tIcf \nbak`m sk{It´dnb‰v

hn⁄m]\w

\º¿ 4179/sePn≥˛2/2009/sePn.

Xncph\¥]pcw, 2009 \hw-_¿ 26.

tIcf \nbak`bpsS \S]Sn{Iahpw Imcy\n¿ΔlWhpw kw_‘n®

N´ßfpsS 69˛mw N´{]Imcw 2009˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw (c-≠mw t`Z-K-Xn)-

_n¬, Dt±iyImcWßfpsS hnhcWtØmSpw [\-Imcy satΩm-dm-≠-tØmSpw

G¬∏n-®p-sIm-Sp-°-s∏´ \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-Wm-[n-Imcw kw_-‘n® satΩm-dm-≠-

tØmSpwIqSn {]kn≤s∏SpØp∂p.

]n. Un. cmP≥,

sk{I´dn.

G. 687/2009/DTP.

Kerala Gazette No. 47 dated 1st December 2009.

PART II

2

]{¥≠mw tIcf \nb-a-k`

_n¬ \º¿ 299

2009˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw (c≠mw t`Z-K-Xn)

_n¬

1969-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw BIv‰v ho≠pw t`Z-KXn

sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-≈

Hcp

_n¬

]oTnI:–1969-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw BIv‰v CXn\ptijw ImWp∂

Bh-iy-߃°mbn ho≠pw t`Z-KXn sNøp-∂-Xv bp‡-am-bn-cn-°-bm¬ ;

`mcX dn∏ªn°ns‚ Adp]Xmw kwh¬kcØn¬ Xmsg∏dbpw {]Imcw

\nbaap≠m°p∂p:—

1. Npcp°t∏cpw {]mcw-`-hpw:—(1)

Cu BIv‰n\v 2009˛se tIcf kl-I-cW

kwLw (c≠mw t`Z-KXn) BIv‰v F∂v t]cv ]dbmw.

(2)

-CXv DS≥ {]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-∂-Xm-Wv.

2.

]oTn-I-bpsS t`Z-KXn:—1969-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw BIv‰nse

(1969-˛se 21) (C-Xn-\p-tijw {][m\ BIv‰v F∂mWv ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp-I),

\ne-hn-ep-ff ]oTn-Ibv°p ]Icw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ ]oTnI tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-bXv:—

""]oTnI.—kwÿm\Øn¬ kl-I-cW taJ-esb {Iam-\p-KX-ambn

hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pth≠n hyhÿ sNøpI F∂ ImgvN-∏m-tSmsS, `mc-X-Øns‚

`c-W-L-S\bn¬ cmjv{S\b-Øns‚ \n¿t±-i-I-X-Xz-ß-fn¬ hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-´p-ff

\ymbw, kmaq-lnI \oXn, kmº-ØnI hnI-k\w F∂o e£y-߃ t\Sp-∂-Xn-\mbn

kl-I-cW kwL-ßsf kl-I-c-W-X-Xz-߃°-\p-kr-X-ambn kzbw-`-cW

P\-Iob ÿm]-\-ß-fmbn k÷o-I-cn-t°-≠Xv AXym-h-iy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mepw

imkv{Xo-bhpw kmt¶-Xn-I-hp-amb hnI-k-\sØ t{]m¬km-ln-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw,

BtcmKy kwc-£-W-Øn-\pw, kl-I-c-W-ta-J-ebnse hn]Wn CS-s]-S-en\pw sa®-

s∏´ \S-Øn-∏n\pw th≠n kwÿm-\sØ kl-I-c-W- kwL-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´

\nb-a-߃ kwtbm-Pn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw t`Z-KXn sNøp-∂Xpw GIo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂Xv bp‡-am-bn-cn-°-bm¬ ;''.

3.

2˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`-Z-K-Xn.—{]-[m\ BIv‰nse 2˛mw hIp-∏n¬,—

(i)

(Ckn) JWvU-Øn-\p-ti-jw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw

Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

3

(ii)

“(Cknkn) "kl-I-cW Hmw-_p-Uvkvam≥' F∂m¬ 69F hIp∏v

2˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°-s∏´ Bƒ As√-¶n¬ Bfp-Iƒ

F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p ;'';

(ii) (F®v_n) JWvU-Øn\p ]Icw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw tN¿t°-≠-

Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(F®v_n) 'kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿' F∂m¬ 63-˛mw hIp∏v (1)-˛mw

D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°-s∏´ kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvSdpw 63-˛mw hIp∏v

(3)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw k¿°m¿ s]mXp-hm-btXm {]tXy-I-am-btXm Bb

DØ-chphgn kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvSdpsS F√mtam GsX-¶n-eptam

A[n-Im-c-߃ G¬∏n®psImSp-°p∂ GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿ\pw F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p ;'';

(iii) (sF_n) JWvU-Øn¬ “a‰p kl-I-cW kwL-ßfpw hy‡n-Ifpw”

F∂ hm°p-Iƒ°p ]Icw “k¿°mcpw hy‡n-Ifpw a‰p kl-I-cW

kwL-ß-fpw” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-XmWv ;

(iv) (F¬) JWvU-Øn\ptijw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw tN¿t°-≠-XmWv ;

AXm-bXv:—

“(F¬F) "]e-hI kwL-߃' F∂m¬ \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂

kwL-ßfpw kwL-Ønse AwK-ß-fn¬ \n∂p am{Xw \nt£-]-߃

kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw AXnse AwK-ß-fpsS t£a-Øn-\p-th≠n _nkn-\ v

{]h¿Ø-\-߃ Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xpw, Ah-cpsS AwKo-I-cn® D]-\n-baw A\p-k-cn®v

Im¿jn-I-hpw, ]≤-Xn- A-\p-k-cn-®p-ff hmbv]-Iƒ Hgn-sI-bp-f-fh \¬Ip-∂Xpw

1881-˛se ssIam-dm-hp∂ {]am-W-߃ BIv‰v (1881-˛se 26-˛mw tI{μ BIv‰v)

{]Imcw ssIam-dm-hp∂ {]am-W-߃ ssIImcyw sNøm-ØXpw Bb kwL-ßfpw

F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p ;'';

(v) (HF) JWvU-Øn\p]I-cw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw tN¿t°-≠-XmWv,

AXm-bXv:–

“(HF) "{]mY-anI Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwLw' F∂m¬ Im¿jnI hmbv]m

{]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw Im¿jnI Bh-iy-߃°p-th≠n hmbv]-Ifpw ap≥Iq-dp-I-fpw,

A{]-Im-c-ap-ff hmbv]-Iƒ°pw ap≥Iq-dp-Iƒ°pw Dff ]eni \nc°v B

hmbv]-Iƒ°v k¿°m¿ \n›-bn-°p∂ \nc-°n-epw, \¬Ip-∂Xpw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂Xv

AXns‚ apJy-e-£y-am-bn-´p-f-fXpw AXns‚ {]h¿Ø\taJe Hcp {Kma ]©m-b-

Øntem Hcp ap\n-kn-∏men‰nbntem Bbn ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-f-f-Xp-amb Hcp

k¿Δokv kl-I-cW kwL-hpw, Hcp k¿Δokv kl-I-cW _m¶pw, Hcp I¿jI

k¿Δokv kl-I-cW _m¶pw, Hcp {KmaoW _m¶pw F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p:

4

F∂m¬

{]h¿Ø-\-ta-Je kw_-‘n® \nb-{¥Ww 1999-˛se tIcf

kl-I-cW kwLw (t`Z-K-Xn) BIv‰ns‚ (2000-˛se 1) {]mcw-`-Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep-ff

kwL-߃t°m _m¶p-Iƒt°m _m[-I-am-Ip-∂-X-√:

F∂n-cp-∂mepw taev]-d™ apJye£yw \nd-th-‰-s∏-Sp-∂n-s√-¶n¬, B kwL-

߃°v, BIv‰n-epw N´-Ønepw D]-\n-b-a-ß-fnepw hn\n¿t±-in-°-s∏´

{]Im-c-ap-ff Hcp {]mY-anI Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwL-Øns‚, \ne-hn-ep-ff

Poh-\-°m-cpsS kwJym-_ew Hgn-sI-bp-f-f, F√m khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-

XmW v ;'';

(vi) (SnF) JWvU-Øn\ptijw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw tN¿t°-≠-XmWv,

AXm-bXv:–

“(SnFF) "A¿_≥ kl-I-cW kwL-w' F∂m¬ Im¿jntI-Xc hmbv]m

{]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw AXnse AwK-߃°v ISw sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-te°v \n[n

kam-l-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xpw Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂Xv AXns‚ apJy e£y-am-bn-´p-f-fXpw

AXns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ta-Je Hcp ap\n-kn-∏m-en-‰n-bntem Hcp tIm¿∏-td-j-\ntem Bbn

]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-ffXpamb Hcp kl-I-cW kwL-w F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p :

F∂m¬ \ne-hn-ep-ff A¿_≥ kl-I-cW kwL-߃°v {]h¿Ø-\-ta-Je

kw_-‘n® \nb-{¥Ww _m[-I-am-Ip-∂-X√ ;''.

4.

6˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 6˛-mw- h-Ip-∏v (2)-˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏v (kn) JWvU-Øn¬ ""hy‡n-bm-bn-´p-ff'' F∂ hm°n\p apºv ""16˛-mw-

h-Ip-∏v (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v (F) JWvU{]Imcw hn\n¿t±-in-°-s∏´''- F∂ hm°p-Iƒ

tN¿t°-≠-XmWv.

5.

9˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 9˛-mw- h-Ip-∏n\ptijw Xmsg

]d-bp∂ ¢n]vX \n_-‘\ tN¿t°-≠-XmWv, AXm-bXv:–

""F∂m¬ Hcp kwL-Ønse AwK-ß-fp-sSbpw s]mXp-P-\-ß-fp-sSbpw

kmºØn-Ihpw kmaq-ln-I-hp-amb D∂-a-\-Øn-\p-th≠n AXns‚ {]h¿Ø-\sØ

{Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn\pw k¿°m-cn\pw cPn-kv{Sm-dn\pw A[n-Imcw

D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-XmWv.''.

6.

28--˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 28-˛mw hIp-∏n¬,—

(i)

(1)- ˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏nse aq∂pw \mepw ¢n]vX \n_-‘-\-Iƒ

hn´p-I-f-tb-≠-XmWv ;

(ii)

(1F)- D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ ""]Xn-\-©n¬'' F∂ hm°n-\p-]-Icw

""]Xn-aq-∂n¬'' F∂ hm°v tN¿t°-≠-XmWv ;

(iii)

(1F)- D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-ti-jw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂¢n]vX-\n-_-‘\ tN¿t°-≠-

Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv :– -

""F∂m¬ 2009-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw (c≠mw t`Z-K-Xn) BIv‰v

(2009-˛-se..............) {]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv cq]o-I-cn® {]mY-anI

kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS IΩn-‰n-I-fpsS kwK-Xn-bn¬, AwK-ß-fpsS ]c-am-h[n

FÆw ]Xn\©v Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.'';

5

(iv)

(1_n)- D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-

Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

""(1kn)

Hcp {]mY-anI hmbv]m kwL-Øn-s‚tbm Hcp A¿_≥

kl-I-cW _m¶n-s‚tbm D]-\n-b-a-Øn¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂m-epw,

Aß-s\-bp≈ Hmtcm kwL-Øn-s‚bpw IΩn-‰n-bnse Hcp koddv ]Xn-\m-bn-chpw

AXn-e-[n-Ihpw cq]-bpsS Hcp \nt£]-ap≈ AwK-߃°mbn

kwh-cWw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.'';

(v)

(2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v (F) Jfi-Øn¬ ""AtX Xc-Øn-ep≈ as‰mcp

kwL-Øns‚'' F∂ hm°p-Iƒ°p-]-Icw ""Htc Xc-Øn-ep≈ H∂n-e-[nIw

kwL-ßfpsS'' F∂ hm°p-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-XmWv ;

(vi)

(2)˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v (_n) Jfi-Øn¬ ""hnhn[ Xc-Øntem AYhm

hnhn[ Xc-ß-fn-tem-s∏´ ct≠m AXn-e-[n-Itam kwL-ß-fpsS'' F∂ hm°p-

Iƒ°p-]-Icw ""hnhn[ Xc-Øn-ep≈ c≠ne-[nIw kwL-ß-fpsS'' F∂ hm°p-Iƒ

tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

7.

