504 GI/2019
(759)
jftLVªh la- Mh- ,y- (,u) 04@0007@2003µ05
REGD. No. D. L. (N) 04/0007/2003—05
izkf/dkj ls izdkf'kr
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
lkIrkfgd
WEEKLY
la- 6]
ubZ fnYyh] iQjojh 3—iQjojh 9] 2019] 'kfuokj@ek?k 14—ek?k 20] 1940
No. 6]
NEW DELHI, FEBRUARY 3—FEBRUARY 9, 2019, SATURDAY/ MAGHA 14— MAGHA 20, 1940
bl Hkkx esa fHkUu i`"B la[;k nh tkrh gS ftlls fd ;g i`Fkd ladyu ds :i esa j[kk tk lds
Separate Paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation
Hkkx II—[k.M 3—mi&[k.M (ii)
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
Hkkjr ljdkj ds ea=kky;ksa (j{kk ea=kky; dks NksM+dj) }kjk tkjh fd, x, lkafof/d vkns'k vkSj vf/lwpuk,a
Statutory Orders and Notifications Issued by the Ministries of the Government of India
(Other than the Ministry of Defence)
िव
िव
िव
िव मंालय
मंालय
मंालय
मंालय
(िवीय सेवाएं
िवीय सेवाएं
िवीय सेवाएं
िवीय सेवाएं िवभाग)
िवभाग)
िवभाग)
िवभाग)
नई द ली, 30 जनवरी, 2019
का.आ.
का.आ.
का.आ.
का.आ. 215
215
215
215.—भारतीय िनयात-आयात बक अिधिनयम, 1981 (1981 का 28) क धारा 6 क उप-धारा (1) के
खंड (ड.) के उप-खंड (i) ारा द शिय का योग करते $ए, के&'ीय सरकार, एत)ारा, डॉ. अनूप वधावन, वािण,य
सिचव के .थान पर वािण,य िवभाग म0 अपर सिचव 1ी िब2ुत िबहारी .वैन को त6काल भाव से, अगले आदेश तक
भारतीय िनयात-आयात बक (एि8जम बक) के िनदेशक म:डल म0 िनदेशक नािमत करती है।
[फा. सं. 9/16/2012-आईएफ-I]
सौ>यिजत घोष, अवर सिचव
760
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
(Department of Financial Services)
New Delhi, the 30th January, 2019
S.O. 215.—In exercise of the powers conferred by Sub-Clause (i) of Clause (e) of sub-section (1) of Section 6
of the Export Import Bank of India Act, 1981 (28 of 1981), the Central Government hereby nominates Sh. Bidyut Behari
Swain, Additional Secretary, Department of Commerce as Director on the Board of Directors of Export Import Bank of
India (EXIM Bank) vice Dr. Anup Wadhawan, Commerce Secretary with immediate effect until further orders.
[F. No. 9/16/2012-IF-I]
SOUMYAJIT GHOSH, Under Secy.
वािणय एवं उोग मंालय
वािणय एवं उोग मंालय
वािणय एवं उोग मंालय
वािणय एवं उोग मंालय
(वािणय िवभाग)
(वािणय िवभाग)
(वािणय िवभाग)
(वािणय िवभाग)
नई दली, 22 जनवरी, 2019
का.आ.
का.आ.
का.आ.
का.आ. 216
216
216
216.—के&'ीय सरकार, िनयात (गुणवा िनयंBण एवं िनरीCण) िनयम, 1964 के िनयम 12, के उपिनयम
(2) के साथ पEठत, िनयात (गुणवा िनयंBण एवं िनरीCण) अिधिनयम, 1963 (1963 का 22) क धारा 7 क उपधारा (1)
ारा द शिय का योग करते $ए, मेसस ईटालैब (गोवा) ाइवेट िलिमटेड - हाउस न. 197, रेडी सुकल भट, पो.ट
रेडी, तालूका वगLला, िजला Mसधू दुग, महाराN - 416517 को इस अिधसूचना के राजपB म0 काशन क तारीख से तीन
वष क अविध के िलए भारत सरकार के वािण,य मंBालय क शासकय राजपB भाग II, खं: ड 3, उप खं: ड (ii), म0
दनांक 20 दस>बर, 1965 क अिधसूचना सं. का.आ. 3975 के तहत कािशतर अिधसूचना मे उपाबQ अनुसूिचय म0
िविनRदS खिनज और अय.क समूह-I, अथात, लौह अय. क और बॉ8साइट को िनयात से पूव िनVिलिखत शतW के अधीन रेडी,
करनपानी, बकोट, साखरी, केलासी एवं जयगढ़ म0 उ8 त खिनज और अय. क के िनरीCण करने के िलए एक अिभकरण के Xप
म0 मा&यता देती है, अथात् :
(i)
यह अिभकरण, खिनज और अय.क समूह-। का िनयात (िनरीCण) िनयम, 1965 के िनयम 4 के अधीन िनरीCण क
पQित क जाँच करने के िलये िनयात िनरीCण पEरषद् ारा िनिम नामिनRदS अिधकाEरय को पया[ सुिवधाएं
देगी; और
(ii) यह अिभकरण, इस अिधसूचना के अधीन अपने काय\ के पालन म0 िनदेशक (िनरीCण और गुणवा िनयंBण) िनयात
िनरीCण पEरषद ारा समय-समय पर िलिखत Xप म0 दए गए ऐसे िनद^श से आबQ ह गी ।
[फा. सं. के-16014/07/2018-िनयात िनरीCण]
संतोष कुमार सारंगी, संयु सिचव
MINISTRY OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
(Department of Commerce)
New Delhi, the 22nd January, 2019
S.O. 216.—In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 7 of the Export (Quality Control
and Inspection) Act, 1963 (22 of 1963), read with sub-rule (2) of rule 12 of the Export (Quality Control and Inspection)
Rules, 1964, the Central Government hereby recognises M/s. Italab (Goa) Private Limited – House No. 197, Redi Sukal
Bhat, Post Redi, Taluka Vengurla, Jilla Sindhudurga, Maharashtra - 416517, as an agency for a period of three years with
effect from the date of publication of this notification in the official Gazette, for the inspection of Minerals and Ores –
Group-I, namely Iron Ore and Bauxite specified in the Schedule to the notification of the Government of India in the
erstwhile Ministry of Commerce, published vide number S.O. 3975, dated the 20th December, 1965, in the Gazette of
India, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii), dated the 20th December, 1965, prior to export of the said Minerals and Ores at
Redi, Kiranpani, Bankot, Sakhri, Kelshi and Jaigarh, subject to the following conditions, namely: —
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
761
(i)
the said agency shall give adequate facilities to the officers nominated by the Export Inspection Council in this
behalf to carry out the inspection as specified under rule 4 of the Export of Minerals and Ores - Group I
(Inspection) Rules, 1965; and
(ii)
the said agency, in the performance of its function as specified in this notification, shall be bound by such
directions, as the Director (Inspection and Quality Control), Export Inspection Council, may give in writing from
time to time.
[F. No. K-16014/07/2018-Export Inspection]
SANTOSH KUMAR SARANGI, Jt. Secy.
Je ,oa jkstxkj ea=ky;
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk- vk- 217-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 4/2016½ dks izdkf’kr djrh
gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@92@2015–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 217.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 4/2016) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/92/2015–IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan, Presiding Officer
Dated the 18th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 4/2016
Between:
The President,
(Bandari Satyanarayana),
Telengana Trade Union Council,
Rajkumar Complex, Saibaba Temple Road,
Jaffar Nagar, Mancherial -504 209.
Adilabad District.(Telengana).
… Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Mandamarri Area, Mandamarri -504231.
Adilabad District.
…Respondent
762
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Appearances:
For the Petitioner : M/s. Sangars Bhagawanth Rao & S.V. Rama Devi, Advocates
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Vijaya Laxmi Panguluri, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No. L- 22012/92/2015-IR(CM-II) dated 23.12.2015 referred
the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between the
management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their workman. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Co.Ltd., Mandamarri Area, Adilabad
Distt. in terminating the services of Sri Badikala Narasaiah, Ex-Coal Filler, KK-1 inc., Mandamarri Area with
effect from 13.8.1996 is justified or not? If not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?”
On receipt of the reference it is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No. 4/2016 and notices were issued to the parties
concerned.
2.
The case stands posted for evidence of the Petitioner Union.
3.
Inspite of repeated calls, the Petitioner union did not turn up. Several opportunities have been given to the
Petitioner Workman/Union to attend the court to prosecute the case. But the Petitioner workman/union failed to attend
this Tribunal which clearly indicates that perhaps the dispute of the Petitioner workman/union has already been settled
and the Petitioner Union has got nothing to raise any claim against the Respondent. Hence, the case of the Petitioner
workman/Union is closed and a ‘No dispute’ award is passed.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, corrected by me on this the 18th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 218-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 44/2016½ dks izdkf’kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@100@2016–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 218.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 44/2016) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/100/2016 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
763
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan, Presiding Officer
Dated the 20th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 44/2016
Between:
Sri Bandari Satyanarayana,
Sr.Vice President & Sreerampur Divn. President,
Rashtriya Collieries Mazdoor Sangh (RCM)(INTUC)
Rajkumar Complex, Saibaba Temple Road,
Jaffar Nagar, Mancherial -504 208.(Dist.)
Adilabad District.(Telengana).
… Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Sreerampur Divn., Sreerampur -504303.
Adilabad District.
…Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner : None
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Dasaradha Ramulu, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No. L- 22012/100/2016-IR(CM-II) dated 3.11.2016 referred
the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between the
management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their workman. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Co.Ltd., SrirampurArea, Adilabad Distt.
in terminating the services of Shri Nikadi Madhunaiah, Ex-CF, RK-7 incline, Srirampur Area with effect from
1.4.2007 is justified or not? If not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?”
On receipt of the reference it is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No. 44/2016 and notices were issued to the parties
concerned.
2.
The case stands posted for filing of claim statement and documents by the Petitioner Union.
3.
Inspite of repeated calls, the Petitioner union did not turn up. Several opportunities have been given to the
Petitioner Workman/Union to attend the court to prosecute the case. But the Petitioner workman/union failed to attend
this Tribunal which clearly indicates that perhaps the dispute of the Petitioner workman/union has already been settled
and the Petitioner Union has got nothing to raise any claim against the Respondent. Hence, the case of the Petitioner
workman/Union is closed and a ‘No dispute’ award is passed.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, corrected by me on this the 20th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
764
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 219-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 ¼1947 dk 14½ dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 45/2016½ dks izdkf’kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@101@2016–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 219.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 45/2016) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/101/2016 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan, Presiding Officer
Dated the 20th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 45/2016
Between:
Sri Bandari Satyanarayana,
Sr.Vice President & Sreerampur Divn. President,
Rashtriya Collieries Mazdoor Sangh (RCM) (INTUC)
Rajkumar Complex, Saibaba Temple Road,
Jaffar Nagar, Mancherial -504 209.
Adilabad District. (Telengana).
… Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Sreerampur Divn., Sreerampur -504303.
Adilabad District.
…Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner : None
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Dasaradha Ramulu, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No. L- 22012/101/2016-IR(CM-II) dated 2/3.11.2016 referred
the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between the
management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their workman. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Co.Ltd., SrirampurArea, Adilabad Distt.
in terminating the services of Sri Asampally Venkateshwarlu, Ex-BCF, RK-7 incline, Srirampur Area with
effect from 14.8.2006 is justified or not? If not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?”
On receipt of the reference it is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No. 45/2016 and notices were issued to the parties
concerned.
2.
The case stands posted for filing of claim statement and documents by the Petitioner Union.
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
765
3.
Inspite of repeated calls, the Petitioner union did not turn up. Several opportunities have been given to the
Petitioner Workman/Union to attend the court to prosecute the case. But the Petitioner workman/union failed to attend
this Tribunal which clearly indicates that perhaps the dispute of the Petitioner workman/union has already been settled
and the Petitioner Union has got nothing to raise any claim against the Respondent. Hence, the case of the Petitioner
workman/Union is closed and a ‘No dispute’ award is passed.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, corrected by me on this the 20th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 220-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 46/2016½ dks izdkf’kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@102@2016–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 220.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 46/2016) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/102/2016–IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan, Presiding Officer
Dated the 20th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 46/2016
Between :
Sri Bandari Satyanarayana,
Sr.Vice President & Sreerampur Divn. President,
Rashtriya Collieries Mazdoor Sangh (RCM) (INTUC)
Rajkumar Complex, Saibaba Temple Road,
Jaffar Nagar, Mancherial -504 208. (Dist.)
Adilabad District. (Telengana).
… Petitioner
766
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Sreerampur Divn., Sreerampur -504303.
Adilabad District.
…Respondent
Appearances:
For the Petitioner : None
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Dasaradha Ramulu, Advocates
AWARD
The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No. L- 22012/102/2016-IR(CM-II) dated 3.11.2016
referred the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between the
management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., and their workman. The reference is,
SCHEDULE
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Co.Ltd., SrirampurArea, Adilabad Distt.
in terminating the services of Shri Iyla Rajaiah, Ex-CF, RK-7 incline, Srirampur Area with effect from
19.7.2004 is justified or not? If not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?”
On receipt of the reference it is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No. 46/2016 and notices were issued to the
parties concerned.
2.
The case stands posted for filing of claim statement and documents by the Petitioner Union.
3.
Inspite of repeated calls, the Petitioner union did not turn up. Several opportunities have been given to the
Petitioner Workman/Union to attend the court to prosecute the case. But the Petitioner workman/union failed to attend
this Tribunal which clearly indicates that perhaps the dispute of the Petitioner workman/union has already been settled
and the Petitioner Union has got nothing to raise any claim against the Respondent. Hence, the case of the Petitioner
workman/Union is closed and a ‘No dispute’ award is passed.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, corrected by me on this the 20th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 221-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 ¼1947 dk 14½ dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 131/2015½ dks izdkf’kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@83@2015–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
767
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 221.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 131/2015) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/83/2015 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan , Presiding Officer
Dated the 19th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 131/2015
Between:
Sri M. Bhumaiah,
H.No.T2-544, Power House Colony,
Godavarikhani-505209.
Karimnagar Distt., Telengana
…Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani –505209.
… Respondent
Appearances:
For the Workman : Sri K. Vasudeva Reddy, Advocate
For the Respondent : Legal representative
AWARD
This is a reference issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour and Employment, New Delhi vide order No.
L-22012/83/2015-IR(C.II) dated 27.11.2015 whereunder this Tribunal is required to adjudicate the dispute i.e.,
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri M. Bhumaiah, Ex-Badli Filler, GDK-5
Inc., SCCL, Ramagundam-1 Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 12.4.2000 is justified or not? If not, to
what relief the applicant is entitled for?’’
