THE
JHARKHAND GAZETTE
EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
23 AASHWIN 1947 (S)
RANCHI WEDNESDAY 15TH October, 2025
JHARKHAND STATE ELECTRICITY REGULATORY
COMMISSION
--------
NOTIFICATION
15th October, 2025
JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff) Regulations,
2025
Notification No. 113—In exercise of powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 181 and clauses (zd), (ze)
and (zf) of sub-section (2)of Section 181, read with Sections 61, 62, and 86, of the Electricity Act, 2003(36 of
2003) and all other powers enabling it in that behalf, the Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission,
hereby makes the following Regulations. The Regulation is guided by the principles contained in Sections 61 and
62 of the Act to encourage competition, efficiency, economical use of resources, good performance and
optimum investments by the Generating Company within the State of Jharkhand and for determination of Multi-
Year Tariff to be recovered by the Generating Company for the prudent expenses incurred for generating
electricity.
No. 472
2
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
CHAPTER-I
SCOPE, EXTENT AND DEFINITIONS
A1. Short Title and Commencement
These Regulations shall be called the Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and
Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2025.
These Regulations shall come into force for the period from April 01, 2026 to March 31, 2031, after its
publication in the Official Gazette of the Government of Jharkhand and unless reviewed earlier
or extended by the Commission, shall remain in force upto March 31, 2031:
Provided that where a generating station or Unit thereof, has been declared under
commercial operation before the date of commencement of these Regulations and whose tariff
has not been finally determined by the Commission till that date, tariff in respect of such
generating station or Unit thereof for the period ending March 31, 2026 shall be determined in
accordance with the JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff)
Regulations, 2020, JSERC(Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff)
Regulations, 2015, JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff)
Regulations, 2010, JSERC (Terms and Conditions of Tariff determination, Multi-Year Tariff
Framework) Regulations, 2007, and JSERC (Terms and Conditions for determination of
Thermal Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2004, read with all the amendments thereto, as the
case may be.
These Regulations shall extend to the whole of the State of Jharkhand.
These Regulations shall supersede the JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation
Tariff) Regulations, 2020, JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation
Tariff) Regulations, 2015, JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation
Tariff) Regulations, 2010, JSERC (Terms and Conditions of Tariff determination, Multi-Year
Tariff Framework) Regulations, 2007, and JSERC (Terms and Conditions for determination
of Thermal Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2004 read with all amendments thereto, as the
case may be.
Explanation:-For all purposes including the review matters pertaining to the period till FY
2025-26, i.e., up to March 31, 2026, the issue related to determination shall be governed by
JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2020,
JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2015,
JSERC (Terms and Conditions for Determination of Generation Tariff) Regulations, 2010,
JSERC (Terms and Conditions of Tariff determination, Multi Year Tariff Framework)
Regulations, 2007, JSERC (Terms and Conditions for determination of Thermal Generation
Tariff) Regulations, 2004 including amendment thereto, as may be applicable.
3
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A2. Scope of Regulations and Extent of Application
These Regulations shall apply in all cases where tariff for a generating station or a Unit thereof is
required to be determined by the Commission under Section 62 of the Act read with Section 86
thereof.
These Regulations shall not apply to the following cases:
Generating Stations whose tariff has been discovered through tariff based competitive
bidding in accordance with the guidelines issued by the Central Government
and adopted by the Commission under Section 63 of the Act;
Generating Stations based on renewable sources of energy.
A3. Definitions and Interpretations
In these Regulations, unless the context otherwise requires: -
1.
‘Accounting Statement’ means for each Financial Year:
(i)
The Balance Sheet, prepared in accordance with the form contained in The Companies
Act, 2013 and its predecessors, as applicable;
(ii) Cash Flow Statement, prepared in accordance with the applicable Accounting Standards
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India;
(iii) Cost Accounting Records prescribed by the Central Government under Section 148 of
the Companies Act, 2013 and its predecessors, as applicable.
(iv) Notes on accounts thereto, and such other supporting statements and information forming
part of financial statements or as the Commission may direct from time to time.
(v)
Profit and Loss Account, complying with the requirements contained in The Companies
Act, 2013 and its predecessors, as applicable;
(vi) Report of the Statutory Auditors, including any annexure and appendix thereto, as
applicable;
(vii) Any or all the formats as notified by the Commission under these Regulations for Tariff
determination including Multi Year Tariff Regulations pertinent to the relevant year.
(viii) Reconciliation Statement, duly certified by the Statutory Auditors, showing the
reconciliation between the total expenses, revenue, assets and liabilities, of the entity as a
Company and the expenses, revenue, assets and liabilities,separately for each Business
regulated by the Commission and unregulated business operations.
2. ‘Act’ means the Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003) and subsequent amendments thereof;
4
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
3. ‘Additional Capitalisation’ means the capital expenditure incurred and capitalised or
projected to be capitalised, after the date of commercial operation of the project and admitted
by the Commission after prudence check, subject to provisions of Clause0 to Clause 0of these
Regulations;
4. ‘Aggregate Revenue Requirement’ or ‘ARR’ means application for each Financial Year, the
costs pertaining to the Generating Company, which are admissible, in accordance with these
Regulations, to be recovered in the form of tariffs and charges determined by the Commission;
5. ‘Applicant’ means a Generating Company who has filed the Petition fordetermination of tariff
or a Petition for truing up or annual performance review in accordance with the Act and these
Regulations and includes a Generating Company whose tariff is the subject of review by the
Commission;
6. ‘Auxiliary Energy Consumption’ or ‘Aux’ in relation to a period in case of a generating
station means the quantum of energy consumed by auxiliary equipment of the generating
station, such as the equipment being used for the purpose of operating plant and machinery
including switchyard of the generating station and transformer losses within the generating
station, expressed as a percentage of the sum of gross energy generated at the generator
terminals of all the Units of the generating station:
Provided that auxiliary energy consumption shall not include energy consumed for
supply of power to housing colony and other facilities at the generating station and the power
consumed for construction works at the generating station and integrated coal mine:
Provided further that auxiliary energy consumption for compliance of revised emission
standards, sewage treatment plant and external coal handling plant (jetty and associated
infrastructure shall be considered separately;
7. ‘Auditor’ means an auditor appointed by the Generating Company, in accordance with the
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013, as amended from time to time, or any other law for the
time being in force;
8. ‘Bank Rate’ means the one-year Marginal Cost of Lending Rate (MCLR) of the State Bank of
India from time to time or any replacement thereof for the time being in effect;
9. ‘Base Year’ means the Financial Year 2025-26 and used for the purposes of these
Regulations;
10. ‘Beneficiary’in relation to a generating station covered under clauses (a) or (b) of sub-section
1 of Section 86 of the Act, means a Distribution Licensee who is purchasing electricity
generated at such generating station by entering into a Power Purchase Agreement either
directly or through a Trading Licensee on payment of appropriate charges:
5
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided that where the Distribution Licensee is procuring power through a Trading
Licensee, the arrangement shall be secured by the Trading Licensee through back-to-back
Power Purchase Agreement and Power Sale Agreement;
11. ‘Block’ in relation to a combined cycle thermal generating station includes combustion
turbine-generator, associated waste heat recovery boiler, connected steam turbine-generator
and auxiliaries;
12. ‘Capital
cost’
means
the
capital
cost
as
determined
in
accordance
with
Section A13of these Regulations;
13. ‘Carrying Cost’ means the interest amount on gap/ surplus and it will be SBI MCLR rate plus
200 basis points;
14. ‘CERC’ or ‘Central Commission’ means the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission;
15. ‘Change in Law’ means occurrence of any of the following events: -
i. the enactment, bringing into effect or promulgation of any new Indian Law; or
ii. adoption, amendment, modification, repeal or re-enactment of any existing Indian law; or
iii. change in interpretation or application of any Indian law by a competent court, Tribunal or
Indian Governmental Instrumentality, which is the final authority under law for such
interpretation or application; or
iv. change by any competent statutory authority in any condition or covenant of any consent,
clearances or approval or licence available or obtained for the project; or
v. coming into force or change in any bilateral or multilateral agreement/treaty between the
Government of India and any other Sovereign Government having implication for the
generating station regulated under these regulations;
16. ‘Commission’ means the Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission (JSERC);
17. ‘Conduct of Business Regulations’ means the JSERC (Conduct of Business) Regulations,
2024, as amended from time to time;
18. ‘Control
Period’ means a multi-year period fixed by the Commission, from
April 01, 2026 and up to March 31, 2031;
19. ‘Cut-off Date’ means March 31, of the year closing after two years of the year of commercial
operation of the project, and in case the project is declared under commercial operation in the
last quarter of financial year, the cut-off date shall be March 31, of the year closing after three
years of the year of commercial operation:
6
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided that the cut-off date may be extended by the Commission if it is proved on the
basis of documentary evidence that the capitalization could not be made within the cut-off date
for reasons beyond the control of the Generating Company;
20. ‘Date of Commercial Operation’ or ‘COD’ in respect of a thermal generating station or
hydro generating station or transmission system shall have the same meaning as defined in the
Grid Code, as amended from time to time
21. Day’ means the 24-hour period starting at 00:00 hour;
22. ‘Declared Capacity’ or ‘DC’ in relation to a generating station means, the capability to
deliver ex-bus electricity in MW declared by such generating station in relation to any time-
block of the day or whole of the day, duly taking into account the availability of fuel or water,
and subject to further qualification in the relevant Regulation;
23. ‘De-capitalization’ for the purpose of the tariff under these Regulations, means reduction in
Gross Fixed Assets of the project corresponding to the assets taken out of service;
24. ‘De-commissioning’ means removal from service of a generating station or a Unit thereof,
after it is certified by the Central Electricity Authority or any other authorized agency, either
on its own or on an application made by the project developer or the beneficiaries or both, that
the project cannot be operated due to non-performance of the assets on account of
technological obsolescence or uneconomic operation or a combination of these factors;
25. ‘Design Energy’ means the quantum of energy, which can be generated in a 90% dependable
year with 95% installed capacity of the hydro generating station;
26. ‘Expenditure Incurred’ means the fund, whether equity or debt or both, actually deployed
and paid in cash or cash equivalent, for creation or acquisition of a useful asset and does not
include commitments or liabilities for which no payment has been released;
27. ‘Existing generating station’ means a generating station declared under commercial operation
on a date prior to April 01, 2026;
28. Extended Life’ means the life of a generating station or Unit thereof beyond the period of
useful life, as may be determined by the Commission on case-to-case basis;
29. ‘Financial Year’ means a period commencing on April 01, of a calendar year and ending on
March 31, of the subsequent calendar year;
30. ‘Force Majeure Event ’means, with respect to any party, any event or circumstance, or
combination of events or circumstances, which is not within the reasonable control of, and is
not due to an act of omission or commission of that party and which, by the exercise of
reasonable care and diligence, could not have been prevented; and, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, shall include the following events or circumstances:
7
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
(i)
acts of God, including but not limited to lightning, storm, action of the elements,
earthquakes, flood, torrential rains, drought and natural disaster or any act of God
beyond the control of any party or due to any restraint of the State Government or
Central Government or any other Statutory Authority;
(ii)
strikes and industrial disturbances having a State-wide or extensive impact in the area of
supply of a Generating Company, but excluding strikes and industrial disturbances in
the Generating Company’s own organisation;
(iii) acts of war, invasion, armed conflict or act of foreign enemy, insurrections, riots,
revolution, terrorist or military action;
(iv) unavoidable accident, including but not limited to fire, explosion, radioactive
contamination and toxic chemical contamination;
31. ‘Fuel Supply Agreement’ means the agreement executed between the generating company
and the fuel supplier for the generation and supply of electricity to the beneficiaries;
32. ‘GCV as Received’ means the GCV of coal as measured at the unloading point of the thermal
generating station through collection, preparation and testing of samples from the loaded
wagons, trucks, ropeways, Merry-Go-Round (MGR), belt conveyors and ships in accordance
with the IS 436 (Part-1/ Section 1)- 1964:
Provided that the measurement of coal shall be carried out through sampling by third
party to be appointed by the generating companies in accordance with the guidelines, if any,
issued by Central/State Government:
Provided further that samples of coal shall be collected either manually or through
hydraulic augur or through any other method considered suitable keeping in view the safety of
personnel and equipment:
Provided also that the generating companies may adopt any advance technology for
collection, preparation and testing of samples for measurement of GCV in a fair and
transparent manner;
33. ‘Generating Company’ means any Company or body corporate or association or body of
individuals, whether incorporated or not, or artificial juridical person, which owns or operates
or maintains a generating station(s);
34. ‘Generating Station’ shall have the same meaning as defined under sub-Section 30 of Section
2 of the Act and for the purpose of these Regulations shall also include stages or blocks or
Units of a generating station;
35. ‘Grid Code’ means the JSERC (State Grid Code) Regulations, 2008, as amended or replaced
from time to time;
8
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
36. ‘Gross Calorific Value’ or ‘GCV’ in relation to a thermal generating station means the heat
produced in kCal by complete combustion of one kilogram of solid fuel or one litre of liquid
fuel or one standard cubic meter of gaseous fuel, as the case may be;
37. ‘Gross Station Heat Rate’ or ‘SHR’ means the heat energy input in kCal required to generate
one kWh of electrical energy at generator terminals of a thermal generating station;
38. ‘Income from Other Business’ is the income received by the Generating Company other than
from Tariff towards usage of assets and/or manpower relating to regulated Business and shall
exclude Non-Tariff Income;
39. ‘Infirm Power’ means electricity injected into the grid prior to the commercial operation of a
Unit or block of the generating station;
40. ‘Installed Capacity’ or ‘IC’ means the summation of the name plate capacities of all the
Units of the generating station or the capacity of the generating station (reckoned at the
generator terminals), approved by the Commission from time to time;
41. ‘kCal’ shall mean a unit of heat energy contents in mineral, measured in one kilo calories or
one thousand calories of heat produced at any instantaneous period;
42. ‘Kilowatt-Hour’ or ‘kWh’ shall mean a unit of electrical energy, measured in one kilowatt or
one thousand watts of power produced or consumed over a period of one hour;
43. ‘Landed Fuel Cost’ shall mean the total cost of coal (including biomass in case of co-firing),
lignite or the gas delivered at the unloading point of the generating station and shall include the
base price or input price, washery charges wherever applicable, transportation cost (overseas or
inland or both) and handling cost, charges for third party sampling and applicable statutory
charges;
44. ‘Licence’ means a Licence granted under Section14 of the Act;
45. ‘Maximum Continuous Rating’ or ‘MCR’ in relation to a Unit of the thermal generating
station means the maximum continuous output at the generator terminals, guaranteed by the
manufacturer at rated parameters, and in relation to a block of a combined cycle thermal
generating station means the maximum continuous output at the generator terminals,
guaranteed by the manufacturer with water/steam injection (if applicable) and corrected to 50
Hz grid frequency and specified site conditions;
46. ‘Multi-year tariff (MYT) framework means a regulatory system where tariffs are set for a
specific period, typically three to five years, instead of being determined year-to-year;
47. ‘New Project’ shall mean the generating station or unit thereof achieving its commercial
operation on or after April 01, 2026;
9
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
48. ‘Non-Tariff Income’ means net income relating to the regulated business other than from
Tariff, including but not limited to profit derived from sale of scrap, rent of land or buildings,
income from investments, miscellaneous receipts, etc.;
49. ‘Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor’ or ‘NAPAF’ in relation to a generating
station
means
the
availability
factor
specified
in
Clause0and
Clause 0 of these Regulations for thermal generating station and in Clause0 and Clause 0 of
these Regulations for hydro generating station;
50. ‘Normative Annual Plant Load Factor’ or ‘NAPLF’ in relation to a generating station
means the Plant Load Factor specified in Clause 0 and Clause 0 of these Regulations for
thermal generating station;
51. ‘Operation and Maintenance Expenses’ or ‘O&M expenses’ means the expenditure
incurred for operation and maintenance of the project, or part thereof, and includes the
expenditure on manpower, repairs and maintenance, spares, consumables, insurance and
overheads, and fuel other than used for generation of electricity;
52. ‘Original Project Cost’ means the capital expenditure incurred by the Generating Company,
within the original scope of the project up to the cut-off date as admitted by the Commission;
53. ‘Plant Availability Factor’ or ‘(PAF)’ in relation to a generating station for any period means
