2884 GI/2024

(1885)

रजिस्ट्री सं. डी.एल. (एन) 04/0007/2003—05

REGD. NO. D. L. (N) 04/0007/2003—05

xxxGIDHxxx

xxxGIDExxx

प्राजिकार से प्रकाजित

PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY

साप् ताजिक

WEEKLY

सं. 19]

नई दिल् ली, मई 12—मई 18, 2024, िजनवार/वैिाख 22—वैिाख 28, 1946

No. 19]

NEW DELHI, MAY 12—MAY 18, 2024, SATURDAY/VAISAKHA 22– VAISAKHA 28, 1946

इस भाग में जभन् न ृष्‍ सं्‍ ा िी िाती िै जिससे दक ि ृष क संकलन के प ृ में रखा िा सके

Separate Paging is given to this Part in order that it may be filed as a separate compilation

भागII—खण् ड 3—उृ-खण् ड(ii)

PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)

भारत सरकार के मंत्राल ों (रक्षा मंत्राल को छोड़कर) द्वारा िारी दकए गए सांजवजिक आिेि और अजिसूचनाएं

Statutory Orders and Notifications Issued by the Ministries of the Government of India

(Other than the Ministry of Defence)

जवत्त मंत्राल

(जवत्ती सेवाएं जवभाग)

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 876.—भारती जन ाात-आ ात बैंक अजिजन म, 1981 (1981 का 28) की िारा 6 की उृ-िारा (1) के

खंड (ड.) के उृ-खंड (ii) द्वारा प्रित्त िजि ों का प्र ोग करते हुए, केन्री सरकार, एति् द्वारा, श्री ए. एस. रािीव के

स्ट् ान ृर श्री अजिनी कुमार, प्रबंि जनिेिक एवं मु्‍ का ाकारी अजिकारी, ूको बैंक को तत्काल प्रभाव से और अगले

आिेिों तक भारती जन ाात-आ ात बैंक (एजजिम बैंक) के बोडा में जनिेिक नाजमत करती िै।

[फा. सं. 9/1/2022-आईएफ-I]

अजनल कुमार, अवर सजचव

सी.जी.-डी.एल.-सा.-31052024-254462

CG-DL-W-31052024-254462

सी.जी.-डी.एल.-सा.-31052024-254462

CG-DL-W-31052024-254462

1886

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

MINISTRY OF FINANCE

(Department of Financial Services)

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 876.—In exercise of the powers conferred by Sub-Clause (ii) of Clause (e) of Sub-Section (1) of

Section 6 of the Export Import Bank of India Act, 1981 (No. 28 of 1981), the Central Government hereby nominates

Shri Ashwani Kumar, MD & CEO, UCO Bank, as Director on the Board of Export Import Bank of India (Exim Bank)

vice Shri A S Rajeev, with immediate effect and until further orders.

[F. No. 9/1/2022-IF-I]

ANIL KUMAR, Under Secy.

जविेि मन्त्राल

(सी.ृी.वी. प्रभाग)

नई दिल्ली, 9 मई, 2024

का.आ. 877.—रािनज क और कोंसुली अजिकारी (िृ एवं फीस) के अजिजन म, 1948 की िारा 2 के

खंड (क) के अनुसरण में वैिाजनक आिेि ।

एति् द्वारा, सरकार भारत के प्रिान कोंसलावास, िंघाई में श्री िनराि ृुजन ा और श्री मनीष कुमार िीजक्षत,

िोनों सिा क अनुभाग अजिकारी,को मई 09, 2024 से सिा क कांसुलर अजिकारी के प ृ में कांसुलर सेवाओं का जनवािन

करने के जलए अजिकषत करती िै।

[फा. सं. टी. 4330/1/2024(15)]

एस.आर.एच. फिमी, जनिेिक (सीृीवी-I)

MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL AFFAIRS

(CPV Division)

New Delhi, the 9th May, 2024

S.O. 877.—Statutory Order in pursuance of the clause (a) of the Section 2 of the Diplomatic and Consular

Officers (Oaths and fees) Act, 1948 (41 of 1048), the Central Government hereby appoints Shri Dhanraj Poonia and

Shri Manish Kumar Dixit, both Assistant Section Officers in the Consulate General of India, Shanghai to perform the

consular services as Assistant Consular Officers with effect from May 09, 2024.

[F. No. T. 4330/01/2024(15)]

S.R.H FAHMI, Director (CPV-I)

ृेरोजल म और प्राकषजतक गैस मंत्राल

नई दिल्ली, 14 मई, 2024

का.आ. 878.—केन्री सरकार, ृेरोजल म और खजनि ृाइृलाइन (भूजम में उृ ोग के अजिकार के अिान)

अजिजन म, 1962 (1962 का 50) की िारा 2 के खण्ड (क) के अनुसरण में और ृेरोजल म एवं प्राकषजतक गैस मंत्राल ,

भारत सरकार के का. आ. 320, दिनांक 06.03.2023 की अजिसूचना के संिोिन में उि अजिजन म के अिीन कनााटक

राज् के राज् क्षेत्र के भीतर, जिन्िुस्ट् ान ृेरोजल म काृोरेिन जलजमटेड की िासन चेरलाृल्ली एलृीिी ृाइृलाइन

(एच.सी.ृी.एल) के का ा के जलए श्रीमान एच एस सतीि बाबू, जविेष भूजम अिान अजिकारी, कनााटक राज् , को उि

अजिजन म के अंतगात सक्षम प्राजिकारी के का ो का जनवािन करने के जलए प्राजिकषत करती िै।

ि अजिसूचना िारी िोने की तारीख से लागू िोगी ।

[फा. सं. आर-12030(27)/2/2019-ओ.आर-I/ई-30930)]

ृी. सोमाकुमार, अवर सजचव

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1887

MINISTRY OF PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS

New Delhi, the 14th May, 2024

S.O. 878.—In pursuance of clause (a) of Section 2 of the Petroleum Minerals Pipelines (Acquisition of Right

of User in Land) Act, 1962 (50 of 1962) and in modification of Notification of the Government of India, Ministry of

Petroleum and Natural Gas S.O.No.320 dated 06.03.2023, the Central Government hereby authorizes

Shri. H S Sathish Babu, Special Land Acquisition Officer, Government of Karnataka to perform the functions of

Competent Authority in the State of Karnataka under the said Act for Hassan Cherlapalli LPG Pipeline (HCPL) by

M/s Hindustan Petroleum Corporation limited.

This notification will be effective from the date of issue

[F. No. R-12030(27)/2/2019-OR-I/E-30930]

P. SOMA KUMAR, Under Secy.

श्रम एवं रोिगार मंत्राल

नई दिल्ली, 2 मई, 2024

का.आ. 879.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

डीएफसीसी जलजमटेड, प्रगजत मैिान मेरो स्ट्टेिन, नई दिल्ली; मेससा -3097/रंगना रा सुरक्षा एिेंसी, सेजटर-19,

द्वारका, नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री सुखजिंिर जसंि, कामगार , द्वारा -कमाकार एकता केंर,

गोजवंि ृुरी, कालकािी, नई दिल्ली, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम

न् ा ाल -2 नई दिल्ली ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 250 oF 2019) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै

िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 02.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल - 42025-07-2024-79-आईआर (डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

MINISTRY OF LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT

New Delhi, the 2nd May, 2024

S.O. 879.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 250 oF 2019) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal

cum Labour Court–II New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in

relation to DFCC Ltd., Pragati Maidan Metro Station, New Delhi; M/s. 3097/ Rangnath Rai Security

Agency,Sector-19, Dwarka, New Delhi, and Shri Sukhjinder Singh, Worker, Through—Karamkar Ekta

Kendra, Govind Puri, Kalkaji, New Delhi, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central

Government on 02.05.2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2024-79-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

BEFORE SH. ATUL KUMAR GARG, PRESIDING OFFICER, CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL-CUM-

LABOUR COURT NO-II, NEW DELHI

ID.NO. 250/2019

Sh. Sukhjinder Singh, S/o. Sh. Karam,

R/o Village – Amritsar, P.O. Soro, P.S. Marhali,

District – Taran Taaran, Punjab,

Through—Karamkar Ekta Kendra,

1888

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

A – 704, Transit Camp, Saheed Rajeev Gandhi Colony,

Govind Puri, Kalkaji, New Delhi-110019. …..Claimant / workman

Versus

1.

DFCC Ltd.,

Pragati Maidan Metro Station, New Delhi-110002,

2.

M/s. 3097/Rangnath Rai Security Agency,

Chillar Complex-88, 101, 1st Floor, Amberahai Extn.,

Sector-19, Dwarka, New Delhi-110045. ………Managements

AWARD

This is an application Under Section 2A of the I.D Act whereby, the applicant made prayer that his

termination from the service by the management be declared illegal and unjustified and he be reinstated with full back

wages. It is the case of the applicant/workman that he has been working as security guard at his last drawn wages Rs.

23,000/- with the management. One Mr. Bharat Bhushan (Supervisor) took the commission every month Rs. 2000/-

from workman. He has not been provided any legal facilities. Without any rhyme or reason his services were

terminated on 27.03.2019 by the management. He has initiated the conciliation proceeding but, no result. Hence, he

had filed the present claim petition.

Management no-1 & 2 have not appeared since long and have not participated in the proceedings. They have

been proceeded ex-parte vide order dated 27.04.2022. The AR for the workman is directed to file ex-parte evidence in

support of his claim. Despite providing several opportunities, workman has not brought any evidence to buttress his

claim. Hence, no disputant award is passed. Award is passed accordingly. File is consigned to record room.

A copy of this award is hereby sent to the appropriate government for notification under section 17 of the

I.D. Act 1947.

Date 08th November, 2023

ATUL KUMAR GARG, Presiding Officer

नई दिल्ली, 7 मई, 2024

का.आ. 880.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा वेलकम इंडस्ट्रीि जलजमटेड; खेडा टेरला माइंस के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री प्रताृ जसंि के बीच अनुबंि में

जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , ि ृुर, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-36/2015) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 07.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–29012/10/2015-आईआर (एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 7th May, 2024

S.O. 880.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 36/2015) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Welcome industries limited; Kheda Terla Mines and Shri Pratap Singh which was received along with soft

copy of the award by the Central Government on 07.05.2024.

[No. L-29012/10/2015-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1889

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1890

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

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fd;k gSA izkFkhZ izrki flag us vius dFku esa ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd mldk isa'ku vkosnu QkWeZ izn'kZ ,e&8

mlus Lo;a Hkjk gSA ftl ij mlds gLrk{kj Hkh gSaA ysfdu izkFkhZ dgrk gS fd izn'kZ ,e&8 vkosnu i= esa tUe

frfFk mlus ugha fy[khA

12-

izkFkhZ us ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd izn'kZ ,e&7 Vh- lh- mlh dh gSA ftlesa tUefrfFk 14 ebZ 1955

lgh gS ;k xyr og ugha dg ldrkA blh izdkj izn'kZ ,e&10 xzke iapk;r ikyM+h }kjk tkjh izek.k&i=

fnukad 02 ebZ 2012 esa izkFkhZ dh vk;q 58 o"kZ gksuk izkFkhZ lgh ekurk gSA foi{kh }kjk izLrqr izn'kZ ,e&8 isa'ku

vkosnu i= izkFkhZ }kjk Lo;a gLrk{kj djrs gq;s izLrqr fd;k tkuk izkFkhZ us Lohdkj fd;k gSA bl izkFkZuk i= esa

izkFkhZ us viuh tUe frfFk 05 tuojh 1954 fy[kh gS bl izdkj fnukad 04 tuojh 2012 dks gh izkFkhZ dh vk;q

58 o"kZ iw.kZa gks tkuk izekf.kr gksrk gSA foi{kh ds ikl izkFkhZ dh tUefrfFk lacU/kh dksbZ fo'oluh; izek.k uk gksus

ds dkj.k izkFkhZ Lo;a }kjk of.kZr tUefrfFk Lohdkj dj fy;s tkus ds vfrfjDr vkSj dksbZ fodYi ugha FkkA bl

izdkj izkFkhZ Loa; dh LohdkjksfDr ds vk/kkj ij 29 Qjojh 2012 dks fuf'pr :Ik ls 58 o"kZ dh vk;q iw.kZa dj

pqdk FkkA blfy;s foi{kh }kjk 29 Qjojh 2012 dks izkFkhZ dks lsokfuo`Ùk fd;k tkuk vuqfpr ,oa voS/k izekf.kr

ugha gksrk gSA vr% ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds fo:) fuf.kZr fd;k tkrk gSA

13-

fcUnq la[;k 2 pwafd izkFkhZ us viuh Lo;a dh tUefrfFk izn'kZ ,e&8 ias'ku gsrq vkosnu i= esa

05 tuojh 1954 vafdr djrs gq;s foi{kh ls isa'ku gsrq vkosnu fd;kA izkFkhZ dh vk;q fnukad 04 tuojh 2012

dks gh 58 o"kZ ¼lsokfuo`fÙk dh fu;ekuqlkj vk;q½ og iw.kZa dj pqdk FkkA bl izdkj 29 Qjojh 2012 dks izkFkhZ dh

lsokfuo`fÙk fdlh izdkj voS/k ,oa vuqfpr izekf.kr ugha gksrh gS vkSj izkFkhZ foi{kh ls dksbZ vuqrks"k ikus dk

vf/kdkjh ugha gSA

14-

Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk izsf"kr vkS|ksfxd fookn dk blh izdkj fu.kZ;u fd;k tkrk gSA

15-

vf/kfu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi dsUnzh; ljdkj dks vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e 1947 dh /kkjk 17 ¼1½ ds

vUrXkZr izdk'kukFkZ izsf"kr dh tkosA

jk/kk eksgu prqoZsnh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

नई दिल्ली, 7 मई, 2024

का.आ. 881.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा बूंिी जसजलका सैंड सप्लाई कंृनी के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री बाबू लाल के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1891

केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , ि ृुर, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-68/2012) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक

में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 07.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–29012/27/2011-आईआर (एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 7th May, 2024

S.O. 881.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 68/2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Bundi Silica Sand Supply Company and Shri Babu Lal which was received along with soft copy of the award

by the Central Government on 07.05.2024.

[No. L-29012/27/2011-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh

ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

Reference No. L-29012/27/2011-IR (M) Dated: 21.05.2012

Jh ckcw yky iq= Jh xksih yky] fuoklh& cksj[k.Mh] rglhy& fg.MkSyh] ftyk& cwUnh] ¼jktLFkku½

-------izkFkhZ

1- Jh dUgS;k yky ?kkVhokyk] izca/kd] cMkSfn;k flfydk ls.M LVksu ekbZUl] cwUnh }kjk] eS- cwUnh flfydk ls.M

lIykbZ dEiuh] cMkSfn;k flfydk ls.M LVksu ekbZUl] rglhy& fgUMkSyh] cwUnh] ¼jktLFkku½

--------vizkFkhZx.k@foi{kh

mifLFkr%&

vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ dh vksj ls % Jh izoh.k iqjksfgr vfHkHkk"kdA

vfHkHkk"kd vizkFkhZ dh vksj ls % equs’k pUnz 'kekZ] vfHkHkk"kdA

1- Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj ubZ fnYyh }kjk fnukad 04-06-2012 dks vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e 1947 ¼ftls vkxs

ek= vf/kfu;e dhk tkosxk½ dh /kkjk 10 ¼1½ ¼Mh½ o 2A ds vUrxZr iznRr 'kfDr;ks ds vuqlj.k esa fuEukafdr

vkS|ksfxd fookn U;k;fu.kZ;u gsrq bl vf/kdj.k dks lanfHkZr fd;k x;k %&

“Whether the action of the management of M/s Bundi Silica Sand Supply Company, Kota in

terminating the services of Shri Babu Lal S/o Shri Gopi Lal w.e.f. 05/05/2011 is legal and justified? What

relief the workman is entitled to? ’’

2- fnukad 03-08-2012 dks izkFkhZ }kjk vius nkos dk vfHkdFku izLrqr fd;k x;k ftlds laf{kIr vfHkopu bl izdkj

gS% izkFkhZ dks foi{kh }kjk dqN o"kksZ iwoZ ekbUl esa dk;Z djus gsrq fu;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA mls nSfud nj ls osru

Hkqxrku fd;k tkrk FkkA fnukad 05-05-2011 dks foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ dks vdkj.k lsok ls gVk fn;kA tks voS/k NaVuh

dh ifjHkk"kk esa vkrk gS D;ksafd foi{kh }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds izko/kkuksa dh ikyuk ugha dh xbZA izkFkhZ

1892

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

dks lsok ls gVkus ds mijkar u;s Jfed lsok esa j[k fy;s x;sA vr% izkFkhZ dks foxr osru ifjykHkksa lfgr lsok esa

cgky fd;k tk;sA

3- foi{kh us vius oknksRrj esa ;g dgk gS fd izkFkhZ nSfud etnwj ds :Ik esa foi{kh ds ;gkWa dk;Z djrk Fkk& fdarq

05-05-2011 dks ;k vU; fdlh fnu izkFkhZ dks dk;Z ls ugha gVk;k& izkFkhZ us 240 fnu rd fujarj dk;Z ugha

fd;kA foi{kh us fdlh fof/kd izko/kku dh vogsyuk ugha dh gS& vr% okn fujLr fd;k tk;sA

4- fnukad 20-11-2019 dks izkFkhZ us viuk 'kiFk i= lk{; esa izLrqr fd;kA rnqijkar fnukad 17-02-2020] 17-12-2020]

14-02-2022] 26-09-2022 o varr% 16-10-2023 dks izkFkhZ Lo;a izfrijh{kk gsrq mifLFkr ugha gqvkA mYys[kuh; gS fd

fnukad 14-02-2022 o 26-09-2022 dks izkFkhZ dks lk{;@ izfrijh{kk gsrq mifLFkr jgus gsrq vfUre volj ds :Ik esa

psrkouh Hkh ns nh xbZ Fkh& fdarq izkFkhZ us Lo;a dks izfrijh{kk gsrq vf/kdj.k ds le{k izLrqr ugha fd;kA 16-10-

2023 dks izkFkhZ dh lk{; dk volj lekIr dj fn;k x;kA vkt Hkh izkFkhZ ;k mlds vfHkHkk"kd mifLFkr ugha

gSaA Jh izoh.k iqjksfgr ,M+- us mifLFkr gksdj izkFkhZ ds vfHkHkk"kd dh vksj ls mifLFkfr i= ek= izLrqr fd;k o

LFkxu dk fuosnu fd;k gSA izkFkhZ ds d`rs lk{; gsrq volj fn;s tkus dk fuosnu vFkok izkFkhZ dks izfrijh{kk gsrq

izLrqr Hkh ugha fd;k gSA blfy, izdj.k dks LFkfxr fd;s tkus dk dksbZ vkSfpR; ugha gSaA

5- izkFkhZ dk 'kiFk i= mldh eq[; ijh{kk ds :Ik esa izLrqr fd;k x;k gSa fdarq foi{kh }kjk dh tkus okyh

izfrijh{kk izkFkhZ dh lrr vuqifLFkfr ds dkj.k lEHko ugha gks ik;h gSA blfy, fof/kr% izfrijh{kk ds vHkko esa

izkFkhZ ds l'kiFk dFku lk{; esa xzg.k fd;s tkus ;ksX; ugha gSaA bl rF;kRed ifjn`’; esa ;g Li"V gS fd izkFkhZ ds

vfHkopuksa dks izkFkhZ }kjk fdlh lk{; ls izekf.kr ugha fd;k x;k gS& izkFkhZ ds fdlh lk{; ds vHkko esa ;g

izekf.kr ugha gks ik;k gS fd fnukad 05-05-2011 dks foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ dh lsok vof/kiw.kZ jhfr ls lekIr dh xbZ

gSA bl rF; ds izekf.kr ugh gksus ij izkFkhZ foi{kh ls dksbZ vuqrks"k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh izekf.kr ugha gqvk

gSA

6- dsUnz ljdkj }kjk lanfHkZr fookn dk vf/kfu.kZ;u blh izdkj fd;k tkrk gSaA

7- vf/kfu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 dh /kkjk 17 ¼1½ ds vuqlj.k esa izdk’kukFkZ izsf"kr dh

tk;sA

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

नई दिल्ली, 7 मई, 2024

का.आ. 882.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा बूंिी जसजलका सैंड सप्लाई कंृनी के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री लटूर लाल के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट

केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , ि ृुर, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-71/2012) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक

में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 07.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–29012/9/2012-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 7th May, 2024

S.O. 882.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 71/2012) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Bundi Silica Sand Supply Company and Shri Latur Lal which was received along with soft copy of the award

by the Central Government on 07.05.2024.

[No. L-29012/9/2012-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh

ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

Reference No. L-29012/9/2012-IR (M) Dated: 04.06.2012

Jh yVwj yky iq= Jh ih: yky] tkfr& xqtZj] fuoklh& cksj[k.Mh] rglhy& fg.MkSyh] ftyk& cwUnh] ¼jktLFkku½

-------izkFkhZ

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1893

2- Jh

dUgS;k

yky

?kkVhokyk]

izca/kd]

cMkSfn;k

flfydk

ls.M

LVksu

ekbZUl]

cwUnh

}kjk]

eS- cwUnh flfydk ls.M lIykbZ dEiuh] cMkSfn;k flfydk ls.M LVksu ekbZUl] rglhy& fgUMkSyh] cwUnh] ¼jktLFkku½

--------vizkFkhZx.k@foi{kh

mifLFkr%&

izkFkhZ dh rjQ ls % dksbZ mifLFkr ughaA

vizkFkhZ dh rjQ ls % equs’k pUnz 'kekZ] vfHkHkk"kdA

1- Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj ubZ fnYyh }kjk fnukad 04-06-2012 dks vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e 1947 ¼ftls vkxs

ek= vf/kfu;e dhk tkosxk½ dh /kkjk 10 ¼1½ ¼Mh½ o 2A ds vUrxZr iznRr 'kfDr;ks ds vuqlj.k esa fuEukafdr

vkS|ksfxd fookn U;k;fu.kZ;u gsrq bl vf/kdj.k dks lanfHkZr fd;k x;k %&

“Whether the action of the management of M/s Bundi Silica Sand Supply Company, Kota in

terminating the services of Shri Latur Lal S/o Shri Piru Lal w.e.f. 05/04/2010 is legal and justified? What

relief the workman is entitled to? ’’

2- rnqijkar izkFkhZ us fnukad 03-08-2012 dks vius nkos dk vfHkdFku izLrqr fd;k ftlds laf{kIr dFku bl izdkj gS%

izkFkhZ dks vizsy] 1989 esa foi{kh }kjk nSfud osru ij dk;Z djus gsrq fu;ksftr fd;k x;k FkkA fdarq fnukad

05-04-2010 dks foi{kh us vdkj.k izkFkhZ dks dk;Z ls gVk fn;kA izkFkhZ dks bl izdkj lsok ls gBkus ds iwoZ dksbZ

uksfVl] uksfVl osru ;k NaVuh dk eqvkotk] Hkh foi{kh us ugha fn;k& bl izdkj vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds

izko/kkuksa dk mYya?ku fd;k x;k gSA izkFkhZ dks lsok ls gVkus ds le; izkFkhZ ls dfu"B Jfeadks dks lsok esa gh j[kk

x;k& vkSj izkFkhZ dks volj ugha fn;k& vr% izkFkhZ dks foxr osru ifjykHkksa lfgr lsok esa cgky fd;k tk;sA

3- foi{kh us 09-05-2013 dks oknksRrj izLrqr djrs gq;s ;g dgk gS fd izkFkhZ us o"kZ 2008 esa 54 fnu] 2009 esa

150 fnu o o"kZ 2010 esa 50 fnu dk;Z fd;k o bl vof/k dk osru izkIr dj fy;k& izkFkhZ us Lo;a gh dk;Z ij

vkuk can dj fn;k& og viuh bPNk ls gh dke ij vkrk Fkk& foi{kh us ugha gVk;kA foi{kh us fdlh fof/kd

izko/kku dk mYya?ku ugha fd;k gS& vr% okn vLohdkj fd;k tkos fnukad 20-02-2017 ls 17-11-2021 rd izkFkhZ

dh lk{; izLrqr ugha dh xbZA fnukad 14-02-2022 dks izkFkhZ ds vfHkHkk"kd }kjk vf/kdj.k dks ekSf[kd :Ik ls

lwfpr fd;k x;k fd izkFkhZ dk nsgkar gks x;k gS& rFkk og izkFkhZ ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dks izkFkhZ ds LFkku ij

izR;kLFkkfir djokus gsrq izkFkZuk i= izLrqr djuk pkgrs gSaA fdarq dksbZ izkFkZuk i= izLrqr ugha fd;k x;kA fnukad

29-09-2022 dks Hkh vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZ us viuk dFku iqujko`r fd;k rFkk vf/kdj.k }kjk iwokZuqlkj izkFkZuk i= izLrqr

djus gsrq volj iznku fd;k x;kA fnukad 16-10-2023 dks izkFkhZ ;k mlds fof/kd izfrfuf/k;ksa dh vksj ls dksbZ

mifLFkr ugha Fkk&fQj Hkh U;k;fgr esa vfUre volj nsrs gq, izdj.k vkt fu;r fd;k x;kA vkt Hkh izkFkhZ

¼e`rd½ ds fof/kd izfrfuf/k ;k mudh vksj ls izkf/kd`r dksbZ O;fDr mifLFkr ugha gSA Jh izoh.k iqjksfgr ,M+- us

e`rd izkFkhZ ds vfHkHkk"kd Jh dfiy 'kekZ dh vksj ls mifLFkr i= vkt izLrqr fd;k gSA fdarq Jh dfiy 'kekZ

,M- dks ftl O;fDr us izkf/kd`r fd;k Fkk og thfor ugha gS& blfy, Jh dfiy 'kekZ ,M- dks Jh izoh.k iqjksfgr

,M+- dks e`rd izkFkhZ dh vksj ls mifLFkfr nsus gsrq izkf/kd`r djus dk vf/kdkj 'ks"k ugha jgk gSA

4- bl rF;kRed ifjn`’; esa pwfda izkFkhZ }kjk nkos ds leFkZu gsrq u rks dksbZ lk{; izLrqr dh xbZ gS&vkSj u gh mlds

LFkku ij dksbZ fof/kd izfrfuf/k ¼pwfda izkFkhZ ds vfHkHkk"kd }kjk vf/kdj.k dks izkFkhZ dh e`R;q gks tkuk lwfpr fd;k x;k

gS½ izkFkhZ ds LFkku ij vius i{k ds vxzlj.k gsrq mifLFkr gqvk gS& bl vf/kdj.k ds vf/ker ls izkFkhZ ¼e`rd½ ds i{k

esa ;g izekf.kr ugha gks ldk gS fd fnukad 05-04-2010 dks foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ dks vfof/kiw.kZ jhfr ls lsok ls gVk fn;k

x;k gksA blfy, izkFkhZ foi{kh ls dksbZ vuqrks"k izkIr djus dk vf/kdkjh izekf.kr ugha gksrk gSA

5- dsUnz ljdkj }kjk lanfHkZr fookn dk vf/kfu.kZ;u blh izdkj fd;k tkrk gSaA

6- vf/kfu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 dh /kkjk 17 ¼1½ ds vuqlj.k esa izdk'kukFkZ izsf"kr dh tk;sA

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh, ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

नई दिल्ली, 7 मई, 2024

का.आ. 883.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

इंजड न ऑ ल कॉृोरेिन के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री अिोक कुमार गगा के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

1894

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , ि ृुर, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-16/2001) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 07.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–30012/157/2000-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 7th May, 2024

S.O. 883.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 16/2001) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to Indian

Oil Corporation and Shri Ashok Kumar Garg which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 07.05.2024.

[No. L-30012/157/2000-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh

Reference No. L-30012/157/2000-IR (M) Dated: 13.03.2001

Jh v'kksd dqekj xxZ iq= Jh c`teksgu xqIrk] fuoklh& esgrkc flag th dk pkSjkgk] xks;y VsUV gkml ds ikl] ftyk&

vyoj] ¼jktLFkku½A

-------izkFkhZ

1- bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjs'ku] vkbZ- vks- lh- IykV ua-& 348&349 b.MLVªh;y ,sfj;k iks- vkdsl fHkokM+h] ftyk&

t;iqjA

2- bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjs'ku] vkbZ- vks- lh- f'koVh bZLV iwoZ] eqEcbZ] 400015

3- bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjs'ku] vkbZ- vks- lh- xys.Mj gkml 8] usrkth lqHkk"k pUnz jksM+] dydRrk] 700001

--------vizkFkhZx.k@foi{kh

mifLFkr%&

% Jh lqjs'k d';i] vfHkHkk'kd izkFkhZA

% Jh vkj- lh- tks'kh] vfHkHkk'kd foi{khx.kA

1- Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj ubZ fnYyh }kjk fnukad 13-03-2001 dks vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e 1947 ¼ftls vkxs

ek= vf/kfu;e dgk tkosxk½ dh /kkjk 10 ¼1½ ¼Mh½ o 2A ds vUrxZr iznRr 'kfDr;ks ds vuqlj.k esa fuEukafdr

vkS|ksfxd fookn U;k;fu.kZ;u gsrq bl vf/kdj.k dks lanfHkZr fd;k x;k %&

“Whether the action of the management of M/s I.B.P. Co. Ltd., Bhiwani Distt. Alwar in

terminating the services of Shri Ashok Kumar Garg, fitter is justified? If not, to what relief the

workman is entitled? ’’

2- fnukad 18-11-2019 dks ;g ns[krs gq;s fd vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh fy- dk foy; bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjsu esa gks pqdk

gS] bl fookn ds lE;d U;k;fu.kZ;u gsrq vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh ds LFkku ij bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjs'ku dks

izR;kLFkkfir fd;s tkus dk vkns'k ikfjr fd;k x;k rn~uqlkj izkFkhZ us la'kksf/kr okn 'kh"kZd izLrqr fd;kA

3- izkFkhZ us vius nkos ds vfHkdFku esa ;g dgk gS fd mldh fu;qfDr foi{kh laLFkku esa fnuakd 12-08-1993 dks gqbZ

FkhA izkFkhZ dk uke jkstxkj dk;kZy; ls Hkstk x;k Fkk vkSj lk{kkRdkj esa mRrhZ.k gksus ds ckn fQVj ds in ij

fu;qfDr gqbZ FkhA fnukad 31-07-1994 dks foi{khx.k us izkFkhZ dks lsok ls gVk fn;kA lsok lekfIr ls igys dksbZ

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1895

dkj.k ugha crk;k rFkk fcuk uksfVl vFkok uksfVl osru rFkk NaVuh eqvkotk fn;s lsok ls gVk;k x;kA bl izdkj

vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds izko/kkuksa dh ikyuk foi{kh us ugha dhA

4- izkFkhZ dks lsok ls gVkus ds iwoZ dksbZ ofj"Vrk lwph foi{kh us ugha cukbZ tks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼G½ ds vUrxZr

voS/k gSA izkFkhZ ftl in ij dk;Zjr Fkk og LFkkbZ izd`fr dk in Fkk ysfdu foi{kh tkucw> dj 'kks"k.k djus ds

fy, izkFkhZ dh lsok vof/k c<+krk jgk] tks fd vuqfpr Je vH;kl dh ifjHkk"kk esa vkrk gSA izkFkhZ us ,d dyS.Mj

o"kZ esa 240 fnu ls vf/kd yxkrkj dk;Z fd;k gSA lsok eqfDr ds mijkar izkFkhZ csjkstxkj cSBk gS rFkk vk; dk

dksbZ lk/ku ugha gSA blfy, okn Lohdkj dj izkFkhZ dh lsokeqfDr dks voS/k ?kksf"kr djrs gq;s foxr osru o lsok

ifjykHkksa lfgr cgky fd;k tk;sA

5- foi{khx.k ¼bafM;u vkW;y dkjiksjs'ku½ us fnukad 13-05-2013 dks vaxzsth esa oknksRrj izLrqr fd;k ftlds fgUnh esa

vuqfnr laf{kIr dFku bl izdkj gS% izkFkhZ 1600 :- osru izkIr dj jgk Fkk blfy, vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼s½ ds

vUrxZr og deZdkj ugha gS rFkk vf/kdj.k dks ;g fookn lquus dk {kS=kf/kdkj ugha gSA izkFkhZ us vU; 8 deZdkjksa

ds lkFk ,d fjV ;kfpdk ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; esa izLrqr dh Fkh tks vLohdkj dj nh xbZ] izkFkhZ us ;g rF;

fNik;k gSA vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh dk izkFkhZ ls lacaf/kr vfHkys[k u"V fd;k tk pqdk gSA vkSj ;g oknksRrj fjV

;kfpdk esa izLrqr vfHkopuksa ij vk/kkfjr gSA izkFkhZ dks vLFkkbZ :Ik ls 22-06-1993 dks ¼fjV ;kfpdk esa izkFkhZ }kjk

fd;s x;s vfHkopu ds vuqlkj½ fu;qDr fd;k x;k FkkA izkFkhZ dh vLFkkbZ fu;qfDr dk mYys[k fu;qfDr vkns’k esa gSA

vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh us 26-07-1994 dks ,d i= tkjh fd;k Fkk vkSj izkFkhZ ls ;g dgk Fkk fd og tqykbZ 1994 dk

osru o vU; ns; jkf'k;kWa izkIr dj ldrk gSA uksfVl ds cnys 3 eghuksa dk osru vfrfjDr :Ik ls izkFkhZ dks Hkstk

x;kA izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr vof/k 31-07-1994 rd FkhA fdarq izkFkhZ us ;g jkf'k Lohdkj ugha dh tks ckn esa MªkW¶V

cukdj Hksth xbZA vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh vc vfLrRo esa ugha gSaA vkbZ- ch- ih- dEiuh }kjk izkFkhZ dks 31-07-1994 ds

mijkar fu;qDr ugha fd;k x;kA vr% okn fujLr fd;k tk;sA

6- izkFkhZ dh vksj ls 28-04-2014 dks vfrfjDr dFku izLrqr fd;s x;s ftles mlus ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds le{k

izLrqr ;kfpdk esa fu.kZ; u gksus dk rF; tkudkjh ds vHkko esa of.kZr ugha djuk dgk rFkk ;g Hkh dgk fd izkFkhZ

dks uksfVl osru] uksfVl eqvkotk ugha fn;k x;k u izkFkhZ us ysus ls euk fd;kA

7- fnukad 08-10-2014 dks izkFkhZ v'kksd dqekj xxZ us lk{; esa viuk 'kiFk i= izLrqr fd;k rFkk izys[kh; lk{; ds

:Ik esa izn’kZ& W-1 ls W-7 rd izn'kZ izysf[kr fd;sA

8- foi{kh us vius lk{; esa euh’k flUgk] tujy eSustj dks ijhf{kr fd;k rFkk izys[kh; lk{; ds :Ik esa izn'kZ R-1

ls R-7 rd izys[kksa dks iznf'kZr fd;kA

9- fnukad 30-10-2023 o 01-11-2023 dks esaus mHk; i{k ds ijLij fojks/kh rdksZ] miyC/k lk{; ,oa izLrqr fd;s x;s

fuEukfdar U;kf;d n`"Vªkrksa esa izfrikfnr fof/k ij euu fd;kA

10- izkFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr U;kf;d n`"Vkar%

¼1½

1981 (II) LLJ 70 (SC)

RLR 1988

R.S.R.T.C.

2 SCC 423

JT 2018 (9) SC 243 the Management Regional Chief Engineer P.H.E.D Ranchi v/s Their

Workmen Representative District Secretary.

AIR (SC)

SC

4 SCC 447

12- bl fookn esa fuEufyf[kr fopkj.kh; fcUnq mHk; i{k ds vfHkopuksa ,oa rdZ ij euu ds mijkar mRiUu gq;s gSa%

1-

D;k foi{kh }kjk 31-07-1994 dks gqbZ izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr ds iwoZ vf/kfu;e dh

/kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds izko/kkuksa dh lE;d vuqikyuk u fd;s tkus ds dkj.k izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr voS/k gS\

-------------izkFkhZ

2-

D;k foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr ds iwoZ ofj"Brk lwph u cukus ds vk/kkj

ij lsok eqfDr voS/k gS\

3-

D;k izkFkhZ ds deZdkj u gksus ds dkj.k bl vf/kdj.k dks fookn dk Jo.kkf/kdkj

izkIr ugha gS\

1896

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

4-

13-

¼1½ izkFkhZ dh vksj ls vius 'kiFk i= esa ;g dgk x;k gS fd mldh fu;qfDr

12-08-1993 dks fu;ekuqlkj fQVj ds in ij foi{kh laLFkku esa gqbZ FkhA mls fcuk dkj.k fnukad 31-07-1994 dks

fcuk dksbZ uksfVl ;k uksfVl osru fn;s ukSdjh ls gVk fn;k x;kA mlus eku- mPp U;k;ky; esa ;kfpdk nk;j dh

tks 28-01-2009 dks Lohd`r gqbZA izkFkhZ dk ;g Hkh dFku gS fd og foi{kh ds v/khu LFkkbZ izd`fr dk dk;Z djrk

FkkA foi{kh vuQs;j yscj izsfDVl ds rgr lsok vof/k c<krk jgkA mlus 240 fnu ls T;knk dk;Z fd;k gSA

ysfdu izkFkhZ us izfrijh{kk esa ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd fnukad 12-08-1993 dk fu;qfDr i= i=koyh ij ugha gSA

mls fu;qfDr dh 'krsZ Hkh ;kn ugha gSA izkFkhZ us ;}fi bl lq>ko dks vLohdkj fd;k gS fd mldh fu;qfDr

fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds fy;s o vLFkkbZ Fkh fdarq izkFkhZ vkxkeh dFku esa ;g Lohdkj djrk gS fd izn'kZ W-6 i= mldh

fu;qfDr ls lacaf/kr gS rFkk bl i= esa of.kZr 'krsZ mls Lohdkj FkhA izn'kZ W-6 i= foi{kh ¼I.B.P. Co.½ }kjk

fnukad 21-02-1994 dks izkFkhZ dks lackf/kr dj fy[kk x;k gSA bl i= esa fo"k; ds vUrxZr ¼Temporary

Appointment½ 'kCnkoyh fy[kh xbZ gS vkSj ;g dgk x;k gS fd izkFkhZ dks vLFkkbZ vk/kkj ij 4 ekg ds fy;s

fnukad 12-02-1994 ls lesfdr osru 1450@& :- ij fuEukfdar 'krksZ lfgr fu;qDr fd;k x;k gSA 'krZ

la- ¼2½ ¼A) esa ;g 'krZ of.kZr gS gS fd izkFkhZ dh lsok;s i= esa vafdr vof/k ds lekiu ij Lor% lekIr gks

tk;saxhA bl izdkj izkFkhZ dh Lo;a dh LohdkjksfDr gS fd mls 4 ekg dh vof/k ds fy, foi{kh }kjk fu;qDr x;k

FkkA izkFkhZ us vius izfrijh{k.k esa ;g dgk gS fd fnukad 05-05-1994 dks mldk vkf[kjh fu;qfDr vkns'k tkjh gqvk

Fkk mlds ckn dksbZ vkns'k ugha feykA ;g egRoiw.kZ gS fd mDr 05-05-1994 dks tkjh fu;qfDr vkns'k izkFkhZ us

LosPN;k izLrqr ugha fd;k gS vkSj ek= ;g dgk gS fd ?;ku esa u jgus ls izLrqr ugha fd;kA

¼2½

;gk ;g mYys[k djuk vlaxr ugha gksxk fd foi{kh us vius oknksRrj esa ;g dFku fd;k gS fd

I.B.P. Co. vc vfLrRo esa ugha gS vkSj izkFkhZ ls lacaf/kr vfHkys[k Weedout fd;k tk pqdk gSA foi{kh dk

oknksRrj izkFkhZ }kjk mPp U;k;ky; esa izLrqr fjV ;kfpdk ds lkFk izLrqr fd;s x;s izys[kksa vkSj I.B.P. Co. }kjk

izLrqr fd;s x;s fjV ;kfpdk ds mRrj ij vk/kkfjr gSA foi{kh us vius lk{; esa izkFkhZ }kjk mPp U;k;ky; ds

le{k izLrqr fjV ;kfpdk dh izekf.kr izfr izn'kZ R-2 iznf'kZr dh gSA ftlds iSjk 10 esa izkFkhZ us ;g dFku fd;k

gS fd foi{kh }kjk mudh lsok esa vfUre ckj foLrkj] i= fnukad 26-04-1994 }kjk fd;k x;k Fkk vkSj foi{khx.k

us ;g Hkh dgk Fkk fd ;kphx.k dh lsok esa vc foLrkj ugha fd;k tkosxk rFkk fnukad 31-07-1994 ls mudh lsok

lekIr gks tk;sxhA izkFkhZ dh vksj ls mldh fjV ;kfpdk esa fd;s x;s bu dFkuksa dk dksbZ [k.Mu ugha fd;k x;kA

;g vo’; gS fd lsok foLrkj i= fnukad 26-04-1994 ds LFkku ij izkFkhZ us =qfViwoZd 05-05-1994 frfFk of.kZr dj

nh gSA bl foospu ls ;g Li"V gks tkrk gS fd izn’kZ W-6 foi{khx.k ds i= fnukad 21-02-1994 ds Ik'pkr

26-04-1994 ds i= }kjk izkFkhZ dh lsok vof/k esa foLrkj fd;k x;k FkkA D;kasfd izn’kZ W-6 i= ds vuqlkj rks]

12-02-1994 ls 4 ekg dh vof/k 12-06-1994 dks gh lekIr gks jgh FkhA blfy, 26-04-94 dks lsok foLrkj djrs

gq;s lsok vof/k 31-07-1994 fu/kkZfjr dj nh xbZA

¼3½

izkFkhZ us vius leZFku esa ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; }kjk eksgu yky cuke Hkkjr bysDVªksfuDl fy- ds

fu.kZ; esa ikfjr fof/k dk voyac fy;k gSA ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; us bl fu.kZ; esa ;g izfrikfnr fd;k gS fd

tc rF;ksa ds vk/kkj ij deZdkj dh lsok lekfIr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼oo½ ds vUrxZr of.kZr fdlh viokfnr

dksfV esa ugha vkrh gks rks ,slh lsok lekfIr NaVuh dgykrh gSA vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ esa of.kZr iwokZisf{kr

'krksZa dh vuqikyuk u fd;s tkus ij NaVuh ds :Ik esa dh xbZ ,slh lsok lekfIr izkjaHk ls gh voS/k o 'kwU; gksrh

gSA

¼4½

bl fof/k ds izdk'k esa] rF;ksa dk ijh{k.k bl laca/k esa fd;k tkuk vko’;d gS fd] izkFkhZ dh lsok

lekfIr] vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼oo½ ds vUrxZr of.kZr viokfnr ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa rks ugha vkrh\

¼5½

izkFkhZ us vius izfrijh{k.k esa izn'kZ W-6 i= dks fu;qfDr ds laca/k esa laEiw.kZ :Ik ls lohdkj fd;k gSA

blh izdkj izkFkhZ us lsok vof/k ds foLrkj ds laca/k esa =qfViwoZd 26-04-1994 ds LFkku ij 05-05-1994 dks foi{kh

ds i= }kjk lsok dk foLrkj djrs gq;s 31-07-1994 rd lsok vof/k c<k;s tkus dk rF; Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gSA

izkFkhZ us ;g Hkh Lohdkj fd;k gS fd lsok foLrkj dh 'krZ mls ;kn ugha gSA bl rF;kRed ifjn`’; esa Li"V :Ik

ls ;g izdV gksrk gS fd izkFkhZ dks vLFkkbZ :Ik ls ,d fuf'pr vof/k ds fy, ,deq'r osru ij fu;qDr fd;k

x;k FkkA tcfd izLrqr fd;s x;s fof/kd n`"Vkar eksgu yky cuke Hkkjr bysDVªksfuDl fy- esa ekuuh; loksZPp

U;k;ky; ds le{k ,d ,sls deZdkj dk izdj.k fopkj.kh; Fkk ftls fu;kstd }kjk ifjoh{kk ij izFke ckj esa

6 ekg ds fy, fu;qDr fd;k x;k FkkA bl fof/kd n`"Vkar ds rF;ksa esa deZdkj dh fu;qfDr ,d fu/kkZfjr vof/k ds

mijkar Lor% lekIr gks tkus dh 'krZ ugha FkhA ifjoh{kk dky ds lQy lekiu ij deZdkj dks LFkkbZ :Ik ls

fu;qDr fd;s tkus dh laHkkouk Hkh vfLrRo esa FkhA blds foijhr izkFkhZ dks vLFkkbZ :Ik ls ,d fuf'kpr vof/k ds

fy, fu;qDr fd;k x;k Fkk tks fd mldk ifjoh{kk dky dnkfi ugha FkkA rnqijkar izkFkhZ dh lsok esa foLrkj ,d

fuf'pr frfFk 31-07-1994 rd fd;k x;kA bl izdkj gLrxr fookn ds rF; vkSj ekuuh; loksZPp U;k;ky; ds

fu.kZ; esa of.kZr rF; lqfHkUu gSaA bl rF;kRed fHkUurk ds dkj.k izkFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr bl U;kf;d n`"Vkar esa

izfrikfnr fof/k dks eSa lalEeku izkFkhZ ds i{k esa lgk;d ugha ikrk gwWaA

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1897

¼6½

izkFkhZ dh vksj ls ;g rdZ izLrqr gqvk gS fd izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr ds Ik'pkr og 240 fnu ls vf/kd dh

lsok foi{kh ds v/khu dj pqdk gSA blfy, vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds vUrxZr lsok lekfIr ds iwoZ 1 ekg dk

uksfVl ;k uksfVl osru ;k NaVuh izfrdj fn;k tkuk vko’;d FkkA bl izko/kku dh ikyuk u gksus ls lsok

lekfIr voS/k gSA bl laca/k esa izn'kZ R-2, fjV ;kfpdk dh izekf.kr izfr ls ;g izdV gksrk gS fd izkFkhZ us vU; 8

O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk la;qDr :Ik ls ,d fjV ;kfpdk ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds le{k izLrqr dh Fkh vksj mlesa

foi{kh ds fo:} ;g vuqrks'k ekWxk x;k fd os lsok lekfIr ds vkns'k ¼ekSf[kd½ 31-07-1994 dks 'kwU; ?kksf"kr dj

vikLr djsaA bl fjV ;kfpdk dks ;|fi ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk izkFkhZ ds lanHkZ esa fu.khZr ugha fd;k x;k

rFkk izn'kZ R-2, vkns'k fnukad 22-08-1994 }kjk ek= ;kph la- 1 deythr ds laUnHkZ esa fu.khZr x;k gSA mDr

;kph deythr }kjk izLrqr fjV ;kfpdk dks ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; }kjk bl vk/kkj ij vLohdkj fd;k x;k gS

fd ;kph dks viuk fof/kd vf/kdkj LFkkfir djrs gq;s mldk guu fd;k tkuk izekf.kr djuk pkfg;s] ysfdu

;kph vius fof/kd vf/kdkj dh LFkkiuk gh ugha dj ik;k gS] blfy, mls vLohdkj fd;k tkrk gSA ekuuh; mPp

U;k;ky; us bl vkns'k esa ;g Li"V :Ik ls of.kZr fd;k gS fd ;kph dk fu;qfDr vkns'k fnukad 21-02-1994 vkSj

lsok foLrkj vkns'k 24-04-1994 ikfjr djrs gq;s lsok vof/k ek= 31-07-1994 rd c<kbZ xbZ FkhA bl izdkj lsok

dh lafonk 31-07-1994 rd gh oS/k Fkh mlds Ik’pkr ;kph dks lsok esa cus jgus dk dksbZ vf/kdkj ugha jgkA

¼7½

;kph deythr vkSj izkFkhZ ds laca/k esa lHkh rF; leku gaS] blfy, ekuuh; mPp U;k;ky; ds vkns'k

izn'kZ R-2, esa izfrikfnr fn'kk funsZ'k dks bl fookn ds rF;ksa ij izHkkoh Lohdkj fd;k tkuk fof/kr% visf{kr gSA

bl foospu ds mijkar izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr vLFkkbZ :Ik ls fnukad 31-07-1994 rd dh fuf'pr vof/k dh lsok

lafonk ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tkuk izekf.kr gksrk gSA blfy, vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼oo½ dh mi/kkjk ¼bb½ ds varxZr

of.kZr viokfnr ifjfLFkfr bl fookn ds rF;ksa ij izHkkoh gSA pwfda lsok lafonk ds vUrxZr lsok vof/k dk

i;kZolku 31-07-1994 dks gqvk blfy, ;g lsok lekfIr vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼oo½ ds vUrxZr NaVuh gksuk

izekf.kr ugha gksrk gSA

¼8½

pwfda izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr NaVuh dh ifjHkk"kk esa ugha vkrh gS blfy, izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr ds iwoZ

/kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds izko/kku dk vuqikyu djrs gq;s izkFkhZ dks ,d ekg dk uksfVl vFkok uksfVl osru ,oa NaVuh

izfrdj dk Hkqxrku fd;k tkuk fdlh izdkj visf{kr ugha gSA

¼9½

izkFkhZ dh vksj ls fof/kd n`"Vkar 'kaHkw n;ky cuke R.S.R.T.C. ¼jktLFkku½] Jhjke QVhZykbZtj ,oa

dSehdYl cuke ;wfu;u vkWQ bafM;k o vU; o the Management Regional Chief Engineer P.H.E.D Ranchi v/s

Their Workmen Through Representative District Secretary] ,oa jkeeuksgj yksfg;k tkWbZUV gkLihVy ,.M vU;

cuke eqUuk izlkn lSuh o vU; esa izfrikfnr fof/k tks fd voS/k NaVuh gksus ij vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds

izko/kkuksa ds vuqikyu u fd;s tkus ls lacaf/kr fof/k gS] bl fookn esa izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr NaVuh ds ek/;e ls

fd;k tkuk izekf.kr u gksus ij] rF;kRed fHkUurk ds dkj.k llEeku iz;ksT; ugha gSA

¼10½

mi;qDrZ foospu ds mijkar izkFkhZ ;g izekf.kr djus esa foQy jgk gS fd fnukad 31-07-1994 dks dh xbZ

lsok lekfIr voS/k NaVuh ds :Ik esa foi{kh }kjk dh xbZ] oju ;g izekf.kr gqvk gS fd vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 2 ¼oo½

¼bb½ dh viokfnr ifjLFkfr ds varxZr izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr ,d fuf’pr vof/k dh lsok lafonk ds vk/kkj ij gqbZ

Fkh] ftlds lekiu ij Lor% gqbZ lsok lekfIr NaVuh dh ifjHkk"kk esa ugha vkrh gS vkSj foi{kh }kjk vf/kfu;e dh

/kkjk 25 ¼F½ ds izko/kkuksa dh vuqikyuk fd;k tkuk fof/kr% visf{kr ugha FkkA vr% ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds fo:} fu.khZr

fd;k tkrk gSA

14-

¼1½ izkFkhZ us vius ’kiFk i= fnukad 17-09-2002 esa dgk gSa fd mls lsok ls gVkus ds

iwoZ foi{kh us dksbZ ofj"Brk lwph ugha cukbZ vkSj mls lsok eqDr dj fn;kA rRi'pkr fnukad 08-10-2014 dks iqu%

izLrqr 'kiFk i= esa ofj"Brk lwph ds laca/k esa izkFkhZ us dksbZ dFku ugha fd;k gS& mYys[kuh; gS fd blh 'kiFk i=

ds vk/kkj ij foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ ls izfrijh{kk dh xbZ gaSA bl lanHkZ esa ;g Hkh mYys[kuh; gS fd vf/kfu;e dh

/kkjk 25 ¼G½ o fu;e 77 ds izko/kkuksa dk iz;kstu rHkh visf{kr gS tc fdlh vkS|ksfxd laLFkku }kjk deZdkj dh

NaVuh fd;k tkuk visf{kr gks& ;fn lsok lekfIr dh jhfr NaVuh ls fHkUu gks rks /kkjk 25 ¼G½ o fu;e 77 ds

izko/kku ,slh lsok lekfIr ds laca/k esa iz;ksT; ugha gksxsaA

fcanq la- 1 ds vUrxZr izkIr foosfpr fu"d"kZ ds izdk'k esa ;g izekf.kr ik;k x;k gS fd izkFkhZ dh lsok lekfIr

NaVuh ds :Ik esa ugha gqbZ gS& blfy, foi{kh ls vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 ¼G½ o fu;e 77 ds izko/kkuksa dh

vuqikyuk fd;s tkus dh vis{kk fof/k lEer ugha gSA bl fLFkfr esa izkFkhZ dh vksj ls izLrqr fu.kZ; thrwHkk

[kkulaxth tMstk cuke dPN fMfLVªDV iapk;r esa ekuuh; mPpre U;k;ky; }kjk izfrikfnr fof/k rF;kRed

fHkUurk ds dkj.k izkFkhZ dk i{k iq"V ugha djrh gSA vr% ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds fo:} fu.khZr fd;k tkrk gSA

15-

bl fook/kd dk flf}Hkkj foi{kh ij gSA fdarq rdZ ds nkSjku foi{kh dh vksj ls bl

fcUnq ds laca/k esa dksbZ rdZ izLrqr ugha fd;s x;s& u gh foi{kh us lk{; ds nkSjku l'kiFk dksbZ dFku fd;sA ,slk

izrhr gksrk gS fd izyf{kr :Ik ls foi{kh }kjk ml fcUnq ij dksbZ cy ugh fn;k x;k gS& vr% izkFkhZ dks deZdkj

gksuk izekf.kr ekurs gq,& ;g fcUnq foi{kh ds fo:} fu.khZr fd;k tkrk gSA

1898

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

fopkj.kh; fcUnq la- 1 o 2 izkFkhZ ds fo:} fu.khZr fd;s tkus ds vk/kkj ij foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ dh lsok

lekfIr fnukad 31-07-1994 oS/k ,oa mfpr izekf.kr gqbZ gSA vr% izkFkhZ foi{kh ls dksbZ vuqrks"k izkIr djus dk

vf/kdkjh ugha gSA

17- Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk lanfHkZr vkS|ksfxd fookn dk U;k;fu.kZ;u blh izdkj fd;k tkrk gSA

18- vf/kfu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 dh /kkjk 17 ¼1½ ds vuqlj.k esa izdk'kukFkZ izsf"kr dh

tkosA

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

नई दिल्ली, 7 मई, 2024

का.आ. 884.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

दिल्ली इंटरनेिनल ए रृोटा जलजमटेड; सेलेबी दिल्ली कागो टर्मानल मैनेिमेंट इंजड ा प्राइवेट जलजमटेड; मेससा डेल्टा

जसज ोररटीि प्राइवेट जलजमटेड के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री ज्वाला जसंि के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल -1, नई दिल्ली, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-5/2020) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 07.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. िेड–16025/04/2024-आईआर(एम)-34]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 7th May, 2024

S.O. 884.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 5/2020) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court-1, New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Delhi International Airport Ltd; Celebi Delhi Cargo Terminal Management India Pvt. Ltd; M/s Delta

Securities pvt. Ltd. and Shri Jawala Singh which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central

Government on 07.05.2024.

[No. Z-16025/04/2024-IR (M)-34]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO. 207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

ID No. 5/2020

Sh. Jawala Singh S/o Sh. Chander Sekhar,

R/o K.D.R. Colony Building no.1, Room no. 15,

Rangpuri, Mahipalpur, New Delhi

Through Hindustan Engineering and General Mazdoor Union (regd.) H.O. D2/24,

Sultanpuri, Delhi

Claimant…

Versus

1. Vice President,

Delhi International Airport Ltd.

Udaan, Airport Terminal-3

New Delhi.

2. Managing Director,

Celebi Delhi Cargo Terminal Management India Pvt. Ltd.,

M Number-CEO, 5th Floor,

Import Building, Building 11 Building International Cargo Terminal

IGI Airport, Delhi-37.

3. Managing Director,

M/s Delta Securities Pvt. Ltd.,

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1899

159, Nanak Pura, Moti Bagh,

Near PNB Bank,

Dhaula Kuan,

New Delhi.

Management…

None for the claimant

None for the management

AWARD

In the present case, a reference was received from the appropriate Government vide letter

No. ND.96(22)2019-ID-FOC-DY.CLC dated 10.12.2019 under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of

Section 10 of the Act, for adjudication of a dispute, terms of which are as under:

SCHEDULE

“Whether the services of the workman Sh. Jawala Singh S/o Sh. Chander Sekhar were terminated in an illegal

and unjustified manner by M/s Delta Securities Pvt. Ltd. In the establishment of DAIL/ M/s Celebi Delhi

Cargo Terminal Management India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi w.e.f 25.10.2018? If yes, whether the workman is

entitled reinstatement with full back wages and other consequential benefits? What other relief the workman is

entitled to?”

2.

In the reference order, the appropriate Government commanded the parties raising the dispute to file

statement of claim, complete with relevant documents, list of reliance and witnesses with this Tribunal within 15 days

of receipt of the reference order and to forward a copy of such statement of claim to the opposite parties involved in

the dispute. Despite directions so given, Claimant union opted not to file the claim statement with the Tribunal.

3.

On receipt of the above reference, notice was sent to the workman as well as the managements. Neither the

postal article sent to the claimant, referred above, was received back nor was it observed by the Tribunal that postal

services remained unserved in the period, referred above. Therefore, every presumption lies in favour of the fact that

the above notice was served upon the claimant. Despite service of the notice, claimant opted to abstain away from the

proceedings. No claim statement was filed on his behalf. Thus, it is clear that the workman is not interested in

adjudication of the reference on merits.

4.

Since the workman has neither put in his appearance nor he led any evidence so as to prove his cause against

the management, this Tribunal is left with no choice, except to pass a ‘No Dispute/Claim’ award. Let this award be

sent to the appropriate Government, as required under Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, for publication.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 28.11.2023

नई दिल्ली, 8 मई, 2024

का.आ. 885.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj ई.सी.एल. ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] आसनसोल

(सन्िभा सं्‍ ा

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/81/2017-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 8th May, 2024

S.O. 885.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. I.D. No. 14/2017) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Asansol as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the Management

of E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 06 /05/2024.

[No. L-22012/81/2017-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N , Dy. Director

1900

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVT. INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL -CUM- LABOUR COURT,

ASANSOL.

PRESENT:

Shri Ananda Kumar Mukherjee,

Presiding Officer,

C.G.I.T-cum-L.C., Asansol.

REFERENCE CASE NO. 14 OF 2017

PARTIES: Muslim Mia

Vs.

Management of Satgram Incline of ECL and Another.

REPRESENTATIVES:

For the Union/Workman

: None.

For the Management of ECL

: Mr. P. K. Das, Advocate.

INDUSTRY:

Coal.

STATE:

West Bengal.

Dated:

10.04.2024

AWARD

In exercise of powers conferred under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Government of India through the Ministry of Labour, vide its Order

No. L-22012/81/2017-IR(CM-II) dated 09.11.2017 has been pleased to refer the following dispute between the

employer, that is the Management of Satgram Incline under Satgram Area of Eastern Coalfields Limited and their

workman for adjudication by this Tribunal.

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the Management of M/s. Eastern Coalfields Ltd. in relation to its Satgram Incline

under Satgram Area in not paying the applicable House Rent Allowance to Sri Muslim Mia from February 2008 is

just and legal? if not, to what relief the workman is entitled to?”

1.

On receiving Order No. L-22012/81/2017-IR(CM-II) dated 09.11.2017 from the Government of India,

Ministry of Labour, New Delhi for adjudication of the dispute, a Reference case No. 14 of 2017 was registered on

21.11.2017 and an order was passed for issuing notice to the parties through registered post, directing them to appear

and submit their written statements along with relevant documents in support of their claims and a list of witnesses.

