tIcf k¿°m¿

\nba (\nba\n¿ΩmW˛F^v) hIp∏v

hn⁄m]\w

\º¿ 22812/seKv. F^v.1/2011/\nbaw.

Xncph\¥]pcw, ^{2012 BKÃv 21}

1934 {imhWw 30.

2012 BKÃv 18-˛mw XobXn tIcf Kh¿Æ¿ hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Ønb

C\n-∏-d-bp∂ Hm¿Un-\≥kv s]mXp-P-\-ß-fpsS Adn-hn-te-°mbn CXn-\m¬

{]kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

Kh¿ÆdpsS DØchn≥{]Imcw,

kn. sI. ]flm-I-c≥,

\nbahIp∏v kvs]jy¬ sk{I-´-dn.

Kerala Gazette No. 17 dated 2nd October 2012.

PART I

Section iii

2

2012˛se 51˛-m-w- \º¿ Hm¿Un-\≥kv

2012˛-se tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw

Hm¿Un-\-≥kv

`mcX dn∏-ªn-°ns‚ Adp-]-Øn-aq∂mw kwh¬k-c-Øn¬ tIcf Kh¿Æ¿

hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv.

tIcf kwÿm-\Øv - en^v‰p-I-fp-sSbpw FkvI-te-‰dp-I-fp-sSbpw

AXp-ambn -_‘-s∏´ F√m D]-I-c-W-ß-fp-sSbpw b{¥km-a-{Kn

-I-fpsSbpw ÿm]n-°epw ]cn-]m-e\hpw kpc-£n-X-amb

{]h¿Ø-\hpw {Iao-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw AXp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´tXm AXn\v B\pjwKn-I-am-btXm

Bb Imcy-߃°pw th≠n- hyhÿ

sNøp-∂-Xn-\p-ff

Hcp

Hm¿Un-\≥kv

]oTnI.—2011˛se tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw Hm¿Un-\≥kv

(2011-˛se 53) 2011 \hw-_¿ 23-˛mw XobXn tIcf Kh¿Æ¿ hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-

bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m-epw ;

2011 Unkw-_¿ 9˛mw XobXn Bcw-`n®v AtX Znhkw Ah-km-\n® tIcf

\nb-a-k-`-bpsS ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ {]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kn\p]Icw kwÿm\

\nb-a-k-`-bpsS Hcp BIv‰v sIm≠phcp-∂-Xn-\p-ff Hcp _n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw

]m m-°p-∂-Xn\pw Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\mepw ;

{]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥knse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ \ne-\n¿Øp∂-Xn-\mbn 2012˛se

tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw Hm¿Un-\≥kv (2012-˛se 11) 2012 P\p-hcn

18-˛mw XobXn tIcf Kh¿Æ¿ hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\mepw ;

3

2012 am¿®v 1-˛mw XobXn Bcw-`n®v 2012 am¿®v 23˛mw XobXn Ah-km-\n®

tIcf \nb-a-k-`-bpsS ktΩ-f-\-Im-eØv {]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kn\p]Icw kwÿm\

\nb-a-k-`-bpsS Hcp BIv‰v sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp _n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw

]m m-°p-∂-Xn\pw Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\mepw ;

{]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥knse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ \ne-\n¿Øp∂-Xn-\mbn 2012˛se

tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw Hm¿Un-\≥kv, (2012-˛se 35) 2012 G{]n¬

11-˛mw XobXn tIcf Kh¿Æ¿ hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\mepw ;

2012 Pq¨ 11-˛mw XobXn Bcw-`n®v 2012 Pqsse 25-˛mw XobXn

Ah-km-\n® tIcf \nb-a-k-`-bpsS ktΩ-f-\Im-eØv {]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kn\p

]Icw kwÿm\ \nb-a-k-`-bpsS Hcp BIv‰v sIm≠p-h-cp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Hcp _n¬

Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw ]m m-°p-∂-Xn\pw Ign-bm-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\mepw ;

`mc-X-Øns‚ `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS 213-˛mw A\p-t—Zw (2)-˛mw Jfiw (F)

D]J-fi-{]-Imcw 2012˛se tIcf en^v‰p-I-fpw FkvI-te-‰dpIfpw Hm¿Un-\≥kv

(2012˛se 35) 2012 Pqsse 23-˛mw XobXn {]m_-ey-an-√m-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂-Xn-\mepw ;

{]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥knse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ho≠pw \ne-\n¿Øm-Xn-cn-

°p∂]£w sshj-ay-߃ D≠m-Ip-sa∂-Xn-\mepw ;

tIcf kwÿm\ \nb-a-k` ktΩ-f-\-Øn-e-√m-Ø-Xn-\mepw, Xm≥ kXzc

\S-]Sn FSp-t°-≠Xv Bh-iy-am-Ip∂ kml-N-cy-߃ \ne-hn-ep-s≠∂v tIcf

Kh¿Æ¿°v t_m≤y-am-bn-cn-°p∂-Xn-\mepw ;

Ct∏mƒ, AXn-\m¬, `mc-XØns‚ `c-W-L-S-\-bpsS 213-˛mw A\p-t—Zw (1)-˛mw

Jfi-{]-Imcw \¬I-s∏´ A[n-Im-c-߃ hn\n-tbm-Kn®v tIcf Kh¿Æ¿ C\n

]d-bp∂ Hm¿Un-\-≥kv hnfw-_-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p:

1-.

Npcp°t∏cpw hym]vXnbpw {]mcw`hpw.—(1) Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn\v 2012-˛se

tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw Hm¿Un-\≥kv F∂v t]cv -]-d-bm-w.

(2)

CXn\v tIcf kwÿm\w apgp-h≥ hym]vXn D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

(3)

CXv 2012 am¿®v 1˛mw XobXn

{]m_-ey-Øn¬

h∂-Xmbn

Icp-X-s∏tS≠-Xm-Wv.

4

2.

