BHUBANESWAR DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
Akash Shova Building, Lok Seva Marg, Kharavela Nagar, Unit-III
Bhubaneswar
NOTIFICATION
The 6th March 2024
No. 9558/BDAʊ BDA/Planning (General Branch)/R&L/2023/42ʊThe following draft of certain
regulations which the Bhubaneswar Development Authority proposes to make in exercise of
powers conferred under section 124 of Odisha Development Authorities Act, 1982 (Odisha Act 14
of 1982) is hereby published as required by sub-sections (1), (2) and (3) of section 125 of the said
Act for information of all persons likely to be affected thereby; and the notice is hereby given that
the said draft will be taken into considereation on or after the expiry of the period of fifteen days
from the date of publication of this notification in the Odisha Gazette.
Any objection or suggestion which may be received by the Secretary to Bhubaneswar
Development Authority from any person in respect of the said draft before expiry of the period so
specified will be considered by the said Development Authority
DRAFT
CHAPTER-I PRELIMINARY
1.Short title, extent, and commencement.–
(1) These regulations may be called as BDA (Child Friendly Public Space Design) Regulations,
2024
(2) They shall extend to all the “development areas” which are so declared under sub-section
(1) of section 3 of the Odisha Development Authorities Act, 1982.
(3) They shall come into force on the date of their publication in the Odisha Gazette
The Odisha
G a z e t t e
EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 1480 CUTTACK, TUESDAY, AUGUST 6, 2024/SRAVANA 15, 1946
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Definition.– (1) In these regulations unless the context otherwise requires.
i. “Act” means the Odisha Development Authorities Act, 1982 (Act 14 of 1982).
ii. “Access aisle” means a designated space for manoeuvring
a wheelchair or other mobility device when entering or
exiting a vehicle, and that is immediately adjacent to a
properly designated parking space for handicapped
persons, on public or private property;(Illustration)
iii. “Access” means an opportunity to approach or enter a
place;
iv. “Aesthetics” means a branch of philosophy that deals with
the nature of beauty and taste, as well as the philosophy of art;
v. “Bollard” means a short post used to prevent traffic from
entering an area;
vi. “Botts' dots” means round non-reflective raised pavement
markers. Botts' dots are used, along with reflective raised
pavement markers, to mark lanes on highways and arterial
roads;
vii. “Cat's eye or road stud” means a retroreflective safety device
used in road marking and was the first of a range of raised pavement markers;
viii. “Cautionary signage” indicate a level of severity less serious than warning signs or danger
signs, but they still convey the message that if a hazardous situation isn't avoided, it could
result in minor or moderate injury;
ix. “Chicane” is a serpentine curve in a road, added by design rather than dictated by
geography. Chicanes add extra turns and are used on roads and streets to slow traffic for
safety;
x. “Colour palette” means a collection of colours;
xi. “Critical Fall Height” means the vertical distance between the
surface of the play area and the highest designated play
area;
xii. “Cycle track” means a path or road reserved for bicycles and
not for motor vehicles;
xiii. “Environment” means the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives
or operates;
xiv. “Eyes on the street” means that the activity taking place in city streets that keeps the
movement and security of the street intact;
xv. “Façade” means the principal front of a building, that faces on to a street or open space;
Figure 4 Chicane
Figure 3 Typical Cat's eye installed on
road marking.
Figure 1 Typical detail of a Bott dot
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xvi. “Fencing” means a barrier, railing, or other upright structure, typically of wood or wire,
enclosing an area of ground to prevent or control access or escape;
xvii. “Grading” is the work of ensuring a level base, or one with a specified slope, for a
construction work such as foundation or the base course for a road or landscape/garden
improvements, or surface drainage, etc;
xviii. “Handrails” means a rail fixed to posts or a wall for people to hold on to for support’
xix. “High mast lights” means a tall pole with lighting attached to the top pointing towards the
ground, usually but not always used to light a highway or recreational field. It is used at sites
that require lighting over a large area;
xx. “Inclusive” means not excluding any of the parties or groups involved in something;
xxi. “Road Intersection” means where two or more roads meet and or are the points of potential
vehicle conflict. They are critical element of a road section;
xxii. “Intermediate Para Transit or IPT” is a system to facilitate passenger transportation that does
not necessarily follow fixed routes and schedules under the public domain. They provide two
types of services: one involving trips along a more or less defined route with stops to pick up
or discharge passengers on request. The other is a demand-responsive transport which can
offer a door-to-door service from any origin to any destination in a service area”. This system
includes the very concept of Share Auto Rickshaws;
xxiii. “Junction” means where two or more roads meet;
xxiv. “Kerb” means a stone edging to a pavement or raised path;
xxv. “Landing” means a level area at the top of a staircase or between one flight of stairs and
another;
xxvi. “Landscaping” means the process of making a garden or other piece of land more attractive
by altering the existing design, adding ornamental features, and planting trees and shrubs;
xxvii. “Median or median strip” means the reserved area that separates opposing lanes of traffic on
divided roadways, such as divided highways, dual carriageways, freeways, and motorways;
xxviii. “Mounting” means a backing, setting, or support for something;
xxix. “Multimodal street” means the capacity of the street is increased by a more balanced
allocation of space between the modes. This redistribution of space allows for a variety of
non-mobility activities such as seating and resting areas, bus stops, as well as trees, planting
and other green infrastructure strategies;
xxx. “NMT or Non-Motorised Transportation” includes walking and bicycling, and variants such as
small-wheeled transport (cycle rickshaws, skates, skateboards, push scooters and hand
carts) and wheelchair travel;
xxxi. “Panic buttons” means a button for summoning help in an emergency;
xxxii.
“Park” means a premise used for recreational/leisure activities. It may have on it related
landscaping, parking facilities, public toilet, fencing etc. It will include lawns, open spaces,
green etc.
xxxiii.
“Parking space” means an area enclosed or unenclosed, covered or open, of sufficient size to
park vehicles, together with a driveway connecting the parking space with a street or any
public area and permitting ingress and egress of the vehicles; (NBC 2009)
xxxiv. “Parking lot” means an open area where cars or other vehicles may be left temporarily; a car
park;
xxxv. “Passenger Pick up Drop Off (PPUDO)” means a place designated for a bus, train or any
other vehicle to halt and pick up or drop off passengers;
xxxvi. “Passive area” means a recreation area is generally an undeveloped space or
environmentally sensitive area that requires minimal development;
xxxvii. “PBS or Public bicycle scheme, or public bike share (PBS) scheme” means a service in which
bicycles are made available for shared use to individuals on a short-term basis for a price or
free. Many bike share systems allow people to borrow a bike from a "dock" and return it at
another dock belonging to the same system.
xxxviii. “Pelican signals” means a type of pedestrian crossing, which features a pair of poles each
with a standard set of traffic lights facing oncoming traffic, a push button and two illuminated,
coloured pictograms facing the pedestrian from across the road;
xxxix. “Play spaces” means a varied and interesting physical environment that maximizes the
potential for socializing, creativity, resourcefulness and challenge. A place where children feel
free to play in their own way, on their own terms;
xl. “Playground” means an outdoor area provided for children to play in, especially at a school or
public park;
xli. “Plaza” means a public square or similar open space amidst the built-up area;
xlii. “Primary streets” means they include 'arterial' through routes and mixed-use, multi-functional
'high streets' (at least in part along their length), providing access to properties as well as
other amenities;
xliii. “Public art” means art in any media whose form, function and meaning are created for the
general public through a public process. It is a specific art genre with its own professional and
critical discourse;
xliv. “Public realm” means the publicly owned places and spaces that belong to and are
accessible by everyone. These can include municipal streets, lanes, squares, plazas,
sidewalks, trails, parks, open spaces, waterfronts, public transit systems, conservation areas,
and civic buildings and institutions;
xlv. “Public toilets” means a room or small building with water closets/lavatories and washbasins
that does not belong to a particular household. Rather, the toilet is available for use by the
general public, customers, travellers, employees of a business, school pupils etc;
xlvi. “Ramp” means a sloping surface joining two different levels, as at the entrance or between
floors of a building;
xlvii. “Recessed area” means a space, such as a niche or alcove, set back or indented;
xlviii. “Refuge island or pedestrian refuge or pedestrian island” means a small section of pavement
or sidewalk, completely surrounded by asphalt or other road materials, where pedestrians
can stop before finishing crossing a road;
xlix. “Right of Way (RoW)” means the legal right, established by usage or grant, to pass along a
specific route through grounds or property belonging to another;
l. “Road marking” means markings which are defined as lines, patterns, words or other devices,
except signs; set into, applied or attached to the carriageway or kerbs or to objects within or
adjacent to the carriageway, for controlling, warning, guiding and informing the users;
li. “Role playing” means the acting out of the part of a particular person or character;
lii. “Secondary streets” means a street or road of considerable continuity which serves, or is
intended to serve, as the principal traffic way between large and separated areas or districts
and which is the main means of access to the main thoroughfare system of primary streets;
liii. “Service Road” means a road/lane provided at the rear or side of a plot for service purposes.
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liv. “Shared street” means an urban design approach that minimizes the segregation between
modes of road user. This is done by removing features such as kerb, road surface markings,
traffic signs, and traffic lights;
lv. “Sharrow or Shared RoW” means a sign showing a bicycle under two wide arrows that is
painted on a road to show that people riding bicycles and those driving cars must share the
road: Shared-lane markings or sharrows are not a substitute for bike lanes;
lvi. “Sidewalks” means a paved path for pedestrians at the side of a road; a pavement;
lvii. “Signage” means the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message. A
signage also means signs collectively or being considered as a group;
lviii. “Solid waste” means and includes solid or semi- solid domestic waste, sanitary waste,
commercial waste, institutional waste, catering and market waste and other residential
wastes, street sweepings, silt removed or collected from surface drains, horticulture waste,
agriculture and diary waste, treated bio-medical waste excluding industrial waste, bio medical
waste and e waste, battery waste, radioactive waste generated in the area under the local
authorities and other urban entities
lix. “Speed breakers or Speed Bumps” are the common name for a family of traffic calming
devices that use vertical deflection to slow motor-vehicle traffic in order to improve safety
conditions;
lx. “Speed tables” are midblock traffic calming devices that raise the entire wheelbase of a
vehicle to reduce its traffic speed. Speed tables are longer than speed humps and flat-topped,
with a height of 3–3.5 inches and a length of 22 feet;
lxi. “Steps” means a flat surface, especially one in a series, on which to place one's foot when
moving from one level to another:
lxii. “ Street “any means of access, namely, highway, street, lane, pathway, alley, stairway,
passageway, carriageway, footway, square, place or bridge, whether a thoroughfare or not,
over which the public have a right of passage or access or have passed and had access
uninterruptedly for a specified period, whether existing or proposed in any scheme and
includes all bunds, channels, ditches, storm-water drains, culverts, sidewalks, traffic
islands, roadside trees and hedges, retaining walls, fences, barriers and railings within the
street lines (NBC 2016)
lxiii. “Street furniture” means a collective term for objects and pieces of equipment installed along
streets and roads for various purposes;
lxiv. “Streetlight” means a light pole, lamppost, streetlamp, light standard or lamp standard that is
a raised source of light on the edge of a road or path;
lxv. “Strollers” means a chair on wheels, typically folding, in which a baby or young child can be
pushed along; a pushchair;
lxvi. “Surveillance” means the monitoring of behaviour, activities, or information for the purpose of
information gathering, influencing, managing or directing;
lxvii. “Tabletop crossing or raised pedestrian crossing” means a designated route across vehicular
roadways where the pedestrian walking surface is raised above the surface of the roadway. A
raised pedestrian crossing can be used at mid-block crossings and intersections. If used at
intersections, the vehicular roadway is typically raised throughout the entire intersection;
lxviii. “Tactile Paving” means a system of textured ground surface indicators found on footpaths,
stairs and railway station platforms, to assist pedestrians who are vision impaired;
lxix. “Tactile” means perceptible by touch or apparently so;
lxx. “Toddler” means a young child who is just beginning to walk;
lxxi. “Transit” means the action of passing through or across a place;
lxxii. “Tread” means the top surface of a step or stair;
lxxiii. “Tree Canopy” means the total area of the tree or trees where the leaves and outermost
branches extend, also known as the “dripline”;
lxxiv. “Unconventional or unstructured play” means a set of activities that children dream up on
their own without adult intervention. This type of play rarely has predetermined goals or
objectives but instead allows children to create their own rules and establish their own limits;
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lxxv. “Universal Access” means the ability of all people to have equal opportunity and access to a
service or product from which they can benefit, regardless of their social class, ethnicity,
ancestry or physical disabilities;
lxxvi. “Use zone” means the surface under and around the equipment onto which a child
accidentally falling from or exiting from the equipment would be expected to land;
lxxvii. “Walking distance” means a measure of the distance from a home or neighbourhood to
businesses, public transit, schools, shopping centres and other vital places. In general,
walking distance is considered to be between one and 10 blocks, or around 400 to 500
meters:
lxxviii. “Walkway” means a passage or path for walking along, especially a raised passageway
connecting different sections of a building or a wide path in a park or garden;
lxxix. “Water ATM” means automated water dispensing units, which provide communities with 24/7
safe water access;
lxxx. “Water run off” means the flow of water occurring on the ground surface when excess
rainwater, stormwater, or other sources, can no longer sufficiently rapidly infiltrate in the soil;
lxxxi. “Way finding” means all of the ways in which people orient themselves in physical space and
navigate from place to place;
lxxxii. “Wheelchair” means a chair fitted with wheels for use as a means of transport by a person
who is unable to walk as a result of illness, injury, or disability;
lxxxiii. “Wicket gate” means a small door or gate, especially one beside or in a larger one;
lxxxiv. “Zebra crossing” means area of road painted with broad white stripes, where vehicles must
stop if pedestrians wish to cross;
lxxxv. “Zoning” means a method of urban planning in which a tier of government divides land into
areas, each of which has a set of regulations for new development that differs from other
zones;
(2) Words and expressions used in these regulations, but not defined, shall have the same meaning
as respectively assigned to them in the Act and any other rules/regulations and regulations framed
thereunder or provided in the National Building Code of India, as amended from time to time.
3.
Applicability of regulation –
(1) Subject to the provision of the Act and rules and BDA (planning and Building standards)
Regulation made there under, these regulations shall apply to all development,
redevelopment as well as to the design, construction, reconstruction, addition, and
alterations to –
a.All public spaces
b.All parks
c.Streets in the surrounding of public spaces
d.All playgrounds
e.All public building premises.
(2) The regulation shall be applicable in cases specified under sub-regulation (1) above and
the evaluation of the same shall confirm to the following criteria-
a. Accessibility: Accessibility to a space defines the users’ ability to use the space with
ease, without putting in a lot of effort. A child should have a provision of hindrance free
access to safe and vibrant play spaces.
b. Safety: A child should be safe and feel safe at all times irrespective of the place. Public
spaces should be designed in a way that children feel themselves to be a part of their
surroundings and occupy ‘safe spaces’ that enable them to participate in activities with
some independence.
c.
Legibility: The city should be understandable for a child. This can be made possible via
texts, signages, street murals, etc. A legible design approach provides seamless
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navigational informational alternatives to the user, allowing anyone to access or utilize a
space effortlessly, irrespective of their socio-cultural backgrounds, age & abilities. It also
in stills sense of safety & comfort through unobstructed visibility.
d. Environment: Besides, providing a welcoming, clean, safe, accessible & legible spaces,
a city must offer a wide array of programs to create & foster child-friendly environments. It
is necessary for the child to feel safe and acquainted to his surroundings.
e. Learn: A child’s outdoor experience should nurture beautiful learning experiences for a
child, and they should be able to engage in active knowledge sharing with their
surroundings.
(3) Categorisation of the evaluation criteria -
a. Non-negotiable principles provide bare minimum and most essential requirements for a
public space to be child friendly. Guidelines under these principles will ensure availability,
ease of access and safety for a user especially a child, in a public space. Hence,
implementation of these guidelines should be a priority.
b. Value Additions will ensure that the listed public spaces are readable by every person,
provide comfort and have an opportunity to learn through their surroundings. If
implemented these attributes shall provide an enhanced environment to the public space
user and will take the child friendly quotient of the public space to its highest.
(4) Certification of public spaces - Each public space will be certified under three categories
depending on the achievements while development. The checklist for each public space
will also allow the implementation agency to develop the spaces into phases as per
availability of the funds and by taking into consideration other constraints. Upon achieving
the status of platinum or gold, the public spaces shall be required to maintain its child
friendly quotient by continuously upgrading and improving the facilities as per the
guidelines.
Public Spaces with 90% - 100% Mandatory design details as per
the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly Public Space Design Guidelines
PLATINUM PUBLIC SPACES
Public Spaces with 80% - 90% Mandatory design details as per
the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly Public Space Design Guidelines
GOLD PUBLIC SPACES
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(5) Implementation of regulations –
a) The BDA (Child Friendly Public Space Design) Regulations, 2024 is directed to all
Government and Private Agencies who are involved in planning, design, construction,
approval, and maintenance of existing and new; (i) public spaces, (ii) parks, (iii)
streets in the surrounding of public spaces, (iv) playground, (v) public building
premises and allied activities within the jurisdiction of Bhubaneswar Development
Planning Area.
b) All the Local communities, activist groups, NGOs working in any field related to
above mentioned spaces for Bhubaneswar city and all relevant stakeholders are to
be encouraged to adhere to this regulation.
c) It is recommended to refer to IRC guidelines and National Building Code of India for
technical engineering aspects regarding technology and construction procedure
along with these regulations.
d) Enforceability: The below mentioned enforcement measures and penal actions
under provision of Odisha Development Authority Act, 1982 will be applicable to the
Government and Private Agencies who are involved in planning, design, construction,
approval, and maintenance of; (i) public spaces, (ii) parks, (iii) streets in the
surrounding of public spaces, (iv) playground, (v) public building premises and allied
activities within the jurisdiction of Bhubaneswar Development Authority:
i.
As per Section 15 – Prohibition of development without permission, of the
Odisha Development Authorities Act, 1982, where the Sub Section 1 of the
Public Spaces with 60% - 80% Mandatory design details as per
the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly Public Space Design Guidelines
SILVER PUBLIC SPACES
Rating Process:
Meeting a minimum of 60 Mandatory provisions is crucial. These provisions encompass vital criteria
related to accessibility, environment, learning, legibility, and safety. Fulfilling these criteria is an
essential prerequisite for public spaces, starting from the foundational Silver level, as compliance is
obligatory. It is imperative that Silver-level public spaces are thoughtfully developed in alignment
with child-friendly public space design guidelines. This ensures that they meet these mandatory
points and lays the foundation for their progression to higher recognition levels. In case of New
Public Spaces, the concerned agency/developer should aim to achieve maximum number of
mandatory provisions (minimum 60%) and based on the percentage of achieved provisions, the
public spaces shall be evaluated and given rating as per above table. Furthermore, when existing
public spaces undergo redevelopment/retrofitting, adherence to the child-friendly public space
design guidelines is vital. This commitment not only enhances the quality and satisfaction of these
spaces but also makes them eligible for consideration for elevation to Gold or Platinum status.
The Mandatory points themselves serve as a comprehensive benchmark, evaluating the overall
performance of a public space across critical aspects. These criteria encompass ensuring universal
accessibility, promoting a positive environmental impact, offering opportunities for learning and
engagement, maintaining clear and intuitive design, and upholding rigorous safety standards.
Meeting these criteria is not just a prerequisite but also a pivotal step in the journey towards
elevating the status and functionality of public spaces.
The evaluation criteria, which encompass mandatory provisions, are instrumental in assessing
compliance with established standards. These criteria play a pivotal role in determining the level of
achievement and recognition for a given public space.
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Section 15 states that, “no person including a department of the Central or a
State Government or a Local Authority or a Body Corporate constituted under
any law shall within the development area undertake any or carry out any
development in or over any land without obtaining permission in writing from
the
concerned
authority”.
In
line
with
this
it
is
mandatory
for
Government/Private agencies who are involved in construction of; (i) public
spaces, (ii) parks, (iii) streets in the surrounding of public spaces, (iv)
playground, (v) public building premises and allied activities within the
jurisdiction of Bhubaneswar Development Authority to follow these regulations
to comply with the ODA Act, 1982.
ii.
Hence as per the provisions of Section 15 of the ODA Act, and stated above,
the Government and Private Agencies shall be responsible for incorporation
of this regulation in the design stage itself and intimate the same to BDA
before execution of the same and get an approval for the project in writing
from BDA. It is mandatory for the Government and Private Agencies to
achieve a minimum of “silver rating” as per the rating process prescribed
under these regulations.
iii.
The approval requests by the agency or any deviations in design by the
agency from these regulations due to any justifiable reason shall be placed
before the DP and BP Committee of BDA. If required the Vice Chairman, BDA
may opt to include field experts in the aforesaid Committee. For smaller
projects, the Committee may form one or more sub-committees with relevant
experts for approval.
iv.
In line of the above, and as per Section 90- Penalties, of the Odisha
Development Authorities Act, 1982 where Sub-section (1) of Section 90
states that, “Any person who, whether at his own instance or at the instance
of any other person or anybody (including a department of Government),
undertakes or carries out development of any land in contravention of the
development plan or without the permission, approval or sanction referred to
in Section 15 or in contravention of any condition subject to which such
permission, approval or sanction has been granted, shall on conviction, be
punishable with simple imprisonment for a term, which may extend to six
months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees or with both
and the Court shall in such order of conviction direct that if such contravention
continues after the date of the order of conviction, a fine not exceeding five
hundred rupees per day during the period during which the contravention
continues,
shall
be
recovered
from
the
person
so
convicted”,
the
Government/Private agencies who are involved in such constructions as
mentioned under point i above, will be subject to bear the penalties.
v.
Including above, penalties as per Sub Section (4) of the Section 90 of the
Odisha Development Authorities Act, 1982, will also be applicable on the
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Government/Private agencies who are involved in such construction, if found
violating these regulations.
vi.
Also, if the Government and Private Agencies who are involved in planning,
design, construction, approval, and maintenance of; (i) public spaces, (ii)
parks, (iii) streets in the surrounding of public spaces, (iv) playground, (v)
public building premises and allied activities within the jurisdiction of
Bhubaneswar Development Authority builds or construct in violation of these
regulations, the construction will be considered as unauthorized and BDA will
have the authority for taking corrective measures of the said construction, as
per Section 91 – Removal of unauthorized development, where Sub-section
(1) of Section 91 states that, “Where any development has been commenced
or is being carried on or has been, completed in contravention of the
development plan or without the permission, approval or sanction referred to
in section 15 or in contravention of any condition subject to which such
permission, approval or sanction has been granted or any development
deemed to be a development undertaken, carried out of completed without a
permission as referred to in Section 15 under Clause (b-1) of Sub-section (2)
of Section 128 any officer of the Authority empowered by it in this behalf, may
in addition to any prosecution that may be instituted under this Act, make an
order directing that such development shall be removed by demolition, falling
or otherwise or secured by sealing by the owner thereof or by the person at
whose instance the development has been commenced or is being carried
out or has been completed, within such period not being less than five days
and more than fifteen days from the date on which a copy of the order of
removal, with a brief statement of the reasons therefore, has been delivered
to the owner or that person as may be specified in the order and on his failure
to comply with the order, the officer of the Authority may remove or cause to
be removed the development or seal or cause to be sealed such development
and the expenses incurred therefore all be recovered from the owner or the
person at whose instance the development was commenced or was being
carried out or was completed as arrears of land revenue”.
vii.
For Compounding of Offences (offences as per above), Government/Private
agencies who are involved in such construction can use the provisions under
Section 98 – Compounding of Offences, where Sub-section (l) of Section 98
states that, “The Authority or any person authorized by it in this behalf by
general or special order, may- (a) institute, defend or withdraw from any legal
proceeding under this Act or any rule made thereunder, (b) either before or
after the institution of the proceedings, compound any offence made
punishable under this Act or any rule made thereunder, and (c) admit,
compromise or withdraw any claim made under the Act or any rule made
thereunder”.
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15
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR
UNIVERSAL ACCESSIBILITY IN
PUBLIC SPACES
Chapter II -General Guidelines for Universal Accessibility in
Public Spaces
4.In all public spaces the following universal accessible guidelines shall be applicable as
mentioned below -
(1) General design guidelines for differently abled shall be designed as per the following
guidelines-
i.
The minimum space required for accommodating a single, stationary wheelchair and
occupant shall be 900 mm × 1200 mm.
ii.
In addition to above, the minimum clear space for a wheelchair to turn shall be 1500
mm, however, wherever possible space shall be 1800 mm and it is ideal to provide
2000 mm.
iii.
Protruding objects, such as directional signs, tree branches, wires, guy ropes, public
telephone booths, benches and ornamental fixtures shall be installed with
consideration of the range of the white cane (about 1.20 m) of a person with vision
impairment.
iv.
Walkways, halls, corridors, passageways, aisles, or other circulations spaces shall
have clear headroom of at least 2.40m to minimize the risk of accidents.
v.
The range of reach (forward and side; with or without obstruction) of a wheelchair
user provided in National Building Code, Vol.1 shall be taken into consideration.
vi.
Map and information panels along pathways shall be placed at a height between 900
mm and 1800 mm. The smallest letter shall not be less than 15 mm.
vii.
Height of door handles shall be 800mm to 1100mm.
viii.
Minimum width of the entrance shall be 900 mm.
(2) Walkways for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the following
guidelines-
i.
Walkways shall be smooth, hard and have levelled surface suitable for walking and
wheeling. Irregular surfaces as cobble stones, coarsely exposed aggregate concrete,
bricks, etc, often cause bumpy rides and shall be avoided.
ii.
The walkway shall not have a gradient exceeding 1:20. If the slope or any part of a
walkway on an accessible route to a building exceeds 1:20, it shall be designed and
constructed as a ramp.
iii.
Where pathway meets the road, a kerb shall be provided.
iv.
When walkways exceed 60 m in length, it is desirable to provide rest area adjacent to
the walk at convenient intervals of 30 m in the form of benches/resting seats.
v.
Gratings and manholes should be avoided in walkways.
vi.
Walks or driveways shall have a non-slip surface. Care shall be taken to ensure that
adjacent surface materials do not display different slip resistance characteristics,
particularly at the edges of changes of level or gradients.
(3) Seating for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the following
guidelines-
i.
Seat height shall be between 450 mm and 500 mm, and the seating shall have a
backrest and arm rests at 700 mm height.
ii.
A colour contrast should be provided around the seating area for ease of
identification by persons with low vision.