On receipt of the reference this Tribunal has registered and numbered the reference as I.D. No.131/2015 and
issued notices to both the workman and the management. They both appeared before the court and engaged their
respective counsels with the leave of the court and consent of either party.
2.
The workman filed his claim statement with the averments in brief as follows:
The workman Sri M. Bhumaiah, worked as a Badli Filler at GDK-5 incline, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
RG-I Area, Godavarikhani and was initially appointed as Badli Filler on 7.6.1994. He was regular to his duties and
performing his duties upto the satisfaction of all his superiors. While so, he fell sick from 7.11.1997 onwards and
could not be regular to his duties. While the matters stood thus, charge sheet dated 18.12.1998 was issued to him by the
Respondent alleging that the Workman absented for duty during the year 1997, which amounts to misconduct under
company’s Standing Order No.25.25. Unfortunately, the workman could not submit any explanation to the charge sheet
and also could not participate in the enquiry. Subsequently, one ex-parte inquiry was conducted and the Workman was
not given any opportunity much less valid in nature to put forth his grievances. Basing on such lopsided enquiry, the
Enquiry Officer held the charges as proved, and basing on the erroneous findings of the Enquiry Officer, the Workman
was dismissed from service w.e.f. 12.4.2000. It is stated that during the course of the enquiry the Workman has
categorically stated about his inability to perform his duties regularly during the year 1997, was only on account of his
ill-health and other family problems. But without considering any of his submissions, the Workman was dismissed from
service. It is also stated that the action of the Respondent’s management in dismissing the Workman from service is
wholly illegal, arbitrary, violative of the principles of natural justice. The Workman has rendered 6 years of continuous
service in the Respondent’s management. The Workman approached the Respondent to consider his case
sympathetically, but the management did not pay any heed to it. Therefore, the Workman was constrained to approach
this Tribunal to declare the impugned order issued by the Respondent is illegal and arbitrary and to set aside the same
768
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
and consequently to direct the Respondent to reinstate the Workman into service duly granting all other attendant
benefits such as continuity of service, and back wages etc..
3.
Respondent filed counter with the averments in brief as follows:
In the counter the Respondent while admitting some of the factual aspects to be true, stated that the Workman was
appointed in the Respondent’s company on 7.6.1994 as Badli Filler. He was dismissed from service on proved charges
of absenteeism, after conducting a detailed domestic enquiry duly following the principles of natural justice. The
Workman did not attend the enquiry, which was conducted purely following the principles of natural justice. It is stated
that basing on the evidence adduced before the Enquiry Officer, the Enquiry Officer submitted his report holding the
charges levelled against the Workman was proved. A copy of the enquiry report and the enquiry proceeding was sent to
the Workman by way of show cause notice giving him an opportunity to make representation against the findings of the
enquiry report; since the charge levelled against the Workman is proved and it was serious in nature, punishment
warranted was dismissal from service. The Disciplinary Authority has gone through the enquiry proceeding and his past
record and found that there was no extenuating circumstances to take a lenient view and lastly, the Respondent was
constrained to dismiss the Workman from service. It is stated that in fact the Workman was irregular to his duties and he
did not improve his attendance even after issuing charge sheet to him, and after receiving the show cause notice. It is
further stated that the punishment imposed on the Workman is justified and legal and as such the claim petition is liable
to be dismissed in limini.
4.
In view of the memo filed by the counsel for the Workman conceding the legality and validity of the domestic
enquiry conducted in the present case, the domestic enquiry conducted by the Respondents is held as legal and valid vide
order dated 27.12.2017.
5.
Both the parties have advanced their arguments under Sec.11(A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, in
support of their claim.
6.
In view of the above facts, the points for determination are:
I.
Whether the action of the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., in imposing the punishment
of dismissal from service to Sri M. Bhumaiah is legal and justified?
II.
Whether the Workman is entitled for reinstatement into service?
III.
If not, to what other relief he is entitled?
7.
Point No. I: During the course of argument, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Workman argued
that due to his ill-health as well as other family problems, the Workman could not be able to attend his duty sincerely.
Even in his show cause the Workman has mentioned the above fact, but it has not been considered during the course of
the enquiry and on account of absenteeism capital punishment of dismissal from service was imposed on the Workman.
When the Workman has taken a stand that due to his illness and other family problems he could not be able to attend his
duties regularly and remained absent, the authority should have considered his case while imposing capital punishment.
The authority has not considered any of the submissions of the Workman, and has given capital punishment to the
Workman when several modes of punishment are enumerated in the company’s Standing Orders.
8.
On the other hand, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondent argued that when the
Workman was a chronic absentee and was found guilty of the charges levelled against him, the punishment imposed by
the Respondent’s company is legal and proper. When the Workman was not sincere in his duty and failed to maintain
minimum musters in a year he is not entitled to be reinstated into service.
9.
Admittedly, working in the Mines is hazardous and remaining absent is not unusual. In this case, due to his
illness and other family problems, the Workman could not be able to be regular in his duty, the Workman has remained
absent in his duties and a proceeding was initiated against him for his absenteeism followed by an enquiry. In the
enquiry, the charges levelled against the Workman were proved. For this, capital punishment was imposed on the
workman. After dismissal of service, the Workman has become jobless and unable to provide a square meal to his
family members. He has already realised his mistake and has taken shelter in the court at the age of 53 years, he is now
aged about 56 years and is searching ways and means to provide bread and butter to his family members. When the
Workman being an able bodied and energetic man and has already realised his mistake and is coming forward to work
under the Respondent, atleast one chance should be given to him for reinstatement into service at the end of his service
period. Admittedly several modes of punishment are enumerated in company’s Standing Orders. Though the Workman
is a first offender and has worked for about 6 years under the Respondent, while imposing capital punishment to his
employees, the management should think of the condition of the workers as well as his family members. In this case,
the punishment imposed by the Respondent management for dismissal of service is too harsh. Therefore, it can safely
be stated that the action taken by the management in imposing the punishment of dismissal from service to Sri M.
Bhumaiah is not legal and justified.
Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.
10.
Point Nos. II & III: In Point No.I, it has already been discussed that the punishment of dismissal from service
to Sri M. Bhumaiah is not legal and justified. After dismissal of service as stated earlier, when the Workman has already
realised his mistake and has come to the court with a prayer for reinstatement into service he should be given a chance
to serve for his family members. After dismissal of service the Workman has become jobless and he being the sole bread
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
769
earner of his family, is unable to provide a square meal to his family members. In such a circumstances atleast the
Workman should be given a chance to maintain his livelihood and to work under the Respondent’s management. But in
this case, the Workman has not come to the court soon after his dismissal of service. Therefore, in the opinion of this
Tribunal the Workman is not entitled to get all the relief as claimed in his claim petition. But he is only entitled to be
given a chance to work in the Respondent’s management.
Thus, Point Nos. II & III are answered accordingly.
RESULT:
In the result, the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri M. Bhumaiah, Ex-Badli Filler, GDK-5 Inc., SCCL,
Ramagundam-1 Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 12.4.2000 is not justified and is hereby set aside. It is ordered
that the workman be taken into service as a fresh employee i.e., Badli filler in Cat.I, on initial basic pay without back
wages and continuity of service, subject to medical fitness by the company Medical Board and the workman be kept
under probation for a period of one year. The management is also directed to take an undertaking of good behaviour
from the workman at the time of his posting.
The Workman cannot claim for his posting in the same place, where he was last employed. The workman shall have to
maintain either minimum mandatory 20 musters every month or 180 musters in a year and the management shall have
the right to review the work of the workman in every three months. In the event of any short fall of attendance during
the period of the three months, the service of the workman shall not be terminated and he will be cautioned to improve
his performance by issuing him a warning letter. However, in the event of any shortfall of attendance during one year of
service of the workman, he will be terminated from service without any further notice and enquiry and in the event of
completion of one year of probation satisfactorily, the workman is to continue in service till the age of attaining
superannuation. The management shall consider any forced absenteeism on account of Mine accidents/ Natural
disasters, taking treatment in the company’s hospital, as attendance. All other usual terms and conditions of appointment
will be applicable i.e., transfer, hours of work, day of rest, holidays etc.. to the workman for his appointment afresh.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 19th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Workman
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Workman
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 222-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 ¼1947 dk 14½ dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k 132/2015½ dks izdkf’kr
djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22012@84@2015–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
770
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 222.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 132/2015) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/84/2015 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan, Presiding Officer
Dated the 28th day of November, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 132/2015
Between :
Sri Ch. Paideshwar Rao,
S/o Komuraiah,
H.No.15-3-162, LB Nagar,
24th Division,
Godavarikhani-505209.
Karimnagar District.
… Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani –505209.
Karimnagar Distt.
… Respondent
Appearances:
For the Workman : M/s. A. Sarojana & K. Vasudeva Reddy, Advocates
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Vijaya Lakshmi Panguluri, Advocates
AWARD
This is a reference issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour and Employment, New Delhi vide order
No. L-22012/84/2015-IR(C.II) dated 27.11.2015 whereunder this Tribunal is required to adjudicate the dispute i.e.,
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao, Ex-Badli
Filler, GDK-5A Inc., SCCL, Ramagundam-I Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 17.2.1998 is justified or
not? If not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?’’
On receipt of the reference this Tribunal has registered and numbered the reference as I.D. No.132/2015 and issued
notices to both the parties i.e., the workman and the management. Pursuant to the notice both the parties appeared
before the court and engaged their respective counsels with the leave of the court and consent of either party.
2.
The workman filed his claim statement with the averments in brief as follows:
The workman Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao, Ex-Badli Filler at GDK-5A Incline, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company
Ltd., RG-I Area, Godavarikhani was appointed as Badli Filler on 3.7.1995 . He was regular to his duties and
performing his duties upto the satisfaction of all his superiors. While so, during the year 1996, the workman suffered
from ill-health and other family problems. While the matters stood thus, charge sheet dated 14.2.1997 was issued to him
by the Respondent alleging that the Workman absented for duty during the year, which amounts to misconduct under
company’s Standing Order No.25.25. Subsequently, one inquiry was conducted and during the time of enquiry, the
Workman was not given any opportunity much less valid in nature to put forth his grievances. Basing on such lopsided
enquiry, the Enquiry Officer held the charges as proved, and basing on the erroneous findings of the Enquiry Officer, the
Workman was dismissed from service w.e.f. 17.2.1998. It is stated that during the course of the enquiry the Workman
has categorically stated about his inability to perform his duties regularly during the year 1996, which was only on
account of his ill-health and other family problems. But without considering any of his submissions, the Workman was
dismissed from service. It is also stated that the action of the Respondent’s management in dismissing the Workman
from service is wholly illegal, arbitrary, violative of the principles of natural justice. The Workman has rendered three
years of continuous service in the Respondent’s management. The Workman approached the Respondent to consider his
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
771
case sympathetically, but the management did not pay any heed to it. Therefore, the Workman was constrained to
approach this Tribunal to declare the impugned order issued by the Respondent is illegal and arbitrary and to set aside
the same and consequently to direct the Respondent to reinstate the Workman into service duly granting all other
attendant benefits such as continuity of service, and back wages etc..
3.
Respondent filed counter with the averments in brief as follows:
In the counter the Respondent while admitting some of the factual aspects to be true, stated that the Workman was
appointed in the Respondent’s company on 3.7.1995 as Badli Filler. He was dismissed from service on proved charges
of absenteeism, after conducting a detailed domestic enquiry duly following the principles of natural justice. The
Workman had participated in the enquiry which was conducted purely following the principles of natural justice. It is
stated that basing on the evidence adduced before the Enquiry Officer, the Enquiry Officer submitted his report holding
the charges levelled against the Workman was proved. A copy of the enquiry report and the enquiry proceeding was
sent to the Workman by way of show cause notice giving him an opportunity to make representation against the
findings of the enquiry report; since the charge levelled against the Workman is proved and it was serious in nature,
punishment warranted was dismissal from service. The Disciplinary Authority has gone through the enquiry proceeding
and his past record and found that there was no extenuating circumstances to take a lenient view and lastly, the
Respondent was constrained to dismiss the Workman from service. It is stated that in fact the Workman was irregular to
his duties and he did not improve his attendance even after issuing charge sheet to him, and after receiving the show
cause notice. It is further stated that the punishment imposed on the Workman is justified and legal and as such the
claim petition is liable to be dismissed in limini.
4.
In view of the memo filed by the counsel for the Workman conceding the legality and validity of the domestic
enquiry conducted in the present case, the domestic enquiry conducted by the Respondent is held as legal and valid vide
order dated 27.12.2017.
5.
Both the parties have advanced their arguments under Sec.11(A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, in
support of their claim.
6.
In view of the above facts, the points for determination are:
I.
Whether the action of the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., in imposing the punishment
of dismissal from service to Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao is legal and justified?
II.
Whether the Workman is entitled for reinstatement into service?
III.
If not, to what other relief he is entitled?
7.
Point No.I: During the course of argument, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Workman argued
that due to his ill-health as well as other family problems, the Workman could not be able to attend his duty sincerely.
Even in his show cause the Workman has mentioned the above fact, but it has not been considered during the course of
the enquiry and on account of absenteeism capital punishment of dismissal from service was imposed on the Workman.
When the Workman has taken a stand that due to his illness and other family problems he could not be able to attend his
duties regularly and remained absent, the authority should have considered his case while imposing capital punishment.
But, the authority has not considered any of the submissions of the Workman, and has given capital punishment to the
Workman when several modes of punishment are enumerated in the company’s Standing Orders.
8.
On the other hand, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondent argued that when the
Workman was a chronic absentee and was found guilty in the charges levelled against him, the punishment imposed by
the Respondent’s company is legal and proper. When the Workman was not sincere in his duty and failed to maintain
minimum musters in a year he is not entitled to be reinstated in service and the punishment imposed on the workman
need no interference.
9.
Admittedly, working in the Mines is hazardous and remaining absent is not unusual. In this case, due to his
illness and other family problems, the Workman could not be able to regular in his duty, the Workman has remained
absent in his duties and a proceeding was initiated against him for his absenteeism followed by an enquiry. In the
enquiry, the charges levelled against the Workman were proved. For this, capital punishment was imposed. After
dismissal of service, the Workman has become jobless and unable to provide a square meal to his family members. As
per the submission of the Learned Counsel of the workman he has already realised his mistake and has taken shelter in
the court at the age of 45 years, he is now aged about 48 years and is searching ways and means to provide bread and
butter to his family members. When the Workman being an able bodied and energetic man has already realised his
mistake and is coming forward to work under the Respondents, atleast one chance should be given to him for his
reinstatement into service. Admittedly several modes of punishment are enumerated in company’s Standing Orders.
Though the Workman is a first offender and has worked for about three years under the Respondent, while imposing
capital punishment to his employees, the management should think of the condition of the workers as well as his family
members. In this case, the punishment imposed by the Respondent for dismissal of service is too harsh. Therefore, it
can safely be stated that the action taken by the management in imposing the punishment of dismissal from service to
Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao is not legal and justified.
Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.
772
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
10.
Point Nos. II & III: In Point No.I, it has already been discussed that the punishment of dismissal from service
to Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao is not legal and justified. After dismissal of service as stated earlier, when the
Workman has already realised his mistake and has come to the court with a prayer for his reinstatement into service he
should be given a chance to serve for his family members. After dismissal of service the Workman has become jobless
and he being the sole bread earner of his family, is unable to provide a square meal to his family members. In such a
circumstances atleast the Workman should be given a chance to maintain his livelihood and to work under the
Respondent’s management. But in this case, the Workman has not come to the court soon after his dismissal of service.
Therefore, in the opinion of this Tribunal the Workman is not entitled to get all the relief as claimed in his claim petition.
But he is only entitled to be given a chance to work in the Respondent’s management.
Thus, Point Nos. II & III are answered accordingly.
RESULT:
In the result, the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri Chilumula Paideshwar Rao, Ex-Badli Filler, GDK-
5A Inc., SCCL, Ramagundam-I Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 17.2.1998 is not justified and is hereby set aside.
It is ordered that the workman be taken into service as a fresh employee i.e., Badli filler in Cat.I, on initial basic pay
without back wages and continuity of service, subject to medical fitness by the company Medical Board and the
workman be kept under probation for a period of one year. The management is also directed to take an undertaking of
good behaviour from the workman at the time of his posting.
The Workman cannot claim for his posting in the same place, where he was last employed. The workman shall have to
maintain either minimum mandatory 20 musters every month or 190 musters in a year and the management shall have
the right to review the work of the workman in every three months. In the event of any short fall of attendance during
the period of the three months, the service of the workman shall not be terminated and he will be cautioned to improve
his performance by issuing him a warning letter. However, in the event of any shortfall of attendance during one year of
service of the workman, he will be terminated from service without any further notice and enquiry and in the event of
completion of one year of probation satisfactorily, the workman is to continue in service till the age of attaining
superannuation. The management shall consider any forced absenteeism on account of Mine accidents/ Natural
disasters, taking treatment in the company’s hospital, as attendance. All other usual terms and conditions of appointment
will be applicable i.e., transfer, hours of work, day of rest, holidays etc.. to the workman for appointment afresh.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 28th day of
November, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Workman
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Workman
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
UkbZ fnYyh] 1 Qjojh] 2019
dk-vk- 223-&vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 ¼1947 dk 14½ dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh; ljdkj esllZ
flaxkjsuh dksfy;jht daiuh fyfeVsM ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdksa vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ"V vkS|ksfxd
fookn esa dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k – सह - Je U;k;ky;] gSnjkckn ds iapkV ¼lanHkZ la[;k ,y lh 24/2008½ dks
izdkf’kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks 24-01-2019 dks izkIr gqvk FkkA
[la- ,y&22013@01@2019–vkbZvkj ¼lh,e&II½]
jktsUnz flag] vuqHkkx vf/kdkjh
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
773
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 223.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. LC 24/2008) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22013/01/2019 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present : Sri Muralidhar Pradhan , Presiding Officer
Dated the 28th day of December, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No. 24/2008
Between:
Sri Pullakola Shanker,
S/o Mallaiah,
C/o Smt. A. Sarojana,
Advocate, Flat No.G7,
Rajeshwari Gayatri Sadan,
Opp: Badruka Jr. College for Girls,
Kachiguda, Hyderabad .
…Petitioner
AND
1.
The Chief General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Srirampur (Projects) Area, Srirampur, Adilabad District.
2.
The Superintendent of Mines,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
SRP-3 & 3 A Inclines, Srirampur,
Adilabad District.
…Respondents
Appearances:
For the Petitioner : M/s. A. Sarojana & K. Vasudeva Reddy, Advocates
For the Respondent : Sri M.V. Hanumantha Rao, Advocate
AWARD
Sri Pullakola Shanker who worked as Electrician (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition under
Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondents M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
seeking for declaring the proceeding No. SRP(P)/P(IR)/35.A/98/996 dated 4.5.1998 issued by Respondent No.1 as
illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service
duly granting all the consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc.,
and such other reliefs as this court may deems fit.
2.
The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:
The Petitioner was initially appointed as Badli Filler on 1.3.1988 and later he was confirmed as Coal Filler. He was
regular to his duties till the year 1995. But during the year 1996, the Petitioner suffered ill-health and other family
problems and remained absent from duty for getting medical treatment. While the matters stood thus, charge sheet dated
17.3.1997 was issued to the Petitioner by the Respondents alleging that the Petitioner absented for duty during the year
1996, which amounts to misconduct under company’s Standing Order No.25.25. Subsequently, one inquiry was
conducted and during the time of the enquiry, the Petitioner was not given any opportunity much less valid in nature to
put forth his grievances. Basing on such lopsided enquiry, the Enquiry Officer held the charges as proved and basing on
the erroneous findings of the Enquiry Officer, the Petitioner was dismissed from service vide order No.
SRP(P)/P(IR)/35.A/98/996 dated 4.5.1998. It is stated that during the course of the enquiry the Petitioner has
774
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
categorically stated about his inability to perform his duties regularly during the year 1996, as it was only on account of
his ill-health. But without considering any of his submissions, the Petitioner was dismissed from service. It is also
stated that the action of the Respondents’ management in dismissing the Petitioner from service is wholly illegal,
arbitrary, violative of the principles of natural justice. The Petitioner has rendered 10 years of continuous service in the
Respondents’ management till the date of his dismissal. The Petitioner approached the Respondents to consider his case
sympathetically, but the management did not pay any heed to it. Therefore, the Petitioner was constrained to approach
this Tribunal to declare the impugned order No. SRP(P)/P(IR)/35.A/98/996 dated 4.5.1998 issued by the Respondents is
illegal and arbitrary and to set aside the same and consequently to direct the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into
service duly granting all other attendant benefits such as continuity of service, back wages etc..
3.
The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief
which runs as follows:
In the counter the Respondents while admitting some of the factual aspects to be true, stated that the Petitioner was
appointed in the Respondents’ company on 1.3.1988 as Badli Filler and regularized as Coal Filler with effect from
1.1.1995. He was dismissed from service on proved charges of absenteeism, after conducting a detailed domestic
enquiry duly following the principles of natural justice. The Petitioner has attended the dates fixed for the enquiry and
had fully participated in the enquiry. He was given full, fair and reasonable opportunity to defend himself in the
enquiry. The enquiry was conducted purely following the principles of natural justice. It is stated that basing on the
evidence adduced before the Enquiry Officer, the Enquiry Officer submitted his report holding the charges levelled
against the Petitioner was proved. A copy of the enquiry report and the enquiry proceeding was sent to the Petitioner
by way of show cause notice giving him an opportunity to make representation against the findings of the enquiry
report; since the charge levelled against the Petitioner is proved and it was serious in nature, punishment warranted was
dismissal from service. The Disciplinary Authority has gone through the enquiry proceeding and his past record and
found that there was no extenuating circumstances to take a lenient view and lastly, the Respondents were constrained to
dismiss the Petitioner from service. It is stated that in fact the Petitioner was irregular to his duties and he did not
improve his attendance even after issuing charge sheet to him, and after receiving the show cause notice. It is further
stated that the punishment imposed on the Petitioner is justified and legal and as such the claim petition is liable to be
dismissed in limini.
4.
In view of the memo filed by the Counsel for the Petitioner conceding the legality and validity of the domestic
enquiry conducted in the present case, the domestic enquiry conducted by the Respondents is held as legal and valid
vide order dated 5.8.2010.
5.
Both the parties have advanced their arguments U/s.11A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 in support of their
claim.
6.
In view of the above facts, the points for determination are:
I.
Whether the action of the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., in imposing the punishment
of dismissal from service to Sri Pullakola Shanker is legal and justified?
II.
Whether the Petitioner is entitled for reinstatement into service?
III.
If not, to what other relief he is entitled?
7.
Point No. I: During the course of argument, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Petitioner
submitted that due to his illness and other family problems, the Petitioner could not be able to attend his duty sincerely.
Even in his show cause the Petitioner has mentioned the above facts but it has not been considered during the course of
the enquiry and on account of absenteeism capital punishment of dismissal from service was imposed on the Petitioner.
When the Petitioner has taken a stand that due to his illness, and other family problems he could not be able to attend his
duties regularly and remained absent, the authority should have considered his case while imposing capital punishment.
But the authority has not considered any of the submissions of the Petitioner, and has imposed capital punishment to the
Petitioner when several modes of punishment are enumerated in the company’s Standing Orders.
8.
On the other hand, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondents submitted that when the
Petitioner was a chronic absentee and was found guilty of the charges levelled against him, the punishment imposed by
the Respondents’ company is legal and proper. When the Petitioner was not sincere in his duty and failed to maintain
minimum musters in a year he is not entitled to be reinstated in service.
9.
Admittedly, working in the Mines is hazardous and remaining absent is not unusual. In this case, due to ill
health and other family problems of the Petitioner, he could not be able to be regular in his duty, the Petitioner has
remained absent in his duties and a proceeding was initiated against him for his absenteeism followed by an enquiry. In
the enquiry, the charges levelled against the Petitioner were proved. For this, capital punishment was imposed. After
dismissal of service, the Petitioner has become jobless and unable to provide a square meal to his family members. He
has already realised his mistake and has taken shelter in the court at the age of 40 years, he is now aged about 50 years
and is searching ways and means to provide bread and butter to his family members. In such a circumstances, atleast one
chance should be given to him for his reinstatement into service in order to save his family members and to get all his
terminal benefits. Admittedly several modes of punishment are enumerated in company’s Standing Orders. But the
management without considering the genuine grievance of the Petitioner decided to impose capital punishment. The
Petitioner is a first offender and has worked for about ten years under the Respondents. While imposing capital
punishment to his employees, the management should think of the condition of the workers as well as the difficulties of
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
775
his family members. In this case, the punishment imposed by the Respondents for dismissal of service is too harsh.
Therefore, it can safely be stated that the action taken by the management in imposing the punishment of dismissal from
service to Sri Pullakola Shanker is not legal and justified.
Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.
10.
Point Nos. II & III: In Point No.I, it has already been discussed that the punishment of dismissal from service
to Sri Pullakola Shanker is not legal and justified. After dismissal of service as stated earlier, when the Petitioner has
already realised his mistake and has come to the court with a prayer for reinstatement into service he should be given a
chance to serve for his family members. After dismissal of service the Petitioner has become jobless and he being the
sole bread earner of his family, is unable to provide a square meal to his family members. In such a circumstances the
Petitioner should be given a chance to maintain his livelihood and to work under the Respondents’ management.
therefore, the Petitioner is entitled to get reinstatement into service. Since the Petitioner has not filed this case soon after
the dismissal of his service, he is not entitled to get any other relief except the relief of reinstatement into service.
Thus, Point Nos. II & III are answered accordingly.
ORDER
Proceeding No. SRP(P)/P(ir)/35.A/98/996 dated 4.5.1998 issued by the 1st Respondent is declared as illegal and is
hereby set aside. It is ordered that the workman Sri Pullakola Shanker be taken into service as a fresh employee i.e.,
Badli filler in Cat.I, on initial basic pay without back wages and continuity of service, subject to medical fitness by the
company Medical Board and the workman be kept under probation for a period of one year. The management is also
directed to take an undertaking of good behaviour from the workman at the time of his posting.
The Workman cannot claim for his posting in the same place, where he was last employed. The workman shall have to
maintain either minimum mandatory 20 musters every month or 190 musters in a year and the management shall have
the right to review the work of the workman in every three months. In the event of any short fall of attendance during
the period of the three months, the service of the workman shall not be terminated and he will be cautioned to improve
his performance by issuing him a warning letter. However, in the event of any shortfall of attendance during one year of
service of the workman, he will be terminated from service without any further notice and enquiry and in the event of
completion of one year of probation satisfactorily, the workman is to continue in service till the age of attaining
superannuation. The management shall consider any forced absenteeism on account of Mine accidents/ Natural
disasters, taking treatment in the company’s hospital, as attendance. All other usual terms and conditions of
appointment will be applicable i.e., transfer, hours of work, day of rest, holidays etc.. to the workman for appointment
afresh.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 28th day of
December, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Petitioner
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Petitioner
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
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776
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 224.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 133/2015) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries
Company Ltd., and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 24.01.2019.
[No. L-22012/85/2015 – IR (CM-II)]
RAJENDER SINGH, Section Officer
ANNEXURE
BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT AT
HYDERABAD
Present: Sri Muralidhar Pradhan , Presiding Officer
Dated the 28th day of November, 2018
INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 133/2015
Between:
Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah,
H.No.7/2/533/380, Ganga Nagar,
Godavarikhani-505209.
Karimnagar District.
… Petitioner
AND
The General Manager,
M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani –505209.
Karimnagar Distt.
… Respondent
Appearances:
For the Workman : M/s. A. Sarojana & K. Vasudeva Reddy, Advocates
For the Respondent : M/s. P.A.V.V.S. Sarma & Vijaya Lakshmi Panguluri, Advocates
AWARD
This is a reference issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour and Employment, New Delhi vide
order No.L-22012/85/2015-IR(C.II) dated 27.11.2015 whereunder this Tribunal is required to adjudicate the dispute i.e.,
“Whether the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah, Ex-Coal Filler,
GDK-6B Inc., SCCL, Ramagundam-I Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 13.8.2001 is justified or not? If
not, to what relief the applicant is entitled for?’’
On receipt of the reference this Tribunal has registered and numbered the reference as I.D. No.133/2015 and issued
notices to both the parties i.e., the workman and the management. Pursuant to the notice of this Tribunal both the
parties appeared before the court and engaged their respective counsels with the leave of the court and consent of either
party.
2.
The workman filed his claim statement with the averments in brief as follows:
The workman Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah, Ex-Coal Filler at GDK-6B Incline, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,
RG-I Area, Godavarikhani was appointed as Badli Filler on 1.3.1988 and later he was confirmed as Coal Filler. He was
regular to his duties and performing his duties upto the satisfaction of all his superiors. While so, during in the year
2000, the workman suffered from ill-health and other family problems. While the matters stood thus, charge sheet dated
15.1.2001 was issued to him by the Respondent alleging that the Workman absented for duty during the year, which
amounts to misconduct under company’s Standing Order No.25.25. Subsequently, one inquiry was conducted and
during the time of enquiry, the Workman was not given any opportunity much less valid in nature to put forth his
grievances. Basing on such lopsided enquiry, the Enquiry Officer held the charges as proved, and basing on the
erroneous findings of the Enquiry Officer, the Workman was dismissed from service w.e.f. 13.8.2001 vide order
No.P.RGI/32A/4848, dated 12.8.2001. It is stated that during the course of the enquiry the Workman has categorically
stated about his inability to perform his duties regularly during the year 2000, which was only on account of his ill-
health and other family problems. But without considering any of his submissions, the Workman was dismissed from
service. It is also stated that the action of the Respondent’s management in dismissing the Workman from service is
wholly illegal, arbitrary, violative of the principles of natural justice. The Workman has rendered 13 years of continuous
service in the Respondent’s management.The Workman approached the Respondent to consider his case
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
777
sympathetically, but the management did not pay any heed to it. Therefore, the Workman was constrained to approach
this Tribunal to declare the impugned order issued by the Respondent is illegal and arbitrary and to set aside the same
and consequently to direct the Respondent to reinstate the Workman into service duly granting all other attendant
benefits such as continuity of service, and back wages etc..
