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HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA– 171 0 01

NOTIFICATION

Shimla, the 29th April, 2013

No. HHC/GAZ/14-53/74-V.—In the interest of administration, the following transfers and

postings of the members of the H.P. Judicial Service are hereby ordered with immediate effect:—

1. Shri D. K. Sharma, Registrar Vigilance, High Court of H. P., Shimla is transferred and

posted as District and Sessions Judge, Una.

2. Shri Sushil Kukreja, District and Sessions Judge, Bilaspur is transferred and posted as

District and Sessions Judge, Kinnaur at Rampur Bushahr.

3. The services of Shri A. S. Jaswal, District and Sessions Judge, Kinnaur at Rampur

Bushahr are placed at the disposal of the State Government for being posted as

Presiding Officer, Labour Courtcum-Industrial Tribunal, Shimla.

25&jkti=@2013&02&05&2013 ¼595½

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4. Shri S.L. Sharma, District and Sessions Judge (Forest), Shimla is transferred and

posted as District and Sessions Judge, Solan.

5. Shri Virender Singh, District and Sessions Judge, Mandi is transferred and posted as

District and Sessions Judge, Kangra at Dharamshala.

6. Shri S. C. Kainthla, District and Sessions Judge, Solan is transferred and posted as

District and Sessions Judge, Mandi.

7. The services of Shri Rajeev Bhardwaj, President District Consumer Disputes Redressal

Forum, Mandi are recalled and he is posted as District and Sessions Judge, Bilaspur.

8. Shri Baldev Singh, District and Sessions Judge, Kullu is transferred and posted as

District and Sessions Judge (Forest), Shimla.

9. The services of Shri Purender Vaidya, Labour Court-cum-Industrial Tribunal, Shimla

are recalled and he is posted as District and Sessions Judge, Kullu.

10. The services of Shri J.N. Yadav, Addl. District and Sessions Judge, Solan on his

placement as District and Sessions Judge are placed at the disposal of the State

Government for being posted as President District Consumer Disputes Redressal

Forum, Mandi.

11. Shri Virender Sharma, Addl. District and Sessions Judge-I, Shimla is transferred and

posted as Addl. District and Sessions Judge-I, Solan.

12. Dr. Baldev, Addl. District and Sessions Judge-I, Mandi is transferred and posted as

Additional District and Sessions Judge-I, Shimla.

13. Shri K. K. Sharma, Addl. District and Sessions Judge-II) Solan is transferred and

posted as Additional District and Sessions Judge-II, Kangra at Dharamshala.

14. Shri P. P. Ranta, Addl. District and Sessions Judge, Ghumarwin is transferred and

posted as Addl. District and Sessions Judge-II, Mandi.

15. Shri Davinder Kumar, Addl. District and Sessions Judge-II, Una is transferred and

posted as Additional District and Sessions Judge-I, Una.

16. Shri Yogesh Jaswal, Addl. District and Sessions Judge-II, Shimla is transferred and

posted as Additional District and Sessions Judge, Ghumarwin.

17. Shri Bahadur Singh, Addl. District and Sessions Judge, Kullu is transferred and posted

as Additional District and Sessions Judge, Sirmaur at Nahan.

18. Shri. Pradeep Samyal, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Shimla is transferred

and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Una.

19. Shri R. K. Tomar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Una is transferred and

posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Kangra at Dharamshala.

20. Shri Ajay Mehta, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Kangra at Dharamshala is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Mandi.

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21. The services of Smt. Jyotsna S. Dadhwal, Additional Secretary (Law) to the

Government of H. P. are recalled and she is posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-

cum-CJM, Shimla.

22. Smt. Aparna Sharma, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Kangra is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-CJM, Chamba on her

placement as Chief Judicial Magistrate.

23. Shri Krishan Kumar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Sarkaghat

is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Nurpur.

24. Shri Naresh Kumar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Palampur is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Amb.

25. Smt. Praveen Chauhan, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Mandi

is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Hamirpur.

26. Shri Vivek Sharma-I, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Nurpur is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Sarkaghat.

27. Shri Ranjeet Singh, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC Court No.1, Ghumarwin

is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Sundernagar.

28. Shri Rajesh Chauhan, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2, Mandi is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Ghumarwin.

29. Shri Sachin Raghu, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Amb is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Theog.

30. Shri Rajinder Kumar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Rohru is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Palampur.

31. Smt. Kanta Verma, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2, Palampur is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Una.

32. Shri Arvind Kumar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2, Shimla is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Dehra.

33. Shri Abhay Mandyal, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1, Una is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.1,

Kangra.

34. Shri Hitender Kumar, Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Barsar is transferred

and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC, Nadaun.

35. Shri Hoshiar Singh Verma, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.II,

Paonta Sahib is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Senior Division)-cum-JMIC,

Nalagarh, on his promotion against vacant post.

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36. Shri Amit Mandyal, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC Court No.4, Shimla is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2, Amb.

37. Shri Ramnik Sharma, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No. 2,

Ghumarwin is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC,

Court No. 2, Mandi.

38. Shri Vivek Sharma-II, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Dalhousie is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2,

Ghumarwin.

39. Shri Vikrant Kaundal, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Solan is transferred

and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Barsar.

40. Shri Subhash Chander Bhaseen, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2,

Amb is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Solan.

41. Ms. Divya Jyoti Patial, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC Court No.2, Hamirpur

is transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.4, Una.

42. Shri Nikhil Aggarwal, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.7, Shimla is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2,

Hamirpur.

43. Shri Hakikat, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.3, Hamirpur is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Dalhousie.

44. Ms. Akshi Sharma, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.5, Shimla is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Jr. Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.2, Dehra.

45. Ms. Neha Sharma, Civil Judge (Junior Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No.4, Una is

transferred and posted as Civil Judge (Jr. Division)-cum-JMIC, Court No. 4, Shimla.

The above named Judicial Officers will join their new places of postings on or before 20th

May, 2013.

By order of the Hon’ble High,

Court of Himachal Pradesh,

Registrar General.

______

MUNICIPAL COUNCIL DHARAMSHAL (CONTROL AND REGULATION) OF MUCK

DUMPING BYE-LAWS 2012

NOTIFICATION

Dated, 16th Furuary, 2013

No. 3175.—WHEREAS the Municipal Council Dharamshala after due publicity to

enact/make the Muck Dumping Bye-Laws 2012 had invited objections from general public and

private individuals/bodies/organizations etc. likely to be effected by these Bye-Laws/Rules with the

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request/stipulation that the above stated Bye-Laws shall be considered by the House of Municipal

Council Dharamshala for its final approval after the expiry of a specific period of 15 days from the

date of their putting on the Notice board dated 19-12-2012.

AND WHEREAS subsequent upon the completion of the due process and necessary codal

formalities no objections were received in the office of the Municipal Council Dharamshala.

NOW THEREFORE, the following Muck Dumping Bye-Laws 2012 made by Municipal

Council Dharamshala in exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 216, 217 and Section 219

read with clause (y and zb) of sub section(1) of Section 202 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal

Act, 1994 (Act No. 13 of 1994) amended from time to time and their further adoption unanimously

by the House of Municipal Council Dharamshala vide Resolution No. 346 Dated 07-12-2012, are

hereby finally published in Rajpatra H. P. (Extraordinary) for the information of general public

namely:—

“Municipal Council Dharamshala (Control and Regulation) of Muck

Dumping Bye-Laws, 2012.’’

Preliminary

1. Short title, commencement and application.—(i) These Bye-Laws may be called

“ Municipal Council Dharamshala (Control & Regulation) of Muck Dumping Bye- Laws, 2012”.

(ii) These Bye-Laws shall come into force from the date of their publication in Rajpatra

(extraordinary) Himachal Pradesh.

(iii) These Bye-Laws shall be applicable within the jurisdiction of Municipal Council

Dharamshala as defined from time to time.

2. Definitions.—(i) In these Bye-Laws, unless the context otherwise requires:—

(a) “Act” means the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 (Act No. 13 of 1994 as

amended from time to time.

(b) “Applicant”–means any person applying for permission for dumping of Muck in the

authorized dumping places as specified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala.

(c) “Authorized Officer”–means any Officer/official duly authorized by the Municipal

Council Dharamshala under these Bye-Laws.

(d) “Muck”–includes earth or stone, material of any description or any rubbish or polluted

or obnoxious matter or Debris including building , construction waste.

(e) “Place”–means authorized site specified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala for

dumping of Muck.

(f) “Judicial Magistrate First Class”–means the Judicial Magistrate having jurisdiction

over the area of Municipal Council Dharamshala under the Act.

(g) words and expressions used in these Bye-Laws but not defined herein shall have the

meaning respectfully assigned to them under Act.

3. Prohibition of Muck Dumping.—(i) no person, either himself or through another,

shall knowingly or otherwise throw or cause to be thrown any kind of Muck in any place other than

the place specified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala for dumping of Muck within its area.

(ii) any person found dumping the Muck illegally, unauthorizedly and without any

permission shall be liable for penalty under these Bye-Laws and the vehicle or tools used for such

dumping shall be impounded.

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4. Procedure for Application and grant of permission.—(i) applicant or the person

concerned intended to commence the construction within the area of Municipal Council

Dharamshala shall in writing submit detailed estimate of Muck to be generated from the

plot/construction site to the Municipal Council Dharamshala on the prescribed proforma annexed

with these Bye-Laws as appendix-I at the time of submission of their building map/plan for

sanction. The building plan without such estimate shall not be considered for sanction.

(ii) the estimate submitted by the applicant shall be verified by the concerned official after

inspection and thereafter the carriage of muck to be generated form the plot/ construction site shall

be assessed for raising the bill and for according necessary permission in favour of the applicant.

(iii) The permission for dumping of debris shall be accorded only after obtaining receipt of

the amount deposited by the applicant in the Municipal Council Dharamshala on this account.

(iv) the place for dumping of muck shall be communicated to the applicant by the

Municipal Council Dharamshala authorities in writing and the name of the place/site for dumping

of debris by the applicant shall also be mentioned in their building sanction letter. Further

intimation of the same shall be given to the concerned official or to the concerned agency or the

contractor hired or engaged by the Municipal Council Dharamshala for managing the dumping site.

(v) dumping transportation of the muck, a person shall have to carry the original

permission a copy of which shall be affixed on the windscreen of the vehicle and the same shall

have to be shown to the authorized Officer of the Municipal Council Dharamshala at the time of

inspection.

(vi) there shall be a restriction on movement of the vehicle carrying Muck after the sun set

and before sun rise. The normal timings for dumping the Muck in the dumping site shall be

between 9.00 A. M. to 5.00 P. M. However, in the case of exigencies, the Municipal Council

Dharamshala may in writing relax such restrictions.

(vii) no one shall be permitted to carry the digging and excavation of plot or land after sun

set and before sun rise but the Municipal Council Dharamshala in the large public interest or in the

case of emergent situation may relax such imposition/restrictions on receiving written request from

the applicant or the concerned agency or the authority interested in this regard.

(viii) the person after obtaining the sanction of building map from the competent authority

or before raising the construction at site is required to install a painted board of size of 3feet x 2feet

indicating therein the number and date of the sanction commencement of construction and hours

during which construction can be carried out, time when excavation can be done, name of dumping

site allotted to the applicant for the purpose of dumping muck, nature of sanction, the area of

construction sanctioned on each floor and the telephone number of the Office/control room set up

by the Municipal Council Dharamshala for entertainment of complaints etc.

(ix) the Municipal Council Dharamshala shall prescribe the condition relating to the

applicant of muck generation from the plot, grant of sanction for muck disposal and condition

relating to affixing of board at site giving therein the detail as mentioned in clause (viii) at the time

of grant of building sanction.

5.

Rate for dumping of Muck-the following rates shall be applicable for dumping of

Muck in the specified places.

(i) Manual

Rs. 10/- Per load

(ii) Mule

Rs. 20/- Per mule

(iii) Pick up

Rs. 300/- per pickup

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(iv) Tipper light duty

Rs. 700/- per tipper

(v) Tipper Heavy duty/truck

Rs. 1200/- per tipper/truck.

an increase of 10% these rates shall be applicable after every financial year which shall be

notified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala.

6. Duties and responsibilities of person concerned.—(i) it shall be the duty and

responsibility of owner to make available all the sanction/permission granted by the competent

authority to the person so hired or engaged by him for dumping of Muck in a specified place as

specified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala.

(ii) whosever is found dumping Muck other than the place specified by the Municipal

Council Dharamshala, the owner or the person caught dumping the Muck shall be liable jointly for

penalty under these Bye-Laws.

(iii) at the time of transportation of Muck, the person concerned shall make available the

permission to the inspecting staff at the time of inspection of vehicle without causing any

hindrance.

7. Impounding of vehicle.—(i) the authorized officer or the police establishment of the

Municipal Council Dharamshala in this behalf either on the information received by himself or

through other source shall immediately on receiving such information may stop and inspect the

vehicle carrying muck for the purpose of ascertaining the required permission at any point of time

and impound the same if found violating the provision of these Bye-Laws.

(ii) the vehicle shall only be released in case the registered owner of the vehicle applies for

compounding of offences under these Bye-Laws.

(iii) the official impounding the vehicle shall immediately repot in writing about the

impounding of vehicle to the authorized officer/ official and keep the same in custody at the place

designated by the Municipal Council Dharamshala till it is not released to the registered owner. The

halt charges of the vehicle at such designated place shall be levied at the rate of Rs 1000.00 per day

payable by registered owner to the Municipal Council Dharamshala in cash or through demand

draft.

8. Compounding of offences-all the offences punishable under these Bye-Laws may,

before, the institution of prosecution, be compounded by such officer as may be authorized by the

Municipal Council Dharamshala or Executive Officer in this behalf, on payment of such sum as

may be specified by such officer under these Bye-Laws.

9. Offences to be tried summarily-the offences which are not compounded shall be tried

in a summary manner by the Judicial Magistrate First Class of the concerned Municipal area under

section 260 of the code of Criminal Procedure.

10. Penalty.—(i) whosever, is guilty of dumping Muck other than the place

specified/notified by the Municipal Council Dharamshala, the rate of penalty shall be ten times at

the first instance, twenty times at the second instance and for the third instance or thereafter the

amount of penalty shall be thirty times of the actual rate of dumping as fixed by the Municipal

Council Dharamshala in respect of the class and make of vehicle as defined in Clause 5 of these

Bye-Laws.

(ii) in case of repeated violation, in addition to penalty as specified above, owner at whose

instance the construction/excavation work is carried and is found dumping the Muck illegally or

without the permission of the competent authority as the case may be, shall also be liable for

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disconnection of water, electricity and other civic amenities and the concerned Officer/official may

request the competent authority for withdrawal of recognition and registration if any granted in

their favour including withdrawal of building sanction granted in favour of the owner concerned.

By order,

-Sd-

Executive Officer,

Municipal Council Dharamshala.

_________

NAGAR PANCHAYAT RAJGARH

(CONTROL AND REGULATION) OF MUCK DUMPING BYE-LAWS, 2013

NOTIFICATION

Dated, 1st May, 2013

No. 284-92.—The following Muck Dumping Bye-Laws,2013 made by the N.P. RAJGARH

in the exercise of the power conferred by section 216, 217 and section 219 read with clause (v and

zb)of sub section (1) of section 202 of Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act 1994 (Act No13 of

1994) as amended from time to time are hereby published in Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh

(extraordinary) for the information of general public and notice is hereby given that the said draft

bye laws shall be considered by the NP. After expiry of period of 15 days from the date of its

publication in the Rajpatra, Himachal Pradesh.

If any person, likely to be affected by these draft bye laws has any objection(s) against these

draft rules, he may sent the written objection to the SECRETARY within the aforesaid period.

Objections, if any, received with in the period as prescribed above, shall be taken in to

consideration by the NP. Rajgarh before finalizing these bye laws namely:—

“NP.RAJGARH (Control and Regulation) of Muck Dumping Bye laws 2013”

Preliminary

1. Short title, commencement and application.—(i) These bye laws may be called,”NP.

RAJGARH (Control and Regulation) of Muck Dumping Bye Laws 2013” .

(ii) These bye laws shall come into force from the date of their publication in the Rajpatra

(Extraordinary) Himachal Pradesh.

(iii) These bye laws shall be applicable within the jurisdiction of NP. RAJGARH as defined

From time to time.

2. Definition.—(i) In these bye laws, unless the context otherwise requires.

(a) “Act”-means the Himachal Pradesh Municipal Act, 1994 (Act No.13 of 1994) as

amended from time to time.

(b) “Applicant”-means any person applying for permission for dumping of muck in

authorized dumping place as specified by the NP.

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(c) “Authorized Officer”-means any officer/official duly authorized by the NP.Rajgarh

under these bye laws.

(d) “Muck”-includes earth or stone, material of any description or any rubbish or polluted

or obnoxious matter or Debris including building construction waste

(e) “Place”-means authorized site specified by the NP. Rajgarh for the dumping of muck.

(f) Judicial magistrate first class”- means the Judicial Magistrate having jurisdiction over

the area of N.P. Rajgarh under the Act.

(g) Words and expressions used in these Bye –Laws but not defined here in shall have the

meaning respectfully assigned to them under the Act.

3. Prohibition on Muck Dumping.—(i) No person, either by himself or through another

shall knowingly or otherwise throw or cause to be thrown any kind of Muck in any place other than

the place specified by the NP Rajgarh for dumping of muck within their area.

(ii) Any person found dumping the muck illegally, unauthorized and without any

permission shall be liable for penalty under bye-laws and he vehicles or tools used for such

dumping shall be impounded.

4. Procedure for Application and grant of permission.—(i) Applicant or the person

concerned intended to commence the construction within the area of the NP. shall in writing submit

detailed estimate of Muck to be generated from the plot/construction site to the NP on the

prescribed Performa annexed with these bye-laws as appendix-1 at the time of submission of their

building map/plan for sanction the building plan without such estimate shall not be considered for

sanction. However in the case of repair of building or in the case where no planning permission is

required the permission for dumping debris shall obtain from the NP. Authorities by moving an

application mentioning therein the full particulars of the applicant of the applicant.

(ii) The estimate submitted by the applicant shall be verified by the concerned official after

spot inspection and thereafter shall be sent to Secretary/Junior Engineer Nagar Panchayat for

raising the bill and for according necessary permission in favour of applicant.

(iii) The permission for dumping of debris shall be accorded only after obtaining the receipt

of the amount to be deposited by the applicant in the N.P. on this account.

(iv) The place for dumping of muck shall be communicated to the applicant by the NP.

authority in writing and the name of place/area for dumping and name of the authority shall also be

mentioned in their building sanction letter further intimation of the sanction shall also be given to

junior engineer/sanitary inspector department of the NP. or to the concerned agency or the

contractor hired or engaged by the N.P. for managing the dumping site.

(v) During transportation of the muck a person shall have to carry the original permission. A

copy of which shall be affixed on the wind screen of the vehicle and the same shall have to be

shown to the authorized officer of the N.P. at the time of inspection .However in case of manual

transportation of debris the person carrying the same shall have to show the original sanction to the

inspecting staff /authorized officer at the time of inspection.

(vi) There shall be a restriction on the movement of the vehicles carrying muck after the

sun set and before the sun rise the normal timing for dumping muck in the dumping site will be

between 7.00am to 6.00 pm. However in case of exigencies and in view of traffic regulations in the

town in the area the NP. may in writing relax such timings.

(vii) No one shall be permitted to carry the digging and excavation of plot or land after sun

set and before sun rise but the NP. in larger public interest or in the case of emergent circumstances

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may relax such imposition /restrictions on receiving written request from the applicant or the

concerned agency or the authority interested in this regard.

(viii) The person after obtaining the sanction of building map from the competent authority

or before raising the construction at site is required to install a painted board of size 3’x2’

indicating there in the number and date of sanction ,commencement of construction and hours

during which construction can be carried out time when excavation can be done, name of dumping

site allotted to the applicant for the purpose of dumping muck ,nature of sanction the area of

construction sanctioned on each floor and telephone number of the control room set by the N.P .for

entertainment of complaints etc.

(ix) The engineering branch of the Nagar Panchayat shall prescribed the conditions relating

to the application of muck generation from the plot ,grant of sanction for muck disposal and

condition relating to affixing of board at site giving therein the detail as mentioned in clause (viii)

at the time of grant of building sanction.

5.

Rates for dumping of muck.—the following rates shall be applicable for dumping of

muck in the specified places.

(i) Per cement bag

Rs.1.00/-Per Bag

(ii) Pickup

Rs.50/- per pickup

(iii) Tipper light duty

Rs.150/- per tipper

(iv) Tipper heavy duty/truck

Rs.300/- per tipper/truck

(v) Manual

Rs. 5/- per bag

(vi) Mule

Rs. 10/- per

An increase of 10% on the rates shall be applicable after every financial year which shall be

notified by the Nagar Panchayat.

6.

Duties and responsibilities of applicant/owner.—(i) it shall be the duty and

responsibility of the owner o make available all the sanctions/permissions granted by the competent

authority to the persons so hired or engaged by him for dumping of muck in the place specified by

the Nagar Panchayat.

(ii) Whosoever is found dumping muck at a place other than the places and in

contravention of the conditions specified by the NP., the owner and the person caught dumping the

muck shall be liable jointly for penalty under these bye laws.

(iii) At the time of transportation of muck the person concerned shall make available the

permission to the inspecting staff at the time of inspection of vehicle without causing any

hindrance.

7.

Impounding of vehicle.—(i) The authorized officer of the police establishment of the

NP. either on the information received by himself or through any other source immediately on

receiving such information may stop and inspect the vehicle carrying muck for the purpose of

ascertaining the the required permission at any point of time and impound the same if found

violating the provision of these bye -laws.

(ii) The vehicle shall only be released in case the registered owner of the vehicle applies

for compounding of offence(s) under these Bye-Laws.

(iii) the official impounding the vehicle shall immediately report to this effect in writing to

Secretary/assistant engineer/Junior Engineer of N.P. and keep the same in custody at place

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designated by the NP. till it is not released to the registered owner.The halt charges of this vehicle

at such designated place shall be levied @ Rs. 500/- per day payable by registered owner to the NP.

in cash or through demand draft.

8. Compounding of offences.—All the offences published under these Bye- Laws may

before the institution of prosecution be compounded by such officer as may be authorized by the

NP. or its Secretary in this behalf, on payment of such sum as may be specified by such officer

under such Bye- Laws.

9. Offences to be tried summarily.—the offences which are not compounded shall be

tried in a summary manner by the special Judicial Magistrate first class of the Municipal Council

under section383 of the Himachal Pradesh Municipal act 1994 read with section 260 of the code of

criminal procedure,1973.

10. Penalty.—(i) Whosoever, is guilty of dumping muck at a place other than the place (s)

specified/notified by the municipal council the rate of penalty shall be three times at the first

instance,five times at the second instance and for the third instance or thereafter the amount of

penalty shall be ten times of the actual rate of dumping as fixed by the municipal council as per

clause 5 of the Bye –Laws .

(ii) In case of repeated violation in addition to penalty as specified above ,the owner at

whose instance the construction/excavation work is carried out and is found dumping the muck

illegally or without the permission of the competent authority, as the case may be shall also be

liable for disconnection of water, electricity and other civic amenities and the Junior Engineer or

Sanitary Inspector may request the competent authority for withdrawal of recognition and

registration if any granted in his/her favour including withdrawal of building sanction granted in

favour of the owner concerned.

By order,

Secretary,

Nagar Panchayat Rajgarh.

______

APPENDIX-1

(See Bye-laws 4(i))

Performa for estimation of muck generation

1. Name of the applicant of the

Plot/land/project

2. Area and Kh. No.of the

Plot/land/project

3. Location of the

Plot/land/project

4. Whether owner or builder or

Otherwise please specify.

606

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5. Estimated quantity of muck

To be generated (quantity

Must be specified in cubic

Metres) along with estimate

duly signed by the authorized

person

Signature,

(Name and address of the applicant).

Date : 1st May, 2013

Place : Rajgarh

______

LABOUR AND EMPLOYMENT DEPARTMENT

NOTIFICATION

Shimla-2, the 17th April, 2013

No: Sharm (A) 7-1/2005 (Award) Loose D/Shala.—In exercise of the powers vested in

her under section 17(1) of the Industrial Disputes Act,1947, the Governor Himachal Pradesh is

pleased to order the publication of awards announced by the Presiding Officer, Labour Court,

Dharamshala of the following cases on the website of Labour & Employment Department:—

Sr.

No:

Case No:

Title of the Case

Date of

Award

1.

353/12

Smt./Shri Sunil Kumar V/S Dr. Rajinder

Parsad Medical.

25-2-2013

2.

App. No. 79/12 Under

Ref: No.150/2006

E.E. HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. V/S Sukh Dev

25-2-2013

3.

App.No.80/12

Under

Ref:No.110/2006

E.E. HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. V/S General

Secretary, Himshakti.

25-2-2013

4.

Appt.No.81/12 Under

Ref:No.160/2006.

E.E., HPPWD, Joginder Nagar V/S Vidhya

Devi

25-2-2013

5.

262/2010

Subhash V/S S.O. Dharamshala

25-2-2013

6.

227/2010

Pushpa Sharma V/S B.D.O. Dharamshala

25-2-2013

7.

198/2012

Sewa Ram V/S E.E.HPPWD, Killer

25-2-2013

8.

201/2012

Kehar Singh V/S -do-

25-2-2013

9.

247/2012

Budhi Ram V/S -do-

25-2-2013

10.

112/2011

Auran Kumar V/S E.E. I & PH Dalhousie

25-2-2013

11.

74/2012

Rajesh Kumar V/S Factory Manager, M/s

Saber

27-2-2013

12.

75/2012

Kewal Krishan V/S -do-

27-2-2013

13.

78/2012

Harish Kumar V/S -do-

27-2-2013

14.

153/2011

Mangat Ram Vs -do-

27-2-2013

15.

69/2011

Parveen Kumar V/S Managing Director,

Jackson

1-3-2013

16.

381/2012

Kishori Lal V/S E.E.,HPPWD Joginder

Nagar

1-3-2013

17.

270/2012

Hiramani V/S D.F.O Sunder Nagar

1-3-2013

607

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

18.

271/2012

Meen Chand V/S -do-

1-3-2013

19.

272/2012

Kishore Kumar V/S -do-

1-3-2013

20.

273/2012

Jagdish Kumar Vs -do-

1-3-2013

21.

234/2012

Bir Singh Vs The Conservation of Forest

Kullu

5-3-2013

22.

235/2012

Giru Ram V/S -do-

5-3-2013

23.

237/2012

Tara Devi Vs -do-

5-3-2013

24.

245/2010

Netar Singh V/S D.F.O Wild Life kullu

6-3-2013

25.

70/2011

Satish Kumar V/S Horticulture Development

Off.

11-3-2013

26.

139/2007

Pyar Singh V/S Agriculture Engineer

11-3-2013

27.

138/2007

Kuldeep Singh V/S -do-

11-3-2013

28.

91/2010

Mahesh Kumar V/S M/S Steel Automobile

11-3-2013

29.

33/2010

Rattan Lal V/S -do-

11-3-2013

30.

01/2010

Pawan Kumar V/S E.E. I & PH Lahaul

12-3-2013

31.

20/2013

Desh Raj V/S E.E. HPPWD, Dharampur

12-3-2013

32.

82/2013

Inder Singh V/S E.E. HPSEB, Mandi

15-3-2013

33.

89/2010

Dagu Ram V/S D.F.O. Suket

15-3-2013

34.

228/2012

Rajesh Kumar V/S Managing Director, M/S

Fewa

16-3-2013

35.

33/2011

Dhani Ram V/S D.F.O Bilaspur

18-3-2013

36.

434/2009

Jitender

Singh

V/S

Chairman

Ex.

Servicerman Corp.

18-3-2013

37.

79/2012

Pradhan

Chand

V/s

Temple

Officer

Brijeshwari

20-3-2013

38.

168/2010

Subash Chand V/S E.E. HPPWD, Baijnath

20-3-2013

39.

108/2012

Balam Ram V/S E.E. HPPWD J/Nagar

26-3-2013

40.

127/2012

Thakur Singh V/S -do-

26-3-2013

41.

124/2012

Labh Singh V/s -do-

26-3-2013

42.

118/2012

Mani Ram V/S -do-

26-3-2013

43.

122/2012

Sarwan Kumar V/S -do-

26-3-2013

44.

120/2012

Parbhat Singh V/S -do-

26-3-2013

45.

121/2012

Rajesh Kumar V/S -do-

26-3-2013

46.

119/2012

Kaku V/S -do-

26-3-2013

47.

110/2012

Mohinder Singh V/S -do-

26-3-2013

48.

115/2012

Govind Ram V/S -do-

26-3-2013

By order,

Sd/-

Addl. Chief Secretary ( Labour & Employment).

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 353/2012

Sh. Sunil Kumar s/o Sh. Kapoor Chand, Village-Dhugiyari, P.O. Tiara, Tehsil & Distt.

Kangra, H.P. . .Petitioner.

608

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

Versus

1. Principal, Dr. Rajender Parsad Govt. Medical College, Tanda, Distt. Kangra, H.P.

2. Sh. Sandeep Ohri, Mess Contractor, c/o the Principal, Dr. Rajender Parsad Govt.

Medical College, Tanda Distt. Kangra, H.P. . .Respondents.

25-02-2013 Present: None for the petitioner.

Sh. Soham Kaushal, A.D.A. for the respondent No.1.

Sh. Sandeep Ohri (respondent No.2) with Sh. Dheeraj Sharma,Adv.

The case has been called out repeatedly at intervals before and after the lunch. None has

appeared on behalf of the petitioner/claimant. He and his ld. csl. are absent despite knowledge. It is

already 2.30 P.M. Ld. csl. for the respondent No.2 has brought to the notice of this Court that the

entire dues have already been paid to the petitioner/claimant by way of a demand draft because of

which he is not interested to pursue the matter. The copy of the demand draft dated 19-06-2010 has

also been placed on the file by the ld. csl. for the respondent No.2. Statement of claim/demand not

filed till date.

2. Such being the situation, I have no hesitation to conclude that the petitioner is not

interested to prosecute the lis. Consequently, he is not entitled to any relief. The termination of the

services of the petitioner by the respondents is held to be legal and justified. Parties to bear their

own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

App: 79/12

The Executive Engineer (B&R) Division HPPWD, Joginder Nagar District Mandi, H.P.

Vs

Sh. Sukh Dev s/o Sh. Khampa Ram, r/o Village Bharyara, P.O. Chauntra, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. & others.

609

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

25-02-2013 Present: Sh. Soham Kaushal, A.D.A. for the applicant/Executive Engineer (B&R),

HPPWD Division Joginder Nagar.

Sh. N.L. Kaundal, A.R. for the respondent.

In view of the averments made in the application and ‘no objection’ of the other side

coupled with Section 36-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) as well as Rule 31 of

the Industrial Disputes Rules, 1974 framed by the Labour Department, Government of Himachal

Pradesh, the instant application is allowed. The words “Their seniority shall be reckoned from their

initial dates of engagement” figuring in para No.18 of the Award dated 28-06-2011 passed by this

Court in Reference No.150/2006 titled as Sh. Sukh Dev and others –vs- The Executive Engineer

(B&R) HPPWD Division, Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. are ordered to be deleted. In place of

these words, the following words shall be substituted “the workmen shall be eligible for

regularisation on completion of 8/10 years of continuous service as per the prevailing policy of the

Government of Himachal Pradesh.”

Parties to bear their own costs.

The application stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further necessary

action at its end.

Be consigned to the Records after completion so as to be tagged with the main matter.

By order,

Sd/-

Announced: Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala,H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

App: 80/12

The Executive Engineer (B&R) Division HPPWD, Joginder Nagar District Mandi, H.P.

Vs

The General Secretary, Himshakti PWD Karamchari Sangh, Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi,

H.P.

25-02-2013 Present: Sh. Soham Kaushal, A.D.A. for the applicant/Executive Engineer (B&R),

HPPWD Division Joginder Nagar.

Sh. N.L. Kaundal, A.R. for the respondent.

In view of the averments made in the application and ‘no objection’ of the other side

coupled with Section 36-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) as well as Rule 31 of

the Industrial Disputes Rules, 1974 framed by the Labour Department, Government of Himachal

610

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

Pradesh, the instant application is allowed. The words “Their seniority shall be reckoned from their

initial dates of engagement” figuring in para No.16 of the Award dated 02-11-2010 passed by this

Court in Reference No.110/2006 titled as The General Secretary, Himshakati PWD Karamchari

Sangh Jogindernagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. –vs- The Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. are ordered to be deleted. In place of these words, the following

words shall be substituted “the workmen shall be eligible for regularisation on completion of 8/10

years of continuous service as per the prevailing policy of the Government of Himachal Pradesh.”

Parties to bear their own costs.

The application stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further necessary

action at its end.

Be consigned to the Records after completion so as to be tagged with the main matter.

By order,

Sd/-

Announced: Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala,H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

App: 81/12

The Executive Engineer (B&R) Division HPPWD, Joginder Nagar District Mandi, H.P.

Vs

Smt. Vidya Devi w/o Sh. Puran Chand, r/o Village Padain, P.O. Sainthal, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, Distt. Mandi H.P. & others.

25-02-2013 Present: Sh. Soham Kaushal, A.D.A. for the applicant/Executive Engineer (B&R),

HPPWD Division Joginder Nagar.

Sh. N.L. Kaundal, A.R. for the respondent.

In view of the averments made in the application and ‘no objection’ of the other side

coupled with Section 36-A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) as well as Rule 31 of

the Industrial Disputes Rules, 1974 framed by the Labour Department, Government of Himachal

Pradesh, the instant application is allowed. The words “Their seniority shall be reckoned from their

initial dates of engagement” figuring in para No.18 of the Award dated 28-06-2011 passed by this

Court in Reference No.160/2006 titled as Smt. Vidya Devi and others –vs- The Executive Engineer

(B&R) HPPWD Division, Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. are ordered to be deleted. In place of

these words, the following words shall be substituted “the workmen shall be eligible for

regularisation on completion of 8/10 years of continuous service as per the prevailing policy of the

Government of Himachal Pradesh.”

Parties to bear their own costs.

The application stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

611

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further necessary

action at its end.

Be consigned to the Records after completion so as to be tagged with the main matter.

By order,

Sd/-

Announced: Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala,H.P.

_______

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 74/12

Sh. Rajesh Kumar s/o Sh. Chaman Lal, r/o Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil Haroli,

Distt. Una, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Factory Manager, M/s Saber Papers Limited, Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil

Haroli, Distt. Una, H.P.

. .Respondent.

27-02-2013 Present: Sh. S.S. Sippy, A.R. for the petitioner.

Sh. Yogesh Kumar, Factory Manager, for the respondent.

Today again no PW is present despite the grant of the last opportunity. Even the

petitioner/claimant has not turned up for his examination as a witness in support of his claim. The

perusal of the file discloses that the issues in this case were framed on 02-07-2012. Thereafter,

more than three opportunities have been granted to the petitioner to lead the evidence which he has

failed to do. Till date, neither any list of witnesses has been filed nor the steps taken to summon the

PWs. As already mentioned, no PW (including the petitioner) is present today despite the grant of

the last opportunity. In these circumstances, I am not inclined to grant the petitioner more time to

lead the evidence. Accordingly, his evidence is closed by the order of the Court.

2. Since the petitioner has failed to adduce any evidence in support of his claim. I have no

hesitation to conclude that he is not entitled to any relief. The claim petition preferred by him is

dismissed. The termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. 12-08-2010 is

held to be legal and justified. Parties to bear their own costs. 3. The reference is answered in the

aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

612

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 75/12

Sh. Kewal Krishan s/o Sh. Rakha Ram, r/o Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil Haroli,

Distt. Una, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Factory Manager, M/s Saber Papers Limited, Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil

Haroli, Distt. Una, H.P.

. .Respondent.

27-02-2013 Present: Sh. S.S. Sippy, A.R. for the petitioner.

Sh. Yogesh Kumar, Factory Manager, for the respondent.

Today again no PW is present despite the grant of the last opportunity. Even the

petitioner/claimant has not turned up for his examination as a witness in support of his claim. The

perusal of the file discloses that the issues in this case were framed on 02-07-2012. Thereafter,

more than three opportunities have been granted to the petitioner to lead the evidence which he has

failed to do. Till date, neither any list of witnesses has been filed nor the steps taken to summon the

PWs. As already mentioned, no PW (including the petitioner) is present today despite the grant of

the last opportunity. In these circumstances, I am not inclined to grant the petitioner more time to

lead the evidence. Accordingly, his evidence is closed by the order of the Court.

2. Since the petitioner has failed to adduce any evidence in support of his claim. I have no

hesitation to conclude that he is not entitled to any relief. The claim petition preferred by him is

dismissed. The termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. 12-08-2010 is

held to be legal and justified. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 78/12

Sh. Harish Kumar s/o Sh. Ram Swaroop, r/o Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil Haroli,

Distt. Una, H.P. . .Petitioner.

613

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

Versus

The Factory Manager, M/s Saber Papers Limited, Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil

Haroli, Distt. Una, H.P. . .Respondent.

27-02-2013 Present: Sh. S.S. Sippy, A.R. for the petitioner.

Sh. Yogesh Kumar, Factory Manager, for the respondent.

Today again no PW is present despite the grant of the last opportunity. Even the

petitioner/claimant has not turned up for his examination as a witness in support of his claim. The

perusal of the file discloses that the issues in this case were framed on 02-07-2012. Thereafter,

more than three opportunities have been granted to the petitioner to lead the evidence which he has

failed to do. Till date, neither any list of witnesses has been filed nor the steps taken to summon the

PWs. As already mentioned, no PW (including the petitioner) is present today despite the grant of

the last opportunity. In these circumstances, I am not inclined to grant the petitioner more time to

lead the evidence. Accordingly, his evidence is closed by the order of the Court.

2. Since the petitioner has failed to adduce any evidence in support of his claim. I have no

hesitation to conclude that he is not entitled to any relief.

The claim petition preferred by him is dismissed. The termination of the services of the

petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. 12-08-2010 is held to be legal and justified. Parties to bear their

own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 153/2011

Sh. Mangat Ram s/o Sh. Achhar Ram, r/o Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil Haroli,

Distt. Una, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

614

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

The Factory Manager, M/s Saber Papers Limited, Village & P.O. Gondpur Bulla, Tehsil

Haroli, Distt. Una, H.P. . .Respondent.

27-02-2013 Present: Sh. S.S. Sippy, A.R. for the petitioner.

Sh. Yogesh Kumar, Factory Manager, for the respondent.

Today again no PW is present despite the grant of the last opportunity. Even the

petitioner/claimant has not turned up for his examination as a witness in support of his claim. The

perusal of the file discloses that the issues in this case were framed on 02-07-2012. Thereafter,

more than three opportunities have been granted to the petitioner to lead the evidence which he has

failed to do. Till date, neither any list of witnesses has been filed nor the steps taken to summon the

PWs. As already mentioned, no PW (including the petitioner) is present today despite the grant of

the last opportunity. In these circumstances, I am not inclined to grant the petitioner more time to

lead the evidence. Accordingly, his evidence is closed by the order of the Court.

2. Since the petitioner has failed to adduce any evidence in support of his claim. I have no

hesitation to conclude that he is not entitled to any relief. The claim petition preferred by him is

dismissed. The termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. 24-07-2010 is

held to be legal and justified. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 69/2011

Sh. Parveen Kumar s/o Gurbachan Singh, r/o Village Baintloo, P.O. Bandi, Tehsil Shahpur,

Distt. Kangra, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Managing Director, Jackson Laboratories Private Limited, Plot No. 56 & 61, Industrial

Area, Phase-III, Sansarpur Terrace, District Kangra, H.P. . . Respondent.

01-03-2013 Present: Petitioner with Sh. S.K. Sharma, Adv.

Sh. Varun Samra, Plant Manager of the respondent with Sh. B.C. Katoch,

Adv. vice csl.

615

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

The case is listed for the evidence of the respondent today but the parties have

compromised. Statements recorded separately. The same are reproduced below verbatim for ready

reference:

“Statement of Sh. Varun Samra s/o Sh. Vijay Kumar age 32 Yrs, Project Manager,

Jackson Laboratory Pvt. Ltd. Plot No. 56-61 Industrial Area Phase-3 Sansarpur Terrace,

Distt. Kangra, H.P.

On. S.A

01-03-2013

geus oknh dks ukSdjh ls dHkh u fudkyk A mlus ukSdjh [kqn NksMh A fQj Hkh ge mls nksckjk

ukSdjh ij j[kus dks rS;kj gSa A oknh QSDVªh esa 04-3-2013 dks lqcg 9 cts viuh duty ij report djs A

og seniority o continuity in service ikus dk gdnkj gksxk A oknh dks ukSdjh NksMus dh rkjh[k ls ;kfu

01-5-2010 ls joining dh rkjh[k ;kfu 04-3-2013 rd ds dksbZ wages u fn, tk,xsa A Record vuqlkj

oknh us gekjs ikl igys ftrus fnu Hkh dke fd;k mlds Provident Fund vkfn ds iSls mls 31-3-2013

rd cheque }kjk vnk dj fn, tk,xsa A Claim petition dks eUtwj djus esa dksbZ ,rjkt u gSA

R O & AC

P.J.

