union and application be
considered for giving promotion from the date of promotion
of above said employees junior to him with consequential
benefits.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 6/1 to 6/5.
Claim of Union is opposed. The contents of Para 1 to 4 of
statement of claim are not disputed. IInd party denies that
at the time of exercising option to change of cadre at the
time were followed and any irregularities were not
committed in making appointment. All the 4 officials were
initially appointed at AG.III(D) and then transferred to
Ministerial cadre is not correct. That Shri A.M.Gaikwad
was appointed on 21-11-68, B.C.Kudesia on 23-11-68, Shri
S.N.Khare on 17-12-68 and shri S.K.Kaushal on 28-1-69
without assigning any specific cadre. Their services were
subsequently regularized as per order dated 29-4-70.
Subsequently they were transferred to Ministerial cadre
w.e.f. 25-1-1972 after exercising transfer to that cadre. They
were shown junior to Shri M.K.Tandon in the seniority
list. Their services were taken from date of transfer in the
Ministerial cadre on the basis of regularization on post of
A.G.III(D). That Shri Tandon was shown senior taking into
his initial date of appointment 1-7-69. That this Tribunal
had passed award on 6-1-86 in R/4/83. His seniority and
other benefits in respect of 491 employees were decided
in favour of the Association. Said award mentions that
parties are employee in relation to management of FCI and
list of 515 employees includes name of applicant at Sl. No.
203. The award finally concluded that the management of
FCI giving seniority to the workman mentioned in the
annexures from actual date of appointment and not from
the date shown against their name. It is submitted that the
award was challenged by FCI in High Court, W.P.No. 1445/
86, the award was confirmed. FCI also challenged judgment
in W.P by Hon’ble High Court. Award was confirmed by
the Hon’ble Supreme Court. It is reiterated that seniority
was given to above said employee by issuing
corrigendum. Those employees are senior to the applicant
therefore applicant is not senior. He is not illegally
superseded. On such contentions, IInd party prays for
rejection of claim.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the mana- In Affirmative
gement of Food Corporation of
India, Bhopal, in not giving
ipromotin to Shri M.K.Tandon,
Asstt. Gr.II (Ministerial) to
Asstt. Gr.I w.e.f. 18-12-88 when
his juniors S/Shri S.M.Gaekwad,
B.C.Kureshia, S.K.Kaushal and
S.N.Khare were promoted is
justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is Relief prayed by
entitled to?”
Union is rejected.
REASONS
5.
Both parties have not adduced oral evidence.
Documents are produced. It appears that the parties are
not in dispute about the documents produced on record.
Union has produced documents. Copy of award in R/4/83
Annexure P-4 holds the field. The award is passed in favour
of the Association. Para-20 of the award is Presiding
Observed for the reasons discussed above, I hold that the
action of the management of FCI of India, MP, Bhopal in
giving seniority to the workers whose names are
mentioned in the Annexure from the duties shown against
them and not from the actual of appointment is not justified.
Therefore they are entitled to the seniority form the actual
date of their initial appointments. The reference is
accordingly answered. In view of above award, the
employees were given seniority from the date of initial
appointment and not from the date shown against their
names. The award is binding on all employees. The
contentions of IInd party that award has been confirmed
by the Hon’ble High Court and Supreme Court is not
disputed by filing rejoinder by Ist party union. When award
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4443
passed in R/4/83 has received finality, it is binding on the
management. Above said employee who were given
promotions of Asstt. Grade-I in the year 1988 on the basis
of initial appointment cannot be said illegal. For above
reasons, I record my finding in Point No.1 in Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the management of Food Corporation
of India, Bhopal, in not giving ipromotin to Shri
M.K.Tandon, Asstt. Gr.II (Ministerial) to Asstt. Gr.I
w.e.f. 18-12-88 when his juniors S/Shri S.M.Gaekwad,
B.C.Kureshia, S.K.Kaushal and S.N.Khare were
promoted is proper.
(2)
Ist party Union is not entitled to relief prayed by it.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1669-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-bZ-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk
esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 264@99) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@495@1998&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1669.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 264/
99) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of SECL and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/495/1998-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
No. CGIT/LC/R/264/99
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Bhondol, S/o Shri Chaitu,
1/10, Chatterjee Side,
PO Godripara,
Distt. Surguja (MP)
.....Workman
Versus
Sub Area Manager,
Kurasia Group of SECL,
PO Kurasia Collieiry,
Distt. Surguja
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 15th day of May, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 26-28/7/99 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No.L-22012/
495/98/IR(CM-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the Sub Area Manager, Kursia
of SECL, Chirimiri Area, Distt. Surguja (MP) in
dismissing Shri Bhondol S/o Chaitu, workman
Kurasia colliery w.e.f. 13-8-92 is legal and justified?
If not, to what relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference notices were issued to the
parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim at
Page 2/1 to 2/2. Case of workman is that chargesheet was
issued to him by IInd party. That any proceeding before
ALC, Shahdol management had submitted reply. The order
of dismissal from service was issued instead of continuing
workman in service. That the workman had submitted
medical certificate about his illness dated 13-10-92, 29-8-92.
Management considered those documents were forged
and not accepted. The order of dismissal was not accepted
on 20-3-92. It is submitted that workman was not given
any intimation, no opportunity of hearing was given to
him. The record about intimations given to workman could
be verified by the Tribunal. That workman is not allowed
to join duties. On such ground, workman is praying for
appropriate directions to the management.
3.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 7/1 to 7/5.
Relief prayed by workman is opposed. IInd party submits
that reference is extremely belated. Service of workman
was terminated from 13-8-92. Dispute is raised in 1998.
Such belated reference is not tenable. IInd party further
submits that workman was regular absentee. He remained
absent from duty without intimation or sanctioned leave.
He was employed as General Mazdoor. The details of his
working days are shown in 1988- nil, 1989-164 days, 1990-
110 days, 1991 & 1992- nil. Charge sheet was issued to
workman on 21-3-92 as per clause 26.30 of standing order
pertaining to misconduct. No reply was received from
workman. Management decided to conduct Departmental
Enquiry. Shri G.P.Tiwari was appointed as Enquiry officer.
Shri Raghav Singh was appointed as Management
Representative. Enquiry was fixed on 1-4-92. Memorandum
was issued to workman. Workman remained absent. Further
memorandum was issued to him. Enquiry was fixed on
7-4-92 & 22-4-92. Again enquiry was fixed on 26-5-92. On
same date workman submitted application admitting the
charges leveled against him and he may be permitted to
resume his duties. Workman had given statement before
Enquiry officer admitting the charges. As such charges
against workman are proved. After report submitted by
Enquiry Officer, competent authority was satisfied that
enquiry was conducted as per rules following principles
4444
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
of natural justice. Workman was granted opportunity for
his defence. The charges were proved against workman.
Competent Authority decided to terminate his service. The
services were terminated vide order dated 13-8-92. IInd
party further pleaded if Tribunal finds enquiry vitiated,
management be permitted to prove misconduct before
Tribunal. IInd party has reiterated that charge sheet for
unauthorised absence was issued to workman and after
enquiry, the charges were found proved. The termination
of Ist party workman for habitual absence is proper. IInd
party prayed for rejection of claim.
4.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
“Whether the action of the Sub
In Affirmative
Area Manager, Kursia of SECL,
Chirimiri Area, Distt. Surguja
(MP) in dismissing Shri Bhondol
S/o Chaitu, workman Kurasia
Colliery w.e.f. 13-8-92 is legal
and justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
Relief prayed is
is entitled to?”
rejected.
REASONS
5.
Before dealing with evidence, I mention that the
enquiry conducted against workman was found proper
and legal as per order dated 22-3-13. Therefore contentions
of workman that he was not given opportunity for his
defence and needs no consideration. Workman as well as
management did not adduce any evidence on other issues
as to (1) whether charges are proved from evidence in
Enquiry Proceedings, (2) Whether punishment of dismissal
is proper & (3) to what relief workman is entitled? The
documents of enquiry proceedings are produced by IInd
party management. Exhibit W-1 is copy of report submitted
by Conciliation Officer to the Government, Exhibit W-2 is
reply submitted before ALC, Shahdol. Said documents
finds reference that in application dated 26-7-94 workman
had stated that he is not able to work. In Application dated
28-12-93 stated that he is not able to work. That he had
authorized his brother on the ground that he is not able to
defend the case due to ill health. Exhibit W-3 is charge
sheet issued to workman as per standing order Clause
26.30 related to absence from duty without sanctioned
leave or sufficient cause beyond sanctioned leave. Exhibit
W-4 is finding of Enquiry Officer that charges were proved.
W-5 is that Enquiry Officer has explained charges and
workman denied charges against him. Exhibit W-6 is copy
of findings recorded by the Enquiry Officer. Exhibit W-8 is
notice issued by ALC, Shahdol. Exhibit W-9 is reply
submitted before ALC. W-10 is notice given by ALC to
IInd party. Exhibit W-13 is application submitted by
workman to ALC claiming employment regarding payment
of wages. W-15 is order of dismissal, W-17 is copy of
order of reference. All those documents are not related to
the charges alleged against workman. The application
dated 26-5-92 submitted by workman clearly spells that he
had committed mistake, he had committed mistake he had
admitted charge and beg to be excused. Enquiry officer
recorded statement of workman. Workman stated that his
wife was seriously ill therefore he could not give intimation
about his absence. He assured management not to repeat
such misconduct in future. Copies of the attendance
register are produced before Enquiry Officer. Workman
remained absent in the reference proceeding. Absolutely
no evidence is adduced by workman. Considering above
aspects, I donot find reason to interfere with findings of
Enquiry Officer about the punishment of dismissal
imposed against him. For above reasons, I record my
finding in Point No.1 in Affirmative.
6.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of the Sub Area Manager, Kursia of SECL,
Chirimiri Area, Distt. Surguja (MP) in dismissing Shri
Bhondol S/o Chaitu, workman Kurasia colliery w.e.f.
13-8-92 is proper and legal.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief prayed by him.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1670-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj MCY;w-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk
esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 61@99) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@44@1998&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1670.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 61/99)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute
between the management of WCL and their workmen,
received by the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-22012/44/1998-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
No. CGIT/LC/R/61/99
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B. PATLE
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4445
General Secretary,
Pench Kanhan Khadan Karmchari Sangh,
Post Damua,
Distt. Chhindwara (MP)
.....Workman/Union
Versus
General Manager,
Pench Area,
Western Coalfields Area,
Post Parasia,
Distt. Chhindwara (MP)
.....Management
AWARD
Passed on this 15th day of April, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 22-1-98 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-22012/
44/98/IR(CM-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of the management of Western
Coalfields Ltd. Pench Area, Distt. Chhindwara in not
providing dependent employment to Smt. Ramkali
Bai, wife of late Mehtab S/o Lalchand within two
months of death of Shri Mehtab is legal and
justified? If not, to what relief is she entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Statement of claim is submitted by General
Secretary of the Ist party Union. Case of Union is that
NCWA signed time to time are binding on parties. NCWA-
II Clause 9 provides employment to the dependents of
the deceased employee who dies during service period,
his dependents to be considered for employment should
be physically fit and suitable for employment and aged
not more than 35 years are eligible for compassionate
employment.
3.
That Shri MehtabS/o Lalchand was appointed in
WCL on 18-8-72. He was subsequently promoted as
Security Guard in Bhamauri Colliery of WCL in Pench Area,
he suddenly died on 15-5-79 leaving his widow, 2
daughters and one son and mother as his dependents. As
per Bipartite Agreement, one dependent of the deceased
was entitled for employment as per NCWA-II implemented
from January 1979. Management denied appointment to
the dependent even denied payment of gratuity amount
and PF Amount to the widow of deceased. Ist party Union
has referred to ratio held in various cases. It is submitted
that the widow of deceased is entitled for appointment as
per the bipartite agreement and prays for suitable order.
4.
IInd party filed Written Statement at Page 7/1 to 7/8.
IInd party submits that dispute raised by General Secretary
of Union is not tenable. Deceased was not member of said
Union. The services of deceased Mehtab were
automatically terminated w.e.f. 17-8-79 for unauthorized
absence. Therefore the reference is not tenable at instance
of Union. The dispute is raised after 20 years. Lapse of
20 years is not tenable.
5.
IInd party submits that Late Mehtab was working
as watchman at Bhamori colliery of Pench Area. He was
appointed w.e.f. 18-8-1972. He was habitual absentee. The
service conditions of employees are covered by NCWA
and standing orders. Mehtab was continuously absent
from 1-2-1979. His where abouts were not known to the
management. He was absent unauthorisely without
intimation. Several letters were issued to him for resuming
duties. However Mehtab did not turnup for duty form
16-8-79. As per clause-19 of certified standing orders
applicable to IInd party, services of Shri Mehtab were
terminated. Management had written letter dated 13-6-97
to Post Master for issuing certificate with regard to the
service of letters. The postal department had informed by
letter that the relevant letters were served on the workman.
It is reiterated for unauthorized absence of Shri Mehtab
whose services were terminated from 17-8-79. Union is
claiming appointment on compassionate ground
contending that Mehtab died on 15-5-79. The dispute is
raised belatedly after 20 years. It is reiterated that the
employment on compassionate ground is not tenable.
Said benefit is allowed purely on humanitarian
consideration with object to provide livelihood to family
members of the deceased. The dispute raised after 20 years
shows that after death of workman, the family or his
dependents are not in crisis.
6.
IInd party submits that as per the statement of claim,
the age of Ramkali Bai is shown 20 years. She was not
born at the time of death of Mehta, she cannot be said
dependent of Mehtab. All other material contentions of
Union are denied. The ratio held in the judgments referred
in Statement of Claim is relevant. On such grounds, IInd
party prays for rejection of claim.
7.
Ist party Union submitted rejoinder after Written
Statement filed by the management. That after Mehtab
died on 15-5-79, amount of gratuity was paid on 19-6-93
after period of 18 years. That amount of CMPF contribution
was not is paid to the widow of the workman till date of
filing rejoinder. It is further submitted that the workman
was not served with any chargesheet or notice, he was
dismissed without notice after his death. It is reiterated
that he accepted methods of filling permanent vacancies
by the company including operating provisions of NCWA-
III. The employment to dependents, reference is required
to be given. On such contentions, Ist party workman prays
for appointment of widow of the deceased workman.
8.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of the mana-
In Negative
gement of Western Coalfields Ltd.
Pench Area, Distt. Chhindwara in
not providing dependent employ-
ment to Smt. Ramkali Bai, wife of
4446
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
late Mehtab S/o Lalchand within
two months of death of Shri
Mehtab is legal and justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman
As per
is entitled to?”
final order.
REASONS
9.
Present reference relates to employment of widow
of deceased employ Mehtab. As per provisions of NCWA-
II, parties are in dispute that services of employees of IInd
party are covered by NCWA. IInd party is claiming that
services of Mehtab were terminated from 17-8-79 as per
Clause 19 of the Bipartite Agreement. Ist party submits
that workman died on 15-5-79. Affidavit of evidence is
filed by Shri Ramkali Bai widow of deceased Mehtab. She
has stated that Mehtab died on 15-5-79 while working as
Security Guard. At the time of death of her husband, she
was of 21 years of age. That her daughter Samiya bai, son
Sunil Kumar were dependent as left by her husband. IInd
party is not given any notice about termination of service
of Mehtab. In her cross-examination, Ramkali Bai says her
husband died about 20 years before the dispute was raised.
She claims ignorance about the period of working of her
husband. That her husband was terminated after his death.
He denied suggestion by management that her husband
was terminated much before his death, impliedly death of
workman Mehtab is not disputed. After death of her
husband, she did not receive amount of gratuity or PF.
That her husband has no other wife. Her name was
recorded as wife in the colliery records.
10.
Management’s witness Dinesh Kumar in his affidavit
of evidence has stated that Mehtab was appointed on
18-8-72 at Bhamori Colliery. He was absent from duty from
1-2-1979 unauthorisely without intimation. His services
were terminated on 16-8-79. Though management’s witness
has referred Annexure M-1 to M-5, and other papers, any
of those documents are not proved from evidence of
management’s witness. The witness of the management
in Para-8 states as service of Mehtab were terminated, his
widow is not entitled to compassionate appointment. In
his cross-examination, management’s witness says no
notice was issued to the Ist party workman for absence
prior to February 1979. He denies that intimation about
death of her husband was given in writing in July 1979.
As Exhibit M-5 was not given by Ramkali, Gratuity amount
was paid in 1993 to her as per order of ALC. He claims
ignorance about provisions of NCWA. That husband of
Ramkali was served with notice before termination of
service but no enquiry was conducted against him.
11.
Evidence of Ramkali bai and management’s
witnesses are carefully considered. The services of Mehtab
husband of Ramkali Bai was terminated from 15-5-79. The
termination order is not proved by management’s witness.