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iii.
Seat height should be kept at 0.45 m to 0.50 m in height.
iv.
Length of the bench should be minimum 1.8 m.
v.
The arm heights of the bench should be proportionate to the back height of the bench.
vi.
The back of the bench should be firm with an upper edge of no more than 0.45 m.
vii.
Encourage a longer bench of 3 m or more for social interaction.
viii.
Add lower seating for children.
ix.
Provide a good view of the surrounding activity.
x.
The bench should not face each other directly unless it is for social interaction
purposes.
xi.
Benches should not be arranged back-to-back.
xii.
Benches should be placed to allow space for wheelchairs to be parked in the front or
besides the bench.
xiii.
Choice to sit in sun or shade should be provided to the users.
xiv.
Consider using various shaped dustbins, benches like animal, fruits, cartoon
characters etc. to make it a unique attraction.
(4) Kerb ramps for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the
following guidelines-
i.
Kerb ramps shall be provided at pedestrian crossings and at each end of the footpath
of a private street or access road.
ii.
Kerb ramps shall be provided where the vertical rise is less than 150 mm.
a.They shall have a slip-resistant surface.
b.They shall avoid raised traction strips to reduce the hazard to everyone.
c.They shall be designed not to allow water accumulating on the walking
surface.
d.Handrails may not be provided with kerb ramps.
e.They shall not project into the road surface.
f. They shall be so located and protected to prevent obstruction by parked
vehicles.
g.They shall be free from any obstruction such as signposts, traffic lights, etc.
h.They shall not encroach into a roadway, as it is dangerous for users and
obstructive for vehicles.
i. They shall be so located to enable users to have an unobstructed view of
traffic approaching from any direction.
j. They shall be provided with adequate visual and tactile warning.
k.Tactile Ground Surface Indicator (warning type) shall be provided to notify the
presence of traffic and shall have a minimum luminous contrast of 70 percent
with the adjoining surfaces for the elderly, caregivers and persons with visual
impairment.
iii.
The gradient of a kerb ramp shall not be steeper than 1:12.
iv.
The kerb ramp shall not be less than 1200 mm in width. It shall provide a clearance
of at least 800 mm at the back of the kerb ramp on the footpath.
v.
The kerb ramp should be in close proximity to the designated accessible parking
area connecting the accessible path of travel to the main entrance.
14
(5) Tactile ground surface indicators for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be
designed as per the following guidelines-
i.
Install one/two rows of tactile guiding blocks along the entire length of the proposed
accessible route. Care shall be taken to ensure that there are no obstacles, such as
trees, poles, or uneven surfaces, along the route traversed by the guiding blocks.
ii.
There shall be clear headroom of at least 2100 mm height above the tactile guiding
blocks, free of protruding objects such as overhanging tree branches and signage,
along the entire length of the walk.
iii.
Two rows of tactile warning tiles shall be installed across the entire width of the
designated accessible pathway, before intersections, building entrances, level
changes, obstacles such as trees, and each time the walkway changes direction.
iv.
Warning blocks shall be placed 300 mm from the beginning and end of the ramps
and stairs, at landings and entrance to any door.
v.
TGSI shall be installed at following places:
a.In open space to orient persons with vision impairment;
b.In front of an area where traffic is present;
c.In front of an entrance/exit to and from a ramp,
d.staircase or multi-level crossing facility;
e.Entrances/exits at public transport terminals or boarding areas;
f. Sidewalk/footpath section of an approach road to a building; and
g.From a public facility to the nearest public transport station.
(6) Barriers and hazards for universal accessibility in public spaces
i.
Unavoidable free-standing posts or columns within access routes on pathways shall
leave at least unobstructed walking width of 1000 mm and be clearly marked with
visual indicators.
ii.
Access panels in walls or manholes in walks, may be extremely hazardous,
particularly when in use/ open, and shall be avoided. When manholes or access
panels are open and in use, or when an open excavation exists on a site, particularly
when it is in proximity of normal pedestrian traffic, barricades shall be placed on all
open sides, and warning devices shall be installed.
(7) Passenger pick up drop off (PPUDO) for universal accessibility in public spaces
i.
Space should be provided for passenger drop off points for taxis, public transport and
also for large vehicles such as vans, etc., as near as possible to the main accessible
entrance. Vehicle drop-off areas should be a minimum of 9000 mm in length, have a
minimum width of 3600 mm and be served by a kerb ramp.
ii.
At least one accessible route leading to an accessible entrance of the building shall
be provided from the alighting and boarding point of taxi stands and car park lots for
people with disabilities.
iii.
The accessible entrance, if different from the main entrance, shall be located
adjacent to the main entrance and not at the rear of the building. The accessible
entrance shall be clearly signed and easy to locate.
(8) Doors and gates for universal accessibility in public spaces
i.
Wherever revolving doors or turnstiles are installed, they shall be supplemented with
an alternate side-hung (swing type) door with 900 mm minimum clear opening width.
ii.
Automatic doors shall have a push button system to open them.
15
(9) Ramps for universal accessibility in public spaces
i.
Ramps should not ideally connect straight to doors as wheelchair users need a
levelled platform at the end of the ramp to manoeuvre and negotiate opening the
door.
ii.
Single row of tactile warning blocks (TGSI) shall be placed at the beginning and end
of each ramp. This shall be placed 300 mm before the beginning and end of each
ramp run to indicate the level change to visually impaired persons.
iii.
The maximum gradient of the ramp shall be kept 1:12 except for when the level
difference is more than 3000 mm, the gradient of the slope shall be 1:20.
iv.
The ramp width shall be 1.2 - 1.8 m, the latter is preferred to accommodate both an
adult with a pram and a small child walking beside or two wheelchairs side by side.
v.
The minimum clear width of a ramp shall increase correspondingly as the level
difference addressed by the ramp increases.
vi.
Ramps and landing surfaces shall be non-glary, smooth, level, even and slip
resistant even when wet. Outdoor ramps and their surface shall be designed to
prevent water from accumulating on the walking surfaces. The surface finish shall be
hard and suitable for the volume of traffic that the ramp is likely to experience.
(10)Landings for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the following
guidelines-
i.
An end landing shall be provided at the bottom and the top of a sloped path, a
stepped path, or a ramp and where the run changes direction.
(11)Steps or stairs for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the
following guidelines-
i.
The materials selected for the surface finish of the stairs shall be firm and slip
resistant especially if surfaces are likely to become wet due to location or use, or if
spillage occurs. Slippery surfaces like granite, glazed tiles shall be avoided.
ii.
The stairs landing shall be minimum 1500 mm deep.
iii.
Steps shall be of a consistent height and depth throughout the staircase.
iv.
Projecting nosing and open stairs shall not be provided to minimize the risk of
stumbling.
v.
The surface width of a stepped path and stair shall be not less than 1.2 m.
(12)Handrails for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the following
guidelines-
i.
For stepped path, stairs and ramps, handrails shall meet the following requirements
a.A second handrail, with a lower profile than the first one, shall be provided.
The height to the top of the second handrail should be between 650 mm
and 750 mm above the surface of a ramp, the pitch line of a stair, and the
surface of a landing.
b.There shall be enough distance between the two handrails.
c.They shall be provided on both the sides;
d.They shall be continuous, even at the landings.
e.They shall extend at least 300 mm beyond the first and last nosing.
f. A handrail shall not project into a transverse circulation path unless it is
continuous and intended to form part of the guidance along that path.
16
g.The end of the horizontal extension should be turned towards the wall on the
closed side of the ramp or stairs or be turned down and terminate at the floor
or ground level.
h.They shall have a minimum clear space of 50 mm from the walls;
i. The height to the top of a handrail shall be between 850 mm and 950 mm
above the surface of a ramp, the pitch line of a stair, and the surface of a
landing.
(13)Drinking water facility for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per
the following guidelines-
i.
Wall/Post-mounted cantilevered units shall have a clear floor space of at least
900 mm × 1200 mm.
ii.
The front edge of the unit shall extend 430-480 mm from the wall. It shall have a
clear knee space between the bottom of the apron/ equipment and floor or ground of
at least 900 mm wide, 200 mm deep extending from the front edge of the equipment
to back towards the wall, and 700 mm high. It shall have a toe space not less
than 900 mm wide, 300 mm high, extending from the back wall to a maximum of 150
mm.
iii.
Freestanding or built-in-drinking water units not having a clear space under them
shall have a clear floor space of at least 1 200 mm wide × 900 mm in front of the unit.
iv.
Spout heights should be between 800-900 mm, measured from the floor to the spout
outlet. The maximum distance of the spout from the front edge of the drinking water
facility shall be 125 mm. There shall be water glass provision; a minimum 100 mm
space below the spout outlet shall be provided to allow for the insertion of a cup or
glass.
v.
Wall-mounted drinking water provision in an alcove is preferred because it does not
create a hazard for persons with visual impairments. The provision of two drinking
facilities at different heights are very convenient for standing adults, people in
wheelchairs and children. Where only one is provided, it shall be at a height
of 700 mm above floor level.
vi.
Quality control and monitoring system should be incorporated. The pipes and water
tank should be regularly cleaned and disinfected at regular intervals.
vii.
Out of two outlets, one of the outlets of water ATMs should be placed at 60cm height
for ease of use for children and wheel chaired persons.
viii.
If the water ATM is placed on a platform or pedestal, a minimum space of
1.5mX1.5m should be provided in front of it for manuring of wheelchair and stroller.
(14)Toilet rooms and sanitary rooms shall be designed as per the following guidelines-
i.
Design specifications for all public toilets shall be referred from National Building
Code, Vol. 1.
a.Male section shall have one urinal with support grab bars for ambulant
disabled and at least one urinal for children at a lower height;
b.Both male and female section shall have one WC for ambulant disabled.
c.One Type A unisex accessible toilet room with independent entrance; and
d.Depending on footfall, one Type B accessible toilet in both male and female
toilet groups.
e.The accessible toilet room shall be located as close as possible to the
entrance/ reception/ waiting area of the building and should be easy to find. It
should not be so located that it compromises the privacy of users.
17
f. Public toilets should be designed to minimize hand contact as far as possible
for hygienic reasons. Electronic products for toilets such as flush valves and
faucets require minimum maintenance but offer enhanced operations that
promote sanitation and perceived cleanliness because of hands-free
operation.
g.Clear signage should be designated for each gender of required public toilet
facilities. The location of the signs should be near the entrance to each toilet
facility and clearly displayed at noticeable locations in main traffic
passageways to direct the public to the toilets.
h.Dustbins with covers operated without hand contact e.g., foot pedal or
electronic motion sensor devices should also be provided near urinals for
users who need to wash and clean up after urinating for hygienic purposes.
i. In both male and female toilets, a minimum of 1 baby seat should be provided
in the WC cubicle. Signage should be displayed on cubicle doors to indicate
the presence of a baby seat.
j. Diaper changing stations, benches or tables should be placed in both male
and female toilets where families may utilize the facility.
k.In female toilet, a minimum of 1 urinal with modesty board should be provided
for male children accompanied by their female parents/guardians.
l. In both male and female toilets, a minimum of 1 WC for children should be
provided.
m.in the WC cubicle. Alternatively, dual adult and child seat cover can be
provided for adult WCs.
n.Signages should be displayed on cubicle doors to indicate sit or squat-type
WCs. This facilitates the public users to queue up in front of the cubicle for
their preferred type of WCs when the toilet is under heavy usage.
o.Introducing plants which can be easily maintained inside the toilets as well as
surrounding the public toilets.
p.Placing of wall pictures and illuminated with delicate lighting. The pictures or
wallpapers should be waterproof (e.g., made of impervious material).
q.Placing of ornaments or sculptures at the ‘dead’ corners of the toilets.
r. An assistance alarm, which can be reached from changing or shower seats,
from the WC and by a person lying on the floor, shall be provided in all
accessible toilets and accessible sanitary rooms. This alarm should be
connected to an emergency help point, or where a member of staff can assist.
(15)Lactation room for universal accessibility in public spaces shall be designed as per the
following guidelines-
i.
The lactation room size should be minimum 2000mm X 2000mm as it allows for a
1500 mm radius circle with 600 mm deep counters on two walls. Other configurations
such as 3000mm X 1500mm can also work. The facility should have comfortable
seating and washing area and a changing platform in the booth or pod.
ii.
The walls of the lactation room should reach up to the structure above to minimize
sound transmission over them into adjacent spaces. The room should be dim lit and
ventilated while maintaining privacy for the user. User-operated deadbolt and
occupied tag should also be provided.
iii.
An extended lactation room that has a small waiting and seating area, television,
counter for baby items purchase and separate lactation rooms can be provided in the
city level parks.
18
22
CHILD FRIENDLY DESIGN
GUIDELINES FOR PARKS
This chapter prescribes all design specifications and
recommendations required to develop, improve or design a child
friendly park.
Page intentionally left blank
20
CHAPTER – III CHILD FRIENDLY DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR
PARKS
5.Guidelines for parks shall be under three categories-
6.Accessibility provision in parks shall be done as following –
i.
Accessibility provision for approach to the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-1 below-
Table No.-1: Accessibility provision for approach to the park
S. No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
( 1 )
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Ease of access
i.
Tabletop crossings on major junctions within 200 m of
the park and speed tables/ speed breakers on the streets
adjacent to the park entry (within 10 m) shall be provided
which are connected to the sidewalks.
Annexure 1,
Part 1.A
Guideline: B3
Exhibit 4
Pg. 62
PBI
M
ii.
If the streets adjacent to the park are less than 12 m or
equivalent the street right of way (RoW) shall be
designed as a shared street.
Annexure 1,
Part 1.A
Guideline B4
Pg.62
PBI
M
2
Parking management
i.
A dedicated Passenger Pick up Drop Off Point (PPUDO)
for each park entrance shall be clearly demarcated within
20 - 50 m of the park entrance(s)
Annexure 1,
Part 1.A
Guideline C1
Exhibit 6
Pg.64
PBI
M
ii.
The parking lot as well as Passenger Pick up Drop Off
Point (PPUDO) shall be well connected to the pedestrian
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
PI
M
Figure 4 Approach to the park
Figure 5 Park entrance
Figure 6 Within the park
i. Approach to the park
comprises of immediate
surrounding while
reaching the park(refer
figure 5)
ii.Park entrance comprises
of the park entrance and
entrance zone(the
recessed area in front of
the park ) (refer figure 5)
iii.Within the park will
comprise of space inside
the park (refer figure 6)
21
walkways leading to the park entry without any hindrance
or discontinuity. Both steps and ramps shall be provided
wherever necessary to provide universal access.
Guideline C2
Exhibit 5, 6
Pg.64
iii.
At least 3% of the dedicated-on street parking for park
shall be reserved for strollers/ people with disability
Annexure 1,
Part 1.A
Guideline C3
Exhibit 5
Pg.64
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers whether the provision is mandatory denoted by ‘M’ or optional
denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Accessibility provision for park entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-2 below-
Table No.- 2: Accessibility provision for park entrance
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
( 1 )
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Entrance organization
i.
A minimum of 1.8 m recessed area/plaza between the park
entry and the street shall be provided.
Annexure 1,
Part 1.A
Guideline D1,
Exhibit 7,8
Image 15
Pg.66.
Table 1.1
PBI
M
ii.
The entrance plaza shall be levelled, non-slip and
continuous, and shall be provided with tactile orientation.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: D2
Pg. 66
PI
M
iii.
The park entry shall be visible from all sides of the street
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: D3
Pg. 66
PBI
M
iv.
Provision of widened openings or entrances (up to 4 m) for
a larger group of 15 – 20 children shall be provided in
community, city level and district level parks.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: D5
Pg. 66
PBI
M
v.
The park entrance is mandated to be universally accessible
design guidelines for which shall be adapted from BDA
Child Friendly Public Space GENERAL Design
Regulations,2024
Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 8. -9.
Pg. 16 of this
PI
M
22
document
2
Gate design
The gate design of the park should allow visibility inside the
park from the street or entrance
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F1
Pg. 72
PBI
M
Minimum height of the gate shall be about 1.4 m
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F2
Pg. 72
Exhibit 12
PI
M
The gate handle or latch shall be installed at an accessible
height for reaching, between 800 mm and 1100 mm above
floor level.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F3
Pg. 72
PI
M
Entrances shall have a clear minimum width of 1.8m.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F6
Pg. 72
PI
M
The swing of the gate shall open all the way onto the open
space.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F7
Pg. 72
PI
M
Wicket gates as rear entry points shall be provided
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F8
Pg. 72
PI
M
Drainage grill or cattle catchers shall not be placed in front
of the park entrances.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: F9
Pg. 72
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Accessibility provision within the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-3 below-
Table No.- 3: Accessibility provision within the park
S.No.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
( 1 )
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Walkways
The entrances shall directly connect to a continuous
dedicated stroller-friendly walkway inside public spaces
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
PBI
M
23
such as parks, playgrounds, and institutions
Guideline: G1
Pg. 74
Exhibit: 14
The walkway shall be at least 1.8 m in width.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: G2
Pg. 74
Image: 24
PI
M
The walkway shall be paved, non-slippery, levelled and shall
have a gradual slope towards the drain.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: G3
Pg. 74
PI
M
Tactile pavement shall be present on the walkway
intersections, level differences and on the entrance of every
zone within the park. The tactile paver shall be in the same
level as the pavement of the walkway for seamless
transition.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: G4
Pg. 74
PBI
M
2
Public convenience and utilities
All the amenities such as public toilets, drinking water
facility, help desk shall be mandated to be universally
accessible design specifications for which shall be adapted
from BDA Child Friendly Public Space GENERAL Design
Regulations,2024
Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces)13
and 14
Pg. 17,18 of
this document
PBI
M
Provide garbage bins beside benches, resting points and
along frequently used pedestrian routes in the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline:
H10
Pg. 77
PI
M
Provide adequate garbage bins in high activity zones of the
park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline:
H11
Pg. 77
PI
M
Careful selection of dustbins in the park which consists of
bins not more than 1 m in height along with the regular
dustbins.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline:
H12
Pg. 77
PBI
M
The location of the benches and seating shall not hamper
the overall circulation within the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline:
H14
Pg. 77
PBI
M
3
Activity areas
The site shall have proper drainage to avoid water pooling
under equipment. Steep slopes shall not be constructed.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I1
Pg. 80
PBI
M
24
The play area within the park shall be accessible and
inclusive to children of abilities. The design specifications
shall be adapted from BDA Child Friendly Public Space
GENERAL Design Regulations,2024
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I2
Pg. 80
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces)1.
Pg. 13 of this
document
PBI
M
Playground surfacing shall extend at least 1.8 m beyond the
equipment.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I3
Pg. 80
PI
M
At least three different play objects shall be required for
each play area within the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I6
Pg. 80
PBI
M
Areas with exposed utilities, steep slopes, water body etc.
shall be strategically located away from the children’s play
area.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I7
Pg. 80
PBI
M
Areas such as flower gardens which needs visual access
and not physical access shall be demarcated with the help
of bollards or other barriers which prevent physical access
but not visual. Walkways shall not be provided inside such
areas
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I8
Pg. 80
PBI
M
Ensure that the yoga platform is well connected or easily
accessible to all the pathways
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I10
Pg. 81
PBI
M
Ensure that yoga platform is easily accessible for all age
groups and all abilities regarding platform entry, surfacing.
Provision of a ramp or steps shall be a priority in case of
raised platform for Yoga Pindy.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I11
Pg. 81
PBI
M
If proposed, Yoga Pindy shall be designed on the same
level as the lawn area.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I12
Pg. 81
PI
M
Provide minimum 0.5 acres of skating area and ensure it is
accessible for all age group regarding space, surface, and
pathway.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I13
Pg. 81
PI
M
Provide a pedestrian path linking the skate rink to the park’s
primary circulation path.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I14
Pg. 81
PI
M
The open gym shall be in a high activity zone within the park
and the area shall be unobstructed by trees and easily
accessible from all the pathways.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: I15
Pg. 81
PBI
M
25
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
7.Safety provision in parks shall be done as following –
i.
Safety provision for approach to the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-4 below-
Table No.- 4: Provision of safety for approach to the park
S.No.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Traffic calming measures
Local streets with a carriageway of less than 6 m, around
the park, shall be converted into a shared street. Selection
of material as per the specifications for shared streets.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: A3
Pg. 86
PBI
M
The streets with no central median, around the park, shall
be a No overtaking/ Passing Zone.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: A7
Pg. 88,
Exhibit 20 Pg.
89
PBI
M
Installation of Pelican Signals as well as Audio Signals at
major crossroads, junctions and tabletop crossings near
parks.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: A9
Pg. 88,
Exhibit 20
Image 36
Pg. 89
PBI
M
Safety signage around the parks on major junctions,
crossings and building entrances shall be mandatory.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
A10
Pg. 88-89
Exhibit 20
Image 37
PBI
M
If there is a vacant land parcel0
F1 or a dead space within 100
m of the park entrance, it shall be converted into a resting
space or an active space.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
A11
PBI
M
1 If the vacant land parcel is under government ownership, the authority will align the guideline with existing
plans for the parcel. If the land parcel falls under the category of a prime real estate land, the guideline shall
not be applicable. In case of private land parcel, the land shall be acquired after prior discussion with the land
owner and on the basis of an incentive model.
26
Pg. 88-89
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Safety provision for park entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-5 below-
Table No.- 5: Safety provision for park entrance
S.No.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Control points
The park entry should be located strategically while
considering the following points while designing the park.
a) Consider where most pedestrians will be coming
from and how they will arrive at the playground.
Position gates and entrances accordingly
b) Placing the park entrance on a residential or a local
street will be the most beneficial to the residents in
terms of both safety and accessibility. If the park is
being developed in a commercial/ institutional area,
the entrance of the park shall be on a busy street to
ensure eyes on the street.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: B1
Pg. 90-91
Exhibit 21
Image 38
PBI
M
The number of entry points to a housing area or a
neighbourhood level park shall be limited to 3 no. s, with
only 1 gate acting as a primary entry point.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: B2
Pg. 90
Table: 1.3
PI
O
A CCTV camera shall be installed at all the entry and exit
points of the park and must be monitored live.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: B3
Pg. 90
Image 39
PI
M
Installation of panic buttons near the ramp access or near
the entrances. It shall be at a height of 1 m or below for a
child or a person with disability to be able to use it easily in
case of emergencies.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: B4
Pg. 90
PI
M
Floor markers shall show exit routes in case of
emergencies.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: B5
Pg. 90
PI
M
27
2
Fencing
To retain a visual connection between the park and the
street, the fencing shall be kept at 1.2 m to 1.5 m in height.
Visually permeable fences are the most preferred. The park
shall be fenced on all sides.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: C1
Pg. 92
Image: 41
PI
M
The fence shall not have a pointed spike at the end or
rusted surface.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: C2
Pg. 92
Image: 42
PI
M
All the major sides of the park shall be fenced but with
enough visibility outside and inside the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: C3
Pg. 92
PBI
M
The plaza/ recessed area before the park entrance shall be
well paved, well-lit and shall use non-skid material.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: D1
Pg. 93
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Provision of safety for inside the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-6 below-
Table No.-6: Provision of safety inside the park
S.No.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Walkways
Solid walls shall not be constructed along the walkways
within the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: E2
Pg. 94
Exhibit: 22
PBI
M
Low planting, not exceeding 0.5 meters in height, shall be
planted along routes.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: E3
Pg. 94
Image: 45
PI
M
The walkways shall be well-lit. Lighting specifications and
lux levels shall be referred from the Part 1.C Legibility in
Annexure 1.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: E4
Pg. 94
PBI
M
The material used for the pavement shall be anti-skid,
levelled and shall be lined with tactile marker in case of a
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
PI
M
28
level difference. The material of the pavement shall not
hinder the movement of a stroller or a wheelchair.
Guideline: E5
Pg. 94
2
Children play areas
The play area within the park shall be fenced from all the
side or shall be lined with hedges. Ensure unobstructed
sightlines for supervisors.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F1
Pg. 95
Image: 46
Exhibit: 23
(Pg.97)
PI
M
Combine playing objects with the adequate floor covering.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F3
Pg. 95
Image: 47-48
(pg.97)
PI
M
Maximum allowable height of the play equipment of 1.2 m to
1.5m shall be considered.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F4
Pg. 95
PI
M
Surfacing shall be at least 0.3m deep and extend at least
1.8m in all directions around stationary equipment and
depending on the height of the equipment, surfacing may
extend farther than 1.8m’.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F5
Pg. 95
Table 1.4
(Pg.97)
PI
M
The critical fall height shall be 110 cm min and 300 cm
maximum. The thickness of the tile will vary according to the
fall height.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F6
Pg. 95
Image: 46
Exhibit 24
(Pg.97)
PI
M
Provide minimum 0.2 m space for swings with limited
sideway motion
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F7
Pg. 98-99
Exhibit 25
Table 1.5
PI
M
Shaded spots shall be provided wherever caregivers need
to wait and have good sightlines of play areas.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: F9
Pg. 98
PI
M
Ensure ground to be flat, levelled and evenly surfaced.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F10
Pg. 98
PI
M
Ensure play surface to be greater than the actual play
structure for safe landing
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F11
Pg. 98
PI
M
29
Potential hazard in the area like low hanging branches,
utility lines shall not be close to any play equipment, or the
children play area
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F12
Pg. 98
PI
M
Slip-resistant and skid-resistant pavers shall be used
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F14
Pg. 98
PI
M
CCTV shall be installed in the children’s play area.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F16
Pg. 98
PI
M
Platforms higher than 30 inches shall have guardrails or
barriers. Ensure that no edge or surface is sharp or rusted.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline:
F17
Pg. 98
PI
M
3
Other areas such as yoga pindy, amphitheatre, skating
rink
Areas shall be labelled for age-appropriateness.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: G1
Pg. 100
Table 1.6
Image 52
PI
M
Ensure slip resistant, heat resistant, durable and smooth
surfacing for open gyms, yoga platform, skating rink.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: G4
Pg. 100
PI
M
Provide 5 feet minimum tubular steel (non-climbable)
perimeter fence enclosing the entire skate area.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: G5
Pg. 100
PI
M
Skate elements which includes complexity and degree of
difficulty shall only be provided based on the community
needs and desires.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: G7
Pg. 100
PBI
O
Ensure flush transition from one surfacing to another.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: G8
Pg. 100
PBI
M
4
Landscape
Avoid planting poisonous, thorny and skin irritants
vegetation species in parks. Such plants should be planted
within closed areas.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: H1
Pg. 101
Table 1.7
PI
M
5
Passive areas
Single stepped level difference in passive areas shall not be
constructed.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
PBI
M
30
Guideline: I2
Pg. 102
Passive areas shall be well lit and shall be clearly visible
from distance.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: I3
Pg. 102
PBI
M
Plant larger canopy evergreen/flowering trees with clear
height of 2.5 m to provide natural shading with natural
surveillance.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: I4
Pg. 102
PI
M
Appropriate fencing around the passive areas which act as a
barrier between the child and the area. The fence should be
1 m or more in height.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: I5
Pg. 102
Image: 53
PI
M
6
Public convenience
Ensure that the pipelines are kept clean throughout the year
to prevent from contamination.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J1
Pg. 102
PI
M
Ensure proper cleaning and maintenance in and around the
drinking water fountain to avoid water logging.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J2
Pg. 102
PI
M
The restrooms shall be planned close to the activity areas
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J4
Pg. 102
PBI
M
All toilets shall have adequate water supply, shall be well lit,
clean and regularly maintained.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J5
Pg. 102
Image: 54
PBI
M
Place kiosk / restaurant close to the entrance or activity
areas.