01-03-2013

C;ku Jh izohu dqekj s/o Jh xqjopu flag vk;q 39 o"kZ ¼oknh½

On. S.A

01-03-2013

O;ku Jh o:.k lkejk lqu fy;k gS blls lger gWw A eSa 04-03-2013 dks lqcg 9 cts Factory esa

viuh duty ij gktj gks tkmxka vxj eSa ml fnu xSjgkftj jgk rks eq>s nksckjk izfroknh ds ikl ukSdjh

ikus dk dksbZ gd u gksxk vkSj u gh eSa P.F. vkfn dks claim d:axk A eSa 01-05-2010 ls 03-3 2013 rd

ds wages dks entitled u gWqxka D;ksafd eSaus bl nkSjku izfroknh dEiuh esa dke u fd;k gS A le>kSrk gks

x;k gS bl vuqlkj QSlyk dj fn;k tk, A

R O & AC

P.J.

1-03-2013”

2. The claim petition is allowed in part/disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

Parties to bear their own costs.

3. A copy of this order /Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

4. File after due completion be consigned to the Records.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

616

jkti=] fgekpy izns'k] 2 ebZ] 2013@12 oS'kk[k 1935

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 381/2012

Sh. Kishori Lal s/o Sh. Sant Ram, r/o Village Jhulgan, P.O. Khadar, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

Distt. Mandi, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, HPPWD Division Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. . .Respondent.

01-03-2013 Present: None for the petitioner.

Sh. Soham Kaushal, A.D.A. for the respondent.

The case has been called out repeatedly at intervals before and after the lunch. None has

appeared on behalf of the petitioner/claimant. The perusal of the previous order dated 5-01-2013

passed by this Court reveals that the summons sent for the service of the petitioner were received

back unserved with the report that he had died. The respondent was directed to place on record the

details of the legal representatives, if any, of the deceased petitioner. A copy of the order was

ordered to be sent to the Labour Inspector-cum-Conciliation Officer, Mandi for information and

necessary action at his end. A letter dated 18-2-2013 has been received from the Labour Inspector,

Mandi. Its perusal discloses that the Labour Inspector had contacted Smt. Simra Devi w/o

Sh. Kishori Lal(deceased petitioner) on phone and informed her about today’s date of hearing. The

Labour Inspector had also requested Smt. Simra Devi to appear before this Court today to put

forward her claim. She has not turned up despite knowledge. It is already 2.30 P.M. Ld. A.D.A. has

placed on record an affidavit purported to have been sworn by Smt. Simra Devi, the wife of the

deceased workman. In this affidavit, it has been mentioned that in case the respondent/department

employs her in place of her late husband, she will withdraw the case and will not prosecute the

matter further. Ld. A.D.A. states at bar that as per the instructions received by him from the

respondent, the services of Smt. Simra Devi w/o late Sh. Kishori Lal will be engaged as a daily

wager in place of her husband on or before 30-06-2013.

2. The reference is disposed of in the aforesaid terms. The termination of the services of

the deceased petitioner by the respondent from time to time is held to be legal and justified since no

claim petition to the contrary has been preferred by his legal representatives who have not turned

up despite service/knowledge. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

4. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P. (CAMP AT MANDI)

Ref: No. : 234/2012

Sh. Bir Singh s/o Sh. Paras Ram, r/o Village Lahinger, P.O. Khrihar, Tehsil and Distt.

Kullu, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Conservator of Forests, Kullu Forest Circle, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P. . .Respondent.

05-03-2013 Present: Petitioner with Sh. D.S. Thakur, Adv.

Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. for the respondent.

The case is listed for arguments today, but the ld. csl. for the petitioner has made the below

given statement in the Court:—

“ I do not want to proceed with this reference/claim petition. It /they be dismissed as

withdrawn. My client will issue fresh demand notice to the respondent for the redressal of

his grievances.”

2. Ordered accordingly. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P. (CAMP AT MANDI)

Ref: No. : 235/2012

Sh. Giru Ram s/o Sh. Kalu Ram, r/o Village & P.O. Kharihar, Tehsil and Distt. Kullu, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

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The Conservator of Forests, Kullu Forest Circle, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P. . .Respondent.

05-03-2013 Present: Petitioner with Sh. D.S. Thakur, Adv.

Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. for the respondent.

The case is listed for arguments today, but the ld. csl. for the petitioner

has made the below given statement in the Court:—

“ I do not want to proceed with this reference/claim petition. It /they be dismissed as

withdrawn. My client will issue fresh demand notice to the respondent for the redressal of

his grievances.”

2. Ordered accordingly. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P. (CAMP AT MANDI)

Ref: No. : 237/2012

Smt. Tara Devi w/o Sh. Maghu Ram, r/o Village Pah, P.O. Kharihar, Tehsil and Distt.

Kullu, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Conservator of Forests, Kullu Forest Circle, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P. . .Respondent.

05-03-2013 Present: Petitioner with Sh. D.S. Thakur, Adv.

Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. for the respondent.

The case is listed for arguments today, but the ld. csl. for the petitioner has made the below

given statement in the Court:—

“ I do not want to proceed with this reference/claim petition. It /they be dismissed as

withdrawn. My client will issue fresh demand notice to the respondent for the redressal of

her grievances.”

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2. Ordered accordingly. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P. (CAMP AT MANDI)

Ref: No. : 245/2010

Sh. Netar Singh s/o Sh. Bhag Singh, r/o Village-kalangehar, P.O. Sudhar, Tehsil Padhar,

Distt. Mandi, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

1. The Divisional Forest Officer, Wild Life Division, Kullu, H.P.

2. The Divisional Forest Officer Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. . .Respondents.

06-03-2013 Present: Sh. Vipin Awasthy, Adv. csl. for the petitioner.

Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. for the respondents.

Sh. Roop Lal, Range Officer, Wild Life Barot is also present.

The case is listed for arguments today, but the ld. D.D.A on instructions received from the

respondents states at bar that the petitioner never worked with the respondent No.2 viz. the

Divisional Forest Officer, Joginder Nagar, Distt. Mandi in any capacity. He was employed by the

respondent No.1 viz. the Divisional Forest Officer, Wild Life Division, Kullu who retrenched the

services of the petitioner in the month of May, 2009. Ld. D.D.A. further states at bar that after May,

2009, no new/fresh hands have been employed by the respondent No.1 i.e. Divisional Forest

Officer, Wild Life Division, Kullu. As and when any new/fresh hands are engaged, an opportunity

of reemployment will be afforded to the petitioner by taking recourse to the provision of Section

25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947). In view of these facts, the ld. csl. for the

petitioner states at bar that he does not want to proceed with the instant reference/claim petition.

It/they be dismissed as withdrawn/ compromised. Ordered accordingly. Parties to bear their own

costs.

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2. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

3. A copy of this Order/Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

4. Be consigned to the Records after due completion.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 70/2011

Sh. Satish Kumar s/o Sh. Amin Chand, r/o Village Machhi Bhawan, P.O. Jachh, Tehsil

Nurpur, Distt. Kangra, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Horticulture Development Officer, Progeny-cum-Demonstration Orchard, (Horticulture

Department), Jachh, Tehsil Nurpur, Distt. Kangra, H.P. . .Respondent.

11-03-2013 Present: Petitioner/claimant in person. Sh. Subhash Chand, Horticulture Extension

Officer, for the respondent with Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. Reply not filed. The parties have

compromised. Statements recorded separately. The same are reproduced below verbatim for ready

reference:

“Statement of Sh. Subhash Chand age 43 years, Horticulture Extension Officer, Jachh,

Tehsil Nurpur, Distt. Kangra, H.P.

On. S.A

11-03-2013

geus oknh dks vuqcU/k ds vk/kkj ij fu;qDrh ns nh gS A og djhc nks efgus ls gekjs ikl

dk;Zjr gS A ge oknh dks ukSdjh ls fu;ekuqlkj gh t:jr iM+us ij fudkysxsa A

R O & AC

P.J.

11-03-2013

Statement of Sh. Satish Kumar s/o Sh. Amin Chand age 36 years, r/o Vill. Machhi Bhawan,

P.O. Jachh, Tehsil Nurpur, Distt. Kangra, H.P. (petitioner).

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On. S.A

11-03-2013

mijksDr C;ku Jh lqHkk”k pUn lqu fy;k gS blls lger gWw A eSa ;g vkS|ksfxd fookn u

pykuk pkgrk gWaw le>kSrk gks x;k gS A fookn nkf[ky nQ~rj fd;k tkos A eSa 21- 09-2000 ls vuqcU/k ij

yxus dh rkjh[k rd ds wages, seniority o continuity in service dk gdnkj u gwWxk A bl vuqlkj

fookn dk QSlyk dj fn;k tkos vkSj eq>s nksckjk yxus dh rkjh[k ls seniority o continuity in service

nh tkos A”

R O & AC

P.J.

11-03-2013”

2. The claim petition /reference is disposed of in the aforesaid terms having been

compromised. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. A copy of this Order /Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

4. File after due completion be consigned to the Records.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 20/2013

Sh. Desh Raj s/o Sh. Sunkoo Ram, r/o Vill. & P.O. Sadhiot, Tehsil Sarkaghat, Distt. Mandi,

H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, HPPWD Division, Dharampur, District Mandi, H.P. ..Respondent.

12-03-2013 Present: Sh. N.L. Kaundal, A.R. and Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv., csl. for the petitioner.

Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, D.D.A. for the respondent.

File taken up today on request.

2. Ld. A.R. for the petitioner has made the below given statement in the Court:—

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“My client Sh. Desh Raj has already been reengaged by the respondent/department.

His services have also been regularized. The petitioner does not want to proceed with the

reference. It be dismissed as withdrawn. The file be taken up today and disposed of.”

3. In view of the above noted statement, this reference is dismissed as withdrawn. Parties

to bear their own costs.

4. The reference is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.

5. A copy of this Order /Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

6. File after due completion be consigned to the Records.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P

________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-

CUMINDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref: No. : 228/2012

Sh. Rajesh Kumar s/o Sh. Baldev Singh, r/o Daulatpur Chowk, Tehsil Amb, Distt. Una,

H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Managing Director, M/S Fewa Electrical Corporation, Hoshiarpur Road, Gagret, Tehsil

Amb, District Una, H.P.

. .Respondent.

16-03-2013 Present: Petitioner with Sh. J.S. Rana, Adv.

Sh. S.P. Puri, Adv., csl. for the respondent.

The case is listed for arguments today but the parties have compromised. Statements

recorded separately. The same are reproduced below verbatim for ready reference:

“Statement of Sh. S.P. Puri, Adv. for the respondent.

Date

16-03-2013

My client did not terminate the services of the petitioner on 03-11-2007 as alleged. Despite

the said fact, my client is ready to reengage the services of the petitioner. He can report for duty on

01-04-2013 at 8.45 A.M. in the factory premises. He will be deputed for doing the Buff job which

he was doing earlier.

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The petitioner shall not be entitled to any seniority, continuity in service or back wages

from the date of his alleged termination i.e. 03-11-2007 till his rejoining on 01-04-2013. The

petitioner had left the service voluntarily earlier.

R O & AC

P.J.

16-03-2013

C;ku Jh jkts'k dqekj s/o Sh. Baldev Singh age 26 years, ¼oknh½

On. S.A

16-03-2013

O;ku Sh. S.P. Puri, Adv. vf/koDrk izfroknh lqu fy;k gS A blls lger gWw A eSa 01-04-2013 dks

lqcg 8-45 cts Factory esa duty ij report dj nwWxka A vxj ml fnu duty ij report u d:a rks eSa

izfroknh ds ikl nksckjk ukSdjh ikus dk dksbZ gdnkj u gwaxk A eSa viuh duty iwjh bZekunkjh o fu”Bk

ls d:axk A eSa factory premises esa u gh cigarette/chMh ihmaxk vkSj u gh fdlh izdkj dk u’kk djds

duty ij tkmxka A eSa vius co-workers ;k management ds lkFk fdlh fdLe dk dksbZ >xMk u

d:axk A le>kSrk gks x;k gS A ;g vkS|ksfxd fookn u pykuk pkgrk gWaw A le>kSrk vuqlkj eqdnes dk

QSlyk dj fn;k tk, A

R O & AC

P.J.

16-03-2013”

Ref: No. 228/2012

2. In view of the above noted statements, the claim petition is dismissed as

withdrawn/compromised. Parties to bear their own costs.

3. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

4. A copy of this order /Award be sent to the appropriate Government for further

necessary action at its end.

5. File after due completion be consigned to the Records.

Announced:

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 112/2011

Date of Institution : 27.8.2011

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Shri Arun Kumar s/o Shri Dev Brat Sharma Jagdish, r/o Village Bhatoli, P.O. Bathri, Tehsil

Dalhousie, Distt. Chamba, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

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Versus

The Executive Engineer, IPH Division Dalhousie, Distt. Chamba, (H.P.) . . Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. D.P. Malhotra, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Arun Kumar S/O Sh. Dev Brat Sharma,

R/O Village-Bhatoli, P.O. Bathri, Tehsil Dalhousie, Distt. Chamba, H.P. by the Executive

Engineer, IPH Division Dalhousie, Distt. Chamba, (H.P.) w.e.f. 01.10.1998 is proper and

justified, if not, what amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above workman is entitled to from the above employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent in the month of July, 1995. He

worked continuously as such in Sub Division Banikhet. On 1st September, 1998, his services were

terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his services, neither any

notice was given to him by the respondent nor any reason was assigned for the retrenchment. He

had completed more than 240 days of continuous service in a block of 12 calendar months

preceding the date of his termination i.e. 01.9.1998. At the time of the retrenchment of his services,

the persons junior to him (petitioner) who are the favorites of the respondent were retained in

service by the latter. He requested the respondent time and again to re-employ him, but in vain. The

respondent has not re-engaged his services despite the availability of the work and the funds. Shri

Sharwan Kumar s/o Shri Raghu Ram who is junior to him is still working with the

respondent/department. He (petitioner) approached the erstwhile Hon’ble Himachal Pradesh

Administrative Tribunal, Shimla, Bench at Dharamshala for the redressal of his grievances by

instituting Original Application No. (D) 346/1999. The said Original Application was disposed of

by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal per order dated 26.8.2004. It was held by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal that it has no jurisdiction to deal with the Original Application. He

(petitioner) was given the liberty to approach the appropriate Court/Forum against the illegal

termination. After that, a demand notice wasserved upon the respondent by him, but of no avail. He

is entitled to the reengagement and regularization of his services. The act and conduct of the

respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is evident from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“1. That the applicant kindly be ordered to be re-engaged on the same post of Beldar as at

the time of his termination with continuity of service, back wages and consequential

benefits.

2. That the services of the applicant be ordered to be regularized from the date of his

completion of 240 days of service on his respective post of Beldar in regular pay scale of the post

with arrears of pay allowance and consequential benefits”.

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3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. The petitioner is estopped

from filing the claim petition by his act and conduct. On merits, it has been owned that the services

of the petitioner were engaged as a daily rated beldar. However, it has been pleaded that the

petitioner was initially appointed in the month of August, 1995 and not July, 1995 (as mentioned in

the claim petition). He worked for 143 days in the year 1995, 233 days in the year 1996, 237 days

in the year 1997, 238 days in the year 1998, nil days in the year 1999 and 182 days in the year 2000

(up-to 14.11.2000). The mandays chart of the petitioner is annexure R-I. The services of the

petitioner were never disengaged in the year 1998 as alleged. He used to attend to his duties

intermittently and according to his sweet will. In the month of September, 1998, after working for

18 days, the petitioner finally abandoned the job despite the fact that the muster roll No.547 for

whole month of September, 1998 (annexure R-II) was issued in his (petitioner’s) name. The

petitioner caused an irreparable loss to the department in the early execution of the work for which

he was deployed. The petitioner willingly left the job in spite of the fact that the work was

available. Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division Banikhet requested the petitioner vide letters

dated 22.10.1998 and 16.11.1998 to resume his duties, but without any success. As the petitioner

did not report for duty despite the above noted letters, his conduct shows that neither he was

interested to work nor he was in the need of the job. Presently, the work and the funds are not

available with him (respondent). No person junior to the petitioner has been retained in service or

engaged/re-engaged. Shri Sharwan Kumar is not working under him (respondent). No junior person

has been appointed except in obedience to the judicial verdicts and on compassionate grounds. The

petitioner did not complete 240 days of work in any year of his employment. He willingly left the

service in the month of September, 1998. It stands admitted that the petitioner had preferred O.A.

No.(D) 346/1999 before the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal. The Hon’ble Administrative

Tribunal vide interim order dated 23.3.2000 directed him (respondent) to re-engage the petitioner in

the same capacity. In compliance to the orders of the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal dated

23.3.2000, the petitioner was re-employed on 02.5.2000 and he worked for 182 days up-to

14.11.2000. Thereafter, the name of the petitioner figured in the labour which became surplus.

Accordingly, his services were terminated w.e.f. November, 2000. No notice under Section 25-F of

the Act was required to be issued to the petitioner since he had not completed 240 days of work in

the preceding 12 months from the date of his retrenchment. The issue of termination of the

petitioner w.e.f. November, 2000 has not been referred by the appropriate Government for

adjudication to this Court. The claim of the petitioner is beyond the reference. The present

industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner at a belated stage i.e. in the year 2007. The

petitioner is running a shop at village Bhatoli, Gram Panchayat Osal. He is gainfully employed. No

provision of the Act has been flouted. The petition is meritless.

In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. No rejoinder has been preferred by the petitioner.

5. Per order dated 03.8.2012, following issues were struck.

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f.

01.10.1998 is illegal and unjustified?

. .OPP

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR

3. Whether the petition suffers from the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR

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4. Whether the petitioner is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act and conduct

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. The petitioner, Shri Arun Kumar stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety.

In the cross-examination, he stated that he does not remember as to whether he had joined

the service in the month of July or August, 1995. He admitted that he served the

respondent/department up-to the month of November, 2000. He denied that he left the service of

his own in the month of September, 1998 and the muster roll for the entire month was issued in his

favour. He also denied that the notices Marks-A and B (later on exhibited as Exts. RW1/D and E)

were given to him by the respondent asking him to resume the work. He refuted that he used to

remain absent from duty because of which he could not complete 240 days of work in any year of

his employment. He admitted that Shri Sharwan Kumar is not serving under the respondent. He

denied that since he voluntarily left the job, he is not entitled to the re-employment etc.

9. Conversely, Shri Des Raj Neharia, Executive Engineer, I&PH Division Dalhousie

(respondent) testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC,

he corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he

admitted that the petitioner worked up-to 14.11.2000. He denied that the petitioner worked for 240

days in each and every year of his engagement. When the petitioner left the job, no notice was

served upon him calling upon him to resume his duties. Even no departmental proceedings were

initiated against the petitioner. He admitted that as per the orders of the Hon’ble Administrative

Tribunal, the services of the petitioner were re-engaged in the year 2000. In the same year the

services of the petitioner were terminated being surplus. 363 other workers were also terminated

alongwith the petitioner. He admitted that the daily wagers are still serving under him.

10. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the interim order dated 23.3.2000 passed by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal in O.A. (D) No. 346/1999, titled as Shri Arun Kumar versus State of

Himachal Pradesh and others. It depicts that the respondents were directed to re-engage the

petitioner in the same capacity in which he was working when his services were terminated.

11. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the final order dated August 26, 2004 pronounced by the

Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal in O.A. (D) No. 346/1999. It unfolds that the Original Application

was disposed of by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal by holding that it has no jurisdiction to

deal with the same.

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12. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/C is the copy of the muster roll No. 547 from 01.9.1998 to 30.9.1998. It

reveals that the petitioner worked up-to 19.9.1998 only and thereafter absented from his duties.

14. Ex. RW1/F is the seniority list of daily waged beldars working in I & PH Division

Dalhousie as on 31.12.2000.

15. Ex. RW1/G is the seniority list of daily waged beldars working under I & PH Division,

Dalhousie as on 31.12.2000, whose services were disengaged being surplus. It clarifies that as

many as 369 beldars (including the petitioner) were retrenched being surplus. The name of the

petitioner figures at serial No.87 of this list.

16. Ex. RW1/H is the copy of the demand notice dated 19.9.2007 served upon the

respondent by the petitioner under Section 2-A of the Act.

17. It is the admitted case of the respondent that the services of the petitioner were

engaged as a daily waged beldar in the month of August, 1995 and he worked as such up-to the

month of September, 1998. The version of the petitioner is that on 01.10.1998, his services were

wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. While denying the said fact,

the respondent has pleaded that the petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free

volition.

18. It is well known that the abandonment has to be proved like any other fact by the

respondent/employer. Simply because a workman fails to report for duty, it cannot be presumed

that he has left/abandoned the job. There is nothing on the record to show that the notices Exts.

RW1/D and E allegedly sent by the respondent to the petitioner calling upon him to resume his

duties were received by the latter. The copy of the despatch register has not been produced by the

respondent to show that the notices Exts. RW1/D and E were actually sent to the petitioner.

Absence from duty is serious misconduct. Admittedly, no disciplinary proceedings were initiated

against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged willful absence from duty. The plea of

abandonment put forth by the respondent is not established.

19. Even if the petitioner served the respondent/department in the year 2000, the same is

innocuous to his cause since admittedly the services of the petitioner were re-engaged by the

respondent pursuant to the interim order dated 23.3.2000 the copy of which is Ex. PW1/B passed

by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal in O.A. (D) No.346/1999.

20. The respondent has pleaded that in the month of November, 2000, the services of the

petitioner were terminated alongwith the other labourers being surplus. Ex. RW1/G is the seniority

list of the daily waged beldars whose services were disengaged by the respondent being surplus. As

mentioned earlier, the name of the petitioner figures at serial No.87 of this list.

21. Mandays chart Ex. RW1/B depicts that the petitioner did not complete 240 days of

work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of his termination i.e. 01.10.1998 as

envisaged under Section 25-B of the Act. The provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are thus not

attracted in this case.

22. The petitioner has placed on the record the copy of the Award dated 01.11.2012

rendered by this Court/Tribunal in Reference No.570/2008, titled as Mohinder Kumar versus The

Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Dalhousie. While deciding the said reference, it was held by

this Court that after 26.11.2000, new/fresh hands were engaged by the respondent. If the services of

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the petitioner were disengaged being surplus (as alleged by the respondent), then why new/fresh

hands were employed? The reasons to that effect being obscure go to show that the respondent is

not speaking the truth. There is nothing on the file to show that at the time of engaging new/fresh

hands, an opportunity of re-employment was afforded to the petitioner. The action of the

respondent thus contravenes the provisions of Section 25-H of the Act. The termination of the

services of the petitioner by the respondent is illegal and unjustified. Needless to say that for

deriving the benefit under Section 25-H of the Act, a workman need not complete 240 days of work

in a block of 12 calendar months anterior to the date of his termination.

23. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUES NO. 2 AND 4

24. Not pressed

ISSUE NO.3

25. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the

ground of delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a

matter of fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No

reference to the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

26. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

27. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 35 years. It is

common knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he

is/was out of the job. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of

his forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

28. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

29. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 3 above, the instant claim petition

succeeds in part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the petitioner is set aside and

quashed. The respondent is directed to reinstate the petitioner forthwith. He shall be entitled to the

seniority and continuity in service from the date/month of his illegal termination i.e. 01.10.1998

except back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

30. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

31. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

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32. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 247/2012

Date of Institution : 17.5.2012

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Shri Budhi Ram s/o Shri Udham Chand, r/o Village and P.O. Hillor, Tehsil Pangi, District

Chamba, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D. Division Pangi at Killar, Distt. Chamba, (H.P.)

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Gaurav Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Shri Budhi Ram S/O Shri Udham Chand, R/O

Village and P.O. Hillor, Tehsil Pangi, District Chamba, H.P. by the Executive Engineer,

H.P.P.W.D. Division, Pangi at Killar, District Chamba, H.P. w.e.f. October, 2005 without

complying with the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, is legal and justified? If not,

what amount of back wages, past service benefits, seniority and amount of compensation the above

worker is entitled to from the above employer?”

2.

The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent in the year 1988. He served as

such up-to the year, 2005 and completed more than 160 days of work (Pangi is tribal area) in each

and every calendar year of his engagement. In the year 2005, his services were terminated by the

respondent without issuing any notice. At the time of the termination of his services, the persons

junior to him namely Sh. Ram Singh s/o Sh. Dhan Dev, Sh. Ram Charan s/o Shri Puran Chand and

Sh. Raj Kumar s/o Sh. Bodh Ram were retained in service by the respondent. The latter failed to

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abide by the principle of ‘last come first go’. He (petitioner) requested the respondent to convey

thereasons for the retrenchment of his services, but in vain. The act and conduct of the respondent

is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial

Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause

of the petition/statement of claim, the petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:-

“reinstatement as daily wages Beldar w.e.f. 2005 and also his regularization from the date

alongwith other persons, named above, who have been regularized as such or working as daily

wages Beldars in the Department of the respondent and further prays for monthly back wages from

the date he was disallowed to work as daily wages worker, in the interest of justice”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner.

On merits, it has been denied that the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager in the

year 1988 and he worked up-to the year 2005. The petitioner was employed as a daily wager in the

year 1998. His mandays chart is annexure R1. The petitioner used to work intermittently as per his

convenience. He did not complete 160 days of work in any calendar year of his employment. The

services of the petitioner were not terminated as alleged. He left the job of his own as he is/was

gainfully self employed. S/Sh. Ram Singh, Ram Charan and Raj Kumar worked in continuity under

him (respondent). Moreover, they are senior to the petitioner. No person junior to the petitioner has

been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The petitioner never approached him (respondent)

for reengagement or any other purpose. Since the petitioner did not complete 160 days of work he

cannot be considered for regularization as per the policy of the Government. The instant industrial

dispute has been raised by the petitioner at a belated stage. The petition is meritless. In these

circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the mandays

chart has been prepared by the respondent as per his convenience just to benefit the persons junior

to him (petitioner).

5. Per order dated 17.11.2012, following issues were struck.

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f.

October, 2005 is illegal and unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR

3. Whether the claim petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:-

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

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REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 and 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner Shri Budhi Ram stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that he worked with

the respondent intermittently from the year 1996 to August, 2004. He also denied that in the month

of August, 2004, he left the job willingly. He admitted that Shri Ram Singh etc. served the

respondent/department continuously and are senior to him. He also admitted that no person junior

to him has been engaged by the respondent after his alleged termination.

10. Conversely, Shri M.P. Dhiman, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, Division Killar (Pangi),

respondent testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the

cross-examination, he admitted that as per the record no notice was given to the petitioner calling

upon him to resume his duties after he allegedly abandoned the job. He denied that

artificial/fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner and he has given a phoney statement.

11. Ex. RW1/A is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

12. Ex. RW1/B is the month/year-wise mandays details of S/Sh. Balak Chand and others

working in the office of the respondent.

13. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent. Therefore, the said controversy, if any, between

the parties cannot be looked into by this Court being beyond the terms of the reference.

14. The version of the petitioner is that his services were engaged as a daily waged beldar

by the respondent in the year 1988 and he worked continuously as such up-to the year 2005. The

said fact has been denied by the respondent.

15. Mandays chart Ex. RW1/A goes to show that the petitioner was initially appointed as a

daily wager by the respondent in the month of June, 1996 and he worked intermittently up-to the

month of August, 2004. There is no cogent and convincing evidence on the file to establish that the

mandays chart Ex. RW1/A is incorrect. The bald statement made by the petitioner (PW1) to the

effect that working days have been wrongly shown by the respondent cannot be taken as a gospel

truth.

16. As already mentioned the mandays chart Ex. RW1/A clarifies that the petitioner served

the respondent/department intermittently from the month of June, 1996 to August, 2004. Since the

petitioner did not serve the respondent/department after August, 2004 the question of the

termination of his services in the month of October, 2005 (as per the reference) does not arise. As

no termination/retrenchment order was passed by the respondent in the month of October, 2005, by

no stretch of imagination, it can be said that the termination in question is wrong and illegal.

17. Such being the situation, I have no hesitation to conclude that the instant claim petition

is not maintainable in the present form. The petitioner/claimant is not entitled to any relief.

18. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of his adversary.

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ISSUE NO.3

19. Not pressed

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

20. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the present claim petition

being meritless and not maintainable fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to bear their own

costs.

21. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

22. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

23. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 201/2012

Date of Institution : 07.4.2012

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Shri Kehar Singh s/o Shri Nain Chand, r/o Village Ghissal, P.O. Sach, Tehsil Pangi, Distt.

Chamba, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, HPPWD Division Pangi at Killar, Distt. Chamba, (H.P.)

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. T. R. Bhardwaj, AR

: Sh. Inder Jaryal, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

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“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Kehar Singh S/O Sh. Nain Chand, R/O Village

Ghissal, P.O. Sach, Tehsil Pangi, Distt. Chamba by The Executive Engineer, HPPWD Division

Pangi at Killar, Distt. Chamba (H.P.) during the year 2004 without issuing charge-sheet, without

holding enquiry and without complying with the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

and retaining the junior workmen, as alleged by worker, is proper and justified? If not, what

amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation the above workman is

entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were initially engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on muster roll basis in the

month of April, 1994. He worked continuously as such up-to the month of September/October,

2004. During the period of his employment, fictional breaks were provided to him by the

respondent so as to favour the persons junior to him (petitioner). He never absented from his duties.

The breaks were given to him by the respondent so that he does not complete 160 days of work

(Pangi is tribal area) in each and every calendar year ofhis engagement. Since he never absented

from his duties, the period of intermittent breaks is required to be counted for the purpose of

continuous service. In the month of September/October, 2004, his services were terminated by the

respondent by a verbal order without assigning any reason. Before the termination of his services,

neither any notice was given nor the retrenchment compensation was paid. Even one month pay in

lieu of the notice period was not given to him. At the time of the retrenchment of his services, the

persons junior to him namely S/Sh. Balak Chand and Amar Nath etc. were retained in service by

the respondent. The latter failed to abide by the principle of ‘last come first go’. Before the

termination of his services, the overall seniority list of daily wagers working under the respondent

was not circulated. The services of the persons junior to him (petitioner) have already been

regularized by the respondent. If the fictional breaks would not have been given and his services

would not have been illegally terminated, he (petitioner) must have completed eight years of

continuous service as on 31.12.2001. His services would also have been regularized as per the

policies of the Government and the trite laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in Mool Raj

Upadhayay’s case. After his disengagement, new/fresh hands have been engaged by the

respondent. He was not given an opportunity of re-employment. He is having spot less service

record. From the date of his termination, he is unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondent

is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial

Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:-

“a) The oral order of termination of my services passed by the respondent (in the month of

September/October 2004) be set-aside being illegal, arbitrary and unjustified.

b) To direct the respondent to re-instate the services of petitioner w.e.f. the date of my

illegal termination alongwith full back wages, seniority including continuity of

services as the petitioner remained un-employed since the date of illegal

retrenchment/termination of services.

c) To direct the respondent to count the period of intermittent breaks given in service to

the applicant/petitioner prior to November, 2005 from time to time be counted towards

the calculation of continuous service of 160 days in each calendar year under Section

25-B of ID Act and regularize the services of the petitioner w.e.f. 01.01.2002 or

01.01.2004 alongwith all consequential benefits.

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d) To direct the respondent for the production of original record pertaining to the case of

petitioner.

e) To direct the respondent to re-engage petitioner on muster roll basis pending final

decision of the case.

f)

Any other relief as the Hon’ble court may deem fit”.

3.

On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. The petitioner worked for

100 days in the year 1994, 104 days in the year 1995, 166 days in the year 1996, nil days in the

year 1997, 81 days in the year 1998, 112 days in the year 1999, 76 days in the year 2000, 76 days in

the year 2001, 90 days in the year 2002, 119 days in the year 2003 and 100 days in the year 2004.

His mandays chart is annexure R-1. In the year 2004, the petitioner left the job of his own accord

and free will. As per the instructions issued by the Government of Himachal Pradesh, 160 days of

continuous service in each calendar year for eight years in tribal area of Killar (Pangi) is required

for seniority/regularization. The petitioner did not fulfill the said criteria. For the said reason, his

name cannot be considered for seniority/regularization. Since the petitioner voluntarily left the

service, he is not entitled to any protection under the Act. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were initially engaged as a daily waged beldar on muster roll basis in the

month of April, 1994. No fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner during the period of his

employment as claimed. The petitioner did not report for work during the working season and

abandoned the job. The persons whose names have been disclosed by the petitioner worked in

continuity with him (respondent) and became eligible for regularization as per the policy of the

Government. Since the petitioner abandoned the job no notice was required to be served upon him

as per Section 25-F of the Act. The principle of ‘last come first go’ was duly followed. The

petitioner was not interested to re-join his duties despite the availability of the work. Now the State

Government has imposed a complete ban on the engagement of the daily paid workers. In Pangi

valley generally the working season is between April to November. During the remaining period,

the valley remains snow clad. The petitioner is gainfully employed as an agriculturist. No provision

of the Act has been flouted. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays

that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been disputed that he abandoned

the job.

5. Per order dated 17.11.2012, following issues were struck.

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent during the

year 2004 is illegal and unjustified as alleged?

. . OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the claim petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

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7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Kehar Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that he used to work

as per his sweet will and voluntarily left the service in the month of September, 2004. He admitted

that he earns his livelihood by doing the work of agriculture.

9. Conversely, Shri M.P. Dhiman, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, Division Killar (Pangi)

respondent testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply preferred by him. In

the cross-examination, he admitted that as per the record no notice was given to the petitioner

calling upon him to resume his duties after he allegedly left the service. Even no departmental

proceedings were initiated against the petitioner. He also admitted that at the time of the

engagement of the new/fresh workmen namely Shri Gian Chand and Shri Mehar Chand in the year

2007, an opportunity of re-employment was not afforded to the petitioner.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart pertaining to Shri Balak Chand and nine other beldars

working under the respondent.

12. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

artificial/fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent. Therefore, the said controversy, if any,

between the parties cannot be looked into by this Court being beyond the terms of the reference.

13. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager in the month of April, 1994 and he worked as such up-to the month of September,

2004. The said fact finds support from the mandays chart Ex. RW1/A. The version of the petitioner

is that in the month of September, 2004, his services were wrongly and illegally terminated by the

respondent by a verbal order. While denying the said fact, the respondent has pleaded that the

petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free volition.

14. It is well known that the abandonment has to be proved like any other fact by the

respondent/employer. Simply because a workman fails to report for duty, it cannot be presumed

that he has left/abandoned the job. It is there in the statement of the respondent (RW1) that no

notice was given to the petitioner asking him to resume his duties after he allegedly abandoned the

job. Absence from duty is serious misconduct. Admittedly, no disciplinary proceedings were

initiated against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged willful absence from duty. The plea

of abandonment put forth by the respondent is not established.

15. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/A goes to show that the petitioner did not complete 160

days of work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date/month of his termination i.e.

September, 2004 as envisaged under Section 25-B of the Act. The provisions of Section 25-F of the

Act are thus, not attracted in this case.

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16. From the mandays chart Ex. RW1/B, it can be gathered that Shri Balak Chand etc.

were employed by the respondent in the year 1996 and thereafter. They are junior to the petitioner

(who was employed in the month of April, 1994) and are still serving the respondent/department.

This indicates that the respondent has failed to adhere to the principle of ‘last come first go’. Not

only this, Ex. RW1/B reveals that one Shri Gautam Singh s/o Shri Gian Chand was engaged by the

respondent in the year 2007 after the disengagement of the services of the petitioner. There is

nothing on the record to show that at the time of engaging new/fresh hands an opportunity of re

employment was afforded to the petitioner by the respondent. That being so, it can be safely said

that the respondent has contravened the provisions of Sections 25-G and 25-H of the Act. The

termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent is illegal and unjustified. Needless to

say that for deriving the benefit under Sections 25-G and 25-H of the Act, a workman need not

complete 240 days of work in a block of 12 calendar months anterior to the date/month of his

termination.

17. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

18. Not pressed

ISSUE NO.3

19. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the

ground of delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a

matter of fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No

reference to the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

20. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

21. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 34 years. He

also admitted that he earns his livelihood by doing the work of agriculture. It is common

knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

23. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 3 above, the instant claim

petition/reference succeeds in part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the

petitioner is set aside and quashed. The respondent is directed to reinstate the petitioner forthwith.

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He shall be entitled to the seniority and continuity in service from the date/month of his illegal

termination i.e. September, 2004 except back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

24. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

25. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

26. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 227/2010

Date of Institution : 06.8.2010

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Smt. Pushpa Sharma w/o Shri Ram Nath Sharma, r/o Village Gadeheda, P.O. Sajayao Piplu,

Tehsil Sarkaghat, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

1. The Block Development Officer, Dharampur, Tehsil Sarkaghat, District Mandi, H.P.

2. Pardhan, Gram Panchyat, Sajayao Piplu, Tehsil Sarkaghat, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondents.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent No.1 : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

For the Respondent No.2 : Sh. Abhishek Lakhanpal, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the termination of the services of Smt. Pushpa Sharma W/O Shri Ram Nath

Sharma by (1) The Block Development Officer, Dharampur, Tehsil Sarkaghat, District

Mandi, H.P. (2) Pardhan, Gram Panchyat, Sajayao Piplu, Tehsil Sarkaghat, District Mandi,

H.P. w.e.f. July, 2005 without giving her opportunities of consideration for re-engagement

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from the date of appointment her junior/fresh person and without complying with the

provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what back

wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation the above aggrieved workman is

entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that her

services were engaged as a craft teacher on contract basis by the respondents w.e.f. 1st April, 1997.

She worked as such up-to January, 1999. Thereafter, her contract was renewed by the respondent

No.1 per letter No.4938 dated 20.1.1999. She worked continuously under the respondents up-to

31.3.2006 despite the fact that no contract was renewed by the respondents after 20.1.1999. During

the period of her employment, she worked to the entire satisfaction of her superiors. On 1st April,

2006, her services were terminated by the respondents by a verbal order. Before the termination of

her services, no opportunity of being heard was given to her. No reason for the retrenchment of her

services was assigned by the respondents. Neither she was charge-sheeted nor an inquiry was

conducted against her. The retrenchment compensation was also not paid to her. She had completed

240 days of work in each and every calendar year of her engagement as well as in a block of 12

calendar months preceding the date of her termination i.e. 01.4.2006. Smt. Nisha Devi, Smt. Lata

Thakur, Smt. Parveen Kumari, Smt. Meera Devi and Smt. Snehlata Sharma were also appointed by

the respondents alongwith her (petitioner) as the craft teachers. All the above named teachers are

junior to her. At the time of the termination of her services, the persons junior to her namely Smt.

Nisha Devi etc. were retained in service by the respondents. The latters failed to abide by the

principle of ‘last come first go’. After the termination of her services one Smt. Om Lata has been

appointed as a craft teacher in the year 2006 by the respondents in her (petitioner’s) place. At the

time of engaging the services of Smt. Om Lata, she (petitioner) was not afforded an opportunity of

reemployment. She is entitled to the regularization of her services as per the policies of contract

employees framed by the State Government from time to time. She completed 8 years of

continuous service on contract basis on 31.3.2005. She is/was entitled to the regularization w.e.f.

01.4.2005 in the regular pay scale of the craft teachers fixed by the State Government. The pay

scale of all the contract employees has been revised by the State Government from 01.12.2009

onwards. She is also entitled to all the benefits after the revision of the pay scales. From the date of

her illegal termination, she is unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondents is illegal and

unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

(14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is evident from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“i) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be set aside the unlawful termination order dated

01.04.2006 and directed to respondents to reinstate the services of applicant with full

back wages, in continuity of service with seniority and all other consequential service

benefits throughout.

ii) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be directed to respondents to consider her

regularization case as per the policy of state government w.e.f. 01.04.2005 and further

directed to pay her revised pay scale w.e.f. 01.12.2009 to till the date of her

reinstatement with all consequential service benefits throughout”.

3. On notice, the respondents appeared. They submitted separate replies controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Paras 1 to 8 of the reply of the respondent No.1

are reproduced below verbatim for ready reference:—

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“1. That para No.1 of the claim petition is admitted to the extent of applicant

appointment as tailoring teacher in Gram Panchayat Sajaoipilu and rest of para is wrong and

incorrect hence denied as a whole. It is further submitted that applicant was appointed as

tailoring teacher on contract basis vide Govt. letter No. DBD(TT)97-7813 for a period of

one year i.e. 24/04/1997 to 01/04/1998 on the basis of Govt. Notification vide its letter

No.PCH-HC(10)3/96-14006-14152 dated 08/10/196. The copy of Govt. Notification and

appointment is also attached herewith. Moreover, applicant was paid honorarium @ 500/-

per Month on the said period as under:

CB Page

Date

Period

Amount

Cheque No.