The prior communication is also not proved by the
management’s witness. The termination of service after
death of Mehtab cannot be said legal. Death is an act of
God. The employment had come to an end by death of
Mehtab. Prior to termination of Mehtab, as he died on
15-5-79 leaving wife, two daughters and one son as his
dependent. Copy of NCWA-II clause 9 is produced by
IInd party. Clause 9.5(iv) provides-
The dependants to be considered for employment
should be physically fit and suitable for employment and
aged not more than 35 years provided that the age limit in
case of employment of female spouse would be 45 years
as given in Clause 9.5.0. In so far as male spouse is
concerned, there would be no age limit regarding provision
of employment.
12.
At the time of argument, the provisions about
employment on compassionate ground provided under
NCWA-II Clause 9 was not in dispute. Learned Counsel
for IInd party Mr. Sharad Punj has pointed out my attention
to the affidavit of Smt. Ramkali Bai. Her age is shown 70
years on date of filing affidavit i.e. 24-4-2011. Thus she is
not eligible for her appointment on compassionate ground.
In her affidavit, Ramkali Bai has also claimed suitable
compensation. Clause 9.5.0(ii) provides-
“In case of death/total permanent disablement due
to causes other than mine accident and medical
unfitness under clause 9.4.0 if the female dependant
is below the age of 45 years she will have the option
either to accept the monetary compensation of
Rs.2000 per month or employment.”
In present case at the time of death of Mehtab,
Ramkali was of 21 years age . However the dispute is
referred after about 20 years. At the time of reference, the
age of Ramkali Bai was more than 35-40 years and therefore
she is not entitled for employment on compassionate
ground. However as per clause 9.5.0 (ii), she is entitled to
compensation Rs. 2000 per month.
13.
Learned Counsel for Ist party Mr. Praveen Yadav
submits that above said allowance under Clause 9.5.0(ii)
be allowed from death of Mehtab i.e. from 15-5-79. However
legal position is shattered that the award can be get
effective from the date of order of reference or date of
award subject to the satisfaction of the Tribunal.
Considering the present reference is made by Central Govt.
as per order dated 22-1-98, in my considered view, the
allowance under Clause 9.5.0 (ii) Rs. 2000 per month can
be allowed accordingly. For above reasons, I record my
finding in Point No.1 in Negative, Point No.2 Ramkali Bai
widow of deceased Mehtab be paid allowance Rs. 2000 as
per clause 9.5.0(ii) of NCWA.
14.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1) The action of the management of Western Coalfields
Ltd. Pench Area, Distt. Chhindwara in not providing
dependent employment to Smt. Ramkali Bai, wife
of late Mehtab S/o Lalchand is illegal.
(2) IInd party is directed to pay allowance Rs. 2000
per month to Shri Ramkali Bai from 22-1-1998 till
her death.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4447
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1671-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-lh-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk
esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 34@2013) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@246@2012&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1671.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 34/2013)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of Singareni Collieries
Co. Limited and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/5/2014.
[No. L-22012/246/2012-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
AT HYDERABAD
Present : Smt. M. Vijaya Lakshmi, Presiding Officer
Dated the 1st day of January, 2014
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. I.D. 34/2013
Between :
The President,
(Sri Bhandari Satyanarayana)
Telangana Trade Union Council,
H. No.-5-295, Indra Nagar,
Opp. Bus Stand, Mancherial – 504208,
Adilabad Dist.
….Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Limited,
Mandamarri Division,
Mandamarri – 504 231,
Adilabad
….Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner
: NIL
For the Respondent :
M/s P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Vijaya
Lakshmi Panguluri, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its
order No. L-22012/246/2012-IR(CM-II) dated 19.2.2013
referred the following dispute between the management
of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their
workman under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for
adjudication to this Tribunal. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the management of General
Manager of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Mandamarri Area, Mandamarri, Adilabad District in
terminating the services of Sri Md. Sayyed, Ex-Coal Filler,
KK-5 Inc., SCCL, Mandamarri Area with effect from
28.12.1999 is justified or not? If not, to what relief the
applicant is entitled for?”
The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D.
No. 34/2013 and notices were issued to the parties.
2.
The case stands posted for filing of claim statement
and documents.
3.
Petitioner called absent and there is no
representation. Inspite of giving notice time and again
Petitioner is not appearing and taking interest in the
proceedings. In the circumstances, taking that Petitioner
got no claim to be made, ‘Nil’ award is passed.
Award passed accordingly. Transmit.
M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for
Witnesses examined for the
the Petitioner
the Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1672-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-lh-lh-,y- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk
esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 27@2012) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22012@199@2011&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O. 1672.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
4448
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 27/2012)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial
Dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni
Collieries Co. Limited and their workmen, received by the
Central Government on 30/5/2014.
[No. L-22012/199/2011-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT
AT HYDERABAD
Present : Smt. M. Vijaya Lakshmi, Presiding Officer
Dated the 29th day of January, 2014
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE NO. I.D. 27/2012
Between :
The Branch Secretary,
(Sri N. Kistaiah),
Singareni Collieries Workers Union(AITUC),
Mandamarri Branch, Mandamarri,
Adilabad District
...Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Limited,
Mandamarri Division, Mandamarri,
Adilabad Dist-504231.
...Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner
: NIL
For the Respondent : Representative
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its
order No. L-22012/199/2011-IR(CM-II) dated 14.2.2012
referred the following dispute between the management
of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their
workman under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for
adjudication to this Tribunal. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action the management of M/s.
Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Mandamarri
Division, Adilabad Dist., in fixation of basic wages
of Coal Fillers confirming them as Coal Cutters,
Trammers and Support men based on their wages
earned as General Mazdoor in respect of Shri
Manthena Bhoomaiah and 16 others (List enclosed)
w.e.f. 1.9.2006 is justified? To what relief the
workmen are entitled to?”
The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D.
No. 27/2012 and notices were issued to the parties.
2.
The case stands posted for filing of claim statement
and documents.
3.
Petitioner called absent. Claim statement not filed
and there is no representation. Inspite of giving fair
opportunity time and again, Petitioner is not taking any
interest in the proceedings. In the circumstances, taking
that Petitioner got no claim to be made, ‘Nil’ award is
passed.
Award passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri,
Personal Assistant, corrected by me on this the 29th day
of January, 2014.
M. VIJAYA LAKSHMI, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for
Witnesses examined for the
the Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1673-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,-,l-vkbZ- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqcaèk
esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] tcyiqj ds iapkV (lanHkZ la- 130@2005) dks izdkf'kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@41@2005&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1673.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 130/
2005) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial Dispute
between the management of Archaeological Survey of
India and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/5/2014.
[No. L-42012/41/2005-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4449
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT,
JABALPUR
NO. CGIT/LC/R/130/05
PRESIDING OFFICER : SHRI R.B.PATLE
Shri Dorilal Yadav,
Vill Taalpura,
Tehsil Buani,
Distt. Sehore (MP)
...Workman
Versus
Superintendent Archaeologist,
Archaeological Survey of India,
G.T.B. Complex, T.T. Nagar,
Bhopal (MP)
...Management
AWARD
Passed on this 28th day of April, 2014
1.
As per letter dated 6-12-2005 by the Government of
India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is
received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under
Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-42012/
41/2005-IR(CM-II). The dispute under reference relates to:
“Whether the action of Superintending
Archaeologist, Archaeological Survey of India,
Bhopal in terminating the services of Shri Dorilal
Yadav w.e.f. 23-1-97 is legal and justified? If not, to
what relief the workman is entitled?”
2.
After receiving reference, notices were issued to
the parties. Ist party workman submitted statement of claim
at Pages 5/1 to 5/4. Case of Ist party is that he was initially
appointed on temporary basis as Monument Attendant
of Central Circle, Bhopal on 20-4-76. He performed his duties
to the satisfaction of his superiors. As per letter dated
26-8-85, workman was directed to approach CSG-II Bhopal
for regularization of his services. Then immediately he
had met said authority at Bhopal requesting regularization
of his services as he had worked more than 240 days. At
the time of his meeting, the authority was directed to put
his signature on certain papers written in English.
Workman was not able to read the contents as he is
educated only upto 7th class from Hindi Medium School.
3.
Workman further submits that CSG-II Bhopal did
not regularize his services after he reached CSG-II Bhopal
office for regularization. It is alleged that authority had
demanded some gratification from him and one Ram
Kishan but they could not fulfill his demand. Consequently
they were not regularized. Workman was disengaged from
temporary service. He further submits that he continuously
worked from 24-4-76 to 23-1-97. Instead of regularizing his
services, he was terminated on 23-1-97. Termination of his
service amounts to illegal retrenchment for violation of
Section 25-F of I.D. Act, workman prays for his
reinstatement with back wages. Workman further submits
that employees junior to him are still working with IInd
party. IInd party had violated Section 25-G of I.D.Act. On
such grounds, he prays for reinstatement.
4.
Despite of repeated notices, IInd party did not cause
appearance. Ex parte order was passed against IInd party
on 22-6-2011.
5.
Considering pleadings on record, the points which
arise for my consideration and determination are as under.
My findings are recorded against each of them for the
reasons as below:-
(i)
Whether the action of Superin-
In Affirmative
tending Archaeologist, Archaeo-
logical Survey of India, Bhopal
in terminating the services of
Shri Dorilal Yadav w.e.f. 23-1-97
is legal and justified?
(ii) If not, what relief the workman is As per final
entitled to?”
order.
REASONS
6.
Though workman is challenging termination of his
service for violation of Section 25-F, G of I.D.Act, IInd
party proceeds ex parte. Workman has not participated in
reference proceedings. He has failed to adduce evidence
in support of his claim. The evidence of workman was
closed on 25-4-2013. Management also did not participate
in reference proceeding for failure to adduce evidence in
support of his claim by workman, his contentions cannot
be accepted therefore, I record my finding in Point No.1 in
Affirmative.
7.
In the result, award is passed as under:-
(1)
The action of Superintending Archaeologist,
Archaeological Survey of India, Bhopal in
terminating the services of Shri Dorilal Yadav w.e.f.
23-1-97 is legal and proper.
(2)
Workman is not entitled to relief prayed by him.
R. B. PATLE, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1674-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
75@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@87@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
4450
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1674.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 75/2004)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 2, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the
Industrial Dispute between the management of Central
Public Works Department and their workmen, received by
the Central Government on 30/5/2014.
[No. L-42012/87/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No.75/2004
Registered on 17.3.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sanghathan (Regd.)
CPWD Store Building Sector 7B,
Chandigarh.
2.
Sh. Chotar Singh,
Son of late Sh. Kishan Singh,
Office of the Executive Engineer,
Central Electrical Division,
Sub-Division No.4, CPWD,
Chandigarh Kendriya Sadan,
3rd Floor, Sector 9A, Chandigarh,
C/O All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.) through
Zonal Secretary, CPWD Store Building,
Sector 7B, Chandigarh.
...Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh.
...Respondents
Appearances :
For the Workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on-15.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
87/2003 IR(CM-II)) Dated 25.2.2005, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial Dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of CPWD,
Chandigarh in not regularizing the services of Sh.
Chotar Singh, Electrical Khalasi w.e.f. 5.7.95 is legal
and justified? If not, to what relief the concerned
workman is entitled?”
Notice was given to the parties and in pursuance
thereof the claimant submitted statement of claim pleading
that claimant No.2 (hereinafter called the workman) was
employed by the management as Khalasi through a
contractor w.e.f. 5.7.1995 to 7.3.2004 for attending the work
of perennial in nature of management. He worked under
the complete control of the management with devotion
and sincerity. That the Ministry of Labour vide
Notification No. 690 dated 31.7.2002 under Section 10(1)
of the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition), Act,
1970 abolished the contract system regarding various jobs
on contract basis. That there was direct relationship of
employer and employee between the workman and the
management and the arrangement of engaging him through
the contractor was designed to deprive him of the benefits
and protection provided under labour laws. That he has
been discharging the same functions as are discharged
by the regular employees but was denied equal pay for
equal work. That his services were abruptly terminated
on 1.4.2004 without payment of any compensation and
the persons junior to him were retained in service. That he
has completed more than 240 days of service in a given
year. He has prayed that the act of the management in not
regularizing his services against available sanctioned post
of Khalasi is unjust and unfair and he is entitled to be
regularized as Khalasi and he is entitled to equal pay for
equal work.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the contractor
and the contractor may have deployed the persons for the
performance of the job as per conditions of the contract.
The department cannot verify whether the workman was
actually engaged by the contractor. Management paid
the amount under the agreement to the contractor who in
turn paid the wages to the persons engaged by him. It is
specifically denied that the workman was employed as a
Khalasi. Since the workman was not engaged by the
respondent/management, there is no relationship of master
and servant between the parties. That the contract entered
into between the respondent management and the
contractor is not a sham transaction.
In the rejoinder the workman reiterated his case as
set out in the claim petition and further pleaded that he is
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4451
under the control, supervision and authority of the
respondent/management.
In support of his case, the workman has examined
Chaman Lal, A.E., Rajinder Singh and himself appeared in
the witness box.
Chotar Singh workman filed his affidavit reiterating
the case as set out in the statement of claim and further
placed on record photocopy of the attendance register
mark WW3/1 to mark WW3/17.
Chaman Lal A.E who is from the management has
deposed that department do not maintain any service
record of the labour as the work is done by the contractor.
That the workers report for work to the Junior Engineer.
However he has identified his initials on the entries in the
attendance register from April 1997 to August 1997 mark
as WW1/3 to WW1/17.
Rajinder Singh has filed his affidavit deposing that
workman was working in the Electrical Sub Division, Sector
33, Chandigarh and his services were terminated on
31.3.2004.
On the other hand the management has examined
Sh. Rajesh Kumar Gupta who filed his affidavit reiterating
the case of the respondent/management as set out in the
written statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management.
It may be added that the according to the workman,
his services were terminated on 1.4.2004. Though he has
pleaded that he was not paid any retrenchment
compensation, and the persons junior to him were retained
in service; but he did not seek any relief regarding
reinstatement in service nor the terms of reference contain
such a relief.
Therefore the fact whether the services of the
workman were terminated and that too without payment
of compensation and the persons junior to him were
retained in service are not to be considered.
The only contention raised by the learned counsel
for the workman is that workman was working under the
direct control of the management and his job is of perennial
in nature and since he worked for quite a long period, he
was an employee of the respondent/management and the
contract entered into between the contractor and the
management was a sham transaction; and his services are
to be regularized.
In support of his contentions he has carried me
through the CPWD Contract Labour Regulations, and
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 as
well through the statement of Chaman Lal, AE, where
he admitted his initials on the attendance register mark
WW3/1 to mark WW3/17.
In Ram Singh and Others Vs. Union Territory
Chandigarh and Others reported in (2004) 1 SCC it was
observed by Hon’ble Apex Court in paras 15 and 16 of the
judgment as follows :
(15)
In determining the relationship of employer and
employee no doubt control is one of the important tests
but is not to be taken as the sole test. In determining the
relationship of employer and employee, all other relevant
facts and circumstances are required to be considered
including the terms and conditions of the contract. It is
necessary to take a multiple pragmatic approach weighing
up all the factors for and against an employment instead
of going by the sole test of control. An integrated approach
is needed. Integration test is one of the relevant tests. It
is applied by examining whether the persons was fully
integrated into the employer’s concern or remained apart
from and independent of it. The other factors which may
be relevant are who has the power to select and dismiss,
to pay remuneration, deduct insurance contributions,
organize the work, supply tools and materials and what
are the mutual obligations between them.
(16)
Normally, the relationship of employer and employee
does not exist between an employer and a contractor and
the servant of an independent contractor. Where, however
an employer retains or assumes control over the means
and method by which the work of a contractor is to be
done, it may be said that the relationship between employer
and employee exists between him and the servants of such
a contractor. In such a situation the mere fact of formal
employment by an independent contractor will not relieve
the master of liability where the servant is in fact, in his
employment. In that event it may be held that an
independent contractor is created or is operating as a
subterfuge and the employee will be regarded as the servant
of the principal employer. Whether a particular relationship
between employer and employee is genuine or a
camouflage through the mode of a contractor, is essentially
a question of fact to be determined on the basis of the
features of the relationship, the written terms of
employment, if any, and the actual nature of the
employment. The actual nature of relationship concerning
a particular employment being essentially a question of
fact it has to be raised and proved before an industrial
adjudicator.
Thus the workman has to prove that he used to
receive remuneration from the respondent/management
who has the power to select and dismiss him to establish
relationship of employer and employee between the parties.
If Chaman Lal, A.E. admits his initials on the attendance
register the same only shows that he has some supervision
over the workman and there is nothing on the file to
suggest that it was the management who had the power to
select and dismiss the workman and he used to receive
remuneration from the management and there was any
mutual obligations and in the absence of the said facts, it
4452
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
cannot be said that there was direct relationship of
employer and employee between the workman and the
management. If the workman worked for quite some time
with the management the same again do not prove the
relationship of master and servant between the parties.
Even if it is taken that there is relationship of employer
and employee, the workman is not entitled to regularization
of services. In the latest pronouncement Secretary, State
of Karnataka Vs. Uma Devi reported in A.I.R. 2006 SC 1806,
the Hon’ble Apex Court observed that employees who
were not appointed by observing the regular procedure
and rules are not entitled to regularization of their services.