2.

Mr. P. K. Das, learned advocate of Eastern Coalfields Limited is present. The case is fixed up today for

ex-parte hearing. On call at 12.45 p.m. Muslim Mia, the aggrieved workman as well as representative of Koyala

Khadan Sharamik Congress, Union are found absent without representation.

3.

On a perusal of the record, I find that management filed their written statement on 10.02.2023, after a

period of six years, wherein it is stated that Muslim Mia was allotted quarters at New Satgram Colliery prior to

January 2008 and he handed over the quarters to the company in November 2007 vide office order

No. ECL/SP/PER/Housing/Allotment/2007/2736 dated 28/30.11.2007. Said quarters was therefore allotted to

Shri Krishna Behera, another employee of the company. It has been ascertained that according to circular issued by

Eastern Coalfields Limited (Headquarters) bearing No. ECL/CMO/C-6/WBE-1/489 dated 28.06.2006 which was

reissued vide No. ECL/CMD/C-6E/10/613 on 16.07.2012, Muslim Mia is not entitled to House Rent Allowance.

Notice was issued to Muslim Mia at his given address but same were returned on two occasions with endorsement

that he left for his home. In my considered view sufficient opportunity was given to the aggrieved workman and union

but they failed to file written statement and did not turn up for adducing necessary evidence. Without going into the

merits and validity of the circular issued from the Headquarters of Eastern Coalfields Limited for disallowing the

House Rent Allowance, this case is disposed of in the form of a No Dispute Award on default of the workman. Let a

No Dispute Award be drawn up accordingly.

Hence,

ORDERED

that a No Dispute Award be drawn up in the above Reference case. Let copies of the Award in duplicate be

sent to the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India, New Delhi for information and Notification.

ANANDA KUMAR MUKHERJEE, Presiding Officer

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1901

नई दिल्ली, 8 मई, 2024

का.आ. 886.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.सी.सी.एल.ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k

–

सि

–

Je U;k;ky;] गोिावरीखानी ds iapkV (

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22013/01/2024-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 8th May, 2024

S.O. 886.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 02/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-

cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the Management of

S.C.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 25/04/2024.

[No. 22013/01/2024-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N , Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM- ADDL. DIST. &

SESSIONS COURT, GODAVARIKHANI.

PRESENT:- SRI Dr.T.SRINIVASA RAO,

CHAIRMAN-CUM-PRESIDING OFFICER.

FRIDAY, ON THIS THE 1st DAY OF MARCH, 2024.

I.D. No. 02 of 2022

Between:-

Merugu Ramesh, S/o. Laxminaryana, Age:39 Years, E.C.No.2374049, Ex-Badli Worker, ALP-APA, R/o.Qr.No.SD-

485, Bhagathsingh Nagar, Ramakrishnapur, Mandal: Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

….Petitioner/Workman

AND

1.

The Colliery Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Adriyala Longwall Project, RG-III

Area, Adriyala Project Area, Ramagundam Area-III, Centenary Colony, Ramagiri Mandal,

District Peddapalli (T.S).

2.

The General Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Adriyala Project Area, Ramagundam

Area-III, Centenary Colony, Ramagiri Mandal, District Peddapalli (T.S)

3.

The Chairman & Managing Director, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,

District Khammam (T.S).

…. Respondents/Management

This case coming before me for final hearing in the presence of Sri Javvaji Srinivas, Advocate for the

Petitioner and of Sri T. Ravinder Singh, Advocate for the Respondents; and having been heard and having stood over

for consideration till this day, the Tribunal delivered the following:-

AWARD

This petition is filed U/Sec.2-A (2) of I.D. Act praying to set aside the dismissal order dt.19.04.2019 passed

by the Respondent No.2 and direct the Respondents’ Corporation to reinstate the petitioner into service with

continuity of service, together with all attendant benefits and full back wages.

2.

The brief averments of the petition are as follows:-

2(a). The petitioner was appointed as Badli Filler by respondents' company under dependant employment scheme in

place of his father Sri Laxminarayana, Ex-Elec. Helper of SRP Area, through Office Order dt.20.04.2007. He was

posted to Mandamarri Area and he completed the Basic Job Training at MVTC, Mandamarri. Thereupon, he reported

before the RK.1A-Incline, M.M Area as per Office Order dt.06.07.2007. Ever since the date of his appointment, the

1902

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

petitioner was discharging his duties to the utmost satisfaction of all his superiors, without any kind of adverse

remarks. He served the respondents' company effectively and rendered (12) years long service. He put-in more than

(100) required musters per year and he was transferred to Adriyala Long Wall Project of the respondent No.1 and 2.

But, the atmosphere and gases of the said mine did not suit his health and he suffered from chronic ill-health, severe

joint pains and body pain from 2014 onwards. He underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondents'

Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals at regular intervals. But, due to underground work, his health was not

cured completely and due to the indifferent attitude of the respondents and disregard to his chronic ill-health, he

continued to work in the underground on one hand and undergoing treatment frequently on the other hand, due to

which, his health completely deteriorated from 2014. Due to the above problems, he could not put-in the required

(100) musters during the year 2016. But, without considering the above, the respondents have issued charge sheet

dt.25.02.2017 to the petitioner alleging:-

"25.25: Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause"

"25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying

beyond sanctioned leave"

2(b). There is no deliberate or intentional absence on the part of the petitioner, there is reasonable and sufficient cause

for his not attending to duties regularly and for putting less musters during the charge sheet period of 2016. But, the

respondent No.2 dismissed the petitioner from service through Ref.No.RG.3/PERIRI48/DA-828/1325, dt.19.04.2019,

with effect from 25.04.2019, illegally which is highly arbitrary and against the basic principles of natural justice. The

petitioner submitted his satisfactory explanation dt.28.02.2017 to the charge sheet, but, domestic enquiry was

conducted while he was undergoing treatment. He participated in the enquiry on 04.09.2017, deposed the above true

facts of his ill-health and his family problems and also submitted Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not

properly appreciate the documentary and oral evidence in favour of the petitioner. The findings of the enquiry Officer

are very cryptic and he gave his vague findings, which are quite biased and perverse. The Respondent No.2 required

the petitioner to make representation on the findings of Enquiry Officer by letter dt.21.11.2017, to which he submitted

detailed representation dt.07.12.2017. He improved his attendance during the years 2018 and 2019 and put-in (68)

physical muster in (03) months till March 2019. But, the respondent No.2 unjustly dismissed him from service by

order dt.19.04.2019 straight away, without issuing any prior Show Cause Notice proposing the said capital

punishment of dismissal from service.

2(c). The petitioner preferred Appeal (03) times and moved from pillar to post before the respondents, but there is no

response from the company and he was not taken to duty. His health condition badly deteriorated and he suffered

from serious ill health, during the charge sheeted period. However, he improved his attendance during the years 2018

and 2019 and put-in (68) physical muster in (03) months i.e., till March, 2019. As such, it cannot be termed as

misconduct. There is reasonable and sufficient cause for the alleged absence of the petitioner during the charge sheet

period. Further, imposing the capital punishment of dismissal from service without any prior show cause notice

proposing the capital punishment is against the settled Law and contrary to the principles of natural justice. It is a

clear case of unfair Labour practice and victimization and the extremely harsh punishment of dismissal from service is

highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which amounts to economic death of the petitioner. Ever since his

unjust dismissal from service, he could not secure any other alternative job and remained unemployed. He lost lively

hood and incurred huge debts for his medical and domestic expenses and he is facing lot of hard ship and misery to

eke out lively hood for his family members. This Court has got every jurisdiction to try the case U/Sec.2-(A) (2) of

I.D. Act, as per the settled law declared by the Hon'ble High Court and this Court has wide powers U/Sec.11-A of I.D.

Act to grant every relief to the poor petitioner. Therefore, he prayed to the set aside the dismissal Order dt.19.04.2019

passed by Respondent No.2 and to direct the respondents' company to reinstate the petitioner into service with

continuity of service, all other attendant benefits and full back wages.

3. On the other side, the Respondents’/Company has submitted counter by admitting the employment of

Petitioner/Workman with the Respondents’-Company and inter-alia contended that the petitioner was appointed as

badli-filler on 12.07.2007 under the dependant employment scheme and posted to work at Rk1A incline Mandamari

Area as per office order dt.06.07.2007. The petitioner was a chronic absentee had not put the required musters in any

calendar year though out his service. The service of the employees of the respondent company are governed by

company standing orders and according to section 52(2) of the Mines Act 1952 an underground employee is required

to put in minimum musters of (190) and surface employee has to put (240) musters in a calendar year. But the

petitioner/employee being a chronic absentee had never put-in required musters since his appointment. The attendance

particulars of the petitioner are as follows:-

Sl.No.

Year

Musters put in by the petitioner

1.

2008

27

2.

2009

103

3.

2010

110

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1903

4.

2011

100

5.

2012

56

6.

2013

01

7.

2014

01

8.

2015

05

9.

2016

47

10.

2017

49

11.

2018

08

12.

2019

68

3(b). The petitioner was issued with charge sheet dt.02.02.2013 under clause 25:31 but no action was taken and he

was once again issued Charge Sheets for his absenteeism during the years 2013, 2014, 2015 & 2016 vide Letters

dt:02.02.2014, 10.01.2015 and dt:20.01.2016, but no action was taken for the charge sheets. As the petitioner was not

attending duties, the respondent company has also conducted counselling on 09.06.2014 and he attended with family

members and has given written explanation on 09.06.2014 stating the he has financial problems and he assured to put

in (23) musters in every month thereafter. But he did not change his attitude and failed to attend duties regularly. In

the due course as the petitioner failed to put-in required musters, he was again issued a charge sheet dt.25.02.2017, it

was received and he submitted his explanation dt.28.02.2017 which was found not satisfactory. The petitioner

employee has not put in (190) musters due to which he was issued Charge sheet for habitual absenteeism without any

sufficient cause and without any sanctioned leave which is misconduct under clause 25.25 & 25.31 of the Respondent

Company Standing orders. The relevant clause of standing orders reads as under:

“Clause 25.25 – Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.”

”Clause 25. 31 – Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned

leave.”

3(c). The enquiry notice was issued informing about enquiry and date of enquiry as 04.09.2017 vide Letter

dt.30.08.2017 and the petitioner attended the enquiry and fully participated in the enquiry proceedings. During the

enquiry, he voluntarily accepted the charges levelled against him and stated that due to ill-health and financial

problems he could not perform his duties. He further stated that he does not want any help or assistance to conduct the

enquiry proceedings and he failed to cross examine the witness. The petitioner was habitual absentee and during the

last (12) years he has not put in (190) musters as required. During the year 2018 he has put in only 8 musters and in

the year 2014 he has put in (68) musters in spite of regular counselling and opportunities given to him. He was

irregular to duties and remained absent from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause and also he had put in

below (100) musters from 2012 to 2018 for (07) years continuously. He submitted written explanation dt.28.02.2017

to charge sheet by mentioning that he has family problems and financial problems. He has not mentioned anything

about his ill-health and not produced any documentary evidence relating to his ill-health. Further, the petitioner has

under gone PME on 24.10.2017 and was found fit for duty. The Enquiry Officer has conducted enquiry proceedings

duly following the principles of natural justice and by adducing full and fair opportunity to the petitioner to defend his

case and he has not submitted any documents in his favour as evidence. The Enquiry Officer submitted his findings

vide enquiry report dt.04.09.2017 by holding the petitioner guilty of misconduct.

3(d). The petitioner was issued show cause notice dt.21.11.2017 duly enclosing the copy of the enquiry report to make

any representation against the findings of the enquiry officer within seven days. The petitioner received show cause

notice & submitted his representation dt.28.02.2017. The Respondent Company having gone through the past record

and representation, found no extenuating circumstances to take a lenient view, was constrained to impose capital

punishment and the petitioner was dismissed from the services of the Respondent Company vide Office Order

dt.19.04.2019 w.e.f 25.04.2019, which is legal and valid. As per Article-311 (1) of Constitution of India, no person

who is a member of a Civil Service of the Union or an All India Service or Civil Service of a State or holds a civil

post under the Union or State shall be dismissed or removed by an authority subordinate to that by which he was

appointed. This makes it clear that the provision is applicable to only to the person holding civil post and as per the

Article 311(2), no such person as aforesaid shall be dismissed or removed or reduced in rank except after an enquiry

in which he has been informed the charges against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in respect

of those charges. Provided that where it is proposed after such enquiry to impose upon him any such penalty, such

penalty may be imposed on the basis of the evidence adduced during such enquiry & it shall not be necessary to give

such person any opportunity of making representation on the penalty imposed. Hence, issuing of the show cause

notice by proposing punishment is not a requirement of the principles of natural justice. The respondent company’s

1904

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

standing orders which were approved as per the provisions of Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946, do

not speak about issue of show cause notice proposing the punishment to be imposed on the delinquent employee.

There is no victimization and the punishment of dismissal is not harsh and the Respondent Company was very much

correct in imposing the punishment of dismissal because of the misconduct and the reckless attitude of the Petitioner.

Further, s per the provision under clause No. 29 of the Company standing orders, an employee has a right to appeal

against the penalty order imposed on him to the Appellate Authority i.e. Director (PA&W) within (45) days of

receipt of the order of punishment, where as in case of the petitioner, he did not submitted Appeal to General

Manager, APA within (45) days.

3(e). The habitual absenteeism creates lot of indiscipline among the workers, disturb the working system, it will

reflect on the co- workers working system and also causing financial burden due to extending the benefits though they

are not contributing in improving the production and productivity. Further huge sums are being forced to earmark the

provisions for gratuity, etc., in spite of their zero contribution to the organization. The management examined all the

possibilities to reduce the punishment, but, the petitioner being a chronic absentee failed to submit any proof in

support of his contention. The respondent company could not find any way to take lenient view in this case and as the

case of the petitioner was devoid of demerits, the respondent company was constrained to dismiss the petitioner from

service.

3(f). The Respondent’s company employs more than 40,000 persons, which includes workmen, executives and

supervisors. The production results will depend upon the overall attendance and performance of each and every

individual. They are interlinked and inseparable. In this regard, if any one remains absent, without prior sanction of

leave or without any justified cause, the work to be performed get effected. Such unauthorized absence creates sudden

void, which at times is very difficult to fill-up, and there will be no proper planning and already planned schedules get

suddenly disturbed without prior notice. That is the reason why the Respondents Company is compelled to take severe

action against the unauthorized absentees. In the instant case, the Petitioner is one such unauthorized absentee having

failed to improve his attendance and work performance even after being punished earlier. With the advent and

implementation of new industrial and economic policies by Central Government as well as company, the Respondent

Company cannot go on employing the persons who are chronic absentees, who are burden to the Respondent

company. As such, the Respondent company was constrained to dismiss the petitioner for his unauthorized

absenteeism through Office order dt.19.04.2019 w.e.f 25.04.2019. Therefore, the respondents prayed to dismiss the

petition and not to grant any relief to the petitioner/workman.

4.

In support of the claim of the Petitioner/Workman, he got marked Ex.W-1 and Ex.W-2 and on the other side,

for the Respondents’-Company Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-8 were marked, with consent of both parties.

5.

Heard, the learned counsel for Petitioner/Workman as well as learned counsel for the Respondents’/

Company, besides written arguments.

6.

Now the points for consideration are:-

1.

Whether the domestic enquiry conducted by the respondent is held valid or not?

2.

Whether the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved basing on evidence or not?

3.

Whether the dismissal order dt.19.04.2019 is liable to be set aside, if so, the petitioner is entitled for

reinstatement with continuity of service with all attendant benefits and full back wages?

If not to what relief is the worker entitled to?”

7. From the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman and Respondents’/Company, these are the admitted facts that the

Petitioner/Workman was working as Badli Filler in Respondents’/ Company and he was dismissed from service for

the charges of the unauthorized and habitual absenteeism to duties. Now coming to the documentary evidence of both

sides, on behalf of the respondents’/company, Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-8 were marked, wherein, Ex.M-1 and Ex.M-2 are the

attested copies of charge sheets issued to petitioner and Ex.M-3 is attested copy of letter acknowledged by the

petitioner. Ex.M-4 is attested copy of enquiry proceedings vide enquiry report dt.04.09.2017. Ex.M-5 is attested copy

of show cause notice. Ex.M-6 is attested copy of representation submitted by the petitioner. Ex.M-7 is attested copy of

dismissal order of petitioner vide Lr.No.RG.3/PER/IR/48/DA-828/1325 and Ex.M-8 is attested copy of name removal

letter of the petitioner. On the other side, the petitioner got marked Ex.W-1 and Ex. W-2 on his behalf, wherein,

Ex.W-1 is O/c of legal notice/demand letter with RP receipts and Ex.W-2 is postal acknowledgements. The above

documents of both sides are not in much dispute by either side.

8. Here, the learned counsel for the respondents’/company strenuously argued that the petitioner was appointed as

badli-filler on 12.07.2007, he was a chronic absentee and he had not put the required musters in any calendar year

through-out his service. He was issued with charge sheet dt.02.02.2013 under clause 25:31 but no action was taken

and he was once again issued Charge Sheets for his absenteeism during the years 2013, 2014, 2015 & 2016 vide

Letters dt:02.02.2014, 10.01.2015 and dt:20.01.2016, but no action was taken for the charge sheets. As the petitioner

was not attending duties, the respondent company has also conducted counseling on 09.06.2014 and he attended with

family members and has given written explanation on 09.06.2014 stating the he has financial problems and he assured

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1905

to put in (23) musters in every month thereafter. But he did not change his attitude and failed to attend duties

regularly. In the due course as the petitioner failed to put-in required musters, he was again issued a charge sheet

dt.25.02.2017 for habitual absenteeism without any sufficient cause and without any sanctioned leave which is

misconduct under clause 25.25 & 25.31 of the Respondent Company Standing orders. The relevant clause of standing

orders reads as under:

“Clause 25.25 – Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.”

”Clause 25. 31 – Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned

leave.”

8(a). The learned counsel for the respondents’/company further argued that the petitioner received the charge sheet

and submitted his explanation dt.28.02.2017 which was found not satisfactory. The enquiry notice was issued to the

petitioner and he participated in the enquiry proceedings. During the enquiry, he voluntarily accepted the charges

levelled against him and stated that due to ill-health and financial problems he could not perform his duties. He

further stated that he does not want any help or assistance to conduct the enquiry proceedings and he failed to cross

examine the witness. The petitioner was habitual absentee and during the last (12) years, he has not put in (190)

musters as required. In the year 2018, he has put in only 8 musters and in the year 2014 he has put in (68) musters in

spite of regular counselling. He was irregular to duties and remained absent from duty without any sanctioned leave

or sufficient cause and also he had put in below (100) musters from 2012 to 2018 for (07) years continuously. He has

not mentioned anything about his ill-health and not produced any documentary evidence relating to his ill-health. The

Enquiry Officer conducted enquiry duly following the principles of natural justice and by adducing full and fair

opportunity to the petitioner to defend his case. The Enquiry Officer submitted his findings vide enquiry report

dt.04.09.2017 by holding the petitioner/workman guilty of charges and misconduct under standing orders.

8(b). The petitioner was issued show cause notice dt.21.11.2017 enclosing the copy of the enquiry report to which he

submitted his representation dt.28.02.2017. The Respondent Company having found no extenuating circumstances to

take a lenient view, was constrained to impose the punishment of dismissal from service vide Office Order

dt.19.04.2019 w.e.f 25.04.2019, which is legal and valid. There is no victimization and punishment of dismissal is not

harsh and the Respondent Company was very much correct in imposing the punishment of dismissal because of the

misconduct and the reckless attitude of the Petitioner. Further, the habitual absenteeism creates lot of indiscipline

among the workers, disturb the working system and also causing financial burden due to extending the benefits

though they are not contributing for the production and productivity. Therefore, he prayed to dismiss the petition and

not to grant any relief to the petitioner/workman.

9. Per contra, the learned counsel for the Petitioner/ workman argued that the petitioner was appointed as Badli Filler

by respondents' company through Office Order dt.20.04.2007. Ever since the date of his appointment, the petitioner

was discharging his duties to the utmost satisfaction of all his superiors, without any kind of adverse remarks. He

served the respondents' company effectively and rendered (12) years long service, the atmosphere and gases of the

said mine did not suit his health and he suffered from chronic ill-health, severe joint pains and body pain from 2014

onwards. He underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondents' Company Hospitals and other referral

hospitals at regular intervals. But, due to underground work, his health was not cured completely and due to the

indifferent attitude of the respondents and disregard to his chronic ill-health, he continued to work in the underground

on one hand and undergoing treatment frequently on the other hand, due to which, his health completely deteriorated

from 2014. Due to the above problems, he could not put-in the required (100) musters during the year 2016. There is

no deliberate or intentional absence on the part of the petitioner, there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not

attending to duties regularly and for putting less musters during the charge sheet period of 2016. But, the respondent

No.2 dismissed the petitioner from service through Ref. dt.19.04.2019, with effect from 25.04.2019.

9(a). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/ workman further argued that the petitioner submitted his satisfactory

explanation dt.28.02.2017 to the charge sheet, participated in the enquiry and deposed the true facts of his ill-health

and his family problems. But, the enquiry officer did not properly appreciate the evidence in favour of the petitioner.

He improved his attendance during the years 2018 and 2019 and put-in (68) physical muster in (03) months till March

2019. Further, the extremely harsh punishment of dismissal from service is highly excessive and shockingly

disproportionate, which amounts to economic death of petitioner. Ever since his unjust dismissal from service, he

could not secure any other alternative job and remained unemployed. He lost lively hood and incurred huge debts for

his medical and domestic expenses and he is facing lot of hard ship and misery to eke out lively hood for his family

members. Therefore, he prayed to the set aside the dismissal Order and to direct the respondents' company to reinstate

the petitioner into service, as prayed for.

POINT No.1:

10.

In this matter, initially the petitioner/workman has denied the validity and legality of the enquiry report. But,

on 05.02.2024 the learned counsel for petitioner filed memo U/Sec.11-A of I.D Act by accepting the procedure of

domestic enquiry against the petitioner, hence, this Tribunal holding the domestic enquiry is valid. However, this is a

1906

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

beneficial legislation and social legislation and in view of settled law, this Tribunal is to re-appreciate the evidence

and come to its own conclusion with regard to finding guilty or not. Accordingly, the Point No.1 is answered.

POINT No. 2 & 3:

11.

In view of the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman as well as the Respondents/Company and rival

arguments of both sides, now this Court will go into the evidence on record. From a perusal of the record, it is evident

that the petitioner absented to duties for (291) days and had put-in only (47) musters during the year 2016, for which

charge sheet 25.02.2017 was issued to the petitioner, which is marked as Ex.M-1. Further, the petitioner also absented

to duties for (280) days and had put-in only (49) musters during the year 2017, for which charge sheet 06.01.2018 was

issued to the petitioner, which is marked as Ex.M-2. Domestic enquiry was conducted regarding the absenteeism of

the petitioner during the year 2016 for which Ex.M-1 charge sheet was issued to him. It appears from the proceedings

of enquiry under Ex.M-3, that the Petitioner/Workman participated in the domestic enquiry and admitted he absented

for (294) days and put in (47) musters only in the year 2016 and pleaded guilty. He further admitted that due to family

problems, he could not attend to his duties regularly from 2012 onwards. He repented for his absenteeism to duty and

assured that he will put-in (20) musters every month failing which the management can initiate any action against

him. The enquiry officer further examined Sri I.Sai Srinivas, Asst. Supdt., and K.Venugopal, Pay Sheet Clerk on

behalf of the respondents, who deposed in support of the charges. Further from the Enquiry Report under Ex.M-3, it is

clearly evident that the charges were amply proved against the petitioner and he was asked to submit his

representation if any, on the enquiry findings report within (07) days vide notice dt.21.11.2017, which is marked as

Ex.M-4. The petitioner acknowledged the same and submitted his representation dt.28.02.2017 under Ex.M-6, which

is on the same lines of his statement during enquiry. The petitioner admitted that charges and reiterated that due to

family problems, he could not attend his duties regularly during the year 2016. The respondents/ company dismissed

the petitioner/workman from service vide Office Order dt.19.04.2019 which is marked as Ex.M-7 and the name

removal letter dt.25.04.2019 is marked as Ex.M-8. Thus, it is evident from the enquiry report under Ex.M-3 as well as

the material on record, that the petitioner had not put in minimum required musters of (190) and he put-in only (47)

musters and absented for (294) days, during the year 2016. For which, petitioner submitted that due to ill-health and

family problems, he was unable to perform duty regularly during the charge sheet period. Both the enquiry statement

of petitioner under Ex.M-3 and his explanation to the show cause notice under Ex.M-6 are on the same lines and they

clearly show that the petitioner/workman suffered from family problems during the charge sheet period. However, it

is clear that the petitioner has not attended to duties regularly and the charges were proved against him. Therefore, it

can be said that the respondents/company has no axe to grind against the petitioner. Hence, this Tribunal has no

hesitation to hold that the charges leveled against the petitioner/workman are proved and misconduct of the workman

is established basing on the evidence and findings of enquiry officer are not perverse. Moreover, this is not the case

of loaded dice situation against the petitioner by the respondents/corporation.

12. Here, the contention of the Petitioner/Workman is that he was appointed in the year 2007 and he served the

company for (12) years, this is his very 1st dismissal from service and he hails from a very poor family, he has got no

other livelihood and facing untold financial problems, and prayed to consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D. Act. In

support of the above contentions, the learned counsel for the petitioner/workman has relied upon a decision of the

Hon’ble High Court reported in 2012 (1) ALD 220 (DB), wherein their lordships observed that:

“The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is a social welfare legislation, which required to be interpreted keeping

in view the goals set out in the Preamble and Directive principles of State Policy in Part-IV of the Constitution.

Merely because workman approached to Labour Court with delay, relief cannot be denied. No indication in the Act

that delay extinguishes right conferred on the workmen under Industrial Law. The Labour Court is conferred with

very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A. The Industrial Court conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A of the Act for

granting appropriate relief”.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above facts and circumstances of the case, if we come to quantum of sentence it is

settled law that the discretion of which can be exercised U/Sec.11-A is available only on the existence of certain

factors like punishment being disproportionate to the gravity of misconduct so as to disturb the conscience of the

Court, or the existence of any mitigating circumstances which require the reduction of the sentence, or the past

conduct of the workman which may persuade the Labour Court to reduce the punishment. Therefore, in the present

case on hand, a perusal of record, it shows that this is the very 1st dismissal from service of the petitioner. Further, the

petitioner submitted that he hail from a very poor family and has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial

problems, hence prayed to consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D., Act. The petitioner is out of employment from

25.04.2019, he served the respondents/ company for (12) years and this is very 1st dismissal from service. In view of

the above circumstances of the case, this Tribunal is of the opinion that the extreme punishment of dismissal from

service imposed by the respondents/company against the Petitioner deserves to be set aside since the disciplinary

authority cannot be permitted to act arbitrarily and work like a Roman Knight and it cannot be allowed a fight

between David and Goliath as in the present case on hand.

14.

Therefore, in view of the above facts and circumstances and keeping in view of the principle “temper justice

with mercy” and to meet the ends of justice, this Tribunal is of the opinion that the punishment of dismissal from

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1907

service imposed on the Petitioner vide Office Order dt.19.04.2019 under Ex.M-7 deserves to be modified. However,

since the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved, the relief is to be molded by this Tribunal appropriately

and this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the petitioner is entitled to be reinstated into service as “Afresh

Badli Worker” only. Consequently, the petitioner is not entitled to any back wages, any continuity of service and any

attendant benefits, since petitioner might have gainfully employed during pendency of this Industrial Dispute. Hence,

the punishment of dismissal from service imposed by the Respondents Company is hereby modified appropriately.

Accordingly, the Point No.2 & 3 are answered.

15.

IN THE RESULT, the petition is partly allowed. The dismissal order dt.19.04.2019 under Ex.M-7 passed

by the Respondent No.2 is hereby modified appropriately. The respondents’/company is directed to reinstate the

petitioner into service as “Afresh Badli Worker” only, but without any continuity of service, without any attendant

benefits and without any back wages. The petitioner is entitled to the salary only from the date of publication this

Award. Copy of the Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication. Both parties shall bear their own

costs.

Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, on this the 1st day of March, 2024.

Dr. T. SRINIVASA RAO, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer,

APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE

WITNESSES EXAMINED

FOR WORKMAN:-

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

-Nil-

-Nil-

EXHIBITS

FOR WORKMAN:-

Ex.W-1

Dt.

02.05.2021

O/c of legal notice/demand letter with RP receipts.

Ex.W-2

Dt.

-

Postal acknowledgements.

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

Ex.M-1

Dt.

25.02.2017

Attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide Lr.No.

APA/ALP/ R07/(2016)/467

Ex.M-2

Dt.

06.01.2018

Attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide Lr.No.

APA/ALP/ R07/(2017)/157

Ex.M-3

Dt.

30.08.2017

Attested Copy of letter sent to the petitioner, acknowledged by the

petitioner

Ex.M-4

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Enquiry proceedings vide enquiry report

dated:04.09.2017

Ex.M-5

Dt.

21.11.2017

Attested Copy of Show cause notice

Ex.M-6

Dt.

28.02.2017

Attested Copy of representation submitted by the petitioner

Ex.M-7

Dt.

19.04.2019

Attested

copy

of

dismissal

order

of

petitioner

vide

Lr.No.RG.3/PER/IR/ 48/DA-828/1325

Ex.M-8

Dt.

25.04.2019

Attested Copy of Name Removal letter of the petitioner vide

Lr.No.APA/ALP/ P22/1201

नई दिल्ली, 8 मई, 2024

का.आ. 887.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.सी.सी.एल.ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k

–

सि

–

Je U;k;ky;] गोिावरीखानी ds iapkV (

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22013/01/2024-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

1908

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

New Delhi, the 8th May, 2024

S.O. 887.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 12/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-

cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the Management of

S.C.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 25/04/2024.

[No. 22013/01/2024-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N , Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM- ADDL. DIST. &

SESSIONS COURT, GODAVARIKHANI.

PRESENT:- SRI Dr.T.SRINIVASA RAO,

CHAIRMAN-CUM-PRESIDING OFFICER.

THURSDAY, ON THIS THE 21st DAY OF MARCH, 2024.

I.D.No. 12 of 2022

Between:-

K. Srinivas, S/o. Yellaiah, 46 Years, E.C.No.882907, Ex-Badli Filler, C/o. S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate, H.No.19-1-

103/A, Markandeya Colony, Godavarikhani, District Peddapalli, (Telangana) -505 209.

…Petitioner.

AND

1.

The Colliery Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., K.K-5 Incline, Mandamarri Area,

Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

2.

The General Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,

Mandamarri Area, Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

3.

The Chairman and Managing Director, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,

District: Khammam (T.S).

...Respondents.

This case coming before me for final hearing in the presence of Sri S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate for the

Petitioner and of Sri T. Ravinder Singh, Advocate for the Respondents; and having been heard and having stood over

for consideration till this day, the Tribunal delivered the following:-

AWARD

This is a petition filed U/Sec.2-A (2) of I.D. Act, 1947 praying to set aside the dismissal order

Ref. No. MMR/PER/D/072/21/3430, dt.20/24.05.2021 passed by Respondent No.2 and to direct the respondents’-

company to reinstate the petitioner into service with continuity of service, all other consequential attendant benefits

and full back wages.

2.

The brief averments of the petition are as follows:-

2(a).

It is to submit that the Petitioner/Workman was appointed in the Respondents’-Company initially during the

year 1991 as Badli Filler and rendered long service. He put-in more than the (100) required musters per year and his

musters from 2014 to 2016 as shown in the charge sheet is furnished here under:-

Sl.

No.

Particulars

Total Musters

1.

Musters of 2014

(121) musters

2.

Musters of 2015

(102) musters

3.

Musters of 2016

(101) musters

4.

Musters of 2017

Due to severe ill-health and kidney problem of Smt. Kalvala

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1909

5.

Musters of 2018

Narmada - wife, petitioner imparted prolonged treatment to her

from 2017-2020 and petitioner sustained fractures to his leg and

hand, as such, he could not put-in (100) musters.

6.

Musters of 2019

7.

Musters of 2020

(Charge sheet year)

2(b). The petitioner suffered from chronic ill-health and sustained fractures to his leg and hand and he underwent

prolonged medical treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals, but, his health was

not cured completely. Further, wife of petitioner Kalavala Narmada was suffering from Kidney Problem, chronic ill-

health since 2017 and he imparted prolonged treatment to her in the SCCL Hospitals and the respondents referred her

to NIMS Hospital and Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad, where-at the petitioner imparted prolonged treatment to her.

Due to above health problems and COVID-2019, the petitioner could put-in (71) musters and fell short of (29)

musters during the year 2020. The petitioner continued to work on one hand and undergoing treatment frequently for

himself and his wife on the other hand and he improved his attendance during the years 2018 and 2020. But, the

respondent issued charge sheet dt.06.02.2021 alleging:-

“25.25: Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause”.

“25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned

leave”.

There is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not attending to duties regularly during the charge sheet period of

2020 and the respondents imparted treatment to the petitioner and his wife Kalavala Narmada in the SCCL Area

Hospital and referred her to NIMS Hospital & Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad, due to chronic Kidney Problems. She

was imparted prolonged treatment during the years 2017-2020. But, the 2nd respondent unjustly dismissed the

petitioner from service through Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021.

2(c). The petitioner suffered from severe ill-health and fractures to his leg and hand. Further due to bilateral flank

pain more on left associated with vomiting & Kidney Problem, wife of the petitioner Smt. Narmada was imparted

treatment in the SCCL Area Hospitals. But, since her health condition was not improved, the respondents have

referred wife of the petitioner to NIMS Hospital and Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad during the years 2018 to 2020.

The doctors diagnosed her “Right Kidney measures 10.8 x 5.5cm. Multiple Calculi (5), largest measuring < 8.4mm

noted in upper, mid and lower pole calyces. Left Kidney measures 9.4 x 5cm. One calculus measuring 5mm noted in

upper pole calyx. Impression: Bilateral non obstructive renal calculi – Splenomegaly. Medical documents and

discharge summaries of SCCL Area Hospitals, NIMS Hospital, Satya Kidney Centre, other Hospitals and reference

letters may kindly be considered by this Court. The 1st respondent served charge sheet to the petitioner on 22.03.2021

and obtained written explanation from him on the same day and a formal domestic enquiry was conducted within (4)

days, assuring that he will be allowed to duty. He participated in the enquiry proceedings on 26.03.2021, deposed the

facts of ill-health and his family problems and submitted Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not

properly appreciate the documentary and oral evidence; and the findings of the Enquiry Officer are very cryptic

vague, biased and perverse. The Respondent No.2 required the petitioner to make representation on the findings

report of the Enquiry Officer by letter dt.24.04.2021, to which he submitted his satisfactory explanation. But, the 2nd

respondent unjustly dismissed him from service by Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021 straight away, without issuing any prior

Show Cause Notice proposing the said capital punishment of dismissal.

2(d). The petitioner’s health condition badly deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill-health, during the charge

sheeted period. Since his wife was a chronic Kidney Patient, the petitioner imparted prolonged treatment to her at

regular intervals. The petitioner’s health condition badly deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill health, during

the charge sheeted period and there is sufficient and reasonable cause for the petitioner for not attending to duties

during charge sheet period and it cannot be termed as misconduct. Further, imposing the capital punishment of

dismissal from service on the petitioner without any prior show cause notice proposing the said capital punishment is

against the settled Law and contrary to the principles of natural justice. The extremely harsh punishment of dismissal

is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which amounts to economic death of the petitioner. Ever since

his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of employment and could not secure any other alternative job inspite

of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor family and has no other source of livelihood. Therefore, he prays to set

aside the dismissal order dt. dt.20/24.05.2021 passed by the Respondent No.2 and to direct the Respondents’-

Company to reinstate him into service with continuity of service, all consequential attendant benefits and full back

wages.

3. On the other side the Respondents/Management filed counter by admitting the employment of the

Petitioner/Workman with the Respondents’-Company, however, inter-alia contended that since the coal mining

industry is a central subject the Appropriate Government for Respondent/Management is Central Government, which

established an Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court at Hyderabad from 29.12.2000 for adjudication of industrial

1910

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

disputes and the Petitioner ought to have approached the said tribunal for the redressal of grievance, if any. But, the

Petitioner conveniently avoided filing his petition before the Tribunal established by the Central Government and

hence it is not maintainable under law and the same may be dismissed on this ground alone.

3(a). The Respondent Company without prejudice to its rights in respect of the objection raised as above submits that

the petitioner was It is submitted that the petitioner initially was appointed as Badli-filler, worked as Coal Filler and

dismissed from the service of this respondent company. He was later reappointed in the company on 02.05.2012 in

compliance with the Award dt.10.01.2011, passed by Lok Adalath Bench of CGIT, Hyderabad. Further, respondents’

company is governed by standing orders, according to section 52(2) of the Mines Act, 1953 an underground employee

is required to put in minimum muster of 190 and surface employees has to put to 240 musters. The petitioner being

underground employee is expected to put in minimum 190 musters in a calendar year, but from the year 2014 to till

the date of dismissal of the petitioner, he did put in 190 musters in any of the calendar year and his attendance was not

satisfactory, the details of the attendance put in by the petitioner since from the date of his re-appointment is

mentioned below:-

Sl. No.

Year

No. of Musters

1.

2012

133

2.

2013

130

3.

2014

121

4.

2015

102

5.

2016

101

6.

2017

152

7.

2018

94

8.

2019

59

9.

2020

51

10.

2021

20

3(b).

The averment of the petitioner that he suffered he suffered from chronic ill-health and sustained fractures to

his leg and hand and he underwent prolonged medical treatment in the Company Hospital is incorrect and hence

denied. The Respondent Company employs more than 43,600 persons and the production results will depend upon the

overall attendance and performance of every individual. If anyone remains absent without prior sanction of leave or

without any justified cause, the work to be performed gets effected. Such unauthorized absence creates sudden void,

which at times is very difficult to fill-up with substitute, and there will be no proper planning and already planned

schedules get suddenly disturbed without prior notice. For that reason every time the company inform its workers to

intimate prior to the unit in-charge so that they may arrange substitute and failing to inform will result in to

production and burden on the other employees.

3(c). The petitioner remained absent from duties without intimation which constitutes misconduct under Companies

approved standing orders No. 25.25 and 25.31. As such charges were leveled and charge sheet No.

MMR/KK5/R/007/21/499, dt.06-02-2021 was issued to the petitioner. The relevant clause of standing orders reads as

under:

25.25: Habitual Late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.

25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned leave.

The respondents’ company is providing medical facilities to its employees and their dependants as In and Out-patients

through its Hospitals and if required the patients will be referred to higher centers for further treatment and diagnosis.

In the same manner, the petitioner was also extended medical facilities by the respondents’ company for ailments

which he was suffering for.

3(d). Enquiry into the charges leveled against the petitioner was conducted by the Enquiry Officer on 26.03.2021 and

the Petitioner has participated in the enquiry proceedings. He was given full and fair opportunity to defend his case. In

his deposition before the Enquiry Officer, the petitioner himself admitted that he remained absent on the dates

mentioned in the charge sheet and admitted his mistake and added that he remained absent due to ill-health of himself

and his wife. However, he did not submit any other documentary evidence about the alleged ill health which

prevented him from remaining absent from duties during the entire absenteeism period. The Enquiry Officer gave him

opportunity to adduce evidence and to produce documentary evidence; witnesses in support of his claim, but the

Petitioner did not submit documentary evidence and not produced witness. The Enquiry Officer has given fair

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1911

findings basing on the documents and oral evidence given by petitioner and his finding is not vague. The enquiry was

conducted by the Enquiry Officer following all the principles of natural justice and the petitioner did not raise any

objections as to the conduct of enquiry proceedings at the time of enquiry and signed on the report submitted by the

Enquiry

Officer.

The

copies

of

enquiry

report

and

proceedings

were

sent

to

the

Petitioner

No.MMR/PER/D/072/21/2705, dated 24.04.2021, to which he submitted a representation dt.30.04.2021 wherein he

mentioned that that he and his wife were suffering from ill-health and hence he remained absent to duties. Even at this

stage too, the petitioner did not substantiate with valid documentary evidence about the alleged ill-health which he

and his wife were suffering. Hence, the respondents’ company was constrained to impose the capital punishment and

dismissed the petitioner from service vide Ref. No. MMR/PER/D/072/21/3430, dt.20/24.05.2021 and his Appeal was

rejected confirming the dismissal order and communicated to the petitioner vide letter CRP/PER/IR/D/90/1186,

dt.24.09.2021.

3(e). The Petitioner was given number of opportunities to correct himself and to be regular to his duties by imposing

minor penalties such as issued Warning letter for the unauthorized absenteeism during the calendar year 2017, fine of

Rs.2000/- for unauthorized absenteeism during the calendar year 2018 and stoppage of one increment without

cumulative effect for the absenteeism during the calendar Year 2019. But, the petitioner has failed to improve his

attendance and resorted to unauthorizedly absent for duty during the calendar year 2020. The petitioner has put-in 100

musters or more only in 05 occasions from the year 2012-2016 and from the year 2017 to till date of dismissal i.e., till

24.05.2021 he has put in below 100 musters continuously. The company has given many opportunities to the

petitioner with a hope that he may change and attend to his duties. Even after giving opportunities to improve his

attendance, the petitioner continued his absenteeism continuously and there is no improvement in the attendance. As

no other go, the company issued charge sheet to the petitioner after giving all the opportunities and it is the

Petitioner’s misconduct which compelled the Respondent/ Management to impose penalty of dismissal which cannot

be termed as unjust. The Respondent management cannot be held responsible for the alleged huge debts and

unemployment. The other allegations of the petition are denied and Respondents’-Company prayed to dismiss the

petition, without granting any relief to the petitioner.

4. In support of the claim of the Petitioner/Workman, he got examined himself as WW-1 and got marked Ex.W-1 to

Ex.W-21 on his behalf. On the other side for the Respondents’-Company Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-8 were marked, with

consent of the petitioner/workman.

5. Arguments of the learned counsel for Petitioner/workman as well as the learned counsel for the

Respondents/Management heard. Perused the record produced before this Tribunal, rival arguments and citations.

6.

Now the points for consideration are:-

1.

Whether the domestic enquiry conducted by the respondents is held valid or not?

2.

Whether the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved basing on evidence or not?

3.

Whether the dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021 is liable to be set aside, if so, the petitioner is

entitled to reinstatement with continuity of service with all attendant benefits and full back

wages?

If not to what relief is the worker entitled to?”

7. From the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman and Respondents’ Company, these are the admitted facts that the

petitioner/workman worked as Badli-Filler (Underground) in the Respondents’-Company and he was dismissed from

service by order dt.20/24.05.2021. Now coming to the documentary evidence on both sides, on behalf of the

Respondents’/Company Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-8 were marked, wherein, Ex.M-1 is attested copy of letter of R-1 for taking

disciplinary action against petitioner and Ex.M-2 is attested copy of service and other particulars of petitioner

(Proforma-A). Ex.M-3 is attested copy of charge sheet dt.06.02.2021 issued to petitioner and Ex.M-4 is attested copy

of acknowledgment. Ex.M-5 is attested copy of explanation to the charge sheet submitted by the petitioner. Ex.M-6 is

attested copy of Enquiry Notice to the petitioner and Ex.M-7 is attested copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from

January 2020 to December 2020. Ex.M-8 is Disciplinary proceedings of Medical Board Lr.No.RKP/MED/W/22/

9463 and OP Receipt.

7(a). On the other side, the petitioner himself was got examined as WW-1 and got marked Ex.W-1 to W-21 on his

behalf, wherein, Ex.W-1 is Dismissal Order issued by R-2 and Ex.W-2 is Name Removal memo issued by R-1.

Ex.W-3 is Pay Slip of December 2020 showing (71.50) yearly total musters during the year 2020. Ex.W-4 is Ultra

sonogram of the abdomen report of Smt.Narmada, wife of petitioner, issued by SCCL Area Hospital, RG-I. Ex.W-5 is

Discharge Summary of Smt.Narmada, wife of petitioner, issued by SCCL Area Hospital, RG-I. Ex.W-6 is OPD Card

of Smt.Narmada, wife of petitioner, issued by Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad. Ex.W-7 is Discharge summary of

inpatient treatment from 09.05.2018 to 14.05.2018, of Satya Kidney Centre & Super Specialty Hospital, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-8 is Medical Treatment and Prescription of SCCL Area Hospital, Ramagundam to wife of petitioner from

26.01.2019 to 08.06.2020. Ex.W-9 is Medical Treatment & Prescription of SCCL Area Hospital, Ramagundam, for

1912

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

wife of the petitioner from 02.11.2019 to 07.01.2020. Ex.W-10 is Discharge Card of inpatient treatment from

08.11.2019 to 14.11.2019 of SCCL Group of hospitals, to petitioner. Ex.W-11 is Discharge Card of inpatient

treatment from 07.01.2020 to 09.01.2020 of SCCL Group of Hospitals, for Narmada, wife of the petitioner. Ex.W-12

is Medical treatment by Ambica Hospital, Godavarikhani to wife of petitioner from 12.10.2020 to 13.11.2020. Ex.W-

13 is Blood Examination Report, Bio-Chemical Report & other reports of wife of petitioner. Ex.W-14 is Ultrasound

Scan of Whole Abdomen Report of wife of petitioner by Aditya Diagnostics, CT Scan Centre. Ex.W-15 is Blood

Examination Report, Bio-Chemical Report & other reports of wife of petitioner. Ex.W-16 is Medical treatment and

reports of Ambica Hospital, Godavarikhani of wife of petitioner. Ex.W-17 is Blood Examination Report, Bio-

Chemical Report & other reports of wife of petitioner. Ex.W-18 is Ultrasound Scan of Whole Abdomen & Pelvis

Report of wife of petitioner by Lotus Scan Centre. Ex.W-19 is Complete Blood Picture report of Sigma Clinical

Laboratory, Godavarikhani. Ex.W-20 is Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W) and Ex.W-21 is O/c of

Demand Letter of the petitioner.

8.

Here, the learned counsel for the respondents’-company has strenuously argued that since the coal mining

industry is a central subject the Appropriate Government for Respondents/Management is Central Government, which

established Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court at Hyderabad for adjudication of Industrial Disputes

and the Petitioner ought to have approached the said Tribunal for the redressal of grievance, if any. But, the Petitioner

conveniently avoided filing his petition before the Tribunal established by the Central Government and hence it is not

maintainable under law and the same may be dismissed on this ground alone.

8(a). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company argued that the petitioner was initially was appointed as

Badli-filler in the year 1991, he worked as Coal Filler and was dismissed from the service of this respondent

company. He was later reappointed in the company on 02.05.2012 in compliance with Award, dt.10.01.2011 and he

being an underground employee is expected to put–in minimum 190 Musters in a calendar year, but, he was not

regular to his duties and in no year he had put in the required 190 musters. The contentions of the Petitioner that he

suffered from chronic ill-health and sustained fractures to his leg and hand and he underwent prolonged medical

treatment in the Company Hospital are incorrect. If he was really suffering from ill health, it becomes his primary

responsibility to report sick in Colliery Hospital or he should have informed to unit officers about his incapability to

attend duties and he would have got leave or loss of pay leave but he did not inform anything. The Respondent

Company employs more than 43,600 persons and the production results will depend upon the overall attendance and

performance of every individual. If any one remains absent without prior sanction of leave or without any justified

cause, the work to be performed get effected. Such unauthorized absence creates sudden void, which at times is very

difficult to fill-up with substitute, and there will be no proper planning and already planned schedules get suddenly

disturbed without prior notice. For that reason every time the company inform its workers to intimate prior to the unit

in-charge so that they may arrange substitute and failing to inform will result in to production and burden on the other

employees.

8(b). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company further argued that the petitioner had put in 51 musters only

and on all other days in the year 2020 he remained absent from duties without intimation. As the above act amounted

to misconduct under Company Standing Orders No. 25.25 & 25.31, he was issued charge sheet dt.06-02-2021 for

absenteeism for the year 2020, it was received by him on 22.03.2021 and he submitted his explanation dt.23.03.2021.

The Petitioner did not report sick in Company’s Hospitals during the entire absenteeism period. Enquiry into the

charges leveled against the petitioner was conducted by the Enquiry Officer on 26.03.2021 and the Petitioner has

participated in the enquiry proceedings. He was given full and fair opportunity to defend his case. In his deposition

before the Enquiry Officer, the petitioner admitted that he remained absent on the dates mentioned in the charge sheet,

admitted his mistake that he remained absent due to his ill-health and of his wife. However, he did not submit any

other documentary evidence about the alleged ill-health which prevented him from remaining absent from duties

during entire absenteeism period. Copies of enquiry report and proceedings were sent to the petitioner to enable him

to submit his written representation against the findings contained in the enquiry report and he submitted his

representation dt.30.04.2021 wherein he mentioned that he and his wife were suffering from ill-health and hence he

remained absent to duties. Even at this stage also, the petitioner did not substantiate with valid documentary evidence

about the alleged ill-health which he and his wife were suffering. Hence, the respondents’ company was constrained

to impose capital punishment and dismissed from service vide office order dt.20/24.05.2021 and his Appeal was

rejected by Director (PA&W) vide letter dt.24.08.2021/24.09.2021.

8(c). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company also argued that the petitioner was given number of

opportunities to correct himself and to be regular to his duties by imposing minor penalties such as such as issued

Warning letter for the unauthorized absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2017, fine of Rs.2000/- for the

unauthorized absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2018 and stoppage of one increment without cumulative effect

for the unauthorized absenteeism during the Calender Year 2019. But, the petitioner has failed to improve his

attendance and resorted to unauthorizedly absent for duty during the calendar year 2020. The petitioner put in 100

musters or more only in 05 occasions from the year 2012-2016 and from the year 2017 to till date of dismissal

i.e., 24.05.2021 he has put in below 100 musters continuously. Even after giving opportunities to improve his

attendance, the petitioner continued his absenteeism and there is no improvement in the attendance. The Petitioner’s

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1913

misconduct compelled the Respondents /Management to impose penalty of dismissal which cannot be termed as

unjust. The petitioner not utilized the opportunities given by the company and not improved his attendance. Hence,

the Respondent Company dismissed him from service vide order dt.20/24.05.2021, which is justified. Hence, he

prayed to dismiss the petition, without granting any relief.

9. Per contra, on the point of jurisdiction, the learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman contended that as per the

Division Bench Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa

Vs. Cotton Corporation of India, this Tribunal has jurisdiction over Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., to entertain

the Industrial Dispute raised by the petitioner/workman though the appropriate Govt. is Central Govt., The petitioner

need not raise the Industrial Dispute compulsorily before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad alone, as

contended by the respondents’ company. Hence, this I.D petition filed by petitioner/ workman is well maintainable

before this Tribunal for adjudication of the dispute on merits.

9(a). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman argued that the Petitioner/Workman was initially during the year

1991 as Badli Filler and rendered long service and he was re-appointed in the Company 2012 in compliance with the

Award of CGIT, Hyderabad. He was put-in more than the (100) required musters per year and his musters from 2014

to 2016 as shown in the charge sheet. He suffered from chronic ill-health and sustained fractures to his leg and hand

and he underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals,

but, his health was not cured completely. Further, wife of the petitioner Kalavala Narmada was suffering from Kidney

Problem, chronic ill-health since 2017 and he imparted prolonged treatment to her in the SCCL Hospitals and the

respondents referred her to NIMS Hospital and Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad, where-at the petitioner imparted

prolonged treatment to her. Due to above health problems and COVID-2019, the petitioner could put-in (71) musters

and fell short of (29) musters during the year 2020. The petitioner continued to work on one hand and undergoing

treatment frequently for himself and his wife on the other hand and he improved his attendance during the years 2018

and 2020. There is there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not attending to duties regularly during the charge

sheet period of 2020 and the respondents imparted treatment to the petitioner and his wife Kalavala Narmada in the

SCCL Area Hospital and referred her to NIMS Hospital & Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad, due to chronic Kidney

Problems. She was imparted prolonged treatment during the years 2017-2020. But, the 2nd respondent unjustly

dismissed the petitioner from service through Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021.

9(b). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further argued that due to bilateral flank pain more on left

associated with vomitings & Kidney Problem, wife of the petitioner Smt.Narmada wife of the petitioner was imparted

treatment in the SCCL Area Hospitals. But, since her health condition was not improved, the respondents have

referred wife of the petitioner to NIMS Hospital and Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad during the years 2018 to 2020.

The doctors diagnosed her “Right Kidney measures 10.8 x 5.5cm. Multiple Calculi (5), largest measuring < 8.4mm

noted in upper, mid and lower pole calyces. Left Kidney measures 9.4 x 5cm. One calculus measuring 5mm noted in

upper pole calyx. Impression: Bilateral non obstructive renal calculi – Splenomegaly. Medical documents and

discharge summaries of SCCL Area Hospitals, NIMS Hospital, Satya Kidney Centre, other Hospitals and reference

letters may kindly be considered by this Court. The 1st respondent served charge sheet to the petitioner on 22.03.2021

and obtained written explanation from him on the same day and a formal domestic enquiry was conducted within (4)

days, assuring that he will be allowed to duty. He participated in the enquiry proceedings on 26.03.2021, deposed the

facts of ill-health and his family problems and submitted Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not

properly appreciate the documentary and oral evidence in favour of the petitioner; and findings of the Enquiry Officer

are very cryptic vague, biased and perverse. The 2nd respondent required the petitioner to make representation on the

findings report of the Enquiry Officer by letter dt.24.04.2021, to which he submitted his satisfactory explanation. But,

the 2nd respondent dismissed him from service by Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021 straight away, unjustly, without issuing any

prior Show Cause Notice proposing the said capital punishment of dismissal from service. His health condition was

badly deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill health, during the charge sheeted period and there is sufficient and

reasonable cause for the petitioner for not attending to duties during charge sheet period and it cannot be termed as

misconduct.

9(c).

The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further argued that imposing the capital punishment of

dismissal from service without any prior show cause notice is against the principles of natural justice. The extremely

harsh punishment of dismissal is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which amounts to economic death

of the petitioner. Ever since his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of employment and could not secure any

other alternative job in spite of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor family and has no other source of

livelihood. Therefore, he prayed to set aside the dismissal order and direct the Respondents’-Company to reinstate the

petitioner/workman into service with continuity of service, all attendant benefits and full back wages.

POINT No. 1:

10.

Here, on the point of territorial jurisdiction of this Tribunal, it is settled Law that as per the Division Bench

Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa Vs. Cotton

Corporation of India, this Tribunal has got every jurisdiction to entertain the Industrial Dispute raised by the

petitioner/workman who was an employee of Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Even though, the Central Govt. is

1914

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

appropriate Govt., for the respondents’-Company, the petitioner need not compulsorily raise the Industrial Dispute

before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad, as contended by the respondents’ company; and he can file

this I.D. case before this Tribunal as well. Hence, the contentions of the respondents’-company on the point of

jurisdiction of this Tribunal are not sustainable under Law. Accordingly, it is answered in favour of the

petitioner/workman and against the respondents’ company.

11.

Further, in this matter, initially the petitioner/workman denied the validity and legality of the enquiry report.

But on 03.10.2023, the learned counsel for petitioner filed memo U/Sec.11-A of I.D Act by accepting the procedure

of domestic enquiry. Now the next question is whether the misconduct is proved in the facts of the case and the

findings are not perverse. So, this Tribunal is to re-appreciate the evidence and come to its own conclusion with

regard to finding guilty or not based on evidence. Accordingly, the Point No.1 is answered.

POINT No. 2 & 3:

12. In view of the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman as well as Respondents/corporation as well as in view of the

rival arguments of their respective counsel now this Court will go into the evidence on record. Admittedly, the

petitioner was dismissed from service by Proc. dt.20/24.05.2021 wherein it is alleged that the petitioner was absent

from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause during the year 2020. From a perusal of the record, it shows

that Charge Sheet dt.06.02.2021 was issued to the petitioner, which is marked as Ex.M-3. It is evident from the charge

sheet that the petitioner absented to duties for 220 days and had put-in only 51 actual musters during the year 2020. It

further shows the musters of the petitioner during the years from 2015 to 2019 and it appears that he put in 102 muster

during the year 2015 and 101 musters during the year 2016, 52 musters during the year 2017, 94 musters during the

year 2018 and 59 musters during the year 2019. The petitioner submitted his explanation to charge sheet, which is

marked as Ex.M-5 wherein he stated that he suffered from ill-health and sustained fractures to his right hand and due

to heavy weight lifting while performing duties, there is swelling and pain. He further stated that his wife is a kidney

patient and suffering from ill-health due to which he was imparting treatment to her and hence he could not attend to

his duties during the year 2020.

12(a). Further, a perusal of Ex.M-6 enquiry call letter shows that domestic enquiry was scheduled to be conducted on

26.03.2021 and as per the pleadings of both parties the Petitioner/Workman participated in the domestic enquiry and

deposed that he absented from duty from January 2020 due to his ill-health and of his wife. He assured that he will

attend to his duties regularly and requested to take a lenient view. The muster particulars of petitioner from January

2020 to December 2020, which is marked as Ex.M-7 shows 92 actual musters, 20 leaves and 144 absent days of the

petitioner. From the pleadings of both parties, it is evident that the petitioner absented to duty without sanctioned

leave and he accepted charge, though pleaded that due to health problems of himself and his wife, he remained absent

to his duties. The domestic enquiry file in original together with enquiry proceedings and Enquiry Report with service

particulars of the petitioner were submitted to the respondent No.2 General Manager, vide letter dt.30.03.2021, which

is marked as Ex.M-1. Further, the service particulars of the petitioner produced before this Tribunal under Ex.M-2 it

is evident that the petitioner put-in 102 musters during the 2015, 101 musters during the year 2016, 92 musters during

the year 2020 i.e., charge sheet year. Further, it appears from Ex.M-2 service particulars, that the petitioner was

granted sick leave for 45 days during the year 2017, and 15 days each during the years 2018 to 2021. The proceedings

dt.23.08.2022 of the Dy. Chief Medical Officer, SCCL Area Hospital, Ramakrishnapur is marked as Ex.M-7,

wherein, O.P records of the petitioner/workman dt.15.11.2019 were furnished to respondent No.2 General Manager.

Dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021 is marked as Ex.W-1 and appeal submitted by the petitioner was rejected by the

Director (PA&W) by order dt.24.08.2021/24.09.2021, which is marked as Ex.W-40.

12(b). Apart from the above, the petitioner/workman submitted several medical prescriptions and treatment imparted

to him and his wife Smt. Nirmala, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to Ex.W-19. Most of the medical documents

submitted by the petitioner were issued by the SCCL Hospitals and other referral hospitals such as, Satya Kidney

Centre and NIMS Hospital, Hyderabad, which prima-facie show that the petitioner and his wife Smt. Nirmala

suffused from ill-health during the years 2017 to 2020. The petitioner explained that due to his own ill-health and ill-

health of his wife, he absented to duties during the charge sheeted year of 2020 and prayed to consider his case

sympathetically. However, the respondents/company dismissed the petitioner/workman from service by Proc.

dt.20/24.05.2021 which is marked as Ex.W-1. Thus, it is evident from the pleadings of both parties and material on

record that the petitioner had not put in minimum required musters of 190 and he put-in less musters during the year

2020. For which, petitioner submitted that due to ill-health he was unable to perform duty regularly during the charge

sheet period and submitted several medical prescriptions and reports, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to Ex.W-19.

Further, the above medical documents of the petitioner lend support to the defense put-forth by the petitioner and his

explanation to the charge sheet under Ex.M-5. These documents clearly show that the petitioner/workman and his

wife have suffered from ill-health during the charge sheet period and hence the defense put-forth by him is plausible.