3.
Respondent filed counter with the averments in brief as follows:
In the counter the Respondent while admitting some of the factual aspects to be true, stated that the Workman was
appointed in the Respondent’s company on 1.3.1988 as Floating Badli Filler and subsequently appointed as coal filler
w.e.f. 1.9.1995. He was dismissed from service on proved charges of absenteeism, after conducting a detailed domestic
enquiry duly following the principles of natural justice. The Workman had participated in the enquiry which was
conducted purely following the principles of natural justice. It is stated that basing on the evidence adduced before the
Enquiry Officer, the Enquiry Officer submitted his report holding the charges levelled against the Workman was proved.
A copy of the enquiry report and the enquiry proceeding was sent to the Workman by way of show cause notice giving
him an opportunity to make representation against the findings of the enquiry report; since the charge levelled against
the Workman is proved and it was serious in nature, punishment warranted was dismissal from service. The
Disciplinary Authority has gone through the enquiry proceeding and his past record and found that there was no
extenuating circumstances to take a lenient view and lastly, the Respondent was constrained to dismiss the Workman
from service. It is stated that in fact the Workman was irregular to his duties and he did not improve his attendance even
after issuing charge sheet to him, and after receiving the show cause notice. It is further stated that the punishment
imposed on the Workman is justified and legal and as such the claim petition is liable to be dismissed in limini.
4.
In view of the memo filed by the counsel for the Workman conceding the legality and validity of the domestic
enquiry conducted in the present case, the domestic enquiry conducted by the Respondent is held as legal and valid vide
order dated 27.12.2017.
5.
Both the parties have advanced their arguments under Sec.11(A) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, in
support of their claim.
6.
In view of the above facts, the points for determination are:
I.
Whether the action of the management of M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., in imposing the punishment
of dismissal from service to Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah is legal and justified?
II.
Whether the Workman is entitled for reinstatement into service?
III.
If not, to what other relief he is entitled?
7.
Point No. I: During the course of argument, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Workman argued
that due to his ill-health as well as other family problems, the Workman could not be able to attend his duty sincerely.
Even in his show cause the Workman has mentioned the above fact, but it has not been considered during the course of
the enquiry and on account of absenteeism capital punishment of dismissal from service was imposed on the Workman.
When the Workman has taken a stand that due to his illness and other family problems he could not be able to attend his
duties regularly and remained absent. But, the authority should have considered his case while imposing capital
punishment. The authority has not considered any of the submissions of the Workman, and has given capital punishment
to the Workman when several modes of punishment are enumerated in the company’s Standing Orders.
8.
On the other hand, the Learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the Respondent argued that when the
Workman was a chronic absentee and was found guilty in the charges levelled against him, the punishment imposed by
the Respondent’s company is legal and proper. When the Workman was not sincere in his duty and failed to maintain
minimum musters in a year he is not entitled to be reinstated in service and the punishment imposed on the workman
need no interference.
9.
Admittedly, working in the Mines is hazardous and remaining absent is not unusual. In this case, due to his
illness and other family problems, the Workman could not be able to regular in his duty, the Workman has remained
absent in his duties and a proceeding was initiated against him for his absenteeism followed by an enquiry. In the
enquiry, the charges levelled against the Workman were proved. For this, capital punishment was imposed. After
dismissal of service, the Workman has become jobless and unable to provide a square meal to his family members. As
per the submission of the Learned Counsel of the applicant he has already realised his mistake and has taken shelter in
the court at the age of 46 years, he is now aged about 49 years and is searching ways and means to provide bread and
butter to his family members. When the Workman being an able bodied and energetic man has already realised his
mistake and is coming forward to work under the Respondents, atleast one chance should be given to him for his
reinstatement into service. Admittedly several modes of punishment are enumerated in company’s Standing Orders.
Though the Workman is a first offender and has worked for about three years under the Respondent, while imposing
capital punishment to his employees, the management should think of the condition of the workers as well as his family
778
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
members. In this case, the punishment imposed by the Respondent for dismissal of service is too harsh. Therefore, it
can safely be stated that the action taken by the management in imposing the punishment of dismissal from service to
Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah is not legal and justified.
Thus, Point No. I is answered accordingly.
10.
Point Nos. II & III: In Point No.I, it has already been discussed that the punishment of dismissal from service
to Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah is not legal and justified. After dismissal of service as stated earlier, when the Workman has
already realised his mistake and has come to the court with a prayer for his reinstatement into service he should be
given a chance to serve for his family members. After dismissal of service the Workman has become jobless and he
being the sole bread earner of his family, is unable to provide a square meal to his family members. In such a
circumstances atleast the Workman should be given a chance to maintain his livelihood and to work under the
Respondent’s management. But in this case, the Workman has not come to the court soon after his dismissal of service.
Therefore, in the opinion of this Tribunal the Workman is not entitled to get all the relief as claimed in his claim petition.
But he is only entitled to be given a chance to work in the Respondent’s management.
Thus, Point Nos. II & III are answered accordingly.
RESULT:
In the result, the action of the General Manager, M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Ramagundam-I Area,
Godavarikhani, Karimnagar Distt. in terminating the services of Sri Lingampalli Lingaiah, Ex- Coal Filler, GDK-6B
Inc., SCCL, Ramagundam-I Area, Godavarikhani with effect from 13.8.2001 is not justified and is hereby set aside.
It is ordered that the workman be taken into service as a fresh employee i.e., Badli filler in Cat.I, on initial basic pay
without back wages and continuity of service, subject to medical fitness by the company Medical Board and the
workman be kept under probation for a period of one year. The management is also directed to take an undertaking of
good behaviour from the workman at the time of his posting.
The Workman cannot claim for his posting in the same place, where he was last employed. The workman
shall have to maintain either minimum mandatory 20 musters every month or 190 musters in a year and the management
shall have the right to review the work of the workman in every three months. In the event of any short fall of
attendance during the period of the three months, the service of the workman shall not be terminated and he will be
cautioned to improve his performance by issuing him a warning letter. However, in the event of any shortfall of
attendance during one year of service of the workman, he will be terminated from service without any further notice and
enquiry and in the event of completion of one year of probation satisfactorily, the workman is to continue in service till
the age of attaining superannuation. The management shall consider any forced absenteeism on account of Mine
accidents/ Natural disasters, taking treatment in the company’s hospital, as attendance. All other usual terms and
conditions of appointment will be applicable i.e., transfer, hours of work, day of rest, holidays etc.. to the workman for
appointment afresh.
Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.
Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 28th day of
November, 2018.
MURALIDHAR PRADHAN, Presiding Officer
Appendix of evidence
Witnesses examined for the
Witnesses examined for the
Workman
Respondent
NIL
NIL
Documents marked for the Workman
NIL
Documents marked for the Respondent
NIL
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
779
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New Delhi, the 1st February, 2019
S.O. 225.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 76/2017) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court
Kanpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of Purvanchal Bank and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 01.02.2019.
[No. L-12012/111/2016– IR(B-1)]
B.S. BISHT, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE SHRI RAKESH KUMAR, HJS, PRESIDING OFFICER, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL
TRIBUNAL–CUM-LABOUR COURT, KANPUR
ID. No. 76/2017
Shri Durgesh Yadav,
Son of Sri RamNarain Yadav,
Harihar, Bhainsa,
PO Bansgaon,
Gorakhpur.
Vs
The Chairman,
Purvanchal Bank,
HO Mohaddipur,
Gorakhpur And others
AWARD
1.
Central Government, MOL & Emp., New Delhi, vide notification No. L-12012/111/2016-IR(B-1) dated
24.10.2017, has referred the following dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication:
“Whether the action of Purvanchal Bank, Branch Sirkriganj in terminating the services of Sri Durgesh Yadav
w.e.f. 03.01.2016 without notice pay and retrenchment compensation is legal and justified? If not to what relief
the concerned workman is entitled for?”
2.
In instant case after receipt of reference order from the Ministry of Labor & Employment, New Delhi,
registered notices dated 31.10.2017 and 13.12.2018 were issued to the claimant for filing his claim petition but the
worker after being provided opportunities on 15.12.2017, 23.02.18, 07.03.2018, 23.03.2018, 11.05.2018, 25.07.2018,
28.09.2018 and last one is on 11.12.2012, he did not turn up on most of the dates fixed In the case neither the worker
appeared in the court nor filed claim petition in support of his claim. It is also clear that the workman deliberately neither
appeared in the case nor filed any claim petition for the reasons best known to him. Therefore under the facts and
circumstances of the case the reference is to be adjudicated against the workman for want of pleading and proof.
3.
However authority has been filed by the management but as no claim statement was filed by the worker the
management also did not file written statement in the case.
4.
The worker from his own conduct and behavior does not seems to be interested in prosecuting the present
reference anymore and the tribunal under the facts and circumstances of the case the reference against the workman for
want of pleading and proof.
5.
Reference is accordingly answered against the worker and in favor of the management.
6.
Award as above.
Date : 09.01.2019
RAKESH KUMAR, Presiding Officer
780
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
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2019 izkIr gqvk FkkA
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New Delhi, the 5th February, 2019
S.O. 226.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 06/2014) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No. 1,
Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of State Bank of Patiala and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 05.02.2019.
[No. L-12025/01/2019– IR(B-1)]
B.S. BISHT, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE PRESIDING OFFICER: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR
COURT No.1: ROOM No. 511, DWARKA COURT COMPLEX, SECTOR 10, DWARKA, DELHI – 110 075
ID No.6/2014
Shri Rajbir S/o Shri Richpal Singh,
R/o Village Sabhapur, Near Government School,
Post Office Gokulpuri,
Delhi – 110 094
…Workman
Versus
The General Manager,
State Bank of Patiala,
SMICC, 59, Community Centre,
Naraina Industrial Area,
New Delhi – 110 028
…Management
AWARD
Present dispute has been raised by ShriRajbir Singh (in short the workman) under the provisions of sub-section (2) of
section 2-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short the Act). A period of 45 days stood expired from the date of
making his application before the Conciliation Officer. Sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act empowers him to file a
dispute before this Tribunal, without being referred by the appropriate Government. His contention stands substantiated
by the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act. Workman has been given a right by the Act to approach
this Tribunal in case of discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination of his service, without a dispute
being referred by the appropriate Government under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Act. Since dispute was within
the period of limitation, as enacted by sub section (3), and answered requirements of sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the
Act, it was registered as an industrial dispute, even without being referred for adjudication by the appropriate
Government, under section 10(1) (d) of the Act.
2.
It has been averred in the statement of claim that the claimant was working as Peon with SMECC branch of the
management since 28.06.2009 and his last drawn wages was Rs.6000.00. The claimant never gave a chance of
complaint to the management and worked to the entire satisfaction of the management. The claimant was denied of his
legal dues and he was paid wages in different names. The management was annoyed with the claimant when he objected
to the same and threatened to terminate his services. The claimant worked continuously for three years, right from the
time of opening of the branch till the end of the day.
A legal notice was sent to the management for paying him proper pay scale but to no avail. On 23.01.2013 the claimant
lodged a complaint with the Conciliation Officer which annoyed the management and his services were done away with
on 29.01.2013. Demand notice was served on the management on 14.05.2013 which was not responded by the
management. It is averred by the claimant that he worked for more than 240 days in a calendar year. No notice or pay
in lieu thereof, reinstatement compensation was given to the claimant. Shri Ravi, Shri Pravin, Shri Sanjay, Shri Satbir,
Shri Vinod, who were juniors to the claimant are still working with the management. Termination of his services is
violative of provisions of Section 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The claimant is unemployed
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
781
since the date of his termination on 29.01.2013. He claims reinstatement in service of the bank with continuity and full
back wages.
3.
Claim was demurred by the management averring that the claimant was ever employed as class IV with the
management at SMECC Naraina and there was never a person with the name of Shri Rajbir Singh on their rolls, hence
question of providing any facilities does not arise. It is denied that the claimant was working on a permanent post of
peon for the last three years. Services of the claimant were being taken in the past as casual labour as and when reqired
and accordingly daily wages were paid to him. The management has denied the other material averments contained in
the statement of claim. Finally, it has been prayed that the claim may be dismissed.
4.
Based on the pleadings of the parties, following issues were settled by my learned predecessor vide order dated
28.02.2014:
(i) Whether claimant rendered 240 days continuous service to the bank in the preceding 12 months from the
date of alleged termination of service?
(ii) Whether claimant is entitled to relief of reinstatement in service?
5.
The claimant, in order to prove his case against the management examined himself as WW1, whose affidavits
are Ex.WW1/ AND EX.WW1/B and he also tendered in evidence documents Ex.WW1/1 to Ex.WW1/23. Management,
in order to rebut the case of the claimant, examined Shri Manoj Kumar Mishra as MW1, whose affidavit is Ex.MW1/A
and he also tendered in evidence documents Ex.MW1/1 and Ex.MW1/2.
6.
I have heard Shri K.P. Rao, A/R for the claimant and Shri S.K.Tyagi, A/R for the management. My findings
on the issues involved in the controversy are as follows:
Findings on issue No.(i), (ii) and (iii)
7.
During the course of arguments, Learned A/R for the management strongly argued that the claimant herein
does not fall within the definition of the workman. Learned AR of the Management took pains to the oral as well as
documentary evidence on record so as to buttress his submissions.
8.
Per contra AR appearing on behalf of the claimant refuted the contention of the Management.
9.