\n¿∆-N-\-߃.—Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn¬, kµ¿`w a‰p-hn-[-Øn¬ Bh-iy-

s∏-Sm-Ø-]£w,—

(F)

"FkvI-te-‰¿' F∂m¬ bm{X-°msc apI-fn-te°pw Xmtg°pw

ew_-Zn-i-bn¬ sNdnb Zqc-tØ°v hln-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂, Du¿÷w

sIm≠p {]h¿Øn-°p∂, XpS¿®-bmbn Nen-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp sÃb¿th

F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p;

(_n) "FkvI-te-‰¿ C≥Ãtej≥' F∂-Xn¬ FkvI-te-‰¿, {Sm°v,

{][m-\-s∏´ Xmßv, Agn-Øq¨ \nc, \S-°m-\p-ff ]Sn-Ifpw \ne-Øn-d-ßm-\p-ff

`mKhpw, FkvI-te-‰dns‚ {]h¿Ø-\hp-ambn t\cn´v _‘-s∏-´n-´p-ff F√m

Nß-e-Iƒ, Iºn-Iƒ, b{¥-kw-hn-[m\w F∂nhbpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-XmWv;

(kn)

"k¿°m¿' F∂m¬ tIcf k¿°m¿ F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p ;

(Un)

"C≥kvs]-IvS¿' F∂m¬ 2003-˛se Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n BIv‰v (2003-˛se

36-˛mw tI{µ BIv‰v)˛se 162-˛mw hIp-∏ns‚ (1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn¬ kwÿm\

k¿°m¿ \nb-an-®n-´p-ff, Hcp en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm ÿm]n-®n-´p-ff ÿeØv

{]tZ-in-Im-[n-Im-cn-X-bp-ff, Ce-Iv{Sn-°¬ C≥kvs]-IvS¿ F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p;

(C)

"ssek≥kv' F∂m¬ 4˛mw

hIp-∏n≥

Iogn¬

\¬I-s∏´

ssek≥kv F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p ;

(F-^v) "en^v‰v' F∂m¬ Du¿÷w-sIm≠v {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xpw ew_-Zn-i-bn¬

Nen-°p∂ Hcp Imtdm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bXpw bm{X°m-sctbm

Nc-°p-I-sftbm As√-¶n¬

c≠pwIqSntbm hln-®p-sIm-≠p-t]m-Im≥ cq]-I-ev]\ sNbvXXp-amb Hcp Db¿Øp-

b{¥kwhn-[m\w F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂Xpw, F∂m¬ 1948-˛se ^mIv-‰dokv BIv‰v

(1948-˛se LXIII˛mw tI{µ BIv‰v) _m[-I-am-Ip∂ Db¿Øm-\p-ff D]-I-c-Wtam

en^vt‰m Dƒs∏-Sm-ØXp-am-Ip∂p ;

hni-Zo-I-cWw:—Cu Jfi-Øns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn, "Du¿÷w' F∂m¬

sshZypX Du¿÷w As√-¶n¬ a\p-jy-s‚tbm arK-Øns‚tbm i‡n-bm¬

DXv]m-Zn-∏n-°-s∏-Sm-ØXpw bm{¥nI-ambn {]k-cn-°p∂ at‰-sX-¶nepw

cq]-Øn-ep-f-f-Xp-amb Du¿÷w F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p ;

(Pn)

"en^v‰v Im¿' F∂m¬ Hcp en^v‰ns‚ Im¿ As√-¶n¬ IqSv F∂¿∞-

am-Ip-∂Xpw AXn¬ Xd As√-¶n¬ πm‰vt^mw, Im¿ {^bnw …nwKpw AXns\

s]mXn-bp∂ N´-°qSpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Ip∂p ;

(F®v) "en^v‰v C≥Ãte-j≥' F∂Xn¬ en^v‰v Im¿, en^v‰ns‚ ]mX,

en^v‰ns‚ ]mX-bpsS Bh-c-Whpw en^v‰ns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-L-S-\bpw en^v‰ns‚

{]h¿Ø-\-hp-ambn t\cn-´v _‘-ap-ff F√m Ib-dp-Ifpw tI_n-fp-Ifpw Iºn-Ifpw

b{¥-kw-hn-[m-\hpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Ip∂p ;

5

(sF) "\n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏´' F∂m¬ Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kns‚ Iogn¬

D≠m-°n-bn-´p-ff N´-ßfm¬ \n¿Æn-bn-°-s∏´ F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p ;

(sP) "N´-߃'

F∂m¬

Cu

Hm¿Un-\≥kn≥

Iogn¬

D≠m-°n-b N´-߃ F∂¿∞-am-Ip∂p ;

(sI) "DS-a-ÿ≥' F∂Xn¬,—

(i)

Hcp ]m´-°m-c\pw,

(ii)

Hcp ssek≥kn-bpw,

(iii) Hcp H‰n ssIh-i-°m-c-\pw,

(iv) Hcp amt\PnwKv {Skv‰n, Hcp GP‚ v, Hcp Id-kvt]m-≠‚ v,

amt\-P¿, kq{]≠v, sk{I-´dn As√-¶n¬ at‰-sX-¶nepw t]cn¬

hnfn-°-s∏-Sp∂, Hcp en^v‰v ÿm]n-®n-´p-f-fXpw tPmen

G¬∏n-®n-´p-f-f-Xp-amb {]tZ-isØ Imcy-ß-fpsS \nb-{¥-Whpw

ssIh-im-h-Im-i-hp-ap-f-f-Xp-amb GsX-¶nepw hy‡n AYhm

A[n-Imcÿm\hpw Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.

3.

en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff A\p-aXn.—(1)

Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kns‚ {]mcw` Xob-Xn-bnepw AXn-\p-ti-jhpw Hcp ÿe-Øns‚

DS-a-ÿ≥ Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn≥ Iogntem AX-\p-k-cnt®m \evInb Hcp A\p-aXn

IqSmsX Aß-s\-bp-ff kvYeØv Hcp en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm ÿm]n-°phm≥

]mSp-f-f-X-√.

