EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 2049 CUTTACK, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 02, 2019 / KARTIKA 11, 1941
HOME (SPECIAL SECTION) DEPARTMENT
NOTIFICATION
The 28th October, 2019
S.R.O. No.389/2019— In exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of
Section 25 of the Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, 2005 (29 of 2005), the State
Government do hereby make the following rules, namely:—
1. Short title and commencement:— (1) These rules may be called the Odisha
Private Security Agencies (Private Security to Cash Transportation Activities) Rules,
2019,
(2) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Odisha
Gazette.
2. Definitions:—(1) In these rules, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) "Act" means the Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, 2005;
(b) ''ATM" means the automatic teller machine that dispenses cash or
performs other banking services when an account holder of any bank
inserts a Bank card therein;
Explanation: For the purposes of this clause, "Bank card" includes credit card or
debit card;
(c) "cash handling agency", "cash replenishment agency" or "cash-in-transit
agency" means an agency or entity, by whatever name called, engaged in
cash transportation activities;
(d) "cash transportation activities" means the physical transfer of cash.
such as banknotes, coins, credit card, debit card or other items of
value from one location to another, and includes loading cash into, or
unloading cash from an ATM;
(e) "private security" or "private security agency" shall have the same meaning
as assigned to it in clause (f) or clause (g) of Section 2 of the Act; and
(f) "Schedule" means a Schedule appended to these rules.
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(2) The words and expressions used herein but not defined in these Rules but are
defined in the Act, shall have the same meaning as respectively assigned to them in the
Act.
3. Private Security for cash transportation activities, etc.:— (1) No private
security shall be provided by any private security agency for cash transportation
activities unless it holds a license under the Act.
(2) For the purpose of providing private security for cash transportation activities, a
contract may be entered into between.—
(a) a private security agency holding a license under the Act and the bank
concerned; or
(b) A cash handling agency and the bank concerned:
Provided that in case the cash handling agency holds a license as
a private security agency under the provisions of the Act, such cash
handling agency may itself provide the private security to cash
transportation activities in accordance with the provisions of these rules.
4. Use of specially designed and fabricated cash van:— (1) No private
security agency shall provide private security or private security guards to a Bank or
a cash handling agency for cash transportation activities, unless such activities are
carried out in a secured cash van, which complies with the conditions for design and
specification specified in the First Schedule, owned by it or owned by the Bank or
the cash handling agency, as the case may be.
(2) No taxi or hired vehicle shall be used for cash transportation activities by
the private security agency:
Provided that a vehicle which is on long term contract with the private
security agency or Bank or cash handling agency and the vehicle complies with the
conditions for design and specification laid down under sub-rule (1) may be used by
the private security agency:
Provided further that in case of any remote location where private security
agencies are not present and not serviced by a currency chest, any vehicle at such
location may be used as an exception under the strict security control and support of
the local police.
5. Requisite number of trained staff per cash van:— (1) The private
security agency shall provide private security for the cash transportation activities
with the requisite number of trained staff, directly appointed or engaged by the
private security agency, as specified in sub-rule (2).
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(2) Every cash van shall have the following minimum staff, possessing the
qualifications and training laid down under section 10 of the Act, on board for every
single cash transportation activity, namely:—
(i)
Driver — one;
(ii)
Armed security guards — two; and
(iii) ATM officer or custodian — two.
(3) The cash van shall always be escorted by at least two trained armed
security guards on board:
Provided that more than two armed security guards may be deputed on a
cash van depending on the amount of cash carried and in accordance with the
individual company's insurance guidelines or client contract or terrain of operation.
(4) Where the cash van is a medium motor vehicle, one armed guard shall sit
in the front along with the driver and another in the rear portion of the van and while
in transit, loading or unloading, nature's call, tea or lunch break, at least one armed
security guard shall remain present with the cash van all the time.
(5) Notwithstanding any other provision in these rules, ex-servicemen,
otherwise eligible, may preferably be appointed or engaged by the private security
agency for providing security for cash transportation activities.
6. Antecedent check of personnel:— (1) No private security agency shall
appoint or engage or deploy any personnel for the cash transportation activities,
unless such personnel have undergone thorough antecedent check and their proper
KYC verification and police verification is done, before appointing or engaging or
deploying them by the agency, in accordance with the provisions of the Act or any
other law for the time being in force.
Explanation.— For the purposes of this sub-rule, the expression "KYC"
means the know your customer process of an agency or business, identifying and
verifying the identity of its clients or person associated or to be associated with the
agency or business.
(2) Every private security agency shall be responsible to comply with the
following checks before an individual is appointed or engaged to participate in cash
transportation activities, namely:—
(a) Police Clearance Certificate— every individual shall obtain the Police
Clearance Certificate from his local police station before appointment or
engagement;
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(b) Residence verification— the private security agency shall use its own
resources to conduct a physical verification of the residential address
of every individual, including general conduct check and the
individual shall furnish to the security agency the proof of residential
address of at least three years before appointment or engagement
for the cash transportation activities;
(c) Previous employer check— the private security agency shall use its own
resources to conduct reference check with previous employers of the
individual, if any.