the average of the daily declared capacities (DCs) for all the days during that period expressed
as a percentage of the installed capacity in MW reduced by the normative auxiliary energy
consumption;
54. ‘Plant Load Factor’ or ‘(PLF)’ in relation to thermal generating station or Unit for a given
period means the total sent out energy corresponding to scheduled generation during the
period, expressed as a percentage of sent out energy corresponding to installed capacity in that
period and shall be computed in accordance with the following formula:
N
PLF (%)= 100xΣSGi/{N x IC x (l-Auxn)} %
i=1
Where,
IC=Installed Capacity of the generating station or Unit in MW;
SGi=Scheduled Generation in MW for the ithtime block in such period;
N=Number of time blocks during the period;
Auxn=Normative
Auxiliary
Energy
Consumption
as
a
percentage of
gross
energy generation;
55. ‘Project’ means:
i. in case of thermal generating station, all components of the thermal generating station
and includes integrated coal mine, biomass pellet handling system, pollution control
system, effluent treatment plan, as may be required;
10
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
ii. in case of hydro generating station, all components of the hydro generating station and
includes dam, intake water conductor system, power generating station, as apportioned
to power generation;
56. ‘Prudence Check’ means scrutiny of reasonableness of any cost or expenditure incurred or
proposed to be incurred in accordance with these Regulations by the Generating Company;
57. ‘Pumped Storage Hydro Generating Station’ means a hydro generating station, which
generates power through energy stored in the form of water energy, pumped from a lower
elevation reservoir to a higher elevation reservoir;
58. ‘Quarter’ shall mean the period of three months commencing on the first day of April, July,
October and January of each financial year in case of existing project, and in case of a new
project, in respect of the first quarter, from the date of commercial operation to the last day of
June, September, December or March, as the case may be;
59. ‘Run-of-river generating station’ means a hydro generating station, which does not have
upstream pondage;
60. ‘Run-of-river generating station with pondage’ means a hydro generating station with
sufficient pondage for meeting the diurnal variation of power demand;
61. ‘Scheduled Commercial Operation Date or SCOD’ shall mean the date(s) of commercial
operation of a generating station or generating Unit or block thereof or as indicated in the
Investment Approval or as agreed in Power Purchase Agreement, whichever is earlier;
62. ‘Scheduled Energy’ means the quantum of energy scheduled by the State Load Despatch
Centre to be injected into the grid by a generating station over a day;
63. ‘Scheduled Generation’ or ‘SG’ at any time or for any period or time-block means schedule
of generation in MW or MWh ex-bus, given by the State Load Despatch Centre;
64. ‘Small Gas Turbine Generating Station’ means and includes open cycle gas turbine or
combined cycle generating stations with gas turbines in the capacity range of 50 MW or below;
65. ‘State’ means the Jharkhand State;
66. ‘State Load Despatch Centre’ or ‘SLDC’ means the centre established by the State
Government for purposes of exercising the powers and discharging the functions under Section
31 of the Act;
67. ‘Statutory Charges’ comprises taxes, cess, duties, royalties and other charges levied through
Acts of the Parliament or State Legislatures or by Indian Government Instrumentality under
relevant statutes;
11
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
68. ‘Storage type generating station’ means a hydro generating station associated with large
storage capacity to enable variation of generation of electricity according to demand;
69. ‘Tariff’ shall mean the schedule of charges for generation and bulk supply of electricity
together with terms and conditions applicable thereof;
70. ‘Tariff Period’ shall mean the period from April 01, 2026 and up to March 31, 2031 for which
Tariff is determined by the Commission under these Regulations;
71. ‘Thermal Generating Station’ shall mean a generating station or a unit thereof that generates
electricity using fossil fuels such as coal, lignite, gas, liquid fuel or combination of these as its
primary source of energy or co-firing of biomass with coal;
72. ‘Trial Run and Trial Operation’ Trial Run in relation to generating station or Unit thereof
shall mean the successful running of the generating station or Unit thereof at maximum
continuous rating or installed capacity for continuous period of 72 hours in case of Unit of a
thermal generating station or Unit thereof and 12 hours in case of a Unit of a hydro generating
station or Unit thereof:
Provided that where the beneficiaries have been tied up for purchasing power from the
generating station, the trial run shall commence after seven days’ notice by the Generating
Company to the beneficiaries and concerned RLDC or SLDC, as the case may be:
Provided further that the short interruptions, for a cumulative duration of 4 hours, shall
be permissible, with corresponding increase in the duration of the test. Cumulative
interruptions of more than 4 hours shall call for repeat of trial operations or trail run:
Provided also that the partial loading may be allowed with the condition that average
load during the duration of the trial run shall not be less than Maximum Continuous Rating or
the Installed Capacity or the Name Plate excluding period of interruption and partial loading
but including the corresponding extended period:
Provided also that the Units of thermal and hydro Generating Stations shall also
demonstrate capability to raise load upto 105% or 110% of its Maximum Continuous Rating or
the Installed Capacity or the Name Plate as the case may be;
73. ‘Unit’ in relation to a thermal generating station other than combined cycle thermal generating
station means steam generator, turbine-generator and auxiliaries, or in relation to a combined
cycle thermal generating station, means turbine-generator and auxiliaries; and in relation to a
hydro generating station means turbine-generator and its auxiliaries;
74. ‘Unloading Point’ shall mean the point within the premises of the coal or lignite based
thermal generating station where the coal or lignite is unloaded from the rake or truck or any
other mode of transport;
12
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
75. ‘Useful life’ in relation to a Unit of a generating station from the date of commercial operation
shall mean the following, namely: -
i. Coal/Lignite based thermal generating station: 25years;
ii. Gas/Liquid fuel based thermal generating station:
25 years; and
iii. Hydro generating station including pumped storage hydro generating
stations:
40years.
Provided that the extension of life of the projects beyond the completion of their useful
life shall be decided by the Commission after prudence check based on the facts, details and
justifications presented before the Commission by the Generating Company or suo-motu on
case-to-case basis;
76. ‘Year’ means Financial Year;
77. ‘Zero Date’ means the date indicated in the Investment Approval for commencement of
implementation of the project and where no such date has been indicated, the date of
Investment Approval shall be deemed to be Zero Date;
The words and expressions used in these Regulations and not defined herein but defined in the Act
shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Act.
Reference to any Act, Rules and Regulations shall include amendment or consolidation or re-
enactment thereof.
All proceedings under these Regulations shall be governed by the JSERC (Conduct of Business)
Regulations, 2024as amended or re-enacted from time to time.
A4. Norms of Operation to be Ceiling Norms
For removal of doubts, it is clarified that the norms of operation specified under these Regulations are
the ceiling norms and this shall not preclude the Generating Company and Beneficiaries from
agreeing to improved norms of operation and in such case the improved norms shall be
applicable for the determination of tariff:
Provided that if Power Purchase Agreement between Generating Company and the
Beneficiary stipulates better norms of operation then such norms provided in the Power Purchase
Agreement shall be considered for the determination of tariff.
13
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
CHAPTER-II
Tariff framework and guiding principles
A5. Multi Year Tariff (MYT) Framework
The MYT Framework shall commence from April 01, 2026 and unless reviewed earlier or extended by
the Commission, shall be applicable till March 31, 2031. The ARR filings for the Control
Period shall be done in accordance with the MYT framework contained in these Regulations.
The Generating Company shall file MYT Application along with supporting documents before the
Commission as per the timelines specified in Section A39 of these Regulations.
The MYT Application shall include statements containing ARR along with its break up for the Years
of the previous Control Period based on Audited Accounts for FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25,
revised estimates for Base Year FY 2025-26, and projections for each year of the Control
Period.
The Guiding Principles for MYT Framework are described in Section A6of these Regulations.
The principles for determination of ARR for the Control Period are described in Chapter III of these
Regulations and the procedure for annual filing during the Control Period is described in
Chapter VI of these Regulations.
A6. Guiding Principles for MYT Framework
The Commission shall adopt Multi Year Tariff Framework for approval of ARR and determination of
tariff. The ARR shall be determined for each year of the Control Period.
The Multi Year Tariff framework shall be based on the following: -
1. Business Plan of the Generating Station for the entire Control Period to be filed before the
Commission for approval, along with MYT Petition prior to the start of the Control Periodor
within such period as the Commission may direct;
2. Generating Company’s forecast of expected tariff for sale of power for each year of the
Control Period, based on reasonable assumptions of the underlying financial and operational
parameters laid down under these Regulations and on the basis of the Business Plan;
3. Trajectory for specific parameters, shall be prescribed by the Commission, for improvement
through incentives and disincentives;
4. Annual review of performance, which shall be conducted vis-à-vis the approved forecast and
categorization of variations in performance into controllable and uncontrollable factors; and
5. Mechanism for sharing approved gains or losses on account of controllable and
uncontrollable factors.
14
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
I.
Determination of Baseline
The values for the Base Year of the Control Period shall be determined on the basis of the audited
accounts available for FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25. In the absence of audited accounts of any
such year, the Commission may consider audited accounts of last five financial years or best
estimate for such years after carrying out due, prudence check and after taking into account
other factors as considered relevant by the Commission.
The Commission shall normally not revise the performance targets during the Control Period, unless
the Commission is of the view that there is a major variation in approved numbers vis-à-vis
actuals.
II.
Business Plan
Each Generating Company shall file for the Commission’s approval a Business Plan approved by
anauthorized signatory,as per the timelines specified in Section A39of these Regulations.
The Business Plan shall be for the entire Control Period and shall inter-alia contain: -
a) Capital Investment Plan: The Generating Company shall submit the Capital Investment
Plan for the entire Control Period, detailing the investments planned by the Generating
Company along with the corresponding capitalisation schedule and financing plan. This Plan
shall also include capacity enhancement plan, if any, and proposed efficiency improvements
and its cost benefit analysis. It shall also submit plant-wise details of Capital Structure and
cost of Financing (interest on Debt) and return on equity, after considering the existing
market conditions, terms of the existing loan agreements, risk associated in generating
business and creditworthiness;
b) Operational Plan: A set of targets proposed for performance parameters such as Annual
Plant Availability Factor (PAF), Plant Load Factor (PLF), Gross Station Heat Rate (SHR),
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption, Auxiliary Power Consumption (Aux)etc., and shall also
include Unit-wise Outage Plan;
c) Human Resource Plan: Human Resource Plan with manpower planning including details of
the estimated year wise manpower addition and retirements for the Control Period to run the
power plant efficiently and effectively;
d) Non-Tariff Income: Proposals for Non-Tariff Income with item-wise description and
details;
e) Income from Other Business: Proposals in respect of income from Other Business; and
Business Plan shall also contain the requisite information for the preceding Control Period:
Provided that requisite information for the preceding Control Period shall include year-
wise audited data on Scheme-wise capital investment, capacity enhancement plan, if any,
proposed efficiency improvements and its cost benefit analysis, quality improvement
measures undertaken, Employee Expenses, Repair &Maintenance Expenses and A&G
Expenses along with detailed break up and any other information used for preparing
15
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
projections of various performance parameters and other components during the Control
Period. In case of a new generating plant, such information is required to be submitted for
the period of operations up to the start of the Control Period.
III.
Capital Investment Plan
The Generating Company shall file for the Commission’s approval a Capital Investment Plan for the
entire Control Period along with the Business Plan. The Capital Investment Plan shall be
prepared scheme-wise and each scheme shall include: -
1. Purpose of investment;
2. Approval of Competent Authority;
3. Detailed Project Report;
4. Capital Structure;
5. Capitalisation Schedule;
6. Implementation schedule including timelines;
7. Cost-benefit analysis& Rate reasonability;
8. Improvement in operational efficiency envisaged in the Control Period;
9. On-going schemes that will spill over into next financial year under review along
with justification;
10. New schemes that will commence during the Control Period but may be completed
within or beyond the Control Period.
During the Annual Performance Review, the Commission shall monitor the year-wise progress of the
actual capital expenditure incurred by the Generating Company vis-à-vis the approved capital
expenditure. The Generating Company shall submit the actual capital expenditure incurred
along with the Annual Performance Review Filing.
The Commission shall review the actual capitalisation at the end of each year of the Control Period
vis-à-vis the approved capitalisation schedule and shall true up the ARR based on actual
capitalisation for the year for which True up has been filed and also revise the ARR
components for the year for which APR and Tariff have been sought.
In case the capital expenditure is required for emergency work, which has not been approved in the
Capital Investment Plan, the Generating Company shall submit an application containing all
relevant information along with reasons justifying emergency nature of the proposed work
seeking approval of the Commission:
Provided that in case the capital expenditure is required for emergency work or
unforeseen situation to mitigate threat to life and property and if prior intimation thereof to the
Commission shall cause any irreparable loss or injury, the Generating Company may
undertake such capital expenditure and submit the details for post-facto approval of the
Commission along with next Tariff Petition with all relevant details.
16
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
IV.
Performance Parameters
The Commission has stipulated following performance parameters that are deemed to be controllable
in nature: -
a) Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (NAPAF);
b) Station Heat Rate (SHR);
c) Auxiliary Energy Consumption (Aux);
d) Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption;
e) Transit Loss;
f) Operation &Maintenance Expenses (O&M Expense).
The variation from performance targets set for the controllable parameters as specified in Clause 0of
these Regulations shall be subject to incentive and penalty framework, as detailed in Clause 0
to Clause0of these Regulations.
V.
Incentive and Penalty Framework
Any financial loss on account of underperformance with respect to the performance parameters as
specified in Clause0 of these Regulations will not be reviewed during the Control period and
is not recoverable through tariff. In case of any financial gain with respect to the performance
parameters as specified in Clause0, the gain shall be shared in the manner specified in Clause
0.
Sharing of gains due to variation in norms: The Generating Company shall workout gains based
on the actual performance of applicable controllable parameters as under: -
a) Station Heat Rate;
b) Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption;
c) Auxiliary Energy Consumption; and
d) Operations and Maintenance Expenses.
The financial gains by the Generating Company, on account of above controllable parameters
shall be shared between the Generating Company and the beneficiaries on annual basis. The
financial gains on account of parameters (a) to (c) shall be computed as per the following
formula for a thermal generating station and shall be shared in the ratio of 50:50 between the
generating stations and beneficiaries;
Provided that for generating stations that have signed coal linkage agreement through
Shakti Scheme, sharing of gains in the ratio of 75:25 between the generating stations and
beneficiaries shall be applicable due to variation in normative controllable operational
parameters.
Net Gain = (ECRN -ECRA) x Scheduled Generation;
Where,
17
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
ECRN: Normative Energy Charge Rate computed on the basis of norms specified for Station
Heat Rate, Auxiliary Energy Consumption and Secondary Fuel Oil consumption.
ECRA: Actual Energy Charge Rate computed on the basis of actual Station Heat Rate, Auxiliary
Energy Consumption and Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption for the month:
Provided that in case of hydro generating stations, the net gain on account of Actual
Auxiliary Energy Consumption being less than the Normative Auxiliary Energy
Consumption, shall be computed as per following formulae provided the saleable scheduled
generation is more than the saleable design energy and shall be shared in the ratio of 50:50
between generating station and beneficiaries:
(i) When saleable scheduled generation is more than saleable design energy on the basis of
normative auxiliary energy consumption and less than or equal to saleable design energy
on the basis of actual auxiliary energy consumption:
Net gain (Million Rupees) = [(Saleable Scheduled generation in MUs) - (Saleable Design
energy on the basis of normative auxiliary energy consumption in MUs)] x [0.80 or ECR,
whichever is lower]
(ii) When saleable scheduled generation is more than saleable design energy on the basis of
actual auxiliary energy consumption:
Net gain (Million Rupees)= {Saleable Scheduled generation in MUs - [(Saleable Scheduled
Generation in MUs x (100% - normative AEC in %)/ (100% - actual AEC in %)]}x [0.80 or
ECR, whichever is lower]
The financial gains on account of Operations and Maintenance Expenses for thermal and hydro
stations shall be shared in the ratio of 50:50 between the generating stations and
beneficiaries at the time of truing up. Further, the gain shall be calculated on consolidated
basis for generating station having more than one unit provided the units concerned have the
same beneficiary.
The Commission shall also permit pass-through of variations in performance parameters on account
of Force Majeure events and due to Change in Law event(s) in the tariff, based on the
submission of actual values by the Generating Company and subsequent validation and
approval by the Commission.