65

04/11/1997

04/97 to 7/97

1983/-

682559

79

05/05/1998

08/97 to 10/1997

1500/-

1440693

86

27/07/1998

11/1997 to 03/1998

2500/-

1440897

It is further submitted that the applicant was again appointed as tailoring teacher on contact

basis vide their Letter No.DBD-4938- 39 dated 19/01/1999 for the period w.e.f. 19/01/1999 to

20/01/2000 and the said contract was signed by the applicant on the basis of Govt. notification

No.PCH HC(10) 3/96 dated 18/08/1998. the copy of the said appointment and notification is also

attached herewith this reply and so far the concerned of applicant contention that no contract of the

applicant has been renewed by the respondent after 20/01/1999 is wrong and incorrect hence denied

along with submission of applicant that she had been continuously worked with the respondent upto

31/03/2006.

2. That Para No.2 of the claim petition is correct only in respect of applicant work and

conduct during her tenure and rest of the para is wrong and incorrect hence denied as a whole. It is

submitted that on the basis of contract executed between the applicant and Respondent vide letter

No. DBD(TT) 97-7813 dated 27/03/1997 it is specifically mentioned in the letter that the said

appointment is purely based on contract bases only for a period of one year contract tenure there

was no need to intimate the applicant as per the norms of contract. It is submitted that the question

of completion of 240 days in each calendar years as well as last twelve calendar preceding month

does not arise at all as the said appointment is purely based on one year contract between the

applicant and Respondents.

3. That Para No.3 of the claim petition is again wrong and incorrect hence denied as a

whole. It is further submitted that in the month of march 2006 the Gram Panchayat Sajaopiplu

invited the fresh application from the eligible candidates for the post of tailoring teacher vide H.P.

Govt. Notification No. PCH-HC(10) 6/96-27-10- 2003 but the applicant has not applied for the said

post and Smt. Om lata w/o Sh. Virender Singh Vill-Sayathi PO Sajaopiplu Teh- Sarkaghat (H.P.)

appointed as a tailoring teacher on the aforesaid post of tailoring, therefore the question of applicant

appointment as tailoring teacher on the same post does not arise at all.

4. That para no.4 of the claim petition is again wrong and incorrect hence denied as a

whole. It is submitted that appointment on the aforesaid post as a tailoring teacher is purly based on

contract bases for a term of one year, so the question of seniority does not arise at all.

5. That para No.5 of the claim petition is admitted to the extant of Smt. Om Lata

appointment in foresaid centre as tailoring teacher in the year of 2006 and rest of para is wrong and

incorrect hence denied as whole. It is submitted that the claim of the applicant for the re

appointment for the next year i.e. 2007-08 could not arise at all as Smt. Om Lata was already

rendring her services on the said post in Gram Panchayat Sajaopiplu vide Letter No.PCHHC

(10/08/1996-TT-33881-957 dated 17/11/2006 of the secretary Panchayati Raj Govt. of Himachal

Pradesh. The Copy of above said letter is attached herewith. So the question of applicant contention

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for re-employment under section 25-H of the industrial dispute Act, 1947 does not arise at all as the

said service of the applicant is purly based on contract. It is pertinent to mention here that it has

been specifically stated in every Govt. notification of appointment that after the completion of one

year tenure the contact come to an end prior intimation in this respect does not compulsory. 6. That

para No-6 of the claim petition is again wrong and incorrect hence denied as a whole. It is further

submitted that regularization is not the condition and policy of contract.

7. That para No.7 of the claim petition is also wrong and incorrect hence denied as a

whole.

8. That Para No.8 of the claim petition need’s no reply”.

In these circumstances, the respondent No.1 prays that the petition in hand be dismissed

with costs.

4. Almost on similar lines is the reply preferred by the respondent No.2. He has also

pleaded that the petitioner was appointed as a tailoring teacher on contract basis by the B.D.O.,

Dharampur (respondent No.1) on payment of Rs.500/- each month as honorarium. She worked up

to 31.3.2006. The appointment of the petitioner was temporary and on contractual basis from year

to year. She was not appointed as a daily wager. The petitioner did not apply for the post of

tailoring teacher in the year 2006. Her contract was up-to the last working day of the year. In

accordance with the contract/agreement, the services of the petitioner were disengaged on the last

working day of the year. The services of the petitioner stood automatically terminated on the

completion of the contract period. Smt. Om Lata is working as a tailoring teacher after her selection

in the year 2006. The petitioner did not apply for the said post because of which Smt. Om Lata was

appointed on merits in her place. The petitioner is not entitled to the regularization etc. No

provision of the Act has been flouted. As such, the respondent No.2 has also sought the rejection

with costs of the claim petition.

5. In the rejoinders, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondents.

6. Vide order dated 10.8.2011, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:—

1. Whether the disengagement of the petitioner w.e.f. 01.4.2006 is violative of the

provisions of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as

alleged. If so, to what relief the petitioner is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the reference is not maintainable as the petitioner was appointed against

contract basis as alleged. If so, to what effect?

. .OPR.

3. Relief.

7. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

8. In support of his arguments, the ld. counsel/AR for the claimant/petitioner has cited the

below mentioned rulings:—

i)

U.P. Financial Corporation and Another vs. Neelam Sharma and Others, 2001 LLR

109 (Allahabad H.C.)

ii) Uttar Pradesh State Sugar Corporation Ltd. vs. Om Prakash Upadhyay, 2001 LLR

1220 (SC).

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I have scanned both these authorities. With humility, I feel apposite to mention here that the

same deal with the cases under the U.P. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The said Act is not

applicable to this State viz. the State of Himachal Pradesh.

9. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 and 2

10. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

11. Smt. Pushpa Sharma, (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In her affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, she reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, she admitted that her services

were engaged in a scheme meant for the panchayats on payment of Rs.500/- per month as

honorarium. She also admitted that the appointment letter was issued in her name and as per the

terms and conditions of the said letter her services were to be engaged for one year. In the

appointment letter, it was mentioned that in case the terms of the appointment are acceptable to her,

she should execute an agreement on the judicial paper where after the agreement took place

between her and the Pradhan (respondent No.2). She admitted that in the year 2006, she did not

apply for the post of the craft/tailoring teacher. Smt. Om Lata was appointed in the year 2006, who

is now running the centre. She feigned ignorance about the fact that after the appointment of Smt.

Om Lata no work is available for her (PW1). She (PW1) admitted that her services were engaged

for four hours daily on part time basis. Mark-A (subsequently exhibited as Ex. RW1/B) i.e. the

copy of the appointment letter or temporary/contract basis and the agreement/contract dated

20.1.1999 (Mark-B) bear her signatures in the red circle.

12. Conversely, Shri Ravinder Prakash, Block Development Officer, Dharampur

(respondent No.1) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him.

In the cross-examination, he admitted that no letter was issued in the name of the petitioner asking

her to appear in the interview in the year 2006. A notice regarding the appointments to be made

was pasted on the notice board of the Panchayat.

13. RW2 is Shri Rakesh Kumar, Pradhan, Gram Panchayat, Sajao Piplu (respondent No.2).

He lent credence to the version of the respondent No.1.

14. In the cross-examination, he denied that he has given a phoney statement and the

services of the petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful manner.

15. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of the Anubandh Patra (contract/agreement) which was

executed between the petitioner and the respondents. It clarifies that her services were engaged

from 02.4.1997 to 01.4.1998 on contract basis on payment of Rs.500/- each month as honorarium

for four hours per day.

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16. Ex. RW1/C is the copy of the letter dated 08.10.1996 written by the Director,

Panchayati Raj, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh to all the Block Development Officers in the State

regarding the setting up of the industrial/vocational training centres in the Panchayats.

17. Ex. RW1/D is the copy of the letter dated 17.11.2006 written by the Secretary

(Panchayati Raj), Government of Himachal Pradesh. Vide this letter, the contract period of the

tailoring teachers appointed on contract basis was ordered to be renewed for one year more.

18. Ex. RW1/E is the copy of the notification dated 18th August, 1998 issued by the

Government of Himachal Pradesh. As per this notification, new scheme of vocational/training

centres for every Gram Panchayat in the State was introduced in supersession of the previous

scheme notified per letter dated 8th October, 1996 (Ex. RW1/C).

19. Ex. D1 is the copy of the notification dated 27th October, 2003 issued by the

Government. A new scheme of vocational/tailoring centres for the Gram Panchayats in Himachal

Pradesh was introduced vide this notification in place of the old one.

20. Ex. RW2/A is the copy of a letter dated 28.3.2006 written by the respondent No.1 to

the respondent No.2. It depicts that as per notification dated 27.10.2003 (Ex. D1) Smt. Om Lata

was selected on merit basis to be appointed as a tailoring teacher in Sajao Piplu Panchayat.

21. Ex. RW2/B is the copy of letter dated 24.2.2007. Per this letter the contractual

appointment of the tailoring teachers was ordered to be extended for one year.

22. Exts. RW2/C to J are the copies of various contracts/agreements executed by Smt. Om

Lata in favour of the respondents with respect to her contractual appointment on year to year basis.

23. Exts. RW2/K and L are the copies of the agreements for employment on contractual

basis executed by the petitioner in favour of the respondents from 01.3.2004 to 31.3.2004 and

01.4.2004 to 31.3.2005.

24. Ex. RW2/M is the detail of the honorarium paid by the respondents to the petitioner for

the period she served as a tailoring teacher.

25. From the contents of the petition/statement of claim coupled with the evidence on the

record, it can be easily gathered that the services of the petitioner were engaged on

temporary/contractual basis from time to time for four hours daily on payment of the honorarium

by the respondents. The petitioner has not denied the execution of various agreements/contracts in

favour of her adversaries. The perusal of the agreements goes to show that the services of the

petitioner were to come to an end automatically on the completion of the contract period. In view of

these facts, I am at a loss to understand as to how it lies in the mouth of the petitioner to say that her

services were wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondents.

26. In S.M. Nilajkar and others vs. Telecom, District Manager, Karnataka, 2003 (97) FLR

608, the Hon’ble Supreme Court has held as under:

“……..The termination of service of a workman engaged in a scheme or project may

not amount to retrenchment within the meaning of sub-clause (bb) subject to the following

conditions being satisfied:—

i)

that the workman was employed in a project or scheme or temporary duration;

ii) the employment was on a contract, and not as a dailywager simplicitor, which provided

interalia that the employment shall come to an end on the expiry of the scheme or

project; and

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iii) the employment came to an end simultaneously with the termination of the scheme or

project and consistently with the terms of the contract.

iv) The workman ought to have been apprised or made aware of the above said terms by

the employer at the commencement of employment……”

27. The petitioner (PW1) admitted that the appointment letter Mark-A (later on exhibited

as RW1/B) was issued in her name by the respondent No.1. In this letter, it was clearly mentioned

that her services have been engaged on contract basis for one year only and if the terms of

appointment are acceptable to her, she should execute an agreement before the employment. She

(PW1) admitted that the agreements were executed by her after admitting the terms and conditions

of the appointment to be correct.

28. Otherwise also, the perusal of the file unfolds that per notification dated 27th October,

2003 the copy of which is Ex. D1, fresh guidelines in supersession of the previous scheme were

issued by the Government for vocational/tailoring centres in the Gram Panchayats. As per the new

scheme, the petitioner did not apply and take part in the selection process. Smt. Om Lata was

selected on merit basis and thereafter appointed on contractual basis in place of the petitioner as a

tailoring teacher in Gram Panchayat, Sajao Piplu. Since the petitioner did not take part in the

selection process, I fail to understand as to how and on what basis she is claiming the re

employment?

29. Taking into account the facts and circumstances of this case as well as the trite laid

down in the ruling cited supra, I have no hesitation to conclude that the claim petition is not

maintainable in the present form. The disengagement of the services of the petitioner does not

amount to retrenchment as per the provisions of the Act. She is not entitled to any relief. It appears

to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the Government job and money has forced her to file

a totally false and baseless claim.

30. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondents.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.3)

31. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed with costs quantified

as Rs.3000/-.

32. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

33. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

34. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 198/2012

Date of Institution : 07.4.2012

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Shri Sewa Ram s/o Shri Charu Chand, r/o Village Ghalwas, P.O. Karyas, Tehsil Pangi,

District Chamba, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D. Division Killar, Tehsil Pangi, Distt. Chamba, (H.P.)

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Shri Sewa Ram S/O Shri Charu Chand by

Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D. Division Killar, Tehsil Pangi, District Chamba, H.P. w.e.f.

Year, 2004 and retaining the junior workmen, as alleged by worker, is proper and justified?

If not, what amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation the

aggrieved workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) reads thus:—

“1. That the applicant had raised his demand notice against the respondent vide his

demand notice dated 31.07.2007 against his unlawful termination from his services and

copy of the same was forwarded to the learned Labour cum conciliation officer, Chamba

and the conciliation officer has fixed the conciliation proceeding and during the conciliation

proceeding the demand of applicant has not accepted by the respondent and than the matter

had referred to the appropriate govt. for making the reference. It is submitted that the

appropriate govt. had made the reference vide his letter dated 26.08.2009 and the same has

been referred to the Hon’ble this court for adjudication.

2. That the Hon’ble this court has not fixed the date of hearing to the above said case and

then the applicant has approached to the Hon’ble this court regarding fix the date of above said case

then has came to know that the copy of the reference for above said matter has not received from

the office of learned Labour Commissioner, Shimla and without reference the Hon’ble court can

not be entertain the above said matter. It is submitted that the applicant has approached to the

appropriate govt. from time to time in his office up to 2011 and nothing has been done so far by the

appropriate govt. and then the applicant had represented to the learned Labour Commissioner vide

his letter dated 01.10.2011, 25.11.2011 and dated 09.01.2012 regarding send the copy of

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notification of the reference as referred dated 26.08.2009 to the Hon’ble this court and the

appropriate govt. has confirmed the above said matter before the Hon’ble this court by

telephonically and then the appropriate govt. has send the reference notification to the Hon’ble this

court vide letter dated 26.03.2012 and copy of the same has been forwarded to the applicant as well

as his authorized representative Mr. N.L. Kaundal Legal Advisor, B.M.S.

3. That it is submitted that due to the fault of the appropriate govt. to not send the copy of

the reference to the Hon’ble this court and for this purpose I spent amounting Rs.50000/-. It is

again categorically submitted here that the persons namely Amar Singh, Amar Nath, Krishan

Singh, Trilok Chand, Thumni Devi and Jagat Ram who have been raised the Industrial Dispute

against the respondent in the year 2007 and all the reference have been made by the appropriate

govt. in the year 2009 and the same has been referred to the Hon’ble this court and has been

decided in the year 2010 and 2011 and services of above named workmen have been re-instated by

the respondent as per the order of Hon’ble this court and all are presently working under the

respondent with out any break and due to non send the copy of reference to the Hon’ble this court

the applicant has huge loss amounting Rs above one lac by way off wages from the date of his co

workmen have been reinstated and pay them regular wages as per the minimum wage fixed by the

state govt. from time to time. Brief facts of the case:—

1. That the services of applicant have been engaged on daily waged basis on muster roll

as beldar by the respondent w.e.f. Oct, 1991 and he had been interrupted worked under the

Assistant Engineer, Sub Division No 1 Killar up to September, 2004 and on the above said period

he had been completed more than 160 days from 1991 to 2004 and also he services have been

engaged and disengaged intentionally by the Assistant Engineer to not letting to complete 160 days

in every calendar year for the purpose of his regularization. It is submitted at the time of his

engagement and disengagement the works and funds were available in the department where as

junior to him retained in service continuously with out any break namely Jeet Singh S/o Sh. Lakhia

Ram (1994), Janto Devi W/o Sh. Chunni Lal (2001), Jeet Sing S/o Sh. Paras Ram (1997), Gijjja

Ram S/o Sh. Ghseetu Ram (1999), Laxmi Devi W/o Sh. Beer Singh (1999) and Gian Chand S/o Sh.

Dhana Ram (1997).

2. That the services of applicant have been unlawfully terminated by the respondent in

the y ear 2004 and before terminating the service of applicant he has not served any show cause

notice, charge-sheet, neither the enquiry had been conducted against him in his alleged misconduct

and one month notice pay in lieu of notice period and retrenchment compensation under section

25F (a&b) have not paid to the applicant at the time of his unlawful termination and without

complying the same every termination is null and void.

3. That it is submitted that at the time of his unlawfull termination in the year 2004 the

principal last come first go has not followed by the respondent where as person junior to him

namely S/Sh. & Smt. Jeet Singh S/o Sh. Lakhia Ram (1994), Janto Devi W/o Sh. Chunni Lal

(2001), Jeet Singh S/o Sh. Paras Ram (1997), Gijja Ram S/o Sh. Ghseetu Ram (1999), Laxmi Devi

W/o Sh. Beer Singh (1999) and Gian Chand S/o Sh. Dhana Ram (1997) have been retained in

service and the same has been violated under section 25G of the I.D. Act 1947. The respondent has

also not violated the section 25G but also violated section 25-H of the I.D. Act 1947, where as new

persons had been appointed by the respondent after termination of his services in the year 2004

namely Sh. Ram Singh S/o Sh. Prem Lal (2006), Dev Raj S/o Sh. Desh Raj (2005), Ram Singh S/o

Sh. Bir Chand (2006) and Mahinder Singh S/o Sh. Sham Lal (2009). It is submitted at the time of

the appointment of the above said workers from 2005 to 2009 even that after file the demand notice

dated 31.07.2007 he has not given any opportunity for re employment and it is clear violation of

section 25-H of I.D. Act 1947.

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4. That is submitted that the persons whose name mentioned in the para-3 have not been

engaged and disengaged by the respondent as such they have not given fictional breaks from their

services from their initial appointment on muster roll and the person who have been completed

more than 160 days in each calendar years and as per the criteria fixed by the state govt. for

continue service in the tribal area of killar/pangi sub division of the Chamba for the purpose of

continue service as required under section 25B of the I.D. Act 1947 for the purpose of

regularization and on the basis of continue service the services of S/Sh. Jeet Singh S/o Sh. Lakhia

Ram, Bimlo Devi W/o Sh. Sham Lal, Janto Devi W/o Sh. Chunni Lal and Gian Chand S/o Sh.

Dhana Ram have been regularized by the respondent after complication of eight years continue

service as per the policy frame by the state govt from time to time. Hence the applicant was

working in the year 1991 and he had worked interrupted service in the department on fictional

breaks with the department and had not completed 160 days in some years up to 2004 and due to

this the applicant is also entitled his regularization after completion of eight services in regular pay

scale and the applicant is also entitled for back arrears along with all consequential benefits. It is

submitted that the fictional breaks have been given to applicant by intentionally by the Assistant

Engineer from time to time and person junior to him have been retained continuously and have

been regularized before him so the department can not be say the applicant was deliberately

absented from his duties.

5. That the verbal termination order passed by the respondent in the year 2004 is highly

unjustified, arbitrary, unconstitutional, contrary, unlawful and against the mandatory provision of

the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 and the same be set aside on the above grounds and the act of the

respondent also unfair labour practice under saction 2 (ra) read with schedule 5th clause 10 of the

I.D. Act 1947 to deprived him for permanent status.

6. That it is specifically stated here that the applicant is still unemployed and not

gainfully employed anywhere from the date of his illegal termination i.e. in the year 2004 to

onwards and the services of applicant be reinstated with full back wages, seniority and in continuity

of services with all consequential service benefits throughout and the break period of applicant may

kindly be condone in continuity of service and the case of applicant may kindly be consider for

regularization on the basis of seniority.

Relief sought:

It is therefore prayed in view of the aforesaid submissions made here in above the Hon’ble

Court may kindly be granted the following relief in the favour of applicant.

i)

The Hon’ble Court may kindly be set aside the illegal termination order w.e.f. in the

year 2004 and directed to respondent to reinstate the services of applicant with full

back wages, seniority, in continuity of service along with all consequential service

benefits throughout.

ii) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be again directed to respondent to regularize the

services of applicant after completion of 10 years continuous service as per the policy

of Mool Raj Upadhaya.

iii) Any other relief the Hon’ble Court may deem fit may kindly be granted in the favour

of applicant and against the respondent”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

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has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner.

On merits, paras 1 to 6 of the reply are reproduced below verbatim for ready reference:—

“1. In reply to Para No. 1, 2 & 3. It is submitted that these paras parts was with the

record of the conciliation hence needs no reply. How over the matter/disputes of the

applicant had duly been notified by the labour commissioner by referring the same for the

adjudication of the Hon’ble Court in due case of time.

Reply to the paras of brief facts of the case.

Para No.1. That the content of this para are wrong and hence denied. The service of the

applicant have been engaged on daily waged basis on muster roll as beldar by the respondent

department w.e.f. 10/1991= 61 days, 1992=192 days, 1993=84 days, 1994=21 days, 1995=139

days 1996 = Nil, 1997 Nil 1998=204 days, 1999=153 days, 2000=152 days, 2001=175 days,

2002=150 days, 2003= 133 days, 2004=108 days. Thus he did not worked continuously 10/8 year

with 160 days regular service and during winter season there is no construction activities in Pangi

valley therefore, Laborers are retrenched for some months i.e. November to April. As and when the

working season set in the valley all the laborers join their duties but the petitioner even failed to

present full month in the month of May to October on the other hand persons shown junior had

worked as per decision of Hon’ble Labour Court. As per Annexure-R-II and III.

Para No.2: That the content of this para are also wrong and hence denied. The services of

applicant have not been terminated by the respondent but he had left the job at his own will. It is

further submitted w.e.f. and never reported for duty these after during the period of engaged the

petitioner had remind a intermittent worker which as evident.

Para No.3: That the contents of this para are also wrong hence denied. The replying

respondent had at not stage violated the principle of last come first go. The man day of the

workman mentioned in this para are being placed as Annexure R-1. It is submitted that the persons

worked continuously and become eligible for regularization where as the petitioner was not

interested towards his duties. It is further intimated that Sh. Ram Singh S/o Sh. Prem Lal, Sh. Dev

Raj S/o Sh. Des Raj and Ram Singh S/o Sh. Beer Chand and Mohinder Singh S/o Sh. Sham Lal

have been appointed on compensation ground and other on court order.

Para No. 4: That the contents of this para are wrong and hence denied. It is submitted that

the persons whose name mentioned in para-3 have been engaged on compensation ground. The

issue of as not been referred by the affrofrate Govt. for the adjudication of the hon’ble court.

However at no stage of his engagement the fix from brakes were ever given to the applicant by the

respondent office/department. The applicant being interment worker could not fulfill the criteria for

regularization/continuous service. Whose as other persons had worked continuously.

Para No.5: That the contents of this para are wrong and hence denied. It is submitted that

his services were not terminated orally by the respondent but he left the job at his own will w.e.f.

There is no question of unfair labour pradis on the part of the respondent under the section 2(a) of

ID act 1947.

Para No.6: That the contents of para 6 of the claim petition are wrong and hence denied.

The applicant is gainfully employed for this livelihood and is also carrying on the profession of the

agriculture”.

In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand being meritless be

rejected.

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4. No rejoinder has been preferred by the petitioner.

5. Per order dated 14.12.2012, following issues were struck.

1. Whether the termination of services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. the Year

2004 is illegal and unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the claim petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. The petitioner, Shri Sewa Ram stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that he left the job of

his own. He also denied that the workmen whose names have been disclosed by him, worked in

continuity with the respondent/department. Further, he denied that he used to remain absent from

his duties and has given a phoney statement.

9. Conversely, Shri M.P. Dhiman, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, Division Killar/Pangi

(respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In

the cross-examination, he admitted that as per the record, no notice was given to the petitioner

asking him to resume his duties after he allegedly left the job. He denied that artificial breaks were

provided to the petitioner and he (RW1) is not speaking the truth.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart pertaining to Shri Gian Chand and six other beldars.

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart in respect of Smt. Thumuni Devi w/o Shri Sukru

Ram.

13. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent. Therefore, the said controversy, if any, between

the parties cannot be looked into by this Court being beyond the terms of the reference.

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14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the month of October, 1991 and he worked as such up-to the month of

September, 2004. The version of the petitioner is that in the month of September, 2004, his services

were wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondent. While denying the said fact, the

respondent has pleaded that the petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free volition.

15. It is well known that the abandonment has to be proved like any other fact by the

respondent/employer. Simply because a workman fails to report for duty, it cannot be presumed

that he has left/abandoned the job. It is there in the statement of the respondent (RW1) that no

notice was given to the petitioner calling upon him to resume his duties after he allegedly left the

service. Absence from duty is serious misconduct. Admittedly, no disciplinary proceedings were

initiated against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged willful absence from duty. The plea

of abandonment put forth by the respondent is not established.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/A clarifies that the petitioner did not complete 160 days

of work (Pangi is tribal area) in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date/month of his

termination i.e. September, 2004 as envisaged under Section 25-B of the Act. Therefore, the

provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not attracted in this case.

17. From the mandays charts Exts. RW1/B and C, it can be gathered that Shri Gian Chand

etc. were appointed in the years 1997 and 1998 whereas the services of Smt. Thumuni Devi were

engaged in the year 1992. Shri Gian Chand and others are junior to the petitioner. They are still

serving the respondent/department. This indicates that the respondent has failed to adhere to the

principle of ‘last come first go’. His action contravenes the provisions of Section 25-G of the Act.

The termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent is thus illegal and unjustified.

Needless to say that for deriving the benefit under Section 25-G of the Act, a workman need not

complete 240/160 days of work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date/month of his

retrenchment.

18. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

19. Not pressed

ISSUE NO.3

20. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the

ground of delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a

matter of fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No

reference to the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

21. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

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22. The petitioner (PW1) in his cross-examination admitted that he earns his livelihood by

doing the work of agriculture. He (petitioner) has given his age as 46 years. It is common

knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

23. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

24. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 3 above, the instant claim

petition/reference succeeds in part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the

petitioner is set aside and quashed. The respondent is directed to reinstate the petitioner forthwith.

He shall be entitled to the seniority and continuity in service from the date/month of his illegal

termination i.e. September, 2004 except back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 262/2010

Date of Institution : 18.11.2010

Date of Decision : 25.02.2013

Shri Subhash s/o Shri Relu Ram, r/o Village & P.O. Majharnu, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

District Mandi, H.P. (now dead) through his legal representatives:—

1) Smt. Babli Devi (Widow)

2) Smt. Jaiwanti (Mother)

3) Kumari Anchal (Daughter, Minor)

4) Master Divyansh (Son, Minor) ...Petitioner(s)

Versus

The Settlement Officer, Kangra Division, Kangra at Dharamshala, District Kangra, H.P.

. .Respondent.

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Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner(s) : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy.D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the termination of the services of Shri Subhash S/O Shri Relu Ram by the

Settlement Officer, Kangra Division at Dharamshala, District Kangra, H.P. w.e.f.

01-08-2003 after serving notice dated 21.-07-2003 without complying with the provisions

of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what back wages,

service benefits and relief the above named workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged Chainman by the respondent/department w.e.f. 2nd

September, 1996 on 89 day basis. He continuously worked as such up-to 31st July, 2003. He

completed 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his engagement as well as in a

block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of his termination. He was working in Settlement

Circle Manali, District Kullu. During the period of his employment, his work and conduct was

above board. No complaint was received against him from any quarter. Suddenly, a notice dated

21.7.2003 was served by the respondent upon him. As per the said notice, his services were

terminated w.e.f. 31st July, 2003. His services have been dispensed with without assigning any

reason and paying the retrenchment compensation. Even the mandatory notice of one month was

not given to him by the respondent/employer. At the time of the retrenchment of his services the

persons junior to him were retained in service by the respondent. The latter adopted the pick and

choose method by ignoring the principle of ‘last come first go’. The work for which his services

were engaged is of a permanent nature. His (petitioner’s) services are still required by the

respondent/department. After his termination, new/fresh hands have been engaged by the

respondent. His seniority was ignored and he was not given an opportunity of re-employment. He

preferred Original Application No. 2106/2003 before the erstwhile Hon’ble Himachal Pradesh

Administrative Tribunal, Shimla for the redressal of his grievances. The Hon’ble Administrative

Tribunal permitted him to withdraw the Original Application as it had no jurisdiction to deal with

the same. A similarly situated daily rated Chainman namely Shri Durga Das had also instituted

Original Application No.2152/2003 before the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal. The said Original

Application was transferred to the Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla and was

registered as CWP (T) No.9552/2008. The impugned order/termination notice dated 21.7.2003 has

already been quashed by the Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh vide judgment dated

29.4.2010. His (petitioner’s) case is fairly and squarely covered by the judgment dated 29.4.2010

rendered by the Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh. The act and conduct of the respondent is

illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial

Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner/applicant has claimed the following relief(s) in this case.

“I. That the Respondent may kindly be directed to re-engage/reinstate the applicant in

service from the date of his illegal termination i.e. 31.7.2003 and the notice dated

21.7.2003 (Annexure R-2) may kindly be quashed and set aside.

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II. That the respondents may kindly be directed to assign seniority and regularize the

services of the applicant and also pay back wages for forced unemployment being

faced by the applicant on the basis of illegal termination w.e.f. 31st July, 2003.

III. That the entire record of the case viz Muster Roll/casual card etc. be summoned and

the respondent be burdened with cost of this application.

IV. Any other order/direction which the authority deem just and proper in the interest of

justice and fair play may kindly be passed/issued in favour of applicant”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been raised to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable. The petitioner has no enforceable cause of action.

The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner. He (respondent) by

undertaking the settlement operation was performing the sovereign function of the State. Therefore,

he does not fall under the definition of the ‘industry’. This Court/Tribunal has no jurisdiction to

entertain and try the petition. The petitioner has not come to the Court with clean hands. He has

suppressed the material facts from the Court. On merits, it stands admitted that the petitioner was

employed as a Chain Man in the office of Settlement Officer, Kangra at Dharamshala, on

02.9.1996. His mandays chart is annexure R-I. The copy of the office order with respect to the

appointment of the petitioner is annexure R-II. The State Government by taking recourse to the

provisions of the H.P. Land Revenue Act,1954 carries out sovereign function of surveys/settlement

of land holdings by undertaking the Settlement Operations under the overall supervision of the

Settlement Officer (respondent). Per Notification dated 9th February, 1995 issued by the State

Government, the area falling within the territorial jurisdiction of District Kullu came under the

Settlement Operation. Copy of such Notification is appended as annexure R-III to the reply. For

carrying out the Settlement Operation, he (respondent) employed Chain Men as per law in a phased

manner. On 03.04.2003, as many as 64 daily paid Chain Men were engaged. Their composite

seniority list is annexure R-V. With the conclusion of the work of settlement, the need of work

force diminished. Due to the non- availability of the work, funds and sanction, it was difficult for

him (respondent) and the State to continue with the services of all the Chain Men. Accordingly, the

State of H.P. per letter dated 26.8.2002 accorded the sanction/approval for the posts of 116 casual

Patwaris and 50 daily waged Chain Men. In view of the sanction, he (respondent) by applying the

principle of ‘last come first go’ terminated the services of the Chain Men figuring at serial No. 51

to 64 of the seniority list (annexure R-V). A notice dated 21.7.2003 (annexure R-VI) was duly

given to the petitioner informing him that his services shall stand dispensed with w.e.f. 31.7.2003.

The petitioner and the similarly situated persons are not entitled to any protection under the Act or

continuity in service. The Settlement Operation is not of permanent nature. It has been owned that

the petitioner had instituted an Original Application before the Hon’ble Tribunal. That Original

Application was withdrawn by the petitioner. The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the

petitioner at a belated stage. His services have been retrenched being surplus. No provision of the

Act has been flouted. The disengagement of the services of the petitioner is legal and valid. He is

not entitled to any relief. No person junior to the petitioner has been retained in service or

engaged/re-engaged. He (respondent) has not indulged in any unfair labour practice. It stands

admitted that the Civil Writ Petition preferred by S/Sh. Durga Dass and Mohinder Singh were

allowed by the Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh. The reliefs sought by them were granted

by the Hon’ble High Court. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be rejected.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and denied the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been maintained that the

settlement work is still continuing in the State of Himachal Pradesh. He (petitioner) can be re

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engaged at a place where the work and funds are available. The persons junior to him namely S/Sh.

Durga Dass and Mohinder Singh have already been re-employed by the respondent as per the

orders of the Court.

5. Vide order dated 20.12.2011, below given issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the disengagement of the petitioner w.e.f. 01.8.2003 is violative of the

provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief the petitioner

is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the reference is not maintainable as the respondent is allegedly performing

sovereign function, if so, to what effect?

. .OPR.

3. Relief.

6. At this stage, I will like to highlight that the claimant/petitioner Shri Subhash Chand

died during the pendency of the petition after his examination as a witness. Accordingly, his legal

heirs were brought on the record.

7. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

8. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : No

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative part of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

9. The petitioner Sh. Subhash Chand (who has expired) stepped into the witness box as

PW1. In his affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the

contents of the petition/statement of claim in its entirety.

In the cross-examination, he denied that the work of settlement is not available with the

respondent. The Settlement Operation is continuing in Joginder Nagar and Sujanpur. He denied that

he has instituted a phoney petition to harass his adversary.

10. Conversely, Smt. Rakhil Kahlon, Additional Registrar, Cooperative Societies,

Dharamshala, who is holding the additional charge of Settlement Officer, Kangra Division at

Dharamshala (respondent) testified as RW1. In her affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18

Rule 4 CPC, she corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by the respondent. In the cross

examination, she admitted that the petitioner served for 240 days in each and every calendar year of

his engagement from the date of his appointment till termination. She also admitted that only 10

days termination notice was given to the petitioner. Shri Param Dev etc., who are junior to the

petitioner, have been re-engaged by them. She also admitted that the services of Shri Mohinder

Singh have been regularized. Shri Mohinder Singh is/was junior to the petitioner. She admitted that

at the time of engaging the juniors, a notice of reemployment was not served upon the petitioner.

She also admitted that the Settlement Operation is continuing in Districts Hamirpur, Kullu and Una.

She denied that the petitioner was removed from service in a wrongful manner.

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11. Ex. PW1/B (corresponding to Ex. RW1/C) is the copy of an office order dated

27.8.1996 issued by the respondent. It depicts that the services of the petitioner were engaged as a

daily waged Chain Man for 89 days by the respondent and he (petitioner) was deputed in the office

of Naib Tehsildar (Settlement), Manali.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the termination notice dated 21.7.2003 served upon the

petitioner by the respondent. It clarifies that the services of the petitioner were retrenched w.e.f.

31.7.2003 (afternoon). Ex. PW1/C is similar to Ex. RW1/G.

13. Ex. PW1/D is the copy of the judgment dated April 29, 2010 pronounced by the

Hon’ble High Court of Himachal Pradesh in CWP (T) No.9552/2008 (OA No. 2152/2003), titled as

Durga Dass vs. State of H.P. & another.

14. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

15. Ex. RW1/D is the copy of the notification dated 9th February, 1995 issued by the

Secretary (Revenue) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla. It unfolds that the record of

rights pertaining to District Kullu was ordered to be specially revised.

16. Ex. RW1/E is the copy of the Punjab Land Records Manual dealing with the

employment of the patwaris and other temporary staff/establishment for Settlement Operation.

17. Ex. RW1/F is the seniority list of daily waged Chain Men as it stood on 31.3.2003

relating to the office of the respondent.

18. Ex. RW1/H is the copy of an office order dated 28.6.2010 issued by the respondent. It

reveals that in obedience to the judgments dated 26 and 29.4.2010 rendered by the Hon’ble High

Court of Himachal Pradesh the services of S/Shri Mohinder Singh and Durga Dass, daily waged

Chain Men, were reengaged by the respondent.

19. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged Chain Man w.e.f. 2nd September, 1996 and he worked continuously as such up-to

31.7.2003. It is also an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were terminated by the

respondent w.e.f. 31.7.2003 (afternoon) per notice dated 21.7.2003, the copies of which are Exts.

PW1/C and RW1/G. The assertion of the respondent that the services of the petitioner were

disengaged because of the non-availability of the work does not appear to be true as from the

statement made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that the Settlement Operation is still

continuing in Districts Hamirpur, Kullu and Una of the State of Himachal Pradesh.

20. The admissions made by the respondent (RW1) coupled with the documents placed on

the file go to show that the petitioner had worked for 240 days in each and every calendar year of

his employment as well as in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of his termination.

21. Section 25-F of the Act postulates as under:—

“25-F. Conditions precedent to retrenchment of workmen.— No workman employed in

any industry who has been in continuous service for not less than one year under an employer shall

be retrenched by that employer until-

(a) the workman has been given one month’s notice in writing indicating the reasons for

retrenchment and the period of notice has expired, or the workman has been paid in

lieu of such notice, wages for the period of the notice:

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(b) the workman has been paid, at the time of retrenchment compensation which shall be

equivalent to fifteen days’ average pay for every completed year of continuous service

or any part thereof in excess of six months; and

(c) notice in the prescribed manner is served on the appropriate Government or such

authority as may be specified by the appropriate Government by notification in the

Official Gazette.”

22. Admittedly, the provisions of the above quoted Section were not complied with by the

respondent. Neither one month notice was given to the petitioner/claimant nor the retrenchment

compensation was paid to him.

23. Moreover, Smt. Rakhil Kahlon, (RW1) admitted that the persons junior to the

petitioner are still serving under her. At the time of re-engaging the persons junior to the petitioner,

an opportunity of re-employment was not afforded to him.

24. Taking into account the facts and circumstances of this case, it can be safely said that

the respondent has flouted the provisions of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Act. The

termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent is, thus, illegal and unjustified.

25. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 38 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

26. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner(s) and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

27. Taking into consideration the observations made by our Hon’ble High Court in Civil

Writ Petition (T) No.9554/2008 titled as Mohinder Singh vs. State of H.P. & anr. decided on

26.4.2010 as well as Civil Writ Petition (T) No.9552/2008 titled as Durga Dass vs. State of H.P.

and another decided on 29.4.2010, it can be easily said that the provisions of the Act are applicable

to the instant case. The petition is maintainable in the present form.

28. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner(s) and against the respondent.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.3)

29. As a sequel to my findings on the above issues, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the petitioner is set aside and quashed. No

orders regarding the re-engagement of the petitioner are being passed since he has already expired.

However, it is made clear that the petitioner (late Shri Subhash) shall be entitled to the seniority and

continuity in service from the date of his illegal termination i.e. 31.7.2003 except back wages. The

respondent is also directed to consider the case of the deceased petitioner for the regularization of

his services within a period of six months from today. If it is found that he is entitled to the

regularization of his services and the financial benefits, if any, the same shall be released by the

respondent in favour of the legal representatives of the deceased petitioner as per law. Parties to

bear their own costs.

30. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

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31. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

32. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 25th day of February, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 108/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Balam Ram s/o Shri Prem Singh, r/o Village Aal, P.O. Jhamehar, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Balam Ram S/O Shri Prem

Singh, Village Aal, P.O. Jhamehar, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H. P. by the

Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during year, 1998 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G & H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

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2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 01.1.1999 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 01.1.1999 to 31.8.2007,

he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequentialservice benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of November, 1998. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

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petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck: 1. Whether the termination of

the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the respondent from time to time during

the year 1998 to August, 2007 is illegal and unjustified as alleged? . . OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Balam Ram (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

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petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 1998 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 25.11.1998.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

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the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner). 18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the

petitioner has given his age as 44 years. It is well known that a young man like the petitioner will

not sit at home during the period he is/was out of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge

the initial onus that during the period of his forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For

these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

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26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 89/2010

Date of Institution : 23.04.2010

Date of Decision : 15.03.2013

Shri Dagu Ram s/o Shri Chet Ram, r/o Village Khandla, P.O. Kummi, Tehsil Sadar, Distt.

Mandi, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Suket Forest Division, Sunder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. B.C. Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Dagu Ram S/O Sh. Chet Ram workman by

The Divisional Forest Officer, Suket Forest Division, Sundar Nagar, Distt. Mandi, (H.P.)

w.e.f. December, 2004 without complying with the provisions of the Industrial Disputes

Act, 1947 is proper and justified? If not to what back wages, seniority, service benefits and

relief the above named workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 21.2.1994. He worked

continuously as such up-to 05.3.2005 in Rajgarh Beat. After that, his services were disengaged by

the respondent on the pretext that the work is not available. As and when the work will be

available, he (petitioner) shall be called back. He had completed 240 days of work in each and

every calendar year of his engagement as well as in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the

date of his termination. He visited the concerned officials time and again for re-engagement, but in

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vain. In the second week of August, 2006, he came to know that the persons junior to him are

working with the respondent/department. The latter failed to abide by the principle of ‘last come

first go’. He has been disengaged malafidely. Before the termination of his services, no notice was

given to him. He had become eligible for regularization of his services as a beldar w.e.f. 1st

January, 2004 as per the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in Mool Raj Upadhayay’s case

and policies framed by the State Government from time to time. His claim has been ignored. The

act and conduct of therespondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of the various

provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

applicant/petitioner/claimant has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the applicant be re-engaged in the same capacity and at the same place, as at the time

of his illegal and wrongful disengagement and be regularized as such with all consequential

benefits alongwith cost and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner.