The Hon’ble Apex Court observed in para 1 of the judgment
as follows:-
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional Scheme envisages employment by the
Government and its instrumentalities on the basis of a
procedure established in that behalf. Equality of
opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution has
provided also for affirmative action to ensure that unequals
are not treated equals. Thus, any public employment has
to be in terms of the Constitutional Scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow :—
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is subjected
to constitutional limitations and cannot be exercised
arbitrarily. Article 309 of the Constitution gives the
Government the power to frame rules for the purpose of
laying down the conditions of service and recruitment of
persons to be appointed to public services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the Union or any of the
States. The article contemplates the drawing up of a
procedure and rules to regulate the service conditions of
appointees appointed to public posts. It is well
acknowledged that because of this, the entire process of
recruitment and for services of controlled by detailed
procedures which specify the necessary qualifications,
the mode of appointment etc. If rules have been made
under Article 309 of the Constitution, then the Government
can make appointments only in accordance with the rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our Constitution
and since the rule of law is the core of our constitution, a
court would certainly be disabled from passing an order
upholding a violation of Article 14 or in ordering the
overlooking of the need to comply with the requirements
of Article 14 read with Article 16 of the Constitution.
Therefore, consistent with the scheme for public
employment, this court while laying down the law, has
necessarily to hold that unless the appointment is in terms
of the relevant rules and after a proper competition among
qualified persons, the same would not confer any right on
the appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
appointment comes to an end at the end of the contract, if
it were an engagement of appointment on daily wages or
casual basis; the same would come to an end when it is
discontinued. Similarly, a temporary employee could not
claim to be made permanent on the expiry of his term of
appointment. It has also to be clarified that merely because
a temporary employee or a casual wage worker is continued
for a time beyond the term of his appointment, he would
not be entitled to be absorbed in regular service or made
permanent, merely on the strength of such continuance, if
the original appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant rules. It
is not open to the court to prevent regular recruitment at
the instance of temporary employees whose period
employment has come to an end or of ad hoc employee
who by the very nature of their appointment, do not acquire
any right. High Courts acting under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India, should not ordinarily issue directions
for absorption, regularization, or permanent continuance
unless the recruitment itself was made regularly and in
terms of the Constitutional Scheme. Merely because an
employee had continued under cover of an order of court,
which we have described as litigious employment in the
earlier part of the judgment, he would not be entitled to
any right to be absorbed or made permanent in the service.
In fact, in such cases the High court may not be justified
in issuing interim directions, since, after all, if ultimately
the employee approaching it is found entitled to relief, it
may be possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him, whereas
an interim direction to continue his employment would
hold up the regular procedure for selection or impose on
the state the burden of paying an employee who is really
not required. The courts must be careful in ensuring that
they do not interfere unduly with the economic arrangement
of its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
themselves the instruments to facilitate the bypassing of
the constitutional and statutory mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed through a contractor and not as per
any rules and regulations of the department, the
department was not required to regularize his services and
it cannot be held that he is entitled to regularization of his
services as claimed by him.
Thus, it is not proved that there was a relationship
of employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4453
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1675-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
72@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@96@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1675.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 72/2004)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No.
2, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Central Public works
Department and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/96/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH.
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer.
Case No. I.D. No. 72/2004
Registered on 17.3.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.)
CPWD Store Building Sector 7B,
Chandigarh
2.
Sh. Hardeep Singh,
S/o Sh. Rattan Singh,
Wireman, Office of the Executive Engineer,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Sub-Division No.5, CPWD,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh, C/o All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.)
through: Zonal Secretary,
CPWD Store Building,
Sector 7B, Chandigarh.
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh.
.....Respondents
APPEARANCES
For the Workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma, Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar, Adv.
AWARD
Passed on 15.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
96/2003 IR(CM-II)) Dated 25.2.2005, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of CPWD,
Chandigarh in not regularizing the services of
Sh. Hardeep Singh, Wireman w.e.f. 28.12.98 is legal
and justified? If not, to what relief the concerned
workman is entitled?”
In response to the notice the Claimant No.2
(hereinafter called workman) appeared and submitted
statement of claim pleading that he was employed by the
respondent management on a Contract Labour System as
Wireman through the contractor w.e.f. 28.2.1998 for
attending the work of perennial nature of the management.
He worked with a great devotion and there was no
complaint against him. He worked under the direct control,
direction and authority of the management.
It is further pleaded that the contract entered into
by the respondent management and the contractor is a
sham transaction and there is a direct relationship of
principal employer and employee between the respondent
management and the workman. That the Ministry of
Labour vide Notification No.690 dated 31.7.2002 under
Section 10(1) of the Contract Labour (Regulation and
Abolition) Act, 1970 abolished employment of Wireman,
Khalasi etc. on contract basis. That vacant sanctioned
posts are available with the respondent management.
Regular employees are discharging the same and similar
functions as are being discharged by the workman. Thus
the workman is entitled to equal pay and allowances as
being given to regular employees and since he is a direct
employee of the management, he is entitled for the
regularization of services from the date of his initial
appointment. It is also pleaded that he has completed
more than 240 days in each year.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
4454
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the
contractor and the contractor may have deployed the
persons for the performance of the job as per conditions
of the contract. The department cannot verify whether
the workman was actually engaged by the contractor.
Management paid the amount under the agreement to the
contractor who in turn paid the wages to the persons
engaged by him. It is specifically denied that the workman
was employed as a wireman. Since the workman was not
engaged by the respondent management, there is no
relationship of master and servant between the parties.
That the contract entered into between the respondent
management and the contractor is not a sham transaction.
In the rejoinder the workman reiterated his case as
set out in the claim petition and further pleaded that he is
under the control, supervision and authority of the
respondent management.
Parties were afforded opportunity to lead evidence.
In support of his case the workman examined S.K.
Verma, Raj Kumar and Hardeep Singh workman himself
appeared in the witness box.
Hardeep Singh filed his affidavit reiterating the case
as set out in the claim petition.
Raj Kumar has deposed in his affidavit that he is
posted as a Chowkidar. That Hardeep Singh was
employed on contract Labour System as Wireman by the
respondent department. Sh. S.K. Verma, Junior Engineer
has deposed that some of the CPWD buildings are
maintained by the respondent department. That the
workman is a contract labourer and was working under
him. He reports for duty to his contractor and he (the
witness) check his working. He has further identified his
signature on the application Exhibit WW2/1 and duty chart
Exhibit WW2/2. He also identified his signatures at several
places in the logbook for the year 2002 to 2004.
On the other hand the management examined
Sh. Rajesh Gupta, XEN,who filed his affidavit reiterating
the stand as taken by the respondent management in its
written statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar counsel for the
management and have gone through the written arguments
submitted on behalf of the workman also.
The learned counsel for the workman carried me
through the CPWD Contract Labour Regulations; and
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 and
further carried me through the various definitions
regarding‘workman’, ‘contract labour’, ‘principal
employer’ etc. and submitted that the workman who is
allegedly hired through the contractor as a Wireman is
actually an employee of the respondent management and
he works under its control and supervision and the contract
agreement is a sham transaction. He has further submitted
that this Court can go through the facts to lift the veil and
to find whether the contract is genuine and if the same is
not found to be genuine, then it is to be presumed that
workman is an employee of the respondent management.
The learned counsel further carried me through the
documents Exhibit MW2/1 and the duty Chart Exhibit
WW2/2 and through the logbook as well as through the
statement of Sh. S.K. Verma, Junior Engineer who admits
his signature on the said documents, to contend that the
workman has actually worked under the control and
supervision of the officer of the respondent management
and it is proved that he is an employee of the respondent
management and his services are to be regularized. The
learned counsel also relied on authorities –
1.
2007 (3) SCT 51: Zonal Manager, Food Corporation
of India Vs. The workmen.
2.
(2004) 1 SCC 127: Ram Singh Vs. Union Territory,
Chandigarh.
3.
(2003) 6 SCC 528: Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. Vs.
State of UP.
4.
(2001) 7 SCC: Steel Authority of India Ltd. & others
Vs. National Union Waterfront Workers.
5.
CWP No.8741 of 1998 of decided on 26.5.2000 by
Delhi High Court.
The proposition of law, as laid down in the said
authorities, is that if contract is found to be camouflage,
the contract labour is to be treated as employees of the
principal employer. In Steel Authority of India Ltd. and
others Vs. National Waterfront Workers reported in (2001)
7 SCC, it was observed by the Hon’ble Apex Court in para
71 of the judgment as follows:-
By definition the term “contract labour” is a species
of workman. A workman shall be so deemed when he is
hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment
by or through a contractor, with or without the knowledge
of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in
an establishment by the principal employer; or (2) in
connection with the work of an establishment by the
principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor
with or without the knowledge of the principal employer.
Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the
work of an establishment by the principal employer through
a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be
master and servant relationship between the principal
employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired
in or in connection with the work of an establishment by a
contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a
given result for the establishment or because he supplies
workmen for any work of the establishment, question might
arise whether the contractor is a mere camouflage as in
Hussainbhai case and in Indian Petrochemicals Corpn.
Case etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4455
will be in fact an employee of the principal employer; but if
the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract
labour.
It was further observed in para 125(5) and Para 125(6)
of the judgment as follows:-
(5)
On issuance of prohibition notification under Section
10(1) of the CLRA Act prohibiting employment of
contract labour or otherwise, in an industrial dispute
brought before it by any contract labour in regard to
conditions of service, the industrial adjudicator will
have to consider the question whether the contractor
has been interposed either on the ground of having
undertaken to produce any given result for the
establishment under a genuine contract or is a mere
ruse/camouflage to evade compliance with various
beneficial legislations so as to deprive the workers
of the benefit there under. If the contract is found to
be not genuine but a mere camouflage, the so called
contract labour will have to be treated as employees
of the principal employer who shall be directed to
regularize the services of the contract labour in the
establishment concerned subject to the conditions
as may be specified by it for that purpose in the
light of para 6 hereunder.
(6)
If the contract is found to be genuine and prohibition
notification under Section 10(1) of the CLRA Act in
respect of the establishment concerned has been
issued by the appropriate Government, prohibiting
employment of contract labour in any process,
operation or other work of any establishment and
where in such process, operation or other work of
the establishment the principal employer intends to
employ regular workmen, he shall give preference to
the erstwhile contract labour, if otherwise found
suitable and, if necessary, by relaxing the condition
as to maximum age appropriately, taking into
consideration the age of the workers at the time of
their initial employment by the contractor and also
relaxing the condition as to academic qualifications
other than technical qualifications.
Thus it was held by the Hon’ble Apex Court that if
the workman is hired by the principal employer through
the contractor then there is a relationship of master and
servant between the principal employer and the workman,
and if the workman is hired by the contractor then the
Court is to see whether the contract is genuine one. If the
contract is not genuine and is a mere camouflage, the
contract labour is to be treated as employee of the principal
employer whose services are to be regularized subject to
the conditions as stated in para 125(6) of the judgment
and reproduced above.
It may be added that conduct of the respondent
management is not fair in the present case. It has totally
denied that the workman worked for it in its written
statement and simply pleaded that contractor may have
engaged him. But Sh. S.K. Verma, an officer of the
department, when examined by the workman admitted his
signatures on the application dated 6.2.2003 whereby, the
request of the workman for change of duty was accepted.
He also admitted his signatures on the duty chart Exhibit
WW2/2 whereby the duty performed by the workman was
noted. Again he admitted his signatures in the logbook
produced on the file in which the presence of the workman
has been specifically marked being on duty and this
logbook relates to the year 2002 to 2004. In view of this
statement of Sh. S.K. Verma and these documents, it was
not fair on the part of the management to deny whether
the workman was actually working for it or not.
Now the question to be seen is whether the workman
is actually an employee of the contractor or of the
respondent management and whether the said documents
are sufficient to hold that there is a relationship of employer
and employee between the workman and the respondent
management. The workman himself has pleaded that he
was employed on contract labour system as Wireman but
alleged that he was employed through the contractor w.e.f.
28.2.1998. Thus he admits that he work as a contract
labourer. It is the workman who has come to the court
with specific assertions that he is actually an employee of
the respondent management and not of the contractor,
and therefore, it was for him to prove the said fact.
It is not pleaded that his services were hired by the
management itself. Therefore the statement of the workman
during cross-examination that he was engaged by the
department through a JE is of no avail to him. He has
further deposed that it was the contractor who was making
payment of wages to the workman. In Ram Singh and
others Vs. Union Territory Chandigarh and others reported
in (2004) 1 SCC it was observed by Hon’ble Apex Court in
para 15 and 16 of the judgment as follows :
(15)
In determining the relationship of employer and
employee no doubt control is one of the important
tests but is not to be taken as the sole test. In
determining the relationship of employer and
employee, all other relevant facts and circumstances
are required to be considered including the terms
and conditions of the contract. It is necessary to
take a multiple pragmatic approach weighing up all
the factors for and against an employment instead
of going by the sole test of control. An integrated
approach is needed. Integration test is one of the
relevant tests. It is applied by examining whether
the persons was fully integrated into the employer’s
concern or remained apart from and independent of
it. The other factors which may be relevant are who
has the power to select and dismiss, to pay
remuneration, deduct insurance contributions,
4456
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
organize the work, supply tools and materials and
what are the mutual obligations between them.
(16)
Normally, the relationship of employer and employee
does not exist between an employer and a contractor
and the servant of an independent contractor.
Where, however an employer retains or assumes
control over the means and method by which the
work of a contractor is to be done, it may be said
that the relationship between employer and
employee exists between him and the servants of
such a contractor. In such a situation the mere fact
of formal employment by an independent contractor
will not relieve the master of liability where the
servant is in fact, in his employment. In that event it
may be held that an independent contractor is
created or is operating as a subterfuge and the
employee will be regarded as the servant of the
principal employer. Whether a particular relationship
between employer and employee is genuine or a
camouflage through the mode of a contractor, is
essentially a question of fact to be determined on
the basis of the features of the relationship, the
written terms of employment, if any, and the actual
nature of the employment. The actual nature of
relationship concerning a particular employment
being essentially a question of fact it has to be raised
and proved before an industrial adjudicator.
Thus the workman has to prove that he used to
receive remuneration from the respondent management
who has the power to select and dismiss him to establish
relationship of employer and employee between the parties.
No doubt the statement of Sh. S.K. Verma coupled with
the documents discussed above, it is proved that the
workman has been working under the control of the
respondent management. But it is not proved on the file
that management had the power to select and dismiss him
and the workman used to receive remuneration from it or
the management was responsible for deducting
compulsory contributions and there were any mutual
obligations; and in the absence of said factors, it cannot
be said that there is a direct relationship of an employer
and employee between the workman and the management;
and the contract is not a sham transaction.
The argument that workman has been working with
the management since 1998 and is still in its employment;
and the same is sufficient to prove that there is a
relationship of master and servant between the parties, is
of no help to the workman. If the workman has been working
for a sufficient long period under the contractor for the
management, the same do not prove that he is an employee
of the respondent management.
Even if it is taken that there is a relationship of
employer and employee, the workman is not entitled to
regularization of his services. In the latest pronouncement
Secretary, State of Karnataka Vs. Uma Devi reported in
A.I.R. 2006 S.C. 1806, the Hon’ble Apex Court observed
that employees who were not appointed by observing the
regular procedure and rules are not entitled to regularization
of their services. The Hon’ble Apex Court observed in
para 1 of the judgment as follows:-
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional scheme envisages employment by the
government and its instrumentalities on the basis of
a procedure established in that behalf. Equality of
opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution
has provided also for affirmative action to ensure
that unequals are not treated equals. Thus, any
public employment has to be in terms of the
constitutional scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow:—
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is
subjected to constitutional limitations and cannot
be exercised arbitrarily. Article 309 of the
Constitution gives the Government the power to
frame rules for the purpose of laying down the
conditions of service and recruitment of persons to
be appointed to public services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the Union or any of
the States. The article contemplates the drawing up
of a procedure and rules to regulate the service
conditions of appointees appointed to public posts.
It is well acknowledged that because of this, the
entire process of recruitment and for services of
controlled by detailed procedures which specify the
necessary qualifications, the mode of appointment
etc. If rules have been made under Article 309 of the
Constitution, then the Government can make
appointments only in accordance with the rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our
constitution and since the rule of law is the core of
our constitution, a court would certainly be disabled
from passing an order upholding a violation of Article
14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to
comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with
Article 16 of the constitution. Therefore, consistent
with the scheme for public employment, this court
while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold
that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4457
appointment comes to an end at the end of the
contract, if it were an engagement of appointment
on daily wages or casual basis; the same would come
to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a
temporary employee could not claim to be made
permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment.