(2)

Hcp en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm ÿm]n-°p∂Xn-\p-ff A\p-aXn°mbp-ff

F√m At]-£-Ifpw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp-∂, Aß-s\-bp≈ t^md-Øn¬

Aß-s\-bp≈ hnh-c-߃ hyIvX-am°n Aß-s\-bp≈ ^otkm-Sp-IqSn

C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

(3)

2-˛mw

D]hIp∏n\pIo-gn-ep≈

Hcp

At]£

e`n-®m¬,

C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v, At±-l-Øn\v Bhiy-sa∂ptXm-∂p∂ A{]-Im-c-ap-≈

At\z-jWw \S-Øn-b-Xn-\p-ti-jw A\p-aXn \¬Ip-Itbm \nc-kn-°p-Itbm

sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. \evIp∂ F√m A\p-a-Xn-Ifpw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Smhp∂

Aß-s\-bp-ff ^md-Ønepw Aß-s\-bp-ff hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°pw \n_-‘-\-Iƒ°pw

hnt[-b-am-bn-cn-t°-≠Xpw AXv A\p-h-Zn® XobXn apX¬ Bdp amk-°m-e-tØ°v

km[p-hm-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

(4)

(3)-˛mw D]hIp∏n\pIo-gn¬ A\p-aXn e`n® F√m ÿe- D-Sa-ÿcpw,

AØcw en^v‰ns‚tbm FkvI-te-‰dns‚tbm ÿm]n-°¬ ]q¿Øn-bm-b-tijw Hcp

amk-Øn-\p-f-fn-¬, \n¿Æbn-°s-∏-Sm-hp-∂ -{]-Im-c-ap-ff ^mdØn¬ Hcp ]q¿ØoI-cW

dnt∏m¿´v C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v Ab-®p-sIm-Sp-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

6

(5)

(3-)˛mw D]hIp∏n≥ Io-gn¬ \¬tI≠ -A\p-aXn C≥kvs]-IvS¿

\nc-kn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬, Aßs\ \nc-kn-°-en-\p≈ Imc-W-߃ At±lw

tcJm-aqew \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

4.

en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw {]h¿Øn∏n°p-∂-Xn-\p-≈

ssek≥kv. —(1)bmsXmcp ÿe DS-a-ÿ\pw Hcp ssek≥kn≥ Iogntem

AX-\p-k-cnt®m A√msX Aß-s\-bp≈ ÿeØv GsX-¶nepw en^vt‰m

FkvI-te-‰tdm {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-Itbm {]h¿Øn-∏n°p-∂-Xn\v Imc-W-am-hp-Itbm

{]h¿Øn-∏n°p-∂-Xn\v A\p-h-Zn-°p-Itbm sNøm≥ ]mSp-≈X-√.

(2)

(1)-˛mw D]hIp∏n\pIogn-ep-ff Hcp ssek≥kn\pth≠n-bp-ff F√m

At]-£-Ifpw \n¿Æbn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Aß-s\-bp-≈ ^md-Ønepw Aß-s\-bp-≈

^otkmSpw IqSn C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

(3)

(2)-˛mw D]hIp∏n≥ Iogn-¬ Hcp At]£ e`n-®m¬, C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v,

At±-l-Øn\v Bh-iy-sa∂ptXm∂p∂ Aß-s\-bp≈ ]cn-tim-[-\bpw

At\z-j-Whpw \S-Øn-b-Xn-\p-tijw, ssek≥kv \evIp-Itbm \nc-kn-°p-Itbm

sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(4)

(3)-˛mw D]hIp∏n≥ Iogn-¬ \evI-s∏´ F√m ssek≥kpw \n¿Æ-bn-

°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Aß-s\-bp-≈ ^md-Ønepw Aß-s\-bp-≈ -D]m-[n-Iƒ°pw hyh-ÿ-

Iƒ°pw hnt[-b-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-XpamWv.

(5)

(3)-˛mw D]hIp∏n\pIogn-¬ \evI-s∏´ F√m ssek≥kpw AXv

\¬I-s∏´ XobXn apX¬ Hcp h¿j-°m-e-tØ°v km[p-hm-bn-cn-°p-∂Xpw

]cn-tim-[-\bv°pw \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Aß-s\-bp-≈ ^okv HSp-°n-b-Xn-\p-

tijhpw hm¿jn-I-ambn ]pXp-t°-≠-Xpam-Wv.

(6)

(3)˛mw D]hIp∏p{]Imcw ssek≥kv \¬Ip-∂Xv C≥kvs]-IvS¿

\nc-kn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ At±lw AØcw \nc-kn-°-en-\p-≈ Imc-W-߃

tcJm-aqew \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

5.

\ne-hn-ep-≈ en^v‰p-Isfbpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Itfbpw kw_-‘n®

hyhÿ.—(1) Cu Hm¿Un\≥kn¬ F¥p-Xs∂ ASßnbn-cp-∂mepw F∂m¬

(2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏nse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°phnt[-b-ambpw Cu Hm¿Un\≥kv

{]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-∂-Xn\v sXm´p-ap≥]v en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm ÿm]n-®n-´p-≈-tXm

{]h¿Øn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂tXm Bb F√m ÿe-ß-fn-tebpw DS-a-ÿ¿°v

Aß-s\-bp-≈ ÿeØv Aß-s\-bp-≈ en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm {]h¿Øn-∏n-

°p∂Xv XpS-cm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(2)

(1)-˛mw D]hIp∏n\pIogn-¬ en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm {]h¿Øn-

∏n-°p-∂Xv XpS-cp-∂-Xn\v Ah-Im-i-ap-≈ GsXm-cm-fpw, Aß-s\-bp-ff en^vt‰m

FkvI-te-‰tdm kw_-‘n®v 4-˛mw hIp∏n≥ Iogn¬ Hcp ssek≥kv At±lw t\Sm-

Ø-]£w Cu Hm¿Un\≥kns‚ {]mcw` XobXn apX¬ c≠p amk-°m-em-h-[n-°p-

tijw Aß-s\-bp-≈ en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰tdm {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p∂Xv XpS-cm-≥

]mSp-f-f-X-√.-

7

(3)

(2)˛mw D]hIp∏p{]Imcap≈ Hcp ssek≥kn\pth≠n-bp-≈ F√m

At]-£-Ifpw \n¿Æn-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Aß-s\-bp-≈ ^md-Ønepw Aß-s\-bp-≈

^otkm-Sp-Iq-Sn-bpw Bbn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

6. ]pXp-°¬.—(1) Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]Imcw \evI-s∏´ ssek≥kv

]pXp-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠n-bp-ff GsXmcp At]-£bpw Aß-s\-bp-≈ ssek≥kns‚

Imem-h[n Xocp-∂-Xn\v Ipd-™Xv aq∂v amkw ap≥]v \evtI-≠-Xm-Wv.