On merits, it has been owned that the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged

mazdoor (labourer). He worked in Baggi Block of Suket Range from the year 1994 to 2004. The

services of the petitioner were never disengaged as alleged. Actually, the petitioner fell ill and was

bed-ridden. He did not join his duties despite various communications sent to him. He (respondent)

never refused to re-engage the services of the petitioner, who abandoned the job. The petitioner is

not eligible for regularization w.e.f. 01.1.2004. He did not complete 240 days of work in each and

every calendar year of his employment. After December, 2004, the petitioner absented from duty

due to the prolonged illness. In accordance with the Government policy, 8 years of continuous

service with minimum 240 days in each calendar year should be completed for the purpose of

regularization. The petitioner did not work for 240 days in each calendar year after December,

2001. No person junior to the petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The

principle of ‘last come first go’ was strictly followed. Moreover, the date of birth of the petitioner is

05.12.1948. He has already attained the age of superannuation on 31.12.2006. No provision of the

Act has been flouted. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the

respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent. It has been disputed that he absented from duties after

December, 2004. The mandays chart produced by the respondent is incorrect. He had actually

worked up-to 05.3.2005. It stands admitted that he was ill. The ailment took place after wrongful

disengagement of his services by the respondent/department.

5. Vide order dated 20.12.2011, following issues were framed by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the disengagement of the petitioner w.e.f. December, 04 is violative of the

provisions of Sections 25-F and 25-G of the I.D. Act as alleged. It so, to what relief the

petitioner is entitled to? . .OPP.

2. Whether the reference is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

3. Whether the claim is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, to what

effect?

. .OPR.

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4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner Shri Dagu Ram stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he feigned ignorance about the

fact that he was born on 05.12.1948. He denied that the letters Marks-X and Y (subsequently

exhibited as Exts. RW2/A and B) were written to him by the respondent asking him to resume his

duties in case he has recovered from the ailment. He also denied that his services were not

disengaged by the respondent and he has instituted a phoney petition to harass his adversary.

10. Conversely, Shri Ajit Thakur, Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar (respondent),

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A submitted as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he

corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he denied that

the petitioner worked up-to 05.3.2005 and his services were disengaged in a wrongful manner.

11. RW2 is Shri Mohan Lal. He simply deposed that the notices Exts. RW2/A and B were

given to the petitioner. In the cross-examination, he stated that the notices were not served upon the

petitioner in his presence.

12. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/C is the copy of the birth certificate. It unfolds that the petitioner was

begotten on 05.12.1948.

14. Ex. RW1/D is the copy of a letter dated 22nd February, 2010 written by the Secretary,

(Personnel) to the Govt. of Himachal Pradesh regarding age limit for disengagement of a daily

wagers.

15. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager in the year 1994. The petitioner has maintained that he worked with the

respondent/department up-to 05.3.2005 and, thereafter, his services were disengaged by the latter.

On this aspect of the matter, the respondent has pleaded that the petitioner worked up-to the month

of December, 2004 only and, thereafter, abandoned the job.

16. The petitioner has not placed/exhibited on the file any document evidencing that he

served the respondent up-to 5th March, 2005. His bald statement to that effect cannot be taken as a

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gospel truth. Mandays chart Ex. RW1/B reveals that the petitioner worked with the respondent

from the year 1994 to 2004 only. In the year 2004, he served the respondent/department for 182

days.

17. Section 10 (4) of the Act mandates that the Labour Court/Industrial Tribunal shall

confine its adjudication to the points of dispute referred to it by the appropriate Government and the

matters incidental thereto. Thus, this Court/Tribunal is required to decide as to whether the alleged

termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. the month of December, 2004

(as per the reference) is proper and justified or not?

18. In the petition/statement of claim and the rejoinder, the petitioner has no where

challenged his termination allegedly ordered by the respondent in the month of December, 2004.

Even while testifying in the Court as PW1, he has no where stated that his services were retrenched

by the respondent in the month of December, 2004. As already mentioned, the petitioner has

categorically pleaded and stated that he worked with the respondent/department up-to 05.3.2005

and his services were terminated thereafter.

19. Since the termination order allegedly passed by the respondent in the month of

December, 2004, has not been challenged by the petitioner on any ground, by no stretch of

imagination, it can be said that the services of the petitioner were wrongly and illegally dispensed

with by his opponent in the month of December, 2004.

20. The claim petition is not maintainable. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief.

21. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUE NO.3

22. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

23. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless and not maintainable fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to bear their own

costs.

24. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

25. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

26. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 15th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 33/2011

Date of Institution : 16.04.2011

Date of Decision : 18.03.2013

Shri Dhani Ram s/o Shri Tulsi Ram, r/o Village Badel, P.O. Dahad, Tehsil Jhandutta,

District Bilaspur, H.P. (now dead), through his legal representative

1. Smt. Parkasho Devi w/o late Shri Dhani Ram

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Forest Division, Bilaspur, District Bilaspur, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. S.S. Sippy, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the verbal termination of the services of Shri Dhani Ram S/O Shri Tulsi Ram

daily wages workman by the Divisional Forest Officer, Forest Division, Bilaspur, District

Bilaspur, H.P. w.e.f. 21-08-2007 without serving notice, without holding enquiry and

without complying with the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and

justified? If not, to what back wages, service benefits and relief the above named workman

is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily wager by the respondent on 01.4.1993. He continuously worked as

such up-to 20.8.2007 as well as completed 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his

employment.

He (petitioner) was drawing Rs.3,000/- per month as salary. His work and conduct was

satisfactory during the period of his engagement. On 21st August, 2007, his services were

terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his (petitioner’s) services,

neither any notice was given to him nor the retrenchment compensation was paid. At the time of his

retrenchment, the persons junior to him were retained in service by the respondent. The latter failed

to adhere to the principle of ‘last come first go’. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal

and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F and 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

(14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim preferred

by the legal heir of the deceased petitioner, she has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

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“reinstatement is not possible as such the compensation as deemed fit and proper in the

circumstances of the case be passed”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned

that the services of Shri Dhani Ram (deceased petitioner) were initially engaged as a daily wager in

the month of March, 1993 and he worked continuously up-to 20th August, 2007. Wages as

prescribed by the Government were paid to the petitioner so long as he served the department. The

mandays chart of the deceased petitioner is annexure R1. The services of the petitioner were never

disengaged as alleged. Even no wages are outstanding. Actually, keeping in view the continuous

service of the deceased petitioner, his name and the names of other similarly situated daily waged

workers were sponsored for regularization as per the policy of the Government dated 18.6.2007.

The sanction for the regularization of the services of the daily waged workmen was accorded by the

Conservator of Forests, Bilaspur. Accordingly, the claimant/applicant Shri Dhani Ram was directed

to submit the requisite documents/certificates. He failed to comply with the directions in this regard

issued by the office. He (petitioner) also ignored the reminders given by the office. Instead of

complying with the conditions for regularization of the services, the petitioner stopped working

voluntarily. He left the job. His (respondent’s) office made efforts to procure the

documents/certificates for the regularization of the services of the petitioner. It surfaced that the

deceased petitioner was borne on 06.1.1948. By the time the sanction for the regularization of his

services was received, he had already attained the age of superannuation i.e. 58 years prescribed for

Class-IV employees as per the amended notification dated 10.5.2001 issued by the Government.

The other workmen continued in service on account of their age. Moreover, they did not abandon

the job. The petitioner cannot claim parity with the other workmen. He (petitioner) absented from

his duties on account of the illness. He was suffering from paralysis of left side and was undergoing

the treatment in different medical institutions as an indoor patient. No person junior to the

petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. No provision of the Act has been

flouted. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand be rejected.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that from

21.8.2007 onwards, no muster roll was issued by the respondent/department in the name of the

petitioner. The same amounts to unfair labour practice.

5. Per order dated 23.8.2012, following issues were struck:—

1. Whether the verbal termination of services of the petitioner (Lt. Sh. Dhani Ram) by the

respondent w.e.f. 21.08.2007 is illegal and unjustified as alleged? . .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. At this stage, I will like to highlight that during the pendency of the matter before the

appropriate Government, the workman Shri Dhani Ram expired on 27.8.2009. Accordingly, his

legal heir was brought on the record.

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7. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

8. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No. 1 : No

Issue No. 2 : Yes

Issue No. 3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

9. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

10. Smt. Parkasho Devi, the legal representative/wife of the deceased petitioner, stepped

into the witness box as PW1. In her affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC,

she reiterated on oath the contents of the petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross

examination, she denied that late Shri Dhani Ram used to remain ill. She admitted that in the year

2009, he was suffering from paralysis and was under going the treatment in I.G.M. C., Shimla. She

does not know that in the year 2007, the respondent/department had passed an order for the

regularization of the services of her deceased husband. She is not aware of the fact that as per

conditions for regularization, the respondent had asked Shri Dhani Ram (deceased petitioner) to

furnish his birth certificate which he failed to do. She denied that a letter dated 18.9.2008 was also

written to the deceased petitioner by the respondent, whereafter, he (Shri Dhani Ram) stopped

attending to his duties. She admitted that Ex. R1 (corresponding to Ex. RW1/G) is the copy of their

parivar register. She feigned ignorance about the fact that in the year 2008, her husband was 60

years old. She denied that the deceased petitioner stopped working and failed to submit the birth

certificate etc. as he had already attained the age of superannuation. She even denied that she is not

entitled to the compensation etc.

11. Conversely, Shri Dev Raj Kaushal, Divisional Forest Officer, Bilaspur (respondent)

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he

corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted

that when the petitioner left the job no notice was given to him. He also admitted that the persons

junior to the deceased petitioner are serving under him (RW1) and their services have already been

regularized. He refuted that the services of the petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful manner

and he has given a phoney statement.

12. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the legal heir certificate issued by the Tehsildar, Bilaspur. It

depicts that Shri Rakesh Kumar (son) and Smt. Parkasho Devi (wife) are the legal/natural heirs of

the deceased petitioner.

13. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the death certificate. It reveals that Shri Dhani Ram (original

petitioner) breathed his last on 27.8.2009.

14. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

15. Ex. RW1/C is the copy of the letter dated 18.6.2007 written by the Secretary

(Personnel) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh regarding the regularization of the services of

daily paid/contingent paid workers.

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16. Ex. RW1/D is the copy of the letter dated 18.9.2008 written by the respondent to

Shri Dhani Ram (deceased petitioner). Vide this letter, the respondent asked the workman

(petitioner) to submit the birth certificate etc. for the regularization of his services as he

(Dhani Ram) did not submit the requisite certificates/documents earlier.

17. Exts. RW1/E and F are the copies of the medical certificate and discharge slip

pertaining to the petitioner.

18. Ex. RW1/H is the seniority list of daily wagers of Bilaspur Forest Division as it stood

on 31.12.2005. The name of late Shri Dhani Ram (petitioner) figures at serial No.29 of this list.

19. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager in the month of March, 1993 and he worked continuously as such up-to 20.8.2007.

The version of the petitioner is that on 21.8.2007, his services were wrongly and illegally

terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. While denying the said fact, the respondent has

pleaded that the name of the petitioner alongwith the similarly situated workmen was

recommended for regularization as per the Government policy contained in the letter dated

18.6.2007, the copy of which is Ex. RW1/C. The petitioner was directed to submit his date of birth

certificate etc. for the regularization of his services which he failed to do. Instead of furnishing the

birth certificate etc., the deceased petitioner stopped working and abandoned the job since he had

already completed 58 years of age i.e. the age of superannuation.

20. Smt. Parkasho Devi (PW1) in her cross-examination admitted that Ex. R1 is the copy

of their parivar register. It corresponds to Ex. RW1/G. The perusal of the copies of the parivar

register clarifies that Shri Dhani Ram (deceased petitioner) was begotten on 6th January, 1948. It is

not the case of his legal heirs that the date of birth of Shri Dhani Ram incorporated in Ex. R1 is

incorrect. This indicates that late Shri Dhani Ram had completed 58 years of age on 05.1.2006.

Since the petitioner had attained the age of superannuation in the month of January, 2006, he had

no right to continue in service thereafter. Therefore, the question of the disengagement of his

services wrongly and illegally by the respondent w.e.f. 21.8.2007 (as per the reference) does not

arise.

21. Even if, the petitioner had worked for more than 240 days in a block of 12 calendar

months preceding the date of his alleged retrenchment or the persons junior to him are serving the

respondent/department, the same will not come to his (petitioner’s) rescue since he had retired from

service on 05.1.2006 (or the last day of the month i.e. 31/1/2006. By no stretch of imagination, it

can be said that the respondent indulged in some unfair labour practice or any provision of the Act

has been contravened by him.

22. That being so, I have no hesitation to conclude that the petitioner is not entitled to any

relief. The claim petition is not maintainable. The claim put forth by the legal representative of the

deceased petitioner is fallacious.

23. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUE NO.3

24. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

25. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless and not maintainable fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to bear their own

costs.

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26. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

27. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

28. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 18th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 115/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Govind Ram s/o Shri Beli Ram, r/o Village Hiyun, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Govind Ram S/O Shri Beli

Ram, Village Hiyun, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the

Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during year, 2001 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

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2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 06.4.2001 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are

S/Sh. Dalip Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent

stopped granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was

allowed to complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The

fictional breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for

which his services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 06.4.2001 to

31.8.2007, he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but

in vain. During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment

anywhere else despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This

Court/Tribunal has already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General

Secretary vs. Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen.

The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F,

25-G, 25-H and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for

short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of April, 2001. His (respondent’s) office

was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by

the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

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a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 2001 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged? . .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:-

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

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REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Govind Ram (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 2001 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 01.4.2001.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

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16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 46 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

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25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 270/2012

Date of Institution : 06.07.2012

Date of Decision : 01.03.2013

Shri Hiramani s/o Shri Bhawani Dutt, r/o Village Jodiwan, P.O. Behali, Sub Tehsil Nihri,

Distt. Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. . .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. S.S. Sippy, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Hiramani S/O Sh. Bhawani Dutt, Village

Jodiwan, P.O. Behali, Sub Tehsil Nihri, Distt. Mandi by The Divisional Forest Officer,

Sunder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, from time to time during 2008 to June, 2010 and finally during

July, 2010 without following the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and

justified? If not, to what amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits &

compensation the above aggrieved workman is entitled to from above employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 1st April, 2000. He served as

such up-to 31.7.2010 in Forest Range, Kangoo. On that day i.e. 31.7.2010, in the evening, his

services were terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his

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services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was informed about the misconduct, if any.

Muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his (petitioner’s) name by the

respondent. During the period of his employment, the respondent used to give him the fictional

breaks so that he does not complete 240 days of work. The same amounts to unfair labour practice.

His services were re-engaged by the respondent in the year 2011 for a few days. After that, he was

re-employed by the respondent in the year 2012, but was not allowed to work continuously for 240

days. His name figures at serial No.326 of the seniority list dated 31.3.2003 issued by the

respondent. 60 persons junior to him are serving the respondent/department. He has been

discriminated. His seniority has been ignored by the respondent. The latter failed to abide by the

principle of ‘last come fist go’. He did request the respondent time and again to reinstate him in

service, but in vain. From the date of his disengagement, he is unemployed. The act and conduct of

the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such, he (petitioner) prays that

the termination of his services ordered by the respondent from time to time during the year 2008 to

June, 2010 and final termination ordered by the respondent in the month of July, 2010 be upset.

The respondent be directed to re-engage him with all consequential benefits including the seniority,

continuity in service and payment of the back wages etc.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. The reference and the claim

petition regarding the retrenchment w.e.f. the month of July, 2010 are premature. The same have

also become in fructuous as the petitioner is continuously working with him (respondent). The

services of the petitioner were never disengaged as alleged. His mandays chart is annexure R-1. On

merits, it has been owned that the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged labourer

in the month of April, 2000. However, it has been pleaded that the petitioner was employed for

seasonal work. He used to work intermittently. Neither any artificial/fictional breaks were given to

the petitioner nor his services were disengaged as alleged. The petitioner used to work as per his

sweet will and convenience. As and when he reported for duty, his services were engaged subject to

the availability of the work and the funds. As the petitioner worked intermittently as per his

convenience, he could not complete 240 days of work in any calendar year of his engagement. It

stands admitted that the name of the petitioner figures at serial No.326 of the seniority list. He

worked for the whole month in August, 2010. The petitioner never approached him (respondent)

for reengagement etc. He worked in various seasonal forestry works. The principle of ‘last come

first go’ was duly followed. The petitioner is continuously on the rolls of the department at present.

There is no question of his being not gainfully employed. No provision of the Act has been flouted.

The petition is meritless. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the

respondent prays that the petition in hand be rejected.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent.

5. Per order dated 15.11.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent from time

to time during the year 2008 to June, 2010 and finally during the month of July, 2010

is illegal and unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

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4. Whether the claim petition is premature as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.2 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner, Shri Hiramani stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services were

engaged for seasonal forestry works depending upon the availability of the work and the budget. He

admitted that he is serving the respondent/department after July, 2010. Self stated, his services were

disengaged in the month of November, 2012. He denied that he used to remain absent from work

and did not complete 240 days of work. He also denied that due to his absence from duties and

employment for seasonal forestry works, he could not complete 240 days of service from the year

2008 to June, 2010. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Conversely, Shri Ajit Thakur, Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar (respondent)

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he

corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted

that the services of the petitioner were engaged on 01.4.2000. He denied that the fictional breaks

were given to the petitioner from time to time. He admitted that the petitioner was not allowed to

complete 240 days of work in any year of his engagement. He also admitted that no notice was

given to the petitioner after he allegedly left the service. He denied that during the pendency of the

claim petition also, artificial breaks were provided to the petitioner.

11. Ex. PW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner. It corresponds to Ex.

RW1/B.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the seniority list of daily wagers of Suket Forest Division,

Sunder Nagar, as it stood on 31.3.2003.

13. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager on 1st April, 2000. The respondent has not placed on the file any document

evidencing that the petitioner was employed for seasonal forestry works subject to the availability

of the funds and the work. Moreover, the mandays chart Ex. PW1/B reveals that in some years, the

petitioner worked for more than 200 days with the respondent/department. In the year 2009, he

served the respondent for 234 days. A person working for 234 days in a year cannot be termed as a

seasonal worker.

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14. The version of the petitioner is that he worked with the respondent/department up-to

31.7.2010. On that day, in the evening, his services were terminated by the respondent wrongly and

illegally by a verbal order. The muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his

name by the respondent/department. It is not the case of the petitioner that the mandays chart Ex.

PW1/B (similar to Ex. RW1/B) produced by him is incorrect. The mandays chart reveals that in the

month of August, 2010, the petitioner worked for 30 days with the respondent. After that, he

worked for the whole months under the respondent from December, 2010 to March, 2011. Since

the petitioner served the respondent in the month of August, 2010 for as many as 30 days, I am at a

loss to understand as to how it lies in his mouth to say that the muster roll for the said month was

not issued in his favour by his opponent and his services were disengaged by the respondent on

31.7.2010 in the evening in a wrongful manner. From the statement made by the petitioner (PW1),

it can be gathered that he is still serving the respondent/department. The said fact finds support

from the mandays chart Ex. PW1/B. In view of these facts, it can be easily said that the petitioner is

not speaking the truth. His services were never finally terminated by the respondent on 31.7.2010

as alleged. As no retrenchment order was passed by the respondent on 31.7.2010, it cannot be said

that the termination/retrenchment order is illegal and unjustified.

15. So far as providing the fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent from time to

time during the year 2008 to June, 2010 is concerned, I will like to say that the said assertion of the

petitioner appears to be true. Asmentioned earlier, the respondent has not placed/exhibited on the

file any document to prove that the services of the petitioner used to be engaged for seasonal

forestry works depending upon the availability of the budget. The respondent (RW1) in his cross

examination admitted that work for 240 days in a year was never provided to the petitioner by the

department. If the petitioner used to remain absent from his duties, then why the respondent did not

issue any show cause notice to him (petitioner) or initiate the disciplinary proceedings against him?

The reasons to that effect being obscure go to show that the story put forth by the respondent that

the petitioner used to work as per his sweet will and convenience is incorrect. Artificial/fictional

breaks were provided to the petitioner/workman by the respondent which amounts to unfair labour

practice as per the Fifth Schedule appended to the Act. Such being the situation, it is held that the

claim petition with regard to the alleged final termination of the services of the petitioner by the

respondent in the month of July, 2010 is not maintainable. The claim petition with regard to the

artificial/fictional breaks is maintainable.

16. These issues are decided accordingly.

ISSUE NO.3

17. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the

ground of delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a

matter of fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No

reference to the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

18. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

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19. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 27 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

20. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

21. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

22. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The claim of the petitioner with regard to the final termination

of his services in the month of July, 2010 being meritless and not maintainable is dismissed.

However, it is held that the artificial/fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner by the

respondent from the year 2008 to June, 2010 wrongly and illegally. The period of fictional breaks is

ordered to be counted for the purpose of continuous service except back wages. The respondent is

also directed not to provide the fictional breaks to the petitioner in future. The claim petition to that

extent succeeds and is allowed. Parties to bear their own costs.

22A. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

23. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for

publication in the official gazette.

24. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 1st day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

__________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 82/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 15.03.2013

Shri Inder Singh s/o Shri Balak Ram, r/o Village Drubal, P.O. Kot, Sub Tehsil Kotli, Distt.

Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

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The Executive Engineer, HPSEB Electrical Division Mandi, Distt. Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. J.S. Chauhan, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Abhishek Lakhanpal, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Inder Singh S/O Sh. Balak Ram R/O

Village Drubal, P.O. Kot, Sub Tehsil Kotli, Distt. Mandi, H.P. by the Executive Engineer,

HPSEB Electrical Division Mandi, District Mandi, (H.P.) during April, 2000 without

complying with the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, is legal and justified? If

not, what amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits, the above worker is

entitled to from the above employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 25th September, 1997. He

worked as such in Electrical Sub Division Saigaloo up-to 24.4.2000 and completed 240 days of

work in each and every calendar year of his employment. At the time of engaging his services, no

order was passed by the respondent that he has been appointed for carrying out the work of a

specific scheme. In the month of April, 2000 i.e. after 24.4.2000, his services were terminated by

the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his services, neither any notice was

given to him nor the retrenchment compensation was paid. During the course of his employment,

the respondent used to give him the fictional breaks. He never absented from his duties. The period

of interrupted service is required to be counted towards the continuous service. At the time of his

disengagement, the persons junior to him namely Smt. Uma Devi and Sh. Manoj Kumar etc. were

retained in service by the respondent. The juniors were also allowed to complete 240 days of work

by the respondent. The latter failed to abide by the principle of ‘last come first go’. Immediately,

after his retrenchment, he (petitioner) instituted Original Application No. 270/2001 before the

erstwhile Hon’ble Himachal Pradesh Administrative Tribunal, Shimla for the redressal of his

grievances. Such Original Application was dismissed by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal per

order dated 20.7.2004 on the ground that it has no jurisdiction to deal with the same. He (petitioner)

was directed to approach the appropriate Court/Forum against his unlawful termination. A demand

notice was thereafter served upon the respondent by him. The services of his co-workers including

Sh. Dharam Singh s/o Shri Satu were also terminated by the respondent. Shri Dharam Singh etc.

challenged the retrenchment orders which were quashed by this Court/Tribunal. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. He has been discriminated. The juniors have

been favored so as to deprive him (petitioner) from the status and privileges of a permanent

workman. The respondent has also flouted the provisions of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the

Industrials Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such, as is evident from the

prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in

this case:—

“i) The respondents may kindly be directed to re-engage/re-instate the applicant in service

from the date of his illegal oral termination;

ii) The respondents may kindly be directed to assign seniority and regularize the services

of applicant and also to pay back wages for forced unemployment faced by the

applicant as a result of illegal oral termination w.e.f. 24.4.2000;

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iii) The entire record of the case viz Muster Rolls etc. be summoned and the Respondent

be burdened with cost of the application/petition;

iv) Any other order/directions which the Hon’ble Court/Tribunal deems just and proper in

the interest of justice and fair play may kindly be passed/issued in favour of

applicant/petitioner may kindly be granted in accordance with law and justice be

done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the reference/claim petition is misconceived. The petitioner has no locus standi to sue.

He has no cause of action. The petitioner/claimant has approached the Court at a belated stage i.e.

after the lapse of almost 12 years. The petition is time barred. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged beldar on 25.9.1997. He worked

intermittently up-to 24.4.2000. The petitioner was appointed against the works of casual nature for

a specific period. On the completion of the work, his services stood automatically terminated.

During the period of his employment, the petitioner used to willfully remain absent from duty. No

artificial/fictional breaks were ever provided to the petitioner. His services were never disengaged

as alleged. The petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free will. The principle of ‘last

come first go’ was strictly followed. No person junior to the petitioner has been retained in service

or engaged/re-engaged. The petitioner has not been discriminated. No provision of the Act has been

infringed. The instant industrial dispute is stale and belated. No co-worker of the petitioner has

been re-engaged. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the respondent

prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent.

5. Per order dated 05.9.2012, following issues were struck.

1. Whether the services of the petitioner have been wrongly and illegally terminated by

the respondent in the month of April, 2000 as alleged? . .OPP.

2. Whether the petitioner has the locus standi to sue? . .OPP.

3. Whether the petitioner has a cause of action?

. .OPP.

4. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

5. Whether the petitioner has not approached the Court with clean hands as alleged. If so,

its effect?

. .OPR.

6. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

7. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

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Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Yes

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Issue No.5 : Not pressed

Issue No.6 : No

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Inder Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that he worked

from 25.9.1997 to 24.4.2000 with the respondent/Board. He also admitted that he did not work

continuously. Self stated, the muster roll used to be provided for small periods. He denied that no

person junior to him is serving the respondent and he has given a phoney statement.

9. Conversely, Shri Ravinder Kumar, Assistant Engineer, HPSEB, Electrical Sub

Division, Saigloo testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by the

respondent. Ex. RW1/A is his proof affidavit. In the cross-examination, he admitted that neither

any notice of retrenchment nor the compensation were given to the petitioner. He also admitted that

after the petitioner allegedly left the job no notice was given to him asking him to resume the work.

He feigned ignorance about the fact that Smt. Uma Devi etc. were employed on 02.12.1998 and are

junior to the petitioner. He denied that the services of the petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful

manner.

10. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the order dated July 20, 2004 passed by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal in O.A. (M) No. 270/2001, titled as Inder Singh vs. Himachal Pradesh

State Electricity Board and others. It depicts that the Original Application instituted by the

petitioner was disposed of by the Hon’ble Tribunal by holding that it has no jurisdiction in the

matter. The applicant/petitioner was given the liberty to approach the appropriate Court/Forum for

the redressal of his grievances.

11. Ex. PW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner. It corresponds to Ex.

RW1/B.

12. Ex. PW1/D is the copy of a representation dated 17.2.2008 sent by the petitioner to the

Labour Commissioner, Government of Himachal Pradesh, Shimla.

13. Ex. PW1/E is the copy of the Award dated 27.9.2011 passed by my ld. Predecessor in

Reference No.164/2007 titled as Shri Dharam Singh vs. The Executive Engineer, Electrical

Division, HPSEB, Mandi.

14. Ex.PW1/F is the copy of the Award dated 13.9.2012 rendered by this Court in

Reference No.343/2009, titled as Shri Lal Singh vs. The Executive Engineer, HPSEB, Electrical

Division, Mandi.

15. Ex. PW1/G is the detail of the mandays in respect of Smt. Uma Devi w/o

Shri Parminder Singh working under the respondent.

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16. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent. Therefore, the said controversy, if any, between

the parties cannot be looked into by this Court being beyond the terms of the reference as per

Section 10 (4) of the Act.

17. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager on 25/9/97. The respondent has not placed on the record any document evidencing

that the services of the petitioner were engaged for a specific period or work to his knowledge.

18. The version of the petitioner is that in the month of April, 2000, his services were

wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondent. While denying the said fact, the respondent has

pleaded that the petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free volition.

19. It is well known that the abandonment has to be proved like any other fact by the

respondent/employer. Simply because a workman fails to report for duty, it cannot be presumed

that he has left/abandoned the job. It is there in the statement of the respondent (RW1) that no

notice was given to the petitioner calling upon him to resume his duties after he allegedly left the

service. Absence from duty is serious misconduct. Admittedly, no disciplinary proceedings were

initiated against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged willful absence from duty. The plea

of abandonment put forth by the respondent is not established.

20. The mandays chart Ex. PW1/C reveals that the petitioner worked with the

respondent/Board intermittently from 25.9.1997 to 24.4.2000. He did not complete 240 days of

work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date/month of his termination as envisaged

under Section 25-B of the Act. The provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are thus not attracted in

this case.

21. The mandays chart Ex. PW1/G clarifies that the services of Smt. Uma Devi w/o Shri

Parminder Singh were engaged by the respondent on 02.12.1998. She is junior to the petitioner,

who was appointed on 25.9.1997. There is no denial of the fact that Smt. Uma Devi is still serving

the respondent/Board. This indicates that the respondent has failed to adhere to the principle of ‘last

come first go’. His action contravenes the provisions of Section 25-G of the Act. The termination of

the services of the petitioner is illegal and unjustified. Needless to say that for deriving the benefit

under Section 25-G of the Act, a workman need not complete 240 days of work in a block of 12

calendar months anterior to the date/month of his termination.

22. Otherwise too, per Awards dated 27.9.2011 and 13.9.2012, the copies of which are

Exts. PW1/E and F, it has already been held by this Court that the respondent has contravened

various provisions of the Act. The industrial disputes raised by the similarly situated workmen

namely S/Sh. Dharam Singh and Lal Singh culminated in their favour as is apparent from Exts.

PW1/E and F viz. the copies of the Awards.

23. This issue is accordingly decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUES NO. 2 AND 3

24. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the petitioner has a

cause of action. He also has the locus standi to sue since he has been thrown out of the service in a

wrongful manner.

25. These issues are also decided in favour of the petitioner.

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ISSUES NO. 4 AND 5

26. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.6

27. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the

ground of delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a

matter of fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No

reference to the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

28. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

29. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 38 years. It is

common knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he

is/was out of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the

period of his forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to

the back wages.

30. This issue too is decided in favour of the petitioner and against his opponent.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.7)

31. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues above, the instant claim petition

succeeds in part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the petitioner is set aside and

quashed. The respondent is directed to reinstate the petitioner forthwith. He shall be entitled to the

seniority and continuity in service from the date/month of his illegal termination i.e. April, 2000

except back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

32. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

33. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

34. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 15th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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_IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 273/2012

Date of Institution : 06.07.2012

Date of Decision : 01.03.2013

Shri Jagdish Kumar s/o Shri Lachhi Ram, r/o Village Sojjdu, P.O. Behli, Sub Tehsil Nihri,

Distt. Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. S.S. Sippy, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Jagdish Kumar S/O Sh. Lachhi Ram,

Village Sojjdu, P.O. Behli, Sub Tehsil Nihri, Distt. Mandi, H.P. by The Divisional Forest

Officer, Sunder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, from time to time during 2008 to June, 2010 and

finally during July, 2010 without following the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act,

1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what amount of back wages, seniority, past service

benefits & compensation the above aggrieved workman is entitled to from above

employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 6th January, 2001. He worked

as such up-to 31.7.2010 in Forest Range, Kangoo. On the said date i.e. 31.7.2010 in the evening,

his services were terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his

services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was informed about the misconduct, if any.

Muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his (petitioner’s) favour by the

respondent. During the period of his employment, the respondent used to give him the fictional

breaks so that he does not complete 240 days of work. The same amounts to unfair labour practice.

In the year 2011, his services were re-engaged for a few days by the respondent. After that, in the

year 2012, he was re-employed by the respondent. However, he was not allowed to serve for a

period of 240 days. His name figures at serial No.361 of the seniority list dated 31.3.2003 of the

daily wagers issued by the respondent. 25 persons junior to him are serving the

respondent/department. His seniority has been ignored by the respondent. The latter failed to abide

by the principle of ‘last come first go’. He has been discriminated. From the date of his

disengagement, he is unemployed. He requested the respondent time and again to re-engage him,

but in vain. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of

Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, he (petitioner) prays that the termination of his services/break in service from time to time

during the year 2008 to June, 2010 and final termination order passed by the respondent during the

month of July 2010 be upset. The respondent be directed to reinstate him in service with all

consequential benefits including the seniority, continuity in service and payment of the back wages

etc.

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3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner.

The reference and the claim petition with respect to the retrenchment in the month of July, 2010 are

premature. The same have also become in fructuous as the petitioner is continuously on his

(respondent’s) rolls. The mandays chart of the petitioner is annexure R-1. His services were never

disengaged as alleged. On merits, it has been denied that the petitioner was employed as a daily

waged beldar on 06.1.2001. Instead, it has been pleaded that the services of the petitioner were

initially engaged as a daily waged labourer for seasonal work in the month of April, 2001. He used

to work intermittently as per his sweet will and convenience. As and when the petitioner reported

for duty, his services were engaged subject to the availability of the work and the funds. No

artificial breaks were ever given to the petitioner. Since the petitioner used to work as per his

convenience, he could not complete 240 days of work in any calendar year of his employment. It

stands admitted that the name of the petitioner finds mention at serial No.361 of the divisional level

seniority list. He worked for the whole month of August, 2010. The services of the petitioner were

never retrenched. He never approached him (respondent) for re-engagement etc. The services of the

petitioner were utilized to carry out various seasonal forestry works intermittently for a few days in

a particular year. Since the petitioner is working with him (respondent), the question of his not

being gainfully employed does not arise. The principle of ‘first come last go’ was strictly followed.

No provision of the Act has been flouted. The petition is meritless. The petitioner is not entitled to

any relief. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand be rejected.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent.

5. Per order dated 15.11.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent from time

to time during the year 2008 to June, 2010 and finally during the month of July, 2010

is illegal and unjustified as alleged? . .OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form? OPR

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the claim petition is premature as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.2 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

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REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. Shri Jagdish Kumar (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services were

engaged for seasonal forestry works subject to the availability of the funds. He admitted that after

July, 2010 he is serving the respondent/department. Self stated, his services were disengaged in the

month of November, 2012. He denied that since he worked in seasonal forestry works and used to

remain absent from duty, he could not complete 240 days of work in any year of his employment.

He also denied that no fictional breaks were given to him by his opponent and he has instituted a

phoney petition.

10. Conversely, Shri Ajit Thakur, Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar (respondent)

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he

corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted

that the services of the petitioner were engaged w.e.f. 01.4.2001. He also admitted that work for

240 days in a year was not provided to the petitioner by the department. When the petitioner left the

job, no notice was given to him. He denied that he is not speaking the truth.

11. Ex. PW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner. It corresponds to Ex.

RW1/B.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the seniority list of daily wagers of Suket Forest Division,

Sunder Nagar, as it stood on 31.3.2003. The names of as many as 386 daily wagers are mentioned

in this list. The name of the petitioner figures at serial No.361.

13. The petitioner has not placed on the record any document evidencing that his services

were initially engaged as a daily wager by the respondent on 06-1-2001. The respondent in his

reply has pleaded that the petitio mandays chart Ex. PW1/B (corresponding to Ex. RW1/B)

produced by him is incorrect. From the evidence available on the record, it becomes clear that the

services of the petitioner were engaged by the respondent only in the month of April, 2001 and not

in the month of January, 2001.

14. The version of the petitioner is that he served the respondent/department up-to

31.7.2010. On that day, in the evening, his services were wrongly and illegally terminated by the

respondent by an oral order. Muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his favour

by the respondent/department. These facts have been denied by the latter.

15. As already mentioned, it is not the case of the petitioner that the mandays chart is

incorrect. Ex. PW1/B viz. the mandays chart depicts that the petitioner worked for 30 days each

with the respondent/department in the months of August and September, 2010. After that, he served

the respondent/department for the entire months of January to March, 2011. Since the petitioner

worked with the respondent for the whole months of August and September, 2010, the question of

the final termination of his services by the respondent on 31-7-2010, in the evening, does not arise.

As no final termination/retrenchment order was passed by the respondent in the month of July,

2010 (as alleged), by no stretch of imagination, it can be said that the order in question is bad in the

eyes of law. Otherwise too, the petitioner (PW1) in his cross-examination admitted that after the

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month of July, 2010, he is serving the respondent/department. The claim petition to this extent is

meritless and not maintainable.

16. The respondent has not placed/exhibited on the record any document to establish that

the services of the petitioner were engaged for seasonal forestry works from time to time. The

mandays chart Ex. PW1/B reveals that in the years 2008 and 2009, the petitioner served the

respondent for 207 and 219 days respectively. A person working for almost 240 days in a year

cannot be termed as a seasonal worker.

17. The respondent (RW1) in his cross-examination admitted that the work for 240 days in

a year was never provided to the petitioner by the department. If the petitioner used to remain

willfully absent from duties time and again then why no show cause notice was issued to him by

the respondent or the disciplinary proceedings were initiated against him by the

respondent/employer? The reasons to that effect being obscure coupled with the admission made by

RW1 go to show that the artificial/fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner by the

respondent which amounts to unfair labour practice as per Schedule Fifth of the Act. The period of

fictional breaks from the year 2008 to June, 2010 is required to be counted for the purpose of

continuous service. The claim petition in this respect is maintainable.

18. These issues are decided accordingly.

ISSUE NO. 3

19. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the proceeding

under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the ground of

delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a matter of

fact by showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No reference to

the Labour Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

20. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

21. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 42 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

22. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO. 4

23. Not pressed.

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RELIEF (ISSUE NO .5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The claim of the petitioner with regard to the final termination

of his services in the month of July, 2010 being meritless and not maintainable is dismissed.

However, it is held that the artificial/fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner by the

respondent from the year 2008 to June, 2010 wrongly and illegally. The period of fictional breaks is

ordered to be counted for the purpose of continuous service except back wages. The respondent is

also directed not to provide the fictional breaks to the petitioner in future. The claim petition to that

extent succeeds and is allowed. Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 1st day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H. P.

Ref No. : 434/2009

Date of Institution : 28-08-2009

Date of Decision : 18-03-2013

Shri Jitender Singh s/o Shri Kirpa Ram, r/o Village Dowaru, P.O. Sakroa, Tehsil Karsog,

District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner

Versus

Chairman-cum-Managing Director, H.P. Ex-Serviceman Corporation Hamirpur, District

Hamirpur, H.P.

. . Respondent

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

For the Petitioner : Sh. R.K. Bhardwaj, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Anuj Gupta, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

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“Whether the termination of the services of Shri Jitender Singh S/O Shri Kirpa Ram by

Chairman-cum-Managing Director, H.P. Ex-Serviceman Corporation Hamirpur, District

Hamirpur, H.P. w.e.f. 09-09-2004 without complying the provisions of the Industrial

Disputes Act, 1947 is proper and justified? If not, what relief of service benefits and amount

of compensation the above aggrieved workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged by the respondent on 10th June, 2001 as a Security Guard against the post

reserved for Ex-Service men (ESM). He worked as such with Satluj Jal Vidhyut Nigam Limited,

Nathpa Jhakri (SJVN) upto 21st August, 2004. He discharged his duties sincerely and honestly.

Monthly wages of Rs. 5,525/- were being paid to him by the SJVN. On 21-8-2004, his services

were disengaged by the respondent without assigning any reason. Before the termination of his

services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was afforded an opportunity of being heard.