It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular
recruitment at the instance of temporary employees
whose period employment has come to an end or of
ad hoc employee who by the very nature of their
appointment, do not acquire any right. High Courts
acting under article 226 of the constitution of India,
should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption,
regularization, or permanent continuance unless the
recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of
the constitutional scheme. Merely because an
employee had continued under cover of an order of
court, which we have described as litigious
employment in the earlier part of the judgment, he
would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or
made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases
the High Court may not be justified in issuing interim
directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee
approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be
possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him,
whereas an interim direction to continue his
employment would hold up the regular procedure
for selection or impose on the state the burden of
paying an employee who is really not required. The
courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not
interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of
its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
themselves the instruments to facilitate the
bypassing of the constitutional and statutory
mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed on contract labour system and not
as per any rules and regulations of the department, his
services cannot be ordered to be regularized.
In view of this proposition of this law, the failure of
the management to produce the contractor and some
record as summoned by the workman, is of no help to him.
Thus, it is not proved that there is a relationship of
employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1676-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
73@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@93@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1676.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 73/2004)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No.
2, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Central Public Works
Department and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/93/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : Sri KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No.73/2004
Registered on 17.3.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.)
CPWD Store Building, Sector 7B,
Chandigarh
2.
Sh. Nagender Prasad Rai,
S/o Sh. Som Nath Rai, Khalasi, Office of the
Executive Engineer,
Central Electrical Division,
Sub-Division No.5, CPWD,
Chandigarh Kendriya Sadan,
3rd Floor, Sector 9A, Chandigarh
4458
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
C/o All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.)
through Zonal Secretary,
CPWD Store Building, Sector 7B,
Chandigarh
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh
.....Respondents
APPEARANCES :
For the Workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on-15.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
93/2003 IR(CM-II)) Dated 25.2.2005, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of CPWD,
Chandigarh in not regularizing the services of
Sh. Naginder Parsad Rai, Electrical Khalasi, w.e.f.
11.10.2000 is legal and justified? If not, to what relief
the concerned workman is entitled?”
In response to the notice, the claimants submitted
statement of claim and pleaded that claimant No.1 is the
workman Union and claimant No.2 (hereinafter called the
workman) is its member. That the workman was employed
as Khalasi through contractor w.e.f. 11.10.2000. It is
pleaded that though he was engaged through a contractor
but he discharged his functions under the complete control
of the management and the contract was entered into just
to deprive him all the benefits of labour laws and the
contract is a sham transaction. That there is a direct
relationship of principal employer and employee between
the management and the workman and he is entitled to
regularization of his services but his services were abruptly
terminated on 1.4.2004 without any notice, payment of
compensation etc. and the persons junior to him were
retained in service. That the Ministry of Labour vide
Notification No. 690 dated 31.7.2002 abolished the
employment of Khalasi etc. on contract in view of Section
10(1) of the Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition)
Act, 1970. It is further pleaded that he discharged the
same functions as are being discharged by the regular
employees and he is entitled to more pay on the principle
of equal pay for equal work.
The workman has prayed that the act of the
management in not regularizing his services is unjust and
illegal and he is entitled to regularization of his service
against the sanctioned vacant post of Khalasi and with
more pay on the principle of ‘equal pay for equal work’.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the contractor
and the contractor may have deployed the persons for the
performance of the job as per conditions of the contract.
The department cannot verify whether the workman was
actually engaged by the contractor. Management paid
the amount under the agreement to the contractor who in
turn paid the wages to the persons engaged by him. It is
specifically denied that the workman was employed as a
khalasi. Since the workman was not engaged by the
respondent management, there is no relationship of master
and servant between the parties. That the contract entered
into between the respondent management and the
contractor is not a sham transaction.
Parties led their evidence.
In support of his case the workman appeared in the
witness box and examined Inderdev Tiwari and S.K. Verma.
Workman filed his affidavit reiterating the case as
set out in the claim petition.
Inder Dev Tiwari has deposed that workman was
working with the respondent department and his services
were terminated on 1.4.2004.
S.K. Verma, a Junior Engineer of the respondent
department has stated that workman was working with
the contractor. A photocopy of register was shown to him
but he did not identify his signature thereon.
On the other hand the management examined
Sh. R.K. Gupta who filed his affidavit reiterating the case
of the respondent management as set out in the written
statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management and have gone through the file carefully.
It was argued by the learned counsel for the workman
that the workman worked under the direct control and
supervision of the officers of the respondent management
and the contract entered into between the management
and contractor is a sham transaction and since there was
a direct relationship of principal employer and employee
between the parties, the services of the workman are to be
regularized and the act of the management in not
regularizing his services is illegal.
I have considered the contention of the learned
counsel.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4459
The workman himself has pleaded that he was
employed through contractor and nothing has come on
the file that the said contract is a sham transaction as it is
not proved on the file that workman used to receive
remuneration from the management who had the power to
select and dismiss him or there were any mutual
obligations. Even if it is taken that he worked under the
control and supervision of the management, the said sole
fact is not sufficient to hold that he was an employee of
the management.
Even if it is taken that there was a relationship of
principal employer and employee between the parties, the
workman is not entitled to regularization of his services.
In the latest pronouncement Secretary, State of Karnataka
Vs. Uma Devi reported in A.I.R. 2006 S.C. 1806, the Hon’ble
Apex Court observed that employees who were not
appointed by observing the regular procedure and rules
are not entitled to regularization of their services. The
Hon’ble Apex Court observed in para 1 of the judgment as
follows:-
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional scheme envisages employment by the
government and its instrumentalities on the basis of
a procedure established in that behalf. Equality of
opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution
has provided also for affirmative action to ensure
that unequals are not treated equals. Thus, any
public employment has to be in terms of the
constitutional scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow:-
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is
subjected to constitutional limitations and cannot
be exercised arbitrarily. Article 309 of the
Constitution gives the Government the power to
frame rules for the purpose of laying down the
conditions of service and recruitment of persons to
be appointed to public services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the Union or any of
the States. The article contemplates the drawing up
of a procedure and rules to regulate the service
conditions of appointees appointed to public posts.
It is well acknowledged that because of this, the
entire process of recruitment and for services of
controlled by detailed procedures which specify the
necessary qualifications, the mode of appointment
etc. If rules have been made under Article 309 of the
Constitution, then the Government can make
appointments only in accordance with the rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our
constitution and since the rule of law is the core of
our constitution, a court would certainly be disabled
from passing an order upholding a violation of Article
14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to
comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with
Article 16 of the constitution. Therefore, consistent
with the scheme for public employment, this court
while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold
that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
appointment comes to an end at the end of the
contract, if it were an engagement of appointment
on daily wages or casual basis; the same would come
to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a
temporary employee could not claim to be made
permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment.
It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular
recruitment at the instance of temporary employees
whose period employment has come to an end or of
ad hoc employee who by the very nature of their
appointment, do not acquire any right. High Courts
acting under article 226 of the constitution of India,
should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption,
regularization, or permanent continuance unless the
recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of
the constitutional scheme. Merely because an
employee had continued under cover of an order of
court, which we have described as litigious
employment in the earlier part of the judgment, he
would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or
made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases
the High court may not be justified in issuing interim
directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee
approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be
possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him,
whereas an interim direction to continue his
employment would hold up the regular procedure
for selection or impose on the state the burden of
paying an employee who is really not required. The
courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not
interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of
its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
4460
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
themselves the instruments to facilitate the
bypassing of the constitutional and statutory
mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed through a contractor and not as per
any rules and regulations of the department, the
department was not required to regularize his services and
it cannot be held that he is entitled to regularization of his
services as claimed by him.
Thus, it is not proved that there was a relationship
of employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1677-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 816@2005) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@39@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1677.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 816/
2005) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 2, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the
industrial dispute between the management of Central
Public Works Department and their workmen, received by
the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/39/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH.
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 816/2005
Registered on 7.9.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sanghathan (Regd.)
CPWD Store Building Sector 7B,
Chandigarh.
2.
Sh. Manjit Singh,
S/o Sh. Gurdev Singh,
Khalasi, represented by All India,
CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh.
.....Respondents
APPEARANCES
For the workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on-15.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
39/2003-IR(CM-II) Dated 21.7.2003, by exercising its powers
under Section 10 Sub Section (1) Clause (d) and Sub
Section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of CPWD
for not regularizing the services of Sh. Manjit Singh
Electrical Khalasi even consequent upon abolition
of Contract Labour system as per Government of
India, Ministry of Labour’s notification dated
31.7.2002 is legal and justified? If not, to what relief
the concerned workman is entitled to and from which
date?”
In response to the notice, the claimants submitted
statement of claim pleading that claimant No.1 is a workman
Union and claimant No. 2 (hereinafter called the workman)
is its member. That the workman was employed by the
management as Khalasi through a contractor with effect
from 17.9.1999. That the work is being supervised by the
officials of the management. That the contractor entered
into between the management and the contractor which is
a sham transaction in order to deprive him of the benefits
of the labour laws.
It is further pleaded that the Government vide
Notification dated 31.7.2002 abolished the employment of
contract labour issued under the Contract Labour
(Regulation and Abolition), Act 1970. That he discharged
the same functions as are being discharged by the regular
employees but was not paid the wages as given to the
regular employees. Since he is a direct employee of the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4461
management, his services were to be regularized with the
management. He has made the prayer that non-
regularization of his service against the available
sanctioned vacant post of Khalasi by the management
from the date of his initial appointment i.e. 17.9.1999 is
unjust and illegal and he is entitled to be regularized against
the sanctioned post and he is entitled to same pay on the
principle of equal pay for equal work.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the contractor
and the contractor may have deployed the persons for the
performance of the job as per conditions of the contract.
The department cannot verify whether the workman was
actually engaged by the contractor. Management paid
the amount under the agreement to the contractor who in
turn paid the wages to the persons engaged by him. It is
specifically denied that the workman was employed as a
khalasi. Since the workman was not engaged by the
respondent management, there is no relationship of master
and servant between the parties. That the contract entered
into between the respondent management and the
contractor is not a sham transaction.
Parties led their evidence.
In support of his case the workman appeared in the
witness box and examined Mohinder Pal and L.D. Gera.
Workman filed his affidavit reiterating the case as
set out in the claim statement.
Mohinder Pal has stated that he is an employee of
the respondent management and the workman worked
there as a Khalasi.
Sh. L. D. Gera has deposed that workman had worked
under him and he identified his initials at certain pages on
the Inquiry Officer’s register.
On the other hand the department examined Sh. R.K.
Gupta who filed his affidavit reiterating the case as set out
in the written statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management and have gone through the file carefully.
The only contention raised by the learned counsel
at the time of arguments is that workman is actually an
employee of the respondent management and the contract
system is a camouflage to avoid the implications of the
labour laws and since the workman is an employee of the
management, his services were to be regularized.
In support of his contention he has carried me
through the statements of the witnesses and particularly
of the L.D. Gera who is a Junior Engineer in the department
and has stated that workman worked under him and submit
that the management has the overall supervision and
control over the workman and thus there is a relationship
of principal employer and employee between the parties.
I have considered the contention of the learned
counsel.
The statement of L.D. Gera do prove that workman
worked under him and he was supervising his work but
this sole fact is not sufficient to come to the conclusion
that workman is an employee of the respondent
management. It is the case of the workman himself that he
was engaged through a contractor and there is nothing
on the file to suggest that the said contract is a sham
transaction. It is not proved on the file that workman was
receiving remunerations from the respondent management
who has the power to select and dismiss him, and there
were mutual obligations and in the absence of the said
facts it cannot be said that he is an employee of the
management and the contract entered into between the
management and the contractor is a sham transaction.
If for the sake of arguments, it is taken that there is
a direct relationship of principal employer and employee
between the parties, whether the workman is entitled to
regularization of his services.
In the latest pronouncement Secretary, State of
Karnataka Vs. Uma Devi reported in A.I.R. 2006 S.C. 1806,
the Hon’ble Apex Court observed that employees who
were not appointed by observing the regular procedure
and rules are not entitled to regularization of their services.
The Hon’ble Apex Court observed in para 1 of the judgment
as follows :—
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional scheme envisages employment by the
government and its instrumentalities on the basis of
a procedure established in that behalf. Equality of
opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution
has provided also for affirmative action to ensure
that unequals are not treated equals. Thus, any
public employment has to be in terms of the
constitutional scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow :—
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is
subjected to constitutional limitations and cannot
be exercised arbitrarily. Article 309 of the
Constitution gives the Government the power to
frame rules for the purpose of laying down the
conditions of service and recruitment of persons to
be appointed to public services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the Union or any of
the States. The article contemplates the drawing up
4462
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
of a procedure and rules to regulate the service
conditions of appointees appointed to public posts.
It is well acknowledged that because of this, the
entire process of recruitment and for services of
controlled by detailed procedures which specify the
necessary qualifications, the mode of appointment
etc. If rules have been made under Article 309 of the
Constitution, then the Government can make
appointments only in accordance with the rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our
constitution and since the rule of law is the core of
our constitution, a court would certainly be disabled
from passing an order upholding a violation of Article
14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to
comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with
Article 16 of the constitution. Therefore, consistent
with the scheme for public employment, this court
while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold
that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
appointment comes to an end at the end of the
contract, if it were an engagement of appointment
on daily wages or casual basis; the same would come
to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a
temporary employee could not claim to be made
permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment.
It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular
recruitment at the instance of temporary employees
whose period employment has come to an end or of
ad hoc employee who by the very nature of their
appointment, do not acquire any right. High Courts
acting under article 226 of the constitution of India,
should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption,
regularization, or permanent continuance unless the
recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of
the constitutional scheme. Merely because an
employee had continued under cover of an order of
court, which we have described as litigious
employment in the earlier part of the judgment, he
would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or
made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases
the High court may not be justified in issuing interim
directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee
approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be
possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him,
whereas an interim direction to continue his
employment would hold up the regular procedure
for selection or impose on the state the burden of
paying an employee who is really not required. The
courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not
interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of
its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
themselves the instruments to facilitate the
bypassing of the constitutional and statutory
mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed through a contractor and not as per
any rules and regulations of the department, the
department was not required to regularize his services and
it cannot be held that he is entitled to regularization of his
services as claimed by him.
Thus, it is not proved that there was a relationship
of employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ih-th-vkbZ- ds
izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp vuqcaèk esa
fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 997@2005) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@181@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1678.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award Ref. 997/2005 of
the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No. 2,
Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of PGIMER, Sector-12
and their workmen, received by the Central Government
on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/181/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
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4463
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No.997/2005
Registered on 16.9.2005
Sh. Yash Pal Sharma,
S/o Sh. Ramesh Kumar Sharma,
H. No. 1067, Sector 28-B,
Chandigarh.
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Director,
PGI, Chandigarh
.....Respondents
APPEARANCES
For the workman
: Sh. N.K. Nagar Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. N.K. Zakhmi Adv.
AWARD
Passed on-7.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
181/2003-IR(CM-II)) Dated 19.7.2004, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of PGI,
Chandigarh in terminating the services of Sh. Yash
Pal Sharma, Data Entry Operator, Grade-A, w.e.f.
15.1.2002 is legal and justified? If not, to what relief
the workman is entitled?”
The facts, in brief, are that respondent management
sent requisition to Employment Exchange to send the
names of eligible candidates for appointment to the post
of Data Entry Operator Grade A in the year 1999. The
name of the workman was sponsored along with other
candidates. He appeared in the computer test and qualified
the same. He also appeared for the interview on 27.4.1999
before a duly constituted Selection Committee. The
Committee prepared a penal of selected candidates and
his name was shown at Serial No.4. The first three
candidates were given appointment on regular basis. But
the workman was appointed as Data Entry Operator Grade
A on ad hoc basis for a period of 89 days vide order dated
20.7.2000 (Exhibit WW1/4). The term of appointment was
extended from time to time vide order dated 17.11.2000
(Exhibit WW1/6), 31.1.2010 (Exhibit WW1/7); 5.5.2001
(Exhibit WW1/8); 13.8.2001 (Exhibit WW1/9); 15.9.2001
(Exhibit WW1/10). Management appointed Sh. Omkar
Singh on 15.1.2002 and terminated his services. Now
according to the workman, since he completed more than
240 days of service without any break, his services were
not liable to be terminated without complying with the
provisions of Section 25F of the Act. Therefore termination
order is not sustainable. It is further pleaded that three
candidates were given appointment letter on regular basis
in pursuance of the interview held on 21.4.1999 and there
was no reason to put the workman in the waiting list and
to employ him on ad hoc basis. That the workman is
entitled to be reinstated in service with all the benefits.
According to the management the workman was
appointed only on ad hoc basis for 89 days or till such
time the regular selection was made whichever was earlier
and since a regular employee was appointed on 15.1.2002,
his services were rightly terminated. It is further pleaded
that five posts of Data Entry Operator Grade A was notified
on 25.11.2000 and the workman appeared in the test but
could not qualify the same and therefore he is not liable to
be appointed on regular basis. That the management
ordered to pay him retrenchment compensation and sent
the letter through registered cover which was received
with the report ‘refused’. That the management has
complied with the provisions of Section 25F of the Act.
Parties led their evidence.