28F hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 28F hIp-∏n¬,—

(i)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-¬, ""Hcp koddv Hcp h\nXm AwK-Øn\pw'' F∂

hm°p-Iƒ°p-]-Icw ""BsI ko‰p-I-fn¬ cs≠Æw h\nXm AwK-߃°pw''

F∂ hm°p-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv ;

(ii) (3)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n\p ]Icw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-b-Xv:—

""(3)

-h-\n-X-I-fp-sSbpw ]´n-I-Pm-Xn-bntem ]´n-I-tKm-{X-h¿§-Øntems]´

Bfp-I-fp-sSbpw D∂-a-\-Øn-\p-th≠n am{Xw cq]o-I-cn-®n-´p≈ kwL-߃ Dƒs∏-sS-

bp≈ kwL-ß-fpsS IΩn‰nbn¬ h\n-X-I-fp-sStbm, ]´n-I-Pm-Xn-bntem ]´nI tKm{X-

h¿§-Øn-tem-s]´ AwK-ß-fp-sStbm {]mXn-\n≤yw C√msX hcp-∂n-SØv k¿°mtcm

cPn-kv{Smtdm, sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´ IΩn-‰n-bn-te°,v h\n-X-I-sfbpw ]´n-I-Pm-Xn-bntem

]´n-I-tKm-{X-h¿§-Øntems]´ Bfp-I-tfbpw B kwL-ß-fnse AwK-߃°n-S-bn¬

\n∂pw \ma-\n¿t±iw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.''.

8.

28 F F F∂ ]pXnb hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿°¬.—{][m\ BIvSnse,

\ne-hn-ep≈ 28 F F hIp∏v 28 F _n F∂v ]p\-c-°-an-tS-≠-Xpw, A{]-Imcw

]p\-c-°-an´ 28 F _n hIp-∏n\v apºmbn Xmsg ]d-bp∂ hIp∏v tN¿t°-≠-

Xp-am-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“28 F F A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fnse IΩn-‰n-I-fn-te°v _m¶nw-Kn¬

]cn-N-btam s{]m^-j-W¬ tbmKy-Xtbm D≈ Bfp-Iƒ°m-bp≈ kwh-c-Ww.—

GsXmcp A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶ns‚bpw D]-\n-b-a-Øn¬ F¥p-Xs∂

AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw, B _m¶p-I-fpsS IΩn-‰n-I-fnse c≠n¬ Ipd-bmØ ko‰p-Iƒ

6

_m¶nw-Kn¬ ]cn-N-btam s{]m^-j-W¬ tbmKy-X-Itfm D≈ AwK-߃°p-th≠n

kwh-cWw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv :

F∂m¬ Cu hIp∏v 2009-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw (c≠mw t`Z-K-Xn)

BIv‰ns‚ (2009-˛-se.........) {]mcw-`-Øn\v apºv cq]o-Ir-X-amb A¿_≥ kl-I-cW

_m¶p-I-fpsS IΩn-‰n-Iƒ°v _m[-I-am-Ip-∂-X-√.

hni-Zo-I-c-Ww:—Cu hIp-∏ns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°m-bn,—

(i) “_m¶nw-Kn¬ ]cn-N-b-ap≈ AwK-߃” F∂m¬ Hcp hmWnPy _m¶ntem

kwÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶ntem Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶ntem Hcp A¿_≥

kl-I-cW _m¶ntem Hcp k¿Δokv kl-I-cW _m¶ntem amt\-P-cp-tS-Xmb

XkvXn-I-bn¬ {]Xn-^ew ]‰n tkh-\-Øn-en-cn-°p-∂tXm tkh-\-Øn¬ Ccp-∂tXm

Bb AwK-߃ F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p.

(ii) “s{]m^-j-W¬ tbmKy-X-Iƒ” F∂m¬ C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v Nm¿t´¿Uv

A°u-≠‚ vkv Hm^v C≥Uybn¬ AwK-Xztam sImta-gvkn¬ _ncp-Zm-\-¥-c-_n-cp-Zhpw

_m¶nw-Kn¬ ]cn-N-btam kl-I-cW _m¶v Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ _m¶p-I-fpsS ]cn-tim-[-

\-bntem BUn-‰ntem D≈ ]cn-N-btam F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p.” .

9. 28 _n hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn.—{][m\ BIvSnse 28 _n hIp-∏n¬,—

(i) (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬, “s^U-d¬ kwL-ß-fp-sSbpw IΩn-‰n-I-fn-te°v”

F∂ hm°pIƒ°p-]-Icw “s^U-d¬ kwL-ß-fp-sSbpw IΩn-‰n-I-fn-te°pw

{]mXn-\n≤yw s]mXp-tbm-K-ß-fn-te°pw” F∂ hm°p-Ifpw “at‰-sX-¶nepw

hn`m-K-Øn-ep-ap≈ kwL-ßfpsStbm IΩn‰nbnte°v” F∂ hm°pIƒ°v ]Icw

“at‰-sX-¶nepw hn`m-K-Øn-ep-ap-ff kwL-ß-fp-sStbm IΩ-‰nbnte°pw {]mXn-\n≤y

s]mXp-tbm-K-Øn-te°pw” F∂ hm°p-Ifpw tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv ;

(ii)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏nse ¢n]vX \n_-‘\bn¬ “Ah-bpsS

IΩn‰nIfnte°v”

F∂

hm°pIƒ°p]Icw

“Ah-bpsS

IΩn-‰nIfnte°pw {]mXn-\n≤y s]mXp-tbm-K-Øn-te°pw” F∂

hm°p-Ifpw tN¿t°-≠-Xm-W v;

(iii)

(3)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬ “Kh¨sa‚pambn IqSn-bm-tem-Nn®v” F∂

hm°pIƒ°p ]Icw “Kh¨sa‚pambpw cPn-kv{Sm-dp-ambpw IqSn-bm-

tem-Nn®v ” F∂ hm°p-Ifpw “IΩn‰nbnte°pff sXc-s™-Sp∏v

\S-Øp-∂-Xn\v” F∂ hm°pIƒ°p ]Icw “IΩn-‰nbnte°pw

{]mXn-\n≤y s]mXp-tbm-K-Øn-te°pw Dff sXc-s™-Sp∏v

\S-Øp-∂-Xn\v” F∂ hm°p-Ifpw tN¿t°-≠-Xm-W v;

(iv)

(4)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬ “IΩn‰nbnte°pff sXc-s™Sp∏p-Isf” F∂

hm°pIƒ°p ]Icw “IΩn-‰nbnte°pw {]mXn-\n≤y s]mXp

tbm-K-Øn-te°pw Dff sXc-s™-Sp∏pIsf” F∂ hm°p-Ifpw

tN¿t°-≠-Xm-W v ;

7

10.

32-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 32-˛mw hIp-∏n¬,-—

(i)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v (Un) JWvU-Øn\p ]Icw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw

tN¿t°≠XmWv, AXmbXv:—

“(Un) tcJIƒ Zpcp-]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-Itbm \in-∏n-°p-Itbm Ahbv°v

lm\n hcp-Øp-Itbm As√-¶n¬ GsX-¶nepw Xncn-a-dntbm sX‰mb \S-]-Sntbm

ad®phbv°p-∂-Xn-\mbn tcJ-Iƒ \in-∏n-°m≥ CS-bm-°p-Itbm sNøp∂p F∂v

t_m≤y-s∏Sp∂ ]£w, At±-l-Øn\v, IΩn-‰n°v Bt£-]-߃, Fs¥-¶n-ep

-ap-s≠-¶n¬, t_m[n-∏n-°p-hm≥ Hc-h-kcw \¬In-b-Xn-\p-tijw, tcJmaq-eamb

DØ-chv hgn, IΩn-‰nsb \o°w sNøm-hp-∂Xpw X¬ÿm-\Øv kwL-Øns‚

Imcy\n¿Δ-l-W-Øn-\mbn Hcp AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰tdtbm aq∂n¬ IqSp-X-e-√mØ

Bfp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Hcp AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn-‰ntbtbm, Ah-cn¬ Hcmsf

I¨ho-\-dmbpw, Ah¿ kwL-Ønse AwK-߃ Bbn-cn-°-W-sa-∂n-√, -D-Ø-c-hn¬

hn\n¿t±-in-°mhp∂ {]Imcw Bdp-am-k-Øn¬ Ihn-bmØ Hcp Ime-b-f-hnte°v

\nb-an-°m-hp-∂Xpw, {]kvXpX Ime-b-fhv, cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS hnth-N-\-a-\p-k-cn®v,

Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \o´m-hp-∂Xpw, F∂n-cp-∂mepw samØw Ime-b-fhv Hcp

h¿j-Øn¬ A[n-I-cn-°p-hm≥ ]mSp-f-f-X-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv.

hni-Zo-I-cWw:—{]kn-U‚ nt\m,

At±l-Øns‚

A`m-h-Øn¬

sshkv-˛-{]-kn-U‚nt\m -{]-kn-U‚nt‚tbm sshkv-˛-{]-kn-U‚nt‚tbm Npa-Xe

hln-°p∂

GsX-¶nepw

IΩn‰n

AwK-Ønt\m

Hcp

kwL-Øns‚

apJy-\n¿hm-l-It\m, Cu JWvU-{]-Imcw \¬Inb Hcp t\m´okpw Hcp DØ-chpw

kwL-Øns‚ IΩn-‰n°p \evInb Hcp DØ-c-hmbn IW-°m°p∂XmW.v”;

(ii)

(1-)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v (Un) JWvU-Øn\ptijw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw

tN¿t°≠XmWv, AXmbXv:—

“(C) Cu hIp∏v {]Imcw AXn-ew-L\w sNø-s∏´ IΩn-‰n-bnse Hmtcm

AwKhpw A{]-Imcw AXn-ew-L\w sNø-s∏´ DØ-c-hns‚ XobXn apX¬ c≠v

XpS¿®bmb Imem-h-[n-I-fn-te°v GsX-¶nepw Hcp kwL-Øns‚ IΩ‰nbnte-°p-ff

sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ a¬k-cn-°p-∂-Xnt\m IΩn‰nbnte-°v \ma-\n¿t±iw sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xnt\m GsX-¶nepw kwL-Ønse Hcp AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰dmbn \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xnt\m

Atbm-Ky-cm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

11.

33˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 33˛mw hIp-∏n¬ (1)-˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏v (_n) JWvU-Øn\p ]Icw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw tN¿t°≠XmWv,

AXmbXv:—

“(_n) \ne-hn-en-cn-°p∂ IΩn-‰n-bpsS Imem-h[n Xocp∂ Xob-Xn°v, Hcp

]pXnb IΩn‰n {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-∂Xv XS-b-s∏-´n-cn-°p-Itbm ]pXnb IΩn‰n

{]h¿Ø\-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-Xn¬ hogvN hcp-Øp-Itbm sNøp-∂-]£w cPn-kv{Sm-dn\,v

kzta-[-bmtbm kwL-Ønte GsX-¶nepw AwK-Øns‚ At]-£-bn≥tatem,

k¿°nƒ kl-I-cW bqWn-bs\ Adn-bn-®-Xn-\p-tijw, Hcp AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰tdtbm

8

aq∂n¬ IqSp-X-e-√mØ Bfp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Hcp AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn-‰n-tb-tbm,

Ah-cn¬ Hcmsf I¨ho-\¿ Bbpw, Ah¿ kwL-Ønse AwK-߃ Bbn-cn-°

-W-sa-∂n-√, kwL-Øns‚ Imcy-\n¿Δ-l-W-Øn-\mbn DØ-c-hn¬ hn\n¿t±-in-°m-hp-∂-

{]Imcw Bdp amk-Øn¬ Ihn-bm-sX-bp≈ Hcp Ime-b-f-hn-te°v \nb-an-

°m-hp-∂Xpw {]kvXpX Ime-b-f-hv, cPn-kv{SmdpsS hnth-N-\-a-\p-k-cn®pw

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb Imc-W-ß-fm-epw, Imem-Im-eßfn¬, Zo¿Ln-∏n-°m-hp-∂Xpw,

F∂n-cp-∂mepw samØw Ime-b-fhv bm-sXmcp kwK-Xn-bn-epw, Hcp h¿j-tam ]pXnb

IΩn‰n {]h¿Ø\-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-h-sc-tbm, Ah-bn¬ GXm-tWm BZyw

kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv AXn¬ A[n-I-cn-°p-hm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv.”.

12.

36 F hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 36 F hIp-∏n¬:-—

(i)

“kwÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶n-t‚-tbm Hcp Pn√m kl-I-cW

_m¶n-t‚-tbm Hcp {]mYanI Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwL-Øn-t‚-tbm

{]mY-anI `h\ \n¿ΩmW kwL-Øn-t‚-tbm” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ°p-

tijw “Hcp A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶n-t‚-tbm” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ

tN¿t°≠-Xm-W v;

(ii)

“F∂o hm°p-Iƒ°p-]Icw bYm-{Iaw kwÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶v

AYhm Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶p-Iƒ” “Hcp {]mY-anI Im¿jnI

hmbv]m-kwLw AYhm {]mY-anI `h\ \n¿Ωm-W-kwLw” F∂o

hm°p-Iƒ°p-tijw “AYhm Hcp A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶v”

F∂ hm°p-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv ;

(iii)

hni-Zo--I-c-W-Øn¬ “kwÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶n-t‚-tbm, Hcp Pn√m

kl-I-cW _m¶n-t‚-tbm Hcp {]mY-anI Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwL-

Øn-t‚-tbm Hcp {]mY-anI `h\ \n¿ΩmW kwL-Øn-t‚-tbm” F∂

hm°p-Iƒ°p-tijw “Hcp A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶n-t‚-tbm” F∂

hm°p-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

13.