However, it is clear that the petitioner has not attended to duties regularly and the charge was proved against him.

Therefore, it can be said that the respondents/company has no axe to grind against the petitioner. Hence, this Tribunal

has no hesitation to hold that the charge leveled against the petitioner/workman is proved and misconduct of the

workman is established basing on the evidence and the findings of enquiry officer are not perverse. But, at the same

time much gravity cannot be attributed to the petitioner since his ill-health and treatment imparted by SCCL and other

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1915

referral hospitals is supported by the medical documents produced before this Tribunal which shows reasonable cause

for the petitioner’s absence during the charge sheet period.

13. Here, the contention of the Petitioner/Workman is that he was appointed in the year 1991 and he served the

company for several years. The petitioner suffered from chronic ill-health and sustained fractures to his leg and hand

and he underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals.

Further, his wife Smt.Nirmala suffered from serious ill-health and kidney problem and since her health condition was

not improved, the respondents’ company has referred her to the NIMS Hospital and Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad

during the years 2018 to 2020. The doctors diagnosed her “Right Kidney measures 10.8 x 5.5cm. Multiple Calculi (5),

largest measuring < 8.4mm noted in upper, mid and lower pole calyces. Left Kidney measures 9.4 x 5cm. One

calculus measuring 5mm noted in upper pole calyx. Impression: Bilateral non obstructive renal calculi –

Splenomegaly. He hails from a very poor family, he has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial problems,

and prayed to consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D. Act. In support of his contentions, the learned counsel for the

petitioner relied upon the following citations:-

1)

HON’BLE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT REPORTED IN AIR 1988 SC 303 – Between: Scooter India

Ltd, Labour Court, Lucknow & ors:

In this case, the Labour Court while holding that enquiry had conformed to statutory prescriptions and

principles of natural justice, yet held that order of termination was not justified and ordered for reinstating

employee with 75% back wages. Wide powers are vested in Labour Court or Tribunal. Labour Court can

temper justice with mercy and give an opportunity to an erring workman to reform himself. Order of Labour

Court granting relief of reinstatement with 75% back wages was upheld by Hon’ble Supreme Court.

2)

HON’BLE HIGH COURT JUDGMENT IN W.A. No.1101/2008 and W.P.No.7671 of 2000, dt.07.04.2009

D.B. Judgment:

In this case, the Labour Court granted reinstatement with continuity of service and half-of back wages. The

Hon’ble High Court held that since the petitioner remained unemployed from the date of removal, modified

the award of Labour Court by granting full back wages.

3)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court, dt.24-08-2009 in Civil Appeal No.5762 of 2009, Between: Coal India

Ltd. & Anr Vs. Mukul Kumar Choudari and others.

4)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court dt.14-05-2009 Between: Jagadish Singh Vs. Punjab Engineering

College and others.

In the above Judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court at Sl.No.3 & 4 reveals that the Hon’ble Court held that the

punishment should be in commensurate with the gravity of charges and not shockingly disproportionate.

13(a). Further, the learned counsel for the petitioner/workman has relied upon a decision of the Hon’ble High Court

reported in 2012 (1) ALD 220 (DB), wherein their lordships observed that:

“The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is a social welfare legislation, which required to be interpreted

keeping in view the goals set out in the Preamble and Directive principles of State Policy in Part-IV of the

Constitution. The Labour Court is conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A. The Industrial Court

conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A of the Act for granting appropriate relief”.

14. Therefore, in view of the above decisions and the facts and circumstances of the case, if we come to quantum of

sentence it is settled law that the discretion of which can be exercised U/Sec.11-A is available only on the existence of

certain factors like punishment being disproportionate to the gravity of misconduct so as to shock the conscience of

the Court, or the existence of any mitigating circumstances which require the reduction of the sentence, or the past

conduct of the workman which may persuade the Labour Court to reduce the punishment. A perusal of record shows

that the petitioner and his wife have suffered from ill-health and submitted several medical documents showing the

treatment imparted to them by SCCL Hospitals and other referral hospitals. Further, the petitioner submitted that he

hails from a very poor family and has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial problems, hence prayed to

consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D., Act. The petitioner is out of employment from the year 2021 and there is

reasonable and sufficient cause for his absence to duties during charge sheet period, as the ill-health suffered by the

petitioner is supported by the medical record of respondents’ SCCL-company produced before this Tribunal. Further,

it appears from the counter filed by the respondents’ company that during the previous years from 2012 to 2017, the

petitioner put-in musters of 133, 130, 121, 102, 101 and 152 respectively. In view of the above mitigating

circumstances of the case, this Tribunal is of the opinion that the extreme punishment of dismissal from service

imposed by the respondents’/ company against the petitioner deserves to be set aside since the disciplinary authority

cannot be permitted to act arbitrarily and work like a Roman Knight and it cannot be allowed a fight between David

and Goliath as in the present case on hand.

15. Therefore, in view of the above facts and circumstances and keeping in view of the principle “temper justice with

mercy” and to meet the ends of justice, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the punishment of dismissal

from service deserves to be set aside. However, since the charge leveled against the petitioner are proved, the relief is

1916

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

to be molded by this Tribunal appropriately and considering the mitigating circumstances discussed supra, the

petitioner is entitled to be reinstated into service with continuity of service only. But, the petitioner is not entitled to

any back wages and any attendant benefits during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date

since he might have gainfully employed during pendency of this Industrial Dispute. Hence, the punishment of

dismissal from service imposed by the Respondents’ Company is hereby modified appropriately. Accordingly, the

Point No.2 & 3 are answered.

16. IN THE RESULT, the petition is partly allowed. The dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021, under Ex.W-1 passed by

the Respondent No.2 is hereby modified appropriately. The respondents’/company is directed to reinstate the

petitioner into service with continuity of service only, but, without any attendant benefits and without any back wages

during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date. The petitioner is entitled to the salary only

from the date of publication this Award. Copy of the Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication.

Both parties shall bear their own costs.

Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, on this the

21st day of March, 2024.

Dr. T. SRINIVASA RAO, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer

APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE

WITNESSES EXAMINED

FOR WORKMAN:-

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

W.W-1 K. Srinivas, Petitioner.

-Nil-

EXHIBITS

FOR WORKMAN:-

Ex.W-1

Dt.

20/

24.05.2021

Dismissal Order issued by R-2,

Ex.W-2

Dt.

25.05.2021

Name Removal memo issued by R-1,

Ex.W-3

Dt.

31.12.2020

Pay Slip of December 2020 showing (71.50) yearly total

musters during the year 2020.

Ex.W-4

Dt.

13.07.2017

Ultrasonogram of the abdomen report of Smt Narmada, wife

of petitioner, issued by SCCL Area Hospital, RG-I.

Ex.W-5

Dt.

14.07.2017

Discharge Summary of Smt Narmada, wife of petitioner,

issued by SCCL Area Hospital, RG-I.

Ex.W-6

Dt.

09.05.2018

OPD Card of Smt Narmada, wife of petitioner, issued by

Satya Kidney Centre, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-7

Dt.

14.05.2018

Discharge summary of inpatient treatment from 09.05.2018 to

14.05.2018, of Satya Kidney Centre & Super Specialty

Hospital, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-8

Dt.

26.01.2019

Medical Treatment & Prescription of SCCL Area Hospital,

Ramagundam to wife of the petitioner from 26.01.2019 to

08.06.2020.

Ex.W-9

Dt.

02.11.2019

Medical Treatment & Prescription of SCCL Area Hospital,

Ramagundam, for wife of the petitioner from 02.11.2019 to

07.01.2020.

Ex.W-10

Dt.

14.11.2019

Discharge Card of inpatient treatment from 08.11.2019 to

14.11.2019 of SCCL Group of hospitals, to petitioner.

Ex.W-11

Dt.

09.01.2020

Discharge Card of inpatient treatment from 07.01.2020 to

09.01.2020 of SCCL Group of Hospitals, for Narmada, wife

of the petitioner.

Ex.W-12

Dt.

12.10.2020

Medical treatment by Ambica Hospital, Godavarikhani to

wife of petitioner from 12.10.2020 to 13.11.2020.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1917

Ex.W-13

Dt.

-do-

Blood Examination Report, Bio-Chemical Report & other

reports of wife of petitioner.

Ex.W-14

Dt.

-do-

Ultrasound Scan of Whole Abdomen Report of wife of

petitioner by Aditya Diagnostics, CT Scan Centre.

Ex.W-15

Dt.

13.11.2021

Blood Examination Report, Bio-Chemical Report & other

reports of wife of petitioner.

Ex.W-16

Dt.

15.11.2021

Medical treatment and reports of Ambica Hospital,

Godavarikhani of wife of petitioner.

Ex.W-17

Dt.

-do-

Blood Examination Report, Bio-Chemical Report & other

reports of wife of petitioner.

Ex.W-18

Dt.

-do-

Ultrasound Scan of Whole Abdomen & Pelvis Report of wife

of petitioner by Lotus Scan Centre.

Ex.W-19

Dt.

30.12.2020

Complete Blood Picture report of Sigma Clinical Laboratory,

Godavarikhani.

Ex.W-20

Dt.

24.08.2021/

24.09.2021

Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W).

Ex.W-21

Dt.

20.12.2021

O/c of Demand Letter of the petitioner by RPAD

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

Ex.M-1

Dt.

30.03.2021

Attested Copy of Disciplinary action against petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK5/R/010/2021/1260

Ex.M-2

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of service and other particulars of petitioner

(Proforma-A)

Ex.M-3

Dt.

06.02.2021

Attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide Lr.No.

MMR/KK5/R/007/21/499

Ex.M-4

Dt.

22.03.2021

Attested Copy of charge sheet acknowledgment received by the

petitioner

Ex.M-5

Dt.

22.03.2021

Attested Copy of explanation of charge sheet by the petitioner

Ex.M-6

Dt.

22.03.2021

Attested Copy of Enquiry Notice to the petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK5/R/010/2021/1127

Ex.M-7

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from Jan 2020

to Dec 2020

Ex.M-8

Dt.

23.08.2022

Disciplinary proceedings of Medical Board Lr.No. RKP/ MED/

W/22/9463 & (OP Receipt)

नई दिल्ली, 8 मई, 2024

का.आ. 888.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.सी.सी.एल.ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k

–

सि

–

Je U;k;ky;] गोिावरीखानी ds iapkV (

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22013/01/2024-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

1918

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

New Delhi, the 8th May, 2024

S.O. 888.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 11/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-

cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the Management of

S.C.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 25/04/2024.

[No. 22013/01/2024-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N , Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM- ADDL. DIST. &

SESSIONS COURT, GODAVARIKHANI.

PRESENT:- SRI Dr.T.SRINIVASA RAO,

CHAIRMAN-CUM-PRESIDING OFFICER.

TUESDAY, ON THIS THE 12th DAY OF MARCH, 2024.

I.D.No. 11 of 2022

Between:-

R. Sadanandam, S/o. Murahari, Age:46 Years, E.C.No.2382806, Ex-Badli Filler, C/o. S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate,

H.No.19-1-103/4, Markandeya Colony, Godavarikhani, Dist:Peddapalli,(T.S) – 505209.

…Petitioner.

AND

1.

The Colliery Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., K.K-5 Incline, Mandamarri Area,

Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

2.

The General Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,

Mandamarri Area, Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

3.

The Chairman and Managing Director, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,

District: Khammam (T.S).

...Respondents.

This case coming before me for final hearing in the presence of Sri S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate for the

Petitioner and of Sri T. Ravinder Singh, Advocate for the Respondents; and having been heard and having stood over

for consideration till this day, the Tribunal delivered the following:-

AWARD

This is a petition filed U/Sec.2-A (2) of I.D. Act, 1947 praying to set aside the dismissal order

Ref.No.MMR/PER/D/072/21/3431, dt.20/24.05.2021 passed by Respondent No.2 and to direct the respondents’-

company to reinstate the petitioner into service with continuity of service, all other consequential attendant benefits

and full back wages.

2. The brief averments of the petition are as follows:-

2(a).

It is to submit that the Petitioner/Workman was appointed in the Respondents’-Company initially during the

year 1997 as Badli Filler and rendered long service. During the year 2013, he was appointed as Badli Coal Filler for

(1) one year on trial basis as recommended by High Power Committee, by order dt.27.05.2013 and put-in (197)

musters during trial period. But, he was terminated from service by Office Order dt.31.5.2014, on completion of one

(1) year trial period. Later, he was appointed as Badli Filler by order dt.25.08.2014, posted to Mandamarri Area on

dt.04.09.2014 and he put-in more than (100) required musters per year as shown the charge sheet furnished here

under:-

1. Musters of 2013-14

during (01) year trial period.

(197) musters

2. Musters of 2015

(168) musters

3. Musters of 2016

(114) musters

4. Musters of 2020

(Charge sheet year period )

(101) Musters

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1919

The petitioner suffered from severe ill-health and piles problem and took prolonged treatment in the SSCL Hospitals

and other hospitals during the year 2017 and underwent surgery. Further during the year 2018 and 2019, the petitioner

met with accident and sustained fractures to his right hand wrist and right leg and he sustained injuries to his Testicles

in the underground mine while on duty. As such, he could put-in (45) musters in 2017 and (28) musters in 2018.

Later, he improved his attendance and put-in (80) musters during the year 2019. He was imparted prolonged medical

treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other hospitals at regular intervals. Due to health problems and

COVID-2019, the petitioner could put-in (101) musters and lock-down (20) musters during the year 2020.

2(b).

The petitioner continued to work in the under ground on one hand and undergoing treatment frequently on

the other hand and he improved his attendance during the years 2019 and 2020. But, the respondents have issued

charge sheet dt.06.02.2021 to the petitioner alleging:-

“25.25: Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause”.

“25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond

sanctioned leave”.

There is no deliberate absenteeism on his part and there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not attending to

duties during the charge sheet period of 2020. The respondents imparted treatment to the petitioner in the SCCL Area

Hospital and other hospitals. But without considering the true facts, the respondent No.2 dismissed the petitioner from

service vide Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021, illegally. He suffered from severe ill-health, chronic piles and he sustained

fractures to his right hand wrist and right leg due to accident. Further, he sustained injuries to his Testicles in the

underground mine while on duty and SSCL Area Hospital authorities made unfit, imparted treatment to the petitioner

for several days and later made him fit for duty during 2017 – 2019 and medical prescriptions, documents and

discharge summaries of SCCL and other Hospitals may be considered.

2(c).

The respondent No.1 served charge sheet to the petitioner on 19.02.2021, obtained written explanation from

him on the next day on 20.02.2021 and a formal domestic enquiry was conducted within a week, assuring that he will

be allowed to duty. He participated in the enquiry proceedings on 27.02.2021, deposed true facts of his ill-health, his

family problems and submitted Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not properly appreciate the

documentary and oral evidence in favour of the petitioner. The findings of the Enquiry Officer are very cryptic and he

gave his vague findings, which are quite biased and perverse. The respondent No.2 required the petitioner to make

representation on the findings report of the Enquiry Officer by letter dt.24.04.2021, to which he submitted his

satisfactory explanation. But, respondent No.2 dismissed him from service vide Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021 straight away,

without issuing any prior Show Cause Notice proposing the punishment of dismissal from service. He preferred

Appeal dt.05.06.2021 and moved from pillar to post before the respondents, but there is no response from the

company and he was not taken to duty. The petitioner’s health condition badly deteriorated and he suffered from

serious ill health, during the charge sheeted period. Since his wife was a chronic Kidney Patient, he imparted

prolonged treatment to her at regular intervals and there is sufficient and reasonable cause for the petitioner for not

attending to duties during charge sheet period and it cannot be termed as misconduct.

2(d).

Imposing the capital punishment of dismissal from service on the petitioner without any prior show cause

notice proposing the said capital punishment is against the settled Law and contrary to the principles of natural

justice. The extremely harsh punishment of dismissal is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which

amounts to economic death of the petitioner. Ever since his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of

employment and could not secure any other alternative job inspite of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor

family and has no other source of livelihood. Therefore, he prays to set aside the dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021

passed by the Respondent No.2 and to direct the Respondents’-Company to reinstate him into service with continuity

of service, all consequential attendant benefits and full back wages.

3. On the other side the Respondents/Management filed counter by admitting the employment of the

Petitioner/Workman with the Respondents’-Company, however, inter-alia contended that the petitioner initially he

worked as Badli Filler and dismissed him from the service. Later in compliance of the Memorandum of settlement

dt.09.08.2011, the petitioner was re-appointed in the company as Badli Filler (UG) for a period of one year on trial

basis vide Office Order dt.20-04-2013. Basing on the satisfactory performance during the one year trial period, he was

re-appointed afresh as Badli Filler vide office order dt.25.08.2014. According to section 52(2) of the Mines Act, 1953

an underground employee is required to put in minimum 190 musters and surface employee has to put to 240 musters.

The petitioner being underground employee is expected to put in 190 musters in a calendar year, but from the year

2014 to till the date of his dismissal, he did put in 190 musters in any of the calendar year and his attendance was not

satisfactory, the details of his attendance is mentioned below:-

Year

2014

2015

2016

2017

2016

2019

2020

2021

Musters

38

168

114

45

28

80

81

12

1920

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

3(a).

That the contention of the petitioner that he suffered from TB severe ill health and chronic piles

problems and he underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondent company hospital is in correct. If the

petitioner was really suffering from ill health, it becomes his primary responsibility to report sick in Colliery Hospital

or he should have informed to unit officers about his incapability to attend duties and he would have got leave or loss

of pay leave but he did not inform anything, without informing anything to his unit officers remained absent to the

duties which amounts to un-authorized absenteeism. He had put in 81 musters only in the year 2020 and for remaining

days he remained absent from duties without intimation and he was issued charge sheet dt.06.02.2021 with the

charges as under:-

25.25: Habitual Late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.

25.31

: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned

leave.

The petitioner submitted his written explanation on 20.02.2021, in his explanation he mentioned that he was not

attended duties in the year 2020 due to health reasons of himself and his wife, but he has not submitted any

documentary evidence in support of his claim. Along with this petition, he filed bunch of the documents which are

created and most of the documents filed in Sl.No.18 to Sl.No.34 pertains to the years 2017 and issued by Sri

Ramanjaneya clinic Mandamarri and Om Shanthi hari clinic Mandamarri. He collected those medical prescriptions

from the said clinics by managing them after dismissal, if really he was suffering with ill health, the company

providing treatment to its employees in its Hospital, the company appointed highly qualified doctors to provide

treatment to its employees and also providing medical facilities to its employees by referring them to Corporate

Hospital and also sending to the private hospitals depend on the necessities, if the petitioner is unable to attend the

duties the company medical officer will certify the same and the employee will get leave and there is no need to

attend the duties. But the petitioner not submitted any report of the company medical officer even he did not inform

anything to his unit in charge, he was remained absent from duties without prior information which amount to gross

negligence.

3(b). Further the enquiry officer has given full and fair opportunity to the petitioner to submit his defense. The

enquiry officer followed all the principles of natural justice and the petitioner not raised any objection to conduct

enquiry proceedings. Copy of enquiry report was supplied to petitioner vide letter dt.24.04.2021, to which he

submitted representation. He did not submit any documentary evidence about alleged ill-health which prevented him

from remaining absent from duties. The enquiry officer given fair findings basing on the documents and oral evidence

given by petitioner and his finding is not vague as claimed by the petitioner. He was given number of opportunities to

correct himself and to be regular to his duties by imposing minor penalties such as issued fine of Rs. 6,000/- for his

unauthorized absenteeism during the calendar year 2018 and stoppage of one increment without cumulative effect for

the unauthorized absenteeism during the calendar year 2019. The company given opportunity to the petitioner with

hope that he may attend his duties. But, even after giving opportunities to improve his attendance, the petitioner

continued his absenteeism and there is no improvement in the attendance. The petitioner preferred appeal to the

Director (PA & W) with request to revoke the penalty of dismissal from service. Having gone through the past

attendance particulars and given opportunities, as the petitioner not changed his attitude and not improved his

attendance, the dismissal order was confirmed vide Ref. dt.22.11.2021.

3(c).

The petitioner filed many medical prescriptions and treatment given in Company dispensary. As per the OP

records available in the Company dispensary, the dates of unfit of the petitioner are:- 1. The petitioner was unfit on

21.04.2021 (Pain at right hand); 2. He was unfit on 02-02-2021 (Myolgia) 3. He was unfit on 28.01.2020 (Fever, body

pain) and 4. He was unfit on 20-09-2019 (LBA). The petitioner was not reported for fitness the details are as under:-

1. He has not reported for fitness on 05-05-2021, 2. He was not reported for fitness on 15-02-2021, 3. He was not

reported fitness on 04-02-2020 and 4. He was not reported for fitness on 04.10.2019. As per the company records the

petitioner and his family members were not referred to the referral hospital. It is submitted that as per Op records, the

diseases/ailments suffered by the petitioner was not really disable/prevent him from attending his duty/job regularly.

Hence the claim of the petitioner is cooked up to gain the sympathy of the Hon’ble court. The petitioner not utilised

the opportunities given by the company and not improved his attendance. Hence, the Respondent Company was

constrained to dismiss the petitioner/workman from the company vide order dt.20/24.05.2021, which is justified. The

other allegations of the petition are denied and the Respondents’-Company prayed to dismiss the petition, without

granting any relief to the petitioner.

4. In support of the claim of the Petitioner/Workman, he himself was got examined as WW-1 and got marked Ex.W-1

to Ex.W-98 on his behalf. On the other side for the Respondents’-Company. Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-7 were marked with

consent.

5.

Arguments of the learned counsel for Petitioner/workman as well as learned counsel for the

Respondents/Management heard. Perused the record produced before this Tribunal, written arguments and citations.

6.

Now the points for consideration are:-

1.

Whether the domestic enquiry conducted by the respondents is held valid or not?

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1921

2.

Whether the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved basing on evidence or not?

3.

Whether the dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021 is liable to be set aside, if so, the petitioner is entitled to

reinstatement with continuity of service with all attendant benefits and full back wages?

If not to what relief is the worker entitled to?”

7. From the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman and Respondents’ Company, these are the admitted facts that the

petitioner/workman worked as Badli-Filler (Underground) in the Respondents’-Company and he was dismissed from

service. Now coming to the documentary evidence on both sides, on behalf of the Respondents’/Company, Ex.M-1 to

Ex.M-7 were marked, wherein, Ex.M-1 is the attested copy of letter for taking suitable disciplinary action against the

petitioner. Ex.M-2 is the enquiry notice and proceedings of enquiry. Ex.M-3 is the explanation to the Charge Sheet

and Ex.M-4 is the Ack., of the petitioner to the charge sheet. Ex.M-5 is the charge sheet and Ex.M-6 is the service and

other particulars of the petitioner. Ex.M-7 is the proceedings of the medical board and OP receipts of the petitioner.

7(a). On the other side, the petitioner got marked Ex.W-1 to W-98 on his behalf, wherein, Ex.W-1 is Dismissal Order

issued by R-2 and Ex.W-2 is Name Removal memo issued by R-1. Ex.W-3 is Medical prescription & treatment

imparted to petitioner by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP). Ex.W-4 and Ex.W-5 are Medical prescriptions and

treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP) from 21.11.2017 to 24.11.2017. Ex.W-6 is O.P

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-7 to

Ex.W-10 are O.P Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri

Area. Ex.W-11 to Ex.W-14 are Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by Sri Ramanjaneya Clinic,

Mandamarri. Ex.W-15 to Ex.W-28 are Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by Om Shanthi Hari

Clinic, Mandamarri. Ex.W-29 to Ex.W-36 are O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-37 is Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP). Ex.W-38 is Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL

Area Hospital, RKP (SRP) from 17.09.2018 to 16.10.2018. Ex.W-39 to are Ex.W-50 are Medical prescriptions and

treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP). Ex.W-51 to Ex.W-53 are O.P Medical

prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-54 is O.P

Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from

07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-55 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK

Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-56 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment

imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-57 is

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from

07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-58 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK

Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-59 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment

imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019. Ex.W-60 is

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from

02.07.2019 to 08.07.2019. Ex.W-61 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK

Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-62 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL

KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.09.2019 to 12.09.2019. Ex.W-63 is O.P Medical prescriptions and

treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.09.2019 to 12.09.2019.

Ex.W-64 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri

Area from 07.09.2019 to 12.09.2019. Ex.W-65 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area from 07.09.2019 to 12.09.2019.

7(b). Further, Ex.W-66 to Ex.W-74 are Laboratory Investigations of the petitioner issued by the SCCL Hospital.

Ex.W-75 to Ex.W-77 are the Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by Sai Krishna Hospital,

Multi-specialty & Critical Care, Karimnagar. Ex.W-78 to Ex.W-85 are the O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment

imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-86 to Ex.W-89 are Medical prescriptions

and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP). Ex.W-90 is O.P Medical prescriptions and

treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-91 is Fit & Unfit Certificate for

unfit period from 02.02.2021 to 15.02.2021 of the petitioner issued by SCCL KK-1 Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-92 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri

Area. Ex.W-93 is Fit & Unfit Certificate for unfit period from 21.04.2021 to 05.05.2021 of the petitioner issued by

SCCL KK-1 Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-94 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to

petitioner by SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. Ex.W-95 is Representation (Appeal) of petitioner forwarded

by R-2 on 12.06.2021. Ex.W-96 is Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W). Ex.W-97 is O/c of Demand

Letter of the petitioner by RPAD. Ex.W-98 is O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area. The above documents of both sides are not in much dispute by either side.

8. Here, the learned counsel for the respondents’-company has strenuously argued that since the coal mining industry

is a central subject the Appropriate Government for Respondent/Management is Central Government, which

established Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court at Hyderabad for adjudication of Industrial Disputes

and the Petitioner ought to have approached the said Tribunal for the redressal of grievance, if any. But, the Petitioner

1922

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

conveniently avoided filing his petition before the Tribunal established by the Central Government and hence it is not

maintainable under law and the same may be dismissed on this ground alone.

8(a). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company further argued the petitioner initially worked as Badli Filler

and dismissed him from the service. Later he was re-appointed in the company as Badli Filler (UG) for a period of

one year on trial basis vide Office Order dt.20.04.2013. Basing on the satisfactory performance during the one year

trial period, he was re-appointed afresh as Badli Filler vide office order dt.25.08.2014. The contention of petitioner

that he suffered from TB severe ill health and chronic piles problems and he underwent prolonged medical treatment

in the respondent company hospital is in correct. If the petitioner was really suffering from ill health, it becomes his

primary responsibility to report sick in Colliery Hospital or he should have informed to unit officers about his

incapability to attend duties and he would have got leave or loss of pay leave but he did not inform anything, without

informing anything to his unit officers remained absent to the duties which amounts to un-authorized absenteeism. He

had put in 81 musters only in the year 2020 and for remaining days he remained absent from duties without intimation

and he was issued charge sheet dt.06.02.2021. The petitioner submitted his written explanation on 20.02.2021, in his

explanation he mentioned that he was not attended duties in the year 2020 due to health reasons of himself and his

wife, but he has not submitted any documentary evidence in support of his claim. The bunch of medical certificates

filed by him are created and if really he was suffering with ill health, the company appointed highly qualified doctors

to provide treatment to its employees and also providing medical facilities to its employees by referring them to

Corporate Hospital and also sending to the private hospitals depend on the necessities. The company medical officer

will certify the same and employee will get leave and there is no need to attend the duties. But the petitioner not

submitted any report of the company medical officer even he did not inform anything to his unit in charge, he was

remained absent from duties without prior information which amount to gross negligence.

8(b). Further the learned counsel for the respondents also argued that the enquiry officer has given full and fair

opportunity to the petitioner to submit his defense. The enquiry officer followed all the principles of natural justice

and the petitioner not raised any objection to conduct enquiry proceedings. The enquiry officer given fair findings

basing on the documents and oral evidence and the petitioner was given number of opportunities to correct himself

and to be regular to his duties by imposing minor penalties, with hope that he may attend his duties. But, even after

giving opportunities to improve his attendance, the petitioner continued his absenteeism and there is no improvement

in the attendance. The petitioner not utilized the opportunities given by the company and not improved his attendance.

Hence, the Respondent Company was constrained to dismiss the petitioner from the company by order

dt.20/24.05.2021, which is justified. His appeal was rejected for want of merits, vide Ref. dt.22.11.2021.

8(c).

The learned counsel for the respondents’-company further argued that the petitioner filed many medical

prescriptions and treatment given in Company dispensary. As per the OP records available in the Company

dispensary, the dates of unfit of the petitioner are: 1.The petitioner was unfit on 21.04.2021 (Pain at right hand); 2. He

was unfit on 02.02.2021 (Myolgia) 3. He was unfit on 28.01.2020 (Fever, body pain) and 4. He was unfit on

20.09.2018(LBA). The petitioner was not reported for fitness the details are:- 1. He has not reported for fitness on

05.05.2021, 2. He was not reported for fitness on 15.02.2021, 3. He was not reported fitness on 04.02.2020 and 4. He

was not reported for fitness on 04.10.2019. As per the company records the petitioner and his family members were

not referred to the referral hospital. As per Op records, the diseases/ailments suffered by the petitioner was not really

disable/prevent him from attending his duty/job regularly. The petitioner not utilized the opportunities given by the

company and not improved his attendance. Hence, the Respondent Company dismissed him from service vide order

dt.20/24.05.2021, which is justified. Hence, he prayed to dismiss the petition, without granting any relief to the

petitioner/workman.

9. Per contra, on the point of jurisdiction the learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman contended that as per the

Division Bench Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa

Vs. Cotton Corporation of India, this Tribunal has jurisdiction over Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., to entertain

the Industrial Dispute raised by the petitioner/workman though the appropriate Govt. is Central Govt., The petitioner

need not raise the Industrial Dispute compulsorily before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad alone, as

contended by the respondents’ company. Hence, this I.D petition filed by petitioner/ workman is well maintainable

before this Tribunal for adjudication of the dispute on merits.

9(a). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further contended that the Petitioner/Workman was appointed in

the Respondents’-Company initially during the year 1997 as Badli Filler and rendered long service. During the year

2013, he was appointed as Badli Coal Filler for (1) one year on trial basis as recommended by the High Power

Committee, by order dt.27.05.2013 and put-in (197) musters during trial period. But, he was terminated from service

by Office Order dt.31.5.2014, on completion of one (01) year trial period. Later, he was appointed as Badli Filler by

order dt.25.08.2014 and posted to Mandamarri Area through Office Order dt.04.09.2014 and he put-in more than

(100) required musters per year. He suffered from chronic piles problem and took prolonged treatment SSCL

Hospitals and other hospitals during the year 2017 and underwent surgery. Further during the year 2018 and 2019, the

petitioner met with accident and sustained fractures to his right hand wrist and right leg and he sustained injuries to

his Testicles in the underground mine while on duty. As such, he could put-in (45) musters in 2017 and (28) musters

in 2018. Later, he improved his attendance and put-in (80) musters during the year 2019. He was imparted prolonged

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1923

medical treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other hospitals at regular intervals. Due to health

problems and COVID-2019, the petitioner could put-in (101) musters and lock-down (20) musters during the year

2020. But, the respondents have issued charge sheet dt.06.02.2021 to which he submitted written explanation and a

formal domestic enquiry was conducted within a week, assuring that he will be allowed to duty. He participated in the

enquiry proceedings on 27.02.2021, deposed true facts of his ill-health, his family problems and submitted Medical

Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not properly appreciate the documentary and oral evidence in favour of the

petitioner. The findings of the Enquiry Officer are very cryptic and he gave his vague findings, which are quite biased

and perverse. The respondent No.2 dismissed him from service vide Ref. dt.20/24.05.2021 straight away, without

issuing any prior Show Cause Notice proposing the punishment of dismissal from service. The petitioner’s health

condition badly deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill health, during the charge sheeted period. Since his wife

was a chronic Kidney Patient, he imparted prolonged treatment to her at regular intervals and there is sufficient and

reasonable cause for the petitioner for not attending to duties during charge sheet period and it cannot be termed as

misconduct.

9(b).

The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further argued that imposing the capital punishment of

dismissal from service without any prior show cause notice is against the principles of natural justice. The extremely

harsh punishment of dismissal is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which amounts to economic death

of the petitioner. Ever since his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of employment and could not secure any

other alternative job in spite of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor family and has no other source of

livelihood. Therefore, he prayed to set aside the dismissal order and to direct the Respondents’-Company to reinstate

the petitioner/workman into service with continuity of service, all consequential attendant benefits and full back

wages.

POINT No. 1:

10.

Here, on the point of territorial jurisdiction of this Tribunal, it is settled Law that as per the Division Bench

Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa Vs. Cotton

Corporation of India, this Tribunal has got every jurisdiction to entertain the Industrial Dispute raised by the

petitioner/workman who was an employee of Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Even though, the Central Govt. is

appropriate Govt., for the respondents’-Company, the petitioner need not compulsorily raise the Industrial Dispute

before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad, as contended by the respondents’ company; and he can file

this I.D. case before this Tribunal as well. Hence, the contentions of the respondents’-company on the point of

jurisdiction of this Tribunal are not sustainable under Law. Accordingly, it is answered in favour of the petitioner and

against the respondents’ company.

11.

Further, in this matter, initially the petitioner/workman denied the validity and legality of the enquiry report.

But on 03.10.2023, the learned counsel for petitioner filed memo U/Sec.11-A of I.D Act by accepting the procedure

of domestic enquiry. Now the next question is whether the misconduct is proved in the facts of the case and the

findings are not perverse. So, this Tribunal is to re-appreciate the evidence and come to its own conclusion with

regard to finding guilty or not based on evidence. Accordingly, the Point No.1 is answered.

POINT No. 2 & 3:

12.

In view of the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman as well as Respondents/corporation as well as in view of

the arguments of their respective counsel now this Court will go into the evidence on record. Admittedly, the

petitioner was dismissed from service by Proc. dt.20/24.05.2021 wherein it is alleged that the petitioner was absent

from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause during the year 2020.

13. From a perusal of the record, it shows that Charge Sheet dt.06.02.2021 was issued to the petitioner, which is

marked as Ex.M-5. It is evident from the charge sheet that the petitioner absented to duties for 187 days and had put-

in only 81 actual musters during the year 2020 and further he put in 168 muster during the year 2015 and 114 musters

during the year 2016. The petitioner submitted his explanation to charge sheet, which is marked as Ex.M-3 wherein

he stated that he suffered from ill-health and undergone operation, that due to ill-health and family problems he could

not attend to this duties regularly. Further, a perusal of Ex.M-2 proceedings of enquiry shows that the

Petitioner/Workman participated in the domestic enquiry and deposed that he absented from duty from January 2020

to December 2020 for 187 days, that due to ill-health and family problems he was unable to attend to his regularly

during the above charge sheet period of 2020. He assured that he will attend to his duties regularly and requested to

take a lenient view. Further, the cut-leaf statement from January 2020 to December 2020 produced before the Enquiry

Officer shows 122 actual musters, 20 leaves and 164 absent days of the petitioner. From the Enquiry Report which is

also under Ex.M-2, it is evident that the petitioner absented to duty without sanctioned leave and he accepted charge,

though pleaded that due to health problems, he remained absent to his duties. The domestic enquiry file in original

together with enquiry proceedings and Enquiry Report with service particulars of the petitioner were submitted to the

respondent No.2 General Manager, vide letter dt.19.03.2021, which is marked as Ex.M-1. Further, the service

particulars of the petitioner produced before this Tribunal under Ex.M-6 it is evident that the petitioner put-in 168

musters during the 2015, 114 musters during the year 2016 and 122 musters during the year 2020 i.e., charge sheet

1924

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

year. The proceedings dt.23.08.2022 of the Dy. Chief Medical Officer, SCCL Area Hospital, Ramakrishnapur is

marked as Ex.M-7, wherein, O.P records of the petitioner/workman were furnished to respondent No.2 General

Manager. Dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021 is marked as Ex.W-3 and appeal submitted by the petitioner was rejected

by the Director (PA&W) by order dt.22.11.2021, which is marked as Ex.W-96.

13(a). Apart from the above, the petitioner/workman submitted more than 90 medical prescriptions and treatment

imparted to him, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to Ex.W-94 and Ex.W-98. Most of the medical documents submitted

by the petitioner were issued by the SCCL Hospitals, which prima-facie show that the petitioner suffused from ill-

health during the years 2017 to 2020. The petitioner explained that due to ill-health and family problems, he absented

to duties during the charge sheeted year of 2020 and prayed to consider his case sympathetically. However, the

respondents/ company dismissed the petitioner/workman from service by Proc. dt.20/24.05.2021 which is marked as

Ex.W-1. Thus, it is evident from the enquiry proceedings and enquiry report under Ex.M-2 as well as the material on

record, that the petitioner had not put in minimum required musters of 190 and he put-in only 122 musters during the

year 2020. For which, petitioner submitted that due to ill-health he was unable to perform duty regularly during the

charge sheet period and submitted more than 90 medical prescriptions and reports, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to

Ex.W-94 and Ex.W-98. Further, the above medical documents of the petitioner lend support to his enquiry statement

under Ex.M-2 and his explanation to the charge sheet under Ex.M-3; these documents clearly show that the

petitioner/workman suffered from ill-health during the charge sheet period and that the defense put-forth by him is

plausible. However, it is clear that the petitioner has not attended to duties regularly and the charge was proved

against him. Therefore, it can be said that the respondents/company has no axe to grind against the petitioner. Hence,

this Tribunal has no hesitation to hold that the charge leveled against the petitioner/workman is proved and

misconduct of the workman is established basing on the evidence and the findings of enquiry officer are not perverse.

13(b). Apart from the above, the contention of the Petitioner/ Workman is that he was appointed in the year 1997

and he served the company for (21) years. The petitioner met with accident and sustained fractures to his right hand

wrist and right leg and he sustained injuries to his Testicles in the underground mine while on duty during the years

2018-2019. He improved his attendance and put-in (101) musters and lock-down (20) musters during the year 2020.

He hails from a very poor family, he has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial problems, and prayed to

consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D. Act. Here, the learned counsel for the petitioner relied upon the following

citations:-

1)

HON’BLE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT REPORTED IN AIR 1988 SC 303 – Between: Scooter India

Ltd, Labour Court, Lucknow & ors:

In this case, the Labour Court while holding that enquiry had conformed to statutory prescriptions and

principles of natural justice, yet held that order of termination was not justified and ordered for reinstating

employee with 75% back wages. Wide powers are vested in Labour Court or Tribunal. Labour Court can

temper justice with mercy and give an opportunity to an erring workman to reform himself. Order of Labour

Court granting relief of reinstatement with 75% back wages was upheld by Hon’ble Supreme Court.

2)

HON’BLE HIGH COURT JUDGMENT IN W.A. No.1101/2008 and W.P.No.7671 of 2000, dt.07.04.2009

D.B. Judgment:

In this case, the Labour Court granted reinstatement with continuity of service and half-of back wages. The

Hon’ble High Court held that since the petitioner remained unemployed from the date of removal, modified

the award of Labour Court by granting full back wages.

3)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court, dt.24.08.2009 in Civil Appeal No.5762 of 2009, Between: Coal India

Ltd. & Anr Vs. Mukul Kumar Choudari and others.

4)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court dt.14.05.2009 Between: Jagadish Singh Vs. Punjab Engineering

College and others.

In the above Judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court at Sl.No.3 & 4 reveals that the Hon’ble Court held that the

punishment should be in commensurate with the gravity of charges and not shockingly disproportionate.

13(c). Further, the learned counsel for the petitioner/workman has relied upon a decision of the Hon’ble High Court

reported in 2012 (1) ALD 220 (DB), wherein their lordships observed that:

“The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is a social welfare legislation, which required to be interpreted

keeping in view the goals set out in the Preamble and Directive principles of State Policy in Part-IV of the

Constitution. The Labour Court is conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A. The Industrial Court

conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A of the Act for granting appropriate relief”.

14. Therefore, in view of the above decisions and the facts and circumstances of the case, if we come to quantum of

sentence it is settled law that the discretion of which can be exercised U/Sec.11-A is available only on the existence of

certain factors like punishment being disproportionate to the gravity of misconduct so as to shock the conscience of

the Court, or the existence of any mitigating circumstances which require the reduction of the sentence, or the past

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1925

conduct of the workman which may persuade the Labour Court to reduce the punishment. A perusal of record shows

that the petitioner suffered from ill-health and submitted several medical documents showing the treatment imparted

to him by SCCL Hospitals. Further, the petitioner submitted that he hails from a very poor family and has got no other

livelihood and facing untold financial problems, hence prayed to consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D., Act. The

petitioner is out of employment from 2021 and there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his absence to duties

during charge sheet period, as the ill-health suffered by the petitioner is supported by the medical record of

respondents’ SCCL-company produced before this Tribunal. In view of the above mitigating circumstances of the

case, this Tribunal is of the opinion that the extreme punishment of dismissal from service imposed by the

respondents’/company against the petitioner deserves to be set aside since the disciplinary authority cannot be

permitted to act arbitrarily and work like a Roman Knight and it cannot be allowed a fight between David and Goliath

as in the present case on hand.

15. Therefore, in view of the above facts and circumstances and keeping in view of the principle “temper justice with

mercy” and to meet the ends of justice, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the punishment of dismissal

from service deserves to be set aside. However, since the charge leveled against the petitioner are proved, the relief is

to be molded by this Tribunal appropriately and considering the mitigating circumstances discussed supra, the

petitioner is entitled to be reinstated into service with continuity of service only. But, the petitioner is not entitled to

any back wages and any attendant benefits during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date

since he might have gainfully employed during pendency of this Industrial Dispute. Hence, the punishment of

dismissal from service imposed by the Respondents’ Company is hereby modified appropriately. Accordingly, the

Point No.2 & 3 are answered.

16.

IN THE RESULT, the petition is partly allowed. The dismissal order dt.20/24.05.2021, under Ex.W-3

passed by the Respondent No.2 is hereby modified appropriately. The respondents’/company is directed to reinstate

the petitioner into service with continuity of service only, but, without any attendant benefits and without any back

wages during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date. The petitioner is entitled to the salary

only from the date of publication this Award. Copy of the Award be sent to the appropriate Government for

publication. Both parties shall bear their own costs.

Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, on this the 12th day of March,

2024.

Dr. T. SRINIVASA RAO, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer

APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE

WITNESSES EXAMINED

FOR WORKMAN:-

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

WW-1 R.Sadanandam, Petitioner.

-Nil-

EXHIBITS

FOR WORKMAN:-

Ex.W-1

Dt.

20/

24.05.2021

Dismissal Order issued by R-2,

Ex.W-2

Dt.

25.05.2021

Name Removal memo issued by R-1,

Ex.W-3

Dt.

09.09.2017

Medical prescription & treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL

Area Hospital, RKP (SRP).

Ex.W-4

Dt.

21.11.2017

-do- from 21.11.2017 to 24.11.2017

Ex.W-5

Dt.

09.12.2017

-do-

Ex.W-6

Dt.

09.09.2017

O.P Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-7

Dt.

06.11.2017

-do-

Ex.W-8

Dt.

20.11.2017

-do-

1926

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Ex.W-9

Dt.

09.12.2017

-do-

Ex.W-10

Dt.

15.12.2017

-do-

Ex.W-11

Dt.

19.01.2017

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by Sri

Ramanjaneya Clinic, Mandamarri.

Ex.W-12

Dt.

24.08.2017

-do-

Ex.W-13

Dt.

08.12.2017

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by Sri

Ramanjaneya Clinic, Mandamarri.

Ex.W-14

Dt.

15.09.2018

-do-

Ex.W-15

Dt.

25.05.2017

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by Om

Shanthi Hari Clinic, Mandamarri.

Ex.W-16

Dt.

26.05.2017

-do-

Ex.W-17

Dt.

27.05.2017

-do-

Ex.W-18

Dt.

28.05.2017

-do-

Ex.W-19

Dt.

03.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-20

Dt.

05.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-21

Dt.

17.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-22

Dt.

18.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-23

Dt.

22.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-24

Dt.

25.06.2017

-do-

Ex.W-25

Dt.

02.07.2017

-do-

Ex.W-26

Dt.

10.07.2017

-do-

Ex.W-27

Dt.

18.07.2017

-do-

Ex.W-28

Dt.

20.07.2017

-do-

Ex.W-29

Dt.

23.01.2018

O.P Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-30

Dt.

16.02.2018

-do-

Ex.W-31

Dt.

10.08.2018

-do-

Ex.W-32

Dt.

17.09.2018

-do-

Ex.W-33

Dt.

24.09.2018

-do-

Ex.W-34

Dt.

16.11.2018

-do-

Ex.W-35

Dt.

10.12.2018

-do-

Ex.W-36

Dt.

31.12.2018

-do-

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1927

Ex.W-37

Dt.

24.01.2018

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP).

Ex.W-38

Dt.

17.09.2018

-do- from 17.09.2018 to 16.10.2018

Ex.W-39

Dt.

24.09.2018

Medical prescription & treatment by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP

(SRP).

Ex.W-40

Dt.

25.09.2018

Medical prescription & treatment by SCCL Area Hospital, RKP

(SRP).

Ex.W-41

Dt.

16.10.2018

-do-

Ex.W-42

Dt.

17.10.2018

-do-

Ex.W-43

Dt.

16.11.2018

-do-

Ex.W-44

Dt.

01.01.2019

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL Area Hospital, RKP (SRP).

Ex.W-45

Dt.

17.01.2019

-do-

Ex.W-46

Dt.

22.02.2019

-do-

Ex.W-47

Dt.

07.03.2019

-do-

Ex.W-48

Dt.

03.04.2019

-do-

Ex.W-49

Dt.

03.07.2019

-do-

Ex.W-50

Dt.

28.09.2019

-do-

Ex.W-51

Dt.

11.01.2019

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-52

Dt.

17.01.2019

-do-

Ex.W-53

Dt.

22.02.2019

-do-

Ex.W-54

Dt.

07.03.2019

-do- from 07.03.2019 to 11.03.2019.

Ex.W-55

Dt.

03.04.2019

-do-

Ex.W-56

Dt.

27.04.2019

-do-

Ex.W-57

Dt.

14.05.2019

-do-

Ex.W-58

Dt.

16.05.2019

-do-

Ex.W-59

Dt.

19.06.2019

-do-

Ex.W-60

Dt.

02.07.2019

-do- from 02.07.2019 to 08.07.2019

Ex.W-61

Dt.

16.07.2019

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-62

Dt.

07.09.2019

-do- from 07.09.2019 to 12.09.2019

Ex.W-63

Dt.

28.10.2019

-do-

1928

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Ex.W-64

Dt.

29.11.2019

-do-

Ex.W-65

Dt.

30.12.2019

-do-

Ex.W-66

Dt.

22.01.2019

Laboratory Investigation of petitioner issued by SCCL Hospital.

Ex.W-67

Dt.

17.04.2019

Laboratory Investigation of petitioner issued by SCCL Hospital.

Ex.W-68

Dt.

01.05.2019

-do-

Ex.W-69

Dt.

24.05.2019

-do-

Ex.W-70

Dt.

04.06.2019

-do-

Ex.W-71

Dt.

26.06.2019

-do-

Ex.W-72

Dt.

03.07.2019

-do-

Ex.W-73

Dt.

14.02.2020

-do-

Ex.W-74

Dt.

06.04.2021

-do-

Ex.W-75

Dt.

25.08.2019

Medical prescription and treatment imparted to petitioner by Sai

Krishna Hospital, Multi-specialty & Critical Care, Karimnagar.

Ex.W-76

Dt.

04.09.2019

-do-

Ex.W-77

Dt.

15.09.2019

-do-

Ex.W-78

Dt.

17.02.2020

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-79

Dt.

01.06.2020

-do-

Ex.W-80

Dt.

15.06.2020

-do-

Ex.W-81

Dt.

08.08.2020

-do-

Ex.W-82

Dt.

28.09.2020

-do-

Ex.W-83

Dt.

14.10.2020

-do-

Ex.W-84

Dt.

10.11.2020

-do-

Ex.W-85

Dt.

21.11.2020

-do-

Ex.W-86

Dt.

22.01.2020

Medical prescription & treatment imparted to petitioner by SCCL

Area Hospital, RKP (SRP).

Ex.W-87

Dt.

17.02.2020

-do-

Ex.W-88

Dt.

02.05.2020

-do-

Ex.W-89

Dt.

20.02.2021

-do-

Ex.W-90

Dt.

11.01.2021

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1929

Ex.W-91

Dt.

02.02.2021

Fit & Unfit Certificate from 02.02.2021 to 15.02.2021 of the

petitioner, by SCCL KK-1 Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-92

Dt.

20.02.2021

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-93

Dt.

21.04.2021

Fit & Unfit Certificate for unfit period from 21.04.2021 to

05.05.2021 of the petitioner, issued by SCCL KK-1 Dispensary,

Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-94

Dt.

22.05.2021

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

Ex.W-95

Dt.

05.06.2021

Representation (Appeal) of petitioner forwarded by R-2 on

12.06.2021.

Ex.W-96

Dt.

22.10.2021

22.11.2021

Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W).

Ex.W-97

Dt.

20.12.2021

O/c of Demand Letter of the petitioner by RPAD

Ex.W-98

Dt.

22.05.2021

O.P Medical prescriptions and treatment imparted to petitioner by

SCCL KK Dispensary, Mandamarri Area.

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

Ex.M-1

Dt.

19.03.2021

Attested copy of letter for taking suitable disciplinary action

against the petitioner.

Ex.M-2

Dt.

22.02.2021

Enquiry notice and proceedings of enquiry.

Ex.M-3

Dt.

20.02.2021

Explanation to the Charge Sheet

Ex.M-4

Dt.

19.02.2021

Ack., of the petitioner to the charge sheet.

Ex.M-5

Dt.

06.02.2021

Charge sheet

Ex.M-6

Dt.

-

Service and other particulars of the petitioner.

Ex.M-7

Dt.

23.08.2022

Proceedings of the medical board and OP receipts of the

petitioner.

नई दिल्ली, 8 मई, 2024

का.आ. 889.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.सी.सी.एल.ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k–सि–Je U;k;ky;] गोिावरीखानी ds iapkV (

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22013/01/2024-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 8th May, 2024

S.O. 889.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. No. 10/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal-

cum-Labour Court, Godavarikhani as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the Management of

S.C.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 25/04/2024.

[No. L-22013/01/2024-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N , Dy. Director

1930

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CHAIRMAN, INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL-CUM-LABOUR COURT-CUM- ADDL. DIST. &

SESSIONS COURT, GODAVARIKHANI.

PRESENT:- SRI Dr.T.SRINIVASA RAO,

CHAIRMAN-CUM-PRESIDING OFFICER.

WEDNESDAY, ON THIS THE 20th DAY OF MARCH, 2024.

I.D.No. 10 of 2022

Between:-

K. Chiranjeevi, S/o. Mallesham, 37 Years, E.C. 2377869, Ex-Badli Filler, C/o. S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate,

H. No. 19-1-103/4, Markandeya Colony, Godavarikhani, Dist:Peddapalli,(T.S) – 505209.

…Petitioner.

AND

1.

The Colliery Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., K.K-1 Incline, Mandamarri Area,

Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

2.

The General Manager, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd.,

Mandamarri Area, Mandamarri, District: Mancherial (T.S).

3.

The Chairman and Managing Director, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., P.O: Kothagudem,

District: Khammam (T.S).

...Respondents.

This case coming before me for final hearing in the presence of Sri S.Sanjay Kumar, Advocate for the

Petitioner and of Sri T. Ravinder Singh, Advocate for the Respondents; and having been heard and having stood over

for consideration till this day, the Tribunal delivered the following:-

AWARD

This is a petition filed U/Sec.2-A (2) of I.D. Act, 1947 praying to set aside the dismissal order

Ref.No.MMR/PER/D/072/20/6253, dt.20/27.10.2020 passed by Respondent No.2 and to direct the respondents’-

company to reinstate the petitioner into service with continuity of service, all other consequential attendant benefits

and full back wages.

2.

The brief averments of the petition are as follows:-

2(a).

It is to submit that the Petitioner/Workman was appointed in the Respondents’-Company during the year

2011 as Badli Filler, under dependant employment in place of his father Sri Mallesham, Ex-Shovel Operator, who

died while in service during the year 2007. He served the respondents’ company and put-in more than the (100)

required musters per year and his performance from 2012 to 2017 is furnished here under:-

1. Musters of 2012

(136) musters

2. Musters of 2013

(135) musters

3. Musters of 2014

(112) musters

4. Musters of 2015

(0) musters

Due to severe ill-health, he was imparted prolonged treatment; but, penalty of (10) days suspension imposed for

2015 absenteeism

5. Musters of 2016

(19) musters

Due to severe ill-health, he was imparted prolonged treatment; but warning letter issued for 2016 absenteeism

6. Musters of 2017

(104) musters

Improved his attendance during the year 2017 by (104) musters.

7. Musters of 2018

(Charge sheet year)

Due to Brain blood clot, Heart Problem, ill-health & seizures, he was imparted prolonged treatment at SCCL &

KIMS Hospitals.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1931

2(b).

The petitioner suffered from chronic ill-health, heart problem and recurrent seizures from the year 2015. He

underwent prolonged medical treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals at regular

intervals. But, his health was not cured completely and as he continued to work on one hand and undergoing

treatment frequently on the other hand, his health completely deteriorated from 2018. But, the respondent issued

charge sheet dt.13.02.2019 to the petitioner alleging:-

“25.25: Habitual late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause”.

“25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond

sanctioned leave”.

There is no deliberate absenteeism on the part of the petitioner and there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not

attending to duties regularly during the charge sheet period of 2018. The respondents imparted treatment to the

petitioner in the SCCL Area Hospital and referred him to KIMS Hospital at Hyderabad, due to Brain Blood Clot and

Heart Problems. He was imparted prolonged treatment during the years 2018 – 2019, but without considering the true

facts, the 2nd respondent dismissed the petitioner from service through Ref. dt.20/27.10.2020, illegally.

2(c). The petitioner suffered from severe ill-health, heart problem and brain blood clot and was imparted treatment in

the SCCL Area Hospital, RKP, Mandamarri Area. But, since his health condition was not improved, the respondents

have referred the petitioner to KIM Hospital, Hyderabad during the years 2018 & 2019, through reference letters

dt.08.11.2018 and 06.05.2019. The petitioner was getting “frequent seizures (Focal and generalized) even after

giving loading dose. He was incubated in view of poor GCS and ventilator support was given at KIMS Hospital.

MRI (Brain) with MRV was done s/o hematoma noted involving left parietal lobe (cortical and sub-cortical) with

superior sagittal sinus and bilateral transverse sinus (left>right) thrombosis. Patient was treated with Inj. Midaz,

steroid, LMWH, ant edema measures along with antiepileptic drugs and other supportive drugs. 2D Echo was done.

s/o RV dysfunction, cardiologist consultation was taken and advice followed. Bilateral LL venous Doppler was done

and s/o chronic DVT in right LL. Hematologist consultation was taken for recurrent thrombotic events and advised

further evaluation. CT Scan (Brain) were done and noted that left temporoparietal bleed was resolving with

surrounding edema and no significant mass effect.” Medical documents and discharge summary may kindly be taken

into consideration by this Court.

2(d).

Formal domestic enquiry was conducted while the petitioner was undergoing treatment and he participated in

the enquiry on 21.09.2019, deposed the above true facts of his ill-health and his family problems and also submitted

Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not properly appreciate the documentary and oral evidence in favour

of the petitioner. The findings of the Enquiry Officer are very cryptic and he gave his vague findings, which are quite

biased and perverse. The respondent No.2 required the petitioner to make representation on the findings report of the

Enquiry Officer by letter dt.25.10.2019, which was sent by Security Guard to his house; though the respondents are

aware that his house was locked since (2) years, as he was undergoing prolonged treatment at Hyderabad. As such, he

could not submit any representation on the findings report of Enquiry Officer. But, respondent No.2 dismissed him

from service vide Ref. dt.20/27.10.2020 straight away, without issuing any prior Show Cause Notice proposing the

punishment of dismissal from service. He preferred Appeal and moved from pillar to post before the respondents, but

there is no response from the company and he was not taken to duty. The petitioner’s health condition badly

deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill health, during the charge sheeted period and there is sufficient and

reasonable cause for the petitioner for not attending to duties during charge sheet period and it cannot be termed as

misconduct.

2(e).

Further, imposing the capital punishment of dismissal from service on the petitioner without any prior show

cause notice proposing the said capital punishment is against the settled Law and contrary to the principles of natural

justice. The extremely harsh punishment of dismissal is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which

amounts to his economic death. Ever since his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of employment and could

not secure any other alternative job inspite of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor family and has no other

source of livelihood. Therefore, he prays to set aside the dismissal order dt.20/27.10.2020 passed by the Respondent

No.2 and to direct the Respondents’-Company to reinstate him into service with continuity of service, all

consequential attendant benefits and full back wages.

3. On the other side the Respondents/Management filed counter by admitting the employment of the

Petitioner/Workman with the Respondents’-Company, however, inter-alia contended that since the coal mining

industry is a central subject the Appropriate Government for Respondent/Management is Central Government, which

established an Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court at Hyderabad from 29.12.2000 for adjudication of industrial

disputes and the Petitioner ought to have approached the said tribunal for the redressal of grievance, if any. But, the

Petitioner conveniently avoided filing his petition before the Tribunal established by the Central Government and

hence it is not maintainable under law and the same may be dismissed on this ground alone.

3(a). The Respondent Company without prejudice to its rights in respect of the objection raised as above submits that

the petitioner was initially appointed into the services of the Respondent Company as Badli Filler on 12.09.2011 and

worked as Badli Filler till dismissal. The Petitioner being an underground employee is expected to put minimum 190

1932

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Musters in a calendar year. But he was not regular to his duties and in no year he had put in the required 190 musters

during the period from 2012:-

Sl. No.

Year

No. of Musters

1.

2012

136

2.

2013

135

3.

2014

112

4.

2015

0

5.

2016

19

6.

2017

104

7.

2018

0

The averments made by the Petitioner that he suffered from chronic ill-health, heart problem and recurrent seizures

from the year 2015 and he underwent prolonged medical treatment in the Respondent Company hospital is incorrect.

If the Petitioner was really suffering from ill health, it becomes his primary responsibility to report sick in Colliery

Hospital or he should have informed to unit officers about his incapability to attend duties and he would have got

leave or loss of pay leave but he did not inform anything. Without informing anything to his unit officers remained

absent to the duties which amounts to un-authorized absenteeism. The Respondent Company employs more than

43,600 persons and the production results will depend upon the overall attendance and performance of every

individual. If anyone remains absent without prior sanction of leave or without any justified cause, the work to be

performed gets effected. Such unauthorized absence creates sudden void, which at times is very difficult to fill-up

with substitute, and there will be no proper planning and already planned schedules get suddenly disturbed without

prior notice. For that reason every time the company inform its workers to intimate prior to the unit in-charge so that

they may arrange substitute and failing to inform will result in to production and burden on the other employees.

3(b). During the period from January, 2018 to December, 2018, the Petitioner has put in 00 musters. As the above act

amounted to misconduct under Company Standing Orders No. 25.25 & 25.31, he was issued charge sheet

dt.13-02-2019 for absenteeism for the year 2018 as sent to his postal address. The relevant clause of standing orders

reads as under:

25.25: Habitual Late attendance or habitual absence from duty without sufficient cause.

25.31: Absence from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause or overstaying beyond sanctioned leave.

The Petitioner being a habitual and chronic absentee never put in minimum required musters of 190 days, the

Respondent Company was constrained to dismiss the Petitioner after conclusion of free and fair trail. The Respondent

Company is providing Medical facilities as In and Out-patients to its employees and their dependants through its

Hospitals and if required the patients will be referred to higher centers for further treatment/diagnosis. In the same

manner, the petitioner was also extended medical facilities by this Respondent Company for the ailments which he

was suffering for. It is further submitted that the Petitioner was not reported sick in Company’s Hospitals during the

entire absenteeism period.