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J7
Pg. 102
PI
M
Ensure that the kiosk is universally accessible through
provision of height specific counter
Annexure 1
Part 1.B
Guideline: J8
Pg. 102
PI
M
Note:
(i) The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
31
8.Legibility provision in parks shall be done as following –
i.
Legibility provision for approach to the park shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-7 below-
Table No.- 7: Legibility provision for approach to the Park
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Signage
Cautionary Signage
a) Location: These signages shall be installed at
strategic locations such as landmarks or any public
spaces. For example, “Go slow, Park entrance ahead”
or “Silent Zone ahead” shall be installed on either side
of the street at about 50 m distance from the entrance
gate to provide enough time for a vehicle to bring
vehicle in permissible speed limits. The signage shall
be mounted on a single post on the left-hand side of
the moving traffic.
b) Information of signage: The signage shall show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows.
c) Representation: For traffic signages, IRC 067: Code
of Practice for Road Signs shall be followed. Use of
universal symbols and pictorial representation shall
be encouraged.
d) Multilingual signage board, both in English and
Odia language, shall be installed.
e) Text and symbols: Preferably signage shall be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: A6
Pg. 111
Table 1.10
Exhibit 31
Image 60
PI
M
2
Public art
Low hanging branches of trees should not create
obstructions in the movement of people. The trees planted on
the buffer, between bicycle tracks and walkways should have
a visual clearance of about 0.6m to 2.5 m height. Trees of
height 2 to 2.5m with a larger canopy shall be selected for
natural shading and clearance. Hedges planted shall have a
maximum height of 0.6 m.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: E5
Pg. 115
PI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
32
ii.
Legibility provision at park entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-8 below:
Table No.- 8: Legibility provision at park entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Signages
Park Entrance Board
a) Location: The entrance board shall be located at the
most prominent location preferably on the right-hand
side of the entrance gate to ensure legibility for both
pedestrians and vehicles.
b) Information on Signage: The park entrance board
shall contain the name of the park in bold and clear
letters along with park timings, development,
maintaining authority and brief about the park.
c) Representation: Multilingual signage board shall be
both in English and Odia language. The text should
be represented in braille as well at a height of 0.9m to
1.4m as per the standards prescribed in Modern
Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA. The board shall
be mounted on a compound wall near the entrance
gate of park. Instead of one board, two different
boards can be installed on either side of the park
entrance.
d) Text and symbol: The text of park name shall be for
long distance viewing from 20 to 40 m. Rest of the
text can be for short distance viewing. From 6 to 12m.
e) If separate gates are provided for entry and exit of
pedestrians as well as at the entry points of parking
area, it shall be clearly mentioned on the doorways.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: G1
Pg. 116
Exhibit 32
PI
M
Map of the park
a) Location: The map of park shall be placed either at
the entrance recessed area of immediately after
entering the park from the gate. It shall be placed in
such a way that it would not obstruct view of park, or
any other object should not overshadow it.
b) Information on the Map: The map shall show basic
zoning, pathways, activity areas, public utilities, other
entry & exists, assembly points, emergency routes
along with the location of the map itself (you are
here). For providing further orientation, scale, north
direction, directional arrows shall be marked on the
map.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation is a must. Multilingual signage
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: G2
Pg. 117
Exhibit 33
PI
M
33
board shall be in English, Hindi and Odia language.
The text shall be represented in braille at a lower level
ranging from 0.9m to 1.4m height as per the
standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws
2016 by MoHUA. The Map size shall vary between
1.8 x 1.8m to 2.4 x 3.0m.
d) Text and symbols: Preferably map shall be wall or
frame/screen mounted, informative signage with
shorter viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text
size may range between 60mm to 36mm.
2
Notice and event board
a) Location: The notice board shall be in the foyer area
of park entrance with clear accessibility up to the
board.
b) Reflective markers: Use of different reflective
markers, light strips and colour strips can be used for
demarcating and highlighting ramp and stair start, end
points and edges. The markers shall be continued
inside the park along the walkways
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: H1-
H2
Pg. 118
Image 73
PI
O
3
Lighting
The entrance and exit of the park, shall be well lit. Light posts
should be selected as per the size of foyer, entrance gate
and overall scale of the entry. The park entrance should have
a minimum lux of 20 lux. The temperature of it can vary from
3000 to 3500k providing a glare free luminacins.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: I1
Pg. 118
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Legibility provision within the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-9 below:
Table No.- 9: Legibility provision within the park
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Signages
Directional Signage
a) Location: The directional signage shall be installed at
all the walkway junctions and at the entry points of
active or passive zones.
b) Information on Signage: These signage boards
shall contain all names of all zone entries in the
immediate vicinity of 50m to 100 m. These should be
accompanied by directional arrows for further
navigation. Nearest utility available should be marked
on it with the help of universal symbols.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: K1
Pg. 119
Exhibit 34
PI
M
34
c) Representation: Multilingual signage board shall be
in English and Odia language. The text shall be
represented in brail text at lower level ranging from
0.9m to 1.4m height as per the standards prescribed
in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA. The
board shall be preferably mounted on compound wall
near entrance gate of park. Instead of one board, two
different boards can be installed on either side of the
park entrance.
d) Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 60mm to 36mm. Already developed
and established signage designs by Horticulture
department of BDA should be adopted inside the
park.
Informative Signage
a) Location: These boards shall be located at the
entrance point of important active and passive zones
of the parks such as open gym, children pay area,
jungle gym, yoga or skating area, flower gardens,
urban agriculture area etc.
b) Information on Signage: Name of the zone along with
general information about the zone shall be written on
the boards. Also, how to use the equipment or games,
if any, shall also be added to the board. These boards
can be installed near the equipment. For children play
area, pictorial representation of games as compiled in
Child Play Book by BUKC can be drawn on passive
walls or boards depicting how to play these games.
c) Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in English and Odia language. Also, as
mentioned in the earlier section the boards should be
both represented in pictures/ drawings as well as text.
Preferably these types of boards can be mounted
directly over the floor and can have a height of 1.2 to
1.5m from floor height. The text should be
represented in brail text at lower level ranging from
0.9m to 1.4m height as per the standards prescribed
in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
d) Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 60mm to 36mm. Already developed
and established signage designs by Horticulture
department of BDA should be adopted inside the
park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: K2
Pg. 120
Exhibit 35
PI
O
Cautionary signage
a) Strategic locations to provide warnings E.g., ‘Steps
ahead’ or ‘Do not spit’ etc. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on single post or installed on the
barricading on the edges of walkways.
b) Information of signage: The signage should show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: K3
Pg. 121
Exhibit 36
PI
M
35
arrows. The Following category signage should be
installed at minimum.
c) Representation: signage plaques should be used
following the similar language of signage designed by
Horticulture department of BDA. The size of these
plaques can range between 45cm X 25cm to 60cm X
25cm.
d) Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 120mm to 500mm. 6 m to 3 m, the text size
may range between 60mm to 36mm.
e) Installation of signage should be done carefully
considering the orientation and light posts in the
immediate vicinity. The signage installed should be
well lit.
2
Floor markings
General guide markings on floors shall be represented by
drawing universal symbols of wheelchair, footsteps, arrows,
steps ahead marking etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: L2
Pg. 122
Image 78
PI
O
3
Lighting
The lighting fixture plan shall be prepared in accordance with
the planting plan to avoid any overshadowing of areas or to
ensure lighting is not hindered by the vegetation’s canopy.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: M2
Pg. 123
Exhibit 79
PBI
M
All the accessible areas should be well lit with minimum
illumination of 10 lux, whereas passive areas should always
have a minimum illumination of 5 lux.
Annexure 1
Part 1.C
Guideline: M3
Pg. 123
Table 1.13
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
36
9.Environment provision in parks shall be done as following -
i.
Environment provision for approach to the park shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-10 below:
Table No.- 10: Environment provision for approach to the park
S.
No
Child friendly guidelines
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Public art
Street art shall be incorporated around the park within 800m
walking distance from the entrance.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: B3
Pg. 132
Image 84
PBI
O
2
Street furniture
Different shapes, colours in accordance with the theme of the
park near 1km radius shall be adopted for the street furniture.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: C1
Pg. 133
Image 86
PBI
O
3
Health and hygiene
Noise Pollution Prevention measure:
The streets adjoining parks shall be declared silence zone or
no honking zones.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: E1
Pg. 136
Image 93
PBI
M
The street edges facing park should be treated with sound
pollution mitigation barriers such as: Landscaped earth
mounds, hedges, dense foliage trees, Perforated boundary or
fencing surfaces, speed breakers and barriers to lower the
speed before the zone starts
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: E2
Pg. 136
PI
M
It shall be preferred to locate parks away from major
junctions, heavy vehicle traffic movement and identified
congestion points.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: E3
Pg. 136
PBI
M
If any park exists within the major traffic area, then, time-
based street closures for vehicles can be followed at peak
hours of the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: E4
Pg. 136
PBI
O
There shall be a toilet block at 500 m from the entrance gate
of the park on each arm. All toilets should have adequate
water supply and should be calculated as per 200 litres for
flushing toilet, 70 litres for washing hand and or floor, 2 litres
for flushing urinals per 10 number of users.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline:
E15
Pg. 139
Image 97
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
37
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Environment provision at park entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-11 below:
Table No.- 11: Environment provision at park entrance
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Aesthetics
Elements with different colour, textures, making different
soothing sound should help stimulate the sight, hearing
abilities, touch sense, impacting children psychology shall be
incorporated starting from the entrance. Compound walls can
be made up of brick jail patterns, braille wall, curvilinear walls
with cut outs to play with natural day light and shadow,
bamboo curtains etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: F1-
F4
Pg. 140
Image 98
PBI
O
2
Comfort
A guard or park guide shall be present all the time at the
entrance of the gate to greet and navigate children. Event
based colourful costumes of different child friendly mascots
shall also be encouraged.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: G1
Pg. 141
PBI
O
The entrance of the park shall have a small waiting area
facilitated with benches or seating spaces for both children
and elderly. Different types of conventional as well as non-
conventional permanent seating units can be used for the
same.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: G2
Pg. 141
Image 99
PI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Environment provision within the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-12 below:
Table No.- 12: Environment provision within the park
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Character
While designing and curating any park, a theme shall be
finalized for the park depending upon the surrounding context
as given in Draft Parks and Open Space Masterplan of
Bhubaneswar. The colour palette shall resonate with the
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: H1
Pg. 142
PBI
O
38
overall theme of the park.
No space in the park shall have illumination less than 5 lux at
any operational hours of the park. Temperature of the lights
in park can range between 3000K to 3500K for a soothing
effect.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: H2
Pg. 142
PI
O
All the pathways of park should be at least 50% shaded all
throughout the day. Natural or artificial elements can be used
for shading them.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: H3
Pg. 142
PBI
O
2
Landscape
For plantation plan of any new park or redevelopment of
park, Planting Palette developed for Bhubaneswar under
Parks and Open Spaces Master Plan shall be referred.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: I1
Pg. 142
PBI
M
Existing water bodies in the park, if any, shall be retained and
restored and developed as water fountains, lily pond, or
natural aquarium etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: I2
Pg. 142
PBI
M
A mix of various sensory landscape elements like reflexology
path, scented and edible plant garden, sandpits, water
features, musical instruments, different coloured and textured
maze gardens, etc. shall be provided. The zones should also
have a mix of play areas, lawns, dense vegetation areas,
shaded active and passive spaces etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: I3
Pg. 142
PI
O
The signage, labels, waste bins and damaged equipment
shall be replaced in phases or new signage shall be installed.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: I5
Pg. 142
PBI
M
For finalizing the children play area, Annexure VI of Parks
and Open Spaces Master plan that provides ‘Play equipment
palette’ shall be referred.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: I5
Pg. 142
PBI
M
3
Comfort/park elements
The benches shall abide by the guidelines provided in the
Child Friendly Bhubaneswar General Design Guidelines.
Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 3.
Pg.14 of this
document
PI
M
Seating spaces should be evenly distributed throughout the
park at every 50-60 meters in high volume pedestrian areas
and 100 meters in medium and low pedestrian areas. The
arrangement of seating can vary as per the use.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: K3
Pg. 144
PBI
O
The park should provide different types of conventional as
well as non-conventional sensory elements and play
equipment to stimulate touch, sight, smell, sound and taste. It
may include bright coloured elements, braille signboards,
tactile platforms, colourful & edible herbal garden, interactive
musical elements, various textured pathway like sand, chips,
gravel, tactile, wood, brick, etc., textured touch pads,
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: K6
Pg. 144
Image 102
PI
O
39
magnifying glass screens, colourful maze, coloured mosaic
tiles, etc.
Lactation booth should be provided in the neighbourhood
level and above parks. The location should be easily
identifiable. Preferably the booths can be near tot-lots so that
the mother can overlook the tot-lot.
The lactation room design shall abide by the guidelines
provided in the Child Friendly Bhubaneswar General Design
Guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: K7
Pg. 145
Image 103
Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 15.
Pg. 18 of this
document
PBI
M
A first-aid kit and nursing room shall also be accommodated
into the unit.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline:
K12
Pg. 145
PI
M
4
Cleanliness and hygiene
The solid waste bins system shall be place at every 500 m in
the park along the walkways.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L1
Pg. 146
PBI
M
Waste bins system along the walkways, seating spaces,
children play areas, public utilities etc. shall have smaller
containers whereas community waste bins system should be
placed near cafeterias, large picknick spots etc.
a) Community Waste Containers – size 1000-1500Ltrs
b) Small size containers- size 30-50Ltrs
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L2
Pg. 146
PI
M
Any waste bin set up shall have at least 2 waste containers
for dry and wet waste demarcated with the help of blue and
green colour respectively and a suitable logo.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L3
Pg. 146
PI
M
Wet waste composting system shall be built of adequate
capacity as per the size and amount of biodegradable (Wet
Waste) waste is generated in every park. Box type
composting shall be preferred especially for the
neighbourhood level and city level parks.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L4
Pg. 146
PBI
M
All the dustbins shall be emptied every day in the morning.
Sweeping of paths, jogging tracks, pond-side and removing
animal waste, debris etc. shall be done at least twice daily.
Cleaning of benches and equipment shall be cleaned once in
a day. Repair and replace the signs, labels, bins and
damaged equipment using the same designs and child-
friendly colour palette
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L5
Pg. 146
PBI
M
Penalty on defaulters for littering/spitting/open urinating in the
park premises shall be imposed.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L6
Pg. 146
PBI
M
Storm water drainage system shall be developed in the park
considering the terrain of the park, natural valleys & ridges.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
PBI
O
40
Guideline: L7
Pg. 147
A special treatment shall be done for low lying areas by
converting them into either water bodies, rainwater retention
ponds, rainwater harvesting pits, passive dense vegetation
area etc. Use of pervious surfaces, bioswales, rain gardens,
vegetated buffer strips in parks shall be done to detain
stormwater so that a downpour doesn’t wash out large
quantities of sediment and pollutants. Use of hard paved
surfaces should be restricted to the areas where they are
mandatory.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: L8
Pg. 147
PI
M
Water ATMs shall be placed at every 500 m interval along
the pathways near toilet blocks. Each water ATM shall be of
minimum 500 litres capacity. Drinking water facility guidelines
provided in the general guidelines shall be followed for
design specifications.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline:
L14
Pg. 147 and II.
General
guidelines
1.13
Pg. 18 of this
document
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
10.Provision of learning in parks shall be done as following -
i.
Learning provision for approach to the park shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-13 below:
Table No.- 13: Learning provision for approach to the Park
S.
No
Child friendly guidelines
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Signages
Create active facade through public art along the routes.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: A3
Pg. 152
PBI
O
Incorporate creative mapping, interactive wayfinding in the
sidewalks (like 6 more steps to reach bus stop).
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: A4-
A6
Pg. 152
Image 106
PBI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
41
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Learning provision at park entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-14 below:
Table No.- 14: Learning provision at park entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Queue manager
Tape or paint various shapes on the floor to show at least 1 -
2 m spacing for maintaining social distancing.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: E1
Pg. 156
Image 114
PI
M
Providing natural or artificial queue manager with simple
interactive songs for kids.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: E3
Pg. 156
Image 114
PBI
O
2
Signages
Depict scenes in the form of sculptures or art forms with
basic information that relate to the theme of the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: F1
Pg. 157
Image 115
PI
O
Colourful, informative and enlarged maps with areas of
interest at park entrances, within the boundaries of the park
and along the set distances of pathway shall be encouraged.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: F4
Pg. 157
Image 116
PI
O
Provide audio-visual signage or digital kiosk showing greeting
quotes or social messages “Greet everyone with a smile”;
“Wish people around you a happy day”, you are here maps,
any educational general information for kids, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: F5
Pg. 157
PI
M
3
Floor marker leading to the park
Use bright, recognizable, clear and playful footmarks placed
at regular intervals on the pavement.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: G1
Pg. 158
PI
M
4
Bird or cow feeder
Bird feeder shall be installed at various locations within the
park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: H1
Pg. 159
PI
O
5
Children’s help desk
The park entrance (Community level or city level parks) shall
have a guard room which acts as a help desk for children.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
PBI
O
42
Guideline: I1
Pg. 160
The staff of the park shall be trained to be sensitive to the
users especially children and should know first aid measures,
fire safety measures, all the exit and entry points.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: I2-
I3
Pg. 160
PBI
M
The help desk shall display a helpline number.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: I4
Pg. 160
PBI
M
The help desk shall provide pamphlets, small brochures
about the park, play spaces, play equipment, any other
special provision of elements in park like library, herbal
garden, traffic park, etc., fun activities for kids, events, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: I5
Pg. 160
Image 123
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Learning provision within the park shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-15below:
Table No.- 15: Learning provision within the park
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Interactive park
Provide interactive walls or interactive sculptures inside the
park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: J1
Pg. 161
Image 124
PI
M
Include the local community, artists, and residents especially
children living in the community for various park events, art
installations and other workshops
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: J3
Pg. 161
PBI
O
2
Unconventional play areas
The play equipment design shall incorporate multiple use and
functionality.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: K1-
K2
Pg. 162
PBI
M
The surface and material of the play equipment shall
incorporate letters, symbols, alphabets, colours and even a
blackboard to allow free thinking.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: K3
Pg. 162
PI
M
43
3
Creche/ playschool/ library in the park
Set up creche/ playschool/ libraries in the parks
(neighbourhood level or community level) by collaborating
with the local schools.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: L1
Pg. 163
PBI
O
4
Programmatic interventions
Follow child friendly Bhubaneswar play book for creating
local play activities in the park.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: M1
Pg. 164
PI
O
Include elements like water, sounds of nature, sand and soil
etc. for the children to recognize basic elements and various
forms in nature
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: M3
Pg. 164
PI
O
Setup an inhouse park nursery which could initiate events
and programmes like composting workshops, plantation
drives with children etc.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: M4
Pg. 164
PI
O
Provide informative, indicative and interactive signages near
various kind of activity areas like play spaces, garden area,
sensory area, etc
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: M6
Pg. 164
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
44
Page intentionally left blank.
45
49
CHILD FRIENDLY DESIGN
REGULATIONS FOR STREET
(APPROACH TO ANY PUBLIC SPACE)
This chapter prescribes all design specifications and
recommendations required to develop or improve or design a child
friendly street. Since streets provide approach to all the public
spaces, these guidelines shall also be applicable to the surrounding
of any public space.
CHAPTER – V CHILD FRIENDLY STREETS (APPROACH TO
ANY PUBLIC SPACE)
11.Accessibility provision in the streets shall be done as following –
i.
Accessibility provision in streets shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-16 below-
Table No.- 16: Accessibility provision in pedestrian zone
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
i
A dedicated pedestrian walkway shall be provided on the
streets with RoW more than 9m. These walkways shall be
raised by 0.15 to 0.20 m from the carriage way.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A1
Pg. 172
Exhibit 42
PI
M
Walkway width may vary between minimum 1.8m to
maximum 5 m depending upon the street width frontage and
land use around it.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A2
Pg. 172
PI
M
The dedicated walkway width shall be free of any obstruction
due to street furniture, utility, landscape elements for
uninterrupted walking experience.
In case of walkway in front of commercial frontage, minimum
1 m space shall be left in between walkway and commercial
front edge.
In case of walkways adjacent to a compound wall, building or
fencing, 0.5m buffer space shall be added.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A3
Pg. 172
PBI
M
Walkways placed adjacent to boundary walls, structures or
property edges shall be at 60 to 80 cm from the edge.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A4
Pg. 173
PBI
M
The property entrances shall be preferred on the same level
of the walkways without cut or level variation.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A5
Pg. 173
PBI
M
The pedestrian zone shall be separated from the vehicular
traffic using permanent barricades and bollards shall be used
at the access points of properties.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A6
Pg. 173
PI
M
Bulky objects such as post boxes shall not be placed outside
the prescribed furniture line. The line of furniture should allow
a clear circulation corridor of 1.8m or minimum 1.2m, wide.
This dimension allows a wheelchair user and a pedestrian to
pass each other without having to give way.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A8
Pg. 173
PI
M
Clear distance between two bollards should be 0.3 m. The
segregation can also be demarcated by providing different
texture/ flooring pattern that demarcates the space from the
other zones.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: A9
Pg. 173
PI
M
47
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Accessibility provision in cycle zone shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-17 below:
Table No.- 17: Accessibility provision in cycle zone
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
`
A dedicated cycle track shall be provided on the streets with
RoW 24m and above. Sharrow (Shared RoW) can be
provided on the streets with RoW ranging from 9 m to 24m.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B1
Pg. 174
Exhibit 43
PBI
M
Minimum width of cycle track should be 2 m for one-way
movement and 3m for two-way movement.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B2
Pg. 174
PI
M
A slope steeper than 1:30 shall be avoided.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B3
Pg. 174
PI
M
In case of dedicated cycle track, it shall be clearly
demarcated and segregated from the vehicular traffic by
either elevating the track or providing buffer area. The buffer
can vary from 0.5m to 1m depending upon availability of
RoW.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B4
Pg. 174
PI
M
For roads with narrow right of way, the segregation can be
limited to 0.15 m in height and 0.3 m in width. The level of the
cycle track may be raised such that the vertical edge from
cycle track is only 75 to 50 mm high.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B5
Pg. 175
PI
M
In case of shared cycle tracks, the track shall be clearly
demarcated with thermoplastic paints.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B6
Pg. 175
PI
M
At property entrances or junctions, raised driveways and
access ramps shall be provided to give preference to the
cyclists.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B7
Pg. 175
PI
M
Preferably the cycle tracks shall be shaded. Natural or
artificial shading devices can be used with minimum vertical
clearance of 2.25m. No branches or foliage should obstruct
the clear view.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: B8
Pg. 175
PI
O
Cycle parking placed throughout a neighbourhood for
caregivers and kids who cycle. Develop secure parking near
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
PBI
M
48
all key destinations.
Guideline: B9
Pg. 175
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Accessibility provision for multi utility zone shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-18 below:
Table No.-18: Accessibility provision in Multi Utility Zone (MUZ)
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Multi utility zone shall be planned on streets after leaving
minimum 1.8m clear walkways. Minimum width of MUZ shall
be 2m to accommodate utilities, resting points, transit mode
stoppages etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C1
Pg. 176
Image 130
Exhibit 48
PI
M
1
Bus stop
Bus stops at every 500 m distance, preferably it shall be
facilitated with bus queue shelter; universally accessible from
the pedestrian walkway. To minimize pedestrian & cyclists’
conflict at bus stops, cycle lanes must be routed from the rear
of bus stops enhanced by use of landscape, level differences
and other amenities.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C3
Pg. 176
PBI
M
Accessible boarding at transit stops and on transit vehicles
assists caregivers with strollers and people with disabilities in
using transit.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C4
Pg. 177
PBI
M
Bus stop shall include seating space, transparent sides for
higher visibility. Minimum 50% transparency shall be
maintained.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: A6
Pg. 60
PBI
M
A minimum 1.5m space in front of the BQS shall be provided
for waiting passenger with clear height of 3m. Details of BQS
shall be referred from Bhubaneswar Street Design
Guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C6
Pg. 177
PI
M
Preferably a public bicycle sharing (PBS) station and
Intermediate Public Transportation (IPT) stop, auto stand
shall be placed next to the BQS at 15 m (considering the
standard bus length) for last mile connectivity. PBS shall be
placed in such a way that it should not create obstruction in
the bus or other traffic movement. In case the PBS station is
not at the same level of cycle track, a smooth transition
between levels with the help of ramp of slope not more than
1:75. It should be at the level of the Cycle track.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C6
Pg. 177
PBI
M
49
2
Parking Management
Parking locations: 3% parking spaces should be reserved in
each parking lot for physically challenged people, pregnant
women, or people with stroller. The same should be
demarcated with road markings and universal symbols.
Location of this parking space should be within 30m from the
major public spaces or buildings.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C7
Pg. 177
PBI
M
The parking bay should be bigger than the regular parking
bay with 3.60m X 6.00m and a clear pedestrian movement
area of 1.2m
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C8
Pg. 177
PI
M
Ground surfaces of parking spaces and access aisles shall
not exceed 1:50 (approximately 2% slope) in any direction.
