GOVERNMENT OF KERALA
Law (Legislation–Publication) Department
NOTIFICATION
No. 1075/Leg.Pbn.2/2015/Law.
Dated, Thiruvananthapuram, 21st January 2015.
The following Ordinance, promulgated by the President and published in
the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section I dated the 26th day of
December, 2014 is hereby republished for general information.
By order of the Governor,
C. P. RAMARAJA PREMA PRASAD,
Law Secretary.
Kerala Gazette No. 14 dated 7th April 2015.
PART I
Section i
G. 6/2015/DTP (2).
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MINISTRY OF LAW AND JUSTICE
(Legislative Department)
New Delhi, the 26th December, 2014/Pausa 5, 1936 (Saka)
THE INSURANCE LAWS (AMENDMENT)
ORDINANCE, 2014
(NO. 8 OF 2014)
Promulgated by the President in the Sixty-fifth Year of the Republic
of India.
WHEREAS the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2008 further to amend the
Insurance Act, 1938, the General Insurance Business (Nationalisation) Act,
1972 and the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999 was
introduced in the Council of States on the 22nd December, 2008 and was
referred to the Department related Parliamentary Standing Committee on
Finance for examination and Report;
AND WHEREAS the Parliamentary Standing Committee had submitted its
Report on the 13th December, 2011;
AND WHEREAS the said Bill along with the official amendments prepared
on the basis of the recommendations of the Standing Committee could not be
taken up for consideration and passing in the Council of States;
AND WHEREAS the said Bill was further referred to the Select Committee
of the Council of States for examination and Report and the Committee
submitted its Report, along with the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2014
incorporating therein the amendments decided by the Committee, on the 10th
December, 2014;
AND WHEREAS the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2014, as reported by
the Select Committee, could not be taken up for consideration and passing in
the Council of States;
AND WHEREAS Parliament is not in session and the President is satisfied
that circumstances exist which render it necessary for him to take immediate
action to give effect to the provisions of the said Bill;
NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (1) of
article 123 of the Constitution, the President is pleased to promulgate the
following Ordinance:—
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CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title and commencement.—(1) This Ordinance may be called the
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014.
(2) It shall come into force at once.
CHAPTER II
AMENDMENTS TO THE INSURANCE ACT, 1938
2. Substitution of references to certain expressions by certain other
expressions.—In the Insurance Act, 1938 (4 of 1938) (hereafter in this Chapter
referred to as the Insurance Act), throughout the Act,—
(a)
for the words and figures “the Indian Companies Act, 1913” (7 of
1913), wherever they occur, the words and figures “the Companies
Act, 2013” (18 of 2013) shall be substituted;
(b)
for the words and figures “the Companies Act, 1956” (1 of
1956) wherever they occur, the words and figures “the Companies Act,
2013” (18 of 2013) shall be substituted’.
3. Amendment of section 2.—In section 2 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
for clauses (I) and (1A), the following clauses shall be
substituted, namely:—
‘(1) “actuary” means an actuary as defined in clause (a) of
sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Actuaries Act, 2006 (35 of 2006);
(1A) “Authority” means the Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority of India established under sub-section (1) of
section 3 of the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act,
1999 (41 of 1999);’;
(ii) clause (5A) shall be omitted;
(iii) after clause (6B), the following clause shall be inserted,
namely:—
‘(6C) ‘‘health insurance business” means the effecting of contracts
which provide for sickness benefits or medical, surgical or hospital
expense benefits, whether in-patient or out-patient travel cover and
personal accident cover;’;
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(iv) for clause (7A), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
‘(7A) ‘‘Indian insurance company” means any insurer, being a
company which is limited by shares, and,—
(a)
which is formed and registered under the Companies
Act, 2013 (18 of 2013) as a public company or is converted into
such a company within one year of the commencement of the
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014;
(b) in which the aggregate holding of equity shares by
foreign investors, including portfolio investors, do not exceed
forty-nine per cent. of the paid up equity capital of such Indian
insurance company, which is Indian owned and controlled, in such
manner as may be prescribed.
Explanation:— For the purposes of this sub-clause, the
expression ‘‘control’’ shall include the right to appoint a majority
of the directors or to control the management or policy
decisions including by virtue of their shareholding or management
rights or shareholders agreements or voting agreements.”;
(c)
whose sole purpose is to carry on life insurance
business or general insurance business or re-insurance business
or health insurance business;
(v) clause (8) shall be omitted;
(vi) in clause (8A),—
(I)
for sub-clause (b), the following sub-clause shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(b) having a minimum paid-up capital of rupees one hundred
crores in case of life insurance business, general insurance
business and health insurance business;”;
(I1) in sub-clause (d), after the words “general insurance
business”, the words “or health insurance business” shall be inserted;
(vii) for clause (9), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
‘(9) “insurer” means—
(a) an Indian Insurance Company, or
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(b) a statutory body established by an Act of Parliament to
carry on insurance business, or
(c) an insurance co-operative society, or
(d) a foreign company engaged in re-insurance business
through a branch established in India.
Explanation:—For the purposes of this sub-clause, the
expression ‘‘foreign company’’ shall mean a company or body
established or incorporated under a law of any country outside
India and includes Lloyd’s established under the Lloyd’s Act, 1871
(United Kingdom) or any of its Members;’;
(viii) in clause (10), the words and figures “licensed under section
42” shall be omitted;
(ix) in clause (11), in sub-clause (c), for the words “annuities payable
out of any fund”, the words “benefit payable out of any fund” shall be
substituted;
(x) clauses (12), (13) and (15) shall be omitted;
(xi) in clause (16), for the words, brackets, figures and letter
“clauses (13) and (13A) of section 2 of the Indian Companies Act, 1913”
(7 of 1913), the words, brackets and figures “clause (68) and clause (72)
of section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013” (18 of 2013) shall be
substituted;
(xii) after clause (16), the following clauses shall be inserted,
namely:—
‘(16A) “regulations” means the regulations framed by the
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India established
under the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999
(41 of 1999);
(16B) “re-insurance” means the insurance of part of one insurer’s
risk by another insurer who accepts the risk for a mutually acceptable
premium;
(16C) “Securities Appellate Tribunal” means the Securities
Appellate Tribunal established under section 15K of the Securities and
Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992);’;
(xiii) clause (17) shall be omitted.
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4.
Insertion of new section 2CB.—After section 2CA of the Insurance
Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“2CB Properties in India not to be insured with foreign
insurers except with the permission of Authority.—(1) No person
shall take out or renew any policy of insurance in respect of any
property in India or any ship or other vessel or aircraft registered in India
with an insurer whose principal place of business is outside India save with
the prior permission of the Authority.
(2) If any person contravenes the provision of sub-section (1), he shall
be liable to a penalty which may extend to five crore rupees.”.
5.
Omission of section 2E.—Section 2E of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
7.
Amendment of section 3.—In section 3 of the Insurance Act,—
(i) for sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(2) Every application for registration shall be made in such
manner and shall be accompanied by such documents as may be
specified by the regulations.”;
(ii) in sub-section (2A), in clause (d), for the figures, letter and
word “5, 31 A and 32”, the figures, word and letter “5 and 31A” shall
be substituted;
(iii) for sub-section (2C), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(2C) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Authority
refusing registration may, within thirty days from the date on which a
copy of the decision is received by him, appeal to the Securities
Appellate Tribunal.”;
(iv) sub-section (2D) shall be omitted;
(v) for sub-section (3), (4), (5) and (5A), the following sub-sections
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(3) In the case of any insurer having joint venture with a person
having its principal place of business domiciled outside India orany
insurer as defined in sub-clause (d) of clause (9) of section 2, the
Authority may withhold registration already made if it is satisfied that
in the country in which such person has been debarred by law or
practice of that country to carry on insurance business.
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(4) The Authority may suspend or cancel the registration of an
insurer either wholly or in so far as it relates to a particular class of
insurannce business, as the case may be,—
(a) if the insurer fails, at any time, to comply with the
provisions of section 64VA as to the excess of the value of his
assets over the amount of his liabilities, or
(b) if the insurer is in liquidation or is adjudged as an
insolvent, or
(c) if the busniess or a class of the business of the insurer
has been transferred to any person or has been transferred to or
amalgamated with the business of any other insurer without the
approval of the authority, or
(d) if the insurer makes default in complying with, or acts in
contravention of, any requirement of this Act or of any rule or
any regulation or order made or, any direction issued
thereunder, or
(e) if the Authority has reason to believe that any claim
upon the insurer arising in India under any policy of insurance
remains unpaid for three months after final judgment in regular
court of law, or
(f) if the insurer carries on any business other than
insurance business or any prescribed business, or
(g) if the insurer makes a default in complying with any
direction issued or order made, as the case may be, by the
Authority under the Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999), or
(h) if the insurer makes a default in complying with, or acts
in contravention of, any requirement of the Companies Act, 2013
(18 of 2013) or the General Insurance Business (Nationalisation)
Act, 1972 (57 of 1972) or the Foreign Exchange Management
Act, 1999 (42 of 1999) or the Prevention of Money Laundering
Act, 2002 (15 of 2002), or
(i) if the insurer fails to pay the annual fee required under
section 3A, or
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(j) if the insurer is convicted for an offence under any law
for the time being in force, or
(k) if the insurer being a co-operative society set up under
the relevant State laws or, as the case may be, the Multi-State
Co-operative Societies Act, 2002 (39 of 2002), contravenes the
provisions of law as may be applicable to the insurer.
(5) When the Authority suspends or cancels any registration
under clause (a), clause (d), clause (e), clause (f), clause (g), or
clause (i) of sub-section (4), it shall give notice in writing to the
insurer of its decision, and the decision shall take effect on such date
as it may specify in that behalf in the notice, such date not being less
than one month nor more than two months from the date of the receipt
of the notice in the ordinary course of transmission.
(5A) When the Authority suspends or cancels any registration
under clause (b), (c), (j) or (k) of sub-section (4), the suspension or
cancellation, as the case may be, shall take effect on the date on which
notice of the order of suspension or cancellation is served on the
insurer.”.
(vi) for sub-section (5C), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(5C) Where a registration is suspended or cancelled under
clause (a), clause (d), clause (e), clause (f), clause (g), or clause (i)
of sub-section (4), the Authority may at its discretion revive the
registration, if the insurer within six months from the date on which
the suspension or cancellation took effect complies with the
provisions of section 64VA as to the excess of the value of his assets
over the amount of his liabilities or has had an application under
sub-section (4) of section 3A accepted, or satisfies the Authority that
no claim upon him such as is referred to in clause (e) of sub-section
(4) remains unpaid or that he has complied with any requirement of
this Act or the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act,
1999 (41 of 1999), or of any rule or any regulation, or any order
made thereunder or any direction issued under those Acts, or that he
has ceased to carry on any business other than insurance business or
any prescribed business, as the case may be, and complies with any
directions which may be given to him by the Authority.”.
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7. Substitution of new section for section 3A.— For section 3A of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(3A) Payment of annual fee by insurer.—(1) An insurer who has
been granted a certificate of registration under section 3 shall pay such
annual fee to the Authority in such manner as may be specified by the
regulations.
(2) Any failure to deposit the annual fee shall render the certificate of
registration liable to the cancelled.”.
8. Substitution of new section for section 4.— For section 4 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“4. Minimum limits for annuities and other benefit secured by
policies of life Insurance.—The insurer shall pay or undertake to pay on
any policy of life Insurance or a group policy issued, a minimum annuity
and other benefits as may be determined by regulations excluding any profit
or bonus provided that this shall not prevent an insurer from converting
any policy into a paid-up policy of any value or payment of surrender value
of any amount.”.
9. Amendment of section 5.—In section 5 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
in sub-section (2), both the provisos shall be omitted;
(ii) sub-section (3) shall be omitted.
10. Substitution of new section for section 6.—For section 6 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substitued, namely:—
“6. Requirement as to capital.—(1) No insurer not being an insurer as
defined in sub-clause (d) of clause (9) of section 2, carrying on the
business of life insurance, general insurance, health insurance or re-
insurance in India or after the commencement of the Insurance Regulatory
and Development Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999), shall be registered
unless he has,—
(i) a paid-up equity capital of rupees one hundred crore, in case
o f
a person carrying on the business of life Insurance or general insurance; or
(ii) a paid-up equity capital of rupees one hundred crore, in case of a
person carrying on exclusively the business of health insurance; or
(iii) a paid-up equity capital of rupees two hundred crore, in case of a
person carrying on exclusively the business as a re-insurer:
G. 6/2015/DTP (2).
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“Provided that the insurer, may enhance the paid up equity capital,
as provided in this section in accordance with the provisions of the
companies Act, 2013, (18 of 2013) the securities Exchange Board of
India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) and the rules, regulations or directions
issued thereunder or any other law for the time being in force:
Provided further that in determining the paid-up equity capital,
any preliminary expenses incurred in the formation and registration of
any insurer as may be specified by the regulations made under this
Act, shall be excluded.”.