3(c). Enquiry into the charges leveled against the petitioner was conducted by the Enquiry Officer on 21.09.2019 and

the Petitioner has participated in the enquiry proceedings on 21.09.2019. He was given full and fair opportunity to

defend his case. In his deposition before the Enquiry Officer, the petitioner himself admitted that he remained absent

on the dates mentioned in the charge sheet and admitted his mistake and added that he remained absent due to family

problems and ill health of himself. He submitted the referral letters dt.08.11.2018, 06.05.2019 issued by Hospital

Authorities of the Respondent Company. However, he did not submit any other documentary evidence about the

alleged ill health which prevented him from remaining absent from duties during entire absenteeism period. The

Enquiry Officer gave him opportunity to adduce evidence and to produce documentary evidence and witnesses in

support of his claim, but the Petitioner did not submit documentary evidence and not produced any witness. The

Enquiry Officer has given fair findings basing on the documents and oral evidence given by petitioner and his finding

is not vague. The enquiry was conducted by the Enquiry Officer following all the principles of natural justice and the

petitioner did not raise any objections as to the conduct of enquiry proceedings at the time of enquiry and signed on

the report submitted by the Enquiry Officer. The copies of enquiry report, proceedings etc., were sent by security

guard, S&PC Department to the Petitioner’s address vide Letter dt.25.10.2019 to enable him to submit his written

representation against the findings contained in the enquiry report within seven days from the date of receipt of the

report, but his house was in locked condition. Therefore the same was published in ‘SAKSHI’ Telugu News daily

dt.02.06.2020 advising him to receive the show cause notice and documents from the office of the Respondent No.2,

but petitioner failed to approach the Respondent Company. Hence, the respondents’ company was constrained to

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1933

impose the capital punishment and dismissed the petitioner from service vide office order dt.20/27.10.2020. His

Appeal was rejected by confirming the dismissal order vide letter dt.24.08.2021.

3(d). The Petitioner was given number of opportunities to correct himself and to be regular to his duties by imposing

minor penalties such as issued suspension of 10 days for the unauthorized absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2015

and warning letter for the unauthorized absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2016. But, the Petitioner has failed to

improve his attendance and resorted to unauthorizedly absent for duty during the calendar years 2018. The company

gave many opportunities to the petitioner with hope that he may change and attend his duties. Even after giving

opportunities to improve his attendance, the petitioner continued his absenteeism continuously and there is no

improvement in the attendance. As no other go, the company issued charge sheet to the petitioner after giving all the

opportunities to the petitioner being there is no change in his attendance. The petitioner’s misconduct compelled the

Respondent/Management to impose the penalty of dismissal which cannot be termed as unjust. The

Respondent/Management cannot be held responsible for the alleged huge debts and unemployment and the other

allegations of the petition are denied and hence the Respondents prayed to dismiss the petition, without granting any

relief to the petitioner.

4. In support of the claim of the Petitioner/Workman, he got examined himself as WW-1 and got marked Ex.W-1 to

Ex.W-29 on his behalf. On the other side, for the Respondents’-Company Ex.M-1 to Ex.M-21 were marked, with

consent of the petitioner/workman.

5. Arguments of the learned counsel for Petitioner/workman as well as the learned counsel for the

Respondents/Management heard. Perused the record produced before this Tribunal, their rival arguments and

citations.

6.

Now the points for consideration are:-

1.

Whether the domestic enquiry conducted by the respondents is held valid or not?

2.

Whether the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved basing on evidence or not?

3.

Whether the dismissal order dt.20/27.10.2020 is liable to be set aside, if so, the petitioner is entitled to

reinstatement with continuity of service with all attendant benefits and full back wages?

If not to what relief is the worker entitled to?”

7. From the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman and Respondents’ Company, these are the admitted facts that the

petitioner/workman worked as Badli-Filler (Underground) in the Respondents’-Company and he was dismissed from

service. Now coming to the documentary evidence on both sides, on behalf of the Respondents’/Company, Ex.M-1 to

Ex.M-21 were marked, wherein, Ex.M-1 is attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner and Ex.M-2 is attested

Copy of Enquiry Notice issued to the petitioner. Ex.M-3 is attested Copy of Application by the petitioner and Ex.M-4

is attested Copy of Enquiry proceedings. Ex.M-5 is attested Copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from Jan 2016 to

Dec 2016. Ex.M-6 is attested Copy of Check list for Disciplinary cases forwarded to corporate office/Area office.

Ex.M-7 is attested copy of 7 Days Notice, Ex.M-8 is attested Copy of explanation to the notice by the petitioner and

Ex.M-9 is attested copy of Disciplinary action against absenteeism of petitioner of 2016 vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK.1/R/010/163. Ex.M-10 is attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK.1/R/008/705 and Ex.M-11 is the attested Copy of charge sheet acknowledgment. Ex.M-12 is

attested Copy of Enquiry proceedings and Ex.M-13 is attested copy of disciplinary action against petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/K.K.1/R/010/4187. Ex.M-14 is attested copy of publication of show because notice in Telugu daily vide

Lr.No.MMR/PER/D/072/20/2863. Ex.M-15 is attested copy of dismissal order of petitioner and Ex.M-16 is attested

Copy of dismissal order acknowledgment of petitioner. Ex.M-17 is attested Copy of service and other particulars of

petitioner (Proforma-A). Ex.M-18 is attested Copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from January 2018 to

December, 2018 and Ex.M-19 is attested copy of submission of request of petitioner to revoke the penalty of

dismissal vide Lr.No.MMR/PER/D/072/21/5646. Ex.M-20 is attested Copy of Name Removal letter of the petitioner

vide Lr.No.MMR/ KK.1/R/010/3990 and Ex.M-21 is Disciplinary proceedings of Medical Board Lr.No.RKP/MED/

W/22/9463 and OP Receipt.

7(a). On the other side, the petitioner got marked Ex.W-1 to W-29 on his behalf, wherein, Ex.W-1 is dismissal Order

issued by R-2. Ex.W-2 is Charge Sheet issued by R-2. Ex.W-3 is Medical Assessment Form of Sunshine Hospital for

pain & swelling of right-leg of petitioner. Ex.W-4 is Ultra-Sound Scanning Report and Films of Venous system

issued by SL Diagnostics, Hyderabad. Ex.W-5 is Reference letter of Sowmya Hospital to AMS D.D Hospital,

Cardiology, Hyderabad. Ex.W-6 is Medical Treatment, prescriptions and cardiology reports of Andhra Mahila Sabha

D.D. Hospital, Hyderabad. Ex.W-7 is SCCL Reference letter for imparting medical treatment to the petitioner.

Ex.W-8 is SCCL Reference letter of the Area Hospital, RKP to KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad. Ex.W-9 is Discharge

summary of inpatient treatment of KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad from 2.11.2018 to 09.11.2018. Ex.W-10 is KIMS

Hospital medical prescriptions for Right leg swelling and DVT to the petitioner. Ex.W-11 is KIMS Hospital medical

prescription for both legs pain to the petitioner. Ex.W-12 is SCCL Hospital medical prescription of the petitioner.

1934

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Ex.W-13 is KIMS Hospital Discharge Summary imparting treatment to the petitioner from 02.05.2019 to 20.05.2019,

for recurrent seizures (Focal and generalized). Ex.W-14 is KIMS Hospital Medical Investigation Reports of the

petitioner. Ex.W-15 is KIMS Hospital neurology medical treatment prescriptions of the petitioner. Ex.W-16 is KIMS

Hospital acute CSVT medical treatment prescriptions of the petitioner. Ex.W-17 is KIMS Hospital medical treatment

prescriptions to the petitioner for neurology. Ex.W-18 is KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions of the

petitioner for Vascular Surgery, CSVT & Leg swelling. Ex.W-19 is KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to

the petitioner for Cardiology–Ac. PTE, DVT & CSVT; and Ex.W-20 is KIMS Hospital Cardiology medical treatment

prescriptions of petitioner. Ex.W-21 is KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner for bleeding.

Ex.W-22 is KIMS Hospital cardiology medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner and Ex.W-23 is KIMS

Hospital neurology medical treatment prescriptions to petitioner. Ex.W-24 is KIMS Hospital neurology medical

treatment prescriptions to the petitioner. Ex.W-25 is KIMS Hospital Cardiology medical treatment prescriptions to the

petitioner. Ex.W-26 is KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner for pain in the legs and scrotal

region. Ex.W-27 is KIMS Hospital Vascular surgery medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner. Ex.W-28 is

Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W) and Ex.W-29 is O/c of Demand Letter of the petitioner by RPAD

& Ack of the Respondent No.2. The above documents of both sides are not in much dispute by either side.

8. Here, the learned counsel for the respondents’-company has strenuously argued that since the coal mining industry

is a central subject the Appropriate Government for Respondent/Management is Central Government, which

established Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court at Hyderabad for adjudication of Industrial Disputes

and the Petitioner ought to have approached the said Tribunal for the redressal of grievance, if any. But, the Petitioner

conveniently avoided filing his petition before the Tribunal established by the Central Government and hence it is not

maintainable under law and the same may be dismissed on this ground alone.

8(a). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company argued that the petitioner was appointed as Badli Filler on

12.09.2011 and he being an underground employee is expected to put minimum 190 Musters in a calendar year, but,

he was not regular to his duties and in no year he had put in the required 190 musters. The contentions of the

Petitioner that he suffered from chronic ill-health, heart problem and recurrent seizures from the year 2015 and he

underwent prolonged medical treatment in the Respondent Company hospital is incorrect. If he was really suffering

from ill health, it becomes his primary responsibility to report sick in Colliery Hospital or he should have informed to

unit officers about his incapability to attend duties and he would have got leave or loss of pay leave but he did not

inform anything. The Respondent Company employs more than 43,600 persons and the production results will

depend upon the overall attendance and performance of every individual. If anyone remain absent without prior

sanction of leave or without any justified cause, the work to be performed get effected. Such unauthorized absence

creates sudden void, which at times is very difficult to fill-up with substitute, and there will be no proper planning and

already planned schedules get suddenly disturbed without prior notice. For that reason every time the company

inform its workers to intimate prior to the unit in-charge so that they may arrange substitute and failing to inform will

result in to production and burden on the other employees.

8(b). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company further argued that during the period from January 2018 to

December 2018, the Petitioner has put in 00 musters. As the above act amounted to misconduct under Company

Standing Orders No. 25.25 & 25.31, he was issued charge sheet dt.13-02-2019 for absenteeism for the year 2018 as

sent to his postal address. The Petitioner did not report sick in Company’s Hospitals during the entire absenteeism

period. Enquiry into the charges leveled against the petitioner was conducted by the Enquiry Officer on 21.09.2019

and the Petitioner has participated in the enquiry proceedings on 21.09.2019. He was given full and fair opportunity to

defend his case. In his deposition before the Enquiry Officer, the petitioner admitted that he remained absent on the

dates mentioned in the charge sheet, admitted his mistake that he remained absent due to family problems and

ill-health. He submitted the referral letters dt.08.11.2018, 06.05.2019 issued by Company Hospitals. However, he

did not submit any other documentary evidence about the alleged ill-health which prevented him from remaining

absent from duties during entire absenteeism period. Copies of enquiry report and proceedings were sent by security

guard, S&PC Department to the Petitioner’s address vide Letter dt.25.10.2019 to enable him to submit his written

representation against the findings contained in the enquiry report, but his house was in locked condition. Therefore

the same was published in ‘SAKSHI’ Telugu News daily dt.02.06.2020 by advising him to receive the show cause

notice and documents from the office of the Respondent No.2, but petitioner failed to approach the Respondent

Company. Hence, the respondents’ company was constrained to impose capital punishment and dismissed from

service vide office order dt.20/27.10.2020 and his Appeal was rejected vide letter dt.24.08.2021.

8(c). The learned counsel for the respondents’-company also argued that the petitioner was given number of

opportunities to correct himself and to be regular to his duties by imposing minor penalties such as issued suspension

of 10 days for the unauthorized absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2015 and warning letter for the unauthorized

absenteeism during the Calendar Year 2016. But, the Petitioner has failed to improve his attendance and resorted to

unauthorizedly absent for duty during the calendar year 2018. Even after giving opportunities to improve his

attendance, the petitioner continued his absenteeism continuously and there is no improvement in the attendance. The

petitioner’s misconduct has compelled the Respondent/Management to impose penalty of dismissal which cannot be

termed as unjust. The petitioner not utilized the opportunities given by the company and not improved his attendance.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1935

Hence, the Respondent Company dismissed him from service vide order dt.20/27.10.2020, which is justified. Hence,

he prayed to dismiss the petition, without granting any relief.

9. Per contra, on the point of jurisdiction, the learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman contended that as per the

Division Bench Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa

Vs. Cotton Corporation of India, this Tribunal has jurisdiction over Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., to entertain

the Industrial Dispute raised by the petitioner/workman though the appropriate Govt. is Central Govt., The petitioner

need not raise the Industrial Dispute compulsorily before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad alone, as

contended by the respondents’ company. Hence, this I.D petition filed by petitioner/ workman is well maintainable

before this Tribunal for adjudication of the dispute on merits.

9(a). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman argued that the Petitioner/Workman was appointed was

appointed during the year 2011 as Badli Filler as a dependant in place of his father, who died while in service during

2007. He served the respondents’ company and put-in more than (100) required musters per year. He suffered from

chronic ill-health, heart problem and recurrent seizures from the year 2015 and underwent prolonged medical

treatment in the respondents’ Company Hospitals and other referral hospitals at regular intervals. But, due to the

underground work, his health was not cured completely and as he continued to work on one hand and undergoing

treatment frequently on the other hand, his health completely deteriorated from 2018. But, the respondents have

issued charge sheet dt.13.02.2019 to the petitioner and there is reasonable and sufficient cause for his not attending to

duties regularly during the charge sheet period of 2018. The respondents imparted treatment to the petitioner in the

SCCL Area Hospital and referred him to KIMS Hospital at Hyderabad, due to Brain Blood Clot and Heart Problems.

He was imparted prolonged treatment during the years 2018 – 2019, but without considering the true facts, the

respondent No.2 dismissed the petitioner from service, illegally.

9(b). The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further argued that the petitioner suffered from severe ill-health,

heart problem and brain blood clot. He was imparted treatment in the SCCL Area Hospital, RKP, Mandamarri Area.

But, since his health condition was not improved, the respondents have referred the petitioner to KIMS Hospital,

Hyderabad during the years 2018 & 2019, through reference letters dt.08.11.2018 and 06.05.2019. The petitioner was

getting “frequent seizures (Focal and generalized) even after giving loading dose. He was incubated in view of poor

GCS and ventilator support was given at KIMS Hospital. MRI (Brain) with MRV was done s/o hematoma noted

involving left parietal lobe (cortical and sub-cortical) with superior sagittal sinus and bilateral transverse sinus

(left>right) thrombosis. Patient was treated with Inj. Midaz, steroid, LMWH, ant edema measures along with

antiepileptic drugs and other supportive drugs. 2D Echo was done. s/o RV dysfunction, cardiologist consultation was

taken and advice followed. Bilateral LL venous Doppler was done and s/o chronic DVT in right LL. Hematologist

consultation was taken for recurrent thrombotic events and advised further evaluation. CT Scan (Brain) were done

and noted that left temporoparietal bleed was resolving with surrounding edema and no significant mass effect. He

participated in the enquiry on 21.09.2019, deposed the true facts of his ill-health and his family problems and also

submitted Medical Certificates. But, the enquiry officer did not properly appreciate the documentary and oral

evidence and he gave his vague findings, which are quite biased and perverse. The 2nd respondent required the

petitioner to make representation on the findings report of the Enquiry Officer by letter dt.25.10.2019, which was sent

by Security Guard to his house; though the respondents are aware that his house was locked since (2) years, as he was

undergoing prolonged treatment at Hyderabad. But, respondent No.2 dismissed him from service vide

Ref. dt.20/27.10.2020 straight away, without issuing any prior Show Cause Notice proposing the punishment of

dismissal. The petitioner’s health condition was badly deteriorated and he suffered from serious ill health, during the

charge sheeted period and there is sufficient and reasonable cause for the petitioner for not attending to duties during

charge sheet period.

9(c).

The learned counsel for the Petitioner/workman further argued that imposing the capital punishment of

dismissal from service without any prior show cause notice is against the principles of natural justice. The extremely

harsh punishment of dismissal is highly excessive and shockingly disproportionate, which amounts to economic death

of the petitioner. Ever since his dismissal from service, the petitioner is out of employment and could not secure any

other alternative job in spite of his best efforts. He hails from a very poor family and has no other source of

livelihood. Therefore, he prayed to set aside the dismissal order and to direct the Respondents’-Company to reinstate

the petitioner/workman into service with continuity of service, all consequential attendant benefits and full back

wages.

POINT No. 1:

10. Here, on the point of territorial jurisdiction of this Tribunal, it is settled Law that as per the Division Bench

Judgment of the Hon’ble High Court reported in 1997 (III) LLJ (Supp.) 11, Between: U. Chinnappa Vs. Cotton

Corporation of India, this Tribunal has got every jurisdiction to entertain the Industrial Dispute raised by the

petitioner/workman who was an employee of Singareni Collieries Company Ltd., Even though, the Central Govt. is

appropriate Govt., for the respondents’-Company, the petitioner need not compulsorily raise the Industrial Dispute

before the Central Govt. Industrial Tribunal, Hyderabad, as contended by the respondents’ company; and he can file

this I.D. case before this Tribunal as well. Hence, the contentions of the respondents’-company on the point of

1936

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

jurisdiction of this Tribunal are not sustainable under Law. Accordingly, it is answered in favour of the petitioner and

against the respondents’ Singareni Collieries Company Limited.

11.

Further, in this matter, initially the petitioner/workman denied the validity and legality of the enquiry report.

But on 03.10.2023, the learned counsel for petitioner filed memo U/Sec.11-A of I.D Act by accepting the procedure

of domestic enquiry. Now the next question is whether the misconduct is proved in the facts of the case and the

findings are not perverse. So, this Tribunal is to re-appreciate the evidence and come to its own conclusion with

regard to finding guilty or not based on evidence. Accordingly, the Point No.1 is answered.

POINT No. 2 & 3:

12. In view of the pleadings of the Petitioner/Workman as well as Respondents/corporation as well as in view of the

rival arguments of their respective counsel now this Court will go into the evidence on record. Admittedly, the

petitioner was dismissed from service by Proc. dt.20/27.10.2020 wherein it is alleged that the petitioner was absent

from duty without sanctioned leave or sufficient cause during the year 2018. From a perusal of the record, it shows

that Charge Sheet dt.13.02.2019 was issued to the petitioner, which is marked as Ex.M-10. It is evident from the

charge sheet that the petitioner absented to duties during the year 2019 and further he put in 136 muster during the

year 2012, 135 musters during the year 2013, 112 musters during the year 112, ‘0’ musters during the year 2015,

19 musters during the year and improved musters to 104 during the year 2017. Domestic enquiry was conducted and

the enquiry proceedings are marked as Ex.M-12. Further, a perusal of Ex.M-12 proceedings of enquiry shows that the

Petitioner/Workman participated in the domestic enquiry and deposed that he remained absent on the dates as

mentioned in the charge sheet and it was his mistake. He admitted that charge and pleaded guilty and deposed that

due to family problems, his health was not good and he was admitted in the KIMS Hospital, Hyderabad for treatment

from November 2018 and he was referred by the Area Hospital, RKP vide letter No.RKP/MED/ALL/D/002/14475,

dt.08.11.2018 and later in May 2019 vide Lr.No.RKP/MED/AS/D/023/5904, dt.06.05.2019. He accepted his mistake

for remaining absent during the charge sheet year of 2018 and assured that he will be more careful in future and he

will not remain absent without prior sanction of leave. He submitted the medical treatment slips and report during

enquiry. From the Enquiry Report which is also under Ex.M-12, it is evident that the petitioner absented to duty

without sanctioned leave and he accepted charge, though pleaded that due to health problems and family problems, he

remained absent to his duties. The domestic enquiry file in original together with enquiry proceedings and Enquiry

Report with service particulars of the petitioner were submitted to the respondent No.2 General Manager, vide letter

dt.27.09.2019, which is marked as Ex.M-13. Further, the 7 days notice was published in Telugu Daily paper vide

letter dt.05.05.2020 which is marked as Ex.M-14. The appeal preferred by the petitioner was rejected by the Director

(PA&W) vide Ref.dt.24.08.2021 which is marked as Ex.M-15 and acknowledgement of petitioner is under Ex.M-16.

The service particulars of the petitioner produced before this Tribunal under Ex.M-16 it is evident that the petitioner

put-in 135 musters and sick leave 15 days during the 2013, 112 musters and sick leave 15 days during the year 2014

and 104 musters and sick leave 24 days during the year 2017. The proceedings dt.23.08.2022 of the Dy. Chief

Medical Officer, SCCL Area Hospital, Ramakrishnapur is marked as Ex.M-21, wherein, O.P records dt.07.05.2019

(CSVT) of the petitioner/workman were furnished to respondent No.2 General Manager. Dismissal order

dt.20/27.10.2020 is marked as Ex.W-1 and appeal submitted by the petitioner was rejected by Director (PA&W) by

Ref. dt.24.08.2021 which is marked as Ex.M-15.

13. Apart from the above, the petitioner/workman submitted as many as 25 medical prescriptions and treatment

imparted to him, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to Ex.W-27. Most of the medical documents submitted by the

petitioner were issued by the SCCL Hospitals, KIMS, Sunshine and other referral Hospitals, which prima-facie show

that the petitioner suffused from ill-health for 3 years. The petitioner explained that due to ill-health and family

problems, he absented to duties during the charge sheeted year of 2018 and prayed to consider his case

sympathetically. However, the respondents/company dismissed the petitioner/workman from service by Proc.

dt.20/27.10.2020 which is marked as Ex.W-1. Thus, it is evident from the enquiry proceedings and enquiry report

under Ex.M-12 as well as the material on record, that the petitioner had not put in minimum required musters of 190

during the year 2018. For which, petitioner submitted that due to ill-health he was unable to perform duty regularly

during the charge sheet period and submitted medical prescriptions and reports, which are marked as Ex.W-3 to

Ex.W-27. Further, the above medical documents of the petitioner lend support to his enquiry statement under Ex.M-

12 and further he produced medical documents before the enquiry officer as well in support of ill-health suffered by

him. These documents clearly show that the petitioner/workman suffered from ill-health during the charge sheet

period and hence the defense put-forth by him is plausible. However, it is clear that the petitioner has not attended to

duties regularly and the charge was proved against him. Therefore, it can be said that the respondents/company has no

axe to grind against the petitioner. Hence, this Tribunal has no hesitation to hold that the charge leveled against the

petitioner/ workman is proved and misconduct of the workman is established basing on the evidence and the findings

of enquiry officer are not perverse. But, at the same time much gravity cannot be attributed to the petitioner since his

ill-health and treatment imparted by SCCL and other referral hospitals is supported by the medical documents

produced before this Tribunal which shows reasonable cause for the petitioner’s absence during the charge sheet

period.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1937

13(a). Apart from the above, the contention of the Petitioner/ Workman is that he was appointed in the year 2011 as a

dependant of his deceased father who died while in service and put in more than 100 musters for four years. The

petitioner submitted the referral letters dt.08.11.2018, 06.05.2019 issued by Company Hospitals during enquiry and

the respondents have referred the petitioner to KIM Hospital, Hyderabad during the years 2018 and 2019, through the

above reference letters dt.08.11.2018 and 06.05.2019. It appears from the medical documents submitted by the

petitioner that he was suffering from:

“Frequent seizures (Focal and generalized) even after giving loading dose. He was incubated in view of poor

GCS and ventilator support was given at KIMS Hospital. MRI (Brain) with MRV was done s/o hematoma noted

involving left parietal lobe (cortical and sub-cortical) with superior sagittal sinus and bilateral transverse

sinus (left>right) thrombosis. Patient was treated with Inj. Midaz, steroid, LMWH, ant edema measures along

with antiepileptic drugs and other supportive drugs. 2D Echo was done. s/o RV dysfunction, cardiologist

consultation was taken and advice followed. Bilateral LL venous Doppler was done and s/o chronic DVT in

right LL. Hematologist consultation was taken for recurrent thrombotic events and advised further evaluation.

CT Scan (Brain) were done and noted that left temporoparietal bleed was resolving with surrounding edema

and no significant mass effect.”

Further, the petitioner hails from a very poor family, he has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial

problems, and prayed to consider the case U/Sec.11-A of I.D. Act. Here, the learned counsel for the petitioner relied

upon the following citations:-

1)

HON’BLE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT REPORTED IN AIR 1988 SC 303 – Between: Scooter India

Ltd, Labour Court, Lucknow & ors:

In this case, the Labour Court while holding that enquiry had conformed to statutory prescriptions and

principles of natural justice, yet held that order of termination was not justified and ordered for reinstating

employee with 75% back wages. Wide powers are vested in Labour Court or Tribunal. Labour Court can

temper justice with mercy and give an opportunity to an erring workman to reform himself. Order of Labour

Court granting relief of reinstatement with 75% back wages was upheld by Hon’ble Supreme Court.

2)

HON’BLE HIGH COURT JUDGMENT IN W.A. No.1101/2008 and W.P.No.7671 of 2000, dt.07.04.2009

D.B. Judgment:

In this case, the Labour Court granted reinstatement with continuity of service and half-of back wages. The

Hon’ble High Court held that since the petitioner remained unemployed from the date of removal, modified

the award of Labour Court by granting full back wages.

3)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court, dt.24-08-2009 in Civil Appeal No.5762 of 2009, Between: Coal India

Ltd. & Anr Vs. Mukul Kumar Choudari and others.

4)

Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court dt.14-05-2009 Between: Jagadish Singh Vs. Punjab Engineering

College and others.

In the above Judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court at Sl.No.3 & 4 reveals that the Hon’ble Court held that the

punishment should be in commensurate with the gravity of charges and not shockingly disproportionate.

13(b). Further, the learned counsel for the petitioner/workman has relied upon a decision of the Hon’ble High Court

reported in 2012 (1) ALD 220 (DB), wherein their lordships observed that:

“The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is a social welfare legislation, which required to be

interpreted keeping in view the goals set out in the Preamble and Directive principles of State Policy

in Part-IV of the Constitution. The Labour Court is conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A.

The Industrial Court conferred with very wide discretion U/Sec.11-A of the Act for granting

appropriate relief”.

14. Therefore, in view of the above decisions and the facts and circumstances of the case, if we come to quantum of

sentence it is settled law that the discretion of which can be exercised U/Sec.11-A is available only on the existence of

certain factors like punishment being disproportionate to the gravity of misconduct so as to shock the conscience of

the Court, or the existence of any mitigating circumstances which require the reduction of the sentence, or the past

conduct of the workman which may persuade the Labour Court to reduce the punishment. A perusal of record shows

that the petitioner suffered from ill-health and submitted several medical documents showing the treatment imparted

to him by SCCL Hospitals and other referral hospitals. Further, the petitioner submitted that he hails from a very poor

family and has got no other livelihood and facing untold financial problems, hence prayed to consider the case

U/Sec.11-A of I.D., Act. The petitioner is out of employment from 2020 and there is reasonable and sufficient cause

for his absence to duties during charge sheet period, as the ill-health suffered by the petitioner is supported by the

medical record of respondents’ SCCL-company produced before this Tribunal. In view of the above mitigating

circumstances of the case, this Tribunal is of the opinion that the extreme punishment of dismissal from service

1938

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

imposed by the respondents’/company against the petitioner deserves to be set aside since the disciplinary authority

cannot be permitted to act arbitrarily and work like a Roman Knight and it cannot be allowed a fight between David

and Goliath as in the present case on hand.

15. Therefore, in view of the above facts and circumstances and keeping in view of the principle “temper justice with

mercy” and to meet the ends of justice, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the punishment of dismissal

from service deserves to be set aside. However, since the charges leveled against the petitioner are proved, the relief

is to be molded by this Tribunal appropriately and considering the mitigating circumstances discussed supra, the

petitioner is entitled to be reinstated into service with continuity of service only. But, the petitioner is not entitled to

any back wages and any attendant benefits during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date

since he might have gainfully employed during pendency of this Industrial Dispute. Hence, the punishment of

dismissal from service imposed by the Respondents’ Company is hereby modified appropriately. Accordingly, the

Point No.2 & 3 are answered.

16.

IN THE RESULT, the petition is partly allowed. The dismissal order dt.20/27.10.2020, under Ex.W-1

passed by the Respondent No.2 is hereby modified appropriately. The respondents’/company is directed to reinstate

the petitioner into service with continuity of service only, but, without any attendant benefits and without any back

wages during the intervening period from the date of his dismissal to till date. The petitioner is entitled to the salary

only from the date of publication this Award. Copy of the Award be sent to the appropriate Government for

publication. Both parties shall bear their own costs.

Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court, on this the 20th day of

March, 2024.

Dr. T. SRINIVASA RAO, Chairman-cum-Presiding Officer

APPENDIX OF EVIDENCE

WITNESSES EXAMINED

FOR WORKMAN:-

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

WW-1 K. Chiranjeevi, Petitioner.

-Nil-

EXHIBITS MARKED

FOR WORKMAN:-

Ex.W-1

Dt.

20/

27.10.2020

Dismissal Order issued by R-2,

Ex.W-2

Dt.

13.02.2019

Charge Sheet issued by R-2,

Ex.W-3

Dt.

06.08.2018

Medical Assessment Form of Sunshine Hospital, for pain &

swelling of right-leg of petitioner.

Ex.W-4

Dt.

27.08.2018

Ultra-Sound Scanning Report & Films of Venous system issued

by SL Diagnostics, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-5

Dt.

02.11.2018

Reference letter of Sowmya Hospital to AMS D.D Hospital,

Cardiology, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-6

Dt.

02.11.2018

Medical Treatment, prescriptions & cardiology reports of

Andhra Mahila Sabha D.D. Hospital, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-7

Dt.

08.11.2018

SCCL Reference letter for imparting medical treatment to the

petitioner.

Ex.W-8

Dt.

-do-

SCCL Reference letter of the Area Hospital, RKP to KIMS

Hospital, Hyderabad.

Ex.W-9

Dt.

09.11.2018

Discharge summary of inpatient treatment of KIMS Hospital,

Hyderabad from 2.11.2018 to 09.11.2018.

Ex.W-10

Dt.

16.11.2018

KIMS Hospital medical prescriptions for Right leg swelling &

DVT to the petitioner.

Ex.W-11

Dt.

26.03.2019

KIMS Hospital medical prescription for both legs pain to the

petitioner.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1939

Ex.W-12

Dt.

02.05.2019

SCCL Hospital medical prescription of the petitioner

Ex.W-13

Dt.

20.05.2019

KIMS Hospital Discharge Summary imparting treatment to the

petitioner from 02.05.2019 to 20.05.2019, for recurrent seizures

(Focal and generalized).

Ex.W-14

Dt.

-do-

KIMS Hospital Medical Investigation Reports of the petitioner.

Ex.W-15

Dt.

22.07.2019

KIMS Hospital neurology medical treatment prescriptions of the

petitioner.

Ex.W-16

Dt.

26.08.2019

KIMS Hospital acute CSVT medical treatment prescriptions of

the petitioner.

Ex.W-17

Dt.

03.09.2019

KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner

for neurology.

Ex.W-18

Dt.

16.10.2019

KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions of the petitioner

for Vascular Surgery, CSVT & Leg swelling.

Ex.W-19

Dt.

23.10.2019

KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner

for Cardiology – Ac. PTE, DVT & CSVT.

Ex.W-20

Dt.

-do-

KIMS Hospital Cardiology medical treatment prescriptions of

the petitioner.

Ex.W-21

Dt.

-do-

KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner

for bleeding.

Ex.W-22

Dt.

09.01.2020

KIMS Hospital cardiology medical treatment prescriptions to the

petitioner.

Ex.W-23

Dt.

11.03.2020

KIMS Hospital neurology medical treatment prescriptions to the

petitioner.

Ex.W-24

Dt.

04.06.2020

KIMS Hospital neurology medical treatment prescriptions to the

petitioner.

Ex.W-25

Dt.

-do-

KIMS Hospital Cardiology medical treatment prescriptions to

the petitioner.

Ex.W-26

Dt.

03.12.2020

KIMS Hospital medical treatment prescriptions to the petitioner

for pain in the legs & scrotal region.

Ex.W-27

Dt.

05.12.2020

KIMS

Hospital

Vascular

surgery

medical

treatment

prescriptions to the petitioner.

Ex.W-28

Dt.

24.08.2021

Appeal rejection order issued by Director (PA&W).

Ex.W-29

Dt.

20.12.2021

O/c of Demand Letter of the petitioner by RPAD & Ack of the

Respondent No.2

FOR MANAGEMENT:-

Ex.M-1

Dt.

04.02.2017

Attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide Lr.No.

MMR/KK.1/R/008/324

Ex.M-2

Dt.

13.02.2017

Attested Copy of Enquiry Notice to the petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK.1/R/008/419

Ex.M-3

Dt.

13.02.2017

Attested Copy of Application by the petitioner

Ex.M-4

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Enquiry proceedings

Ex.M-5

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from Jan

2016 to Dec 2016

Ex.M-6

Dt.

22.02.2017

Attested Copy of Check list for Disciplinary cases forwarded to

corporate office/Area office

1940

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Ex.M-7

Dt.

07.03.2017

Attested copy of 7 Days Notice vide Lr. No. MMR/ PER/

D/ 072/17/1517

Ex.M-8

Dt.

18.03.2017

Attested Copy of explanation of notice by the petitioner

Ex.M-9

Dt.

11.01.2018

Attested copy of Disciplinary action against absenteeism of

petitioner for year 2016 vide LR.No.MMR/KK.1/R/010/163

Ex.M-10

Dt.

13.02.2019

Attested Copy of charge sheet issued to petitioner vide Lr.No.

MMR/KK.1/R/008/705

Ex.M-11

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of charge sheet acknowledgment received by the

petitioner

Ex.M-12

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Enquiry proceedings

Ex.M-13

Dt.

27.09.2019

Attested copy of disciplinary action against petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/K.K.1/R/010/4187

Ex.M-14

Dt.

05.05.2020

Attested copy of publication of show cause notice in telugu

daily vide Lr.No.MMR/PER/D/072/20/2863

Ex.M-15

Dt.

24.08.2021

Attested copy of dismissal order of petitioner vide

Lr.No.CRP/PER/IR/D/90/1017

Ex.M-16

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of dismissal order acknowledgment received by

the petitioner

Ex.M-17

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of service and other particulars of petitioner

(Proforma-A)

Ex.M-18

Dt.

-

Attested Copy of Muster particulars of petitioner from Jan

2018 to Dec 2018

Ex.M-19

Dt.

30/

31.08.2021

Attested copy of submission of request of petitioner to revoke

the penalty of dismissal vide Lr.No.MMR/PER/D/072/21/5646

Ex.M-20

Dt.

02.11.2020

Attested Copy of Name Removal letter of the petitioner vide

Lr.No.MMR/KK.1/R/010/3990

Ex.M-21

Dt.

23.08.2022

Disciplinary proceedings of Medical Board Lr.No.RKP/ MED/

W/22/9463 & (OP Receipt)

नई दिल्ली, 9 मई, 2024

का.आ. 890.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

प्राचा ा, िवािर नवोि जवद्याल , जतलवासनी, िोिृुर - (राि.), के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री गणृत राम,

कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण-सि-श्रम न् ा ाल - ि ृुर,ृंचाट (संिभा

सं्‍ ा 20/2016) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के

सा 08.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42012/30/2016-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 9th May, 2024

S.O. 890.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 20/2016) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court – Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to The

Principal, Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Tilvasni, Jodhpur - (Raj.), and Shri Ganpat Ram, Worker, which was

received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 08.05.2024.

[No. 42012/30/2016-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1941

Reference No. L-42012/30/2016-IR (DU) Dated: 11.04.2016

1-

“

?’’

2-

3-

F, G,

H

4-

5-

6-

W-1

W-5

7-

MW-1

1942

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

8-

9-

W-2, W-3,

W-4

10-

W-2

W-5

(F)] (G)

¼H½

11-

12-

13-

14-

W-2

15-

W-2

W-5

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1943

W-5

W-5

16-

W-5

17-

W-2

W-5

W-5

W-2

W-5

18-

19-

20-

W-5

21-

22-

23-

24-

(F)

B

F

1944

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

25-

26-

27-

28-

F, G, o H

29-

30-

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 891.—vkS?kksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (a1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa dsUnzh; ljdkj

ds izca/kr=] lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjks ds chp vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS?kksfxd fookn esa dsUnzh;

ljdkj vkS?kksfxd vf/kdj.k@Je U;k;ky;]

ds iapkV (75/2012)izdkf”kr djrh gSA

[सं. एल–12011/14/2012-आईआर(बी-I)]

सलोनी, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 891.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Ref. 75/2012) of the Cent.Govt.Indus.Tribunal-cum-Labour Court

Jaipur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the management of State Bank of India

and their workmen.

[No. L-12011/14/2012-IR (B-I)]

SALONI, Dy. Director

dsUnzh; ljdkj vkS|ksfxd vf/kdj.k ,oa Je U;k;ky;] t;iqj

ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh

lh-th-vkbZ-Vh- izdj.k la- 75/2012

Reference No. L-12011/14/2012-IR (B-I) Dated: 19.07.2012

Jh yksds’k dqekj iq= Jh jk/kk fd’ku] C/o Jh xsgjk yky tks’kh] egkeaU=h] jktLFkku izns’k cSad odZlZ

vkxsZukbts’ku] LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k] CCPC U;w Qrsgiqjk+] mn;iqj] ¼jkt-½A

-------izkFkhZ

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1945

cuke

1- izca/k funs’kd] LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k] iz/kku dk;kZy;] fryd ekxZ] t;iqjA

2- lgk;d egkizca/kd] LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k] fryd ekxZ] lh- Ldhe] t;iqjA

3- eq[; izca/kd] LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k] 'kk[kk LVs’ku jksM] vtesjA

--------vizkFkhZx.k@foi{kh

mifLFkr%&

% Jh vkj- lh- tSu] vfHkHkk"kd izkFkhZA

% Jh mn; 'kekZ] vfHkHkk"kd ¼Jh vkj- ds- tSu] vfHkHkk"kd dh vksj ls½ &foi{khx.kA

% vf/kfu.kZ; %

fnukad % 28-03-2024

1- Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj ubZ fnYyh }kjk fnukad 19-07-2012 dks vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e, 1947

¼ftls vkxs ek= vf/kfu;e dgk tkosxk½ dh /kkjk 10 (1) ¼Mh½ o 2A ds vUrxZr iznRr 'kfDr;kas ds

vuqlj.k esa fuEukafdr vkS|ksfxd fookn U;k;fu.kZ;u gsrq bl vf/kdj.k dks lanfHkZr fd;k x;k %&

“Whether the action of the management of State Bank of India, Ajmer in terminating the

services of Shri Lokesh Kumar S/o Shri Radha Kishan w.e.f. 22.11.2011 is legal and justified? To what

relief the workman is entitled? ’’

2- fnukad 14-12-2017 dks Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk lanHkZ vkns’k esa la’kks/ku djrs gq, foi{kh cSad

dk uke LVsV cSad vkWQ chdkusj ,.M t;iqj ds LFkku ij LVsV cSad vkWQ bf.M;k dj fn;k x;kA izkFkhZ

dh vksj ls rn~uqlkj la’kksf/kr okn 'kh"kZd izLrqr dj fn;k x;k gSA

3- fnukad 31-10-2012 dks izkFkhZ us vius nkos dk vfHkdFku izLrqr fd;k ftlds rF; la{ksi esa bl izdkj gaS%

4- izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr foi{kh dze la-&3 ds v/khu fnukad 03-03-2003 dks gqbZ FkhA izkFkhZ ls fu;fer lc

LVkQ deZpkjh ds lHkh dke fy;s tkrs FksA ftudk foLr`r mYys[k nkos ds isjk la- 1 esa fd;k x;k gSA

fnukad 03-05-2004 ls izkFkhZ dks mlds osru dk Hkqxrku foi{kh la-&3 }kjk vU; O;fDr;ksa ds ukeksa ls

ftudk mYys[k isjk la- 2 esa fd;k x;k gS] MsfcV okmpj cukdj fd;k x;kA ftlls izkFkhZ foi{kh ds

v/khu viuk fu;kstu fl} u dj ik;sA foi{kh dk ;g d`R; vuqfpr Je vH;kl o n.Muh; vijk/k

gSA fnukad 23-11-2011 dks foi{kh us izkFkhZ dks ekSf[kd :Ik ls dk;Z ij ysus ls bUdkj dj fn;k vkSj

vdkj.k lsokeqDr dj fn;kA lsokeqfDr ds iwoZ izkFkhZ dks uksfVl vFkok uksfVl osru ,oa eqvkots dk

Hkqxrku Hkh ugha fd;kA izkFkhZ dh lsokeqfDr ds le; izkFkhZ ls dfu"B vusd Jfed dk;Z dj jgs Fks rFkk

izkFkhZ dh lsokeqfDr ds ckn u;s Jfedksa dks Hkh HkrhZ fd;k x;kA vr% okn Lohdkj dj izkFkhZ dh

lsokeqfDr fnukad 23-11-2011 dks voS/k ?kksf"kr djrs gq;s lsok esa fujarjrk ,oa foxr osru ifjykHkksa

lfgr izkFkhZ dks lsok esa cgky fd;k tkosA

5- fnukad 03-04-2013 dks foi{khx.k us oknksRrj esa ;g dgk gS fd izkFkhZ dks cSad esa izpfyr fu;eksa ,oa

izfdz;k ds v/khu u rks dksbZ fu;qfDr nh xbZ vkSj u gh osru Hkqxrku fd;k x;kA izkFkhZ ls cSad esa dksbZ

dk;Z ugha fy;k x;kA izkFkhZ dHkh foi{kh ds fu;kstu esa ugha jgkA fnukad 23-11-2012 dks izkFkhZ dks

lsokeqDr ugha fd;k x;kA foi{kh us vf/kfu;e ds fdlh izko/kku dk mYya?ku ugha fd;kA vr% okn

fujLr fd;k tkosA

6- izkFkhZ us vius lk{; esa Lo;a izkFkhZ yksds’k dqekj oekZ dks ijhf{kr fd;k rFkk izys[kh; lk{; esa izn’kZ W-1

ls izn’kZ W-15 rd izys[k iznf’kZr fd;sA foi{kh us ,dkf/kd volj fn;s tkus ds ckn Hkh dksbZ lk{;

izLrqr ugha dhA vr% volj lekIr fd;k x;kA

7- fnukad 12-03-2024 dks esus mHk;i{k ds rdZ lqus ,oa miyC/k lk{; ds lanHkZ esa mu ij fopkj fd;kA

8- izkFkhZ dk ;g rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ us vius lk{; ls ;g izekf.kr fd;k gS fd izkFkhZ foi{kh ds fu;kstu esa

jgk gS vkSj foi{kh cSad us izkFkhZ ds i{k esa mls LVkQ dk lnL; ekurs gq, izn’kZ W-2 ,oa izn’kZ W-3

lkof/k tek jlhn tkjh dh gSA izn’kZ W-5 ls izn’kZ W-10 rd izys[kksa ls izkFkhZ dks le;&le; ij

foi{kh }kjk fd;s x;s Hkqxrku dk rF; izekf.kr gksrk gS rFkk izn’kZ W-11 ls izn’kZ W-15 rd QksVksxzk¶l

ls izkFkhZ dk cSad esa dk;Zjr gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gSA foi{kh cSad us tkucw> dj dksbZ lk{; rFkk

vf/kdj.k }kjk vknsf’kr os izys[k tks izkFkhZ ds i{k dks iq"V djrs] izLrqr ugha fd;s gSA vr% izkFkhZ dh

lk{; Lohdkj dh tkosA

1946

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

9- foi{kh ds vfHkHkk"kd dk ;g fojks/kh rdZ gS fd izkFkhZ us tks lk{; izLrqr dh gS oks fo’oluh; ugha gSA

izkFkhZ vkSj foi{kh ds e/; fu;ksDrk vkSj deZdkj dk laca/k izekf.kr gh ugha gksrk gSA foi{kh us 'kiFk i=

Jh Mh- Mh- 'kekZ izLrqr djrs gq, ;g dgk gS fd pwfda izkFkhZ dks dHkh dk;Z ij ugha j[kk x;k] mlls

lacaf/kr dksbZ Hkh nLrkost cSad ds ikl miyC/k ugha gSA bl fLFkfr esa izkFkhZ dks vf/kfu;e ds fdlh Hkh

izko/kku dk dksbZ Hkh ykHk ugha fn;k tk ldrkA vr% okn fujLr fd;k tkosA

10- mHk;i{k ds vfHkopuksa ,oa rdksZ ij fopkj ds mijkar bl fookn esa fuEufyf[kr fopkj.kh; fcUnq mRiUu

gq, gS%

11- fcUnq la-&

1- D;k izkFkhZ dks foi{kh ds v/khu fnukad 03-03-2003 dks fu;qDr fd;k x;k rFkk fnukad 23-11-2011 dks

foi{kh }kjk ekSf[kd:Ik ls izkFkhZ dks lsokeqDr dj fn;k x;kA bl izdkj izkFkhZ ,oa foi{kh ds e/;

fu;kstd&deZdkj ds laca/k fo|eku gS\

--------------izkFkhZ

2- D;k fnukad 23-11-2011 dks izkFkhZ dh lsokeqfDr fd, tkus ds iwoZ foi{kh }kjk vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk

25 F ds izko/kkuksa dh vuqikyuk ugha dh xbZ blfy, lsokeqfDr voS/k gS\

-------------izkFkhZ

3- D;k izkFkhZ dks lsokeqDr djrs le; foi{kh }kjk izkFkhZ ls dfu"Brj Jfedksa dks fu;kstu ds j[krs gq,

u;s Jfedksa dh HkrhZ dh xbZ\

-------------izkFkhZ

4- vuqrks"k%&

12- fopkj.kh; fcUnqvksa ij dzfed fu.kZ; bl izdkj gS%

13- fopkj.kh; fcUnq la-&1

14- izkFkhZ yksds’k dqekj us vius 'kiFk i= esa ;g dgk gS fd mldh fu;qfDr foi{kh dze la--3 ds v/khu

fnukad 03-03-2003 dks gqbZ FkhA fnukad 23-11-2011 dks tc og cSad dh 'kk[kk esa mifLFkr gqvk rks mls

'kk[kk izca/kd us M;wVh ij ysus ls ekSf[kd :Ik ls bUdkj dj fn;k bl rjg mls lsokeqDr dj fn;kA

vius izfr ijh{k.k esa izkFkhZ us ;g Lohdkj fd;k gS fd ukSdjh izkIr djus ds fy, mlus dksbZ vkosnu

izLrqr ugha fd;kA esustj lkgc ls tku igpku Fkh mlh vk/kkj ij dke djuk 'kq: fd;kA izys[kh;

lk{; ds :Ik esa lk{kh us izn’kZ W-1 ls izn’kZ W-15 rd izys[k iznf’kZr fd;s gS] vkSj ;g dgk gS fd bu

izys[kksa ls izkFkhZ dk foi{kh cSad esa dk;Zjr gksuk izekf.kr gksrk gSA esaus bu izys[kksa dk /;ku iwoZd

voyksdu fd;k rks fLFkfr bl izdkj izdV gqbZA izn’kZ W-1 izkFkhZ ds uke ls tkjh LVsVesUV vkWQ vdkmaV

gS tks mlds cSad [kkrs esa fd;s x;s ysu nsu ls lacaf/kr gSA bl LVsVesUV ls izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr foi{kh

}kjk fd;k tkuk vFkok osru Hkqxrku fd;k tkuk izekf.kr ugha gqvk gSA

15- izn’kZ W-2 o izn’kZ W-3 lkof/k tek lwpuk gS tks izkFkhZ ds uke ls 26-02-2009 vkSj 18-11-2008 dks

foi{kh cSad }kjk tkjh fd;s x;s gSA izkFkhZ ds izfrfuf/k dk ;g rdZ gS fd bu lwpukvksa esa ;kstuk dk

uke ÞLVkQÞ n’kkZ;k x;k gSA ftlls ;g izekf.kr gksrk gS fd izkFkhZ foi{kh cSad dk fu;qDr deZpkjh gSA

esjs vf/ker ls bu izys[kksa esa ÞLVkQ ;kstukÞ ds vUrxZr /kujkf’k tek gksus ds vk/kkj ij ;g ugha

ekuk tk ldrk fd izkFkhZ dks fnukad 03-03-2003 dks foi{kh cSad esa fdlh izdkj vFkok fdlh in ij

fu;qfDr nh xbZ gksA izkFkhZ dh vksj ls ,slk dksbZ ifji= ;k fu;e izLrqr ugha fd;s x;s gS ftlds vk/kkj

ij bl ;kstuk esa /kujkf’k tek djus okys O;fDr dk foi{kh cSad dk deZpkjh gksuk vfuok;Z gksA blfy,

ek= bu izys[kksa esa of.kZr rF; ¼izn’kZ W-2, W-3½ izkFkhZ dks foi{kh cSad dk deZpkjh izekf.kr djus gsrq

i;kZIr ugha gaSA

16- izn’kZ W-4 ls izn’kZ W-10 rd izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr izkFkZuk i= vkSj mu ij fd;s x;s Hkqxrku ls lacaf/kr

izys[k gSA ;fn bu izys[kksa esa of.kZr rF;ksa dks ;Fkkor xzg.k dj Hkh fy;k tk;s rks ;gh rF; izekf.kr

gksrk gS fd izkFkhZ }kjk le;&le; ij vkdfLed :Ik ls fd;s x;s dk;ksZ ds fy, ifjJfed dk Hkqxrku

cSad }kjk izkFkhZ dks fd;k x;kA ftuesa Hkqxrku vFkok fd;s x;s dk;Z dh dksbZ fu;ferrk ,oa lrrrk ugha

gSA bu izys[kksa ls ;g izdV gksrk gS fd o"kZ 2004 esa izkFkhZ us 6 fnu] o"kZ 2007 esa 6 fnu] o"kZ 2008 esa

fnukad 06-06-2008 dks 100/& :- vkWVks fjD’kk fdjk;k vkSj fnukad 22-08-2008 dks 60@& :- dk

Hkqxrku izkFkhZ dks fd;k x;kA o"kZ 2010 esa 250@&:- yscj pktZ dk Hkqxrku fdlh yksds’k dks fd;k tkuk

n’kkZ;k gSA blh izdkj o"kZ 2011 esa 130@&:- vkSj 80@& :- dk Hkqxrku yksds’k uke ds O;fDr dks

fd;k x;k gSA izn’kZ W-11 ls izn’kZ W-15 rd izkFkhZ us 5 jaxhu QksVks izLrqr fd;s gSA ftudk dksbZ laca/k

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1947

izkFkhZ ls gksuk] izkFkhZ us vius lk{; ls izekf.kr gh ugha fd;k gSA izkFkhZ }kjk ;g Hkh Li"V ugha fd;k

x;k fd bu QksVksxzk¶l esa nf’kZr O;fDr dkSu gS o mldh D;k lqlaxrrk gSA

17- bl izdkj izkFkhZ }kjk izLrqr lk{; ls fnukad 03-03-2003 dks foi{kh cSad esa izkFkhZ dh fu;qfDr dk rF;

fdlh izdkj izekf.kr ugha gksrk gSA

18- izkFkhZ dk ;g Hkh rdZ gS fd mlus foi{kh ls] dfri; Jfedksa dks fd;s x;s Hkqxrku ls lacaf/kr okmpj]

dS’kcqd jftLVj] iklcqd@pSdcqd jftLVj izLrqr djokus gsrq fuosnu fd;k Fkk ftls vf/kdj.k }kjk

fnukad 19-03-2015 dks Lohdkj Hkh dj fy;k x;k FkkA fdarq foi{kh }kjk ;g izys[k izLrqr ugha fd;s

x;sA ;fn fd;s tkrs rks izkFkhZ dk foi{kh cSad ds v/khu fu;qDr gksuk izekf.kr gks ldrk FkkA foi{kh ds

vfHkHkk"kd dk ;g rdZ gS fd vf/kdj.k us ;g vkns’k fn;k Fkk fd okafNr vfHkys[k miyC/krk ds

vuqlkj foi{kh izLrqr djsa vU;Fkk muds u gksus ds laca/k esa l{ke vf/kdkjh dk 'kiFk i= izLrqr djsA

bl vkns’k ds vuqikyu esa fnukad 04-05-2016 dks foi{kh us Jh Mh- Mh- 'kekZ] mi izca/kd dk 'kiFk

i= izLrqr dj fn;k gS vkSj ;g dgk gS fd tc izkFkhZ dks cSad esa dHkh dk;Z ij j[kk gh ugha x;k rks

mlls lacaf/kr dksbZ Hkh nLrkost cSad ds ikl miyC/k gksus dk iz’u gh ugha mBrk gSA eSaus bu rdksZ ij

fopkj fd;kA izkFkhZ us vius 'kiFk i= esa ;g dgk gS fd izkFkhZ }kjk fd;s x;s dk;Z ds osru dk Hkqxrku

izkFkhZ ds vfrfjDr 49 vU; O;fDr;ksa ds uke ls ¼ftudk mYys[k 'kiFk i= ds isjk 2 esa gS½ MsfcV

okmplZ cukdj fd;k x;kA izfr ijh{kk esa lk{kh us ;g dgk gS fd vU; O;fDr;ksa dks fd;s x;s Hkqxrku

ds okmplZ mlds ikl gS ftUgsa og is’k dj ldrk gSA fdarq izkFkhZ us ,slk dksbZ okmpj lk{; esa izLrqr

gh ughsa fd;k gS oju~ foi{kh ls izLrqr djokus gsrq iz;kl fd;k gSA izkFkhZ ds bl vkpj.k ls ;g Li"V

gksrk gS fd og okLrfod rF;ksa dks Lo;a ds ikl lk{; miyC/k gksrs gq;s Hkh izLrqr ugha djuk pkgrkA

izkFkhZ ;g Hkh Lohdkj djrk gS fd mls vyx& vyx O;fDr;ksa ds uke ls Hkqxrku fd;s tkus ds laca/k esa

mlus cSad ds fdlh vf/kdkjh dks fyf[kr :Ik esa f’kdk;r ugha nhA bl fLFkfr esa foi{kh ds vf/kdkjh

Jh Mh- Mh- 'kekZ dk 'kiFk i= esa fd;k x;k ;g dFku Lohdk;Z izdV gksrk gS fd izkFkhZ ls lacaf/kr dksbZ

Hkh nLrkost foi{kh cSad ds ikl miyC/k ugha gSA blfy, foi{kh ds fo:} dksbZ izfrdwy mi/kkj.kk fd;k

tkuk U;k;ksfpr ugha gSaA izkFkhZ dks Lo;a gh ;g rF; vius lk{; ls izekf.kr djuk gS fd mlds

vfHkopuksa ds vuqlkj foi{kh ds v/khu mls fu;qDr fd;k vkSj lsokeqDr fd;k x;k FkkA izkFkhZ vius

lk{; ls ;g izekf.kr ugha dj ldk gS fd fnukad 03-03-2003 dks mls foi{kh us fu;qDr fd;k ,oa

fnukad 23-11-2011 dks ekSf[kd :Ik ls lsokeqDr Hkh fd;kA vr% ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds fo:} fu.khZr fd;k

tkrk gSA

19- fopkj.kh; fcUnq la-&2

20- bl fcUnq ds vUrxZr ;g foospuh; gS fd D;k izkFkhZ dks lsokeqfDr ds iwoZ uksfVl vFkok uksfVl osru

,oa NVauh izfrdj u fn;s tkus ls] lsokeqfDr voS/k gSA mi;qZDr fopkj.kh; fcUnq la- 1 ds vUrxZr izkIr

fu"d"kZ ;g n’kkZrk gS fd izkFkhZ dks foi{kh }kjk lsok esa u rks fu;qDr fd;k x;k u gh lsokeqDr fd;k

x;kA vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 F ds izko/kkuksa dk laj{k.k ,d deZdkj dks rHkh izkIr gks ldrk gS tc og

foi{kh fu;kstd ds v/khu lsokeqfDr ls iwoZ ,d dys.Mj o"kZ dh vof/k esa 240 fnu ls vf/kd yxkrkj

dk;Z djuk izekf.kr djsA izkFkhZ dh lk{; ls ;g rF; izekf.kr ugha gqvk gSA blfy, esjs vf/ker ls

izkFkhZ dks vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 F ds izko/kkuksa dk laj{k.k fof/kr% ns; ugha gSA bl izdkj izkFkhZ mldh

dfFkr lsokeqfDr dks voS/k izekf.kr djus esa lQy ugha jgk gSA vr% ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds fo:} fu.khZr

fd;k tkrk gSA

21- fopkj.kh; fcUnq la-&3

22- izkFkhZ foi{kh ds v/khu fu;qDr fd;s tkus dk rF; izekf.kr ugha dj ldk gSA izkFkhZ us vius lk{; esa

;g vo’; dgk gS fd mls lsokeqDr fd;s tkrs le; vusdksa twfu;j Jfed dk;Zjr Fks rFkk lsokeqfDr

ds mijkar u;s Jfedksa dks HkrhZ fd;k x;k gSA fdarq izkFkhZ us fdlh Hkh twfu;j Jfed dk dksbZ Hkh fooj.k

vFkok fu;qfDr vkns’k izLrqr ugha fd;k gSA blfy, izkFkhZ dk ;g dFku xzg.k djus ;ksX; ugha gSA

mHk;i{k ds e/; fu;kstd vkSj deZdkj dk laca/k Hkh LFkkfir ugha gqvk gSA blfy, ;g fcUnq izkFkhZ ds

fo:} fu.khZr fd;k tkrk gSA

23- vuqrks"k%&

24- mHk;i{k ds e/; fu;kstd vkSj deZdkj dk laca/k izekf.kr ugha gqvk gSA blfy, fcUnq la- 1, 2, o 3 ij

ikfjr fu.kZ; ds izdk’k esa izkFkhZ vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 25 F, G, o H ds izko/kkuksa dk laj{k.k izkIr djus dk

vf/kdkjh izekf.kr ugha gksrk gSA rnuqlkj izkFkhZ dksbZ vuqrks"k foi{kh ls ikus dk vf/kdkjh ugha gSA

25- Je ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk lanfHkZr fookn dk U;k; fu.kZ;u blh izdkj fd;k tkrk gSA

1948

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

26- vf/kfu.kZ; dh izfrfyfi leqfpr ljdkj dks vf/kfu;e] dh /kkjk 17 (1) ds varxZr izdk’kukFkZ izsf"kr dh

tkosaA

jk/kk eksgu prqosZnh] ihBklhu vf/kdkjh

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 892.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/324/2007-आईआर(सी.एम- II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 892.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/61/2008) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/324/2007-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/RC/61/2008

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Shri Rajendra Singh

S/o. Late Shri Madhav Singh

Auto Fitter, Regional Workshop, NCL,

Dhanpuri SECL, Sohagpur, Shahdol (M.P.)

Workman

Versus

The General Manager,

SECL, Sohagpur Area,

Shahdol(M.P.)

The Chairman cum Managing Director,

South Eastern Coal Fields Ltd. (SECL),

Bilaspur (C.G.)

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 16th day of April 2024)

As per letter dated 17/04/2008 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification

No. L-22012/324/2007 IR(CM-II) dt. 17/04/2008. The dispute under reference relates to:

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1949

“Whether the action of management of SECL in dismissing Shri Rajendra Singh w.e.f. 27.06.2005 is

legal and justified ? To what relief is the workman entitled ?”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties and were served. Parties

appeared and file their respective Statement of Claims and Defense.