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: C4
Pg. 64
PI
M
The length of parking rows shall be limited to 60 m (20-30
contiguous spaces) to create breaks for landscaping and
sidewalk play spaces
Annexure 1
Part 1.A
Guideline: C5
Pg. 64
PI
M
3
Street furniture
Seating/Benches: Seating spaces and benches shall be
placed along the pedestrian walkways at an interval of every
100m. The benches shall be placed at the level of walkway
and shall have seamless access without any kerb stone or
planter boxes etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: C9
Pg. 180
PBI
M
In a cluster of seats or benches, one seat in every 5 seats
should be made considering children height and
anthropometry.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C10
Pg. 180
PBI
M
In case the seating is to be placed facing the carriage way,
1m shall be left between kerb stone of carriage way and seat.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C11
Pg. 180
PI
M
4
Public Utilities
A module comprising of toilet units and water ATMs should
be placed at an interval of 500 m to 800 m along the street of
9m and above width.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C13
Pg. 181
PBI
M
Toilets should be located near every alternate bus-stop.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C14
Pg. 181
PBI
M
Public toilet design and drinking water facility design shall be
mandatorily according to the design specification as provided
in the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly General Guidelines.
Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 13. -
PBI
M
50
14. Pg.17-
Pg.18 of this
document
5
Bollards
The bollards shall be placed at all the entry and exit points of
pedestrian only realm, walkways, refuge areas at street
crossings. Clear spacing between the bollards should be 0.9
to 1.2 m.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C20
Pg. 182
Exhibit 49
PI
M
6
Kerb
The kerb stone should not be higher than 150mm. It should
be used to demarcate different modes of transit
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C21
Pg. 182
PI
M
7
Planter Boxes
Planter boxes can also be used instead of bollards or kerb
stones to segregate longer edges of pedestrian walkways,
cycle tracks or any other restricted entry area. Clear spacing
between planter boxes can be maintained similar as of
bollards
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C22
Pg. 182
PI
O
8
Lactation Rooms
Lactation rooms should be located along the E-toilets near
major commercial, office and institutional areas,
transportation hubs. The location of the lactation room should
be easily identifiable, yet visual and sound privacy should be
maintained through design interventions. It should be
facilitated with steps and ramps as per the guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C23
Pg. 182
PBI
M
9
Help Desk
Help desks/ Helpline number should be provided at all the
major junction, commercial & institutional areas,
transportation hub etc. It should be placed at an easily
identifiable locations such as edges of plaza, adjacent to
major commercial areas etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C24
Pg. 182
PBI
O
10
Lighting
All the areas of street should be always well lit with minimum
10 Lux luminosity. The light fixtures of it should be regularly
monitored and maintained.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline:
C25
Pg. 182
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
51
iv.
Accessibility provision for street design shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-19 below:
Table No.-19: Accessibility provision for street design
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1
Signals
Signals should be installed at junctions with traffic volume
count more than 3000.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D1
Pg. 183
PBI
M
Provide pelican signal at the mid blocks where minimum
pedestrian volume count is more than 150 per hour on
highest volume cross walk and traffic volume count for the
same period is 600 or more per hour entering the
intersection.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D2
Pg. 183
PI
M
2
Refuge Area
Well demarcated refuge areas shall be provided at the entry
and exit points of pedestrian crossing as well as at the
median with carriage width more than 24m. Minimum width of
median with refuge should be 1.2m and the length of refuge
area should be 3 to 5 m depending on the material choice.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D3
Pg. 183
Exhibit 50
PI
M
The pedestrian crossings shall be placed within 250m radius
from the entrance gates of major public open spaces,
transportation hubs, schools and other institutional buildings.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D4
Pg. 183
Exhibit 50
PBI
M
To accommodate additional features such as resting areas,
plazas, commercial outlets, toilets etc., bulb outs or chicanes
shall be planned without disturbing seamlessness of
pedestrian walkways, cycle track and carriage way.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D5
Pg. 183
Exhibit 50
PI
M
Identify streets to be designed as shared streets, where
vehicles can access the space at very slow speeds, but
priority is given to pedestrians.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D6
Pg. 183
PBI
M
3
Frontage Zone
All the properties with access from the street shall have a
hindrance free access for pedestrians, bicycles and
motorized vehicles.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D7
Pg. 184
Exhibit 51
PBI
M
Placement of the street vendors shall be preferably towards
property edges and shall be more easily accessible for
pedestrians and cyclists than vehicular movement on
carriageways.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: D8
Pg. 184
PBI
M
52
4
Landscape
Line of trees shall not be a hindrance to the overall
pedestrian or bicyclist’s movement. Segregation of different
modes of transportation can be done with the help of planter
boxes, line of trees, hedge planting etc. for either to
channelize or restrict movement.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: E1
Pg. 185
PBI
M
5
Land Use
Program and cluster critical services and destinations to
reduce trip chaining and journey durations for caregivers and
kids.
Annexure 1
Part 2.A
Guideline: F1
Pg. 185
PBI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
12.Safety provision in streets shall be done as following –
i.
Safety provision in pedestrian zone shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-20 below:
Table No.-20: Safety provision in pedestrian zone
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Slope of the pedestrian walkway should not exceed more
than 1:16 whereas cross-slope should not be greater than
1:75 at any point to provide safe path for wheelchair and
prams. The path should be clear from any obstruction up to
2.2 m from ground. For visually challenged persons, tactile
pavers should be used for navigation.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A2
Pg. 190
PI
M
The surface of walkway should be made up of non-slippery
materials such as Cobble stone, concrete pavers, natural
stones.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A3
Pg. 190
PI
M
Ensure that urban streets allow for a variety of speeds,
whether someone is walking quickly with purpose,
meandering slowly, pausing for a rest, or stopping to talk, sell
goods, or eat.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A4-
A5
Pg. 190
PBI
O
Install pedestrian signals at intersections to allow pedestrians
to cross the street safely. Display crossing time duration with
a numerical timer during the clearance interval. The
clearance time is generally based on a 1-m/s walking speeds
applied to the total crossing distance. Since many
pedestrians walk below this speed, provide frequent refuge or
time the walk signal to allow for a 0.5-m/s speed.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A6
Pg. 191
PBI
M
53
Provide frequent building entrances to foster active spaces.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A7
Pg. 191
PBI
O
Any construction project that obstructs the sidewalk should
be mitigated by providing a temporary sidewalk with a safe
and convenient passage or a clearly marked detour. Provide
adequate lighting beneath scaffolding and other construction
sites.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A8
Pg. 191
PI
M
a
Pedestrian Crossing
Provide level crossings every 80–100 m in urban
environments. Distances over 200 m should be avoided, as
they create compliance and safety issues.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: A9
Pg. 192
PBI
M
Where vehicle speeds are above 30 km/h and pedestrian
volumes and crossing demands are moderate to high,
provide signalized crossings to support a safe walking
environment.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline:
A10
Pg. 192
PBI
M
A pedestrian crossing shall be at least as wide as the
sidewalks it connects to and not be less than 3 m wide.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline:
A11
Pg. 192
PI
M
b
Pedestrian Refuge areas
Pedestrian refuge islands should be clearly visible to drivers,
be well lit, and provide reflectors for improved night-time
visibility. Pedestrian refuge islands should include curbs,
bollards, or other features to protect people waiting to cross.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline:
A12
Pg. 192
Exhibit 52
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
54
ii. Safety provision in cycle zone shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-21 below:
Table No.-21: Safety provision in cycle zone
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
The cycle clear path shall be physically separated with
vertical objects or a raised median. It shall be designed on
every street with vehicular speeds more than 30 km/h or with
high vehicular traffic.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: B2
Pg. 194
Image 137
PBI
M
At cycle crossings such as intersections, turn lanes, or in
front of driveways, markings shall be applied to the roadway
that alert drivers and cyclists to potential conflict areas and
guide cyclists across intersections.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: B3
Pg. 194
PI
M
Provide cycle signals at intersections to separate cycle and
motor vehicle movements, especially where vehicles turn
across cycle facilities
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: B4
Pg. 194
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Safety provision for landscaping shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-22 below:
Table No.-22: Safety provision for landscaping
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Type of trees that ensure unobstructed visibility of the
walkway, cycle track, shall not be planted at the corners and
turnings of street that would create blind spots
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C1
Pg. 196
PI
M
While planting trees, it should be made sure that no roots are
damaging drains, compound walls, underground utilities or
the paved/evened surfaces.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C2
Pg. 196
PI
M
Species selection should ensure tolerance for today’s climate
and resilience for future change. Consider the following
criteria when planting within an urban context:
Drought tolerance
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C3
Pg. 196
PBI
M
55
Compaction tolerance
Heat tolerance
Wind tolerance
Longevity
Pollution tolerance
Pest and disease susceptibility
Potential as an allergen
Sun and shade tolerance
Predicted maintenance.
Mosquito breeding
Thorny and poisonous species of plants should not be
planted on the streets to prevent the child of potential harm or
allergies. If they are planted, one should ensure that it is not
in the physical reach of people, especially a child.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C4
Pg. 196
PI
M
The selection of trees during roadside plantation should take
into consideration the visibility of people on the sidewalk from
all the sides. The minimum height to be considered for the
understory of the tree is 2.5 - 3 m
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C5
Pg. 196
PI
M
Bushes, hedges or grass plantation along the street should
not be more than 0.45 - 0.8 m.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: C6
Pg. 196
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
56
iv.
Safety provision for street design shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-23 below:
Table No.-23: Safety provision for street design
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
a.
Traffic Calming Strategies
Setting Speed Limits on streets around public spaces:
Limits of 15-30 km/hr in local streets shall be imposed.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D1
Pg. 198
PBI
M
12m or wider street shall have two-way chicane street with
pavements on either side where feasible
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D2
Pg. 198
PBI
O
Shared street spaces: Local streets with a carriageway of
less than 6 m could be converted into a shared street.
Choose a material that is associated with pavements for the
shared street.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D3
Pg. 198
Exhibit 54
PBI
M
Prioritize pedestrian only streets: Local streets with a
carriageway of 6 m or less than 6 m which provide access to
the public spaces shall be converted into pedestrian only
street to make it safer for children to access.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D4
Pg. 198
PBI
O
Crossings/ Speed Tables: Sign-posted crossings or Speeds
Tables are a better option on routes where restriction of
traffic is not possible.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D5
Pg. 198
PI
M
Wider Zebra Crossings near landmarks: The Zebra
crossings should be at least 3 – 4 m.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D6
Pg. 199
PBI
M
Demarcate public realm from the ROW: Use a natural
buffer, planters, or bollards that cars must drive around to
slow them down further. Keep the planters low, so that small
children playing or walking behind the planters are visible to
oncoming traffic. The spacing between bollards to be
minimum 1.2m for single stroller to cross by.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D7
Pg. 199
PI
M
The streets with no central median; around the public spaces
should be a No overtaking/ Passing Zone
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D8
Pg. 199
PBI
M
Place crossings at regular intervals
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: D9
Pg. 199
PBI
M
Promote passive surveillance on streets by introducing visual
interest through a variety of architectural detail and building
materials. This will create more eyes on streets.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline:
PI
M
57
D10
Pg. 199
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
v.
Safety provision for priority routes, signals and signage shall adhere to the standards
as prescribed in Table No.-24 below:
Table No.-24: Safety provision for priority routes, signals and signage
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Establish priority routes that connect daily activities of
children:
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E1
Pg. 202
PBI
O
The store fronts shall face the main street.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E2
Pg. 202
PBI
M
Construction or installation of structures in the public realm
that obstruct views shall be avoided.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E3
Pg. 202
PI
M
Install Pelican Signals as well as Audio Signals at major
crossroads, junctions and tabletop crossings especially near
high pedestrian and vehicular volume areas.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E4
Pg. 202
PI
M
Use of Safety signage at major junctions, to mark pedestrian
streets, speed limit, pedestrian crossing, cycle tracks,
landmarks such as schools, parks etc.
a) Safety signages in the form of mandatory, cautionary
or informative signage must be present on the streets.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E5
Pg. 202
Image 139-
141
PI
M
a
Safety Signage
Safety signages in the form of mandatory, cautionary or
informative signage must be present on the streets.
b) Mandatory Signage: These traffic signs are used to
ensure free movement of traffic and make the road
users cognisant of specific laws and regulations,
restrictions, and prohibitions. Violation of these road
safety signs is an offence, as per law.
c) Cautionary Signage: These traffic signs make the
road users conscious of hazardous conditions on the
road beforehand. The drivers, accordingly, take
necessary actions to handle the situation.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E6
Pg. 203
PI
M
58
d) Informative Signage: These traffic signs guide road
users about destinations, distance, alternative routes,
and prominent locations like food joints,
Refer to the legibility section of Streets to understand more
about the placement of the signage and relevance.
Annexure 1
Part 2.B
Guideline: E7
Pg. 203
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
59
13.Legibility provision in the streets shall be done as following –
i.
Legibility provision for signages shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-25 below:
Table No.-25: Legibility provision for signages
S.no
Child friendly guidelines
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
The signage boards shall be easily recognizable using
contrasting colours, audio signals, braille markings,
international symbols of accessibility
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: A1
Pg. 210
PI
M
Mounting of signage should be decided based on user group
(vehicular movement, pedestrians, differently abled etc).
It can be mounted either on wall, cantilever from wall, single
post, double post, overhead gantries etc. While mounting the
signage, it should not overlap, overshadow any other
signage, pathway, amenity or create blind spot in the
immediate vicinity. It should also be checked that the sight of
signage board is not obstructed, and the surface of the board
is well lit.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: A2
Pg. 210
Image 142
PI
M
Wayfinding Signage
Map of the area shall show the nearest amenities as well
as the routes leading the user to the amenities.
a) Location: Way finding maps shall be installed near
major landmarks. These locations include Parks,
playgrounds, University campuses or nearby Schools,
libraries or any other institutes, within a radius of
around 500 m from a major landmark.
b) Information on the Map: The map shall comprise of
all the landmarks within 1 km radius along with the
location of the map itself identifying the user’s
location. For providing further orientation, scale, north
direction, directional arrows, locations of bus stops,
bicycle & pedestrian walkway routes should be
marked on the map.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation shall be a priority. Multilingual
signage board shall be in English, Hindi and Odia
language. The text should also be represented in
braille text at 0.9 m - 1.4 m height as per the
standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws
2016 by MoHUA.
d) Text and Positioning: The map can be framed and
mounted on a wall nearby or can be a frame
supported by a post with shorter viewing distance up
to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may range between 25mm
to 12mm.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: A4
Pg. 211
Exhibit 57
PI
M
Directional signage
Annexure 1
PI
M
60
This type of signage should be installed for navigating people
to the parking locations, pick up drop off locations and
pedestrian areas.
a) Location: These signages should be installed at all
major junctions, near landmarks, residential colony
gates, schools and other public spaces. Preferably
the signage should be mounted on single post or
cantilevered-wall-mounted between RoW and
walkways, cycle tracks or public realms adjacent to it.
b) Information of signage: The signage should show
the name of the park, distance to the park as well the
arrows for directions.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be encouraged.
Multilingual signage board should preferably be in
both English and Odia language. The text should be
represented in braille as well at a height of 0.9 m to
1.4 m as per the standards prescribed in Modern
Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
d) Text and positioning: The position of the signage
should be single post or cantilevered-wall-mounted
directional signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm.
Part 2.C
Guideline: A5
Pg. 212
Exhibit 58 - 59
Cautionary Signage
a) Location: These signages should be installed at
strategic locations to make street users vary of the
important landmarks ahead. For example, “Go slow,
School entrance ahead” or “Silent Zone ahead”
should be installed on either side of the street at
about 50 m distance from the location to provide
enough time for a vehicle to bring vehicle in
permissible speed limits. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on a single post on the left-hand
side of the moving traffic.
b) Information of signage: The signage should show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows. The Following category signage should be
installed at minimum.
c) Representation: For traffic signages, IRC 067: Code
of Practice for Road Signs should be followed. Use of
universal symbols and pictorial representation should
be encouraged.
d) Multilingual signage board, both in English and
Odia language, should be installed.
e) Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: A6
Pg. 213
Exhibit 60
PI
M
61
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Legibility provision for road markings adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-26 below:
Table No.-26: Legibility provision for road markings
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Tactile pavers: The tactile pavers shall be used along all
the walkways for navigating visually challenged person on
pathway, for understanding direction, direction change, level
difference, intersections, stoppage, or refuge etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: B1
Pg. 214
Image 147
PBI
M
Use of reflective strips: Cat eye and/or reflective strips
should be used on the edges of the Right of Way. Botts’ dots
can be used on the edges of cycle tracks, walkways and at
all the locations with level difference.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: B2
Pg. 214
Image 148
PI
M
Other markings such as floor markings for Sharrow (Shared
RoW for bicycles) should be painted with thermoplastic
paints.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: B3
Pg. 214
Image 149
PI
M
Side walkways and cycle tracks should be clearly
demarcated either by providing a level difference or by
marking it with thermoplastic colours. In case of a shared
street, the cycle track should be painted with a dedicated
colour approved by CRUT along with the cycle icon painted
at 40 m every interval. The edges of walkways should be
marked with a 10 cm continuous white band along the track.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: B4
Pg. 214
Image 150
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
62
iii.
Legibility provision for public art shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-27 below:
Table No.-27: Legibility provision for public art
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Location: Public art can be used at already existing
prominent place or to bring forward a passive space as a
landmark to identify and navigate oneself. The spaces can be
identified from nearby squares, compound or public building
walls, bollards, barricading, major or shortest routes to park,
public utility surfaces etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: C1
Pg. 215
Image 151
PI
M
Material: The painted artwork should be coated with Anti-
Graffiti paint wherever necessary for durability, compliance,
and impermanence.
a) Use of other materials such as tiles, reuse of waste
materials, adaptive reuse that are durable, low
maintenance, non-toxic/harmless, easy & effective for
installation should be preferred and encouraged.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: C2
Pg. 215
Image 152
PBI
O
Content of artwork: The artwork should not only add
aesthetical value to surroundings but also should have
functional aspect to it to improve physical and social quality.
Preferability it should be relevant to the surroundings and
complementary to the theme of the park or outdoor lifestyle.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: C3
Pg. 215
PBI
O
The artwork should not preferably contain branding of
intoxicating or addictive products, offensive language, explicit
images and should be approved by the Municipal
Commissioner of Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: C4
Pg. 215
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iv.
Legibility provision for street and pathway lighting shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-28 below:
Table No.-28: Legibility provision for street and pathway lighting
S.
No
Child friendly guidelines
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
In important areas such as pedestrian crossings and tabletop
junctions, light shall be received from at least two different
directions and from two or more sources.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: D3
PI
M
63
Pg. 216
To avoid any glare for easy and safe movement of vehicles,
bicycles and pedestrians especially of walkway light posts,
the placement of the lights should be strategic.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: D4
Pg. 216
PI
M
For paved areas, Lights should be placed at every 20 m (min)
interval.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: D6
Pg. 216
PI
M
Care should be taken to select the right combination of lamp,
luminaire, and mounting system.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: D7
Pg. 216
Table 1.1
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
v.
Legibility provision for road landscape shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-29 below:
Table No.-29: Legibility provision for road landscape
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Types of trees used for public realm should be selected as
per the placement.
a) Location: Hedges, Low height bushy trees, Long
screening trees
b) Median plantation of 0.6 m to 0.8 height such as
hedges act as a screen to protect street users from
the glare of vehicular lights.
c) Low hanging branches of trees should not create
obstructions in the movement of people. The trees
planted on the buffer, between bicycle tracks and
walkways should have a visual clearance of about
0.6m to 2.5 m height. Trees of height 2 to 2.5m with a
larger canopy should be selected for natural shading
and clearance. Hedges planted should have a
maximum height of 2.6 m.
d) Dense plantation, if necessary, should be restricted
towards the edges of the Right of Way.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: E1-
E5
Pg. 217
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
64
65
vi.
Legibility provision for traffic lights and pelican signals shall adhere to the standards
as prescribed in Table No.-30 below:
Table No.-30: Legibility provision for traffic lights and pelican signals
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Placement of traffic signals should such that they should be
visible from minimum 40m. The lights should not be
obstructed by any type of permanent or temporary type of
installations, landscape elements, buildings etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.C
Guideline: F1
Pg. 217
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
14.Environment provision in the streets shall be done as per following –
i.
Environment provision for signage shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-31 below:
Table No.-31: Environment provision for Signage
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
For street signage, primary colours like red, blue, and yellow,
and secondary colours like green, purple and orange that are
found to be more appealing and eye catching shall be
preferred.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: A2
Pg. 222
Exhibit 61
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
66
ii.
Environment provision for public art shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-32 below:
Table No.- 32: Environment provision for public art
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
The public art installation shall be installed at the height
ranging between 0.6m to 1.2m at children’s eye level.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: B1
Pg. 224
PI
M
The theme of the art should be relatable and interest
children, such as cartoon characters, animals, numbers and
alphabets or everyday activities like colouring, playing etc.
different bright colours in combinations should be used in the
artwork.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: B2
Pg. 224
PBI
O
Street art should not be limited to street edge, but should be
incorporated as pavement art, installations, art on under
flyover walls, vacant spaces, foot over bridges, parking lots
etc.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: B3
Pg. 224
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Environment provision for street furniture shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-33 below:
Table No.- 33: Environment provision for street furniture
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
a
General
Different shapes, colours in accordance with various themes
around landmarks which is of interest to the children, should
be adopted for the street furniture.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: C1
Pg. 225
PBI
O
Stroller parking or halting area should be provided at every
500 meters interval or immediately next to every seating
space.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: C2
Pg. 225
PBI
M
b
Benches
At least 1 bench to be placed every 100 - 120 m for elderly,
Annexure 1
PBI
M
67
children and people with special needs to rest during their
walk.
The design specifications for seating or bench shall be
mandated as per the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly General
Design Guidelines.
Part 2.D
Guideline: C4-
C6
Pg. 226
Image 167
and Refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 3. Pg.
14 of this
document
c
Dustbins
a) Dustbins should be provided at every 100m - 120 m
interval.
b) Inlet of the dustbin should be easily operable and at
maximum 0.9m level from the floor height.
c) The design of dustbin should encourage children to
throw the garbage in the dustbin and should promote
segregation at source.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: C7-
C9
Pg. 227
Image 168
PI
M
d
Artificial Shading Device
a) Artificial shading devices should be used at plazas,
refuge areas on streets where natural shading is not
possible.
b) Use of barriers for side as well as overhead protection
should be preferred in the form of vertical screening
with plants and trellises or opaque louvres.
c) Ensure the shade structure is of adequate size.
Consider the arrangement of existing structures to
create a larger shaded area.
d) Highly reflective materials for surfaces should be
avoided.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline:
C10-C13
Pg. 228
Image 169-
170
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iv.
Environment provision for landscape shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-34 below:
Table No.- 34: Environment provision for landscape
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Landscape:
Annexure 1
PI
M
68
a) Plantation should have variety in term of
inflorescence, colour, texture (seasonal variations),
uses (medicinal) as a part of learning for kids.
b) Trees with Conical canopies or high canopies should
be used to create avenue effect.
c) Larger trees at the edges of streets to create shade,
reduce heat build-up, and minimize glare.
d) Medium and large canopy trees with non-invasive
roots should be planted for areas adjacent to paved
circulation paths, compound walls and cycle tracks,
drains etc.
e) The plantation plan should ensure that the trees are
plated in clusters to provide interesting patterns as
well as providing the most effective shade cover.
f)
Landscape design must be sensitive and appropriate
as per the site context to minimize disruption to the
existing plant habitats.
g) For all the above tree details, planting palette
prepared by BDA BUKC should be referred
Part 2.D
Guideline: D1-
D7
Pg. 229
Image 171-
173
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
v.
Environment provision for Health and Hygiene shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-35 below:
Table No.- 35: Environment provision for Health and Hygiene
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
a
Noise Pollution Prevention measure
a) The streets adjoining public spaces should be
declared silence zone or no honking zones.
b) The street edges facing park should be treated with
sound pollution mitigation barriers such as:
Landscaped earth mounds, hedges, dense foliage
trees, Perforated boundary or fencing surfaces, speed
breakers and barriers to lower the speed before the
zone starts.
c) It should be preferred to locate parks away from major
junctions, heavy vehicle traffic movement and
identified congestion points.
d) If any park is in the major traffic area, then, time-
based street closures for vehicles can be followed at
peak hours of park.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: A1-
A4
Pg. 230
Image 174-
175
PBI
O
b
Air Quality Measures
69
a) Use of light-coloured pavements, shading devices like
trellis & pergolas, should be preferred on the
walkways.
b) Use of green shading (shade effect) like trellis,
pergolas shaded by climbing plants, surfaces covered
by grass etc., to provide shading and protection,
decrease convection of heat to the air, contribute to
reduced ambient temperature through
evapotranspiration.
c) Instead of using paving on all the horizontal surfaces,
at least 30% of the multiutility zone surface should
have exposed soil as it permits low temperature heat
sink to decrease ambient temperature and increases
the air speed in the considered zone.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: B1-
B3
Pg. 231
Image 176
PI
M
c
Solid Waste Management
a) The solid waste dustbins should be placed at an
interval of 250m on the streets. The location of these
bins should be on the edges of pedestrian walkways.
b) The design of the waste bin should encourage people
to segregate waste at source into dry and wet waste.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: C1
& C2
Pg. 232
PI
M
d
Storm Water Management
a) Storm water drain channels shall run along the cycle
tracks and pedestrian walkways. A gradient slope
1:50 for walking or cycle track surfaces should be
maintained towards storm water drain channel inlets.
Enough ridge and valleys should be provided as per
the terrain.
b) To reduce the overall rainwater runoff and urban
flooding, pervious surface allowing water to percolate
in the ground should be provided wherever possible.
It can be coupled with bioswales, rain gardens,
vegetated buffer strips along the streets to further
reduce the water runoff as well as surface water
logging.
c) Suitable natural or artificial mechanisms should be
adopted to drain out water within 1 hour from any low-
lying area.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: D1-
D3
Pg. 232
Image 177
PI
M
e
Open Drains
a) No drains on streets should be kept open. Bi-yearly
cleaning of the drains pre and post monsoon should
be carried out to avoid any water logging and
mosquito breeding issues.
b) Use of natural drain cleaning treatment should be
preferred that includes natural compounds like Phyto-
traps, solar diffused aeration, light weighted building
material, and wetland plants.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: E1-
E2
Pg. 232
PBI
M
f
Toilets
a) There should be a toilet block at 500 m from the
entrance gate of the public space on each arm.
All toilets should have adequate water supply and
should be calculated as per 200 litres for flushing
toilet, 70 litres for washing hand and or floor, 2 litres
for flushing urinals per 10 number of users.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: F1-
F3
Pg. 233 and
refer to
PBI
M
70
b) It should be well ventilated by natural or mechanical
ventilation systems.
c) At least 1 per 3 toilet blocks should have child friendly
provisions.