(2) No insurer, as defined in sub-clause (d) of clause (9) of section
2, shall be registered unless he has net owned funds of not less than
rupees five thousand crore.”.
11. Amendment of section 6A.—In section 6A of the Insurance Act,—
(i) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(1) No public company limited by shares having its registered
office in India, shall carry on life Insurance business or general
insurance business or health insurance business or re-insurance
business, unless it satisfies the following conditions, namely:—
“(i) that the capital of the company shall consists of equity
shares each having a single face value and such other form of
capital, as may be specified by the regulations;
(ii) that the voting rights of shareholders are restricted to
equity shares;
(iii) that, except during any period not exceeding one year
allowed by the company for payment of calls on shares, the paid-
up amount is the same for all shares, whether existing or new:
Provided that the conditions specified in this sub-section
shall not apply to a public company which has, before the
commencement of the Insurance (Amendment) Act, 1950 (47 of
1950), issued any shares other than ordinary shares each of which
has a single face value or any shares, the paid-up amount whereof
is not the same for all of them for a period of three years from
such commencement.”;
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(ii) in sub-section (2), after the words “paid-up amount of
the”, the word “equity” shall be inserted;
(iii) for sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(4) A public company as aforesaid which carries on life
insurance business, general and health insurance business and re-
insurance business—
(a) shall, in addition to the register of members
maintained under the companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013),
maintain a register of shares in which the name, occupation
and address of the beneficial owner of each share shall be
entered including any change of beneficial owner declared to
it within fourteen days from the receipt of such declaration;
(b) shall not register any transfer of its shares—
(i)
unless, in addition to complaince being made
with the provisions of section 56 of the Companies Act,
2013 (18 of 2013), the transferee furnishes a
declaration in the prescribed form as to whether he
proposes to hold the shares for his own benefit or as a
nominee, whether jointly or severaly, on behalf of
others and in the latter case giving the name, occupation
and address of the beneficial owner or owners, and the
extent of the beneficial interest of each;
(ii) where, after the transfer, the total paid-up
holding of the transferee in the shares of the company
is likely to exceed five percent of its paid-up capital
unless the previous approval of the Authority has been
obtained to the transfer;
(iii) where, the nominal value of the shares
intended to be transferred by any individual, firm, group,
constituents of a group, or body corporate under the
same management, jointly or severaly exceeds one per
cent. of the paid-up equity capital of the insurer, unless
the previous approval of the Authority has been obtained
for the transfer.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-clause,
the expressions “group” and “same management” shall
have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the
Competition Act, 2002 (12 of 2003).”.
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(iv) sub-sections (3), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10)
shall be omitted;
(v) in sub-section (11), the words, brackets and
figures “except those of sub-sections (7), (8), and (9)”
shall be omitted;
(vi) in sub-section (11), clause (ii) shall be
omitted; and
(vii)
in the Explanation, in sub-clause (c) of
clause (ii), the words “managing agent” shall be
omitted.
12. Omission of section 6AA.— Section 6AA of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
13. Amendment of section 6E.— In section 6B of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
in sub-section (1),—
(a) for the words “life insurance business”, the words “life or
general or health insurance or re-insurance business” shall be
substituted; and
(b) for the words “Central Government”, the word “Authority”
shall be substituted;
(ii) in sub-sections (2) and (3), for the words “High Court”, the
words “the Securities Appellate Tribunal” shall be substituted.”.
(iii) sub-section (4) shall be omitted.
14. Omission of sections 6C, 7, 8 and 9—Sections 6C, 7, 8 and 9 of the
Insurance Act shall be omitted.
15. Amendment of section 10.—In section 10 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
in sub-section (1), for the words “prescribed in this behalf”, the
words “specified by the regulations” shall be substituted;
(ii) in sub-section (2),—
(a) the words, brackets and figures, “after the expiry of six
months from the commencement of the Insurance (Amendment) Act,
1946 (6 of 1946)” shall be omitted.
(b) the words “under the law of the insurer’s country” occuring
at the end, shall be omitted.
(iii) after sub-section (2A), the following sub-section shall be
inserted, namely:—
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“(2AA) Where the insurer carries on the business of insurance,
all receipts due in respect of each sub-clause of such insurance
business shall be carried to and shall form a separate fund, the assets
of which shall be kept separate and distinct from other assets of the
insurer and every insurer shall submit to the Authority the necessary
details of such
funds as may be required by the Authority from
time to time and such funds shall not be applied directly or indirectly
save as expressly permitted under this Act or regulations made
thereunder.”.
16. Substitution of new section for section 11.— For section 11 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“11. Accounts and balance-sheet.— (1) Every insurer, on or after the
commencement of the insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014, in
respect of insurance business transacted by him and in respect of his
shareholders’ funds, shall, at the expiration of each financial year, prepare
with reference to that year, balance-sheet, a profit and loss account, a
separate account of receipts and payments, a revenue account in accordance
with the regulations as may be specified.
(2)
Every insurer shall keep separate accounts relating to funds of
shareholders and policy-holders.
(3)
Unless the insurer is a company as defined in clause (20) of
section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the accounts and
statements referred to in sub-section (1) shall be signed by the insurer, or
in the case of a company by the chairman, if any, and two directors and
the principal officer of the company, or in case of an insurance
co-operative society by the person incharge of the society and shall be
accompanied by a statement containing the names, descriptions and
occupations of, and the directorships held by, the persons in charge of the
management of the business during the period to which such accounts and
statements refer and by a report on the affairs of the business during that
period.”.
17. Substitution of new section for section 12.— For section 12 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“12. Audit.—The balance-sheet, profit and loss account, revenue
account and profit and loss appropriation account of every insurer, in
respect of all insurance business transacted by him, shall, unless they are
subject to audit under the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), be audited
annually by an auditor, and the auditor shall in the audit of all such
accounts have the powers of, exercise the functions vested in, and
discharge the duties and be subject to the liabilities and penalties imposed
on, auditors of companies by section 147 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18
of 2013).”.
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18. Amendment of section 13.—In section 13 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
for Sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely :—
“(1).
Every insurer carrying on life insurance business shall,
once at least every year cause an investigation to be made by an
actuary into the financial condition of the life insurance business
carried on by him, including a valuation of his liabilities in respect
thereto and shall cause an abstract of the report of such actuary to be
made in accordance with the regulations:
Provided that the Authority may, having regard to the
circumstances of any particular insurer, allow him to have the
investigation made as at a date not later than two years from the date
as at which the previous investigation was made:
Provided further that every insurer, on or after the
commencement of the Insurance Regulatory and Development
Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999), shall cause an abstract of the report
of the actuary to be made in such manner as may be specified by the
regulations.”;
(ii)
for Sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be
substituted, namely :—
“(4)
There shall be appended to every such abstract a statement
prepared in such form and in such manner as may be specified by
the regulations:
Provided that, if the investigation referred to in subsections (1)
and (2) is made annually by any insurer, the statement need not be
appended every year but shall be appended at least once in every three
years.”;
(iii) for Sub-section (6), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely :—
“(6) The provisions of this section relating to the life insurance
business shall apply also to any such sub-class of insurance business
included in the class “Miscellaneous Insurance” and the Authority may
authorise such modifications and variations of regulations as may be
necessary to facilitate their application to any such sub-class of
insurance business:
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Provided that, if the Authority is satisfied that the number and
amount of the transactions carried out by an insurer in any such sub-
class of insurance business is so small as to render periodic
investigation and valuation unnecessary, it may exempt that insurer
from the operation of this sub-section in respect of that sub-class of
insurrance business.”.
19. Substitution of new section for section 14.—For section 14 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“14 (1) Record of policies and claims.—Every insurer, in respect of
all business transacted by him, shall maintain—
(a) a record of policies, in which shall be entered, in respect of
every policy issued by the insurer, the name and address of the policy-
holder, the date when the policy was effected and a record of any
transfer, assignment or nomination of which the insurer has notice,
(b) a record of claims, every claim made together with the date
of the claim, the name and address of the claimant and the date on
which the claim was discharged, or, in the case of a claim which is
rejected, the date of rejection and the grounds thereof ; and
(c) a record of policies and claims in accordance with clauses (a)
and (b) may be maintained in any such form, including electronic
mode, as may be specified by the regulations made under this Act.
(2) Every insurer shall, in respect of all business transacted by him,
endeavour to issue policies above a specified threshold in terms of sum
assured and premium in electronic form, in the manner and form to be
specified by the regulations made under this Act.”.
20. Substitution of new section for section 15.— For section 15 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“15. Submission of returns.—(1) The audited accounts and statements
referred to in section 11 or Substitution (5) of section 13 and the abstract
and statement referred to in section 13 shall be printed, and four copies
thereof shall be furnished as returns to the Authority within six months
from the end of the period to which they refer.
(2)
Of the four copies so furnished one shall be signed in the case of
a company by the chairman and two directors and by the principal officer
of the company and, if the company has a managing director by that
managing director and one shall be signed by the auditor who made the
audit or the actuary who made the valuation, as the case may be.”.
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21. Omission of section 16.— Section 16 of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
22. Omission of sections 17 and 17A.— Sections 17 and 17A of the
Insurance Act shall be omitted.
23. Amendment of section 20.— In section 20 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
for Sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely :—
“(1) Every return furnished to the Authority or certified copy
there of shall be kept by the Authority and shall be open to inspection ;
and any person may procure a copy of any such return, or of any part
thereof, on payment of such fee as may be specified by the
regulations.”;
(ii) in Sub-section (2), the words and figures “or section 16” shall be
omitted;
(iii)
in Sub-section (3), for the words “one rupee”, the words “such
fee as may be specified by the regulations” shall be subtituted.
24. Amendment of section 21.— In section 21 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
in clause (d) of sub-section (1), the words and figures “or
section 16” shall be omitted;
(ii) for Sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely :—
“(2) The Securities Appellate Tribunal may, on the application of
an insurer and after hearing the authority, cancel any order made by
the authority under clause (d) of sub-section (1) or may direct the
acceptance of such a return which the Authority has declined to
accept, if the insurer satisfies the Tribunal that the action of the
Authority was in the circumstances unreasonable:
Provided that no application under this sub-section shall be
entertained unless it is made before the expiration of four months
from the date when the Authority made the order or declined to
accept the return.”.
25. Amendment of section 22.— In section 22 of the Insurance Act,—
(i) In sub-section (1), the words, brackets, letter and figures “or an
abstract of a valuation report furnished under clause (c) of sub-section (2)
of section 16” shall be omitted;
(ii) In sub-section (2), the words, brackets and figures “or, as the case
may be, of sub-section (2) of section 16” shall be omitted.
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26. Substitution of new sections for sections 27, 27A, 27B, 27C and
27D.—For sections 27, 27A, 27B, 27C and 27D of the Insurance Act , the
following sections shall be substituted, namely:—
“27. Investment of assets.—(1) Every insurer shall invest and at all
times keep invested assets equivalent to not less than the sum of—
(a)
the amount of his liabilities to holders of life insurance
policies in India on account of matured claims, and
(b) the amount required to meet the liability on policies of life
insurance maturing for payment in India, less—
(i)
the amount of premiums which have fallen due to the
insurer on such policies but have not been paid and the days of
grace for payment of which have not expired, and
(ii) any amount due to the insurer for loan granted on and
within the surrender values of policies of life insurance
maturing for payment in India issued by him or by an insurer
whose business he has acquired and in respect of which he has
assumed liability in the following manner, namely,—
(a)
twenty-five per cent. of the said sum in
Government securities, a further sum equal to not less than
twenty-five per cent. of the said sum in Government
securities or other approved securities; and
(b)
the balance in any of the approved investments, as
may be specified in the regulations subject to the limitations,
conditions and restrictions specified therein.
(2)
In the case of an insurer carrying on general insurance
business, twenty per cent. of the assets in Government Securities, a
further sum equal to not less then ten per cent. of the assets in
Government securities or other approved securities and the balance in
any other investment in accordance with the regulations of the
Authority and subject to such limitations, conditions and restrictions
as may be specified by the Authority in this regard.
Explanation—In this section, the term “assets” means all the
assets of insurer at their carrying value but does not include any
assets specifically held against any fund or portion thereof in respect
of which the Authority is satisfied that such fund or portion thereof,
as the case may be, is regulated by the law of any country outside
India or miscellaneous expenditure or in respect of which the
Authority is satisfied that it would not be in the interest of the insurer
to apply the provisions of this section.
