भारत सरकार / Government of India
Daman 30th July, 2021 08 Shravana, 1943 (Saka) No. : 08
No. LAW/DMN/E-Gazette/(2)/2020/286
U.T. Administration of Dadra & Nagar Haveli
and Daman & Diu, Deptt. of Law & Justice,
Secretariat, Vidyut Bhavan,
Kachigam, Daman
Dated : 16/07/2021
Sub : Regarding Re-Publications of Ordinances in the Official Gazette of U.T. Administration of
DNH & DD published by the Ministry of Law & Justice, New Delhi.
With reference to the subject cited above, the following Ordinaces promulgated by the President
and published by the Ministry of Law & Justice, New Delhi, in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary,
Part-II, Section I, is hereby republish in the Official Gazette of this U.T. Administration of Dadra &
Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu for general information.
SI
No.
Ordinance
Date of
Publication
1
The Essential Defence Services Ordinance,
2021 (7 of 2021)
30th June, 2021
2
The Homeopathy Central Council
(Amendment) Ordinance, 2021 (5 of 2021)
17th May, 2021
Sd/–
(Rohit P. Yadav)
Law Secretary
सरकारी राजपत्र
OFFICIAL GAZETTE
संघ प्रदेश दादरा एवं नगर हवेली तथा दमण एवं दीव प्रशासन
U.T. ADMINISTRATION OF DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI AND
DAMAN AND DIU
श्रेणी - १
SERIES - I
प्राधिकरण द्वारा प्रकाधित / PUBLISHED BY AUHTORITY
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***
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U.T. Administration of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu
Office of the Secretary (Revenue) / Finance Secretary
“Vidyut Bhavan”, Secretariat, Daman – 396 210.
No. 2/COL/LND/Tenancy Regulation/2021/1472 Dated : 21/07/2021
Subject : To Publish the draft Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Tenancy Regulation, 2021
in the Official Gazette of this UT of DNH & DD.
The draft “ Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Tenancy Regulation, 2021 as
approved by Hon’ble Administrator of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu is hereby published
in the Official Gazette of this U.T. Administration of Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu for
general information.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
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THE DADRA AND NAGAR HAVELI AND
DAMAN AND DIU TENANCY REGULATION, 2021.
A
Regulation
to establish Rent Authority to regulate renting of premises and
to protect the interests of landlords and tenants and to provide
speedy adjudication mechanism for resolution of disputes and
matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.
Promulgated by the President in the seventy-second Year of
the Republic of India.
In exercise of the powers conferred by Article 240 of the
Constitution, the President is pleased to promulgate the
following Regulation made by him: -
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
(1) This Regulation may be called the Dadra and Nagar Haveli
and Daman and Diu Tenancy Regulation, 2021.
(2) It extends to the whole of the Union Territory of Dadra and
Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the Union territory
Administration may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
appoint and different dates may be appointed for different
provisions of this Regulation.
1. Short title, extent and
commencement:
In this Regulation, unless the context otherwise requires, -
(a) “landlord”, whether called landowner or lessor or by any other
name, means a person who receives or is entitled to receive,
the rent of any premises, on his own account, if the premises
were let to a tenant, and shall include ––
(i) his successor-in-interest; and
(ii) a trustee or guardian or receiver receiving rent for any
premises or is entitled to so receive, on account of or
on behalf of or for the benefit of, any other person such
as minor or person of unsound mind who cannot enter
into a contract;
(b) “local authority” means a Village Panchayat or Panchayat
Samiti or Zila Parishad or a Municipal Corporation or a
2. Definitions
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Municipal Council or a Nagar Panchayat or a Planning or
Development Authority, by whatever name called, or the
Cantonment Board, or as the case may be, a civil area
committee appointed under section 47 of the Cantonment Act,
2006 or such other body entitled to function as a local
authority in any city or town, constituted under any law for the
time being in force;
(c) “notification” means a notification published in the Official
Gazette of the Union territory and the expression “notify” with
its grammatical variations and cognate expressions shall be
construed accordingly;
(d) “premises” means any building or part of a building which is,
or is intended to be, let on rent for the purpose of residential or
commercial use except for hotel, lodging house, dharamshala,
inn and for industrial use but includes–
(i) garden, garage or closed parking area, vacant land,
grounds and out-houses, if any, appertaining to such
building or part of the building; and
(ii) any fitting to such building or part of the building for
the more beneficial enjoyment thereof;
(e) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made by the Union
territory Administration under this Regulation;
(f) “property manager” means a person or any legal entity
including rental agent who is authorised by the landlord to
manage the premises and who represents the landlord in his
dealings with the tenant;
(g) “rental agent” means any person, who negotiates or acts on
behalf of landlord or tenant or both in a transaction of renting
of any premises and receives remuneration or fees or any other
charges for his services whether as a commission or otherwise
and includes a person who introduces, through any medium,
prospective landlord and tenant to each other for negotiation
for renting of premises and includes property dealers, brokers
or middlemen, by whatever name called;
(h) “Rent Authority” means an officer appointed under section 30;
(i) “Rent Court” means a Rent Court constituted under section
33;
(j) “Rent payable” in relation to any premises means the rent as
specified in section 8;
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(k) “Rent Tribunal” means a Rent Tribunal constituted under
section 34;
(l) “Schedule” means a schedule annexed to this Regulation;
(m) “Sub-tenant” means a person to whom the tenant sublets
whole or part of the premises held by him or transfers or
assigns his rights accrued under the tenancy agreement or any
part thereof upon entering into a supplementary agreement to
the existing tenancy agreement;
(n) “Tenant”, whether called lessee or by any other name, means a
person by whom or on whose account or on behalf of whom,
the rent of any premises is payable to the landlord under a
tenancy agreement and includes any person occupying the
premises as a sub-tenant and also, any person continuing in
possession after the termination of his tenancy whether before
or after the commencement of this Regulation; but shall not
include any person against whom any order or decree for
eviction has been made.