Workman appeared in the witness box and filed his
affidavit reiterating the case as set out in the claim petition.
On the other hand management examined Pradeep
Bhutani who filed his affidavit reiterating the case of the
respondent management.
I have heard Sh. N.K. Nagar, counsel for the workman
and Sh. N.K. Zakhmi, counsel for the management.
It was argued by the learned counsel for the workman
that the workman continuously worked from 17.11.2000 to
15.1.2002 i.e. for more than 240 days and his services could
not have been terminated without payment of
retrenchment compensation as required under Section 25F
of the Act and being so, the termination of the workman is
illegal. He further argued that workman was selected by
duly constituted Committee after test and there was no
question of giving him appointment on ad hoc basis and
therefore his appointment on ad hoc basis is also illegal.
On the other hand learned counsel for the
management contended that while passing the order of
termination, it was ordered to pay him retrenchment
compensation and a notice was sent to him through
registered cover to collect the same from the office but
registered letter was received back undelivered and being
so, there was sufficient compliance of the provisions of
Section 25F of the Act. He has further contended that
since the service of the workman was on contractual basis
which automatically came to an end on the expiry of the
contract and the termination of his service do not amount
to ‘retrenchment’.
4464
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
I have considered the respective contentions of the
learned counsels.
It is not denied that the workman appeared in a test
for the post of Data Entry Operator Grade A in the year
1999 and after qualifying the test, he was interviewed by a
duly constituted committee. But he was placed in the
waiting list at serial No.4 and was given appointment only
on ad hoc basis vide letter dated 20.7.2000 (Exhibit WW1/
4). The question whether the action of the management in
appointing him on ad hoc basis was legal or not, is not to
be gone into by this Court, and it is to see only whether
the termination of his services were legal and justified.
Vide letter dated 20.7.2000 (Exhibit WW1/4) the workman
was appointed for a period of 89 days only or till such time
the regular selection is made whichever was earlier; and
the ad hoc appointment was extended vide letter dated
17.11.2000 (Exhibit WW1/6) up to 31.12.2000 on the existing
terms and conditions. Similarly an order dated 13.1.2001
(Exhibit WW1/7) and 5.5.2001 (Exhibit WW1/8), 13.8.2001
(Exhibit WW1/9) and 15.9.2001 (Exhibit WW1/10) were
passed.
In the last letter dated 15.9.2001 the term was
extended up to 30.11.2001 or till such time regular candidate
was appointed. A bare perusal of the said letters make it
quite clear that the workman was appointed for a fixed
term and with a few stipulation that if any regular selection
was made then also his services were to be terminated.
Respondent management terminated the services
of the workman vide order dated 15.5.2002 (Exhibit R11)
vide which the order issued vide endorsement No.F-552-
E-II-PGI 2002 was superseded but the said order has not
been placed on the record by both the parties. The said
order dated 15.5.2002 (Exhibit R11) read as follow:-
In supersession to this office order issued under
Endst No. F-552 EII(I)-PGI-2002, the services of Sh. Yash
Pal Sharma, Data Entry Operator Grade-A (Ad Hoc) are
hereby extended upto 15.5.2002. He will be paid salary
upto 15.5.2002 and thereafter the ad hoc appointment shall
come to an end automatically.
Sh. Yash Pal Sharma shall be paid one month’s salary
in lieu of short notice of termination of appointment as
well as retrenchment compensation equivalent to one
month’s gross salary, which he shall collect from the cashier
of the institute. On termination of adhoc appointment
Sh. Yash Pal Sharma shall stand relieved w.e.f. 15.5.2002
(A/E).
Perusal of the said letter shows that on the one hand
the services of Sh. Yash Pal Sharma (Ad Hoc) were
extended and at the same time it was ordered that his
services would come to an end. The said letter further
prove that an order was passed for one month salary in
lieu of short notice as well as retrenchment compensation
with the direction to the workman to collect the same from
the cashier.
Section 2(oo) defines ‘retrenchment’ and it read as
follow:-
[(oo) “Retrenchment” means the termination by the
employer of the service of a workman for any reason
whatsoever, otherwise than as a punishment inflicted
by way of disciplinary action, but does not include–
(a)
voluntary retirement of the workman; or
(b)
retirement of the workman on reaching the age of
superannuation if the contract of employment
between the employer and the workman concerned
contains a stipulation in that behalf; or
[(bb) termination of the service of the workman as a result
of the non-renewal of the contract of employment
between the employer and the workman concerned
on its expiry or of such contract being terminated
under a stipulation in that behalf contained therein;
or
(c)
termination of the service of a workman on the
ground of continued ill-health;]
Thus the termination of the services of the workman
as result of non-renewal of the contract on its expiry or of
such contract being terminated under a stipulation in that
behalf, do not amount to ‘retrenchment’. In the
appointment letters, as mentioned above, he was
appointed for a fixed term with a further stipulation that if
any regular selection was made then, his services would
come to an end. It is not disputed that the respondent
management again advertised 5 posts of Data Entry
Operator in December 2000 and the workman also applied
for the said posts, but he could not qualify the test. As a
result of this selection 5 persons were selected and
Sh. Omkar Singh was posted at the place where the present
workman was working as clear from the copy of the order
Exhibit W11. Thus a person appointed on regular basis
joined on the post and in view of the stipulation contained
in his appointment letters, he was to be relieved from his
duties. Thus his appointment was upto 15.5.2002 and the
same came to an end on the expiry of the said date as well
a new incumbent joined in his place. Since his services
were terminated as per stipulation in the letters vide which
he was appointed, the same do not amount to
‘retrenchment’.
Here, it was submitted by the learned counsel for
the management that retrenchment compensation was
ordered to be paid to the workman vide letter dated
15.5.2002 and even registered notice was sent to him and
as such the condition prescribed in Section 25F of the Act
for retrenchment compensation has been complied with.
This contention is devoid of any force. A perusal of the
said order dated 15.5.2002 as reproduced above shows
that his services were terminated with the direction to the
workman to collect the compensation from the cashier. It
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4465
is a settled law that the compliance of Section 25-F(a) and
(b) is a condition precedent for retrenchment and in the
present case, the only order was passed to pay him the
compensation but the same was not paid and it cannot be
said that the provisions of Section 25F has been complied
with. In this respect reliance may be placed on Roop Narain
Shukla Vs. Presiding Officer, Industrial Tribunal, Faridabad
wherein it was observed in para 8 of the judgment as
follows:-
Thus, it would clearly appear that mere intimation to
the workman that he should collect his dues from
the office of any working day is not enough
compliance with the provisions of Section 25-F(a)
and (b) of the Industrial Disputes Act. In this case,
I, therefore, hold that there was no compliance of
25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act.
Therefore, in the present case where only intimation
was sent to the workman to collect his dues is not
compliance of the provisions of the said Section. However
in the present case, the termination of the services of the
workman do not amount to retrenchment, as discussed
above; and therefore, compensation was not liable to be
paid.
In result, it is held, that termination of the services
of the workman is legal and he is not entitled to any relief.
The reference is accordingly answered against the
workman. Let hard and soft copy of the award be sent to
the Central Government for further necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1679-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
818@2005) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@305@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1679.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 818/
2005) of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
No. 2, Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the
industrial dispute between the management of Central
Public Works Department and their workmen, received by
the Central Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/305/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No.818/2005
Registered on 8.9.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sanghathan (Regd)
CPWD Store Building Sector 7B,
Chandigarh.
2.
Sh. Parveen Kumar,
S/o Sh. Chandrika Prasad Rai,
Khalasi, C/o All India, CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd.),
through: Zonal Secretary,
CPWD Store Building, Sector 7B,
Chandigarh
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh
.....Respondents
APPEARANCES
For the workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on : 15-5-2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
305/2003-IR(CM-II) Dated 23.8.2004, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the contract between the management of
CPWD and their contract is sham and the demand
of All India CPWD (MRM) Karamchari Sangathan
for regularization of the services of Sh. Praveen
Kumar in the organization of CPWD is legal and
justified? If yes, to what relief they are entitled?”
In response to the notice the claimants submitted
statement of claim that claimant No.1 is a workman Union
and claimant No.2 is its member. That claimant No.2
(hereinafter called the workman) was employed on contract
labour system as Khalasi at Enquiry Office of CFSL
Building, Sector 36, Chandigarh through M/s. Care
Enterprises, Shop No.358, Industrial Area, Phase I,
4466
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Chandigarh w.e.f. 27.7.2002 by the management for
attending the work which was perennial in nature and is
still continuing at the said job. He worked under the direct
control and supervision of the management. That the
Ministry of Labour vide Notification No.690 dated
31.7.2002 abolished the employment of wireman, Khalasi
etc. on contract in view of Section 10(1) of the Contract
Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. That the
contract system entered into between the management
and the contractor is a sham transaction and there is a
direct relationship of principal employer and employee
between the management and the workman. That there
are vacant sanctioned posts for regularization of the
services of the workman.
It is further pleaded that workman is entitled to equal
pay for equal work and he was not paid wages as given to
regular employees discharging the same duties. That he
has completed more than 240 days in a year.
It is further pleaded that the regularization of his
services against sanctioned post of Khalasi is unjust,
unfair and illegal and he is entitled to regularization of his
services as Khalasi.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the contractor
and the contractor may have deployed the persons for the
performance of the job as per conditions of the contract.
The department cannot verify whether the workman was
actually engaged by the contractor. Management paid
the amount under the agreement to the contractor who in
turn paid the wages to the persons engaged by him. It is
specifically denied that the workman was employed as a
khalasi. Since the workman was not engaged by the
respondent management, there is no relationship of master
and servant between the parties. That the contract entered
into between the respondent management and the
contractor is not a sham transaction.
In the rejoinder the workman reiterated his case as
set out in the claim petition and further pleaded that he is
under the control, supervision and authority of the
respondent management.
Parties led their evidence.
The workman examined Sh. L.D. Gera, Bunny Singh
and himself appeared in the witness box.
Workman filed his affidavit reiterating the case as
set out in the claim petition.
He has placed on record photocopy of the logbook
Mark WW1/2 to Mark WW1/28.
Sh. L.D. Gera is a Junior Engineer of the respondent
management and identified his signature on certain pages
of the said logbook and further deposed that workman
worked under him and was engaged by the contractor.
Bunny Singh filed his affidavit deposing that
workman worked as Khalasi with the respondent
management.
On the other hand the management has examined
Sh. R.K. Gupta, XEN who filed his affidavit reiterating the
case of the management as set out in the written statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management and have gone through the file carefully.
The only contention raised by the learned counsel
at the time of arguments is that workman is actually an
employee of the respondent management and the contract
system is a camouflage to avoid the implications of the
labour laws and since the workman is an employee of the
management, his services are to be regularized.
The first question to be seen is whether the workman
is a direct employee of the management? The workman
himself has pleaded that he was employed on contract
labour system and as such he cannot claim himself to be
an employee of the management. There is nothing on the
file to suggest that the contract entered into between the
management and the contractor was a sham transaction.
In Ram Singh and others Vs. Union Territory
Chandigarh and others reported in (2004) 1 SCC it was
observed by Hon’ble Apex Court in para 15 and 16 of the
judgment as follows
(15) In determining the relationship of employer and
employee no doubt control is one of the important
tests but is not to be taken as the sole test. In
determining the relationship of employer and
employee, all other relevant facts and circumstances
are required to be considered including the terms
and conditions of the contract. It is necessary to
take a multiple pragmatic approach weighing up all
the factors for and against an employment instead
of going by the sole test of control. An integrated
approach is needed. Integration test is one of the
relevant tests. It is applied by examining whether
the persons was fully integrated into the employer’s
concern or remained apart from and independent of
it. The other factors which may be relevant are who
has the power to select and dismiss, to pay
remuneration, deduct insurance contributions,
organize the work, supply tools and materials and
what are the mutual obligations between them.
(16) Normally, the relationship of employer and
employee does not exist between an employer and a
contractor and the servant of an independent
contractor. Where, however an employer retains or
assumes control over the means and method by
which the work of a contractor is to be done, it may
be said that the relationship between employer and
employee exists between him and the servants of
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4467
such a contractor. In such a situation the mere fact
of formal employment by an independent contractor
will not relieve the master of liability where the
servant is in fact, in his employment. In that event it
may be held that an independent contractor is
created or is operating as a subterfuge and the
employee will be regarded as the servant of the
principal employer. Whether a particular relationship
between employer and employee is genuine or a
camouflage through the mode of a contractor, is
essentially a question of fact to be determined on
the basis of the features of the relationship, the
written terms of employment, if any, and the actual
nature of the employment. The actual nature of
relationship concerning a particular employment
being essentially a question of fact it has to be raised
and proved before an industrial adjudicator.
Thus, the workman has to prove that he used to
receive remuneration from the respondent management
who has the power to select and dismiss him and there
were any mutual obligations and these facts are not proved
on the file and it cannot be said that contract is a sham
transaction. If he worked under the supervision of the
management as deposed by L.D. Gera, that fact is not
sufficient to hold that he was an employee of the
management.
The second question is that even if there was a
relationship of employer and employee between the
management and workman, whether workman is entitled
to regularization of his services.
In the latest pronouncement Secretary, State of
Karnataka Vs. Uma Devi reported in A.I.R. 2006 S.C. 1806,
the Hon’ble Apex Court observed that employees who
were not appointed by observing the regular procedure
and rules are not entitled to regularization of their services.
The Hon’ble Apex Court observed in para 1 of the judgment
as follows:-
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional scheme envisages employment by the
Government and its instrumentalities on the basis of a
procedure established in that behalf. Equality of
opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution has
provided also for affirmative action to ensure that unequals
are not treated equals. Thus, any public employment has
to be in terms of the constitutional scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow:-
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is
subjected to constitutional limitations and cannot
be exercised arbitrarily. Article 309 of the Constitution
gives the Government the power to frame rules for
the purpose of laying down the conditions of service
and recruitment of persons to be appointed to public
services and posts in connection with the affairs of
the Union or any of the States. The article
contemplates the drawing up of a procedure and
rules to regulate the service conditions of appointees
appointed to public posts. It is well acknowledged
that because of this, the entire process of recruitment
and for services of controlled by detailed procedures
which specify the necessary qualifications, the mode
of appointment etc. If rules have been made under
Article 309 of the Constitution, then the Government
can make appointments only in accordance with the
rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our
constitution and since the rule of law is the core of
our constitution, a court would certainly be disabled
from passing an order upholding a violation of Article
14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to
comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with
Article 16 of the constitution. Therefore, consistent
with the scheme for public employment, this court
while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold
that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
appointment comes to an end at the end of the
contract, if it were an engagement of appointment
on daily wages or casual basis; the same would come
to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a
temporary employee could not claim to be made
permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment.
It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular
recruitment at the instance of temporary employees
whose period employment has come to an end or of
ad hoc employee who by the very nature of their
appointment, do not acquire any right. High Courts
acting under article 226 of the constitution of India,
should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption,
regularization, or permanent continuance unless the
recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of
the constitutional scheme. Merely because an
4468
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
employee had continued under cover of an order of
court, which we have described as litigious
employment in the earlier part of the judgment, he
would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or
made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases
the High Court may not be justified in issuing interim
directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee
approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be
possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him,
whereas an interim direction to continue his
employment would hold up the regular procedure
for selection or impose on the state the burden of
paying an employee who is really not required. The
courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not
interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of
its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
themselves the instruments to facilitate the
bypassing of the constitutional and statutory
mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed through a contractor and not as per
any rules and regulations of the department, the
department was not required to regularize his services and
it cannot be held that he is entitled to regularization of his
services as claimed by him.
Thus, it is not proved that there was a relationship
of employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj lh-ih-MCY;w-Mh-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky; ua- 2] p.Mhx<+ ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
70@2004) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&42012@86@2003&vkbZvkj (lh,e&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1680.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 70/2004)
of the Cent. Govt. Indus. Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No. 2,
Chandigarh as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial
dispute between the management of Central Public Works
Department and their workmen, received by the Central
Government on 30/05/2014.
[No. L-42012/86/2003-IR (CM-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-II,
CHANDIGARH
Present : SRI KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
Case No. I.D. No. 70/2004
Registered on 17.3.2005
1.
The Zonal Secretary,
All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sanghathan (Regd)
CPWD Store Building Sector 7B,
Chandigarh
2.
Sh. Kala Singh,
S/o Sh. Hakam Singh,
office of the Executive Engineer,
Central Electrical Division, CPWD,
Chandigarh Kendriya Sadan,
3rd Floor, Sector 9A,
Chandigarh C/o All India CPWD (MRM)
Karamchari Sangathan (Regd)
through Zonal Secretary,
CPWD Store Building,
Sector 7B, Chandigarh
.....Petitioner
Versus
The Executive Engineer,
Central Public Works Department,
Chandigarh Central Electrical Division,
Kendriya Sadan,
Sector 9A, Chandigarh
.....Respondent
APPEARANCES :
For the workman
: Sh. S.D. Sharma Adv.
For the Management
: Sh. Anish Babbar Adv.
