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1
An Act to provide for reservation of seats for admission in educational
institutions in the State and for reservation of posts for appointments
in public services and posts under the State, to Socially and
Educationally Backward Classes of Citizens (SEBC) in the
State of Maharashtra for their advancement and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto.
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for reservation of seats for admission
in educational institutions in the State and for reservation of posts for appointments
in public services and posts under the State to Socially and Educationally Backward
Classes of Citizens (SEBC) in the State of Maharashtra for their advancement
¦ÉÉMÉ +É`ö-162----1
(1)
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Ê´ÉÊvÉ ´É xªÉÉªÉ Ê´É¦ÉÉMÉÉEòbÚ÷xÉ +ɱÉä±ÉÒ Ê´ÉvÉäªÉEäò (<ÆOÉVÉÒ +xÉÖ´ÉÉnù).
In pursuance of clause (3) of article 348 of the Constitution of India, the following translation in
English of the Maharashtra State Reservation (of seats for admission in educational institutions in the
State and for appointments in the public services and posts under the State) for Socially and Educationally
Backward Classes (SEBC) Act, 2018 (Mah. Act No. LXII of 2018), is hereby published under the authority
of the Governor.
By order and in the name of the Governor of Maharashtra,
RAJENDRA G. BHAGWAT,
Secretary (Legislation) to Government,
Law and Judiciary Department.
———————
MAHARASHTRA ACT No. LXII OF 2018.
[ First published, after having received the assent of the Governor in the “Maharashtra
Government Gazette”, on the 30th November 2018. ]
RNI No. MAHENG /2009/35528
2
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and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto ; it is hereby enacted in
the Sixty-ninth Year of the Republic of India, as follows :—
1.
(1) This Act may be called the Maharashtra State Reservation (of seats
for admission in educational institutions in the State and for appointments in the
public services and posts under the State) for Socially and Educationally Backward
Classes (SEBC) Act, 2018.
(2) It shall come into force on the date of publication of this Act in the Official
Gazette.
2.
(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “admission authority”, in relation to admissions to educational
institutions, means the authority having supervisory and controlling powers
over the educational institutions responsible for admissions to particular
educational institutions ;
(b) “appointing authority”, in relation to public services and posts, means
the authority empowered to make appointment to such services and posts ;
(c) “Competent Authority” means the Competent Authority appointed
under section 6 ;
(d) “educational institutions” includes the educational institutions in the
State of Maharashtra owned and controlled by the Government, which receives
grant-in-aid from the Government, including a University established by or
under the relevant Maharashtra Acts, including private educational institutions,
whether aided or un-aided by the State, other than the minority educational
institutions referred to in clause (1) of article 30 of the Constitution of India.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause, the expression “private
educational institutions” means institutions which have been given either prior to
coming into force of this Act or thereafter, aid in the form of Government land at
concessional rates or any other monetary concessions by the Government, or are
recognized, permitted, supervised or controlled by the Government ;
(e) “establishment” means any office of the Government or of a local
authority or statutory authority constituted under any Act of the State
Legislature for the time being in force, or a University or a Company or a
Corporation or a Co-operative Society in which share capital is held by the
Government or any Government aided institutions.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this clause, the expression “Government
aided institutions” shall also include institutions or industries which have been given
either prior to coming into force of this Act or thereafter, aid in the form of
Government land at concessional rates or any other monetary concessions by
the Government or is recognized, licensed, supervised or controlled by the
Government ;
(f) “Government” or “State Government” means the Government of
Maharashtra ;
(g) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made under this Act ;
(h) “public services and posts” means the services and posts in
connection with the affairs of the State and includes services and posts in,—
(i) a local authority ;
Short title
and
commencement.
Definitions.