After hearing the submissions of the parties counsel at length and careful scrutiny of the evidence on record, I
am of the firm view that the claimant falls within the definition of “workman” as provided under Section 2(s) of the Act,
for the reasons hereinafter mentioned. In order to find out whether the workman herein falls within the definition of
workman as defined in section 2(s) of the Act. It would be expedient to have a glance on definition of the term
‘workman’, contained in section 2(s) of the Act. For sake of convenience, definition of term ‘workman’ is reproduced
thus:
“2(s) Workman means any person (including an apprentice) employed in any industry to do any manual,
unskilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward, whether the terms of employment be
express or implied, and for the purpose of any proceeding under this Act in relation to an industrial dispute includes any
such person who has been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with, or as a consequence of that dispute, or
whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute, but does not include any such person-
(i) Who is subject to the Air Force Act, 1950 (45 of 1950), or the Army Act 1950(46 of 1950) or the Navy
Act, 1957 (62 of 1957), or
(ii) Who is employed in the police service or as an officer or other employee of a prison , or
(iii) Who is, employed mainly in a managerial or administrative capacity, or
(iv) Who, being employed in a supervisory capacity, draws wages exceeding one thousand six hundred rupees
per mensem or exercises, either by the nature of the duties attached to the office or by reason of the powers
vested in him, functions mainly of a managerial nature”.
10.
The first part of the definition gives statutory meaning of the term ‘workman’. This part of the definition
determines a workman by reference to a person (including an apprentice) employed in an “industry” to do any manual,
unskilled, skilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward. This part determines what a
“workman” means. The second part is designed to include something more in what the term primarily denotes. By this
part of the definition, person (i) who have been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with an industrial
dispute, or (ii) whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to an industrial dispute, for the purpose of any
proceeding under the Act in relation to such industrial dispute, have been included in the definition of “workman”. This
part gives extended connotation to the expression “workman”. The third part specifically excluded the categories of
persons specified in clauses (i) to (iv) of this sub section. The third part connotes that even if a person satisfies the
requirements of any of the first two parts but if he falls in any of the four categories in the third part, he shall be excluded
from the definition of ‘workman’. Not only the persons who are actually employed in an industry but also those who
have been discharged, dismissed or retrenched in connection with or as a consequence of an industrial dispute, and
whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to that dispute, would fall within the ambit of the definition. In
other words, the second category of persons included in the definition would fall in the ambit of the definition, only for
the purpose of any proceedings under the Act in relation to an industrial dispute and for no other purposes. Therefore,
782
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
date of reference is relevant and in case a person falls within the definition of workman on that day, the Tribunal would
be vested with jurisdiction to entertain it and the jurisdiction would not cease merely because subsequently the workman
ceases to be workman.
11.
For an employee in an industry to be a workman under this definition, it is manifest that he must be employed to
do skilled or unskilled manual work, supervisory work, technical work or clerical work. If the work done by an
employee is not of such a nature, he would not be a workman. The specification of the four types of work obviously is
intended to law down that an employee is to become a workman only if he is employed to do work of one of those types,
while there may be employees who, not doing any such work, would be out of the scope of the word ‘workman’, without
having resort to the exceptions. It cannot be held that every employee of an industry was to be a workman except those
mentioned in the four exceptions as in the case these four classifications need not have been mentioned in the definition
and a workman could have been defined as a person employed in an industry except in cases where he was covered by
one of the exceptions.
12.
In cases where an employee is employed to do purely skilled or unskilled manual work, or supervisory work or
technical work or clerical work there would be no difficulty in holding him to be a workman under the appropriate
classification. Frequently, however, an employee is required to do more than one kind of work. In such cases, it would
be necessary to determine under which classification he will fall for the purpose of finding out whether he does not go
out of the definition of ‘workman’ under the exceptions. The principle is now well settled that, for this purpose, a
workman must be held to be employed to do that work which is the main work he is required to do even though he may
incidentally doing other type of work.
13.
Applying the legal principle as discussed above, this Tribunal is to examine whether claimant was performing
any supervisory or administrative type of job so as to exclude him from the definition of workman. In this regard it is
appropriate to refer to the contents of his affidavit Ex.WW1/A which is in consonance with the statement of claim.
While appearing as WW1, the claimant has admitted that his last pay drawn was Rs./13,000/- or above. He clarified that
since his ID was found locked and his senior Mr. Manish Chaudhary had told him about this. He also clarified that he is
not member of any union and his work was of administrative nature in the bank and that he was also taking part in the
policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank.
14.
To my mind simply because the claimant was performing administrative nature of duties or was taking part in
the policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank, would not be legally sufficient to exclude him
from the definition of the workman. It has been held in the case of Hussan Mithu Mhasvadkar Vs. Bombay Iron and
Steel Iron Board (2001) 7 SCC 394 that the designation of an official alone is not decisive regarding applicability of the
definition of workman under the Act and one has to examine the nature and kind of his duty as well as power and
functions of such official, so as to decide whether he is performing supervisory nature of work or whether he is mainly
employed in managerial or administrative capacity or not. There is nothing in the evidence of the Management as to
what was the supervisory nature of work/duty which the claimant was performing and in what kind of policy decision,
the claimant has taken part. There is also nothing on record to show that the claimant had got any kind of disciplinary
powers or any official was working under his control and supervision, so as to hold that he was exercising any
supervisory authority over his subordinates. In this regard it is also appropriate to refer to the statement of MW 1 Ms.
Penaaz Gupta, Manager (HR) of the Management Bank. There is nothing in the statement of this witness regarding
supervisory nature of duty which the claimant was performing or what are/were the powers & functions which claimant
was enjoying in managerial or administrative capacity.
15.
I have carefully gone through the ratio of law in the case Tata Sons Ltd. Vs. S. Bandoyopadhyay 2004 (102)
FLR 157 (Delhi) wherein it was held that Deputy Manager (Engineering) does not come within the definition of
workman, as he was required to report to his superior though was performing work which also included creativity and
imagination. . There are also observations in the above ruling that mere designation of an employee is not of any
consequence for the purposes of determining whether he is a workman or not. What is of importance is the nature of his
duties, particularly his primary duties or his basic duties and the dominant purpose of his employment.’’
16.
There is hardly any dispute with the above preposition of law but in the case in hand there is no evidence on
record to suggest that claimant was performing any managerial function or administrative work in the course of his
primary or basic duties. The Management was under obligation to lead cogent evidence in this respect so as to exclude
the claimant from the definition of the workman .
17.
Equally settled is the position under law. The Industrial Dispute Act being a social and beneficial legislation, its
provisions should be construed liberally and harmoniously so as to advance the interests of the workman.
18.
In view of the above discussion, it is held that the claimant herein falls within the definition of workman. This
issue is decided accordingly.
19.
Ld. AR appearing on behalf of the Management strongly contended that there is no relationship of employer
and employee between the Management & claimant, nor the claimant has completed 240 days of service in a calendar
year, preceding to his alleged termination. As such, provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not applicable to the case
in hand. It was also contended that onus is also upon the claimant to prove that he was in the employment of the
Management Bank and has completed more than 240 days in a calendar year.
20.
This Tribunal has to consider the oral as well as documentary evidence adduced on record so as to decide the
question of relationship of employer and employee between the management and the claimant herein. In this respect, it
is appropriate to refer to the affidavit ExWW1/A of the claimant. It is clear from the perusal of the affidavit Ex.WW1/A
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
783
that it is in consonance with the pleadings i.e. statement of claim filed by the claimant. The claimant has been cross
examined and in his cross examination also he has clearly stated that he was engaged on 06.11.2010. He has also
clarified that no letter of appointment was issued to him, nor any interview was taken. He was also not issued any
identity card by the Management Bank. He has specifically stated that his signatures used to be taken on a voucher
when salary was paid to him by the Bank. There are instances when his salary was paid in different names. He further
clarified that his services were orally terminated by the Bank on 21.04.2013 and no written order was given to him.
When he approached again, Management refused to allow him to join. He has specifically denied the suggestion that he
has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year
21.
The Management has examined Shri Manoj Kumar Mishra, Branch Manager of the Bank as MW1. He has
clearly stated in his affidavit Ex.MW1/A that claimant was never in the employment of the Management Bank and
casual labour is called as and when necessity arises from the pool of past casual employees by calling them on phone.
The casual labour are paid either daily or weekly for the service which was rendered by them and not monthly basis and
as such, there was no relationship of employer & employee between the Management and the claimant. He also
deposed that there is no question of issuance of letter of termination as the claimant was not employee of the
Management Bank.
22.
There is no dispute about preposition of law that onus to prove that claimant was in the employment of
Management is always on the workman/claimant and it is for the workman to adduce evidence to prove factum of his
employment with the Management Bank. Such evidence may be in form of receipt of salary or wages for 240 days or
record of his/her appointment or engagement for that year to show that he/she has worked with the employer for 240
days or more in a Calendar year. In this regard, reference may be made to Batala Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. Vs. Sowaran
Singh, (2005) 8 Supreme Court Cases 481 as well as Director Fisheries Terminated Division Vs.
BhikubhaiMeghajibhaiGavda (2012) 1 SCC 47.
23.
There is hardly any dispute with the preposition of law as propounded in the aforesaid case. However, the
factual scenario in the present case is bit different, inasmuch as the Management in its written statement has clearly
admitted the factum of employment of the casual labour on daily wage basis and more so, there is specific statement of
the claimant that he was engaged by the Management Bank in the year 2010, though neither any letter of appointment
was issued to her, nor any interview was taken. Equally settled is the position of law that when relationship of
employer-employee stands proved between the parties, then onus will shift upon the employer/management to show that
the claimant has not worked for 240 days or more in a calendar year or that the services of the claimant was terminated
in accordance with the provisions of the Act or in accordance with Standing Order applicable to the establishment
concerned . Since in the case in hand, it stands clearly proved from the pleadings and evidence on record, especially the
vouchers Ex.WW1/4 to Ex.WW1/61 (though in different names as stated by the claimant ) it is apparent that the claimant
was duly engaged by the Management Bank for doing intermittent nature of work and he was also paid wages for such
period of work performed by her. As such, it clearly establishes relationship of employer-employee between the
Management and claimant.
24.
It is clear from the perusal of aforesaid observations that even if a person is engaged on temporary, part time or
contract basis or for doing any other kind of work and is duly paid wages for the said work, in that eventuality such a
person would be covered by the definition of “workman” as provided in Section 2(s) of the Act.
25.
As discussed above, in the case in hand engagement of the claimant as part time for doing intermittent nature of
work and/or for cleaning the bank premises is duly admitted by the Management in its written statement and that the
Management has not filed any document in the form of abstract of attendance of claimant or other such workers so as to
show that claimant has not completed 240 days in a calendar year. In such circumstances, statement of the claimant who
appeared as WW1 cannot be brushed aside, more so for the reason that work of cleaning of the bank premises is of
regular and perennial in nature. The Management bank has not adduced any evidence to show as to who was/were the
person/s engaged in place of claimant after his termination from the job.
26.
Net result of the aforesaid discussion is that there is relationship of Employer-employee between the
Management and the claimant herein and that termination of the claimant was wrong and illegal. Both these issues are,
therefore, decided accordingly in favour of the claimant and against the Management.
27.
Now the vital question for consideration is as to whether termination of the claimant is illegal and against the
provisions of the Act. Admittedly, the Management bank has not issued any notice to the claimant before ordering his
termination, nor has paid one month’s salary in lieu of such notice as required under Section 25-F of the Act. There is
long line of decisions of Hon’b le Apex Court as well as of various High Courts that provisions of Section 25-F of the
Act are mandatory in nature and termination of the workman from services in derogation of the provisions of Section 25-
F of the Act will render whole action of the Management Bank to be illegal and wrong under the law.
28.
The contention of the Management that onus to prove that claimant has worked for 240 days or more in a
calendar year was upon the claimant. Though on the face of it, it is quite attractive but on the basis of evidence on record
particularly the admission made by the Management in its written statement regarding engagement of claimant for doing
cleaning work and/or for performing intermittent nature of work, nullifies the very spirit of the contention and rather
shifts the onus upon the Management to prove that claimant has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year. The
Management was in possession of relevant documents such as abstract of attendance of daily wage workers, vouchers,
salary slips etc. as the Management was paying wages to the claimant in cash but no such document was produced on
record. Having failed to produce such like documents, same is really a crippling blow to the case of the Management.
784
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
Resultantly, it is held that action of the Management in terminating the service of the claimant is totally illegal and
wrong.
29.
During the course of arguments, management relied on the judgement in the case of Secretary State of
Karnataka vs. Uma Devi 2006 (4) SCC1, MP Housing Board Vs. Manoj Srivastava 2006(III) AD(SC) 282, Ex. Engineer
(State of Karnataka) Vs. SomSetty& Others (1997) 5 SCC 434, Himanshu Kumar Vidyarthi& others vs. State of Bihar
(1997) 5 SCC 391, State of Himachal Pradesh Vs. Suresh Kumar Verma (AIR 1996 SC 1565), Ashwani Kumar Vs State
of Bihar AIR 1996 SC 2833 and Madhyamik Siksha Parishad Vs. Anil Kumar Mishra & others AIR 1994 SC 1638. I
have gone through the ratio of the law, in the above judgements. Uma Devi case (supra ) is not attracted to the case as
engagement of the claimant is not illegal as he was engaged as daily wager by the bank. The case of MP Housing Board
case (supra), it was case where the claimant was a daily and he was seeking pay scale of a permanent employee.
However, in the case on hand, the claimant is seeking reinstatement. The case of Suresh Kumar Verma case (supra) is
of no help to the case of the management as the claimant in the said case was overage and could not be considered for
reinstatement. I have also gone through the case of Madhyamik Siksha Parishad case (supra). In the said case, the
claimants were engaged on adhoc posts for a specific purpose, i.e. issuance of certificates to be issued to the successful
candidates for the examinations conducted by it. However, in the case on hand, the claimant was engaged as casual
labour. Hence, none of the above judgements come to the rescue of the management.
30.
Now the only question for consideration is whether the claimant is entitled to any incidental relief of payment of
back wages and/or reinstatement of service. During the course of arguments, the claimant was present before this
Tribunal and he has stated that he is not gainfully employed after her termination. There is pleading in the claim petition
as well as evidence in this respect. The Management has not adduced any evidence to show that the claimant is gainfully
employed somewhere else or that he is in a position to make both ends meet by doing any work. Even if it is assumed
that the claimant is doing some intermittent or adhoc work to make both ends meet, that would not itself amount to
gainful employment. But at the same time this Tribunal cannot ignore the fact that there is no positive evidence on
record to prove that the claimant was continuously serving the Management bank since after his engagement. Latest
trend itself discernable from the various pronouncements made by the Hon’ble Apex Court is that when a person has
been engaged on daily wage basis or for doing temporary kinds of work, in that situation full back wages are not be
awarded. There are number of factors which are required to be considered by the Tribunal while considering the
question of reinstatement with back wages. It has been held in the case of Hari Nandan Prasad Vs. Food Corporation of
India (2014) 7 Supreme Court cases 190 as under :-
“Relief by way of reinstatement with back wages is not automatic and may be wholly inappropriate in a given
fact situation even though the termination of an employee is in contravention of the prescribed procedure.