(1) Nothing in this Regulation shall apply to any––
(a) premises owned or promoted by the Central Government
or State Government or Union territory Administration or
local authority or a Government undertaking or enterprise
or a statutory body or Cantonment Board;
(b) premises owned by a company, University or organisation
given on rent to its employees as part of service contract;
(c) premises owned by religious or charitable institutions as
may be specified, by notification by the Union territory
Administration;
(d) premises owned by waqf registered under the Waqf Act,
1995 or by any trust registered under the public trust law of
the Union territory for the time being in force;
(e) other building or category of buildings specifically
exempted in public interest by notification by the Union
territory Administration.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), if the
owner and tenant of the premises referred to in clause (a) to clause
(e) of the said sub-section agrees that the tenancy agreement
entered into between such landlord and tenant be regulated under
the provisions of this Regulation, such landlord may inform the
Rent Authority of the agreement to do so at the time of
information of the tenancy agreement under section 4.
3. Regulation not to apply
to certain premises.
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CHAPTER II
TENANCY
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Regulation or any
other law for the time being in force, no person shall, after the
commencement of this Regulation, let or take on rent any
premises except by an agreement in writing, which shall be
informed to the Rent Authority by the landlord and tenant jointly,
in the form specified in the First Schedule within a period of two
months from the date of tenancy agreement.
(2) Where the landlord and the tenant fail to jointly inform the
execution of the tenancy agreement referred to in sub-section (1),
the landlord and tenant shall separately inform the execution of
tenancy agreement to the Rent Authority within a period of one
month from the date of expiry of the period specified in sub-
section (1).
(3) The Rent Authority shall, within three months from the date of
its appointment, put in place a digital platform in the local
vernacular language or the language of the Union territory for
enabling submissions of document in such form and manner as
may be prescribed.
(4) The Rent Authority shall, after receiving information about the
execution of tenancy agreement along with the documents
specified in the First Schedule, ––
(a) provide a unique identification number to the parties; and
(b) upload details of the tenancy agreement on its website in
local vernacular language or the language of the Union
territory,
within seven working days from the date of receipt of such
information, in such manner along with such documents as
it may deem fit.
(5) The terms of authorisation of the property manager, if any, by
the landlord to deal with the tenant shall be such as agreed to by
the landlord and tenant in that behalf in the tenancy agreement.
(6) The information provided under sub-section (1) and sub-
section (2) shall be conclusive proof of the facts relating to
tenancy and matters connected therewith, and in the absence of
any statement of information, the landlord and the tenant shall not
be entitled to any relief under the provisions of this Regulation.
4. Tenancy agreement.
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(1) Every tenancy entered into after the commencement of this
Regulation shall be valid for a period as agreed upon between the
landlord and the tenant and as specified in the tenancy agreement.
(2) The tenant may request the landlord for renewal or extension
of the tenancy, within the period agreed to in the tenancy
agreement, and if agreeable to the landlord, may enter into a new
tenancy agreement with the landlord on mutually agreed terms
and conditions.
(3) Where a tenancy for a fixed term ends and has not been
renewed or the tenant fails to vacate the premises at the end of
such tenancy, then such tenant shall be liable to pay an enhanced
rent to the landlord as provided in section 23.
Provided that notwithstanding anything contained in this section,
if the term of tenancy expires at a time when the locality where
the premises let out on rent is situated is affected by any
disastrous event of force majeure, then, subject to requisition by
the tenant, the landlord shall allow the tenant to continue in
possession of the said premises till a period of one month from the
date of cessation of such disastrous event on the same terms and
conditions of the tenancy agreement already entered into.
Explanation. –– For the purposes of this section, “force majeure”
means a situation of war, flood, drought, fire, cyclone, earthquake
or any other calamity caused by nature affecting the habitation of
the tenant in the premises let out on rent.
The terms of agreement executed between landlord and tenant,
shall be binding upon their successors in the event of the death of
the landlord or tenant, as the case may be, and in such case, the
successors of the deceased landlord or tenant shall have the same
rights and obligations as agreed to in the tenancy agreement for
the remaining period of such tenancy.
(1) After the commencement of this Regulation, no tenant shall,
except by entering into a supplementary agreement to the existing
tenancy agreement,
(a) sub-let whole or part of the premises held by him as a
tenant;
5. Period of tenancy.
6. Rights and obligations of
successor in case of death.
7. Restriction on sub-letting
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(b) transfer or assign his rights in the tenancy agreement or
any part thereof.
(2) Where the premises is sub-let upon entering into a
supplementary agreement to the existing tenancy agreement as
referred to in sub-section (1), the landlord and tenant shall jointly
inform the Rent Authority about the sub-tenancy within a period
of two months from the date of execution of such agreement in the
Form specified in the First Schedule.
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CHAPTER III
RENT
The rent payable in respect of a premises shall be the rent agreed
to between the landlord and the tenant in accordance with the
terms of the tenancy agreement.
(1) The revision of rent between the landlord and the tenant shall
be in accordance with the terms of the tenancy agreement.