(2)

(4)˛mw hIp-∏n≥ Iogn¬ Hcp ssek≥kv \¬Ip-∂-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏´

Cu Hm¿Un-\≥knse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ, Ign-bp-∂n-S-tØmfw Hcp ssek≥kv

]pXp-°p-∂-Xn\v _m[-I-am-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

7.

ssek≥kv d±m-°p-∂-Xnt\m kkvs]≥Uv sNøp-∂-Xnt\m D≈

A[n-Imcw.—(1) C≥kvs]IvS¿°v,—

(i)

sX‰n-≤-cn-∏nt®m I_-fn-∏nt®m BWv ssek≥kv t\-SnbsXt∂m ;

AYhm

(ii)

ssek≥kn Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn-s‚tbm AXn≥ Iogn¬ D≠m-°nb

N´-ß-fnsetbm GsX-¶nepw hyh-ÿ-Iƒ As√-¶n¬ ssek≥kns‚

GsX-¶nepw D]m-[n-Ifpw \n_-‘\-Ifpw ewLn-°p-Itbm

A\p-k-cn-°mXn-cn°pItbm sNbvsXt∂m; AYhm

(iii) Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn≥ Iogn¬ ]m m-°nb Hcp DØ-cthm N´-ßtfm

]men-°m≥ ssek≥kn hogvN hcp-Øp-Itbm ewLn-°p-Itbm

sNbvsXt∂m; AYhm

(iv) ssek≥kv \¬Inb Bh-iyØnte°mbn AXXp kwK-Xn-t]mse,

en^v‰nt\m FkvI-te-‰dnt\m, kpc-£n-X-ambn XpS¿∂p {]h¿Øn-°p-

hm≥ Ign-bn-s√t∂m ;

\ymb-amb Imc-W-߃ Ds≠∂v hniz-kn-°p∂ ]£w, ssek≥kv

ssIh-i-ap≈

Hcmƒ°v

Abmƒ

]d-bp-∂Xp

tIƒ°m-\p≈

Hcp

Ah-kcw \¬In-b-tijw, ssek≥kv d±v sNøp-Itbm kkvs]≥Uv sNøp-Itbm

sNøm-hp-∂-XmW v:

8

F∂m¬ Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]Imcw \¬Inb GsX-¶nepw ssek≥kv

d±p sNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-sWt∂m d±p sNtø-≠-Xm-bn-´p-≈ ssek≥kv \ne-hn-ep-

s≠t∂m C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v A`n-{]m-b-ap-≈]£w AXn-\p-≈ ImcWw tcJ-s∏-SpØn

GXv ssek≥kpw kkvs]≥Uv sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(2)

C≥kvs]-IvS¿°,v—

(i)

tcJ-bn¬ {]Xy-£-Øn¬ ImWp∂ Hcp sX‰ns‚tbm

]ni-Ins‚tbm ASn-ÿm-\-Øntem; As√-¶n¬

(ii)

DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®-Xn-\p-tijw At±-l-Øns‚ {i≤-bn¬

sIm≠p hcp∂ GsX-¶nepw ]pXnb hkvXp-X-I-fpsS

ASn-ÿm-\-Øntem; As√-¶n¬

(iii) at‰-sX-¶nepw aXn-bmb Imc-W-ß-fmtem ;

(1)˛mw D]hIp∏n≥ Iogn¬ ]m m-°nb GsXmcp DØ-c-hn-s\bpw

kzta-[-bmtbm Hcp At]£-bn≥tatem ]p\x]cn-tim-[n-°m-hp-∂-XmW v:

F∂m¬ GsX-¶nepw hy‡n°v tZmj-I-c-amb Hcp DØ-chv

At±-l-Øns‚ `mKw tIƒ°m-\p-ff \ymb-amb Hcp Ah-kcw \¬ImsX Cu

D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn¬ C≥kvs]-IvS¿ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°m≥ ]mSp-f-f-X-√.

8.

en^v‰p-w FkvI-te-‰-dp-w C≥Ã-te-j-\n¬ Iq´n-t®¿°epw am‰w

hcp-Ø-epw.—10˛mw hIp∏v (2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw sNtø-≠-X-√msX,

C≥kvs]-IvSdpsS tcJm-aqeap≈ ap≥Iq¿ A\p-aXn C√msX GsX-¶nepw

en^v‰p-w FkvI-te-‰-dp-w C≥Ã-te-j-\n¬ bmsXmcp Iq´n-t®¿°tem am‰w

hcp-Øtem sNøm≥ ]mSp-f-fX√.

9.

en^v‰pw FkvI-te-‰-dpw C≥Ã-te-j-≥ ÿm]n-°¬ Iq´n-t®¿°¬

AYhm am‰w hcp-Ø-¬ tPmen, £a-X-bp-ff hy‡n-Isf G¬∏n-t°-≠XmsW∂v.—

Hcp en^v‰p-w FkvI-te-‰-dp-w C≥Ã-te-j-≥ ÿm]n-°tem Iq´n-t®¿°tem am‰w

hcp-Øtem \S-Øp∂ bmsXmcp DS-a-ÿ\pw B tPmen AØcw en^v‰ns‚tbm

FkvI-te-‰-dns‚tbm \n¿ΩmXm°-sftbm C≥kvs]-IvS¿ AwKo-I-cn® Ce-Iv{Sn-°epw

sa°m-\n-°epw F≥Pn-\ob¿am-cpsS Hcp Iº-\n-sbtbm A√msX bmsXm-cm-sfbpw

G¬∏n-°p-hm≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√.

hni-Zo-I-cWw:— Cu hIp-∏ns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn "Iº\n"F∂m¬

GsX-¶nepw GImw-Ko-IrX \nImbw F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂Xpw AXn¬ cPn-ÿ

sNbvXtXm A√m-ØtXm Bb Hcp t^tam hy‡n-I-fpsS a‰v kwL-S-\tbm

Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p.