The same amounts to unfair labour practice. He requested the respondent to re-engage him, but in

vain. Retrenchment compensation was also not paid to him. From the date of his disengagement, he

is unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is lso violative of

Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such, he

(petitioner) prays that the termination of his services ordered by the respondent in the month of

August 2004 w.e.f. 09-9-2004 be upset. The respondent be directed to reinstate him in service with

all consequential benefits including the seniority, continuity in service and payment of the back

wages etc.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that this Court has no jurisdiction to hear and decide the matter. The claim petition is time

barred. The petitioner is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act, conduct and

acquiescence. The claim petition is not maintainable in the present form. Original Application

No.3034/2004, titled as Jitender Singh vs. The H.P. Ex-Servicemen Corporation and another has

already been dismissed by the erstwhile Hon’ble Himachal Pradesh Administrative Tribunal at

Shimla vide order dated 17-7-2006. The petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties and

mis-joinder of the parties. On merits, it has been owned that the services of the petitioner were

engaged as a Security Guard with SJVN. Shri Kirpa Ram, the father of the petitioner, is an ex-

serviceman. He (Shri Kirpa Ram) was working as a Security Guard on contractual basis with the

NJPC Limited, Jhakri. Shri Kirpa Ram moved an application before him (respondent) for

adjustment of his son (petitioner) in his (Kirpa’s ) place as a Security Guard on contract basis for a

period of 12 months. Considering the request of the father of the petitioner and on compassionate

grounds, the petitioner was called for interview through his father. Thereafter, he was offered the

post of Security Guard on contract basis under the existing policy. At that time the guidelines for

sponsoring and operating of security agencies and related activities issued by the Director General

Resettlement, Army Headquarters, New Delhi (DGR) were in force. Para 21 of the said guidelines

is annexed as annexure R-2 to the reply. The appointment of the petitioner as a Security Guard was

purely on contractual basis initially for a period of one year. The same was to be extended after

considering his performance, act and conduct. The services of the petitioner were engaged and were

totally governed by the guidelines issued by the DGR. Now the DGR has issued amended

guidelines dated 01-6-2003 for sponsoring and operating the security agencies. After the issuance

of the subsequent guidelines dated 01.6.2003 by the DGR, the appointment of the petitioner

became contrary to such guidelines. The petitioner was employed by him (respondent) as a Security

Guard with SJVN provisionally. The documents relating to his service are in the possession of

SJVN. SJVN is a necessary party to the petition. The principal employer of the petitioner viz.

SJVN refused to accept the civilians as security guards in the organization. Accordingly, the

services of the petitioner and other security guards (all civilians) were terminated in accordance

with law. Amended guidelines issued by the DGR make it clear that 100% ESM only be employed

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by the State run ESM Corporations within their respective States for security jobs like the Security

Guards, Gunmen and Security Supervisors etc. Only ESM (Ex-Servicemen) have been appointed as

security guards in place of the petitioner and others whose services were disengaged being the

civilians. Moreover, the services of the petitioner and other civilians have been terminated by the

principal employer viz. SJVN per letter dated 23.6.2008. Being aggrieved by the act of the

principal employer, he (petitioner) had preferred an Original Application bearing No.3034/2004

which was rejected by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal. The policy regarding employment of

the security guards has been changed by the DGR. Only ESM have been appointed and can be

appointed as the security guards. He (respondent) has been debarred from engaging the civilians as

security guards. The claim of the petitioner does not survive. The petitioner has intentionally and

knowingly concealed the material fact regarding the dismissal of the Original Application instituted

by him. The demand notice issued by the petitioner was duly replied. No provision of the Act has

been infringed. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the respondent

prays that the petition in hand be dismissed with costs.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that his services were engaged by the

respondent. SJVN has nothing to do with the engagement and termination of his services. The

wages were also being paid to him (petitioner) by the respondent. It stands admitted that he was

engaged as a Security Guard with SJVN in place of his (petitioner’s) father Shri Kirpa Ram, who is

an ex-serviceman. He (petitioner) performed his duties diligently and honestly from 10-6-2001 to

21-8-2004 on contractual basis. He completed 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of

his engagement. His appointment as a Security Guard was purely on contract basis initially for one

year. The term of appointment was extended till August, 2004 after taking into account his act,

conduct and performance. He was employed as per the guidelines issued by the DGR at the time of

his engagement. The change of guidelines by the DGR cannot have the retrospective effect. The

principal employer i.e. SJVN is still accepting the civilians as security guards in the organization.

The civilians are serving as security guards till date. It is wrong to say that 100% ESM only can be

employed by the respondent/corporation. Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal had directed him

(petitioner) to approach a competent Court of law for the redressal of his grievances.

5. Per order dated 25.5.2011, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 21-8-2004 is violative of the provisions

of under Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief the

petitioner is entitled to?

. . OPP.

2. Whether this Court has no jurisdiction to decide the present reference as alleged. If so,

to what effect?

. . OPR.

3. Whether the reference is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

4. Whether the reference is barred by limitation as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

5. Whether the reference is bad for non joinder of the necessary party as alleged. If so, to

what effect?

. . OPR.

6.

Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

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Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No. 2 : Not pressed

Issue No. 3 : No

Issue No. 4 : Not pressed

Issue No. 5 : No

Relief :

Claim petition allowed in part vide perative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO. 1

8. The petitioner Shri Jitender Singh stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that he never

served the army or paramilitary forces. His father is an ex-serviceman who had moved an

application before the respondent/corporation for his (PW1’s) employment. He admitted that

pursuant to the application preferred by his father, he (PW1) was appointed on 10-6-2001 in the

SJVN on contract basis. He also admitted that on 08-9-2004, when his services were disengaged,

8-10 other civilians were removed from service. Further, he admitted that he had instituted an

Original Application before the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal which was dismissed in default.

A mention qua the Original Application has not been made by him in the present reference/claim

petition. He denied that the services of all the civilians have been terminated by the respondent.

Self stated, some of the civilians are working even now. He denied that only the ex-servicemen are

employed by the respondent/corporation. He admitted that SJVN is not a party to the lis.

9. Conversely, Shri Milap Chand, Chairman-cum-Managing Director, H.P. Ex-

Servicemen Corporation, Hamirpur (respondent) testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A

preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by

him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that before the termination of the services of the

petitioner, no notice was given to him. Self stated, the principal employer viz. SJVN requested time

and again that they need only the ESM and not their children who are the civilians and have not

undergone the security training. He admitted that the petitioner is the son of an ex-serviceman.

Volunteered, for the purpose of employment, the siblings of ESM are treated as civilians. He

admitted that the petitioner was deputed as a Security Guard in the SJVN by his (respondent’s)

office. He also admitted that the services of the petitioner have been disengaged by the corporation.

No retrenchment compensation was paid to the petitioner. DGR had revised the guidelines relating

to the appointment and stopped the engagement of the civilian children of the ESM. He admitted

that the petitioner served continuously from June, 2001 to September, 2004. He denied that the

services of the petitioner have been disengaged in a wrongful manner. He does not know that Shri

Jagdish Singh etc. are the civilians who are still serving as security guards. He admitted that Shri

Jagdish Singh has been re-employed as per the Order/Award dated 31-7-2010 passed by the Ld.

Labour Court at Shimla. He does not know that Shri Jagdish Singh is the ward of an ex-serviceman

and falls in civilian category. He admitted that the petitioner had worked for 240 days. He denied

that the children of ESM who are termed as civilians are still being employed by the corporation.

Self stated, only those children/ward of the ESM are considered for employment who have under

gone the security training and are accepted by the principal employer. He is not aware of the fact

that Shri Kamlesh Kumar s/o Shri Dilip Singh was appointed as a security guard in the month of

December, 2011 without under-going any security training.

10. Ex. PW1/B is a certificate issued by Deputy Controller (F&A), HP Ex-Servicemen

Corporation, Hamirpur. It depicts that the petitioner was engaged as a Security Guard with SJVN

Ltd., Jhakri through the corporation. He worked from 10-6-2001 to 08-9-2004.

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11. Ex. PW1/C is the detail of the persons appointed by the respondent/corporation w.e.f.

29-7-2006 to 29-7-2007.

12. Mark-A is the copy of the Award dated 31st July, 2010 rendered by the ld. Presiding

Judge, H.P. Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No.163/2006, titled as

Jagdish Singh vs. The Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Satluj, Jal Vidut Nigam Limited and

others. It unfolds that the retrenchment of the services of the petitioner (Shri Jagdish Singh), who is

not an ex-serviceman, was set aside. The respondent/corporation was directed to reinstate him in

service.

13. Ex. RW1/B is the application moved by Shri Kirpa Ram (father of the petitioner)

before the respondent. As per this application, the applicant Shri Kirpa Ram, who is admittedly an

ex-serviceman, requested the respondent to engage the services of his son Shri Jitender Singh

(petitioner) as a Security Guard in his place.

14. Ex. RW1/C is the copy of the guidelines issued by the DGR for sponsoring and

operating of security agencies as well as related activities.

15. Ex. RW1/D is the copy of the revised guidelines dated 01-6-2003 issued by the DGR

with regard to the sponsoring and operating of security agencies etc.

16. Ex. RW1/E is the copy of a letter dated 23-6-2008 written by Dy. Manager (P&A),

SJVN Limited, Jhakri to the respondent. Vide this letter clarification was sought from the

respondent regarding 100% deployment of Ex-Servicemen in NJHPS (SJVNL), Jhakri through the

corporation.

17. Ex. RW1/F is the copy of the order dated July 17, 2006 pronounced by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal in O.A. No.3034/2004, titled as Shri Jitender Singh vs. The H.P. Ex-

Serviceman Corporation and another.

18. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a Security Guard in place of his father pursuant to an application Ex. RW1/B moved by Shri Kirpa

Ram (the father of the petitioner). From the evidence available on the record including admissions

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that the petitioner was appointed by the

respondent/corporation and, thereafter, deputed as a Security Guard in SJVN Limited, Jhakri. He

(petitioner) served the SJVN continuously from June, 2001 to 08-9-2004 and completed 240 days

of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. Admittedly, when the services of the

petitioner were engaged by the respondent, the guidelines dated 28-2-1996 issued by the DGR, the

copy of which is Ex. RW1/C, were in force. The petitioner was eligible to be employed as a

Security Guard being the son of an ex-serviceman because of which his services were engaged by

the respondent.

19. The version of the respondent is that the guidelines for sponsoring and operating of

security agencies as well as the related activities were changed by the DGR on 01-6-2003. The

copy of the subsequent guidelines dated 01-6-2003 issued by the DGR is Ex. RW1/D. Since the

petitioner did not fulfill the requirements as contained in the guidelines dated 01-6-2003, the SJVN

refused to continue with his (petitioner’s) services because of which the services of the petitioner

were terminated.

20. It is well known that the changed/new guidelines will become operational

prospectively and not retrospectively. As already mentioned, when the services of the petitioner

were engaged in the month of June, 2001, he was eligible for being appointed as a Security Guard.

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His services cannot be disengaged by applying the new guidelines dated 01-6-2003 issued by the

DGR retrospectively to his disadvantage. It is not the case of the respondent that before effecting

any change in the service conditions of the petitioner, a notice as required under Section 9-A of the

Act was served upon him. To my mind, by applying the guidelines dated 01-6-2003 issued by the

DGR retrospectively, the respondent has flouted the basic principles of law.

21. Section 25-F of the Act reads thus:—

“25-F. Conditions precedent to retrenchment of workmen.—No workman employed in

any industry who has been in continuous service for not less than one year under an

employer shall be retrenched by that employer until;—

(a) the workman has been given one month’s notice in writing indicating the reasons

for retrenchment and the period of notice has expired, or the workman has been

paid in lieu of such notice, wages for the period of the notice:

(b) the workman has been paid, at the time of retrenchment compensation which shall

be equivalent t excess of six months; and

(c) notice in the prescribed manner is served on the appropriate Government or such

authority as may be specified by the appropriate Government by notification in

the Official Gazette.”

22. At the cost of reiteration, I will like to add that it has come in the statement of the

respondent (RW1) that the petitioner had completed 240 days of work in a block of 12 calendar

months anterior to the date of his termination. There is nothing on the record to show that the

provisions of the above quoted Section were complied with by the respondent before the

retrenchment of the services of the petitioner. The respondent has contravened the provisions of

Section 25-F of the Act because of which the termination of the services of the petitioner is illegal

and unjustified.

23. Otherwise too, Mark-A i.e. the copy of the Award dated 31-7-2010 rendered by the ld.

Presiding Judge, H.P. Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No. 163/2006,

titled as Jagdish Singh vs. Chairman-cum-Managing Director, Satluj Jal Vidut Nigam Limited and

others clarifies that the petitioner Shri Jagdish Singh, who is not an ex-serviceman, was ordered to

be reinstated in service. The termination of his services ordered by the respondent No.2 on

somewhat similar grounds was set aside.

24. Such being the situation, I have no hesitation to conclude that the services of the

petitioner were wrongly and illegally dispensed with by the respondent.

25. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 30 years. It is

common knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period, he

is/was out of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the

period of his forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons he is not entitled to

the back wages. 26. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

27. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

28. Relying upon Shankar Dass versus State of Himachal Pradesh and others, 1979 Sim.

L.C. 298 (DB), the ld. counsel for the respondent contended that the petitioner has suppressed a

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material fact from this Court i.e. the dismissal of the Original Application by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal. Due to this reason, the petitioner be shown the doors of the

Court/Tribunal.

29. Ex. RW1/F is the copy of the order dated July 17, 2006 passed by the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal in O.A. No.3034/2004, titled as Shri Jitender Singh vs. H.P. Ex

Serviceman Corporation and another. The order passed by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal is

reproduced below verbatim for ready reference:—

“17.7.2006 Present: None for the applicant.

None for the respondents.

This original application is dismissed for default of appearance of the applicant.

Sd/-

(M.R.Verma, J (Retd.)

Chairman”.

30. The perusal of the order discloses that the Original Application was dismissed in

default as the applicant/petitioner failed to appear on the date fixed before the Hon’ble

Administrative Tribunal. At the time of the dismissal of the Original Application, the respondents

and their counsel were also not present. The Original Application was dismissed under Order 9

Rule 3 CPC and not under Order 9 Rule 8 CPC. Dismissal of the Original Application under Order

9 Rule 3 CPC does not debar the applicant/petitioner from filing a fresh claim petition. Otherwise

also, the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal had no jurisdiction to deal with the matters falling within

the ambit of the Act.

31. Taking into account the above noted facts, it cannot be said that the reference/claim

petition is not maintainable. The petitioner/claimant cannot be non-suited for the reason that he has

not pleaded in the statement of claim/demand that the Original Application instituted by him was

dismissed in default by the Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal. In the rejoinder, which was filed with

the permission of the Court and is a part of the pleadings, it has been specifically pleaded that the

Hon’ble Administrative Tribunal had directed him (applicant/petitioner) to approach the

appropriate Court/Forum for the redressal of his grievances.

32. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

33.

Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.5

34. The pleadings of the parties and the evidence adduced by them make it abundantly

clear that the services of the petitioner were engaged and disengaged by the respondent. After his

appointment as a Security Guard, the respondent had deputed the petitioner in SJVN Limited,

Jhakri. The wages were being paid to the petitioner by the respondent/corporation. Relationship of

master and servant exists between the parties. SJVN is/was merely an outsourcing agency. It is not

a necessary party to the petition.

35. This issue too, is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

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RELIEF (ISSUE NO.6)

36. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues above, the instant claim petition

succeeds in part and the same is partly allowed. The retrenchment of the petitioner is set aside and

quashed. The respondent is directed to reinstate the petitioner forthwith. He shall be entitled to the

seniority and continuity in service from the date of his illegal termination i.e. 09.9.2004 except

back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

37. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

38. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

39. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 18th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 119/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Kaku s/o Shri Anant Ram, r/o Village Suan, P.O. Kuthera, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

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“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Kaku S/O Shri Anant Ram R/O

Village Suan, P.O. Kuthera, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the Executive

Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from time to

time during year, 2002 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of Section 25-

F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not proved but

admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the Government

and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is legal and

justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation

the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 01.5.2003 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 01.5.2003 to 31.8.2007,

he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such,

as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the petitioner has claimed

the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of August, 2002. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

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(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 2002 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

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Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Kaku (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex. PW1/A

submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the petition/statement

of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services were initially

engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of issuance of

the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non availability

of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied that at the time

of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any objection regarding

providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute has been raised by

him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others. 14. It is the admitted case of the parties that

the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged beldar in the years 2002/2003 and he is

working continuously. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially

employed on 01.5.2003.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

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and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 33 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

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31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 272/2012

Date of Institution : 06.07.2012

Date of Decision : 01.03.2013

Shri Kishore Kumar s/o Shri Atma Ram, r/o Village & Post Office Doghari, Tehsil Sunder

Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. S.S. Sippy, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Kishore Kumar S/O Sh. Atma Ram,

Village & Post Office-Doghari, Tehsil Sunder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, H.P. by The Divisional

Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, during July, 2010 without following the

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provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what amount

of back wages, seniority, past service benefits & compensation the above aggrieved

workman is entitled to from above employer”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 1st April, 1998. He served as

such continuously in Forest Range, Kangoo up-to 31.7.2010. On the said date i.e. 31.7.2010 in the

evening, his services were terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination

of his services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was informed about the misconduct, if

any. The muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his (petitioner’s) favour by

the respondent. During the period of his employment, the respondent used to give him fictional

breaks so that he does not complete 240 days of work. The same amounts to unfair labour practice.

In the year 2011, he was employed for a few days by the respondent. After that, his services were

engaged by the respondent in the year 2012. His name does not figure in the seniority list prepared

by the respondent. Approximately, 300 workmen junior to him are working under the respondent.

At the time of engaging/re-engaging the juniors an opportunity of re-employment was not afforded

to him. His seniority has been ignored by the respondent. He has been discriminated. The

respondent failed to abide by the principle of ‘last come first go’. He requested the respondent time

and again to re-engage his services, but in vain. From the date of the retrenchment of his services,

he is unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also

violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the

Act’ for short). As such, he (petitioner) prays that the termination order dated 31.7.2010 be upset.

The respondent be directed to reinstate him in service with all consequential benefits including the

seniority, continuity in service and payment of the back wages etc.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable as no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner.

The reference regarding retrenchment w.e.f. July, 2010 and the claim petition are premature and

have become in fructuous. The services of the petitioner were never disengaged as alleged. He is

continuing on his (respondent’s) rolls as a beldar. The mandays chart of the petitioner is annexure

R-I. On merits, it has been denied that the petitioner was employed as a daily waged beldar on

01.4.1998. Instead, the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged labourer for

seasonal work in the month of April, 2000. He used to work intermittently as is evident from the

mandays chart annexure R-I. No artificial breaks were ever given to the petitioner as alleged. He

used to work as per his sweet will and convenience. As and when the petitioner reported for duty,

his services were engaged depending upon the availability of the work and funds. The petitioner

never completed 240 days of work in any calendar year of his engagement. No person junior to the

petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The petitioner was an intermittent

worker. He worked for the whole month in August, 2010. The petitioner never approached him

(respondent) for re-engagement. As and when the petitioner came present, his services were

utilized for carrying out the seasonal forestry works. The principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed. No provision of the Act has been flouted. Since the petitioner is continuously

working with him (respondent), the question of his not being gainfully employed does not arise.

The petition is meritless. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the

respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent.

5. Per order dated 15.11.2012, following issues were struck:

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1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent w.e.f. July,

2010 is illegal and unjustified?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the claim petition is premature as alleged. If so, its effect? . .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. Shri Kishore Kumar (pt.) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services were

engaged for seasonal work only. He admitted that after July, 2010, he is serving the

respondent/department. Self stated, his services were disengaged in the month of November, 2010.

He denied that he used to remain absent from his duties and did not complete 240 days of work in

any year of his employment. He even denied that the respondent/department used to follow the

principle of ‘last come first go’ on the exhaustion of the budget. He and the others are working

under the respondent at present. Volunteered, the breaks are provided to him by the respondent

from time to time. He denied that he has instituted a phoney petition.

10. Conversely, Shri Ajit Thakur, Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar (respondent),

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A filed as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on

oath the contents of the reply submitted by him. In the cross-examination, he denied that the

services of the petitioner were engaged on 01.4.1998. He admitted that 240 days of work was not

provided in any calendar year to the petitioner by the department. He also admitted that when the

petitioner allegedly left the service in the month of July, 2010, no notice was given to him asking

him to resume the work. Departmental proceedings were also not initiated against the petitioner.

Self stated, the services of the petitioner were re-engaged in the month of August, 2010 and he is

working continuously. He admitted that the persons junior to the petitioner are serving under him

(respondent).

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11. Ex. PW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner. It corresponds to Ex.

RW1/B.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the seniority list of daily wagers working in Suket Forest

Division, Sunder Nagar, as it stood on 31.3.2003.

13. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

artificial/fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondent. Therefore, the said controversy, if any,

between the parties cannot be looked into by this Court being beyond the terms of the reference as

per Section 10(4) of the Act.

14. The respondent has not placed on the record any document evidencing that the services

of the petitioner were engaged for seasonal forestry works from time to time.

15. The version of the petitioner is that his services were initially engaged as a daily waged

beldar by the respondent on 1st April, 1998. He worked continuously with the

respondent/department up-to 31.7.2010. On that day, in the evening, his services were disengaged

by the respondent by an oral order wrongly and illegally. While denying these facts, the respondent

has pleaded that the petitioner was appointed only in the month of April, 2000. He used to work

intermittently as per his sweet will. The petitioner abandoned the job of his own accord and free

volition time and again. His services were never terminated in the month of July, 2010 as alleged.

16. In para No.1 of the statement of claim/demand, the petitioner has pleaded that the

muster roll for the month of August, 2010 was not issued in his favour by the respondent. This

assertion of the petitioner is totally false and baseless in view of the mandays chart Ex. PW1/B

produced by him. It is not the case of the petitioner that the mandays chart Ex. PW1/B

(corresponding to Ex. RW1/B) is incorrect. The mandays chart clarifies that the services of the

petitioner were initially engaged in the month of April, 2000 and he worked intermittently up-to the

month of July, 2010. Not only this, the petitioner worked for 30 days in the month of August, 2010

and, thereafter, 30 days each in the months of November and December, 2010. Since the petitioner

served the respondent/department in the month of August, 2010, his version that the muster roll for

the said month was not issued in his favour by the respondent is totally false and baseless.

17. The mandays chart Ex. PW1/B reveals that even after July, 2010, the petitioner is

serving the respondent/department. During his cross-examination, the petitioner (PW1) admitted

that even now he is serving the respondent. Since the petitioner is in the continuous employment of

the respondent, the question of the termination of his services by the latter on 31.7.2010 in the

evening, does not arise.

18. As no termination order was passed by the respondent in the month of July, 2010, by

no stretch of imagination it can be said that the impugned order is illegal and unjustified. The claim

petition is not maintainable in the present form. The petitioner, who is telling the lies, is not entitled

to any relief.

19. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUES NO.3 AND 4

20. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

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21. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless and not maintainable fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to bear their own

costs.

22. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

23. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

24. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 1st day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 138/2007

Date of Institution : 01.11.2007

Date of Decision : 11.03.2013

Shri Kuldeep Singh s/o Shri Nain Singh, r/o Village Salon Mondal, P.O. Harlog, Tehsil

Ghumarwin, District Bilaspur, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

1. The Agriculture Engineer, Bhangrotu, Tehsil Sadar, District Mandi, H.P.

2. The Sub Division Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin, District Bilaspur, H.P.

. .Respondent(s).

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. T.K. Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent(s) : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the termination of services of Shri Kuldeep Singh S/O Shri Nain Singh

workman by the Agriculture Engineer, Bhangrotu, Tehsil Sadar, District Mandi, H.P. (2) The Sub

Division Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin, District Bilaspur, H.P. w.e.f. 19-07-1996 without

complying the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is proper and justified? If not, what

relief of service benefits and amount of compensation the above aggrieved workman is entitled to?”

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2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) reads thus:—

“1. That the verbal termination/retrenchment of the claimant w.e.f. 18.07.96 may be

held void-ab-initio and he may be held in continuous appointment of the respondents with

all consequential benefits till date.

2. That the respondent-department may be directed to prepare the seniority list of the

daily wage employees in the department and thereafter to regularize the claimant in accordance

with Law.

3. That the claimant may also be awarded 2 lacs compensation form the respondents

against pain, suffering and lowering down the status of claimant in the society.

4. That record of the case may be summoned from respondents for the

perusal of this Hon’ble Court.

5. That the costs of the original application may be allowed in favour of the claimant.

6. That any other order deemed just and proper may be passed in favour of the claimant,

keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case”.

3. On notice, the respondents appeared. They submitted joint reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. The reply is reproduced below verbatim for

ready reference:—

“1. The soil conservation wing of department of Agriculture is mandated to formulate

and execute need based schemes for the welfare of farming community whose source of

livelihood is small land holdings. Soil conservation sub divisions have been opened and

operationalized at focal points in all the districts of the Pradesh. In all there are 20 soil

conservation sub divisions in the Pradesh.

2. To cater to the needs of farmers of district Bilaspur, soil conservation sub division at

Ghumarwin is functioning and sub divisional soil conservation officer is the Incharge of the sub

division. He is further supported by the section incharges i.e. junior engineer/agriculture

development officers in field.

3. That soil conservation wing of the department of Agriculture formulate natural

resource management schemes which interalia includes vegetative and engineering measures to

control soil erosion, water harvesting schemes lime check dams, water storage tanks to harvest rain

water and minor irrigation schemes where water potential exist. The main objective of formulation

and execution of these schemes is to protect valuable fertile soil of farmers fields and to increase

production and productivity of crops by providing life saving/assured irrigation facilities to the

cultivated fields owned by the farmers on community basis priorlised.

4. That the need based schemes are and estimates are prepared so that these could be

sanctioned as per availability of budget. While schemes are prioritized, it is ensured that benefit of

schemes must flow to the farming community uniformly throughout the district and schemes are

executed/completed in a time bound manner.

5. That the sanctioned schemes are executed in such a way that these must be completed

within the sanctioned amount and execution period should not coincide with the growing period of

crops or rainy season. This implies that execution of soil conservation schemes is seasonal basis

and is not continuous.

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6. That for execution of the soil conservation and water management schemes the

following are the guiding principals.

(a) The schemes must be completed within the financial year and within the budget

provided as per estimate of the scheme.

(b) After execution and completion of the scheme the same is handed over to the

beneficiary farmers for maintenance and operation.

(c) The schemes are executed and completed by engaging local Labour both skilled and

unskilled and wages are paid as per rates approved by the State Govt. from time to

time.

(d) The account of expenditure incurred on wage component and material components is

maintained in Muster rolls and material at site register respectively.

(e) The muster rolls and material at site registers are issued to the section Incharges after a

particular scheme is sanctioned by the sub divisional soil conservation officer of the

sub division.

7. That during the period from 11/88 to 5/96. 76 muster rolls were issued by the sub

divisional soil conservation officer, Ghumarwin for the execution and implementation of 36

different soil and water conservation schemes in Ghumarwin block. There are three blocks in

district Bilaspur, therefore, schemes executed in other blocks and labourers worked for their

execution are manifold.

8. That during the implementation and execution of aforesaid 36 schemes 665 skilled and

unskilled labourers worked during the period 11/88 to 5/96 and 12,851 mandays were created.

Sh. Kuldeep Singh was one of the labourers and he also worked as per availability of work under

these schemes. He was also paid wages alongwith other workers and labourers. Disengagement of

workers was automatic and co-terminous with the completion of particular scheme/schemes. For

perusal

of

Hon’ble

Court

detail

of

schemes

and

labourers

engaged

for

their

implementation/execution is enclosed as per Annexure-R/I. 9. From Annexure-A-I it is amply clear

that muster rolls were issued to engage specific number of labourers for the execution of a

particular scheme and the number was proportionate to the quantum of work available under a

particular scheme. It is also clear that Sh. Kuldeep Singh worked intermittently and not

continuously at his own. Therefore onus for not working regularly squarely lies on the worker and

not on the department as alleged.

10. That during the year, 1996, greater emphasis was laid for conservation of natural

resources and augmentation of water resources to increase production and productivity of crops. It

was decided that henceforth all the schemes of soil and water conservation shall be executed in a

participatory mode through Panchayati Raj Institutions and local committees of users to ensure

transparency and to create durable assets. Thus the labourers both skiled and unskilled were

engaged by the local committees and not by the department for the implementation and execution

of all the schemes formulated by the department. Copies of notification issued by the Financial

Commissioner-cum-Secretary (Panchayati Raj) to the govt. of H.P. dated 31.7.1999 and proceeding

of meeting held on 5th June 1996 is enclosed as per Annexure-R/2 and Annexure-R/3 respectively.

11. That with the changed modus operandi of implementation of soil conservation schemes

Sh Kuldeep Singh worked for some time during June and July, 1996 and left work at his own. A

copy of letter from Up Pradhan of Committee constituted for the execution of crate work in Village

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Rohin is enclosed as per Annexure-R/4. As per contents of this letter, it is clear that Sh. Kuldeep

Singh worked during June and July, 1996 and left work at his own. Therefore, the his plea that he

was disengaged is neither correct nor based on any documentary evidence and therefore can’t be

accepted as correct. conservation section. Copy of judgement dated 27.10.1999 is enclosed as per

Annexure –R/5”. In these circumstances, the respondents pray that the petition in hand being not

based on the material facts, arbitrary, false and meritless be dismissed.

4. No rejoinder has been preferred by the petitioner.

5. Per order dated 11.11.2010, following issues were struck by my ld.

Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 19.7.1996 is violative of the provisions

of Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief the petitioner is entitled to? . .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, to what

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 and 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner Shri Kuldeep Singh stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his

affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he stated a number of facts which do

not find mention in the statement of claim/demand. He also stated that he had completed 240 days

of work in each and every calendar year of his engagement. His services have been terminated in

violation of the provisions of Section 25-F and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

(14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). In the cross-examination, he admitted that he was employed by the

Soil Conservation Department. The said department undertakes the work of building small check

dams, preventing the soil erosion and construction of the tanks depending upon the budget. He

worked in different schemes continuously. Local labour was engaged for carrying out the work. He

denied that at the time of the issuance of the muster roll in his name, it was conveyed to him that

his services will come to an end on a particular date and exhaustion of the budget. In the month of

July, 1996, he and Shri Piar Singh were working on Check Dam, Rohin. Shri Thakur Singh etc.

were also working with them. Shri Thakur Singh is junior to him (PW1) and his services have been

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regularized. He admitted that during the month of July, 1996, the work of Check Dam, Rohin was

being looked after by Shri Kanshi Ram (Up Pradhan) and others. He feigned ignorance about the

fact that Shri Kanshi Ram had forwarded a report to the department that he (PW1) and Shri Piar

Singh have voluntarily left the job on 18.7.1996. He does not know that Shri Amar Singh etc. had

instituted a similar claim petition which was dismissed by the Court. Self stated, Shri Thakur Dass

had filed a case on the same facts and his services have already been regularized. He denied that the

facts of the case of Shri Thakur Singh are/were different than his (PW1’s) case. He refuted that

neither any person junior to him has been retained in service by the respondents nor the services of

the junior persons have been regularized.

10. Conversely, Shri Albel Singh Thakur, Sub Divisional Soil Conservation Officer,

Ghumarwin (respondent No.2), testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A filed as per Order 18

Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath the contents of the reply submitted by him. In the cross

examination, he admitted that as per the record the petitioner had worked for 240 days. He does not

know that the work of the tank was started on 05.6.1996 and completed on 18.7.1996. He denied

that the services of the petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful manner and he has given a phoney

statement.

11. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 7th August, 2006 issued by the Director

of Agriculture, Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the services of many daily waged workers

working in different districts of the State of Himachal Pradesh were regularized. The services of

Shri Thakur Singh s/o Shri Bakshi Ram serving in the office of the respondent No.2 were also

regularized.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of a letter written by the Director of Agriculture, Himachal

Pradesh to Shri Piar Singh, the companion of the petitioner. As per this letter, Shri Piar Singh was

informed that the posts of Class-IV regular employees will be filled as per the seniority or the

instructions issued by the Government of Himachal Pradesh.

13. Ex. PW1/D is the copy of an application dated 30.1.96 written by the petitioner to the

respondent No.2 for preparation of the seniority list.

14. Ex. PW1/E is the copy of the report made by S/Sh. Rohali Ram and Kanshi Ram the

Pradhan and Up Pradhan of the committee of village Rohin. It unfolds that the petitioner and others

worked on the check dam from 05.6.1996 to 18.7.1996 under the committee.

15. Exts. PW1/F to M are the copies of the correspondence which took place between the

petitioner and the authorities from time to time.

16. Ex. PW1/N is the copy of a resolution dated 30.11.1995 passed by the agriculturists of

village Salon Mondal. A committee was constituted to carry out the work for the construction of a

tank for soil conservation. Sh. Munshi Ram was appointed as Pradhan of the Committee.

17. Ex. PW1/O is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

18. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of the authority letter issued by the Divisional Engineer (Soil

Cons.), Central Zone, Mandi at Bhangrotu, District Mandi. As per this letter, the respondent No.2

was authorized to attend the Court and appear as a witness.

19. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart which corresponds to Ex. PW1/O.

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20. Ex. RW1/D is also the mandays chart pertaining to the petitioner. In it the details of the

schemes have been mentioned in which the petitioner worked from time to time.

21. Ex. RW1/E is the copy of a notification dated July 31, 1996 issued by the Financial

Commissioner-cum-Secretary (Panchayati Raj) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh. Vide this

notification, various powers, functions and responsibilities were entrusted to the Panchayati Raj

Institutions. The approved schemes for land water conservation were to be executed by the

Panchayats under the technical guidance of the staff of the department.

22. Ex. RW1/F is the copy of the proceedings of the meeting held on 5th June, 1996 in the

office of the respondent No.1 regarding the schemes/projects being executed by the department.

23. Ex. RW1/G is the copy of the letter written by Shri Kanshi Ram to the respondent

No.2. He informed the authorities that the petitioner and Shri Piar Singh worked up-to 18th July,

1996 on Check Dam, Rohin and thereafter, left the job. Ex. RW1/H is the english version of Ex.

RW1/G.

24. Ex. RW1/I is the copy of the muster roll which was issued for the month of August,

1996 by Shri Kanshi Ram, Up Pradhan of the Check Dam Committee. It was highlighted in the

muster roll that the petitioner and Shri Piar Singh willingly left the job. They were verbally

requested to resume the work, but in vain.

25. Ex. RW1/J is the copy of the Award dated 27.10.1999 pronounced by the ld. Presiding

Judge, H.P. Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No.132 of 1996, titled as Shri Rattan Singh and 4

others versus Sub-Divisional Soil Conservation Officer and another.

26. Exts. R-A to R-G are the copies of the receipts and MBs evidencing that the

construction work of Crate Check Dam, Rohin was got done from a committee headed by

Shri Kanshi Ram.

27. Ex. R-H is the copy of the muster roll for the month of May, 1996. It reveals that the

petitioner worked during the said month for the construction of the retaining wall at Bhundal.

28. In the claim petition, the petitioner has no where mentioned his date of engagement.

He did not utter a single word to the effect that he had completed 240 days of work in each and

every calendar year of his employment or in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of

his termination i.e. 18/19th July, 1996. Even the petitioner has not pleaded that at the time of the

termination of his services, any person junior to him was retained in service by the respondents or

after his retrenchment, new/fresh hands have been engaged by his adversaries. Infact, none of the

ingredients of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Act has been pleaded by the petitioner. The

evidence led by the petitioner (PW1) being beyond his pleadings cannot be read. In view of the

contents of the statement of claim/demand, I am at a loss to understand as to how and on what basis

it lies in the mouth of the petitioner to say that his services have been wrongly and illegally

terminated by his opponents.

29. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondents. The said controversy, if any, between the

parties being beyond the terms of the reference cannot be looked into by this Court.

30. Otherwise too, from the admissions made by the petitioner (PW1), it can be gathered

that his services were engaged by the respondents in different seasonal schemes/projects depending

upon the availability of the work and the budget. The evidence on the file clarifies that lastly the

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petitioner worked from 5th June, 1996 to 18th July, 1996 on Crate Check Dam, Rohin under a

committee headed by Shri Kanshi Ram. The latter had made a report (Ex.RW1/G) to the

respondent No.2 that after 18th July, 1996, the petitioner did not report for his duties and left the

service.

31. The petitioner has not placed on the record the copy of the Award, if any, passed by

this Court/Tribunal in favour of Shri Thakur Singh evidencing that the facts of his case are similar

to the case of Shri Thakur Singh whose services have already been regularized by the respondents.

32. Ex. RW1/J is the copy of an Award dated 27.10.1999 pronounced by the ld. Presiding

Judge, Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No.132 of 1996 titled as Shri Rattan Singh and 4 others

versus Sub Divisional Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin and another. Its perusal discloses that

almost on similar facts the retrenchment/termination from services was challenged by Shri Rattan

Singh and his associates. The claim petition was dismissed by the Court/Tribunal by holding that

the benefit of Section 25-F of the Act cannot be extended to seasonal employees, even if, they have

put in 240 days of service. The Award dated 27.10.1999 has already attained the finality.

33. Taking into account the above noted facts, I have no hesitation to conclude that the

claim petition is not maintainable in the present form. The alleged termination of the services of the

petitioner by the respondents is neither illegal nor unjustified. The petitioner/claimant is not entitled

to any relief. It appears to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the Government job and

money has forced him to file a totally false and baseless claim.

34. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondents.

ISSUE NO.3

35. Not pressed

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

36. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed with costs quantified

as Rs.3,000/-.

37. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

38. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

39. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 11th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 124/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Labh Singh s/o Shri Dasu Ram, r/o Village Bal, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

District Mandi, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Labh Singh S/O Shri Dasu

Ram, Village Bal, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the Executive

Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from time to time

during year, 1999 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of Section 25-F, G &H of

the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not proved but admitting non

availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the Government and availability of

funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is legal and justified? If not, what amount

back wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation the above worker is entitled for the

above mentioned period from the above employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 01.7.1999 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 01.7.1999 to 31.8.2007,

he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

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despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of June, 1999. His (respondent’s) office

was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by

the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

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the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 1999 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Labh Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

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Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 1999 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 01.6.1999.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

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18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 49 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 91/2010

Date of Institution : 23.04.2010

Date of Decision : 11.03.2013

Shri Mahesh Kumar s/o Shri Bhagat Ram, r/o Village Lower Seri, P.O. & Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

Proprietor, M/S Speed Automobiles, Maruti Authorized Service Station, Near Gurdwara

Sahib, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Kamal Sharma, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the verbal termination of services of Shri Mahesh Kumar S/O Shri Bhagat

Ram by the Proprietor, M/S Speed Automobiles, Maruti Authorized Service Station, Near

Gurdwara Sahib, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. w.e.f. 16-04-08 without serving him

charge sheet, without holding enquiry and without complying with the provisions of The

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what back wages, seniority,

service benefits and relief the above named workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that the

respondent/Service Station was started w.e.f. 04.10.2005. His services were engaged as a Works

Inspector by the respondent on 05.2.2007. At the time of his (petitioner’s) engagement, no

appointment order/letter was issued by the respondent. He worked continuously up-to 28.2.2008.

On 1st March, 2008, he was not allowed to perform his duties by the respondent. On that day, his

services were terminated by the Manager of the respondent by a verbal order. Before the

termination of his services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was charge-sheeted. Even

the retrenchment compensation was not paid to him. He had completed 240 days of work in each

and every calendar year of his employment as well as in a block of 12 calendar months preceding

the date/month of his termination i.e. 01.3.2008. During the period of his employment, his work

and conduct was satisfactory. No complaint was made against him by the management and the

customers of the respondent. At the time of the termination of his services, the persons junior to

him were retained in service by the respondent. The latter failed to abide by the principle of ‘last

come first go’. S/Sh. Rattan Chand (Senior Technician), Ravinder Kumar (Store Keeper), Sanjay

Kumar (Junior Technician), Lokesh Sharma (Helper), Dev Raj (Helper), Vinod Kumar (Washer

Man), Jai Singh (Helper), Davinder Kumar (Dainter), Dharam Pal (Painter), Partap Singh,

Mahinder Singh (Helpers) Aashish Sharma (In-charge) and Man Chand Katoch (Manager) were

working with him (petitioner) in the Service Station. He was paid the monthly salary @ Rs.1500/-

for the period 05.2.2007 to 28.2.2008. The same is/was less than the wages prescribed under the

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Minimum Wages Act, 1948. He is entitled to the difference of wages as fixed by the State

Government from time to time under the above noted Act. The establishment of the respondent

falls in the notified area near the Gurdwara at Joginder Nagar. Shops and Commercial

Establishments Act applies to the respondent. The latter did not extend the benefit of earned leave,

casual leave, medical leave and the national festival holidays to him (petitioner) during the period

of his engagement from 05.2.2007 to 28.2.2008. From the date of his termination, he is

unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of

Sections 25-F and 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is evident from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“i) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be set aside the unlawful termination order dated 01 03

2008 and directed to respondents to reinstate the services of applicant with full back

wages, in continuity of service with seniority and all other consequential service

benefits throughout.

ii) The Hon’ble Court kindly be determine the wages of applicant in the category of

works inspector/supervisor under the Minimum Wages Act, and directed to respondent

to pay the difference of wages to the applicant for the aforesaid period under the

Minimum Wages Act, 1948 with interest @ 12% per year”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form. The petitioner was not a

workman as defined in the Act. This Court has no jurisdiction to entertain and decide the matter.