Compensation instead of reinstatement has been held to meet the ends of justice. An order of retrenchment
passed in violation of Section 25-F although may be set aside but an award of reinstatement should not,
however, automatically passed. The award of reinstatement with full back wages in a case where the workman
has completed 240 days of work in a year preceding the date of termination, particularly daily wages has not
been found to be proper by the Supreme Court and instead compensation has been awarded. The Supreme
Court has distinguished between a daily wager who does not hold a post and a permanent employee. The
reasons for denying the relief of reinstatement in such cases are obvious. It is trite law that when the
termination is found to be illegal, because of non payment of retrenchment compensation and notice pay as
mandatorily required under Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act, even after reinstatement, it is always
open to the management to terminate the services of that employee by paying him the retrenchment
compensation.’’
31. Having regard to the recent judicial trends and duration of service rendered by the claimant, an amount of Rs.2 lakh
(Rupees Two Lakh) appears to be just and reasonable and the same is payable to the claimant herein by the Management.
In case this compensation amount is not paid within one month from the date of publication of this Award, then the
claimant will be entitled to recover the same alongwith interest @ 6% per annum from the date of filing the claim
petition till realization of the amount. ‘‘Award is passed accordingly’’. Let copy of this Award be sent for publication
as required under Section 17 of the Act.
Dated : January 24, 2019
A.C. DOGRA, Presiding Officer
UkbZ fnYyh] 5 Qjojh] 2019
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785
New Delhi, the 5th February, 2019
S.O. 227.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 05/2014) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No. 1,
Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of State Bank of Patiala and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 05.02.2019.
[No. L-12025/01/2019– IR(B-1)]
B.S. BISHT, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE PRESIDING OFFICER: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR
COURT No. 1: ROOM No.511, DWARKA COURT COMPLEX, SECTOR 10, DWARKA, DELHI – 110 075
ID No. 5/2014
Shri Dharamveer S/o Shri Suneri Lal,
R/o House No.187, Vikas Nagar, Near Meher Chand Gate,
Idgah Road, Loni, Ghaziabad,
Uttar Pradesh
C/o B-94, BGS Block, Tis Hazari Court,
Delhi 110 054
…Workman
Versus
The General Manager,
State Bank of Patiala,
Regional Office-I, Delhi, NNBCC Place,
Second Floor, PragatiVihar, Lodhi Road,
New Delhi – 110 003
The Chief Manager,
State Bank of Patiala,
(AGM-RACPC), 59, Community Centre,
Naraina Industrial Area, Phase I,
New Delhi – 110 028
…Management
AWARD
Present dispute has been raised by Shri Dharamveer (in short the workman) under the provisions of sub-section
(2) of section 2-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short the Act). A period of 45 days stood expired from the
date of making his application before the Conciliation Officer. Sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act empowers him
to file a dispute before this Tribunal, without being referred by the appropriate Government. His contention stands
substantiated by the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act. Workman has been given a right by the Act
to approach this Tribunal in case of discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination of her service, without a
dispute being referred by the appropriate Government under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Act. Since dispute was
within the period of limitation, as enacted by sub section (3), and answered requirements of sub-section (2) of section
2-A of the Act, it was registered as an industrial dispute, even without being referred for adjudication by the appropriate
Government, under section 10(1) (d) of the Act.
2.
It has been averred in the statement of claim that the claimant was working as Peon with Naraina branch of the
management continuously since July 2009. Besides the work of peon, management took the work of preparing of loans
files, entering RC/Insurance details in the computer etc. The claimant never gave a chance of complaint to the
management and worked to the entire satisfaction of the management. The claimant was denied of his legal dues,
including appointment letter, identity card, regular pay scale, provident fund, medical reimbursement etc. The
management was annoyed with the claimant when he started demanding the above facilities. The claimant was made to
perform duties of peon, in addition preparing of loan files, enter insurance details in the computer etc. When the
claimant made a demand for the above facilities, the management out of vengeance started obtaining his signatures on
various forms and vouchers. He was threatened of throwing him out when he protested. Since the claimant was made to
work on permanent posts, a request was made by him to make him permanent on the post of peon. This annoyed the
management, who without giving any notice or pay in lieu thereof and retrenchment compensation, terminated his
services on 12.05.2013. No notice or pay in lieu thereof or retrenchment compensation was paid to the claimant.
Demand notice was also served on the management on 14.05.2013 but there was no response from them. The
management refused to take him back on duties. Termination of his services is violative of provisions of Section 25-F,
25-G and 25-H of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and Rule 77 and 79 of the Industrial Disputes (Central) Rules. He served
notice of demand on 14.05.2013 seeking reinstatement of his services, but to no avail. The claimant is unemployed from
the date of his termination. He claims reinstatement in service of the bank with continuity and full back wages.
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
3.
Statement of defence was filed by the management wherein it is denied that the claimant was ever employed as
class IV with the management and it is also denied that the claimant was doing the job of permanent class IV employee.
There is no such person in the name of Shri Dharamveer Singh on the rolls of the management, hence question of issuing
appointment letter/ID Card/pay-scale etc. or other facilities does not arise.. It is also averred that the bank engages
casual labour as and when need arose and he was paid labour charges. The management has denied the other material
averments contained in the statement of claim. Finally, it has been prayed that the claim may be dismissed.
4.
Based on the pleadings of the parties, following issues were settled by my learned predecessor vide order dated
05.02.2014:
(i)
Whether claimant rendered 240 days continuous service to the bank in the preceding 12 months from the
date of alleged termination of service?
(ii)
Whether claimant is entitled to relief of reinstatement in service?
5.
The claimant, in order to prove his case against the management examined himself as WW1 and tendered in
evidence documents Ex.WW1/1 to Ex.WW1/8. Management, in order to rebut the case of the claimant, examined Shri
Ram Kumar Kharkali as MW1, who tendered in evidence documents Ex.MW1/1 and Ex.MW1/2.
6.
I have heard Shri K.P. Rao, A/R for the claimant and Shri S.K.Tyagi, A/R for the management. My findings
on the issues involved in the controversy are as follows:
Findings on issue No.(i) and (ii)
7.
During the course of arguments, Learned A/R for the management strongly argued that the claimant herein
does not fall within the definition of the workman. Learned AR of the Management took pains to the oral as well as
documentary evidence on record so as to buttress his submissions.
8.
Per contra AR appearing on behalf of the claimant refuted the contention of the Management.
9.
After hearing the submissions of the parties counsel at length and careful scrutiny of the evidence on record, I
am of the firm view that the claimant falls within the definition of “workman” as provided under Section 2(s) of the Act,
for the reasons hereinafter mentioned. In order to find out whether the workman herein falls within the definition of
workman as defined in section 2(s) of the Act. It would be expedient to have a glance on definition of the term
‘workman’, contained in section 2(s) of the Act. For sake of convenience, definition of term ‘workman’ is reproduced
thus:
“2(s) Workman means any person (including an apprentice) employed in any industry to do any manual,
unskilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward, whether the terms of
employment be express or implied, and for the purpose of any proceeding under this Act in relation to an
industrial dispute includes any such person who has been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection
with, or as a consequence of that dispute, or whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute,
but does not include any such person-
(i)
Who is subject to the Air Force Act, 1950 (45 of 1950), or the Army Act 1950(46 of 1950) or the Navy
Act, 1957 (62 of 1957), or
(ii)
Who is employed in the police service or as an officer or other employee of a prison , or
(iii)
Who is, employed mainly in a managerial or administrative capacity, or
(iv)
Who, being employed in a supervisory capacity, draws wages exceeding one thousand six hundred
rupees per mensem or exercises, either by the nature of the duties attached to the office or by reason of
the powers vested in him, functions mainly of a managerial nature”.
10.
The first part of the definition gives statutory meaning of the term ‘workman’. This part of the definition
determines a workman by reference to a person (including an apprentice) employed in an “industry” to do any manual,
unskilled, skilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward. This part determines what a
“workman” means. The second part is designed to include something more in what the term primarily denotes. By this
part of the definition, person (i) who have been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with an industrial
dispute, or (ii) whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to an industrial dispute, for the purpose of any
proceeding under the Act in relation to such industrial dispute, have been included in the definition of “workman”. This
part gives extended connotation to the expression “workman”. The third part specifically excluded the categories of
persons specified in clauses (i) to (iv) of this sub section. The third part connotes that even if a person satisfies the
requirements of any of the first two parts but if he falls in any of the four categories in the third part, he shall be excluded
from the definition of ‘workman’. Not only the persons who are actually employed in an industry but also those who
have been discharged, dismissed or retrenched in connection with or as a consequence of an industrial dispute, and
whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to that dispute, would fall within the ambit of the definition. In
other words, the second category of persons included in the definition would fall in the ambit of the definition, only for
the purpose of any proceedings under the Act in relation to an industrial dispute and for no other purposes. Therefore,
date of reference is relevant and in case a person falls within the definition of workman on that day, the Tribunal would
be vested with jurisdiction to entertain it and the jurisdiction would not cease merely because subsequently the workman
ceases to be workman.
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
787
11.
For an employee in an industry to be a workman under this definition, it is manifest that he must be employed to
do skilled or unskilled manual work, supervisory work, technical work or clerical work. If the work done by an
employee is not of such a nature, he would not be a workman. The specification of the four types of work obviously is
intended to law down that an employee is to become a workman only if he is employed to do work of one of those types,
while there may be employees who, not doing any such work, would be out of the scope of the word ‘workman’, without
having resort to the exceptions. It cannot be held that every employee of an industry was to be a workman except those
mentioned in the four exceptions as in the case these four classifications need not have been mentioned in the definition
and a workman could have been defined as a person employed in an industry except in cases where he was covered by
one of the exceptions.
12.
In cases where an employee is employed to do purely skilled or unskilled manual work, or supervisory work or
technical work or clerical work there would be no difficulty in holding him to be a workman under the appropriate
classification. Frequently, however, an employee is required to do more than one kind of work. In such cases, it would
be necessary to determine under which classification he will fall for the purpose of finding out whether he does not go
out of the definition of ‘workman’ under the exceptions. The principle is now well settled that, for this purpose, a
workman must be held to be employed to do that work which is the main work he is required to do even though he may
incidentally doing other type of work.
13.
Applying the legal principle as discussed above, this Tribunal is to examine whether claimant was performing
any supervisory or administrative type of job so as to exclude him from the definition of workman. In this regard it is
appropriate to refer to the contents of his affidavit Ex.WW1/A which is in consonance with the statement of claim.
While appearing as WW1, the claimant has admitted that his last pay drawn was Rs./13,000/- or above. He clarified that
since his ID was found locked and his senior Mr. Manish Chaudhary had told him about this. He also clarified that he is
not member of any union and his work was of administrative nature in the bank and that he was also taking part in the
policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank.
14.
To my mind simply because the claimant was performing administrative nature of duties or was taking part in
the policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank, would not be legally sufficient to exclude him
from the definition of the workman. It has been held in the case of Hussan Mithu Mhasvadkar Vs. Bombay Iron and
Steel Iron Board (2001) 7 SCC 394 that the designation of an official alone is not decisive regarding applicability of the
definition of workman under the Act and one has to examine the nature and kind of his duty as well as power and
functions of such official, so as to decide whether he is performing supervisory nature of work or whether he is mainly
employed in managerial or administrative capacity or not. There is nothing in the evidence of the Management as to what
was the supervisory nature of work/duty which the claimant was performing and in what kind of policy decision, the
claimant has taken part. There is also nothing on record to show that the claimant had got any kind of disciplinary
powers or any official was working under his control and supervision, so as to hold that he was exercising any
supervisory authority over his subordinates. In this regard it is also appropriate to refer to the statement of MW 1 Ms.
Penaaz Gupta, Manager (HR) of the Management Bank. There is nothing in the statement of this witness regarding
supervisory nature of duty which the claimant was performing or what are/were the powers & functions which claimant
was enjoying in managerial or administrative capacity.
15.
I have carefully gone through the ratio of law in the case Tata Sons Ltd. Vs. S. Bandoyopadhyay 2004 (102)
FLR 157 (Delhi) wherein it was held that Deputy Manager (Engineering) does not come within the definition of
workman, as he was required to report to his superior though was performing work which also included creativity and
imagination. There are also observations in the above ruling that mere designation of an employee is not of any
consequence for the purposes of determining whether he is a workman or not. What is of importance is the nature of his
duties, particularly his primary duties or his basic duties and the dominant purpose of his employment.
16.
There is hardly any dispute with the above preposition of law but in the case in hand there is no evidence on
record to suggest that claimant was performing any managerial function or administrative work in the course of his
primary or basic duties. The Management was under obligation to lead cogent evidence in this respect so as to exclude
the claimant from the definition of the workman .
17.
Equally settled is the position under law. The Industrial Dispute Act being a social and beneficial legislation, its
provisions should be construed liberally and harmoniously so as to advance the interests of the workman.
18.
In view of the above discussion, it is held that the claimant herein falls within the definition of workman. This
issue is decided accordingly.
19.
Ld. AR appearing on behalf of the Management strongly contended that there is no relationship of employer
and employee between the Management & claimant, nor the claimant has completed 240 days of service in a calendar
year, preceding to his alleged termination. As such, provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not applicable to the case
in hand. It was also contended that onus is also upon the claimant to prove that he was in the employment of the
Management Bank and has completed more than 240 days in a calendar year.
20.
This Tribunal has to consider the oral as well as documentary evidence adduced on record so as to decide the
question of relationship of employer and employee between the management and the claimant herein. In this respect, it
is appropriate to refer to the affidavit ExWW1/A of the claimant. It is clear from the perusal of the affidavit Ex.WW1/A
that it is in consonance with the pleadings i.e. statement of claim filed by the claimant. The claimant has been cross
examined and in his cross examination also he has clearly stated that he was engaged on 06.11.2010. He has also
clarified that no letter of appointment was issued to him, nor any interview was taken. He was also not issued any
788
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
identity card by the Management Bank. He has specifically stated that his signatures used to be taken on a voucher
when salary was paid to him by the Bank. There are instances when his salary was paid in different names. He further
clarified that his services were orally terminated by the Bank on 21.04.2013 and no written order was given to him.
When he approached again, Management refused to allow him to join. He has specifically denied the suggestion that he
has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year
21.
The Management has examined Shri Ram Kumar Kharkali, Branch Manager of the Bank as MW1. He has
clearly stated in his affidavit Ex.MW1/A that claimant was never in the employment of the Management Bank and
casual labour is called as and when necessity arises from the pool of past casual employees by calling them on phone.
The casual labour are paid either daily or weekly for the service which was rendered by them and not monthly basis and
as such, there was no relationship of employer & employee between the Management and the claimant. He also
deposed that there is no question of issuance of letter of termination as the claimant was not employee of the
Management Bank.
22.