(2) Where, after the commencement of tenancy, the landlord has
entered into an agreement in writing with the tenant prior to the
commencement of the work and has incurred expenditure for
carrying out improvement, addition or structural alteration in the
premises occupied by the tenant, which does not include repairs
necessary to be carried out under section 15, the landlord may
increase the rent of the premises by an amount as agreed to
between the landlord and the tenant, and such increase in rent
shall become effective from one month after the completion of
such work.
In case of any dispute between landlord and tenant regarding
revision of rent, the Rent Authority may, on an application made
by the landlord or tenant, determine the revised rent and other
charges payable by the tenant and also fix the date from which
such revised rent becomes payable.
(1) The security deposit to be paid by the tenant in advance shall
be such as may be agreed upon between the landlord and the
tenant in the tenancy agreement, which shall ––
(a) not exceed two months rent, in case of residential
premises; and
(b) not exceed six months rent, in case of non-residential
premises.
(2) The security deposit shall be refunded to the tenant on the date
of taking over vacant possession of the premises from the tenant,
after making due deduction of any liability of the tenant.
8. Rent payable
9. Revision of rent
10.
Rent
Authority
to
determine the revised rent
in case of dispute.
11. Security deposit.
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CHAPTER IV
RIGHT AND OBLIGATIONS OF LANDLORD AND TENANT
The tenancy agreement shall be signed in duplicate by both the
landlord and tenant, and one each of such original signed tenancy
agreement shall be retained by the landlord and tenant.
(1) Every tenant shall pay rent and other charges payable within
such period as agreed to in the tenancy agreement.
(2) Every landlord or his property manager shall, on receipt of
payment towards rent and other charges payable within the
stipulated period as in the tenancy agreement from the tenant,
provide forthwith against acknowledgement, a duly signed receipt
for the amount received by him:
Provided that where the payment of rent or other charges is
made by the tenant to the landlord through the electronic mode,
the bank acknowledgment thereof shall be conclusive proof of
such payment.
(1) Where the landlord refuses to accept any rent and other
charges payable or refuses to give a receipt, the rent and other
charges shall be paid to the landlord by postal money order or any
other method, in such manner as may be prescribed, consecutively
for two months, and if the landlord refuses to accept the rent and
other charges within such period, then the tenant may deposit the
same with the Rent Authority in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(2) Where the tenant is unable to decide to whom the rent is
payable during the period of tenancy agreement, the tenant may,
in such case, deposit the rent with the Rent Authority in such
manner as may be prescribed.
(3) Where the rent is deposited under sub-section (1) or sub-
section (2), the Rent Authority shall enquire the case as to whom
the rent is payable and pass orders as may deem fit on the basis of
the facts of the case.
(4) The withdrawal of rent and other charges payable, deposited
under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), shall not by itself operate
as an admission against the landlord or any other claim made by
the tenant, if the landlord withdraws it to the extent of rent agreed
upon under the tenancy agreement.
12.
Original
tenancy
agreement to be retained by
landlord and tenant.
13. Rent and other charges
payable and receipt for
payment thereof.
14. Deposit of rent with
Rent Authority.
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(1) Notwithstanding any agreement in writing to the contrary, the
landlord and the tenant shall keep the premises in as good a
condition as at the commencement of the tenancy, except for
normal wear and tear, and shall respectively be responsible to
repair and maintain the said premises as specified in the Second
Schedule or as agreed to in the tenancy agreement.
(2) In case of common facilities shared among the tenants or with
the landlord, the respective responsibilities of the tenant and
landlord to repair and maintain those facilities shall be such as
may be specified in the tenancy agreement.
(3) If the tenant fails or refuses to carry out the repairs referred to
in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), the landlord may carry out
the repairs or remove the additional structure erected by tenant
without consent of landlord and deduct the amount incurred for
such repairs or removal as the case may be, from the security
deposit and the amount so deducted shall be paid by the tenant
within a period of one month of issue of notice by the landlord in
that regard:
Provided that if the cost for such repairs exceed the security
deposit, the tenant shall be liable to pay the excess cost including
the security deposit so deducted to the landlord within a period of
one month of the issue of notice by the landlord in that regard.
(4) In case the landlord refuses to carry out the repairs referred to
in sub-section (1) or sub-section (2), the tenant may carry out such
repairs and deduct the expenditure incurred towards the same
from the rent to be paid for the succeeding months:
Provided that in no case the deduction from rent in any one
month shall exceed fifty per cent of the agreed rent for a month.
(5) Where the premises is uninhabitable without the repairs and
the landlord refuses to carry out the required repairs, after being
called upon by the tenant in writing to do so, the tenant may
abandon the premises after giving the landlord fifteen days notice
in writing.
(6) Where the premises let out on rent becomes uninhabitable for
the tenant due to an event of force majeure or the tenant is unable
to reside due to occurrence of such event, the landlord shall not
charge rent from the tenant until the said premises is restored by
the landlord, subject to the provisions of this section, to be
inhabitable:
15. Repair and maintenance
of property.
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Provided
that
where
the
rented
premises
becomes
uninhabitable as specified in sub-section (5) or this sub-section
and the landlord fails to carry out the required repairs to make it
inhabitable or the said premises could not be made inhabitable,
then, the security deposit and advance rent shall be refunded by
the landlord to the tenant within a period of fifteen days of the
expiry of the notice period, after making due deduction of liability
of the tenant, if any.
Explanation. –– For the purposes of this section, “force
majeure” means a situation of war, flood, drought, fire, cyclone,
earthquake or any other calamity caused by nature affecting the
habitation of the tenant in the premises let out on rent.