9

10.

{]th-in-°m-\p-≈ A[n-Im-cw.-—(1) C≥kvs]-IvS¿°pw At±-lsØ

klm-bn-°m≥th≠n 13-˛mw hIp∏v (1)˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn¬ \nb-an®

GsXm-cmƒ°pw DSa-ÿ\v bp‡-amb t\m´okv \¬In-b-tijw GXp ka-bØpw

en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰-tdm ÿm]n-®tXm {]h¿Øn-°p-∂tXm AXp-ambn _‘-s∏´v

4˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw Hcp ssek≥knt\m 3˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw A\p-a-Xnt°m

At]£ e`n-®-Xp-ambtXm Bb GXp ÿeØpw, B ÿetam en^vt‰m

FkvI-te-‰-tdm, C≥Ã-te-j-≥ ÿm]n-°tem, AX-Xp-kw-K-Xn-t]mse,

]cn-tim-[n-°p∂ Bhiy-Øn-te-°mbn {]th-in-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. C≥kvs]-IvSsd

klm-bn-°m≥ 13-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°p-∂- hy‡n AØ-c-Øn-ep≈

]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øn-b-tijw ]cn-tim-[n® en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰-tdm C≥Ã-te-j-s‚

ÿnXn-sb-°p-dn-®p-≈ Hcp dnt∏m¿´v Cu Hm¿Un\≥kn≥ Iogn¬ \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp

-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv.

(2)

A{]-Im-c-ap≈ ]cn-tim-[-\-bn¬ GsX-¶nepw ÿesØ en^vt‰m

FkvI-te-‰-tdm C≥Ã-te-j-≥ kpc-£n-X-a-√mØ ÿnXn-bn-em-sW∂v

C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v A`n-{]m-b-ap-≈ ]£w At±-l-Øn\v tcJm-aq-e-ap-≈ DØ-c-hn-eqsS

B DØ-c-hn¬ hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p≈ ka-b-Øn-\p≈n¬ AØcw en^v‰ntem

FkvI-te-‰-dntem At±-l-Øn\v Bh-iy-sa∂v tXm∂m-hp∂ {]Im-c-ap≈

A‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-Itfm am‰w hcp-Ø-ep-Itfm sNøp-∂-Xn\v DS-a-ÿ-t\mSv

Bhiys∏Sm-hp-∂Xpw Bh-iy-sa-¶n¬ B DØ-c-hn¬ hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p≈t]mse

AØ-c-Øn-ep≈ A‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-Itfm am‰w hcp-Øtem sNøp-∂-Xp-hsc

AØ-c-Øn-ep-≈ en^v‰ns‚tbm FkvI-te-‰-dns‚tbm {]h¿Ø\w \n¿Øn-h-bv°p-∂-

Xn\pw \n¿t±iw \¬Im-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. AXn-\p-tijw AXn¬ ]d™n´p-≈

ka-b-Øn-\p-≈n¬ DS-a-ÿ≥ Aß-s\-bp-≈ GsXmcp \n¿t±ihpw ]men-t°-≠Xpw

DS≥Xs∂ Aß-s\-bp≈ \n¿t±iw At±lw ]men-®-Xm-bp≈ dnt∏m¿´v

C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v tcJm-aqew \¬tI-≠-Xpam-Wv.

(3)

(2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn-ep≈ DØcthm \n¿t±-i-tam-aqew

k¶-S-a-\p-`-hn-°p∂ GsXm-cmƒ°pw Aß-s\-bp-≈ DØ-chp ssI∏‰n ap∏Xp

Znh-k-Øn-\Iw Cu Bh-iy-Øn-te°v k¿°m¿ \nb-an-®n-´p-≈ A∏o-e-[nIm-c-ÿm\w

ap≥]msI A∏o¬ t_m[n-∏n-°m-hp-∂Xpw AXn-t∑-ep-≈ A∏o-e-[nIm-c-ÿm\Øns‚

Xocp-am\w A¥n-a-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv.

(4)

(3)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn-¬ GsX-¶nepw A∏o¬ \¬In-bn-cp-∂m¬

Øs∂bpw (2)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v {]Im-cw, Hcp en^v‰ns‚tbm As√-¶n¬

FkvI-te-‰dns‚tbm {]h¿Ø\w \n¿Øn-h-bv°m-\p-≈ GsXmcp \n¿t±-ihpw

AØcw \n¿t±iw A∏o-e-[nIm-c-ÿm\w tà sNøp-∂-Xp-hsc ]men-®n-cn-

t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

11.

]cn-tim-[\-bv°mbn DS-a-ÿ≥ kuI-cy-߃ \¬I-W-sa-∂Xv-.—

C≥kvs]-IvStdm, 13-˛mw hIp∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°s∏´n-´p≈ Btfm 10-˛mw hIp∏v

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏v {]Imcw {]th-in-°p∂ Hcp ÿe-Ø-ns‚ Hmtcm DS-a-ÿ\pw

10

B hIp-∏n≥ Iogn¬ Aßs\bp≈ C≥kvs]-IvS¿t°m Bfnt\m \n¿h-ln-

°p-∂-Xn-\v A[n-Imcs∏Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈ GXv Npa-Xebpw \n¿h-ln-°m≥ Ign-bp-∂{X

F√m kuI-cy-ßfpw Aßs\bp≈ C≥kvs]-IvS¿t°m Bfnt\m \¬tI-≠Xpw

At±-l-Øns‚ kz¥w sNe-hn¬ Aß-s\-bp≈ ]cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn

C≥kvs]-IvS¿t°m Aßs\bp≈ Bƒt°m am¿§-\n¿t±iw \¬Im≥ {]m-]vXn-bp≈,

en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰-tdm C≥Ã-te-j-s‚ ÿm]n-°-ent\m Iq´n-t®¿°-ent\m am‰w

hcp-Ø-ent\m A‰Ip-‰-∏-Wnt°m Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ B Bfn-s‚tbm

Aß-s\-bp≈ Bfns‚ {]Xn-\n-[n-bp-sStbm, AX-Xp-kw-K-Xn-t]m-se, hy‡n-]-c-amb

km∂n≤yw Aß-s\-bp-≈ ]cn-tim-[-\-bv°mbn Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠-XpamWv.