The claim petition has not been instituted in the prescribed form. The petitioner is estopped from

filing the petition by his act, conduct and acquiescence. He (respondent) does not fall within the

purview of the Act. The claim petition has not been properly verified. The same is bad for non

joinder of the necessary parties. On merits, it has been denied that the services of the petitioner

were engaged as a Works Inspector on 05.2.2007. Actually, the petitioner was kept on the Service

Station for probation of six months per verbal appointment order w.e.f. 01.1.2008. As per the

appointment order, it was mandatory for the petitioner to work satisfactorily. No valid relationship

of master and servant existed between the parties. The services of the petitioner were never

disengaged as alleged. He did not work for 240 days as claimed. Only honorarium and not the

wages were paid to the petitioner. During the period of employment, the work and conduct of the

petitioner was unsatisfactory. On 1st March, 2008, the petitioner left the Service Station of his own.

On 16.4.2008, when he reported for work after his absence w.e.f. 01.3.2008, he was not allowed to

work. The petitioner did not apply for leave of any kind. He remained willfully absent from duty.

Though the petitioner was not a workman yet an employee is bound to maintain the discipline. The

services of the petitioner were terminated by a verbal order as his work was unsatisfactory and due

to the indiscipline. In the month of January, 2008, the petitioner, Shri Dev Raj, Shri Rakesh Kumar

and four other persons were issued the identity cards by him (respondent). The petitioner and some

other persons got effected a few changes in the identity card from Shivam Colour Lab, Joginder

Nagar without his (respondent’s) authority and approval. The petitioner is guilty of misconduct. It

(respondent) lost the confidence in the petitioner and told him that his services are no more

required. The petitioner was not a regular appointee. He was only a probationer. No person junior

to the petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The identity card was

tampered by the petitioner with a malafide intention to show that he is regular worker. No provision

of the Act has been flouted. Moreover, the petitioner had taken Rs.15,000/- from him (respondent)

as loan in order to fulfill his domestic obligations. The loan was termed as advance amount. The

petitioner promised and undertook to return the advance money in monthly installments of

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Rs.2000/- each, which he failed to do. A receipt regarding the loan amount was also executed by

the petitioner. He (respondent) is entitled to recover the loan/advance amount from his opponent.

The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the

petition in hand be rejected and the petitioner directed to refund Rs.15000/- to him.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent. It has been disputed that his services were engaged w.e.f.

01.1.2008 on probation for a period of six months. He never abandoned the job. Demand notice

dated 04.4.2008 was served upon the respondent by him after the termination of his services. No

identity card was issued by the respondent in the month of January, 2008. He did not got effected

any change in the identity card as alleged. His work and conduct was upto the mark. He has not

taken the loan of Rs.15,000/- from his adversary. No receipt was ever executed.

5. Vide order dated 24.3.2011, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 16.4.2008 is violative of the provision

of Sections 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief

the petitioner is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the reference is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

3. Whether this Tribunal has no jurisdiction to entertain the present lis as alleged. If so, to

what effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner, Shri Mahesh Kumar stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his

affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of

the petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services

were initially engaged for six months on probation w.e.f. 01.1.2008. He also denied that on

01.3.2008, he voluntarily left the service and absented from his duties. Further, he denied that he

reported for duty on 16.4.2008 and the respondent refused to reemploy him due to his willful

absence from work. He denied that he and Shri Rattan Chand etc. got the changes made in the

identity cards issued by the respondent from Shivam Colour Lab, Joginder Nagar. He refuted that

he was paid only the honorarium by the respondent and he has instituted a phoney petition.

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10. Conversely, Shri Sanjay Sharma, owner of the respondent/concern testified as RW1. In

his affidavit Ex. RW1/A submitted as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath the

contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he denied that the services of the

petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful manner on 01.3.2008. When the petitioner abandoned the

job, no notice was given to him asking him to resume the work. Even no departmental proceedings

were initiated against the petitioner. His Store Clerk used to mark the attendance of the

probationers daily in a copy. That copy has not been produced by him. Self stated, in the month of

September, 2009, the building of the Service Station gave way due to the floods. The record and

vehicles were damaged on that day. He denied that he is telling the lies.

11. Shri Sohan Singh (RW2) is running a lab in the name and style of Shivam Colour Lab,

Main Bazar, Joginder Nagar. He supported the version of the respondent regarding making the

changes/tampering with the identity cards. Ex. RW2/A is the affidavit filed by him as per Order 18

Rule 4 CPC. In the cross-examination, he stated that the order regarding the preparation/printing of

the identity cards was issued by the respondent. He denied that the identity cards were prepared in

the year 2007. Volunteered, the same saw the light of the day in the month of January, 2008.

12. RW3 is Shri Lakesh Kumar. In his affidavit Ex. RW3/A submitted under Order 18

Rule 4 CPC, he stated that in the month of January, 2008, the management had issued eight identity

cards to the employees of the concern. An identity card was also issued in his (RW3’s) favour since

he was working with the respondent. After the issuance of the identity cards, within a period of one

week, he (RW3) alongwith the petitioner and two other workmen, visited Shivam Colour Lab,

Joginder Nagar. They got the changes effected in the identity cards without the permission and the

authority of the management. He (RW3) was misguided by the petitioner and Shri Rattan Lal

because of which he got the changes in the identity card made. In the cross-examination, he denied

that even now he is working with the respondent. When he (RW3) left the service, the petitioner

was serving the respondent.

13. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the identity card allegedly issued by the respondent in the

name of the petitioner. The date of issue has been mentioned as 05.2.2007.

14. Ex. R1 is the copy of the demand notice served upon the respondent by the petitioner

under Section 2-A of the Act. Reply Ex. R2 was given to it by the respondent.

15. The version of the petitioner is that his services were engaged by the respondent as a

Works Inspector w.e.f. 05.2.2007. The said fact has been denied by the latter. Instead, the

respondent has pleaded that the petitioner was appointed as a probationer for six months w.e.f.

01.1.2008.

16. The petitioner has not examined any co-worker or produced any document to show

that his services were initially engaged by the respondent on 05.2.2007 as claimed. The bald

statement made by the petitioner in this regard cannot be taken as a gospel truth. True it is that in

the identity card Ex. PW1/B, the date of issue has been recorded as 05.2.2007. From the statements

made by RWs 1 to 3, it can be gathered that the identity cards were got prepared and issued by the

respondent only in the month of January, 2008. The petitioner and others got effected some

changes in the identity cards without the permission and consent of the respondent. The depositions

in this regard made by RWs 1 to 3 go un-rebutted and unchallenged on the record. It is trite that if a

fact remains un-rebutted during the cross-examination, the same is to be taken as admitted by the

other side.

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17. There is no cogent and convincing evidence on the record to show that the petitioner

served the respondent for 240 days in a block of 12 calendar months anterior to the date of his

alleged termination. The provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not attracted in this case.

18. The petitioner has not disclosed the name of any person junior to him who was

retained in service by the respondent at the time of the retrenchment of his (petitioner’s) services.

For this reason, it cannot be said that the respondent has contravened the provisions of Section 25 G

of the Act.

19. Otherwise too, Section 10 (4) of the Act mandates that this Court/Tribunal shall

confine its adjudication to the points of dispute referred to it by the appropriate Government and the

matters incidental thereto. No reference has been received from the appropriate Government

regarding the payment of the less wages to the petitioner or the non extension of the benefit of the

earned leave etc. to him. As per the reference, the services of the petitioner were terminated by a

verbal order w.e.f. 16.4.2008. The order of termination dated 16.4.2008 has not been impugned by

the petitioner on any ground. He has questioned the legality and validity of the termination order

dated 01.3.2008 in the statement of claim/demand and the rejoinder. No retrenchment order was

passed on that day i.e. 01.3.2008 by the respondent. Since the retrenchment order dated 16.4.2008

(as per the reference) has not been challenged by the petitioner on any ground by no stretch of

imagination, it can be concluded that the said order is bad in the eyes of law.

20. Such being the situation, I have no hesitation to conclude that the claim petition is not

maintainable. The etitioner is not entitled to any relief. No provision of the Act has been flouted by

the respondent. It appears to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the job and money has

forced him to file a totally false and baseless claim.

21. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUE NO.3

22. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

23. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to bear their

own costs.

24. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

25. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

26. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 11th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 118/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Mani Ram s/o Shri Garib Dass, r/o Village and P.O. Drahal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Mani Ram S/O Shri Garib

Dass, R/O Village and P.O. Drahal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the

Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during year, 1999 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 06.3.1999 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 06.3.1999 to 31.8.2007,

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he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainablesince no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of May, 1999. His (respondent’s) office

was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by

the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

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4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 1999 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:-

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. :

Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Mani Ram (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

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(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon). 12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the

petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the

dailywaged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 1999 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 06.4.1999.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

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the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 41 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 271/2012

Date of Institution : 06.07.2012

Date of Decision : 01.03.2013

Shri Meen Chand s/o Shri Madan Lal, r/o Village Anubal, P.O. Behali, Sub Tehsil Nihri,

Distt. Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. . .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. S.S. Sippy, AR

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of the services of Sh. Meen Chand S/O Sh. Madan Lal, Village

Anubal, P.O. Behali, Sub Tehsil Nihri, Distt. Mandi, H.P. by The Divisional Forest Officer,

Sunder Nagar, Distt. Mandi, from time to time during 2008 to June, 2010 and finally during

July, 2010 without following the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and

justified? If not, to what amount of back wages, seniority, past service benefits &

compensation the above aggrieved workman is entitled to from above employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a beldar by the respondent on 01.11.1999. He worked as such in Forest

Range, Kangoo up-to 31.7.2010. On that day i.e. 31.7.2010, in the evening, his services were

terminated by the respondent by a verbal order. Before the termination of his services, neither any

notice was given to him nor he was informed about the misconduct, if any. During the period of his

employment, the respondent used to give him the fictional breaks so that he does not complete 240

days of work in a year. The same amounts to unfair labour practice. In the year 2011, his services

were re-engaged for a few days by the respondent. After that, in the year 2012, he was once again

re-employed by the respondent. However, he was not allowed to complete 240 days of service. The

names of 386 workers are there in the seniority list dated 31.3.2003 issued by the respondent. His

(petitioner’s) name finds mention at serial No.303 of the said list. 83 labourers junior to him are

working with the respondent/department. He was not re-employed. He has been discriminated. His

seniority has been ignored by the respondent. The latter has failed to abide by the principle of ‘last

come first go’. From the date of his disengagement, he is unemployed. The act and conduct of the

respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such, he (petitioner) prays that

the termination of his services ordered by the respondent from time to time and final termination

ordered in the month of July, 2010 be upset. The respondent be directed to reinstate him in service

with all consequential benefits including the seniority, continuity in service and payment of the

back wages etc.

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3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the

claimant/petitioner. The reference regarding retrenchment w.e.f. the month of July, 2010 and the

claim petition are premature. They have also become infructuous since the petitioner is

continuously on his (respondent’s) rolls. The services of the petitioner were never terminated as

alleged. His mandays chart is annexure R-1. On merits, it has been denied that the services of the

petitioner were engaged as a daily waged beldar on 01.11.1999. Actually, the petitioner was

appointed as a daily waged labourer for seasonal work in the month of April, 2000. He used to

work intermittently as per his sweet will and convenience. As and when the petitioner reported for

duty, his services were engaged subject to the availability of the work and the funds. No

artificial/fictional breaks were ever given to the petitioner. His services were not finally disengaged

in the month of July, 2010. Since the petitioner attended to his duties as per his convenience, he

could not complete 240 days of work in any calendar year of his employment. It stands admitted

that the name of the petitioner figures at serial No.303 of the seniority list. He had worked for the

whole month of August, 2010. Therefore, the question of the termination of his services in the

month of July, 2010 does not arise. The petitioner never approached him (respondent) for re

engagement. He worked on various seasonal forestry works intermittently for a few days in a

particular year and used to leave the job voluntarily. The principle of ‘first come last go’ was

strictly adhered to. No provision of the Act has been infringed. Since the petitioner is working with

him (respondent), there is no question of his not being gainfully employed. No person junior to the

petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The petition is meritless. The

petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition

in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent.

5. Per order dated 15.11.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services of the petitioner by the respondent from time

to time during the year 2008 to June, 2010 and finally during the month of July, 2010

is illegal and unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the claim petition is premature as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.2 : Partly Yes, Partly No

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

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Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. Shri Meen Chand (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services were

engaged for seasonal forestry works depending upon the availability of the work and the budget. He

admitted that he is serving the respondent/department even after the month of July, 2010. Self

stated, his services were disengaged in the month of November, 2010. He denied that he could not

complete 240 days of work as he used to remain absent and was employed for seasonal forestry

works only. He also denied that he has instituted a phoney petition.

10. Conversely, Shri Ajit Thakur, Divisional Forest Officer, Sunder Nagar (respondent),

testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he

corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted

that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged on 01.4.2000. He denied that the fictional

breaks were provided to the petitioner time and again. He admitted that work for 240 days in any

particular year was not provided to the petitioner by the department. He also admitted that after the

petitioner left the job, no notice was given to him.

11. Exts. PW1/B and RW1/B are the mandays charts relating to the petitioner.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of the seniority list of daily wagers of Suket Forest Division,

Sunder Nagar, as it stood on 31.3.2003. In all the names of 386 workers are there in this list. The

name of the petitioner finds mention at serial No.303 of the list.

13. From the pleadings of the parties and the evidence on record, it can be gathered that

the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged beldar by the respondent on 1st April,

2k. The version of the petitioner is that he worked as such continuously up-to 31.7.2010. On that

day in the evening, his services were terminated by the respondent by an oral order wrongly and

illegally. The said fact has been denied by the respondent.

14. Ex. PW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner which has been produced by

him. It corresponds to Ex. RW1/B. It is not the case of the petitioner that the mandays chart is

incorrect. From the mandays chart, it becomes clear that in the month of August, 2010, the

petitioner had served the respondent/department for 30 days. Thereafter, he served the respondent

for the entire months of December, 2010 as well as January, to March, 2011. As the petitioner

worked with the respondent/department for the whole month of August, 2010, the question of the

termination of his services in the evening of 31.7.2010 by the respondent does not arise. Since no

retrenchment order was passed by the respondent in the month of July, 2010 by no stretch of

imagination, it can be said that the final impugned termination order is wrong and illegal. The claim

petition to this extent is not maintainable.

15. The respondent has not placed/exhibited on the file any document evidencing that the

services of the petitioner were engaged for seasonal forestry works. Mandays charts Ex. PW1/B

and RW1/B go to show that in the years 2008 and 2010, the petitioner worked with the

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respondent/department for 222 and 237 days, respectively. A person working for almost 240 days

in a year cannot be termed as a seasonal worker.

16. The respondent has maintained that no artificial/fictional breaks were ever given to the

petitioner during the course of his employment. The petitioner could not complete 240 days of

work in any calendar year of his engagement as he used to leave the job willingly as well as work

according to his sweet will and convenience. It has already been held by me that the petitioner was

not a seasonal worker whose services were engaged by the respondent subject to the availability of

the work and the funds. If the petitioner used to remain absent from his duties time and again, then

why no notice was given to him by the respondent calling upon him to resume the work or the

disciplinary proceedings were initiated against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged

willful absence from duty? The reasons to that effect being obscure go to show that the respondent

is not speaking the truth. The respondent (RW1) in his cross-examination admitted that 240 days of

work in a year was never provided to the petitioner by the department. This indicates that fictional

breaks were being given to the petitioner by the respondent from time to time which amounts to

unfair labour practice as per Schedule Fifth appended to the Act. The period of artificial breaks is

required to be counted for the purpose of continuous service. The claim petition/reference in this

regard lies before this Court.

17. These issues are decided accordingly.

ISSUE NO.3

18. In Ajayab Singh vs. Sirhind Co-operative Marketing-cum-Processing Society Limited

and Another, (1999) 6 SCC 82, it has been observed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court that:

“The provisions of Article 137 of Limitation Act, 1963 are not applicable to the

proceeding under the ID Act. The relief under the ID Act cannot be denied merely on the ground of

delay. The plea of delay if raised by the employer is required to be proved as a matter of fact by

showing the real prejudice and not as a merely hypothetical defence. No reference to the Labour

Court can be generally questioned on the ground of delay alone”.

19. In view of the trite laid down in this ruling, it cannot be said that the petition is hit by

the vice of delay and laches. Of course, the delay in raising the industrial dispute by a workman can

be taken into account by the Court while granting him the relief(s) claimed. The observations made

by our Hon’ble High Court in Liaq Ram Versus State of H.P. & others, 2012 (2) Him. L.R. (FB)

580 (majority view) will also be advantageous on this aspect of the matter.

20. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 36 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the back

wages.

21. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

22. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

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23. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The claim of the petitioner with regard to the final termination

of his services in the month of July, 2010 being meritless and not maintainable is dismissed.

However, it is held that the artificial/fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner by the

respondent from the year 2008 to June, 2010 wrongly and illegally. The period of fictional breaks is

ordered to be counted for the purpose of continuous service except back wages. The respondent is

also directed not to provide the fictional breaks to the petitioner in future. The claim petition to that

extent succeeds and is allowed. Parties to bear their own costs.

24. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

25. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

26. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 1st day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 110/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Mohinder Singh s/o Shri Bishan Dass, r/o Village and P.O. Pipli, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Mohinder Singh S/O

Shri Bishan Dass, Village and P.O. Pipli, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the

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Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during year, 2001 to Year, 2007, without complying with provisions of Section

25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not proved but

admitting non-availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the Government

and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is legal and

justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and compensation

the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 01.12.2001 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 01.12.2001 to

31.8.2007, he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but

in vain. During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment

anywhere else despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This

Court/Tribunal has already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General

Secretary vs. Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen.

The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F,

25-G, 25-H and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for

short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of December, 2001. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

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(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 2001 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

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Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Mohinder Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 2001 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 01.12.2001.

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15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 48 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

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RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 1/2010

Date of Institution : 16.01.2010

Date of Decision : 12.03.2013

Shri Pawan Kumar s/o Shri Jagan Nath, r/o Village Shishamati Kullu, Distt. Kullu, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

1. The Superintending Engineer, IPH Circle, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P.

2. The Executive Engineer, IPH Division Keylong, District Lahaul & Spiti, H.P.

3. The Executive Engineer, IPH Division No.1, Kullu, District Kullu, H.P.

. .Respondent(s).

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent(s) : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

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AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

1. “Whether the termination of the services of Sh. Pawan Kumar S/O Jagan Nath by the

Executive Engineer, IPH Division Lahoul at Keylong w.e.f. 01.3.2007 without

complying the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If

not, what relief of service benefits including seniority and compensation the aggrieved

workman is entitled to?”

2. “Whether giving fictional breaks in serive of Sh. Pawan S/O Jagan Nath workman time

and again ignoring the orders/instructions issued by the H.P. Govt. vide letter no.

IPH(A)2(B)1 2/2003-Part dated 27.3.2006 is legal and justified? If not, what amount of

compensation and consequential service benefits Sh. Pawan Kumar workman is

entitled to?”

2. The facts of the case (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) read thus:—

“1. That the services of applicant was engaged on muster roll as daily waged store clerk by

the respondent no 2 w.e.f. June, 2005 under the muster roll no 57 and in the month of July and

August, 2005 the muster roll bearing no 100 and 129 issued in the favour of applicant in the

capacity of works inspector but his services has been utilized by the respondent no 2 as store clerk

for the said period against the sanction post which was lying vacant due to transfer of Sh. Lekh Raj

Store Clerk since July, 2005.

2. That during the month of September, 2005 no muster roll was issued but the services

of applicant has been taken as store clerk as per the requirement of Section Engineer/Store Incharge

Gondhla which is in the evidence of record resulting is non payment of applicant for the said period

i.e. September, 2005.

3. That it is specifically stated here that fictional breaks were given to applicant for the

period in September, 2005 by the respondent no 2 by deliberately, knowingly, to not letting to

complete 240 days in continuous service for the purpose of section 25-B of the Industrial Disputes

Act, 1947. Before given the fictional breaks to the applicant in the month of September, 2005 no

prior notice has been given to him regarding his fictional breaks and the respondent no 2 ignoring

mandatory provisions of Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 as well as the government standing

instructions issued by the Principle Secretary IPH to the Government of Himachal Pradesh Shimla

vide letter no IPH (A)2(B)1-2/2003-Part dated 27-03-2006 respectively.

4. That it is again specifically stated here that in the month of October and November,

2005 the respondent no 2 again issued the muster rolls to the applicant in the capacity of store

keeper against the sanctioned/vacant post bearing muster roll no 187 & 207 and in the month of

December, 2005 to May, 2006 the services of applicant have been dispensed vide verbal order by

the respondent no 2 as given him fictional breaks for the said period without any written order. It is

categorically stated here due to winter season in the keylong the applicant was unable to come back

to Kullu due to closure of vehicular traffic on Rohtang Pass and the applicant was compelled to

stay there being harassed deliberately, knowingly by the respondent no 2 resulting in financial

hardship and mental agony. Since there are various jobs relating to store to be carried out on

monthly/quarterly basis for which the services of store clerk/store keeper are essentially/bonafidely

required.

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5. That during the month of June to August, 2006 the applicant again issued muster roll

as Assistant Store clerk bearing muster roll no 51, 101 & 132 respectively and in the month of

September, 2006 the services of applicant has again been dispensed as given him fictional breaks

for 30 days, whereas the services were taken as per recognition made by immediate superior i.e.

Junior Engineer, Incharge of IPH Store Gondhla and no wages in this content were given as yet. In

this regard documents i.e. Challans, indent on account of materials etc are very mush available with

the department. It is submitted the services of applicant has been engaged by the respondent no 2 as

Assistant Store Clerk in the muster roll 168 and 2008 in the month of October and November,

2006.

6. That it is categorically mentioned here during the month of December, 2006 the

applicant have made request to the worthy Superintending Engineer, IPH Circle Kullu regarding

temporarily adjustment/transferred to respondent no 3 IPH Division No1 Kullu due to closure of

Rohtang Pass. On the request of applicant and compelling circumstance the worthy Superintending

Engineer, IPH Circle Kullu has accept the request of applicant and issued transferred order

temporarily order to the IPH Division No Kullu as respondent no 3 vide letter no SE-IPHK-EA-III

D.W/06-12354-56 dated 28-12-2006 with remarks till opening of Rohtang Pass in public interest

with copy of Executive Engineer, IPH Division No 1 Kullu as respondent no 3 as well as Executive

Engineer IPH Division Lahaul at Keylong as respondent no 2.

7. That on the basis of this order the respondent no 3 complying the order of respondent

no 1 and issued muster roll as store clerk to the applicant for the period from January, 2007 and

February, 2007 accordingly. It has been came to know from the reliable sources that in between the

Executive Engineer/Assistant Engineer, IPH Division/Sub Division Lahaul at Keylong have

telephonically intimated to the Executive Engineer/Assistant Engineer Kullu with the remarks that

the official was employed by giving breaks for every 2 months. On the basis of telephone

conversations the Assistant Engineer, IPH Sub Division No 1 Kullu without his applying the mind

has proposed to discontinue the muster roll of applicant w.e.f. 01-03- 2007 vide his letter no IPH

KSD-1/06-7079-80 dated 28-02-2007 by disobeying the order of the worthy Superintending

Engineer, IPH Circle Kullu deliberately with malafide intention to not letting to complete 240 days

as required under section 25-B of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 for the purpose of continuous

service.

8. That the services of applicant have been not allowed by the Assistant Engineer w.e.f.

March, 2007 as such the services of applicant have been finally terminated by the department

without prior permission to the worthy Superintending Engineer as well as the Executive Engineer.

9. That the action of Assistant Engineer Sub Division Kullu is highly unjustified,

arbitrary, unconstitutional and against the mandatory provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act,

1947 where as the services of applicant have been appointed by the respondent no 2 as per the

direction of respondent no 1 whereas the applicant was fall in the category of class III employee

and in the class III employees the Superintending Engineer has been declared appointing authority

and the same has been violated against the recruitment and promotion rules as well as natural

justice, whereas non appointing authority can not be dispensed, terminated, dismissal or retrenched

the services of any workman or employees.

10. That the work and conduct of the applicant was fully satisfactory up to the mark and

during his services in the department he has never given any complaint to his superior. But before

terminating his services no charge-sheet, enquiry had been conducted against him in his alleged

misconduct. So the termination of the services of the applicant does not arise at all.

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11. That it is specifically stated here that the applicant was never willfully absent from his

duty from June, 2005 to February, 2007 but in between the services of applicant has been engaged

and disengaged by the respondents as given him fictional breaks from his services from time to

time as mentioned above so it is not a fault of workman to not complete 240 days in continuous

service whereas the applicant is duly covered under section 25-B read with section 25-F of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 whereas the muster roll have not been issued for the aforesaid

mentioned period is the fault of respondent.

12. That it is specifically stated here the number of complaint have been received by the

Principle Secretary IPH regarding fictional breaks to given the daily waged workmen in various

divisions in Himachal Pradesh and in this regard Under Secretary (IPH) to the Government of

Himachal has issued the letter to all the Executive Engineer, IPH to the Government of Himachal

Pradesh dated 27-03-2006 regarding fictional breaks and thereafter the services of daily wager have

been engaged in continuity of service and in the month of June, 2006 to onwards no daily wager

workmen have been given the fictional breaks by all the division of IPH as like respondent no 2 and

3.

13. That the act of the respondent to given the fictional breaks in the services of applicant

in between June, 2005 to February, 2007 to not letting to complete 240 days and the same has been

covered in the fifth schedule clause 10 to deprive him for continuous service and the same has been

declared as unfair labour practice and the same has been violated under section 25-T, 25-U read

with Section 29 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

14. That it is categorically stated here the applicant was unemployed during his break

period in between June, 2005 to February, 2007 and not gainfully employed for the said period and

also unemployed and not gainfully employed any where from the date of his illegal unlawful

termination w.e.f. 01-03-2007 to onwards.

15. Reliefs:

It is therefore prayed in view of the aforesaid submissions made here in above the Hon’ble

Court may kindly be granted the following relief in the favour of applicant.

i.

The Hon’ble Court may kindly be set aside the illegal fictional breaks period in

between June, 2005 to February, 2007 and directed to respondent to condone the said

period in his continuity of services and also directed to pay the wages of break period

to applicant.

ii. The Hon’ble Court again set aside the unlawful illegal termination order passed by the

Assistant w.e.f. 01-03-2007 and directed to respondent to reinstate the services of

applicant with full back wages, seniority, in continuity of service with all consequential

service benefits throughout in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondents appeared. They submitted joint reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. The same is reproduced below verbatim for

ready reference:—

“Preliminary Submissions:

1. That the legal and fundamental right of the applicant has never been infringed in any

manner, as such, the present quotation is not maintainable.

2. That the claim of the petitioner is bad on account of delay and laches on his part.

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3. That in fact Gondhla Section (L&S) is snow bound area and it remains covered with

snow for about five to six months in a year during the snow period. The M/Roll are issued to labour

seasonally. In the present case the petitioner has worked w.e.f. 6/05 to 11/05 except 9/05 for 135

days and 6/06 to 11/06 except 9/06 for 131 days and thereafter, his services have been dispended

with. The details of man days chart is annexed as Annexure-R-I (Original signed by the Executive

Engineer). He made a false application to the Superintending Engineer, PH Circle, Kullu on 17-12

2006 as per Annexure-R-II that due to his ill health, he may be transferred to Kullu. The

Superintending Engineer, IPH Circle, Kullu has temporarily transferred the petitioner in IPH

Division No.I, Kullu till opening of Rohtang Pass vide order dated 28-12-2006 Copy annexed as

Annexure-R-III. He worked in IPH Sub Division No. I, Kullu for full months during January and

February 2007 as per man days chart annexed as R-IV and thereafter his services have been

dispended with. Since the petitioner was not or roll in IPH Division, Keylong during 12/2006,

hence he managed his transfer by the Suppressing material facts. It is well settled law by the

Supreme Court (1995) 5 SCC 653 that cessation of seasonal work would not amount to

retrenchment.

4. That the petitioner has misrepresented himself and has approached Hon’ble Court by

concealing material facts. Reply on Merits:

1. That the contents of this para are wrong hence denied. The petitioner was initially

engaged as casual labour in August 2005 M/Roll No.57, @ Rs.87.50/- per day. Thereafter vide

Muster Roll No. 100 his category was changed that of work inspector @ Rs.103.10 per day as per

availability of work. He was never engaged as Store Clerk against any sanction post. It is submitted

that during 8/05 and 9/05 he was engaged as Work Inspector on restoration of various FIS in

Gondhla Section. It is incorrect to say that his services were taken as store clerk against sanction

post. He was deputed to work as store clerk during winter season when the field work was not

possible to accommodate him. The rate of wages of Work Inspector and store keeper/Assistant

Store Clerk were the same detailed man days chart as well as copy of muster roll no.57 are being

attached herewith as Annexure R-I to R-III i.e. 103.10 per day.

2. That the contents of this para are wrong, hence denied. It is submitted that since no

muster roll was issued to the applicant during September 2005 and as such there is no question of

utilizing his service as Store Clerk. In fact there was no work/justification to engage a Work

Inspector during 9/05 when the working season comes to end. Due to extreme cold and heavy snow

fall the filed work is impossible in the valley till 15 November to 15 May every year. As such the

M/Roll of Work Inspector was discontinued. However the petitioner was accommodated as a store

clerk during 10-2005. He was never engaged as Store Clerk during 9/05. Whenever the department

engages any one, his presence is marked daily on the specific muster roll.

3. That the contents of this para are wrong, hence denied. It is submitted that there was no

work/justification to engage a Work Inspector during 9/05 when the working season comes to end a

such M/Roll of Work Inspector was discontinued. Since the applicant was a casual workman and

not a continues workman, hence no notice under law was required. He was never issued M/Roll

fictionally, hence there is no question of volition of Govt. letter dated 27-3-2006. However the

petitioner was reengaged with the start of the working season in 6-2006.

4. That the contents of this para to the extent that the applicant was re-engaged as Store

Clerk during the month 10/05 and 11/05 are admitted remaining contents are wrong, hence denied.

The muster roll of store clerk was issued, just to accommodate the petitioner during the period

when no field work was available. It is submitted that applicant being a casual workman not

appointed as per rules, hence he has not vested right for continuity. It is further submitted that

keeping in view the extreme weather conditions the respondent are not in position to utilize the

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services of daily paid work man throughout the whole of the year. It is further submitted that no

fictional breaks were ever given to the petitioner. 5. That the contents of this Para are admitted to

the extent that the applicant was re-engaged as Assistant Store Clerk during 06/2006 to 08/2006

against muster roll 51, 101 and 132 respectively. But while engaging him, he was informed that he

was engaged only for one or two month to meet with the requirement of receiving supply of

material at store as there was no sanction post of clerk in Divisional Store Gondhla. It is

specifically denied that service of the applicant was utilized in 09/2006 without muster roll. It is

submitted that no service of the applicant for issue of challans, indents was taken by the department

during the absence period as per record, however during 10/06 and 11/06 as per the availability of

work. He was engaged as Assistant Store Clerk against M/Roll No 68 and 208 for which the wages

has already been paid to the petitioner.

6. That the contents of this para are admitted, but the applicant managed his transfer by

concealing material facts as firstly that he was not in roll during 12/06 in Keylong Division, copy of

the request for transfer as well as order dated 28-12-2006 are being attached herewith as an R IV &

R V.

7. That the contents of this para to the extent that the petitioner was engaged as Store

Clerk during the month of 1/07 and 2/07 under IPH Division No.1 Kullu are admitted and

remaining contents are wrong and hence denied. The Mandays chart of Kullu division attached

herewith as Annexure R VI. It is submitted that in fact the applicant has managed his transfer by

concealing material fact as his service already stood dispensed with by the Executive Engineer IPH

Division Keylong on 27.11.2006, due to the closer of working season, which fact he did not

disclose to the Superintending Engineer hence, the Executive Engineer IPH Division No.1 Kullu

did not find it proper to continue him and hence disengaged him w.e.f. March 2007.

8. That the contents of this para to the extent of dis-engagement w.e.f. 2007 are admitted

detailed reply had already been given in para 6 & 7 above.

9. That the contents of this para are wrong, hence denied. It is submitted that the

applicant being a casual workman was not holding any civil post, further, keeping view the act of

the petitioner is not entitled for any of the protections provided under the Industrial Dispute Act,

1947.

10. That the contents of this para are wrong. Hence denied. It is submitted that since the

petitioner was not holder of civil post as per rules and as such there is no question for any charge

sheet and inquiry in the present case.

11. That the contents of this para are wrong, hence denied. It is submitted that the area

being snow bound for five to six month and only M/Roll are issued seasonally, but in the present

case the applicant has not completed 180 days in the calendar months nor in the preceding 12

calendar months when he has been disengaged and as such provision of section 25F are not

applicable in the present case.

12. That the contents of this para are wrong and hence denied. No fictional breaks were

ever given to the petitioner. The work was provided to him as availability and funds.

13. That the contents of this para are wrong, hence denied in view of above submission.

14. That the contents of this para are wrong and hence denied. The petitioner is gainfully

employed for his livelihood. In these circumstances, the respondents pray that the claim petition in

hand be dismissed.

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4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondents.It has been disputed that he was

appointed as a casual labourer. At the time of his engagement, no terms and conditions were settled

to the effect that his appointment is for a specific period. The mandays chart(s) produced by the

respondents is/are baseless. He (petitioner) being a Clerk falls in the category of Class-III

employee. The Executive Engineer and the Assistant Engineer are not empowered to terminate his

services. He completed 180 days of work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the

date/month of his retrenchment.

5. Per order dated 13.1.2011, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 01.3.2007 is violative of the provisions

of Section 25-F and 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief

the petitioner is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the act of the respondent giving fictional breaks by the respondent is illegal

and unjustified as alleged. If so, to what effect the petitioner is entitled to? . .OPP.

3. Whether the reference is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect thereto?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. At this stage I will like to highlight that as per the notification issued by the appropriate

Govt. the reference has been received against two persons only viz. No.1 The Executive Engineer,

IPH Division, Lahaul at Keylong, Distt. Lahaul & Spiti, H.P. and No.2 The Assistant Engineer,

IPH Division Keylong, Distt. Lahoul Spiti, H.P. It is the basic law that a party cannot be added or

substituted by the reference Court in place of the parties against whom the reference is made by the

appropriate Government. Therefore, I will confine my discussion in the subsequent part of this

Award only against the parties/respondents as per the reference.

7. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file. In

support of his arguments, the ld. AR/counsel for the petitioner has cited the below mentioned

rulings:—

i.

Chhatrapal Singh Thakur vs. Assistant Commissioner of Coalmines Provident Fund

and two others, 2001 LLR 687 (M.P.).

ii

Kukadi Irrigation Project versus Waman and another, 1994 LLR, 381 (Bombay).

iii. Bhikku Ram s/o Shri Lalji versus The Presiding Officer, Industrial Tribunal-cum

Labour Court, Rohtak, 1996 LLR 259 (P&H).

iv. Yog Raj V/S. State of Himachal Pradesh and ors., Latest HLJ 2010 (HP) 1172

v. Gopal Nandkishor Sharma vs. Manager, Nanavati Associates, 2007 LLR 1164

(Gujrat).

I have scanned all these authorities. With humility, I feel it apposite to mention here that

they turned on their own facts and do not hold good in view of the facts and circumstances of the

present lis.

8. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

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Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : No

Issue No.3 : Yes

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 to 3

9. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, all these issues are taken up together for

discussion and disposal.

10. Shri Pawan Kumar (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he stated that his services were

initially engaged as a beldar. He admitted that he was employed in I&PH Division Lahaul. In the

month of July, he was appointed as a Works Inspector. He admitted that generally in the tribal area,

the working season is from the month of May to October. He also admitted that mostly due to the

snow fall from the month of October/November to the month of March/April, the field staff is

unable to work. In the winter season, he (petitioner) used to work in the office. He admitted that the

wages of the Works Inspector, Store Keeper and Assistant Store Keeper are the same. He denied

that he did not work against any sanctioned post and in the winter season, his services used to be

taken in the office so as to accommodate him. He also denied that due to the end of the working

season, he was not provided the work by the department. He admitted that in the month of

December, he had moved an application seeking transfer to Kullu from Keylong on the ground of

illness. Ex. D1 (later on exhibited as Ex. RW1/G) is his application/request for transfer. He

admitted that he was transferred to Kullu Division No.1 and joined the service at Kullu. He denied

that after his joining at Kullu, it surfaced that he got the transfer effected by concealing the material

facts since the working season in the tribal area had come to an end and his services had been

disengaged by I&PH Division, Lahaul, till the start of the next working season. He refuted that he

made a wrong representation regarding his ill health and was entitled for the issuance of the muster

roll in Lahaul Division during the next working season. He disputed that in the month of March,

2007, his services were disengaged by I&PH Division No.1, Kullu, after becoming aware of all the

facts. He admitted that he did not complete 240 days of work in I&PH Division No.1, Kullu. He

denied that he got the transfer effected fraudulently because of which his services were rightly

disengaged by I&PH Division No.1, Kullu. He even denied that no fictional breaks were provided

to him by the respondents and he has given a phoney statement. 11. Conversely, Shri Bhim Singh

Thakur, Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong (respondent No.1), testified as

RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A preferred as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath

the contents of the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that muster roll for

various months was not issued in the name of the petitioner. He denied that the breaks were given

to the petitioner intentionally. Self stated, no work is taken by the department during the winter

season. Only the regular staff works during that season.

12. RW2 is Shri Upender Vaidya, Executive Engineer, I&PH Division No.1, Kullu. In his

affidavit Ex. RW2/A submitted in accordance with Order 18, Rule 4 CPC, he supported the version

of the respondents. In the cross-examination, he stated that the services of the petitioner were

engaged as a daily wager by way of stop gap arrangement. As per the record, the services of the

petitioner had been disengaged by Keylong Division before his transfer to Kullu.

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13. Ex. RW1/B is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner issued by the Executive

Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong. It depicts that the petitioner worked in different

capacities intermittently from June, 2005 to November, 2006.

14. Ex. RW1/C is the detail of mandays in respect of the petitioner showing the period he

worked in IPH Sub Division No.1, Kullu. He served for 31 and 28 days in the months of January

and February, 2007, respectively, at Kullu.

15. Ex. RW1/D (previously Mark-A) is the copy of an office order dated 28.12.2006

issued by Superintending Engineer, I&PH Circle, Kullu. It reveals that pursuant to the application

dated 17.12.2006 (Ex. D1) moved by the petitioner, he was transferred to IPH Division No.1, Kullu

with immediate effect temporarily till opening of the Rohtang Pass in public interest. Ex. RW2/B

corresponds to Ex.RW1/D.

16. Ex. RW1/E (earlier Mark-B) is the copy of a letter dated 28.2.2007 written by the

Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division No.1, Kullu to the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division

No.1, Kullu. In this letter, it has been mentioned that the Superintending Engineer, I&PH Circle,

Kullu has issued an office order dated 28.12.2006 regarding the transfer of the petitioner, who is

working as a Store Clerk on daily wages, from Keylong to Kullu temporarily till the opening of the

Rohtang Pass. The Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division, Keylong informed that the official

(petitioner) was employed by giving breaks after every two months. The official was engaged w.e.f.

01.1.2007. Muster roll for the month of February, 2007 has also been issued in his (petitioner’s)

favour. The muster roll w.e.f. 01.3.2007 is proposed to be discontinued. The Assistant Engineer

requested the Executive Engineer that the circle office be appraised of the facts and seniority may

be obtained from the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Keylong. Ex. RW2/D is similar to Ex.

RW1/E.

17. Mark-C is the copy of a letter dated 27th March, 2006 written by the Principal

Secretary (IPH) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh. All the Executive Engineers in the State

were directed to continue the daily waged services without break of the daily waged workers.

18. Ex. RW1/F (previously Mark-D) is the copy of a letter dated 09.4.2007 written by the

Executive Engineer, I&PH Division Lahaul at Keylong to the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division

No.1, Kullu. As per this letter Keylong people informed the authorities at Kullu that the services of

the petitioner were engaged as an Assistant Store Keeper by way of stop gap arrangement. His

services were disengaged w.e.f. 27.11.2006. In order to get continuous employment in the

department, the petitioner played a trick by making an application to the Superintending Engineer,

IPH Circle, Kullu for his transfer from Keylong (Gondhla) to Kullu. He (petitioner) managed his

transfer from Gondhla to Kullu during the month of December, 2006 when he was not on the rolls

of I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong. Ex. RW2/E corresponds to Ex. RW1/F.

19. Mark-E is the copy of a letter dated 12.3.2007 addressed to the Executive Engineer,

I&PH Division Keylong by the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division No.1, Kullu. Vide this letter,

Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Keylong was requested to send the seniority list regarding the

transferred employee namely Shri Pawan Kumar (petitioner) who was working as a Store Clerk on

daily wages.