During the subsistence of tenancy, the tenant shall ––
(a) not intentionally or negligently damage the premises or
permit such damage;
(b) inform in writing the landlord of any damage;
(c) take reasonable care of the premises and its contents
including fitting and fixtures and keep it reasonably
habitable having regard to its condition at the
commencement of tenancy and the normal incidence of
living.
(1) Every landlord or the property manager may enter the
premises let out on rent after serving a notice, in writing or
through electronic mode, to the tenant at least twenty four hours
before the time of entry under the following circumstances,
namely: ––
(a) to carry out repairs or replacement or to do or to get work
done in the premises; or
(b) to carry out an inspection of the premises for the purpose of
determining whether the premises are in a habitable state; or
(c) for any other reasonable cause for entry specified in the
tenancy agreement.
(2) The notice referred to in sub-section (1) shall specify the day,
time and reason for entry:
Provided that no person shall enter the premises before sun rise
and after sun set.
16. Tenant to look after
premises.
17. Entry into premises.
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Provided further that nothing contained in this section shall
prevent the landlord from entering into the premises let out on
rent without prior notice to the tenant in case of emergent
situations like war, flood, fire, cyclone, earthquake or any other
natural calamity, which may affect that premises.
In case the landlord has engaged a property manager, the landlord
shall provide the following information to the tenant, namely: ––
(a) name of the property manager;
(b) proof that such property manager is authorised by the
landlord;
(c) specific purposes for which the property manager has been
authorised by the landlord and the period of such
authorisation; and
(d) if the property manager is a legal entity, the name of the
entity and the person authorised in this behalf by that legal
entity who may be contacted in relation to the tenancy
agreement.
(1) The duties of the property manager shall include the
following, namely: ––
(a) to collect rent against receipt;
(b) to do essential repairs on behalf of the landlord;
(c) to inspect the premises from time to time;
(d) to give notices to tenant for––
(i) proper maintenance of the premises;
(ii) delay in payment of rent;
(iii) revision of rent;
(iv) vacation of premises;
(v) renewal of tenancy;
(e) help in resolution of disputes among tenants andbetween
landlord and tenant;
(f) any other matters relating to tenancy to be acted upon
only on the instructions of the landlord.
(2) Where the property manager acts, in contravention of the
provisions of sub-section (1) or against the instructions of the
landlord, the Rent Authority may, on an application made to it by
the landlord or tenant in that behalf, remove the property manager
18.
Information
as
to
property manager.
19. Duties of property
manager and consequences
of violation of duties.
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Page 25
or impose such costs on the property manager so as to compensate
any loss incurred by the landlord or tenant due to such
contravention.
(1) No landlord or property manager shall, either by himself or
through any other person, withhold any essential supply or service
in the premises occupied by the tenant.
(2) In case of contravention of provisions of sub-section (1) and
on application made by the tenant in this behalf, the Rent
Authority after examining the matter, may pass an interim order
directing the restoration of supply of essential services
immediately on service of such order upon the landlord or
property manager, as the case may be, pending the inquiry
referred to in sub-section (3).
(3) The Rent Authority shall conduct an enquiry in respect of the
application made by the tenant under sub-section (2), and
complete the inquiry within one month of filing such application.
(4) The Rent Authority may, after giving a reasonable opportunity
of being heard, award a compensation not exceeding two months
rent to be paid by the person responsible for withholding the
essential supply, so as to compensate the loss incurred.
(5) The Rent Authority may levy a penalty of a sum not exceeding
twice the monthly rent to the tenant, if it finds that the application
was frivolous or vexatious.
Explanation. –– For the purposes of this section, essential
services includes supply of water, electricity, piped cooking gas
supply, lights in passages, lifts and on staircase, conservancy,
parking, communication links, sanitary services and security
fixtures and features.
20. Withholding essential
supply or service.
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CHAPTER V
EVICTION AND RECOVERY OF
POSSESSION OF PREMISES BY
LANDLORD
(1) A tenant shall not be evicted during the continuance of
tenancy agreement unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the
landlord and tenant, except in accordance with the provisions of
sub-section (2) or in accordance with the provisions of section 22.
(2) The Rent Court may, on an application made to it by the
landlord in such manner as may be prescribed, make an order for
eviction and recovery of possession of the premises on one or
more of the following grounds, namely:-
(a) that the tenant does not agree to pay the rent payable under
section 8;
(b) that the tenant has not paid the arrears of rent and other
charges payable in full as specified in sub-section (1) of
section 13 for two consecutive months, including interest for
delayed payment as may be specified in the tenancy
agreement within a period of one month from the date of
service of notice of demand for payment of such arrears of
rent and other charges payable to the landlord in the manner
provided in sub-section (4) of section 106 of the Transfer of
Property Act, 1882;
(c) that the tenant has, after the commencement of this Regulation,
parted with the possession of whole or any part of the
premises without obtaining the written consent of the
landlord;
(d) that the tenant has continued to misuse the premises even after
receipt of notice from the landlord to desist from such misuse.