According to the workman, he was first appointed as a General Mazdoor and during the course of time was

promoted upto the post of Auto Fitter. He fell ill in 2004 and was admitted in company hospital and thereafter in

private hospital for treatment. When he reported at his work place after recovery, he was not permitted by

management to join his duties. He approached Hon’ble High Court. Management came out with its case before High

Court that he was dismissed by management after conducting a departmental enquiry against him. It is further the

case of the workman that no charge sheet was ever served on him, he was never communicated about any enquiry and

even the punishment order was never served on him. After withdrawing his petition before Hon’ble High Court as

alternate remedy was available to him to agitate against his dismissal before this Tribunal, he raised a dispute. After

failure of conciliation, the appropriate Government referred the dispute to this Tribunal for adjudication.

It is further the case of the workman that on 15.08.2004 he suddenly fell ill and filed an application to the

management requesting grant of leave on medical grounds. As he could not recover, he approached to District

Hospital Shahdol on 16.08.2004, he was diagnosed with CPPP and was advised complete bed rest till removal of the

disease. He remained under continuous treatment of doctors at District Hospital Shahdol and sent applications on

13.09.2004, 08.04.2004, 11.10.2004, 04.10.2004, 20.01.2003, 01.02.2005 & 04.03.2005 for extension of his leave on

medical grounds by way of UPC Post. Further he suffered severe ailment on 20.03.2005 and was admitted on the

same date in company hospital. He remained in the company hospital till 05.04.2005 and filed application dt.

03.05.2008 requesting the management for extension of his leave till recovery. On 06.04.2005 he had to go to District

Hospital Shahdol for treatment and remained under treatment till 22.05.2005. He requested for extension of his leave

by filing application before management on 06.04.2005. He further remained admitted in the hospital till 28.05.2005

and thereafter he remained in continuous treatment in company hospital and District Hospital Shahdol. He was

advised complete bed rest till 29.06.2005 by the doctors and when he reached at his work place to perform his duties

with fitness certificate, he was not allowed to do so. He filed applications on 29.06.2005, 23.08.2005 and 26.08.2005

before the management for resumption of duties but of no avail. The workman has further alleged that he was never

served a charge sheet, never communicated about the departmental enquiry. He was also never served any enquiry

report nor was he given opportunity by management to have his say on the enquiry report. He has accordingly prayed

that setting aside his dismissal dt. 27.06.2005, he be reinstated with all back wages and benefits.

In its written statement of Defense, management has taken a case that while the applicant was working with

management, he was very irregular in presence. His attendance was very poor and he was a habitual absentee.

According to management the particulars of his attendance from 1993 to 2005 is as follows :-

Year

Attendance

1993

82 days

1994

120 days

1995

125 days

1996

96 days

1997

36 days

1998

216 days

1999

214 days

2000

54 days

2001

56 days

2002

93 days

2003

22 days

2004

25 days

2005

Nil

He was issued a charge sheet on 20.02.1993 for his absence. He was further issued charge sheet on

01.01.1996 for the same misconduct. He was issued charge sheet on 07.05.2003 for the same misconduct of

unauthorized habitual absence. Since no satisfactory reply was received from him, management decided to conduct

1950

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

enquiry for the charges on 26.06.2003. The enquiry officer conducted his proceedings and submitted his enquiry

report holding the workman guilty of misconduct and he was awarded punishment of stoppage of two increments vide

order dated 17.10.2003.

It is further the case of management that the workman did not improve himself, he was on casual leave from

11.08.2004 to 14.08.2004 for four days and unathorizedly absented himself from 16.08.2004. He was issued a charge

sheet no.- 1441, dt. 19.11.2004 which was sent to him on his address by way of registered post but returned back

undelivered with endorsement that addressee is not available on given address. The management decided to conduct

enquiry. Enquiry officer and management representative were appointed vide order dated 25.01.2005. Copy of this

order was sent to the workman vide registered post but was returned on served with the endorsement addressee is not

available on given address. The memo of enquiry dt. 08.03.2005 fixing the date of hearing and further memos of

enquiry for the dates fixed in the enquiry were sent by registered post but all returned undelivered with the same

endorsement. Hence, the enquiry proceeded against the workman in his absence and the enquiry officer submitted his

report holding the charge proved on the basis of evidence collected during the enquiry. The disciplinary authority

passed the punishment of dismissal of the workman vide order dated 27.06.2005. the punishment order was also sent

on the address of the workman by registered post which returned undelivered with the same endorsement. Thus

according to management, the enquiry was legal and proper, charges were proved and punishment was proportionate

to the charge. Management has further stated that the ground of ill health taken by workman is incorrect and also that

the workers are given special leave as provided in the standing orders based on disease and medical advice. There is

dispensary maintained by management at Colliery level and Central Hospital with all facilities at Dhanpuri where

workers are treated free. Further they are referred to different hospitals for better treatment at the cost of the company.

According to management a sick worker has to report to the Colliery Doctor who issues sickness certificate and leave

is granted on the basis of this certificate till the worker is declared medically fit for employment. Accordingly,

management has prayed that the reference be answered against the workman.

In his rejoinder, the workman has alleged that his absence was for medical reasons he further denied that his

attendance was poor from 1993 to 2005 as pleaded by management regarding the charge sheet for absence issued

against the workman in 1993 and 1996, the charges were dropped against him as he had furnished adequate medical

grounds for his absence on the basis of his disease of Tuberculosis. For the 3rd charge sheet regarding his absence

issued on 26.06.2003, the workman has alleged that he was under medical treatment in District Hospital Shahdol from

07.09.2002 to 05.04.2003. With regard to the case of management that the workman admitted his this absence of

07.09.2002 to 05.04.2003 the workman has alleged that it was given by him under compulsion which is itself evident

from the so called admission letter Annexure M/4 relied by management. He further states that since he was out of his

place with regard to treatment and the addresses on which the registered notices were sent were wrong, hence no

registered letter could reach him. According to him the management was under legal obligation to get the notices

published in a newspaper which they did not do intentionally.

On the basis of pleadings, following issues were framed by my learned Predecessor vide his order dated

24.01.2011 –

1. Whether departmental enquiry conducted against workman is proper and legal ?

2. Whether charges imposed against workman are proved from the evidence in the enquiry ?

3. Whether the punishment is legal and proper ?

4. What relief the workman is entitled ?

Issue no.-1 was taken as preliminary issue. The workman filed his affidavit as his examination in chief. He

was cross examined by management. Management examined its witness and was cross examined by workman.

Workman proved documents Ex. W/1 to Ex. W/11 which were admitted by management. Ex. W/2 was proved by

workman during evidence. Management proved documents Ex. M/1 to M/3. Are these documents are papers relating

to enquiry, to be referred to as and when required.

On the basis of the evidence on record, preliminary issue was decided vide order dated 29.01.2024 holding

the departmental enquiry not legal and proper. This order is part of this award.

Thereafter, management was granted opportunity to prove the charges before this Tribunal.

Management re-examined its witness to proved documents Ex. M/4 to M/15 and was cross examined by

workman. The workman filed his affidavit and was cross examined by management.

Heard argument of Shri Subodh Agrawal, learned Counsel for the workman, argument of learned Counsel

for management Shri Neeraj Kewat were heard by me and the record has also been perused.

Issue No. 2:-

The charges against the workman were as follows:-

That, he absented himself from 16.08.2004 till date of charge sheet (09.11.2004) without getting any leave

sanctioned and without any sufficient reason by way of overstaying on leave. Which is misconduct under Clause-

26.30 of Certified Standing Orders.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1951

The management witness has stated in his affidavit as his examination in chief that the workman went on

casual leave from 11.08.2004 to 14.08.2004 for 4 days and did not return on job from 16.08.2004 and absented

himself unauthorisedly without getting any leave sanctioned hence he was issued a charge sheet dt. 09.11.2004. He

further states that enquiry was conducted against him for the charges and he was found guilty for the charges. He was

dismissed from service. This witness further stated about the medical facilities and hospitals of management as stated

above. He has also stated that as per standing orders, a worker who fell sick has to report sick to the Colliery Doctor

who issues certificate and leave is granted to him on the basis of this certificate till he is declared medically fit. The

workman did not follow this procedure.

This witness has been re-examined by management on 16.06.2022. He has stated that he was posted as time

keeper from 1994 to 2014. His job was to mark attendance of the workers and note the timing of their entry and exist.

He has proved different spells of absence of the workman from 1993 to 2005, details mentioned earlier.

In his cross examination this witness has admitted the medical card of the workman and states that the

workman had filed an application for leave with certificate of the doctor on 16.06.2004. He denies the various

applications for leave said to be filed by the workman before management on 11.10.2004, 04.11.2004, 08.12.2004,

20.01.2005, 09.02.2005, 04.03.2005, 03.05.2005.

Since, the charge on the basis of which the impugned punishment of dismissal has been passed on

27.06.2005 which is the subject matter of the Reference, relates to alleged unauthorized and willful absence from

16.08.2004 to date of issuing of the charge sheet on 09.11.2004. The core issue is to be decided is that whether the

management has successfully proved this alleged unauthorized absence by way of evidence adduced before this

Tribunal.

If, we concentrate to the point that the workman has not disputed his absence for this period, rather his case

is that the absence was for medical reasons, the point arises as to whether he could successfully prove his this defense

and conduct of informing the management regarding his absence at that time or not.

In his statement of claim the case of management is that he sent applications on 13.09.2004, 11.10.2004 and

04.10.2004 seeking extension of leave on medical grounds sent by UPC, the burden to prove this fact lies on the

workman.

The workman has filed photocopies of these applications which have not been admitted by management or

its witnesses, hence they required to be proved by the workman.

In his statement on oath and affidavit the workman has stated that he did sent these applications to the

management. Management witness denies having received any such application by management. Hence, the burden

lied on the workman to file the original treatment papers and prove them by examining the doctor who treated him

and advised bed rest. He was also under a burden to file the original UPCs and prove them before this Tribunal. Only

his statement not corroborated by any evidence is not sufficient to hold that he has discharged his this burden.

The settled law is that the standard of proof required to prove a charge during departmental enquiry and in

criminal trial is different. In the former, charge is to be proved to the extent of preponderance whereas in the later,

charge is to be proved beyond reasonable doubt.

Scope of disciplinary proceedings and scope of criminal proceedings are quite distinct, exclusive and

independent of each other. Standards of proof in the two proceedings are also different. Ref. T.N.C.S. Corpn. Ltd. vs.

K. Meerabai, (2006) 2 SCC 255

Standard of proof in a departmental enquiry which is quasicriminal/quasi-judicial in nature: Disciplinary

proceedings, however, being quasi-criminal in nature, there should be some evidence to prove the charge. Although

the charges in a departmental proceedings are not required to be proved like a criminal trial i.e. beyond all

reasonable doubts, we cannot lose sight of the fact that the enquiry officer performs a quasijudicial function, who

upon analyzing the documents must arrive at a conclusion that there had been a preponderance of probability to

prove the charges on the basis of materials on record. While doing so, he cannot take into consideration any

irrelevant fact. He cannot refuse to consider the relevant facts. He cannot shift the burden of proof. He cannot reject

the relevant testimony of the witnesses only on the basis of surmises and conjectures. Ref: (i) Nirmala J. Jhala Vs.

State of Gujarat & Another, AIR 2013 SC 1513 (paras 10 , 11, 12 & 13). (ii) M.V. Bijlani Vs. Union of India,

(2006) 5 SCC 88 (Para 25)

In the cases of (i) NOIDA Entrepreneurs Association Vs NOIDA & others, AIR 2007 SC 1161 (i4i) State

Bank of India Vs. R.B. Sharma, (2004) 7 SCC 27 (iii) Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan Vs. T. Srinivas, (2004) 7

SCC 442 (iv) Depot Manager, APSRTC Vs. Mohd. Yousuf Miya, (1997) 2 SCC 699 (v) Captain M. Paul Anthony

Vs. Bharat Gold Mines Limited (1999) 3 SCC 679 and (vi) State of Rajasthan Vs. B.K. Meena, (1996) 6 SCC 417

(vi) Pratap Singh Vs. State of Punjab, AIR 1964 SC 72 (vii) Jang Bahadur Singh Vs. Baij Nath, AIR 1969 SC 30,

it has been laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court that "the purpose of departmental enquiry and of prosecution are

two different and distinct aspects. Departmental Enquiry is to maintain discipline in the service and efficiency of

1952

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

public service. Crime is an act of commission in violation of law or of omission of public duty. The enquiry in a

departmental proceeding relates to the conduct or breach of duty by the delinquent officer to punish him for his

misconduct defined under the relevant statutory rules or law. It is the settled legal position that the strict standard of

proof or applicability of the Evidence Act stands excluded in a departmental proceeding. Criminal Proceedings and

the departmental proceeding under enquiry can go on simultaneously."

In the case of T.N.C.S. Corporation Ltd. Vs. K. Meerabai, (2006) 2 SCC 255, it has been held by the

Hon'ble Supreme Court that the scopes of the disciplinary proceedings and of criminal proceedings are quite distinct,

exclusive and independent of each other. Standards of proof in the two proceedings are also different.

In the cases of Mohd. Saleem Siddiqui Vs. State of UP & others, (2011) 2 UPLBEC 1575 (Allahabad High

Court) and Ajeet Kumar Naag Vs. General Manager Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. Haldia, JT 2005 (8) SC 425, the

distinction between departmental enquiry and criminal proceedings has been drawn as under: "The two proceedings

i.e. criminal and departmental are entirely different. They operate in different fields and have different objectives. The

object of criminal proceedings is to inflict appropriate punishment on offender and the purpose of enquiry

proceedings is to deal with the delinquent departmentally and to impose penalty in accordance service rules the rule

relating to appreciation of evidence in the two proceedings is also not similar. In criminal law burden of proof is on

the prosecution and unless the prosecution is able to prove the guilt of accused beyond reasonable doubts, he cannot

be convicted by a court of law. In departmental enquiry, on the other hand, penalty can be imposed on the delinquent

officer on a finding recorded on the basis of preponderance of probability. Procedure with respect to standard of

proof in criminal case and departmental enquiry are different. In the case of departmental enquiry the technical rules

of evidence have no application and the doctrine of "proof beyond doubt" has also no application in the departmental

enquiry. Criminal prosecution is launched for an offence for violation of a duty the offender owes to the society or for

breach of which law has provided that the offender shall make satisfaction to the public. So crime is an act of

commission in violation of law or of omission of public duty. The departmental enquiry is to maintain discipline in the

service and efficiency of public service. There would be no bar to proceed simultaneously with departmental enquiry

and trial of criminal case. "

In the light of above discussion, the charge of unauthorized overstaying on leave for the period mentioned in

the charge sheet dt. 09.11.2004 is held proved and issue no.-2 is answered accordingly.

Issue No. 3 :-

The settled proposition of law is that Courts will not interfere in the punishment unless it is found to be

shockingly disproportionate to the charges.

Hon’ble Apex Court in B.C. Chayurvedi v. Union of India, (1995) 6 SCC 749 while discussing about the

scope of judicial review, in disciplinary matters, has observed as under:

“The High Court/Tribunal, while exercising the power of judicial review, cannot normally substitute its

own conclusion on penalty and impose some other penalty. If the punishment imposed by the disciplinary

authority or the appellate authority shocks the conscience of the High Court/Tribunal, it would

appropriately mold the relief, either directing the disciplinary/appellate authority to reconsider the penalty

imposed, or to shorten the litigation, it may itself, in exceptional and rare cases, imposed appropriate

punishment with cogent reasons in support thereof.”

In DG, RPF vs. Sai Babu (2003) 4 SCC 331, Hon’ble Apex Court has observed that:

“6…………. Normally, the punishment imposed by a disciplinary authority should not be disturbed by the

High Court or a tribunal except in appropriate cases that too only after reaching a conclusion that the

punishment imposed is grossly or shockingly disproportionate, after examining all the relevant factors

including the nature of charges proved against, the past conduct, penalty imposed earlier, the nature of

duties assigned having due regard to their sensitiveness, exactness expected of an discipline required to be

maintained, and the department/establishment which the delinquent person concerned works.”

In United Commercial Bank vs. P.C. Kakkar (2003) 4 SCC 364 Hon’ble Apex Court on review of a long

line of cases and the principles of judicial review of administrative action under English law summarized the legal

position in the following words:

“11.

The common thread running through in all these decisions is that the court should not interfere

with the administrators’ decision unless it was illogical or suffers from procedural impropriety or was

shocking to the conscience of the court, in the sense that it was in defiance of logic or moral standards.

In view of what has been stated in Wednesbury case the court would not go into the correctness of the

choice made by the administrator open to him and the court should not substitute its decision to that of the

administrator. The scope of judicial review is judicial review is limited to the deficiency in decision-

making process and not the decision.

12.

To put it differently, unless the punishment imposed by the disciplinary authority or the appellate

authority shocks the conscience of the court/tribunal, there is no scope for interference. Further, to

shorten litigation it may, in exceptional and rare cases, impose appropriate punishment by recording

cogent reasons in support thereof.”

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1953

In Union of India vs. S.S. Ahluwalia (2007) 7 SCC 257 Hon’ble Supreme Court reiterated the legal position

as follows:

“8.

……… The scope of judicial review in the matter of imposition of penalty as a

result of disciplinary proceedings is very limited. The court can interfere with the

punishment only if it finds the same to be shockingly disproportionate to the charges found

to be proved.”

In State of Meghalaya v. Mecken Singh N. Marak (2008) 7 SCC 580 Hon’ble Supreme Court stated that:

“The punishment imposed by the disciplinary authority or the appellate authority unless

shocking to the conscience of the court, cannot be subjected to judicial review.

Hon’ble Apex Court in Administrator, UnionTerritory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli vs. Gulbhia M. Lad

(2010) 2 SCC (L&S) 101 has observed that

“The legal position is fairly well settled that while exercising the power of judicial review, the High Court

or a Tribunal cannot interfere with the discretion exercised by the disciplinary authority, and/or on appeal the

appellate authority with regard to the imposition of punishment unless such discretion suffers from illegality or

material procedural irregularity or that would shock the conscience of the court/tribunal. The exercise of

discretion in imposition of punishment by the disciplinary authority or appellate authority is dependent on host of

factors such as gravity of misconduct, past conduct, the nature of duties assigned to the delinquent, responsibility

of the position that the delinquent holds, previous penalty, if any, and the discipline required to be maintained in

the department or establishment he works. Ordinarily the court or the tribunal would not substitute its opinion on

reappraisal of facts.

This extract is taken from State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur v. Nemi Chand Nalwaya, (2011) 4 SCC 584 :

(2011) 1 SCC (L&S) 721 : 2011 SCC OnLine SC 416 at page 587

7. It is now well settled that the courts will not act as an appellate court and reassess the evidence led in the

domestic enquiry, nor interfere on the ground that another view is possible on the material on record. If the

enquiry has been fairly and properly held and the findings are based on evidence, the question of adequacy of

the evidence or the reliable nature of the evidence will not be grounds for interfering with the findings in

departmental enquiries. Therefore, courts will not interfere with findings of fact recorded in departmental

enquiries, except where such findings are based on no evidence or where they are clearly perverse. The test to

find out perversity is to see whether a tribunal acting reasonably could have arrived at such conclusion or

finding, on the material on record. The courts will however interfere with the findings in disciplinary matters,

if principles of natural justice or statutory regulations have been violated or if the order is found to be

arbitrary, capricious, mala fide or based on extraneous considerations. (Vide B.C. Chaturvedi v. Union of

India [(1995) 6 SCC 749 : 1996 SCC (L&S) 80 : (1996) 32 ATC 44] , Union of India v.

G. Ganayutham [(1997) 7 SCC 463 : 1997 SCC (L&S) 1806] , Bank of India v. Degala Suryanarayana [(1999)

5 SCC 762 : 1999 SCC (L&S) 1036] and High Court of Judicature at Bombay v. Shashikant S. Patil [(2000) 1

SCC 416 : 2000 SCC (L&S) 144] .)

In Air India Corporation Bombay vs. V.A. Ravellow 1972 (25) FLR 319 (SC) it has been observed that:

“Once the employer has lost the confidence in the employee and the bona fide loss of confidence

is affirmed, the order of punishment must be considered to be immune from challenge, for the

reason that discharging the office of trust and confidence requires absolute integrity, and in a

case of loss of confidence, reinstatement cannot be directed.”

In Knhaiyalal Agarwal and others vs. Factory Manager, Gwaliar Sugar Co. Ltd. AIR 2001 SC 3645

Hon’ble Apex Court laid down the test for loss of confidence to find out as to whether there was bona fide loss of

confidence in the employee, observing that:

“Loss of confidence cannot be subjective, based upon the mind of the management. Objective

facts which would lead to a definite inference of apprehension in the mind of the management,

regarding trust worthiness or reliability of the employee, must be alleged and proved.”

In the case in hand management has successfully proved this fact that the workman has absented himself

from duty without getting any leave sanctioned and without informing the management on various occasions from

1993 to 2005 details mentioned in the written statement of management and proved by management witness. The

workman tries to explain that regarding the two charge sheets issued the earlier, no action was taken because he

explained his absence and regarding third charge sheet also he had medical reasons for his absence. Be it whatsoever,

the point remains that every time he absented without information and without getting leave sanctioned as well

without following the procedure for leave on medical ground mentioned in the certified standing orders mentioned

earlier. His this conduct is a deciding factor in considering whether the punishment is proportionate to the charge or

not. Taking this conduct of the workman, the punishment of his dismissal from service cannot be held excessive to the

charge proved.

1954

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

On the basis of above discussion the punishment is held not disproportionate to the charge and issue no.-3 is

answered accordingly.

Issue No. 4 :-

In the light of findings recorded, the workman is held entitled to no relief.

No other point was argued.

Accordingly, the Reference is answered as follows :-

AWARD

Holding the action of management of SECL in dismissing Shri Rajendra Singh w.e.f. 27.06.2005 legal

and proper, he is held entitled to no relief. No order as to cost.

DATE:- 16/04/2024

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 893.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/86/2016-आईआर(सी.एम- II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 893.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-R/31/2018) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/86/2016-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/31/2018

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Coal India Pensioners Association,

Branch Bishrampur Area,

Qtr No. 1B-32, Bishrampur

Distt- Surajpur (CG) -497226

Workman

Versus

The General Manager

SECL, Bishrampur Area

PO- Bishrampur Colliery

Distt- Surajpur(CG) -497226

Management

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1955

AWARD

(Passed on this 1stday of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 26/06/2018 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number no.L-

22012/86/2016 (IR(CM-II)) dt.26/06/2018. The dispute under reference related to :-

"Whether the action on the part of General Manager, Bisshrampur area of SECL in withholding the

terminal benefits after retirement on non-submission of no dues certificates such as leave enchantments in

respect of Shri Ram Bahadur Lama, Ex-Office Superintendent espoused by the President, Coal India

Pensioners Association, Bishrampur branch is legal, appropriate and justified? If not, whether it is appropriate

to recover the terminal dues from the employer?"

After registering a case on the basis of the reference received, Notices were sent to the parties.Despite service of

notice on the workman, he did not appear and did not file any statement of claim.

Management has filed its written statement of defence, wherein it has stated that firstly the applicant union that is

Coal India Pensioners Association is not a registered trade union as it has no locus-standi to raise the dispute and the

reference may be answered against the applicant filed only on this ground.

It has further been pleaded with the claimant workman retired with effect from August 31, 2013, whereas the present

dispute was raised in the year 2016 and the reference is barred due to delay and latches on the part of the claimant

side. It is further, the case of management that the claimant workman was employed as Assistant Foreman with the

management. He was allotted a residential accommodation house number 1B/71 by virtue of his employment. He got

superannuation on August 31, 2013. He was under obligation to hand over the vacant possession of the house allotted

to him during his service time after he superannuated, but he failed to do it and retained possession of the said house.

According to the management, the applicant workman is under obligation to pay penal rent and municipal bills as

well the electricity charges for the accommodation till date of handing over of possession of the said accommodation

by the applicant workman on December 31, 2019, which he has not paid and against this dues, fees, leave encashment

and settle in allowance has been withheld by the management. According to management, able after withholding his

dues as mentioned above, there is still a recovery against the applicant workman. Management has a accordingly

requested that the reference is answered against the applicant workman.

The management has filed an affidavit of its witness which is on record, wherein the witness has supported the claim

of management. None appeared from the side of workman for cross-examination of management witness an

opportunity of the applicant workman to cross-examine the management witness was closed.

At the time of argument, none appeared from the side of workman. I have heard the argument of Sri Anup Nair for

management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

Since applicant side has not filed any evidence in support of its claim, the case of workman is held not proved. From

the perusal of affidavit of management witness, the case of management is held proved. Hence, in the light of above

discussion and finding, the reference deserves to be answered against the applicant workman and is answered

accordingly, holding the action of management is not against law.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA¸ Presiding Officer

DATE: 01/02/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 894.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/101/2015-आईआर(सी.एम- II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 894.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/13/2016) of the Central Government Industrial

1956

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/101/2015-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/13/2016

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Shri Shamro Sharma

S/o. Ram Lalu Sharma,

Village Dhigdhi, PO – Paudi Nougai

District – Singrauli (M.P.) - 486889

Workman

Versus

M/s Kohli Engineering,

Shukla Mondh. PO: Singrauli Colliery,

Dist. Singrauli (MP)

Singrauli - 486889

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this19 th day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 22/01/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-22012/101/2015

IR(C.M.-II) dt. 22/01/2016. The dispute under reference relates to:

“Shri Shamro Sharma who worked as a Fitter from 26.02.2013 to 18.09.2014 under Sub-Contractor

M/s. Kohli Engineering & Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. Singrauli District (M.P.) whether worked

for 240 days in each year or not ? If so, since the contract work has completed in lieu of reinstatement,

how much Compensation, Notice Pay, Leave Pay, Bonus and other benefits, if any, etc. is payable to

the ex-employee of M/s. Kohli Engineering Company ? If not, what relief he is entitled to ?”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties. They appeared and filed

their respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman, he was appointed on 26.02.2013 as a Helper by the management of M/s. Kohli

Engineering, who was awarded work contract by M/s. Muher & Muher and M/s. Jamco India who were in Coal

Extraction from the Mines and had established a plant there alongwith M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. He was issued pass and

was working under the Control of the Coal Company for 12 hours of the day and 30 days in a month. He was never

paid the minimum salary which he was entitled to. His services were terminated orally on 18.09.2014 without any

enquiry, notice or compensation, which is against law. The management did not comply the principle of ‘first come

last go’ and his juniors were retained in service. The management had also not issued any gradation list nor had

obtained required permission from Competent Authority for his retrenchment. He had worked for more than 240 days

continuously in every year. The workman has prayed his reinstatement with back wages and benefits holding his

termination against law.

The management of M/s. Kohli Engineering has taken a case in their Written Statement of Defense, they

had entered into an agreement with M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. to provide labour for Erection, Commissioning and

product support of Shovel and Drag Line at Muher & Muher Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. The contract was upto

31st December 2014 or till completion of Draglines Erection Project. The workman was a helper and was paid wages

of unskilled labour as per Government Rate. The work completed within 2 years hence, there was no work left and the

workman was disengaged. He was offered Rs. 50,000/- as lump sum compensation with pay of one month in lieu of

notice which he refused and raised a dispute.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1957

After filing the Statement of Claim the workman never appeared and did not file any evidence, management

also has not filed any evidence.

Non appeared on behalf of workman for arguments. No written argument was filed, I have heard argument of

Shri Vijay Tripathi learned Counsel for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

The initial burden to prove his claim is on workman. He has not filed any oral or documentary evidence

proving his claim but pleadings reveal that the allegation of the workman that he was appointed by management and

that he worked for 240 days in an year under continuous employment is not specifically denied by the management in

their pleading. Hence, it can be concluded that the workman has completed 240 days in an year in continuous service

of management is proved. The management has itself stated that no notice was given to the workman and the

workman was offered Rs. 50,000/- by management as lump sum compensation alongwith one month salary which he

refused to receive. Since, from the pleadings itself it is established that the workman was not given any notice or

compensation, termination of his services is held in violation of Section 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act

1947.

As regards the relief, since the work was only for two years and there is nothing on record that the work is

still going on, a lump sum compensation of Rs. 50,000/- in lieu of all the claims of the workman will serve the ends of

justice.

In the light of above findings, the reference is answered as follows –

AWARD

Holding the termination of services of the workman Shri Shamro Sharma by the management of M/s.

Kohli Engineering against law, the workman is held entitled to lump sum compensation of Rs. 50,000/- in lieu

of all the claims, payable to him within 30 days from the date of publication of Award failing which interest

@ of 6% p.a. from the date of Award till payment. No order as to cost.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 19/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 895.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/75/2016-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 895.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/37/2017) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/75/2016-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/37/2017

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Coal India Pensioners Association,

Branch Bishrampur Area,

Qtr No. 1B-32, Bishrampur

Distt- Surajpur (CG) -497226

Workman

1958

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Versus

The General Manager

SECL, Bishrampur Area

PO- Bishrampur Colliery

Distt- Surajpur(CG) -497226

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 17Th day of April-2024.)

As per letter dated 10/04/2017 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference

number L-22012/75/2016 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 10/04/2017 . The dispute under reference related to :-

"Whether the action of the management of SECL, Bishrampur Area in withholding the leave

encashment dues after retirement of workman Shri Mulchanda Sharma, Ex-Dragline Operator, Bishrampur

(OCM) of Bishrampur Area is justified ? If not, what relief the workman is entitled to? "

After registering a case on the basis of the reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly

served on them. Despite service of notice on the workman, he did not appear and did not file any statement of claim.

Management has filed its written statement of defence, wherein it has stated that firstly the applicant union

that is Coal India Pensioners Association is not a registered trade union as it has no locus-standi to raise the dispute

and the reference may be answered against the applicant filed only on this ground.

It has further been pleaded with the claimant workman retired with effect from October 31, 2011, whereas

the present dispute was raised in the year 2016 and the reference is barred due to delay and latches on the part of the

claimant side. It is further, the case of management that the claimant workman was employed as Dragline Operator

with the management. He was allotted a residential accommodation house number IC-52 by virtue of his employment.

He got superannuation on October 31, 2011. He was under obligation to hand over the vacant possession of the house

allotted to him during his service time after he superannuated, but he failed to do it and retained possession of the said

house. Eviction proceedings were initiated against him before the Estate Officer and eviction order was passed on

December 01, 2016 directing him to hand over vacant possession of the said house and also pay the arrears of rent as

well the compensation for unauthorised use of the accommodation. The appeal against this order was dismissed by the

District Judge Surajpur, by his order dated January 17, 2016. In a writ petition No WP(PIL)53/2016 , the Honorable

High Court of Chhattigarh issued directions to get the accommodations vacated from the undersized occupants within

the timeframe.

According to the management, the applicant workman is under obligation to pay penal rent and municipal

charges as well, Electricity charges for the accommodation till date of handing over of position of the said

accommodation by the applicant workman on September 30, 2020, which he has not paid and against this dues, fees,

leave encashment and settle in allowance has been withheld by the management. According to management, able after

withholding his dues as mentioned above, there is still a recovery against the applicant workman. Management has a

accordingly requested that the reference is answered against the applicant workman.

The management has filed an affidavit of its witness which is on record, wherein the witness has supported

the claim of management. None appeared from the side of workman for cross-examination of management witness an

opportunity of the applicant workman to cross-examine the management witness was closed.

At the time of argument, none appeared from the side of workman. Due to the absence of the workman, the

reference proceeded ex-parte vide order dated October 18, 2023. I have heard the ex-parte argument of Adv.

Shri Neeraj Kewat for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

Since applicant side has not filed any evidence in support of its claim, the case of workman is held not

proved. From the perusal of affidavit of management witness, the case of management is held proved. Hence, in the

light of above discussion and finding, the reference deserves to be answered against the applicant workman and is

answered accordingly, holding the action of management is not against law.

AWARD

In the light of above discussion and finding, the reference deserves to be answered against the

applicant workman and is answered accordingly, holding the action of management is not against law.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 17/04/2024

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1959

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 896.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/23/2018-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 896.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-R/37/2018) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/23/2018-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/37/2018

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Shri Hari Yadav, President

Koyala Mazdoor Sabha (HMS)

Office- Katkona Colliery, Patna

Distt.- Korea (CG)

Workman

Versus

The Sub-Area Manager

SECL, Jhilmili Sub Area, PO- Pandavpara

District – Korea (CG)

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 12th day of April 2024)

As per letter dated 09/08/2018 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-

22012/23/2018 IR(CM-II) dt. 09/08/2018. The dispute under reference relates to:

“1. Whether the action on the part of management i.e. sub-area manager SECL Jhilimili Sub-Area in

dismissing the service of the workman Shri Jhilmil S/o. Rambhajan as espoused by Shri Hari Yadav, President

Koyla Mazdoor Sabha (HMS) from service on absenteeism ground without following the principles of natural

justice after a period of four years of service and not regularizing him in the said post is appropriate and

justified ?

2. Whether the action on the part of the management in not giving opportunity to the legal heir in the

job after the death of the workman Jhilmil is appropriate and justified ? If not, what relief the legal heir of the

deceased workman is entitled to ?”

1960

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties and were served. The

workman side never appeared inspite of service and did not file any statement of claim. Management filed its Written

Statement of Defense.

The case of management is mainly that the workman was initially appointed as trainee underground

w.e.f. 03.06.2010 for training of 6 months. After completion of this training period, he was to work for a period of at

least 95 days continuously for consideration for his regularization in the light of Clause- 3.3 of Certified Standing

Orders. He could not complete 95 days in continuous service in any six months period for four years and was not

considered for regularization. Hence, management had no option to terminate his services as a trainee. He was given

opportunities to justify his absence various office memos in different dates but he did not improve. A charge sheet

dated 17.12.2013 was issued against him. He did not reply the charge sheet and hence management decided to

conduct enquiry for the charges of unauthorized and willful absence. He participated in the enquiry through his co-

worker as his defense assistant. He also cross examined the management witness during the enquiry. The Enquiry

Officer submitted his report holding him guilty for the charges. He was issued a show cause by disciplinary authority

with copy of the enquiry report which was served on him. He did not submit his reply and then he was awarded the

punishment of termination of his services.

As regards the claim of his legal heirs for compassionate appointment, since it is awarded to the heirs of

regular and permanent employee declared medically unfit, his legal heirs are also not entitled to claim compassionate

appointment. Management has thus prayed that the reference be answered against the workman.

Vide order dated 11.04.2022 the reference proceeded ex-parte against workman.

The management filed affidavit of its witness who corroborated the case of management and has proved the

papers relating to the departmental enquiry and punishment. He has not been cross examined. No evidence was

produced from the side of the workman at any time.

At the stage of argument, none appeared for the workman, hence argument of learned Counsel for

management were heard by me and the record has also been perused.

On perusal of record in the light of argument reveals following issues for determination :-

1. Whether departmental enquiry conducted against workman is proper and legal ?

2. Whether charges imposed against workman are proved from the evidence in the enquiry ?

3. Whether the punishment is proportionate to the charges ?

4. If not, to what relief the workman is entitled ?

Since, the initial burden to prove his case is on workman in which he has failed, the case has to be decided

on the basis of pleadings of management and evidence in support.

For the sake of convenience, all the issues are being taken together.

I have perused the enquiry record which goes to show that the workman participated in the enquiry, he was

allowed to cross examine management witness. He was issued show cause notice with enquiry report, hence, since

there is nothing on record to indicate that there was any procedural irregularity or statutory short comings in the

enquiry process, the enquiry is held legal and proper. The findings of enquiry officer is also held correct in law and

fact. Keeping in view the period of proved absence, that too at probation stage, the impugned punishment is also held

proportionate to the misconduct. Since, the workman was not a permanent and regular employee the action of

management in denying compassionate appointment to his legal heirs is also held justified in law.

Accordingly, the reference is answered as follows :-

AWARD

The action on the part of management i.e. sub-area manager SECL Jhilimili Sub-Area in dismissing

the service of the workman Shri Jhilmil S/o. Rambhajan as espoused by Shri Hari Yadav, President Koyla

Mazdoor Sabha (HMS) from service on absenteeism ground after a period of four years of service and not

regularizing him in the said post is appropriate and justified ?

The action on the part of the management in not giving opportunity to the legal heir in the job after

the death of the workman Jhilmil is appropriate and justified.

The legal heirs of the deceased workman are entitled to no relief.

P. K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 12/04/2024

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1961

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 897.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/34/2021-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 897.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/43/2021) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/34/2021-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/43/2021

Present: P.K. Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

The Organizing Secretary,

Koyala Mazdoor Panchayat (HMS)

Office- Ward no. 11, Post and

Distt.- Shahdol (M.P.)

Workman

Versus

The Sub-Area Manager

SECL, Naurozabad Sub Area, PO- Johila

District – Umaria (M.P.) and others

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 15th day of April 2024)

As per letter dated 10/09/2021 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification

No. L-22012/34/2021 IR(CM-II) dt. 10/09/2021. The dispute under reference relates to:

“ Whether the demand of the workman Sunil Kumar Raidas General Mazdoor for reinstatement of

his service from 08.03.2011 with back wages against the management of SECL, Sub Area Manager Narojabad

is legal and proper? If yes, to what relief the workman is held entitled to.”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties and were served. The

workman side never appeared inspite of service and did not file any statement of claim. Management filed its Written

Statement of Defense.

The case of management is mainly that the workman was initially appointed as general mazdoor. He was in

the habit of unauthorizely and willfully absenting himself from duty without any prior information and sanctioned

1962

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

leave. His attendance for the last 3 years was 151 days in 2008, 97 days in 2009 and 26 days in 2010. He was issued a

charge sheet dated 24.04.2010 against him. He did reply the charge sheet and management decided to conduct enquiry

for the charges of unauthorized and willful absence. He participated in the enquiry through his co-worker as his

defense assistant. He also cross examined the management witness during the enquiry. The Enquiry Officer submitted

his report holding him guilty for the charges. He was issued a show cause by disciplinary authority with copy of the

enquiry report which was served on him. He did not submit his reply and then he was awarded the punishment of

termination of his services.

Vide order dated 15.06.2022, the reference proceeded ex-parte against the workman.

The management filed affidavit of its witness who corroborated the case of management and has proved the

papers relating to the departmental enquiry and punishment. He has not been cross examined. No evidence was

produced from the side of the workman at any time.

At the stage of argument, none appeared for the workman, hence argument of learned Counsel for

management were heard by me and the record has also been perused.

On perusal of record in the light of argument reveals following issues for determination :-

1. Whether departmental enquiry conducted against workman is proper and legal ?

2. Whether charges imposed against workman are proved from the evidence in the enquiry ?

3. Whether the punishment is proportionate to the charges ?

4. If not, to what relief the workman is entitled ?

Since, the initial burden to prove his case is on workman in which he has failed, the case has to be decided

on the basis of pleadings of management and evidence in support.

For the sake of convenience, all the issues are being taken together.

I have perused the enquiry record which goes to show that the workman participated in the enquiry, he was

allowed to cross examine management witness. He was issued show cause notice with enquiry report, hence, since

there is nothing on record to indicate that there was any procedural irregularity or statutory short comings in the

enquiry process, the enquiry is held legal and proper. The findings of enquiry officer is also held correct in law and

fact. Keeping in view the period of proved absence, the impugned punishment is also held proportionate to the

misconduct.

Accordingly, the reference is answered as follows :-

AWARD

The demand of the workman Sunil Kumar Raidas General Mazdoor for reinstatement of his service

from 08.03.2011 with back wages against the management of SECL, Sub Area Manager Narojabad is held not

legal and proper. The workman is held entitled to no relief.

DATE:- 15/04/2024

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 898.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/89/2016

) dks izdkf”kr

djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/65/2016-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 898.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/89/2016) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/65/2016-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1963

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/89/2016

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Coal India Pensioners Association,

Branch Bishrampur Area,

Qtr No. 1B-32, Bishrampur

Distt- Surajpur (CG) -497226

Workman

Versus

The General Manager

SECL, Bishrampur Area

PO- Bishrampur Colliery

Distt- Surajpur(CG) -497226

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 20Th day of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 29/09/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference

number L-22012/65/2016 (IR(CM-II)) dt.29/09/2016 . The dispute under reference related to :-

“ Whether the action on the part of General Manager, Bisshrampur area of SECL in withholding the

terminal benefits after retirement on quarter retention ground such as leave encashment and other dues as

eligible in respect of Shri Mohan Singh, Ex-PCSA Grade B espoused by the President, Coal India Pensioners

Association, Bishrampur branch is legal, appropriate and justified? If not, whether it is appropriate to recover

the terminal dues from the employer? ”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly

served on them. Despite service of notice on the workman, he did not appear and did not file any statement of claim.

Management has filed its written statement of defence, wherein it has stated that firstly the applicant union

that is Coal India Pensioners Association is not a registered trade union as it has no locus-standi to raise the dispute

and the reference may be answered against the applicant filed only on this ground.

It has further been pleaded with the claimant workman retired with effect from August 31, 2012, whereas the

present dispute was raised in the year 2016 and the reference is barred due to delay and latches on the part of the

claimant side. It is further, the case of management that the claimant workman was employed as PCSA Grade B with

the management. He was allotted a residential accommodation house number 1B/232 by virtue of his employment. He

got superannuation on August 31, 2012. He was under obligation to hand over the vacant possession of the house

allotted to him during his service time after he superannuated, but he failed to do it and retained possession of the said

house. Eviction proceedings were initiated against him before the estate officer and eviction order was passed on

January 13, 2014 directing him to hand over vacant possession of the said house and also pay the arrears of rent as

well the compensation for unauthorised use of the accommodation. An appeal against this order was returned by the

District Judge Surajpur, while his order dated January 1, 2017. In a writ petition No WP(PIL)53/2016 , the Hon’ble

High Court of Chhattigarh issued directions to get the accommodations vacated from the undersized occupants within

the timeframe.

According to the management, the applicant workman is under obligation to pay penal rent and municipal as

well. Electricity charges for the accommodation till date of handing over of position of the said accommodation by

the applicant workman on December 31, 2018 , which he has not paid and against this dues, fees, leave encashment

and settle in allowance has been withheld by the management. According to management, able after withholding his

1964

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

dues as mentioned above, there is still a recovery against the applicant workman. Management has a accordingly

requested that the reference is answered against the applicant workman.

The management has filed an affidavit of its witness which is on record, wherein the witness has supported

the claim of management. None appeared from the side of workman for cross-examination of management witness an

opportunity of the applicant workman to cross-examine the management witness was closed.

At the time of argument, none appeared from the side of workman. I have heard the argument of Shri Anup

Nair for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

Since applicant side has not filed any evidence in support of its claim, the case of workman is held not

proved. From the perusal of affidavit of management witness, the case of management is held proved. Hence, in the

light of above discussion and finding, the reference deserves to be answered against the applicant workman and is

answered accordingly, holding the action of management is not against law.

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, the reference deserves to be answered against the applicant

workman and is answered accordingly, holding the action of management is not against law.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 20/02/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 899.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/52/2018

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/128/2018-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 899.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/52/2018) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/128/2018-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/52/2018

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

The Area President,

Koyla Shramik Sabha,

Johila Area S.E.C.L.,

Post- Birsinghpur Pali,

Dist– Umaria (M.P.)0 - 484551

Workman

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1965

Versus

Chief General Manager,

S.E.C.L. Jihila Area, Post Nourozabad

District Umariya (M.P.)

Sub Area Manager

S.E.C.L. Pinoura, Sub Area Johila

Post Nourozabad, Distt.- Umariya (M.P.)

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 18th day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 01/11/2018 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification

No. L-22012/128/2018 IR(C.M.-II) dt. 01/11/2018. The dispute under reference relates to:

After registering the case on the basis of the reference, notices were issued to the parties they appeared and

filed their respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman, he was first appointed by management vide its order dated 25.06.19976 and

worked with management till 20.08.2015 i.e. the date he was removed from his services. A policy with respect to the

sick employees suffering with serious ailments and unable to perform their duties from last 3 years was issued by

management and it was provided that such employees will move an application to management in prescribed

profarma with their medical report for seeking voluntary retirement on medical grounds. It was also provided that this

information/ application was to be furnished till or before 10.06.2015. Further it was provided in the scheme that the

management might consider offering employment to one dependant of such employees subject to fulfilling of other

conditions in case an employee was awarded voluntary retirement on medical grounds.

It is further the case of the workman that he has been suffering with various ailments and has been under

treatment since 2008 to 2011 in Apollo Hospital Bilaspur and CMC Vellore. He was operated upon six times. He filed

an application alongwith medical documents and requested the management to provide compassionate appointment to

his dependant daughter considering his medical condition. His wife also had been suffering from various ailments and

had been under continuous treatment in various hospitals. His application was forwarded to the Deputy General

Manager on 06.06.2015 he had mentioned his date of birth and date of retirement i.e. 31.03.2017 in his application.

His application was not considered by management and it was not sent to the higher authorities constituted by

management for this purpose, on the ground that medical board constituted at regional level, after considering his

case, found it not fit to be sent to the higher authority. The workman raised a dispute in this respect with the Assistant

Labour Commissioner and after failure of conciliation, this reference. Thus, according to the workman the action of

management not considering and recommending his case is nothing but arbitrary, discriminatory and unjust which

requires to be set aside. The workman has accordingly prayed for an appropriate order commanding and directing the

management to consider his case for medically unfit in the light of the policy dated 16/18.05.2015 and his application

dated 06.06.2015, also a direction to the management to pass an order of his retirement on medical ground and to

provide compassionate appointment to his daughter.

The case of management is mainly that vide letter no.- 382, dated 16/18.05.2015, issued by management which

provided the following-

a.

That, the employee who were suffering from serious ailments and unable to perform their duties from last 3

years.

b. The scheme was without is limit for employees suffering from the six diseases namely as follows

(1) Cancer (not of primary stage) leading to permanent disability and bad prognosis.

(2) Leprosy complicating with deformities and/ or loss of parts of body.

(3) Paralysis of permanent nature with loss of locomotion movements and loss of coordination.

(4) Heart Attack leading to cardio vascular complications of permanent nature.

1966

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

(5) Total blindness of both eyes.

(6) Kidney failure with complications.

c.

For other diseases under General Physical Debility, the age of employee should not be more than 58 years on

the date of meeting of Apex Medical Board constituted under Clause-9.4.0 of NCWA (National Coal Wage

Agreement).

According to management, applications of employees, including the applicant workman, were scrutinized at

aria level by a committee consisting of Area Personnel Manager, Area Medical Officer and CGM/ GM of the area.

The application of the workman was not recommended by the Area Screening Committee to the company level

because firstly, the workman was able, fit and well performing his duties like a normal person as it was evident from

his attendance record for the preceding 3 years and the disease of Pancreatitis, which he was suffering with is not

among secondly the 6 listed diseases for which no age barrier was required. For other diseases, the workman applying

had to be less than 58 years of age at the time of consideration of his case by Medical Board and the date of birth of

the workman being 10.03.1957, his application filed on 06.06.2015 he had crossed the age limit. According to the

management, the attendance of the workman was 281 days in 2012, 297 days in 2013, 257 days in 2014 and 113 days

upto 30.04.2015 in the year 2015.Thus according to the management, the action of management is justified in law and

fact, the management has thus requested that the reference be answered against the workman.

In evidence the workman has filed his affidavit his examination in chief he has been cross examined by

management.

The management has filed affidavit of its witness as his examination in chief who has been cross examined

by workman side. Workman has filed copy of the Circular No.- 382, dated 16/18.05.2015, copy of the application of

the workman dated 06.06.2015. Management has also filed these two documents and certified copy of the attendance

of the workman in the calendar years 2012, 2013 & 2014.

I have heard argument of working in person he has also filed written argument. No Counsel appeared for the

management for arguments, written arguments has been filed by management through its Counsel Sh. Neeraj Kewat. I

have gone through the written arguments and the record.

From perusal of record in the light of rival arguments, the reference itself appears to be the issue for

determination.

As it is clear from the perusal of the Circular dated 16/18.05.2015, referred to earlier, there is six diseases in

the list for which no age limit is prescribed for submitting application or referring the cases / screened list of

employee suffering from these diseases who are unable to perform their duties since last 3 years. This is also provided

in the said Circular that for the cases under General Physical Debility, age upto 58 years was required, cutoff date

being the date of meeting of the medical board under Clause-9.4.0 of NCWA.

From the medical papers of the workman, it is established that he has been suffering from Chronic

Pancreatitis with DM and has been operated upon for this disease. Hence, his case may be covered under the head of

General Physical Debility. This is also established from his on oath statement and service documents that his date of

birth is 10.03.1957. Hence, he is above 58 years of age even at the time of release of the said Circular of

16/18.05.2015. Management has successfully proved his attendance in the 3 preceding years i.e. 2012, 2013 & 2014.

On the basis of his attendance sheet for these years, corroborated by the statement of the management witness, which

goes to show that the workman has put in his attendance for sufficient period and militates against his claim that he

has been unable to perform his duties due to his medical condition.

In these circumstances, since his case is not covered under the Circular, the action of management in not

referring his case to Headquarter for consideration for his voluntary retirement on medical ground and compassionate

appointment of his daughter in his place is held justified in law.

On the basis of above discussion, award is passed as follows-

AWARD

Holding the action of management in not referring his case to headquarter for consideration for his

voluntary retirement on medical ground and compassionate appointment of his daughter in his place is

held justified in law, the reference is answered against the workman. No order as to cost.

DATE:- 18/03/2024

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 900.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1967

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/68/2015

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/31/2015-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 900.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/68/2015) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/31/2015-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/68/2015

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

Shri Hem Kumar Khare

Ex. Electrical Helper

Pali Project SECL, P,O. Bersinghpur Disst Umaria

Umaria (M.P)- 484551.

Workman

Versus

The Manager

Johella Area of SECL

P.O. Johella Distt. Umaria

Umaria (M.P)-484886.

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 02nd day of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 16/07/2015 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number

No. L-22012/31/2015 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 16/07/2015 . The dispute under reference related to :-

"श्री िेम कुमार खरे, एजस इलैजजटक िेल्ृर, ृाली ृरर ोिना एसईसीएल िोजिल्ला क्षेत्र द्वारा प्रस्ट्तुत िस्ट्तावेिों में िन्म जतज दिनांक

20.05.1957 एवं 20.07.1957 िोते हुए भी प्रबंिक द्वारा आवेिक कमाकार को दिनांक 31.01.2012 को सेवाजनवषत्त करना ज ा

न् ा संगत िै? दि निीं तो कमाकार ज ा अनुतोष ृाने का अजिकारी िै? "

After registering a case on the basis of the reference received, notices were issued to the parties and were duly served

on them. They appeared and filed their respective statements of claim and defence.

The workman filed his affidavit and affidavit of his witness as well photocopy documents not admitted by

management but never turned up for cross examination, Hence his evidence was closed. No evidence produced by

management.

I have perused record, the reference itself is the issue for determination. The initial burden to prove his case is on

the workman. He has filed his affidavit, but never turned up for cross examination. Hence, such an affidavit cannot be

read in evidence in his favour.

Hence holding the claim of workman not proved, the reference deserved to be answered against the workman is

answered accordingly.

1968

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, holding that the claim of the workman is not proved, the reference

deserves to be answered against the Workman and is answered accordingly.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 02/02/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 901.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj डब्लल् ू.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/07/2017

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/8/2016-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 901.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/07/2017) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of W.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/8/2016-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/07/2017

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

Shri Prayag Modi,

Ex- Office Suptt., Nandan Khan-2,

PO: Nandan,

Distt. Chhindwara(MP) -480555

Workman

Versus

The Manager,

Western Coalfields Limited, Nandan Khan-2,

Kanhan Area, PO: Nandan,

Distt. Chhindwara (MP) -480555.

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 1st day of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 07/04/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number

No. L-22012/8/2016 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 07/04/2016 . The dispute under reference related to :-

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1969

"ज ा प्रबंिक वैस्ट्टना कोल फील्डस जलजमटेड नंिन खांन-2 कन्िान क्षेत्र, ृो० नंिन, जिला जछंिवाडा (मध् प्रिेि) द्वारा अृने आिेि

दिनांक N/11/00/CHS/Termination/01-1584 दिनांक 19.12.2001 द्वारा आवेिक श्री प्र ाग मोिी भू०ृू० का ााल अिीक्षक,

नंिन खांन 2 वैस्ट्टना कोल फील्डस जलजमटेड, कन्िान क्षेत्र, को सेवा से बखाास्ट्त दक ा िाना उजचत िै? दि निीं तो आवेिक ज ा

अनुतोष ृाने का अजिकारी िै?"

After registering a case on the basis of the reference received, notices were issued to the parties and were duly served

on them. They appeared and filed their respective statements of claim and defence.

According to the workman, he was initially appointed as an assistant clerk grade III on January 16, 1974 at Damua

Coalfield. He was promoted to Clerk grade IV by management on May 1, 1976 in the same coalfield. He was again

promoted to grade I by management on January 1 1992. He was transferred to Nandan Mines number II as Head

Clerk. He has had an excellent service record. According to the Cadre Scheme, the job of checking and passing all

kind of bills such as LLTC/LTC/TA bills, wages and other miscellaneous bills are part of the job of the accounts

personnel that is the Accounts Clerk, Accountant and Accounts Officer. While preparing the list of LLTC quota for

the year 2001 on December 21, 2000, he found that one Workman Ishunu was given the wrong or payment of LLTC

in the block year 1998- 2001 to the tune of Rs. 10,224/-which was not permissible to him as per rules. According to

the applicant workman, he immediately communicated this matter to the Accounts and Colliery Manager on

December 21, 2000. orally and by way of written communication on December 22, 2000. The said workman Ishunu

was chargesheeted for wrong payment and the amount was recovered from him. During the enquiry against the

workman Ishunu, he took a plea that he was instigated by the applicant Workman (in the present case) to claim double

L LTC for which the applicant would help and get it passed the and he would take Rs. 3000/-for facilitating this

wrong payment. According to the applicant Workman, it was the clerk D.R.Pathak who was entrusted with the work

of processing LLTC claims, who himself was a man of dubious character as he was, habitual in processing a wrong L

LTC claims to as many as 10 employees of the management when he was posted in Nandan Mines and was

chargesheeted for this. The management issued a chargesheet dated January 23, 2001 to the applicant Workman, with

the allegation that he had not duly checked the in grant of payment of L LTC to the workman Ishunu, invoking the

allegation of theft,dishonesty and fraud against the applicant Workman , which is misconduct as per rule 26.1 under

the Certified Standing Orders and also misconduct under rule 26.22 of the Certified Standing Order. A departmental

enquiry was instituted against the applicant which was conducted without giving him proper opportunity of defence .

Thus, it was illegal and unjust enquiry. The enquiry officer wrongly held him guilty for wilful negligence as well

fraud and dishonesty, holding the charges of misconduct, as mentioned above, proved. The disciplinary authority,

without considering his representation on the enquiry report, imposed the punishment of his dismissal from service

which is against law and is disproportionate to the charge proved. The appellate authority also unlawfully dismissed

his appeal against the order of his dismissal without appreciating the facts submitted by him in his appeal.

Accordingly, workman has prayed that, holding the action of management in dismissing his services against law, he

be held entitled to be reinstated with all back wages and benefits.

The case of management, as taken in their statement of defence, is that the enquiry concluded and the validity of the

termination order has already been adjudicated by this Tribunal in case number B/2/2001 in the case of the Manager.

Nandan number II WCL Vs P.Modi, , a case filed by management. Under section 33(1)A of the Industrial Disputes

Act 1947, hereinafter referred to by the word ‘Act’, vide its order dated May 10, 2013, this Tribunal has accorded

sanction for terminating the services of the workman. A Writ Petition umber 20823/13 filed by the applicant

Workman against this order has been dismissed by Hon’ble High Court of MP wide its order dated

December 6, 2013. A Writ Appeal Number 361/14 has also been dismissed by a Division Bench of Hon’ble High

Court wide its order dated July 14, 2015. Hence the said termination order is final between the parties over which no

second round of adjudication is legally permitted because it is barred by the principal of res judicata. Accordingly,

according to management, this reference is not maintainable before this Tribunal. The management has rebutted the

allegation of the applicant Workman with regards to his case on legality of the enquiry and legality of finding

recorded by enquiry officer with a pleading that the inquiry was conducted as per rules and the applicant Workman

was given full opportunity to defend himself. It is further, the case of management that the finding of enquiry officer

is based on sound evidence and the punishment also is not disproportionate to the charge. Accordingly, management

has prayed that the reference be answered against the Workman.

In the light of pleadings of parties, following preliminary issues where framed-

1-whether the departmental enquiry was properly and legally conducted.

2-whether the principal of res judicata was applicable to the case in hand or not.

After recording evidence, these two preliminary issues where decided vide order dated November 23, 2011.

Preliminary issue number one was answered against the applicant Workman, holding that the departmental

enquiry was legal and proper. Preliminary issue number two was answered against the management, holding

that the dispute in the reference is not barred by the principal of res judicata. This order is part of this award.

1970

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Thereafter, following additional issues were framed on the same date-

1-whether the charges are proved on the basis of evidence in enquiry.

2-whether the punishment awarded is proportionate to the charge.

Parties were given opportunity to lead evidence on affidavit on these two additional issues the Workman did file his

affidavit, which related to the other facts on related to the additional issues. Hence only the facts related to the

additional issues in the affidavit where to be considered. No evidence was filed by management on these two

additional issues.

I have heard argument of learned Counsel, Mr Akshat Shukla for the workman and learned Counsel, Mr Anup Nayer

for management. I have gone through the record as well.

An additional issue number one-

The charges against the workman ,leveled in the enquiry against him were as follows-

26.1-Theft, fraud or dishonesty in connection with the employer's

business or property

26.22-Any wilful and deliberate act which is subversive of discipline or which may be detrimental to the

interests of the company.”

The conclusion which the enquiry officer recorded in his enquiry report dated March 31, 2001 are being reproduced

as follows-

“Conclusion

Sri Modi has signed the payment of L LTC and it could have been pointed out by him by checking the old/new

L LTC register which he did not point out which proves that he has managed this wrong payment. Moreover,

at one place Sri Modi has stated that he has detected several errors of L LTC payment and stopped wrong

payment and at other place. He has stated that it was not possible to detect the error. In the case of double

payment of L LTC to Sri Ishunu proves his involvement in the above wrong payment.

The charges levelled against Sri Modi in the chargesheet. Regarding theft, fraud and dishonesty in connection

with the company business or property, and any wilful and deliberate act which is subversive of discipline, of

which may be detrimental to the interests of the company had been clearly proved beyond doubt”

Before entering into any discussion on this additional issue, it is proper to mention the settled proposition of law with

regard to standard of proof required for proving the charge of misconduct in departmental enquiry.

In case, General Manager, State Bank of India Vs. R. Periyasamy(2015) 3 SCC 101 the same principle has been

reiterated in para 11 of the judgment which is being reproduced as follows:-

“11. It is interesting to note that the learned Single Judge went to the extent of observing that

the concept of preponderance of probabilities is alien to domestic enquiries. On the contrary,

it is well known that the standard of proof that must be employed in domestic enquiries is in

fact that of the preponderance of probabilities. In Union of India Vs. Sardar Bahadur[3], this

Court held that a disciplinary proceeding is not a criminal trial and thus, the standard of

proof required is that of preponderance of probabilities and not proof beyond reasonable

doubt.”