12.

A]-I-S-߃ dnt∏m¿´v sNø¬.—Hcp en^vt‰m FkvI-te-‰-tdm {]h¿Øn-

°p-tºmƒ Poh≥ \jvS-s∏-Sp-Itbm \jvS-s∏-Sm≥ CS-bm-tb-°m-hp-∂tXm As√-¶n¬

]cn°v

]‰p-Itbm

sNøp∂

Xc-Øn¬

GsX-¶nepw

A]-ISw

D≠m-Ip-Ibm-sW-¶n¬, B ÿeØns‚tbm C≥Ã-te-j-s‚tbm DS-a-ÿ≥ B

A]-I-S-Øn-\p-tijw, F{Xbpw thKw kw`-h-sØ-°p-dn®pw AXn-ep-≠mb

Aß-s\-bp≈ \jvStam ]cnt°m Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ A]I-S-Øns‚ apgp-h≥

hni-Zmw-i-ßfpw \n¿Æ-bn°s∏Sm-hp∂ {]Im-c-ap≈ ^md-Øn¬ C≥kvs]-IvS¿°pw

AXp-IqSmsX Pn√m aPn-kvt{S-´nt\m CXn\mbn k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hn-eqsS {]tXy-I-ambn

\n¿t±-in-®n-´p≈ Aß-s\-bp≈ DtZym-K-ÿt\m \¬tI-≠Xpw en^v‰v AYhm

FkvI-te-‰¿ C≥Ã-te-j-\n¬ bmsXmcphn[-Ønepw CS-s]-Sm≥ ]mSn-√m-ØXpw

Aß-s\-bp≈ en^v‰pI-fp-sSbpw FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-sSbpw {]h¿Ø\w

C≥kvs]-IvSdpsS tcJm-aq-e-ap≈ A\p-hmZw IqSmsX ]p\-cm-cw-`n-°m≥

]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-amWv.

13.

C≥kvs]-IvSsd klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bp≈ Bfp-Iƒ.—(1) k¿°m-cn\v

C≥kvs]-IvSsd klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Bh-iy-ap-≈n-S-tØm-fw, kmt¶-Xn-Ihpw a‰v

Xc-Øn-ep-ap-≈ \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ Aßs\-bp-≈ tbmKy-X-bp-≈-Xp-amb A{Xbpw

FÆw Bfp-Isf \nb-an-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

(2)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏v {]Imcw \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp∂ Bfp-I-fpsS A[n-Im-c-ßfpw

Npa-X-e-Ifpw a‰p tkh\ D]m-[n-Ifpw hyh-ÿ-Ifpw \n¿Æbn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂

{]Im-c-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

14.

in£.— Cu Hm¿Un\≥kn-setbm AXn≥ Iogn¬ D≠m-°n-bn-´p≈

N´-ßfnsetbm GsX-¶nepw hyh-ÿ-I-tfm, C≥kvs]-IvStdm, 13-˛mw hIp-∏n≥ Iogn¬

At±-lsØ klm-bn-°m≥ \nb-an-°-s∏-Sp∂ GsX-¶nepw Btfm \¬Inb

DØ-c-hn-tetbm ssek≥kn-tetbm A\p-a-Xn-bn-tetbm D]m-[n-Ifpw hyh-ÿ-Ifpw

ewLn-°p-Itbm sNøp∂ GsXm-cmfpw Bbncw cq]-h-sc-bm-tb-°m-hp∂ ]ngbpw

Aß-s\-bp≈ Ip‰-ÿm-]-\-Øn-\p-ti-jhpw ewL\w XpS-cp∂ kwK-Xn-bn¬

Aß-s\-bp≈ ewL\w XpS-cp∂ Hmtcm Znh-k-Øn\pw A≥]Xp cq]-h-sc-bm-tb

-°m-hp∂ A[nI ]ngbpw \¬In in£n-°-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv.

11

15.

Iº-\n-Iƒ sNøp∂ Ip‰ßƒ.—(1) Cu Hm¿Un\≥kn-≥ Iogn-ep-≈

Hcp Ip‰w Hcp Iº\n sNøp-∂n-SØv Ip‰w sNbvX ka-bØv Iº-\n-bpsS Npa-Xe

hln-®n-cp-∂Xpw Iº-\n-bpsS _nkn-\ v \S-Øn-∏ns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ap-≈-Xpamb

GsXm-cmfpw B Iº-\nbpw Ip‰w sNbvXXmbn Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠Xpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p-≈

\S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pw in£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pw hnt[-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p :

F∂m¬ B Ip‰w sNbvXn-´p-≈Xv Xs‚ Adn-thm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-s√t∂m AYhm

Aß-s\-bp-≈ Ip‰w sNøp-∂Xv XS-bp-∂-Xn-\mbn Xm≥ bYm-hn[n F√m {i≤bpw

sNep-Øn-bn-cp-∂p-sht∂m Abmƒ sXfn-bn-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Cu D]-h-Ip-∏n¬

AS-ßn-bn-´p≈ bmsXm∂pw Xs∂ Aß-s\-bp≈ bmsXm-cm-tfbpw bmsXmcp

in£bv°pw hnt[-b-\m-°p-∂-X-√.