Explanation.–– For the purposes of this clause, “misuse of
premises” means encroachment of additional space by the
tenant or use of premises which causes public nuisance or
causes damage to the property or is detrimental to the interest
of the landlord or for immoral or illegal purposes;
(e) where it is necessary for the landlord to carry out any repair or
construction or rebuilding or addition or alteration or
demolition in respect of the premises or any part thereof,
which is not possible to be carried out without the premises
being vacated:
21. Eviction and recovery
of possession of premises
by landlord.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 27
Provided that after such repair, construction, rebuilding,
addition or alteration, the tenant may be allowed to reoccupy
the premises only when it has been mutually agreed to
between the landlord and the tenant and a new tenancy
agreement has been submitted with the Rent Authority:
Provided further that the tenant shall not be allowed to
reoccupy the premises––
(i) in the absence of submission of such mutual tenancy
agreement with the Rent Authority; and
(ii) in cases where the tenant has been evicted under the orders
of a Rent Court;
(f) that the premises or any part thereof is required by the landlord
for carrying out any repairs, construction, rebuilding,
additions, alterations or demolition, for change of its use as a
consequence of change of land use by the competent
authority.
Explanation. –– For the purposes of this clause, the expression
“competent authority” means the Municipal Corporation or
the Municipality or the Development Authority or any other
authority, as the case may be, which provides permission on
matters relating to repair or redevelopment or demolition of
building or permission for change in land use:
(g) that the tenant has given written notice to vacate the premises
let out on rent and in consequence of that notice the landlord
has contracted to sell the said premises or has taken any other
step, as a result of which his interests would seriously suffer if
he is not put in possession of that premises;
(h) that the tenant has carried out any structural change or erected
any permanent structure in the premises let out on rent without
the written consent of the landlord.
(3) No order for eviction of the tenant on account of failure to pay
the rent specified in clause (b) of sub-section (2) shall be made, if
the tenant makes payment to the landlord or deposits with the
Rent Court the arrears of rent and other charges payable, if any,
including interest within one month from the date of service of the
said demand notice upon him.
(4) Where the tenant fails to pay rent consecutively for two
months subsequent to the grant of the relief specified in sub-
section (3) in any one year, then the tenant shall not be entitled to
such relief again.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 28
(5) In any proceedings for eviction under clause (e) of sub-section
(2), the Rent Court may allow eviction from only a part of the
premises, if the landlord agrees for the same.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Regulation or any
other law for the time being in force, in case of death of the
landlord, where there is a bonafide requirement of the premises let
out on rent by the legal heirs of the landlord during the period of
tenancy, such legal heirs may file an application in this behalf for
eviction and recovery of possession of the said premises before
the Rent Court in such form and manner, as may be prescribed.
(2) The Rent Court may, on an application made to it under sub-
section (1), if it is satisfied that the legal heirs of the deceased
landlord are in bonafide requirement of the premises let out on
rent, pass necessary orders against the tenant for handing over
vacant possession of the said premises to the legal heirs of the
deceased landlord.
Where the tenant fails to vacate the premises let out on rent in
accordance with the tenancy agreement on the expiration of the
period of tenancy or termination of tenancy by an order or notice
under the provisions of this Regulation, such tenant shall be liable
to pay the landlord ––
(a) twice the monthly rent for the first two months; and (b) four
times the monthly rent thereafter till the tenant continues to
occupy the said premises.
(1) Where a landlord exercises the right of recovery of possession
under sub-section (2) of section 21 or under section 22, and he
had received any rent or any other payment in advance from the
tenant, he shall before recovery of possession, refund to the tenant
such amount after deducting the rent and other charges due to
him.
(2) If the landlord fails to make any refund, he shall be liable to
pay simple interest to the tenant at such rate as may be prescribed
from time to time on the amount which he has omitted or failed to
refund.
In any proceedings for recovery of possession on any ground
other than that referred to in clause (a) or clause (b) of sub-section
22. Eviction and recovery
of possession of premises
in case of death of landlord.
23. Enhancement of rent in
case of refusal by tenant to
vacate.
24. Refund of advance rent
by landlord.
25. Payment of rent during
eviction proceedings.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 29
(2) of section 21, where the tenant contests the claim for eviction,
the landlord may at any stage of the proceedings apply to the Rent
Court to direct the tenant to pay him the rent payable, as under
section 8, and the Rent Court may order the tenant to make such
payment and all other charges due from the tenant along with
penal charges, if any, due to delay in payment, in accordance with
the provisions of sub-section (1) of section 14.
(1) Tenant shall not carry out any structural change or erect any
permanent structure in the premises let out on rent without the
written consent of the landlord.
(2) Where the landlord proposes to make any improvement in or
construct any additional structure on any premises which has been
let out to a tenant and the tenant refuses to allow the landlord to
make such improvement or construct such additional structure, the
landlord may make an application in this behalf to the Rent Court.
(3) On an application made by the landlord under sub-section (2),
if the Rent Court is satisfied that the landlord is ready and willing
to commence the work which is necessary, the Rent Court may
permit the landlord to do such work and may make such other
order as it may deem fit:
Provided that such improvement or additional structure shall
not decrease or diminish or deteriorate the accommodation or
housing services in the premises which may cause undue hardship
to the tenant.
Provided further that it shall be the responsibility of the tenant to
remove any such additional structure built by tenant without
consent of landlord.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 21 or section
22, where any premises let out for rent comprises vacant land,
upon which it is permissible under the municipal bye-laws for the
time being in force to erect any building whether for residence or
for any other purpose, and the landlord who intends to erect such
building is unable to obtain possession of the same from the
tenant on the basis of the tenancy agreement, the landlord or, in
case of death of the landlord, his legal heirs, may file an
26. Permission to build
additional structures.
27.
Special
provision
regarding vacant land.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 30
application in this behalf, in such form and manner as may be
prescribed, before the Rent Court.