A7. Truing-up
The Generating Company shall submit the Petition for truing up for each year of the Control Period
on the basis of annual Audited Accounts as per the timelines stipulated in Section A39.
Where after the truing up, the revenue recovered exceeds the trued-up value approved by the
Commission under these Regulations, the Generating Company shall refund to the
Beneficiaries, the surplus amount so recovered as specified in Clause 0 of these Regulations.
18
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Where after the truing up, the revenue recovered is less than the trued-up value approved by the
Commission under these Regulations, the Generating Company shall recover from the
Beneficiaries, the gap amount in accordance with Clause0 of these Regulations.
The amount under-recovered or over-recovered, along with simple interest at the rate equal to Bank
Rate as on April 01 of the respective year plus 200 basis points, shall be recovered or
refunded by the Generating Company in six equal monthly instalments starting within three
months from the date of the Tariff Order issued by the Commission:
Provided that no carrying cost on the duration of delay shall be allowed on unrecovered
gap if the Generating Company fails to submit the Petition as per timelines stipulated in
Section A39:
Provided further that any adverse financial impact on account of variation in
uncontrollable items due to lapse on part of the Generating Company or its
suppliers/contractors shall not be allowed in truing up.
A8. Annual Performance Review (APR)
The Generating Company shall file APR Petition, for Annual Performance Review along with details
of capital expenditure, additional capitalization, sources of financing, operations and
maintenance expenditure, actual loan portfolio with the interest paid, along with other
components of ARR incurred/projected to be incurred for the year under review, as per
timelines stipulated in Section A39 of these Regulations.
The Generating Company along with Annual Performance Review petition, shall also claim revised
ARR for the following year based on the truing up and annual performance review of
previous year/s.
The Scope of the Annual Performance Review shall be comparison of the approved expenses vis-à-
vis revised estimates for the year/sand shall comprise the following: -
Comparison of Performance Targets vis-a-vis revised estimates based on the latest actual data
available;
Comparison of Approved Capital Expenditure and Capitalisation vis-à-vis revised estimates
by the Generating Company based on the latest actual data available;
Comparison of Other Expenses such as Interest on Loan, Interest on Working Capital, Return
on Equity, Depreciation and O&M Expenses approved by the Commission vis-à-vis the
revised estimates by the Generating Company based on the latest actual data available;
Computation of the sharing of gains and losses on account of controllable factors for the
previous year;
Approved Revenue vis-à-vis revised estimates based on the latest actual data available;
Any other Expenses/Revenues impacting ARR.
19
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The Generating Company may, as a result of additional information not previously known or
available to them at the time the forecast was developed, apply for a modification in the
approved forecast of ARR as part of the Annual Performance Review.
The Commission if, as a result of additional information not previously known or available to it at the
time the forecast was developed, is of the view that the same may result in significant
over/under recovery, either suo-motu or on an application made by any interested or affected
party, modify the approved forecast of ARR for the remainder of the Control Period, as part
of the Annual Performance Review.
Based on the analysis of Annual Performance Review and Truing up, the Commission may revise the
ARR and Tariff for the ensuing year of the Control Period.
20
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
CHAPTER-III
DETERMINATION OF TARIFF
A9. Details for True-up, APR and determination of ARR & Tariff
The Generating Company shall submit the details for True-up for the previous year, Annual
Performance Review for the current year and Tariff Determination for the ensuing year as per
the principles discussed in the subsequent Sections.
A10. Principles for Determination of Tariff
Existing Generating Station: The Generating Stations with Commercial Operation Date prior to
April 01, 2026 shall be considered as Existing Generating Stations. The Tariff for such
generating stations shall be determined on the basis of Capital Cost along with additional
capitalisation as admitted by the Commission as on March 31, 2026.
New Generating Station: All such generating stations which have been declared under commercial
operation on or after April 01, 2026 shall file Petition seeking approval of Capital Cost and
Tariff for the Control Period within 60 days from the date of Commercial Operation along
with Auditor Certificate and in case of non-availability of Auditor Certificate, a Management
Certificate duly approved by Board of Directors of Company indicating the Capital Cost
incurred as on date of Commercial Operation and the projected additional capital expenditure
for respective years of the Control Period from FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31.
A11. Principles of Tariff Determination
The Tariff in respect of a generating station may be determined for the whole of the generating
station or Unit thereof.
Where only a part of the generation capacity of a generating station is tied up for supplying power to
the beneficiaries through long-term Power Purchase Agreement, the Units for such part
capacity shall be clearly identified and, in such case, the tariff shall be determined for such
identified capacity. Where the Unit(s) corresponding to such part capacity cannot be
identified, the tariff of the generating station may be determined with reference to the capital
cost of the entire project, but tariff so determined shall be applicable corresponding to the part
capacity contracted for supply to the beneficiaries.
In case of expansion of existing generating station, the tariff shall be determined for the expanded
capacity in accordance with these Regulations:
Provided that the common infrastructure of existing generating station shall be utilized
for the expanded capacity and the benefit of new technology in the expanded capacity, as
determined by the Commission, shall be extended to the existing capacity.
21
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Assets installed for implementation of the revised emission standards shall form part of the existing
generation project and tariff thereof shall be determined separately on submission of the
completion certificate by the Board of the Generating Company.
In case of multi-purpose hydro schemes, with irrigation, flood control and power components, the
capital cost chargeable to the power component of the scheme only shall be considered for
determination of tariff.
A12. In-principle approval in specific circumstances:
The Generating Company undertaking any additional capitalization on account of change in law
events or Force Majeure conditions may file Petition for in-principle approval for incurring
such expenditure after prior notice to the beneficiaries along with underlying assumptions,
estimates and justification for such expenditure if the estimated expenditure exceeds 10% of
the admitted capital cost of the project or
Rs.50 Crore, whichever is lower.
A13. Capital Cost
The capital cost of the generating station as determined by the Commission after prudence check in
accordance with these Regulations shall form the basis for determination of tariff for existing
and new projects.
Capital cost for New Project
The capital cost for a new project shall include the following: -
a) The expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred up to the date of commercial
operation of the project;
b) Interest During Construction and Financing Charges, on the actual loans drawn;
c) Any gain or loss on account of Foreign Exchange Risk Variation pertaining to the
loan amount availed during the construction period;
d) Incidental Expenditure During Construction as computed in accordance with these
Regulations;
e) Capitalised Initial Spares subject to the ceiling rates in accordance with these
Regulations;
f) Adjustment of revenue due to sale of Infirm Power in excess of fuel cost prior to the
date of commercial operation as specified under Clause 0 of these Regulations;
g) Capital expenditure on account of ash disposal and utilization including handling
and transportation facility;
h) Capital expenditure incurred towards railway infrastructure and its augmentation for
transportation of coal upto the receiving end of the generating station but does not
include the transportation cost and any other appurtenant cost paid to the railways;
22
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
i) Capital expenditure on account of biomass handling equipment and facilities, for co-
firing;
j) Capital expenditure on account of emission control system necessary to meet the
revised emission standards and sewage treatment plant;
k) Expenditure on account of fulfilment of any conditions for obtaining environment
clearance for the project;
l) Expenditure on account of Change in Law and Force Majeure Events; and
m) Capital cost incurred or projected to be incurred by a thermal generating station, on
account of implementation of the norms under Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT)
scheme of Government of India shall be considered by the Commission subject to
sharing of entire benefits accrued under the PAT scheme with the beneficiaries.
Capital cost for Existing Project
The capital cost of an existing project shall include the following: -
Capital cost admitted by the Commission prior to April 01, 2026 duly trued up excluding liability,
if any, as on April 01, 2026;
Capital expenditure on account of renovation and modernisation as admitted by this Commission
in accordance with these Regulations;
Capital expenditure on account of ash disposal and utilization including handling and
transportation facility;
Capital expenditure incurred towards railway infrastructure and its augmentation for
transportation of coal upto the receiving end of generating station but does not include the
transportation cost and any other appurtenant cost paid to the railways;
Capital cost incurred or projected to be incurred by a thermal generating station, on account of
implementation of the norms under Perform, Achieve and Trade (PAT) scheme of
Government of India shall be considered by the Commission subject to sharing of entire
benefits accrued under the PAT scheme with the beneficiaries.
Capital Cost for Hydro Generating Project
The capital cost in case of existing or new hydro generating station shall also include: -
a) Cost of approved rehabilitation and resettlement (R&R) plan of the project
inconformity with National R&R Policy and R&R package as approved;
Exclusion from Capital Cost
The following shall be excluded from the capital cost of the existing and new projects: -
a) The assets forming part of the project, but not in use;
23
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
b) De-capitalised assets after the date of commercial operation on account of
replacement or removal on account of obsolescence or shifting from one project to
another project.
Prudence Check of Capital Cost
The following principles shall be adopted for prudence check of capital cost of the existing or new
projects:
In case of the thermal generating station, prudence check of capital cost shall include scrutiny of
the capital expenditure, in the light of capital cost of similar projects based on past historical
data, wherever available, reasonableness of financing plan, interest during construction,
incidental expenditure during construction, use of efficient technology, cost over-run and
time over-run, procurement of equipment and materials through competitive bidding and
such other matters as may be considered appropriate by the Commission:
Provided that, while carrying out the prudence check, the Commission shall also
examine whether the Generating Company, has been careful in its judgements and decisions
in execution of the project;
In case where the Power Purchase Agreement entered into between the Generating Company and
the beneficiaries provides for ceiling of actual capital expenditure, the Commission shall take
into consideration such ceiling for prudence check.
Further, in case such cost has been incurred towards replacement or upgradation of any existing
assets, the original cost of the replaced asset shall be reduced and de-capitalised from the
Capital Cost.
Interest During Construction (IDC) and Incidental Expenditure during
Construction (IEDC)
Interest during construction (IDC) shall be computed corresponding to the loan from the date of
infusion of debt fund, and after taking into account the prudent phasing of funds up to SCOD.
Incidental expenditure during construction (IEDC) shall be computed from the zero date, taking into
account pre-operative expenses up to SCOD:
Provided that any revenue earned during construction period up to SCOD on account of
interest on deposits or advances, or any other receipts shall be taken into account for reduction
in incidental expenditure during construction.
In case of additional costs on account of IDC and IEDC due to delay in achieving the COD, the
Generating Company shall be required to furnish detailed justifications with supporting
documents for such delay including prudent phasing of funds in case of IDC and details of
IEDC during the period of delay and liquidated damages recovered or recoverable
corresponding to the delay.
24
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
If the delay in achieving the COD is not attributable to the Generating Company, IDC and IEDC
beyond SCOD may be allowed after prudence check and the liquidated damages, if any,
recovered from the contractor or supplier or agency shall be adjusted in the capital cost of the
generating station.
If the delay in achieving the COD is attributable either in entirety on in part to the Generating
Company or its contractor or supplier or agency, in such cases, IDC and IEDC beyond SCOD
may be disallowed after prudence check either in entirety or on pro-rata basis corresponding
to the period of delay not condoned and the liquidated damages, if any, recovered from the
contractor or supplier or agency shall be retained by the Generating Company.
Controllable and Uncontrollable factors
The following factors shall be considered as controllable and uncontrollable factors for deciding time
over-run, cost escalation, IDC and IEDC of the project:
The “controllable factors” shall include but shall not be limited to the following: -
1. Efficiency in the implementation of the project not involving approved change in
scope of such project, change in statutory levies or change in law or Force Majeure
events; and
2. Delay in execution of the project on account of contractor or supplier or agency of the
Generating Company.
The “uncontrollable factors” shall include but shall not be limited to the following: -
1. Force Majeure events;
2. Change in law; and
3. Delay in Land acquisition and obtaining statutory approval except where the delay
is attributable to the Generating Company.
Initial Spares:
Initial spares shall be capitalised as a percentage of the Plant and Machinery cost, subject to
following ceiling norms:
Coal-based/lignite-fired thermal generating stations:
4.0%
Gas Turbine/Combined Cycle thermal generating stations: 4.0%
Hydro generating stations:
4.0%
Provided that:
i.
Plant and Machinery cost shall be considered as the original project cost excluding
IDC, IEDC, Land Cost and Cost of Civil Works. The Generating Company for the
purpose of estimating Plant and Machinery Cost, shall submit the break-up of head
wise IDC and IEDC in its tariff application;
25
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
ii.
Where the generating station has any transmission equipment forming part of the
generation project, the ceiling norms for initial spares for such equipment shall be as
per the ceiling norms specified for transmission system under Jharkhand State
Electricity Regulatory Commission (Terms and Conditions for Determination of
Transmission Tariff) Regulations, 2025.
A14. Additional Capitalization
The additional capital expenditure in respect of a new project or an existing project incurred or
projected to be incurred, on the following counts within the original Scope of Work, after the
date of commercial operation and up to the cut-off date may be admitted by the Commission,
subject to prudence check:
a) Undischarged liabilities recognized to be payable at a future date;
b) Works deferred for execution;
c) Procurement of initial capital spares within the original scope of work, subject to
ceiling norms specified in this Regulation;
d) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of the order or directions
of any statutory authority, or orderor decree of any court of law;
e) On account of change in law or in compliance to any existing law; and
f) Capital Expenses incurred due to force majeure conditions:
Provided that in case of any replacement/up gradation of the assets, the additional
capitalization shall be worked out after adjusting the gross fixed assets and cumulative depreciation
of the assets replaced on account of de-capitalization;
Provided further that the details of work included in the original scope of work along
with estimates of expenditure, undischarged liabilities and works deferred for execution
shall be submitted along with the application for determination of tariff.
The additional capital expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred in respect of an existing
project or a new project within the original scope of work and after the cut-off date may be
admitted by the Commission, subject to prudence check on the following counts:
a) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of the directions or order
of any statutory authority, or order or decree of any court of law;
b) Change in law or compliance of any existing law;
c) Deferred works relating to ash pond or ash handling system in the original scope of
work;
d) Liability for works executed prior to the cut-off date;
e) Force Majeure events;
f) Liability for works admitted by the Commission after the cut-off date to the extent of
discharge of such liabilities by actual payments; and
g) Raising of ash dyke as a part of ash disposal system.
26
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
In case of replacement/up gradation of assets deployed under the original scope of the existing project
after cut-off date, the additional capitalization may be admitted by the Commission, after
necessary adjustments in the gross fixed assets and the cumulative depreciation, subject to
prudence check on the following grounds:
a) The useful life of the assets is not commensurate with the useful life of the project
and such assets have been fully depreciated in accordance with the provisions of
these regulations;
b) The replacement of the asset or equipment is necessary on account of change in law
or Force Majeure conditions;
c) The replacement of such asset or equipment is necessary on account of obsolescence
of technology; and
d) The replacement of such asset or equipment has otherwise been allowed by the
Commission.
The capital expenditure, in respect of existing generating station incurred or projected to be incurred
on the following counts beyond the original scope, may be admitted by the Commission,
subject to prudence check:
a) Liabilities to meet award of arbitration or for compliance of order or directions of any
statutory authority, or order or decree of any court of law;
b) Change in law or compliance of any existing law;
c) Force Majeure events;
d) Any additional works/services, which have become necessary for efficient and
successful operation of the generating station, but not included in the original project
cost;
e) Need for higher security and safety of the plant as advised or directed by appropriate
Indian Government Instrumentality or statutory authorities responsible for national or
internal security;
f) Deferred works relating to ash pond or ash handling system in addition to the original
scope of work, on case-to-case basis:
Provided also that if any expenditure has been claimed under Renovation and
Modernisation or repairs and maintenance under O&M expenses, the same shall not be
claimed under this Regulation;
g) Usage of water from sewage treatment plant in thermal generating station.
In case there is additional capitalization proposed during the fag end of the project (at least 5 years
before the Useful life or extended Useful life) of the plant, the Generating Company is
required to submit the detail justification of its necessity during the fag year, Cost-Benefit
analysis, DPR, if any and rate reasonability along with the residual life assessment report of
the Project. The Commission may carry out prudence check based on the details submitted by
the Generating Company, its necessity, its financial viability before approval of such
additional capitalization.
27
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
In case of de-capitalisation of assets of a Generating Company, the original cost of such asset as on
the date of decapitalization duly certified by its Statutory Auditor shall be deducted from the
value of gross fixed asset and corresponding outstanding loan on such assets as well as equity
shall be deducted from loan and the equity balances respectively. Such deductions shall be
carried out in the year such de-capitalisation takes place with corresponding adjustments in
cumulative depreciation and cumulative repayment of loan shall be carried out duly taking
into consideration the year in which it was capitalised.