AWARD
Passed on-15.5.2014
Central Government vide Notification No. L-42012/
86/2003 IR(CM-II)) Dated 25.2.2005, by exercising its
powers under Section 10 Sub-section (1) Clause (d) and
Sub-section (2-A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’) has referred the following
Industrial dispute for adjudication to this Tribunal:-
“Whether the action of the management of CPWD,
Chandigarh in not regularizing the services of
Sh. Kala Singh, Electrical Khalasi, w.e.f. 3.2.98 is legal
and justified? If not, to what relief the concerned
workman is entitled?”
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4469
In response to the notice, the claimants submitted
statement of claim and pleaded that claimant No.1 is the
workmen Union and claimant No.2 (hereinafter called the
workman) is its member. That the workman was employed
as Khalasi through contractor w.e.f. 3.2.1998. It is pleaded
that though he was engaged through a contractor but he
discharged his functions under the complete control of
the management and the contract was entered into just to
deprive him the benefits of labour laws and the contract is
a sham transaction. That there is a direct relationship of
principal employer and employee between the management
and the workman and he is entitled to regularization of his
services. That the Ministry of Labour vide Notification
No.690 dated 31.7.2002 abolished the employment of
Khalasi etc. on contract in view of Section 10(1) of the
Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970. It
is further pleaded that he discharged the same functions
as are being discharged by the regular employees and he
is entitled to more pay on the principle of equal pay for
equal work.
The workman has prayed that the act of the
management in not regularizing his services is unjust and
illegal and he is entitled to regularization of his service
against the sanctioned vacant post of Khalasi and with
more pay on the principle of ‘equal pay for equal work’.
Respondent management filed written statement
denying the relationship and pleaded that workman was
never engaged by the management and he was not paid
anything by it. It entered into a contract with the contractor
and the contractor may have deployed the persons for the
performance of the job as per conditions of the contract.
The department cannot verify whether the workman was
actually engaged by the contractor. Management paid
the amount under the agreement to the contractor who in
turn paid the wages to the persons engaged by him. It is
specifically denied that the workman was employed as a
khalasi. Since the workman was not engaged by the
respondent management, there is no relationship of master
and servant between the parties. That the contract entered
into between the respondent management and the
contractor is not a sham transaction.
Parties led their evidence.
In support of his case the workman appeared in the
witness box and examined Subhash Chander.
Workman has filed his affidavit reiterating the case
as set out in the claim petition.
Subhash Chander has stated that workman has been
working with the respondent management w.e.f. 3.2.1998.
On the other hand the management examined
Sh. R.K. Gupta who filed his affidavit reiterating the case
of the respondent management as set out in the written
statement.
I have heard Sh. S.D. Sharma, counsel for the
workman and Sh. Anish Babbar, counsel for the
management and have gone through the file carefully.
It was contended by the learned counsel for the
workman that the workman work under the control and
supervision of the officers of the department and there is
a direct relationship of principal employer and employee
between the parties and the contract entered into to
engage the workman is a sham transaction and the
workman is entitled to regularization of his services.
I have considered the contention of the learned
counsel.
If it is taken that the workman work under the control
and supervision of the officers of the respondent
department, this sole fact is not sufficient to prove that
there is a relationship of principal employer and employee
between the parties. Nothing has come on the file that
respondent management paid remunerations to the
workman and has the power to select and dismiss him. No
mutual obligations are proved on the file and in the
circumstances it cannot be said that there was any
relationship of principal employer and employee between
the parties.
The Hon’ble Supreme Court in its latest
pronouncement in Secretary, State of Karnataka Vs. Uma
Devi reported in A.I.R. 2006 S.C. 1806, observed that
employees who were not appointed by observing the
regular procedure and rules are not entitled to regularization
of their services. The Hon’ble Apex Court observed in
para 1 of the judgment as follows:-
Public employment in a sovereign socialist secular
democratic republic, has to be as set down by the
Constitution and the laws made thereunder. Our
constitutional scheme envisages employment by the
Government and its instrumentalities on the basis
of a procedure established in that behalf. Equality
of opportunity is the hallmark, and the Constitution
has provided also for affirmative action to ensure
that unequals are not treated equals. Thus, any
public employment has to be in terms of the
constitutional scheme.
It was further observed in para 5 of the judgment as
follow:-
The power of a state as an employer is more limited
than that of a private employer inasmuch as it is
subjected to constitutional limitations and cannot
be exercised arbitrarily. Article 309 of the
Constitution gives the Government the power to
frame rules for the purpose of laying down the
conditions of service and recruitment of persons to
be appointed to public services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the Union or any of
the States. The article contemplates the drawing up
of a procedure and rules to regulate the service
4470
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
conditions of appointees appointed to public posts.
It is well acknowledged that because of this, the
entire process of recruitment and for services of
controlled by detailed procedures which specify the
necessary qualifications, the mode of appointment
etc. If rules have been made under Article 309 of the
Constitution, then the Government can make
appointments only in accordance with the rules.
The Hon’ble Apex Court further observed in para 34
of the judgment as follows:-
Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality
in public employment is a basic feature of our
constitution and since the rule of law is the core of
our constitution, a court would certainly be disabled
from passing an order upholding a violation of Article
14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to
comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with
Article 16 of the constitution. Therefore, consistent
with the scheme for public employment, this court
while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold
that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant
rules and after a proper competition among qualified
persons, the same would not confer any right on the
appointee. If it is a contractual appointment,
appointment comes to an end at the end of the
contract, if it were an engagement of appointment
on daily wages or casual basis; the same would come
to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a
temporary employee could not claim to be made
permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment.
It has also to be clarified that merely because a
temporary employee or a casual wage worker is
continued for a time beyond the term of his
appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed
in regular service or made permanent, merely on the
strength of such continuance, if the original
appointment was not made by following a due
process of selection as envisaged by the relevant
rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular
recruitment at the instance of temporary employees
whose period employment has come to an end or of
ad hoc employee who by the very nature of their
appointment, do not acquire any right. High Courts
acting under article 226 of the constitution of India,
should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption,
regularization, or permanent continuance unless the
recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of
the constitutional scheme. Merely because an
employee had continued under cover of an order of
court, which we have described as litigious
employment in the earlier part of the judgment, he
would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or
made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases
the High Court may not be justified in issuing interim
directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee
approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be
possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner
that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him,
whereas an interim direction to continue his
employment would hold up the regular procedure
for selection or impose on the state the burden of
paying an employee who is really not required. The
courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not
interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of
its affairs by the state or its instrumentalities or lend
themselves the instruments to facilitate the
bypassing of the constitutional and statutory
mandate.
Thus, an employee who is not appointed as per terms
of the relevant rules and regulations, his services cannot
be regularized. Since it is the case of the workman himself
that he was employed through a contractor and not as per
any rules and regulations of the department, the
department was not required to regularize his services and
it cannot be held that he is entitled to regularization of his
services as claimed by him.
Thus, it is not proved that there was a relationship
of employer and employee between the workman and the
respondent management and he is not entitled to
regularization of the services and accordingly the reference
is answered against the workman. Let hard and soft copy
of the award be sent to the Central Government for further
necessary action.
KEWAL KRISHAN, Presiding Officer
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
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dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-lh-lh-,y-
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1681.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award of the
Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani (IT/ID/
38/2011) as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute
between the employers in relation to the management of
SCCL and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 30.05.2014.
[No. L-22013/1/2014-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4471
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM-VI ADDL.
DISTRICT & SESSIONS COURT,
GODAVARIKHANI
Present : SRI G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-
Presiding Officer, Godavarikhani
Tuesday, the 15th Day of April, 2014.
Industrial Dispute No. 38 of 2011.
Between :
Jangapalli Ravinder,
S/o. Ankus, Age: 36 years,
Occ : Ex-Badili Filler, E.C. No. 2902169,
IK-1 Incline, Srirampur Area, H.No.6-5-487,
Power House Colony,
Godavarikhani
.....Petitioner
And
Director (PA & W),
Corporate Office,
SCCL, Kothagudem,
District : Khammam
.....Respondent.
This Industrial Dispute petition coming on before
me for final hearing in the presence of Sri G. Ramesh,
Advocate, for the petitioner and Sri D.Krishnamurthy,
Advocate, for the respondent, and the matter having stood
over before me for consideration till this date, the Court
passed the following :—
AWARD
1.
This petition under Sec.2 – A(2) of I.D. Act is filed
challenging the dismissal of the petitioner on the ground
of habitual absence.
The allegations in the petition are as follows:-
2.
Petitioner served in the respondent company from
1997 to 2002. His attendance is as follows:
1997
-
99 musters
1998
-
132 musters
1999
-
102 musters
2000
-
110 musters
2001
-
172 musters
2002
-
103 musters
3.
In the year 2002, petitioner suffered from Enteric
Fever and Hepatitis and took treatment in Raginedu
Government Hospital from 28.11.2002 to 05.04.2003. He
was advised rest subsequently also. Petitioner came to
know that he was dismissed from service vide order dated
01.06.2004. The punishment given to the petitioner is harsh
and unjustified. Therefore, the petitioner may be reinstated
into service as Badili Filler with continuity of service,
consequential attendant benefits and full back wages.
4.
Respondent filed counter stating that since the year
2000 petitioner has not been attending his duties as Badili
Filler. The following is the attendance of the petitioner
from the year 2000 to 2004.
2000
-
110 musters
2001
-
190 musters
2002
-
111 musters
2003
-
45 musters (upto October, 2003)
2004
-
Nil
On this ground petitioner was dismissed from service
after conducting departmental enquiry. Petitioner received
some of the terminal benefits and an amount of Rs.5,573/-
is due from the petitioner towards repayment of Festival
Advance, Strike Advance, IA recovery and interest of
RBPS 2% for pension. It is also contended that the
petitioner did not take treatment from any of the Company
Hospitals at Ramagundam, Ramakrishnapur, Bellampalli
and Kothagudem. Since respondent is a Government
Company and mining industry being a central subject.
Industrial Tribunal cum Labour Court, Hyderabad alone
is having jurisdiction.
5.
During the course of enquiry, memo under Sec.11-A
of I.D. Act is filed by the petitioner that he is not
questioning the procedure in the enquiry. Ex.W-1 to W-8
and Ex.M-1 to M-10 are marked.
6.
Now the point for consideration is:
“Whether the order of dismissal of the petitioner is
justified?”
7.
Most of the facts are admitted i.e., petitioner’s
appointment as Badili Filler, number of days he worked,
enquiry being conducted against the petitioner and order
of dismissal. In fact as per Ex.M-6, petitioner under took
at least 20 musters per month. Petitioner failed to put in
the requisite musters. Ultimately enquiry was conducted
on 04.10.2003 at 09.00 am.
8.
The explanation of the petitioner i.e., suffered from
ill health was not made out in the enquiry and now such
an explanation cannot be considered at this stage.
Admittedly, petitioner did not take treatment in any of the
hospitals maintained by the respondent company.
Therefore, it has to be taken that petitioner was habitually
absent from duties. Now the question of punishment has
to be examined. The misconduct alleged against the
petitioner does not involve moral turpitude. Therefore,
the punishment of dismissal from service is not justified.
In a decision reported in DIVISION BENCH JUDGMENT
OF GUJARATH HIGH COURT REPORTED IN 1982
LAB.IC.1031 BETWEEN: R.M., PARMAR VRS.,
GUJARATH ELECTRICITY BOARD, Justice Thakkar as
4472
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
he then was pointed out the following impracticalities
inherent in the order of the dismissal.
Guidelines laid down in the mater of inflicting
punishment of discharge and dismissal:-
1.
In a disciplinary proceeding for an alleged fault of
an employee, punishment is imposed not in order to
seek retribution or to give vent to feelings of wrath.
2.
The main purpose of a punishment is to correct the
fault of the employee concerned by making him more
alert in the future and to hold out of warning to the
other employees to be careful in the discharge of
their duties so that they do not expose themselves
to similar punishment. And the approach to be made
is the approach parents make towards an erring or
misguided child.
3.
It is not expedient in the interest of the administration
to visit every employee against whom a fault is
established with the penalty of dismissal and to get
rid of him. It would be counter-productive to do so
for it would be futile to expect to recruit employees
who are so perfect that they would never commit
any fault.
4.
In order not to attract the charge of arbitrariness it
has to be ensured that the penalty imposed is
commensurate with the magnitude of the fault. Surely
one cannot rationally or justly impose the same
penalty for giving a slap as one would impose for
homicide.
5.
When different categories of penalties can be
imposed in respect of the alleged fault, one of which
is dismissal from service, the disciplinary authority
perforce is required to consult himself for selecting
the most appropriate penalty from out of the range
of penalty available that can be imposed, having
regard to the nature, content and gravity of the
default. Unless the disciplinary authority reaches
the conclusion that having regard to the nature,
content and magnitude of the fault committed by
the employee concerned, it would be absolutely
unsafe to retain him in service, the maximum penalty
of dismissal cannot be imposed. If a lesser penalty
can be imposed without seriously jeopardizing the
interest of the employees the disciplinary authority
cannot impose the maximum penalty of dismissal
from service. He is bound to ask the inner voice and
rational faculty why a lesser penalty cannot be
imposed.
6.
It cannot be over looked that by and large it is
because the maximum penalty is imposed and total
ruination stares one in the eyes that the employee
concerned is obliged to approach the court and avail
the costly time-consuming machinery to challenge
in desperation the order passed by the disciplinary
authority. If a lesser penalty was imposed, he might
not have been obliged to take recourse to costly
legal proceedings which result in loss of public time
and also result in considerable hardship and misery
to the employee concerned.
7.
When the disciplinary proceedings end in favour of
the employee, the employer has often to pay back
wages say for about 5 years without being able to
take work from the employee concerned. On the
other hand, the employee concerned would have
had to suffer economic misery and mental torture
for all these years. Even the misery of being obliged
to remain idle without work would constitute an
unbearable burden. And when the curtain drops
every one is left with a bitter taste in the mouth. All
because the extreme penalty of dismissal or removal
is imposed instead of a lighter one.
8.
Every harsh order of removal from service creates
bitterness and arouses feeling of antagonism in the
collective mind of the workers and gives raise to a
feeling of class conflict. It does more harm than
good to the employer as also to the society.
9.
Taking of a petty article by a worker in a moment of
weakness when he yields to a temptation does not
call for an extreme penalty of dismissal from service.
More particularly, when he does not hold a sensitive
post of trust (pilferage by a cashier or by a store
keeper from the stores in his charge, for instances,
may be viewed with seriousness). A worker brought
up and living in an atmosphere of poverty and want
when faced with temptation, ought not to, but may
yield to it in a moment of weakness. It cannot be
approved, but it can certainly be understood
particularly in an age when even the rich commit
economic offences to get richer and do so by and
large with impunity (and even tax evasion or
possession of black money is not considered to be
dishonorable by and large). A penalty of removal
from service is therefore not called for when a poor
worker yields to a momentary temptation and
commits an offence which often passed under the
name of kleptomania when committed by the rich.
10.
In the result, the order of dismissal dated 22.05.2004
marked as Ext.M-10 is set aside and the respondents’
company is hereby directed to reinstate the petitioner
into service as “Afresh Badili Filler” and he shall be
subjected to medical test for the post. The petitioner
is not entitled to any back wages, continuity of
service and any other attendant benefits.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced
by me in the open court on this the 15th day of April, 2014.
G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4473
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses Examined
For workman
For Management
-Nil-
-Nil-
E X H I B I T S
For workman :—
Ex.W-1
Dt. 25-01-1997
Office order (appointment
order as Badli Filler), x.copy.
Ex.W-2
Dt. 02-05-2003
Charge sheet. X.copy
Ex.W-3
Dt. 05-04-2003
Medical certificate. X. copy
Ex.W-4
Dt. 22-05-2004
Dismissal order along with
05-06-2004
office orders, x.copy.
Ex.W-5
Dt. 13-04-2011
Demand notice
Ex.W-6
Dt. 13-04-2011
Postal receipt.
Ex.W-7
Dt. 12-04-2005
Interview call letter
Ex.W-7
Dt. 08-04-2011
Un-delivered
postal
returned cover with Ack.,
For Management :—
Ex.M-1
Dt. 02-05-2003
Charge sheet. X.copy
Ex.M-2
Dt. 03-05-2003
Ack., to Charge sheet.
X.copy
Ex.M-3
Dt. 04/5-08-2003 Enquiry notice, x.copy
Ex.M-4
Dt. 27-08-2003
Enquiry notice, o/copy
Ex.M-5
Dt. 24-09-2003
Enquiry notice published in
Andhra
Jyothi
Daily
Newspaper. X.copy.
Ex.M-6
Dt. 29-09-2003
Undertaking given by the
petitioner
during
the
counseling
Ex.M-7
Dt. 04-10-2003
Enquiry proceedings
Ex.M-8
Dt. 15-10-2003
Enquiry report
Ex.M-9
Dt. 27-10-2003
Show cause notice
Ex.M-10 Dt. 00-04-2004
Office order (dismissal
22-05-2004
order).