(d) Aadhaar verification— each individual appointed or engaged for
the cash transportation activities shall be antecedent verified
through Aadhaar number from the Unique Identification Authority
of India;
(e) Credit history check— the private security agency shall conduct a
credit history check of every individual appointed or engaged to
ensure that willful credit defaulters are not appointed or engaged
for the cash transportation activities; and
(f) Fidelity insurance—the private security agency shall obtain a
fidelity insurance in respect of every personnel appointed or
engaged for the cash transportation activities.
7. Adequate training and certification of personnel:—The private
security agency shall ensure that every personnel appointed or engaged for
cash transportation activities shall be imparted,—
(a) the training and certified for the security and safe handling of such
activities as per the requirements of training laid down in the Second
Schedule; and
(b) the refresher training once in every two years.
8. Live GPS tracking of cash van during operations:—(1) Every cash transportation
activity shall be carried out only in secured cash vans fitted with GPS tracking device.
Explanation.— For the purposes of this sub-rule, the expression "GPS"
means the global positioning system which is a space- based navigation system
that provides location and time information in all weather conditions, anywhere on
or near the Earth where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS
satellites.
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(2) The private security agency shall ensure that each cash van shall be
monitored at all times during cash transportation activities through a redundant
communications protocol.
9. Guideline for maximum cash carrying limit in a single cash van:— (1) The
private security agency involved in cash transportation activities shall ensure that no
cash van carries cash of more than five crore rupees per trip.
(2) The private security agency shall ensure that secured cash van shall be
deployed for carrying cash of more than ten lakh rupees per trip.
10. Specification for private cash vaults used for holding and overnight
vaulting of Bank currency:— (1) The private security agency shall ensure that all cash
handling, including counting, sorting, and bundling activities shall be carried out in secured
premises in accordance with the following guidelines, namely:—
(a) Location of private cash vault premises—the premises used for cash
handling activities shall be located to ensure safety of activities or
operations, including areas closer to bank's cash withdrawal centre or
police station and secluded areas with poor connectivity be avoided;
(b) Design of premises—the premises shall be designed to include two
physically independent areas, one for general office purpose and other for
secured cash processing and handling activities and it shall accommodate
space for cash deposit, collection, sorting, counting and delivery and
dispatch of cash in secured cash vans;
(c) Cash vault— a secured area shall be designed to store cash to meet
with the requirement of the Reserve Bank of India specified for cash
vaults in accordance with the following specifications; namely:—
(i)
in smaller cities with limited overnight vaulting requirements of less than
ten crore rupees, a strong room with defender safes;
(ii) at operation centres with overnight vaulting requirements between ten to
one hundred crore rupees, vaulting facility as per the norms of the
Reserve Bank of India specified for C Class vaults;
(iii) at large operation centres with overnight vaulting requirements of more
than one hundred crore rupees, increased vaulting facility in consultation
with the concerned Bank; and
(iv) all overnight vaulting facilities shall have provision to store currency of
multiple Banks in separate and exclusive bins.
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(d) Security of cash vault—the private security agency shall ensure the following
security aspects at its cash vault used for secured handling of cash on behalf of
the Bank, namely:—
(i)
adequate number of armed private security guards are deputed round
the clock;
(ii) premises is under 24x7 electronic surveillance and monitoring;
(iii) cash vault is provided with CCTV system with adequate number of
cameras having at least ninety days recording facility;
(iv) the activities at cash vault is undertaken under dual custody basis;
(v) the main cash vault area complies with all safety norms, like firefighting
systems, smoke detection systems, emergency lighting, control room for
monitoring the movement of vehicles, auto-dialer and burglar security
systems;
(vi) security alarm with GSM based auto dialer, fire and magnetic sensor
is installed;
(vii) the loading and unloading area of cash is covered by night vision
CCTV cameras;
(viii) electric power supply inside the cash vault is provided through plug-
in, plug-out system;
(ix) carrying of naked light inside the cash vault is strictly prohibited and dry
battery operated torches or emergency lights are used inside strong
rooms;
(x) emergency lighting with the help of inverter shall always be available
to the security staff; and
(xi) cash processing and vault areas shall have restricted and controlled
access, preferably through interlocking systems and frisking.
Explanation.— For the purposes of this rule, the expression "CCTV" means
closed circuit television which is a self- contained surveillance system comprising
cameras, recorders and displays for monitoring activities in a store or company.
11. Measures for risk mitigation:— (1) The private security agency shall ensure that
the ATM under its security shall be fitted with one time electronic combination locks for
reducing the instances of crew pilferage losses and ATM frauds.
(2) The cash for loading into an ATM shall be collected from the Bank on previous
day or in the first half of the day so that operations can be concluded before the time
stipulated in sub-rule (3).