Impact of additional capitalisation within the approved scheme cost on tariff shall be considered by
the Commission during the Annual Performance Review.
Provided that the Commission may consider any new scheme proposed on merits subject
to prudence check as per this Tariff Regulation.
Additional Capitalization on account of Renovation and Modernization
The Generating Company, for meeting the expenditure on Renovation and Modernization for the
purpose of extension of life beyond the useful life of the generating station or a Unit thereof,
shall make an application before the Commission for approval of the proposal with a Detailed
Project Report giving complete scope, justification, cost-benefit analysis, rate reasonability,
estimated life extension from a reference date, financial package, phasing of expenditure,
schedule of completion, reference price level, estimated completion cost including foreign
exchange component, if any, record of consultation with Beneficiaries and any other
information considered to be relevant by the Generating Company:
Provided that the Generating Company making the applications for renovation and
modernization shall not be eligible for Special Allowance under these Regulations:
Provided further that the Generating Company intending to undertake renovation and
modernization shall be required to obtain the consent of the beneficiaries for such renovation
and modernization and submit the same along with the Petition.
Where the Generating Company makes an application for approval of renovation and modernization
proposal, the approval shall be granted after due consideration of reasonableness of the cost
estimates, financing plan, schedule of completion, interest during construction, use of efficient
technology, cost-benefit analysis, expected life extension and such other factors as may be
considered relevant by the Commission.
Any expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred and admitted by the Commission after prudence
check based on the estimates of Renovation and Modernization expenditure and life
extension, and after deducting the accumulated depreciation already recovered from the
original project cost, shall form the basis for determination of tariff.
28
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Special Allowance for Thermal Generating Station
In case of coal fired generating stations, the Generating Company, at its discretion, may opt to avail a
special allowance in accordance with the norms specified in this Regulation, as compensation
for meeting the requirement of expenses including renovation and modernization beyond the
Useful Life of the generating station or a Unit thereof, and in such an event revision of the
capital cost shall not be allowed and the applicable operational norms shall not be relaxed but
the special allowance shall be included in the annual fixed cost:
Provided also that such option shall not be available for a generating station or Unit,
which is in a depleted condition or operating under relaxed operational and performance
norms.
A Generating Company (coal-based/lignite fired thermal generating station) on opting for Special
Allowance shall be allowed@ Rs. 9.50 lakh/MW/year for the Control Period from FY 2026-
27 to FY 2030-31, Unit-wise from thefinancial year following the completion of useful life of
the respective Unit of generating station:
Provided that if a Unit is in commercial operation for more than 25 years as on April 01,
2026, this allowance shall be admissible from FY 2026-27:
Provided further that if special allowance is granted by the Commission, the expenditure
incurred or utilized from special allowance shall be maintained separately by the generating
station and details of same shall be made available to the Commission immediately thereafter.
Additional Capitalization on account of Revised Emission Standards
A Generating Company required to incur additional capital expenditure in the existing generating
station for compliance of the revised emissions standards shall share its proposal with the
beneficiaries and file a Petition for undertaking such additional capitalization along with
feasibility report and associated impact on Tariff before the Commission.
The Petition under above Clause0shall contain DPR, details of proposed technology and its
appropriateness, scope of the work, phasing of expenditure, schedule of completion, estimated
completion cost including foreign exchange component, if any, detailed computation of
indicative impact on tariff to the beneficiaries, Residual Life Assessment Report by an
competent third party technical agency and any other information considered to be relevant by
the Generating Company;
Provided that the Generating Company shall furnish all relevant details as sought by the
Commission to carry out necessary due diligence for deciding the matter.
29
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Where the Generating Company makes an application for approval of additional capital expenditure
on account of implementation of revised emission standards, the Commission may grant
approval after due consideration of the reasonableness of the cost estimates, financing plan,
schedule of completion, interest during construction, use of efficient technology, cost-benefit
analysis, and such other factors as may be considered relevant by the Commission.
After completion of the implementation of revised emission standards, the Generating Company shall
file a petition for determination of tariff. Any expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred
and admitted by the Commission after prudence check based on reasonableness of the cost
and impact on operational parameters shall form the basis of determination of tariff.
Sale of Infirm Power
Supply of infirm power shall be accounted as per Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission
(State Grid Code) Regulations, 2008 and subsequent amendments thereof or any other
relevant Regulations specified by the Commission from time to time and paid for from the
regional or State UI pool account at the applicable UI rate:
Provided that any revenue earned by the Generating Company from sale of infirm power
after accounting for the fuel expenses shall be applied in adjusting the capital cost
accordingly.
30
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Chapter-iV
TARIFF STRUCTURE
A15. Components of Tariff
The tariff for supply of electricity from a thermal generating station shall comprise two parts namely,
Capacity Charge (for recovery of Annual Fixed Cost consisting of the components as
specified in Clause0of these Regulations) and Energy Charge (for recovery of primary and
secondary fuel cost and cost of limestone and any other reagent, as may be applicable as
specified inClause0 of these Regulations, in case of thermal generating station) as specified in
these Regulations.
The supplementary Capacity Charges for additional capitalization and supplementary Energy
Charges, on account of implementation of revised emission standards in existing generating
station or new generating station, as the case may be, shall be determined by the Commission
separately.
Capacity Charges: The Capacity Charges shall be derived on the basis of annual fixed cost. The
Annual Fixed Cost (AFC) of a generating station shall consist of the following components:
1. Return on Equity;
2. Interest on Loan Capital;
3. Depreciation;
4. Interest on Working Capital;
5. Operation & Maintenance Expenses, and
6. Less: Non-Tariff Income, and
7. Less:
Income
from
Other
Business
as
specified
under
Clause0&
Clause 0:
Provided that Special Allowance in lieu of Renovation & Modernization, where opted in
accordance with Clause 0 and Clause 0of these Regulations, shall be recovered separately and
shall not be considered for computation of Working Capital.
Energy Charges: Energy Charges shall be derived on the basis of the landed fuel cost (LFC) of a
generating station (excluding hydro) and shall consist of the following cost:
(a)
Landed Fuel Cost of primary fuel;
(b)
Cost of secondary fuel oil consumption; and
(c)
Cost of limestone or any other reagent, as applicable:
Provided that any refund of taxes and duties along with any amount received on account
of penalties from fuel supplier shall be adjusted in fuel cost:
Provided further that the supplementary energy charges, if any, on account of meeting the
revised emission standards in case of a thermal generating station shall be determined
separately by the Commission.
31
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The tariff for supply of electricity from a hydro generating station shall comprise capacity charge and
energy charge to be derived in the manner specified in Clause 0 to Clause 0 of these
Regulations.
Debt-Equity Ratio
Existing Projects: For existing projects declaring Commercial Operation on or before April 01,
2026, the following Capital Structure is allowed: -
1. Debt-Equity ratio allowed by the Commission for determination of tariff for the period ending
March 31, 2026 shall be considered;
2. In case of the generating station declared under commercial operation prior to April 01, 2026,
but where debt-equity ratio has not been determined by the Commission for determination of
tariff for the period ending March 31, 2026, the Commission shall approve the debt-equity
ratio in accordance with Clause0 of these Regulations.
3. Any expenditure incurred or projected to be incurred on or after April 01, 2026, as may be
admitted by the Commission as additional capital expenditure for determination of tariff and
renovation and modernisation expenditure for life extension shall be serviced in the manner as
specified in Clause0of these Regulations.
New Projects: For new projects, declaring Commercial Operation on or after April 01, 2026, the
following Capital Structure is allowed: -
1. Normative debt-equity ratio of 70:30 shall be considered for the purpose of determination of
Tariff.
2. In case the actual equity employed is in excess of 30%, the amount of equity for the purpose
of tariff determination shall be limited to 30%, and the balance amount shall be considered as
normative loan;
3. In case the actual equity employed is less than 30%, the actual debt-equity ratio shall be
considered;
4. The premium, if any raised by the Generating Company while issuing share capital and
investment of internal accruals created out of free reserve, for the funding of the project, shall
also be reckoned as paid-up capital for the purpose of computing return on equity, only if such
premium amount and internal resources are actually utilized for meeting capital expenditure
of the generating station;
5. The Equity invested in foreign currency shall be designated in Indian rupees on the date of
each investment;
32
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
6. Any consumer contribution, work carried out under deposit and grant obtained for the
execution of the project shall not be considered as part of the capital structure for the purpose
of computation of normative debt-equity.
Note 1: Any expenditure admitted on account of committed liabilities within the original
scope of work and the expenditure deferred on techno-economic grounds but falling within
the original scope of work shall be serviced in the normative debt-equity ratio specified in
these Regulations;
Note 2: Any expenditure on replacement of old assets or on renovation and modernization or
life extension shall be considered on normative debt-equity ratio specified in these
Regulations after writing off the entire book value of the original assets from the capital cost
of the new asset;
Note 3: Any expenditure admitted by the Commission for determination of tariff on account
of new works not in the original scope of work shall be serviced in the normative debt-equity
ratio specified in these Regulations.
The Generating Company shall submit the resolution of the Board of the Company or approval of the
competent authority in other cases regarding infusion of funds from internal resources in
support of the utilization made or proposed to be made to meet the capital expenditure of the
generating station.
Return on Equity
The return on equity shall be computed in rupee terms, on the equity base determined in accordance
with Clause0 and Clause 0 of these Regulations.
The return on equity shall be computed on post-tax basis at the base rate of 14.50%for thermal
generating stations, and run of the river hydro generating station, and at the base rate of
15.50% for the storage type hydro generating stations including pumped storage hydro
generating stations and run of river generating station with pond age for generating stations
whose Date of Commercial Operations is after April 01, 2026:
The return on equity shall be computed on post-tax basis at the base rate of 15.00% for thermal
generating stations, and run of the river hydro generating station, and at the base rate of 16.00% for
the storage type hydro generating stations including pumped storage hydro generating stations and
run of river generating station with pond age for generating stations whose Date of Commercial
Operation is before April 01, 2026:
Provided that the return on equity shall be allowed only on the equity employed on assets
which are commissioned and are in use;
Provided further that the rate of return of a new project shall be reduced by 1.00% for
such period as may be decided by the Commission, if the generating station is found to be
declared under commercial operation without commissioning of any of Restricted Governor
Mode Operation (RGMO)/Free Governor Mode Operation (FGMO), data telemetry,
communication system up to load despatch centre or protection system;
33
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided also as and when any of the above requirements are found lacking in a
generating station based on the report submitted by the SLDC, return on equity shall be
reduced by 1.00% for the period for which the deficiency continues.
Income Tax
Tax on income, if any, on the Generating business of the Generating Company shall be limited to tax
on the allowed return on equity;
The income tax actually payable or paid limited to the tax on allowed return on equity shall be
included in the ARR while truing up. The actual assessment of income tax should take into
account benefits of tax holiday, and the credit for carry forward losses applicable as per the
provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and its amendments thereof shall be passed on to the
Beneficiaries. Tax on the other income streams of the Generating Company shall not be
recovered from the Beneficiaries.
Interest on Loan Capital
The loans arrived at in the manner indicated in Clause 0 and Clause 0of these Regulations, shall be
considered as gross normative loan for calculation of Interest on Loan.
The normative loan outstanding as on April 01, 2026 shall be worked out by deducting the
cumulative repayment as admitted by the Commission up to March 31, 2026 from the gross
normative loan.
The repayment for each year of the Control Period shall be deemed to be equal to the depreciation
allowed for that financial year.
In case of de-capitalization of assets, the repayment shall be adjusted by taking into account
cumulative repayment on pro-rata basis and the adjustment should not exceed cumulative
depreciation recovered up to the date of de-capitalization of such assets.
Notwithstanding any moratorium period availed by the Generating Company, the repayment of loan
shall be considered from the first year of operation of the scheme/asset.
The rate of interest shall be the weighted average rate of interest calculated on the basis of the actual
loan portfolio at the beginning of each year applicable to the Generating Company:
Provided that if there is no actual loan for a particular year but normative loan is still
outstanding, then the rate of interest shall be considered on normative basis and shall be equal
to Bank Rate as on April 01of the respective year of the Control Period plus 200 basis points;
Provided also that, in case of new Generating Company commencing its operation after
the date of effectiveness of these Regulations, and which does not have actual loan portfolio,
the rate of interest shall be considered on normative basis and shall be equal to Bank Rate as
on April 01of the respective year of the Control Period plus 200 basis points.
The interest on loan shall be calculated on the normative average loan of the year by applying the
weighted average rate of interest;
34
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The above interest computation shall exclude interest on loan amount, normative or otherwise, to the
extent of capital cost funded by Consumer Contribution, Grants or Deposit Works carried out
by Generating Company.
The Generating Company shall make every effort to re-finance the loan as long as it results in net
savings
on
interest
and
in
that
event
the
costs
associated
with
such
re-financing shall be pass-through to the Beneficiaries and the net savings shall be shared
between the beneficiaries and the Generating Company, in the ratio of 50:50.
In case of dispute, any of the parties may make an application in accordance with the JSERC
(Conduct of Business) Regulations, 2024, as amended from time to time, including statutory
re-enactment thereof for settlement of the dispute.
Interest on Working Capital
The Commission shall determine the Working Capital requirement on normative basis for coal-based
generating stations, which shall comprise the following components:
1. Cost of coal or lignite and limestone towards stock, if applicable, for 10 days for pit-head
generating stations and 20 days for non-pit-head generating stations for generation
corresponding to the normative annual plant availability factor or the maximum coal/lignite
stock storage capacity, whichever is lower;
2. Cost of coal or lignite and limestone for 30 days for generation corresponding to normative
annual plant availability factor;
3. Cost of secondary fuel oil for two months for generation corresponding to the Normative
Annual Plant Availability Factor, and in case of use of more than one secondary fuel oil, cost
of fuel oil stock for the main secondary fuel oil;
4. Operation and Maintenance expenses, including water charge and security expenses for one
month;
5. Maintenance spares @ 20% of Operation and Maintenance Expenses;
6. Receivables equivalent to 45days of capacity charges and energy charges for sale of
electricity calculated on the Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor:
Provided that the cost of primary fuel shall be based on the landed cost incurred
(taking into account normative transit and handling losses) by the generating station and gross
calorific value of the fuel on ‘as received basis’ less 85 kCal/kg on account of variation
during storage at generating station as per actual weighted average for three months preceding
the first month for which tariff is to be determined:
Provided further that in case of new generating station, the cost of fuel for the first
financial year shall be considered based on landed fuel cost (taking into account normative
transit and handling losses) and gross calorific value of the fuel as per actual weighted
average for three months, as used for infirm power, preceding date of commercial operation
for which tariff is to be determined.
35
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The working capital for Open-cycle Gas Turbine/Combined Cycle thermal based Generating Stations
shall comprise the following components:
1. Fuel expenses for 30 days corresponding to the Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor,
duly taking into account mode of operation of the generating station on gas fuel and liquid
fuel;
2. Liquid fuel stock for 15 days corresponding to the Normative Annual Plant Availability
Factor, and in case of use of more than one liquid fuel, cost of main liquid fuel, duly taking
into account mode of operation of the generating station on gas fuel and liquid fuel;
3. Operation and Maintenance Expenses, including water charges and security expenses for one
month;
4. Maintenance spares @ 30% of Operation and Maintenance Expenses including water charges
and security expenses;
5. Receivables equivalent to 45 days of capacity charge and energy charge for sale of electricity
calculated on Normative Annual Plant Availability factor, duly taking into account mode of
operation of the generating station on gas fuel and liquid fuel:
Provided that the cost of primary fuel shall be based on the landed cost incurred as per
actual weighted average for three months preceding the first month for which tariff is to be
determined:
Provided further that in case of new generating station, the cost of fuel for the first
financial year shall be considered based on landed fuel and gross calorific value of the fuel as
per actual weighted average for three months, as used for infirm power, preceding date of
commercial operation for which tariff is to be determined.