The design of the toilets shall be mandated as per the
guidelines provided in Bhubaneswar Child Friendly
General guidelines.
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 14.
Pg. 18 of this
document
g
Water ATM
Water ATMs should be placed along with the Toilet blocks for
the ease of use and maintenance. Quality control and
monitoring system should be established for the ATMs. Each
water ATM will contain minimum of 500 litres.
The design of the Water ATM shall be mandated as per the
guidelines provided in Bhubaneswar Child Friendly
GENERAL guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 2.D
Guideline: G1
Pg. 233
and
refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 13.
Pg. 17 of this
document
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
15.Learning provision on streets shall be done as following –
i.
Learning provision on streets shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table
No.-36 below:
Table No.- 36: Learning provision on Streets
S.
No
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Practical training experiences about road safety
Authorities like RTO or Municipal corporations shall conduct
cycle practice sessions or practical road safety experiences
to children.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline
A1
Pg. 241
PBI
M
School could collaborate with such agencies to make the
child practice safe walking and cycling on road.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline
PBI
M
71
A2
Pg. 241
Incorporating social messages in public art which makes the
child aware of the road and its users.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 243
PI
O
A children helpline which directs children to report it in the
nearest police station.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 243
PBI
M
Engaging children through placemaking or other fun
participatory approaches
Painting the streets
Yoga in the street
Playing activities
Music in the street
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 243
PI
M
Conducting road safety patrol units with the help of police,
transport officers, school authorities, to effectively regulate
traffic outside their school and know about the importance of
strictly adhering to road rules.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 244
PBI
M
Conducting awareness programs to know the effects of
climate change and importance of green environment in the
city.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 244
PBI
O
Conducting hands on experience where the students
themselves act as pedestrians, drivers, and traffic police to
enforce the road safety rules.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 244
PBI
O
Providing visual aids such as signage, positive messages on
boards, public entrances or wall art can help children think
beyond thus enhancing their ability to differentiate between
right and wrong.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 245
PI
O
Helping children to understand various safety symbols will
allow them to be cautious whenever they see it.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 245
PBI
M
Incorporating and celebrating street names in the mainstream
educational framework could give the children the right
knowledge from an early stage.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 245
PBI
O
RTO or other local authorities shall distribute brochures or
press releases on a regular basis to give emphasis to the
cause.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Pg. 245
PBI
M
a
Signages
Create active facade through public art along the routes to
the major public spaces
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline A3
Pg. 247
PI
M
Use street signages that reflect new behaviour patterns like
social distancing: the practice of staying at least six feet
apart.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline A4
Pg. 247
PI
M
Incorporate creative mapping, interactive wayfinding in the
sidewalks (like 6 more steps to reach bus stop) to highlight
key sites and create outstanding and effective visual
communication for children.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline A6
Pg. 247
PI
O
b
Barricading between sidewalk and street
Creating interactive bollards or bollards with seating between
sidewalk and street will not only attract kids but also help in
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
PI
O
72
promoting their creative thinking and expression.
Use of numbers, alphabets, smileys
Different shapes
Historic or unique character of the park and its
surrounding
Use of bright colours
Street art or urban art or public art
Use of different country flags
Interactive Planter Box
Guideline B1
Pg. 248
c
Audio Signals
Installation of audio and visual pelican cross signals for safer
pedestrian crossing and directing child how to cross the road
safely. The audio signals should direct the children to:
Be vary of fast-moving vehicles
To look in all directions before crossing the road
Press the pedestrian button before walking across the
street
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline C1
Pg. 249
PI
O
d
Playful and interactive street amenities
a) Create interactive and creative benches, dustbins,
water fountains, public art-murals.
b) Consider using various shaped dustbins, benches like
animal, fruits, cartoon characters etc. to make it a
unique attraction.
c) Use contrast or bright colours to capture children’s
attention.
d) Consider using numbers, shapes, colours, alphabets,
planets, etc.
e) Depict scenes that relate to and interest small
children like animals, cartoon characters, or everyday
activities.
f)
Choose planting and green elements with a range of
colour, texture, shape, and use.
g) Engage children when designing street art activities.
h) The walkways should comprise of elements such as
arrows represented in was that attract children and at
the same time give them the information.
Annexure 1
Part 2.E
Guideline D1-
D8
Pg. 250 Image
185, 186, 187
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
73
Page intentionally left blank.
74
78
BDA CHILD FRIENDLY PLAYGROUND
DESIGN REGULATIONS, 2024
This chapter prescribes all design specifications and
recommendations required to develop, improve or design a child
friendly playground.
CHAPTER - VI
CHILD FRIENDLY PLAYGROUNDS
16.Accessibility provision in playgrounds shall be done as per following –
i.
Accessibility provision for approach to playgrounds shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-37 below:
Table No.- 37: Accessibility provision for approach to playgrounds
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Ease of Transit
Bus Stops shall be placed within 200 - 500 m walking
distance from the entrance of the playground. In case of new
playgrounds, they should be strategically located with at least
1 bus stop within the mentioned radius. This guideline applies
to Community level playground, City Level playground and
District Level Playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A1
Pg. 258
Exhibit 63
PBI
M
In case of a school playground, at least one bus stop should
be planned within 200 m of the school zone.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A2
Pg. 258
Exhibit 64
PBI
M
Stops should be located at 10- 50 m from the cross streets or
intersections.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A3
Pg. 258
Exhibit 64
PBI
M
Both Auto and Cycle Parking areas should be provided
adjacent to the bus stop to make inter-modal transfers as
convenient as possible for all users, especially children.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A4
Pg. 258
PBI
M
Ensure that the city’s NMT masterplan provides a connection
between playgrounds through continuous cycle lanes and
pedestrian realm on major streets and shared streets for
RoW less than 12 m.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A5
Pg. 258
PBI
M
Universal design features like provision for tactile paving and
ramps approaching the bus stop is highly recommended.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A6
Pg. 259
PI
M
Bus stop should include seating space, transparent sides for
higher visibility. Minimum 50% transparency should be
maintained.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A7
Pg. 259
PBI
M
The bicycle parking should at least be 1.8 m to 2.4 m wide.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A8
Pg. 259
PI
M
76
When a cycle parking station is full or empty, a user should
be able to easily go to the nearest station to drop off or pick
up a bicycle. Cities should ensure that stations are spaced no
more than 300 m apart.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline A9
Pg. 259
PBI
M
B
Ease of Access
Obstruction free minimum walking zone should be minimum
1.8 m everywhere. Demarcation of walkway, within 100 m of
the playground entry, with the use of bollards, barricades,
planter boxes or hedges or change in level should be
preferred.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline B1
Pg. 260
PBI
M
Minimum 2 m of clear cycle track should be present where it
is proposed.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline B2
Pg. 260
PI
M
Tabletop crossings on major junctions within 200 m of the
playground and speed tables/ speed breakers on the streets
adjacent to the playground entry (within 10 m) should be
provided which are connected to the sidewalks.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline B3
Pg. 260
PBI
M
If the streets adjacent to the playground are less than 12 m or
equivalent the street (RoW) should be designed as a shared
street.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline B4
Pg. 260
PBI
M
C
Parking Management
A dedicated Passenger Pick up Drop Off Point (PPUDO) for
each entrance should be clearly demarcated within 20 - 50 m
of stadiums, community, city level playgrounds and school
sports fields which are used as a shared playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C1
Pg. 262
PBI
O
The parking lot as well as PPUDO should be well connected
to the pedestrian walkways leading to the playground entry
without any hindrance or discontinuity.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C2
Pg. 262
PI
M
At least 3% of the parking should be reserved for strollers/
people with disability
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C3
Pg. 262
Exhibit 67
PBI
M
5% of the total parking area should be reserved for bicycle
parking.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C4
Pg. 262
PBI
M
Ground surfaces of parking spaces and access aisles should
not exceed 1:50 (approximately 2% slope) in any direction.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C5
Pg. 262
PBI
M
The length of parking rows should be limited to 60 m (20-23
contiguous spaces) to create breaks for landscaping and
sidewalk play spaces.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline C6
Pg. 262
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
77
ii.
Accessibility provision for playground entrance shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-38 below:
Table No.- 38: ii.Accessibility provision for playground entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
D
Entrance organization
The playground entry should be visible at least 20 to 30 m
from the street.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline D1
Pg. 264
Exhibit 69
PBI
M
Minimum of 1.8 m. recessed area/plaza between the
playground entry and the street should be provided for
waiting space, entering, and exiting the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline D2
Pg. 264
Exhibit 69-70
Table 1.1
PI
M
Provision of widened openings or entrances (up to 4 m) for a
group of 15 – 20 children should be provided in community,
city level and district level playgrounds.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline D4
Pg. 264
PBI
M
The floor of entrance plaza should be levelled with non-
slippery material and continuous and shall be provided with
tactile orientation.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline D5
Pg. 264
PI
M
Two rows of tactile warning tiles shall be installed across the
entire width of the recessed area.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline D6
Pg. 264
PI
M
E
Egress and ingress
Ramps
Ramps should be provided at the entry and exit points of the
playground or stadiums. The design of the shall be mandated
as per the guidelines provided in the Bhubaneswar Child
Friendly General public space guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E1-
E3
Pg. 266
PBI
M
Handrails, Kerb Ramp, Steps and Stairs, Landing
All universally accessible features shall be mandated as per
the guidelines provided in the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly
General public space guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E4-
E19
Pg. 266-269
Exhibit 71-73
PBI
M
Gate Design
The gate design of the playground should allow visibility
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
PBI
M
78
inside the playground from the street or entrance.
Guideline E20
Pg. 270
Exhibit 74
Minimum height of the gate should be about 1.4 m to avoid
people from jumping over the gates
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E21
Pg. 270
Exhibit 74
PI
M
The gate handle or latch shall be installed at an accessible
height for reaching, between 800 mm and 1100 mm above
floor level.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E22
Pg. 270
Exhibit 74
PI
M
Round or oval type door knobs are not suitable for people
with mobility impairment, for people of small stature or less
strength, and for children.
Minimum manual effort should be required, as for opening
and closing doors
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline
E23-E24
Pg. 270
PI
M
Entrances should have at least a clear 1800 m passage to
allow a person with stroller move easily.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E25
Pg. 270
PBI
M
Provision of Wicket gates as rear entry points for children for
ease of access and safety should be done.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E27
Pg. 270
PI
M
Drainage grill or cattle catchers should not be placed in front
of the playground entrances.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline E28
Pg. 270
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Accessibility provision within the playground shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-39 below:
Table No.- 39: Accessibility provision within the playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
F
Walkways
The entrances should directly connect to a continuous,
dedicated, stroller-friendly walkway inside the playground if
present.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline F1
Pg. 272
PI
M
79
Exhibit 75
The walkway should be at least 1.5 m in width
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline F2
Pg. 272
Exhibit 75
PI
M
The walkway should be paved, non-slippery, levelled and
should have a gradual slope towards the drain of not more
than 1:50.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline F3
Pg. 272
PI
M
The walkway should be provided around the activity areas or
on the periphery.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline F4
Pg. 272
PBI
M
Walkways are not recommended in sports playground
design.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline F5
Pg. 272
PBI
M
Restrooms
Ramp access to the restroom with minimum 1.8 m width with
handrails on both the sides along with steps should be
provided.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G1
Pg. 273
PBI
M
The accessible restroom shall be located as close as
possible to the entrance of the playgrounds and should be
easy to locate. Design of all restrooms shall be as per design
specifications provided in the Bhubaneswar Child Friendly
General Public Space Design Guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G2
Pg. 273
Exhibit 76
and refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 14.
Pg. 18 of this
document
PBI
M
There should be a dedicated restroom for males, females
and differently abled people. It should comprise of urinals,
minimum one toilet unit and one washing area in for each
category of users.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G3
Pg. 273
PBI
M
An emergency assistance alarm, including a reset control,
should be provided in all accessible toilets and sanitary
rooms.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G4
Pg. 273
PBI
M
The toilet door shall either be an outward opening door or
two-way opening door or a sliding type and shall provide an
unobstructed and clear opening width of at least 800 mm; it
shall be easy to open and close. There should be no
openings under or above the door that compromises on
privacy.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G5
Pg. 273
PI
M
Ensure that the toilets are well lit, functional and equipped
with handwashing supplies, Changing station, diaper
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
PI
M
80
dispenser etc
Guideline G6
Pg. 273
The restrooms provided in Playgrounds larger than
neighbourhood level playgrounds should provide shower and
locker facilities.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G7
Pg. 273
PBI
M
Drinking Water
Stroller-friendly walkway access to drinking water taps.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G8
Pg. 273
Exhibit 76
PI
M
Spout heights should be between 800-900 mm, measured
from the floor to the spout outlet. The maximum distance of
the spout from the front edge of the drinking water facility
shall be 125 mm
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G9
Pg. 273
PBI
M
There shall be water glass provision; a minimum 100 mm
space below the spout outlet shall be provided to allow for
the insertion of a cup or glass.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G10
Pg. 274
Dustbins
Garbage bins should be provided beside benches, resting
points, and along various activity areas in the playground.
Placement of the dustbins should not hamper the activity of
the playground
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G11
Pg. 274
PI
M
Seating and Resting Areas
Seating facilities should be provided in playgrounds. The
location of the benches and seating should not hamper the
overall circulation within the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G12
Pg. 274
PBI
M
Bleachers or outdoor sports seating should be available in
larger playgrounds which should be located on both the
edges of the play field with a good visual access of the game.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G14
Pg. 274
PBI
M
The design of the bleachers should adhere to the
accessibility guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G15
Pg. 274
PBI
M
Storage Rooms
For supervised playgrounds, storage for loose play materials
such as balls, jump ropes, dramatic play props, and big loose
parts should also be provided. Consideration should also be
made as to whether storage of maintenance equipment
(mowers, rakes, blowers, etc.) should be located on or near
the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G16
Pg. 274
PI
M
The design of the storage room should adhere to the
technical requirements pertaining to tactile paving, ramps,
stairs and handrails. The storage facility should be accessible
by the supervisor of the schools or the playground manager.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G17
Pg. 274 and
refer to
Chapter III.
General
PI
M
81
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 5.
Pg15, 9., 11.
Pg 16 and 12.
Pg.17 of this
document
The storage facility should preferably be located near the
restroom or the overall public utility zone.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline G18
Pg. 274
PI
M
H
Activity areas
It should be made sure that the site has proper drainage, so
water will not pool under equipment. Additionally, steep
slopes should also be avoided to prevent loose fill from
washing away during heavy rain. This will ensure ease of
access in any weather condition.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H1
Pg. 275
PI
M
Accessibility and inclusivity to the playground should be
ensured to children of abilities regarding space, surfacing and
pathways.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H2
Pg. 275
PI
M
Playground surfacing should extend at least 1.8 m beyond
the equipment.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H3
Pg. 275
PI
M
The play area in a tot lot should have a wheelchair/ stroller
access
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H4
Pg. 275
PI
M
At least three different play objects are required for each
playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H6
Pg. 275
PBI
M
Separate zones should be planned for quiet activities and
active play; large group as well as individual or small group
play; and play equipment. Compatible activities should be
placed adjacent to each other – keeping in mind that the
most active zones should be grouped together and away
from the quiet zones.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H7
Pg. 275
PBI
M
Anything that could crush, or shear limbs should not be
accessible to children on a playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H8
Pg. 275
PBI
M
Playgrounds should have sufficient lighting.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline H9
Pg. 275
PBI
M
82
I
Access methods to play equipment
Access to playground equipment can take many forms, such
as conventional ramps, stairways with steps, and ladders
with steps or rungs. Access may also be by means of
climbing components, such as arch climbers, climbing nets,
and tire climbers.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I1
Pg. 276
PI
M
Handrails should be available for use at the appropriate
height, beginning with the first step. The vertical distance
between the top front edge of a step or ramp surface and the
top surface of the handrail above it should be as follows:
Toddlers: between 0.38 m and 0.50 m.
Preschool-age: between 0.55 m and 0.66 m.
School-age: between 0.55 m and 0.96 m
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I2
Pg. 276
PI
M
Swings
a) Swing structures should be located away from other
equipment. Additional protection can be provided by
means of a low blockade such as a fence or hedge
around the perimeter of the swing area. The blockade
should not be an obstacle within the use zone of a
swing structure or hamper supervision by blocking
visibility.
Swing use zone:
Use zone for single-axis swings – belt and full bucket
b) The use zone in front of and behind the swing should
be greater than to the sides of such a swing since
children may deliberately attempt to exit from a single
axis swing while it is in motion.
c) The use zone for a belt swing should extend to the
front and rear of a single-axis swing a minimum
distance of twice the use zone for a belt swing should
extend to the front and rear of a single-axis swing a
minimum distance of twice the vertical distance from
the pivot point and the top of the protective surface
beneath it .
d) The use zone for a full bucket swing should extend to
the front and rear a minimum of twice the vertical
distance from the top of the occupant’s sitting surface
to the pivot point.
e) The use zone in front of and behind swings should
never overlap with any other use zone.
f)
The use zone to the sides of a single-axis swing
should extend a minimum of 1.8 m from the perimeter
of the swing. This 1.8 m zone may overlap that of an
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I3-
I10
Pg. 277
Exhibit 77
PI
M
83
adjacent swing structure or other playground
equipment structure.
Multi-axis swing use zones
g) The use zone should extend in any direction from a
point directly beneath the pivot point for a minimum
distance of 1.8 m plus the length of the suspending
members. This use zone should never overlap the
use zone of any other equipment.
h) The use zone should extend a minimum of 1.8 m from
the perimeter of the supporting structure. This 1.8 m
zone may overlap that of an adjacent swing structure
or other playground equipment structure.
Slides
All slides should be provided with a platform with
enough length to facilitate the transition from standing to
sitting at the top of the inclined sliding surface.
Embankment slides (built on the grade of a natural or
man-made slope) are exempt from platform
requirements because they are on ground level;
however, they should not have any spaces or gaps as
noted below.
a) Be at least 0.4 m deep for toddlers.
b) Be at least 0.3 m deep for preschool-age and
school-age children.
c) Be horizontal.
d) Be at least as wide as the slide chute.
e) Be surrounded by guardrails or barriers.
f)
Access to a stand-alone slide generally should be
by the means of a ladder with rungs, steps, or a
stairway with steps.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I11
Pg. 278
Exhibit 78
PI
M
Toddler play slide
a) In public areas with unlimited access – For a
stand-alone slide, the use zone should be at least
1.8 m around the perimeter.
b) For slides that are part of a composite structure,
the minimum use zone between the access
components and the side of the slide chute
should be 0.9 m.
c) The use zone at the end of the slide should be at
least 1.8 m from the end of the slide and not
overlap with the use zone for any other
equipment
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I12-
I14
Pg. 278
Exhibit 78
PI
M
Preschool and school age play slide
a) The use zone in front of the access and to the
sides of a slide should extend a minimum of 1.8
m from the perimeter of the equipment. This
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I15-
PI
M
84
recommendation does not apply to embankment
slides or slides that are part of a composite
structure.
b) The use zone in front of the exit of a slide should
never overlap the use zone of any other
equipment; however, two or more slide use
zones may overlap if their sliding paths are
parallel.
c) For slides less than or equal to 1.8 m high, the
use zone in front of the exit should be at least 1.8
m.
d) For slides greater than 1.8 m high, the use zone
in front of the exit should be at least as long as
the slide is high up to a maximum of 2.4 m.
I18
Pg. 278
Exhibit 78
See Saw
a) The use zone should extend a minimum of 1.8 m from
each outside edge of the seesaw.
b) The use zone may overlap with neighbouring
equipment if the other piece of equipment allows
overlapping use zones.
c) There is at least 1.8 m between equipment when
adjacent designated play surfaces are no more than
0.7 m high.
d) There is at least 2.7 m between equipment when
adjacent designated play surfaces are more than 0.7
m high.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I19-
I22
Pg. 279
Exhibit 79
PI
M
Climbing structures
Steps, ramps or ladders that lead into or onto the structure
should end at a platform that can contain more than one
child. Structures for infants and toddlers should have ramps
and low steps. While 3-year-olds can use steps and step
ladders, 4- and 5-year-olds can use more complex climbing
methods, such as netting or poles. For children 3 and
younger, all access routes should include handrails.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I23
Pg. 279
PI
M
Passive Areas
a) Areas with exposed utilities, steep slopes, water body
etc. should be strategically located away from the
children’s play area.
b) Walkways should not be provided inside such areas.
Annexure 1
Part 3.A
Guideline I24-
I25
Pg. 279
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
85
17. Safety provision in playgrounds shall be done as per following –
i.
Safety provision for approach to the playgrounds shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-40 below:
Table No.- 40: Safety provision for approach to the playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Traffic calming strategies
Setting Speed Limits on streets around playgrounds
Limits of 15-30 km/hr in local streets should be imposed.
Research has shown that children are unable to gauge the
speed of vehicles travelling faster than 32km/h and may
believe it is safe to cross when it is not. It is important to
enforce this limit as well.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A1
Pg. 284-285
Image 193-
196
Exhibit 80-81
PBI
M
Chicane:
Chicane is a sharp double bend created to form an obstacle
on a road to calm traffic and reduce speeds. 12m street can
have two-way chicane street with pavements on either side.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A2
Pg. 284
Image 193
PI
O
Shared street spaces:
Shared street spaces are increasingly becoming popular
worldwide, where streets are places for people, rather than
cars. These also helps in reducing the speed of through
traffic. Local streets with a carriageway of less than 6 m could
be converted into a shared street.
Source: ITCN Guidelines, MoHUA
Choose a material that is associated with pavements for the
shared street. This encourages traffic to slow down and
sends a clear signal that it is a zone with pedestrian priority.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A3
Pg. 284
Image 194
Exhibit 80-81
PI
O
Crossing/ Speed Tables:
Speed bumps, the way they are currently used in Indian
streets are ineffective in reducing the traffic speed. Sign-
posted crossings or Speeds Tables are a better option on
routes where restriction of traffic is not possible.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A4
Pg. 285
Image 195
PI
M
Wider Zebra Crossings near the playground:
The Zebra crossings should be at least 3m to 4 m near the
playground to give adequate space for the child and the
caregiver to cross the street with other people.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A5
Pg. 285
Image 196
PI
M
As mentioned in the Accessibility section, use a natural
buffer, planters or bollards that cars must drive around to
slow them down further. Keep the planters low, so that small
children playing or walking behind the planters are visible to
oncoming traffic. The spacing between bollards to be
minimum 1.2 m for single stroller to cross by. This will keep
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A6
Pg. 286
PBI
M
86
the drivers vary of the activities happening on the public
realm.
The streets with no central median, around the park, shall be
a No overtaking/ Passing Zone.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A7
Pg. 286
PBI
M
Promote passive surveillance on streets by introducing visual
interest through a variety of architectural detail and building
materials. This will create more eyes on streets.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A8
Pg. 286
PI
M
Installation of Pelican Signals as well as Audio Signals at
major crossroads, junctions and tabletop crossings near
playgrounds. Colour changing tactile strips on the curb will
make children aware when to cross the street.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A9
Pg. 286
Image 197
PI
M
Use of Safety signage at major junctions, to mark pedestrian
streets, speed limit, pedestrian crossing, cycle tracks,
landmarks such as schools, parks etc.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A10
Pg. 286
Image 198
PI
M
If there is a vacant land parcel1
F2 or a dead space within 100 m
of the playground entrance, it shall be converted into a
resting space or an active space.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline A11
Pg. 286
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Safety provision for playground entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-41 below:
Table No.- 41:Safety provision for playground entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
B
Control points
The playground entry should be located strategically while
considering the following points while designing the
playground:
Consider where most pedestrians will be coming from and
how they will arrive at the playground. Position gates and
entrances accordingly.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline B1
Pg. 288
PBI
M
2 If the vacant land parcel is under government ownership, the authority will align the guideline with existing
plans for the parcel. If the land parcel falls under the category of a prime real estate land, the guideline shall
not be applicable. In case of private land parcel, the land shall be acquired after prior discussion with the land
owner and on the basis of an incentive model.