In the case of Deputy General Manager,State Bank of India Vs.Ajai Kumar Srivastava(2021)2 SCC 612 referred

to by learned Counsel for the Management, the same principle has been reiterated in para 27 of the judgment which is

being reproduced as follows:-

“27. It is true that strict rules of evidence are not applicable to departmental enquiry

proceedings. However, the only requirement of law is that the allegation against the

delinquent must be established by such evidence acting upon which a reasonable person

acting reasonably and with objectivity may arrive at a finding upholding the gravity of the

charge against the delinquent employee. It is true that mere conjecture or surmises cannot

sustain the finding of guilt even in the departmental enquiry proceedings.”

Now examining the evidence on record collected during the departmental enquiry on this issue, it comes out that there

is evidence collected during the enquiry that the applicant Workman was entrusted with the task of checking the

claims of different Workman, including the workman Ishunu regarding LLTC claims and approve it thereafter for

payment. There is also evidence on the point collected during the departmental enquiry that a wrong payment was

made to the workman Ishunu with regard to his second L LTC claim for the same block, which was not otherwise

admissible to him. There is statement of Ishunu the person who made wrong the claim and was paid wrongly, that he

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1971

was in need of money. It was the applicant Workman who instigated him to put a second claim with regard to LLTC

and the applicant Workman would get it passed for which he would charge Rs. 3000 /-. This is also in the statement of

that Ishunu that he did it pay the applicant Workman are some of Rs. 2000 /-. Taking bribery is a separate misconduct

as provided in the certified standing orders. Clause 26.2 of the Certified Standing Orders Since there is no such charge

against the applicant Workman leveled during the departmental enquiry, the enquiry officer rightly ignored the

statement of Ishunu on the point of payment of bribery to the applicant Workman. In spite of that, on perusal of

evidence collected during the departmental enquiry, I find no occasion to disagree from the finding of the enquiry

officer that had the applicant Workman acted with due diligence, double payment which was not permissible

would not have been made to the Ishunu. Hence, the finding of wilful negligence stands proved against the

Workman requires no interference as it has been recorded on the basis of evidence collected during the

enquiry as is evidence from enquiry papers. As regards the charge regarding committing theft, fraud and acting

with dishonesty with the company’s business or property, as mentioned as misconduct in rule 26.1 and charge under

rule 26.22 of Certified Standing Orders, finding of the enquiry officer that this charge is also proved during the

enquiry, cannot be said to have been recorded on the basis of evidence, because firstly, there is evidence during the

enquiry that the applicant Workman was only the passing authority, the claim was to be primarily examined and

processed by others, secondly, it was the applicant Workman himself who detected this wrong payment and reported

it to the management.

On the basis of above discussion, only the charge of wilful negligence as mentioned in rule 26.5 of Certified

Standing Orders is held proved and the charge of theft or dishonest act on the part of applicant Workman, as

mentioned in rule 26.1 or 26.22 of Certified Standing Orders is held not proved. Additional issue number one is

answered accordingly.

Additional issue number two-

Before entering into any discussion, the settled proposition of law as propounded in following decisions requires to

be mentioned as is being mentioned as follows-

1-State of Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur Vs. Nemi Chand Nalwaya(supra) specially para 7 and 8 of this judgment

which are being reproduced as follows:-

“7.

“ It is now well settled that the Courts will not act as an appellate Court and reassess

the evidence led in the domestic enquiry, nor interfere on the ground that another view is

possible on the material on record. If the enquiry has been fairly and properly held and the

findings are based on evidence, the question of adequacy of the evidence or the reliable nature

of the evidence will not be grounds for interfering with the findings in departmental enquiries.

Therefore, Courts will not interfere with findings of fact recorded in departmental enquiries,

except where such findings are based on no evidence or where they are clearly perverse. The

test to find out perversity is to see whether a Tribunal acting reasonably could have arrived at

such conclusion or finding, on the material on record. Courts will however interfere with the

findings in disciplinary matters, if principles of natural justice or statutory regulations have

been violated or if the order is found to be arbitrary, capricious, mala fide or based on

extraneous considerations. (vide B. C. Chaturvedi vs. Union of India - 1995 (6) SCC

749, Union of India vs. G. Gunayuthan - 1997 (7) SCC 463, and Bank of India vs. Degala

Suryanarayana - 1999 (5) SCC 762, High Court of Judicature at Bombay vs. Shahsi Kant S

Patil - 2001 (1) SCC 416).

8.

When a Court is considering whether punishment of `termination from service'

imposed upon a bank employee is shockingly excessive or disproportionate to the gravity of

the proved misconduct, the loss of confidence in the employee will be an important and

relevant factor. When an unknown person comes to the bank and claims to be the account-

holder of a long inoperative account, and a bank employee, who does not know such person,

instructs his colleague to transfer the account from "dormant" to "operative" category

(contrary to instructions regulating dormant accounts) without any kind of verification, and

accepts the money withdrawal form from such person, gets a token and collects the amount on

behalf of such person for the purpose of handing it over to such person, he in effect enables

such unknown person to withdraw the amount contrary to the banking procedures; and

ultimately, if it transpires that the person who claimed to be account holder was an imposter,

the bank cannot be found fault with if it says that it has lost confidence in the employee

concerned. A Bank is justified in contending that not only employees who are dishonest, but

those who are guilty of gross negligence, are not fit to continue in its service.”

2-Para 10 of the case of State Bank of India vs. Periyasamy(supra is being reproduced as follows:-

10. “It is interesting to note that the learned Single Judge went to the extent of observing that

the concept of preponderance of probabilities is alien to domestic enquiries. On the contrary,

1972

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

it is well known that the standard of proof that must be employed in domestic enquiries is in

fact that of the preponderance of probabilities. In Union of India Vs. Sardar Bahadur[3], this

Court held that a disciplinary proceeding is not a criminal trial and thus, the standard of

proof required is that of preponderance of probabilities and not proof beyond reasonable

doubt. This view was upheld by this Court in State Bank of India & ors. Vs. Ramesh Dinkar

Punde[4]. More recently, in State Bank of India Vs. Narendra Kumar Pandey[5], this Court

observed that a disciplinary authority is expected to prove the charges leveled against a bank-

officer on the preponderance of probabilities and not on proof beyond reasonable doubt.

Further, in Union Bank of India Vs. Vishwa Mohan[6], this Court was confronted with a case

which was similar to the present one. The respondent therein was also a bank employee, who

was unable to demonstrate to the Court as to how prejudice had been caused to him due to

non-supply of the inquiry authorities report/findings in his case. This Court held that in the

banking business absolute devotion, diligence, integrity and honesty needs to be preserved by

every bank employee and in particular the bank officer. If this were not to be observed, the

Court held that the confidence of the public/depositors would be impaired. Thus in that case

the Court set-aside the order of the High Court and upheld the dismissal of the bank

employee, rejecting the ground that any prejudice had been caused to him on account of non-

furnishing of the inquiry report/findings to him.

While dealing with the question as to whether a person with doubtful integrity ought to be

allowed to work in a Government Department, this Court in Commissioner of Police New

Delhi & Anr. Vs. Mehar Singh[7], held that while the standard of proof in a criminal case is

proof beyond all reasonable doubt, the proof in a departmental proceeding is merely the

preponderance of probabilities. The Court observed that quite often criminal cases end in

acquittal because witnesses turn hostile and therefore, such acquittals are not acquittals on

merit. An acquittal based on benefit of doubt would not stand on par with a clean acquittal on

merit after a full-fledged trial, where there is no indication of the witnesses being won over.

The long standing view on this subject was settled by this Court in R.P. Kapur Vs. Union of

India[8], whereby it was held that a departmental proceeding can proceed even though a

person is acquitted when the acquittal is other than Hon’ble. We are in agreement with this

view.

Learned Counsel for workman has referred to a judgement of Hon’ble High Court of MP in WP

number 20795/2016, the Manager, Western Coalfields Ltd Vs Parag Modi and has supported

his argument that the misconduct proved against the Workman is not an act of moral turpitude as it

has been held by Hon’ble High Court in the said Writ Petition. The said Writ Petition was filed by

the management against order of the Controlling Authority dated July 21, 2016 by which the

Controlling Authority granted payment of Gratuity to the workman after he was dismissed from

service. Learned Counsel has referred to following observation of Hon’ble High Court-

“13. In the present case, the respondent workman was punished on the basis of charge sheet

dated January 23, 2001, following allegations were proved against him-

"आृके द्वारा श्री ईश्नु वल्ि टुकडू िालेि खलासी टो.नं. 548 की एल.एल.टी.सी. फामा को चैक दक ा ग ा एवं

सबंजित कामगार श्री ईश्नु को एक िी ब्ललाक वषा (98-2001) में िो बार एल.एल.टी.सी. एवं एक बार एल.टी.सी.

का भुगतान िो ग ा दि आृने सुक्ष्मता से िााँच की िोती तो श्री ईश्नु को उि भुगतान िो दक ा ग ा वि निीं िो

ृाता। आृके द्वारा सिी ृरीक्षण न करने ृर कंृनी को आर् ाक क्षजत ृहुंची।"

14. Although the employer has mentioned clause 26.1 and 26.2 to of standing orders in the

charge sheet, the only allegation made and found proved against the Workman was relating to

negligence the allegation was regarding issuance of L LTC twice in a block year. There was no

allegation against the petitioner relating to moral turpitude. Put differently, it was not a

charge against the petitioner that he committed the aforesaid act with any oblique motive or

gained anything out of it. Thus, clause 2 of subsection 6 of section 4 is clearly in

applicable…….

……………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………….

17. It is made clear that this Court has not expressed any opinion on the legality, validity and

propriety of the order of punishment, which is subject matter of adjudication before the

Industrial Tribunal. This Court has only considered the nature of allegations in the teeth of

various clauses after Gratuity Act in order to examine whether the employer was justified in

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1973

withholding the gratuity. Needless to emphasise that it will be open to the Tribunal to decide

the legality of dismissal order on the basis of merits of the said case. Shri Abhinav Kherdikar ,

learned Counsel has taken pains to contend that clause 26.1 and 26.22 to cover cases of fraud,

this honesty, misappropriation, etc. No doubt, a plain reading of clause 26.1 and 26.22 can

lead us to such a conclusion. However, such classes are enabling provisions on the strength of

which are charge can be framed against the Workman. It is not the enabling provision, which

will determine the conduct or nature of the guilt, but it is the nature of the charge/allegation,

which will throw light as to what was the actual allegation against the Workman. At the cost

of repetition, in the considered opinion of this Court, no allegation is made out and established

against the petitioner about the misappropriation of money, oblique motive, this honesty etc.”

The learned Counsel for workman has submitted on the strength of these observations, as mentioned

above, in the aforesaid Writ Petition, that even Hon’ble High Court has been of the view that the

misconduct proved against the Workman does not involve any act of moral turpitude rather what is

proved is negligence in discharging his duties by the Workman. Learned Counsel further summits

that these observations are relevant and crucial. Learned Counsel further summits that this goes to

show that the punishment of dismissal from service awarded by the management in the case in hand

is excessive to the charge and is shockingly disproportionate to the charge. Learned Counsel also

summits that conduct of the workman is also to be looked into while awarding him punishment and

in case in hand, the irregularity was detected and reported to the management by the Workman

himself which goes to show his bona fides which has been overlooked by the disciplinary authority

while awarding the maximum punishment of dismissal. Learned Counsel as referred to a judgement

of Hon’ble High Court of MP in the case of Sanjai Singh Vs The Director General Police WP

number 18904/2012. Learned Counsel has specifically referred to by the 15, 16,19 and 20 of this

judgement. The relevant portions of which are being reproduced as follows -

“16.‘ a careful reading of the allegations against the aforesaid employees, makes it clear that

the allegations against them are relating to negligence and financial irregularities. The

enquiry officer in his report found that charge alleged against the said employees are

established. The disciplinary authority wide order dated April 23, 2012, found that the

allegations which are established against the petitioner are relating to financial irregularity

and embezzlement. Accordingly, punishment of dismissal from service was inflicted on the

petitioner.

…………………………………………………….

this is a settled large that an employee cannot be punished for an allegation which is not

subject matter of the chargesheet. This view was taken by the Supreme Court, way back in

Luxmi Devi Sugar Mills Vs Nand Kishore AIR 1957 SC7. The same view was taken in the case

of M.V.Bijlani Vs union of India and others 2006 (5) SCC 88. Hence, I find substantial force in

the argument that petitioner has been punished for allegation of embezzlement, which was not

subject matter of the charge.

19. A Division Bench of this Court in Ganesh Kumar Vs state of MP 2013(2) MP LJ 402 held

that dismissal is a punishment of last resort and should ordinarily not to be inflicted until all

other means of corrections have failed. This principle was followed in the case of Purushottam

Vs state of MP 2014(3) MP LJ 704.”

On the other hand, learned Counsel for management has submitted that what punishment should be

awarded to a delinquent employee is within the discretion of management and it should not be

lightly interfered with. He further summits that the certified standing orders provide punishment for

misconduct. One of the punishment is dismissal from service. The disciplinary authority has acted

according to law and rules in awarding the sentence of dismissal. Hence the punishment does not

require any interference because it is not as disproportionate to the charge proved so as to shock the

conscience of this Tribunal.

The settled proposition of law on this point is that punishments awarded with respect to misconduct

committed by employee is the domain of the disciplinary authority, who exercises his discretion in

the light of given facts and circumstances and the gravity of the misconduct proved and

punishments should not be interfered with normally until and unless it is so disproportionate to the

charge that its shocks the conscience of the Court. Following case laws. Maybe referred to in this

respect-

1-Proportionality of punishment in departmental enquiries:

Where the employee had submitted his resignation due to personal reasons but the same was not accepted by the

employer company, the order of removal cannot be justified in such case as the award of penalty of removal from

1974

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

service is not proportionate to the misconduct of the employee in tenderinghis resignation. Chairman-cum-

Managing Director, Coal India Ltd.Vs. Mukul Kumar Choudhuri, AIR 2010 SC 75.

2-Discretion to impose penalty must be exercised by the competentauthority judiciously: The discretion to

impose penalty upon thedelinquent official must be impose by the competent authority in ajudicious manner.

AIR 1963 SC 395.

3-Choice of punishment in the discretion of disciplinary authority: It is The disciplinary authority with whom lies

the discretion to decide as to what kind of punishment is to be imposed on delinquent. This discretion has to be

exercised objectively keeping in mind the nature and gravity of charge.The Disciplinary Authority is to decide a

particular penalty specified in the relevant Rules. Host of factors go into the decision making while exercising such a

discretion which include, apart from the nature and gravity of misconduct, past conduct, nature of duties assigned to

the delinquent, responsibility of duties assigned to the delinquent, previous penalty, if any, and the discipline required

to be maintained in department or establishment where he works, as well as extenuating circumstances, if any exist.

Deputy Commissioner, KVS & Others Vs. J. Hussain, AIR 2014 SC 766 (DB) (para 6).

4-When should Courts and Tribunals interfere with the finding of facts recorded in enquiry reports: Courts can

interfere with the findings of facts recorded in the enquiry reports under any of the following conditions:

(i) When finding of fact in the enquiry report is beyond record i.e. based on no evidence

(ii) when finding of fact is based on any irrelevant or extraneous factors

(iii) when finding of fact has been recorded by ignoring material evidence

(iv) when finding of fact appears to be mala-fide

(v) when finding of fact is perverse. United Bank of India versus Biswanath Bhattacharjee, 2021 Live

Law (SC) 109

5-. When should Courts or Tribunals not interfere with the penalty imposed by disciplinary authorities: In

exercise of judicial review, Court does not act as an appellate forum over findings of disciplinary authority

and does not re-appreciate evidence on the basis of which findings of misconduct have been arrived at in the course of

disciplinary enquiry. Court in exercise of judicial review must restrict its review to determine whether:

(i) rules of natural justice have been complied with

(ii) finding of misconduct is based on some evidence

(iii) statutory rules governing conduct of disciplinary enquiry were

followed

(iv) findings of disciplinary authority suffer from perversity

(v) penalty imposed is disproportionate to the proved misconduct.

State of Karnataka Vs Umesh (2022) 6 SCC 563

Now coming to the case in hand in the light of the settled principles and proposition of law as mentioned above, it

comes out that what stands proved after enquiry is that the workman did not act with due diligence in checking the

L LTC claims of Ishunu which resulted into grant of an otherwise impermissible claim of approximately 11,000 /-to

Ishunu, hence was negligent in performance of his duty of thoroughly checking the claims sent to him, before

granting them. This negligence is not an act of moral turpitude, because no dishonest intention was involved as it has

been observed by Hon’ble High Court of MP details referred to above. This is also to be kept in mind that it was the

applicant Workman himself who detected this wrong payment and first reported it to the management. Also, there is

nothing on record to show that the past service record of the applicant Workman was not good which led the

disciplinary authority to award maximum punishment of dismissal from service. In the backdrop of these facts and

circumstances, the maximum punishment of dismissal of the applicant Workman. In the case in hand is nothing but

shockingly disproportionate to the charge.

In the light of above findings, the punishment is held shockingly disproportionate to the charge and bad in law.

Keeping in view of the facts and circumstances of the case in hand. As referred to above, I am of the considered

view that ends of Justice will be served if the Workman is punished with reduction in one rank for the

misconduct.

Issue number three is answered accordingly.

AWARD

Holding the action of management in dismissing the applicant Workman Parag Modi from service unjustified

in law, the punishment of dismissal of the workman awarded by management is converted into reduction of

one rank from the rank which he was holding on the date of the punishment order. He is further held entitled

to all the in service and post retirral benefits, deeming him to be in continuous service, including back wages.

No order as to cost.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 01/02/2024

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1975

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 902.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/56/2018

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/44/2018-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 902.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/56/2018) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/44/2018-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/56/2018

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

Shri U.K Kar,

Vice President

Bhartiya Khadan Mazdoor Sangh

Pandavpara, Baikunthpur Area

Ditt Korea (Chattisgarh) - 497331

Workman

Versus

The General Manager,

SECL,Baikunthpur Area

Po-Baikunthpur

Distt- Korea (Chattisgarh) - 497335

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 23Th day of January-2024.)

As per letter dated 05/11/2018 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is received.

The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number L-22012/44/2018

(IR(CM-II)) dt. 05/11/2018. The dispute under reference related to :-

1976

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

"Whether the action of management of SECL. Baikunthpur Area in changing the wage period from 21st to

20th every month instead of 16th to 15th every month and even after the change in wage period, not paying the

salary of the remaining working days based on physical attendance is violation of Terms of Settlement dated

28-06-2011? If not, what relief Shri U.K.Kar. Vice President, Bhartiya Khadan Mazdoor Sangh (BMS).

Pandavpara of Baikunthpur Area as espoused on behalf of the retiring employees of Jhilmili Colliery of

Baikunthpur Area are entitled to?"

After registering the case on reference received, Notices were sent to the parties and were duly served on them. Time

was allotted to the workman to submit his statement of claim. In Spite of service of notices, the workman never

appeared nor did he file any statement of claim, management filed its written statement of claim/ defence. No

evidence was ever produced by any of the parties in this tribunal.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

Initial burden to prove his claim is on the workman. Since the workman did not file any pleading nor did he file any

evidence, In absence of any evidence in support holding the claim of workman not proved the reference deserves to

be answered against the workman and is answered accordingly.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 23/01/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 903.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/70/2013) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/22/2013-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 903.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/70/2013) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/22/2013-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/70/2013

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Janta Mazdoor Sangh (HMS),

B-3/6, Store Complex, Amradandi,

PO Amlia Colliery, Dist. Shahdol(MP)

Workman

Versus

The Chief General Manager,

Johilla Area of SECL,

PO/Distt. Umaria,

Madhya Pradesh

Management

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1977

AWARD

(Passed on this 11st day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 30/04/2013 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per Notification

No. L-22012/22/2013 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 30/04/2013. The dispute under reference relates to:

“Whether the action of the Chief General Manager, Johilla Area of SECL in forcibly superannuating

Shri Bharat S/o

Shri Gayadeen, either on the basis of wrong entry of data of birth or manipulating it, is legal and justified? If

not, to what relief the workman is entitled for?”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were issued to the parties. They appeared and filed their

respective statements of claims/defense.

The case of the workman as taken by him in his statement of claim, is mainly said that he entered in the

service of the respondent management on 01.04.1981 and he was transferred to Rungta Colliery on 12.05.1984, in the

last pay certificate issued to him in this regard, his age was written 20 years as on 01.04.1981. Thereafter, in the year

1994, he was transferred to Bangwar Colliery and to Pinaura Project from Bangwar in the year 2001. At that time due

to clerical mistake, his date of birth was wrongly recorded as 31.03.1946 and date of appointment was also wrongly

recorded as 31.03.197 6 in his last pay certificate, he was directed to superannuate on 31.03.2006 on the basis of the

wrong entry with respect to the date of his birth treating it 31.03.1946 aster attaining age of 60 years he made a

representation to management to correct the date of his birth in the records of management which was not how. He

filed Writ Petition no.- 4209/2006 (S) before Hon’ble High Court which was disposed vide order dated 24.03.2006

on the ground of alternate remedy. Thereafter he raised a dispute before the Assistant Labour Commissioner after

failure of conciliation, the reference was made to this Tribunal. It is further the case of the workman that an enquiry

was held by the management on his representation and enquiry report was submitted wherein he had explained the

circumstances in which his date of birth was wrongly recorded. Accordingly, the workman has prayed that holding

the action of management in superannuating him on the basis of his date of birth as 31.03.1946, against law, he be

held entitled to be reinstated with all service and post retiral benefits treating his date of birth as 01.04.1981.

The case of the management, as taken in their written statement of defense, is mainly that the workman did

not produce any document regarding his date of birth or is and his age was recorded in the records maintained by

management on the basis of information given by him to management at the time of his first appointment in his

service register, his date of appointment is recorded as 31.03.1976 and age recorded as 30 years in Form-B

maintained as Rungta Colliery and Bangwar Unit his same date of birth and age as well joining date was recorded. As

major of one time settlement of disputes regarding date of birth of its workers, a general notice was published in the

year 1987 to all the workers including the applicant workman in this notice also, his same date of birth and age as

well date of first joining was recorded as mentioned earlier. He never raised any objection in this respect at that time.

Further nor, on 17.12.1993 he had under gone medical examination according to mines rules at that time his age was

recorded as 47 years in his LPC on his transfer to Bangwar Project also the same date of birth and date of appointment

was recorded, it is further the case of management that the workman has raised this dispute at the fag and of his

service which cannot be allowed, accordingly, management has prayed that the reference being answered against the

workman.

In evidence, the workman filed his affidavit as his examination in chief. He was cross examine by

management he has filed and proved Ex-W1 notice regarding superannuation, Ex.-W2 order of Hon’ble High Court

dated 24.03.2006, Ex.-W3 petition before Regional Labour Commissioner raising dispute dated 29.03.2006, Ex.-W4

representation to the management dated 29.10.2005, failure report Ex.-W5.

Management has examined its witness who has been cross examined by workman side. Management has

further filed and proved Ex.- M1 Copy of Service Register, Ex.- M2 Form-B Rungta, Ex.- M3 Form-B, Ex.-M4 LPC,

Ex.-M5 notice of 1987, Ex.-M6 Medical Examination Report, Ex.-M7 LPC, Ex.-M8 Notice of Superannuation.

I have heard arguments of learned Counsel for workman. Learned Senior Counsel for Management Shri

Anoop Nayar has filed written argument only which is on record workman side has also filed written argument which

is on record I have gone through the record as well the written arguments.

On perusal of record in light of rival argument, following issues come up for determination.

1. Whether the successfully proved his date of birth as 01.04.1981.

2. Whether the workman is entitled to any relief.

Issue No.-1

Case of the parties on this issue has been detailed earlier. The workman has stated in his affidavit that he was first

appointed on 01.04.1981 in Amlai Colliery and was transferred to Rungta Colliery on 12.05.1984. His age was

mentioned 20 years and date of appointment has been mentioned 01.04.1981 in the last pay certificate issued by

management on his transfer. He has filed photocopy of this document but has not proved, he further admit that on his

1978

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

transfer from Rungta Colliery to Bangwar in the year 1994 and from Bangwar to Pinora Project in the year 2001, his

date of birth was recorded 31.03.1946 and date of first joining was recorded as 31.03.1976. The case of management

is that he first joined in Rungta Colliery on 31.03.1976 and on the basis of the information given by him with regard

to date of his birth it was recorded as 31.03.1946, admittedly, in the documents prepared by management on the basis

of his service register and Form-B, his date of birth was recorded as 31.03.1976, which is incorrect according to the

workman. This is also established from evidence on record that service extracts of the workman were served on him

in the year 1987 but he did not raised any dispute with regard to the alleged incorrect entry regarding date of his birth.

There is on record Ex.-W4 which is internal report of management which indicates that in fact there were two

employees, one is the son of Dayadeen and the second employee whose name also is Bharat who is son of Gayadeen.

According to this report, the applicant Bharat who is son of Gayadeen joined the service on 31.03.1976 and his date

of birth was 31.03.1946, whereas, the second Bharat son of Dayadeen joined on 01.04.1981 and was 20 years of age

at the time of his joining. The applicant workman has declared Gayadeen as his father in his statement of claim, his

affidavit as evidence and even in the writ petition 377/2009 copy on record.

Hence on the basis of above discussion, the claim of the applicant workman regarding his date of birth and

date of joining is held not proved and issue no.-1 is answered accordingly.

Issue No. 2

In the light of finding recorded on issue no.-1, the workman is held and entitled to no relief and issue no.-2 is

also answered accordingly.

On the basis of above discussion, the reference is answered as follows:-

AWARD

Holding the action of the Chief General Manager, Johilla Area of SECL in superannuating Bharat

S/o. Gayadeen legal and justified, the workman is held entitled to no relief.

No order as to cost.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour& Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 11/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 10 मई, 2024

का.आ. 904.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/33/2019-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 10th May, 2024

S.O. 904.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-R/46/2019) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/33/2019-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/46/2019

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

Shri Hari Yadav, President,

Koyla Mazdoor Sabha (HMS)

Address- Katkona Colliery, Patna

Dist.- Korea (C.G.) - 4973310

Workman

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1979

Versus

The General Manager,

SECL, Baikunthpur Area,

Po- Bahikunthpur

Dist.- Korea (C.G.) - 497335

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 18Th day of March-2024.)

As per letter dated 12/04/2019 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number L-

22012/33/2019 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 12/04/2019. The dispute under reference related to :-

"Whether the action on the part of the management of SECL, Baikunthpur Area in cancelling the

appointment order dated 03-09-2015 in respect of Shri Budhram s/o Late Sajjan, Ex-Categary-1

mazdoor, after joining in the service and in the later stage without property verifying the date of birth

as 03-05-1980 instead of 03-05-1975 based on the authentic documents and not considering for re-

instatement in the job is appropriate and justified? If not, what relief the ex-workman namely Shri

Budhram s/o Late Sajjan espoused by the President of Koyla Mazdoor Sabha (HMS), Baikunthpur

Branch is entitled to? "

After registering the case on reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly served on

them. Workman never appeared in-spite of service of notice. He never submitted his statement of claim. Management

filed their written statement of defence wherein they stated their case.

Workman never filed any evidence in this Tribunal. Management filed Affidavit of its witness. Case

proceeded ex-parte against the workman vide order dated 16.08.2022. Heard ex-parte argument of Learned Counsel

Adv. Neeraj Kewat for management. None for workman.

I have perused the records. The reference is itself the issue. No evidence was ever produced by workman in

this Tribunal.

The Initial burden to prove his claim is on the workman. Since the workman absented himself and nor did he

file any evidence, in the absence of any evidence in support of holding the claim of workman not proved the reference

deserves to be answered against the workman and is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, holding that the claim of the workman is not proved, the

reference deserves to be answered against the Workman and is answered accordingly.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 18/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 905.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा ईिा प्रोटेजिनल जसज ोररटी गाडा प्रा. जलजमटेड, बोिुप्ृल, मेजडृल्ली (एम) िैिराबाि;मिाप्रबंिक,भारी िल

सं ंत्र,गौतजमन नगर,भरादर को ागुडेम, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री चौ. बनप्ृा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में

जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 80/2022) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 13/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–42011/299/2022-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

1980

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 905.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 80/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Isha Protectional Security Guard Pvt. Ltd., Boduppal, Medipally(M), Hyderabad ; The General Manager,

Heavy Water Plant, Gouthamin Nagar, bhadradri Kothagudemm, and Shri Ch. Banappa, Worker, which was

received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 13/05/2024.

[No. L-42011/299/2022-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 2nd day of May, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 80/2022

Between:

The General Secretary,

The Heavy Water Project (M), Contract Workers &

Employees Union, H.No. 9-3-81, Oddugudem Paloncha

Bhadradri, KOTHAGUDEM-507115

..….Petitioner

AND

1.

M/s Isha Protectional Security Guard Pvt. Ltd.

97, 3rd Floor, Jayamma Nilayam, Bhavani Nagar

Colony, Main Road, Boduppal, Medipally(M)

Hyderabad-500092.

2.

General Manager, Heavy Water Plant,

Gouthamin Nagar, bhadradri Kothagudemm

KOTHAGUDEM-507016 .

… Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

: None

For the Respondent

: None present for R1

M/s. Ravinder Viswanath & P. Damodar Reddy, Advocates for R2

AWARD

The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No.L-42011/ 299/ 2022 -(IR(DU)) dated

11.11.2022 referred the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this

Tribunal between the management of M/s Isha Protectional Security Guard Pvt. Ltd. and M/s. Heavy Water Plant and

their workmen. The reference is,

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of M/s Isha Protectional Security Guard Pvt. Ltd., Bhopal, a

contractor of Heavy Water Plant, Manuguru, denying payment of bonus under the payment of Bonus Act to

their workmen for the year 2021-2022, as raised by General Secretary. The Heavy Water Project (M)

Contract Workers and Employees Union, Bhadradri Kothagudem, is proper, legal and justified ? If not, to

what relief is the disputant entitled and what direction(s), if any, is necessary in the matter?”

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1981

The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No 80/2022 and notices were issued to the parties concerned.

2.

Petitioner absent on the date fixed for filing of claim statement and documents. Record reveals that notice

served on Petitioner but none present on behalf of Petitioner. Therefore, in absence of Petitioner and non-filing of

claim statement by the Petitioner, the case is dismissed and a ‘No Claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Shri Vinay Panghal, LDC corrected and signed by me on this the 2nd day

of May, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 906.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मु्‍ मिाप्रबंिक, एमटीएनएल, लोिी रोड, नई दिल्ली; मेससा स्ट्टेलर डा नेजमजस प्रा. जलजमटेड, डीडीए नरीना जविार,

नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री अिोक कुमार,कामगार, द्वारा -समािवािी कमाचारी संघ,िगतृुरी

मंडोली रोड, दिल्ली, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल -1 नई दिल्ली

ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 301/2022) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै,प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को

सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2024-99-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 906.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 301/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Chief General Manager, MTNL, Lodhi Road, New Delhi ; M/s Stellar Dynamics Pvt. Ltd., DDA Narina

Vihar, New Delhi, and Shri Ashok Kumar, Worker, Through-Samajwadi Employees Union, Jagatpuri

Mandoli Road, Delhi, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government

on 10.05.2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2024-99-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO. 207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

DID No. 301/2022

Shri Ashok Kumar,

Through Samajwadi Karamchari Union,

D-212, Gali No. 10, Jagatpuri Mandoli Road,

Delhi-110093.

Claimant…

1982

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Versus

1. Chief General Manager MTNL,

5th Floor Mahanagar Doorsanchar Sadan,

9 CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003

2. M/s Stellar Dynamics Pvt. Ltd.,

House No. 38, Ground Floor, Front Floor,

A-Block, DDA Narina Vihar, New Delhi-110028.

Management…

AWARD

1.

This is an application Under Section 2A of the I.D. Act whereby, the applicant made prayer that his

termination from the service on 28.06.2021 by the management which be declare illegal and unjustified and he be

reinstated with full back wages, it is the case of the applicant/workman that he has been working with the

management. He has not been provided any legal facilities. He was illegally terminated from his service on

28.06.2021 without any rhyme or reason and without conducted any domestic enquiry by the management. He has

initiated the conciliation proceeding but, no result. Hence, he had filed the present claim petition.

2.

Claimant filed an application to withdraw his case saying his case has been referred to the CGIT No.2 by the

appropriate Government. In the said application he is asking for liberty to present his case in the CGIT No.2, Delhi.

3.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to dispose off the case as withdrawn. File is

consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the appropriate government for notification

under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 907.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्रीमती बी. लक्ष्मी, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 48/2009) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै,प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-98-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 907.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 48/2009) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Smt. B. Laxmi, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-98-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 10th day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No. 48/2009

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1983

Between:

Smt. B. Laxmi,

W/o Yellaiah,

R/o H.No.3-5-24/R-158,

Rajeev Nagar,

Moulali, Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Ravnder Vishwanath, Sr. Central Government Counsel &

P. Damodar Reddy, Advocate

AWARD

Smt. B. Laxmi who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is a lady having experience in gardening works prior to her appointment in the

Respondent Center she was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon her technical nature of work she

was appointed in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though she was appointed as

gardener she was also attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that,

the Petitioner was appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since her appointment, she had been

performing duties to the utmost satisfaction of her superiors. It is submitted that. there are about 40 employees in the

Respondent Center. There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other

similar situated persons were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is

submitted that, the Petitioner was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and

festival holidays and other benefits which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given

Medical facilities in the form of making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI number for the Petitioner and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the

Respondent used to deduct the amount towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. It is submitted that, though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card.

While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the

Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the

Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to pay more keeping in view of her length of services.

But in vain. She made an Application to the Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum

wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the

Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is

submitted that, it is unfair on the part of Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a

contractor who does not have any license prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the

complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner

to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the

salaries for the month of August & September, 2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour

practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the

Petitioner by converting him into a contract Labour without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice

which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour.

Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent

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[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 31-09-2008 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of

service rendered by her. The said action of Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in

violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this

Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the

Petitioner is the only earning member of her family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent

to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the Oral termination dated 31.9.2006 passed by the

Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service,

back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Claim of the Petitioner is not maintainable on the grounds of Locus Standi and Limitation. It

is submitted that 8 labourers working under contractor Shri E. Srinivas has filed Claim Statements No.20-27/2007 in

the year 2007. The Petitioner Smt. Laxmi had not filed the Claim Statement along with other labourers. Filing the

claim statement in the year 2009 vide LCID No.48/2009 for cause of action in the year 2007 is grossly barred by

limitation. Further, the Petitioner was working under civil and garden contractor Shri E. Srinivas. Shri Srinivas in his

letter dated 12/10/2006 has confirmed that he had engaged 8 labourers including the present Petitioner and had paid

wages to them. He had also mentioned that all the necessary registers were maintained by him to that effect. The

Work Order dated 19/06/2006 is ample proof that the Petitioner was never engaged as employee of the Respondent

Organization, but was engaged by the Contractor. Therefore, the Petitioner has no Locus-Standi to claim

regularization in the Respondents Organization. It is also submitted that the Petitioner has made a wrong statement in

the Claim Statement stating that she was terminated orally on 31/09/2008, which is incorrect, since September has

only 30 days. Hence, it is submitted that the Claim Statement is not maintainable and deserves to be dismissed in

limine. The Applicant's statement that she was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March 1995,

which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner.

The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender

document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent,

which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate her into the service with

continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been appointed

at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006

and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas,

being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose

for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is further

submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the Ministry of

Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It is also

submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour Enforcement

Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged by the said

Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the extant rules of

the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal Employer. On receipt

of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the matter and the same was

obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the contractor were as per the extant

rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser payments made by him to the

Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the contractor vide his letter dated

12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that he is following all the necessary

prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the Petitioners vide letter dated

16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied that the Petitioner has ever

been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the Petitioner as a Casual

Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the Contractor has

confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is submitted that all

the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants Rules (CSMA) 1944

and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and the question of

availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is evident that the

contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the medical facilities.

It also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the Petitioner, as alleged,

and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor workman of the

Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any signature on the blank

papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always made by the

Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner, as the

Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1985

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioners. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined herself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W4. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, he did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove her claim Petitioner in evidence has examined herself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2003, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3 original

ESI card of the Petitioner and Ex.W4 the certificate issued by the Respondent.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M5. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is letter dated 12.10.2006 from

contractor to LEO(C) , Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C) and Ex.M6 is the

letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages. Respondent has also filed his written

submissions.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in her claim statement that she was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that she was also attending the

other miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to

calculate daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. She has also enjoyed the privileges of national and

festival holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also

given medical facilities in form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI Number for her and to her family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is

contended that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited

before the appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter.

But Respondent designated the Petitioner has an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that she was the employee of

the Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas

who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the

Petitioner to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that she was appointed in the

Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was

working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

1986

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein she has reiterated the averments made in her

claim statement. Further, in her chief examination she has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W4. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that she was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener.

She has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work

done. Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge her onus to establish her claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W4, but WW1 did not depose in her evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents she purport to establish her claim of appointment at Respondent centre

to work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the

appointment of the Petitioner by the Respondent as she had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that

Respondent had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to her. Thus,

Petitioner has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner

and Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel

and in her cross examination WW1 has admitted that she was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to her. Further, WW1 states that she did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to her by BARC though the name of the employer is not there

on the card. It is correct that she made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the complaint

was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas has appointed

her and has disengaged her. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has appointed her nor

disengaged her. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by her and other co-

workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the contractor. Further,

paper No.6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll, her signature is there at

serial No. 1 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for 17 days Rs.1844.50 ps

and others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in her cross examination it manifests that although she was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that paid wages by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of appointment

letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that she was not employed/ engaged by the

Respondent. However, WW1 has admitted in her cross examination that the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5 was

given by her and other co-workers regarding less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was moved

earlier against the contractor by them. The said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees has made

the complaint to the competent authority, i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at

Respondent center as gardener payment of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of

the Petitioner, if she was the employee of the Respondent, then why she had moved a complaint against the

contractor for less payment of wages. This document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor

and not of the Respondent. Further, the documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1987

employer on these cards. Therefore, Petitioner could not succeed to establish her claim on the basis of these

documents that she was the employee of the Respondent. Thus, her claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge her burden of proof on the basis of her documentary as well as oral evidence that she

was employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to her by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by him. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was

awarded to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and

contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the

contract. Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages. and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

1988

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of her

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent , I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove her claim that she was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called her co-

worker to examine and prove that she was appointed by the Management as claimed by her. None of the documents

relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of her appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages made by the

Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not sufficient to prove

that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the witness WW1 as

well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather, testimony of the

MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner claimant utterly failed to

produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any appointment letter issued

by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the employer and employee

relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no document on record has been

filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of the Management. Thus, for the

want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by the Petitioner to establish her

claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that she was appointed by the Respondent as a gardener for the

period claimed by her in the statement of claim or even she has failed to establish and prove that she had worked for a

period of 240 days prior to her alleged termination of her services by the Respondent Management just preceding

from the date of her termination in the 12 months of a calendar year. Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is

not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by her.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1989

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Smt. B. Laxmi,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 10th day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Smt. B. Laxmi

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1: Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2: Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3: Original ESI Card of Petitioner a

Ex.W4: Photocopy of the character certificate of Petitioner

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr.

CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 908.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री चौ. बनप्ृा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 27/2007) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-97-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 908.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 27/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Shri Ch. Banappa, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-97-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

1990

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No.27/2007

Between:

Sri Ch. Banappa,

S/o Raju

R/o H.No. 15-76,

Balaji Nagar, Jawahar Nagar,

Yapral (P), Shamirpet (M),

Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Raveender Reddy & M. Mallikarjun, Advocates

AWARD

Sri Ch. Banappa who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is having experience in gardening works prior to his appointment in the Respondent

Center he was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon his technical nature of work he was appointed

in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though he was appointed as gardener he was also

attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that, the Petitioner was

appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since his appointment, he had been performing duties to

the utmost satisfaction of his superiors. It is submitted that there are about 40 employees in the Respondent Center.

There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other similar situated persons

were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is submitted that, the Petitioner

was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate daily wages and used to pay the

same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and festival holidays and other benefits

which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given Medical facilities in the form of

making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted with ESI number for the Petitioner

and his family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the Respondent used to deduct the amount

towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the appropriate authority. It is submitted that,

though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee

of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card. While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to

pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September

2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to

pay more keeping in view of his length of services. But in vain. He made an Application to the Regional Labour

Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C),

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1991

stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract

Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is submitted that, it is unfair on the part of Respondent that

Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a contractor who does not have any license prescribed under

provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent

terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the

Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the salaries for the month of August & September, 2006

the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the

Respondent tried to change the service condition of the Petitioner by converting him into a contract Labour without

assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10

years without any break in service as a causal labour. Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the

service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 30-09-2006 without

issuing notice and without paying compensation of service rendered by him. The said action of Respondent is in

violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative

remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act,

1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the Petitioner is the only earning member of his family and it has

become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the

Oral termination dated 30.9.2006 passed by the Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the

Petitioner into service with continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Applicant's statement that he was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March

1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner.

The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender

document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent,

which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate him into the service

with continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been

appointed at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f.

1/7/2006 and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E.

Srinivas, being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the

purpose for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is

further submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the

Ministry of Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It

is also submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour

Enforcement Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged

by the said Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the

extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal

Employer. On receipt of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the

matter and the same was obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the

contractor were as per the extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser

payments made by him to the Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the

contractor vide his letter dated 12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that

he is following all the necessary prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the

Petitioners vide letter dated 16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied

that the Petitioner has ever been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the

Petitioner as a Casual Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the

Contractor has confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is

submitted that all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants

Rules (CSMA) 1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and

the question of availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is

evident that the contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the

medical facilities. It also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the

Petitioner, as alleged, and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor

workman of the Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any

signature on the blank papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always

made by the Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner,

as the Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

1992

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined himself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W4. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, he did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove his claim Petitioner in evidence has examined himself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3 is the

ESI card of the Petitioner and Ex.W4 is the character certificate issued by Respondent.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No.I:- Petitioner has claimed in his claim statement that he was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that he was also attending the other

miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. He has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also given

medical facilities in the form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI Number for him and to his family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is

contended that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited

before the appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter.

But Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that he was the employee of the

Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas who

has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the Petitioner

to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that he was appointed in the Respondent

centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was working under

contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1993

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein he has reiterated the averments made in his claim

statement. Further, in his chief examination he has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W4. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that he was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener. He

has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work done.

Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge his onus to establish his claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W4, but WW1 did not depose in his evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents he purport to establish his claim of appointment at Respondent centre to

work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the appointment

of the Petitioner by the Respondent as he had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that Respondent

had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to him. Thus, Petitioner

has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner and

Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel and in

his cross examination WW1 has admitted that he was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to him. Further, WW1 states that he did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to him by BARC though the name of the employer is not

there on the card. It is correct that he made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the

complaint was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas

has appointed him and has disengaged him. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was

given by her and other co-workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against

the contractor. Further, paper No. 6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll,

her signature is there at serial No. 2 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for

16 days Rs. 1736/- and others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in his cross examination it manifests that although he was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that he was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5 was given by him and his co-workers regarding

less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was moved earlier against the contractor by them. The

said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees has made the complaint to the competent authority,

i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at Respondent center as gardener, regarding payment

of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of the Petitioner, if he was the employee of

the Respondent, then why he had moved a complaint against the contractor for less payment of wages. This

document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor and not of the Respondent. Further, the

documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the employer on these cards. Therefore,

Petitioner could not succeed to establish his claim on the basis of these documents that he was the employee of the

Respondent. Thus, his claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

1994

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge his burden of proof on the basis of his documentary as well as oral evidence that he was

employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to him by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by him. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was

awarded to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and

contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the

contract. Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other

co-employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the

LEO(C), Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though

earlier they made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are

withdrawing that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor

and had worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of his

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent, I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove his claim that he was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called his co-

worker to examine and prove that he was appointed by the Management as claimed by him. None of the documents

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1995

relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of his appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages made by the

Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not sufficient to prove

that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the witness WW1 as

well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather, testimony of the

MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner claimant utterly failed to

produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any appointment letter issued

by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the employer and employee

relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no document on record has been

filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of the Management. Thus, for the

want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by the Petitioner to establish his

claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that he was appointed by the Respondent as a gardener for the

period claimed by him in the statement of claim or even he has failed to establish and prove that he had worked for a

period of 240 days prior to his alleged termination of his services by the Respondent Management just preceding from

the date of his termination in the 12 months of a calendar year. Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is not

found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by him.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Sri Ch. Banappa,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

1996

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 22nd day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Sri Ch. Banappa

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1:

Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2:

Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3:

ESI Card of Petitioner

Ex.W4:

Character certificate

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr.

CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 909.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री एम. नरजसम्िा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 26/2007) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-96-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 909.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 26/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Shri M. Narsimha, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-96-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1997

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No.26/2007

Between:

Sri M. Narsimha,

S/o Raju

R/o H.No. 15-76,

Balaji Nagar, Jawahar Nagar,

Yapral (P), Shamirpet (M),

Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Raveender Reddy & M. Mallikarjun, Advocates

AWARD

Sri M. Narsimha who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is having experience in gardening works prior to his appointment in the Respondent

Center he was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon his technical nature of work he was appointed

in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though he was appointed as gardener he was also

attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that, the Petitioner was

appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since his appointment, he had been performing duties to

the utmost satisfaction of his superiors. It is submitted that there are about 40 employees in the Respondent Center.

There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other similar situated persons

were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is submitted that, the Petitioner

was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate daily wages and used to pay the

same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and festival holidays and other benefits

which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given Medical facilities in the form of

making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted with ESI number for the Petitioner

and his family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the Respondent used to deduct the amount

towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the appropriate authority. It is submitted that,

though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee

of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card. While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to

pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the Government without issuing any notice w.e.f.

September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also

requested to pay more keeping in view of his length of services. But in vain. He made an Application to the

1998

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum wages, then the Respondent came with a plea

before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the Respondent Center and further stated that

Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is submitted that, it is unfair on the part of

Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a contractor who does not have any license

prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the

Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner to enter into the premises. It is submitted that,

the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the salaries for the month of August & September,

2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted

that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the Petitioner by converting him into a contract Labour

without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked

for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour. Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to

regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 30-09-

2006 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of service rendered by him. The said action of

Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no

other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the Petitioner is the only earning member of his

family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed

to set aside the Oral termination dated 30.9.2006 passed by the Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to

reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Applicant's statement that he was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March

1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the

Petitioner. The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in

the Tender document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the

Respondent, which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate him into

the service with continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had

never been appointed at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E.

Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006 and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was

awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas, being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight

gardeners for the purpose for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the

Contract. It is further submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated

7/6/2006 from the Ministry of Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness

Allowance clause. It is also submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006

from the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the

labourers engaged by the said Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the

wages as per the extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the

Principal Employer. On receipt of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor

on the matter and the same was obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the

contractor were as per the extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser

payments made by him to the Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the

contractor vide his letter dated 12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that

he is following all the necessary prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the

Petitioners vide letter dated 16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied

that the Petitioner has ever been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the

Petitioner as a Casual Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the

Contractor has confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is

submitted that all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants

Rules (CSMA) 1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and

the question of availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is

evident that the contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the

medical facilities. It also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the

Petitioner, as alleged, and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor

workman of the Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any

signature on the blank papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always

made by the Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner,

as the Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

1999

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined himself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W4. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, he did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove his claim Petitioner in evidence has examined himself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3 is the

ESI card of the Petitioner and Ex.W4 is the character certificate issued by Respondent.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No.I:- Petitioner has claimed in his claim statement that he was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that he was also attending the other

miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. He has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also given

medical facilities in the form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI Number for him and to his family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is

contended that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited

before the appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter.

But Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that he was the employee of the

Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas who

has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the Petitioner

to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that he was appointed in the Respondent

centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was working under

contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

2000

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein he has reiterated the averments made in his claim

statement. Further, in his chief examination he has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W4. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that he was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener. He

has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work done.

Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge his onus to establish his claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W4, but WW1 did not depose in his evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents he purport to establish his claim of appointment at Respondent centre to

work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the appointment

of the Petitioner by the Respondent as he had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that Respondent

had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to him. Thus, Petitioner

has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner and

Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel and in

his cross examination WW1 has admitted that he was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to him. Further, WW1 states that he did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to him by BARC though the name of the employer is not

there on the card. It is correct that he made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the

complaint was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas

has appointed him and has disengaged him. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has

appointed him nor disengaged him. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by

him and other co-workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the

contractor. Further, paper No. 6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll,

her signature is there at serial No.1 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for

17 days Rs. 1844.50 ps. and others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in his cross examination it manifests that although he was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that he was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5 was given by him and his co-workers regarding

less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was moved earlier against the contractor by them. The

said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees has made the complaint to the competent authority,

i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at Respondent center as gardener, regarding payment

of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of the Petitioner, if he was the employee of

the Respondent, then why he had moved a complaint against the contractor for less payment of wages. This

document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor and not of the Respondent. Further, the

documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the employer on these cards. Therefore,

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2001

Petitioner could not succeed to establish his claim on the basis of these documents that he was the employee of the

Respondent. Thus, his claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge his burden of proof on the basis of his documentary as well as oral evidence that he was

employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to him by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by him. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was

awarded to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and

contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the

contract. Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

2002

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of his

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent, I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove his claim that he was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called his

co-worker to examine and prove that he was appointed by the Management as claimed by him. None of the

documents relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of his appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages

made by the Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not

sufficient to prove that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the

witness WW1 as well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather,

testimony of the MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner

claimant utterly failed to produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any

appointment letter issued by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the

employer and employee relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no

document on record has been filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of

the Management. Thus, for the want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by

the Petitioner to establish his claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that he was appointed by the

Respondent as a gardener for the period claimed by him in the statement of claim or even he has failed to establish

and prove that he had worked for a period of 240 days prior to his alleged termination of his services by the

Respondent Management just preceding from the date of his termination in the 12 months of a calendar year.

Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by

him.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2003

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Sri M. Narsimha,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 22nd day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Sri M. Narsimha

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1:

Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2:

Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3:

ESI Card of Petitioner

Ex.W4:

Character certificate

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr.

CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 910.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.),िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्रीमती एस. कल् ाणी, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट

केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 24/2007) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-95-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 910.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 24/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

2004

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Smt. S. Kalyani, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-95-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No.24/2007

Between:

Smt. S. Kalyani,

W/o Raju

R/o H. No. 15-76,

Balaji Nagar, Jawahar Nagar,

Yapral (P), Shamirpet (M),

Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. Ravinder Viswanath, Sr. Central Government Counsel & P. Damodar

Reddy, Advocate

AWARD

Smt. S. Kalyani who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is a lady having experience in gardening works prior to her appointment in the

Respondent Center she was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon her technical nature of work she

was appointed in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though she was appointed as

gardener she was also attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc. It is submitted that,

the Petitioner was appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since her appointment, she had been

performing duties to the utmost satisfaction of her superiors. It is submitted that there are about 40 employees in the

Respondent Center.There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other similar

situated persons were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is submitted

that, the Petitioner was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate daily wages

and used to pay the same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and festival holidays

and other benefits which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given Medical facilities

in the form of making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted with ESI number for

the Petitioner and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the Respondent used to deduct

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2005

the amount towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the appropriate authority. It is

submitted that, though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the Respondent designated the Petitioner

as an employee of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card. While the matter stood thus, the

Respondent used to pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the Government without issuing any

notice w.e.f. September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the Respondent to pay the minimum

wages and also requested to pay more keeping in view of her length of services. But in vain. She made an

Application to the Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum wages, then the Respondent

came with a plea before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the Respondent Center and

further stated that Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is submitted that, it is

unfair on the part of Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a contractor who does not

have any license prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the complaint of the Petitioner to

the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner to enter into the premises. It is

submitted that, the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the salaries for the month of August &

September, 2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour practice which attracts Penal action. It is

submitted that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the Petitioner by converting her into a contract

Labour without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner

worked for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour. Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to

regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 30-09-

2006 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of service rendered by her. The said action of

Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no

other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the Petitioner is the only earning member of her

family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed

to set aside the Oral termination dated 30.9.2006 passed by the Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to

reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Applicant's statement that she was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March

1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner.

The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender

document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent,

which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate her into the service with

continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been appointed

at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006

and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas,

being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose

for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is further

submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the Ministry of

Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It is also

submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour Enforcement

Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged by the said

Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the extant rules of

the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal Employer. On

receipt of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the matter and the same

was obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the contractor were as per the

extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser payments made by him to the

Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the contractor vide his letter dated

12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that he is following all the necessary

prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the Petitioners vide letter dated

16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied that the Petitioner has ever

been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the Petitioner as a Casual

Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the Contractor has

confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is submitted that

all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants Rules (CSMA)

1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and the question of

availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is evident that the

contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the medical facilities.

It also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the Petitioner, as alleged,

and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor workman of the

2006

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any signature on the blank

papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always made by the

Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner, as the

Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined herself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W4. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, she did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove her claim Petitioner in evidence has examined herself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3

photocopy of ESI card of the Petitioner and Ex.W4 is the attendance copy.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in her claim statement that she was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that she was also attending the

other miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. She has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also given

medical facilities in form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted with

ESI Number for her and to her family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is contended that

Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter. But

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that she was the employee of

the Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas

who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the

Petitioner to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that she was appointed in the

Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was

working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2007

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein she has reiterated the averments made in her claim

statement. Further, in her chief examination she has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W4. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that she was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener.

She has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work

done. Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge her onus to establish her claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W4, but WW1 did not depose in her evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents she purport to establish her claim of appointment at Respondent centre

to work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the

appointment of the Petitioner by the Respondent as she had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that

Respondent had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to her. Thus,

Petitioner has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner

and Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel and

in her cross examination WW1 has admitted that she was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to her. Further, WW1 states that she did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to her by BARC though the name of the employer is not there

on the card. It is correct that she made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the complaint

was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas has appointed

her and has disengaged her. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has appointed her nor

disengaged her. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by her and other co-

workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the contractor.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in her cross examination it manifests that although she was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that she was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5 was given by her co-workers regarding less

payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was moved earlier against the contractor by them. The said

letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees has made the complaint to the competent authority,

2008

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at Respondent center as gardener, regarding payment

of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of the Petitioner, if she was the employee of

the Respondent, then why she had moved a complaint against the contractor for less payment of wages. This

document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor and not of the Respondent. Further, the

documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the employer on these cards. Therefore,

Petitioner could not succeed to establish her claim on the basis of these documents that she was the employee of the

Respondent. Thus, her claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge her burden of proof on the basis of her documentary as well as oral evidence that she

was employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to her by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by her. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was awarded

to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and contractor had

employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the contract.

Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2009

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor

Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of her

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent , I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove her claim that she was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called her co-

worker to examine and prove that she was appointed by the Management as claimed by her. None of the documents

relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of her appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages made by the

Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not sufficient to prove

that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the witness WW1 as

well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather, testimony of the

MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner claimant utterly failed to

produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any appointment letter issued

by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the employer and employee

relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no document on record has been

filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of the Management. Thus, for the

want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by the Petitioner to establish her

claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that she was appointed by the Respondent as a gardener for the

period claimed by her in the statement of claim or even she has failed to establish and prove that she had worked for a

period of 240 days prior to her alleged termination of her services by the Respondent Management just preceding

from the date of her termination in the 12 months of a calendar year. Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is

not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by her.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No.II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

2010

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Smt. S. Kalyani,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Smt. S. Kalyani

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1:

Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2:

Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3:

Photocopy of ESI Card of Petitioner

Ex.W4:

Photocopy of the attendance

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr.

CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 911.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्रीमती बी. सजकू बाई, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट

केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 23/2007) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त

हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-94-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2011

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 911.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 23/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.), Hyderabad, and Smt. B. Sakku Bai, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-94-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No. 23/2007

Between:

Smt. B. Sakku Bai,

W/o B. Kishore

R/o H.No.10-10-76,

Nehru Nagar , Block No.3,

E.C.I.L., Uppal (M),

Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Raveender Reddy & M. Mallikarjun, Advocates

AWARD

Smt. B. Sakku Bai who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is a lady having experience in gardening works prior to her appointment in the

Respondent Center she was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon her technical nature of work she

was appointed in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though she was appointed as

gardener she was also attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that,

the Petitioner was appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March, 1995, since her appointment, she had been

performing duties to the utmost satisfaction of her superiors. It is submitted that there are about 40 employees in the

Respondent Center. There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other

2012

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

similar situated persons were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is

submitted that, the Petitioner was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and

festival holidays and other benefits which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given

Medical facilities in the form of making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI number for the Petitioner and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the

Respondent used to deduct the amount towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. It is submitted that, though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card.

While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the

Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the

Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to pay more keeping in view of her length of services.

But in vain. She made an Application to the Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum

wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the

Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is

submitted that, it is unfair on the part of Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a

contractor who does not have any license prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the

complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner

to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the

salaries for the month of August & September, 2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour

practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the

Petitioner by converting her into a contract Labour without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice

which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour.

Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent

terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 30-09-2006 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of

service rendered by her. The said action of Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in

violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this

Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the

Petitioner is the only earning member of her family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent

to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the Oral termination dated 30.9.2006 passed by the

Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service,

back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that Applicant's statement that she was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March,

1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the

Petitioner. The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in

the Tender document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the

Respondent, which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate her into the

service with continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never

been appointed at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas

w.e.f. 1/7/2006 and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to

M/s. E. Srinivas, being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners

for the purpose for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract.

It is further submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the

Ministry of Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It

is also submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour

Enforcement Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged

by the said Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the

extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal

Employer. On receipt of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the

matter and the same was obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the

contractor were as per the extant rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser

payments made by him to the Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the

contractor vide his letter dated 12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that

he is following all the necessary prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the

Petitioners vide letter dated 16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied

that the Petitioner has ever been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the

Petitioner as a Casual Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the

Contractor has confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2013

submitted that all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants

Rules (CSMA) 1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and

the question of availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is

evident that the contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the

medical facilities. It is also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the

Petitioner, as alleged, and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor

workman of the Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any

signature on the blank papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always

made by the Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner,

as the Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined herself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W3. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, she did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove her claim Petitioner in evidence has examined herself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card and Ex.W3 ESI

card of the Petitioner.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in her claim statement that she was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that she was also attending the

other miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. She has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also given

medical facilities in form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted with

ESI Number for her and to her family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is contended

that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter. But

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

2014

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that she was the employee of

the Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas

who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the

Petitioner to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that she was appointed in the

Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was

working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important element

when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also to

means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein she has reiterated the averments made in her claim

statement. Further, in her chief examination she has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W3. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that she was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener.

She has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work

done. Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge her onus to establish her claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W3, but WW1 did not depose in her evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents she purports to establish her claim of appointment at Respondent

centre to work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the

appointment of the Petitioner by the Respondent as she had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that

Respondent had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to her. Thus,

Petitioner has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner

and Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel and

in her cross examination WW1 has admitted that she was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to her. Further, WW1 states that she did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to her by BARC though the name of the employer is not there

on the card. It is correct that she made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the complaint

was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas has appointed

her and has disengaged her. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has appointed her nor

disengaged her. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by her and other co-

workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the contractor. Further,

paper No. 6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll, her signature is there at

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2015

serial No. 8 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for 15 days Rs. 1627.50 ps.

and others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in her cross examination it manifests that although she was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that she was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, WW1 has admitted in her cross examination that the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5

was given by her and other co-workers regarding less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was

moved earlier against the contractor by them. The said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees

has made the complaint to the competent authority, i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at

Respondent center as gardener payment of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of

the Petitioner, if she was the employee of the Respondent, then why she had moved a complaint against the

contractor for less payment of wages. This document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor

and not of the Respondent. Further, the documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the

employer on these cards. Therefore, Petitioner could not succeed to establish her claim on the basis of these

documents that she was the employee of the Respondent. Thus, her claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge her burden of proof on the basis of her documentary as well as oral evidence that she

was employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to her by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by her. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was awarded

to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and contractor had

employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the contract.

Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

2016

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of her

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent , I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove her claim that she was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called her

co-worker to examine and prove that she was appointed by the Management as claimed by her. None of the

documents relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of her appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages

made by the Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not

sufficient to prove that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the

witness WW1 as well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather,

testimony of the MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner

claimant utterly failed to produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any

appointment letter issued by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the

employer and employee relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no

document on record has been filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of

the Management. Thus, for the want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by

the Petitioner to establish her claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that she was appointed by the

Respondent as a gardener for the period claimed by her in the statement of claim or even she has failed to establish

and prove that she had worked for a period of 240 days prior to her alleged termination of her services by the

Respondent Management just preceding from the date of her termination in the 12 months of a calendar year.

Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by

her.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2017

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Smt. B. Sakku Bai,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 22nd day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Smt. B. Sakku Bai

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1: Office copy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2: Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3: ESI Card of Petitioner

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr.

CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 912.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्रीमती एम. ि म्मा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट

2018

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 22/2007) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-93-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 912.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 22/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Smt. M.Jayamma, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-93-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No.22/2007

Between:

Smt. M.Jayamma,

W/o Satyanarayana,

R/o H.No.16-78,

Balaji Nagar, Sai Nagar (P),

Yapral, Shamirpet (M),

Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Raveender Reddy & M. Mallikarjun, Advocates

AWARD

Smt. M.Jayamma who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2019

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is a lady having experience in gardening works prior to her appointment in the

Respondent Center she was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon her technical nature of work she

was appointed in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though she was appointed as

gardener she was also attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that,

the Petitioner was appointed in Respondent Center in the month of May, 1991, since her appointment, she had been

performing duties to the utmost satisfaction of her superiors. It is submitted that there are about 40 employees in the

Respondent Center. There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other

similar situated persons were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is

submitted that, the Petitioner was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and

festival holidays and other benefits which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given

Medical facilities in the form of making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI number for the Petitioner and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the

Respondent used to deduct the amount towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. It is submitted that, though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card.

While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the

Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the

Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to pay more keeping in view of her length of services.

But in vain. She made an Application to the Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum

wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the

Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is

submitted that, it is unfair on the part of Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a

contractor who does not have any license prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the

complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner

to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the

salaries for the month of August & September, 2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour

practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the

Petitioner by converting her into a contract Labour without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice

which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour.

Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent

terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 30-09-2006 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of

service rendered by her. The said action of Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in

violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this

Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the

Petitioner is the only earning member of her family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent

to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the Oral termination dated 30.9.2006 passed by the

Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service,

back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that Applicant's statement that she was appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March,

1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the

Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner.

The Respondent is making payment to the Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender

document. Petitioner is challenging the so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent,

which is baseless and without any substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate her into the service with

continuity of service, back wages and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been appointed

at all by the Respondent. A contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006

and was valid upto 30/6/2007. Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas,

being the lowest bidder. As specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose

for which payment had to be made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is further

submitted that the Respondents are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the Ministry of

Labour and Employment, notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It is also

submitted that the Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour Enforcement

Officer (Central), Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged by the said

Contractor Shri E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the extant rules of

the Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal Employer. On receipt

of the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the matter and the same was

2020

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the contractor were as per the extant

rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser payments made by him to the

Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the contractor vide his letter dated

12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that he is following all the necessary

prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the Petitioners vide letter dated

16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied that the Petitioner has ever

been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the Petitioner as a Casual

Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the Contractor has

confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is submitted that

all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants Rules (CSMA)

1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and the question of

availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is evident that the

contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the medical facilities.

It is also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the Petitioner, as

alleged, and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor workman of the

Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any signature on the blank

papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always made by the

Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner, as the

Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined herself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W3. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, she did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove her claim Petitioner in evidence has examined herself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card and Ex.W3 ESI

card of the Petitioner.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in her claim statement that she was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that she was also attending the

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2021

other miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. She has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also given

medical facilities in form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted with

ESI Number for her and to her family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is contended

that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter. But

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that she was the employee of

the Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas

who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the

Petitioner to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that she was appointed in the

Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was

working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein she has reiterated the averments made in her

claim statement. Further, in her chief examination she has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W3. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that she was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener.

She has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work

done. Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge her onus to establish her claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W3, but WW1 did not depose in her evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents she purports to establish her claim of appointment at Respondent

centre to work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the

appointment of the Petitioner by the Respondent as she had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that

Respondent had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to her. Thus,

Petitioner has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner

and Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel and

2022

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

in her cross examination WW1 has admitted that she was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to her. Further, WW1 states that she did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to her by BARC though the name of the employer is not there

on the card. It is correct that she made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the complaint

was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas has appointed

her and has disengaged her. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has appointed her nor

disengaged her. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by her and other co-

workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the contractor. Further,

paper No. 6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll, her signature is there at

serial No. 4 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for 8 days Rs. 868/- and

others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in her cross examination it manifests that although she was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that she was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, WW1 has admitted in her cross examination that the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5

was given by her and other co-workers regarding less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was

moved earlier against the contractor by them. The said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees

has made the complaint to the competent authority, i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at

Respondent center as gardener payment of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of

the Petitioner, if she was the employee of the Respondent, then why she had moved a complaint against the

contractor for less payment of wages. This document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor

and not of the Respondent. Further, the documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the

employer on these cards. Therefore, Petitioner could not succeed to establish her claim on the basis of these

documents that she was the employee of the Respondent. Thus, her claim is not substantiated by any cogent

evidence.

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge her burden of proof on the basis of her documentary as well as oral evidence that she

was employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to her by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2023

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by her. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was awarded

to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and contractor had

employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the contract.

Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of

M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is

letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along

with co-employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less

payment of wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the

contractor Mr. E. Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of her

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent , I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove her claim that she was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called her co-

worker to examine and prove that she was appointed by the Management as claimed by her. None of the documents

relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of her appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages made by the

Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not sufficient to prove

that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the witness WW1 as

well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather, testimony of the

MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner claimant utterly failed to

produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any appointment letter issued

by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the employer and employee

relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no document on record has been

filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of the Management. Thus, for the

want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by the Petitioner to establish her

claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that she was appointed by the Respondent as a gardener for the

period claimed by her in the statement of claim or even she has failed to establish and prove that she had worked for a

period of 240 days prior to her alleged termination of her services by the Respondent Management just preceding

from the date of her termination in the 12 months of a calendar year. Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is

not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by her.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

2024

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Smt. M.Jayamma,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Smt. M.Jayamma

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1: Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2: Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3: Photocopy of ESI Card of Petitioner

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent

to Sr. CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2025

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 913.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री ई. श्रीजनवास, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 21/2007) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-92-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 913.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 21/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Shri E. Srinivas, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-92-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 24th day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No.21/2007

Between:

Sri E. Srinivas,

S/o E. Laxmaiah,

R/o H.No.38-29/56/2,

Ambedkar Nagar, Sainik Puri(P),

Secunderabad.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. P. Raveender Reddy & M. Mallikarjun, Advocates

AWARD

Sri E. Srinivas who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition

under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research Centre

seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set aside the

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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner has passed 7th class, prior to his appointment in the Respondent center he was

trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon his technical nature of work he was appointed in the

Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though he was appointed as gardener he was also

attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that, the Petitioner was

appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since his appointment, he had been performing duties to

the utmost satisfaction of his superiors. It is submitted that, there are about 40 employees in the Respondent Center.

There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other similarly situated persons

were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is submitted that, the Petitioner

was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate daily wages and used to pay the

same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and festival holidays and other benefits

which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given Medical facilities in the form of

making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted with ESI number for the Petitioner

and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the Respondent used to deduct the amount

towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the appropriate authority. It is submitted that,

though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee

of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card. While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to

pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September

2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to

pay more keeping in view of his length of services. But in vain. He made an Application to the Regional Labour

Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C),

stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract

Labour. It is submitted that, in view of the complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the

Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the Respondent obtained

signature on a blank Paper for paying the salaries for the month of August & September, 2006 the said action of

Respondent is nothing but unfair labour practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the Respondent tried

to change the service condition of the Petitioner by converting him into a contract Labour without assigning any

reason and without issuing any Notice which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10 years without any

break in service as a causal labour. Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the service of the

Petitioner but however the Respondent terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 31-09-2006 without issuing notice

and without paying compensation of service rendered by him. The said action of Respondent is in violation of Sec 25

(F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative remedy the Petitioner

is constrained to approach this Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary

relief. It is submitted that the Petitioner is the only earning member of his family and it has become very difficult to

eke their livelihood consequent to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the Oral termination dated

31.9.2006 passed by the Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the Petitioner into service

with continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Petitioner has made a wrong statement in the Claim Statement stating that she was terminated

orally on 31/09/2008, which is incorrect, since September has only 30 days. Hence, it is submitted that the Claim

Statement is not maintainable and deserves to be dismissed in limine. The Applicant's statement that he was

appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March 1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is

that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is

submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner. The Respondent is making payment to the

Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender document. Petitioner is challenging the

so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent, which is baseless and without any

substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate him into the service with continuity of service, back wages

and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been appointed at all by the Respondent. A

contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006 and was valid upto 30/6/2007.

Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas, being the lowest bidder. As

specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had to be

made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is further submitted that the Respondents

are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the Ministry of Labour and Employment,

notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It is also submitted that the

Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central),

Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged by the said Contractor

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2027

Shri E. Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the extant rules of the

Minimum Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal Employer. On receipt of

the said communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the matter and the same was

obtained vide letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the contractor were as per the extant

rules of the Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser payments made by him to the

Petitioner and others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the contractor vide his letter dated

12.10.2006 also informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that he is following all the necessary

prescribed procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the Petitioners vide letter dated

16/10/2006 addressed to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied that the Petitioner has ever

been appointed by the Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the Petitioner as a Casual

Labourer. The averments made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the Contractor has

confirmed that the wages are being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is submitted that

all the employees of this Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants Rules (CSMA)

1944 and Contributory Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and the question of

availing of medical facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is evident that the

contractor had arranged to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the medical facilities.

It is also submitted that the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the Petitioner, as

alleged, and Respondents never disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor workman of the

Respondent, as contended by the Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any signature on the blank

papers from the Petitioner and was never regarding the payments, since the same were always made by the

Contractor and never by the Respondents. It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner, as the

Petitioner was not at all an employee of the Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never

employed as casual labourer by the Respondents. However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of

the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of

the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that

the Respondents are in no way involved in the present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence,

the Respondents crave leave to discharge them from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha

Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is

excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act. Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this

Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be

granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading

and without any justification. It is submitted that the Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the

intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the

same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined himself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W3. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents

i.e., Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, he did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether employer and employee relationship existed between Respondent and Petitioner? If yes, it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is legal and justified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove his claim Petitioner in evidence has examined himself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3 is the

attendance copies.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

2028

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in his claim statement that he was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that he was also attending the other

miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. He has also enjoyed the privileges of national and festival

holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. Further, Respondent has provided medical facilities

him and family members. Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being

deposited before the appropriate authority. Petitioner contended that though Respondent has not issued any

appointment letter, but he has been designated as an employee of Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner. Respondent contended that

Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor, who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance

w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that he was

appointed in the Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that

applicant was working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

Petitioner has taken the plea that he was appointed as a gardener in the Respondent centre in the month of

March, 1995 and was also given medical facilities in the form of making member in the ESI corporation. Further,

Petitioner has taken the plea that the Respondent used to calculate the daily wages and used to pay the same once in a

month. However, Petitioner has contended that the Respondent was paying less wages than the minimum wages

prescribed by the Government and in view of that the Petitioner made an application to the Respondent to pay the

minimum wages but the Respondent did not pay heed to the request of the Petitioner. Thereafter, the Petitioner

moved an application to RLC(C) and sought for help in respect of payment of minimum wages. Then, the

Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C) stating that Petitioner is not an employee of the Respondent centre

and further stand taken by the Respondent that the Petitioner is a contract labour. In view of the complaint made by

the Petitioner to RLC(C), the Respondent has terminated the services of the Petitioner and did not permit the

Petitioner to enter into the premises.

12.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, relevant decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex

Court are discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

13.

Thus, in view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble High Courts and Hon’ble Apex Court as discussed

above, onus of proof to prove claim of employer and employee relationship rests upon the Petitioner. To substantiate

his claim, Petitioner has filed chief examination affidavit as WW1. In his chief examination affidavit WW1 has

reiterated the plea taken in the claim statement and further he has also exhibited documents Ex.W1, W2, and W3 to

fortify his claim. The Petitioner has relied upon these documents and we have to examine its relevancy: Ex.W1, is a

copy of representation dated 21.11.2006 addressed to the Respondent Management by the Petitioner for

reinstatement into the service. Admittedly, as alleged by the Petitioner, he was disengaged on 30.9.2006. Then, the

claim of the Petitioner that he was appointed in the Respondent Management as a gardener in the month of

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2029

March, 1995 is not proved. Further, Ex.W2 is an acknowledgement. Ex.W3 is three photocopies of Attendance

register. On going perusal of these photocopies Ex.W3, it manifests that it has not been signed by any authority.

Moreover, WW1 do not states about the relevancy of Ex.W3 in support of his claim. He did not tell even single

sentence about the content of Ex.W3. Further, WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent wherein WW1 states

that, he has not filed any appointment letter issued by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of relevant documentary

evidence, the claim of the Petitioner is not found proved.

14.

On the other hand, Respondent contended that the Petitioner was a contractor as he has admitted it in his

letter dated 12.10.2006, and he had engaged 8 (eight) labourers for work in the Respondent centre and he had also

paid wages to these workers/ labourers. It is also contended that the Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas was a contractor as

mentioned in all necessary registers maintained by him to this effect. Respondent Management has entrusted the

work to him to maintain the Horticulture in the Respondent centre. MW1 in chief examination affidavit has

supported the contention of the Respondent made in the counter. MW1 has also exhibited the documents Ex.M1 to

M6. MW1 was cross examined by the Petitioner counsel and nothing has been elicited in cross examination to

contradict or to disbelieve the testimony of the witness. Respondent has relied upon documents which are being

discussed as follows: Ex.M1 is letter dated 10.12.2010 addressed to Sri P. Ravindra Reddy, by Head-NCCCM to

authorize him to appear as a witness in the case. Ex.M2 is the work order dated 19.6.2006 issued by Respondent

Management to M/s. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture at CCCM. Ex.M2 also reflects that the quotation

dated 17.5.2006 of the Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas has been accepted by Respondent. Ex.M3 is the letter dated

6.9.2006 moved by Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas to the Head, CCCM, BARC, Hyderabad, in reference of payment of

minimum wages to its labourers. Ex.M4 is the letter dated 12.10.2006 written by Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas to

LEO(C) regarding assurance of payment of minimum wages to its workers. Ex.M5 is letter dated 16.10.2006, which

reveals that eight workmen whose names mentioned in the letter have withdrawn their complaint, earlier made

against the contractor for payment of less wages. Ex.M6 is the letter dated 29.10.2006 addressed to Director,

CCCM/BARC, Hyderabad by LEO(C), Hyderabad regarding complaint of less payment of wages by contractor to

the labourers. Thus, from the above discussed documents Ex.M1 to M6 it manifests that there is ample proof that

Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas was engaged as a contractor by Respondent Management for work of maintenance of

Horticulture at Respondent centre. Whereas, WW1 was cross examined regarding these documents Ex.M1 to M6.

WW1 has admitted his signature on the letter to Head, CCCM, was approximately similar to his signature on his

affidavit. Further, WW1 states that, signature on letter dated 12.10.2006 is not his signature. But when the Court

put the question to the WW1that, “Why the Respondent Management is saying that you are a contractor”, in reply

WW1 states, “The Management has forcedly taken my signature as contractor.” But he did not explain under what

circumstances and why Respondent has obtained his signature on quotation for contract. There is no evidence from

Petitioner that if Respondent obtained his signature forcibly why he did not make complaint to any authority for

action? In such circumstances it appears that Petitioner is deliberately hiding the truth which makes his claim

doubtful. Further, the witness was put a question by the Court, “Why the Management chosen only you to say their

contractor?” He answered, “Because I perform very well.” Further, witness states that, “I know that other Petitioners

who made the complaint to Labour Enforcement Officer have withdrawn their complaint. In the withdrawal letter the

Petitioners has stated that they are working under contractor.” Further, WW1 states that, “Letter dated 19.6.2006 is

addressed to me by the Government accepting the contract. It is not correct to suggest that I have given quotation to

the Department for giving contract to me.” Thus, from the above statement of the WW1, it goes to show that he has

admitted his signature on the documents Ex.M3 and M4. On going through these documents, it is explicitly clear

that the Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas was awarded contract for maintenance of Horticulture of CCCM, Respondent

Centre vide document Exs.M3 and M4. Although he tried to make statement to deny the execution of these

documents pertaining to contract, but he could not succeeded in his attempt.

15.

Thus, in view of the fore gone discussion and evidence adduced by both the parties on record, I am

constrained to hold that there existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and

Petitioner. Petitioner has utterly failed to discharge his onus to prove/establish his claim that he was appointed as

gardener in the Respondent centre.

In this context, decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court is relevant wherein the case of Automobile Association

Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination of co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

In the present matter Petitioner has not produced any appointment letter, or any wage slip or salary register to prove

his claim that he was engaged as a workman by the Respondent. Even he did not examined any co-worker who

could fortify Petitioner’s claim. Therefore, in view of the fore gone discussion and law laid down by the Hon’ble

Apex Court and High Courts, I am constrained to hold that there is no employer and employee relationship between

the Respondent and the Petitioner.

2030

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

16.

Point No. II: - In view of the finding given at Point No.I, it has been established that there existed no

relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner. However, in the absence of

relevant evidence of appointment and payment of wages, the claim of the Petitioner is not proved. Therefore, the

action of Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is held legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

17.

Point No. III:- In view of the discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the considered view

that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be dismissed.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Sri E. Srinivas,

Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is not entitled to

any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 24th day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Sri E. Srinivas

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1: Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2: Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3: Photocopy of the attendance copies

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent

to Sr. CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at

CCCM to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along

with other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of

wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 914.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मु्‍ ृोस्ट्टमास्ट्टर िनरल, तेलंगाना सकाल, डाक सिन, िैिराबाि; डाक सेवा जनिेिक (मु्‍ ाल ), िैिराबाि जसटी क्षेत्र,

िैिराबाि; वररष्ठ डाकघर अिीक्षक, िैिराबाि िजक्षण ृूवा जडवीिन, िैिराबाि; सिा क डाकघर अिीक्षक, िैिराबाि सेंरल

सब जडवीिन, बेगमबािार, िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री मोिम्मि िान ृािा, कामगार, के बीच

अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 49/2018)

को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024

को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-90-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2031

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 914.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 49/2018) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court – Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Chief Postmaster General, Telengana Circle, Dak Sadan, Hyderabad ; The Director of Postal Services

(HQ),Hyderabad City Region, Hyderabad; The Senior Superintendent of Post Offices, Hyderabad South East

Division, Hyderabad ;The Assistant Superintendent of Post Offices, Hyderabad Central Sub Division,

Begumbazar,Hyderabad, and Shri Mohd. Shan Pasha, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the

award by the Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-90-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 28th day of March, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE LC No.49/2018

Between:

Mohd. Shan Pasha,

S/o Mohd. Fayaz,

R/o 4-6-119, Hyderguda,

Attapur, Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

1.

Chief Postmaster General,

Telengana Circle, Dak Sadan,

Hyderabad -1.

2.

The Director of Postal Services (HQ),

Hyderabad City Region,

Hyderabad –I.

3.

The Senior Superintendent of Post Offices,

Hyderabad South East Division,

Hyderabad -2.

4.

The Assistant Superintendent of Post Offices,

Hyderabad Central Sub Division,

Begumbazar, Hyderabad.

… Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

: Sri B. Pavan Kumar, Advocate

For the Respondent

: M/s. Ravinder Viswanath, Sr.CGC

AWARD

Mohd. Shan who worked as GDSMD (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this petition under

Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondents seeking for reinstatement into service duly

granting all the consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc.,

and such other reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2032

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

2.

On the date fixed for Petitioner’s evidence, Petitioner called absent. The record shows that Petitioner is not

attending the proceedings since 2019 and despite providing sufficient opportunity Petitioner has not adduced

evidence to substantiate his claim. Hence, dismissed for default a ‘No claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant and corrected by me on this the 28th day

of March, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 915.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

सजचव, डीडीए, खेल गांव, नई दिल्ली; मैससा नीजत एंटरप्राइिेि, दकसान जविार, नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध

जन ोिकों और श्री अमर प्रसाि, कामगार , के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम

न् ा ाल -1 नई दिल्ली ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 45/2015) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो

केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42012/190/2014-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 915.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 45/2015) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Secretary, DDA, Khel Gaon, New Delhi; M/s Niti Enterprises, Kisan Vihar, New Delhi , and Shri Amar

Prasad, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 10.05.2024.

[No. L-42012/190/2014-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO.207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

ID No. 45/2015

Shri Amar Prasad S/o Sh. Manik Chand,

C/o 1800/9, Govindpuri Ext.,

Main Road, Kalkaji,

New Delhi- 110019

Claimant…

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2033

Versus

1. The Secretary,

DDA,

Sirifort Sports Complex August Kranti Marg,

Khel Gaon, New Delhi-110049

2. M/s Niti Enterprises,

L-88, KisanVihar,

New Delhi-110041

Management…

AWARD

1. In the present case, a reference was received from the appropriate Government vide letter

No-L-42012/190/2014 (IR(DU)) dated 12.01.2015 under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A)

of Section 10 of the Act, for adjudication of a dispute, terms of which are as under:

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of NITI Enterprises, Contractor in terminating the services of the

workman Sh. Amar Prasad w.e.f. 01.05.2013 can be construed as termination of employment by DDA

presuming the entity of contractor as sham and camouflage? If not what relief the workman concerned is

entitled to?”

2.

In the reference order, the appropriate Government commanded the parties raising the dispute to file

statement of claim, complete with relevant documents, list of reliance and witnesses with this Tribunal within 15 days

of receipt of the reference order and to forward a copy of such statement of claim to the opposite parties involved in

the dispute. Claim statement filed, rebuttal written statement filed on behalf of the management no. 1.

3.

Management No.2 is not appearing since long therefore they are proceeded ex-parte. Thereafter, rejoinder

was filed and issues were framed. Case was listed for claimant evidence on 09.04.2019. After that, none appeared on

behalf of the claimant despite providing a number of opportunities neither filed claimant evidence or appeared to

substantiate his claim.

4.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to pass the no disputant award. No disputant

award is passed accordingly. File is consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the

appropriate government for notification under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 916.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

सजचव, डीडीए, खेल गांव, नई दिल्ली; मैससा नीजत एंटरप्राइिेि, दकसान जविार, नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध

जन ोिकों और श्री नंिी, कामगार , के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल -1

नई दिल्ली ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 42/2015) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री

सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42012/187/2014-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 916.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 42/2015) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Secretary, DDA, Khel Gaon, New Delhi ;M/s Niti Enterprises, Kisan Vihar, New Delhi , and Shri Nandi,

Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 10.05.2024.

[No. L-42012/187/2014-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

2034

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO.207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

ID No. 42/2015

Shri Nandi S/o Sh. Manora,

C/o 1800/9, Govindpuri Ext.,

Main Road, Kalkaji,

New Delhi- 110019

Claimant…

Versus

1. The Secretary,

DDA,

Sirifort Sports Complex August Kranti Marg,

Khel Gaon, New Delhi-110049

2. M/s Niti Enterprises,

L-88, KisanVihar,

New Delhi-110041

Management…

AWARD

1. In the present case, a reference was received from the appropriate Government vide letter

No-L-42012/187/2014 (IR(DU)) dated 12.01.2015 under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A)

of Section 10 of the Act, for adjudication of a dispute, terms of which are as under:

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of NITI Enterprises, Contractor in terminating the services of the

workman Sh. Nandi w.e.f. 01.05.2013 can be construed as termination of employment by DDA presuming the

entity of contractor as sham and camouflage? If not what relief the workman concerned is entitled to?”

2.

In the reference order, the appropriate Government commanded the parties raising the dispute to file

statement of claim, complete with relevant documents, list of reliance and witnesses with this Tribunal within 15 days

of receipt of the reference order and to forward a copy of such statement of claim to the opposite parties involved in

the dispute. Claim statement filed, rebuttal written statement filed on behalf of the management no. 1.

3.

Management No.2 is not appearing since long therefore they are proceeded ex-parte. Thereafter, rejoinder

was filed and issues were framed. Case was listed for claimant evidence on 09.04.2019. After that, none appeared on

behalf of the claimant despite providing a number of opportunities neither filed claimant evidence or appeared to

substantiate his claim.

4.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to pass the no disputant award. No disputant

award is passed accordingly. File is consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the

appropriate government for notification under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 917.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा ररंग जडटेजजटव प्रा. जलजमटेड, मजिृालृुर एजसटेंिन, नई दिल्ली; राष्ट्री सूचना केंर, डीएमआरसी जबजल्डंग, िास्त्री

ृाका, नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री बाबू राम कटारर ा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2035

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल -1 नई दिल्ली ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 171/2019) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक

में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42012/85/2019-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 917.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 171/2019) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Tring Detective Pvt. Ltd., Mahipalpur Extension, New Delhi; National Information Centre, DMRC

Building, Sastri Park, New Delhi, and Shri Babu Ram Kataria, Worker, which was received along with soft copy

of the award by the Central Government on 10.05.2024.

[No. L-42012/85/2019-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI-1

ROOM NO. 207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

ID No.171/2019

Shri Babu Ram Kataria,

C/o Progressive National Labour Union,

205, Pratap Khand Vishavkarma Nagar,

New Delhi-110095.

Claimant…

Versus

1. M/s Tring Detective Pvt. Ltd.,

A-383, Road No.3, Mahipalpur Extension,

New Delhi-110037

2. National Information Centre,

DMRC Building, Sastri Park,

New Delhi-110093.

Management…

None for the claimant

None for the management

AWARD

In the present case, a reference was received from the appropriate Government vide letter No.L-42012/85/2019

(IR(DU)) dated 24.07.2019 under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of Section 10 of the Act, for

adjudication of a dispute, terms of which are as under:

SCHEDULE

“Whether termination of the workman Sh. Baburam Kataria without notice and retrenchment compensation by

the Contractor M/s Tring Detective Private Limited of principal Employer National Informatics Center

w.e.f. 01.09.2017 is just, fair and legal? If not, what relief the workman concerned is entitled to?”

2.

In the reference order, the appropriate Government commanded the parties raising the dispute to file

statement of claim, complete with relevant documents, list of reliance and witnesses with this Tribunal within 15 days

2036

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

of receipt of the reference order and to forward a copy of such statement of claim to the opposite parties involved in

the dispute. Claim statement filed, however, rebuttal written statement is not filed on behalf of the management

No. 1 & 2.

3.

After that, none appeared on behalf of the claimant as well as managements nor their respective A/R

appeared despite providing a number of opportunities.

4.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to pass the no disputant award. No disputant

award is passed accordingly. File is consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the

appropriate government for notification under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 918.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

सजचव, डीडीए, खेल गांव, नई दिल्ली; अंतरााष्ट्री (ृूवा सैजनक) सुरक्षा सेवा, टैगोर गाडान एजसटेंिन,नई दिल्ली, के

प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री इनरिेव साि, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक

अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल -1 नई दिल्ली ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 38/2015) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै,

प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42012/183/2014-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 918.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 38/2015) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Secretary, DDA, Khel Gaon, New Delhi ; International (Ex-servicemen) Security Service, Tagore Garden

Extn.,New Delhi, and Shri Iner Dev Sah, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the

Central Government on 10.05.2024.

[No. L-42012/183/2014-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO.207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

ID No. 38/2015

Shri Iner Dev Sah S/o Sh. Guneshwar Sah,

C/o 1800/9, Govindpuri Ext.,

Main Road, Kalkaji,

New Delhi- 110019

Claimant…

Versus

1. The Secretary,

DDA,

Sirifort Sports Complex August Kranti Marg,

Khel Gaon, New Delhi-110049

2. International (Ex-servicemen) Security Service.

A-3B, Janta (Near Central School),

Tagore Garden Extn.,

New Delhi-110027

Management…

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2037

AWARD

1. In the present case, a reference was received from the appropriate Government vide letter No-L-

41012/183/2014 (IR(DU)) dated 12.01.2015 under clause (d) of sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of

Section 10 of the Act, for adjudication of a dispute, terms of which are as under:

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of International (Ex-Servicemen) Security Services, Contractor in

terminating the services of the workman Sh. Iner Dev Sah w.e.f. 29.05.2014 can be construed as termination

of employment by DDA presuming the entity of contractor as sham and camouflage? If not what relief the

workman concerned is entitled to?”

2.

In the reference order, the appropriate Government commanded the parties raising the dispute to file

statement of claim, complete with relevant documents, list of reliance and witnesses with this Tribunal within 15 days

of receipt of the reference order and to forward a copy of such statement of claim to the opposite parties involved in

the dispute. Claim statement filed, rebuttal written statement filed on behalf of the management no. 1.

3.

Management No. 2 is not appearing since long therefore they are proceeded ex-parte. Thereafter, issues were

framed. Case was listed for claimant evidence on 16.07.2019. After that, none appeared on behalf of the claimant

despite providing a number of opportunities neither filed claimant evidence or appeared to substantiate his claim.

4.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to pass the no disputant award. No disputant

award is passed accordingly. File is consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the

appropriate government for notification under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 919.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मु्‍ मिाप्रबंिक, एमटीएनएल, लोिी रोड, नई दिल्ली; मेससा स्ट्टेलर डा नेजमजस प्रा. जलजमटेड, डीडीए नरीना जविार,

नई दिल्ली, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री सतवीर, कामगार, द्वारा -समािवािी कमाचारी संघ,िगतृुरी मंडोली

रोड, दिल्ली, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल -1 नई दिल्ली ृंचाट

(संिभा सं्‍ ा 302/2022) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट

कॉृी के सा 10.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2024-100-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 919.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 302/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court –I New Delhi as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The Chief General Manager, MTNL, Lodhi Road, New Delhi ; M/s Stellar Dynamics Pvt. Ltd., DDA Narina

Vihar, New Delhi, and Shri Satveer, Worker, Through-Samajwadi Employees Union, Jagatpuri Mandoli Road,

Delhi, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 10.05.2024

[No. L-42025-07-2024-100-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT DELHI - 1

ROOM NO.207, ROUSE AVENUE COURT COMPLEX, NEW DELHI.

DID No.302/2022

Shri Satveer S/o Sh. Birpal Singh,

Through Samajwadi Karamchari Union,

D-212, Gali No. 10, Jagatpuri Mandoli Road,

Delhi-110093.

Claimant…

2038

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Versus

1. Chief General Manager MTNL,

5th Floor Mahanagar Doorsanchar Sadan,

9 CGO Complex, Lodhi Road, New Delhi-110003

2. M/s Stellar Dynamics Pvt. Ltd.,

House No. 38, Ground Floor, Front Floor,

A-Block, DDA Narina Vihar, New Delhi-110028.

Management…

AWARD

1.

This is an application Under Section 2A of the I.D. Act whereby, the applicant made prayer that his

termination from the service on 28.09.2021 by the management which be declare illegal and unjustified and he be

reinstated with full back wages, it is the case of the applicant/workman that he has been working with the

management. He has not been provided any legal facilities. He was illegally terminated from his service on

28.09.2021 without any rhyme or reason and without conducted any domestic enquiry by the management. He has

initiated the conciliation proceeding but, no result. Hence, he had filed the present claim petition.

2.

Claimant filed an application to withdraw his case saying his case has been referred to the CGIT No.2 by the

appropriate Government. In the said application he is asking for liberty to present his case in the CGIT No.2, Delhi.

3.

Hence, in these circumstances this tribunal has no option except to dispose off the case as withdrawn. File is

consigned to the record room. A copy of this award is hereby send to the appropriate government for notification

under section 17 of the I.D. Act, 1947.

Justice VIKAS KUNVAR SRIVASTAVA (Retd.), Presiding Officer

Date: 23.04.2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 920.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

भाभा ृरमाणु अनुसंिान केंर, वास्ट्तुकला और जसजवल इंिीजन ररंग प्रभाग, सी.सी.सी.एम.प्रोिेजट, ई.सी.आई.एल.

(ृी.ओ.), िैिराबाि, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्रीमती बालमजण @ बलम्मा, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में

जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 20/2007) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै,प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-91-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 920.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 20/2007) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court– Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Architecture & Civil Engineering Division, C.C.C.M. Project, E.C.I.L.

(P.O.),Hyderabad, and Smt. Balamani @ Balamma, Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the

award by the Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-91-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 22nd day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No. 20/2007

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2039

Between:

Smt. Balamani @ Balamma,

W/o Shankaraiah,

R/o H.No.29-138,

Neredmet, R.K. Puram,

Malkajgiri, Ranga Reddy District.

..….Petitioner

AND

Bhabha Atomic Research Centre,

Arch. & Civil Engineering Division,

C.C.C.M.Project, E.C.I.L. (P.O.),

Hyderabad – 500 762.

….Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

M/s. G. Ravi Mohan, G. Naresh Kumar & Vikas Sharma, Advocates

For the Respondent :

M/s. Ravinder Viswanath, Sr. Central Government Counsel & P. Damodar

Reddy, Advocate

AWARD

Smt. Balamani @ Balamma who worked as Gardener (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this

petition under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondent Bhabha Atomic Research

Centre seeking for declaring the proceeding dated 30.9.2006 issued by Respondent as illegal, arbitrary and to set

aside the same consequently directing the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service duly granting all the

consequential benefits such as continuity of service, back wages and all other attendant benefits etc., and such other

reliefs as this court may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that, the Petitioner is a lady having experience in gardening works prior to her appointment in the

Respondent Center she was trained in the gardening work. Therefore, basing upon her technical nature of work she

was appointed in the Respondent Center as a gardener. It is further submitted that though she was appointed as

gardener she was also attending the other miscellaneous works such as sweeping, Attendar etc.. It is submitted that,

the Petitioner was appointed in Respondent Center in the month of March 1995, since her appointment, she had been

performing duties to the utmost satisfaction of her superiors. It is submitted that. there are about 40 employees in the

Respondent Center. There are no regular attenders, sweepers in the Respondent Center, the Petitioner and other

similar situated persons were being engaged on a consolidated pay which was less than Minimum Wages. It is

submitted that, the Petitioner was expert in gardening work. It is submitted that, the Respondent used to calculate

daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. The Petitioner was enjoying the privileges of national and

festival holidays and other benefits which were entitled by them. It is submitted that, the Respondent has been given

Medical facilities in the form of making a member in the ESI corporation due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI number for the Petitioner and her family members availed Medical benefits from E.S.I., so also the

Respondent used to deduct the amount towards the provident fund and the same was being deposited before the

appropriate authority. It is submitted that, though the Respondent has not issued appointment order and the

Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the E.S.I. card and Provident Fund card.

While the matter stood thus, the Respondent used to pay less wages than the minimum wages prescribed by the

Government without issuing any notice w.e.f. September 2005. Then, the Petitioner made an Application to the

Respondent to pay the minimum wages and also requested to pay more keeping in view of her length of services.

But in vain. She made an Application to the Regional Labour Commissioner(C) in respect of pay for minimum

wages, then the Respondent came with a plea before the RLC(C), stating that the Petitioner is not an employee of the

Respondent Center and further stated that Petitioner is a contract Labour and showed Mr.Srinivas as a contractor. It is

submitted that, it is unfair on the part of Respondent that Respondent has shown that one of the workmen as a

contractor who does not have any license prescribed under provision of Law. It is submitted that, in view of the

complaint of the Petitioner to the RLC(C) the Respondent terminated the Petitioner and did not permit the Petitioner

to enter into the premises. It is submitted that, the Respondent obtained signature on a blank Paper for paying the

salaries for the month of August & September, 2006 the said action of Respondent is nothing but unfair labour

practice which attracts Penal action. It is submitted that, the Respondent tried to change the service condition of the

Petitioner by converting her into a contract Labour without assigning any reason and without issuing any Notice

which is illegal. It is submitted that Petitioner worked for 10 years without any break in service as a causal labour.

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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Therefore it is obligation part of Respondent to regularize the service of the Petitioner but however the Respondent

terminated services of the Petitioner w.e.f. 31-09-2006 without issuing notice and without paying compensation of

service rendered by her. The said action of Respondent is in violation of Sec 25 (F) of Industrial Disputes Act and in

violation of Sec 9 of I.D. Act. Having no other alternative remedy the Petitioner is constrained to approach this

Hon'ble Court under section 2 A (2) of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for necessary relief. It is submitted that the

Petitioner is the only earning member of her family and it has become very difficult to eke their livelihood consequent

to illegal termination. It is therefore prayed to set aside the Oral termination dated 31.9.2006 passed by the

Respondent and consequently direct the Respondent to reinstate the Petitioner into service with continuity of service,

back wages and all other attendant benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that the Petitioner has made a wrong statement in the Claim Statement stating that she was terminated

orally on 31/09/2008, which is incorrect, since September has only 30 days. Hence, it is submitted that the Claim

Statement is not maintainable and deserves to be dismissed in limine. The Applicant's statement that she was

appointed in the Respondents Centre in the month of March 1995, which is far from truth and baseless. The fact is

that the applicant was working under a Contractor and the Respondent had never engaged any gardener. It is

submitted that it is the contractor, who had engaged the Petitioner. The Respondent is making payment to the

Contractor on production/submission of the bills as approved in the Tender document. Petitioner is challenging the

so-called oral termination order dated 30/09/2006 passed by the Respondent, which is baseless and without any

substance. Hence, the Petitioner cannot claim to re-instate her into the service with continuity of service, back wages

and all other benefits since in the first place, the Petitioner had never been appointed at all by the Respondent. A

contract for horticulture maintenance was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas w.e.f. 1/7/2006 and was valid upto 30/6/2007.

Tenders were invited for the same and the contract was awarded to M/s. E. Srinivas, being the lowest bidder. As

specified in the contract, the Contractor had employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had to be

made as per the Schedule of Quantities (Schedule 'A) of the Contract. It is further submitted that the Respondents

are in receipt of Order No. 1/15(1)/2006- L.S.II dated 7/6/2006 from the Ministry of Labour and Employment,

notifying the minimum wages including variable Dearness Allowance clause. It is also submitted that the

Respondents received letter No. 95/1/2006-SK/E4 dated 29/8/2006 from the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central),

Ministry of Labour & Employment intimating that the eight of the labourers engaged by the said Contractor Shri

E.Srinivas had made a complaint that they were not in receipt of the wages as per the extant rules of the Minimum

Wages Act and also to comment upon, since the Respondent is only the Principal Employer. On receipt of the said

communication, the Respondent sought clarification from the contractor on the matter and the same was obtained vide

letter dated 6/9/2006, which states that all the payments made by the contractor were as per the extant rules of the

Minimum Wages Act. Further, the contractor stated that the lesser payments made by him to the Petitioner and

others were the result of their absenteeism. Apart from the above, the contractor vide his letter dated 12.10.2006 also

informed the Labour Enforcement Officer (Central), Hyderabad that he is following all the necessary prescribed

procedures. Subsequently, the said complaint was withdrawn by the Petitioners vide letter dated 16/10/2006 addressed

to Labour Enforcement Officer (Central) Hyderabad. It is denied that the Petitioner has ever been appointed by the

Respondent. It is denied that the Respondent has ever employed the Petitioner as a Casual Labourer. The averments

made by the Petitioner are baseless and devoid of merits. Besides, the Contractor has confirmed that the wages are

being paid as per the extant rules under the Minimum Wages Act. It is submitted that all the employees of this

Centre are covered and governed by Central Services Medical Attendants Rules (CSMA) 1944 and Contributory

Health Services Scheme (CHSS) as in the Department of Atomic Energy and the question of availing of medical

facilities under Employees State Insurance (ESI), does not arise. Hence, it is evident that the contractor had arranged

to register the Petitioner and other workmen under the ESI for availing the medical facilities. It also submitted that

the Respondents have never deducted any amount from the wages of the Petitioner, as alleged, and Respondents never

disbursed salaries to the Petitioner. Shri E. Srinivas is a Contractor workman of the Respondent, as contended by the

Petitioner. The Respondents deny that they had obtained any signature on the blank papers from the Petitioner and

was never regarding the payments, since the same were always made by the Contractor and never by the Respondents.

It is submitted that they had never terminated the Petitioner, as the Petitioner was not at all an employee of the

Respondent. It is further reiterated that the Petitioner was never employed as casual labourer by the Respondents.

However, the Contractor was at liberty to terminate the services of the Petitioner, if he felt that the work performed

was unsatisfactory. Hence, the question of obligation on the part of the Respondents to regularize the Petitioner or

payment of compensation does not arise. It is further submitted that the Respondents are in no way involved in the

present dispute between the Contractor and his labourers and hence, the Respondents crave leave to discharge them

from the present dispute. It is also further submitted that Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is a R&D

constituent unit of Department of Atomic Energy. This Centre is excluded “Industry" under Section 2(0) of ID Act.

Hence the provisions of this I.D. Act are not applicable to this Centre. Hence, it is submitted that C.G.I.T. has no

jurisdiction to hear the cases and no relief on this account can be granted by this Hon'ble Tribunal to the Petitioner. It

is to submit that the claim of the Petitioner is false, misleading and without any justification. It is submitted that the

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2041

Petitioner has not made out any case, which merits the intervention of this Hon'ble Tribunal. The Respondents

therefore prayed to dismiss this Claim Application, as the same being devoid of merits.

4.

Petitioner has examined herself as WW1 and marked photocopies of documents as Ex.W1 to Ex.W4. On

the other hand, Respondent has examined MW1 on their behalf who has marked photocopies of six documents i.e.,

Ex.M1 to M6.

5.

The respondent has submitted written arguments, but despite the sufficient opportunity granted to the

petitioner, he did not adduce either oral or written arguments.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether there existed employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner? If yes,

it’s effect?

II.

Whether the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner through oral

termination dated 30.9.2006 is illegal and unjustified? If so, whether said order be liable to be set aside?

III.

To what relief is the petitioner entitled?

7.

In order to prove her claim Petitioner in evidence has examined herself as WW1 and also filed the

documentary evidence, i.e., Ex.W1 demand notice dated 21.11.2006, Ex.W2 acknowledgement card, Ex.W3 ESI card

of the Petitioner and Ex.W4 is the attendance copies.

8.

Per contra, Respondent has examined MW1 Sri P.M. Rao, in oral evidence and also filed the documentary

evidence Ex.M1 to Ex.M6. Further, the witness MW1 has exhibited the document Ex.M1 an authorization letter

dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 appointment letter dated 19.6.2006 in favour of M/s. E. Srinivas for Horticulture

maintenance at CCCM, for contract. Ex.M3 is the letter from contractor dated 6.9.2006 to the Respondent along with

payment and attendance list, Ex.M4 is copy of letter dated 12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C) along with

acquaintance and attendance sheets. Ex.M5 is the letter from Petitioner along with other workmen to the LEO(C)

withdrawing their complaint against contractor and Ex.M6 is the letter from Ministry of Labour & Employment

dated 29.8.2006.

FINDINGS:-

9.

Point No. I:- Petitioner has claimed in her claim statement that she was appointed in Respondent Centre in

the month of March, 1995 to work as a Gardener. Further, the Petitioner claimed that she was also attending the

other miscellaneous works such as Sweeping, Attender etc.. It is also submitted that the Respondent used to

calculate daily wages and used to pay the same once in a month. She has also enjoyed the privileges of national and

festival holidays which were entitled by the employees of Respondent. It is also submitted that Respondent has also

given medical facilities in form of making member in the ESI corporation, due to which the Petitioner was allotted

with ESI Number for her and to her family members to avail medical facility benefit from ESI. Further, it is

contended that Respondent used to deduct the amount towards provident fund and the same was being deposited

before the appropriate authority. Petitioner further contended that Respondent has not issued any appointment letter.

But Respondent designated the Petitioner as an employee of the Respondent in the ESI card and PF card.

10.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim made by the Petitioner that she was the employee of

the Respondent. Further, it has been contended that Petitioner is the contract labour and contractor Mr. E. Srinivas

who has been awarded the contract for Horticulture maintenance w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 has engaged the

Petitioner to work at the Respondent centre. Therefore, the Petitioner’s submission that she was appointed in the

Respondent centre in the month of March, 1995 is far from the truth and is baseless. The fact is that applicant was

working under contractor and the Respondent has never engaged any gardener.

11.

To determine the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and the

Petitioner four elements generally need to be considered. They are:-

i)

The selection and engagement of employee

ii)

payment of wages

iii)

Power of dismissal and

iv)

power to control the employee’s conduct

12.

The burden of proof to establish the claim that the Workman was the employee of the Respondent, is upon

the Petitioner, whereas in rebuttal Respondent has to prove that the dismissal was for valid reason. However, in

the case of illegal dismissal, the employer and employee relationship must be established first. It is incumbent upon

the employee to prove employer and employee relationship by adducing substantial evidence. However, for the

element of control, it must be noted that not every form of control that will create an employer and employee

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THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

relationship. No employer and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rule that merely serve as

guidelines towards the achievement of the results without dictating means and methods to attend them. Employer

and employee relationship exists when control is in the form of rules that fix the methodology to attain the specific

results and bind the worker to use such thing. It is settled law that the ultimate control is the most important

element when determining the existence of employer and employee relationship. It pertains not only to result but also

to means and methods of attaining those results.

13.

Therefore, in view of the above, in order to find out whether there existed the employer and employee

relationship between the parties, first of all we have to examine the evidence adduced on behalf of the Petitioner. In

this context, Petitioner has filed chief affidavit as WW1, wherein she has reiterated the averments made in her

claim statement. Further, in her chief examination she has also exhibited the documents, Ex.W1 to W4. Admittedly

Petitioner has not filed any document in evidence to show that she was appointed by the Respondent as Gardener.

She has not filed any document which would show that Respondent had paid wages to the Petitioner for the work

done. Further, no iota of evidence has been adduced by Petitioner on record that the Respondent had the power of

dismissal of the Petitioner from employment. Further, no evidence to show that the Respondent has power to

supervise and control of the conduct of the employee for doing the job of maintenance of Horticulture at the

Respondent centre.

In the case of Automobile Association Upper India V. P.O. Labour Court-II & Anor., 2006 DLJ 160 Hon'ble

Delhi High Court have held:-

“engagement and appointment of the workman in service can be established either by direct evidence like existence

and production of appointment letter or written agreement, or by circumstantial evidence of incidental or ancillary

records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc. or even

by examination or co-worker who may depose before the court that the workman was working with the management.”

But the Petitioner herein failed to produce such evidence and failed to discharge her onus to establish her claim.

14.

Although Petitioner has filed the documents Ex.W1 to W4, but WW1 did not depose in her evidence that

how and in what manner by these documents she purport to establish her claim of appointment at Respondent centre

to work as a gardener. Further, perusal of these documents would reveal that no document pertains to the

appointment of the Petitioner by the Respondent as she had claimed. Further, these documents would not show that

Respondent had power of supervision and control the employees conduct to carry out the job assigned to her. Thus,

Petitioner has not succeeded to establish the existence of employer and employee relationship between the Petitioner

and Respondent from these documents. However, witness WW1 was cross examined by the Respondent counsel

and in her cross examination WW1 has admitted that she was orally appointed in the Respondent centre and ever any

appointment letter was given to her. Further, WW1 states that she did not receive any call letter from employment

office. Further, WW1 states that, ESI card was issued to her by BARC though the name of the employer is not there

on the card. It is correct that she made complaint to RLC(C) for less payment of wages by the BARC, the complaint

was made against the BARC, not against the contractor. It is not correct to suggest that Mr. E. Srinivas has appointed

her and has disengaged her. Further, WW1 states that, it is not correct that neither BARC has appointed her nor

disengaged her. Further WW1 states that it is correct that letter dated 16.6.2006 was given by her and other co-

workers. It was given for withdrawal of the earlier complaint which was given against the contractor. Further,

paper No.6 of list of documents filed by the Respondent i.e., Xerox copy of the muster roll, her signature is there at

serial No. 6 which is marked as Ex.M2. Further, she admits that she received the wages for 9 days Rs.976.50 ps and

others also received their respective wages.

15.

Thus, from the statement of WW1 in her cross examination it manifests that although she was engaged to

work at Respondent centre as a daily wager but no appointment letter has been issued by the Respondent. Petitioner

has not adduced any evidence that wages were paid by the Respondent. Thus, in the absence of evidence of

appointment letter or payment of wages by the Respondent, it clearly delineates that she was not employed/ engaged

by the Respondent. However, WW1 has admitted in her cross examination that the letter dated 16.10.2006, Ex.M5

was given by her and other co-workers regarding less payment of wages withdrawal of the complaint which was

moved earlier against the contractor by them. The said letter would show that Petitioner along with co-employees

has made the complaint to the competent authority, i.e., RLC(C) against contractor who had engaged them to work at

Respondent center as gardener payment of less wages to them by the contractor. Thus, for the sake of argument of

the Petitioner, if she was the employee of the Respondent, then why she had moved a complaint against the

contractor for less payment of wages. This document goes to show that Petitioner was the employee of the contractor

and not of the Respondent. Further, the documentary evidence Ex.W3 would show that there is no details of the

employer on these cards. Therefore, Petitioner could not succeed to establish her claim on the basis of these

documents that she was the employee of the Respondent. Thus, her claim is not substantiated by any cogent evidence.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2043

16.

It is settled principle of law, that a person who set up his plea of relationship of employer and employee, the

burden of proof would rests upon him. In this context, few decisions of Hon'ble High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court

are being discussed below:-

In the case of Baburam Vs. Govt. of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018) Delhi Law times 596 wherein Hon’ble

High Court of Delhi have held:-

“It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him. In this regard, the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Workmen of

Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. V. State of T.N. and Others, (2004) 3 SCC 514 has approved the judgment of Kerala

and Calcutta High Court, where the plea of the workman that he was employee of the company was denied by the

company and it was held that it was not for the Company to prove that he was not an employee.

The burden of proof being on the workman to establish employer and employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

and employee relationship.”

In the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment Workers’ Union

and others, Hon’ble Kerala High Court have held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman to establish the employer - employee relationship an adverse inference

cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would have proved employer

employee relationship."

Further, in the case of 'Kanpur Electricity Supply Co. Ltd. Vs Shamim Mirza 2009 1 SCC 20, the Hon'ble

Supreme Court held as under :-

“It is trite that the burden to prove that a claimant was in the employment of a particular management, primarily lies

on the person who claims to be so but the degree of proof, so required, varies from case to case. It is neither feasible

nor advisable to lay down an abstract rule to determine the employer - employee relationship.”

Thus, in view of the settled principle of law regarding burden of proof in this respect, in the present matter Petitioner

has utterly failed to discharge her burden of proof on the basis of her documentary as well as oral evidence that she

was employee of the Respondent center and it has not been proved that employer and employee relationship existed

between them. Petitioner failed to produce any proof of payment of salary or wages to her by the management nor

any appointment letter or termination order has been produced. There is no documentary evidence to prove

relationship of employment in the case at hand. Merely oral testimony of Petitioner is not sufficient to prove

relationship of employer and employee.

17.

On the other hand, Respondent in his counter as well as in evidence has refuted the allegation and claim of

the Petitioner as averred by her. Respondent has contended that a contract for Horticulture maintenance was awarded

to Mr. E. Srinivas w.e.f 1.7.2006 to 30.7.2007 being the lowest bidder as specified in the contract and contractor had

employed eight gardeners for the purpose for which payment had been made as per Schedule A of the contract.

Further Respondent contended that as per receipt of the letter dated 7.6.2006 of the Ministry of Labour and

Employment, notifying the minimum wages including the variable Dearness Allowance Clause, Respondent has

directed the contractor to ensure the payment to the workmen as per the extent of rules of Minimum Wages Act.

Respondent has filed the documents in evidence Ex.M1, M2, M3, M4 and M6, which goes to show that direction has

been issued to contractor for the compliance of Minimum Wages Act in regard to payment of minimum wages to the

contract labour i.e., Petitioner etc.. Ex.M5 is the document of withdrawal of complaint by Petitioner and other co-

employees. It goes to show that Petitioner and co-employees vide letter dated 16.10.2006, addressed to the LEO(C),

Hyderabad, has prayed that they are working at Respondent BARC centre, through contractor, though earlier they

made a complaint for payment of less wages, now, he is paying the wages as per Act, hence they are withdrawing

that complaint. Thus, document Ex.M5 manifests clearly that the Petitioner was engaged by contractor and had

worked as contract labour at the Respondent centre. Petitioner was not employed by the Respondent directly.

Therefore, documents exhibited by Respondent goes to show that Petitioner had worked at the Respondent centre as

a contract labour and was paid wages through contractor. Respondent has examined witness MW1 who has marked

the documents, Ex.M1 an authorization letter dated 10.12.2010, Ex.M2 letter dated 6.9.2006 in favour of M/s. E.

Srinivas for Horticulture maintenance at CCCM, on contract, Ex.M3 is copy of attendance roll, Ex.M4 is letter dated

12.10.2006 from contractor to LEO(C), Ex.M5 is the letter written and moved by from Petitioner along with co-

employees to the LEO(C) withdrawing complaint which was moved by them against contractor for less payment of

wages and Ex.M6 is the letter from LEO(C) regarding complaint on less payment of wages by the contractor Mr. E.

Srinivas. Ex.M2 contains terms and conditions of the contract.

18.

Thus, on going through the oral and documentary evidence relied upon by the Petitioner in support of her

claim, and also documents filed by Respondent , I come to conclusion that Petitioner has utterly failed to establish

and prove her claim that she was employee of Respondent management. The Petitioner has also not called her co-

2044

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

worker to examine and prove that she was appointed by the Management as claimed by her. None of the documents

relied upon by the Petitioner are in respect of her appointment by the Respondent or payment of wages made by the

Respondent Management. Merely oral or bald averments made by the Petitioner workman is not sufficient to prove

that workman was the employee of Respondent centre. There is nothing in the testimony of the witness WW1 as

well as documentary evidence to substantiate or corroborate the claim of the workman. Rather, testimony of the

MW1 witness remains unimpeachable / uncontraverted in one way or other. Thus, Petitioner claimant utterly failed to

produce any cogent proof of payment of wages/salary made by the Management or any appointment letter issued

by the Respondent. Merely oral testimony of the Petitioner is not sufficient to prove the employer and employee

relationship between the Respondent centre and the Petitioner workman. However, no document on record has been

filed from which it can be ascertained that the workman Petitioner was on the rolls of the Management. Thus, for the

want of such evidence it can be held safely that the onus has not been discharged by the Petitioner to establish her

claim. Thus, Petitioner has utterly failed to prove that she was appointed by the Respondent as a gardener for the

period claimed by her in the statement of claim or even she has failed to establish and prove that she had worked for a

period of 240 days prior to her alleged termination of her services by the Respondent Management just preceding

from the date of her termination in the 12 months of a calendar year. Therefore, the claim of the Petitioner herein is

not found established and proved on the basis of evidence produced by her.

Constitutional Bench of Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Steel Authority of India and others Vs.

National Union Water Front Workers & Ors dated 30.8.2001 AIR SCC 3527 has laid down, the principles for

determining the relationship of employer and employee in any matter under the given circumstances, and have held:-

“The term contract labour as defined in clause (b) of Section 2 reads:

(2)(1)(b) a workman shall be deemed to be employed as contract labour in or in connection with the work of an

establishment when he is hired in or in connection with such work by or through a contractor, with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. By definition the term contract labour is a species of workman. A workman

shall be so deemed when he is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment by or through a contractor,

with or without the knowledge of the principal employer. A workman may be hired: (1) in an establishment by the

principal employer or by his agent with or without the knowledge of the principal employer; or (2) in connection with

the work of an establishment by the principal employer through a contractor or by a contractor with or without the

knowledge of the principal employer. Where a workman is hired in or in connection with the work of an establishment

by the principal employer through a contractor, he merely acts as an agent so there will be master and servant

relationship between the principal employer and the workman. But where a workman is hired in or in connection with

the work of an establishment by a contractor, either because he has undertaken to produce a given result for the

establishment or because he supplies workman for any work of the establishment, a question might arise whether the

contractor is a mere camouflage as in Hussainbhai Calicuts case (supra) and in Indian Petrochemicals Corporations

case (supra) etc.; if the answer is in the affirmative, the workman will be in fact an employee of the principal

employer; but if the answer is in the negative, the workman will be a contract labour.”

Here in the matter at hand, the document Ex.M2 would reveal that vide communication dated 19.6.2006 the

Respondent had accepted the quotation of contractor Mr. E. Srinivas for maintenance of Horticulture work and

annexed Schedule ‘A’ is terms and conditions of contract that goes to show that workman has been hired by the

contractor, in or in connection with the work of the Respondent establishment and contractor has undertaken the

contract to produce a given result for maintenance of Horticulture of the Respondent center and to produce a given

result under said contract, contractor had engaged Petitioner and other co-workmen. Therefore, no employer and

employee relationship existed between Petitioner and Respondent. Thus, in view of the law laid down by the

Hon’ble Apex Court and on going through the evidence of both the parties on record, it can safely be held that there

existed no employer and employee relationship between the Respondent and Petitioner.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

19.

Point No. II: - In view of the foregone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, it has been established

that there existed no relationship of employer and employee between the Respondent and the Petitioner, and

Petitioner was engaged by the contractor and also disengaged by the contractor. Petitioner was merely a contract

labour. However, Petitioner was not directly engaged by the Respondent to work at their center, hence, the action of

Respondent in termination of the service of Petitioner is legal and justified.

Thus, Point No. II is answered against the Petitioner and in favour of Respondent.

20.

Point No. III:- In view of the fore gone discussion and finding arrived at Points No.I & II, I am of the

considered view that Petitioner is not entitled to any relief. Hence, Petitioner ’s claim statement is liable to be

dismissed.

Thus, Point No.III is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the result, the action of the management in terminating the services of the Petitioner Smt. Balamani @

Balamma, Gardener, through oral termination dated 30.9.2006 is held legal and justified. Hence, the Petitioner is

not entitled to any relief, as such, the petition is liable to be dismissed. Therefore, the petition stands dismissed.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2045

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 22nd day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Smt. Balamani @ Balamma

MW1: Sri P.M. Rao

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1: Photocopy of the demand notice dt. 21.11.2006

EX.W2: Acknowledgement card

Ex.W3: Photocopy of ESI Card of Petitioner

Ex.W4: Photocopy of the attendance copies

Documents marked for the Respondent

Ex.M1:

Photocopy of the Lr.No.CCCM/BARC/Adm/2010/1212, dt.10.12.2010 from Respondent to Sr. CGSC

Ex.M2:

Photocopy of the lr. No.CCCM/BARC/118/2006/689 dt.19.6.2006 reg. horticulture maintenance at CCCM

to the contractor by Respondent.

Ex.M3:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt.6.9.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the Respondent.

Ex.M4:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 12.10.2006 from Mr. E. Srinivas to the LEO(C)

Ex.M5:

Photocopy of the lr. Dt. 16.10.2006 withdrawing complaint against contractor by Petitioner along with

other workmen

Ex.M6:

Photocopy of the lr. From LEO(C) to the Respondent reg. complaint recd. Reg. less payment of wages.