The working capital for Hydro Generating Stations (including Pumped Storage Hydro Generating
Station) and shall comprise the following components:
1. Operation and Maintenance expenses, including security expenses for one month;
2. Maintenance spares @ 15% of Operation & Maintenance Expenses including security
expenses;
3. Receivables equivalent to 45 days of annual fixed cost.
The rate of Interest on Working Capital shall be on normative basis and shall be equal to Bank Rate
plus 350 basis points as on September 30 of the financial year in which the MYT Petition is
file dor as on April 01, of the year during the Control Period from FY 2026-27 to FY 2030-31
in which the generating station or a Unit thereof, is declared under commercial operation,
whichever is later:
Provided that the rate of interest on working capital shall be trued up on the basis of Bank
Rate plus 350 basis points as applicable on April 01, of the respective financial year at the
time of true up.
The interest on working capital shall be payable on normative basis notwithstanding that the
Generating Company has not taken working capital loan from any outside agency.
36
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Depreciation
Depreciation shall be calculated every year, on the amount of Capital Cost of the assets as admitted
by the Commission. In case tariff of multiple Units of a generating station is determined,
weighted average life for the generating station shall be applied:
Provided that depreciation shall not be allowed on assets funded by Consumer
Contribution and Capital Subsidies/Grants. Provision for replacement of such assets shall be
made in the Capital Investment Plan.
Depreciation for each year shall be determined based on the methodology as specified in these
Regulations along with the rates and other terms specified in these Regulations.
Depreciation shall be calculated annually, based on the straight-line method, at the rates specified at
Appendix-I. The base value for the purpose of depreciation shall be original cost of the asset:
Provided that the Generating Company shall ensure that once the individual asset is
depreciated to the extent of seventy (70) percent of the Book Value of that asset, remaining
depreciable value as on March 31 of the year closing shall be spread over the balance useful
life of the asset;
Provided that in case the tenure of PPA executed between the Generating plant and
Beneficiaries is more than that of the Useful life of the plant, the Commission after prudence
check may consider the PPA life for spreading the remaining depreciable value as on March
31 of the year instead of useful life;
Provided that in case after carrying out the residual life assessment, it is found that the
residual life of the generating station or unit as the case may be is beyond the useful life
specified in these regulations the Commission after prudence check, may spread the
remaining depreciable value to be recovered over the extended life of the plant.
Depreciation shall be charged from the first year of commercial operation of the asset. In case, the
operation of the asset is for a part of the year, depreciation shall be charged on pro-rata basis:
Provided that any depreciation disallowed on account of lower availability of the
generating station shall not be allowed to be recovered at a later stage during the useful life
and the extended life.
The residual value of assets shall be considered as 10%and depreciation shall be allowed to a
maximum of 90% of the original cost of the asset. Land other than land held under lease and
the land for reservoir in case of hydro generating station shall not be considered a depreciable
asset and its cost shall be excluded while computing the depreciable value of the asset. Land
is not a depreciable asset and its cost shall be excluded while computing 90% of the original
cost of the asset:
Provided that the salvage value for IT equipment and software shall be considered as NIL and
100% value of the assets shall be considered depreciable:
37
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided further that in case of hydro generating stations, the salvage value shall be as
provided in the agreement signed by the developers with the State Government for creation of
the site:
Provided also that the capital cost of the assets of the hydro generating station for the
purpose of computation of depreciable value shall correspond to the percentage of sale of
electricity under long-term Power Purchase Agreement at regulated tariff.
The Commission may, in the absence of the Fixed Assets Register, calculate Depreciation (%)
arrived by dividing the Depreciation and the Average Gross Fixed Assets as per the latest
available Audited Accounts of the Generating Company. The Depreciation (%) so arrived
shall be multiplied by the Average GFA approved by the Commission for the relevant
Financial Year to arrive at the Depreciation for that Financial Year.
In case of de-capitalization of assets in respect of Generating Station or Unit thereof the cumulative
depreciation shall be adjusted by taking into account the depreciation recovered through tariff
towards decapitalization asset during its useful services.
Operation and Maintenance Expenses
Operation and Maintenance (O&M) expenses shall comprise of the following:
1. Salaries, wages, pension contribution and other employee costs;
2. Administrative and General costs;
3. Repairs and maintenance expenses;
New Generating Stations:
The normative Operation and Maintenance Expenses of Coal based and Lignite fired (including those
based on Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustion (CFBC) technology) generating stations shall
be as follows:
Year
200/210/250
MW Sets
300/330/350
MWSets
500 MW Sets
600 MW and
above Sets
FY 2026-27
40.92
34.04
27.17
25.78
FY 2027-28
43.07
35.83
28.60
27.13
FY 2028-29
45.33
37.71
30.10
28.56
FY 2029-30
47.71
39.69
31.68
30.06
FY 2030-31
50.21
41.78
33.34
31.64
Note: all the values are in Rs. Lakh/MW
Provided that where the date of Commercial Operation of any additional Unit(s)of a
Generating Station after first four Units occurs on or after April 01, 2026, the Operation
&Maintenance Expenses of such additional Unit(s) shall be admissible at 90% of the
Operation & Maintenance Expenses as specified above:
38
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided further that the O&M Expenses for the existing Stations will be approved by
the Commission in their respective MYT Orders based on the actual value of O&M expenses
of the past Control Period and after carrying out due prudence check.
The Normative Operation and Maintenance Expenses of Open Cycle Gas Turbine/Combined Cycle
generating Stations shall be as follows:
Year
Gas Turbine/Combined Cycle
Generating Stations
Small Turbine Power
Generating Stations
FY 2026-27
18.18
47.86
FY 2027-28
19.14
50.37
FY 2028-29
20.14
53.02
FY 2029-30
21.20
55.80
FY 2030-31
22.32
58.73
Note: all the values are in Rs. Lakh/MW
The Normative Operation and Maintenance Expenses for Lignite-fired generating stations shall be as
follows:
Year
125 MW Sets
FY 2026-27
38.81
FY 2027-28
40.85
FY 2028-29
42.99
FY 2029-30
45.25
FY 2030-31
47.62
Note: all the values are in Rs. Lakh/MW
The Normative Operation and Maintenance Expenses of generating stations based on coal rejectsshall
be as follows:
Year
O&M Expenses
FY 2026-27
38.81
FY 2027-28
40.85
FY 2028-29
42.99
FY 2029-30
45.25
FY 2030-31
47.62
Note: all the values are in Rs. Lakh/MW
Existing Generating Stations
The O&M Expenses for the Base Year of the Control Period shall be approved by the Commission
taking into account the audited accounts of FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25, Business Plan filed
by the Generating Company, estimates of the actual for the Base Year, prudence check and
any other factor considered appropriate by the Commission.
The O&M expenses permissible towards ARR of each year of the Control Period shall be approved
based on the formula shown below:
39
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
O&Mn = (R&Mn + EMPn + A&Gn) + Terminal Liabilities
Where,
R&Mn – Repair and Maintenance Costs of the Generating Company for the nth year;
EMPn – Employee Costs of the Generating Company for the nth year excluding terminal
liabilities;
A&Gn – Administrative and General Costs of the Generating Company for the nth year.
The above components shall be computed in the manner specified below:
a)
(Repair &Maintenance) n = K*GFA*(INDXn/ INDXo)
Where,
‘K’ is a constant (expressed in %) governing the relationship between Repair
&Maintenance costs and Gross Fixed Assets (GFA) and shall be calculated based on the
% of Repair &Maintenance to GFA of the preceding years of the Base Year in the MYT
Order after normalising any abnormal expenses;
‘GFA’ is the opening value of the gross fixed asset of the nthyear;
INDXn is the indexation for nth year of control period;
INDXo is the indexation for the base year of the control period;
b)
EMPn + A&Gn = [(EMPn-1)*(1+Gn)+ (A&Gn-1)]*(INDXn/ INDXn-1)
Where,
EMPn-1 – Employee Costs of the Generating Company for the (n-1)th year excluding
terminal liabilities;
A&Gn-1 – Administrative and General Costs of the Generating Company for the (n-1)th
year excluding legal/litigation expenses;
INDXn – Inflation factor to be used for indexing the employee cost and A&G cost. This
will be a combination of the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Wholesale Price Index
(WPI) for immediately preceding year before the base year;
Gn – is a growth factor for the nth year and it can be greater than or lesser than zero based
on the actual performance. Value of Gn shall be determined by the Commission in the
MYT Order for meeting the additional manpower requirement based on the Generating
Company Filing, benchmarking and any other factor that the Commission feels
appropriate;
c)
INDXn = 0.55*CPIn +0.45*WPIn;
40
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Note-1: For the purpose of estimation, the same INDXn/INDXn-1value shall be used for all
years of the Control Period. However, the Commission will consider the actual values in the
INDXn/INDXn-1at the end of each year during the Annual Performance Review exercise and
true up the employee cost and A&G expenses on account of this variation, for the Control
Period;
Note-2: Any variation due to changes recommended by the Pay Commission or wage revision
agreement, etc., will be considered separately by the Commission.
Note-3: Terminal Liabilities will be approved as per actual submitted by the Generating
Company along with documentary evidence such as actuarial studies.
The Generating Company, in addition to the above details shall also submit the detailed break-up of
the
Legal/Litigation
Expenses
for
the
previous
Years
(FY 2020-21 to FY 2024-25) along with the details and documentary evidence of incurring
such expenses. The Commission shall approve the legal expenses as per the relevant
provisions of the Jharkhand State Litigation Policy based on the necessary documentary
evidence submitted for the Control Period and shall carry out due prudence check of legal
expenses at the time of truing up.
The additional Operation and Maintenance expenses on account of implementation of revised
emission standards shall be approved on case-to-case basis.
In case of the hydro generating stations declared under commercial operation on or after April 01,
2026, operation and maintenance expenses of first year shall be fixed at 3.5% and 5.0% of the
original project cost (excluding cost of rehabilitation & resettlement works, IDC and IEDC)
for stations with installed capacity exceeding 200 MW and for stations with installed capacity
less than 200 MW respectively, with annual escalation (INDXn/INDXn-1) as determined
annually.
Other Charges
The Water Charges, Security Expenses and Capital Spares for thermal generating stations shall be
allowed separately after prudence check:
Provided that Water Charges shall be allowed based on water consumption, depending
upon type of plant, type of cooling water system, subject to prudent check. The details
regarding the same shall be furnished along with the Petition.
Provided that the generating station shall submit the details of year wise actual capital
spares consumed at the time of truing up with appropriate justification for incurring the same
and substantiating that the same is not funded through special allowance as per Clause 14.11
and 14.12 of the Regulation or claimed as a part of additional capitalisation or consumption of
stores and spares and renovation and modernization
The Security Expenses and Capital Spares for hydro generating stations shall be allowed separately
after prudence check:
41
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided that the generating station shall submit the assessment of the security requirement
and estimated expenses, and the details of year-wise actual capital spares consumed at the
time of truing up with appropriate justification.
Non-Tariff Income
The amount of Non-Tariff Income relating to the generating business as approved by the
Commission in prudent, just and fair manner, shall be deducted from the ARR in determining
the Tariff of the generating business:
Provided that the Generating Company shall submit full details of its forecast of Non-
Tariff Income to the Commission in such form as may be stipulated by the Commission.
The Non-Tariff Income shall include:
a) Income from rent of land or buildings;
b) Income from sale of scrap;
c) Income from investments;
d) Interest accrued on advances to suppliers/contractors;
e) Interest income on loans / advances to employees;
f) Income from rental of staff quarters;
g) Income by rental from contractors;
h) Income by hire charges from contactors and others;
i)
Income by supervision charges, etc.;
j)
Supervision charges for capital works;
k) Income from advertisements;
l)
Income from sale of tender documents;
m) Income from sale of ash and other by products;
n) Profit from sale of assets (i.e. difference of Sale value and Book value);
o) Any other Non-Tariff Income:
Provided that the interest earned from investments made out of return on equity corresponding
to the Generating Business of the Generating Company shall not be included in Non-Tariff Income.
Provided that the onus to substantiate, to the satisfaction of the Commission, that such
investments have been out of Return on Equity shall be on the Generating Company.
Income from Other Business
Where the Generating Company is engaged in any Other Business utilising infrastructure and/or
manpower of regulated business by any means, the income from such business will be
calculated considering the following conditions:
1. The Generating Company shall not in any manner utilize the assets and facilities of the
Generating Business or otherwise directly or indirectly allow the activities to be
undertaken in a manner that it results in the Generating Business subsidising the Other
Business in any manner;
42
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
2. The Generating Companyshallnotinanymanner,directlyorindirectlyencumbertheassetsand
facilities of the Generating Business for the Other Business or for any activities other
than the Generating Business;
3. The Generating Company shall duly pay for all costs accounted for in the Generating
Business,
which
havebeenincurredforOtherBusinessandintheeventofsuchcostbeingincurred commonly for
both the Generating Business and Other Business, apportion such cost and
ensureduepaymentofapportionedcoststotheGeneratingBusinessfromtheOther Business;
4. The revenue derived from the Other Business shall be commens urate with prevailing
market condition for such similar business activities;
5. Inadditiontothesharingofcostsundersub-clause3above,the Generating Company shall
accountforandensureduepaymenttotheGeneratingBusinessacertainproportionof revenues
from the Other Business. The Generating Company shall retain 50% of the revenues
arising on account of Other Business and pass on the remaining 50% of the revenues to
the Beneficiaries.
The revenue from Other Business shall be deducted from the ARR in calculating the revenue
requirement of the Generating Company in a prudent, just and fair manner:
Provided that the Generating Company shall follow a reasonable basis for allocation of
all joint and common costs between the Generating Business and the Other Business and shall
submit the Allocation Statement as approved by the Board of Directors to the Commission
along with his application for determination of tariff:
Provided further that where the sum total of the direct and indirect costs of such Other
Business exceeds the revenues from such Other Business, no amount shall be allowed to be
added to the ARR of the Generating Company on account of such Other Business.
A16. Norms of Operation for Thermal Power Generating Station
The values for operational norms for the existing generating stations have been decided, based on the
past operational data of these plants. The norms of operation as given hereunder shall apply
for existing thermal power stations in the State:
Jojobera Thermal Power Station (TPCL) - Unit-II
Parameters
UoM
FY26-27
FY27-28
FY28-29
FY29-30
FY30-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate
kCal/kWh
2567.00
2567.00
2567.00
2567.00
2567.00
Auxiliary Consumption
%
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption
ml/kWh
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Jojobera Thermal Power Station (TPCL) - Unit-III
43
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Parameters
UoM
FY26-27
FY27-28
FY28-29
FY29-30
FY30-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate
kCal/kWh
2577.00
2577.00
2577.00
2577.00
2577.00
Auxiliary Consumption
%
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption
ml/kWh
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
Adhunik Power & Natural Resources Limited (APNRL) - Unit-I
Parameters
UoM
FY26-27
FY27-28
FY28-29
FY29-30
FY30-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate
kCal/kWh
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
Auxiliary Consumption
%
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption
ml/kWh
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
Adhunik Power & Natural Resources Limited (APNRL) - Unit-II
Parameters
UoM
FY26-27
FY27-28
FY28-29
FY29-30
FY30-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor
%
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate
kCal/kWh
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
2387.00
Auxiliary Consumption
%
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption
ml/kWh
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
0.50
Inland Power Limited (IPL)
Parameters
FY 2026-27
FY 2027-28
FY 2028-29
FY 2029-30
FY 2030-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (%)
82.50
82.50
82.50
82.50
82.50
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor (%)
82.50
82.50
82.50
82.50
82.50
Gross Station Heat Rate (kcal/kWh)
2902.00
2902.00
2902.00
2902.00
2902.00
Auxiliary Consumption (%)
10.50
10.50
10.50
10.50
10.50
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption (ml/kWh)
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Tenughat Thermal Power Station (TVNL)- Unit-I
Parameters
FY 2026-27
FY 2027-28
FY 2028-29
FY 2029-30
FY 2030-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (%)
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor (%)
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate (kcal/kWh)
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
Auxiliary Consumption (%)
9.50
9.50
9.50
9.50
9.50
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption (ml/kWh)
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Tenughat Thermal Power Station (TVNL)- Unit-II
Parameters
FY 2026-27
FY 2027-28
FY 2028-29
FY 2029-30
FY 2030-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (%)
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Normative Annual Plant Load Factor (%)
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
85.00
Gross Station Heat Rate (kcal/kWh)
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
2547.00
Auxiliary Consumption (%)
9.50
9.50
9.50
9.50
9.50
44
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Parameters
FY 2026-27
FY 2027-28
FY 2028-29
FY 2029-30
FY 2030-31
Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption (ml/kWh)
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Provided that for any existing generating station whose norms are not specified above and
whose determination of tariff falls under the jurisdiction of this Commission, the Commission
shall determine the norms for such generating station on case-to-case basis taking into
consideration actuals and the norms specified in the previous Control Period after carrying out
due prudence check based on the petition submitted by the Generating Company.