87
Exhibit 83
Land use and the urban form around the playground also
plays an important role in determining the entrance; Placing
the playground entrance on a residential or a local street will
be the most beneficial to the residents in terms of both safety
and accessibility.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline B2
Pg. 288
Exhibit 83
PBI
M
More than 2 entry/ exit points should be provided only in case
of sports stadiums, community or city level playgrounds. In
case of school playgrounds, it is highly recommended that
the entrances are limited to 2; one from within the school and
one from the street.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline B3
Pg. 288
Exhibit 83
PBI
M
C
Fencing
To retain a visual connection between the playground and
the street, the fencing shall be 1.5 m to 2 m in height.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline C1
Pg. 290
Image 202
PI
M
The fence should not have a pointed spike at the end or
rusted surface to prevent children from injuries.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline C2
Pg. 290
Image 203
PI
M
All the major sides of the playground shall be fenced but with
enough visibility outside and inside the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline C3
Pg. 290
Image 203
PBI
M
Blank compound walls are not recommended
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline C4
Pg. 290
PI
M
D
Surface
The plaza/ recessed area before the playground entrance, if
any, should be well paved, well-lit and should use non-skid
material. The details for recommended materials for
pavement are given in the section “Child Friendly Material
Palette”.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D1
Pg. 291
PI
M
Tactile paving should be incorporated throughout the length
of the recessed area as mentioned in the accessibility
section. Tactile paving should also be present in the start and
the landing area of the ramps. Tactile strip should be present
on the edge of each step
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D2
Pg. 291
Image 204
PI
M
Handrails should be present on both sides of the ramp as
well as the staircase on the entry point.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D3
Pg. 291
Image 205
PI
M
E
General
Certain openings such as fencing grills, ladder rungs etc.
could present an entrapment hazard if the distance between
any interior opposing surfaces is greater than 3.5 inches and
less than 9 inches.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D5
Pg. 291
PI
M
88
Platforms should be generally flat
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D6
Pg. 291
PI
M
Openings in platforms should be provided to allow for
drainage.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D7
Pg. 291
PI
M
Platforms intended for toddlers should be no more than 0.8 m
from the ground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D8
Pg. 291
PI
M
Guardrails or protective barriers shall be provided on
elevated platforms, walkways, landings, stairways, and
transitional surfaces.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D9
Pg. 291
PI
M
Be sure that the used materials – natural or artificial are clean
and non-allergenic.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D10
Pg. 291
PI
M
Provide shaded spots where caregivers need to wait and
have good sightlines of play areas.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D11
Pg. 291
PI
M
Ensure ground to be flat, levelled and even surface.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D12
Pg. 291
PI
M
Ensure play surface to be greater than the actual play
structure for safe landing.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D13
Pg. 291
PI
M
Look for the potential hazard in the area like low hanging
branches, utility lines close to equipment or the children play
area.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D14
Pg. 291
PI
M
Individual sports area or play area within the playground shall
be fenced by natural or artificial elements.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D15
Pg. 291
PI
M
Use slip-resistant and skid-resistant pavers to avoid
injuries.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D15
Pg. 291
PI
M
Ensure proper grading of the area for easy drainage.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D17
Pg. 291
PI
M
CCTV should be installed in the children’s play area.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline D18
Pg. 291
PI
M
Note:
89
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Safety provision inside the playground shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in
Table No.-42 below:
Table No.- 42: Safety provision inside the playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
E
Children play areas
Build a fence around the playground or install thick hedges to
deter children from wandering off to hazardous areas. Make
sure not to obstruct sightlines for supervisors.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E1
Pg. 292
Image 208
PI
M
Design appropriate fencing to ensure both safety and
freedom of the child.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E2
Pg. 292
PI
M
Combine playing objects with the adequate floor covering,
soft, elastic, artificial rubber, sand or cork etc. especially in tot
lots
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E3
Pg. 292
PI
M
Consider maximum allowable height of the play equipment as
1.20m to 1.5m
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E4
Pg. 292
PI
M
Surfacing should be at least 0.3m deep and extend at least 6’
in all directions around stationary equipment and depending
on the height of the equipment, surfacing may extend farther
than 1.80m
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E5
Pg. 292
PI
M
The critical fall height should be 110 cm min and 300 cm
maximum. The thickness of the tile will vary according to the
fall height.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E6
Pg. 292
PI
M
Swings
a) Swings on the playground should not be incorporated
into a climbing structure – instead they should be
positioned on the periphery of the space with clear
boundaries that alert children that they have entered
the swing zone. Those boundaries may be plantings,
a level change, or a low barrier.
b) At a minimum, swings should be 2.7 m from any other
equipment.
c) Limit the number of swings to two or three and space
them at least 0.2 m apart.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E8-
E15
Pg. 292-293
PI
M
90
d) Infants should have bucket style seats that fully
encircle their bodies; toddlers should use a swing with
back support and a safety belt.
e) Most swings require professional installation, and all
require a safety surface over a large area. Even a
very small swing zone will require approximately 6 x 9
m.
f)
Swing seats should be designed to accommodate no
more than one user at any time.
g) Edges of seats should have smoothly finished or
rounded edges.
h) A multi-axis tire swing such as a tire swing should not
be suspended from a structure having other swings in
the same bay.
Slides
a) Regardless of the type of slide, avoid using bare
metals on the platforms, chutes, and steps. When
exposed to direct sunlight the bare metal may reach
temperatures high enough to cause serious contact
burn injuries in a matter of seconds.
b) Provide shade for bare metal slides or use other
materials that may reduce the surface temperature
such as, but not limited to, plastic or coated metal.
c) The slide chute of an embankment slide should have
a maximum height of 0.3 m above the underlying
ground surface.
d) Flat open chutes should have sides at least 0.1 m
high extending along both sides of the chute for the
entire length of the inclined sliding surface.
e) The sides should be an integral part of the chute,
without any gaps between the sides and the sliding
surface
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline
E16-E20
Pg. 293-294
PI
M
See Saw
a) Partial car tires, or some other shock-absorbing
material, should be embedded in the ground
underneath the seats, or secured on the underside of
the seats.
b) The maximum attainable angle between a line
connecting the seats and the horizontal is 25°.
c) There should not be any footrests.
d) Preschool-age children can use spring-centred
seesaws because the centring device prevents abrupt
contact with the ground if one child dismounts
suddenly. Spring-centred seesaws also have the
advantage of not requiring two children to coordinate
their actions to play safely.
e) Seat design should not allow the spring centred see
saw to be used by more than the intended number of
users.
f)
Handholds should be provided at each seating
position for gripping with both hands and should not
turn when grasped.
g) Handholds should not protrude beyond the sides of
the seat.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline
E21-E28
Pg. 294
PI
M
91
h) The fall height for a seesaw is the distance between
the highest point any part of the seesaw can reach
and the protective surfacing beneath it.
Climbing Structure:
a) The maximum platform height for infants and toddlers
should be 0.6 m, and for pre-schoolers, 0.9 to 1.2 m,
with protective enclosures to prevent falls.
b) Calculate the maximum height for the fall zone at the
highest point on the structure, which may be the roof,
and provide an appropriate safety surface.
c) Rungs should be generally round.
d) All rungs should be secured in a manner that prevents
them from turning.
e) Free standing arch climbers are not recommended for
toddlers or preschool-age children.
f)
Flexible climbers that provide access to platforms
should be securely anchored at both ends.
g) Connections between ropes, cables, chains, or
between tires should be securely fixed.
h) Flexible climbers are not recommended as the sole
means of access to equipment intended for toddlers
and preschool-age children.
i)
The perimeter of any opening in a net structure
should be less than 0.4 m or greater than 0.7 m.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline
E29-E37
Pg. 295
PI
M
Infrastructure for sports such as cricket, volleyball,
handball, basketball, badminton, and football
For playgrounds with more than one sports area, the sports
with the use of balls should not be located near the main
streets. For multi-sports facility, each area should be fenced.
The floor surface should not be uneven or rocky.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline E38
Pg. 295
PI
M
F
Passive areas:
a) Ensure shaded seating with viewpoints.
b) Avoid giving single stepped level difference in passive
areas.
c) Make sure that the passive areas are well lit and
should be clearly visible from distance.
d) Plant larger canopy evergreen/flowering trees with
clear height of 2.5 m to provide natural shading with
natural surveillance.
e) Appropriate fencing around the passive areas which
act as a barrier between the child and the area. The
fence should be 1 m or more in height.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline F1-
F5
Pg. 296
PI
M
G
Public convenience
92
Drinking water:
a) Ensure that the pipelines are kept clean throughout
the year in order to prevent from contamination.
b) Ensure proper cleaning and maintenance in and
around the drinking water fountain to avoid water
logging.
c) Ensure regular check of the water quality before being
dispensed to the public.
d) Ensure that the area is well lit to be accessed safely
even after sunset.
Restrooms:
a) Place the restrooms close to the activity areas.
b) All toilets should have adequate water supply, should
be well lit, clean and regularly maintained.
c) Provision of ramp access with min. 1.8 m width
accompanied with handrails as mentioned above in
accessibility.
Annexure 1
Part 3.B
Guideline G1-
G7
Pg. 296
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
18.Legibility provision in playgrounds shall be done as following –
i.
Legibility provision for approach to the playgrounds shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-43 below:
Table No.- 43: Legibility provision for approach to the playground
S.no.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
General guidelines
Appearance
a) The signage boards should be easily recognizable by
the use of contrasting colours, audio signals, braille
markings, international symbols of accessibility (ISA
– international wheelchair symbols).
b) The signage design should be simple and should not
comprise of non-essential information, Consistency
should be followed for identification, orientation and
navigation with the flexibility to adapt to the theme of
the playgrounds. Height and age specific signage
sizes should be designed regardless of user abilities.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline A1
Pg. 302
PI
M
93
Mounting of signage
a) Mounting of signage should be decided on the basis
of user group (vehicular movement, pedestrians,
differently abled etc).
b) It can be mounted either on wall, cantilever from wall,
single post, double post, overhead gantries etc.
While mounting the signage, it should not overlap,
overshadow any other signage, pathway, amenity or
create blind spot in the immediate vicinity. It should
also be checked that the sight of signage board is
not obstructed, and the surface of the board is well
lit.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline A2
Pg. 302
PI
M
Text and Symbols:
Letter size should be chosen with due regard to the speed,
classification and location of the road, so that the sign is of
adequate size for legibility but without being too large or
obtrusive. The size of the letter, in terms of x-height, to be
chosen as per the design speed is given in Table 11.1
Acceptable Limits for Size of Letters and Visibility Distance
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline A3
Pg. 302
PI
M
B
Specific guidelines
Way finding Signage.
Map of the area should show the nearest amenities as well
as the routes leading the user to the amenities.
a) Location: Way finding maps should be installed at
all the major points identified in the accessibility
chapter. These locations include IPT stops, Bus
Stops, PBS Stands, Parking lots, pick up- drop off
points of the playground or nearby Schools, libraries
or any other institutes, other nearby parks, residential
areas etc. within a radius of around 500 m from the
playground entrance.
b) Information on the Map: The map should comprise
of all the landmarks within 1 km radius along with the
location of the map itself identifying the user’s
location. For providing further orientation, scale,
north direction, directional arrows, locations of bus
stops, bicycle & pedestrian walkway routes should
be marked on the map.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be a priority.
Multilingual signage board should be in English,
Hindi and Odia language. The text should also be
represented in braille text at 0.9 m - 1.4 m height as
per the standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye
Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
d) Text and Positioning: The map can be framed and
mounted on a wall nearby or can be a frame
supported by a post with shorter viewing distance up
to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may range between
25mm to 12mm.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline A4
Pg. 303
PI
M
Directional signage
Annexure 1
PI
M
94
This type of signage should be installed for navigating
people to the parking locations, pick up drop off locations
and pedestrian areas around the playground.
a) Location: These signages should be installed at all
major junctions, near landmarks, residential colony
gates, schools and other public spaces which lie in 1
km radius from the entrance gate/s of park.
Preferably the signage should be mounted on single
post or cantilevered-wall-mounted between RoW and
walkways, cycle tracks or public realms adjacent to it.
b) Information of signage: The signage should show
the name of the playground, distance to the
playground as well the arrows for directions.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be encouraged.
Multilingual signage board should preferably be in
both English and Odia language. The text should be
represented in braille as well at a height of 0.9 m to
1.4 m as per the standards prescribed in Modern
Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA
d) Text and positioning: The position of the signage
should be single post or cantilevered-wall-mounted
directional signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm.
Part 3.C
Guideline A5
Pg. 304
Cautionary Signage
a) Location: These signages should be installed at
strategic locations to make street users vary of the
important landmarks ahead. For example, “Go slow,
Playground entrance ahead” or “Silent Zone ahead”
shall be installed on either side of the street at about
50 m distance from the entrance gate to provide
enough time for a vehicle to bring vehicle in
permissible speed limits. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on a single post on the left-hand
side of the moving traffic.
b) Information of signage: The signage shall show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows.
c) Representation: For traffic signages, IRC 067: Code
of Practice for Road Signs shall be followed. Use of
universal symbols and pictorial representation shall
be encouraged.
d) Multilingual signage board, both in English and
Odia language, shall be installed.
e) Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline A6
Pg. 305
Exhibit 88
PI
M
Planting of poisonous, thorny, and skin irritants vegetation
Annexure 1
PI
M
95
species should be avoided on the streets near playgrounds.
Part 3.C
Guideline E4
Pg. 309
Low hanging branches of trees should not create
obstructions in the movement of people. The trees planted
on the buffer, between bicycle tracks and walkways should
have a visual clearance of about 0.6m to 2.5 m height. Trees
of height 2 to 2.5m with a larger canopy should be selected
for natural shading and clearance. Hedges planted should
have a maximum height of 2.6 m.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline E5
Pg. 309
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Legibility provision for playground entrance shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-44 below:
Table No.- 44: Legibility provision for playground entrance
S.no.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Playground Entrance Board
a) Location: The entrance board should be located at
the most prominent location preferably on the right-
hand side of the entrance gate to ensure legibility for
both pedestrians and vehicles.
b) Information on Signage: The playground entrance
board should contain the name of the playground in
bold and clear letters along with playground timings,
development, maintaining authority and brief about
the playground.
c) Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in both English and Odia language. The
text should be represented in braille as well at a
height of 0.9m to 1.4m as per the standards
prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by
MoHUA. The board shall be mounted on a
compound wall near the entrance gate of
playground. Instead of one board, two different
boards can be installed on either side of the
playground entrance.
d) Text and symbol: The text of playground name shall
be for long distance viewing from 20 to 40 m. Rest of
the text can be for short distance viewing. From 6 to
12m.
e) If separate gates are provided for entry and exit of
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline G1
Pg. 310
Exhibit 89
PI
M
96
pedestrians as well as at the entry points of parking
area, it should be clearly mentioned on the
doorways.
Map of the playground
a) Location: The map of playground shall be placed
either at the entrance recessed area of immediately
after entering the playground from the gate. It shall
be placed in such a way that it would not obstruct
view of playground, or any other object should not
overshadow it.
b) Information on the Map: The map shall show basic
zoning, pathways, activity areas, public utilities, other
entry & exists, assembly points, emergency routes
along with the location of the map itself (you are
here). For providing further orientation, scale, north
direction, directional arrows shall be marked on the
map.
c) Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation is a must. Multilingual
signage board preferably in English, Hindi and Odia
language. The text shall be represented in braille at a
lower level ranging from 0.9m to 1.4m height as per
the standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye
Laws 2016 by MoHUA. The Map size shall vary
between 1.8 x 1.8 sq.m to 2.4 x 3 sq.m.
d) Text and symbols: Preferably map shall be wall or
frame/screen mounted informative signage with
shorter viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text
size may range between 20mm to 12mm.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline G2
Pg. 311
Exhibit 90
PI
O
Lighting:
The entrance and exit of the playground, should be well lit.
Light posts should be selected as per the size of foyer,
entrance gate and overall scale of the entry. The playground
entrance should have a minimum lux of 20 lux. The
temperature of it can vary from 3000 to 3500k providing a
glare free luminacins.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline H1
Pg. 312
Image 231
PI
O
Tactile Paving :
The tactile pavers should be used along all the walkways for
navigating visually challenged person on pathway, for
understanding direction, direction change, level difference,
intersections, stoppage or refuge etc.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline I1
Pg. 312
PI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.Legibility provision within the playground shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-45 below:
97
Table No.- 45: Legibility provision within the playground
S.no.
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
K
Signages
Directional Signage
a) Location: The directional signage should be installed
at all the walkway junctions and at the entry points of
active or passive zones.
b) Information on Signage: These signage boards
should contain all names of all zone entries in the
immediate vicinity of 50m to 100 m. These should be
accompanied by directional arrows for further
navigation. Also, nearest utility availability should be
marked on it with the help of universal symbols.
c) Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in English and Odia language. Also, the
text should be represented in brail text at lower level
ranging from 0.9m to 1.4m height as per the
standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws
2016 by MoHUA. The board should be preferably
mounted on compound wall near entrance gate of
playground. Instead of one board, two different
boards can be installed on either side of the
playground entrance.
d) Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 25mm to 12mm. Already developed
and established signage designs by Horticulture
department of BDA should be adopted inside the
playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline K1
Pg. 313
Exhibit 91
PI
O
Informative Signage
e) Location: These boards should be located at the
entrance point of important active and passive zones
of the playgrounds such as basketball court, cricket
pitch, tot lot, seating area etc.
f)
Information on Signage: Name of the zone along with
general information about the zone should be written
on the boards. Also, how to use the equipment or
games, if any, should also be added to the board.
These boards can be installed near the equipment.
g) Representation: Multilingual signage board preferably
in English and Odia language. Also, as mentioned in
the earlier section the boards should be both
represented in pictures/ drawings as well as text.
Preferably these types of boards can be mounted
directly over the floor and can have a height of 1.2 to
1.5m from floor height. The text should be
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline K2
Pg. 314
Exhibit 92
PI
M
98
represented in brail text at lower level ranging from
0.9m to 1.4m height as per the standards prescribed
in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
h) Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 25mm to 12mm. Already developed
and established signage designs by Horticulture
department of BDA should be adopted inside the
playground
Cautionary signage
a) Strategic locations to provide warnings E.g., ‘Steps
ahead’ or ‘Do not spit’ etc. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on single post or installed on the
barricading on the edges of walkways.
b) Information of signage: The signage should show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows. The Following category signage should be
installed at minimum.
c) Representation: Signage plaques should be used
following the similar language of signage designed by
Horticulture department of BDA. The size of these
plaques can range between 45cm X 25cm to 60cm X
25cm.
d) Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 5mm to 15mm. 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 25mm to 12mm.
e) Installation of signage should be done carefully
considering the orientation and light posts in the
immediate vicinity. The signage installed should be
well lit.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline K3
Pg. 315
Exhibit 93
PI
M
L
Floor markings
Wayfinding signage can also be achieved though markings
on the floor of walkways. With the help of appropriate
symbols, navigation for people on wheelchair or with stroller
can be facilitated through ramps avoiding steps and steep
level differences. Similar way cycle tracks, if proposed in the
park should be clearly demarcated with paint on the floor.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline L1
Pg. 316
Image 234-
235
PI
O
General guide markings on floors shall be represented by
drawing universal symbols of wheelchair, footsteps, arrows,
steps ahead marking etc.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline L2
Pg. 316
Image 234-
235
PI
O
M
Lighting
A special care should be taken against theft and vandalism
while installing the light fixtures.
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline M1
Pg. 317
Image 236
PI
M
The lighting fixture plan should be prepared in accordance
with the planting plan to avoid any overshadowing of areas
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
PBI
M
99
or to ensure lighting is not hindered by the vegetation’s
canopy.
Guideline M2
Pg. 317
Image 236
All the accessible areas should be well lit with minimum
illumination of 10 lux, whereas passive areas should always
have a minimum illumination of 5 lux
Annexure 1
Part 3.C
Guideline M3
Pg. 317
Image 236
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
19.Environment in playgrounds –
i.
Environment provision for approach to the playgrounds shall adhere to the standards
as prescribed in Table No.-46 below:
Table No.- 46: Environment provision for approach to the playgrounds
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
SIGNAGE
Apart from the creating a safe and legible place, signage de-
sign, its placement also adds to the overall vibrancy and feel
of the place. The basic colours and symbols on the streets
are in blue, green, red and yellow colours. These primary
and secondary colours not only bring in contrast and better
visibility but also induce different affect their moods and
behaviour in children.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: A1
Pg. 324
PBI
M
For street signage, primary colours like red, blue and
yellow, and secondary colours like green, purple and orange
that are found to be more appealing and eye catching
should be preferred.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: A2
Pg. 324
PBI
M
B
PUBLIC ART
The public art installation should be preferably installed at
the height ranging between 0.6m to 1.2m at children’s eye
level.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: B1
Pg. 326
PI
M
The theme of the art should be relatable and should interest
small children, such as cartoon characters, animals,
numbers and alphabets or everyday activities like colouring,
playing etc. different bright colours in combinations should
be used in the artwork.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: B2
Pg. 326
Image 239
PBI
M
Street art around the playground within 800m walking
distance from the entrance.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: B3
Pg. 326
PBI
M
100
Image 240
C
STREET FURNITURE
Different shapes, colours in accordance with the theme of
the park in the vicinity of 1km radius should be adopted for
the street furniture.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C1
Pg. 327
Image 241
PBI
O
Stroller parking or halting area should be provided at every
500 meters interval or immediately next to every seating
space.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C2
Pg. 327
PBI
O
Utilities: The details of the utility should be as per the
specifications provided in Chapter B: Streets.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C3
Pg. 327
PI
O
The placement and material of the benches on streets
should be as per the standards provided in Chapter II:
Streets
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C4
Pg. 327
PI
M
Use of colours and textures should be done considering
colour psychology as prescribed in the earlier section for all
the street furniture elements like benches, kiosk, dustbin,
signages etc., in order to retain consistency throughout.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C5
Pg. 327
PBI
O
Consider using various shaped dustbins, benches like
animal, fruits, cartoon characters etc. to make it a unique
attraction.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C6
Pg. 327
PI
O
Dustbins should be provided at every 100m interval.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C7
Pg. 327
PI
O
Inlet of the dustbin should be easily operable and at
maximum 0.9m level from the floor height.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C8
Pg. 327
PI
M
The design of dustbin should encourage children to throw
the garbage in the dustbin and should promote segregation
at source.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: C9
Pg. 327
PI
O
Artificial shading devices
Guidelines related to artificial shading devices
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline:
C10-C13
Pg. 328
PI
O
Landscape
Guidelines related to overall landscape design and
placement
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: D1-
D7
Pg. 329
Image 245-
247
PBI
M
101
Solid Waste
The solid waste dustbins should be places at an interval of
250m on the streets. The location of these bins should be on
the edges of pedestrian walkways.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: E1
Pg. 330
PI
O
The design of the waste bind should encourage people to
segregate waste at source into dry and wet waste.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: E2
Pg. 330
PBI
M
Water logging
To reduce the water logging instances, storm water
drain channels should be run along the cycle tracks
and pedestrian walkways. A gradient slope 1:50 for
walking or cycle track surfaces should be maintained
towards storm water drain channel inlets. Sufficient
ridge and valleys should be provided as per the terrain
to maintain the walkway or cycle tracks.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: F1
Pg. 330
PI
M
To reduce the overall rainwater runoff and urban flooding,
pervious surface allowing water to percolate in the ground
should be provided wherever possible. It can be coupled
with bioswales, rain gardens, vegetated buffer strips along
the streets to further reduce the water runoff as well as
surface water logging.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: F2
Pg. 330
PI
M
Suitable natural or artificial mechanisms should be adopted
to drain out water within 1 hour from any low-lying area.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: F3
Pg. 330
PI
M
Open Drains
No drains on streets in the park entrance vicinity should be
open. Bi-yearly cleaning of the drains pre and post monsoon
should be carried out to avoid any water logging and
mosquito breeding issues.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: G1
Pg. 330
PBI
M
Use of natural drain cleaning treatment should be preferred
that includes natural compounds like Phyto-traps, solar
diffused aeration, light weighted building material, and
wetland plants.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: G2
Pg. 330
PBI
M
Toilet
There should be a toilet block at 500 m from the entrance
gate of the park on each arm. All toilets should have
adequate water supply and should be calculated as per 200
litres for flushing toilet, 70 litres for washing hand and or
floor, 2 litres for flushing urinals per 10 number of users.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: H1
Pg 331
PBI
M
It should be well ventilated by natural or mechanical
ventilation systems.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: H2
Pg 331
PBI
M
At least 1 per 3 toilet blocks should have child friendly
provisions.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: H3
Pg 331
PBI
M
Water ATM
Annexure 1
PBI
M
102
Water ATMs should be placed along with the Toilet blocks
for the ease of use and maintenance. Quality control and
monitoring system should be established for the ATMs.
Each water ATM will contain minimum of 500 litres.
Part 3.D
Guideline: I1
Pg 331
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Environment provision for playground entrance shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-47 below:
Table No.- 47: Environment provision for Playground Entrance
S.no
Child friendly guidelines
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Colour palette should be finalized for each playground as per
the activities in the playground. The decided colour palette
should be followed throughout the park as per specifications
and designs provided by Landscape Architects.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: F1-
F4
Pg. 332
Image 332
PBI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Environment provision within the playground shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-48 below:
Table No.- 48: Environment provision within the playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
While designing and curating any playground, a theme shall
be finalized for the playground depending upon the
surrounding context as given in Draft Parks and Open Space
Masterplan of Bhubaneswar. The colour palette shall
resonate with the overall theme of the park.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: G1
Pg. 333
PBI
M
No space in the playground should have illumination less
than 5 lux at any operational hours of the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
PI
M
103
Temperature of the lights in playground can range between
3000K to 3500K for a soothing effect.
Guideline: G2
Pg. 333
For plantation plan of any new playground or redevelopment
of playground, planting palette developed for Bhubaneswar
under Parks and Open Spaces Master Plan shall be referred.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: H1
Pg. 333
PI
M
The signage, labels, waste bins and damaged equipment
should be phase wise replaced or newly installed with the
finalized child-friendly park signages designed by BDA.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: H3
Pg. 333
PI
M
For finalizing the children play area, Annexure VI of Parks
and Open Spaces Master plan that provides ‘Play equipment
palette’ should be referred.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: I3
Pg. 334
PBI
M
Unconventional play equipment such as tires, rope jungle
gyms, modular unit games etc should be explored and
adopted.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: I2
Pg. 334
PI
O
The benches shall be provided with arm and back rest to
each bench type. The design of the benches shall be as per
the design guidelines provided in the Bhubaneswar General
guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: J1
Pg. 336 and
refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces)3. Pg.
14 of this
document
PI
M
For larger playgrounds where bleachers are provided, there
should be a buffer between the active sports area and the
bleachers. The buffer should be provided outside the use
zone of the play field
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: J6
Pg. 336
PI
M
Lactation booth should be provided in the neighbourhood
level and above parks. The location should be easily
identifiable. Preferably the booths can be near tot-lots so that
the mother can overlook the tot-lot. The design of the
lactation booth shall be as per the design guidelines provided
in the Bhubaneswar General guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: J7-
J11
Pg. 337
Image 256 and
refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 15.
Pg. 18 of this
document
PI
M
A first-aid kit and nursing room can also be accommodated
into the unit.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline:
J12
PI
M
104
Pg. 337
A clean shower area and a changing room should be
provided along with the toilets. The area should be well-lit,
equipped with lockers and should be well guarded. In case of
women’s shower area, it should be monitored by women
staff.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline:
J13
Pg. 337
PI
M
The solid waste bins system should be place at every 500 m
in park along the walkways so as to ensure that from any
point in the park waste bin should be at distance of 250 m.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: K1
Pg. 338
PBI
M
Waste bins system along the walkways, seating spaces,
children play areas, public utilities etc. should have smaller
containers whereas community waste bins system should be
placed near cafeterias, large picknick spots etc.
c) Community Waste Containers – size 1000-1500Ltrs
d) Small size containers- size 30-50Ltrs
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: K2
Pg. 338
PI
M
Any waste bin set up should have at least 2 waste containers
for dry and wet waste demarcated with the help of blue and
green colour respectively and suitable logo to encourage
people to segregate waste at source.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: K3
Pg. 338
PBI
M
Wet waste composting system should be built of adequate
capacity as per the size and amount of biodegradable (Wet
Waste) waste is generated in every park. Box type
composting should be preferred especially for the
neighbourhood level and city level playgrounds.
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: K4
Pg. 338
PI
M
All the dustbins should be emptied every day in the morning.
Sweeping of paths, jogging tracks, pond-side and removing
animal waste, debris etc. should be done at least twice daily.