G. 6/2015/DTP (2).
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(3)
For the purposes of sub-sections (1) and (2), any specified
assets shall, subject to such conditions, if any, as may be specified, be
deemed to be assets invested or kept invested in approved
investments specified by regulations.
(4)
In computing the assets referred to in sub-sections (1) and
(2), any investment made with reference to any currency other than
the Indian rupee which is in excess of the amount required to meet the
liabilities of the insurers in India with reference to that currency, to
the extent of such excess, shall not be taken into account:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall
affect the operation of sub-section (2):
Provided further that the Authority may, either generally or in
any particular case, direct that any investment shall, subject to such
conditions as may be imposed, be taken into account, in such manner
as may be specified in computing the assets referred to in subsections
(1) and (2) and where any direction has been issued under this proviso,
copies thereof shall be laid before each house of Parliament as soon
as may be after it is issued.
(5) Where an insurer has accepted re-insurance in respect of any
policies of life insurance issued by another insurer and maturing for
payment in India or has ceded reinsurance to another insurer in
respect of any such policies issued by himself, the sum referred to in
sub-section (1) shall be increased by the amount of the liability
involved in such acceptance and decreased by the amount of the
liability involved in such cession.
(6) The Government securities and other approved securities in
which assets are under sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) to be
invested and kept invested shall be held by the insurer free of any
encumbrance, charge, hypothecation or lien.
(7) The assets required by this section to be held invested by an
insurer incorporated or domiciled outside India shall, except to the
extent of any part thereof which consists of foreign assets held
outisde India, be held in India and all such assets shall be held in trust
for the discharge of liabilities of the nature referred to in sub-section
(1) and shall be vested in trustees resident in India and approved by
the Authority, and the instrument of trust under this sub-section shall
be executed by the insurer with the approval of the Authority, and
shall define the manner in which alone the subject-matter of the trust
shall be dealt with.
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Explanation.—This sub-section shall apply to an insurer
incorporated in India whose share capital to the extent of one-third is
owned by, or the members of whose governing body to the extent of
one-third consists of members domiciled elsewhere than in India.
27A. Further provisions regarding invesments.—(1) No insurer
carrying on life insurance business shall invest or keep invested any
part of his controlled fund and no insurer carrying on general
business shall invest or keep invested any part of his assets otherwise
than in any of the approved investments as may be specified by the
regulations subject to such limitations, conditions and restrictions
therein.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1) or
sub-section (2) of section 27, an insurer may, subject to the
provisions contained in the next succeding sub-sections, invest or
keep invested any part of his controlled fund or assets otherwise than
in an approved investment, if—
(i)
after such investment, the total amounts of all such
investments of the insurer do not exceed fifteen per cent. of the
sum referred to in sub-section (1) of section 27 or fifteen per cent.
of the assets referred to in sub-section (2) as the case may be;
(ii) the investment is made, or in the case of any investment
already made, the continuance of such investment is with the
consent of all the directors present at meeting and eligible to
vote, special notice of which has been given to all the directors
then in India, and all such investments, including investments
in which any director is interested, are reported without delay to
the Authority with full details of the investments and the extent
of the director’s interest in any such investment.
(3) An insurer shall not out of his controlled fund or assets as
referred to in sub-section (2) of section 27,—
(a) invest in the shares of any one banking company, or
(b) invest in the shares or debentures of any one company,
more than the percentage specified by the regulations.
(4) An insurer shall not out of his controlled fund or assets as
referred to in sub-section (2) of section 27 invest or keep invested in
the shares or debentures of any private limited company.
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(5) All assets forming the controlled fund or assets as referred
to in sub-section (2) of section 27, not being Government securities
or other approved securities in which assets are to be invested or
held invested in accordance with this section , shall [except for a part
thereof not exceeding one-tenth of the controlled fund or assets as
referred to in sub-section (2) thereof in value which may, subject to
such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, be offered as
security for any loan taken for purposes of any investment], be held
free of any encumbrance, charge, hypothecation or lien.
(6) If at any time the Authority considers any one or more of the
investments of an insurer to be unsuitable or undesirable, the
Authority may, after giving the insurer an opportunity of being heard,
direct him to realise the investment or investments, and the insurer
shall comply with the direction within such time as may be specified
in this behalf by the Authority.
(7) Nothing contained in this section shall be deemed to affect
in any way the manner in which any moneys relating to the provident
fund of any employee or to any security taken from any employee or
other moneys of a like nature are required to be held by or under any
Central Act, or Act of a State Legislature.
Explanation.—In this section “controlled fund” means—
(a) in the case of any insurer carrying on life insurance
business—
(i)
all his funds, if he carries on no other class of
insurance business;
“(ii) all the funds in India appertaining to his life
insurance business if he carries on some other class of
insurance business also.
Explanation.—For the purposes of sub-clauses (i) and (ii), the
fund does not include any fund or portion thereof in respect of which
the Authority is satisfied that such fund or portion, as the case may be,
is regulated by the law in force of any country outside India or it
would not be in the interest of the insurer to apply the provisions of
this section.”;
(b) in the case of any other insurer carrying on life
insurance business—
(i)
all his funds in India, if he carries on no other
class of insurance business;
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(ii) all the funds in India appertaining to his life
insurance business if he carries on some other class of
insurance business also; but does not include any fund or
portion thereof in respect of which the Authority is satisfied
that such fund or portion thereof, as the case may be, is
regulated by the law of any country outside India or in
respect of which the Authority is satisfied that it would not
be in the interest of the insurer to apply the provisions of
this section.
27B. Provisions regarding investments of assets of insurer
carrying general insurance business.—(1) All assets of an insurer
carrying on general insurance business shall, subject to such
conditions, if any, as may be prescribed, be deemed to be assets
invested or kept invested in approved investments specified in
section 27.
(2) All assets shall (except for a part thereof not exceeding
one-tenth of the total assets in value which may subject to such
conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, be offered as
security for any loan taken for purposes of any investment or for
payment of claims, or which may be kept as security deposit with
the banks for acceptance of policies) be held free of any
encumbrance, charge, hypothecation or lien.
(3) Without prejudice to the powers conferred on the
Authority by sub-section (5) of section 27A nothing contained in
this section shall be deemed to require any insurer to realise any
investment made in conformity with the provisions of
sub-section (1) of section 27 after the commencement of the
Insurance (Amendment) Act, 1968 (62 of 1968), which, after the
making thereof, has ceased to be an approved investment within
the meaning of this section.
27C. Investment by insurer in certain cases.—An insurer may
invest not more than five per cent in aggregate of his controlled fund
or assets as referred to in sub-section (2) of section 27 in the
companies belonging to the promoters, subject to such conditions as
may be specified by the regulations.
27D. Manner and condition of investment.—(1) without
prejudice to anything contained in this section, the Authority may, in
the interests of the policy-holders, specify by the regulations, the
time, manner and other conditions of investment of assets to be held
by an insurer for the purposes of this Act.
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(2) The Authority may give specific directions for the time,
manner and other conditions subject to which the funds of
policy-holders shall be invested in the infrastructure and social
sector as may be specified by the regulations and such regulations
shall apply uniformly to all the insurers carrying on the business
of life insurance, general insurance, or health insurance or
re-insurance in India on or after the commencement of the
Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999
(41 of 1999).
(3) The Authority may, after taking into account the nature
of business and to protect the interests of the policy-holders,
issue to an insurer the directions relating to the time, manner and
other conditions of investment of assets to be held by him:
Provided that no direction under this sub-section shall be
issued unless the insurer concerned has been given a reasonable
opportunity of being heard.
27E. Prohibition for investment of funds outside India.—No
insurer shall directly or indirectly invest outside India the funds of the
policy-holders.”.
27. Substitution of new section for section 28, section 28A and section
28B.—For section 28, section 28A and section 28B of the Insurance Act, the
following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“28. Statement and return of investment of assets.—Every insurer
shall submit to the Authority returns giving details of investments made, in
such form, time and manner including its authentication as may be
specified by the regulations.”.
28. Substitution of new section for section 29.—For section 29 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“29. Prohibition of loans.—(1) No insurer shall grant loans or
temporary advances either on hypothecation of property or on personal
security or otherwise, except loans on life policies issued by him within
their surrender value, to any director, manager, actuary, auditor or officer
of the insurer, if a company or to any other company or firm in which any
such director, manager, actuary, or officer holds the position of a director,
manager, actuary, officer or partner :
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall apply to such
loans, made by an insurer to a banking company, as may be specified by
the Authority :
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Provided further that nothing in this section shall prohibit a company
from granting such loans or advances to a subsidiary company or to any
other company of which the company granting the loan or advance is a
subsidiary company if the previous approval of the Authority is obtained for
such loan or advance.
(2) The provisions of section 185 of the Companies Act, 2013
(18 of 2013) shall not apply to a loan granted to a director of an
insurer being a company, if the loan is one granted on the security of
a policy on which the insurer bears the risk and the policy was issued
to the director on his own life, and the loan is within the surrender
value of the policy.
(3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (1), no insurer shall
grant—
(a) any loans or temporary advances either on
hypothecation of property or on personal security or otherwise,
except such loans as may be specified by the regulations
including the loans sanctioned as part of their salary package to
the fulltime employees of the insurer as per the scheme duly
approved by its Board of directors;
(b) temporary advances to any insurance agent to facilitate
the carrying out of his functions as such except in cases where
such advances do not exceed in the aggregate the renewal
commission earned by him during the year immediately
preceding.
(4) Where any event occurs given rise to circumstances, the
existence of which at the time of grant of any subsisting loan or
advance would have made such grant a contravention of this section,
such loan or advance shall, notwithstanding anything in any contract to
the contrary, be repaid within three months from the occurance of
such event.
(5) In case of default in complying with the provisions of
sub-section (4), the director, manager, auditor, actuary, officer or
insurance agent concerned shall, without prejudice to any other penalty
which he may incur, cease to hold office under, or to act for, the
insurer granting the loan on the expiry of three months.”.
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29. Substitution of new section for section 30.—For section 30 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“30.
Liability of directors, etc., for loss due to contravention of
section 27, 27A, 27B, 27C, 27D or section 29.—If by reason of a
contravention of any of the provisions of section, 27, 27A, 27B, 27C, 27D
or section 29, any loss is sustained by the insurer or by the policyholders,
every director, manager or officer who is knowingly a party to such
contravention shall, without prejudice to any other penalty to which he may
be liable under this Act, be jointly and severally liable to make good the
amount of such loss.”.
30. Amendment of section 31.—In section 31 of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(1)
None of the assets in India of any insurer shall, except in so far
as assets are required to be vested in trustees under sub-section (7) of
section 27, be kept otherwise than in the name of a public officer
approved by the Authority, or in the corporate name of the undertaking, if a
company or as the case may be an insurance co-operative society.”.
31. Amendment of section 31A.—In section 31A of the Insurance Act,—
“(a)
in sub-section (1), in clause (c)—
(I)
for sub-clause (i) and (ii) to the proviso, the following
sub-clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(i) the payment of commission to an insurance agent, in
respect of insurance business procured by or through him;”;
(II) clause (iii) to the proviso shall be omitted ;
(b) in sub-section (3), for the words, figures and letter “or in section
86B of the Indian Companies Act, 1913” (7 of 1913), the words “or in any
other law for the time being in force” shall be substituted.
32. Substitution of new section for section 31B.—For section 31B of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“31B. Power to restrict payment of excessive remuneration.—No
insurer shall in respect of insurance business transacted by him, shall pay
to any person by way of remuneration, whether by way of commission or
otherwise in excess of such sum as may be specified by the regulations.”.
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33. Omission of section 32.—Section 32 of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
34. Amendment of section 32A.—In section 32A of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
in sub-section (1), the words, brackets, letter and figures
“specified in sub-clause (b) of clause (9) of section 2 and,” shall be
omitted;
(ii) sub-sections (2) and (3) shall be omitted.
35. Amendment of section 32B.—In section 32B of the Insurance Act, for
the words “rural or social sector”, the words “rural and social sectors” shall be
substituted.
36. Insertion of new section 32D.—After section 32C of the Insurance
Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“32D. Obligation of insurer in respect of insurance business in
third party risks of motor vehicles.—Every insurer carrying on gereral
insurance business shall, after the commencement of the Insurance Laws
(Amendment) Ordinance, 2014, underwrite such minimum percentage of
insurance business in third party risks of motor vehicles as may be
specified by the regulations:
Provided that the Authority may, by regulations, exempt any insurer
who is primarily engaged in the business of health, re-insurance,
agriculture, export credit guarantee, from the application of this section.”.