(2) The Rent Court may, on receipt of the application referred to
in sub-section (1), if it is satisfied that the landlord is or, as the
case may be, his legal heirs are ready and willing to commence
the work and that the severance of the vacant land from the rest of
the premises shall not cause undue hardship to the tenant,––
(a) direct such severance after such enquiry as it may deem fit;
(b) place the landlord in possession of the vacant land;
(c) determine the rent payable by the tenant in respect of the rest
of the premises; and
(d) make such other orders as it may deem fit in the circumstances
of the case.
Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the time
being in force, where the interest, of a landlord or in case of death
of the landlord, of his legal heirs in any premises is determined for
any reason whatsoever and any order is made by the Rent Court
under this Regulation for the recovery of possession of such
premises, such order shall, subject to the provisions of sub-section
(3) of section 21, be binding on all occupants who may be in
occupation of the premises and vacant possession thereof shall be
given by all such occupants to the landlord or to the legal heirs of
the landlord.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Regulation or any
other law for the time being in force, a tenant may give up
possession of the premises on giving such written notice as is
required under the tenancy agreement and in the absence of any
stipulation relating to such notice, the tenant shall give notice to
the landlord of at least one month before giving up possession of
the premises.
28. Vacant possession to
landlord.
29. Provisions regarding
notice
of
giving
up
possession by tenant.
CHAPTER VI
RENT AUTHORITIES, THEIR POWERS AND APPEALS
30. The District Collector or District Magistrate shall, with the
previous approval of the Union territory Administration, appoint
an officer, not below the rank of Deputy Collector, to be the Rent
Authority within his jurisdiction.
30. Rent Authority.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 31
The Rent Authority shall have all the powers as are vested in a
Rent Court under this Regulation in respect of any proceedings
initiated under sections 4, 9, 10, 14, 15, 19 or section 20 and the
procedure as laid down in sections 35 and 36 shall apply in such
proceedings.
32. (1) Any person aggrieved by the order of the Rent Authority
may prefer an appeal to the Rent Court having territorial
jurisdiction.
(2) The appeal under sub-section (1) shall be preferred within a
period of thirty days from the date of the order of the Rent
Authority.
31. Power and procedure of
Rent Authority.
32. Appeals.
CHAPTER VII
RENT COURTS AND RENT TRIBUNALS
The District Collector or District Magistrate shall, with the
previous approval of the Union territory Administration, appoint
Additional Collector or Additional District Magistrate or an
officer of equivalent rank, to be the Rent Court for the purposes of
this Regulation, within his jurisdiction.
The Union territory Administration may, in consultation with the
jurisdictional High Court, may by notification, appoint District
Judge or Additional District Judge as Rent Tribunal in each
district.
(1) Save as provided in this section, nothing contained in the Code
of Civil Procedure, 1908 shall apply to the Rent Courts and Rent
Tribunals, which shall be guided by the principles of natural
justice and shall have power to regulate their own procedure in the
following manner, namely:––
(a) the landlord or the tenant may file an application or appeal
before the Rent Court or, as the case may be, the Rent
Tribunal accompanied by affidavit and documents, if any;
(b) the Rent Court or, as the case may be, the Rent Tribunal shall
then issue notice to the opposite party, accompanied by copies
of application or appeal, affidavit and documents;
(c) the opposite party shall file a reply accompanied by affidavit
and documents, if any, after serving a copy of the same to the
applicant;
33. Rent Court
34. Rent Tribunal
35.
Procedure
to
be
followed in Rent Court and
Rent Tribunal.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 32
(d) the applicant may file a rejoinder, if any, after serving the copy
to the opposite party;
(e) the Rent Court or, as the case may be, the Rent Tribunal shall
fix a date of hearing and may hold such summary inquiry as it
deems necessary.
(2) The Rent Court or, as the case may be, the Rent Tribunal shall
endeavor to dispose the case as expeditiously as possible, not
exceeding a period of sixty days from the date of receipt of the
application or appeal:
Provided that where any such application or, as the case may be,
appeal could not be disposed of within the said period of sixty
days, the Rent Court or the Rent Tribunal shall record its reasons
in writing for not disposing of the application or appeal within that
period.
(3) In every application or appeal, before the Rent Court or the
Rent Tribunal, the evidence of a witness shall be given by
affidavit:
Provided that the Rent Court or, as the case may be, the Rent
Tribunal may, where it appears to it that it is necessary in the
interest of justice to call a witness for examination or cross-
examination, order attendance of such witness to be present for
examination or cross-examination.
(4) The provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 regarding
service of summons shall be applicable mutatis mutandis for
service of notice by the Rent Court or Rent Tribunal.
(5) Every application or appeal shall be in such form as may be
prescribed.
(6) The Rent Authority or Rent Court or the Rent Tribunal as the
case may be, shall not allow more than three adjournments at the
request of a party throughout the proceedings and in case of
reasonable and sufficient cause to do so, it shall record the reasons
for the same in writing and order the party requesting adjournment
to pay a reasonable cost.
(7) Every application under clauses (a), (b), (e), (f) and (g) of sub-
section (2) of section 21 or under section 22 shall be decided
within ninety days from the date of filing of such application in
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 33
the Rent Court.
(8) The Rent Court shall decide every application filed under
clause (c) and (d) of sub-section (2) of section 21 within thirty
days from the date of filing of such application.
(1)The Rent Court and the Rent Tribunal shall, for discharging
their functions under this Regulation, have the same powers as are
vested in a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 for
the purposes of, –
(a) summoning and enforcing the attendance of any person and
examining him on oath;
(b) requiring the discovery and production of documents; (c)
issuing commissions for examination of the witnesses or
documents;
(d) issuing commission for local investigation;
(e) receiving evidence on affidavits;
(f) dismissing an application or appeal for default or deciding it
ex-parte;
(g) setting aside any order of dismissal of any application or
appeal for default or any other order passed by it ex-parte;
(h) execution of its orders and decisions under this Regulation
without reference to any civil court;
(i) reviewing its orders and decisions;
(j) revision of orders and decisions of Rent Authority and Rent
Court and;
(k) any other matter, which may be prescribed.