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1682-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-lh-lh-,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp]
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd
vfèkdj.k@Je U;k;ky;] xksnkojh[kUuh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k
24@2012) dks izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014
dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22013@1@2014&vkbZvkj (lh&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1682.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award of the
Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani (IT/ID/
24/2012) as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute
between the employers in relation to the management of
SCCL and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 30.05.2014.
[No. L-22013/1/2014-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM-VI ADDL.
DISTRICT & SESSIONS COURT,
GODAVARIKHANI
Present :
SRI G.V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-
Presiding Officer
Monday, the 7th Day of April, 2014
Industrial Dispute No. 24 of 2012
Between:-
Lingampalli Ravi Kumar,
S/o.Venkati, Ex-Coal Filler,
E.C. No. 2373352,
Aged about 35 years,
Qr. No. ND-799, Nagarjuna Colony,
Ramakrishnapur, Adilabad District
.....Petitioner
And
1.
The Dy. General Manager,
I K-1A Incline, S.C.Co. Ltd.,
Mandamarri Area, District: Adilabad.
2.
The General Manager,
Mandamarri Area, S.C.Co. Ltd.,
District: Adilabad.
3.
The Chairman & Managing Director,
S.C.Co. Ltd., P. O : Kothagudem,
District : Khammam (A.P.)
.....Respondents
This Industrial Dispute petition coming on before
me for final hearing in the presence of Sri K. Sudhakar
Reddy, Advocate, for the petitioner and Sri D.
Krishnamurthy Advocate, for the respondents, and the
matter having stood over before me for consideration till
this date, the Court passed the following:-
AWARD
1.
The petitioner who worked as Coal Filler in the
Singareni Collieries Company Limited seeks his
reinstatement by setting aside the dismissal order dated
16-10-2011 with continuity of service, all other
consequential attendant benefits and full back wages.
4474
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
2.
The allegations in the petition are as follows:-
According to the petitioner, he was appointed as
Badli Coal Filler in the year 2007 under dependent
employment scheme in place of his deceased father. Ever
since the date of his appointment, the petitioner was
discharging his duties to the utmost satisfaction of the
company authorities. He belongs to SC community and
hails from a very poor family. He successfully completed
required musters during the probation period for
confirmation as Coal filler and he attended to his duties
promptly and regularly. He had put in more than the
required physical musters every year from 2007 and 2008
more than 100 physical musters. During the year 2009 and
2010, the petitioner was compelled to look after his mother
who was given prolonged treatment for his illness. The
petitioner put in 58 musters in the year 2009, and 57 musters
in the year 2010 due to his mother’s ill-health and also his
ill-health. As such in the year 2009 & 2010 he could not
attend to his duties regularly as he was forced to stay in
the hospitals for long spells frequently to look after his
mother. The 1st respondent without considering the true
facts and ill-health condition of the petitioner in the year
2011, issued charge sheet under company’s standing order
No. 25.25 alleging that:-
“For your habitual late absence or habitual absence
from duty without sufficient cause during the year 2010".
3.
The respondents failed to give any family counseling
and observation period to the petitioner after the domestic
enquiry conducted on 28-01-2011 which is against to the
circulars and MOS of the company. The 2nd respondent
without considering the genuine ill-health of the petitioner
and his mother, dismissed him from service. The domestic
enquiry was not conducted fairly and properly by the
respondents and the findings of the enquiry officer are
highly perverse, biased and he was dismissed from Service
by order dated 16-10-2011, unjustly. Therefore, he prays
to allow the petition granting full back wages.
4.
R-2 filed counter which was adopted by R-1 and R-
3. The main points raised in the counter are regarding the
lack of jurisdiction of this Tribunal since the respondents
management is a Central Government Company and that
there was poor attendance of the petitioner from 2007 (107)
musters in the year 2008, (101) musters in the year 2009
(58) and in the year 2010, (57) musters and that therefore
charges were framed under Sec. 25(25) of standing orders
of the company:-
“Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from
duty without sufficient cause”.
5.
The petitioner received charge sheet and submitted
his explanation. The petitioner attended the enquiry on
28-01-2011 and admitted the charges levelled against him
in the charge sheet and participated in the enquiry. The
petitioner was called for counseling by the respondents
company on 12-05-2011, but the petitioner failed to attend
the counseling. The respondents company conducted
the enquiry fairly following the principles of natural justice
and after taking the previous record of the petitioner and
his performance during the observation period into
consideration, was constrained to dismiss the petitioner
from service. Therefore, punishment of dismissal was
imposed with effect from 31-10-2011 as per order dated
16-10-2011. Habitual absenteeism adversely impacts the
performance of the company, which is engaged in the
mining activities and therefore, petition may be dismissed.
6.
Heard both sides. The respondents have filed written
arguments also. Though the petitioner contended that
the departmental enquiry was not conducted fairly and
properly, subsequently memo was filed U/Sec. 11-A of
I.D. Act conceding the validity of the departmental enquiry.
As such, it is not in dispute.
7.
The consideration of respective contentions of the
parties the following points required to be determined:-
1.
“Whether this Tribunal has got jurisdiction?”
2.
“Whether the punishment of dismissal of the
petitioner is justified and proportionate?”
8.
POINT No : 1
As per the Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court
reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11 between U. Chinnappa
And Cotton Corporation of India, this Court has got
jurisdiction to entertain the dispute raised by the petitioner.
Hence, the point is accordingly answered in favour of the
petitioner.
9.
POINT No : 2.
The petitioner gave reply to the charge sheet which
is marked as Ex.M-2. He pleaded that due to ill-health of
his mother and could put in only (57) musters during the
year 2009. As per the enquiry statement of the petitioner
at page No.6 under Ex.M-4, the petitioner reiterated the
same defence. He admitted that from January, 2010 to
December, 2010, he absented to duties for total (290) days.
He did not produce any medical treatment slips/reports
during departmental enquiry.
10. In a decision reported in DIVISION BENCH
JUDGMENT OF GUJARATH HIGH COURT REPORTED
IN 1982 LAB.IC.1031 BETWEEN: R.M., PARMAR VRS.,
GUJARATH ELECTRICITY BOARD, the following
practicalities were pointed out in the matter of inflicting
punishment of discharge and dismissal:-
1.
In a disciplinary proceeding for an alleged fault of
an employee, punishment is imposed not in order to
seek retribution or to give vent to feelings of wrath.
2.
The main purpose of a punishment is to correct the
fault of the employee concerned by making him more
alert in the future and to hold out of warning to the
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4475
other employees to be careful in the discharge of
their duties so that they do not expose themselves
to similar punishment. And the approach to be made
is the approach parents make towards an erring or
misguided child.
3.
It is not expedient in the interest of the administration
to visit every employee against whom a fault is
established with the penalty of dismissal and to get
rid of him. It would be counter-productive to do so
for it would be futile to expect to recruit employees
who are so perfect that they would never commit
any fault.
4.
In order not to attract the charge of arbitrariness, it
has to be ensured that the penalty imposed is
commensurate with the magnitude of the fault. Surely
one cannot rationally or justly impose the same
penalty for giving a slap as one would impose for
homicide.
5.
When different categories of penalties can be
imposed in respect of the alleged fault, one of which
is dismissal from service, the disciplinary authority
perforce is required to consult himself for selecting
the most appropriate penalty from out of the range
of penalty available that can be imposed, having
regard to the nature, content and gravity of the
default. Unless the disciplinary authority reaches
the conclusion that having regard to the nature,
content and magnitude of the fault committed by
the employee concerned, it would be absolutely
unsafe to retain him in service, the maximum penalty
of dismissal cannot be imposed. If a lesser penalty
can be imposed without seriously jeopardizing the
interest of the employees the disciplinary authority
cannot impose the maximum penalty of dismissal
from service. He is bound to ask the inner voice and
rational faculty why a lesser penalty cannot be
imposed.
6.
It cannot be over looked that by and large it is
because the maximum penalty is imposed and total
ruination stares one in the eyes that the employee
concerned is obliged to approach the court and avail
the costly time-consuming machinery to challenge
in desperation the order passed by the disciplinary
authority. If a lesser penalty was imposed, he might
not have been obliged to take recourse to costly
legal proceedings which result in loss of public time
and also result in considerable hardship and misery
to the employee concerned.
7.
When the disciplinary proceedings end in favour of
the employee, the employer has often to pay back
wages say for about 5 years without being able to
take work from the employee concerned. On the
other hand, the employee concerned would have
had to suffer economic misery and mental torture
for all these years. Even the misery of being obliged
to remain idle without work would constitute an
unbearable burden. And when the curtain drops
every one is left with a bitter taste in the mouth. All
because the extreme penalty of dismissal or removal
is imposed instead of a lighter one.
8.
Every harsh order of removal from service creates
bitterness and arouses feeling of antagonism in the
collective mind of the workers and gives raise to a
feeling of class conflict. It does more harm than
good to the employer as also to the society.
9.
Taking of a petty article by a worker in a moment of
weakness when he yields to a temptation does not
call for an extreme penalty of dismissal from service.
More particularly, when he does not hold a sensitive
post of trust (pilferage by a cashier or by a store
keeper from the stores in his charge, for instances,
may be viewed with seriousness). A worker brought
up and living in an atmosphere of poverty and want
when faced with temptation, ought not to, but may
yield to it in a moment of weakness. It cannot be
approved, but it can certainly be understood
particularly in an age when even the rich commit
economic offences to get richer and do so by and
large with impunity (and even tax evasion or
possession of black money is not considered to be
dishonorable by and large). A penalty of removal
from service is therefore not called for when a poor
worker yields to a momentary temptation and
commits an offence which often passed under the
name of kleptomania when committed by the rich.
11.
Admittedly the respondent company has not issued
show cause notice, prior to imposing the punishment of
dismissal from service. There is no moral turpitude on the
part of the petitioner. However, he failed to produce any
documentary evidence to substantiate his defence for the
absented period. Under these circumstances, I hold that
dismissal of the petitioner from service is not justified and
disproportionate. I further hold that denial of entire back
wages and continuity of service will be sufficient
punishment to the petitioner; and ordering for his
reinstatement as “Afresh Badli Filler”, would meet the ends
of justice.
12.
In the result, the order of dismissal dt.16-10-2011
marked as Ex.M-10 is set aside and the respondents are
directed to reinstate the petitioner into service as “Afresh
Badli Filler” and he shall be subjected to medical test for
the post. The petitioner is not entitled to any back wages,
continuity of service and any other attendant benefits.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced
by me in the open court on this the 7th day of April, 2014.
G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer
4476
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses Examined
For workman
For Management
-Nil-
-Nil-
EXHIBITS
For workman :—
Ex.W-1
Dt. 16-10-2011
Dismissal order.
Ex.W-2
Dt. 21-07-2011
Letter issued to the petitioner
calling comments on enquiry
report with charge sheet,
x.copy
Ex.W-3
Dt. 01-11-2012
Demand Notice
Ex.W-4
Dt. 03-11-2012
Postal Ack., of respondent
Ex.W-5
Dt. 30-08-2009
Medical certificate issued by
Sri Dr. B. Rajam.
Ex.W-6
Dt. 25-10-2010
Medical certificate issued by
Sri Dr. B. Rajam.
Ex.W-7
Dt. 20-01-2011
Representation of petitioner,
x.copy.
For Management :—
Ex.M-1
Dt. 10-01-2011
Charge sheet.
Ex.M-2
Dt. 20-01-2011
Representation of petitioner.
Ex.M-3
Dt. 24-01-2011
Enquiry memo
Ex.M-4
Dt. 28-01-2011
Enquiry proceedings
Ex.M-5
Dt. —
Enquiry report
Ex.M-6
Dt. 30-05-2011
Counseling letter issued to
petitioner.
Ex.M-7
Dt. 09-06-2011
Acknowledgement
Ex.M-8
Dt. 07-07-2011
Counseling of absenteeism of
petitioner’s observation period
letter.
Ex.M-9
Dt. 21-07-2011
Letter issued to the petitioner
calling comments in E.O.,
report with Ack.,
Ex.M-10 Dt. 16-11-2011
Dismissal order.
ubZ fnYyh] 30 ebZ] 2014
dk-vk- 1683-—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/fu;e] 1947 (1947
dk 14) dh èkkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj ,l-lh-lh-,y-
ds izcaèkra=k ds lac¼ fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp
vuqcaèk esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa vkS|ksfxd vfèkdj.k@Je
U;k;ky;] xksnkojh[kUuh ds iapkV (lanHkZ la[;k 36@2008) dks
izdkf'kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 30@5@2014 dks izkIr
gqvk FkkA
¹la- ,y&22013@1@2014&vkbZvkj (lh&II)º
ch- ,e- iVuk;d] MsLd vf/dkjh
New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1683.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award of the
Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani (IT/ID/
36/2008) as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute
between the employers in relation to the management of
SCCL and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 30.05.2014.
[No. L-22013/1/2014-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM-VI ADDL.
DISTRICT & SESSIONS COURT,
GODAVARIKHANI.
Present : SRI G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-
Presiding Officer
Thursday, the 3rd Day of April, 2014.
Industrial Dispute No. 36 of 2008
Between :
Sk. Jaffer, Ex-Coal Filler,
E.C. No. 2892259,
S/o. Tarmiya, Aged about 40 years,
Qr. No. ST 2-370, Bus Stand Colony,
P.O. Godavarikhani,
District : Karimnagar – 505 209
.....Petitioner/Workman.
And
1.
The Supdt. of Mines, S.C.Co. Ltd.,
Chennur – 2 Incline (now closed),
Represented by its Project Officer,
S.C. Co. Ltd., IK & CHR. Mines,
P.O. Srirampur, District: Adilabad.
2.
The Project Officer,
IK & CHR. Mines,
P.O. Srirampur, District : Adilabad.
3.
The Chairman & Managing Director,
S.C.Co. Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,
District: Khammam (A.P.)
— Respondents/Management.
This Industrial Dispute petition coming on before
me for final hearing in the presence of Sri B.Amarender
Rao, Advocate, for the petitioner and Sri D. Krishnamurthy
Advocate, for the respondents, and the matter having
stood over before me for consideration till this date, the
Court passed the following :—
AWARD
1.
The petitioner who worked as Coal Filler in the
Singareni Collieries Company Limited seeks his
reinstatement by setting aside the dismissal order dated
26.7.2005.
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4477
2.
The allegations in the petition are as follows:-
According to the petitioner, he had put in about
(200) musters in the year 2000. He was transferred from IK
1- Incline to Chennur – 2 Incline in June, 2001. The water
and atmosphere of Chennur – 2 Incline did not suit his
health and he suffered frequent fever and joint pains. He
was imparted medical treatment. He put in (91) musters in
2001, (71) musters in 2002 and (88) musters in 2003. He
submitted medical certificates to the respondents’-
company. Due to severe ill-health, he had put-in less
musters, which was not considered by the respondents.
The departmental enquiry was not conducted fairly and
properly and he was dismissed from Service by order dated
26.7.2005, unjustly. Therefore, he prays to allow the petition
granting full back wages.
3.
R-2 filed counter which was adopted by R-1 and
R-3. The main points raised in the counter are regarding
the lack of jurisdiction of this Tribunal since the
respondents management is a Central Government
Company and that there was poor attendance of the
petitioner from 2001 to 2003 i.e., (91) musters in the year
2001, (71) musters in the year 2002 and (88) musters in the
year 2003, and that therefore charges were framed under
Sec. 25(25) of standing orders of the company:-
“Habitual late attendance or habitual absent from
duty without sufficient cause & put in only (33)
musters during the year 2003”.
4.
The petitioner received charge sheet, but failed to
submit explanation and therefore respondent conducted
enquiry on 01.06.2004 with due notice to the petitioner.
The petitioner attended the enquiry and admitted the
charges. He pleaded that he met with accident in December
2002 outside and got fracture to his right hand finger and
absent for duties from 11-12-2002 to 15-2-2003. He
produced fit certificate issued by the company in support
of his above statement. Except this, he did not submit any
documentary evidence for his un-authorised absenteeism
during the whole year 2003. The petitioner was issued
show cause notice dt.30-10-2004 along with the copies of
the enquiry proceedings but the petitioner is not available
in his residential address. Therefore, show cause notice
was published in Andhra Jyothi Telugu News daily paper
dated 22-5-2005 but the petitioner failed to approach the
respondent company. Therefore, punishment of dismissal
was imposed with effect from 01.08.2005 as per order dated
26.07.2005. That habitual absenteeism adversely impacts
the performance of the company, which is engaged in the
mining activities and therefore, petition may be dismissed.
5.
Heard both sides. The respondents have filed written
arguments also. Though the petitioner contended that
the departmental enquiry was not conducted fairly and
properly, subsequently memo was filed U/Sec.11-A of I.D.,
Act conceding the validity of the departmental enquiry.
As such, it is not in dispute.
6.
The consideration of respective contentions of the
parties the following points required to be determined:-
1.
“Whether this Tribunal has got jurisdiction?”