37-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.— {][m\ BIv‰nse 37-˛mw hIp∏v (2)˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ Xmsg ]d-bp∂ ¢n]vX- \n-_-‘\ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“F∂m¬ BcpsS iº-f-Øn¬ \n∂m-tWm Ingnhv sNø-s∏tS≠Xv B

Po-h-\-°m-sc, hmbv]tbm Ahm¿Uv XpI-tbm apS-ßn-bXv kw_-‘n®v G‰hpw Ipd-

™Xv ap∏Xv Znh-k-߃°p apºv, bYm-hn[n ssI∏‰v t\m-´okv \evIn Adn-bn-°m-

Ø-]£w Cu D]-h-Ip∏v _m[-I-am-°m≥ ]mSp-≈-X√.”.

14.

53-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 53-˛mw hIp∏n¬, (F-^v)-

JWvU-Øn-\p-ti-jw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ JWvUw -tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

""(Pn)

Cu hIp∏v {]Imcw \¬Ip∂ kmº-ØnI klm-b-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw

k¿°m-cn\p\¬tI-≠-Xmb GsX-¶nepw XpI X´n-°gn-°m-hp-∂-Xpw, Aßs\bp≈

kwK-Xn-bn¬, X´n-°-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap-ºp≈ samØw klmb XpIsb A ¬

klm-b- Xp-I-bmbn IW-°m-t°-≠Xpam-Wv :

9

F∂m¬ k¿°m-cn-\v, kwL-Øns‚ kmº-ØnI ÿnXn ]cn-K-Wn®v

A¿l-Xbp≈ kwKXn-I-fn¬, GsXmcp kw-L-tØbpw k¿°m-cn\v \¬tI-≠-Xmb

XpI X´n-°-gn-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂pw Hgn-hm-°-mhp∂-Xm-Wv.”.

15.

56-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn:— {][m\ BIv‰nse 56-˛mw hIp∏n¬,—

(i)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v (kn) JWvUw hn´p-I-f-tb-≠-Xm-Wv;

(ii)

(2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v (F) JWvUØn¬ “Ccp-]Xv ” F∂ hm°n\v

]Icw “Ccp-]Ønb©v” F∂ hm°v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv;

(iii)

(2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v (kn) JWvUØn\p]Icw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ Jfiw

tN¿t°-≠-Xm-W,v AXmbXv:—

“(kn) A‰m-Zm-b-Øns‚

Ggp

iX-am\w

Im¿jnI

hmbv]m

sÃ_nsse-tk-j≥ ^≠n-te°v \¬Ip-I”;

(iv)

(C) JWvU-Øn-\p-]-Icw Xmgw ]d-bp∂ Jfiw tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-bXv:—

“(C)

A‰m-Zm-b-Øns‚ _m°n-bp≈ XpI Poh-\-°m¿°v t_mWkv \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v

Hgn-sI, skmssk-‰n-bpsS D]-\n-b-a-ß-fn¬ hn\n¿t±-in-°-s∏´ GsX-¶n-eptam

F√mtam Bh-iy-߃°mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°pI.”.

16.

57 F- hIp∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m-\- BIv‰nse 57 F hIp∏n¬, (2)˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏n\p]Icw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(2)

]≤-Xn-bn¬ hn\n¿t±-in-°m-hp∂ {]Im-c-ap≈ \nc-°p-I-fn¬, Hcp kwLw,

\n[n-bn-te°p Awi-Zmbw \evtI-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

17.

57 Un- F∂ ]pXnb hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿°¬.—{][m\ BIv‰n¬, 57 kn

hIp-∏n-\p-ti-jw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“57 Un- kl-I-cW "dnkv°'v ^≠v kvIow.—(1) k¿°m-cn-\v, Kk‰v

hn⁄m-]\waqew kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fn¬\n∂p hmbv] FSp-Øn-´p-≈Xpw

A{]-Im-c-ap≈ hmbv]-I-fpsS Xncn-®-Shv Imem-h-[n°p-≈n¬ ac-W-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNøp∂ AwK-ß-fpsS hmbv]m _m≤yX \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp \n[n cq]o-I-cn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n "dnkv°v ^≠v kvIow' F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ]≤Xn cq]o-I-cn-°m-hp-

∂-Xm-Wv.

(2)

-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ kwL-ßfpsS Xchpw ]≤-Xn-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂

hmbv]-I-fpsS Xc-hpw, kwL-߃ \n[n-bn-te°v \¬tI≠ Awi-Zm-b-Øns‚

\nc°pw coXnbpw \n[n-bpsS `cW-\n¿Δ-lWcoXnbpw hn\n-tbm-K-hpw, \n[nsb

kw_-‘n-°p∂ IW°p _p°p-I-fpsS kq£n-®p-t]m-cepw AXns‚ BUn‰pw

]≤-Xn-bn¬ hn\n¿t±-in-°-s∏-Sp∂ {]Imcw Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

10

18.

59˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 59˛-mw hIp∏v (2)˛-mw

D]hIp-∏n-\p-ti-jw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ D]hIp∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(3)

AwK-߃°pw AwK-߃ A√m-Ø-h¿°pw hmbv]bpw ap≥Iq-dp-Ifpw

A\p-h-Zn®p \evIp-∂Xpw Ah-bpsS hkqem-°p∂ coXnbpw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp∂

{]Imcw Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.''.

19.

63˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 63˛-mw hIp∏n¬,—

(i)

(3)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n\p ]I-cw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-bXv:—

“(3)

k¿°m-cn\v s]mXp-hm-btXm {]tXy-I-am-btXm Bb DØ-chv hgn, Cu

BIv‰v

{]Imcw

kl-I-cW

BUn‰v

Ub-d-IvS¿°p≈

F√mtam

GsX-¶n-eptam A[n-Im-c-߃ At±-l-Øns‚ Iogp-tZym-K-ÿ¿°v Gev]n-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-

hp-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

(ii)

(6)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n\p-ti-jw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v Iq´n-t®¿t°

≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:--—

“(7)

kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿ kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS

\nb-{¥WØn≥ Iogn¬ Bbn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

20.

64˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 64˛-mw hIp∏n¬,—

(i)

(6)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬, “^okv” F∂ hm°n-\p-tijw “As√-¶n¬ sNehv”

F∂ hm°p-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-XmWv;

(ii)

(7)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬, c≠n-SØv hcp∂ “^okv” F∂ hm°n-\p-tijw

“As√-¶n¬ sNehv” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ bYm-{Iaw Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-XmWv;

(iii)

(8)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬, “^okv” F∂ hm°n-\p-tijw “As√-¶n¬

sNehv ” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-XmWv;

(iv)

(11)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n\v tijw, Xmsg]d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v Iq´n-t®¿t°-≠-

Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(12) Cu BIv‰n¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw,-—

(F)

kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS-tdmSv BUn-‰n-\p≈ Hcp A`y¿∞\

\S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≥]v, (4)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ \n›-bn-®n-´p≈

ka-b-]-cn[n°p-≈n¬ BUn‰v \S-Øp∂Xn\m-bn, BUn‰v

\S-Øp-∂-Xn\v Bh-iy-amb ^okv As√-¶n¬ sNehv ap≥Iq-dmtbm

kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿ Xn´-s∏-Sp-Ønb {]Im-ctam AS-bv°p-Ibpw

AXns‚ _p°p-I-fpw, IW°p-I-fpw, [\-Imcy tÉp-sa‚p-I-fpw,

BUn-‰n\mbn BUn-‰¿°v Bh-iy-amb F√m a‰v tÉp-sa‚p-Ifpw

Fgp-Xn-∏n®pw ]q¿Æ-am-°nbpw kwL-Øns‚ apJy \n¿ΔmlI≥hgn

11

BUn-‰-n\mbn kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿t°m At±lw A[n-Imc-

-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ-t\m, Ah ka¿∏n-®pw, Hmtcm h¿jhpw

AXns‚ IW-°p-Iƒ BUn‰v \SØn e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v kl-I-cW

BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS-tdmSv A`y¿∞\ \S-tØ-≠Xpw;

(_n)

s]mXp-tbmKw As√-¶n¬ {]mXn-\n[y s]mXp-tbmKw apºmsI ]q¿Æ-amb

BUn‰v k¿´n-^n-°‰v hbvt°-≠Xpw AXn¬∏-d-™n-cn-°p∂ \yq\-X-

Iƒ s]mXp-tbm-K- sØtbm {]mXn-\n[y s]mXp-tbm-K-sØtbm

hmbn®ptIƒ∏n-t°-≠Xpw IqSmsX Hmtcm \yq\-Xbpw ]cn-l-cn®p

sIm≠p≈ Xncp-ج dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ s]mXp-tbm-K-Ønt\m {]mXn-\n[y

s]mXp-tbm-K-Ønt\m apºmsI hbvt°-≠p-∂Xpw ;

(kn)

B-Un‰v k¿´n-^n-°-‰n¬ ]d-™n-´p≈ F√m \yq\-X-Ifpw ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂Xpw

BUn‰v k¿´n-^n-°-‰n¬ ]d-™n-´p≈ \yq\-X-Iƒ°v Ah

]cn-l-cn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ Xncp-ج dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ BUn‰v k¿´n-^n-°‰v

e`n®v c≠pamk-Øn-\Iw kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿°pw

cPn-kv{Sm¿°pw ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xpw,

Hcp kwL-Ønse IΩn-‰n-bpsS Npa-X-e-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

21.

66˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn.—{][m\ BIv‰nse 66-˛mw hIp-∏n¬,—

(i) (4)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n\v ]I-cw, Xmsg ]d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ

tN¿t°-≠-XmWv, AXm-bXv:—

“(4) cPn-kv{Sm¿t°m (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ipt∏m (2)-˛mw D]-h-Ipt∏m {]Imcw

cPn-kv{Sm¿ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ GsX-¶nepw Bƒt°m kwL-Øns‚ hI-bmb

_p°p-I-fpw, dn°m¿Up-Ifpw, IW-°p-Ifpw, {]am-W-ßfpw, skIyq-cn-‰n-I-fpw, Iymjv

_me≥kpw, a‰p hkvXp-h-I-Ifpw \n¿_m[w ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn\v \ymb-amb F√m

ka-bØpw kzmX-{¥y-ap-≠-mbn-cn-°p-∂Xpw Aß-s\-bp≈ GsX-¶nepw _p°p-I-fpw,

dn°m¿Up-I-fpw, IW-°p-I-fpw, {]am-W-ß-fpw, skIyq-cn-‰n-I-fpw, Iymjv _me≥kpw

a‰p hkvXp-h-II-fpw ssIh-i-ap-≠-bn-cn-°p-Itbm kq£n-°m≥ DØ-c-hm-Zn-bm-bn-cn-°p-

Itbm sNøp∂ GsXmcmƒ°pw kwL-Øns‚ Bÿm-\sØ GsX-¶nepw

ÿetØm AXns‚ GsX-¶nepw imJ-bn-tem, kwL-Øn\v {]h¿Ø\ B^okv

C√m-Øn-SØv cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS B^o-kntem At±-l-Øns‚ GsX-¶nepw Iogp-tZym-K-

ÿ≥am-cpsS B^o-kn-tem, ]cn-tim-[-\m¿∞w Ah lmP-cm-°m≥ ka¨

sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(4-F)

Aß-s\-bp≈ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ kl-I-cn-°p-∂Xpw

Aß-s\-bp≈ ta¬t\m-´-Ønt\m ]cn-tim-[-\bvt°m klm-bn-°p-∂Xpw B Bh-iy-

Øn\v Bh-iy-am-tb-°m-hp∂ GsX-¶nepw hnhcw \¬Ip-∂Xpw (4)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬

]cm-a¿in-®n-´p≈ _p°p-Iƒ, dn°m¿Up-Iƒ, Iymjv _me≥kv F∂nh lmP-cm-°p-

Ibpw sNtø-≠Xv kwL-Ønse Hmtcm DtZym-K-ÿ-s‚bpw Poh-\-°m-c-s‚bpw

I¿Ø-hy-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xpw, CXn¬ hogvNhcpØn-bm¬ AXv 94-˛mw hIp∏v (4)˛mw

D]-h-Ip∏v {]Im-c-ap≈ Hcp Ip‰-ambn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

12

(ii) (10)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏pw hni-Zo-I-c-W-ßfpw

tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(11) ta¬ (1)˛Dw (2)-˛Dw D]-h-Ip-∏pIfn-¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂m-epw,

cPn-kv{Sm¿t°m (1)˛mw D]-h-Ip∏p{]Imcw At±lw A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ At±-l-Øns‚

Iogp-tZym-K-ÿ¿t°m GsX-¶nepw ]cmXn In´n-bm¬ Hcp kwL-Øns‚ Bh-iy-amb

dn°m¿Up-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn, Hcp At\z-jWw \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw kwL-Øns‚ Imcy-߃

th≠-t∏m-sg√mw ]cn-tim-[n-°m\pw A[n-Im-c-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xpw, Aß-s\-bp≈

kwK-Xn-I-fn¬, ]cn-tim-[\m DtZym-K-ÿ¿°v (4)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ hn\n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p∂

AtX A[n-Im-c-߃ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

hni-Zo-IcWw:—(1) Cu D]-h-Ip-∏ns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn “kwL-Øns‚ Imcy-߃

F∂-Xn¬ a‰p Imcy-ß-tfm-sSm-∏w, Hcp kwL-Øns‚ `c-W-hpw,

\S-Øn-∏pw, _nkn-\kv Imcy-ß-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-´Xpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-

Xp-am-Ip-∂p.

hni-Zo-IcWw:—(2) Hcp kwL-Ønse DtZym-K-ÿ-cp-sSbpw apJy \n¿Δm-l-I-s‚bpw

I¿Ø-hyhpw (4)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ ]d-™n-´p≈ Ip‰-ß-fpsS kz`m-hhpw

in£-Ifpw Cu D]-h-Ip-∏n\pw IqSn _m[-I-am-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

22.