(2) Any proceedings before the Rent Court or Rent Tribunal shall
be deemed to be a judicial proceeding within the meaning of
section 193 and 228, and for the purpose of section 196, of the
Indian Penal Code; and the Rent Court and the Rent Tribunal shall
be deemed to be a civil court for the purposes of section 195 and
Chapter XXVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
(3) For the purposes of holding any inquiry or discharging any
duty under this Regulation, the Rent Court may,––
(a) after giving not less than twenty-four hours notice in writing,
enter and inspect or authorise any officer, subordinate to it, to
enter and inspect, any premises at any time between sunrise
36. Powers of Rent Court
and Rent Tribunal.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 34
and sunset;
(b) by written order, require any person to produce for its
inspection such books or documents relevant to the inquiry, at
such time and at such place as may be specified in the order.
(4) The Rent Court may, if it thinks fit, appoint one or more
persons having special knowledge of the matter under
consideration as an assessor or valuer to advise it in the
proceeding before it.
(5) Any clerical or arithmetical mistake in any order passed by the
Rent Court or any other error arising out of any accidental
omission may, at any time, be corrected by the Rent Court on an
application received by it in this behalf from any of the parties or
otherwise.
(6) The Rent Court may exercise the powers of a Judicial
Magistrate of the first class for the recovery of the fine under the
provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and the Rent
Court shall be deemed to be a Magistrate under the said Code for
the purposes of such recovery.
(7) An order made by a Rent Court or an order passed in appeal or
revision, or review under this Chapter shall be executable by the
Rent Court as a decree of a civil court and for this purpose, the
Rent Court shall have the powers of a civil court.
(8) The Rent Court may set aside any order passed ex-parte if the
aggrieved party files an application and satisfies it that notice was
not duly served or that he was prevented by any sufficient cause
from appearing when the case was taken up for hearing.
(9) Save as otherwise expressly provided in this Regulation, every
order made by the Rent Court shall, subject to decision in appeal,
be final and shall not be called in question in any original suit,
application or execution proceedings.
(1)Any person aggrieved by an order passed by the Rent Court,
may prefer an appeal along with a certified copy of such order to
37. Appeal to Rent Tribunal
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 35
the jurisdictional Rent Tribunal within the local limits of which
the premises is situated, within a period of thirty days from the
date of that order.
(2) The Rent Tribunal, upon filing an appeal under sub-section (1)
shall serve notice, along with a copy of appeal to the respondent
and fix a hearing not later than thirty days from the date of service
of notice of appeal on the respondent and the appeal shall be
disposed of within a period of sixty days from such date of
service.
(3) Where the Rent Tribunal considers it necessary in the interest
of arriving at a just and proper decision, it may allow documents
at any stage of the proceedings in appeal:
Provided that no such document shall be allowed more than
once during the hearing.
(4) The Rent Tribunal may, in its discretion, pass such
interlocutory order during the pendency of the appeal, as it may
deem fit.
(5) While deciding the appeal, the Rent Tribunal may, after
recording reasons therefor, confirm, set aside or modify the order
passed by a Rent Court.
(1)The Rent Court shall, on an application filed by any party,
execute an order of a Rent Court or a Rent Tribunal or any other
order made under this Regulation, in such manner as may be
prescribed, by––
(a) delivering possession of the premises to the person in whose
favour the decision has been made; or
(b) attaching one or more bank accounts of the opposite party for
the purpose of recovering the amount specified in such order;
or
(c) appointing any advocate or any other competent person
including officers of the Rent Court or local administration or
local body for the execution of such order.
(2) The Rent Court may take the help from the Local Government
or local body or the local police for the execution of the final
orders:
Provided that no applicant shall obtain police help unless he
pays such costs as may be decided by the Rent Court.
38. Execution of order
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 36
(3) The Rent Court shall conduct the execution proceedings, in
relation to its order or an order of a Rent Tribunal or any other
order passed under this Regulation, in a summary manner and
dispose of the application for execution made under this section
within a period of thirty days from the date of service of notice on
opposite party.
CHAPTER VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
The Union territory Administration may, in consultation with the
Rent Authority or Rent Court or Rent Tribunal, determine the
nature and categories of officers and other employees as it
considers necessary and appoint such officers and other
employees for the efficient discharge of their functions under this
Regulation.
(1) Save as otherwise provided in this Regulation, no civil court
shall entertain any suit or proceeding in so far as it relates to the
provisions of this Regulation.
(2) The jurisdiction of the Rent Court shall be limited to tenancy
agreement submitted to it as specified in the First Schedule and
shall not extend to the question of title or ownership of premises.
(1)The provisions of the Court Fees Act, 1870 shall apply in
respect of applications or appeals to be presented before the Rent
Authority or Rent Court or Rent Tribunal, as the case may be.
(2) For the purposes of computation of court fees, the application
for recovery of possession made to the Rent Court and the
memorandum of appeals presented before the Rent Tribunal, shall
be deemed to be a suit between the landlord and the tenant.
(3) The court fees for the application filed before the Rent
Authority shall be same as that of an interlocutory application
presented in a civil court.