(2)

(1)-˛mw D]-h-Ip∏n¬ F¥p-Xs∂ AS-ßn-bn-cp-∂mepw, Cu

Hm¿Un\≥kv {]Im-c-ap-≈ Hcp Ip‰w Hcp Iº\n sNbvXn-cn-°p-Ibpw Iº-\n-bpsS

GsX-¶nepw Ub-d-IvS-dp-sStbm amt\-P-cp-sStbm sk{I-´-dn-bp-sStbm AYhm

Iº\nbnse at‰-sX-¶nepw DtZy-mK-ÿ-s‚tbm kΩ-X-tØm-sStbm

au\m-\p-hm-Z-tØm-sStbm AYhm A{i-≤-aq-etam BWv B Ip‰w sNbvXn-´p-≈-sX∂v

sXfn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xm-bm¬ Aß-s\-bp≈ Ub-d-IvS-tdm, amt\-P-tcm,

sk{I-´-dntbm AYhm Aß-s\-bp-≈ a‰v DtZym-K-ÿt\m B Ip‰w sNbvXXmbn

Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠Xpw AX-\p-k-cn-®p-≈ \S-]-Sn-sb-Sp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pw in£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xn\pw hnt[-b-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p.

hni-Zo-I-cWw:—Cu hIp-∏ns‚ Bh-iy-߃°mbn,—

(F) “Iº\n’’ F∂m¬ Hcp GImw-Ko-IrX \nImbw F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂Xpw

AXn¬ Hcp t^tam hy‡n-I-fpsS a‰v kwL-S-\Itfm Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p ;

(_n) Hcp t^ans\ kw_-‘n®v Ub-d-IvS¿ F∂m¬ B t^anse Hcp

]¶mfn F∂¿∞-am-Ip-∂p.

16. Ip‰-߃ hnNm-c-W-b-vs°-Sp-°¬.—Cu Hm¿Un\≥kn-≥ Iogn-¬

in£n-°-s∏-Smhp∂ GsXmcp Ip‰-hpw, Ip‰-IrXyw \S-∂-Xmbn C≥kvs]-IvS¿°v

Adnhp In´n aq∂p-am-k-Øn-\Iw A[n-Im-cn-I-X-bp≈ C≥kvs]-IvS¿ ka¿∏n-°p∂

Hcp ]cm-Xn-bn-t∑-e-√msX bmsXmcp tImS-Xnbpw hnNm-c-W-bvs°-Sp-°m≥ ]mSp-≈X-√.

17.

t\m´o-kp-Iƒ, DØ-c-hv, tcJ-Iƒ F∂nh \¬I¬.—(1) Cu

Hm¿Un\≥kn-\mtem AXn≥{]-Im-ctam Bhiy-s∏-Sp-∂tXm kwt_m-[\ sNø-s∏-tS-

≠-Xm-sW∂v A[n-Im-c-s∏-Sp-Øn-btXm Bb F√m t\m´okpw DØ-chpw

a‰p tcJIfpw ÿe-Øns‚ DSa-ÿs‚ icn-bmb ta¬hn-em-k-Øn¬ (ÿ-e-t∏cv

kln-Xw) BsW∂v Icp-Xs∏-tS-≠Xpw X]m¬ aptJ-\tbm AY-hm,—

12

(F)

ta¬hn-em-k-°m-c≥ Hcp Xt±-im-[n-Im-c-ÿm-\-am-sW-¶n¬, B

Xt±-im-[n-Im-c-ÿm-\Øns‚ Imcym-e-b-Øn¬ ;

(_n) ta¬hn-em-k-°m-c≥ Hcp Iº-\n-bm-sW-¶n¬, B Iº-\n-bpsS

cPn-tÿUv

B^otkm

As√-¶n¬,

B

Iº-\n-bpsS

cPn-tÿUv B^okv C¥y-bn¬- A-√mØ ]£w, C¥y-bn¬ B

I-º-\n-bpsS apJy-{]-h¿Ø\w \S-°p∂ ÿeØ v;

(kn) ta¬hn-em-k-°m-c≥ at‰-sX-¶nepw Bfm-sW-¶n¬ Abmƒ ]Xn-hmbn

D≠m-bn-cp-∂tXm Ah-km-\-ambn Adn-b-s∏-´tXm Bb hmk-ÿ-etØm

As√-¶n¬ Abm-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ÿ-e-tØm,

t\cnt´m \¬tI-≠-Xp-am-Wv.

18.

DØ-a-hn-izm-k-Øn¬ FSpØ \S-]-Sn-°v kwc-£-Ww.— Cu

Hm¿Un-\≥kn-\mtem AXn≥Io-gntem DØ-a-hn-izm-k-Øn¬ sNbvXtXm As√-¶n¬

sNøm≥ Dt±-in-®n-´p≈tXm Bb GsX-¶nepw kwK-Xnsb kw_-‘n®v

bmsXm-cm-fn\pw FXnsc bmsXmcp hyh-lm-c-tam, t{]mkn-Iyq-jt\m a‰v \nba

\S-]-Sn-Itfm \ne-\n¬°p-∂-X-√.

19.

sshj-ay-߃

\o°w

sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈

A[n-Im-cw.—Cu

Hm¿Un-\≥kn-se hyh-ÿ-Iƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn¬ Fs¥¶nepw sshjay-߃

D≠m-Ip-∂-]£w k¿°m-cn-\v, sshjayw \o°w sNøp∂ Bh-iy-Øn-te-°mbn,

Kk‰n¬ {]kn-≤oI-cn® Hcp DØ-c-hn-eqsS Bh-iy-sat∂m bp‡-sat∂m Ah¿

Icp-Xp∂ Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn-se hyhÿ-Iƒ°v hncp-≤-a-√mØ A{]-Im-c-ap-≈

hyh-ÿ-Iƒ D≠m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

20.

Hgn-hm-°¬.—Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn-¬ AS-ßn-bn-´p≈ bmsXm∂pw Xs∂

2003-˛se Ce-Iv{Sn-kn‰n BIv‰nse (2003-˛se 36-˛mw tI{µ BIv‰v) hyh-ÿ-Isf

_m[n-°p-∂-X-√.

21.