2.
“Whether the punishment of dismissal of the
petitioner is justified and proportionate?”
7.
POINT No : 1
As per the Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court
reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11 between U. Chinnappa
And Cotton Corporation of India, this Court has got
jurisdiction to entertain the dispute raised by the petitioner.
Hence, the point is accordingly answered in favour of the
petitioner.
8.
POINT NO. 2
The petitioner did not give any reply to the charges
levelled against him. As per the charge sheet marked as
Ex.M-1, he was absent for 11 days in February, 2003, 4
days in March, 2003, 5 days in April, 2003, 2 days in May,
2003 and 2 days in November, 2003. The respondents have
admitted in their counter that the petitioner produced fit
certificate issued by the respondents’ company hospital
for the period from 11-12-2002 to 15-2-2003, stating that he
met with an accident out side and got fractured to his right
hand finger. As per the enquiry statement of the petitioner
at page No.4 under Ex.M-3 and report of the enquiry officer
at page No.2 under Ex.M-4, the above defence of the
petitioner is corroborated. Hence, for this period from
11-12-2002 to 15-2-2003, the petitioner produced evidence
to justify his absence from duties.
9. In a decision reported in DIVISION BENCH
JUDGMENT OF GUJARAT HIGH COURT REPORTED IN
1982 LAB.IC.1031 BETWEEN: R.M., PARMAR VRS.,
GUJARATH ELECTRICITY BOARD, the following guide
lines were laid down in the mater of inflicting punishment
of discharge and dismissal:—
1.
In a disciplinary proceeding for an alleged fault of
an employee, punishment is imposed not in order to
seek retribution or to give vent to feelings of wrath.
2.
The main purpose of a punishment is to correct the
fault of the employee concerned by making him more
alert in the future and to hold out of warning to the
other employees to be careful in the discharge of
their duties so that they do not expose themselves
to similar punishment. And the approach to be made
is the approach parents make towards an erring or
misguided child.
3.
It is not expedient in the interest of the administration
to visit every employee against whom a fault is
established with the penalty of dismissal and to get
rid of him. It would be counter-productive to do so
for it would be futile to expect to recruit employees
who are so perfect that they would never commit
any fault.
4478
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
4.
In order not to attract the charge of arbitrariness it
has to be ensured that the penalty imposed is
commensurate with the magnitude of the fault. Surely
one cannot rationally or justly impose the same
penalty for giving a slap as one would impose for
homicide.
5.
When different categories of penalties can be
imposed in respect of the alleged fault, one of which
is dismissal from service, the disciplinary authority
perforce is required to consult himself for selecting
the most appropriate penalty from out of the range
of penalty available that can be imposed, having
regard to the nature, content and gravity of the
default. Unless the disciplinary authority reaches
the conclusion that having regard to the nature,
content and magnitude of the fault committed by
the employee concerned, it would be absolutely
unsafe to retain him in service, the maximum penalty
of dismissal cannot be imposed. If a lesser penalty
can be imposed without seriously jeopardizing the
interest of the employees the disciplinary authority
cannot impose the maximum penalty of dismissal
from service. He is bound to ask the inner voice and
rational faculty why a lesser penalty cannot be
imposed.
6.
It cannot be over looked that by and large it is
because the maximum penalty is imposed and total
ruination stares one in the eyes that the employee
concerned is obliged to approach the court and avail
the costly time-consuming machinery to challenge
in desperation the order passed by the disciplinary
authority. If a lesser penalty was imposed, he might
not have been obliged to take recourse to costly
legal proceedings which result in loss of public time
and also result in considerable hardship and misery
to the employee concerned.
7.
When the disciplinary proceedings end in favour of
the employee, the employer has often to pay back
wages say for about 5 years without being able to
take work from the employee concerned. On the
other hand, the employee concerned would have
had to suffer economic misery and mental torture
for all these years. Even the misery of being obliged
to remain idle without work would constitute an
unbearable burden. And when the curtain drops
every one is left with a bitter taste in the mouth. All
because the extreme penalty of dismissal or removal
is imposed instead of a lighter one.
8.
Every harsh order of removal from service creates
bitterness and arouses feeling of antagonism in the
collective mind of the workers and gives raise to a
feeling of class conflict. It does more harm than
good to the employer as also to the society.
9.
Taking of a petty article by a worker in a moment of
weakness when he yields to a temptation does not
call for an extreme penalty of dismissal from service.
More particularly, when he does not hold a sensitive
post of trust (pilferage by a cashier or by a store
keeper from the stores in his charge, for instances,
may be viewed with seriousness). A worker brought
up and living in an atmosphere of poverty and want
when faced with temptation, ought not to, but may
yield to it in a moment of weakness. It cannot be
approved, but it can certainly be understood
particularly in an age when even the rich commit
economic offences to get richer and do so by and
large with impunity (and even tax evasion or
possession of black money is not considered to be
dishonorable by and large). A penalty of removal
from service is therefore not called for when a poor
worker yields to a momentary temptation and
commits an offence which often passed under the
name of kleptomania when committed by the rich.
10.
Under these circumstances considering the fact that
the petitioner produced medical certificate for the period
from 11-12-2002 to 15-2-2003 and his performance during
the charge sheeted months of February, 2003 to June, 2003
and November, 2003 during which the number of absented
days is less, I hold that dismissal of the petitioner from
service is not justified and disproportionate. I further
hold that denial of entire back wages and entire service of
the petitioner will be sufficient punishment and ordering
for his reinstatement as “Afresh Badli Filler”, would meet
the ends of justice.
11.
In the result, the order of dismissal dt.26-07-2005
marked as Ex.M-9 is set aside and the respondents are
directed to reinstate the petitioner into service as “Afresh
Badli Filler” and he shall be subjected to medical test for
the post. The petitioner is not entitled to any back wages,
continuity of service and any other attendant benefits.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced
by me in the open court on this the 3rd day of April, 2014.
G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses Examined
For workman
For Management:-
-Nil-
-Nil-
EXHIBITS
For workman:-
Ex.W-1
Dt. 01-112-2001 Office order (Coal filler
promotion letter)
Ex.W-2
Dt. 226-06-2001 Relieving order
Ex.W-3
Dt. 25-05-2004
Charge sheet.
Ex.W-4
Dt. 26-07-2005
Dismissal order.
Ex.W-5
Dt. 27-07-2007
Demand letter
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4479
Ex.W-6
Dt. 31-07-2007
Postal Ack., card of project
officer of R-2
Ex.W-7
Dt. 30-07-2007
Un-delivered postal returned
cover of R-1 with Ack.,
For Management:-
Ex.M-1
Dt. 25-05-2004
Charge sheet
Ex.M-2
Dt. 31-05-2004
Enquiry notice
Ex.M-3
Dt. 01-06-2004
Enquiry proceedings
Ex.M-4
Dt. 25-09-2004
Enquiry report
Ex.M-5
Dt. 30-10-2004
Show cause notice
Ex.M-6
Dt. 28-02-2005
Un-delivered returned postal
cover with Ack.
Ex.M-7
Dt. 22-05-2005
Show-cause notice published
in Andhra Jyothi Telugu
Daily Newspaper
Ex.M-8
Dt. 26-07-2005
Dismissal order.
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New Delhi, the 30th May, 2014
S.O.
1684.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the
Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the award of the
Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani (IT/ID/
37/2011) as shown in the Annexure in the Industrial Dispute
between the employers in relation to the management of
SCCL and their workmen, which was received by the
Central Government on 30.05.2014.
[No. L-22013/1/2014-IR (C-II)]
B. M. PATNAIK, Desk Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM-VI ADDL.
DISTRICT & SESSIONS COURT,
GODAVARIKHANI
Present : SRI G.V. KRISHNAIAH, Chariman-cum-
Presiding Officer
Thursday, The 1st Day of May, 2014
Industrial Dispute No. 37 of 2011
Between :—
G. Mukund Reddy S/o. Sai Reddy,
Age 50 years, Occ : Coal Filler,
R/o. Regadi Maddikunta Mandal Odela,
District Karimnagar
.....Petitioner/Workman
A nd
1.
The Chief General Manager,
SC Company Ltd., RG-I,
Godavarikhani, Post : Godavarikhani,
Dist: Adilabad (A.P.)
2.
The Managing Director (Administration),
S.C.Co. Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,
District : Khammam
(A.P.)
.....Respondents/Management.
This Industrial Dispute petition coming on before
me for final hearing in the presence of Sri S.Bhagavantha
Rao, Advocate, for the petitioner and Sri D . Krishnamurthy,
Advocate, for the respondents, and the matter having
stood over before me for consideration till this date, the
Court passed the following :—
AWARD
1.
This petition is filed by Coal Filler of Singareni
Company Limited challenging his dismissal from service.
The allegations in the petition are as follows:-
2.
It is stated that the petitioner was appointed as an
employee on 21-10-1983 and the petitioner discharged his
duties to the fullest satisfaction of superiors till up to
dismissal from service i.e., on 2-5-2010 which was effected
on 5-5-2010 and he has put in 29 years of qualified length
of service and his services are governed by various
standing orders of company.
3.
Most of his juniors engaged VRS GHS and VRS
Scheme and drawn more than 10 Lakhs as compensation
and the company terminated the services on VRS, GHS
who have put in 23 years of service and the petitioner is
admittedly an employee of 29 years of service for which,
the petitioner rendered all most 27 years as a coal filler.
The petitioner was issued a charge sheet No.RG.I/GDK-6
A/R.08/5136, dt.20-12-2005, while the he was working under
GDK.VI-A Incline with the following charges:-
1.
Theft, fraud or dishonesty in connection with the
employer’s business property.
2.
Any willful and deliberate act which is subversive
of discipline or which may be detrimental to the
interest of company.
4.
Allegation against the petitioner is while the
petitioner was working on 20-12-2005, the petitioner allowed
pilferage of coal through transport contractor by not
ensuring maintenance of proper record of coal issued from
the bunker as it is an offence under standing order. The
4480
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : JUNE 7, 2014/JYAISTHA 17, 1936
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
petitioner submitted his explanation. He also participated
in enquiry proceedings wherein it is clearly mentioned
that no loss is effected to company and the petitioner also
signed on the enquiry reports which was countersigned
by Routhu Mallaiah and no material is taken into count
and the respondent effected dismissal order dt.5-5-2010.
The respondent adopted unfair labour practice and
victimized the petitioner under the Act.
5.
The respondent never considered the past service
of petitioner of 29 years and the petitioner also preferred
an appeal to Director, PA & W. SC company dt.1-6-2010.
The respondent did not consider his appeal. The
punishment is disproportionate to the alleged misconduct
and therefore petitioner may be reinstated into service
with continuity and other attendant benefits, full back
wages or VRS or VRS GHS by setting aside the termination
order dt. 5-5-2010.
6.
R-1 filed counter adopted by R-2 stating that the
Respondents Company is a Central Government and
therefore this Court has no jurisdiction. The petitioner
was appointed in the respondents’ company on 21-10-1983
as Badli Filler and posted to work at GDK.No.6A Incline.
The management had introduced Voluntary Retirement
Scheme (Golden Shake Hand) during the years from 2000
to 2005 to various categories of employees with certain
conditions. The workmen who are issued charge sheets
under company standing orders and pending enquiries or
punished with proved misconduct are not eligible for the
above scheme.
7.
The petitioner worked as Coal Filler at GDK.6-A
Incline and his services were utilized as Bunker door
Mazdoor/Chainman as and when required. The Vigilance
Department of the respondent company during its
verification on the alleged mis-appropriation/discrepancies
in coal transportation from mines to coal screening plants
during the period from 01-09-2005 to 07-10-2005 detected
certain irregularities at GDK.6A Incline. During the
suspension period, he was paid subsistence allowance as
per the company’s standing orders.
8.
On 7-10-2005 in 2nd shift, while the petitioner was
working as bunker door mazdoor/chainman issued one
trip of coal to lorry No.AP15W 8050 without recording the
same in his records thereby allowed pilferage of coal by
coal transport contractor with malafide intention which is
a misconduct under Clause No.25.1 and 25.23 of company’s
standing orders. Thus the act of the petitioner might cause
loss to the company to a tune of Rs.15,000/- towards cost
of the coal. As such, he was issued charge sheet dt.
20-12-2005. The petitioner received charge sheet and
submitted his explanation. The enquiry officer issued
notice to the petitioner and the petitioner participated in
the enquiry. A fair opportunity was given to the petitioner
and the petitioner participated in the enquiry. The petitioner
after receipt of the dismissal order submitted his appeal
on 1-6-2010 to the appellate authority. The appellate
authority examined the appeal and after examination,
confirmed the dismissal order and the same was
communicated to the petitioner. Therefore, the petition
may be dismissed.
9.
Heard both sides. Perused the material papers on
record.
10.
In the course of hearing petitioner filed memo under
Sec.11-A of I.D Act on 3-3-2014 stating that the petitioner
is admitting the procedure of enquiry conducted by the
respondents and prayed to decide the case on the basis
of the material available on record.
11.
During the course of enquiry, Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-11 are
marked on behalf of the respondents and no documents
are marked on behalf of the petitioner.
12.
For the consideration of respective contentions of
the parties the following points required to be determined:-
1.
“Whether this Tribunal has got jurisdiction?”
2.
“Whether the punishment of dismissal of the
petitioner is justified and proportionate?”
13.
POINT No. 1
As per the Judgment of High Court reported in 1997
(III) LLJ (Supp.) 11 between U. Chinnappa And Cotton
Corporation of India, this Court has got jurisdiction to
entertain the dispute raised by the petitioner.
This point is accordingly answered in favour of the
petitioner.
14.
POINT No. 2
The suspension order is marked as Ex.M-1 and
charge sheet is marked as Ex.M-2. It is alleged that the
petitioner with a malafide intention paved way for pilferage
of one trip of coal worth Rs.15,000/- by the coal transport
contractor, on 7-10-2005. Ex.M-3 is explanation submitted
by the petitioner. The petitioner was deployed as acting
Bunker Chainman as and when his services were required
and originally he is Coal Filler by designation. He is
illiterate. On 7-10-2005 lorry No.AP-15-W-8050 took one
load of coal, the petitioner went to the shift Overman and
reported the same. After a lapse of 2 months, charge sheet
was issued. Enquiry report is marked as Ex.M-4. The
record placed before this court shows that the above one
lorry load coal was dumped at CSP-I of the respondents
and it was not taken outside. This fact is admitted by the
respondents. No theft of coal was committed by the
petitioner, lorry driver or the coal contractor; but it is alleged
that the petitioner issued one trip of coal without recording
the same in the relevant records. Admittedly the petitioner
is a coal filler and is an illiterate.
The petitioner was appointed as badli filler on
21-10-1983 and worked till the date of his dismissal from
¹Hkkx II—[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % twu 7] 2014@T;s"B 17] 1936
4481
service w.e.f., 5-5-2010. He has put in a long service of
27 years. The lorry driver was not examined by the
respondents in the enquiry, for the reasons best known to
them. The coal was dumped in the CSP-I coal yard of the
respondents. There was no loss of coal to the respondents
company. No nexus between the lorry driver and petitioner
is alleged.
15.
Under the above peculiar circumstances of the case,
I hold that the extreme punishment of dismissal from service
imposed by the respondents is shockingly
disproportionate and it is liable to be modified as voluntary
retirement of the petitioner w.e.f., 5-5-2010 without the
benefit of dependent employment, instead of dismissal
from service.
16.
In the result, the order of dismissal dated 02-05-2010
marked as Ex.M-9 dismissing the petitioner from service
w.e.f., 5-5-2010 is modified as voluntary retirement of the
petitioner w.e.f., 5-5-2010 without the benefit of dependent
employment, instead of dismissal from service. The
petitioner is not entitled to any back wages. However, the
petitioner shall be paid all consequential benefits of
voluntary retirement from service, except dependent
employment.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced
by me in the open court on this the 1st day of May, 2014.*
G. V. KRISHNAIAH, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer
Appendix of Evidence
Witnesses Examined
For workman
For Management
-Nil-
-Nil-
EXHIBITS
For workman:-
-Nil-
For Management:-
Ex.M-1
Dt. 25-11-2005
Suspension letter
Ex.M-2
Dt. 20-12-2005
Charge sheet
Ex.M-3
Dt. 23-12-2005
Reply to charge sheet
Ex.M-4
Dt. 12-02-2008
Enquiry proceedings
Ex.M-5
Dt. —
Enquiry report
Ex.M-6
Dt. 25-06-2009
Show cause notice
Ex.M-7
Dt. 02-07-2009
Ack., to Show cause notice
Ex.M-8
Dt. 08-07-2009
Reply to show cause notice
Ex.M-9
Dt. 29-04-2010/
Office order (dismissal
02-05-2010
order)
Ex.M-10 Dt. 01-06-2010
Appeal submitted to the
Director (PA&W), SCCL,
Kothagudem.
Ex.M-11 Dt. 11-02-2011
Letter issued to the petitioner
by
Director,
PA&W,
Kothagudem.
Printed by the Manager, Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054.