There is no dispute about preposition of law that onus to prove that claimant was in the employment of
Management is always on the workman/claimant and it is for the workman to adduce evidence to prove factum of his
employment with the Management Bank. Such evidence may be in form of receipt of salary or wages for 240 days or
record of his/her appointment or engagement for that year to show that he/she has worked with the employer for 240
days or more in a Calendar year. In this regard, reference may be made to Batala Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. Vs. Sowaran
Singh, (2005) 8 Supreme Court Cases 481 as well as Director Fisheries Terminated Division Vs. Bhikubhai Meghajibhai
Gavda (2012) 1 SCC 47.
23.
There is hardly any dispute with the preposition of law as propounded in the aforesaid case. However, the
factual scenario in the present case is bit different, inasmuch as the Management in its written statement has clearly
admitted the factum of employment of the casual labour on daily wage basis and more so, there is specific statement of
the claimant that he was engaged by the Management Bank in the year 2010, though neither any letter of appointment
was issued to her, nor any interview was taken. Equally settled is the position of law that when relationship of employer-
employee stands proved between the parties, then onus will shift upon the employer/management to show that the
claimant has not worked for 240 days or more in a calendar year or that the services of the claimant was terminated in
accordance with the provisions of the Act or in accordance with Standing Order applicable to the establishment
concerned . Since in the case in hand, it stands clearly proved from the pleadings and evidence on record, especially the
vouchers Ex.WW1/4 to Ex.WW1/61 (though in different names as stated by the claimant ) it is apparent that the claimant
was duly engaged by the Management Bank for doing intermittent nature of work and he was also paid wages for such
period of work performed by her. As such, it clearly establishes relationship of employer-employee between the
Management and claimant.
24.
It is clear from the perusal of aforesaid observations that even if a person is engaged on temporary, part time or
contract basis or for doing any other kind of work and is duly paid wages for the said work, in that eventuality such a
person would be covered by the definition of “workman” as provided in Section 2(s) of the Act.
25.
As discussed above, in the case in hand engagement of the claimant as part time for doing intermittent nature of
work and/or for cleaning the bank premises is duly admitted by the Management in its written statement and that the
Management has not filed any document in the form of abstract of attendance of claimant or other such workers so as to
show that claimant has not completed 240 days in a calendar year. In such circumstances, statement of the claimant who
appeared as WW1 cannot be brushed aside, more so for the reason that work of cleaning of the bank premises is of
regular and perennial in nature. The Management bank has not adduced any evidence to show as to who was/were the
person/s engaged in place of claimant after his termination from the job.
26.
Net result of the aforesaid discussion is that there is relationship of Employer-employee between the
Management and the claimant herein and that termination of the claimant was wrong and illegal. Both these issues are,
therefore, decided accordingly in favour of the claimant and against the Management.
27.
Now the vital question for consideration is as to whether termination of the claimant is illegal and against the
provisions of the Act. Admittedly, the Management bank has not issued any notice to the claimant before ordering his
termination, nor has paid one month’s salary in lieu of such notice as required under Section 25-F of the Act. There is
long line of decisions of Hon’ble Apex Court as well as of various High Courts that provisions of Section 25-F of the
Act are mandatory in nature and termination of the workman from services in derogation of the provisions of Section 25-
F of the Act will render whole action of the Management Bank to be illegal and wrong under the law.
28.
The contention of the Management that onus to prove that claimant has worked for 240 days or more in a
calendar year was upon the claimant. Though on the face of it, it is quite attractive but on the basis of evidence on record
particularly the admission made by the Management in its written statement regarding engagement of claimant for doing
cleaning work and/or for performing intermittent nature of work, nullifies the very spirit of the contention and rather
shifts the onus upon the Management to prove that claimant has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year. The
Management was in possession of relevant documents such as abstract of attendance of daily wage workers, vouchers,
salary slips etc. as the Management was paying wages to the claimant in cash but no such document was produced on
record. Having failed to produce such like documents, same is really a crippling blow to the case of the Management.
Resultantly, it is held that action of the Management in terminating the service of the claimant is totally illegal and
wrong.
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
789
29.
During the course of arguments, management relied on the judgement in the case of Secretary State of
Karnataka vs. Uma Devi 2006 (4) SCC1, MP Housing Board Vs. ManojSrivastava 2006(III) AD(SC) 282, Ex. Engineer
(State of Karnataka) Vs. SomSetty& Others (1997) 5 SCC 434, Himanshu Kumar Vidyarthi& others vs. State of Bihar
(1997) 5 SCC 391, State of Himachal Pradesh Vs. Suresh Kumar Verma (AIR 1996 SC 1565), Ashwani Kumar Vs State
of Bihar AIR 1996 SC 2833 and MadhyamikSikshaParishad Vs. Anil Kumar Mishra & others AIR 1994 SC 1638. I
have gone through the ratio of the law, in the above judgements. Uma Devi case (supra ) is not attracted to the case as
engagement of the claimant is not illegal as he was engaged as daily wager by the bank. The case of MP Housing Board
case (supra), it was case where the claimant was a daily and he was seeking pay scale of a permanent employee.
However, in the case on hand, the claimant is seeking reinstatement. The case of Suresh Kumar Verma case (supra) is
of no help to the case of the management as the claimant in the said case was overage and could not be considered for
reinstatement. I have also gone through the case of MadhyamikSikshaParishad case (supra). In the said case, the
claimants were engaged on adhoc posts for a specific purpose, i.e. issuance of certificates to be issued to the successful
candidates for the examinations conducted by it. However, in the case on hand, the claimant was engaged as casual
labour. Hence, none of the above judgements come to the rescue of the management.
30.
Now the only question for consideration is whether the claimant is entitled to any incidental relief of payment of
back wages and/or reinstatement of service. During the course of arguments, the claimant was present before this
Tribunal and he has stated that he is not gainfully employed after his termination. There is pleading in the claim petition
as well as evidence in this respect. The Management has not adduced any evidence to show that the claimant is gainfully
employed somewhere else or that he is in a position to make both ends meet by doing any work. Even if it is assumed
that the claimant is doing some intermittent or adhoc work to make both ends meet, that would not itself amount to
gainful employment. But at the same time this Tribunal cannot ignore the fact that there is no positive evidence on
record to prove that the claimant was continuously serving the Management bank since after engagement. Latest trend
itself discernable from the various pronouncements made by the Hon’ble Apex Court is that when a person has been
engaged on daily wage basis or for doing temporary kinds of work, in that situation full back wages are not be awarded.
There are number of factors which are required to be considered by the Tribunal while considering the question of
reinstatement with back wages. It has been held in the case of HariNandan Prasad Vs. Food Corporation of India (2014)
7 Supreme Court cases 190 as under :-
“Relief by way of reinstatement with back wages is not automatic and may be wholly inappropriate in a given
fact situation even though the termination of an employee is in contravention of the prescribed procedure.
Compensation instead of reinstatement has been held to meet the ends of justice. An order of retrenchment
passed in violation of Section 25-F although may be set aside but an award of reinstatement should not,
however, automatically passed. The award of reinstatement with full back wages in a case where the workman
has completed 240 days of work in a year preceding the date of termination, particularly daily wages has not
been found to be proper by the Supreme Court and instead compensation has been awarded. The Supreme
Court has distinguished between a daily wager who does not hold a post and a permanent employee. The
reasons for denying the relief of reinstatement in such cases are obvious. It is trite law that when the
termination is found to be illegal, because of non payment of retrenchment compensation and notice pay as
mandatorily required under Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act, even after reinstatement, it is always
open to the management to terminate the services of that employee by paying him the retrenchment
compensation.
31. Having regard to the recent judicial trends and duration of service rendered by the claimant, an amount of Rs.2 lakh
(Rupees Two Lakh) appears to be just and reasonable and the same is payable to the claimant herein by the Management.
In case this compensation amount is not paid within one month from the date of publication of this Award, then the
claimant will be entitled to recover the same alongwith interest @ 6% per annum from the date of filing the claim
petition till realization of the amount. Award is passed accordingly.
Dated : January 24, 2019
A.C. DOGRA, Presiding Officer
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790
THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : FEBRUARY 9, 2019/MAGHA 20, 1940
[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
New Delhi, the 5th February, 2019
S.O. 228.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central
Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 07/2014) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court No. 1,
Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of State Bank of Patiala and their
workmen, received by the Central Government on 05.02.2019.
[No. L-12025/01/2019– IR(B-1)]
B.S. BISHT, Under Secy.
ANNEXURE
BEFORE PRESIDING OFFICER: CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR
COURT No. 1: ROOM No. 511, DWARKA COURT COMPLEX, SECTOR 10, DWARKA, DELHI – 110 075
ID No.7/2014
Shri Omveer S/o Shri Harpal,
R/o House No. 67, JatavMohalla,
Sabhapur Village, Near Government School,
PO Gokulpuri, Delhi 110 094
C/o B-94, BGS Block, Tis Hazari Court,
Delhi 110 054
…Workman
Versus
The General Manager/Chief Manager/Assistant General Manager,
State Bank of Patiala,
B-225, Naraina Industrial Area,
New Delhi
…Management
AWARD
Present dispute has been raised by Shri Omveer (in short the workman) under the provisions of sub-section (2)
of section 2-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in short the Act). A period of 45 days stood expired from the date of
making his application before the Conciliation Officer. Sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act empowers him to file a
dispute before this Tribunal, without being referred by the appropriate Government. His contention stands substantiated
by the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the Act. Workman has been given a right by the Act to approach
this Tribunal in case of discharge, dismissal, retrenchment or otherwise termination of his service, without a dispute
being referred by the appropriate Government under sub-section (1) of section 10 of the Act. Since dispute was within
the period of limitation, as enacted by sub section (3), and answered requirements of sub-section (2) of section 2-A of the
Act, it was registered as an industrial dispute, even without being referred for adjudication by the appropriate
Government, under section 10(1) (d) of the Act.
2.
It has been averred in the statement of claim that the claimant was working as Peon with Naraina branch of the
management since 06.11.2010. The claimant never gave a chance of complaint to the management and worked to the
entire satisfaction of the management. The claimant was denied of his legal dues, including appointment letter, identity
card, regular pay scale etc. The management was annoyed with the claimant when he started demanding the above
facilities. The claimant was made to work from 10 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. and was made to perform duties of peon, in addition
to loading of cash in the ATM, preparing of note bundles, stitching of vouchers and various other jobs. When the
claimant demanded for a rise in his wages, his services were done away with by Shri Rajesh Gupta, Manager on
21.04.2013 without giving any notice or pay in lieu thereof and retrenchment compensation. The management refused to
take him back on duties. The claimant was also paid wages for 21 days in April 2013. Termination of his services is
violative of provisions of Section 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. He served notice of demand on
14.05.2013 seeking reinstatement of his services, but to no avail. He claims reinstatement in service of the bank with
continuity and full back wages
3.
Claim was demurred by the management by taking various preliminary objections, inter alia there existing no
relationship of employer and employee between the parties, that the case does not fall within the ambit and scope of the
powers of this Tribunal, that the appointments are regulated by statutory rules etc. It is averred that there was never a
person with the name of ShriOmveer on their rolls, hence question of issuing appointment letter/ID Card/pay-scale etc.
or assigning him duties for banking purpose does not arise. There is a centralized procedure for recruitment in the bank
as well as termination of an employee. It is also averred that the bank engages casual labour as and when need arises, i.e.
when the permanent sweeper/peon proceeds on leave for the smooth functioning of the branch; however, this does not
amount to employment. The management has denied the other material averments contained in the statement of claim.
Finally, it has been prayed that the claim may be dismissed.
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
791
4.
Based on the pleadings of the parties, following issues were settled by my learned predecessor vide order dated
28.02.2014:
(i)
Whether there exists relationship of employer and employee between the parties?
(ii)
Whether claimant rendered continuous service of 240 days in preceding 12 months from the date of alleged
termination of his services on 21.04.2013?
(iii)
Whether the claimant is entitled to relief of reinstatement in service?
5.
The claimant, in order to prove his case against the management examined himself as WW1 and tendered in
evidence documents Ex.WW1/1 to Ex.WW1/63. Management, in order to rebut the case of the claimant, examined
ShriManoj Kumar as MW1, who tendered in evidence documents Ex.MW1/1 to Ex.MW1/3.
6.
I have heard Shri K.P. Rao, A/R for the claimant and ShriS.K.Tyagi, A/R for the management. My findings on
the issues involved in the controversy are as follows:
Findings on issue No.(i), (ii) and (iii)
7.
During the course of arguments, Learned A/R for the management strongly argued that the claimant herein
does not fall within the definition of the workman. Learned AR of the Management took pains to the oral as well as
documentary evidence on record so as to buttress his submissions.
8.
Per contra AR appearing on behalf of the claimant refuted the contention of the Management.
9.
After hearing the submissions of the parties counsel at length and careful scrutiny of the evidence on record, I
am of the firm view that the claimant falls within the definition of “workman” as provided under Section 2(s) of the Act,
for the reasons hereinafter mentioned. In order to find out whether the workman herein falls within the definition of
workman as defined in section 2(s) of the Act. It would be expedient to have a glance on definition of the term
‘workman’, contained in section 2(s) of the Act. For sake of convenience, definition of term ‘workman’ is reproduced
thus:
“2(s) Workman means any person (including an apprentice) employed in any industry to do any manual,
unskilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward, whether the terms of
employment be express or implied, and for the purpose of any proceeding under this Act in relation to an
industrial dispute includes any such person who has been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection
with, or as a consequence of that dispute, or whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has led to that dispute,
but does not include any such person-
(i)
Who is subject to the Air Force Act, 1950 (45 of 1950), or the Army Act 1950(46 of 1950) or the Navy
Act, 1957 (62 of 1957), or
(ii)
Who is employed in the police service or as an officer or other employee of a prison , or
(iii)
Who is, employed mainly in a managerial or administrative capacity, or
(iv)
Who, being employed in a supervisory capacity, draws wages exceeding one thousand six hundred
rupees per mensem or exercises, either by the nature of the duties attached to the office or by reason
of the powers vested in him, functions mainly of a managerial nature”.
10.
The first part of the definition gives statutory meaning of the term ‘workman’. This part of the definition
determines a workman by reference to a person (including an apprentice) employed in an “industry” to do any manual,
unskilled, skilled, technical, operational, clerical or supervisory work for hire or reward. This part determines what a
“workman” means. The second part is designed to include something more in what the term primarily denotes. By this
part of the definition, person (i) who have been dismissed, discharged or retrenched in connection with an industrial
dispute, or (ii) whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to an industrial dispute, for the purpose of any
proceeding under the Act in relation to such industrial dispute, have been included in the definition of “workman”. This
part gives extended connotation to the expression “workman”. The third part specifically excluded the categories of
persons specified in clauses (i) to (iv) of this sub section. The third part connotes that even if a person satisfies the
requirements of any of the first two parts but if he falls in any of the four categories in the third part, he shall be excluded
from the definition of ‘workman’. Not only the persons who are actually employed in an industry but also those who
have been discharged, dismissed or retrenched in connection with or as a consequence of an industrial dispute, and
whose dismissal, discharge or retrenchment has lead to that dispute, would fall within the ambit of the definition. In
other words, the second category of persons included in the definition would fall in the ambit of the definition, only for
the purpose of any proceedings under the Act in relation to an industrial dispute and for no other purposes. Therefore,
date of reference is relevant and in case a person falls within the definition of workman on that day, the Tribunal would
be vested with jurisdiction to entertain it and the jurisdiction would not cease merely because subsequently the workman
ceases to be workman.