37. Substitution of new section for section 33.—For section 33 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“33.
Power of investigation and inspection by Authority.—(1) The
Authority may, at any time, if it considers expedient to do so by order in
writing, direct any person (hereafter in this section referred to as
“Investigating Officer”) specified in the order to investigate the affairs of
any insurer or intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be,
and to report to the Authority on any investigation made by such
Investigating Officer:
Provided that the Investigating Officer may, wherever necessary,
employ any auditor or actuary or both for the purpose of assisting him in
any investigation under this section.
G. 6/2015/DTP (2).
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(2) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in section
210 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), the Investigating
Officer may, at any time, and shall, on being directed so to do by the
Authority, cause an inspection to be made by one or more of his
officers of the books of account of any insurer or intermediary or
insurance intermediary, as the case may be, and the Investigating
Officer shall supply to the insurer or intermediary or insurance
intermediary, as the case may be, a copy of the report on such
inspection.
(3) It shall be the duty of every manager, managing director or
other officer of the insurer including a service provider, contractor of
an insurer where services are outsourced by the insurer, or
intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be, to
produce before the Investigating Officer directed to make the
investigation under sub-section (1), or inspection under sub-section
(2), all such books of account, registers, other documents and the
database in his custody or power and to furnish him
with any statement and information relating to the affairs of the
insurer or intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be,
as the Investigating Officer may require of him within such time as
the said Investigating Officer may specify.
(4) Any Investigating Officer, directed to make an investigation
under sub section (1), or inspection under sub-section (2), may
examine on oath, any manager, managing director or other officer of
the insurer including a service provider or contractor where the
services are outsourced by the insurer or intermediary or insurance
intermediary, as the case may be, in relation to his business.
(5)
The Investigating Officer shall, if he has been directed by
the Authority to cause an inspection to be made, make a report to the
Authority on such inspection.
(6)
On receipt of any report under sub-section (1) or sub-section
(5), the Authority may, after giving such opportunity to the insurer or
intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be, to make a
representation in connection with the report as, in the opinion of the
Authority, seems reasonable, by order in writing,—
(a) require the insurer, to take such action in respect of any
matter arising out of the report as the Authority may think fit; or
(b) cancel the registration of the insurer or intermediary or
insurance intermediary, as the case may be; or
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(c) direct any person to apply to the court for the winding up
of the insurer or intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the
case may be, if it is a company, whether the registration of the
insurer or intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case
may be, has been cancelled under clause (b) or not.
(7)
The Authority may by the regulations made by it specify the
minimum information to be maintained by insurers or intermediary or
insurance intermediary, as the case may be, in their books, the manner
in which such information shall be maintained, the checks and other
verifications to be adopted by insurers or intermediary or insurance
intermediary, as the case may be, in that connection and all other
matters incidental thereto as are, in its opinion, necessary to enable
the Investigating Officer to discharge satisfactorily his functions under
this section.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, expression
“insurer” shall include in the case of an insurer incorporated in
India—
(a)
all its subsidiaries formed for the purpose of carrying
on the business of insurance exclusively outside India; and
(b) all its branches whether situated in India or outside India.
(8)
Any insurer or intermediary or insurance intermediary
aggrieved by any order made under this section may prefer an appeal
to the Securities Appellate Tribunal.
(9) All expenses of, and incidental to, any investigation made
under this section shall be defrayed by the insurer or intermediary or
insurance intermediary, as the case may be, shall have priority over the
debts due from the insurer and shall be recoverable as an arrear of
land revenue.”.
38. Amendment of section 34B.—In section 34B of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(4) If any person in respect of whom an order is made by the
Authority under sub-section (1) or under the proviso to sub-section (2),
contravenes the provisions of this section, he shall be liable to a penalty
of one lakh rupees for each day during which such contravention continues
or one crore rupees, whichever is less.”.
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39. Amendment of section 34C.—In section 34C of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(1) If the Authority is of opinion that in the public interest or in the
interest of an insurer or his policy-holders it is necessary so to do, it may,
from time to time, by order in writing, appoint, in consultation with the
Central Goverment with effect from such date as may be specified in the
order, one or more persons to hold office as additional directors of the
insurer:
Provided that the number of additional directors so appointed shall
not, at any time, exceed five or one-third of the maximum strength fixed
for the Board by the articles of association of the insurer, whichever is
less.”.
40. Omission of section 34G.—Section 34G of the Insurance Act, shall be
omitted.
41. Amendment of section 34H.—In section 34H of the Insurance Act,—
(i) In sub-section (1), for the words “an officer authorised by the
Authority”, the words “a Deputy Director or an equivalent officer” shall be
substituted;
(ii) in sub-sections (7) and (8), for the words “Central Government”,
the words “Securities Appellate Tribunal” shall be substituted.
42. Amendment of section 35.—In section 35 of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any other law for the
time being in force, no insurance business of an insurer shall be
transferred to or amalgamated with the insurance business of any other
insurer except in accordance with a scheme prepared under this
section and approved by the Authority.”;
(ii) in sub-section (3), for clauses (b) and (c), the following clauses
shall be substitued, namely:—
“(b) balance-sheets in respect of the insurance business of each of
the insurers concerned in such amalgamation or transfer, prepared in
such forms may be specified by regulation;
(c)
actuarial reports and abstracts in respect of the life
insurance business of each of the insurers so concerned, prepared in
conformity with the regulations specified in this regard.’’.
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43. Substitution of new section for section 36.—For section 36 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“36. Sanction of amalgamation and transfer by Authority.—When
any application under sub-section (3) of section 35 is made to the
Authority, the Authority shall cause, a notice of the application to be given
to the holders of any kind of policy of insurer concerned along with
statement of the nature and terms of the amalgamation or transfer, as the
case may be, to be published in such manner and for such period as it may
direct, and, after hearing the directors and considering the objections of
the policy-holders and any other persons whom it considers entitled to be
heard, may approve the arrangement, and shall make such consequential
orders as are necessary to give effect to the arrangement.”.
44. Amendment of section 37A.—In section 37A of the Insurance Act,
for sub-section (4), the following sub-sections shall be substituted, namely:—
“(4) The scheme shall thereafter be placed before the Central
Government for its sanction and the Central Government may sanction the
scheme without any modification or with such modifications as it may
consider necessary, and the scheme as sanctioned by the Central
Government shall come into force on such date as the Central
Government may notify in this behalf in the Official Gazette:
Provided that different dates may be specified for different provisions
of the scheme.
(4A) Every policy-holder or shareholder or member of each of the
insurers, before amalgamation, shall have the same interest in, or rights
against the insurer resulting from amalgamation as he had in the company
of which he was originally a policy-holder or shareholder or member:
Provided that where the interests or rights of any shareholder or
member are less than his interest in, or rights against, the original insurer,
he shall be entitled to compensation, which shall be assessed by the
Authority in such manner as may be specified by the regulations.
(4B) The compensation so assessed shall be paid to the shareholder
or member by the insurance company resulting from such amalgamation.
(4C) Any member or shareholder aggrieved by the assessment of
compensation made by the Authority under sub-section (4A) may within
thirty days from the publication of such assessment prefer an appeal to the
Securities Appellate Tribunal.”.
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45. Substitution of new sections for sections 38, 39 and 40.—For
sections 38, 39 and 40 of the Insurance Act, the following sections shall be
substituted, namely:—
“38. Assignment and transfer of insurance policies.—(1) A transfer
or assignment of a policy of insurance, wholly, or in part, whether with or
without consideration, may be made only by an endorsement upon the
policy itself or by a separate instrument, signed in either case by the
transferor or by the assignor or his duly authorised agent and attested by
atleast one witness, specifically setting forth the fact of transfer or
assignment and the reasons thereof, the antecedents of the assignee and the
terms on which the assignment is made.
(2)
An insurer may, accept the transfer or assignment, or decline
to act upon any endorsement made under sub-section (1), where it has
sufficient reason to believe that such transfer or assignment is not
bonafide or is not in the interest of the policy holder or in public
interest or is for the purpose of trading of insurance policy.
(3)
The insurer shall, before refusing to act upon the
endorsememt, record in writing the reasons for such refusal and
communicate the same to the policy-holder not later than thirty days
from the date of the policy holder giving notice of such transfer or
assignment.
(4)
Any person aggrieved by the decision of an insurer to
decline to act upon such transfer or assignment may within a period
of thirty days from the date of receipt of the communication from the
insurer containing reasons for such refusal, prefer a claim to the
Authority.
(5)
Subject to the provisions in sub-section (2), the transfer or
assignment shall be complete and effectual upon the execution of
such endorsement or instrument duly attested but except, where the
transfer or assignment is in favour of the insurer, shall not be
operative as against as insurer, and shall not confer upon the
transferee or assignee, or his legal representative, any right to sue for
the amount of such policy or the moneys secured thereby until a
notice in writing of the transfer or assignment and either the said
endorsement or instrument itself or a copy thereof certified to be
correct by both transferor and transferee or their duly authorised
agents have been delivered to the insurer:
Provided that where the insurer maintains one or more places of
business in India, such notice shall be delivered only at the place
where the policy is being serviced.
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(6)
The date on which the notice referred to in sub-section (5) is
delivered to the insurer shall regulate the priority of all claims under
a transfer or assignment as between persons interested in the policy;
and where there is more than one instrument of transfer or assignment
the priority of the claims under such instruments shall be governed by
the order in which the notices referred to in sub-section (5) are
delivered:
Provided that if any dispute as to priority of payment arises as between
assignees, the dispute shall be referred to the Authority.
(7)
Upon the receipt of the notice referred to in sub-section (5), the
insurer shall record the fact of such transfer or assignment together with
the date thereof and the name of the transferee or the assignee and shall,
on the request of the person by whom the notice was given, or of the
transferee or assignee, on payment of such fee as may be specified by the
regulations, grant a written acknowledgment of the receipt of such notice;
and any such acknowledgment shall be conclusive evidence against the
insurer that he has duly received the notice to which such acknowledgment
relates.
(8)
Subject to the terms and conditions of the transfer or assignment,
the insurer shall, from the date of the receipt of the notice referred to in
sub-section (5), recorgnise the transferee or assignee named in the notice
as the absolute transferee or assignee entitled to benefit under the policy,
and such person shall be subject to all liabilities and equities to which the
transferor or assignor was subject at the date of the transfer or assignment
and may institute any proceedings in relation to the policy, obtain a loan
under the policy or surrender the policy without obtaining the consent of
the transferor or assignor or making him a party to such proceedings.
Explanation.—Except where the endorsement referred to in sub-
section (1) expressly indicates that the assignment or transfer is
conditional in terms of sub-section (10) hereunder, every assignment or
transfer shall be deemed to be an absolute assignment or transfer and the
assignee or transferee, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be the
absolute assignee or transferee respectively.
(9) Any rights and remedies of an assignee or transferee of a policy
of life insurance under an assignment or transfer effected prior to the
commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014 shall
not be affected by the provisions of this section.
(10) Notwithstanding any law or custom having the force of law to
the contrary, an assignment in favour of a person made upon the condition
that—
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(a) The proceeds under the policy shall become payable to the
policyholder or the nominee or nominees in the event of either the assignee or
transferee predeceasing the insured; or
(b) the insured surviving the term of the policy, shall be valid:
Provided that a conditional assignee shall not be entitled to obtain a loan
on the policy or surrender a policy.
(11) In the case of the partial assignment or transfer of a policy of
insurance under sub-section (1), the liability of the insurer shall be limited to
the amount secured by partial assignment or transfer and such policy-holder
shall not be entitled to further assign or transfer the residual amount payable
under the same policy.
39.
Nomination by policy-holder.—(1)
The holder of a policy of life
insurance on his own life may, when effecting the policy or at any time before
the policy matures for payment, nominate the person or persons to whom the
money secured by the policy shall be paid in the event of his death:
Provided that, where any nominee is a minor, it shall be lawful for the
policy-holder to appoint any person in the manner laid down by the insurer, to
receive the money secured by the policy in the event of his death during the
minority of the nominee.
(2)
Any such nomination in order to be effectual shall, unless it is
incorporated in the text of the policy itself, be made by an endorsement on the
policy communicated to the insurer and registered by him in the records relating
to the policy and any such nomination may at any time before the policy matures
for payment be cancelled or changed by an endorsement or a further
endorsement or a will, as the case may be, but unless notice in writing of any
such cancellation or change has been delivered to the insurer, the insurer shall
not be liable for any payment under the policy made bona fide by him to a
nominee mentioned in the text of the policy or registered in records of the
insurer.
(3)
The insurer shall furnish to the policyholder a written acknowledgment
of having registered a nomination or a cancellation or change thereof, and may
charge such fee as may be specified by regulations for registering such
cancellation or change.