N´-ß-fp-≠m-°p-hm-\p≈ A[n-Im-cw.—(1) k¿°m-cn-\v, Kk‰v

hn⁄m-]\waqew Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn-se hyh-ÿ-Iƒ \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn

]n≥Ime {]m_-ey-tØm-Sp-Iq-Sntbm ap≥Ime {]m_-ey-tØm-SpIqSntbm N´-߃

D≠m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

13

(2)

{]tXy-In®pw, ta¬∏-d™ A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ kam-\y-Xbv°v `wKw

hcm-sXbpw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ F√mtam GsX-¶n-eptam kwK-Xn-Iƒ°v Aß-s\-bp-ff

N´-ß-fn¬, hyhÿ sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv, AXmbXv:—

(F)

en^v‰p-I-fp-sSbpw FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-sSbpw hninjvS hnh-c-W-ßfpw;

(_n)

en^v‰p-I-fp-w FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-w ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff πm\p-Iƒ

ka¿∏n-t°≠ coXnbpw;

(kn)

en^v‰p-I-fp-w FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-w icn-bm-tWm-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°≠

coXnbpw ;

(Un)

en^v‰p-I-fp-w FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-w ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff A\p-a-Xn°pw

Aß-s\-bp-ff en^v‰p-I-fpw FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-w {]h¿Øn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff ssek≥kn\pw th≠n-bp-ff At]-£m-^m-dhpw;

(C)

3˛mw hIp∏v (4-) ˛mw D]-h-Ip-∏n≥ Iogn¬ \¬tI≠ ]q¿Øn-bm-°¬

dnt∏m¿´ns‚ ^mdhpw;

(F^v) en^v‰p-I-fp-sSbpw FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-sSbpw {]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v A\p-aXn

\¬Ip∂ ssek≥kns‚ ^mdhpw AXn\p-ff D]m-[n-Ifpw

hyh-ÿ-Ifpw \nb-{¥-W-ßfpw Aß-s\-bp-ff ssek≥kn\p

\¬tI-≠p∂ ^okpw;

(Pn)

GXp coXn-bnepw GXv D]m-[n-Iƒ°p hnt[-b-am-bp-amWv

en^v‰p-I-fp-w

FkvI-te-‰-dpI-fp-w {]h¿Øn∏n-t°-≠-sX∂pw;

(F-®v)

A]-I-S-ßsf kw_-‘n®v t\m´okv \¬tI≠ coXnbpw;

(sF)

A]-I-S-ßsf kw_-‘n®v 12-˛mw hIp-∏p-{]-Imcw \¬tI≠t\m´o-kns‚

^mdhpw;

(sP)

\n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-tS-≠tXm \n¿Æ-bn-°-s∏-Sm-hp-∂tXm Bb at‰-sX-¶nepw

Imcy-hpw.

22.

N´-ßfpw DØ-c-hp-Ifpw hnPvRm-]-\-ßfpw \nb-a-k` ap≥]msI

hbvt°-≠-Xm-sW-∂v.—Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kn≥ Iogn¬ D≠m-°nb Hmtcm N´-hpw

AXv D≠m-°n-b-Xn-\ptijw, Ign-bp-∂{XthKw \nb-a-k` ktΩ-f-\-Ønembn-cn-°p-tºmƒ,

k` apºmsI, AXv Hcp ktΩ-f-\-Øntem XpS¿®-bmb c≠v ktΩ-f-\-ß-fn-tem-

s]-Sm-hp∂ BsI ]Xn-\mev Znh-k°me-tØ°v hbvt°-≠Xpw, A{]-Imcw

AXv hbv°p-∂ ktΩ-f-\tam sXm´-SpØp hcp∂ ktΩ-f-\tam Ah-km-\n-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≥]v, \nb-a-k` {]kvXpX N´-Øn¬ Fs¥-¶nepw t`Z-KXn

14

hcp-Øp-Itbm As√-¶n¬ B N´w D≠m-t°-≠-Xn-s√∂v Xocp-am-\n-°p-Itbm

sNøp∂ ]£w B N´-Øn-\v AXn-\p-tijw, AX-Xp-kw-K-Xn-t]mse, A{]-Imcw

t`Z-KXn sNbvX cq]-Øn¬ am{Xw {]m_eyap≠m-bn-cn-°p-Itbm AYhm bmsXmcp

{]m_-eyhpan√mXncn°pItbm

sNøp-∂-Xp-am-Ip∂p.

F∂n-cp-∂mepw,

A{]Im-cap-ff GsX-¶nepw t`Z-KXntbm d±m-°tem, B N´-{]-Imcw apºv

sNbvXn-´p-ff GsX-¶nepw kwK-Xn-bpsS km[p-Xbv°v `wKw hcmØ hn[-Øn-¬

B-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

23.

km[q-I-cWw.—2012˛se tIcf en^v‰p-Ifpw FkvI-te-‰-dp-Ifpw

Hm¿Un-\≥kn\v (2012-˛se 35) (C-Xn-\ptijw {]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kv F∂mWv

]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp-I) {]m_-ey-an-√m-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂n-cp-∂m¬X-s∂bpw,—

(F)

{]kvXpX

Hm¿Un-\≥kv

{]-Imcw

sNbvXtXm

sNbvX-Xmbn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂tXm Bb GsX-¶nepw Imcy-tam FSp-ØtXm

FSp-Ø-Xmbn Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂tXm Bb GsX-¶nepw \S-]-Sntbm Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kv

{]-Imcw sNbvXtXm FSp-Ø-tXm Bbn Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠Xpw ;

(_n)

{]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]m_eyw C√m-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂-Xn-\p

-ti-jhpw Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kv Kk‰n¬ {]kn-≤s∏Sp-Øp∂ Xob-Xn°p apºpw

sNbvX

GsXmcp

Imcy-hpw

FSp-Ø

GsXmcp

\S-]-Snbpw

Ah {]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kn\v {]m_eyw C√m-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂n√m-bncps∂¶n¬

{]kvXpX Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]Imcw sNøp-Itbm FSp-°p-Itbm sNøp-am-bn-cp∂p

F∂Xp-t]mse, Cu Hm¿Un-\≥kv {]Imcw sNbvX-Xmtbm FSp-Ø-Xmtbm

Icp-X-s∏-tS-≠XmWv.

F®.v B¿. `c-ZzmPv,

Kh¿Æ¿.

(icn-Ø¿÷a)

kn. ca-Wn,

\nb-a-h-Ip∏v AUo-j-W¬ sk{I-´dn.