66 F hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn:—{][m\ BIvSns‚ 66 F hIp-∏n\p]Icw

Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ hIp∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“66F \n¿t±-i-߃ \¬Ip-hm-\p≈ cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS A[n-Im-c-߃.—Cu BIvSn-

sebpw AXn≥ Iogn¬ D≠m-°n-bn-´p≈ N´-ß-fn-tebpw hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°v hnt[-b-am-bn,

Cu BIvSnse Dt±-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mtbm AwK-ß-fp-sSbpw s]mXp-P-\-ß-fp-sSbpw

t\´-Øn-\mbn k¿°m-cns‚ \b-߃ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v th≠ntbm cPn-kv{Sm¿°v

s]mXp-hmb \n¿t±-i-ßfpw am¿§ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw GsX-¶n-eptam F√mtam kl-I-c-W-

kw-L-߃°v \¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

23.

68˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn.—{][m\ BIvSnse 68˛mw hIp∏v (2)˛mw D]-

h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:—

“(3) (2)˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw ]W-tam, hkvXp-thm, ]en-i-tbm, sNe-thm,

\jvS-]-cn-lm-ctam XncnsI AS-bv°p-Itbm aS-°n-s°m-Sp-°p-Itbm sNøm-Øn-S-Øv, Cu

BIvSnse 79˛mw h-Ip∏n¬ hn\n¿t±in-®n-cn°p-∂-t]mse `qan-bn-t∑-ep≈ s]mXp-°-c-

Ip-Sn-»nI F∂-Xp-t]mse Aß-s\-bp≈ XpI-Iƒ _‘-s∏´ Bfp-I-fn¬\n∂pw

CuSm-°p-∂-Xn\v cPn-kv{Sm¿ ASn-b-¥nc \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

24. 69 F F∂ ]pXnb hIp∏v tN¿°¬.—{][m\ BIvSn¬, 69˛mw hIp∏n\p

tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ hIp∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“69-F kl-I-cW Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥.—(1) _m¶nwKv CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S-Øp∂

kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS _m¶nwKv \yq\-X-Iƒ As√-¶n¬ a‰p tkh-\-ß-fnse

\yq\-X-Iƒ F∂n-h-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]cm-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ {]m]vX-am-°pI F∂

Dt±iy-tØmsS k¿°m-cn\v HutZym-KnI Kk-‰n¬ hn⁄m-]-\w-aqew “tIcf

kl-I-cW Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ ]≤Xn” F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ]≤Xn D≠m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

13

(2)

-k¿°mcn-\v, Ht∂m AXn-e-[n-Itam Bƒ°msc Hmw_p-Uvkvam-\mtbm

Hmw_p-Uvkvsa≥ Btbm Cu ]≤-Xn-bmtem AXn≥ {]Im-ctam Ah-cn¬

`c-ta-ev]n-°-s∏´ I¿Ø-hy-߃ \n¿Δ-ln-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn \nb-an-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(3)

Hmw_p-Uvkvams‚ As√-¶n¬ Hmw_p-Uvkvsas‚, AX-Xp-kw-K-Xn-t]m-se,

HutZym-KnI Imem-h[n, Ah¿ ÿm\-ta¬°p∂ -Xo-bXn apX¬ aq∂p-h¿jtam

Adp-]-Øn-A©v hbt m GXmtWm BZyw hcp-∂Xv AXp-hsc Bbn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

(4)

(2)˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw Aßs\ \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hmw_p-Uvkvamt\m

Hmw_p-Uvkvsat∂m _m¶nw-Kntem kl-I-cW taJ-e-bntem ]cn-N-bhpw sshZ-Kv≤yhpw

D≈ Hcp Btfm Bfp-Itfm Bbn-cn-t°-≠Xpw amt\-Pp-sa‚ntem \nb-a-Øntem Hcp

_ncp-Zhpw D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv.

(5)

-Hmw-_pUvkvams‚ A[n-Im-c-߃, I¿Ø-hy-߃ apX-em-bh ]≤-Xn-bn¬

hn\n¿t±-in-®n-´p≈ {]Im-c-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

(6)

-Hmw-_p-Uvkvam≥ k¿°m-cns‚ \nb-{¥-W-Øn≥ Iogn-em-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

25. 70F hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn:—{][m\ BIvSnse 70F hIp-∏n¬ (4)˛mw

D]-h-Ip∏n\p-]-Icw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“(4) kl-I-cW B¿_n-t{S-j≥ tImS-Xnsb klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

Bh-iy-am-b{X FÆw DtZym-K-ÿ-tcbpw Poh-\-°m-tcbpw k¿°mtcm cPn-kv{Smtdm

\nb-an-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

26.

X_n F∂ ]pXnb A≤ymbw Iq´n tN¿°¬:—{][m\ BIvSn¬, A≤ymbw

XF-˛°p tijw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ A≤ymbw Iq´n tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“A≤ymbw X _n

kl-I-cW kwL-ß-tfbpw AXns‚ `mc-hm-ln-I-tfbpw

Poh-\-°m-tcbpw kw_-‘n® {]tXyI hyh-ÿ-Iƒ

74 _n. imJ-Iƒ Xpd-°¬:—kwÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶v, kwÿm\ Im¿jnI

{Kma hnI-k\ _m¶v, Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶v F∂n-hbv°v Ah-bpsS AwK hmbv]m

kwL-߃ Ah-bpsS {]h¿Ø\ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ AXnse AwK-߃t°m s]mXp-P-\-

߃t°m ]cym-]vX-amb tkh\w \¬Ip-∂-Xn¬ Zp¿_-e-am-hp-Itbm {]h¿Øn-°m-Xn-cn-

°p-Itbm sNøp-∂-]£w Aß-s\-bp≈ Ah-cpsS AwK hmbv]m kwL-ß-fpsS

{]h¿Ø\ {]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ imJ-Iƒ Xpd-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

74 kn. Nne kl-I-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬ ]cn-tim-[\ \S-ج: —66-˛mw hIp-∏n¬

F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw, cPn-kv{Sm¿ F√m A∏-Ivkv, s^U-d¬, tI{μ

kwL-ß-fpsS “Imcy-߃” Hmtcm h¿jhpw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-Itbm ]cn-tim-[n-∏n-°m≥

CS-bm-°p-Itbm sNtø-≠Xpw Cu kwL-ß-fpsS ]cn-tim-[\m DtZym-K-ÿ-∑m-cp-tSbpw

apJy-\n¿Δm-l-I-cp-sSbpw A[n-Im-c-߃ 66-˛mw hIp-∏nse (4)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏p {]Imcw

hn\n¿t±-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse Bbn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

14

hni-Zo-IcWw:—Cu -h-Ip-∏p{]Imcw \S-Ønb ]cn-tim-[\ X’k-abw {]m_-ey-Øn-

ep≈ GsX-¶nepw a‰v \nb-a-{]-Imcw \S-Ønb ]cn-tim-[-\bv°v ]pd-tabpw AXn\v

\yq\X hcp-ØmØ hn[-Ønepw Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

74 Un. ÿnco-I-cW k¿´n-^n-°‰v \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ apJy \n¿Δm-l-Is‚

I¿Ø-hyw:—Hcp kwL-Øn¬ h®p-t]m-cp∂ as‰mcp kwL-Øns‚ IW-°p-Iƒ kw_-

‘n®v BUn-‰¿ Bh-iy-s∏´ ÿnco-I-cW k¿´n-^n-°‰v IrXy-ambpw ka-b-]-cn-[n-°p-

≈nepw BcpsS t]cn-emtWm BUn-‰¿ k¿´n-^n-°‰v Bh-iy-s∏-´n-´p-≈Xv B t]cn¬

\¬tI-≠Xv Hcp kwL-Ønse apJy \n¿Δm-l-Is‚ I¿Øhy-am-Wv.

74 C. \nt£-]-߃ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚bpw ]Ww ISw sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw

coXn:—F√m kl-I-cW kwL-ßfpw _m¶p-Ifpw \nt£-]-߃ kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xpw

]Ww ISw sImSp-°p-∂Xpw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ coXn-bn-em-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

74 F^v. hmbv]-I-fpsS Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈¬:—GsX-¶nepw \nb-a-Øntem N´-ß-fntem

F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw, k¿°mtcm cPn-kv{Smtdm Hgn-sI-bp≈ bmsXmcp A[n-

Im-c-ÿm-\-Øn\pw As√-¶n¬ IΩo-j\pw GsX-¶nepw kwL-Øn-se IS-°m-cpsS Im¿jn-

Itam Im¿jn-tI-X-ctam Bbn-´p≈ IS-߃ Fgp-Xn-Ø-≈p-∂-Xn\v A[n-Im-c-ap-≠m-bn-cn-

°p-∂-X-√.

74 Pn. kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fn¬ hmb-\-im-e:—Hmtcm kl-I-cW kwLhpw Hcp

hmb-\-ime ÿm]n-t°-≠-Xm-W v:

F∂m¬ XpS¿®-bmbn aq∂p-h¿j-°m-e-b-f-hp-hsc \jvS-Øn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂

Hcp kwL-Øn\v Cu hyh-ÿ-bn¬ AS-ßn-bn-´p≈ bmsXm∂pw Xs∂ _m[-I

-am-Ip-∂-X-√.”.

27. 80-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-K-Xn:—{][m\ BIvSnse 80-˛mw hIp-∏n¬,

(i) (3-F) D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ “ tIcf ]ªnIv k¿Δokv IΩo-j≥” F∂ hm°p-Iƒ°p-

tijw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ hm°p-Iƒ tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-b-Xv:—

“ AØcw sXc-s™-Sp∏v \S-Øp-tºmƒ 1958-˛se tIcf tÉv B‚ v kt_m¿Un-

t\‰v k¿Δokv N´-ß-fnse 14 apX¬ 17 hsc-bp≈ N´-{]-Imcw kwh-c-W-X-Xz-߃

IqSn ]men®v ”

(ii) (3-F) D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-b-Xv:—

“ (3-F F) {][m\ BIvSntem GsX-¶nepw a‰p \nb-a-Øntem GsX-¶nepw tImS-

Xn-bpsS hn[n-\ym-b-Øntem DØ-c-hntem F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw ]´n-I-bn¬

]d-™n-´p≈ kwL-ß-fn¬ GXn-\mtWm t\cn-´p≈ sXc-s™-Sp∏v Ah-ew-_n-t°-≠n-

bn-cp-∂Xv AXn¬ tIcf ]ªnIv k¿Δokv IΩo-js‚ ip]m¿i-{]-Im-cw, 1958-˛se tIcf

tÉv B‚ v kt_m¿Un-t\‰v k¿Δokv N´-ß-fnse 14 apX¬ 17 hsc-bp≈ N´-{]-Imcw

kwh-c-W-X-Xz-߃ ]men-®-psIm-≠v, \SØn Ign™ F√m \nb-a-\-ßfpw Aß-s\-

bp≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ B ka-bØv {]m_-ey-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂m-se-∂-t]mse

km[p-X-tbmsS sNbvX-Xmbn Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv. ”;

(iii) (4)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏pIƒ

tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

15

“(5) (1)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-tem (2)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-tem F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw,

Hmtcm kwL-Øn-sebpw Poh-\-°m-cpsS BsI XkvXn-I-I-fpsS aq∂p iX-am\w

saUn-°¬ t_m¿Uv km£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xp-t]mse \m¬∏Xv iX-am-\tam AXn-e-[n-Itam

imco-cnI sshI-ey-Øm¬ hnj-an-°p∂ Bƒ°m¿°v kwh-cWw sNtø-≠Xpw

B \nb-a-\-Øns‚ \S-]-Sn-{Iaw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ -{]-Im-c-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv:

F∂m¬ tI-U¿ XkvXn-I-Ifpw A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏´ XkvXn-I-Ifpw Dƒs∏sS

]Øn¬ IqSp-Xepw ap∏-Øn-aq-∂n¬ Ipdhpw Poh-\-°m-cp≈ kwL-ß-fn¬ Ipd™Xv

Hcp XkvXn-I-sb-¶nepw imco-cnI sshI-ey-Øm¬ hnj-an-°p∂ Bƒ°m¿°mbn

kwh-cWw sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv.