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11(4)
A transfer or assignment of a policy made in accordance with
section 38 shall automatically cancel a nomination:
Provided that the assignment of a policy to the insurer who bears the risk
on the policy at the time of the assignment, in consideration of a loan granted
by that insurer on the security of the policy within its surrender value, or its
re-assignment on repayment of the loan shall not cancel a nomination, but shall
affect the rights of the nominee only to the extent of the insurer’s interest in the
policy:
Provided further that the transfer or assignment of a policy, whether wholly
or in part, in consideration of a loan advanced by the transferee or assignee to
the policyholder, shall not cancel the nomination but shall affect the rights of the
nominee only to the extent of the interest of the transferee or assignee, as the
case may be, in the policy:
Provided also that the nomination, which has been automatically cancelled
consequent upon the transfer or assignment, the same nomination shall stand
automatically revived when the policy is reassigned by the assignee or
retransferred by the transferee in favour of the policy-holder on repayment of
loan other than on a security of policy to the insurer.
(5)
Where the policy matures for payment during the lifetime of the person
whose life is insured or where the nominee or, if there are more nominees then
one, all the nominees die before the policy matures for payment, the amount
secured by the policy shall be payable to the policy-holder or his heirs or legal
representatives or the holder of a succession certificate, as the case may be.
(6)
Where the nominee or if there are more nominees than one, a nominee
or nominees survive the person whose life is insured, the amount secured by the
policy shall be payable to such survivor or survivors.
(7)
Subject to the other provisions of this section, where the holder of a
policy of insurance on his own life nominates his parents, or his spouse, or his
children, or his spouse and children, or any of them, the nominee or nominees
shall be beneficially entitled to the amount payable by the insurer to him or them
under sub-section (6) unless it is proved that the holder of the policy, having
regard to the nature of his title to the policy, could not have conferred any
such beneficial title on the nominee.
(8)
Subject as aforesaid, where the nominee, or if there are more
nominees than one, a nominee or nominees, to whom sub-section (7) applies, die
after the person whose life is insured but before the amount secured by the
policy is paid, the amount secured by the policy, or so much of the amount
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secured by the policy as represents the share of the nominee or nominees so
dying (as the case may be), shall be payable to the heirs or legal representatives
of the nominee or nominees or the holder of a succession certificate, as the
case may be, and they shall be beneficially entitled to such amount.
(9)
Nothing in sub-sections (7) and (8) shall operate to destroy or
impede the right of any creditor to be paid out of the proceeds of any policy of
life insurance.
(10)
The provisions of sub-sections (7) and (8) shall apply to all policies
of life insurance maturing for payment after the commencement of the Insurance
Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014.
(11)
Where a policy-holder dies after the maturity of the policy but the
proceeds and benefit of his policy has not been made to him because of his
death, in such a case, his nominee shall be entitled to the proceeds and benefit
of his policy.
(12)
The provisions of this section shall not apply to any policy of life
insurance to which section 6 of the Married Women’s Property Act, 1874,
(3 of 1874), applies or has at any time applied:
Provided that where a nomination made whether before or after the
commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014, in favour
of the wife of the person who has insured his life or of his wife and children or
any of them is expressed, whether or not on the face of the policy, as being
made under this section, the said section 6 shall be deemed not to apply or not
to have applied to the policy.
40.
Prohibition of payment by way of commission or otherwise for
procuring business.—(1)
No person shall, pay or contract to pay any
remuneration or reward, whether by way of commission or otherwise for
soliciting or procuring insurance business in India to any person except an
insurance agent or an intermediary or insurance intermediary in such manner as
may be specified by the regulations.
(2)
No insurance agent or intermediary or insurance intermediary shall
receive or contract to receive commission or remuneration in any form in respect
of policies issued in India, by an insurer in any form in respect of policies
issued in India, by an insurer except in accordance with the regulations specified
in this regard :
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Provided that the Authority, while making regulations under sub-sections
(1) and (2), shall take into consideration the nature and tenure of the policy and
in particular the interest of the agents and other intermediaries concerned.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of section 102 in respect of a
contravention of any of the provisions of the preceding sub-sections or the
regulations framed in this regard, by an insurer, any insurance agent or
intermediary or insurance intermediary who contravenes the said provisions shall
be liable to a penalty which may extend to one lakh repees.”.
46.
Omission of section 40A.—Section 40A of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
47.
Substitution of new sections for sections 40B and 40C.—For sections
40B and 40C of the Insurance Act, the following sections shall be substituted,
namely :—
“40B. Limitation of expenses of management in life insurance
business.—No insurer shall, in respect of insurance business
transacted by him in India, spend as expenses of management in any
financial year any amount exceeding the amount as may be specified
by the regulations made under this Act;
40C.
Limitation of expenses of management in general,health
insurance and re-insurance business.—Every insurer transacting
insurance business in India, shall furnish to the Authoriy, the details
of expenses of management in such manner and form as may be
specified by the regulations made under this Act.”.
48.
Amendment of section 41.—In section 41 of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely :—
“(2) Any person making default in complying with the provisions of this
section shall be liable for a penalty which may extend to ten lakh rupees.”.
49.
Substitution of new section for section 42.—For section 42 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely :—
“42.
Appointment of insurance agents.—(1)
An insurer may
appoint any person to act as insurance agent for the purpose of
soliciting and procuring insurance business :
Provided that such person does not suffer from any of the
disqualifications mentioned in sub-section (3).
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(2)
No person shall act as an insurance agent for more than one life
insurer, one general insurer, one health insurer and one of each of the
other mono-line insurers:
Provided that the Authority shall, while framing regulations, ensure
that no conflict of interest is allowed to arise for any agent in
representing two or more insurers for whom he may be an agent.
(3)
The disqulifications referred to in the proviso to sub-section (1)
shall be the following:—
(a)
that the person is a minor;
(b)
that he is found to be of unsound mind by a court of
competent jurisdiction;
(c)
that he has been found guilty of criminal misappropriation or
criminal breach of trust or cheating or forgery or an abetment of or
attempt to commit any such offence by a court of competent jurisdiction:
Provided that where at least five years have elapsed since the
completion of the sentence imposed on any person in respect of any such
offence, the Authority shall ordinarily declare in respect of such person
that his conviction shall cease to operate as a disqualification under
this clause;
(d)
that in the course of any judicial proceeding relating to any
policy of insurance or the winding up of an insurer or in the course of
an investigation of the affairs of an insurer it has been found that he
has been guilty of or has knowingly participated in or connived at any
fraud, dishonesty or misrepresentation against an insurer or insured ;
(e)
that in the case of an individual, who does not possess the
requisite qualifications or practical training or passed the examination, as
may be specified by the regulations ;
(f)
that in the case of a company to firm making, a director or a
partner or one or more of its officers or other employees so designated
by it and in the case of any other person the chief executive, by
whatever name called, or one or more of his employees designated by
him, do not possess the requisite qualifications or practical training and
have not passed such an examination as required under clauses (e) and (g);
(g)
that he has not passed such examination as may be specified by
the regulations.
(h)
that he has violated the code of conduct specified by the
regulations.
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(4)
Any person who acts as an insurance agent in contravention of
the provision of this Act, shall be liable to a penalty which may extend
to ten thousand rupees and any insurer or any person acting on behalf
of an insurer , who appoints any person as an insurance agent not
permitted to act as such or transacts any insurance business in India
through any such person shall be liable to penalty which may extent to
one crore rupees.
(5)
The insurer shall be responsible for all the acts and omissions of
its agents including violation of code of conduct specified under clause
(h) of sub -section (3) and liable to a penalty which may extend to one
crore rupees.”.
50.
Substitution of new section for section 42A, 42B and 42C.—For
sections 42A, 42B and 42 C of the insurance Act, the following section shall be
substituted, namely:—
“42A.
Prohibition of insurance business through principal agent
,
special agent and multylevel marketing.—(1)
No insurer shall, on or
after the commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance,
2014, appoint any principal agent, chief agent, and special agent and
transact any insurance business in India through them.
(2)
No person shall allow or offer to allow, either directly or
indirectly, as an inducement to any person to take out or renew or
continue an insurance policy through multylevel marketing scheme.
(3)
The Authority may, through an officer authorised in this behalf,
make a complaint to the appropriate police authorities relating to the
entity or persons involved in the multylevel marketing scheme.
Explanation.—For the purpose of the section “multilevel marketing
scheme” means any scheme or programme or arrangement or plan (by
whatever name called) for the purpose of soliciting and procuring
insurance business through persons not authorised for the said purpose
with or without consideration of whole or part of commission or
remuneration earned through such solicitation and procurement and
includes enrolment of persons into a multilevel chain for the said purpose
either directly or indirectly.”.
51.
Amendment of section 42D.—In section 42D of the Insurance Act,—
(i)
for the words “licence” and “licence issued”, wherever they
occur,
the words “registration” and “registration made”, shall respectively
be substituted ;
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(ii)
in sub-section (1), in clause (a) of the proviso, for the
word, brackets and figure “sub-section (4)”, the word, brackets and figure
“sub-section (3)” shall be substituted ;
(iii)
in sub-section (3),—
(a)
after the words “directors or partners” the words “or one or
more of its officers or other employees so designated by it and in the
case of any other person, the chief executive by whatever name called, or
one or more of his employees designated by him” shall be inserted ;
(b)
for the words, brackets, letters and figures “in clauses (b),
(c), (d), (e) and (f) of sub-section (4) of section 42”, the words, brackets,
letters and figurs “in clauses (b), (c), (d), (c) and (g) of sub-section (3) of
section 42” shall be substituted ;
(iv)
for sub-sections (8) and (9), the following sub-sections, shall be
substituted, namely:—
“(8) Any person who acts as an intermediary or an insurance
intermediary without being registered under this section to act as such,
shall be liable to a penalty which may extend to ten lakh rupees and any
person who appoints as an intermediary or an insurance intermediary or
any person not registered to act as such or transacts any insurance
business in India through any such person, shall be liable to a penalty
which may extend to one crore rupees.
(9)
Where the person contravening sub-section (8) is a
company or a firm, then, without prejudice to any other proceedings
which may be taken against the company or firm, every director, manager,
secretary or other officer of the company, and every partner of the firm
who is knowingly a party to such contravention shall be liable to a
penalty which may extend to ten lakh rupees.”.
52.
Substitution of new section for section 42E—For section 42 E of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“42E.
Condition for intermediary or insurance intermediary—
Without
prejudice to the provisions contained in this Act, the Authority
may, by regulations made in this behalf, specify the requirements of
capital, form of business and other conditions, to act as an intermediary
or an insurance intermediary.”,
53.
Substitution of new section for section 43—For section 43 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
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“43. Record of insurance agents. —(1) Every insurer and every person
who acting on behalf of an insurer employs insurance agents shall
maintain a record showing the name and address of every insurance
agent appointed by him and the date on which his appointment began
and the date, if any, on which his appointment ceased.
(2)
The record prepared by the insurer under sub-section (1), shall
be maintained as long as the insurance agent is in service and for a
period of five years after the cessation of appointment”.
54.
Omission of section 44.—Section 44 of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted,
55.
Substitution of new sections for section 44A and 45.—For sections
44A and 45 of the Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“44A
Power to call for information—For the purposes of ensuring
complaince with the provisions of sections 40, 40B and 40C, the authority
may, by notice—
(a)
require from an insurer such informaion, certified if so
required by an auditor or actuary, as he may consider necessary ;
(b)
require an insurer to submit for his examination at the
principal
place of business of the insurer in India, any book of account,
register or other document, or to supply any statement which may be
specified in the notice ;
(c)
examine any officer of an insurer on oath, in relation to any
such information, book, register, document or statement and the insurer,
shall comply with any such requirement within such time as may be
specified in the notice.
45.
Policy not be called in quetion on ground of misstatement
after three years.—(1)
No policy of life insurance shall be called in
question on any ground whatsoever after the expiry of three years from
the date of the policy, i.e., from the date of issuance of the policy or the
date of commencement of risk or the date of revival the policy or the
date of the rider to the policy, whichever is later.
(2)
A policy of life insurance may be called in question at any time
within three years from the date of issuance of the policy or the date of
commencement of risk or the date of revival of the policy or the date of
the rider to the policy, whichever is later, on the ground of fraud :
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Provided that the insurer shall have to communicate in writing to the
insured or the legal representatives or nominees or assignees of the
insured the grounds and materials on which such decision is based.
Explanation I.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the expression
“fraud” means any of the following acts committed by the insured or by
his agent, with the intent to deceive the insurer or to induce the insurer
to issue a life insurance policy :
(a)
the suggestion, as a fact of that which is not true and which
the insured does not believe to be true ;
(b)
the active concealment of a fact by the insured having
knowledge or belief of the fact ;
(c)
any other act fitted to deceive; and
(d)
any such act or omission as the law specially declares to be
fraudulent.