The Commission after prudence check may modify these norms of operations after considering the
capital investments approved for any Renovation and Modernisation activities in these plants.
However, under normal working scenario, the Commission may not review the norms of
operations as mentioned in Clause 0 of these Regulations.
The norms of operation for generating stations other than the stations mentioned above shall be as
under:
1. Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (NAPAF):
85%;
2. Normative Annual Plant Load Factor (NAPLF) for Incentive: 85%;
3. Gross Station Heat Rate:
For Coal-based and lignite-fired Thermal Generating Stations:
SHR=1.05 x Design Heat Rate (kcal/kWh);
Where, the Design Heat Rate of the generating Unit means the Unit heat rate guaranteed
by the supplier at conditions of 100% MCR, zero percent make up, design coal and design
cooling water temperature/back pressure:
Provided that the design heat rate shall not exceed the following maximum design Unit
heat rates depending upon the pressure and temperature ratings of the Units:
Particulars
Values
Pressure Rating (kg/cm2)
150
170
170
247
247
270
270
SHT/RHT (0C)
535/535
537/537
537/565
537/565
565/593
593/593
600/600
Type of BFP
Electrical
Driven
Turbine
driven
Turbine
driven
Turbine
driven
Turbine
driven
Turbine
driven
Turbine
driven
Max Turbine Cycle Heat
rate(kcal/kWh)
1955
1950
1935
1900
1850
1810
1800
Minimum Boiler Efficiency
Sub-Bituminous Indian Coal
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.86
0.865
0.865
Bituminous Imported Coal
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.89
0.895
0.895
Maximum Design Heat rate (kcal/kWh)
Sub-Bituminous Indian Coal
2273
2267
2250
2222
2151
2105
2081
Bituminous Imported Coal
2197
2191
2174
2135
2078
2034
2022
Provided further that in case pressure and temperature parameters of a Unit are different
from above ratings, the maximum design unit heat rate of the nearest class shall be taken:
45
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided also that where unit heat rate has not been guaranteed but turbine cycle heat rate
and boiler efficiency are guaranteed separately by the same supplier or different suppliers,
the unit design heat rate shall be arrived at by using guaranteed turbine cycle heat rate and
boiler efficiency:
Provided also that where the boiler efficiency is lower than 86% for Sub bituminous
Indian coal and 89% for bituminous imported coal, the same shall be considered as 86% and
89% for Sub-bituminous Indian coal and bituminous imported coal respectively, for
computation of station heat rate:
Provided also that maximum turbine cycle heat rate shall be adjusted for type of dry
cooling system:
Provided also that if one or more Units were declared under commercial operation prior
to April 01, 2026, the heat rate norms for those Units as well as Units declared under
commercial operation on or after April 01, 2026, shall be lowest of the heat rate norms
arrived at by above methodology and the norms specified in Clause 0 of these Regulations:
Provided also that for Generating stations based on coal rejects, the Commission shall
approve the Station Heat Rate on case-to-case basis.
Note: In respect of Units where the boiler feed pumps are electrically operated, the
maximum design unit heat rate shall be 40 kcal/kWh lower than the maximum design unit
heat rate specified above with turbine driven BFP.
For Gas-based/Liquid-based thermal generating Unit(s)/ block(s):
For Natural Gas = 1.05xDesign Heat Rate of the Unit/block (kcal/kWh)
For RLNG = 1.071xDesign Heat Rate of the Unit/block for Liquid Fuel (kcal/kWh);
Where, the Design Heat Rate of a Unit shall mean the guaranteed heat rate for a Unit at
100% MCR and at site ambient conditions; and the Design Heat Rate of a block shall mean
the guaranteed heat rate for a block at 100% MCR, site ambient conditions, zero percent
make up, design cooling water temperature/back pressure.
4. Auxiliary Energy Consumption:
For Coal-based generating stations with Natural Draft cooling tower or without cooling
tower:
Sr.no.
Generating Station
Auxiliary Energy
Consumption
1.
200 MW Series
8.50%
2.
300 MW and above Series with Steam
driven Boiler Feed Pumps
5.75%
3.
300/330/350/500 MW Series with
8.00%
46
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Sr.no.
Generating Station
Auxiliary Energy
Consumption
Electrically driven Boiler Feed Pumps
Provided that for thermal generating stations with induced draft cooling towers,
the norms shall be further increased by 0.5%:
Provided further that additional auxiliary energy consumption as follows shallbe
allowed for plants with Dry Cooling Systems:
Sr.no.
Type of Dry Cooling System
Type of Dry
Cooling System
1.
Direct cooling air cooled condensers
with mechanical draft fans
1.0%
2.
Indirect cooling system employing jet
condensers with pressure recovery
turbine and natural draft tower
0.5%
Note: The auxiliary energy consumption for the Unit capacity of less than 200 MW sets
shall be dealt on case-to-case basis.
For Gas Turbine/Combined Cycle generating stations:
Sr.no.
Generating Station
Auxiliary Energy
Consumption
1.
Combined Cycle
2.5%
2.
Open Cycle
1.0%
Wherever the station is designed for combined cycle operation, the approval of SLDC
shall be required for operation of the station in the open cycle mode.
5. Secondary Fuel Oil Consumption:
For Coal-based generating stations: 0.50ml/kWh;
For Lignite-fired generating stations: 1.00ml/kWh
Operational norms specified in these Regulations are the ceiling norms and shall not preclude the
Generating Company and the beneficiaries from agreeing to the improved norms and in case
the improved norms are agreed to, such improved norms shall be applicable for determination
of tariff. The Generating Company and the beneficiaries are required to provide the detail of
such improved norms before the Commission.
In case of renovation and modernisation, derating and rerating of the generating station, norms of
operation may be reviewed and modified accordingly by the Commission.
6.
Compensation for the operation of generating station below normative plant availability
factor.
47
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The generating station whose tariff is determined by the commission under section 62 of the Act shall
be compensated for degradation of station hear rate and auxiliary energy compensation,
consumption of additional secondary fuel oil due to loading below normative plant
availability factor specified in Section A 16 of these Regulation.
The compensation of degradation under clause 16.6 of the regulation shall be borne by the entity /
beneficiary that has caused the plant to be operated at a schedule lower than the corresponding
Normative Plant Availability Factor.
The compensation for the station heat rate and auxiliary energy consumption shall be worked out in
terms of energy charge rate.
For the purpose of compensation under clause 16.6 of this regulation, the degradation of gross station
heat rate (SHR) over and above the norms specified under clause 16.1 of the regulation shall
be considered as under: -
For coal or lignite based generating stations: -
Sl No
Unit loading as a % of
Installed Capacity of the
Unit
Increase in SHR
(for
subcritical
units) %
Increase
in
SHR
(for
supercritical
units) %
1.
85-100
Nil
Nil
2.
80-<85
2.1
1.8
3.
75-<80
3.0
2.5
4
70-<75
4.0
3.3
5
65-<70
5.1
4.1
6
60-<65
6.1
4.9
7
55-<60
7.6
6.0
8
50-<55
9.2
7.1
9
45-<50
11.3
8.3
10
40-<45
13.8
9.9
For the purpose of compensation under clause 16.6 of this regulation, the degradation of auxiliary
energy consumption (AEC) over and above the norms specified in Section A 16of this
regulation shall be considered as under: -
For coal or lignite based generating stations:
Sl No
Unit loading as a % of
Installed Capacity of the Unit
%
degradation
in
AEC
admissible
1.
85-100
Nil
2.
80-<85
0.5
4
70-<80
1.1
6
60-<70
1.8
8
50-<60
2.5
48
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Sl No
Unit loading as a % of
Installed Capacity of the Unit
%
degradation
in
AEC
admissible
10
40-<50
3.2
The additional compensation for secondary fuel oil consumption shall be permissible over and above
seven (7) starts/ stop in a year for the generating station under unit shutdown in terms of Grid
Code. For the purpose of compensation under clause 16.6 of this regulation, the secondary
fuel oil consumption per start up shall be considered based on the following norms of actuals,
whichever is lower: -
Unit Size (MW)
Secondary fuel oil consumption per start up (KL)
200/210/250 MW
20
40
60
500 MW
30
60
100
660 MW
45
75
130
800 MW
60
80
150
Additional specific secondary fuel oil consumption of 0.2 ml/ kWh shall be provided for units
operating below 55 % unit loading and for supercritical or ultracritical units, a 10 % extra
quantity of start-up oil shall be provided for a period of 3 years from the date of Commercial
Operation (CoD), due to teething or stability issues.
The change in the schedule of power under the provisions of Central Electricity Regulatory
Commission (Ancillary Services Operations) Regulations, 2022 shall not be considered for
compensation.
49
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A17. Methodology for calculation of Capacity Charge& Energy Chargefor Thermal Generating
Stations
Computation and Payment of Capacity Charge for Thermal
Generating Stations
The Fixed Cost of a thermal generating station shall be computed on annual basis, based on norms
specified under these Regulations, and recovered on monthly basis under capacity charge. The
total capacity charge payable for a generating station shall be shared by its Beneficiaries as
per their respective percentage share or allocation in the capacity of the generating station.
The full Capacity Charges shall be recoverable at Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor
(NAPAF) specified in Clause 0 and Clause 0of these Regulations. Further, the recovery of
Capacity Charges below the level of Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (NAPAF)
will be on a pro-rata basis. At zero availability, no Capacity Charges shall be payable.
The Capacity Charge payable to a thermal generating station for a calendar month shall be calculated
in accordance with the following formulae:
CC1=(AFC/12)(PAF1/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFC/12);
CC2=((AFC/6)(PAF2/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFC/6))-CC1;
CC3=((AFC/4)(PAF3/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFC/4))-(CC1+CC2);
CC4=((AFC/3)(PAF4/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFC/3))-(CC1+CC2+CC3);
CC5=((AFCx5/12)(PAF5/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFCx5/12))-(CC1+CC2+CC3 +CC4);
CC6=((AFC/2)(PAF6/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFC/2))-(CC1+CC2+CC3+CC4 + CC5)
CC7=((AFCx7/12)(PAF7/NAPAF)
subject
to
ceiling
of
(AFCx7/12))-(CC1+CC2+CC3
+CC4+CC5+CC6);
CC8=((AFCx2/3)(PAF8/NAPAF) subject to ceiling of (AFCx2/3))-(CC1+CC2 +CC3 +CC4
+CC5+CC6+CC7);
CC9=((AFCx3/4)(PAF9/NAPAF)
subject
to
ceiling
of
(AFCx3/4))-(CC1+CC2
+CC3+CC4+
CC5+CC6+CC7+CC8);
CC10=((AFCx5/6)(PAF10/NAPAF)
subject
to
ceiling
of
(AFCx5/6))-(CC1+CC2+CC3
+CC4+CC5+CC6+CC7+CC8+CC9);
CC11=((AFCx11/12)(PAF11/NAPAF)
subject
to
ceiling
of
(AFCx11/12))-(CC1+CC2+CC3
+CC4+CC5+CC6+CC7+CC8+CC9+CC10);
CC12=((AFC)(PAFY/NAPAF)
subject
to
ceiling
of
(AFC))-(CC1+CC2+CC3+CC4+CC5+
CC6+CC7+CC8+CC9+CC10+CC11):
Provided that in case of generating station or Unit thereof under shutdown due to
Renovation and Modernisation, the Generating Company shall be allowed to recover Operation
and Maintenance expenses and interest on loan only;
Where,
AFC = Annual Fixed Cost, specified for the year (in Rupees);
NAPAF = Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (%);
PAFM = Plant Availability Factor achieved up to the end of nthmonth (%);
PAFY = Plant Availability Factor achieved during the Year (%).
CC1, CC2, ..…CC12 are the Capacity Charges of 1st, 2nd …… and 12thmonths, respectively.
50
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The Plant Availability Factor achieved for the month (PAFM) shall be computed in accordance with
the following formula:
N
PAFM= 100x∑ DCi/{N x IC x (1 - Aux)}%
i=1
Where,
Aux: Normative Auxiliary Energy Consumption (%);
DCi:Average Declared Capacity (in ex-bus MW), for the ithtime block in such period;
IC: Installed Capacity (in MW) of the generating station;
N: Number of time blocks in the given period.
In addition to the capacity charge, an incentive shall be payable to a generating station or Unit thereof
at a flat rate of 50 paise/kWh for ex-bus scheduled energy corresponding to scheduled
generation in excess of ex-bus energy corresponding to Normative Annual Plant Load Factor
(NAPLF).
In case of fuel shortage in a thermal generating station, the Generating Company may propose to
deliver
a
higher
MW
during
peak-load
hours
by
saving
fuel
during
off-peak hours. The SLDC may then specify a pragmatic day-ahead schedule for the
generating station to optimally utilize its MW and energy capability, in consultation with the
Beneficiaries. DCi in such an event shall be taken to be equal to the maximum peak-hour ex-
power plant MW schedule specified by the SLDC for that day.
Computation and Payment of Energy Charge for Thermal Generating
Stations
The energy (variable) charge shall cover primary fuel and secondary fuel costs and limestone
consumption cost (where applicable) and shall be payable by every beneficiary for the total
energy scheduled to be supplied to such beneficiary during the calendar month on ex-power
plant basis, at the specified energy charge rate of the month (with fuel price adjustment and
limestone adjustment).The total energy charge payable to the Generating Company for a
month shall be:
Energy Charges = Energy Charge Rate (in Rs./kWh) x Scheduled Energy (Ex-Bus) for the Month
(in kWh)
Energy Charge Rate(in Rs./kWh) on ex-power plant basis shall be determined to three decimal places
in accordance with the following formulae:
For coal-based stations and lignite fired stations:
Energy Charge Rate (ECR) = {(SHR - SFC x CVSF) x LPPF/CVPF+SFC x LPSFi+ LC x LPL} /(1
– Aux)
For gas and liquid fuel-based stations:
ECR = SHR x LPPF / {CVPF x (1 – Aux)}
51
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Where,
Aux: Normative auxiliary energy consumption (%);
CVPF: (a)Weighted Average Gross calorific value of coal as received, in kcal per kg for coal-
based stations less 85 Kcal/Kg on account of variation during storage at generating
station;
(b) Weighted Average Gross calorific value of primary fuel as receivedin kcal per kg, per
litre or per standard cubic meter, as applicable for lignite, gas and liquid fuel-based
stations;
(c)In case of blending of fuel from different sources, the weighted average Gross calorific
value of primary fuel shall be arrived in proportion to blending ratio.
CVSF: Calorific value of secondary fuel (kcal/ml);
ECR - Energy Charge Rate (Rs./kWh);
SHR - Gross Station Heat Rate (kcal/kWh);
LC = Normative limestone consumption (kg/kWh);
LPPF - Weighted average landed price of primary fuel, in Rupees per kg, per litre or per
standard cubic metre, as applicable, during the month. (In case of blending of fuel from different
sources, the weighted average landed price of primary fuel shall be arrived in proportion to
blending ratio);
LPSFi=Weighted Average Landed Price of Secondary Fuel in Rs./ml during the month;
LPL = Weighted average landed price of limestone in Rupees per kg;
SFC - Specific fuel oil consumption, in ml per kWh.
Provided that the energy charge rate for a gas or liquid fuel-based station shall be
adjusted for open cycle operation based on certification of SLDC for the open cycle operation
during the month.
The Generating Company shall provide to the beneficiaries of the generating station the details of
parameters of GCV and price of fuel, i.e., domestic coal, imported coal, e-auction coal, lignite,
natural gas, RLNG, liquid fuel, etc.:
Provided that the details of blending ratio of the imported coal with domestic coal,
proportion of e-auction coal and the weighted average GCV of the fuels as received shall also be
provided separately, along with the bills of the respective month:
Provided further that copies of the bills and details of parameters of GCV and price of
fuel, i.e., domestic coal, imported coal, e-auction coal, lignite, natural gas, RLNG, liquid fuel,
etc., and details of blending ratio of the imported coal with domestic coal, proportion of e-
auction coal shall also be displayed on the website of the Generating Company. The details
should be available on its website on monthly basis for a period of three months.