(6)

-k¿°m-cn\v, kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-cpsS iº-fhpw,

Ae-h≥kp-Ifpw a‰p B\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw \n›-bn-°m-\p≈ A[n-Imcw D≠m-bn-cn

-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

F∂m¬ Cu D]-h-Ip-∏p-{]-Imcw kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-cpsS

iº-fhpw Ae-h≥kp-Ifpw k¿°m¿ \n›bn-®n-´n√m-sb-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS iº-fhpw

Ae-h≥kp-Ifpw \n›bn°m≥ k¿°mcn\v cPn-kv{Sm-dn-t\mSv \n¿t±-in-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(7)

-D-]-\n-b-a-ß-fn¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw, Hcp kwLw AXnse

Poh-\-°m¿°v, Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ k¿°mtcm cPn-kv{Smtdm \n›bn-°p∂ XpI-bnepw

\nc-°nepw Ihn-bp∂ t_mWkv \¬Ip-hm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√.

(8)

-k¿°m¿, DØ-c-hp-h-gn, GsX-¶n-eptam F√mtam kl-I-cW

kwL-ß-fpsS Poh-\-°m¿°mbn- G-Io-IrX tkh\ N´-ßfpw s]cp-am‰ N´-ßfpw

D≠m-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

(9)

-Hcp kl-I-cW kwL-Ønse Hcp DtZym-K-ÿ-\p-amtbm Poh-\-°m

c\p-amtbm tPmen-°m-c\pamtbm _‘-s∏´ kkvs]≥j\pw A®-S-°-\-S-]-Sn-bpw,

\n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ {]Im-c-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

28. 80_n hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 80_n hIp-∏n¬, (1)-˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏v Iq´nt®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“(1F) kl-I-cW k¿Δokv ]co£m t_m¿Uv, kwL-ß-fnse Poh-\-°mcpsS

DtZym-K°b-‰-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ a¬kc ]co-£tbm tbmKyXm ]co-£-Itfm

\n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sp∂ coXn-bn¬ \S-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

29. 82˛-mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 82˛mw hIp-∏n¬, (1)-˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p-tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“(1F) (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏p{]-Im-c-ap≈ Hcp DØ-chv, AXnse I£n-Iƒ°v

]Xn-\-©v Zn-h-k-߃°Iw AXns‚ ]I¿∏p-Iƒ FØn-®n-cn-°-W-sa∂

\n¿t±-itØmSpIqSn, ss{S_yq-W¬ Bdv amk-߃°Iw ]m m-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

30. 94˛-mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 94˛mw hIp-∏n¬,—

16

(i) (8)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-\p]Icw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv,

AXm-bXv:-—

“(8)- Hcp kwL-Ønse GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿ-t\m, Poh-\-°m-c-t\m, GP-t‚m,

tPmen-°m-ct\m kwL-hp-ambn CS-]m-Sp≈ GsX-¶nepw a‰v Btfm B kwL-Øns‚

hI-bm-bp≈ GsX-¶nepw ]Ww Zp¿hn-\n-tbmKw sNøp-Itbm A\-[n-Ir-X-amtbm \nba

hncp-≤-amtbm kq£n-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂-]-£w, Abmƒ°v aq∂p h¿jw hsc-bm-Im-hp∂

XShpw Ip‰-Ir-Xy-Øn¬ Dƒs∏´ XpI-bpsS Cc-´n-h-sc-bm-Im-hp∂ XpI ]ngbpw IqSn

\¬In in£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”;

(ii) Aßs\ ]Icw tN¿Ø (8)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-\ptijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂

D]-h-Ip-∏pIƒ Iq´nt®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“(8F)- GsX¶nepw Bƒ hmbv]-bv°p≈ GsX¶nepw At]-£bv°v ]n≥_-e-ambn

GsX¶nepw hymP-am-btXm A\p-Nn-X-am-btXm Bb tcJ-Itfm hmeyp-th-j≥ k¿´n-^n-°t‰m

t{]mPIvSv dnt∏m¿t´m cPn-Ãtdm t\cp-tI-Smtbm h©-\m-]-c-amtbm D≠m-°p-Itbm

H∏n´v ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-Itbm D≠m-°p-hmt\m H∏n´v ]q¿Øn-bm-°p-hmt\m CS-bm-°p-Itbm

As√-¶n¬ GsX¶nepw D≈-X-√mØ Iº-\ntbm, I®-h-S-tbm-K-tam, kwL-tam, cPn-ÿ

sNøp-Itbm cPn-ÿ sNøp-hm≥ CS-bm-°p-Itbm sNøp-Ibpw X∑q-ew, Abmƒt°m

GsX¶nepw a‰v Bƒt°m GsX¶nepw hmbv] \¬Im≥ GsX¶nepw kwLsØ

t{]cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw AXp-hgn kwL-Øn\v \jvSw hcp-∂-Xn\v CS-bm-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-]-£w,

Abmƒ°v aq∂p h¿jw hsc-bm-Im-hp∂ XShpw Ip‰-Ir-Xy-Øn¬ Dƒ-s∏´ XpI-bpsS

Cc-´n-h-sc-bm-Im-hp∂ XpI ]ng-bpw-IqSn \¬In in£nt°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

(8_n)- (8F)- D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw in£n-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp Ip‰w kwL-Ønse

GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿt\m Poh-\-°mtcm AwKtam GPt‚m tPmen-°m-ct\m GsX-¶nepw

a‰v Btfm t{]cn-∏n-°p-Itbm HØmi sNøp-Itbm KqVm-tem-N\ \S-Øp-Itbm

sNøp-∂-]£w Abmƒ°v aq∂v h¿jw hsc-bm-Im-hp∂ XShpw Ip‰-Ir-Xy-Øn¬ Dƒs∏´

XpI-bpsS Cc´nhsc-bm-Im-hp∂ XpI ]ngbpw IqSn \¬In in£n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”;

(iii) (9)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n-\ptijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ D]-h-Ip-∏v Iq´nt®¿t°

-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“(10) 68F hIp∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°-s∏´ hnPn-e≥kv B^o-k¿°v, 95-˛mw

hIp-∏n\v hnt[-b-am-bn, Cu hIp-∏nse (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) F∂o D]-h-Ip-∏pI-fn¬

{]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-´p≈ Ip‰-ßsf kw_-‘n®v Hcp tImSXn apºmsI hyh-lmcw \S-Øp

-∂-Xn-\p≈A[n-Im-chpw ]cm-Xn-Iƒ \¬Ip-hm-\p≈A[n-Im-chpw D≠mbn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

(11) Cu hIp-∏nse (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (8F), (8-_n) F∂o D]-h-Ip-∏pI-fn¬

]d-™n-´p≈]ng-ØpI kwL-Øns‚ \n[n-bn¬\n∂pw hln-°p-hm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xm-Wv”.

31. 95˛-mw hIp-∏ns‚ t`Z-KXn:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 95˛mw h-Ip-∏n-\p ]Icw, Xmsg-

]-d-bp∂ -h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

17

“95. Ip‰-߃ \S-]-Sn-s°Sp-°¬:-—(1) 94-˛mw hIp∏v (8), (8-F), (8-_n) F∂o

D]h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ {]Imcw in£n-°-s∏-Sp∂ Ip‰-߃ sImKvss\k_nƒ Bbn-cn-°p-

∂-Xm-Wv.

(2) 94-˛mw hIp∏v (8), (8-F), As√-¶n¬ (8-_n) D]h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ {]Imcw

]ng in£ Npa-Øn-bn-´p-≈n-S-Øv, tImS-Xn, ]ng-ØpI \n›-bn-°p-tºmƒ, Ip‰-Ir-Xy-Øn¬

Dƒs∏´ XpI, B Ip‰w sNbvXv Ip‰m-tcm-]n-X-\mb Bƒ°v In´nb XpI-tbm,

hkvXp-hns‚ hne-tbm, Fs¥-¶nepw D≠-¶n¬ AXpw, kwL-Øn-\p-≠mb \jvS-hpw,

]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

(3) Hcp tImSXn Hcp in£ \¬Ip-tºmƒ AXn¬ ]ng Hcp `mK-am-Ip-tºmƒ,

hn[n-\ymbw ]m m-°p-tºmƒ, CuSm°p∂ ]ng apgp-h-\ptam AXns‚ GsX-¶nepw

`mKtam Ip‰-IrXyw sNbvXXphgn kwL-Øn-\p-≠mb GsX-¶nepw \jvS-Øn\v

\jvS-]-cn-lm-c-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-t°-≠p∂ coXn-bn¬ DØ-c-hm-tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

(4) cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS ap≥Iq-´n-bp≈ A\p-hm-Z-an-√msX 94-˛mw hIp∏v (2), (3), (4), (5),

(6), (7) F∂o D]-h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ {]Imcw bmsXmcp t{]mknIyq-j≥ \S-]-Sn-Ifpw

FSp-°p-hm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√.”.

32. 95F F∂ ]pXnb hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿°¬:-—{][m\ BIv‰n¬, 95˛mw h-Ip-∏n-\p

tijw, Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ -h-Ip-∏v Iq´nt®¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“95F Iº-\n-Iƒ sNøp∂ Ip‰-߃:-—(1) Cu BIv‰v {]Imcw GsX-¶nepw

Ip‰w sNøp∂ Bƒ Hcp Iº-\n-bm-sW-¶n¬, Ip‰w sNøp∂ ka-bØv Iº-\n-bpsS

_nkn-\kv \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Npa-X-e-bp-≈Xpw _m≤y-ÿ-\m-bXpw Bb Hmtcm

Bfpw B Iº-\nbpw Ip‰w sNbvX-Xmbn Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠Xpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p≈

\S-]-Snbv°v hnt[-b-am-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xp-w in£n-°-s∏tS≠-Xp-am-Wv ;

F∂m¬ Ip‰w sNbvXn-´p-≈Xv Xs‚ Adnhp IqSm-sX-bm-sWt∂m Aß-s\-bp≈

Ip‰w sNøp-∂Xv XSbp∂-Xn-\mbn Xm≥ bYm-hn[n F√m {i≤bpw sNep-Øn-bn-

cp-∂p-sht∂m Abmƒ sXfn-bn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, Cu D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂

bmsXm-∂pw-Xs∂ Aß-s\-bp≈ GsXm-cm-sfbpw bmsXmcp in£bv°pw

hnt[-b-\m-°p-∂-X-√.

(2) (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂m-epw, Cu BIv‰v {]Im-c-ap≈

GsX-¶nepw Ip‰w Hcp Iº\n sNøp-I-bpw, B Ip‰w Iº-\n-bpsS GsX-¶nepw

Ub-d-IvS-dp-sStbm amt\-P-cp-sStbm sk{I-´-dn-bp-sStbm Iº-\n-bpsS a‰v DtZym-K-ÿ-s‚tbm

kΩ-X-tØm-sStbm au\m-\p-hm-Z-tØm-sStbm BWv sNbvXXv As√-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS

`mK-Øp-\n-∂pw D≠m-tb-°m-hp∂ GsX-¶nepw Dt]-£-sImt≠m BWv B Ip‰w

sNbvX-sX-¶n¬ Aß-s\-bp≈Ub-d-IvStdm amt\-Ptcm sk{I-´-dntbm a‰v DtZym-K-ÿ-t\m

B Ip‰w sNbvX-Xmbn Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠Xpw AX-\p-k-cn®v Ah¿°v FXn-cmbn \S-]Sn

FSp-t°-≠Xpw in£n-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv.

18

hni-Zo-I-cWw:-—Cu hIp-∏ns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°m-bn,—

(F) ‘Iº\n’ F∂m¬ GsX-¶nepw GImw-Ko-IrX \nImbw F∂¿∞

-am-Ip-∂Xpw AXn¬ Hcp I®-hS tbmKtam hy‡n-I-fpsS a‰v kam-Ptam

Hcp kwLtam Hcp kl-I-cW kwLtam Dƒs∏-Sp-∂Xpw BIp∂p ;

(_n) I®-hS tbmKsØ kw_-‘n®v ‘Ub-d-IvS-¿’ F∂m¬ I®-h-S-tbm-K-Ønse

]¶mfn F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p.”.