Cleaning of benches and equipment should be cleaned once
in a day. Repair and replace the signs, labels, bins and
damaged equipment using the same designs and child-
friendly colour palette
Annexure 1
Part 1.D
Guideline: K5
Pg. 338
PBI
M
Penalty on defaulters for littering/spitting/open urinating in the
playground’s premises shall be imposed.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline: K6
Pg. 338
PBI
M
Water ATMs should be placed at very 500 m interval along
the pathways near toilet blocks. Each water ATM should be
of minimum 500 litres capacity. The design of the Water
ATMs shall be as per the design guidelines provided in the
Bhubaneswar GENERAL guidelines.
Annexure 1
Part 3.D
Guideline:
K14-K18
Pg. 338-339
and refer to
Chapter III.
General
guidelines
(Applicable to
all public
spaces) 13.
Pg. 17 of this
document
PBI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
105
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
20.Learn provision in playgrounds shall be done as following –
i.
Learn provision for approach to the playgrounds shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-49 below:
Table No.- 49: Learn provision for approach to the Playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Signages
Incorporate awareness / informative Signages with
mandatory signage.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: A1
Pg. 344
PI
M
Using bright colours in the signages will attract kids and help
their brain learn to recognize colour and visually simulate
making the learning more fun and enjoyable.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: A2
Pg. 344
PI
M
Create active facade through public art along the routes to
the playground to give a look and feel of entering the park
zone.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: A3
Pg. 344
PI
M
Incorporate creative mapping, interactive wayfinding in the
sidewalks (like 6 more steps to reach bus stop).
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: A4-
A6
Pg. 344
Image 256-
257
PI
M
B
Barricading between sidewalk and street
Creating interactive bollards or bollards with seating between
sidewalk and street will not only attract kids but also help in
promoting their creative thinking and expression.
Use of numbers, alphabets, smileys
Different shapes
Historic or unique character of the park and its
surrounding
Use of bright colours
Street art or urban art or public art
Use of different country flags
Interactive Planter Box
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: B1
Pg 345
PI
M
C
Audio signals
Installation of audio and visual pelican cross signals for safer
pedestrian crossing and directing child how to cross the road
safely. The audio signals should direct the children to:
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: C1
PI
M
106
Be vary of fast-moving vehicles.
To look in all directions before crossing the road
Press the pedestrian button before walking across the
street
Pg 346
Image 260
D
Playful and interactive street activities
Create interactive and creative benches, dustbins, water
fountains, public art-murals.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D1
Pg 347
PI
M
Consider using various shaped dustbins, benches like
animal, fruits, cartoon characters etc. to make it a unique
attraction.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D2
Pg 347
PI
O
Use contrast or bright colours to capture children’s attention
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D3
Pg 347
PI
O
Consider using numbers, shapes, colours, alphabets,
planets, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D4
Pg 347
PI
O
Depict scenes that relate to and interest small children like
animals, cartoon characters, or everyday activities.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D5
Pg 347
PI
O
Choose planting and green elements with a range of colour,
texture, shape and use.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D6
Pg 347
PI
O
Engage children when designing street art activities.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D7
Pg 347
PI
O
The walkways should comprise of elements such as arrows
represented in was that attract children and at the same time
give them the information.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: D8
Pg 347
PI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Learn provision for playground entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed
in Table No.-50 below:
Table No.- 50: Learn provision for playground entrance
107
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
E
Queue manager
Tape or paint various shapes on the floor to show at least 1-2
m spacing for maintaining social distancing and this also
provides a visual indicator that helps in body awareness.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: E1
Pg. 348
Image 267
PI
M
Providing natural or artificial queue manager with simple
interactive songs.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: E3
Pg. 348
Image 267
PI
M
F
Signages
Depict scenes in the form of sculptures or art forms with
basic information that relate to the theme of the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: F1
Pg. 349
Image 268
PBI
M
Making use of unique aspects of the history of the playground
and its surrounding area in the signages help in creating
sense of place, nurturing the local pride and stimulating
learning about the place.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: F4
Pg. 349
Image 269
PBI
O
Provide audio-visual signage or digital kiosk showing greeting
quotes or social messages “Greet everyone with a smile”;
“Wish people around you a happy day”, you are here maps,
any educational general information for kids, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: F5
Pg. 349
PI
M
G
Floor marker leading to the playground
Use bright, recognizable, clear, and playful footmarks placed
at regular intervals on the pavement to act as an indicative
route leading inside the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: G1
Pg. 350
PI
O
H
Children’s help desk
The playground entrance (Community level or city level
parks) shall have a guard room which acts as a help desk for
children.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: H1
Pg. 351
PI
M
The staff of the playground shall be trained to be sensitive to
the users especially children and should know first aid
measures, fire safety measures, all the exit and entry points.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: H2
Pg. 351
PBI
M
The help desk shall display a helpline number.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: H4
Pg. 351
PBI
M
The help desk shall provide pamphlets, small brochures
about the playground, play spaces, play equipment, any
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
PI
O
108
other special provision of elements in park like library, herbal
garden, traffic park, etc., fun activities for kids, events, etc.
Guideline:H5-
H6
Pg. 351
Image 274
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Within the playground shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-51 below:
Table No.- 51: Within the Playground
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
I
Interactive park
Provide interactive walls or interactive sculptures inside the
playground or tot lot.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: I1
Pg. 352
Image 275
PI
O
J
Unconventional play areas
The play equipment design shall incorporate multiple use and
functionality.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: J2
Pg. 353
PI
M
The surface and material of the play equipment shall
incorporate letters, symbols, alphabets, colours and even a
blackboard to allow free thinking.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: J3
Pg. 353
PI
M
K
Creche/playschool/library in the tot lot
Set up creche/ playschool/ libraries in Tot lots
(neighbourhood level or community level) by collaborating
with the local schools.
Annexure 1
Part 3.E
Guideline: K1
Pg. 354
PI
O
Follow child friendly Bhubaneswar play book for creating
local play activities in the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 1.E
Guideline: M1
Pg. 164
PBI
O
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
109
Page intentionally left blank.
110
114
CHILD FRIENDLY DESIGN
GUIDELINES FOR PUBLIC BUILDING
PREMISES
This chapter prescribes all design specifications and
recommendations required to develop, improve, or design a child
friendly public building premises.
CHAPTER - VII
CHILD FRIENDLY PUBLIC BUILDING PREMISES
The public buildings are categorized into five categories –
i.
Educational institutes
ii.
Transit Hubs
iii.
Healthcare
iv.
Closed Recreational spaces
v.
Housing
21.Accessibility provision in public building premises shall be done as following -
i.
Accessibility provision for approach to the public building premises shall adhere to
the standards as prescribed in Table No.-52 below:
Table No.- 52: Approach to public building premises
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
The following guidelines are common for all categories
of public building
Provision of bus stops should be placed within 200 - 500 m
walking distance from the entrance of the institution.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A1
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Due to women’s higher domestic and care‐taking facilities,
amenities like day care centres, pre‐primary and primary
schools, primary health facilities, local markets are
recommended to be provided within 5‐15 minutes walking
distance (300‐ 800m)
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A2
Pg. 360
PBI
M
While developing neighbourhoods school amenities should
be within 1.6 ‐ 2 km from any residential colony. (URDPFI
Guidelines 2015)
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A3
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Pre-primary school and primary schools should be located
either next to parks or play field with a minimum of 18 m x 36
m to be ensured for effective play. Whereas High schools
should be located within 1km walking distance from play
fields with a minimum area of 68m x 126m to ensure effective
play
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A4
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Provision of child friendly pedestrian corridors within the
neighbourhoods connecting schools with special care
promoting shaded walkways, cycle tracks, parklets etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A5
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Provision of at least one bus stop should be planned within
200 m of the school zone.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A6
PBI
M
112
Pg. 360
Roads near educational institution to be monitored by Traffic
police.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A7
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Providing Crosswalks near educational institutes.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A8
Pg. 360
PBI
M
Providing Tactile paving and ramps approaching the bus
stops
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: A9
Pg. 361
PBI
M
Provision of clear visibility with transparent sides in the bus
stops, minimum 50 % transparency required
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
A10 Pg. 361
PI
M
Bicycle parking should be at least 1.8m to 2.4 m wide
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
A11 Pg. 361
PBI
M
Provision of nearest station to drop off or pick up a bicycle in
case the parking is full. Ensuring that the stations are not
more than 300 m apart
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
A12 Pg. 361
PBI
M
Provision of obstruction free minimum walking zone of
minimum1.8 m should be everywhere. Provision of
demarcation of walkway, within 100 m of the public building
entry, with the use of bollards, barricades, planter boxes or
hedges or change in level
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: B1
Pg. 362
PBI
M
Provision of minimum 2m of clear cycle track should be
present where it is proposed
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: B2
Pg. 362
PBI
M
Provision of tabletop crossings on major junctions within 200
m of the public building and speed tables/ speed breakers on
the streets adjacent to the playground entry (within 10 m)
should be provided which are connected to the sidewalks.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: B3
Pg. 362
PBI
M
If the streets adjacent to the public building are less than 12
m or equivalent the street (RoW) should be designed as a
shared street to give priority to cyclists and pedestrians.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:B4
Pg. 362
PBI
O
Provision of a dedicated Passenger Pick up Drop Off Point
(PPUDO) for each entrance should be clearly demarcated
within 20 - 50 m of the public building and school sports fields
which are used as a shared playground.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:C1
Pg. 364
PBI
M
The parking lot as well as PPUDO should be well connected
to the pedestrian walkways leading to the public building
entry without any hindrance or discontinuity. Both steps and
ramps should be provided wherever necessary to provide
universal access.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:C2
Pg. 364
PBI
M
Provision of at least 3% of the parking should be reserved for
strollers/ people with disability. A dedicated parking space for
Annexure 1
Part 4A
PBI
M
113
individuals in wheelchairs or individuals with stroller/child to
get in and out of a vehicle onto a level surface, suitable for
wheeling and walking should be reserved. Preferable location
can be at the shortest and most easily accessible point in the
parking lot from at least one public building entrance.
Guideline:C3
Pg. 364
5% of the total parking area should be reserved for bicycle
parking.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:C4
Pg. 364
PBI
M
Ground surfaces of parking spaces and access aisles should
not exceed 1:50 (approximately 2% slope) in any direction.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:C5
Pg. 364
PI
M
The length of parking rows should be limited to 60 m (20-23
contiguous spaces) to create breaks for landscaping and
sidewalk play spaces.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:C6
Pg. 364
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Accessibility provision at public building entrance shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-53 below:
Table No.- 53: Accessibility provision at Public Building Entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Entrance organization
The public building entry should be visible at least 20 to 30
m from the street.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: D1
Pg. 366
PI
M
Provision of minimum of 1.8 m. recessed area/plaza
between the public building entry and the street should be
provided for waiting space, entry, and exit.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: D2
Pg. 366
PBI
M
The recessed area dimension is considered keeping in mind
the swing of the entrance gates. It shall vary for public
building depending upon the area, use* and typology.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: D3
Pg. 366
PI
M
Provision of widened openings or entrances (upto 4 m) for a
group of 15 – 20 children should be provided in all types of
institutions
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: D4
Pg. 366
PI
O
Provision of non-slippery material and shall be provided with
tactile orientation at the floor of entrance plaza. It should be
Annexure 1
Part 4A
PI
M
114
compliant to guidelines for differently abled to provide ease
of transition to the public building entrance either by ramp or
stairs.
Guideline: D5
Pg. 366
Two rows of tactile warning tiles shall be installed across the
entire width of the recessed area.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: D6
Pg. 366
PI
M
B
Egress & ingress
Ramps
Provision of ramps at the entry and exit points of the
institution. They are necessary where there is a significant
level difference from access streets.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E1
Pg. 368
PBI
M
Provision of minimum 1.2 m wide ramp. Ideally the ramp
width should be about 1.8 m to accommodate both an adult
with a pram and a small child walking beside or two
wheelchairs side by side
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E2
Pg. 368
PI
M
Provision of a levelled platform at the end of the ramp to
manoeuvre. A curved ramp is not a preferred design
solution.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E3
Pg. 368
PBI
O
C
Handrails
The height to the top of a handrail shall be between 850 mm
and 950 mm above the surface of a ramp, the pitch line of a
stair, and the surface of a landing. A second handrail, with a
lower profile than the first one, shall be provided. The height
to the top of the second handrail should be between 650 mm
and 750 mm above the surface of a ramp, the pitch line of a
stair, and the surface of a landing. There shall be enough
distance between the two handrails of about 200 mm.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E4
Pg. 369;
Image 287
Typical
Handrail
PI
M
D
Kerb ramp
The kerb ramp should be near the designated accessible
institutional area connecting the accessible path of travel to
the main entrance.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E5
Pg. 369
PI
M
The kerb ramp width should be a minimum of 1000 mm.
Kerb ramp design should comply with National Building
Code, 2016.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E6
Pg. 369
PI
M
The accessible path to the kerb ramp must be marked with
road markers painted on the surface to prevent people from
falling in this area.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E7
Pg. 369;
Image 288
illustration
explaining the
technical
design of a
kerb ramp
PI
O
E
Steps and stairs
Provision of access with steps should also be provided at
the entry and exit of the institutions, along with the ramps.
The materials selected for the surface finish of the stairs
shall be firm and slip resistant, especially if surfaces are
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E8
Pg. 370
PI
M
115
likely to become wet due to location or use, or if spillage
occurs. Slippery surfaces like granite, glazed tiles shall be
avoided.
Shiny, polished surface materials that cause glare shall not
be used for stairs or ramps.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:E9
Pg. 370
PI
M
The stairs landing shall be minimum 1200 mm deep. The
trade width of any step or of staircase should not be less
than 1200 mm.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E10 Pg. 370
PI
M
A staircase designed to accommodate baby strollers should
have treads 450 mm deep and risers 150mm high, resulting
in slopes of 16- 20%. This is a shallower slope than normal
staircases.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E11 Pg. 370
PI
O
Steps shall be of a consistent height and depth throughout
the staircase.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E12 Pg. 370
PI
M
Provision of tactile ground surface indicators (warning type)
shall be installed 300 mm before the beginning and 300 mm
after the end of each flight of steps to aid people with visual
impairments.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E13 Pg. 370
PI
M
Provision of support and guidance by a handrail shall be
provided on stepped paths. A handrail shall be provided on
each side of a flight of steps consisting of two or more risers.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E14 Pg. 370
PI
M
F
Landing
Provision of an end landing shall be provided at the bottom
and the top of a sloped path, a stepped path, or a ramp and
where the run changes direction.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E16 Pg. 371
PI
M
The length of an end landing and an intermediate landing
shall be not less than 1500 mm. Where the ramp run
changes direction, the minimum landing dimensions shall be
1500 mm × 1500 mm.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E17 Pg. 371
PI
M
The area of a landing shall be clear of any obstruction
including the path of swing of a door or a gate.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E18 Pg. 371
PI
M
Ramps and landings not adjacent to a wall should have an
edge protection in form of a 75 mm kerb.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E19 Pg. 371
PI
M
At least one entrance usable by individuals in wheelchairs
shall be on a level that would make the elevators accessible.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E20 Pg. 371
PI
M
G
Gate design
The view of the main entrance must be uninterrupted and
clear from the approach. Provision of low-level signs and
planting to maintain a clear view to the entrance way.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E20 Pg. 372
PI
M
116
Minimum height of the gate should be about 1800 mm to
avoid people from jumping over the gates.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E21 Pg. 372
PI
M
The gate handle or latch shall be installed at an accessible
height for reaching, between 800 mm and 1100 mm above
floor level.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E22 Pg. 372
PI
M
Round or oval type doorknobs are not suitable for people
with mobility impairment, for people of small stature or less
strength, and for children.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E23 Pg. 372
PI
M
Minimum manual effort should be required, as for opening
and closing doors.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E24 Pg. 372
PI
M
Entrances should have at least a clear 1800 m passage to
allow a person with stroller move easily.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E25 Pg. 372
PI
M
The swing of the gate should open all the way onto the open
space to prevent injuries to children or people with
disabilities.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E26 Pg. 372
PI
M
Provision of Wicket gates as rear entry points for children for
ease of access and safety should be done.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E27 Pg. 372
PI
O
Drainage grill or cattle catchers should not be placed in front
of the playground entrances. Children and people with
disabilities might face discomfort as the feet of the child or
the end of the walking stick might get stuck in the catchers.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E28 Pg. 372
PI
M
Provision of entrance design that can be recognized as a
landmark with special feature about the institute.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E29 Pg. 373
PI
O
No obstruction and level difference in front of entrance gate
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E30 Pg. 373
PI
O
Entrance to the public building to be on same level without
hindrance for wheelchair users.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E31 Pg. 373
PI
M
Entrance to each building to be facilitated by ramps
accompanied by handrails with multiple rods to be accessed
by wheelchair users.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E32 Pg. 373
PI
M
Sheltered waiting area both inside and outside the public
building near the entrance enables the people to wait for
their guardian/ drivers/ friends etc
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E33 Pg. 373
PI
M
Provision of dedicated pick up drop off area within 50m to
Annexure 1
PI
M
117
200m from the entrance of the school, located in such a way
that no vehicular conflict would occur for the toddler going to
school.
Part 4A
Guideline:
E34 Pg. 373
At least one entrance usable by individuals in wheelchairs
shall be on a level that would make the elevators accessible.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E35 Pg. 373
PI
O
All structural design/safety aspects as per latest BIS Codes
& NBC, 2005 shall be complied along with consideration of
weight of Fire Engine & its manoeuvrings.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E36 Pg. 373
PBI
M
Recognized passage and pathways leading to different
facilities like transit platforms, toilets, waiting areas, drinking
water point, commercials like food stalls etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E37 Pg. 373
PI
M
Provision of seating facilities for children and safe drinking
water along the route
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
E38 Pg. 373
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Accessibility provision within the public building premises shall adhere to the
standards as prescribed in Table No.-54 below:
Table No.- 54: Accessibility provision within the Public Building Premises
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
The entrances should directly connect to a continuous,
dedicated, stroller-friendly walkway inside the public building
if present.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline:
F1Pg. 374
PBI
M
The walkway should be at least 1.5 m in width to allow a
person with stroller to move easily
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: F2
Pg. 374
PBI
M
The walkway should be paved, non-slippery, levelled and
should have a gradual slope towards the drain of not more
than 1:50 to allow water to flow inside and prevent water
logging on walkways.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: F3
Pg. 374
PBI
M
The walkway should be provided around the activity areas or
on the periphery.
Annexure 1
Part 4A
Guideline: F4
Pg. 374
PI
M
The design of the building must ensure interconnectivity
Annexure 1
PI
M
118
through corridors to facilitate easy movement
Part 4A
Guideline: G1
Pg. 375
At least one primary entrance to each building shall be
usable by individuals in wheelchairs and shall be indicated by
a sign
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G2
Pg. 375
PI
M
Provision of ramps in case of level change within the building.
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G3
Pg. 375
PI
M
Provision of toilets on each floor of education hub.
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G4
Pg. 375
PI
M
M
Provision of installation of signboards, direction boards, maps
and interesting signage that give direction and identification
to different facilities.
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G5
Pg. 375
PI
M
Provision of barrier free movement
-availability of lift for differently abled students to access
upper floors.
-Ramps with handrails in case of level change (Building
entrance, corridors)
-one entrance usable by individuals in wheelchairs shall be
on a level that would make the elevators accessible
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G6
Pg. 375
PBI
M
Provision of recognized passage and pathways leading to
different facilities like transit platforms, toilets, waiting areas,
drinking water point, commercials like food stalls etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G7
Pg. 375
PBI
M
Provision of seating facilities for children and safe drinking
water along the route
Annexure 1
Part 4
Guideline: G8
Pg. 375
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory
denoted by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
119
22.Safety provision in public building premises shall be done as following –
i.
Safety provision for approach to public building premises shall adhere to the
standards as prescribed in Table No.-55 below
Table No.- 55: Safety provision for public building premises
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Traffic calming measures
Provision of imposing limits of 15-30 km/hr in local streets
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A1
Pg. 378
PBI
M
Provision of two-way chicane street with pavements on either
side in a 12m street
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A2
Pg. 378
PI
O
Provision of converting local streets with a carriageway of
less than 6 m into a shared street.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A3
Pg. 378
PBI
M
Provision of sign-posted crossings or Speeds Tables for
reducing the traffic speed
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A4
Pg. 379
PBI
M
The materials selected for the surface finish shall be firm and
slip resistant, especially if surfaces are likely to become wet
due to location or use, or if spillage occurs. Slippery surfaces
like granite, glazed tiles shall be avoided.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A5
Pg. 379
PI
M
As mentioned in the Accessibility section, use a natural
buffer, planters or bollards that cars must drive around to
slow them down further. Keep the planters low, so that small
children playing or walking behind the planters are visible to
oncoming traffic. The spacing between bollards to be
minimum 1.2 m for single stroller to cross by. This will keep
the drivers vary of the activities happening on the public
realm.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A6
Pg. 380
PI
M
The streets with no central median, around the institution,
should be a No overtaking/ Passing Zone.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A7Pg.
380
PI
M
Promote passive surveillance on streets by introducing visual
interest through a variety of architectural detail and building
materials. This will create more eyes on streets.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A8
Pg. 380
PBI
M
Install Pelican Signals as well as Audio Signals at major
Annexure 1
PI
M
120
cross roads, junctions and table top crossings near
playgrounds and institutions. Colour changing tactile strips on
the curb could also make children aware when to cross the
street.
Part 4B
Guideline: A9
Pg. 380
Use of Safety signage at major junctions, to mark pedestrian
streets, speed limit, pedestrian crossing, cycle tracks,
landmarks such as schools, playgrounds etc. which will be
further elaborated in the Legibility section.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A10
Pg. 380
PBI
O
If there is a vacant land parcel or a dead space within 100 m
of the public building entrance, it should be converted into a
resting space or an active space for children to feel safe
walking past it.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A11
Pg. 380
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Safety provision for public building premises entrance shall adhere to the standards
as prescribed in Table No.-56 below
Table No.- 56: Safety provision for building premises entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
B
Control points
The public building entry should be located strategically while
considering the following points while designing the
institution: Consider where most pedestrians will be coming
from and how they will arrive at the institution. Position gates
and entrances accordingly.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C1
Pg. 381
PBI
M
Land use and the urban form around the public building also
plays an important role in determining the entrance; Placing
the public building entrance on an institutional, commercial
and residential street will be the most beneficial
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C2
Pg. 381
PBI
M
More than 2 entry/ exit points should be provided only in case
of transit hubs, malls or city level playgrounds. In case of
school playgrounds, it is highly recommended that the
entrances are limited to 2; one from within the school and
one from the street.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C3
Pg. 381
PI
M
C
Fencing
To retain a visual connection between the public building and
the street, the fencing should be kept at 1.5 m to 2 m in
height. Visually permeable fences are the most preferred
such as mesh fencing or grill fencing or concrete jaali wall.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C1
Pg. 382
PI
M
121
The public building should be fenced on all sides.
The fence should not have a pointed spike at the end or
rusted surface to prevent children from injuries.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C2
Pg. 382
PI
M
All the major sides of the public building should be fenced but
with enough visibility outside and inside the playground.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C3
Pg. 382
PI
M
M
Blank compound walls are not recommended.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: C4
Pg. 382
PI
M
D
Surface
Provision of plaza/ recessed area before the public building
entrance, if any, should be well paved, well-lit and should use
non-skid material. The details for recommended materials for
pavement are given in the section “Child Friendly Material
Palette”.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D1
Pg. 383
PI
M
Tactile paving should be incorporated throughout the length
of the recessed area as mentioned in the accessibility
section. Tactile paving should also be present in the start and
the landing area of the ramps. Tactile strip should be present
on the edge of each step.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D2
Pg. 383
PI
M
Handrails should be present on both sides of the ramp as
well as the staircase on the entry point.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D3
Pg. 383
PI
M
E
General
Certain openings such as fencing grills, ladder rungs etc.
could present an entrapment hazard if the distance between
any interior opposing surfaces is greater than 3.5 inches and
less than 9 inches.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D5
Pg. 383
PI
M
Platforms should be generally flat
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D6
Pg. 383
PI
M
Openings in platforms should be provided to allow for
drainage.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D7
Pg. 383
PI
M
Platforms intended for toddlers should be no more than 0.8 m
from the ground.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D8
Pg. 383
PI
O
Guardrails or protective barriers should be provided on
elevated platforms, walkways, landings, stairways, and
transitional surfaces.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D9
Pg. 383
PI
M
Be sure that the used materials – natural or artificial are clean
and non-allergenic
Annexure 1
Part 4B
PI
M
122
Guideline: D10
Pg. 383
Provide shaded spots where caregivers need to wait and
have good sightlines
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D11
Pg. 383
PI
M
Ensure ground to be flat, levelled and even surface.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D12
Pg. 383
PI
M
Look for the potential hazard in the area like low hanging
branches, utility lines close to equipment or the children play
area within institution
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D13
Pg. 383
PI
M
Individual play or sports shall be fenced by natural or artificial
elements.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D14
Pg. 383
PI
O
Use slip-resistant and skid-resistant pavers to avoid injuries.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D15
Pg. 383
PI
M
Ensure proper grading of the area for easy drainage.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D16
Pg. 383
PI
M
CCTV should be installed in the children’s play area.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: D17
Pg. 383
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Safety provision within the public building premises shall adhere to the standards as
prescribed in Table No.-57 below:
Table No.- 57: Safety provision within the Public Building Premises
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Monitoring the Institute Transport vehicles
Ensure at least one authorized guard on each
authorized bus.
Buses to maintain a minimum speed on road.
Counting students at the time of boarding and de-
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A1
Pg. 384
PBI
M
123
boarding the buses.
Child absence track record.
Live Tracking of bus location through GPS
Anti-skid tread covers for all stairs in and around the public
building premises
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A2
Pg. 384
PI
M
Anti-skid material for the areas that experience medium to
high traffic like corridors, locker rooms etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A3
Pg. 384
PI
M
Inclusion of emergency safety plan
Place educational institute safety as part of education
Emergency preparedness and response plan
Institute coordination committee
Trained teachers, volunteers and staff
Disaster committee or club
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A4
Pg. 384
PBI
M
Emotional and social safety -
A. Clean Public Places
Periodic cleaning and maintenance different activity
zones to promote clean environment.
Cleaning the washrooms, classrooms, windows and
doors periodically
Light fittings and window glazing need to be regularly
monitored and cleaned to maintain efficiency
Provision of toilets at every floor to get easy
accessibility.
Usage of dustbins for different types of waste material
(Biodegradable/non-biodegradable/e-wastes)
Provision of clean drinking water at every floor
Continuous monitoring, inspection for faults in
electrical lines, plumbing lines, etc.