52
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The landed fuel cost of primary fuel and secondary fuel for tariff determination shall be based on
actual weighted average cost of primary fuel and secondary fuel of the three preceding
months, and in the absence of landed costs for the three preceding months, latest procurement
price of primary fuel and secondary fuel for the generating station, before the start of the
Control period for existing stations and immediately preceding three months in case of new
generating stations shall be taken into account.
The landed cost of fuel for the month shall include price of fuel corresponding to the grade and
quality of fuel inclusive of royalty, taxes and duties as applicable, transportation cost by
rail/road or any other means, and, for the purpose of computation of energy charge, and in
case of coal/lignite shall be arrived at after considering normative transit and handling losses
as percentage of the quantity of coal or lignite dispatched by the coal or lignite supply
company during the month as given below:
Pithead generating stations: 0.2%
Non-pithead generating stations: 0.8%
Provided that in case of pithead stations if coal or lignite is procured from sources other
than the pithead mines, which is transported to the station through rail, transit loss of 0.8% shall
be applicable:
Provided further that in case of imported coal, the transit and handling losses
shall be 0.2%.
Fuel Price Adjustment
The Fuel Price Adjustment (FPA) applicable for calculation of Energy Charges is as follows:
a)
For coal-based generating stations, FPA = A + B
Where,
FPA – Fuel price Adjustment for a month in Paise/kWh sent out;
A – Fuel price adjustment for Secondary Fuel oil in Paise/kWh sent out;
B – Fuel price adjustment for Coal in Paise/kWh sent out;
A={10/(100-ACn)}*SFCn*(Pom-Pos)
B={10/(100-ACn)}*[SHRn*{(Pcm/Kcm)
-
(Pcs/Kcs)}-
SFCn*{(Kom*Pcm/Kcm)
–
(Koms*Pcs/Kcs)}]
Where,
SFCn = Normative Specific Fuel Oil consumption in L/kWh;
SHRn = Normative Gross Station Heat Rate in kcal/kWh;
53
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
ACn =
Normative Auxiliary consumption, in absolute term (if normative aux is 10%,
then absolute value i.e. 10, to be considered;
Pom = Weighted average price of fuel oil on as consumed basis during the month in Rs.
/kL;
Kom = Weighted average Gross Calorific Value of fuel oils fired for the month in
kcal/Litre;
Pos = Base value of price of fuel oils as taken for determination of base energy charge in
the Tariff Order in Rs./kL;
Kos = Base value of Gross Calorific Value of fuel oils as taken for determination of base
energy charge in the Tariff Order in kcal/Litre;
Pcm = Weighted average price of coal procured and burnt during the month at the power
station in Rs. / MT;
Kcm = Weighted average Gross Calorific Value of coal fired at boiler front for the month
in kcal/kg;
Pcs = Base value of price of coal as taken for determination of base energy charge in the
Tariff Order in Rs. /MT;
Kcs = Base value of gross calorific value of coal as taken for determination of base
energy charge in the Tariff Order in kcal/kg.
b)
For gas based thermal power plants, the Fuel Price Adjustment is calculated using the
following formula:
)
100
(
)]
(
)
[(
*
*
10
n
s
s
m
m
n
AC
K
P
K
P
SHR
FPA
Where:
FPA = Fuel Price Adjustment for a month in Paise/kWh sent out;
SHRn = Normative Gross Station Heat Rate expressed in kcal/kWh;
ACn = Normative Auxiliary Consumption, in absolute term (if normative aux is 10%,
then absolute value i.e. 10, to be considered;
Pm = Weighted average price of Gas or Liquid fuel as per PSL for the month in Rs. /
1000 SCM of Rs./ KL or Rs./MT;
Km = Weighted average Gross Calorific Value of Gas or Liquid fuel for the month in
Kcal/ SCM or kcal/ Litre or kcal/kg;
54
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Ps = Base price of Gas or Liquid fuel as taken for determination of base energy charge in
tariff order in Rs. / 1000 SCM of Rs./kL or Rs./MT;
Ks = Base value of Gross Calorific Value of Gas or Liquid fuel as taken for determination
of base energy charge in tariff order in kcal/ SCM or kcal/Litre or kcal/ Kg.
Any variation in fuel prices on account of change in the Gross Calorific Value (GCV) of coal or gas
or liquid fuel shall be adjusted on a monthly basis on the basis of weighted average GCV of
coal or gas or liquid fuel in stock, received and burnt and weighted average landed cost
incurred by the Generating Company for procurement of coal, oil, or gas or liquid fuel, as the
case may be for a power station.
Initially, the Base value of price of fuel oils, price of coal incurred by the Generating Company/
generating station shall be taken based on actuals of the weighted average price of the three
preceding months and in the absence of weighted average landed costs for the three preceding
months, latest respective weighted average procurement price for the generating station,
before the start of the year.
Initially the Base value of gross calorific value of fuel oils and gross calorific value of coal incurred
by the Generating Company/ generating Station shall be taken based on actuals of the
weighted average gross calorific value of the three preceding months and in the absence of
weighted average gross calorific value for the three preceding months, latest weighted average
gross calorific value for the generating station, before the start of the year.
In its bills, the Generating Company shall separately indicate rate of energy charges at base price of
primary and secondary fuel specified by the Commission and the fuel price adjustment. No
separate Petition needs to be filed with the Commission for fuel price adjustment.
Under/Over Recovery on account of limestone/reagent consumption in case of stations having FGD
system shall be trued up annually as per actuals.
Load Despatch &Transmission Charges
The Generating Company shall be allowed to recover from beneficiaries net transmission and load
despatch charges payable to the Transmission Licensees(Central Transmission Utility, State
Transmission Utility, etc.) and System Operators (Regional Load Despatch Centre, State Load
Despatch Centre, etc.) for access to and use of the Inter-State transmission system, Intra-State
transmission system and availing load despatch services assuming maximum normative rebate
available from each source for payment of bills on presentation of bills in accordance with the
tariffs approved from time to time by Central Electricity Regulatory Commission and the
appropriate State Commission, as the case may be.
55
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A18. Norms of Operation for Hydro Power Generating Station
The norms of operation for hydro power station shall be as under:
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (NAPAF): The Normative Annual Plant Availability
Factor for hydro generating stations shall be determined by the Commission as per the
following criteria:
a) Storage and pondage type plants with head variation between full reservoir level (FRL) and
Minimum Draw Down Level (MDDL) of up to 8% and where plant availability is not
affected by silt: 90%;
b) Storage and pondage type plants with head variation between full reservoir level and
minimum draw down level of more than 8% and where plant availability is not affected by
silt: Plant-specific allowance to be provided in NAPAF for reduction in NAPAF and MW
output capability as reservoir level falls over the months. As a general guideline, the
allowance on this account in terms of multiplying factor may be worked out from the
projection of annual average of net head, applying the formula:
= (Average head/Rated head) +0.02
Alternatively, in case of a difficulty in making such projection, the multiplying factor may be
determined as:
= (Head at MDDL/Rated head) x 0.5 + 0.52
c) Pondage type plants where plant availability is significantly affected by silt: 85%;
d) Run of river type plants: NAPAF to be determined plant-wise, based on 10-day design
energy data, moderated by past experience where available/relevant.
A further allowance may be made by the Commission in NAPAF determination under special
circumstances, e.g., abnormal silt problem or other operating conditions, and known plant
limitations.
In case of a new hydroelectric project, the developer shall have the option of approaching the
Commission in advance for fixation of NAPAF based on the principles enumerated in Clause
0 and Clause 0 of these Regulations.
In case of Pumped storage hydro generating stations, the quantum of electricity required for pumping
water from down-stream reservoir to up-stream reservoir shall be arranged by the
beneficiaries duly taking into account the transmission and distribution losses, etc., up to the
bus bar of the generating station. In return, beneficiaries shall be entitled to equivalent energy
of 75% of the energy utilized in pumping the water from the lower elevation reservoir to the
higher elevation reservoir from the generating station during peak hours and the generating
station shall be under obligation to supply such quantum of electricity during peak hours:
56
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided that in the event of the beneficiaries failing to supply the desired level of energy
during off-peak hours, there will be pro-rata reduction in their energy entitlement from the
station during peak hours:
Auxiliary Energy Consumption (AUX): The norms for auxiliary energy consumption shall be as
under:
Sr.no.
Type of Station
Auxiliary Energy Consumption
Installed Capacity
above 200 MW
Installed Capacity
upto 200 MW
1.
Surface
Rotating Excitation
0.7%
0.7%
Static
1.0%
1.2%
2.
Underground
Rotating Excitation
0.9%
0.9%
Static
1.2%
1.3%
Based on the above, the norms of operation for the hydro generating station already in operation shall
be as follows:
Sikidiri Hydel Power Station:
Parameters
FY 2026-27
FY 2027-28
FY 2028-29
FY 2029-30
FY 2030-31
Normative Annual Plant Availability Factor (%)
75%
75%
75%
75%
75%
Auxiliary Consumption (%)
0.70%
0.70%
0.70%
0.70%
0.70%
57
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A19. Methodology for calculation of Capacity Charge & Energy Charge for Hydro Generating
Stations
Computation and Payment of Capacity Charge and Energy
Charge for Hydro Generating Stations:
The Annual Fixed Cost of a Hydro generating station shall be computed, based on norms specified
under these Regulations, and recovered on monthly basis under capacity charge (inclusive of
incentive) and energy charge, which shall be payable by the Beneficiaries in proportion to
their respective allocation in the saleable capacity of the generating station, that is to say, in
the capacity excluding the free power to the home State:
Provided that during the period between the date of Commercial Operation of the first
Unit of the generating station and the Date of Commercial Operation of the generating station,
the Annual Fixed Cost shall provisionally be worked out based on the latest estimate of the
completion cost for the generating station, for the purpose of determining the Capacity Charge
and Energy Charge payable during such period.
The capacity charge (inclusive of incentive) payable to a hydro generating station for a calendar
month shall be
Capacity Charge (inclusive of incentive)=AFCx0.5xNDM/NDYx(PAFM/NAPAF) (in Rupees)
Where,
AFC: Annual Fixed Cost specified for the Year, in Rupees;
NAPAF: Normative Plant Availability Factor in percentage;
NDM: Number of Days in the month;
NDY: Number of Days in the Year;
PAFM: Plant Availability Factor achieved during the month, in Percentage:
Provided that the revenue recovered through capacity charges shall not exceed 50% of
the Annual Fixed Charges determined.
The PAFM shall be computed in accordance with the following formula:
N
PAFM=100xΣDCi / {N x IC x (1-Aux)} %
i=1
Where,
Aux: Normative auxiliary energy consumption in percentage;
DCi: Declared Capacity (in ex-bus MW) for the ithDay of the month, which the station can
deliver for at least three (3) hours, as certified by the State Load Despatch Centre after the Day is
over;
IC: Installed Capacity (in MW) of the complete generating station;
N: Number of Days in the month.
58
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
The Energy Charge shall be payable by every Beneficiary for the total energy scheduled to be supplied
to the Beneficiary, excluding free energy, if any, during the calendar month, on ex power plant
basis, at the computed Energy Charge Rate. Total Energy Charge payable to the Generating
Company for a month shall be:
Energy Charges= (Energy Charge Rate in Rs. / kWh) x {Scheduled Energy (ex-bus) for the month
in kWh} x (100 - FEHS) / 100.
Energy Charge Rate (ECR) in Rupees per kWh on ex-power plant basis, for a hydro generating station,
shall be determined up to three decimal places based on the following formula, subject to
Clause 0 of these Regulations:
ECR = AFC x 0.5 x 10 / {DE x (100 - AUX) x (100 - FEHS)}
Where,
DE: Annual Design Energy specified for the Hydro generating station, in MWh, subject to the
provision in Clause 0 of these Regulations;
FEHS: Free Energy for home State, as defined in Clause 0 of these Regulations.
In case the saleable scheduled energy (ex-bus) of a hydro generating station during a year is less than
the saleable design energy (ex-bus) for reasons beyond the control of the Generating Company,
the treatment shall be as per Clause0 of these Regulations, on an application filed by the
Generating Company.
Shortfall in energy charges in comparison to fifty percent of the Annual Fixed Cost shall be allowed
to be recovered in six equal monthly instalments:
Provided that in case actual generation from a hydro generating station is less than the
design energy for a continuous period of four years on account of hydrology factor, the
generating station shall approach the Central Electricity Authority with relevant hydrology
data for revision of design energy of the station.
Any shortfall in the energy charges on account of saleable scheduled energy (ex-bus) being less than
the saleable design energy (ex-bus) during the Financial Year, which was beyond the control
of the generating station and which could not be recovered during the said Financial Year
shall be recovered in accordance with Clause0of these Regulations.
In case the Energy Charge Rate (ECR) for a Hydro generating station, as computed in Clause 0 of
these Regulations, exceeds Rs. 0.80/kWh, and the actual saleable energy in a Year exceeds
{DE x (100 - AUX) x (100 - FEHS) / 10000} MWh, the Energy charge for the energy in
excess of the above shall be billed at Rs. 0.80/kWh only.
59
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Computation and Payment of Capacity Charge and Energy Charge for
Pumped Storage Hydro Generating Stations:
The fixed cost of a pumped storage hydro generating station shall be computed on annual basis, based
on norms specified under these Regulations, and recovered on monthly basis as capacity
charge. The capacity charge shall be payable by the beneficiaries in proportion to their
respective allocation in the saleable capacity of the generating station, i.e., the capacity
excluding the free power to the home State.
The capacity charge payable to a pumped storage hydro generating station for a calendar month shall
be:
(AFC x NDM / NDY) (in Rupees), if actual Generation during the month is >= 75% of the
Pumping Energy consumed by the station during the month and{(AFC x NDM / NDY) x
(Actual Generation during the month during peak hours/75% of the Pumping Energy
consumed by the station during the month) (in Rupees)}, if actual Generation during the
month is < 75 % of the Pumping Energy consumed by the station during the month;
Where,
AFC: Annual Fixed Cost specified for the year, in Rupees;
NDM: Number of days in the month;
NDY: Number of days in the year:
Provided that there would be adjustment at the end of the year based on actual generation
and actual pumping energy consumed by the station during the year.
The energy charge shall be payable by every beneficiary for the total energy scheduled to be supplied
to the beneficiary in excess of the design energy plus 75% of the energy utilized in pumping
the water from the lower elevation reservoir to the higher elevation reservoir, at a flat rate
equal to the average energy charge rate of 20 paise per kWh, excluding free energy, if any,
during the calendar month, on ex-power plant basis.
Energy charge payable to the Generating Company for a month shall be:
= 0.20 x {Scheduled energy (ex-bus) for the month in kWh – (Design Energy for the month
(DEm) + 75% of the energy utilized in pumping the water from the lower elevation reservoir
to the higher elevation reservoir of the month)} x (1 - FEHS);
Where,
DEm: Design energy for the month specified for the hydro generating station in MWh
FEHS:Free energy for home State, in percentage:
Provided that in case the Scheduled energy in a
month is less than the Design Energy for the month plus 75% of the energy utilized in pumping the
60
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
water from the lower elevation reservoir to the higher elevation reservoir of the month, then the
energy charges payable by the beneficiaries shall be zero.
The Generating Company shall maintain the record of daily inflows of natural water into the upper
elevation reservoir and the reservoir levels of upper elevation reservoir and lower elevation
reservoir on hourly basis. The generator shall be required to maximize the peak hour supplies
with the available water including the natural flow of water. In case it is established that
generator is deliberately or otherwise without any valid reason, not pumping water from lower
elevation reservoir to the higher elevation during off-peak period or not generating power to
its potential or wasting natural flow of water, the capacity charges of the day shall not be
payable by the beneficiary. For this purpose, outages of the Unit(s)/station including planned
outages and the forced outages up to 15% in a year shall be construed as the valid reason for
not pumping water from lower elevation reservoir to the higher elevation during off-peak
period or not generating power using energy of pumped water or natural flow of water:
Provided that the total capacity charges recovered during the year shall be adjusted on
pro-rata basis in the following manner in the event total machine outages in a year exceeds
15%:
(ACC)adj = (ACC) R x (1- ATO)/0.85
Where,
(ACC)adj – Adjusted Annual Capacity Charges
(ACC) R – Annual Capacity Charges recovered
ATO - Total Outages in percentage for the year including forced and planned outages:
Provided further that the generating station shall be required to declare its machine
availability daily on day ahead basis for all the time blocks of the day in line with the
scheduling procedure of Grid Code.