33. 99˛mw hIp-∏n\v ]Icw -tN¿°¬:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 99˛mw h-Ip-∏n-\p ]Icw,

Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ -h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“99. DØ-c-hp-Iƒ {]Jym-]n-°-W-sa∂v:-—I£n-Isf hnkvX-cn-®n-´p≈ kwK-Xn-I-fn¬,

Cu BIv‰v {]Imcw cPn-kv{Smtdm ss{S_yq-Wtem kl-I-cW B¿_n-t{S-j≥

tImS-Xntbm B¿_n-t{S-‰tdm enIzn-tU-‰tdm GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿt\m a‰v Btfm

]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂tXm \¬Ip-∂tXm Bb DØ-cthm, Xo¿t∏m, Ahm¿tUm, tIkv

Ah-km-\-ambn hnNm-cW sNøp∂ Znh-ktam As√-¶n¬ AXn\p-tijw GsX-¶nepw

Znh-ktam I£n-Iƒ°v apd-{]-Im-c-ap≈ t\m´okv \¬Intbm As√-¶n¬ A¥n-a-hmZw

tIƒ°p∂ Znhkw ]c-ky-amtbm {]Jym-]n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.”.

34. 108˛mw hIp-∏n\v ]Icw -tN¿°¬:-—{][m\ BIv‰nse 108˛mw h-Ip-∏n-\p]Icw,

Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ -h-Ip-∏v tN¿t°-≠-Xm-Wv, AXm-bXv:-—

“108. t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿs‚ I¿Ø-hy-߃::—(1) Cu BIv‰p{]Imcw cPnkv{Smdn-tem,

kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS-dntem Cu BIv‰v {]Imcw \nb-an® hnPn-e≥kv

Hm^o-k-dntem Ah-cpsS Io-gn-ep≈GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿ-\ntem \n£n-]vX-am-bn-cn-°p∂

A[n-Im-c-ß-fp-sStbm I¿Ø-hy-ß-fp-sStbm Npa-X-e-I-fp-sStbm \n¿Δ-l-W-Øn-\p-th-≠n,

Aß-s\-bp≈ GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿ≥ Hcp t]meokv Hm^o-k-dpsS

klm-bhpw kwc-£-Whpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Ahsc klm-bn-°p-Ibpw

kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw sNøpI F∂Xv 1960-˛se tIcf t]meokv BIv‰n¬ (1961-˛se 5)

\n¿Δ-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂ {]Imcw Hmtcm t]meokv Hm^o-k-dp-sSbpw I¿Ø-hy-

am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.”.

Dt±-iyIm-c-W-ßfpsS hnh-cWw

kl-I-cW {]ÿm-\sØ i‡n-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ e£y-tØm-sS-bpw, AXns\

Agn-aXn ap‡am°p∂-Xn-\pw- th≠n kwÿm-\sØ kl-I-cW \nbaw t`Z-KXn

sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw ip]m¿i-Ifpw ka¿∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn 28-˛6-˛2007-˛se

k. D. (km) \º¿ 434/2007 {]Imcw kwÿm\ kl-I-cW bqWn-b≥ sNb¿am≥

{io. C. \mcm-b-Ws‚ A≤y£]-Z-Øn¬ k¿°m¿ Hcp kanXn cq]o-I-cn-®p.

kan-Xn-bpsS ip]m¿i-I-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Ønepw kwÿm-\sØ kl-I-cW

kwL-ß-fpsS samØ-Øn-ep≈ hnI-k\w IW-°n-se-SpØpw 1969-˛se tIcf

kl-I-cW kwLw BIv‰n¬ (1969-˛se 21) ka-{K-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ sIm≠p-

h-cp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

19

2.

s{]m^-j-W¬ hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\pw Btcm-Ky -]-cn-c-£bv°pw D≈

ÿm]-\-߃ \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v A[n-Imcw \¬Inbpw kl-I-cWkwL-ßsf

Itºm-f-Øn¬ CS-s]-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v IqSn {]m]vX-am-°nbpw kl-I-c-W-kw-L-ß-fpsS

{]h¿Ø-\-߃ sshhn-[y-h¬°cn°p∂Xn\pw -th≠n “kl-I-cW XXz߃” F∂

hm°v {][m\ BIv‰ns‚ ]oTn-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-sIm≠v t`Z-KXn hcp-Øp-hm≥

Dt±-in-°p-∂p. A∏-Ivkv, tI{μ, s^U-d¬ F∂o kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fn¬

k¿°m-cns\ Hcp AwK-ambn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. BIv‰nse

hyh-ÿ-IfpsS kpK-a-amb \S-∏n-em-°-en-\p-th≠n {][m\ BIv‰nse kl-I-cW

BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS-dp-sSbpw hnPn-e≥kv B^o-k-dp-sSbpw A[n-Im-c-߃ Iogv

DtZym-ÿ-∑m-cn¬ \n£n-]vX-am-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. “]e-hI kwL-߃”, “A¿_≥

kl-I-cW kwL-߃” F∂nh t]mse-bp≈ Nne ]pXnb ]Z-߃ \n¿h-Nn-°p-

hm\pw Dt±-in-°p-∂p. “{]mY-anI Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwL-߃” F∂ ]Zw

Im¿jn-Im-h-iy-߃°mbn hmbv]-Ifpw ap≥Iq-dp-I-fpw Aß-s\-bp≈ kwL-߃

\¬I-W-sa∂v \n¿_-‘-ambpw \njvI¿jn-°pI F∂ Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ahiyw

\n¿h-Nn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

3.

-{][m\ BIv‰nse 6˛mw hIp∏v {]Im-cw, kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS

cPn-kvt{S-j≥ kw_-‘n-®v, {]kvXpX hIp∏v (2)˛-mw D]-h-Ip∏v (kn) JWvUw

At]-£-Is‚ hb- ns‚ Bh-iy-IX Ct∏mƒ hn\n¿t±-in-°p-∂n-√. Bb-Xn-\m¬,

BIv‰nse 16˛-mw hIp∏v (1)˛-mw D]-h-Ip∏v (F) JWvU-Øn¬ hyhÿ sNøp-∂-Xp-

t]mse Hcp kwL-Øns‚ cPn-kvt{S-j-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ At]-£-bn¬ H∏n-Sp∂ Hcp

hy‡n°v 18 hb v XnI-™n-cn-°-W-sa∂v Xocp-am-\n-®p. s]mXp-\-b-Øns‚

e£y-߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\m-bn, BIv‰nse 9˛mw hIp-∏n¬ Hcp ¢n]vX-\n-_-‘\

Iq´n-t®¿ØpsIm≠v, k¿°mcn\pw cPn-kv{Sm¿°pw Hcp kwL-Øns‚ {]h¿Ø\w

{Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ A[n-Imcw \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v Dt±-in-°p-∂p.

{]mY-anI kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fnse IΩn-‰n-I-fnse ]c-am-h[n AwK-kwJy

]Xn-\-©n¬\n∂pw ]Xn-s\m-∂mbn Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn\v {][m\ BIv‰nse 28˛-mw hIp∏v

t`Z-KXn sNøp-∂-Xn\pw t`Z-KXn BIv‰ns‚ {]mcw-`-Øn-\p-apºv sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´

IΩn-‰n-I-fmb \ne-hn-ep≈ IΩn-‰n-I-fpsS X¬ÿnXn \ne-\n-dp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn

{]kvXpX hIp-∏ns‚ (1- F) D]-h-Ip-∏n¬ Hcp ¢n]vX-\n-_-‘\ tN¿°p-∂-Xn\pw

IqSn Xocp-am-\n-®p. ]Xn-\m-bncw cq]-bn¬ IqSp-X¬ \nt£-]-ap≈ AwK-߃°v

{]mY-anI hmbv]m kwL-ß-fn-sebpw A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn-sebpw IΩn-‰n-

I-fn¬ Hcp ko‰v kwh-cWw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n 28˛-mw hIp-∏n¬ (1 kn) D]-h-Ip∏v

]pXn-b-Xmbn Iq´n-t®¿°m≥ IqSn Dt±-in-°p∂p. BIv‰nse 28 F hIp∏v

A\ptbmPy-ambn t`Z-KXn sNbvXv IΩn-‰n-I-fnse BsI ko‰n¬ h\n-X-Iƒ°p≈

kwh-cW ko‰v H∂n\v ]Icw c≠mbn Db¿Øp-∂-Xn-\pw, Aßs\ sXc-s™-Sp-°-

s∏-Sp∂ AwK-߃ C√mØ F√m kwL-ß-fnse IΩn-‰n-I-fnepw h\nX

AwK-tØbpw ]´n-I-PmXn ]´n-I-tKm{Xh¿§-Øn¬s∏´ AwK-tØbpw \ma-\n¿t±iw

sNøp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cnt\m cPn-kv{Sm¿t°m A[n-Imcw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\pw-IqSn

Xocp-am-\n-®p. A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn¬ _m¶nwKv ]cn-N-btam s{]m^-j-W¬

tbmKy-Xtbm D≈ Bfp-Iƒ°mbn kwh-cWw sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-bpw-IqSn

G¿s∏-Sp-Øn.

20

4.

-kw-ÿm\ kl-I-cW -sXc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-j\v A∏-Ivkn-sebpw s^U-d-en-

sebpw tI{μ-Øn-sebpw hmbv]m-kw-L-ß-fn-sebpw IΩn-‰n-I-fn-te°v am{Xta

sXc-s™-Sp∏v \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v Ct∏mƒ A[n-Im-c-ap-≈q. F√m A∏Ivknsebpw

s^U-d-en-sebpw tI{μ-Øn-sebpw hmbv]m-kw-L-ß-fn-sebpw {]mXn-\n≤y s]mXp

-tbm-Kß-fn-te°v sXc-s™-Sp∏v \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw IqSn-bp≈ Npa-Xe kwÿm\

kl-I-cW sXc-s™-Sp∏v IΩo-js\ Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂ Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-IqSn

{][m\ BIv‰nse 28_n hIp∏v t`Z-KXn sNøp-∂-Xn\pw k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

5.

-B-Iv‰nse 32˛-mw hIp∏p{]Imcw AXn-ew-L\w sNø-s∏´ IΩn-‰n-bnse

AwK-Øn-s\, ASp-Ø c≠p XpS¿®bmb Imem-h-[n-I-fn-te°v GsX¶nepw

kwL-Ønse sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ a’cn°p∂-Xn¬ \nt∂m GsX-¶nepw kwL-Ønse

AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰¿ Bbn \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn¬ \nt∂m Atbm-Ky-\m-°p-∂-Xn\v

Xocp-am-\n-®p. Hcp IΩn‰n AXn-ew-L\w sNø-s∏-´n-SØv 32-˛Dw 33-˛Dw hIp-∏p-Iƒ

{]Imcw cPn-kv{Sm¿ \nb-an® AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰tdm AUvan-\n-kvt{S-‰ohv IΩn-‰n-bnse

AwK-ßtfm {]kvXpX kwL-Ønse AwK-ß-fm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂n-√m-Ø-Xpw,

AUvan-\n-kvt{S‰ohv IΩn-‰n-bpsS kwK-Xn-bn¬ Hcp AwKsØ I¨ho-\-dmbn

cPn-kv{Sm¿ \nb-an-t°-≠Xpw BsW-∂p≈ hyhvkY hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv

{][m\ BIv‰nse {]kvXpX hIp-∏p-Iƒ°v \n¿t±-in-®n-´p≈ t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ sIm≠v

{][m-\-ambpw Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv.

6.

-kw-ÿm\ kl-I-cW _m¶v, Pn√m kl-I-cW _m¶p-Iƒ, {]mY-anI

Im¿jnI hmbv]m kwL-߃, {]mY-anI luknwKv kwL-߃ F∂nh-bn¬\n∂pw

ISw hmßp∂Bfp-Iƒ°v am{X-amWv Klm≥k{º-Zmbw Ct∏mƒ _m[-I-am-bn-´p-≈-Xv.

A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn¬\n∂pw ISw-hm-ßp∂ Bfp-Iƒ-°v IqSn ‘Klm≥’

k{º-Zmbw _m[-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn {][m\ BIv‰nse 36 F hIp-∏n\v t`Z-KXn

hcp-Øp-hm≥ k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

7.

-Po-h-\-°m-cpsS (hm-bv]-°m¿/Pmay-°m¿) iº-f-Øn¬\n∂pw Ah¿ kwL-Øn\v

\¬tI-≠-Xmb XpI Ingnhv sNø-W-sa∂v Ah-cpsS sXmgn¬Zm-b-I-tcmSv

(i-ºfw hnX-cWw sNøp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ-tcm-Sv) Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pap≥]mbn

Poh-\-°m¿°v ap≥Iq-´n-bp≈ Adn-bn∏v Ct∏mƒ \¬Ip--∂n√.