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(3) No cash loading of the ATMs or cash transportation activities shall be done,—
(a) after 9 PM in urban areas;
(b) after 6 PM in rural areas; and
(c) before 9 AM or after 4 PM in the Districts notified by the Central
Government as Left Wing Extremism (LWE) affected areas.
THE FIRST SCHEDULE
[See rule 4(1)]
DESIGN AND SPECIFICATION FOR SECURED CASH VANS
(a) Make:— The cash van shall—
(i) be a Light Commercial Vehicle, with an engine capacity of not less than
2200 cc, preferably turbocharged;
(ii) be not more than seven years old;
(iii) have tubeless tyres;
(iv) have a ground clearance of not less than 190 mm; and
(v) accommodate minimum of five passengers.
(b) Layout:— The cash van shall have the compartment for storing cash, physically
separated and locked from the passenger compartment unit;
(c) Cash
compartment
security:—(i)
The
cash
compartment
should
be
inaccessible from outside the van unless operated internally through manual or electronic
lock and cash compartment is specially reinforced with steel with only one door and grill
gate;
(ii) the entrance of the cash compartment shall be from the rear side to
ensure proper visibility, operational feasibility and CCTV surveillance;
(iii) all windows and wind screens shall have wire mesh protection of not
more than one square inch and each window mesh shall have a circular port-hole of
six inches diameter for use of weapons;
(iv) the panic switches for operating the hooter are available with the driver
and other occupants.
(d) Cash box security.— Each of the cash boxes shall be secured to the floor
with separate chains and have locks that can be opened or locked only by using
separate keys kept with different custodians and cash for each bank shall be
carried, preferably, in a separate box with the name of the bank written on it.
(e) Other security features:— (i) The cash van shall be provided with a
small CCTV system with at least five days recording facility and three
cameras installed in front, rear and inside of the cabin.
(ii) A security alarm with GSM based auto-dialer shall be provided with a
motorised siren.
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(iii) The cash van shall be equipped with hooter, fire extinguishers and
emergency lights to ensure quick reaction in case of an attack.
THE SECOND SCHEDULE
[See rule 7(a)]
TRAINING FOR PERSONNEL APPOINTED OR ENG AGED IN CASH
TRANSPORTATION ACTIVITIES
(a) Basics of cash handling and cash transportation activities:—
(i)
Scope of service
(ii) Team composition
(iii) Role of driver, armed guard, cash
custodian.
(iv) Functioning of cash vans
(v) Contact
details
of
concerned
agencies.
(vi) Threat and risks involved
(vii) Reporting procedure
(b) Threat and risks:—
(i)
Criminal and miscreant action
(ii)
Tailing by vehicle-borne criminals
(iii) Specific threats to stationary and moving vehicle
(iv) Insider's threat
(v)
Fraudulent practices by team members
(vi) Loss of life and medical emergency
(vii) Road accident and vehicle breakdown
(viii) Fire accident
(c) Safety and security of cash van:—
(i)
In-built safety features of the cash van carrying cash and valuables
(ii)
Cash boxed for carrying cash and valuables
(iii) Locking and security systems
(iv) Weapon and ammunition
(v) Communication equipment
(vi) Global Positioning System
(vii) Fire extinguishers
(viii) Distress alarm
(ix) First-aid kit
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(d) Agencies:—
(i)
Controlling Authority under the Private Security Agencies (Regulation)
Act, 2005 (29 of 2005)
(ii) Police Station, PCR vans, police helpline
(iii) Controlling supervisor and operations manager
(iv) Concerned Bank representative
(v) Ambulance and hospital services
(e) Weapons, ammunition and documents:—
(i) Minimum 12 bore DBBL shot gun should be provided to the guards.
Gun must be test fired at least once in two years. Gun cartridges
must be replaced once in 02 years. Gun must be checked and
certified by a Government approved armourer.
(ii) Documents— gun licence, identity card and permission to carry
weapon during restrictions imposed by Authorities
(iii) Real weapons carried by miscreants
(iv) Other objects which can be used as weapon by miscreants
(f)
Emergency and incident response:—
(i) Distress alarm procedure
(ii) Seeking help from concerned agencies
(iii) Use of weapon to deter and resist criminals and miscreants
(iv) Ensure safety of team members and consignment
(v) Disengage from situation and drive vehicle to safety
(vi) Evacuation of the injured
(g) Other internal organisational procedures.—
(i) Antecedent check procedure
(ii) The Provident Funds Act, 1925 (19 011925) and benefits
(iii) The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 (11 of 1948) and benefits
(iv) The Employees State Insurance Act, 1948 (34 of 1948) and benefits
(v) Leave entitlement and application procedure
(vi) Other company rules
(vii) Obligations as employee
[No.2571/C.]
By Order of the Governor
SANJEEV CHOPRA
Principal Secretary to Government
Printed and published by the Director, Printing, Stationery and Publication, Odisha, Cuttack-10
Ex. Gaz. 1380-173+50