Explanation II.—Mere silence as to facts likely to affect the
assessment of the riskby the insurer is not fraud, unless the circumstances
of the case are such that regard being had to them, it is the duty of the
insured or his agent, keeping silence to speak, or unless his silence is, in
itself, equivalent to speak.
(3)
Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (2), no
insurer shall repudiate a life insurance policy on the ground of fraud if
the insured can prove that the mis-statement of or suppression of a
material fact was true to the best of his knowledge and belief or that
there was no deliberate intention to suppress the fact or that such
mis-statement of or suppression of a material fact are within the
knowledge of the insurer :
Provided that in case of fraud, the onus of disproving lies upon the
beneficiaries, in case the policyholder is not alive.
Explanation.—A person who solicits and negotiates a contract of
insurance shall be deemed for the purpose of the formation of the
contract, to be the agent of the insurer.
(4)
A Policy of life insurance may be called in question at any time
within three years from the date of issuance of the policy or the date of
commencement of risk or the date of revival of the policy or the date of
the rider to the policy, whichever is later, on the ground that any
statement of or suppression of a fact material to the expectancy of the life
of the insured was incorrectly made in the proposal or other document on
the basis of which the policy was issued or revived or rider issued :
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Provided that the insurer shall have to communicate in writting to the
insured or the legal representatives or nominees or assignees of the
insured the grounds and materials on which such decision to repudiate
the policy of life insurance is based :
Provided further that in case of repudiation of the policy on the
ground of mis-statement or suppression of a material fact, and not on
theground of fraud, the premiums collected on the policy till the date of
repudiation shall be paid to the insured or the legal representatives or
nominees or assignees of the insured within a period of ninety days from
the date of such repudiation.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the
mis-statement of or suppression of fact shall not be considered material
unless it has a direct bearing on the risk undertaken by the insurer, the
onus is on the insurer to show that had the insurer been aware of the
said fact no life insurance policy would have been issued to the insured.
(5) Nothing in this section shall prevent the insurer from calling for
proof of age at any time if he is entitled to do so, and no policy shall be
deemed to be called in question merely because the terms of the policy
are adjusted on subsequent proof that the age of the life insured was
incorrectly stated in the proposal.’.
56. Omission of sections 47A and 48—Sections 47A and 48 of the
Insurance Act shall be omitted.
57. Substitution of new section for section 48A.—For section 48A of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“48A. Insurance agent or intermediary or insurance intermediary not
to be director in insurance company.—No insurance agent or intermediary
or insurance intermediary shall be eligible to be or remain a director in
insurance company:
Provided that any director holding office at the commencement of the
Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014 shall not become ineligible
to remain a director by reason of this section until the expiry of six
months from the date of commencement of the said Ordinance:
Provided further that the Authority may permit an agent or
intermediary or insurance intermediary to be on the Board of an insurance
company subject to such conditions or restrictions as it may impose to
protect the interest of policy- holders or to avoid conflict of interest.”.
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58. Amendment of section 49.—In section 49 of the Insurance Act, in
sub-section (1),—
(i) the words, brackets, letters and figures “being an insurer specified in
sub-clause (a) (ii) or sub-clause (b) of clause (9) of section 2” shall be
omitted;
(ii) the words and figures “or to the Central Government under section
11 of the Indian Life Insurance Companies Act, 1912” (7 of 1912) shall be omitted.
59. Substitution of new sections 52 and 52A. Prohibition of business
on dividing principl.—For sections 52 and 52A of the Insurance Act, the
following sections shall be substituted, namely:—
“52. No insurer shall commence any business upon the dividing
principle, that is to say, on the principle that the benefit secured by a
policy is not fixed but depends either wholly or partly on the result of a
distribution of certain sums amongst policies becoming claims within
certain time-limits, or on the principle that the premiums payable by a
policy-holder depend wholly or partly on the number of policies
becoming claims within certain time-limits:
Provided that nothing in this section shall be deemed to
prevent an insurer from allocating bonuses to holders of policies of
life insurance as a result of a periodical actuarial valuation either as
reversionary additions to the sums insured or as immediate cash
bonuses or otherwise.
52A. When administrator for management of insurance business
may be appointed.— (1) If at any time the Authority has reason to
believe that an insurer carrying on life insurance business is acting in a
manner likely to be prejudicial to the interests of holders of life insurance
policies, itmay, after giving such opportunity to the insurer to be heard
appoint an Administrator to manage the affairs of the insurer under the
direction and control of the authority.
(2) The Administrator shall receive such remuneration as the
Authority may direct and the Authority may at any time cancel the
appointment and appoint some other person as Administrator.”.
60. Amendment of section 52BB.—In section 52BB of the Insurance Act,—
(a) in sub-section (2), for the words “the Central Goverment
and the Central Goverment”, the words “the Securities Appellate
Tribunal and the Securities Appellate Tribunal” shall be substituted;
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(b) in sub-section (3), for the words “Central Government”, the
words “Securities Appellate Tribunal”, shall be substituted;
(c) in sub-section (10), in clause (a), the words “or the Central
Government” shall be omitted.
61. Substitution of new section for section.—For section 52D of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“52D. 52D.Termination of appointment of Administrator.—If at any
time, it appears to the Authority that the purpose of the order appointing
the Administrator has been fulfilled or that, for any reason, it is
undesirable that the order of appointment should remain in force, the
Authority may cancel the order and thereupon the Administrator shall be
divested of the management of the insurance business which shall, unless
otherwise directed by the Authority, again vest in the person in whom
it was vested immediately prior to the appointment of theAdministrator or
any other person appointed by the insurer in this behalf.”.
62. Amendment of section 52E.—In section 52E of the Insurance Act, for
the words “Central Government”, the word “Authority” shall be substituted.”.
63. Amendment of section 52F.—In section 52F of the Insurance Act, for
the words “punishable with imprisonment which may extend to six months, or
with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both”, the words
“liable to penalty of rupees ten thousand each day during which such failure
continues or rupees ten lakh, whichever is less” shall be substituted.
64. Amendment of section 52G.—In section 52G of the Insurance Act, in
sub-section (2), the words “Central Goverment or” shall be omitted.
65. Omission of sections 52H, 52-I, 52J, 52K, 52L, 52M and 52N.—Sections
52H, 52-I, 52J, 52K, 52L, 52M and 52N of the Insurance Act shall be omitted.
66. Amendment of section 53.—In section 53 of the Insurance Act,—
(a) in sub-section (1), the following Explanation shall be inserted at
the end, namely:—
“Explanation.—For the purpose of sections 53 to 61A, “Tribunal”
means the National Company Law Tribunal constituted under sub-section
(1) of section 408 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013).”;
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(b) in sub-section (2), in clause (b), sub-clause (i), shall be omitted.
67. Amendment of section 58.—In section 58 of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(4) An order of the Tribunal confirming a scheme under this section
whereby the memorandum of a company is altered with respect to its
objects shall as respects the alteration have effect as if it were an order
confirmed under section 4 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013), and
the provisions of sections 7 and 17 of that Act shall apply accordingly.”.
68. Omission of section 59.—Section 59 of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
69. Amendment of heading.—In Part II A of the Insurance Act, for the
heading “INSURANCE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA, COUNCILS OF THE
ASSOCIATION AND COMMITTEES THEREOF” the following heading shall be
substituted, namely:—
“LIFE INSURANCE COUNCIL AND GENERAL INSURANCE COUNCIL
AND COMMITTEES THEREOF.”.
70. Omission of sections 64A and 64B.—Sections 64A and 64B of the
Insurance Act, shall be omitted.
71. Substitution of new sections for sections 64C and 64D.—For sections
64C and 64D of the Insurance Act, the following sections shall be substituted,
namely:—
“64C. Councils of Life Insurance and General Insurance.—On and from
the date of commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment)
Ordinance, 2014,—
(a) the existing Life Insurance Council, a representative body of
the insurers, who carry on the life insurance business in India; and
(b) the existing General Insurance Council, a representative body of
insurers, who carry on general, health insurance business and re-
insurance in India,
shall be deemed to have been constituted as the respective Councils
under this Act.
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64D. Authorisation to represent in Councils.—It shall be lawful for
any member of the Life Insurance Council or the General Insurance
Council to authorise any of its officer to act as the representative of such
member at any meeting of the Council concerned.”.
72. Substitution of new section for section 64F.—For section 64F of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“64F. Executive Committees of the Life Insurance Council and the
General Insurance Council—(1) The Executive Committee of the Life
Insurance Council shall consist of the following persons, namely:—
(a) four representatives of members of the Life Insurance Council
elected in their individual capacity by the members in such manner as
may be laid down in the bye-laws of the Council;
(b) an eminent person not connected with insurance business,
nominated by the Authority; and
(c) three persons to represent insurance agents, intermediaries and
policy holders respectively as may be nominated by the Authority;
(d) one representative each from self-help groups and Insurance
Co-operative Societies:
Provided that one of the representatives as mentioned in clause (a)
shall be elected as the Chairperson of the Executive Committee of the
Life Insurance Council.
(2) The Executive Committee of the General Insurance Council shall
consist of the following persons, namely:—
(a) four representatives of members of the General Insurance Council
elected in their individual capacity by the members in such manner as
may be laid down in the bye-laws of the Council;
(b) an eminent person not connected with insurance business,
nominated by the Authority; and
(c) four persons to represent insurance agents, third party
administrators, surveyors and loss assessors and policyholders
respectively as may be nominated by the Authority:
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Provided that one of the representatives as mentioned in clause (a)
shall be elected as the Chairperson of the Executive Committee of the
General Insurance Council.
(3) If anybody of persons specified in sub-sections (1) and (2) fails to
elect any of the members of the Executive Committees of the Life
Insurance Council or the General Insurance Council, the Authority may
nominate any person to fill the vacancy, and any person so nominated
shall be deemed to be a member of the Executive Committee of the Life
Insurance Council or the General Insurance Council, as the case may be,
as if he had been duly elected thereto.
(4) Each of the said Executive Committees may make bye-laws for the
transaction of any business at any meeting of the said Committee.
(5) The Life Insurance Council or the General Insurance Council may
form such other committees consisting of such persons as it may think
fit to discharge such functions as may be delegated thereto.
(6) The Secretary of the Executive Committee of the Life Insurance
Council and of the Executive Committee of the General Insurance Council
shall in each case be appointed by the Executive Committee concerned:
Provided that each Secretary appointed by the Executive Committee
concerned shall exercise all such powers and do all such acts as may be
authorised in this behalf by the Executive Committee concerned.”.
73. Amendment of section 64G.—In section 64G of the Insurance Act, in
sub-section (2), for the words “by nomination by the Authority”, the words “in
such manner as may be laid down in the byelaws of the Council concerned”
shall be substituted.
74. Omission of section 64-I.—Section 64-I of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
75. Amendment of section 64J.—In section 64J of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(2) For the purpose of enabling it to effectively discharge its
functions, the Executive Committee of the Life Insurance Council may
collect such fees as may be laid down in the bye-laws made by the
Council from the insurers carrying on life insurance business.”.
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76. Amendment of section 64L.—In section 64L of the Insurance Act, for
sub-section (2), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:—
“(2) For the purpose of enabling it to effectively discharge its
functions, the Executive Committee of the General Insurance Council may
collect such fees as may be laid down in the bye-laws made by the
Council from the insurers carrying on general insurance business.”.
77. Amendment of section 64N.—In section 64N of the Insurance Act, for
the words “the Central Government may prescribe”, the words “the Authority
may specify” shall be substituted.
78. Amendment of section 64R.—In section 64R of the Insurance Act, in
sub-section (1),—
(a) for clause (c), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(c) keep and maintain up to date a copy of list of all insurers who are
members of the either Council.”.
(b) in clause (d), for the words “with the previous approval of the
Authority make regulations for”, the words “make bye laws for” shall be
substituted.
79. Omission of sections 64S and 64T. —Sections 64S and 64T of the
Insurance Act shall be omitted.
80. Omission of sections 64U, 64UA, 64UB, 64UC, 64UD, 64UE, 64UF,
64UG, 64UH, 64UI, 64UJ, 64UK and 64UL.—Sections 64U, 64UA, 64UB, 64UC,
64UD, 64UE, 64UF, 64UG, 64UH, 64UI, 64UJ, 64UK and 64UL of the Insurance
Act shall be omitted.
81. Insertion of new section 64ULA.—After section 64UL of the Insurance
Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“64ULA. Transitional provisions.—(1) Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Part, until the rates, advantage and terms and conditions
laiddown by the Advisory Committee under section 64UC are de-notified
by the Authority with effect from such date as the Authority may by
notification in the Official Gazette determine, and the rates, advantages
and terms and conditions are decided by the insurer concerned, the
rates, advantages and terms and conditions notified by the Advisory
Committee shall continue to be in force and shall always be deemed to
have been in force and any such rates, advantages and terms and
conditions shall be binding on all the insurers.