Po-h-\-°m-cpsS

iº-f-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ah-¿ kwL-߃°v \¬tI-≠-Xmb XpI Ingnhv sNøWsa∂v

Ah-cpsS sXmgn¬Zmb-I-t\mSv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v ap≥]mbn kwL-߃ Ah¿°v

Int´-≠-Xmb XpI-sb-°-pdn®v ap∏Xv Znh-k-߃°v apºv Poh-\°msc Adn-bn-®n-cn-t°-

≠-Xm-sW-∂p≈ A¿∞-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv {][m\ BIv‰nse 37-˛mw hIp-∏n\v t`Z-KXn

hcp-Øm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv.

kwL-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw k¿°m-cn\v In´m-\p≈ XpI

AØcw kwL-߃°v k¿°m¿ \¬Inb ]pXnb kmº-ØnI klm-b-Øn¬

\n∂pw CuSm-°p-hm≥ k¿°m-cns\ ]cym-]vX-am°pw hn[w {][m\ BIv‰nse 53-˛mw

hIp-∏n-t\mSv Hcp ]pXn-b- JWvUw Iq´n-t®¿°p-∂-Xn\v Xocp-am-\n-®p.

21

8.

-kw-L-߃ AwK-߃°v \¬tI-≠-Xmb em`-hn-ln-X-Øns‚ \nc°v Ccp-]Xv

iX-am-\-Øn¬\n∂pw Ccp-]-Øn-b©v iX-am-\-am°n Db¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw A‰m-Zm-b-Øns‚

Ggv iX-am\w Im¿jnI hmbv]m sÃ_n-sse-tk-j≥ ^≠n-te°v AwiZm-b-ambn

\¬Ip∂Xn-\p-ambn BIv‰nse 56˛-mw hIp-∏n¬ Bh-iy-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcp-Øp-∂-

Xn\pw Dt±-in-°p-∂p. Poh-\-°m¿°p≈ t_mWkv \¬Ip-∂Xv HgnsI kwL-ß-fpsS

D]-\n-b-a-ß-fn¬ hn\n¿t±-in-®n´p≈ GsX-¶n-eptam F√mtam Bh-iy-߃°mbn

A‰m-Zm-b-Øns‚ \o°n-bn-cn∏v am‰n hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn IqSn {]kvXpX

hIp-∏n¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn-´p-≠v. BIv‰ns‚ 57 F hIp∏v {]Imcw

kl-I-cW hnI-k-\-˛-t£a \n[n-bn-te°v Hcp kwLw \¬tI-≠-Xmb Awi-Zmbw

\n¿_-‘-am-°n. kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fn¬\n∂pw hmbv]-sb-Sp-Øn-´p-≈Xpw

A{]-Im-c-ap≈ hmbv]-I-fpsS Xncn-®-Shp Imem-h-[n-°p-≈n¬ ac-W-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNøp∂ AwK-ß-fpsS hmbv]m _m[yX \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mbn kl-I-cW dnkvIv

^≠v kv°ow cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v {][m\ BIv‰n¬ 57 Un F∂ Hcp ]pXnb

hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿°m≥ IqSn k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p≠v.

9.

-kw-L-߃ aptJ\ hmbv]-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw Ah-bpsS CuSm-°-en\pw

{Ia-{]-Im-c-ap≈ Hcp am\-ZWvUw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v BIv‰n¬ Ct∏mƒ hyhÿ

C√. AXn-\m¬ Cu Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn N´-߃ D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cn\v

Ign-bpw-hn[w {][m\ BIv‰nse 59˛-mw hIp∏v t`Z-KXn sNøp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿

Xocp-am-\n-®p. BIv‰n¬ kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿°p≈ A[n-Im-c-߃

At±-l-Øns‚ Iogp-tZym-K-ÿ¿°v G¬∏n-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ

Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbpw kl-I-cW BUn‰v UbdIvSdpsS XkvXnI cPn-kv{Sm-dpsS

\nb-{¥-W-Øn≥Iogn¬ sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\mbpw {][m\ BIv‰nse 63˛-mw hIp-∏n¬

Bh-iy-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcpØnbn-´p-≠v.

10.

64˛-mw hIp-∏ns‚ \ne-hn-ep≈ D]-h-Ip-∏p-Iƒ, BUn‰v ^okns‚ \nc°pw

Npa-Øepw am{Xta ]cm-a¿in-°p-∂p-≈q. {]kvXpX hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ BUn‰v

sNehpw IqSn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v. Hcp kwL-Øns‚ IW-°p-Iƒ

bYm-k-abw BUn‰v sNøn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pw BUn-‰n-\p-th≠n Bh-iy-amb

_p°p-Ifpw IW-°p-Ifpw e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn-\pap≈ Npa-Xe Ct∏mƒ AXns‚

IΩn-‰n-bn¬ \n£n-]vX-am-°-s∏-´n-´n√. X¬^-e-ambn, h¿j-ß-fmbn BUn‰v

Xo¿∏m-°msX InS-∏p-≠v. kwL-ß-fpsS IW-°p-Iƒ bYm-k-abw BUn‰v

sNøn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn-\mbn Nne I¿Ø-hy-߃ AXns‚ IΩn-‰n-Iƒ-°v hn\n¿t±-in-

°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p. BUn‰v k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-I-fn¬ AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p∂

\yq\-X-Iƒ, s]mXptbm-K-Øn-tem, {]mXn-\n≤y s]mXp-tbm-K-Øntem hbv°p-∂Xpw

hmbn-®p-tIƒ∏n-°p-∂Xpw cPn-kv{Sm¿°pw kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS¿°pw

\yq\-X-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ Xncpج dnt∏m¿-´v ka¿∏n-°p-∂Xpw IΩn-‰n-bpsS

DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw B°n-bn-´p-≠v. AX-\p-k-cn-®p≈ ka-{K-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ BIv‰nse

64˛-mw hIp-∏n¬ hcp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

22

11.

-k¿°m¿ hIp∏nse ]cn-tim-[\m DtZym-K-ÿ-∑msc kwL-Øns‚

_p°p-Iƒ, IW-°p-Iƒ, dn°m¿Up-Iƒ F∂n-hbv°v ]pdsa Iymjv _me≥kv,

skIyq-cn-‰n-Iƒ, a‰p hkvXp-h-I-Iƒ F∂nh IqSn ]cn-tim-[n®v t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\v

A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw s]mXp ]cm-Xn-I-fpsS AS-n-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Hcp kwL-Øn¬

At\z-j-Whpw ]cn-tim-[-\bpw \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw BIv‰n¬ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Dƒs°m-≈n-

°p-∂-Xn-\mbn {][m\ BIv‰nse 66˛-mw hIp∏v t`Z-KXn sNøp-hm≥ IqSn k¿°m¿

Xocp-am-\n-®p. Hcp kwL-Øn-s‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ cq]o-I-cn® Nmcn‰_nƒ

kwL-ßfpw Iº-\n-I-fpw AØcw Iº-\n-I-fnepw Nmcn-‰-_nƒ kwL-ß-fnepw

kl-I-cW kwL-߃ [\-k-lmbw \¬Ip-∂n-SØv ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn\v cPn-kv{Smsd

A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v BIv‰nse 66˛-mw hIp-∏n¬ (12)˛-mw D]-h-Ip-∏m-bn, Hcp

]pXnb D]h-Ip∏v Iq´n-t®¿°p-∂-Xn\pw IqSn CXn-\m¬ Dt±-in-°p-∂p.

12.

-B-Iv--‰nse 66 F hIp-∏n-ep≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ A\p-k-cn-®v, Cu BIv‰nse

Dt±-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mbn kl-I-cW kwL-߃°v s]mXp \n¿t±-i-ßfpw

am¿§ \n¿t±-i-ßfpw \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v cPn-kv{Sm¿°v A[n-Im-c-ap-≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

BIv‰nse Dt±-iy-߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn-\mtbm AwK-ß-fp-sSbpw s]mXp-P-\-ß-fp-sSbpw

t\´-Øn-\mbn k¿°m-cn-s‚- \-b-߃ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠ntbm, kwL-߃°v

s]mXp-hm-btXm {]tXy-I-am-btXm Bb \n¿-t±-i-ßfpw am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßfpw \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v

cPn-kv{Sm¿°v A[n-Imcw \¬IpI F∂ Dt±-i-tØm-Sp-IqSn {][m\ BIv‰nse 66 F

hIp∏v t`Z-KXn sNøp-hm≥ k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p. Hcp kwL-Ønse

GsX-¶nepw DtZym-K-ÿs‚ {]hr-Øn-aqew Hcp kwL-Øn-\p-≠mb \jvSw CuSm-°p-

∂-Xn\v {][m\ BIv‰nse 79˛-mw hIp-∏n¬ ]cm-a¿in-®n-cn°p∂Xpt]mse `qan-bn-t∑-

ep≈ s]mXp-°c IpSn-»nI F∂-Xp-t]mse CuSm-°p-∂-Xn\v cPn-kv{Sm-dn\v A[nImcw

\¬Ip-∂Xn\v {][m\ BIv‰nse 68˛mw hIp-∏n-\p-IqSn t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ \n¿-t±-in-®n-´p-≠v.

Aß-s\-bp≈ XpI-Iƒ CuSm-°p∂-Xn-\mbn Hcp k¿Nm¿÷v DØ-chv

]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-hm≥ am{Xta Ct∏mƒ cPn-kv{Sm¿°v A[n-Im-c-ap-≈q.

13.

-_m¶nwKv CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ kl-I-cW kwL-ß-fpsS _m¶nwKv

\yq\-X-Iƒ As√-¶n¬ a‰p tkh-\-ß-fnse \yq\-X-Iƒ F∂n-h-bp-ambn _‘-s∏´

]cm-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°p-hm≥ {]m]vX-am-°pI F∂ Dt±-iy-tØm-Sp-IqSn kl-I-cW

Hmw_p-Uvkvams\ \nb-an-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn {][m\ BIv‰n¬ 69 F hIp∏v Iq´n-t®¿°m≥

k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p. Aßs\ \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp∂ Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ As√-¶n¬

Hmw_p-Uvkvsa≥ _m¶nw-Kntem kl-I-cW taJ-e-bntem ]cn-N-bhpw sshZ-Kv≤y-hpw-

D≈ Hcp Btfm Bfp-Itfm Bbn-cn-t°-≠Xpw amt\-Pp-sa‚ntem \nb-a-Øntem Hcp

_ncp-Zhpw D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. kl-I-cW B¿_n-t{S-j≥ tImS-Xnsb

klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Bh-iy-amb DtZym-K-ÿ-scbpw Poh-\-°m-scbpw \nb-an-°p-hm≥

k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn BI‰nse 70 F hIp-∏nepw IqSn

t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcp-Øp-hm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂p. kwLßsfbpw AXns‚ `mc-hm-ln-I-

sfbpw Poh-\-°m-scbpw kw_-‘n® {]tXyI hyh-ÿ-Iƒ- Dƒs°m-≈n-°p-∂-Xn-

\mbn {][m\ BIv‰n¬ Hcp ]pXnb A≤ym-bw, A≤ymbw X_n

Iq´nt®¿°m≥IqSn Xocp-am-\n-®p.

23

14.

tIcf ]ªnIv k¿Δokv IΩo-j≥ Xøm-dm-°p∂ Hcp sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´

enÃn¬ \n∂pw \nb-a\w \S-Øp∂ XkvXn-I-I-fn¬ 1958-˛se tIcf tÉv B‚ v

kt_m¿Un-t\‰v k¿Δo-kkv N´-ß-fnse kwh-cW XXz-߃ _m[-I-am-°p-∂-

Xn-\mbn {]I-S-amb hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n BIvSnse 80-˛mw hIp∏v

t`Z-KXn sNøm≥ k¿°m¿ Dt±-in-°p-∂p. kwL-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-cpsS

\nb-a-\-ß-fn¬ hnI-emw-K¿°v kwh-cWw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-bpw, kl-I-cW

kwL-ß-fnse Poh-\-°m-cpsS iº-fhpw t_mWkpw Ae-h≥kp-Ifpw a‰v

B\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\pw k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw,

GsX-¶n-eptam F√mtam kl-I-cW kwL-߃°v GIo-IrX k¿Δokv N´-ßfpw

s]cp-am‰ N´-ßfpw D≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n {]kvXpX hIp-∏n\v ho≠pw t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ

hcp-Øn. 80-˛mw hIp-∏n\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ hcp-Øn-s°m≠v

a¬kc ]co-£-bp-sStbm tbmKyXm ]co-£-bp-sStbm ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬

DtZym-K-°-b‰whgn \nI-tØ≠ XkvXn-I-I-fn-te-°p≈F√m ]co-£-Ifpw \S-Øp-hm≥

kl-I-cW k¿Δokv ]co£m t_m¿Uns\ Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv.

ss{S_yq-W¬ tIkv kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\p-tijw Hcp Ahm¿Uv ]m m-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈

ka-b-]-cn[n \n¿Æ-bn-°p∂-Xn-\p-th≠n {][m\ BIv‰nse 82-˛mw hIp-∏n-¬ t`Z-KXn

hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

15.