20. Mark-F is the copy of the letter dated 25.4.2007 written by the Executive Engineer,

I&PH Division No.1, Kullu to the Superintending Engineer, I&PH Circle, Kullu. This letter

contains the details regarding the working pattern of the petitioner. It has also been mentioned in

the letter that the petitioner worked at Kullu temporarily from 01.1.2007 to 28.2.2007 pursuant to

his transfer order dated 28.12.2006 issued by the Superintending Engineer.

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21. Mark-G is the copy of a letter dated 29th August, 2005 written by the Principal

Secretary (IPH) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh. As per this letter, various officers of the

department were directed to file timely replies of notices issued by the Conciliation Officers in the

Industrial Dispute matters.

22. Mark-H is the copy of the proforma for work charged converted into regular

establishment issued by the Executive Engineer, IPH Division Keylong.

23. Ex. RW2/C is the seniority list/mandays chart pertaining to the petitioner issued by the

Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division No.1, Kullu. The same corresponds to Ex. RW1/C.

24. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were initially

engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong in the

month of June, 2005. It is not the case of the petitioner that the mandays charts Exs. RW1/B and C

are incorrect. They unfold that the petitioner worked intermittently in IPH Division Lahaul at

Keylong from June, 2005 to November, 2006. Admittedly, an application dated 17.12.2006 (Ex.

D1) was preferred by the petitioner before the Superintending Engineer, I&PH Circle Kullu. In this

application, the applicant/petitioner mentioned that he is working as a Store Clerk on daily wages in

I&PH Division, Keylong from the month of June, 2005. He remains unwell in far flung hard area

because of which his services should be transferred from Keylong to I&PH Division No.1, Kullu.

Pursuant to the request made by the petitioner, office order dated 28.12.2006 the copy of which is

Ex. RW1/D was issued by the Superintending Engineer. In accordance with this order, the

petitioner was transferred from IPH Division, Keylong to IPH Division No.1, Kullu with immediate

effect temporarily till opening of the Rohtang Pass in public interest. After his transfer, the

petitioner worked in IPH Sub Division No.1, Kullu during the months of January and February,

2007 as is evident from the mandays chart Ex. RW1/C. After that, his services were disengaged and

the muster roll w.e.f. 01.3.2007 was not issued in his favour as is clear from the letter Ex.RW1/E

written by the Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division No.1, Kullu.

25. In the transfer application Ex. D1, the petitioner no where mentioned that

artificial/fictional breaks are being given to him by his employer viz. the Executive Engineer, I&PH

Division, Lahaul at Keylong. From the mandays chart Ex. RW1/B and the admissions made by the

petitioner (PW1) during his crossexamination, it can be gathered that the working season in the

tribal area is from the month of May to October. Generally the area remains snow bound from

October/November to March/April because of which no work is available for the field staff. If

artificial breaks were being provided to the petitioner by his employer at Keylong then why he did

not mention the said fact in his application Ex. D1? The reasons to that effect being obscure go to

show that the petitioner is not speaking the truth. His version regarding providing the fictional

breaks is an after thought.

26. There is not even an iota of evidence on the file to show that the services of the

petitioner were disengaged by his employer viz. Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at

Keylong at any point of time. The proposal for discontinuing the muster roll w.e.f. 1st March, 2007

was submitted by the Assistant Engineer, I&PH Sub Division No.1, Kullu per letter dated

28.2.2007, the copy of which is Ex. RW1/E.

27. The respondents have placed the copies of various muster rolls on the file. They unfold

that lastly the petitioner worked in I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong on 26/27/11/2006. The said

fact finds support from the letter dated 09.4.2007 (Ex. RW1/F) written by the Executive Engineer,

I&PH Division Lahaul at Keylong to the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division No.1, Kullu. Ex.

RW1/F corresponds to Ex. RW2/E. The copy of the muster roll from 01.11.2006 to 30.11.2006

issued by the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong coupled with the mandays

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chart Ex. RW1/B clarify that the payment for the month of November, 2006 was made to the

petitioner vide voucher No.28, dated 02.12.2006. The services of the petitioner were disengaged by

his employer on 26/27 November, 2006 after the onset of the winter season.

28. As already mentioned, it is the admitted case of the petitioner that he had moved an

application dated 17.12.2006 (Ex. D1) before the Superintending Engineer, I&PH Circle Kullu for

his transfer from Keylong to Division No.1, Kullu. Since the petitioner was not on the rolls of the

department in the month of December, 2006, I am at a loss to understand as to how and on what

basis he requested for the transfer from Keylong to Kullu, which was ordered by the

Superintending Engineer per order dated 28.12.2006, the copy of which is Ex. RW1/D.

29. It appears to me that the petitioner managed his transfer from Keylong to Kullu

fraudulently and by misrepresentation of the facts. As mentioned earlier the payment for the month

of November, 2006 was received by the petitioner from the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division

Lahaul at Keylong per voucher No.28, dated 02.12.2006. Therefore, it cannot be said that the

petitioner was not aware of the fact that his services have already been disengaged by the Executive

Engineer, I&PH Lahaul at Keylong and he is no more an employee of the department.

30. It is not the case of the petitioner that at the time of termination of his services, any

person junior to him was retained in service by the respondents. It is also not his case that after his

retrenchment new/fresh hands have been engaged by his adversaries. The provisions of Section 25

G and 25-H of the Act are not attracted in this case.

31. At the cost of reiteration, I will like to add that the petitioner secured his transfer and

thereafter engagement in IPH Division No.1, Kullu by misrepresentation of the facts. The period

for which he worked at Kullu will not come to his rescue. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/B issued by

the Executive Engineer, I&PH Division, Lahaul at Keylong goes to show that the petitioner did not

work for 180 days (Keylong is tribal area) in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of

his alleged termination i.e. 01.3.2007. For this reason, the provisions of Section 25-F of the Act do

not come into play in this case. Otherwise too, as already mentioned, no termination/retrenchment

order has been passed against the petitioner by his employer viz. the Executive Engineer, I&PH

Division Lahaul at Keylong till date. Since no termination order has been passed by the employer

of the petitioner uptil now, by no stretch of imagination it can be said that the alleged termination

of the services of the petitioner is illegal and unjustified.

32. The evidence available on the record clarifies that the petitioner never worked against

the sanctioned post. His services were engaged as a stop gap arrangement from time to time. The

working pattern of the petitioner clarifies that he did not serve the department at Keylong during

the winter season. He has not approached the Court with clean hands. The petitioner is guilty of

committing fraud as well as suppression of the material facts from the Court.

33. In my considered opinion, the avarice of the petitioner to grab the Government job and

money has forced him to institute a totally false and baseless claim as well as act fraudulently. The

claim put forth by him is fallacious and not maintainable. He is not entitled to any relief.

34. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of his opponents.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

35. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 to 3 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. In view of the act

and conduct of the petitioner, he is saddled with Rs.10,000/- as costs.

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36. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

37. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

38. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 12th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 139/2007

Date of Institution : 01.11.2007

Date of Decision : 11.03.2013

Shri Piar Singh s/o Shri Tota Ram, r/o Village Jhukhan, P.O. Bardi, Tehsil Ghumarwin,

District Bilaspur, H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

3. The Agriculture Engineer, Bhangrotu, Tehsil Sadar, District Mandi, H.P.

4. The Sub Division Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin, District Bilaspur, H.P.

. .Respondent(s).

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. T.K. Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent(s) : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the termination of services of Shri Piar Singh S/O Shri Tota Ram workman

by the Agriculture Engineer, Bhangrotu, Tehsil Sadar, District Mandi, H.P. (2) The Sub

Division Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin, District Bilaspur, H.P. w.e.f. 19-07-1996

without complying the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is proper and

justified? If not, what relief of service benefits and amount of compensation the above

aggrieved workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) reads thus:—

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“1. That the verbal termination/retrenchment of the claimant w.e.f. 18.07.96 may be held

void-ab-initio and he may be held in continuous appointment of the respondents with

all consequential benefits till date.

2. That the respondent-department may be directed to prepare the seniority list of the

daily wage employees in the department and thereafter to regularize the claimant in

accordance with Law.

3. That the claimant may also be awarded 2 lacs compensation from the respondents

against pain, suffering and lowering down the status of claimant in the society.

4. That record of the case may be summoned from respondents for the perusal of this

Hon’ble Court.

5. That the costs of the original application may be allowed in favour of the claimant.

6. That any other order deemed just and proper may be passed in favour of the claimant,

keeping in view the facts and circumstances of the case”.

3. On notice, the respondents appeared. They submitted joint reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. The reply is reproduced below verbatim for

ready reference:—

“1. The soil conservation wing of department of Agriculture is mandated to formulate and

execute need based schemes for the welfare of farming community whose source of

livelihood is small land holdings. Soil conservation sub divisions have been opened

and operationalized at focal points in all the districts of the Pradesh. In all there are 20

soil conservation sub divisions in the Pradesh.

2. To cater to the needs of farmers of district Bilaspur, soil conservation sub division at

Ghumarwin is functioning and sub divisional soil conservation officer is the Incharge

of the sub division. He is further supported by the section incharges i.e. junior

engineer/agriculture development officers in field.

3. That soil conservation wing of the department of Agriculture formulate natural

resource management schemes which interalia includes vegetative and engineering

measures to control soil erosion, water harvesting schemes lime check dams, water

storage tanks to harvest rain water and minor irrigation schemes where water potential

exist. The main objective of formulation and execution of these schemes is to protect

valuable fertile soil of farmers fields and to increase production and productivity of

crops by providing life saving/assured irrigation facilities to the cultivated fields

owned by the farmers on community basis priorlised.

4. That the need based schemes are and estimates are prepared so that these could be

sanctioned as per availability of budget. While schemes are prioritized, it is ensured

that benefit of schemes must flow to the farming community uniformly throughout the

district and schemes are executed/completed in a time bound manner.

5. That the sanctioned schemes are executed in such a way that these must be completed

within the sanctioned amount and execution period should not coincide with the

growing period of crops or rainy season. This implies that execution of soil

conservation schemes is seasonal basis and is not continuous.

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6. That for execution of the soil conservation and water management schemes the

following are the guiding principals.

(f) The schemes must be completed within the financial year and within the budget

provided as per estimate of the scheme.

(g) After execution and completion of the scheme the same is handed over to the

beneficiary farmers for maintenance and operation.

(h) The schemes are executed and completed by engaging local Labour both skilled and

unskilled and wages are paid as per rates approved by the State Govt. from time to

time.

(i) The account of expenditure incurred on wage component and material components is

maintained in Muster rolls and material at site register respectively.

(j) The muster rolls and material at site registers are issued to the section Incharges after a

particular scheme is sanctioned by the sub divisional soil conservation officer of the

sub division.

7. That during the period from 11/88 to 5/96, 76 muster rolls were issued by the sub

divisional soil conservation officer, Ghumarwin for the execution and implementation

of 36 different soil and water conservation schemes in Ghumarwin block. There are

three blocks in district Bilaspur, therefore, schemes executed in other blocks and

labourers worked for their execution are manifold.

8. That during the implementation and execution of aforesaid 36 schemes 665 skilled and

unskilled labourers worked during the period 11/88 to 5/96 and 12,851 mandays were

created. Sh. Piar Singh was one of the labourers and he also worked as per availability

of work under these schemes. He was also paid wages alongwith other workers and

labourers. Disengagement of workers was automatic and co-terminus with the

completion of particular scheme/schemes. For perusal of Hon’ble Court detail of

schemes and labourers engaged for their implementation/execution is enclosed as per

Annexure-R/I.

9. From Annexure-A-I it is amply clear that muster rolls were issued to engage specific

number of labourers for the execution of a particular scheme and the number was

proportionate to the quantum of work available under a particular scheme. It is also

clear that Sh. Piar Singh worked intermittently and not continuously at his own.

Therefore onus for not working regularly squarely lies on the worker and not on the

department as alleged.

10. That during the year, 1996, greater emphasis was laid for conservation of natural

resources and augmentation of water resources to increase production and productivity

of crops. It was decided that henceforth all the schemes of soil and water conservation

shall be executed in a participatory mode through Panchayati Raj Institutions and local

committees of users to ensure transparency and to create durable assets. Thus the

labourers both skilled and unskilled were engaged by the local committees and not by

the department for the implementation and execution of all the schemes formulated by

the department. Copies of notification issued by the Financial Commissioner-cum-

Secretary (Panchayati Raj) to the govt. of H.P. dated 31.7.1999 and proceeding of

meeting held on 5th June 1996 is enclosed as per Annexure-R/2 and Annexure-R/3

respectively.

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11. That with the changed modus operandi of implementation of soil conservation schemes

Sh Piar Singh worked for some time during June and July, 1996 and left work at his

own. A copy of letter from Up Pradhan of Committee constituted for the execution of

crate work in Village Rohin is enclosed as per Annexure-R/4. As per contents of this

letter, it is clear that Sh. Piar Singh worked during June and July, 1996 and left work at

his own. Therefore, the plea that he was disengaged is neither correct nor based on any

documentary evidence and therefore can’t be accepted as correct.

12. That while adjudicating ref. No.132 of 1996 filed by Sh. Rattan Singh and 4 others

Vrs. SDSCO, Ghumarwin and Director of Agriculture, H.P. has correctly rejected the

petitioned filed by the workers who also worked alongwith the present petitioner for

the implementation of soil conservation scheme in Ghumarwin soil workers who also

worked alongwith the present petitioner for the implementation of soil conservation

scheme in Ghumarwin soil conservation section. Copy of judgement dated 27.10.1999

is enclosed as per Annexure-R/5”. In these circumstances, the respondents pray that the

petition in hand being not based on the material facts, arbitrary, false and meritless be

dismissed.

4. No rejoinder has been preferred by the petitioner.

5. Per order dated 11.11.2010, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 19.7.1996 is violative of the provisions

of Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief the petitioner is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches as alleged. If so, to what

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 and 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner Shri Piar Singh stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit Ex.

PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he stated a number of facts which do not find

mention in the statement of claim/demand. He also stated that he had completed 240 days of work

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in each and every calendar year of his engagement. His services have been terminated in violation

of the provisions of Section 25-F and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of

1947, ‘the Act’ for short). In the cross-examination, he admitted that he was employed by the Soil

Conservation Department. The said department undertakes the work of building small check dams,

preventing the soil erosion and construction of the tanks depending upon the budget. He worked in

different schemes continuously. Local labour was engaged for carrying out the work. He denied

that at the time of the issuance of the muster roll in his name, it was conveyed to him that his

services will come to an end on a particular date and exhaustion of the budget. In the month of July,

1996, he and Shri Kuldeep Singh were working on Check Dam, Rohin. Shri Thakur Singh etc. were

also working with them. Shri Thakur Singh is junior to him (PW1) and his services have been

regularized. He admitted that during the month of July, 1996, the work of Check Dam, Rohin was

being looked after by Shri Kanshi Ram (Up Pradhan) and others. He feigned ignorance about the

fact that Shri Kanshi Ram had forwarded a report to the department that he (PW1) and Shri

Kuldeep Singh have voluntarily left the job on 18.7.1996. He does not know that Shri Amar Singh

etc. had instituted a similar claim petition which was dismissed by the Court. Self stated, Shri

Thakur Dass had filed a case on the same facts and his services have already been regularized. He

denied that the facts of the case of Shri Thakur Singh are/were different than his (PW1’s) case. He

refuted that neither any person junior to him has been retained in service by the respondents nor the

services of the junior persons have been regularized.

10. Conversely, Shri Albel Singh Thakur, Sub Divisional Soil Conservation Officer,

Ghumarwin (respondent No.2), testified as RW1. In his affidavit Ex. RW1/A filed as per Order 18

Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath the contents of the reply submitted by him. In the cross

examination, he admitted that as per the record the petitioner had worked for 240 days. He does not

know that the work of the tank was started on 05.6.1996 and completed on 18.7.1996. He denied

that the services of the petitioner were disengaged in a wrongful manner and he has given a phoney

statement.

11. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 7th August, 2006 issued by the Director

of Agriculture, Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the services of many daily waged workers

working in different Districts of the State of Himachal Pradesh were regularized. The services of

Shri Thakur Singh s/o Shri Bakshi Ram serving in the office of the respondent No.2 were also

regularized.

12. Ex. PW1/C is the copy of a letter written by the Director of Agriculture, Himachal

Pradesh to Shri Piar Singh (petitioner). As per this letter, Shri Piar Singh was informed that the

posts of Class-IV regular employees will be filled as per the seniority or the instructions issued by

the Government of Himachal Pradesh.

13. Ex. PW1/D is the copy of an application dated 30.1.96 written by Shri Kuldeep Singh

to the respondent No.2 for preparation of the seniority list. 14. Ex. PW1/E is the copy of the report

made by S/Sh. Rohali Ram and Kanshi Ram, the Pradhan and Up Pradhan of the committee of

village Rohin. It unfolds that the petitioner and others worked on the check dam from 05.6.1996 to

18.7.1996 under the committee.

15. Exts. PW1/F to M are the copies of the correspondence which took place between the

petitioner and the authorities from time to time.

16. Ex. PW1/N is the copy of a resolution dated 30.11.1995 passed by the agriculturists of

village Salon Mondal. A committee was constituted to carry out the work for the construction of a

tank for soil conservation. Sh. Munshi Ram was appointed as Pradhan of the Committee.

17. Ex. PW1/O is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

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18. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of the authority letter issued by the Divisional Engineer (Soil

Cons.), Central Zone, Mandi at Bhangrotu, District Mandi. As per this letter, the respondent No.2

was authorized to attend the Court and appear as a witness.

19. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart which corresponds to Ex. PW1/O.

20. Ex. RW1/D is also the mandays chart pertaining to the petitioner. In it the details of the

schemes have been mentioned in which the petitioner worked from time to time.

21. Ex. RW1/E is the copy of a notification dated July 31, 1996 issued by the Financial

Commissioner-cum-Secretary (Panchayati Raj) to the Government of Himachal Pradesh. Vide this

notification, various powers, functions and responsibilities were entrusted to the Panchayati Raj

Institutions. The approved schemes for land water conservation were to be executed by the

Panchayats under the technical guidance of the staff of the department.

22. Ex. RW1/F is the copy of the proceedings of the meeting held on 5th June, 1996 in the

office of the respondent No.1 regarding the schemes/projects being executed by the department.

23. Ex. RW1/G is the copy of the letter written by Shri Kanshi Ram to the respondent

No.2. He informed the authorities that the petitioner and Shri Kuldeep Singh worked up-to 18th

July, 1996 on Check Dam, Rohin and thereafter, left the job. Ex. RW1/H is the english version of

Ex. RW1/G.

24. Ex. RW1/I is the copy of the muster roll which was issued for the month of August,

1996 by Shri Kanshi Ram, Up Pradhan of the Check Dam Committee. It was highlighted in the

muster roll that the petitioner and Shri Kuldeep Singh willingly left the job. They were verbally

requested to resume the work, but in vain.

25. Ex. RW1/J is the copy of the Award dated 27.10.1999 pronounced by the ld. Presiding

Judge, H.P. Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No.132 of 1996, titled as Shri Rattan Singh and 4

others versus Sub-Divisional Soil Conservation Officer and another.

26. Exts. R-A to R-G are the copies of the receipts and MBs evidencing that the

construction work of Crate Check Dam, Rohin was got done from a committee headed by Shri

Kanshi Ram.

27. Ex. R-H is the copy of the muster roll for the month of May, 1996. It reveals that the

petitioner worked during the said month for the construction of the retaining wall at Bhundal.

28. In the claim petition, the petitioner has no where mentioned his date of engagement.

He did not utter a single word to the effect that he had completed 240 days of work in each and

every calendar year of his employment or in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of

his termination i.e. 18/19th July, 1996. Even the petitioner has not pleaded that at the time of the

termination of his services, any person junior to him was retained in service by the respondents or

after his retrenchment, new/fresh hands have been engaged by his adversaries. Infact, none of the

ingredients of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Act has been pleaded by the petitioner. The

evidence led by the petitioner (PW1) being beyond his pleadings cannot be read. In view of the

contents of the statement of claim/demand, I am at a loss to understand as to how and on what basis

it lies in the mouth of the petitioner to say that his services have been wrongly and illegally

terminated by his opponents.

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29. No reference has been received from the appropriate Govt. regarding providing the

fictional breaks to the petitioner by the respondents. The said controversy, if any, between the

parties being beyond the terms of the reference cannot be looked into by this Court.

30. Otherwise too, from the admissions made by the petitioner (PW1), it can be gathered

that his services were engaged by the respondents in different seasonal schemes/projects depending

upon the availability of the work and the budget. The evidence on the file clarifies that lastly the

petitioner worked from 5th June, 1996 to 18th July, 1996 on Crate Check Dam, Rohin under a

committee headed by Shri Kanshi Ram. The latter had made a report (Ex.RW1/G) to the

respondent No.2 that after 18th July, 1996, the petitioner did not report for his duties and left the

service.

31. The petitioner has not placed on the record the copy of the Award, if any, passed by

this Court/Tribunal in favour of Shri Thakur Singh evidencing that the facts of his case are similar

to the case of Shri Thakur Singh whose services have already been regularized by the respondents.

32. Ex. RW1/J is the copy of an Award dated 27.10.1999 pronounced by the ld. Presiding

Judge, Labour Court, Shimla in Reference No.132 of 1996, titled as Shri Rattan Singh and 4 others

versus Sub Divisional Soil Conservation Officer, Ghumarwin and another. Its perusal discloses that

almost on similar facts the retrenchment/termination from services was challenged by Shri Rattan

Singh and his associates. The claim petition was dismissed by the Court/Tribunal by holding that

the benefit of Section 25-F of the Act cannot be extended to seasonal employees, even if, they have

put in 240 days of service. The Award dated 27.10.1999 has already attained the finality.

33. Taking into account the above noted facts, I have no hesitation to conclude that the

claim petition is not maintainable in the present form. The alleged termination of the services of the

petitioner by the respondents is neither illegal nor unjustified. The petitioner/claimant is not entitled

to any relief. It appears to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the Government job and

money has forced him to file a totally false and baseless claim.

34. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondents.

ISSUE NO.3

35. Not pressed

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

36. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim petition

being meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed with costs quantified

as Rs.3,000/-.

37. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

38. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

39. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 11th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 120/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Prabhat Singh s/o Shri Chet Ram, r/o Village Rohata, P.O. Drahal, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Prabhat Singh S/O Shri Chet

Ram, Village Rohata, P.O. Drahal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the

Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during February, 1999 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 02.2.1999 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 02.2.1999 to 31.8.2007,

he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

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During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). As such,

as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the petitioner has claimed

the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of May, 1999. His (respondent’s) office

was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by

the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

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the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year February, 1999 to August, 2007 is illegal

and unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form? . .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect? . .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Prabhat Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

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Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 1999 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 06.5.1999.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

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18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 40 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 79/2012

Date of Institution : 06.01.2012

Date of Decision : 20.03.2013

Shri Pradhan Chand s/o Shri Beli Ram, r/o Village Haler Kalan, Tehsil & District Kangra,

H.P. . .Petitioner.

Versus

The Temple Officer, Mata Shree Brijeshwari Devi Mandir, Kangra, H.P. . .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Ajay Chaudhary, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. K.C. Sharma, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the verbal termination of the services of Sh. Pradhan Chand S/O Sh. Beli

Ram, Nagaria (Drum Beater) w.e.f. 15.10.2002 by The Temple Officer, Mata Shree

Brijeshwari Devi Mandir, Kangra, H.P. on the allegation of theft, without serving notice,

without conducting enquiry and without following the provisions of the Industrial Disputes

Act, 1947 as alleged by workman, is legal and justified? If not, to what back wages, service

benefits and relief the above named workman is entitled to from the concerned employer?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) reads thus:

“1. That the applicant is the permanent resident of Haler Kalan, Jayanti Vihar Colony

Tehsil and District Kangra. Due to the poor family circumstances he could not get

education up to the required standards and due to poor economic conditions of the

family he offered himself to work as a Drum beater (Nagaria) with the Mata

Brijeshwari Temple kangra in the year 1995 on the compassionate grounds after the

sudden demise of his father order dated 25-11-1994. Thereafter the applicant

performed his duties to the best of his sincerity and devotion and to the satisfaction of

his superiors as no complaint whatsoever was ever conveyed to him regarding his

working.

2. That the Applicant was the subscriber of the employment provident fund vide account

number HP/1804/36 to the tune of Rs.254/- in the year 1999-2000, 2000-2001, 2001-

2002 respectively.

3. That on dated 15-10-2002 when the applicant was busy to his job and one of the

devotee’s Shri Choote Lal Arya’s wife a sum of Rs.4000/- fell down on the floor and

the beggars who were present in the temple they picked up the money and ran away

from the backside of the temple. When the said lady made hue and cry about the loss

of her money, the applicant immediately ran after the beggars and caught them red

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handed over standing with one Sh. Jaggo Ram. Thereafter the Applicant heard the

message from the loud speaker of the temple regarding the loss of the above said

money. The Applicant rushed to the Temple Office and told that the entire incident to

the Temple Officer. After that the temple Officer called Sehnai badak, Sh. Jaago Ram

and threatened him whether you have received the money from the beggars otherwise

your services will be terminated and under this pressure the above named Jaggo Ram

spoke the name of the Applicant in the above said incident whereas the Applicant

simply helped the said devotee in the recovery of her money. Moreover, the applicant

was slapped by the Temple Officer and threatened the applicant under pressure and

coercion took the signatures of the applicant on the blank paper in the presence of the

employees of the temple and terminated the services of the applicant without any show

cause notice.

4. That there was enimity of the entire staff of the Temple Officer with the applicant and

they wanted to adjust some other person which was very near and dear to the Temple

Officer. the services of the applicant was retrenched without issuing any show cause

notice, calling for the inquiry, preparing the charge sheet and no opportunity was

granted to the applicant for giving any defence. Moreover, it is settled law that the

person who has inquired the matter cannot impose the penalty against the delinquent as

was done in the case of the applicant.

5. That as per the rules of Kangra District Temple Trust Employees Services (revised

pay) Rules 2000, only the Assistant Commissioner shall initiate the disciplinary action

and award punishment. However, the said officer will take action only after obtaining

approval from the Commissioner. Moreover, employees so removed shall be paid

compensation at the rate applicable for compulsory retirement.

6. That the impugned act of omission and commission of the Temple Officer is bad on

the following grounds:—

(a)

That the termination of the services of the applicant in the post of Nagaria is

highly unjust, illegal and contrary to the natural justice without issuance of the

show cause notice.

(b)

That the applicant has served in the above said post for more than seven

continuously without any break and the termination of the applicant’s services

without issuance of notice is illegal.

(c)

That in the present case no inquiry was conducted, no charges were framed and

no right to put the defence was given to the applicant.

7. That the applicant so many times approached the Temple Officer as whereas the

Commissioner for the redressal of his grievances firstly on 23-9-03 and subsequently

so many times but till to date no action has been taken and every time they have stated

that the termination of the Applicant will be set-aside and the matter will be sent to the

higher authorities for consideration.

8. That the termination is otherwise also wrong because no retrenchment benefits as

prescribed under the Industrial Disputes Act have been paid to the applicant.

Therefore, the termination is bad.

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9. That the applicant is only bread earner of the family. He besides himself has his family

to support. Because of his non-employment, the family of the applicant is at the verge

of starvation and therefore, he has no other alternative but to approach the honorable

court for justice. At the time of termination of services the applicant was having three

sons school going and wife and due to the termination of the services the sons of the

applicant could not get good standards of education”.

As such, he (petitioner) prays that the termination order be upset. The respondent be

directed to reinstate his services with all consequential service benefits including the seniority,

continuity in service and payment of the back wages etc.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the instant dispute does not fall within the purview of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947

(14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short). This Court has no jurisdiction to hear and decide the matter. The

petitioner is not a workman as defined in the Act. The claim petition is time barred. The petitioner

is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act, conduct and waiver of right, if any. He

(petitioner) has suppressed the true facts from the Court and has coined a totally false story. He has

no cause of action. On merits, paras 1 to 9 of the reply are reproduced below verbatim for ready

reference:—

“1. Para 1 of the statement of claim is not admitted as correct, hence is denied. Moreover

the averments contained therein have no bearing on the merits of the case. It is, however, submitted

that the petitioner was doing the part-time work as a Nagarchi (drum beater) at the entry of the

Mandir Shree Brijeshwari Mata Kangra since 1.1.1995 on contractual emoluments. He does not fall

within the category of a worker within the ambit of the Industrial Disputes Act. Apart from the

emoluments, the Nagarchi also accepts donations of the pilgrims. Rest of the averments of this para

of the statement of claim is not admitted correct, hence denied.

2. Para 2 of the statement is required to be proved by the applicant.

3 to 6: All the averments contained in these paras of the statement of claim are false, wrong,

distorted, hence are denied emphatically. It is denied that any beggars were present in the temple

and they picked up the money of the wife of Sh. Chhote Lal Arya, or that they were apprehended

by the applicant and that the entire incident was narrated by the applicant to the Temple Officer. It

is also incorrect that the applicant was slapped by the Temple Officer and obtained signature of the

applicant on blank papers and terminated his service and so on. It is also false and baseless that any

one had any enmity with the applicant and the staff wanted to adjust some other person in place of

the applicant. Who was that very near and dear to the temple Officer is not named by the applicant.

It is denied that no procedure was followed while doing away with the services of the applicant.

Para 5 of the statement of claim is not applicable in the case of the applicant. The averments of para

6 of the claim is also false, and denied. The true facts are narrated as follows:- That on 15.10.2002,

the applicant alongwith the Shehnai Vadak Jaggo Ram was present at the entry point of the Temple

and a line of pilgrims had extended upto the entry point and so on waiting for their turn in the

Sanctum. A lady (the wife of Sh. Chhote Lal Maurya) happened to had dropped her money

wrapped in a hand kerchief inadvertently. This was noticed by the applicant. He, instead of

bringing this to the notice of the lady or any other person, picked up the same and then slipped

away alongwith said Jaggo Ram from the back-yard of the Temple deodi. There he shared the

money after opening the kerchief. He gave Ra.900/- to Sh. Jaggo Ram and kept the remaining

amount, for himself. There he hid the remaining money, and both, the applicant and Jaggo Ram

came back and sat at the place from where they had gone and begane with their work. At that time

the said lady noticed that she had lost her kerchief containing the money and she raised alarm and

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also informed and got announced this loss in the Temple area through the Mike of the Temple. This

mike is just near to the sitting place of the applicant and Jaggo Ram. But both of them remained

quiet. In the meanwhile some other people who were standing just behind the lady in the line, told

that the kerchief which had dropped, was picked up by the drum beater (Nagarchi) wearing Kameej

and Payjama. At that time the Temple Officer was on leave on account of sprain to his ankle and

the Temple Officer’s duty was entrusted to the Naib Tehsildar Kangra, who was deputed to count

the cash offerings etc. in the Temple. The Naib Tehsildar, then on duty, called the applicant and Sh.

Jaggo Ram to his office of the Temple and enquired about the incident. But the applicant declined

to had picked up the kerchief having money wrapped in that. When the Naib Tehsildar firmely

insisted, then the applicant confessed of having picked up the kerchief and sharing the money

amounting to Rs.900/- with Jaggo Ram and hiding the remaining money behind the Deodi of the

Mandir. The Naib Tehsildar then asked the applicant to bring back the money hidden behind the

deodi of the Mandir. The money was brought back by both of them and then the same was

entrusted/handed over to Sh. Chhote Lal Maurya s/o Sh. Ram Chand Nagla PO Bhanpur Nagdiya,

Distt. Eta, and a receipt was obtained from him to that effect. The statement of both the delinquents

was recorded in the presence of various persons. The statement of Sh. Dhani Ram Pharmascist and

one Kuleep Singh Sewadar was also recorded then and there about this happening. That the

applicant and Jaggo Ram, by their acts and conduct have caused damage to the Temple

administration and the integrity of the Religious place has been tried to be lowered. The matter was

considered and deliberated and thereafter the Temple Officer terminated the services of both of

them by an order, after making due enquiry. The order was not passed by the Naib Tehsildar, who

conducted the enquiry.

7. Para 7 of the claim is denied. It is denied that the applicant has been told that the services

would be restored.

8. Para 8 of the claim is denied. Vide letter dated 25.6.2003 an amount of Rs.5000/- and

3000/- respectively was sanctioned to the applicant and Jaggo Ram, as compensation.

9. Para 9 of the claim has no bearing on the case and hence is denied”. In these

circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed with costs.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been disputed that he was a part

time worker and was serving on contractual basis. He did not accept the donations from the

pilgrims. The salary was being paid to him by the respondent/temple. He did not commit any theft

or share the money with Shri Jago Ram as alleged. Neither any proper inquiry was conducted nor

he was given an opportunity of being heard.

5. Per order dated 17.5.2012, following issues were struck:—

1. Whether the termination of services of the petitioner by the respondent is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petitioner has a cause of action?

. .OPP.

3. Whether this Court has no jurisdiction to hear and decide the matter? . .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is time barred?

. .OPR.

5. Whether the petitioner is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act and conduct

as alleged?

. .OPR.

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6. Whether the petitioner has suppressed the true and material facts from the Court as

alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

7. Relief.

6. In support of the arguments, the ld. counsel for the petitioner has

cited the below

mentioned rulings:—

i.

Union of India v. Y.S. Sandhu, Ex-Inspector, AIR 2009 Supreme Court 161.

ii.

Hari Shanker Sharma v. Commissioner, Agra Division, Agra and others, AIR 1987

Supreme Court 556.

iii. Anil Kumar vs. Presiding Officer and others, AIR 1985 Supreme Court 1121.

iv. M.V. Bijlani v. Union of India & Ors., AIR 2006 Supreme Court 3475.

v. Union of India & Ors. v. Prakash Kumar Tandon, AIR 2009 Supreme Court 1375.

vi. Baldev Singh v. Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Patiala and another, AIR 1987

Supreme Court 104 I have scanned all these authorities. With humility, I feel it

apposite to mention here that they turned on their own facts and do not hold good in

view of the facts and circumstances of the present lis.

7. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

8. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : No

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Issue No.5 : Yes

Issue No.6 : Yes

Relief : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE No.1

9. The petitioner Shri Pradhan Chand stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his

affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of

the petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he stated that he and his

witness Shri Jago Ram (PW2) used to sit together as well as play the nagara (drums) and shehnai.

He admitted that on 15.10.2002 due to the navaratras, a lot of pilgrims had come to the temple to

pay the obeisance and were standing in a line. He also admitted that the handkerchief of one of the

lady pilgrim having the money fell from her hand. He denied the story put forth by the respondent

that he (PW1) picked up the handkerchief, opened it, gave Rs.900/- to Shri Jago Ram and kept the

remaining money with him. He admitted that the lady had raised an alarm that she has lost her

handkerchief having the money. He denied that he had admitted his guilt before the Naib Tehsildar

who was officiating as the Temple Officer, on the crucial day. He admitted that the statement

Mark-A (later on exhibited as Ex. R1) bears his signatures in the red circle. He (PW1) was slapped

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by the Naib Tehsildar and his statement was recorded under duress. He (PW1) did not make any

complaint to the effect that the Naib Tehsildar slapped him and procured his signatures on the

statement Mark-A forcibly. He admitted that the letter Mark-B (subsequently exhibited as Ex. R7)

has been signed by him. He also admitted that the temple authorities had paid him Rs.5000/- as

compensation on compassionate ground which was received by him in the year 2003. He denied

that because of his wrongful act, he caused the damage to the grace/dignity of the holy shrine and

has invented a false story for re-employment etc.

10. Shri Jago Ram (PW2) supported the cause of the petitioner. Ex. PW2/A is the affidavit

submitted by him in terms of Order 18 Rule 4 CPC. In the cross-examination, he admitted that the

handkerchief of a lady having the money had fallen down. That handkerchief was not picked up by

the petitioner in his presence. He denied that the petitioner took the handkerchief behind the

temple, opened the same and gave Rs.900/- to him (PW2). He feigned ignorance about the fact that

the remaining amount was concealed by the petitioner. He too denied the version of the respondent.

He even denied making the statement Mark-C (later on exhibited as Ex.R2) during the enquiry

proceedings. His thumb impression was obtained by the Naib Tehsildar on a blank paper forcibly.

Till dated he has not lodged any complaint to the effect that the Naib Tehsildar took his thumb

mark on a blank paper by threatening him. He admitted that Rs.3000/- were paid to him as

compensation on compassionate grounds by the respondent/temple. No child (beggar) picked up

the handkerchief having the money in his (PW2’s) presence. He denied that he is telling the lies

after joining hands with the petitioner.

11. Conversely, Shri Surinder Kumar, Sr. Assistant, Temple Office, Mata Sh. Brijeshwari

Mandir, Kangra testified as RW1. He brought the file of the inquiry proceedings and proved the

documents Exts. R1 to R8. Exts. R1 to R4 are the copies of the statement made by Shri Pradhan

Chand (petitioner), Shri Jago Ram (PW2), Shri Dhani Ram and Shri Kuldev Singh, respectively,

during the inquiry proceedings. Ex. R5 is the copy of an office order dated 16th October, 2002

issued by the respondent. Vide this order, the services of the petitioner and his companion Shri Jago

Ram were terminated with immediate effect as they were found guilty of committing the theft. Ex.

R6 is the copy of an application preferred by Shri Chhote Lal Maurya before the respondent. Shri

Chhote Lal Maurya is the person whose wife had lost the money. Exts. R7 and R8 are the copies of

the applications dated 07.6.2003 made by the petitioner and Shri Jago Ram before the

Commissioner of the Temple to forgive them. In the application Ex. R7, the petitioner also

requested that in case he is not to be excused for his fault of picking up the handkerchief containing

Rs.4000/-, the provident fund and the dues payable to him should be released in his favour. In the

cross-examination, he (RW1) stated that the statements of the witnesses (including PWs 1 and 2)

were recorded by him (RW1) during the inquiry proceedings as per their version.

12. Shri Kuldev Singh (RW2) was also an employee of the temple in the year 2002. He

supported the version of the respondent. Ex. R4 is the copy of the statement made by him before

the Temple Officer at the time of the inquiry. In the cross-examination, he denied that he has given

a phoney statement.

13. RW3 is Shri Pawan Kumar, Temple Officer (respondent). He testified that on the

relevant day i.e. 15.10.2002, Shri Amrik Singh, Naib Tehsildar was officiating as the Temple

Officer. He has expired. As per the record, the petitioner and Shri Jago Ram have received

Rs.5,000/- and Rs.3,000/-, respectively, as compensation on compassionate grounds after being

freed from their duties.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a Drum Beater (Nagaria) in the year 1995 and he worked as such up-to 15.10.2002. The version of

the petitioner is that on the said date, his services were wrongly and illegally terminated by the

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respondent. While denying the said fact, the respondent has pleaded that the petitioner was guilty of

picking up the handkerchief of a lady pilgrim having the money and committing the theft. An

inquiry was held against the petitioner in which he was found guilty. Only thereafter, his services

were disengaged per order dated 16.10.2002, the copy of which is Ex.R5. Moreover, the petitioner

confessed his guilt and waived the right, if any, per application dated 07.6.2003 whereafter,

Rs.5,000/- were paid to him as compensation on compassionate grounds which was received by

him without any protest.

15. Even if, the petitioner was not charge-sheeted and a proper inquiry was not conducted

against him, the same will not come to his rescue in view of his act and conduct. The statement

dated 15.10.2002 (Ex. R1) made by the petitioner before the Temple Officer at the time of the

inquiry and, thereafter, his application/letter dated 07.6.2003 (Ex. R7) go to show that the petitioner

had admitted his fault in so many words. He admitted that he had picked up the handkerchief

having Rs.4,000/-.

16. As already mentioned, after the culmination of the inquiry proceedings, the services of

the petitioner and his associate Shri Jago Ram were terminated by the respondent vide office order

dated 16.10.2002, the copy of which is Ex. R5. After the disengagement of the services of the

petitioner, he preferred an application dated 07.6.2003 (Ex.R7) before the Commissioner of the

Temple. In this application, he requested that he be pardoned for his wrongful act and reengaged so

that he can nurture his family. In case he is not to be re-engaged, his money lying deposited in the

provident fund and other dues be paid to him. Pursuant to the application Ex. R7 moved by the

petitioner, the Commissioner of the Temple sanctioned Rs.5,000/- as compensation on

compassionate grounds in the name of the petitioner per order/letter dated 25.6.2003. The

compensation amount was accepted by the petitioner without any protest.

17. It is not the case of the petitioner that the application Ex. R7 was preferred by him

under duress. Since the petitioner himself admitted the guilt, left the service and received

compensation, I am at a loss to understand as to how and on what basis it lies in his mouth to say

that his services were wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondent. It is not the case of the

petitioner that at the time of the termination of his services, any person junior to him was retained

in service by the respondent. It is also not his case that after his alleged illegal retrenchment,

new/fresh hands have been engaged by the respondent. Further, it is not the version of the petitioner

that he had completed 240 days of work in a block of 12 calendar months preceding the date of his

termination i.e. 15.10.2002. The provisions of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Act are not

attracted in this case.