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3
(ii) a co-operative society established under the Maharashtra
Co-operative Societies Act, 1960, in which the Government is a share
holder ;
(iii) a Board or a Corporation or a statutory body established by or
under a Central or a State Act which is owned and controlled by the
Government, or a Government company as defined in the Companies
Act, 1956 or the Companies Act, 2013 ;
(iv) an educational institution owned and controlled by the
Government, which receives grant-in-aid from the Government including
a University established by or under a Maharashtra Act ; and
(v) any other establishment in respect of which reservation was
applicable by Government orders on the date of commencement of this
Act and which are not covered under sub-clauses (i) to (iv) ;
(i) “reservation” means the reservation of seats, for admission in
educational institutions and of posts for appointments in the public services
and posts to the members of Socially and Educationaly Backward Classes
of Citizens (SEBC) in the State ;
(j) “Socially and Educationally Backward Classes of Citizens (SEBC)”
includes the Maratha Community declared to be Educationallly and Socially
Backward Category (ESBC)in pursuance of the Maharashtra State
Reservation (of seats for admission in educational institutions in the State and
for appointments or posts in the public services under the State) for
Educationally and Socially Backward Category (ESBC) Act, 2014.
(2) The words and expressions used in this Act, but not defined, shall have
the same meanings respectively assigned to them in the Maharashtra State Public
Services (Reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-notified Tribes
(Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic Tribes, Special Backward Category and Other Backward
Classes) Act, 2001.
3. (1) This Act shall apply to all the direct recruitments, appointments made
in public services and posts in the State except,—
(a) the super specialized posts in Medical, Technical and Educational
field ;
(b) the posts to be filled by transfer or deputation ;
(c) the temporary appointments of less than forty-five days duration ;
and
(d) the post which is single (isolated) in any cadre or grade.
(2) This Act shall also apply, for admission in educational institutions including
private educational institutions, whether aided or un-aided by the State, other than
the minority educational institutions referred to in clause (1) of article 30 of the
Constitution of India.
(3) The State Government shall, while entering into or renewing an agreement
with any educational institution or any establishment for the grant of any aid as
provided in the explanation to clauses (d) and (e) of section 2, respectively,
incorporate a condition for compliance with the provisions of this Act, by such
educational institution or establishment.
(4) For the removal of doubts it is herby declared that nothing in this Act shall
affect the reservation provided to the Other Backward Classes under the
Maharashtra State Public Services (Reservation for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled
Tribes, De-notified Tribes (Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic Tribes, Special Backward
Category and Other Backward Classes) Act, 2001 and the Maharashtra Private
Professional Educational Institutions (Reservation of seats for admission for
Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes, De-notified Tribes (Vimukta Jatis), Nomadic
Tribes and Other Backward Classes) Act, 2006.
Mah.
XXIV of
1961.
1 of 1956.
18 of
2013.
Mah. VIII
of 2004.
Applicability.
Mah. VIII
of 2004.
Mah.
XXX of
2006.
Mah. I of
2015.
¦ÉÉMÉ +É`ö-162----1+
4
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4.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any judgment, decree or order
of any Court or other authority, and subject to the other provisions of this Act,-
(a) sixteen per cent. of the total seats in educational institutions including
private educational institutions, whether aided or un-aided by the State, other
than minority educational institutions referred to in clause (1) of article 30 of
the Constitution of India ; and
(b) sixteen per cent. of the total appointments in direct recruitment in
public services and posts under the State,
shall be separately reserved for the Socially and Educationally Backward
Classes (SEBC) including the Maratha Community :
Provided that, the above reservation shall not be applicable to the posts
reserved in favour of the Scheduled Tribes candidates in the Scheduled Areas
of the State under the Fifth Schedule to the Constitution of India as per the
notification issued on the 9th June 2014 in this behalf.
(2) The principle of Creamy Layer shall be applicable for the purposes of
reservation to the Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) under
this Act and reservation under this Act shall be available only to those persons
who are below Creamy Layer.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the expression “Creamy
Layer” means the person falling in the category of Creamy Layer as declared by
the Government in the Social Justice and Special Assistance Department, by
general or special orders issued in this behalf, from time to time.
5.
Notwithstanding anything contained in section 4, the claims of students
or members belonging to Socially and Educationally Backward Classes
(SEBC) shall also be considered for the allotment on unreserved seats and
appointments on public services and posts which shall be filled on the basis of
merit, and where a student or member belonging to such classes is selected on
the basis of merit, the number of seats and appointments reserved for the Socially
and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC), shall not in any way be affected.