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(2) The Authority shall, in consultation with the Central Government,
prepare a scheme for the existing employees of the Tariff Advisory
Committee on its dissolution, keeping in view the interests of such
employees on such terms and conditions as it may, by order, determine.
82. Substitution of new section for section 64UM.—For section 64UM of
the Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
64UM. Surveyors or loss assessors.—(1) Save as otherwise provided in
this section, no person shall act as a surveyor or loss assessor in
respect of general insurance business after the expiry of a period of one
year from the commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment)
Ordinance, 2014, unless he—
(a) possesses such academic qualifications as may be specified by the
regulations made under this Act; and
(b) is a member of a professional body of surveyors and loss
assessors, namely, the Indian Institute of Insurance Surveyors and Loss
Assessors:
Provided that in the case of a firm or company, all the partners or
directors or other persons, who may be called upon to make a survey or
assess a loss reported, as the case may be, shall fulfil the requirements
of clauses (a) and (b).
(2) Every surveyor and loss assessor shall comply with the code of
conduct in respect of his duties, responsibilities and other professional
requirements, as may be specified by the regulations made under the Act.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in the foregoing provisions, a
class or class of persons acting as a licensed surveyor or loss assessor
prior to the commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment)
Ordinance, 2014 shall continue to act as such for such period as may be
specified by the regulations made under this Act:
Provided that the surveyor or loss assessor shall, within the period as
may be notified by the Authority, satisfy the requirements of clause (a)
and clause (b) of sub-section (1), failing which, the surveyor or loss
assessor shall be automatically disqualified to act as a surveyor or loss
assessor.”.
(4) No claim in respect of a loss which has occurred in India and
requiring to be paid or settled in India equal to or exceeding an amount
specified in the regulations by the Authority in value on any policy of
insurance, arising or intimated to an insurer at any time after the expiry of a
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period of one year from the commencement of the Insurance Laws
(Amendment) Ordinance, 2014, shall, unless otherwise directed by the
Authority, be admitted for payment or settled by the insurer unless he has
obtained a report, on the loss that has occurred, from a person who
holds a licence issued under this section to act as a surveyor or loss
assessor (hereafter referred to as “approved surveyor or loss assessor”):
Provided that nothing in this sub-section shall be deemed to take away
or abridge the right of the insurer to pay or settle any claim at any
amount different from the amount assessed by the approved surveyor or
loss assessor.
(5) The Authority may, at any time, in respect of any claim of the
nature referred to in sub-section (4), call for an independent report from
any other approved surveyor or loss assessor specified by him and such
surveyor or loss assessor shall furnish such report to the Authority
within such time as may be specified by the Authority or if no time limit
has been specified by him within a reasonable time and the cost of, or
incidental to, such report shall be borne by the insurer.
(6) The Authority may, on receipt of a report referred to in sub-section
(5), issue such directions as it may consider necessary with regard to the
settlement of the claim including any direction to settle a claim at a figure
less than, or more than, that at which it is proposed to settle it or it was
settled and the insurer shall be bound to comply with such directions:
Provided that where the Authority issues a direction for settling a claim
at a figure lower than that at which it has already been settled, the
insurer shall be deemed to comply with such direction if he satisfies the
Authority that all reasonable steps, with due regard to the question
whether the expenditure involved is not disproportionate to the amount
required to be recovered, have been taken with due despatch by him:
Provided further that no direction for the payment of a lesser sum shall
be made where the amount of the claim has already been paid and the
Authority is of opinion that the recovery of the amount paid in excess
would cause undue hardship to the insured:
Provided also that nothing in this section shall relieve the insurer from
any liability, civil or criminal, to which he would have been subject but
for the provisions of this sub-section.
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(7) No insurer shall, after the expiry of a period of one year from the
commencement of the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014 pay
to any person any fee or remuneration for surveying, verifying or
reporting on a claim of loss under a policy of insurance unless the
person making such survey, verification or report is an approved surveyor
or loss assessor.
(8) Where, in the case of a claim of less than the amount specified in
sub-section (4) in value on any policy of insurance it is not practicable
for an insurer to employ an approved surveyor or loss assessor without
incurring expenses disproportionate to the amount of the claim, the
insurer may employ any other person (not being a person disqualified for
the time being for being employed as a surveyor or loss assessor) for
surveying such loss and may pay such reasonable fee or remuneration to
the person so employed as he may think fit.
(9) The Authority may in respect of any claim of value of less than the
amount specified in sub-section (4) on an insurance policy, if the claim
has not been or is not proposed to be reported upon by a surveyor or
loss assessor, direct that such claim shall be reported upon by an
approved surveyor or loss assessor and where the Authority makes such
direction, the provisions of sub sections (5) and (6) shall apply in respect
of such claim.
(10) Where, in relation to any class of claims, the Authority is satisfied
that it is customary to entrust the work of survey or loss assessment to
any person other than a licensed surveyor or loss assessor, or it is not
practicable to make any survey or loss assessment, it may, by an order,
exempt such class of claims from the operation of this section.
83. Substitution of new sections for sections 64V and 64VA.—For sections
64V and 64VA of the Insurance Act, the following sections shall be substituted,
namely:—
“64V. Assets and liabilities how to be valued.—(1) For the purpose of
ascertaining compliance with the provisions of section 64VA, assets shall
be valued at value not exceeding their market or realisable value and
certain assets may be excluded by the Authority in the manner as may be
specified by the regulations made in this behalf.
(2) A proper value shall be placed on every item of liability of the
insurer in the manner as may be specified by the regulations made in
this behalf.
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(3) Every insurer shall furnish to the Authority along with the returns
required to be, filed under this Act, a statement, certified by an Auditor,
approved by the Authority, in respect of general insurance business or an
actuary approved by the Authority in respect of life insurance
business, as the case may be, of his assets and liabilities assessed in
the manner required by this section as on the 31st day of March of
each year within such time as may be specified by the regulations.
64 VA. Sufficiency of assets.—(1) Every insurer and re-insurer shall at all
times maintain an excess of value of assets over the amount of liabilities
of, not less than fifty per cent. of the amount of minimum capital as stated
under section 6 and arrived at in the manner specified by the regulations.
(2)
An insurer or re-insurer, as the case may be, who does not
comply with subsection (1), shall be deemed to be insolvent and may be
wound-up by the court on an application made by the Authority.
(3)
The Authority shall by way of regulation made for the purpose,
specify a level of solvency margin known as control level of solvency on
the breach of which the Authority shall act in accordance with the
provisions of sub-section (4) without prejudice to taking of any other
remedial measures as deemed fit:
Provided that if in respect of any insurer the Authority is satisfied that
either by reason ofz an unfavourable claim experience or because of a
sharp increase in the volume of new business, or for any other reason,
compliance
with the provisions of this sub-section shall cause undue
hardship to the insurer, it may direct that for such period and subject to
such conditions as it may specify, the provisions of this sub-section shall
apply to that insurer with such modifications provided that such
modifications shall not result in the control level of solvency being less
than what is stipulated under sub-section (1).
(4)
If, at any time, an insurer or re-insurer does not maintain the
required control level of solvency margin, he shall, in accordance with the
directions issued by the Authority, submit a financial plan to the Authority,
indicating a plan of action to correct the deficiency within a specified period
not exceeding six months.
(5)
An insurer who has submitted a plan, as required under
sub-section (4), the Authority shall propose modifications to the plan, if
the Authority considers the same inadequate, and in such an eventuality,
the Authority shall give directions, as may be deemed necessary, including
direction in regard to transacting any new business, or, appointment of an
administrator or both.
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(6)
An insurer or re-insurer, as the case may be, who does not
comply
with the provisions of sub-section (4) shall be deemed to have
made default in complying with the requirements of this section.
(7)
The Authority shall be entitled at any time to take such steps as
it may consider necessary for the inspection or verification of the assets and
liabilities of any insurer or re-insurer, or for securing the particulars
necessary to establish that the requirements of this section have been
complied with as on any date, and the insurer or re-insurer, as the case may
be, shall comply with any requisition made in this behalf by the Authority,
and in the event of any failure to do so within two months from the receipt
of the requisition, the insurer or re-insurer, as the case may be, shall be,
deemed to have made default in complying with the requirements of
this section.
(8)
In applying the provisions of sub-section (1) to any insurer or
re-insurer,as the case may be, who is a member of a group, the relevant
amount for that insurer shall be an amount equal to that proportion of the
relevant amount which that group, if considered as a single insurer, would
have been required to maintain as the proportion of his share of the risk on
each policy issued by the group bears to the total risk on that Policy:
Provided that when a group of insurers ceases to be a group, every
insurer in that group who continues to carry on any class of insurance
business in India shall comply with the requirements of sub-section (1) as if
he had not been an insurer in a group at any time :
Provided further that it shall be sufficient compliance of the provisions
of
the foregoing proviso if the insurer brings up the excess of the value
of his assets over the amount of his liabilities to the required amount
within a period of six months from the date of cessation of the group :
Provided also that the Authority may, on sufficient cause being shown,
extend the said period of six months by such further periods as it may think
fit, so, however that the total period may not in any case exceed one year.
(9)
Every insurer shall furnish to the Authority return giving details of
solvency margin in such form, time, manner including its authentication as
may be specified by the regulations.”.
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84. Substitution of new section for section 64VC.— For section
64VC of the Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted,
namely:—
“64VC Restrictions on opening of new place of business.—No insurer
shall, after the commencement of the Insurance (Amendment) Act, 1968,
open a new place of business or close a place in India or outside India
or change otherwise than within the same city, town or village, the location
of an existing place of business situated in India or outside India, except in
the manner as may be specified by the regulations.”.
85. Ommission of Part III and IIIA.— PART III and IIIA of the Insurance
Act shall be omitted.
86. Ommission of Part IV.—PART IV of the Insurance Act shall be omitted.
87. Amendment of Section 102.—In section 102 of the Insurance Act,
for the words “not exceeding five lakh rupees for each such failure and
punishable with fine”, the words “of one lakh rupees for each day during
which such failure continues or one crore rupees, whichever is less” shall be
substituted.
88. Substitution of new sections for sections 103 and 104.—For
sections 103 and 104 of the Insurance Act, the following sections shall be
substituted namely:—
“103.
Penalty for carrying on insurance business in contravention
of section 3.—If a person carries on the business of insurance without
obtaining a certificate of registration under section 3, he shall be liable
to a fine not exceeding rupees twenty-five crores and with
imprisonment which may extend to ten years.
104. Penalty for contravention of sections 27, 27A, 27B, 27D and
27E.—If a person fails to comply with the provisions of section 27,
section 27A, section 27B, section 27D and section 27E he shall be
liable to a penalty not exceeding twenty-five crore rupees.”.
89. Amendment of Section 105.—In section 105 of the Insurance Act,
for the words “not exceeding two Lakh rupees for each such failure”, the
words “not exceeding one crore rupees” shall be substituted.
90. Substitution of new sections for sections 105B and 105 C.—For
sections 105B and 105C of the Insurance Act, the following sections
shall be substituted, namely:—
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“ 105B. Penalty for failure to comply with sections 32B, 32C
and 32D.— If an insurer fails to comply with the provisions of
section 32B, section 32C and section 32D, he shall be liable to a
penalty not exceeding twenty-five crore rupees.
105C. Power to adjudicate.—(1) For the purpose of adjudication
under sub-section (2) of section 2CB, sub-section (4) of section 34 B
sub-section (3) of section 40, sub-section (2) of section 41,
sub-sections (4) and (5) of section 42, sub-sections (8) and (9) of
section 42D, section 52F and section 105B, the authority shall appoint
any officer not below the rank of a Joint Director or an equivalent
officer to be an adjudicating officer for holding an inquiry in the
prescribed manner after giving any person concerned a reasonable
opportunity of being heard.
(2)
Upon receipt of the inquiry report from the officer so
appointed, the Authority after giving an opportunity of being heard to
the person concerned may impose any penalty provided in sections
aforesaid.
(3)
While holding an inquiry, the adjudicating officer shall
have power to summon and enforce the attendance of any person
acquainted with the facts and circumstances of the case to give
evidence or to produce any document which in the opinion of the
adjudicating officer, may be useful for or relevant to the subject matter
of the inquiry and if on such inquiry, is satisfied that the person as
failed to comply with the provisions of any of the sections specified in
sub-section (1), he may recommend such penalty as he thinks fit in
accordance with the provisions of any of those sections.