The concerned Load Despatch Centre shall finalise the schedules for the hydro generating stations, in
consultation with the Beneficiaries, for optimal utilization of all the energy declared to be
available, which shall be scheduled for all Beneficiaries in proportion to their respective
allocations in the generating station.
61
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Chapter-V
SCHEDULING, ACCOUNTING, BILLING AND PAYMENT
A20. Scheduling
The methodology for scheduling and dispatch for the generating station shall be as specified in Grid
Code as amended from time to time, as approved by the Commission.
A21. Metering and Accounting
Metering arrangements, including installation, testing and operation and maintenance of meters and
collection, transportation and processing of data required for accounting of energy exchanges
and average frequency on 15-minute Time Block basis shall be organised by the State
Transmission Utility in consultation with State Load Despatch Centre as per the Grid Code.
All concerned entities (in whose premises the special energy meters are installed), shall fully
cooperate with the State Transmission Utility/State Load Despatch Centre and extend the
necessary assistance by taking weekly meter readings and transmitting them to the State Load
Despatch Centre. The State Load Despatch Centre shall issue the Accounts for energy on
monthly basis as well as UI charges on weekly basis.
Unscheduled Interchange (UI) Charges
All variations between actual net injection and scheduled net injection for the generating stations, and
all variations between actual net drawl and scheduled net drawl for the Beneficiaries shall be
treated as their respective Unscheduled Interchanges (UI), charges for which shall be
governed by Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission (State Grid Code)
Regulations, 2008and subsequent amendments there of or any relevant Regulations specified
by the Commission from time to time.
A22. Billing and Payment of Charges
Bills shall be raised for Capacity Charge and Energy Charge on monthly basis by the Generating
Company in accordance with these Regulations, and payments shall be made by the
Beneficiaries directly to the Generating Company.
Payment of the Capacity Charge for a thermal generating station shall be shared by the Beneficiaries
of the Generating Station as per their percentage shares for the month in the installed capacity
of the generating station. Payment of capacity charge and energy charge for a hydro
generating station shall be shared by the Beneficiaries of the generating station in proportion
to their shares in the saleable capacity (to be determined after deducting the capacity
corresponding to free energy to home State as per Note 1 herein).
Note 1:
FEHS - Free Energy for Home State, in per cent shall be taken as 13% (not applicable for
generating stations of the State):
62
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Provided that in cases where the site of a Hydro Project is awarded to a developer (not
being a State controlled or owned Company), by a State Government by following a two-
stage transparent process of bidding, the “Free Energy” shall be taken as 13%, which shall
also include energy corresponding to 100 Units of electricity to be provided free of cost every
month to every Project affected family for a period of 10 Years from the Date of Commercial
Operation of the generating station.
Late Payment Surcharge
In case the payment of any bill for charges payable under these Regulations is delayed by a
Beneficiary beyond a period of 45 days from the date of billing a late payment surcharge shall
be levied by the Generating Company at the Bank Rate as on April 01 of the respective year
plus 200 basis points shall be applicable for the first month and for every month or part
thereof delay, the rate of late payment surcharge shall increase by 50 basis points, subject to a
maximum of Bank Rate as on April 01 of the respective year plus 500 basis point.
Provided that the rate of Late Payment Surcharge shall not exceed the rate specified in
the Power Purchase Agreement entered between the Generating Company and Distribution
Licensee.
Rebate
For payment of bills of the Generating Company (Capacity Charge and Energy Charges) within 5
days of presentation of bills by the Generating Company, a rebate of 1.50% shall be allowed.
Note 1: In case of computation of 5 days, the number of days shall be counted consecutively
without considering any holiday. However, in case the last day or 5th day is official holiday,
the 5th day for the purpose of Rebate shall be construed as the immediate succeeding working
day (as per the official State Government’s calendar, where the Office of the Authorized
Signatory or Representative of the Beneficiary, for the purpose of receipt or
acknowledgement of Bill is situated).
Note 2: As per example if a bill is issued on the 1st day of any month, the 5 days will be
counted from the 2nd day of the month, i.e. the 6th day of the month will be the end date for
availing the rebate.
63
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
CHAPTER -VI
PROCEDURE FOR FILING OF ARR AND TARIFF
A23. Multi-Year Tariff (MYT) Filing Procedure
The Multi Year Tariff filing shall be submitted as per directions by the Commission in these
Regulations and in the manner as per the provisions of JSERC (Conduct of Business)
Regulations, 2024, as amended or replaced from time to time.
The Generating Company shall also submit the MYT filing in electronic format to the Commission.
The Generating Company shall file the MYT Petition and related documents for approval for the
Control Period in accordance with the MYT framework and the timelines specified in Section
A39of these Regulations failing which:
The Commission may issue the MYT order suo-motu;
The Commission may disallow the return on equity to the Generating Company.
Before the Start of the Control Period
The Generating Company shall file for the Commission’s approval, as per the Timelines specified in
Section A39, a Business Plan and MYT Petition in accordance with Clause 0 to Clause 0of
these Regulations.
Annual Tariff Filings for the Control Period
The Generating Company shall file a Petition for approval of tariff for each year of the Control
Period, as per the timelines specified in Section A39of these Regulations, before the
commencement of each year of the Control Period.
A24. Disposal of Application
The Commission shall process the filings made by the Generating Company in accordance with these
Regulations and JSERC (Conduct of Business) Regulations, 2024 and its amendments
thereof.
Based on the Generating Company’s filings, objections/suggestions from public and other
stakeholders, the Commission may accept the application with such modifications and/or such
conditions as may be deemed just and appropriate and issue, within 120 days of the receipt of
the Petition and after considering all suggestions and objections from public and other
stakeholders, an order containing, inter alia, trued up revenue and cost components for the
year preceding the Base Year, estimation of parameters for the Base Year and determination
of ARR and tariff for the Control Period.
64
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A25. Periodic Reviews
Review during the Control Period
To ensure smooth implementation of the Multi Year Tariff (MYT) Framework, the Commission may
undertake periodic reviews of Generating Company’s performance during the Control Period,
to address any practical issues, concerns or unexpected outcomes that may arise.
The Generating Company shall submit the Annual Performance Review report as part of annual
review
on
actual
performance
as
per
the
timelines
specified
in
the
Section A39of these Regulations to assess the performance vis-à-vis the targets approved by
the Commission at the beginning of the Control Period. This shall include annual statements
of its performance and accounts including audited/authenticated accounts, norms achieved
and the tariff worked out in accordance with these Regulations.
The Generating Company shall also submit the True up of ARR and corresponding tariff adjustments
as per the timelines specified in the Section A39of these Regulations. The revised estimates
shall be required to true-up the costs on account of uncontrollable variations, profit sharing
mechanism for exceeding the targets.
The Commission may also specify any modifications to the forecast of the Generating Company for
the remainder of the Control Period, with detailed reasons for the same.
Review at the end of the Control Period
Towards the end of the Control Period, the Commission shall seek to review whether the
implementation of the principles laid down in these Regulations has achieved their intended
objectives. While doing this, the Commission shall take into account, among other things, the
industry structure, sector requirements, consumer and other stakeholder expectations and
Generating Company’s requirements at that point in time. Depending on the requirements of
the sector to meet the objective of the Act, the Commission may revise the principles for the
next Control Period.
The end of the Control Period shall be the beginning of the next Control Period and the Generating
Company shall follow the same procedure unless specified otherwise by the Commission.
The Commission shall analyse the performance of the Generating Company with respect to the
targets set out at the beginning of the Control Period and based on the actual performance,
expected efficiency improvements and other factors prevalent, determine the initial values for
the next Control Period.
65
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Chapter-VII
Miscellaneous Provisions
A26. Sharing of Clean Development Mechanism Benefits
The proceeds of carbon credit from approved Clean Development Mechanism project shall be shared
in the following manner:-
(i) 100% of the gross proceeds on account of CDM to be retained by the project developer in the
first year after the date of commercial operation of the generating station;
(ii) In the second year, the share of the Beneficiaries shall be 10% which shall be progressively
increased by 10% every year till it reaches 50%, where after the proceeds shall be shared in
equal proportion, by the Generating Company and the beneficiaries.
A27. Foreign Exchange Rate Variation
The Generating Company may hedge foreign exchange exposure in respect of the interest and
repayment of foreign currency loan taken for the generating station, in part or full at their
discretion.
If the Generating Company enters into hedging arrangement(s) based on its approved hedging policy,
the Generating Company shall communicate to the beneficiaries concerned, of entering into
such arrangement(s) within thirty days.
Every Generating Company shall recover the cost of hedging of Foreign Exchange Rate Variation
corresponding to the normative foreign debt, in the relevant Year on Year-to-Year basis as
expense in the period in which it arises and extra rupee liability corresponding to such foreign
exchange rate variation shall not be allowed against the hedged foreign debt.
To the extent the Generating Company is not able to hedge the foreign exchange exposure, the extra
rupee liability towards interest payment and loan repayment corresponding to the normative
foreign currency loan in the relevant Year shall be permissible, provided it is not attributable
to the Generating Company or its suppliers or contractors.
The Generating Company shall recover the cost of hedging and Foreign Exchange Rate variation on
Year-to-Year basis as income or expense in the period in which it arises.
A28. Recovery of Application Fee & Publication Expenses and Statutory
Charges
The Generating Company shall be allowed to recover the Statutory Charges imposed by the State and
Central Government such as electricity duty, water cess and payment to the pollution control
board in addition to Application Filing Fee and Publication Expenses, subject to prudence
check by the Commission. The Generating Company is required to furnish the details
regarding the same along with the Petition.
66
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A29. Issue of Orders and Practice Directions
Subject to the provisions of the Act and these Regulations, the Commission may, from time to time,
issue Orders and Practice Directions in regard to the implementation of these Regulations and
procedure to be followed on various matters, which the Commission has been empowered by
these Regulations to direct, and matters incidental or ancillary thereto.
Notwithstanding anything contained in these Regulations, the Commission shall have the authority,
either suo-motu or on a Petition filed by any interested or affected party, to determine the
tariff of any Applicant.
A30. Non-Compliance of Directions
State Load Despatch Centre may give such directions and exercise such supervision and control as
may be required for ensuring integrated operation of the power system for achieving
maximum economy and efficiency and every Licensee, Generating Company, sub-station and
any other person connected with the operation of the power system shall comply with such
directions.
If any Generating Company fails to comply with the directions issued, it shall be liable to a penalty as
per Section 146 of the Electricity Act 2003.
A31. Dispute Resolution
In case of dispute, any of the parties may make an application in accordance with the JSERC
(Conduct of Business) Regulations, 2024, as amended from time to time, including statutory
re- enactment thereof, for settlement of the dispute.
A32. Power to remove difficulties
In case of any difficulty in giving effect to any of the provisions of this Regulation, the Commission
may by general or special order, issue appropriate directions to Generating Company to take
suitable action, not being inconsistent with the provisions of the Act, which appear to the
Commission to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the difficulty.
The Generating Company may file a Petition before the Commission and seek suitable orders to
remove any difficulties that may arise in implementation of these Regulations.
A33. Power of relaxation
The Commission may in public interest and for reasons to be recorded in writing, relax any of the
provision of these Regulations.
A34. Interpretation
If a question arises relating to the interpretation of any provision of these Regulations, the decision of
the Commission shall be final.
67
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A35. Savings of Inherent Powers of the Commission
Nothing contained in these Regulations shall limit or otherwise affect the inherent powers of the
Commission from adopting a procedure, which is at variance with any of the provisions of
these Regulations, if the Commission, in view of the special circumstances of the matter or
class of matters and for reasons to be recorded in writing, deems it necessary or expedient to
depart from the procedure specified in these Regulations.
A36. Enquiry and Investigation
All enquiries, investigations and adjudications under these Regulations shall be done by the
Commission through the proceedings in accordance with the provisions of the JSERC
(Conduct of Business) Regulations, 2024, as amended from time to time.
A37. Power to amend
The Commission may from time to time add, vary, alter, suspend, modify, amend or repeal any
provisions of this Regulation.
A38. Savings
Nothing in these Regulations shall be deemed to limit or otherwise affect the inherent power of the
Commission to make such orders as may be necessary to meet the ends of justice or to
prevent abuse of the process of the Commission.
Nothing in these Regulations shall bar the Commission from adopting in conformity with the
provisions of the Act a procedure, which is at variance with any of the provisions of these
Regulations, if the Commission, in view of the special circumstances of a matter or class of
matters and for reasons to be recorded in writing, deems it necessary or expedient for dealing
with such a matter or class of matters.
Nothing in these Regulations shall, expressly or impliedly, bar the Commission dealing with any
matter or exercising any power under the Act for which no Regulations or Regulations have
been framed, and the Commission may deal with such matters, powers and functions in a
manner it thinks fit.
68
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
A39. Summary of Timeline
Sl.
No.
Description
Filing of the
Petition by the
Generating
Company
Furnishing additional
information as sought by
the Commission
Disposal of the Petition
by the Commission
1.
Business Plan for the Control
Period and MYT Petition for
the Control Period for FY 2026-
27 to FY 2030-31including
Tariff for each year of the
Control Period
November 30,
2025
Within 15 days of issuance
of letter regarding the
information required
Within 120 days of
acceptance of the filing
2.
True-Up for the previous year,
Annual Performance Review
for the current year and ARR &
Tariff Determination for the
next year of the Control Period
November 30,
of the financial
year for which
APR has been
sought
Within 15 days of issuance
of letter regarding the
information required.
Within 120 days of
acceptance of the filing
69
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Appendix-I: Depreciation Schedule
Asset Description
Straight Line
Depreciation(%)
Land owned under full ownership
0.00
Land held under lease:
For investment in the land
2.67
For cost of clearing the site
2.67
Land for reservoir in case of hydro generating station
2.67
Assets Purchased New:
Plant & Machinery in generating stations
Hydro electric
4.22
Steam electric NHRB & waste heat recovery boilers
4.22
Diesel electric and gas plant
4.22
Cooling towers & circulating water systems
4.22
Hydraulic works forming part of the Hydro-generating stations
Dams, Spillways, Weirs, Canals, Reinforced concrete flumes andsiphons
4.22
Reinforced concrete pipelines and surge tanks, steel pipelines, sluice gates, steel
surge tanks, hydraulic control valves and hydraulic works
4.22
Building & Civil Engineering works
Offices and showrooms
2.67
Containing thermo-electric generating plant
2.67
Containing hydro-electric generating plant
2.67
Temporary erections such as wooden structures
100
Roads other than Kutcha roads
2.67
Others
2.67
Transformers, Kiosk, sub-station equipment & other fixed apparatus (including
plant foundations)
Transformers including foundations having rating of 100 kVA and over
4.22
Others
4.22
Switchgear including cable connections
4.22
Lightning arrestor
Station type
4.22
Pole type
4.22
Synchronous condenser
4.22
Batteries
12.77
Underground cable including joint boxes and disconnected boxes
4.22
Cable duct system
4.22
Overhead lines including cable support
Lines on fabricated steel operating at terminal voltages higher than 66 kV
4.22
Lines on steel supports operating at terminal voltages higher than 13.2 kV but not
exceeding 66 kV
4.22
Lines on steel on reinforced concrete support
4.22
Lines on treated wood support
4.22
70
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) Wednesday 15th October, 2025
Asset Description
Straight Line
Depreciation(%)
Meters
12.77
Self-propelled vehicles
12.77
Air Conditioning Plants
Static
4.22
Portable
7.60
Furniture and Furnishing
Office furniture and furnishing
6.33
Office equipment
6.33
Internal wiring including fittings and apparatus
6.33
Street Light fittings
6.33
Apparatus let on hire
Other than motors
7.60
Motors
4.22
Communication equipment
Radio and high frequency carrier system
6.33
Telephone lines and telephones
6.33
Fibre Optic
6.33
I.T Equipment and software
15.00
Any other assets not covered above
4.22(or as approved
by the Commission
considering asset life
and residual value)
By Order of the Commission,
R.P.Nayak,
Secretary
Jharkhand State Electricity Regulatory Commission
-----------
Printed & Published by the Superintendent of Jharkhand Government Press, Doranda, Ranchi.
Jharkhand Gazette (Extraordinary) 472-- 50.