Every member of Rent Authority, Rent Court and Rent Tribunal
appointed under this Regulation shall be deemed to be a public
servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against any
person, Rent Authority, Rent Court or Rent Tribunal in respect of
39.
Officers
and
other
employees
of
Rent
Authority, Rent Court and
Rent Tribunal.
40. Jurisdiction of civil
courts barred in respect of
certain matters.
41. Court fees.
42. Members, etc., to be
public servants.
43. Protection of action
taken in good faith.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 37
anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in
pursuance of this Regulation.
(1) The Union territory Administration may, subject to the
condition of previous publication, make rules for carrying out the
provisions of this Regulation.
(2) In particular and without prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing power, such rules may provide for all or any of the
following matters, namely: ––
(a) the form and manner of digital platform to be put in place by
the Rent Authority in the local vernacular language or the
language of the Union territory for enabling submissions of
documents under sub-section (3) of section 4;
(b) the manner of payment of rent and other charges to the
landlord by the tenant by postal money order or any other
method and the manner of deposit of rent and other charges
with the Rent Authority on refusal by landlord to accept the
same under sub-section (1) and the manner of deposit of rent
with the Rent Authority under sub-section (2), of section 14;
(c) manner of making an application for the recovery of
possession of the premises under sub-section (2) of section 21;
(d) form and manner of making an application for the recovery of
possession of the premises under sub-section (1) of section 22;
(e) rate of interest payable to the tenant where the landlord fails to
make refund under sub-section (2) of section 24;
(f) the form and manner of filing application by the landlord
before the Rent Court for obtaining possession of the premises
let out on rent for erecting building under sub-section (1) of
section 27;
(g) the form of filing application before Rent Court and appeal
before the Rent Tribunal under sub-section (5) of section 35;
(h) any other matter to be provided under clause (k) of sub-section
(1) of section 36;
(i) the manner of execution of an order of a Rent Court or a Rent
Tribunal or any other order made under this Regulation under
sub-section (1) of section 38;
(j) any other matter which is required to be, or may be, prescribed
under the provisions of this Regulation.
If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this
Regulation, the Union territory Administration may, by order
44. Power to make rules.
45.
Power
to
remove
difficulties.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 38
published in the Official Gazette, not inconsistent with the
provisions of this Regulation, remove the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry
of a period of two years from the commencement of this
Regulation.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 39
THE FIRST SCHEDULE
[See section 4(1)]
FORM FOR INFORMATION OF TENANCY
To,
The Rent Authority ___________________
________________ (Address)
1. Name and address of the landlord
: _____________________
2. Name and address of the Property Manager (if any)
: _____________________
3.Name(s) and address of the tenant, including
email and contact details,
: _____________________
4. Description of previous tenancy, if any
: _____________________
5. Description of premises let to the tenant including
appurtenant land, if any
: _____________________
6. Date from which possession is given to the tenant
: _____________________
7. Rent payable as in section 8
: _____________________
8. Furniture and other equipment provided to the tenant: _____________________
9. Other charges payable:
a. Electricity
: _____________________
b. Water
: _____________________
c. Extra furnishing, fittings and fixtures
: _____________________
d. Other services
: _____________________
10. Attach rent or lease or tenancy agreement
: _____________________
11. Duration of tenancy (Period for which let)
: _____________________
12. Permanent Account Number (PAN) of landlord:
: _____________________
13. Aadhaar number of landlord:
: ____________________
14. Mobile Number & E-mail id of landlord (if available)
: ___________________
15. Permanent Account Number (PAN)of tenant : _____________________
16. Aadhaar number of tenant
: _____________________
17. Mobile Number & E-mail id of tenant
: _____________________
18. Permanent Account Number (PAN)of
Property Manager (if any)
: _____________________
19. Aadhaar number of Property Manager (if any)
: _____________________
20. Mobile Number & E-mail id of Property
Manager (if any)
: _____________________
Name and signature of landlord
Name and signature of tenant
PHOTO
PHOTO
Enclosed:
1. Tenancy Agreement.
2. Self-attested copies of PAN and Aadhaar of landlord.
3. Self-attested copies of PAN and Aadhaar of tenant.
SERIES – I No. 08 THE GAZETTE OF DNH & DD
Page 40
THE SECOND SCHEDULE
[See section 15 (1)]
DIVISION OF MAINTENANCE RESPONSIBILITY BETWEEN THE LANDLORD
AND THE TENANTS
Unless otherwise agreed in the tenancy agreement, the landlord shall be responsible for repairs
relating to matters falling under Part A and the tenant shall be responsible for matters falling
under Part B.
Part A:
Responsibilities of the Landlord
1. Structural repairs except those necessitated by damage caused by the tenant.
2. Whitewashing of walls and painting of doors and windows.
3. Changing and plumbing pipes when necessary.
4. Internal and external electrical wiring and related maintenance when necessary.
Part B:
Periodic repairs to be got done by the tenant
1. Changing of tap washers and taps.
2. Drain cleaning.
3. Water closet repairs.
4. Wash Basin repairs.
5. Bath tub repairs.
6. Geyser repairs.
7. Circuit breaker repairs
8. Switches and socket repairs.
9. Repairs and replacement of electrical equipment except major internal and external wiring
changes.
10. Kitchen fixtures repairs.
11. Replacement of knobs and locks of doors, cupboard, windows etc.
12. Replacement of fly-nets.
13. Replacement of glass panels in windows, doors etc.
14. Maintenance of gardens and open spaces let out to or used by the tenant.
***
Published by : e-gazette, Department of Planning & Statistics, DNH & DD.