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 921.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मिाप्रबंिक, भारत संचार जनगम जलजमटेड, िजक्षणी िूरसंचार क्षेत्र, सैफाबाि, िैिराबाि; मंडल अजभ ंता, भारत संचार

जनगम जलजमटेड, िजक्षणी िूरसंचार क्षेत्र, करीमनगर; उृ मंडल अजभ ंता, भारत संचार जनगम जलजमटेड, िजक्षणी िूरसंचार

क्षेत्र, करीमनगर, के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री अकुला मल्लेिम, कामगार, के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री

सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण- सि- श्रम न् ा ाल - िैिराबाि ृंचाट (संिभा सं्‍ ा 69/2006) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में

दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 10/05/2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–42025-07-2023-89-आईआर(डी ू)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 921.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Ref. No. 69/2006) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court – Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

The General Manager, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd., Southern Telecom Region, Saifabad, Hyderabad ;The

Divisional Engineer, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd., Southern Telecom Region, Karimnagar; The Sub Divisional

Engineer, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd., Southern Telecom Region, Karimnagar, and Shri Akula Mallesham,

Worker, which was received along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 10/05/2024.

[No. L-42025-07-2023-89-IR (DU)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

2046

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: -

Sri Irfan Qamar

Presiding Officer

Dated the 24th day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE L.C.No. 69/2006

Between:

Sri Akula Mallesham,

S/o Narasaiah,

C/o A. Sarojana, Advocate,

Flat No.G-7, Rajeshwari Gayatri Sadan,

Opp: Badruka Girls Jr. College,

Kachiguda, Hyderabad .

..….Petitioner

AND

1.

The General Manager,

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.,

Southern Telecom Region,

6-1-85/10, Sai Nilayam, Saifabad,

Hyderabad .

2.

The Divisional Engineer,

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.,

Southern Telecom Region,

Karimnagar.

3.

The Sub Divisional Engineer,

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.,

Southern Telecom Region,

Old Telephone Exchange Building,

Karimnagar.

….Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

Sri M. Govind, Advocate

For the Respondent :

Sri S. Prabhakar Reddy, Advocate

AWARD

Sri Akula Mallesham who worked as Mazdoor (who will be referred to as the workman) has filed this

petition under Sec. 2A(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 against the Respondents Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.,

to direct the Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service w.e.f. 1.5.2005 and such other reliefs as this court

may deems fit.

2.

The averments made in the petition in brief are as follows:

It is submitted that Petitioner has worked as Full time Mazdoor in the office of the 3rd Respondent from July, 2001

onwards. But while drawing his pay Petitioner's name was shown as M.Rangaiah or some other name. Though, the

Petitioner has requested the Respondents to continue him on his name instead of continuing on the name of

M.Rangaiah, Respondents have ignored his request on the ground that as long as he is being paid salary, he shall not

bother on which name he is being continued and Petitioner was informed that, he would be discontinued otherwise.

As the Petitioner has no other source of livelihood, he could not resist the Respondents. It is submitted that

Petitioner was continued upto 30-4-2005. Ultimately, from 1-5-2005 onwards, Petitioner was disengaged orally.

Though, Petitioner pleaded the Respondents not to disengage his services, as he has no other source of livelihood, his

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2047

request did not yield any positive result. It is submitted that from the date of his initial engagement, Petitioner has

been working as full time worker, he used to attend all sorts of works entrusted to him by the 3rd Respondent or other

authorities, many other casual labours and temporary employees, who worked along with him, were given temporary

status and were extended regular scales of pay, but to his misfortune, he was paid consolidated salary. Though,

Petitioner discharged duties from July 2001 to April, 2005, for most of the time his salary was drawn, on some parties

name, except for some time. It is further submitted that disengaging his services orally without issuing any notice or

without following due process of law is wholly unjustifiable. It is submitted that 1st Respondent is an instrumentality

of State under Article 12 Of Constitution of India, as such it cannot follow such arbitrary method of engaging the

workers on third party's name, so as to disable such workmen from claiming regularization, in future. Though there

is work of perennial nature existed, the action of the Respondents in dispensing with his services is also unjustifiable.

As the Petitioner was engaged as full time Mazdoor from July,2001 to the end of April, 2005, the action of the

Respondents in disengaging his services orally without following due process of law is unjustifiable and Petitioner is

entitled to be reinstated into service, duly granting all other consequential benefits. It is therefore prayed to direct the

Respondents to reinstate the Petitioner into service w.e.f. 1-5-2005, duly granting all other consequential benefits.

3.

The Respondents filed counter denying the averments made in the petition, with the averments in brief

which runs as follows:

It is submitted that he worked as a full time casual labour in the Office of the Sub-Divisional Engineer, OFC

Maintenance, Karimnagar is wrong and denied. The Petitioner was never engaged and there is no scope to engage

him in the name of M.Rangaiah and pay him the wages in violation of the Departmental Rules & Regulations to the

effect that there could be engagement by letters of appointment and payment recorded in the Departmental records on

the basis of such engagement specifically of the person so engaged. It is submitted that the Petitioner was never

engaged as such and there is no scope to disengage him orally. The Petitioner is misrepresenting to gain undue

sympathy of this Hon'ble Tribunal. It is submitted that the relief sought for re-engagement is baseless and incorrect in

view of the total ban for engagement of casual labour as per DOT letters No. 269-4/93 STN II(PT) dated 12.2.1999

and letter no. 269-4/93 STN II dated I5-6-1999. The casual labour are engaged in several contingencies for a period

not exceeding 100 days and as such there is no scope to engage the Petitioner as casual labour. Hence, it is prayed to

dismiss the petition.

4.

In order to establish and prove his claim Petitioner has examined himself as WW1 and has also filed the

documentary evidence, Ex.W1 to W3. Ex.W1 is the photocopies of bunch of slips containing 8 pages, for obtaining

cheque book from the State Bank of India, Karimnagar, Ex.W2 photocopies of bills prepared by 3rd Respondent

containing pages from 9 to 62 and Ex.W3 photocopies of bills prepared by 3rd Respondent along with the receipts

signed by the Petitioner from pg. No.63 to 91. On the other hand, Respondent refuted the allegations of the

Petitioner, and has examined MW1.

5.

Heard both parties and perused written arguments filed by both parties.

6.

On the basis of the pleadings of both parties and arguments advanced, the following points emerge for

determination:-

I.

Whether the action of the Respondent Management in disengaging the services of the Petitioner orally is

legal and justified?

II.

To what relief is the Petitioner entitled?

Findings:-

7.

Point No.I: Petitioner workman claimed that he was engaged by the Respondent for working as a full time

worker and he continued to work from July, 2001 to 30.4.2005 and Respondent disengaged from the services orally

w.e.f. 1.5.2005 without following due process of law. Thus onus to prove claim lies upon the Petitioner workman.

In this context Hon'ble Supreme Court of India and High Courts have laid down the law from time to time in its

decisions. The relevant decisions on the subject are being referred as follows:-

In the case of Automanagerial Association vs. Presiding Officer, Labour Court and others, 2006 DNT 160,

Hon’ble High Court of Delhi has held:-

“Engagement and appointment of the workman, his services can be established by either direct evidence, like

existence and production of appointment letter or written agreement or by circumstantial evidence or incidental or

auxiliary records, in nature of attendance register, salary register, leave records, deposit of PF contribution, ESI etc.,

or even by examination of co-workers who may depose before the court, that the workman was working with the

Management.”

Further Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of Workman of Nilgiri Coop. Mkt. Society Ltd. Vs. State of

Tamil Nadu AIR 2004 SC 1639 held:-

“It is a well-settled principle of law that the person who is set up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him.”

2048

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Further, in the case of N.C. John Vs. Secretary Thodupuha Taluk Shop and Commercial Establishment

Workers’ Union and others , 1973 Lab.I.C. 398, the Hon’ble High Court of Kerala held:-

“The burden of proof being on the workman Jai Prakash of 21 to establish the employer and employee relationship

an adverse inference cannot be drawn against the employer that if he were to produce books of accounts they would

have proved employer and employee relationship.”

Similarly, Hon’ble Delhi High Court in case of Babu Ram Vs. Gove. Of NCT of Delhi & Anr., 247 (2018), Delhi

Law Times 596 have held:-

““It is well settled principle of law that the person, who sets up a plea of existence of relationship of employer and

employee, the burden would be upon him.”

Thus, in view of the law laid down by the Hon’ble High Courts and Hon'ble Supreme Court of India as discussed

above, the burden of proof to prove the claim that he was engaged by the Respondent from July, 2001 as a full time

Mazdoor and worked for 240 days in a calendar year lies upon the Petitioner. Petitioner has filed the chief affidavit

of WW1 reiterating the averments as such made in the claim statement that he was engaged by the Respondent for

the work as a full time mazdoor and he continued to work from July, 2001 to 30.4.2005. WW1 was cross examined

by the Respondent and in his cross examination WW1 states:-

“I was orally given appointment by the Respondent. I do not remember my date of joining but I joined in the month

of July, 2001. I have not filed any document to show that wage slip had been issued in my name. I have filed an

application before the Respondent alleging that payment is being made in the name of one M. Rangaiah, but I have

not filed any such document to that effect before this court along with my chief evidence affidavit. It is not correct to

say that I had made allegation before the Respondent stating that even though I have been engaged to work under

Sudhakar construction, but the said proprietor of the construction Company is not paying the wages in time. I was

asked by the Respondent not to come to the office from the month of June, 2005 onwards. But there was no letter

communication to that effect.” Further, witness WW1 states, “it is not correct to suggest that I was worked for 240

days in a calendar year. The Department had not given any receipt to me towards payment of wages. It is not

correct to suggest that I am not entitled to get any relief from the court since I was not working under the

Respondent.” Further witness states that, “I was not aware whether the power of engagement of casual labour had

been withdrawn from the officers of the Respondent organization. I have not filed any document to prove that I was

working continuously 240 days in a calendar year under the Respondent from the date of my this engagement till the

date of my disengagement.”

Thus, from the above statement of the witness WW1 in cross examination it manifests that the Petitioner workman

has not filed any documentary evidence, i.e., appointment letter or wage slip to prove his claim that he was engaged

by the Respondent as a full time Mazdoor. Further, the witness WW1 admits that he has not filed any such document

to prove that he had worked continuously 240 days in a calendar year under the Respondent from the date of his

engagement till the date of his engagement. In absence of evidence of appointment letter or wage slips, it could not be

inferred be said that the Petitioner was engaged by Respondent as a full time Mazdoor in the year 2001. Further,

Petitioner failed to produce any reliable evidence of attendance register, leave record deposit of PF contribution and

ESI etc.. to support his claim that he was appointed by Respondent in 2001. Further, Petitioner claims that he was

drawing the pay in the name of Mr. M. Rangaiah is also not found to be proved in the absence of any evidence to

the effect. However, WW1 states that he has filed application before the Respondent alleging that payment is being

made in the name of Mr. M. Rangaiah. But, Petitioner has not filed any such document on record to substantiate this

plea. In the absence of any cogent and reliable evidence this plea of Petitioner is untenable. However, Petitioner in

support of claim has filed documents photocopies Ex.W1 a bunch of slips, which goes to show that cheque has been

drawn by the Respondent on various dates in the name of person to withdraw the amount from the bank. However,

on the back of these cheques signature of the Petitioner does appear, but it would not go to show that the Petitioner

was appointed as full time Mazdoor in the Respondent Management. It only indicates that the cheque was handed

over to Petitioner by Respondent to receive the amount from the bank. Further, Ex.W2 is the photocopies of

different bills pertaining to payments made by Respondent on different dates to its workman. It pertains to the period

from 2001 to 2005. However, Ex.W2 goes to reveal that the wages has been paid to the Petitioner on different dates

intermittently. Ex.W3, manifests that wages have been paid to the Petitioner workman on different dates

intermittently and also to other workmen. From this document it can be inferred that Petitioner has been paid wages

as daily wage workman. But from these documents the claim of Petitioner that he had worked for 240 days

continuously in a calendar year just preceding from the date of his alleged disengagement i.e., 1.5.2005 is not

established and proved. Further, the onus of proof that his disengagement was done in contravention of law or in

breach of provision of Sec.25F of I.D. Act, 1947 lies on Petitioner. He has to prove that he had worked for 240 days

continuously in a calendar year preceding the date of termination by adducing cogent evidence. But Petitioner has

failed to discharge his onus of proof by any cogent evidence. The claim of Petitioner by the above sworn testimony

of WW1 can not be accepted.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2049

Hon'ble Supreme Court of India has laid down the principle regarding onus of proof in such cases as referred

below:-

In Rajasthan State Ganganagar S. Mills Ltd. v. State of Rajasthan and Anr. (2004) Apex Court held: “It was

the case of the workman that he had worked for more than 240 days in the year concerned. This claim was denied by

the appellant. It was for the claimant to lead evidence to show that he had worked for 240 days in the year preceding

the date of his termination. He has filed an affidavit. It is statement which is in his favor and that cannot be regarded

as sufficient evidence for any Court or Tribunal to come to the conclusion that in fact the claimant had worked for

240 days in a year.”

Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Mohan Lal vs Management BEL has held: “Clause (2)(a) provides for a

fiction to treat a workman in continuous service for a period of one year despite the fact that he has not rendered

uninterrupted service for a period of one year but he has rendered period of 240 days during the period of 12

calendar service for months counting backwards and just preceding the relevant date being the date of retrenchment.

In other words, in order to invoke the fiction enacted in clause (2)(a) it is necessary to determine first the relevant

date, ie. the date of termination of service which is complained of as retrenchment. After that date is ascertained,

move backward to a period of 12 months just preceding the date of retrenchment and then ascertain whether within

the period of 12 months, the workman has rendered service for a period of 240 days. If these three facts are

affirmatively answered in favor of the workman pursuant to the deeming fiction enacted in clause (2)(a) it will have to

be assumed that the workman is in continuous service for a period of one year and he will satisfy the eligibility

qualification enacted in Section 25-F.”

Similarly, in the present case Petitioner has claimed that he had worked for 240 days continuously in a year with

Respondent and onus to prove the fact is upon Petitioner that he had worked 240 days continuously in a year just

preceding from date of his termination/disengagement. Evidence of the Petitioner goes to reveal only that he was

engaged as a daily wager and worked not continuously but intermittently. Petitioner failed to produce cogent and

reliable evidence to prove his claim.

8.

On the other hand, Respondent has refuted the claim of the Petitioner as averred in claim statement.

Respondent has examined MW1 in evidence. Has MW1 deposed that Petitioner was never engaged directly by the

Respondent as such there is no scope to disengaged him orally. Further, MW1 states that there is a total ban for

engagement of the casual labourers as per letters No.269-4/93 STN II ( PT) dated 12.2.1999 and letter No. 269-4/93

STN II dated 15.6.1999. Therefore, question of and disengagement of the Petitioner does not arise.

9.

Admittedly, the Respondent is an instrumentality of the Government of India and bound by the guidelines

and directions issued by Government. As per circular Respondent Management has been directed not to engage

casual labourers in the office. However, MW1 has admitted that salary / wages was paid to Petitioner but this

payment of wages has been made intermittently to the Petitioner. Petitioner has not filed any evidence that wages

was paid to him by the Respondent continuously for 240 days in a year. Thus, I find no force in the claim of the

Petitioner that he had worked continuously for 240 days and his disengagement by Respondent was in

contravention of provision of law is not established.

10.

In view of foregone discussion, I am of the view that the Petitioner has failed to prove his claim by his oral

and documentary evidence that he had worked continuously for 240 days in a calendar year just preceding from the

date of his termination. Consequently, his plea that his termination was without due process is not found established.

In these circumstances, it can not be held that the action of the Respondent Management by disengaging the

Petitioner is unjustified.

Thus, Point No.I is answered accordingly.

11.

Point No.II: In view of the fore gone discussion and finding given at Point No.I, Petitioner is not entitled

for any relief and his petition is liable to be dismissed.

Thus, Point No. II is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In view of the fore gone discussion and finding at Points No. I & IIIt is held that the action of the

Respondent in terminating the services of the Petitioner Sri Akula Mallesham is legal and justified. Petition stands

dismissed as devoid of merits.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Dictated to Smt. P. Phani Gowri, Personal Assistant, transcribed by her, corrected and signed by me on this

the 24th day of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

2050

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

WW1: Sri Akula Mallesham

MW1: Sri K. Venkateswarlu

Documents marked for the Petitioner

Ex.W1:

Photocopies of bunch of slips containing 8 pages, for obtaining cheque book from the State Bank of

India, Karimnagar,

Ex.W2:

Photocopies of bills prepared by 3rd Respondent containing pages from 9 to 62

Ex.W3:

Photocopies of bills prepared by 3rd Respondent along with the receipts signed by the Petitioner from pg.

No.63 to 91.

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 922.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा लाइफ इन्सुरेंस कॉृोरेिन ऑफ़ इंजड ा के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और श्री के. बालकष्‍ण के बीच अनुबंि में

जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , िैिराबाि, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-51/2014) को िैसा दक

अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 13.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ

ा l

[सं. एल–17012/35/2013-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 922.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 51/2014) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Life Insurance Corporation of India and Shri K. Balakrishna which was received along with soft copy of the

award by the Central Government on 13.05.2024.

[No. L-17012/35/2013-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 23th day of April , 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 51/2014

Between:

Shri K. Balakrishna,

S/o K. Sankar Rao,

R/o H.No. 3-62, Near Ramalayam,

Nallur Post, Aravapalli Village,

Reapalle Mandal,Guntur dist.-522265.

..….Petitioner

AND

1. The Sr. Divisional Manager,

LIC of India, Divisional Office,

Kennedy Road, Manchilipatnam(AP).

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2051

2. The Divisional Manager,

LIC of India, Rapelle Branch,

Repalle, Guntur Dist.

… Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

: Sri Y Ranjeeth Reddy, Advocate

For the Respondent

: Sri Venkatesh Dixit, Advocate

AWARD

The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No. L-17012 /35/ 2013-(IR(M)) dated 04.03.2014

referred the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between

the management of M/s LIC of India and their workman. The reference is,

SCHEDULE

“Whether the removal from service of Shri K. Bala Krishna, Ex-Temp. Class-IV, LIC of India, Repalle

Branch w.e.f. 28.1.2013, is legal and justified? If not, what relief the workman is entitled to?

The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No 51/2014 and notices were issued to the parties concerned.

2.

After filing claim statement Petitioner remained absent. Despite sufficient opportunity accorded to him,

the Petitioner did not adduce any evidence to substantiate his claim. Perused the record. Since the Petitioner has

not substantiated his claim by any evidence, therefore, a ‘No-claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Shri Vinay Panghal, LDC corrected and signed by me on this the 23th day of

April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 923.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा लाइफ इन्सुरेंस कॉृोरेिन ऑफ़ इंजड ा के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और इन्सुरेंस एम्प्लाइि एसोजसएिन;

इन्सुरेंस वकासा आगेनाईिेिन; इन्सुरेंस कॉृोरेिन एम्प्लाइि कांग्रेस के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक

अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , िैिराबाि, ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-47/2022) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै,

प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 13.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–17011/03/2022-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 923.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 47/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

2052

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Labour Court, Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Life Insurance Corporation of India and Insurance Employees Association; Insurance Workers

Organization; Insurance Corporation Employees Congress which was received along with soft copy of the award

by the Central Government on 13.05.2024.

[No. L-17011/03/2022-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 2nd day of May, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 47/2022

Between:

1.

The General Secretary,

Insurance Employees Association (AILICEF)

C/o LIC of India, Divisional Office, Ground Floor

Jeevan Prakash, Saifabad, Hyderabad-500063

2.

The General Secretary,

Insurance Workers Organisation(NOIW),

C/o LIC of India, Divisional Office, 1st Floor

Jeevan Prakash, Saifabad, Hyderabad-50063.

3.

The General Secretary,

Insurance Corporation Employees Congress (INTUC),

Flat No.-D406, D-Block, Sri Balaji Indraprasth

Apartments, Gandhi Nagar, Hyderabad-500080.

..….Petitioner

AND

1.

The Chairman,

M/s Life Insurance Corporation of India,

Central Office, Yogakshema Building,

Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021.

2.

The Zonal Manager,

M/s Life Insurance Corporation of India,

South Central Zonal Office, Jeevan Bhagya

Saifabad, Hyderbad-500063

3. The Senior Divisional Manager,

M/s. Life Insurance Corporation of India

Divisional Office, Jeevan Prakash,

Saifabad, Hyderabad - 500063.

… Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

:

None

For the Respondent

: Sri Venkatesh Dixit, Advocate

AWARD

The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No.L-17011/03/ 2022- (IR(M)) dated 11.4.2022 referred the

following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between the management of

M/s Life Insurance Corporation of India, and their workmen. The reference is,

SCHEDULE

“Whether the demand of the Insurance Corporation Employees Congress (INTUC), Insurance Workers Organization

(NOIW) and Insurance Employees Association (AILICEF) against the management of LIC of India with regard to the

transfer of Shri Shreekanta Mishra, Assistant from Patna Division, Bihar to P&GS Unit, DO, Hyderabad is in violation of

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2053

the existing rules, regulations and circulars of LIC of India is fair & legal? If yes, what relief the workman is entitled

to?”

The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as ID No.47/2022 and notices were issued to the parties concerned.

2.

None present on behalf of Petitioners/ Unions on the date fixed for filing of claim statement and documents. Record

reveals that notice served on Petitioners/Unions but none present on behalf of Petitioners/Unions. Therefore, due to absence of

Petitioners/Unions and non-filing of claim statement, the case is dismissed and a ‘No Claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Shri Vinay Panghal, LDC corrected and signed by me on this the 2nd day of May, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 924.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा मािेिरी माइजनंग प्राइवेट जलजमटेड के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और जसंगरेनी कोजल रीि एम्प्लाइि ूजन न के

बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , िैिराबाि, ृंचाट

(ररफरेन्स न.-42/2022) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को सॉफ्ट कॉृी

के सा 13.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–29011/05/2022-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 924.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 42/2022) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

M/s Maheshwari Mining Pvt. Ltd and Singareni Collieries Employees Union which was received along with soft

copy of the award by the Central Government on 13.05.2024.

[No. L-29011/05/2022-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 25th day of April , 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 42/2022

Between:

The Singareni Collieries Employees Union,

CITU, Mandamarri,

Mancherial-504231.

..….Petitioner

2054

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

AND

M/s Maheshwari Mining Pvt. Ltd.,

21, CLMIame, Ranigunj,

Burdwan (West Bangal)-713347.

…Respondent

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

: None

For the Respondent

: M/s. R. Rangnathan & A. Dayakar, Advocates

AWARD

The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No.L-29011/ 05/2022- (IR(M)) dated 15.02.2022

referred the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between

the management of M/s Maheshwari Mining Pvt. Ltd and their workmen. The reference is,

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of M/s Maheshwari Mining private Ltd., under the principal

employer Singareni Collieries Company Ltd on the issue of Non-Payment of Medical Bills, Accidental Wage

Payment and not providing alternative employment after accident in respect of Sri K. Shankar, Ex- Workman

is justified or not? If not, what relief the workman is entitled to?”

The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D No. 42/2022 and notices were issued to the parties concerned.

2.

Petitioner absent on the date fixed for filing of claim statement and documents. Record reveals that notice

served on Petitioner but none present on behalf of Petitioner. Therefore, in absence of any claim statement from

the Petitioner, the case is dismissed and a ‘No Claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Shri Vinay Panghal, LDC corrected and signed by me on this the 25th day

of April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 925.—औद्योजगक जववाि अजिजन म, (1947 का 14) की िारा 17 के अनुसरण में, केन्री सरकार

मेससा सीमेंट कॉृोरेिन ऑफ़ इंजड ा जलजमटेड के प्रबंितंत्र के संबद्ध जन ोिकों और सीमेंट कॉृोरेिन ऑफ़ इंजड ा

एम्प्लाइि ूजन न के बीच अनुबंि में जनर्िाष्ट केन्री सरकार औद्योजगक अजिकरण एवं श्रम न् ा ाल , िैिराबाि,

ृंचाट (ररफरेन्स न.-06/2018) को िैसा दक अनुलग्नक में दिखा ा ग ा िै, प्रकाजित करती िै, िो केन्री सरकार को

सॉफ्ट कॉृी के सा 13.05.2024 को प्राप्त हुआ ा l

[सं. एल–29011/15/2017-आईआर(एम)]

दिलीृ कुमार, अवर सजचव

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 925.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the award (Reference No. 06/2018) of the Central Government Industrial Tribunal cum

Labour Court, Hyderabad as shown in the Annexure, in the Industrial dispute between the employers in relation to

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2055

M/s Cement Corporation of India Ltd. and Cement Corporation of India Employees Union which was received

along with soft copy of the award by the Central Government on 13.05.2024.

[No. L-29011/15/2017-IR (M)]

DILIP KUMAR, Under Secy.

ANNEXURE

IN THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT AT

HYDERABAD

Present: - Sri IRFAN QAMAR

Presiding Officer

Dated the 30th day of April, 2024

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTE No. 06/2018

Between:

The General Secretary,

Cement Corporation of India Employees Union,

Tandur Cement Factory, Tandur,

Ranga Reddy District, Telangana-501158.

..….Petitioner

AND

The General Manager,

M/s Cement Corporation of India Ltd.,

Tandur Cement Factory, Tandur,

Ranga Reddy District, Telengana-501158.

……Respondents

Appearances:

For the Petitioner

: Sri G T Gopal Rao, Advocate

For the Respondent

: Sri Valluri Mohan Srinivas, Advocate

AWARD

The Government of India, Ministry of Labour by its order No.L-29011/15/2017-IR(M) dated 18.09.2017

referred the following dispute under section 10(1)(d) of the I.D. Act, 1947 for adjudication to this Tribunal between

the management of M/s Cement Corporation of India Ltd., and their workmen. The reference is,

SCHEDULE

“Whether the action of the management of Cement Corporation of India Limited, Tandur, by deducting the

salaries of employees without issuing any notice is legal and justified? If not, to what relief the employees

are entitled to?”

The reference is numbered in this Tribunal as I.D. No. 6/2018 and notices were issued to the parties concerned.

2.

Petitioner absent on the date fixed for Petitioner evidence. Despite sufficient opportunity accorded to him,

the Petitioner did not adduce any evidence to substantiate his claim. Perused the record. Since the Petitioner has

not substantiated his claim by any evidence, therefore, a ‘No-claim’ award is passed.

Award is passed accordingly. Transmit.

Typed to my dictation by Shri Vinay Panghal, LDC corrected and signed by me on this the 30th day of

April, 2024.

IRFAN QAMAR, Presiding Officer

Appendix of evidence

Witnesses examined for the

Witnesses examined for the

Petitioner

Respondent

NIL

NIL

2056

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Documents marked for the Petitioner

NIL

Documents marked for the Respondent

NIL

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 926.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj सासन ृावर जलजमटेड की कोिली इंिीजन ररंग और को ला खिानें ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds

deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/102/2015-आईआर(सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 926.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/14/2016) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of Kohli Engineering & Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. and their workmen, received by the Central

Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/102/2015-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/14/2016

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Shri Pramod Sharma S/o Ram Lalu Sharma,

Vill. Dhigdhi, PO: Poudi Nougai,

Dist. Singrauli (MP) - 486886

Workman

Versus

M/s Kohli Engineering,

Shukla Mondh. PO : Singrauli Colliery,

Dist. Singrauli (MP) - 486889

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 19th day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 22/01/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-22012/102/2015

IR(C.M.-II) dt. 22/01/2016. The dispute under reference relates to:

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2057

“Shri Pramod Sharma who worked as a Fitter from 27.10.2012 to 18.09.2014 under Sub-Contractor

M/s. Kohli Engineering & Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. Singrauli District (M.P.) whether worked

for 240 days in each year or not ? Whether the termination of the employee w.e.f 18.09.2014 was in

violation of Section 25-F of I.D. Act, 1947 or not ? If so since the contract work has completed in lieu of

reinstatement, how much Compensation, Notice Pay, Leave Pay, Bonus and other benefits, if any, etc.

is payable to t he ex-employee of M/s. Kohli Engineering Company ? If not, what relief he is

entitled to ?”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties. They appeared and filed

their respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman, he was appointed on 27.10.2012 as a Helper by the management of M/s. Kohli

Engineering, who was awarded work contract by M/s. Muher & Muher and M/s. Jamco India who were in Coal

Extraction from the Mines and had established a plant there alongwith M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. He was issued pass and

was working under the Control of the Coal Company for 12 hours of the day and 30 days in a month. He was never

paid the minimum salary which he was entitled to. His services were terminated orally on 18.09.2014 without any

enquiry, notice or compensation, which is against law. The management did not comply the principle of ‘first come

last go’ and his juniors were retained in service. The management had also not issued any gradation list nor had

obtained required permission from Competent Authority for his retrenchment. He had worked for more than 240 days

continuously in every year. The workman has prayed his reinstatement with back wages and benefits holding his

termination against law.

The management of M/s. Kohli Engineering has taken a case in their Written Statement of Defense, they

had entered into an agreement with M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. to provide labour for Erection, Commissioning and

product support of Shovel and Drag Line at Muher & Muher Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. The contract was upto

31st December 2014 or till completion of Draglines Erection Project. The workman was a helper and was paid wages

of unskilled labour as per Government Rate. The work completed within 2 years hence, there was no work left and the

workman was disengaged. He was offered Rs. 50,000/- as lump sum compensation with pay of one month in lieu of

notice which he refused and raised a dispute.

After filing the Statement of Claim the workman never appeared and did not file any evidence, management

also has not filed any evidence.

Non appeared on behalf of workman for arguments. No written argument was filed, I have heard argument of

Shri Vijay Tripathi learned Counsel for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

The initial burden to prove his claim is on workman. He has not filed any oral or documentary evidence

proving his claim but pleadings reveal that the allegation of the workman that he was appointed by management and

that he worked for 240 days in an year under continuous employment is not specifically denied by the management in

their pleading. Hence, it can be concluded that the workman has completed 240 days in an year in continuous service

of management is proved. The management has itself stated that no notice was given to the workman and the

workman was offered Rs. 50,000/- by management as lump sum compensation alongwith one month salary which he

refused to receive. Since, from the pleadings itself it is established that the workman was not given any notice or

compensation, termination of his services is held in violation of Section 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act

1947.

As regards the relief, since the work was only for two years and there is nothing on record that the work is

still going on, a lump sum compensation of Rs. 50,000/- in lieu of all the claims of the workman will serve the ends of

justice.

In the light of above findings, the reference is answered as follows –

AWARD

Holding the termination of services of the workman Shri Pramod Sharma by the management of

M/s. Kohli Engineering against law, the workman is held entitled to lump sum compensation of Rs. 50,000/- in

lieu of all the claims, payable to him within 30 days from the date of publication of Award failing which

interest @ of 6% p.a. from the date of Award till payment. No order as to cost.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 19/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 927.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj डब्लल् ू.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

2058

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/89/2015

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/12/2014-आईआर(सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 927.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-R/89/2015) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of W.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/12/2014-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/89/2015

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Zonal Mahamantri

Coal Mines Engineering Workers Association

Ward No.-10, Gudi, P.O.- Palachaurai

Distt.- Chhindwara (MP)

Workman

Versus

Chief General Manager

Western Coal Field Ltd. Kanhan Area

Dungariya, P.O.- Dungariya,

Distt.- Chhindwara (MP)

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 17th day of April 2024)

As per letter dated 22/09/2015 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this Tribunal under Section -10 of I.D.Act, 1947 as per Notification

No. L-22012/12/2014 IR(CM-II) dt. 22/09/2015. The dispute under reference relates to:

“Whether the action of the management of M/s. Western Coal Field Ltd. in not giving employment to

Deepak Pawar S/o. Tekchand, Ex. Pump Operator, is legal and justified ? if not, what relief the applicant is

entitled to ?”

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties and were served. Parties

appeared and filed their respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman union, Tekchand Pawar S/o. Ramji was appointed with the Ambada Colliery in

Kanhan Area of WCL on 23.12.1974 and retired on 30.06.2009 after completing 35 years of service. In the light of

Clause-10.4.4 of the National Coal Wage Agreement (in short NCWA) II and Clause-9.4.4 of NCWA III, his

dependant, the present applicant applied for his appointment on the post which fell vacant due to superannuation of

the workman. The management did not grant the relief to the applicant in violation of the said provisions which is

against law and is arbitrary. The union has prayed that the applicant be held entitled to be considered for appointment

as dependant of the superannuated workman Tekchand in the light of the aforesaid provisions.

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2059

In its written statement of defense, the management has taken a stand that NCWA VIII was in force at the

time of retirement of the workman Tekchand on 30.06.2009 which does not contain this provision, hence, the claim of

the applicant cannot be considered in law. Accordingly, management prayed that the reference be answered against

the applicant.

Both the sides have laid evidence in form documents and affidavits to be referred to as and when required.

I have heard argument of learned Senior Counsel Shri Anoop Nair assisted by Advocate Shri Shubham

Nanepag for management. None was present from the side of workman union for argument. No written submissions

have been filed by any of the parties. I have gone through the record as well.

On the perusal of record in the light of argument the following limited point arises for determination in this

case.

Whether provisions of NCWA applicable at the time of superannuation of the workman Tekchand

i.e. 30.06.2009 will govern the claim of the applicant ?

No doubt Clause-10.4.4 and 9.4.4 provide for appointment one dependant of an employee who has

superannuated in the service of management on the vacancy arising out of this superannuation but in the NCWA’s

which came in operation after NCWA IV i.e. NCWA V to NCWA IX in operation on the date of filing written

statement of defense by management, there is no such provision. Management has referred to a Judgment of Hon’ble

High Court of M.P. in W.P. No.-4996/2015 Vasudev Raut vs. Chairman, Coal India, wherein it has been held that

the NCWA in force at the time of superannuation of the workman will guide the claim of the applicant regarding

appointment as dependant of superannuated workman. In another case Indian Bank & Others vs. Promila & Others

(2020) 2 SCC 729, on the point whether a claim for compassionate appointment under scheme of a particular year

could be decided based on subsequent scheme that came into course much after the claim, it was held that the claim

could be decided on the basis of the scheme in force at the time of death of the employee. On this analogy also the

claim of the present applicant will be decided on the basis of NCWA VIII in force at the time of superannuation of

workman Tekchand on 30.06.2009 which does not contain any such provision.

In the light of above discussion and findings, the reference deserves to be answered against the workman and

is answered accordingly. No order as to cost.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 17/04/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 928.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/45/2019) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/32/2019-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 928.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/45/2019) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/32/2019-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/45/2019

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The General Secretary,

Koyla Mazdoor Sabha (HMS)

2060

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

Kusmunda Area, Address-B-10, Vikas Nagar

Po- Kusmunda Distt.

Korba (C.G.) - 495454

Workman

Versus

The General Manager,

SECL, Kusmunda Area,

Po- Kusmunda Colliery

Dist.- Korea (C.G.) - 495454

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 18Th day of March-2024.)

As per letter dated 12/04/2019 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is received.

The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number L-22012/32/2019

(IR(CM-II)) dt. 12/04/2019. The dispute under reference related to :-

"Whether the action on the part of the management of SECL, Kusmunda Area for giving promotion to

Shri Rajeshwar Sharma from Mining Sardar (T&S). Grade-C to Overman(T&S). Grade-B without

considering the date of joining in the transferred place and by simply saying promotion held on merit

cum-seniority basis and not giving notional seniority to the co-employees namely Rajneesh Shrivastava,

Hitendra Chaudhary, Shir R.L Jange and other is appropriate and justified? If not, what relief the

above named co-employees becoming junior to Shri Rajeshwar Sharma Overman (T&S), Grade-B are

entitled to?”

After registering the case on reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly served on

them. Workman never appeared in-spite of service of notice. He never submitted his statement of claim. Management

filed their written statement of defence wherein they stated their case.

Workman never filed any evidence in this Tribunal. Management filed Affidavit of its witness. Case

proceeded ex-parte against the workman vide order dated 16.08.2022. Heard ex-parte argument of Learned Counsel

Adv. Neeraj Kewat for management. None for workman.

I have perused the records. The reference is itself the issue. No evidence was ever produced by workman in

this Tribunal.

The Initial burden to prove his claim is on the workman. Since the workman absented himself and nor did he

file any evidence, in the absence of any evidence in support of holding the claim of workman not proved the reference

deserves to be answered against the workman and is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, holding that the claim of the workman is not proved, the

reference deserves to be answered against the Workman and is answered accordingly.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 18/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 929.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj एस.ई.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/15/2016

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/103/2015-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 929.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/15/2016) of the Central Government Industrial

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2061

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of S.E.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/04/2024.

[No. L-22012/103/2015-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/15/2016

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Ram Lallu Shah

S/o. Sh. Bajilal Shah,

Vill. & PO- Kachni

Distt. Singrauli (MP) - 486887

Workman

Versus

M/s Sarveshwari Enterprises,

Hyundai Agency, Majan Moud, PO : Waidan

Distt. Singrauli (MP) - 486886

Management

(JUDGMENT)

(Passed on this 20th day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 22/01/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is made to

this Tribunal under Section -10 of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-22012/103/2015 IR

(C.M.-II) dt. 22/01/2016. The dispute under reference relates to:

Shri Ram Lallu Shah who worked as a Rigger from 15.11.2011 to 25.10.2014 under Sub-Contractor

M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises at Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. Singrauli District (M.P.) whether worked for

240 days in each year or not ? If so, whether the termination of the employee w.e.f. 25.10.2014 was in violation

of Section 25-F of I.D. Act 1947 or not ? If so since the contract work has been completed, in lieu of

reinstatement, how much Compensation, Notice Pay, Leave Pay, Bonus and other benefits, if any, etc. is

payable to t he ex-employee of M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises ? If not, what relief he is entitled to ?

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties. They appeared and filed their

respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman, he was appointed on 15.11.2011 as a Rigger by the management of M/s. Sarveshwari

Enterprises, who was awarded work contract by M/s. Muher & Muher and M/s. Jamco India who were in Coal

Extraction from the Mines and had established a plant there alongwith M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. He was issued pass and

was working under the Control of the Coal Company for 12 hours of the day and 30 days in a month. He was never

paid the minimum salary which he was entitled to. His services were terminated orally on 31.10.2014 without any

enquiry, notice or compensation, which is against law. The management did not comply the principle of ‘first come

last go’ and his juniors were retained in service. The management had also not issued any gradation list nor had

obtained required permission from Competent Authority for his retrenchment. He had worked for more than 240 days

continuously in every year. The workman has prayed his reinstatement with back wages and benefits holding his

termination against law.

The management of M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises has taken a case in their Written Statement of Defense, they

had entered into an agreement with M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. to provide labour for Erection, Commissioning and

product support of Shovel and Drag Line at Muher & Muher Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. The contract was upto

31st December 2014 or till completion of Draglines Erection Project. The workman was a Rigger and was paid wages

of unskilled labour as per Government Rate. The work completed within 2 years hence, there was no work left and the

workman was disengaged. He was offered Rs. 55,575/- as lump sum compensation with pay of one month in lieu of

notice which he refused and raised a dispute.

2062

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

After filing the Statement of Claim the workman never appeared and did not file any evidence, management also has

not filed any evidence.

Non appeared on behalf of workman for arguments. No written argument was filed, I have heard argument of Shri

Vijay Tripathi learned Counsel for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

The initial burden to prove his claim is on workman. He has not filed any oral or documentary evidence proving his

claim but pleadings reveal that the allegation of the workman that he was appointed by management and that he

worked for 240 days in an year under continuous employment is not specifically denied by the management in their

pleading. Hence, it can be concluded that the workman has completed 240 days in an year in continuous service of

management is proved. The management has itself stated that no notice was given to the workman and the workman

was offered Rs. 55,575/- by management as lump sum compensation alongwith one month salary which he refused to

receive. Since, from the pleadings itself it is established that the workman was not given any notice or compensation,

termination of his services is held in violation of Section 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act 1947.

As regards the relief, since the work was only for two years and there is nothing on record that the work is still going

on, a lump sum compensation of Rs. 55,000/- in lieu of all the claims of the workman will serve the ends of justice.

In the light of above findings, the reference is answered as follows –

AWARD

Holding the termination of services of the workman Shri Ram Lallu Shah by the management of

M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises against law, the workman is held entitled to lump sum compensation of

Rs. 55,000/- in lieu of all the claims, payable to him within 30 days from the date of publication of Award

failing which interest @ of 6% p.a. from the date of Award till payment. No order as to cost.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 20/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 930.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj सासन ृावर जलजमटेड की को ला खिानों में सवेिरी इंटरप्राइिेि ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds

deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर

ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/16/2016) dks izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/104/2015-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 930.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-R/16/2016) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of Srveshwari Enterprises at Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd and their workmen, received by the

Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/104/2015-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/16/2016

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..(Retd)

Shri Kirodhan Sharma

S/o Sh. Shubhauram Sharma,

Vill. Beulongi, PO : Pachour,

Distt. Singrauli (MP) - 486887

Workman

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2063

Versus

M/s Sarveshwari Enterprises

Hyundai Agency, Majan Moud,

PO : Waidan, Distt. Singrauli (MP) - 486886

Management

(JUDGEMENT)

(Passed on this 20th day of March 2024)

As per letter dated 22/01/2016 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is made to

this Tribunal under Section -10 of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as per Notification No. L-22012/104/2015 IR

(C.M.-II) dt. 22/01/2016. The dispute under reference relates to:

Shri Kirodhan Sharma who worked as a Rigger from 04.03.2012 to 25.10.2014 under Sub-Contractor

M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises at Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. Singrauli District (M.P.) whether

worked for 240 days in each year or not ? If so, whether the termination of the employee w.e.f.

25.10.2014 was in violation of Section 25-F of I.D. Act 1947 or not ? If so since the contract work has

been completed, in lieu of reinstatement, how much Compensation, Notice Pay, Leave Pay, Bonus and

other benefits, if any, etc. is payable to t he ex-employee of M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises ? If not, what

relief he is entitled to ?

After registering a case on the basis of the reference, notices were sent to the parties. They appeared and filed their

respective statements of claim and defense.

According to the workman, he was appointed on 04.03.2012 as a Rigger by the management of M/s. Sarveshwari

Enterprises, who was awarded work contract by M/s. Muher & Muher and M/s. Jamco India who were in Coal

Extraction from the Mines and had established a plant there alongwith M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. He was issued pass and

was working under the Control of the Coal Company for 12 hours of the day and 30 days in a month. He was never

paid the minimum salary which he was entitled to. His services were terminated orally on 25.10.2014 without any

enquiry, notice or compensation, which is against law. The management did not comply the principle of ‘first come

last go’ and his juniors were retained in service. The management had also not issued any gradation list nor had

obtained required permission from Competent Authority for his retrenchment. He had worked for more than 240 days

continuously in every year. The workman has prayed his reinstatement with back wages and benefits holding his

termination against law.

The management of M/s. Sarveshwari Enterprises has taken a case in their Written Statement of Defense, they

had entered into an agreement with M/s. Sasan Power Ltd. to provide labour for Erection, Commissioning and

product support of Shovel and Drag Line at Muher & Muher Coal Mines of Sasan Power Ltd. The contract was upto

31st December 2014 or till completion of Draglines Erection Project. The workman was a Rigger and was paid wages

of unskilled labour as per Government Rate. The work completed within 2 years hence, there was no work left and the

workman was disengaged. He was offered Rs. 52,725/- as lump sum compensation with pay of one month in lieu of

notice which he refused and raised a dispute.

After filing the Statement of Claim the workman never appeared and did not file any evidence, management also has

not filed any evidence.

Non appeared on behalf of workman for arguments. No written argument was filed, I have heard argument of Shri

Vijay Tripathi learned Counsel for management and have gone through the record.

The reference itself is the issue for determination.

The initial burden to prove his claim is on workman. He has not filed any oral or documentary evidence proving his

claim but pleadings reveal that the allegation of the workman that he was appointed by management and that he

worked for 240 days in an year under continuous employment is not specifically denied by the management in their

pleading. Hence, it can be concluded that the workman has completed 240 days in an year in continuous service of

management is proved. The management has itself stated that no notice was given to the workman and the workman

was offered Rs. 52,725/- by management as lump sum compensation alongwith one month salary which he refused to

receive. Since, from the pleadings itself it is established that the workman was not given any notice or compensation,

termination of his services is held in violation of Section 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act 1947.

As regards the relief, since the work was only for two years and there is nothing on record that the work is still going

on, a lump sum compensation of Rs. 52,000/- in lieu of all the claims of the workman will serve the ends of justice.

In the light of above findings, the reference is answered as follows –

2064

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

AWARD

Holding the termination of services of the workman Shri Kirodhan Sharma by the management of M/s.

Sarveshwari Enterprises against law, the workman is held entitled to lump sum compensation of Rs. 52,000/- in

lieu of all the claims, payable to him within 30 days from the date of publication of Award failing which

interest @ of 6% p.a. from the date of Award till payment. No order as to cost.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE:- 20/03/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 931.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj भारत एल् ुमीजन म कंृनी जलजमटेड ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa

fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV

(एलसी-आर/

/

) dks izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/26/2019-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 931.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/43/2019) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of Bharat Aluminium Company Ltd and their workmen, received by the Central Government on

12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/26/2019-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/43/2019

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The General Secretary,

Aluminium Employees Union (AITUC)

At- House No. 4/5, A type Sector-6, Balco Nagar

Distt- Korba (Chattisgarh) - 495684

The Working President,

Chhattisgarh Niji Koyla Khadan Mazdoor Sangh (INTUC)

Address- Village- Chotia Po- Madai,

Tahsil- Pondi Uprod

Distt- Korba (Chattisgarh) - 495445

Workman

Versus

The Mines Manager,

Chotia Coal Mines

Bharat Aluminium Company Ltd

Po- Madai

Korba (Chattisgarh) - 495445

Management

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2065

AWARD

(Passed on this 12Th day of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 19/03/2019 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference

number L-22012/26/2019 (IR(CM-II) dt. 19/03/2019. The dispute under reference related to :-

"Whether the action on the part of management of Balco Chotia Coal Mines in not paying the ex-gratia/bonus

for the year 2015-16 to the employees working at Chotia Coal Mines at par with that of the ex-gratia paid to

the employees of Balco, Korba Plant and Bauxite Mines managed by the same BALCO management is

appropriate and justified? If not, what relief towards payment of ex-gratia/ bonus to the employees working at

Chotia Coal Mines of BALCO are entitled to as far as the disagreement raised by the aluminium employees

union (AITUC) is concerned?"

Shri Sunil Singh, the General Secretary of the Aluminium Employees Union (AITUC) appears from the side

of Workman union and files his application, wherein it has been stated that the claim regarding ex-gratia/bonus of the

workmen for the year 2015- 16, which is the subject matter of the dispute in the reference has been settled out of

Court.

The management has accepted the claim and has paid bonus to the members of the workmen union in their

monthly salary of April 2018. Since the claim has been accepted by management, there remains no dispute. He further

prays that the reference be answered accordingly.

Learned counsel for management Shri Arun Patel, who has been supplied copy of the application and

affidavit and also the Certificate of Registration of the union and its office bearers as well copy of the proceedings of

the annual Gen assembly dated March 19, 2023 consents to the passing no dispute award admitting that the dispute

has been settled out of court.

Since the dispute has been settled out of court, no dispute award is passed. The reference stands answered

accordingly. No order as to cost

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, Since the dispute has been settled out of court, no dispute award

is passed.

The reference stands answered accordingly.

No order as to cost

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 12/02/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 932.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj अमेजल ा (उत्तर) को ला खिानें ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V

vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सह

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV(एलसी-

आर/

/

) dks izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/23/2020-आईआर (सी.एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 932.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/50/2020) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of Amelia (North) Coal Mines and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/23/2020-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

2066

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/50/2020

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Urja Visthapit and Kamgaar Union,

Main Road, Bargawan,

Distt. Singrauli (MP)

Workman

Versus

M/s Amelia (North) Coal Mines,

Village: Majhauli, PO: Bandha,

Tehsil: Deosar,

Distt. Singrauli (MP) 486886

M/s Hanuman Engineering,

Jaypee Rewa Plant, J P Nagar,

Distt. Rewa (MP) 486001

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 20Th day of February-2024.)

As per letter dated 03/07/2020 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is received.

The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference number L-22012/23/2020

(IR(CM-II)) dt. 03/07/2020 . The dispute under reference related to :-

“ Whether the action taken by the employer M/s Hanuman Engineering (A Contractor of the Owner, Amelia

North Coal Mines of Jaypee Power Ventures Ltd) in not paying the wages of year 2018 and 2019 (during which

the workman Shri Ram Sagar Sahu did not work) to the workman Shri Ram Sahu is legal and justified? If not,

what relief the workman Shri Ram Sagar Sahu is entitled for?”

After registering the case on reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly served on

them. Time was allotted to the workman to submit his statement of claim. In spite of allotment of time and service of

notice, the workman never turned up and submitted his statement of claim. Management also did not file its written

statement of claim/ defence. No evidence was ever produced by any of the parties in this tribunal.

The Initial burden to prove his claim is on the workman. Since the workman did not file any pleading nor did

he file any evidence, in the absence of any evidence in support of holding the claim of workman not proved the

reference deserves to be answered against the workman and is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, holding that the claim of the workman is not proved, the

reference deserves to be answered against the Workman and is answered accordingly.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 20/02/2024

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2067

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 933.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj मोिन कालरी ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–

सि

–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी-आर/

/

) dks

izdkf”kr djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22012/08/2022-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 933.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference. LC/-R/12/2022) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of Mohan kalri and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22012/08/2022-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

BEFORE THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT,

JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/R/12/2022

Present: P.K.Srivastava

H.J.S..( Retd)

The President,

Coal Mazdoor Union,

Ambada, District Chhindwara

(M.P.) 480449

Workman

Versus

The Manager,

Mohan Kalri,

Vekoli Kanhan Area,

Post- Ambada,

District- Chhindwara (M.P.) - 480449

Management

AWARD

(Passed on this 17nd day of April-2024.)

As per letter dated 04/02/2022 by the Government of India, Ministry of Labour, New Delhi, the reference is

received. The reference is made to this tribunal under section-10 of I.D. Act, 1947 as per reference

number L-22012/08/2022 (IR(CM-II)) dt. 04/02/2022. The dispute under reference related to :-

“ज ा, प्रबंिकए मोिन कालरी, वेकोली कन् िान क्षेत्र, ृोस्ट् ट – अम् बाड़ा, जिला –जछंिवाड़ा (म० प्र०) द्वारा श्री िुबेि अिमि

जृता बकरीिी, भूतृूवा कामगार मोिर कालरी, कन् िान क्षेत्र को कज त प ृ से न् ा ाल द्वारा उन् िें िेाषमुज त दक े िाने के आिार ृर

प्रबंिक वेकोली िमुआ कालरी के का ााल आिेि दिनांक 29/4/2010 के तित जवभागी का ावािी उृरान् त उनकी रोकी ग ी एक

2068

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

वेतन वषजध्ि को उनके बेजसक वेतन में 2010 से िोड़कर बेजसक दफटमेंट एंव वेतन लाभ निीं दि ा िाना न् ा ोजचत िै? दि निीं तो

श्री िुबेि अिमि जृता बकरीिी, भूतृूवा कामगार मोिन कालरी, वेकोली कन् िान क्षेत्र दकस अनुतोष के अजिकारी िै। ”

After registering the case on reference received, notices were sent to the parties and were duly served on

them. Time was allotted to the workman to submit his statement of claim. In spite of the allotment of time and service

of notice, the workman never turned up and submitted his statement of claim. Management also did not file its written

statement of claim/ defence. No evidence was ever produced by any of the parties in this Tribunal.

The Initial burden to prove his claim is on the workman. Since the workman did not file any pleading nor did

he file any evidence, in the absence of any evidence in support of holding the claim of the workman not proved, the

reference deserves to be answered against the workman and is answered accordingly.

AWARD

In the light of this factual backdrop, holding that the claim of the workman is not proved, the

reference deserves to be answered against the Workman and is answered accordingly.

Let the copies of the award be sent to the Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment as per

rules.

P.K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

DATE: 17/04/2024

नई दिल्ली, 13 मई, 2024

का.आ. 934.—vkS|ksfxd fookn vf/kfu;e] 1947 (1947 dk 14) dh /kkjk 17 ds vuqlj.k esa] dsUnzh;

ljdkj डब्लल् ू.सी.एल ds izca/kra= ds lac) fu;kstdks vkSj muds deZdkjksa ds chp] vuqca/k esa fufnZ’V vkS|ksfxd fookn esa

–सि–

] िबलृुर ds iapkV (एलसी- बी

/

/

) dks izdkf”kr

djrh gS] tks dsUnzh; ljdkj dks

dks izkIr gqvk FkkA

[सं. एल–22013/01/2024-आईआर (सी. एम-II)]

मजणकंिन.एन, उृ जनिेिक

New Delhi, the 13th May, 2024

S.O. 934.—In pursuance of Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947), the Central

Government hereby publishes the Award (Reference.LC/-B/01/2017) of the Central Government Industrial

Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Jabalpur as shown in the Annexure, in the industrial dispute between the

Management of W.C.L. and their workmen, received by the Central Government on 12/05/2024.

[No. L-22013/01/2024-IR (CM-II)]

MANIKANDAN. N, Dy. Director

ANNEXURE

THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL CUM LABOUR COURT, JABALPUR

NO. CGIT/LC/B/01/2017

The General Manager,

WCL, Kanhan Area,

Post: Junnardeo,

Via: Dungariya,

Distt: Chhindwara (MP)

APPLICANT

VERSUS

Anil Kumar Mall

S/o Shri K.N. Mall,

Post: Datla East, Niche Line,

Gram: Datla Wadi, Th: Junnardeo,

Dist: Chhindwara (MP)

NON-APPLICANT

[भाग II—खण् ड3(ii)]

भारत का रािृत्र : मई 18, 2024/वैिाख 28, 1946

2069

ORDER

Passed on this 16th day of February 2024

The applicant management has filed this petition under section 33 of industrial disputes Act 1947, hereinafter

referred to by the word Act against its Workman seeking approval of Action taken against the Workman, which is his

dismissal from service with effect from September 27, 2017.

The case of the applicant management is mainly that the opposite party, which is the workman was

working as clerk grade 1 in the office of General Manager. One Workman Hari Narayan filed a complaint against the

opposite party, wherein he stated that the complainant wanted to withdraw an amount of Rs. 500,000/-from his

provident fund for the marriage of his. The opposite party stated in the complainant that this amount would not be

permitted to be withdrawn. However, a withdrawal of this amount would be permitted for construction of houses. The

opposite party are so demanded bribes of Rs. 5000/-for getting the amount sanctioned and told that unless this bride

was paid to him, he will ensure that the amount is not sanctioned to the compliment from his PF account. The

compliment registered a complaint with the Central Bureau of Investigation, who laid a trap and the opposite party

was caught red-handed while taking bribe. After investigation, chargesheet under section 7 and 13 (1)(d) of

Prevention of Corruption Act was filed before the court and after trial, the opposite party was convicted. The opposite

party preferred an appeal against this conviction before High Court and was released on bail the appeal is still

pending.

As it is the case of applicant management, a chargesheet on the basis of these facts was served on the

opposite party Workman leveling him charges of misconduct as mentioned in clause 26.2 and 26.22 of certified

standing order. Enquiry officer and presenting officer were appointed. The opposite party Workman participated fully

during the enquiry within his defence assistant. It is further, the case of management that before issuing order

regarding departmental enquiry, the opposite party was issued a copy of chargesheet, asking him to have his say on

the charges and the enquiry was instituted after considering his written representation. The enquiry officer submitted

his report, holding the charges are proved. The opposite party workmen was issued a show cause notice, dated April

4, 2017 and was asked to submit his reply with respect to the enquiry report. In the meanwhile, the opposite party

filed a petition before this tribunal under section 13 A of Industrial Employment (standing orders ) Act 1946. Read

with section 7A and second schedule of the Industrial Disputes Ac t1947 in which he challenged the enquiry

proceedings. The Workman has been convicted by competent Court under Prevention of Corruption Act. Hence he

does not deserve to remain in service. Accordingly, management has passed the punishment of his dismissal for the

misconduct and has sought approval of the punishment.

After registering a miscellaneous case on the basis of this petition, notices were issued to the opposite party

Workman. Thus to notice where also issued to the opposite party Workman, and were duly served on him. He never

cared to appear before this tribunal. He never filed any reply or any evidence.

The management has filed the affidavit of its witness which is uncontroverted and has also filed and proved

the enquiry proceedings.

I have heard argument of learned counsel for management. Mr Anup Nayar and have gone through the

record. In spite of opportunity given, the opposite party has not filed any written arguments.

The section 33 of the Act is being reproduced as follows –

1[33. Conditions of service, etc., to remain unchanged under certain circumstances during pendency of

proceedings.(/) During the pendency of any conciliation proceeding before a conciliation officer or a Board or of any

proceeding before 2[an arbitrator or] a Labour Court or Tribunal or National Tribunal in respect of an industrial

dispute, no employer shall,-

(a) in regard to any matter connected with the dispute, alter, to the prejudice of the workmen concerned in

such dispute, the conditions of service applicable to them immediately before the commencement of such proceeding;

or

b) for any misconduct connected with the dispute, discharge or punish, whether by dismissal or otherwise,

any workmen concerned in such dispute,

save with the express permission in writing of the authority before which the proceeding is pending.

(2) During the pendency of any such proceeding in respect of an industrial dispute, the employer may, in accordance

with the standing orders applicable to a workman concerned in such dispute 2[or, where there are no such standing

orders, in accordance with the terms of the contract, whether express or implied, between him and the workman].-

(a) Later, in regard to any matter not connected with the dispute, the

conditions of service applicable to that workman immediately before the commencement of such proceeding; or

2070

THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : MAY 18, 2024/VAISAKHA 28, 1946

[PART II—SEC. 3(ii)]

(b) for any misconduct not connected with the dispute, or discharge or punish, whether by dismissal or

otherwise, that workman:

Provided that no such workman shall be discharged or dismissed, unless he has been paid wages for one

month and an application has been made by the employer to the authority before which the proceeding is pending for

approval of the action taken by the employer.

(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), no employer shall, during the pendency of any such

proceeding in respect of an industrial dispute, take any action against any protected workman concerned in such

dispute-

(a) by altering, to the prejudice of such protected workman, the conditions of service applicable to him

immediately before the commencement of such proceedings; or

(b) by discharging or punishing, whether by dismissal or otherwise,

such protected express pe save with the express permission in writing of the authority before which the

proceeding is pending.

The settled proposition of law on this point is that while according approval for proposed punishment to the

management, only a prima facie and appreciation of evidence collected during the enquiry, legality of the enquiry and

proportionality of the punishment is to be seen and in-depth enquiry is not required. Keeping this principle in view, I

do not find any illegality of procedure or law in the enquiry. Charges are also found prima facie proved because the

settled principles is that no is strict proof of charges as required during criminal trial is necessary in a departmental

enquiry. The punishment proposed also does not appear disproportionate to the charge because no employer can

afford an employee whose integrity is doubtful.

In the light of above discussion, the petition deserves to be allowed and is allowed accordingly.

Management is accorded permission to impose the punishment of penalty on the basis of enquiry detailed in

this order.

ORDER

Petition u/s 33(1) (b) of the Act is allowed. Application management is accorded permission to impose the

punishment of penalty on the basis of enquiry detailed in this order.

Dated: 16-02-2024

P. K. SRIVASTAVA, Presiding Officer

Uploaded by Dte. of Printing at Government of India Press, Ring Road, Mayapuri, New Delhi-110064

and Published by the Controller of Publications, Delhi-110054. MANOJ KUMAR

VERMA

Digitally signed by

MANOJ KUMAR VERMA

Date: 2024.05.31

18:39:51 +05'30'