6.
(1) The Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint
any officer not below the rank of District Social Welfare Officer to be the Competent
Authority for such area as may be speified in such notification for the purposes
of carrying out the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder.
(2) The Competent Authority shall exercise such powers and perform such
functions as may be prescribed.
7.
(1) If in respect of any recruitment year, any vacancy reserved for
Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) of persons remains unfilled,
such vacancy shall be carried forward up to five years in case of direct
recruitment :
Provided that, on the date of commencement of this Act, if any Government
Order, Resolution, Circular and Office Memorandum regarding filling of posts is in
force then, the same shall continue to be in force unless modified or revoked by
the Government :
Provided further that, if the sanctioned posts are not adequate to allocate
atleast one post for each reserved category, then the reserved post shall be filled
in by applying the principle of rotation in accordance with the Government roster
orders or rules as may be prescribed or modified in this behalf.
(2) When a vacancy is carried forward as provided in sub-section (1), it shall
not be counted against the quota of the vacancies reserved for the concerned
Classes of persons for the recruitment year to which it is carried forward :
Reservation of
seats for
admission in
educational
institutions,
appointments
in public
services and
posts under
State for
Socially and
Educationally
Backward
Classes
(SEBC).
Reservation
not to be
affected.
Competent
Authority.
Carrying
forward of
reserved
vacancies.
¨É½þÉ®úɹ]Åõ ¶ÉɺÉxÉ ®úÉVÉ{ÉjÉ, +ºÉÉvÉÉ®úhÉ ¦ÉÉMÉ +É`ö, xÉÉä´½åþ¤É®ú 30, 2018/+OɽþɪÉhÉ 9, ¶ÉEäò 1940
5
Provided that, the appointing authority may, at any time, undertake a special
recruitment drive to fill up such unfilled vacancies and if such vacancies remain
unfilled even after such special recruitment drive then, it shall be filled up in the
manner prescribed by the Government.
8.
(1) The Government may, by order in writing, entrust upon every
admission authority or appointing authority or any officer under such authority, with
the responsibility of ensuring the compliance with the provisions of this Act.
(2) The Government may, in the like manner, invest the admission authority
or appointing authority or officer with such powers or authority as may be necessary
for such authority or officer, to effectively discharge such duty assigned to such
authority or officer.
9.
(1) Any admission authority or appointing authority or officer or employee
entrusted with the duty or responsibility who wilfully acts in a manner intended to
contravene or defeat the purpose of this Act shall, on conviction, be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to ninety days or fine which may extend
to five thousand rupees, or with both.
(2) No court shall take cognizance of an offence punishable under this section
except with the previous sanction of the Government or officer authorized in this
behalf by the Government.
10.
When it comes to the notice of the Government or is brought to its notice
that any person belonging to Socially and Educationally Backward Classes
(SEBC) is adversely affected, on account of non-compliance with the provisions
of this Act or the rules made thereunder or the Government orders issued in this
behalf, by any admission authority or appointing authority, it may call for such
records and pass such appropriate orders as it deems fit.
11.
The Government may, by an order, provide for nomination of officers
belonging to Socially and Educationally Backward Classes (SEBC) in selections,
screening and Department Committee for the purpose of selecting persons for
appointment to public services and posts.
12.
Any admissions or appointments made in contravention of the provisions
of this Act shall be void.
13.
The Competent Authority appointed under section 6 shall be deemed to
be a public servant within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
14.
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the
Competent Authority or its officers, for anything which is in good faith done or
intended to be done under this Act or the rules or orders made thereunder.
15.
(1) The State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette,
make rules to carry out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Every rule made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be, after it
is made, before each House of the State Legislature, while it is in session for a
total period of thirty days, which may be comprised in one session or in two or
more successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session in which it is
so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making any
modification in any rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made,
and notify their decision to that effect in the Official Gazette, the rule shall, from
Responsibility
and powers
for
compliance
of Act.
Penalty.
Power to call
for records.
Representation
in selection
Committee.
Irregular
admissions and
appointments
void.
Competent
Authority to
be public
servant.
Protection of
action taken
in good faith.
Power to
make rules.
45 of
1860.