11.
For an employee in an industry to be a workman under this definition, it is manifest that he must be employed to
do skilled or unskilled manual work, supervisory work, technical work or clerical work. If the work done by an
employee is not of such a nature, he would not be a workman. The specification of the four types of work obviously is
intended to law down that an employee is to become a workman only if he is employed to do work of one of those types,
while there may be employees who, not doing any such work, would be out of the scope of the word ‘workman’, without
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
having resort to the exceptions. It cannot be held that every employee of an industry was to be a workman except those
mentioned in the four exceptions as in the case these four classifications need not have been mentioned in the definition
and a workman could have been defined as a person employed in an industry except in cases where he was covered by
one of the exceptions.
12.
In cases where an employee is employed to do purely skilled or unskilled manual work, or supervisory work or
technical work or clerical work there would be no difficulty in holding him to be a workman under the appropriate
classification. Frequently, however, an employee is required to do more than one kind of work. In such cases, it would
be necessary to determine under which classification he will fall for the purpose of finding out whether he does not go
out of the definition of ‘workman’ under the exceptions. The principle is now well settled that, for this purpose, a
workman must be held to be employed to do that work which is the main work he is required to do even though he may
incidentally doing other type of work.
13.
Applying the legal principle as discussed above, this Tribunal is to examine whether claimant was performing
any supervisory or administrative type of job so as to exclude him from the definition of workman. In this regard it is
appropriate to refer to the contents of his affidavit Ex.WW1/A which is in consonance with the statement of claim.
While appearing as WW1, the claimant has admitted that his last pay drawn was Rs./13,000/- or above. He clarified that
since his ID was found locked and his senior Mr. Manish Chaudhary had told him about this. He also clarified that he is
not member of any union and his work was of administrative nature in the bank and that he was also taking part in the
policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank.
14.
To my mind simply because the claimant was performing administrative nature of duties or was taking part in
the policy making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank, would not be legally sufficient to exclude him
from the definition of the workman. It has been held in the case of HussanMithuMhasvadkarVs.Bombay Iron and
Steel Iron Board (2001) 7 SCC 394that the designation of an official alone is not decisive regarding applicability of the
definition of workman under the Act and one has to examine the nature and kind of his duty as well as power and
functions of such official, so as to decide whether he is performing supervisory nature of work or whether he is mainly
employed in managerial or administrative capacity or not. There is nothing in the evidence of the Management as to
what was the supervisory nature of work/duty which the claimant was performing and in what kind of policy decision,
the claimant has taken part. There is also nothing on record to show that the claimant had got any kind of disciplinary
powers or any official was working under his control and supervision, so as to hold that he was exercising any
supervisory authority over his subordinates. In this regard it is also appropriate to refer to the statement of MW 1 Ms.
Penaaz Gupta, Manager (HR) of the Management Bank. There is nothing in the statement of this witness regarding
supervisory nature of duty which the claimant was performing or what are/were the powers & functions which claimant
was enjoying in managerial or administrative capacity.
15.
I have carefully gone through the ratio of law in the case Tata Sons Ltd. Vs. S. Bandoyopadhyay 2004 (102)
FLR 157 (Delhi) wherein it was held that Deputy Manager (Engineering) does not come within the definition of
workman, as he was required to report to his superior though was performing work which also included creativity and
imagination. . There are also observations in the above ruling that mere designation of an employee is not of any
consequence for the purposes of determining whether he is a workman or not. What is of importance is the nature of his
duties, particularly his primary duties or his basic duties and the dominant purpose of his employment. “
16.
There is hardly any dispute with the above preposition of law but in the case in hand there is no evidence on
record to suggest that claimant was performing any managerial function or administrative work in the course of his
primary or basic duties. The Management was under obligation to lead cogent evidence in this respect so as to exclude
the claimant from the definition of the workman .
17.
Equally settled is the position under law. The Industrial Dispute Act being a social and beneficial legislation, its
provisions should be construed liberally and harmoniously so as to advance the interests of the workman.
18.
In view of the above discussion, it is held that the claimant herein falls within the definition of workman. This
issue is decided accordingly.
19.
Ld. AR appearing on behalf of the Management strongly contended that there is no relationship of employer
and employee between the Management & claimant, nor the claimant has completed 240 days of service in a calendar
year, preceding to his alleged termination. As such, provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not applicable to the case
in hand. It was also contended that onus is also upon the claimant to prove that he was in the employment of the
Management Bank and has completed more than 240 days in a calendar year.
20.
This Tribunal has to consider the oral as well as documentary evidence adduced on record so as to decide the
question of relationship of employer and employee between the management and the claimant herein. In this respect, it
is appropriate to refer to the affidavit ExWW1/A of the claimant. It is clear from the perusal of the affidavit Ex.WW1/A
that it is in consonance with the pleadings i.e. statement of claim filed by the claimant. The claimant has been cross
examined and in his cross examination also he has clearly stated that he was engaged on 06.11.2010. He has also
clarified that no letter of appointment was issued to him, nor any interview was taken. He was also not issued any
identity card by the Management Bank. He has specifically stated that his signatures used to be taken on a voucher
when salary was paid to him by the Bank. There are instances when his salary was paid in different names. He further
clarified that his services were orally terminated by the Bank on 21.04.2013 and no written order was given to him.
When he approached again, Management refused to allow him to join. He has specifically denied the suggestion that he
has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year
¹Hkkx IIµ[k.M 3(ii)º
Hkkjr dk jkti=k % iQjojh 9] 2019@ek?k 20] 1940
793
21.
The Management has examined Shri Manoj KUmar, Branch Manager of the Bank as MW1. He has clearly
stated in his affidavit Ex.MW1/A that claimant was never in the employment of the Management Bank and casual labour
is called as an when necessity arises from the pool of past casual employees by calling them on phone. The casual
labour are paid either daily or weekly for the service which was rendered by them and not monthly basis and as such,
there was no relationship of employer & employee between the Management and the claimant. He also deposed that
there is no question of issuance of letter of termination as the claimant was not employee of the Management Bank.
22.
There is no dispute about preposition of law that onus to prove that claimant was in the employment of
Management is always on the workman/claimant and it is for the workman to adduce evidence to prove factum of his
employment with the Management Bank. Such evidence may be in form of receipt of salary or wages for 240 days or
record of his/her appointment or engagement for that year to show that he/she has worked with the employer for 240
days or more in a Calendar year. In this regard, reference may be made to Batala Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. Vs. Sowaran
Singh, (2005) 8 Supreme Court Cases 481 as well as Director Fisheries Terminated Division Vs. Bhikubhai
Meghajibhai Gavda (2012) 1 SCC 47.
23.
There is hardly any dispute with the preposition of law as propounded in the aforesaid case. However, the
factual scenario in the present case is bit different, inasmuch as the Management in its written statement has clearly
admitted the factum of employment of the casual labour on daily wage basis and more so, there is specific statement of
the claimant that he was engaged by the Management Bank in the year 2010, though neither any letter of appointment
was issued to her, nor any interview was taken. Equally settled is the position of law that when relationship of employer-
employee stands proved between the parties, then onus will shift upon the employer/management to show that the
claimant has not worked for 240 days or more in a calendar year or that the services of the claimant was terminated in
accordance with the provisions of the Act or in accordance with Standing Order applicable to the establishment
concerned . Since in the case in hand, it stands clearly proved from the pleadings and evidence on record, especially the
vouchers Ex.WW1/4 to Ex.WW1/61 (though in different names as stated by the claimant ) it is apparent that the claimant
was duly engaged by the Management Bank for doing intermittent nature of work and he was also paid wages for such
period of work performed by her. As such, it clearly establishes relationship of employer-employee between the
Management and claimant.
24.
It is clear from the perusal of aforesaid observations that even if a person is engaged on temporary, part time or
contract basis or for doing any other kind of work and is duly paid wages for the said work, in that eventuality such a
person would be covered by the definition of “workman” as provided in Section 2(s) of the Act.
25.
As discussed above, in the case in hand engagement of the claimant as part time for doing intermittent nature of
work and/or for cleaning the bank premises is duly admitted by the Management in its written statement and that the
Management has not filed any document in the form of abstract of attendance of claimant or other such workers so as to
show that claimant has not completed 240 days in a calendar year. In such circumstances, statement of the claimant who
appeared as WW1 cannot be brushed aside, more so for the reason that work of cleaning of the bank premises is of
regular and perennial in nature. The Management bank has not adduced any evidence to show as to who was/were the
person/s engaged in place of claimant after his termination from the job.
26.
Net result of the aforesaid discussion is that there is relationship of Employer-employee between the
Management and the claimant herein and that termination of the claimant was wrong and illegal. Both these issues are,
therefore, decided accordingly in favour of the claimant and against the Management.
27.
Now the vital question for consideration is as to whether termination of the claimant is illegal and against the
provisions of the Act. Admittedly, the Management bank has not issued any notice to the claimant before ordering his
termination, nor has paid one month’s salary in lieu of such notice as required under Section 25-F of the Act. There is
long line of decisions of Hon’ble Apex Court as well as of various High Courts that provisions of Section 25-F of the
Act are mandatory in nature and termination of the workman from services in derogation of the provisions of Section 25-
F of the Act will render whole action of the Management Bank to be illegal and wrong under the law.
28.
The contention of the Management that onus to prove that claimant has worked for 240 days or more in a
calendar year was upon the claimant. Though on the face of it, it is quite attractive but on the basis of evidence on record
particularly the admission made by the Management in its written statement regarding engagement of claimant for doing
cleaning work and/or for performing intermittent nature of work, nullifies the very spirit of the contention and rather
shifts the onus upon the Management to prove that claimant has not worked for 240 days in a calendar year. The
Management was in possession of relevant documents such as abstract of attendance of daily wage workers, vouchers,
salary slips etc. as the Management was paying wages to the claimant in cash but no such document was produced on
record. Having failed to produce such like documents, same is really a crippling blow to the case of the Management.
Resultantly, it is held that action of the Management in terminating the service of the claimant is totally illegal and
wrong.
29.
During the course of arguments, management relied on the judgement in the case of Secretary State of
Karnataka vs. Uma Devi 2006 (4) SCC1, MP Housing Board Vs. ManojSrivastava 2006(III) AD(SC) 282, Ex. Engineer
(State of Karnataka) Vs. SomSetty& Others (1997) 5 SCC 434, Himanshu Kumar Vidyarthi& others vs. State of Bihar
(1997) 5 SCC 391, State of Himachal Pradesh Vs. Suresh Kumar Verma (AIR 1996 SC 1565), Ashwani Kumar Vs State
of Bihar AIR 1996 SC 2833 and MadhyamikSikshaParishad Vs. Anil Kumar Mishra & others AIR 1994 SC 1638. I
have gone through the ratio of the law, in the above judgements. Uma Devi case (supra ) is not attracted to the case as
engagement of the claimant is not illegal as he was engaged as daily wager by the bank. The case of MP Housing Board
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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]
case (supra), it was case where the claimant was a daily and he was seeking pay scale of a permanent employee.
However, in the case on hand, the claimant is seeking reinstatement. The case of Suresh Kumar Verma case (supra) is
of no help to the case of the management as the claimant in the said case was overage and could not be considered for
reinstatement. I have also gone through the case of MadhyamikSikshaParishad case (supra). In the said case, the
claimants were engaged on adhoc posts for a specific purpose, i.e. issuance of certificates to be issued to the successful
candidates for the examinations conducted by it. However, in the case on hand, the claimant was engaged as casual
labour. Hence, none of the above judgements come to the rescue of the management.
30.
Now the only question for consideration is whether the claimant is entitled to any incidental relief of payment of
back wages and/or reinstatement of service. During the course of arguments, the claimant was present before this
Tribunal and he has stated that he is not gainfully employed after his termination. There is pleading in the claim petition
as well as evidence in this respect. The Management has not adduced any evidence to show that the claimant is gainfully
employed somewhere else or that he is in a position to make both ends meet by doing any work. Even if it is assumed
that the claimant is doing some intermittent or adhoc work to make both ends meet, that would not itself amount to
gainful employment. But at the same time this Tribunal cannot ignore the fact that there is no positive evidence on
record to prove that the claimant was continuously serving the Management bank since after his engagement. Latest
trend itself discernable from the various pronouncements made by the Hon’ble Apex Court is that when a person has
been engaged on daily wage basis or for doing temporary kinds of work, in that situation full back wages are not be
awarded. There are number of factors which are required to be considered by the Tribunal while considering the
question of reinstatement with back wages. It has been held in the case of HariNandan Prasad Vs. Food Corporation of
India (2014) 7 Supreme Court cases 190 as under :-
“Relief by way of reinstatement with back wages is not automatic and may be wholly inappropriate in a given
fact situation even though the termination of an employee is in contravention of the prescribed procedure.
Compensation instead of reinstatement has been held to meet the ends of justice. An order of retrenchment
passed in violation of Section 25-F although may be set aside but an award of reinstatement should not,
however, automatically passed. The award of reinstatement with full back wages in a case where the workman
has completed 240 days of work in a year preceding the date of termination, particularly daily wages has not
been found to be proper by the Supreme Court and instead compensation has been awarded. The Supreme
Court has distinguished between a daily wager who does not hold a post and a permanent employee. The
reasons for denying the relief of reinstatement in such cases are obvious. It is trite law that when the
termination is found to be illegal, because of non payment of retrenchment compensation and notice pay as
mandatorily required under Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act, even after reinstatement, it is always
open to the management to terminate the services of that employee by paying him the retrenchment
compensation.’’
31. Having regard to the recent judicial trends and duration of service rendered by the claimant, an amount of Rs.2 lakh
(Rupees Two Lakh) appears to be just and reasonable and the same is payable to the claimant herein by the Management.
In case this compensation amount is not paid within one month from the date of publication of this Award, then the
claimant will be entitled to recover the same alongwith interest @ 6% per annum from the date of filing the claim
petition till realization of the amount. Award is passed accordingly.
Dated : January 24, 2019
A.C. DOGRA, Presiding Officer
Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064
and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054. MANOJ
KUMAR
VERMA
Digitally signed by
MANOJ KUMAR VERMA
Date: 2019.02.19
16:56:40 +05'30'