18. It appears to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the job and money has forced

him to file a totally false and baseless claim by twisting the facts. The claim petition preferred by

him is belated and fallacious. He is not entitled to any relief.

19. This issue is decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUES NO. 2,5 AND 6

20. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, all these issues are taken up together for

discussion and disposal.

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1, it is held that the petitioner has no

cause of action. He is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act and conduct. He (petitioner)

has suppressed the true and material facts from the Court. His act and conduct disentitles him from

seeking the indulgence of the Court.

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22. These issues are also decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUE NO.3

23. Ld. counsel for the respondent contended that since the petitioner was a part time

employee, he cannot be termed as a ‘workman’ as defined in Section 2(s) of the Act. This assertion

of the ld. counsel deserves outright rejection in view of the observations made by the Hon’ble Apex

Court in Divisional Manager, New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. A. Sankaralingam, AIR 2009

Supreme Court 309. It was held by the Hon’ble Court: “Industrial Dispute Act (14 of 1947), Ss.

2(s), 25-B, 25-F-Parttime employee-Status of- Employee employed on part-time basis but under

control and supervision of employer is a “workman”- He would be entitled to benefit of continuous

service under S. 25-B and protection of S.25-F”.

24. This issue is, thus, decided in favour of the petitioner and against his opponent.

ISSUE NO.4

25. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.7)

26. As a sequel to my findings on the various issues, the instant claim petition being

meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed with costs quantified as

Rs.3,000/-.

27. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

28. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

29. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 20th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

___________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 121/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Rajesh Kumar s/o Shri Shyam Singh, r/o Village Kaunsal, P.O. Bassi, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

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Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Rajesh Kumar S/O Shri Shyam

Singh Village Kaunsal, P.O. Bassi, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the

Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from

time to time during year, 1998 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 03.11.1998 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 03.11.1998 to

31.8.2007, he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but

in vain. During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment

anywhere else despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This

Court/Tribunal has already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General

Secretary vs. Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen.

The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F,

25-G, 25-H and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for

short).

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As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of January, 1999. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

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1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 1998 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Rajesh Kumar (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

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10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the years 1998/1999 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart

Ex. RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 06.1.1999.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 33 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

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ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 33/2010

Date of Institution : 23.04.2010

Date of Decision : 11.03.2013

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Shri Rattan Lal s/o Shri Amar Singh, r/o Village & P.O. Langna, Tehsil Joginder Nagar,

District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

Proprietor, M/S Speed Automobiles, Maruti Authorized Service Station, Near Gurdwara

Sahib, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Kamal Sharma, Adv.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the verbal termination of services of Shri Rattan Lal S/O Shri Amar Singh

by the Proprietor, M/S Speed Automobiles, Maruti Authorized Service Station, Near

Gurdwara Sahib, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. w.e.f. 16-04-08 without serving him

charge sheet, without holding enquiry and without complying with the provisions of The

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal and justified? If not, to what back wages, seniority,

service benefits and relief the above named workman is entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that the

respondent/Service Station was started w.e.f. 04.10.2005. His services were engaged as a Senior

Technician by the respondent on that very day. At the time of his (petitioner’s) engagement, no

appointment order/letter was issued by the respondent. He worked continuously up-to 31.3.2008.

On 1st April, 2008, he was not allowed to perform his duties by the respondent. On that day, his

services were terminated by the Manager of the respondent by a verbal order. Before the

termination of his services, neither any notice was given to him nor he was charge-sheeted. Even

the retrenchment compensation was not paid to him. He had completed 240 days of work in each

and every calendar year of his employment as well as in a block of 12 calendar months preceding

the date/month of his termination i.e. 01.4.2008. During the period of his employment, his work

and conduct was satisfactory. No complaint was made against him by the management and the

customers of the respondent. At the time of the termination of his services, the person junior to him

namely Sh. Sanjay Kumar (Jr. Technician/Mechanic) was retained in service by the respondent.

The latter failed to abide by the principle of ‘last come first go’. S/Sh. Mahesh Kumar (Works

Inspector), Ravinder Kumar (Store Keeper), Sanjay Kumar (Junior Technician), Lokesh Sharma

(Helper), Dev Raj (Helper), Vinod Kumar (Washer Man), Jai Singh (Helper), Davinder Kumar

(Dainter), Dharam Pal (Painter), Partap Singh, Mahinder Singh (Helpers) Aashish Sharma (In

charge) and Man Chand Katoch (Manager) were working with him (petitioner) in the Service

Station. He was not paid the wages @ Rs.6000/- per month, which amount comes to Rs.42,000/-

for the period September, 2007 to 31.03.2008. The establishment of the respondent falls in the

notified area near the Gurdwara at Joginder Nagar. Shops and Commercial Establishments Act

applies to the respondent. The latter did not extend the benefit of earned leave, casual leave,

medical leave and the national festival holidays to him (petitioner) during the period of his

engagement from 04.10.2005 to 31.3.2008. From the date of his termination, he is unemployed.

The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F

and 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

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As such, as is evident from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“i) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be set aside the unlawful termination order dated 01 04

2008 and directed to respondents to reinstate the services of applicant with full back

wages, in continuity of service with seniority and all other consequential service

benefits throughout.

ii) The Hon’ble Court may kindly be again directed to respondent to pay the due wages of

applicant Rs.42000/- with interest @ 12% per year from the due date to till the date of

realization the amount”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable in the present form. The petitioner was not a

workman as defined in the Act. This Court has no jurisdiction to entertain and decide the matter.

The claim petition has not been instituted in the prescribed form. The petitioner is estopped from

filing the petition by his act, conduct and acquiescence. He (respondent) does not fall within the

purview of the Act. The claim petition has not been properly verified. The same is bad for non

joinder of the necessary parties. On merits, it has been denied that the services of the petitioner

were engaged as a Senior Technician on 04.10.2005. Actually, the petitioner was kept on the

Service Station for probation of six months per verbal appointment order w.e.f. 01.1.2008. As per

the appointment order, it was mandatory for the petitioner to work satisfactorily. No valid

relationship of master and servant existed between the parties. The services of the petitioner were

never disengaged as alleged. He did not work for 240 days as claimed. Only honorarium and not

the wages were paid to the petitioner. During the period of employment, the work and conduct of

the petitioner was unsatisfactory. On 1st April, 2008, the petitioner left the Service Station of his

own. On 16.4.2008, when he reported for work after his absence of 15 days, he was not allowed to

work. The petitioner did not apply for leave of any kind. He remained willfully absent from duty.

Though, the petitioner was not a workman yet an employee is bound to maintain the discipline. The

services of the petitioner were terminated by a verbal order as his work was unsatisfactory and due

to the indiscipline. In the month of January, 2008, the petitioner, Shri Dev Raj, Shri Rakesh Kumar

and four other persons were issued the identity cards by him (respondent). The petitioner and some

other persons got effected a few changes in the identity cards from Shivam Colour Lab, Joginder

Nagar without his (respondent’s) authority and approval. The petitioner is guilty of misconduct. He

(respondent) lost the confidence in the petitioner and told him that his services are no more

required. The petitioner was not a regular appointee. He was only a probationer. No person junior

to the petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. The identity card was

tempered by the petitioner with a malafide intention to show that he is regular worker. No provision

of the Act has been flouted. He owes nothing to the petitioner. Moreover, the petitioner had taken

Rs.15,000/- from him (respondent) as loan in order to fulfill his domestic obligations. The loan was

termed as advance amount. The petitioner promised and undertook to return the advance money in

monthly installments of Rs.2000/- each which he failed to do. A receipt regarding the loan amount

was also executed by the petitioner. He (respondent) is entitled to recover the loan/advance amount

from his opponent. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. In these circumstances, the

respondent prays that the petition in hand be rejected and the petitioner directed to refund

Rs.15000/- to him.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition and refuted the

objections put forth by the respondent. It has been disputed that his services were engaged w.e.f.

01.1.2008 on probation for a period of six months. He never abandoned the job. Demand notice

dated 04.4.2008 was served upon the respondent by him after the termination of his services. No

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identity card was issued by the respondent in the month of January, 2008. He did not got effected

any change in the identity card as alleged. His work and conduct was upto the mark. He has not

taken the loan of Rs.15,000/- from his adversary. No receipt was ever executed.

5. Vide order dated 24.3.2011, following issues were struck by my ld. Predecessor:

1. Whether the termination of the petitioner w.e.f. 16.4.2008 is violative of the provision

of Sections 25-F & 25-G of the Industrial Disputes Act as alleged. If so, to what relief

the petitioner is entitled to?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the reference is not maintainable as alleged. If so, to what effect? . .OPR.

3. Whether this Tribunal has no jurisdiction to entertain the present lis as alleged. If so, to

what effect?

. .OPR.

4. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : No

Issue No.2 : Yes

Issue No.3 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition dismissed vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUES NO.1 AND 2

8. Being interlinked and to avoid the repetition, both these issues are taken up together

for discussion and disposal.

9. The petitioner, Shri Rattan Lal stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he denied that his services were

initially engaged for six months on probation w.e.f. 01.1.2008. He also denied that on 01.4.2008 he

voluntarily left the service and absented from his duties. Further, he denied that he reported for duty

on 16.4.2008 and the respondent refused to reemploy him due to his willful absence from work. He

denied that he and Shri Mahesh Kumar etc. got the changes made in the identity card issued by the

respondent from Shivam Colour Lab, Joginder Nagar. He refuted that he has instituted a phoney

petition.

10. Conversely, Shri Sanjay Sharma, owner of the respondent/concern testified as RW1. In

his affidavit Ex. RW1/A filed as per Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he corroborated on oath the contents of

the reply filed by him. In the cross-examination, he denied that the services of the petitioner were

disengaged in a wrongful manner on 01.4.2008. When the petitioner abandoned the job, no notice

was given to him asking him to resume the work. Even no departmental proceedings were initiated

against the petitioner. His Store Clerk used to mark the attendance of the probationers daily in a

copy. That copy has not been produced by him. Self stated, in the month of September, 2009, the

building of the Service Station gave way due to the floods. The record and vehicles were damaged

on that day. He denied that he is telling the lies.

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11. Shri Sohan Singh (RW2) is running a lab in the name and style of Shivam Colour Lab,

Main Bazar, Joginder Nagar. He supported the version of the respondent regarding making the

changes/tampering the identity cards. Ex. RW2/A is the affidavit filed by him as per Order 18, Rule

4 CPC. In the cross-examination, he stated that the order regarding the preparation/printing of the

identity card was issued by the respondent. He denied that the identity cards were prepared in the

year 2007. Volunteered, the same saw the light of the day in the month of January, 2008. 12. RW3

is Shri Lakesh Kumar. In his affidavit Ex. RW3/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he stated

that in the month of January, 2008, the management had issued eight identity cards to the

employees of the concern. An identity card was also issued in his (RW3’s) favour since he was

working with the respondent. After the issuance of the identity cards, within a period of one week,

he (RW3) alongwith the petitioner and two other workmen visited Shivam Colour Lab, Joginder

Nagar. They got the changes effected in the identity cards without the permission and the authority

of the management. He (RW3) was misguided by the petitioner and Shri Mahesh Kumar because of

which he got the changes in the identity card made. In the cross-examination, he denied that even

now he is working with the respondent. When he (RW3) left the service, the petitioner was serving

the respondent.

13. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the identity card allegedly issued by the respondent in the

name of the petitioner. The date of issue has been mentioned as 21/10/2005.

14. Ex. R1 is the copy of the demand notice served upon the respondent by the petitioner

under Section 2-A of the Act. Reply Ex. R2 was given to it by the respondent.

15. The version of the petitioner is that his services were engaged by the respondent as a

Senior Technician w.e.f. 04.10.2005. The said fact has been denied by the latter. Instead, the

respondent has pleaded that the petitioner was appointed as a probationer for six months w.e.f.

01.1.2008.

16. The petitioner has not examined any co-worker or produced any document to show

that his services were initially engaged by the respondent on 04.10.2005 as claimed. The bald

statement made by the petitioner in this regard cannot be taken as a gospel truth. True it is that in

the identity card Ex. PW1/B the date of issue has been recorded as 21/10/2005. From the statements

made by RWs 1 to 3, it can be gathered that the identity cards were got prepared and issued by the

respondent only in the month of January, 2008. The petitioner and others got effected some

changes in the identity cards without the permission and consent of the respondent. The depositions

in this regard made by RWs 1 to 3 to un-rebutted and unchallenged on the record. It is trite that if a

fact remains un-rebutted during the cross-examination, the same is to be taken as admitted by the

other side.

17. There is no cogent and convincing evidence on the record to show that the petitioner

served the respondent for 240 days in a block of 12 calendar months anterior to the date of his

alleged termination. The provisions of Section 25-F of the Act are not attracted in this case.

18. The petitioner has not produced any document viz seniority list etc. to show that any

person junior to him was retained in service by the respondent at the time of the retrenchment of his

services. For this reason, it cannot be said that the respondent has contravened the provisions of

Section 25-G of the Act.

19. Otherwise too, Section 10 (4) of the Act mandates that this Court/Tribunal shall

confine its adjudication to the points of dispute referred to it by the appropriate Government and the

matters incidental thereto. No reference has been received from the appropriate Government

regarding the payment due to the petitioner or the non extension of the benefit of the earned leave

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etc. to him. As per the reference, the services of the petitioner were terminated by a verbal order

w.e.f. 16.4.2008. The order of termination dated 16.4.2008 has not been impugned by the petitioner

on any ground. He has questioned the legality and validity of the termination order dated 01.4.2008

in the statement of claim/demand and the rejoinder. No retrenchment order was passed on that day

i.e. 01.4.2008 by the respondent. Since the retrenchment order dated 16.4.2008 (as per the

reference) has not been challenged by the petitioner on any ground by no stretch of imagination, it

can be concluded that the said order is bad in the eyes of law.

20. Such being the situation, I have no hesitation to conclude that the claim petition is not

maintainable. The petitioner is not entitled to any relief. No provision of the Act has been flouted

by the respondent. It appears to me that the avarice of the petitioner to grab the job and money has

forced him to file a totally false and baseless claim.

21. These issues are decided against the petitioner and in favour of the respondent.

ISSUE NO.3

22. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.4)

23. As a sequel to my findings on the issues No.1 and 2 above, the instant claim

petitionbeing meritless, not maintainable and malafide fails. It is, therefore, dismissed. Parties to

bear their own costs.

24. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

25. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

26. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 11th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 122/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Sarwan Kumar s/o Shri Karmu Ram, r/o Village Bharmesh, P.O. Pipli, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

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Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Sarwan Kumar S/O Shri

Karmu Ram, Village Bharmesh, P.O. Pipli, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by

the Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

from time to time during year, 2002 to August, 2007, without complying with provisions of

Section 25-F, G &H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not

proved but admitting non availability of work during certain periods, as per policy of the

Government and availability of funds and continuous employment of certain juniors, is

legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages, seniority, past service benefits and

compensation the above worker is entitled for the above mentioned period from the above

employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 08.11.2002 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 08.11.2002 to

31.8.2007, he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but

in vain. During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment

anywhere else despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This

Court/Tribunal has already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General

Secretary vs. Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen.

The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F,

25-G, 25-H and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for

short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

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“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of November, 2003. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work.

5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 2002 to August, 2007 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged?

. .OPP.

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2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Sarwan Kumar (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

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11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the years 2002/2003 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart

Ex. RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 01.11.2003.

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent.

17. The action of the respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire

month to the workman due to no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The

petitioner is to be presumed in continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date

of his initial engagement to 31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of

the Act. The breaks given by the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority

and continuity in service of the workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 45 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

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ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

_________

IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 168/2010

Date of Institution : 20.5.2010

Date of Decision : 20.03.2013

Shri Subhash Chand s/o Shri Ulka Ram, r/o Village & P.O. Gunehar, Tehsil Baijnath,

District Kangra, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

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Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D. Division, Baijnath, District Kangra, H.P. . .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. N.L. Kaundal, AR

: Sh. Vijay Kaundal, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether the action of the Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D. Division, Baijnath,

District Kangra, H.P. not to re-engage Shri Subhash Chand S/O Shri Ulka Ram w.e.f.

30-05-2008 after the decision of the Case No.-133/2005 and terminated the services of the

above workman without serving him charge sheet, without holding enquiry and and without

complying the provisions of The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 is legal & justified? If not, to

what back wages, seniority, service benefits and relief the above aggrieved workman is

entitled to?”

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a Chowkidar on muster roll basis by the respondent in the month of

December, 2002. He worked continuously as such up-to 13.9.2005 and completed 240 days of

work in each and every calendar year of his engagement as well as in a block of 12 calendar

months preceding the date of his termination. During the period of the employment, his work and

conduct was satisfactory. FIR No.133/2005, dated 19.9.2005 was registered in Police Station,

Baijnath under Sections 302, 201 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code pursuant to a false complaint

made by Shri Prittam Singh s/o late Shri Shambu Ram, r/o VPO Gunehar, Tehsil Baijnath. He

(petitioner) was arrested on 14.9.2005 in the above noted FIR by the police and involved in a false

case. He remained in police custody and, thereafter, in the judicial custody. He was granted the bail

by the Ld. Sessions Judge, Kangra at Dharamshala after spending three months in the judicial

custody. At the time of his arrest, Baijnath police informed the respondent regarding his

(petitioner’s) arrest. On 15.9.2005, his family members also intimated verbally the respondent,

Assistant Engineer and the Junior Engineer regarding the arrest. The respondent/department was

well aware about the criminal case and his arrest as the news items were also published in the

newspapers. After being granted regular/permanent bail by the Court, he (petitioner) immediately

approached the Assistant Engineer in the month of January, 2006 to allow him to join his duties as

Chowkidar at Bir. The Assistant Engineer conveyed to him that since the matter is pending before

the Court, his services cannot be re-engaged until and unless he is acquitted in the criminal case.

During pendency of the criminal case, he time and again approached the respondent to allow him to

work, but in vain. Now he has come to know that on 29.8.2008, the police has forwarded untraced

report to the Court in FIR No.133/2005 of Police Station, Baijnath. The challan in the said case has

not been presented against him (petitioner) in the Court. From September, 2005 onwards, no

communication was received by him from the respondent/department to join his duties. He was not

willfully absent and his name has been struck off from the rolls of the department by the respondent

without complying with the provisions of law. Before the termination of his services, no inquiry

was conducted against him. Neither one month notice was served upon him nor the retrenchment

compensation was paid. At the time of the termination of his services, the person junior to him

namely Shri Sudesh Kumar s/o Shri Jhonfi Ram was retained in service by the respondent. Not

only this, after his disengagement, new/fresh workmen have been employed by the respondent.

Their names are Shri Ashok Kumar and Shri Anil Kumar etc. He was not given an opportunity of

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re-employment. He has already been discharged in the murder case. Certificate dated 29.8.2008 in

this regard has been issued by the Station House Officer, Police Station, Baijnath. He never

absented from his duties intentionally. His absence was due to the wrongful involvement in the

criminal case. Since the respondent did not pay any heed to his requests for re-engagement, a

demand notice dated 01.9.2008 was served upon the respondent by him. During the conciliation

proceedings the respondent failed to reinstate him in service. From the date of his disengagement,

he is unemployed. The act and conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also

violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G and 25-H of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the

Act’ for short). As such, he (petitioner) prays that the verbal termination order dated 14.9.2005

passed by the respondent be upset. The respondent be directed to reinstate him in service with all

consequential benefits including the seniority, continuity in service and payment of the back wages

etc.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The petition is premature. The petitioner has suppressed the material facts from

the Court. He is estopped from filing the claim petition by his act and conduct. On merits, it has

been owned that the services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily waged beldar in the month of

December, 2002. He worked as such up-to September, 2005. His mandays chart is annexure R1.

Thereafter, the petitioner absented from his duties without any intimation. Subsequently, it surfaced

that the petitioner was involved in FIR No.133/2005 of Police Station, Baijnath. As per information

received from the police, the petitioner was arrested in the above numbered FIR on 27.9.2005. The

incident dates back to 13.9.2005. The petitioner had absconded and was shielding himself from the

clutches of the investigation agency after the lodging of the FIR against him. The police or family

members of the petitioner never informed him (respondent) regarding his arrest. The petitioner

remained in custody from 29.9.2005 to 26.12.2005. He remained unauthorizedly absent from his

duties which has resulted in break of service. After being released on bail, the petitioner never

approached him (respondent) for reemployment. Moreover, the murder case is still subjudice. The

report preferred by the police under Section 173 Cr. P.C. has not attained the finality. No person

junior to the petitioner has been retained in service or engaged/re-engaged. Even no new/fresh

hands have been employed. The petitioner cannot claim parity with the workmen who worked in

continuity with the department. The untraced report submitted by the police is pending decision

before a competent Court of law. It stands admitted that the demand notice dated 01.9.2008 was

sent by the petitioner. The notice is/was premature and was duly replied. No provision of the Act

has been flouted. The petitioner is gainfully employed as an agriculturist. In these circumstances,

the respondent prays that the petition in hand be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that he never

absented from his duties.

5. Per order dated 23.7.2011, following issues were framed by my ld. Predecessor:—

1. Whether the action of the respondent in not re-engaging the petitioner after 30-5-2008

in pursuance to the some decision rendered in case F.I.R. No.133/2005 is illegal and

unjustified as alleged. If so, to what relief the petitioner is entitled to? . .OPP.

2. Whether the claim petition is not maintainable being premature as alleged. If so, to

what effect?

. .OPR.

3. Relief.

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6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. The petitioner Shri Subhash Chand stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his

affidavit Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of

the petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that an FIR

dated 19.9.2005 bearing No. 133/2005 under Sections 302, 201 and 34 of IPC was registered in

Police Station, Baijnath pertaining to the incident dated 13.9.2005. He denied that from 13.9.2005

onwards, he absconded and concealed his presence to avoid the arrest. He admitted that he was

arrested by the police on 27.9.2005. He was granted the bail on 26.12.2005. He denied that he

stopped working as he was arrested by the police. He also denied that new/fresh hands have been

engaged by the respondent on compassionate grounds only and the break in service resulted due to

his fault.

9. Conversely, Shri J.S. Guleria, Executive Engineer, H.P.P.W.D., Baijnath (respondent),

testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply filed by the respondent. In the

cross-examination, he admitted that the petitioner worked continuously from the year 2002 to

September, 2005 as well as completed 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his

engagement. He admitted that after 12.9.2005, no show cause notice was given to the petitioner

regarding his willful absence from duties. Even no inquiry was initiated against him. He denied that

after being granted the bail, the petitioner approached him for re-employment. He feigned

ignorance about the fact that the persons junior to the petitioner are working under him. He

admitted that when the new/fresh workmen were employed on compassionate grounds an

opportunity of re-employment was not afforded to the petitioner. He denied that after September,

2005, the services of new persons were engaged by him.

10. Mark-A is the copy of a certificate dated 29.8.2008 issued by the Station House

Officer, Police Station, Baijnath. It depicts that a murder case was registered against the petitioner

vide FIR No.133/2005. After the investigation, untraced report was prepared on 30.5.2008. All the

accused (including the petitioner) have been discharged in the case.

11. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a letter dated 13.5.2011 written to the respondent by the

SHO, Police Station, Baijnath. In this letter, it has been mentioned that the petitioner was arrested

on 27.9.2005 and released on bail per order dated 26.12.2005. Un-traced report has been prepared

in the case and forwarded to the Court of Ld. Judicial Magistrate, Ist Class, Baijnath on 05.9.2008.

The said report is pending decision before the ld. Magistrate.

12. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of FIR No.133/2005.

13. Exts. RW1/C1 to C9 are the copies of various office orders issued by the respondent

evidencing that the services of S/Sh. Arun Kumar and Ashok Kumar etc. were engaged on

compassionate grounds.

14. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

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15. Exts. P1 to P11 are the copies of the muster rolls issued by the respondent from time to

time.

16. Ex. PW1/B is the copy of the demand notice served upon the respondent by the

petitioner under Section 2-A of the Act.

17. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily wager on muster roll basis in the month of December, 2002 and he worked continuously as

such up-to 12/13 September, 2005. The version of the petitioner is that on 14.9.2005, his services

were wrongly and illegally terminated by the respondent. The latter even did not allow him to

resume his duties after being discharged in the murder case. While denying the said fact, the

respondent has pleaded that the murder in question took place on 13.9.2005. To avoid the arrest, the

petitioner absconded and concealed his presence. He was arrested by the police and thereafter

remained in custody. The petitioner abandoned the job on 13.9.2005 so as to escape from the

clutches of the investigating agency.

18. It is well known that the abandonment has to be proved like any other fact by the

respondent/employer. Simply because a workman fails to report for duty, it cannot be presumed

that he has left/abandoned the job. There is nothing on the record to show that a notice was given to

the petitioner by the respondent calling upon him to resume his duties after he allegedly left the job.

Absence from duty is serious misconduct. Admittedly, no disciplinary proceedings were initiated

against the petitioner by the respondent for his alleged willful absence from duty. The plea of

abandonment put forth by the respondent is not established. Otherwise too, from the evidence

available on the record, it can be gathered that the petitioner was arrested in FIR No.133/2005 of

Police Station, Baijnath on 27.9.2005 and thereafter granted the bail on 26.12.2005.

19. The respondent (RW1) in his cross-examination admitted that the petitioner had

completed 240 days of work in a block of 12 calendar months anterior to the date of his alleged

termination i.e. 14.9.2005. The said fact finds support from the mandays chart Ex.RW1/D.

20. Section 25-F of the Act reads thus:

“25-F. Conditions precedent to retrenchment of workmen.—

No workman employed in any industry who has been in continuous service for not less than

one year under an employer shall be retrenched by that employer until-

(a) the workman has been given one month’s notice in writing indicating the reasons for

retrenchment and the period of notice has expired, or the workman has been paid in

lieu of such notice, wages for the period of the notice:

(b) the workman has been paid, at the time of retrenchment compensation which shall be

equivalent to fifteen days’ average pay for every completed year of continuous service

or any part thereof in excess of six months; and

(c) notice in the prescribed manner is served on the appropriate Government or such

authority as may be specified by the appropriate Government by notification in the

Official Gazette.”

21. There is nothing on the record to show that the provisions of above quoted Section

were complied with by the respondent before the termination of the services of the petitioner.

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22. The deposition made by RW1 coupled with the copies of the office orders Exts.

RW1/C1 to C9 unfold that after the disengagement of the services of the petitioner, new/fresh

hands were engaged by the respondent. At the time of engaging new/fresh hands, an opportunity of

re-employment was not afforded to the petitioner. The respondent has thus also contravened the

provisions of Section 25-H of the Act. The termination of the services of the petitioner by the

respondent is illegal and unjustified.

23. Moreover, the discharge certificate Mark-A and the letter Ex. RW1/A written by the

SHO, Police Station, Baijnath clarify that un-traced report was prepared in the murder case and

forwarded to the Court. All the accused (including the petitioner) were discharged from the case on

30.5.2008 as their involvement was not found in the crime in question. The un-traced report

submitted by the police has been accepted by the Ld. Judicial Magistrate Ist Class, Baijnath per

order dated 10th January, 2013. The copy of the said order is there on the file. As the complicity of

the accused/petitioner was not found in the crime in question, the respondent was duty bound to re

engage his services w.e.f. 30.5.2008 i.e. after the discharge.

24. Such being the situation, it is held that the action of the respondent not to re-employ

the petitioner after 30.5.2008 is illegal and unjustified.

25. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 31 years. It is

common knowledge that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he

is/was out of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the

period of his forced idleness, he was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to

the back wages.

26. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

27. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.3)

28. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The action of the respondent not to re-engage the services of

the petitioner w.e.f. 30.5.2008 being wrong and illegal is set aside. The respondent is directed to

reinstate the petitioner forthwith. He shall be entitled to the seniority and continuity in service from

the date of his illegal termination i.e. 14.9.2005 except back wages. Parties to bear their own costs.

29. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

30. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

31. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 20th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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IN THE COURT OF RAJAN GUPTA, PRESIDING JUDGE, LABOUR COURT-CUM-

INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL, DHARAMSHALA, H.P.

Ref No. : 127/2012

Date of Institution : 06.1.2012

Date of Decision : 26.03.2013

Shri Thakur Singh s/o Shri Gopal Singh, r/o Village Nagan, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder

Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Petitioner.

Versus

The Executive Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P.

. .Respondent.

Reference under Section 10 (1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947.

For the Petitioner : Sh. Suresh Sharma, Adv.

For the Respondent : Sh. Sanjeev Katoch, Dy. D.A.

AWARD

The below given reference has been received from the appropriate Government for

adjudication:

“Whether termination of services/giving breaks of Shri Thakur Singh S/O Shri Gopal Singh

R/O Village Nagan, P.O. Drubbal, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. by the Executive

Engineer, B&R Division, H.P.P.W.D. Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. from time to time

during year, 2002 to Year, 2007, without complying with provisions of Section 25-F, G &H of the

Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, as the abandonments are not proved but admitting non-availability of

work during certain periods, as per policy of the Government and availability of funds and

continuous employment of certain juniors, is legal and justified? If not, what amount back wages,

seniority, past service benefits and compensation the above worker is entitled for the above

mentioned period from the above employer”?

2. The case of the petitioner (as set out in the statement of claim/demand) is that his

services were engaged as a daily rated beldar on 01.1.2002 by the HPPWD in the National

Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. Later on, the workmen of the said Division including him

(petitioner) were put under the control of the newly created HPPWD B&R Division, Joginder

Nagar. The new Division came into existence in the month of January, 2004. From the date of his

initial engagement up-to 31.8.2007, the respondent/department gave him the fictional breaks from

time to time. Muster roll for 15 days in a month used to be issued in his (petitioner’s) name despite

the fact that the work for the entire month was available with the respondent/department. The

persons junior to him (petitioner) working in the same category were allowed to complete 240 days

of work in a calendar year by the respondent/department. The names of the juniors are S/Sh. Dalip

Singh and Gautam Singh etc. The juniors have also been regularized. The respondent stopped

granting the artificial breaks to him (petitioner) w.e.f. 01.9.2007. After that, he was allowed to

complete 240 days of work in each and every calendar year of his employment. The fictional

breaks were given by the respondent arbitrarily. He has been discriminated. The work for which his

services were engaged is of permanent nature and is still continuing. From 01.1.2002 to 31.8.2007,

he requested the respondent time and again to stop giving him the fictional breaks, but in vain.

During the break period, he remained without work and could not get employment anywhere else

despite the best efforts. He is entitled to the seniority for the break period. This Court/Tribunal has

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already decided a similar matter i.e. Reference No.110/2006 titled as General Secretary vs.

Executive Engineer, HPPWD per Award dated 02.11.2010 in favour of the workmen. The act and

conduct of the respondent is illegal and unjustified. It is also violative of Sections 25-F, 25-G, 25-H

and other provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947, ‘the Act’ for short).

As such, as is apparent from the prayer clause of the petition/statement of claim, the

petitioner has claimed the following relief(s) in this case:—

“the claim petition of the petitioner may kindly be allowed and he be given the benefit

of seniority for the period of fictional breaks alongwith back wages, he be regularized with

other consequential service benefits or any other relief, to which this Hon’ble Court deems

the petitioner fit under the facts and circumstances stated supra may also be granted in

favour of the petitioner and against the respondent HPPWD and the reference may kindly be

allowed in favour of the petitioner with cost in the interest of justice and justice be done”.

3. On notice, the respondent appeared. He filed detailed reply controverting the

averments made in the petition/statement of claim. Preliminary objections have been taken to the

effect that the claim petition is not maintainable since no legal or fundamental right of the petitioner

has been infringed. The State of H.P. and the Executive Engineer, National Highway Division,

HPPWD, Joginder Nagar are necessary parties to the case. They have not been joined as parties to

the lis. The petition is hit by the vice of delay and laches. On merits, it has been owned that the

services of the petitioner were engaged as a daily wager by the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar in the month of January, 2002. His (respondent’s)

office was created in the month of January, 2004 vide notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued

by the Government. The office started functioning w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004. After creation of his

(respondent’s) office, the petitioner and some other workmen were transferred from the HPPWD,

National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar to the HPPWD (B&R) Division Joginder Nagar. The

claim of the petitioner prior to 01.1.2004 relates to the office of the Executive Engineer, National

Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar who has not been joined as a party to the case. No

fictional breaks were provided to the petitioner as alleged. The work was made available to the

petitioner on his verbal requests from time to time as per the availability of the funds and

requirement. At the time of engaging the services of the petitioner, he was duly informed that he

has been engaged for a particular period of 10-15 or 20 days and his (respondent’s) office is not in

a position to provide the work to him (petitioner) for the whole month. The mandays chart of the

petitioner is annexure R2. Almost all the workmen, whose names have been disclosed by the

petitioner, are senior to him. Moreover, to meet any exigency or natural disaster/calamity, the

department had to keep a permanent gang of the beldars/daily waged workers to be deployed in

emergency. The petitioner has not been discriminated. At the time of the disengagement of the

workmen due to non availability of the work and the funds, the principle of ‘last come first go’ was

strictly followed except in case of the workmen who were employed to meet out the emergent

situation. The petitioner is not entitled to any protection under the Act. Now he is working

continuously with him (respondent). The instant industrial dispute has been raised by the petitioner

at a belated stage in the year 2010. He did not lodge any protest earlier at any point of time. During

the period, the petitioner remained out of the job, he was gainfully employed as an agriculturist.

The Award dated 02.11.2010 rendered in Reference No.110/2006 has no bearing on the facts of this

case. The petition is meritless. In these circumstances, the respondent prays that the petition in hand

be dismissed.

4. In the rejoinder, the petitioner has reiterated the contents of the petition/statement of

claim and refuted the objections put forth by the respondent. It has been pleaded that the entire

service record pertaining to him (petitioner) was handed over by the National Highway Division to

the respondent. Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary

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party to the petition. His (petitioner’s) services were never disengaged due to the nonavailability of

the work and the funds. The persons junior to him have not been employed to meet an emergent

situation or due to the exigency of work. 5. Per order dated 29.8.2012, following issues were

struck:

1. Whether the termination of the services/giving breaks in service to the petitioner by the

respondent from time to time during the year 2002 to 2007 is illegal and unjustified as

alleged?

. .OPP.

2. Whether the petition is not maintainable in the present form?

. .OPR.

3. Whether the petition is bad for non-joinder of the necessary parties as alleged. If so, its

effect?

. .OPR.

4. Whether the petition is bad on account of delay and laches on the part of the petitioner

as alleged. If so, its effect?

. .OPR.

5. Relief.

6. I have heard the ld. counsel/AR for the parties and have gone through the case file.

7. For the reasons detailed here under, my findings on the above issues are as follows:—

Issue No.1 : Yes

Issue No.2 : Not pressed

Issue No.3 : No

Issue No.4 : Not pressed

Relief. : Claim petition allowed in part vide operative portion of the Award.

REASONS FOR FINDINGS

ISSUE NO.1

8. Shri Thakur Singh (petitioner) stepped into the witness box as PW1. In his affidavit

Ex. PW1/A submitted under Order 18 Rule 4 CPC, he reiterated on oath the contents of the

petition/statement of claim in its entirety. In the cross-examination, he admitted that his services

were initially engaged in HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. HPPWD (B&R)

Division, Joginder Nagar was created in the month of January, 2004. He denied that at the time of

issuance of the muster rolls, it was conveyed to him and the other workmen that because of the non

availability of the budget, their services are being engaged for 10-15 or 20 days only. He denied

that at the time of receiving the payment or issuance of the muster rolls, he did not raise any

objection regarding providing the artificial breaks. He also denied that the instant industrial dispute

has been raised by him at a belated stage.

9. Conversely, Shri K.S. Thakur, Executive Engineer, HPPWD, (B&R) Division,

Joginder Nagar (respondent) testified as RW1. He corroborated on oath the contents of the reply

filed by him. In the cross-examination, he admitted that two Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

(B&R) and Ladbharol (B&R) were under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. The budget

for HPPWD Sub Division (B&R), Joginder Nagar was provided by the Himachal Pradesh

Government. The budget for the execution of the works carried out by the National Highway

Division was provided by the Government of India. He admitted that from the very beginning, the

petitioner served in B&R Sub Division, Joginder Nagar and is serving the said Sub Division even

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now. He admitted that the workmen whose names find mention in Ex. RW1/D were engaged after

the employment of the petitioner and they completed 240 days of work earlier to him. No notice

regarding absence from duties was ever given to the petitioner. He admitted that the persons junior

to the petitioner have already been regularized. The nature of work being done by the petitioner and

his juniors was the same. He denied that he has given a phoney statement.

10. Ex. RW1/A is the copy of a notification dated 9th December, 2003 issued by the

Public Works Department, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh. It depicts that the National Highways set up

was restructured.

11. Ex. RW1/B is the copy of an office order dated 2nd January, 2004 issued by the

respondent. It unfolds that the newly created B&R Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar became

functional w.e.f. 2nd January, 2004 (forenoon).

12. Ex. RW1/C is the mandays chart relating to the petitioner.

13. Ex. RW1/D is the mandays chart/year-wise working days details in respect of the daily

waged beldars namely Smt. Geet Devi and nine others.

14. It is the admitted case of the parties that the services of the petitioner were engaged as

a daily waged beldar in the year 2002 and he is working continuously. The mandays chart Ex.

RW1/C unfolds that the petitioner was initially employed on 01.1.2002

15. It is an admitted fact that the services of the petitioner were initially engaged by the

Executive Engineer, National Highway Division, HPPWD, Joginder Nagar. From the statement

made by the respondent (RW1), it can be gathered that two B&R Sub Divisions i.e. Joginder Nagar

and Ladbharol were working under National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar. From the very

beginning, the petitioner is serving HPPWD (B&R) Sub Division, Joginder Nagar, which

admittedly came under the control of the respondent with the creation of new B&R Division at

Joginder Nagar in the year 2004. Therefore, it can be safely said that from day one, the petitioner is

an employee of B&R Division and not the National Highway Division at Joginder Nagar.

16. The mandays chart Ex. RW1/C clarifies that from the date of his initial engagement to

31.8.2007 work for the entire month was not provided to the petitioner by the respondent. The

muster rolls for 10-20 days in a month were issued in the name of the petitioner. If the services of

the petitioner used to be engaged for 10-20 days every month due to the non availability of the

budget and work, then why the persons junior to him (whose names figure in the list Ex. RW1/D)

were provided the work for 240 days or more by the respondent? The reasons to that effect being

obscure go to show that the respondent is not speaking the truth. The act and conduct of the

respondent goes to show that either he was resorting to favoritism or acting in a partisan manner

with one set of the workmen so as to deprive them the status and privileges of permanent workmen

entitling them to the regularization of their services as per the policy of the State. Browsing of the

record highlights the glaring discrimination perpetuated by the respondent. 17. The action of the

respondent in not issuing intentionally the muster roll for the entire month to the workman due to

no fault of the workman is nothing but unfair labour practice. The petitioner is to be presumed in

continuous and uninterrupted service of the respondent from the date of his initial engagement to

31st August, 2007 as per the provisions contained in Section 25-B of the Act. The breaks given by

the respondent being intentional will have no effect on the seniority and continuity in service of the

workman (petitioner).

18. While testifying in the Court as PW1, the petitioner has given his age as 44 years. It is

well known that a young man like the petitioner will not sit at home during the period he is/was out

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of the service. The petitioner has failed to discharge the initial onus that during the period of his

forced idleness, he is/was not gainfully employed. For these reasons, he is not entitled to the wages

for break period.

19. This issue is decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.2

20. Not pressed.

ISSUE NO.3

21. Taking into account my findings on issue No.1 above, it is held that the Executive

Engineer, HPPWD, National Highway Division, Joginder Nagar is not a necessary party to the

case. He may be a proper party.

22. This issue is also decided in favour of the petitioner and against the respondent.

ISSUE NO.4

23. Not pressed.

RELIEF (ISSUE NO.5)

24. As a sequel to my findings on issue No.1 above, the instant claim petition succeeds in

part and the same is partly allowed. The breaks given by the respondent to the petitioner up-to

31.8.2007 being artificial/fictional are held to be wrong and illegal. He (petitioner) shall be entitled

to the seniority and continuity in service from the date of his initial engagement except back wages.

The respondent is also directed to consider the case of the petitioner for regularization of his

services as per the policies framed by the State Government from time to time. It is made clear that

if the services of any person junior to the petitioner have already been regularized, he (petitioner)

shall be entitled to the regularization from the date/month of the regularization of the services of his

junior(s). Parties to bear their own costs.

25. The reference is answered in the aforesaid terms.

26. A copy of this Award be sent to the appropriate Government for publication in the

official gazette.

27. File after due completion be consigned to the Record Room.

Announced in the open Court today this 26th day of March, 2013.

By order,

Sd/-

Presiding Judge,

Labour Court-cum-Industrial

Tribunal, Dharamshala, H.P.

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