105D. Factors to be taken into account by the adjudicating officer.—
While recommending the quantum of penalty under section 105C, the
adjudicating officer and while imposing such penalty, the Authority shall
have due regard to the following factors, namely:—
(a)
the amount of disproportionate gain or unfair advantage,
wherever quantifiable, made as a result of the default;
(b) the amount of loss caused to the policy-holders as a result of the
default; and
(c) the repetitive nature of default.”.
91. Amendment of section 106A.— In section 106A of the Insurance Act,
in sub-section (2)—
(i) clauses (a), (b) and (f) shall be omitted;
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(ii) clause (d), the words “or a provident society” shall be omitted.’.
92.
Ommission of section 107 and 107A.—Sections 107 and 107A of
the Insurance Act shall be omitted.
93.
Substitution of new section for section 109.— For section 109 of
the Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“109. Cognizance of offence.—No court shall take cognizance of any
offence punishable under this Act or any rules or any regulations made
thereunder, save on a complaint made by an officer of the Authority or
by any person authorised by it.”.
94.
Substitution of new section for section 110.—For section 110 of
the Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“110. Appeal to Securities Appellate Tribunal.—(1) any person
aggrieved—
(a) by an order of the Authority made on and after the commencement
of the Insurance Laws (Amendment) Ordinance, 2014, or under this Act,
the rules or regulations made thereunder, or
(b) by an order made by the Authority by way of adjudication under
this Act, may prefer an appeal to the Securities Appellate Tribunal having
jurisdiction in the matter.
(2) Every appeal made under sub-section (1) shall be filed within a
period of forty-five days from the date on which a copy of the order made
by the Authority is received by him and it shall be in such a form and be
accompanied by such fees as may be prescribed:
Provided that the Securities Appellate TribunaI may entertain an appeal
after the expiry of the said period of forty-five days if it is satisfied that
there was sufficient cause for not filing it within that period.
(3) On receipt of an appeal under sub-section (1), the Securities
Appellate Tribunal may after giving parties to the appeal, an opportunity
of being heard, pass such orders thereon as it thinks fit, conforming,
modifying or setting aside the order appealed against.
(4) The Securities Appellate Tribunal shall make available copy of order
made by it to the Authority and parties.
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(5) The appeal filed before the Securities Appellate Tribunal under
sub-section (1) shall be dealt with by it as expeditiously as possible and
endeavour shall be made by it to dispose of the appeal finally wthin six
months from the date of receipt of appeal.
(6) The procedure for filing and disposing of an appeal shall be such
as may be prescribed.
(7) The provision contained in section 15U, section 15V, section 15W,
section 15Y and section 15Z of the Securities and Exchange Board of
India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) shall apply to the appeals arising out of the
provisions of this Act, as they apply to the appeals under the Securities
and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992.
95. Omission of section 110E.—Section 110E of the Insurance Act shall be
omitted.
96. Omission of sections 110 G and 110 H.—Sections 110G and 110H of the
Insurance Act shall be omitted.
97. Insertion of new section 110HA.—After section 110H of the Insurance
Act, the following section shall be inserted, namely :—
“110HA. Penalty to be recoverable as arrear of land revenue.—Any
penalty imposed by the Authority under this Act shall be recoverable as an
arrear of land revenue.”.
98. Amendment of section 111.—In section 111 of the Insurance Act,—
(a) in sub-section (1), the words “or provident society” occurring at
both the places shall be omitted;
(b) in sub-section (2), in the proviso, the words “or to a provident
society” shall be omitted.
99. Substitution of new section for section 113.— For section 113 of the
Insurance Act, the following section shall be substituted, namely:—
“113. Acquisition of surrender value by policy.—(1) A policy of life
insurance shall acquire surrender value as per the norms specified by the
regu1ations.
(2) Every policy of life insurance shall contain the formula as
approved by the Authority for calculation of guaranteed surrender value of
the policy.
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(3) Notwithstanding any contract to the contrary, a policy of life
insurance under a non-linked plan which has acquired a surrender value
shall not lapse by reason of non-payment of further premiums but shall be
kept in force to the extent of paid-up sum insured, calculated by means of
a formula as approved by the Authority, and contained in the policy, and
the reversionary bonuses that have already been attached to the policy:
Provided that a policy of life insurance under a linked plan shall be
kept
in force in the manner as may be specified by the regulations.
(4) The provisions of sub-section (3) shall not apply—
(i) where the paid-up sum insured by a policy, inclusive of attached
bonuses, is less than the amount specified by the Authority or takes the
form of annuity of amount less than the amount specified by the
Authority; or
(ii) when the parties after the defau1t has occurred in payment of
the premium agree in writing to other arrangement.”.
100.
Amendment of section 114.—In section 114 of the Insurance Act,—
(a) In sub section (2)—
(i) clause (aa) shall be omitted;
(ii) after clause (aa) as so omitted, the following clause shall be
inserted, namely:—
“(aaa) the manner of ownership and control of Indian insurance
company under sub-clause (b) of clause (7A) of section 2";
(iii) clause (c) and clause (f) shall be omitted; .
(iv) after clause (l), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
“(la)
the manner of inquiry under sub-section (1) of
section 105C;
(lb)
the form in which an appeal may be preferred under
sub-section
(2) and the fee payable in respect of such appeal and the
procedure for filing and disposing of an appeal under sub-section
(6) of section 110;
(b) in sub-section (3), the words, brackets, figures and letters “or
under sub-section (1) of section 64UB and every regulation
made under sub-section (3) of section 64UB” shall be omitted.’.
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101. Amendment of section 114A.— In section 114A of the Insurance
Act, in sub-section (2),—
(i) for clauses (a) and (aa ), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(a) manner of making application for registration and documents to
be accompanied under sub-section (2) of section 3;”;
(ii) for clause (d) the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(d) such annual fee to the Authority and manner of payment
under sub-section (1) of section 3A;”;
(iii) after clause (d), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
“(da) such minimum annuity and other benefits to be secured by the
insurer under section 4;
(daa) determination of preliminary expenses that may be excluded for
calculation of the stipulated paid-up equity capital for the insurers under
sub-section (1) of section 6;
(db) such equity capital and such forms of capital including hybrid
capital required under sub-section (I) of section 6A;”;
(iv) clause (e) shall be omitted;
(v)
after clause (e), as so omitted, the following clause shall be
inserted, namely:—
“(ea)
separation of account of all receipts and payments in respect of
each classes and sub-classes of insurance business as required under
sub-section (1) and sub-section (2A) of section 10; and its waiver under
the said section;”;
(v) in clause (f), for the words, brackets, figures and letter “under
sub-section (lA) of section 11”, the words, brackets and figures
“under sub-section (1) of section 11” shall be substituted;
(vii)
for clause (g), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(g)
the manner in which an abstract of the report of the actuary to
be specified and the form and manner in which the statement referred to
in section 13 shall be appended;”;
(viii) after clause (g), the following clauses shall be inserted,
namely:—
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“(ga) maintenance of records of policies and claims under clause (c)
of sub-section (1) on of section 14;
(gb)
manner and form of issuance of policies in electronic form
under sub-section (2) of section 14.”;
(ix)
for clause (h), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(h)
the fee for procuring a copy of return or any part there of
under sub-section (1) of section 20;
(x) for clause (i), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:—
“(i) investment of assets and further provisions regarding
investments by an insurer and investment by insurers in certain cases
under sections 27, 27A, 27B, 27C and time manner and other conditions
of investment of assets under section 27D;”;
(xi) for clauses (ia), (ib), (ic), (id) and (ie), the following clauses
shall be substituted, namely:—
“(ia)
the form in which a return giving details of investments made,
time and manner including its authentication under section 28;
(ib) the loans including the loans sanctioned to the fulltime on
employees of the insurer under clause (a) of sub-section (3) of section 29;
(ic) the sum to be paid by the insurer to any person under
section 31 B;
(id) the obligation of insurer in respect of rural or social or
unorganised sector and backward classes under section 32B and 32C;
(ie) the minimum percentage of insurance business in third party
risks of motor vehicles under section 32D;”;
(xii) for clause (j), the following clause shall be substitued, namely:—
“(j) the minimum information to be maintained by insurers or
intermediary or insurance intermediary, as the case may be, in their books,
the manner in which such information shall be maintained, the checks and
other verifications in that connection and all other matters incidental
thereto under sub-section (7) of section 33;’’;
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(xiii) after clause (j), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
“(ja) the form in which balance-sheets in respect of the insurance
business of each of the insurers concerned and the manner in which
actuarial reports and abstracts in respect of the life insurance business
are to be prepared under clauses (b) and (c) of sub-section (3) of
section 35;
(jb) the manner of assessment of compensation under the proviso to
sub-section (4A) of section 37A;
(jc) the fee to be charged by the insurer under sub-section (3) of
section 39;
(jd) the manner and amount of remuneration or reward to be paid or
received by way of commission or otherwise to an insurance agent or an
intermediary or insurance intermediary under section 40;
(je) the manner and form of expenses of management under sections
40B and 40C.”;
(xiv) clauses (k) and (l) shall be omitted;
(xv) for clause (m), the following clause shall be substitued, namely:—
“(m) the requisite qualifications or practical training or examination to
be passed for appointment as an insurance agent under clause (e) of
sub-section (3) of section 42 and code of conduct for agents under
sub-section (5) of section 42;
(xvi) c1ause (n) shal1 be omitted;
(xvii) for clause (o), the fol1owing clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(O) the code of conduct under clause (h) of sub-section (3) of
section 42;”;
(xviii) clause (p) shall be omitted;
(xix) c1ause (va) shall be omitted;
(xx)
in clause (vb), the words, brackets and figure sub-section
(2) of ” shall be omitted;
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(xxi) for clause (x), the following clauses shall be substituted, namely:—
“(x) academic qualifications and code of conduct for surveyors and
loss assessors under sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 64UM;
(xa) the period for which a person may act as a surveyor or loss
assessor under sub-section (3) of section 64 UM;”.
(xxii) clause (w), shall be omitted;
(xxiii) for clause (y), the fol1owing clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(y) the manner of exclusion of certain assets under sub-section (l).
the manner of valuvation of liabilities under sub-section (2) and time for
furnishing statement under sub-section (3) of section 64V;”;
(xxiv) for clause (za), the following clause shall be substituted,
namely:—
“(za) the matters specified under sub-section (l) of section 64 VA
relating to sufficiency of assets;”;
(xxv) after clause (zaa), the following clauses shall be inserted,
namely:—
(zab) the form, time, manner including authentication of the return
giving details of solvency margin under sub-section (9) of section 64VA;
(zac)
the manner of opening and closing places of business under
section 64VC;”:
(xxvi) after clause (zb), the following clause shall be added,
namely:—
“(zba)the norms for surrender value of life insurance policy under
sub section (l) of section 113;”;
l02.
Ommission of Fifth, Sixth and Eighth Schedules.—In the
Insurance Act, the Fifth Schedule, the Sixth Schedule and the Eighth
Schedule shall be omitted.
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CHAPTER III
AMENDMENTS TO THE GENERAL INSURANCE BUSINESS
(NATIONALISATION) ACT, 1972
103. Insertion of a new section 10 B.—In the General Insurance
Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972, (57 of 1972) after section l0A, the
following section shall be inserted, namely:—
“l0B. Enhancement of equity capital of General Insurance companies.—
The General Insurance Corporation and the insurance companies
specified in section l0A may, raise their capital for increasing their
business in rural and social sectors, to meet solvency margin and such
other purposes, as the Central Government may empower in this behalf:
Provided that the share holding of the Central Government shall not
be less than fifty one per cent. at any time.”.
104.
Ommission of section 25.— Section 25 of the General Insurance
Business (Nationalisation) Act, 1972 (57 of 1972) shall be omitted.
CHAPTER IV
AMENDMENTS TO THE INSURANCE REGULATORY
AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY ACT, 1999
105. Amendment of section 2.— In section 2 of the Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999, (41 of 1999) in
sub-section (l),—
(i)
in clause (b), after the words “Development Authority”, the
words “ of lndia”, shall be inserted;
(ii)
for clause (f), the following clause shall be substituted namely:—
“(f)
“Intermediary” or “insurance intermediary” includes insurance
brokers, re-insurance brokers, insurance consultants, corporate agents,
third party administrator, surveyors and loss assessors and such other
entities, as may be noified by the Authority from time to time.”.
106. Amendment of section 3.—In section 3 of the Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999), in sub
section (1), after the words “Development Authority” the words “of
India” shall be inserted.
107. Amendment of section 16.—In section 16 of Insurance
Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999 (41 of 1999), in sub section (1),
clause (c) shall be omitted.
PRANAB MUKHERJEE,
President.
P. K. MALHOTRA,
Secy. to the Government of India.
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