-B-IvSnse 94-˛mw hIp-∏n¬ hn\n¿t±-in-°-s∏-´n-´p≈ Ip‰-ß-fpsS Kuchw

Iq´p-∂-Xn-\mbn ka{K t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ sIm≠p-h-tc-≠-Xp-≠v. BIv‰nse 95-˛mw

hIp-∏n-\p≈ \n¿±njvS t`Z-K-Xn-Iƒ {]Imcw 94-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw in£m¿l-amb

Ip‰-߃IqSn sImKvss\-k-_nƒ B°n-bn-´p-≠v. Iº-\n-Iƒ sNøp∂ Ip‰ßƒ

hn\n¿t±-in-°p∂-Xn\v 95F F∂ Hcp ]pXnb hIp∏v {][m\ BIv‰n¬

Iq´n-t®¿°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p.

16.

{][m\ BIv‰nse 99-˛mw hIp∏v A\p-k-cn®v cPn-kv{Smtdm GsX-¶nepw

DtZym-K-ÿ-t\m, enIzn-tU-‰tdm Cu BIv‰v {]Imcw ]m m-°p∂ Xo¿t∏m

Ahm¿tUm AtX ZnhkwXs∂ {]Jym-]nt°≠Xm-Wv. F∂m¬ AXv ]n∂o-Sp≈

Hcp Znhkw {]Jym-]n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, AXv I£n-Iƒ°v apd{]Im-c-ap≈ t\m´okv

\¬In Adn-bn-®n-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. {]kvXpX hyhÿ-bpsS ]cn-[n-°p-≈n¬ kl-I-cW

ss{S_yq-W-en-s\bpw, B¿_n-t{Sj≥ tImS-Xn-sbbpw, B¿_nt{S-‰-sdbpw Dƒs∏-Sp-

Øm≥ k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-\n-®p. Ahm¿Uv ]m m-°p-∂-Xv hnNm-cW sNøp∂

Znh-k-Øn-\p-tijw GsX-¶nepw Xob-Xn-bn-em-sW-¶n¬ ]n∂o-Sp≈ Xob-Xn-bn¬

A¥nahmZw tIƒ°p∂ Znhkw ]c-ky-ambn {]Jym-]n-°p-hm\pw {]tXyI t\m´okv

Ab-bv°p-∂Xv \n¿_-‘-am-t°-≠-Xn-s√∂v hn\n¿t±-in-°p-∂-Xn\pwIqSn Dt±-in-°p-∂p.

Cu BIv‰v {]Imcw cPn-kv{Sm-dnepw, kl-I-cW BUn‰v Ub-d-IvS-dnepw, hnPn-e≥kv

B^o-k-dnepw As√-¶n¬ Ah-cpsS Iogn-ep≈ GsXmcp DtZym-K-ÿ-\nepw \n£n-]vX-

am-bn-cn-°p∂ A[n-Im-c-ß-fp-sSbpw I¿Ø-hy-ß-fp-sSbpw Npa-X-e-Ifp-sSbpw \n¿Δ-l-

W-Øn-\mbn t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS klmbhpw kwc-£-Whpw Ah¿°v

Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mWv {][m\ BIv‰nse 108-˛mw hIp∏n\v \n¿t±-in-®n-´p≈

t`Z-K-Xn-IƒsIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xv.

17. ta¬∏-d™e£y߃ \nd-th-‰p-∂-Xn\v Dt±-in--®p-sIm-≠p-≈-XmWv Cu _n¬.

24

[\-Imcy satΩm-dm≠w

A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn¬\n∂pw IS-sa-Sp-°p-∂-h¿°pIqSn ‘Klm≥’

_m[-I-am-°p-∂-Xv _n√nse 12-˛mw JWvU-Øn¬ hn`m-h\w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.

Klm≥ k{º-Zmb {]Imcw, ]Wb B[m-c-߃ k_v cPn-kv{Sm¿ B^o-kn¬

cPn-ÿ sNtø≠ Bh-iy-an-√. {]Xn-h¿jw A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-Iƒhgn

707 tImSn cq] ]Wb hmbv] C\-Øn¬ hnX-cWw sNøm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v IW-°m-

°n-bn-´p-≠v. A¿_≥ kl-I-cW _m¶p-I-fn¬ ‘Klm≥’ \S∏n-em-°p-∂-Xp-hgn,

k¿°mcn\v ]Wb B[mc cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ^okns‚ c≠p iX-am-\hpw AXns‚

Hgn-apdn B[m-c-ß-fpsS cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ^okns‚ c≠p iX-am-\hpw \jvSw

hcp-∂-Xm-Wv. Aßs\ k¿°m-cn\v, cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ^okn-\-Øn¬ 28 tImSn cq]-bpsS

dh\yqIΩn D≠m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (A-Xm-b-Xv, 707 tImSn cq]-bpsS 4 iX-am-\w).

_n√nse 24-˛mw JWvU-Øn¬ kl-I-cW Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ ]≤Xn cq]o-I-cn-°p-

∂-Xn\v hn`m-h\w sNøp-∂p. Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ As√-¶n¬ Hmw_p-Uvkvsa∂pw

Ah-tcm-sSm-∏-ap≈ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°pw tPmen-°m¿°pw iº-fhpw a‰m-\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw

\¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw B^okv sI´n-S-Øn-\p≈ hmSI \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pwth≠n

10,36,000 cq]-bpsS Hcp Bh¿ØI sNehv D≠m-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv. kwÿm\ k©nX

\n[n-bn¬\n∂v `cW Bh-iy-߃°p-th≠n 5 e£w cq]-bpsS Hcp {]mcw`

A\m-h¿ØI sNehpw hln-t°-≠-Xmbn hcp-∂-Xm-Wv.

_n√nse a‰v JWvU-߃ \nb-a-am-°p-Ibpw \S-∏n¬ sIm≠p-h-cnIbpw

sNbvXm¬ kwÿm\ k©nX \n[nbn¬ \n∂pw [\-]-c-amb bmsXmcp sNehpw

D≠m-Ip-∂-X-√.

Gev]n-®p-sIm-SpØ \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-Wm-[n-Imcw kw_-‘n®

satΩmdm≠w

_n√nse 5˛mw JWvUw aqew 1969-˛se tIcf kl-I-cW kwLw BIv‰nse

(1969-˛se 21) 9˛mw hIp-∏n-t\mSv Iq´n-tN¿°m≥ Dt±-in-°p∂ ¢n]vX-\n-_-‘-\,

s]mXp\b-Øns‚ Dt±iy-e-£y-߃ \nd-th-‰p∂-Xn-\p-th≠n Hcp kwL-Øns‚

{]h¿Ø\w Nn´-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\pw \nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn\pw k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c

-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

2.

-_n-√nse 7˛mw JWvUw (ii)˛mw D]-JWvUw aqew BIv‰n¬ ]Icw tN¿°m-

\p-t±-in-°p∂ 28F hIp∏v (3)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v, F√m kwL-ß-fn-tebpw IΩn-‰n-I-fn¬

h\nXm AwK-ß-sfbpw ]´n-I-PmXn/]´nI tKm{X-h¿§-hn-`mKØn¬s∏´ Hcp

AwK-tØ-bpw, {]kvXpX kwL-ßfnse IΩn-‰n-I-fn¬ A{]-Imcw sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏´

AwK-ß-fpsS A`m-h-Øn¬, \ma-\n¿t±iw sNøp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-

Øp-∂p.

25

3. _n√nse 14-˛mw JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ 53-˛mw hIp∏v (Pn)

JWvUw, kwL-߃°v \¬Inhcp∂ kmº-ØnI klm-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw k¿°m-cn-\v

In´m-\p≈ GXp XpIbpw X´n-°-gn-°p-∂-Xn\pw GsXmcp kwL-tØbpw AXns‚

IS-߃ X´n-°-gn-°p-∂-Xn¬\n∂pw Hg-nhm°p∂-Xn-\pw, k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂p.

4. _n√nse 17-˛mw JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ 57Un hIp∏v,

Kk‰v hn⁄m-]\w hgn Hcp dnkv°v ^≠v cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th≠n kl-I-cW

dnkv°v ^≠v kvIow D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

5. _n√nse 18˛mw JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ 59-˛mw hIp∏v (3)˛mw

D]-h-Ip-∏v, AwK-߃t°m AwK-ß-f-√m-Ø-h¿t°m kwL-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw

hmbv]-Ifpw ap≥Iq-dp-Ifpw A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂Xp kw_-‘n-®pw, AXv XncnsI hkq-em-

°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ coXn \n¿Æbn°p∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ N´-߃ D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\

A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

6. _n√nse 19˛mw JWvUw aqew {][m\ BIv‰n¬ ]Icw tN¿°m-\p-t±-in-

°p∂ 63-˛mw hIp∏v (3)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v, BIv‰v {]Im-c-ap≈ kl-I-cW BUn‰v

Ub-d-IvS-dpsS F√mtam GsX-¶n-eptam A[n-Im-c-߃ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn\v Xs‚

Iogp-tZym-K-ÿsc Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

7. _n√nse 22˛mw JWvUw aqew BIv‰n¬ ]Icw tN¿°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ 66F

hIp∏v, Cu BIv‰nse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°pw AXn≥Io-gn¬ D≠m°nb N´-߃°pw

hnt[-b-am-bn, Cu BIv‰nse Bh-iy-߃°mbn GsX-¶nepw As√-¶n¬ F√m

kl-I-cW kwL-ß-sfbpw apt∂m´p \bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠n-tbm, k¿°m¿ \b-߃

\S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\p-th-≠ntbm AwK-߃°pw s]mXp-P-\-߃°pw KpW-I-c-am-hp∂

hn[w, s]mXp am¿§ \n¿t±-i-߃ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-∂-Xn\v cPn-kv{Smsd A[n-Im-c-s∏-

Sp-Øp-∂p.

8. _n√nse 24-˛mw JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ 69F hIp∏v,

HutZymKnI Kk‰n¬ hn⁄m-]\w hgn, _m¶nwKv CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ \S-Øp∂

kl-I-cW kwL-߃ \¬In-h-cp∂ _m¶nwKv CS-]m-Sp-Ifntem a‰p tkh-\-

ß-fntem D≈ A]-cym-]vX-X-Iƒ kw_-‘n® ]cm-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥

{]m]vXam°pI F∂ Dt±-i-tØm-Sp-IqSn tIcf kl-I-cW Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ ]≤Xn

F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ]≤Xn D≠m-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, Cu ]≤XnbpsS Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn

Ht∂m AXn¬ IqSp-Xtem Bƒ°msc Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥ Bbn \nb-an-°p-∂-Xn-\pw,

k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

9. _n√nse 27˛mw JWvUw (iii)˛mw D]JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-≥

Dt±-in-°p∂ 80˛mw hIp∏ns‚ (6)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v, kl-I-cW kwL-ßfnse

Poh-\-°m¿°v iº-fhpw Ae-h≥kp-Ifpw a‰m-\p-Iq-ey-ßfpw \n›-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v

k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

10. _n√nse 27˛mw JWvUw (iii)˛mw D]JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-≥

Dt±-in-°p∂ 80˛mw hIp∏ns‚ (8)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v, DØ-chv aqew, kl-I-cW

kwL-ßfnse Poh-\-°m¿°pth≠n GIo-IrX k¿Δokv N´-ßfpw s]cp-am-‰

-N´-ßfpw D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

26

11. _n√nse 27˛mw JWvUw (iii)˛mw D]JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-≥

Dt±-in-°p∂ 80˛mw hIp∏ns‚ (9)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v, kl-I-cW kwL-ßfnse

Poh-\-°m¿s°Xnsc kzoI-cn-°m-hp∂ kkvs]≥j\pw in£-W-\-S-]-Sn-bpw

kw_-‘n® N´-߃ D≠m-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

12. _n√nse 28-˛mw JWvUw aqew Iq´nt®¿°m-≥ Dt±-in-°p∂ 80_n

hIp∏ns‚ (1F) D]hIp∏v, kwL-ßfnse Poh-\-°mcpsS DtZym-K-I-b-‰-Øn-\p-th≠n

kl-I-cW k¿Δokv ]co-£m-t_m¿Uv a’-c-]-co-£-Iƒ \S-tØ-≠-Xns‚ coXn

\n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cns\ A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

13. GXp Imcy-ßsf kw_-‘n-®mWv hn⁄m]-\-߃ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn°mhp∂Xv

As√-¶n¬ N´-߃ D≠m-°m-hp-∂-Xv, Ah \S-]-Sn-{Iaw kw_-‘n-®p-≈Xpw

km[m-c-Wtam `c-W-]-ctam Bb kz`m-h-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-Xp-am-Wv. IqSm-sX, N´-߃

\nb-a-k-`-bpsS kq£va-]-cn-tim-[-\bv°v hnt[-b-hp-am-Wv. G¬∏n-®p-sIm-SpØ \nb-a-

\n¿Ωm-Wm-[n-Im-cw, AXn-\m¬, km[m-cW kz`m-h-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-Xm-Wv.

Pn. kp[m-I-c≥.

(i-cn-Ø¿÷-a)