6
¨É½þÉ®úɹ]Åõ ¶ÉɺÉxÉ ®úÉVÉ{ÉjÉ, +ºÉÉvÉÉ®úhÉ ¦ÉÉMÉ +É`ö, xÉÉä´½åþ¤É®ú 30, 2018/+OɽþɪÉhÉ 9, ¶ÉEäò 1940
the date of publication of notification of such decision have effect only in such
modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be ; so, however, that any such
modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything
previously done or omitted to be done under that rule.
16.
(1) The provisions of this Act shall not apply to the cases in which
selection process has already been initiated before the commencement of this Act,
and such cases shall be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of law and
the Government orders as they stood before such commencement.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, the selection process shall
be deemed to have been initiated where, under the relevant service rules,—
(i) recruitment is to be made on the basis of written test or interview only,
and such written test or the interview, as the case may be, has started ; or
(ii) recruitment is to be made on the basis of both, written test and
interview and such written test has started.
(2) The provisions of this Act shall not apply to admissions in educational
institutions and the cases in which the admission process has already been initiated
before the commencement of this Act and such cases shall be dealt with in
accordance with the provisions of law and the Government orders, as they stood
before such commencement.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, the admission process shall
be deemed to have initiated where,—
(i) admission is to be made on the basis of any entrance test, and
procedure for such entrance test has started ; or
(ii) in case of admission to be made other than on the basis of entrance
test, the last date for filling up the application form is lapsed.
17.
(1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act,
the Government may, as occasion arises, by an order published in the Official
Gazette, do anything not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, which appears
to it to be necessary or expedient for the purpose of removing the difficulty :
Provided that, no such order shall be made after expiry of the period of two
years from the date of commencement of this Act.
(2) Every order made under sub-section (1) shall be laid, as soon as may
be, after it is made, before each House of the State Legislature.
18.
(1) On the commencement of this Act, the Maharashtra State
Reservation (of seats for admission in educational institutions in the State and for
appointments or posts in the public services under the State) for Educationally
and Socially Backward Category (ESBC) Act, 2014 shall stand repealed.
(2) The repeal of the said Act shall not affect,—
(i) anything done or any action taken or purported to have been done or
taken including any rule, notification, order, circular or direction issued under
the Act so repealed ; or
(ii) any appointment made, any selection process initiated, admissions
taken in any educational institutions, any right, privilege, obligation or liability
acquired, accrued or incurred under the Act so repealed ; or
(iii) any penalty, confiscation or punishment incurred in respect of any
contravention under the Act so repealed ; or
Savings.
Mah. I
of 2015.
Power to
remove
difficulty.
Repeal and
savings.
¨É½þÉ®úɹ]Åõ ¶ÉɺÉxÉ ®úÉVÉ{ÉjÉ, +ºÉÉvÉÉ®úhÉ ¦ÉÉMÉ +É`ö, xÉÉä´½åþ¤É®ú 30, 2018/+OɽþɪÉhÉ 9, ¶ÉEäò 1940
7
(iv) any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy instituted before the
commencement of this Act may be continued or enforced as if this Act has
not been enacted.
(v) any declaration made in pursuance of the provisions of the
Maharashtra State Reservation (of seats for admission in educational
institutions in the State and for appointments or posts in the public services
under the State) for Educationally and Socially Backward Category (ESBC)
Act, 2014 and such declaration shall continue to be in force as if it is made
under this Act.
Mah. I of
2015.
ON BEHALF OF GOVERNMENT PRINTING, STATIONERY AND PUBLICATION, PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY I/C DIRECTOR SHRI MANOHAR SHANKAR
GAIKWAD, PRINTED AT GOVERNMENT CENTRAL PRESS, 21-A, NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD, CHARNI ROAD, MUMBAI 400 004 AND PUBLISHED AT
DIRECTORATE OF GOVERNMENT PRINTING, STATIONERY AND PUBLICATIONS, 21-A, NETAJI SUBHASH ROAD, CHARNI ROAD, MUMBAI 400 004.
EDITOR : I/C DIRECTOR SHRI MANOHAR SHANKAR GAIKWAD.