B. Improve surveillance
Continuous monitored CCTV cameras at all major
public areas of premises.
Improve lighting of classrooms, corridors, hallways,
Club halls, toilets, etc.
Natural lighting: High levels of day light will reduce
electrical consumption for lighting, but glare may need
to be controlled by using horizontal blinds, light
shelves, etc.
Artificial lighting should be of high efficiency, i.e.,
fluorescent or discharge lamps should be locally
controlled or daylight/occupancy sensor
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A5
Pg. 384
PI
M
Essential help desks, assistance kiosks
Facilitating a help desk at the reception which are
easily accessible from all location is important to
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A6
PBI
M
124
provide assistance to children as well as their parents
in case of any discrepancies.
To provide trained staffs at all corridors, toilets and
other public places of frequent crowds for helping
small children
Pg. 385
Waiting area management -
Efficient waiting area management: Provision of
different staffs that manage the waiting crowd at the
station, waiting areas and other public spaces.
On-time Emergency services: Emergency team at
every station to take immediate actions in case of any
problematic/disastrous situation
Active guards to be present at the station every time
that protect and manage the crowd
To promote Strict rules on BAC (Blood Alcohol
Concentration) limits at transit hub for different age
group to maintain civic discipline
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A7
Pg. 385
PI
M
Provision of child friendly infrastructure-
Provision of Lower toilet seats for children at children
toilets.
Lower riser stairs with low handrails/escalators at the
path dedicated for children
Provision of toilets designed for male, female,
children, old age/differently abled citizens. Child
friendly toilet designs with lower toilet seats and
washing facilities.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A8
Pg. 385
PI
M
Provision of active cleaning and healthy environment -
Active cleaning of the pubic area, toilets and waiting
areas to promote clean and healthy environment.
Maintained and smart dustbins at toilets, waiting
areas and other public spaces.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A9
Pg. 385
PI
M
Promote safe infrastructure at public areas-
Waiting areas and public area at safe distance from
power station, plumbing station, water drains, etc.
Defined and discrete routes for transportation arrival
and departure at a distance from waiting areas
To facilitate alarms/ relief devices to protect from
fire/short circuiting/ etc inside the transit hub.
To promote health and hygiene safety through clean
waiting areas, clean toilets, clean stalls well equipped
with all type of first-aid kits and devices.
Effective physical infrastructure security (Sanitation,
storm water, wastewater, etc.)
Child safety seats or safety vests must be secured to
the bus seat in a manner prescribed and approved by
the manufacturer of the safety device. The child
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A10
Pg. 385, Pg. 386
PI
M
125
restraint should not be secured on a school bus seat
adjacent to an emergency exit.
Easy access of emergency booths
Booths placed at lower levels to be accessed by
children in case of emergency
Guards and emergency action team well connected to
emergency booths
Booths to be well equipped with direct emergency call
numbers, telephones, control emergency switches,
etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A11
Pg. 386
PI
M
An in-built and well-equipped emergency health care service
Small emergency hospitals/first aid room with
available doctors that help sick/injured
passengers/children
Provision of all-time child doctors at the hospital
inside the transit hub.
Annexure 1
Part 4B
Guideline: A12
Pg. 386
PBI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
23.Legibility provision in public building premises shall be done as following –
i.
Legibility provision for approach to public building premises shall adhere to the
standards as prescribed in Table No.-58 below:
Table No.- 58: Legibility provision for approach to public building premises
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
A
Signage
Appearance
The signage boards should be easily recognizable by
the use of contrasting colours, audio signals, braille
markings, international symbols of accessibility (ISA –
international wheelchair symbols).
The signage design should be simple and should not
comprise of non-essential information, Consistency
should be followed for identification, orientation and
navigation with the flexibility to adapt to the theme of
the parks. Height and age specific signage sizes
should be designed regardless of user abilities.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A2
Pg. 392
PI
M
126
Mounting of signage
Mounting of signage should be decided based on
user group (vehicular movement, pedestrians,
differently abled etc).
It can be mounted either on wall, cantilever from
wall, single post, double post, overhead gantries
etc. While mounting the signage, it should not
overlap, overshadow any other signage, pathway,
amenity or create blind spot in the immediate
vicinity. It should also be checked that the sight of
signage board is not obstructed, and the surface
of the board is well lit.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A2
Pg. 392
PI
M
Text and Symbols:
The table below specifies the size, shape and the
height at which a pedestrian can read comfortably
The table below specifies the size, shape and the
height at which a cyclist can read comfortably
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A3
Pg. 392
PI
M
Provision of Wayfinding Signage
Map of the area should show the nearest amenities
as well as the routes leading the user to the
amenities.
Location: Way finding maps should be installed near
major landmarks. These locations include Parks,
playgrounds, University campuses or nearby Schools,
libraries or any other institutes, within a radius of
around 500 m from a major landmark.
Information on the Map: The map should comprise
of all the landmarks within 1 km radius along with the
location of the map itself identifying the user’s
location. For providing further orientation, scale, north
direction, directional arrows, locations of bus stops,
bicycle & pedestrian walkway routes should be
marked on the map.
Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be a priority.
Multilingual signage board should be in English, Hindi
and Odia language. The text should also be
represented in braille text at 0.9 m - 1.4 m height as
per the standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye
Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
Text and Positioning: The map can be framed and
mounted on a wall nearby or can be a frame
supported by a post with shorter viewing distance up
to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may range between 25mm
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A4
Pg. 393
PI
M
127
to 12mm.
Provision of Directional signage
This type of signage should be installed for navigating
people to the parking locations, pick up drop off
locations and pedestrian areas.
Location: These signages should be installed at all
major junctions, near landmarks, residential colony
gates, schools and other public spaces. Preferably
the signage should be mounted on single post or
cantilevered-wall-mounted between RoW and
walkways, cycle tracks or public realms adjacent to it.
Information of signage: The signage should show
the name of the institution, distance to the public
building as well the arrows for directions.
Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be encouraged.
Multilingual signage board should preferably be in
both English and Odia language. The text should be
represented in braille as well at a height of 0.9 m to
1.4 m as per the standards prescribed in Modern
Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
Text and positioning: The position of the signage
should be single post or cantilevered-wall-mounted
directional signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A5
Pg. 394
PI
M
Cautionary Signage
Location: These signages should be installed at
strategic locations in order to make street users vary
of the important landmarks ahead. For example, “Go
slow, School entrance ahead” or “Silent Zone ahead”
should be installed on either side of the street at
about 50 m distance from the location to provide
enough time for a vehicle to bring vehicle in
permissible speed limits. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on a single post on the left-hand
side of the moving traffic.
Information of signage: The signage should show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows. The Following category signage should be
installed at minimum.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: A6
Pg. 395
PI
M
128
Representation: For traffic signages, IRC 067: Code
of Practice for Road Signs should be followed. Use of
universal symbols and pictorial representation should
be encouraged.
Multilingual signage board, both in English and Odia
language, should be installed.
Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12 m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 50 mm to 150 mm.
B
Road markings
Road markings help in demarcating different uses, level
differences to bring in a behavioural change in use of space
and caution people of the context.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: B1
Pg. 396
PI
M
Tactile pavers: The tactile pavers should be used along all
the walkways for navigating visually challenged person on
pathway, for understanding direction, direction change, level
difference, intersections, stoppage, or refuge etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4, 3.1
Guideline: B2
Pg. 396
PI
M
Use of reflective strips: Cat eye and/or reflective strips
should be used on the edges of the Right of Way. Botts’ dots
can be used on the edges of cycle tracks, walkways and at
all the locations with level difference.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: B3
Pg. 396
PI
O
Other markings such as floor markings for Sharrow (Shared
RoW for bicycles) should be painted with thermoplastic
paints. Cold rolled or glued down plastic strips with the
adhesive in the backing are used for cross walks, commonly
referred to as “tape” or “cold plastic,” this product is heavy
grade material with reflective beads embedded in the plastic.
This method is used to mark the stop lines on bituminous
roads in high density urban areas. These should be used in
well-lit area to maintain the reflectivity of the markings at the
desirable level.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: B4
Pg. 396
PI
M
Sidewalk + Cycle track: Side walkways and cycle tracks
should be clearly demarcated either by providing a level
difference or by marking it with thermoplastic colours. In case
of a shared street, the cycle track should be painted with a
dedicated colour approved by CRUT along with the cycle
icon painted at 40 m every interval. The edges of walkways
should be marked with a 10 cm continuous white band along
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: B4
Pg. 396
PBI
M
129
the track.
C
Public art
Public art to be used to create landmarks that will provide
micro level identity.
Location: Public art can be used at already existing
prominent place or to bring forward a passive space as a
landmark to identify and navigate oneself. The spaces can be
identified from nearby squares, compound or public building
walls, bollards, barricading, major or shortest routes to park,
public utility surfaces etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: C1
Pg. 397
PI
M
Material:
The painted art work should be coated with Anti-
Graffiti paint wherever necessary for durability,
compliance and impermanence.
Use of other materials such as tiles, reuse of waste
materials, adaptive reuse that are durable, low
maintenance, non-toxic/harmless, easy & effective for
installation should be preferred and encouraged.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: C2
Pg. 397
PI
M
Content of artwork:
The art work should not only add aesthetical value to
surroundings but also should have functional aspect to it to
improve physical and social quality. Preferability it should be
relevant to the surroundings and complementary to the
theme of the public building or outdoor lifestyle.
Annexure 1
Part 4, 3.1
Guideline: C3
Pg. 397
PI
M
The artwork should not preferably contain branding of
intoxicating or addictive products, offensive language, explicit
images and should be approved by the Municipal
Commissioner of Bhubaneswar Municipal Corporation.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: C4
Pg. 397
PI
M
D
Street and pathway lighting:
The type of light should be selected as per the location and
purpose in the area. The light fixtures, broadly, is of three
types namely
high-mast lights for major squares and plazas,
light posts for cycle tracks, public utilities, PT & IPT
stands etc.
Walkway lights for overall public realm.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D1
Pg. 398
PI
M
The use of high mounting heights has many advantages: The
lights produce better uniformity, are less glaring and less
likely to cause confusion with signal lights.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D2
Pg. 398
PI
M
In important areas such as pedestrian crossings and tabletop
junctions, light should be received from at least two different
directions and from two or more sources to reduce harsh
shadows and minimize the effect of a single lamp outage.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D3
Pg. 398
PI
M
To avoid any glare for easy and safe movement of vehicles,
bicycles and pedestrians especially of walkway light posts,
Annexure 1
Part 4C
PI
M
130
the placement of the lights should be strategic to negate blind
or dark spots.
Guideline: D4
Pg. 398
Ornamental lighting can be used to create a pleasing
visual environment.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D5
Pg. 398
PI
M
For paved areas, Lights should be placed at every 20 m (min)
interval to ensure well illuminated route.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D6
Pg. 398
PI
M
Care should be taken to select the right combination of lamp,
luminaire, and mounting system to fulfil the lighting
requirements. Light fixtures of following specifications for post
lamps and walkways should be used.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: D7
Pg. 398
PI
M
E
Road landscape
Types of trees used for public realm should be selected as
per the placement
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: E1
Pg. 399
PI
M
Location: Hedges, Low height bushy trees, Long screening
trees
Annexure 1
Part 4, 3.1
Guideline: E2
Pg. 399
PI
M
Median plantation of 0.6 m to 0.8 height such as hedges act
as a screen to protect street users from the glare of vehicular
lights.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: E3
Pg. 399
PI
M
Low hanging branches of trees should not create
obstructions in the movement of people. The trees planted on
the buffer, between bicycle tracks and walkways should have
a visual clearance of about 0.6m to 2.5 m height. Trees of
height 2 to 2.5m with a larger canopy should be selected for
natural shading and clearance. Hedges planted should have
a maximum height of 2.6 m.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: E4
Pg. 399
PI
M
Dense plantation, if necessary, should be restricted towards
the edges of the Right of Way.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: E5
Pg. 399
PI
M
F
Traffic lights | pelican signal:
Placement of traffic signals should such that they should be
visible from a distance of minimum 40m. The lights should
not be obstructed by any type of permanent or temporary
type of installations, landscape elements, buildings etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: F1
Pg. 399
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
131
ii.
The public building premises entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-
59
Table No.- 59: Public Building Premises Entrance
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
G
SIGNAGES
Public Building Premises Entrance Board:
Location: The entrance board should be located at
the most prominent location preferably on the right-
hand side of the entrance gate so as to ensure
legibility for both pedestrians and vehicles.
Information on Signage: The public building
premises entrance board should contain the name of
the public building in bold and clear letters along with
operating timings, development, maintaining authority
and brief about the public building
Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in both English and Odia language. Also,
the text should be represented in braille as well at a
height of 0.9m to 1.4m as per the standards
prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by
MoHUA. The board should preferably be mounted on
a compound wall near the entrance gate of the public
building. Instead of one board, two different boards
can be installed on either side of the public building
entrance.
Text and symbol: The text of public building name
should be for long distance viewing from 20 to 40 m.
Rest of the text can be for short distance viewing.
From 6 to 12m.
If separate gates are provided for entry and exit of
pedestrians as well as at the entry points of parking
area, it should be clearly mentioned on the doorways.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: G1
Pg. 400
PI
M
Map of institution:
Location: The map of the public building should be
placed either at the entrance recessed area of
immediately after entering the public building from the
gate. It should be placed in such a way that it would
not obstruct view of park, or any other object should
not overshadow it.
Information on the Map: The map should show
basic zoning, pathways, activity areas, public utilities,
other entry & exists, assembly points, emergency
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: G2
Pg. 401
PI
M
132
routes along with the location of the map itself (you
are here). For providing further orientation, scale,
north direction, directional arrows should be marked
on the map.
Representation: Use of universal symbols and
pictorial representation should be done as much as
possible. Multilingual signage board preferably in
English, Hindi and Odia language. Also, the text
should be represented in brail text at lower level
ranging from 0.9m to 1.4m height as per the
standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws
2016 by MoHUA. The Map size shall vary between
1.8 x 1.8 sq.m to 2.4 x 3 sq.m.
Text and symbols: Preferably map should be wall or
frame/screen mounted informative signage with
shorter viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text
size may range between 20mm to 12mm.
H
LIGHTING
The entrance and exit of the park, should be well lit. Light
posts should be selected as per the size of foyer, entrance
gate and overall scale of the entry. The public building
entrance should have a minimum lux of 20 lux. The
temperature of it can vary from 3000 to 3500k providing a
glare free luminacins.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: H1
Pg. 402
PI
M
G
TACTLIE PAVING
The tactile pavers should be used along all the walkways for
navigating visually challenged person on pathway, for
understanding direction, direction change, level difference,
intersections, stoppage, or refuge etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: I1 Pg.
402
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Within the public building premises shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-60
Table No.- 60: Within the Public building premises
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
A
SIGNAGES
Directional signage:
Annexure 1
Part 4C
PI
M
133
Location: The directional signage should be installed
at all the walkway junctions and at the entry points of
active or passive zones.
Information on Signage: These signage boards
should contain all names of all zone entries in the
immediate vicinity of 50m to 100 m. These should be
accompanied by directional arrows for further
navigation. Also, nearest utility availability should be
marked on it with the help of universal symbols.
Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in English and Odia language. Also, the
text should be represented in brail text at lower level
ranging from 0.9m to 1.4m height as per the
standards prescribed in Modern Building Bye Laws
2016 by MoHUA. The board should be preferably
mounted on compound wall near entrance gate of
park. Instead of one board, two different boards can
be installed on either side of the public building
entrance.
Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 25mm to 12mm.
Guideline: K1
Pg. 403
Informative signage:
Location: These boards should be located at the
entrance point of important active and passive zones
of the playgrounds.
Information on Signage: Name of the zone along
with general information about the zone should be
written on the boards. Also, how to use the equipment
or games, if any, should also be added to the board.
These boards can be installed near the equipment.
For children play area, pictorial representation of
games as compiled in Child Play Book by BUKC can
be drawn on passive walls or boards depicting how to
play these games.
Representation: Multilingual signage board
preferably in English and Odia language. Also, as
mentioned in the earlier section the boards should be
both represented in pictures/ drawings as well as text.
Preferably these types of boards can be mounted
directly over the floor and can have a height of 1.2 to
1.5m from floor height. The text should be
represented in brail text at lower level ranging from
0.9m to 1.4m height as per the standards prescribed
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: K2
Pg. 404
PI
M
134
in Modern Building Bye Laws 2016 by MoHUA.
Text and symbol: These should be single or double
post mounted informative signage with shorter
viewing distance up to 6 m to 3 m, the text size may
range between 25mm to 12mm. Already developed
and established signage designs by BMC should be
adopted inside the public building premises
Cautionary Signage:
Location: These signages should be installed at
strategic locations to provide warnings E.g., ‘Steps
ahead’ or ‘Do not spit’ etc. Preferably the signage
should be mounted on single post or installed on the
barricading on the edges of walkways.
Information of signage: The signage should show
cautionary text or symbol, distance and/or directional
arrows. The Following category signage should be
installed at minimum.
Representation: signage plaques should be used
following the similar language of signage designed by
BMC. The size of these plaques can range between
45cm X 25cm to 60cm X 25cm.
Text and symbols: Preferably signage should be
single post signage with long viewing distance for
vehicles from 12m to 50 m, the text size may range
between 5mm to 15mm. 6 m to 3 m, the text size
may range between 25mm to 12mm.
Installation of signage should be done carefully
considering the orientation and light posts in the
immediate vicinity. The signage installed should be
well lit.
Emergency exit markers and assembly points
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: K3
Pg. 405
PI
M
B
FLOOR MARKINGS
Wayfinding signage can also be achieved though
markings on the floor of walkways. With the help of
appropriate symbols, navigation for people on
wheelchair or with stroller can be facilitated through
ramps avoiding steps and steep level differences.
Similar way cycle tracks, if proposed in the park should
be clearly demarcated with paint on the floor.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: L1
Pg. 406
PI
M
135
Representation: General guide markings on floors can
be represented by drawing universal symbols of
wheelchair, footsteps, arrows, steps ahead marking etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: L2
Pg. 406
PI
M
C
LIGHTING
A special care should be taken against theft and vandalism
while installing the light fixtures.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: M1
Pg. 407
PI
M
The lighting fixture plan should be prepared in accordance
with the planting plan to avoid any overshadowing of areas or
to ensure lighting is not hindered by the vegetation’s canopy.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: M2
Pg. 407
PI
M
All the accessible areas should be well lit with minimum
illumination of 10 lux, whereas passive areas should have a
minimum illumination of 5 lux at all times.
Annexure 1
Part 4C
Guideline: M3
Pg. 407
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
24.Environment in public building premises–
i.
The entry to public building premises shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-
61 below:
Table No.- 61: Entry to the public building premises
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
Kindly refer to environment: entry to the playground from
child friendly public space guidelines for referring to -
Aesthetic,
Public art,
Street furniture,
Landscape
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A1
Pg. 410
PI
M
Street art on the blank boundary wall to give a unique identity
to the institution
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A2
Pg. 410
PI
M
Using informative signages on the boundary wall to give a
Annexure 1
PI
M
136
unique identity as shown in the images
Part 4D
Guideline: A3
Pg. 410
The streets adjoining institutions should be declared silence
zone or no honking zones.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A4
Pg. 410
PI
M
The street edges facing public building should be treated with
sound pollution mitigation barriers such as:
Landscaped earth mounds, hedges, dense foliage
trees, Perforated boundary or fencing surfaces, speed
breakers and barriers to lower the speed before the
zone starts
As per the climatic conditions, open spaces must
have the natural tree shade and plantations
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A5
Pg. 410
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
Public building entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-62 below:
Table No.- 62: Public building Entrance
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
A
AESTHETICS
Entrance of the public building should be welcoming and
a landmark. The same can be achieved through
different elements such as ornamental trees, wall art,
appropriate gate designs etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B1
Pg. 410
PI
M
Colour palette should be finalized for each playground
as per the activities in the playground. The decided
colour palette should be followed throughout the park as
per specifications and designs provided by Landscape
Architects.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B2
Pg. 410
PI
M
The entrance foyer should have sufficient space on
Annexure 1
PI
M
137
either side of the gate as specified in the Chapter I;
Parks and Open spaces, Section A: Accessibility. The
clear area should have least features obstructing the
movement as well as view of the playground.
Part 4D
Guideline: B3
Pg. 410
Elements of experience impacting children psychology
should be incorporated starting from the entrance.
Elements with different colour, textures, making
different soothing sound should help stimulate
the sight, hearing abilities, touch senses of
children. Compound walls can be made up of
brick jail brick jail curvilinear walls with cut outs to
play with natural day light and shadow, bamboo
curtains etc.
Colour palette should be finalized for each public
building as per the overall design of the building
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B4
Pg. 410
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
Within the public building premises shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-63
below:
Table No.- 63: Within the Public building premises
S.No
Description
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
A
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION
Provision of space for conducting different programs-
Model/ sculpture making, Dance/ Drama/ Singing/
instrument Competitions.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A1
Pg. 411
PI
M
Street plays, nukkad natak on specific awareness
themes
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A2
Pg. 411
PI
O
Essay, article writing/ Public speaking/ quiz competitions
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A3
Pg. 411
PBI
O
Organizing book fair/Science fair/ science exhibitions
etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A4
Pg. 411
PBI
O
138
Taking part in various Olympiads, NTSEs, KVPYs,
English proficiency, world of facts Olympiad, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A5
Pg. 411
PBI
M
Celebrating and conducting activities on various
festivals and important days like Republic day,
Independence Day, World Earth’s day, World’s food
day, International day of the girl child, international yoga
day, international dance day, World Heritage Day, world
environment day, ester day, etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A6
Pg. 411
PBI
M
Conducting and organizing an innovation challenge at
different fields like science, sustainability, environment,
architecture, gaming, Physical science, mathematics,
Biological science, Chemical science etc.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A7
Pg. 411
PBI
M
Conducting guest lecture
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A8
Pg. 411
PBI
M
Provision of smart class-
Provision of user-friendly e-portal service giving
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A9
Pg. 411
PI
M
access to all information regarding current marks,
marksheets, attendance statistics, details about
homework requirements, announcements and other
important updates.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: A10
Pg. 411
PI
M
B
Transit Hub
Provision of waiting area shall be reserved for families
with small children at the transit hub.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B1
Pg. 411
PI
M
Availability of staffs and caretakers, assistants at the
child specific waiting areas.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B2
Pg. 411
PBI
M
Playful equipment to engage small children at
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B3
Pg. 411
PI
M
Provision of safe waiting areas monitored through CCTV
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B4
Pg. 411
PI
M
Provision of safe baby sitters at the waiting areas and
platforms in case of any emergency.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B5
Pg. 411
PI
O
Provision of safe Lactation booths at waiting areas and
frequent accessible locations inside the hub.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B6
Pg. 411
PI
M
139
Interior Design and anthropometry considerations
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B7
Pg. 411
PI
M
Staffs and caretakers, assistants at the child specific
waiting areas.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B8
Pg. 411
PI
M
Follow the general guidelines from child friendly public
space general guidelines for toilet rooms and sanitary
rooms
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: B1
Pg. 411
PI
M
C
Healthcare
Access to healing gardens or meditation garden
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: C1
Pg. 411
PI
M
Providing art work that depicts nature like sky tiles or
scenes that interest children
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: C2
Pg. 411
PI
M
Create healing environment through music
programming
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: C3
Pg. 411
PI
M
Ensure view of nature from waiting lobby, patients’
room, other high stress areas
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: C4
Pg. 411
PI
M
D
Closed Recreational Spaces
Interior Design and anthropometry considerations which
are safe and non-harmful in nature.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: D1
Pg. 411
PI
M
Provision of safe emergency exit for people carrying
infants
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: D2
Pg. 411
PI
M
Playful equipment to engage small children at waiting
areas.
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: D3
Pg. 411
PI
M
Provision of interactive flooring patterns and seats in
waiting and food area
Annexure 1
Part 4D
Guideline: D4
Pg. 411
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
140
25.Learn provision in public building premises shall be done as following –
i.
The entry to the institutions shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-64 below:
Table No.- 64: Approach to the Institution
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
A
General Guidelines
Create active facade through public art along the routes
to the public building to give a look and feel of entering
the institutional zone
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A1
Pg. 414
PI
M
Incorporate creative mapping, interactive wayfinding in
the sidewalks (like 6 more steps to reach bus stop) to
highlight key sites and create outstanding and effective
visual communication for children.
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A2
Pg. 414
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
ii.
The public building premises entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-
65 below:
Table No.- 65: Public Building Premises Entrance
S.no
Description
Reference in
annexure 1
Type of
intervention
Mandatory/
optional
Tape or paint various shapes on the floor to show at
least 1-2 m spacing for maintaining social distancing
and this also provides a visual indicator that helps in
body awareness.
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A1
Pg. 414
PI
M
Providing natural or artificial queue manager
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A2
Pg. 414
PI
M
Provide audio-visual signage or digital kiosk showing
greeting quotes or social messages “Greet everyone
with a smile”; “Wish people around you a happy day”,
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A3
PI
M
141
you are here maps, any educational general information
for kids, etc.
Pg. 414
Posting colourful, informative and enlarged maps with
areas of interest at playground entrances, within the
boundaries of the public building and along set
distances of pathway.
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A4
Pg. 414
PI
M
The entrance should have a guard room which acts as a
help desk for children.
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A5
Pg. 414
PI
M
The help desk should provide pamphlets, small
brochures about the public building other special
Annexure 1
Part 4E
Guideline: A6
Pg. 414
PI
M
Note:
(i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
iii.
The public building entrance shall adhere to the standards as prescribed in Table No.-66 below:
Table No.- 66 Within Public building
S.No
CHILD FRIENDLY GUIDLEINES
REFERENCE IN
ANNEXURE 1
TYPE OF
INTERVENTION
MANDATORY/
OPTIONAL
A
EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTE
Tape or paint various shapes on the floor to show at
least 1-2 m spacing for maintaining social distancing
and this also provides a visual indicator that helps in
body awareness.
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: A1
Pg. 415
PI
M
Providing natural or artificial queue manager
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: A2
Pg. 415
PI
M
Posting colourful, informative and enlarged maps for
wayfinding and educating about the spaces
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: A3
Pg. 415
PI
M
Include the local community, artists and residents for
various art installations and other workshops
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: A4
Pg. 415
PI
M
Use of interactive games, symbols, alphabets on the
flooring
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: A5
Pg. 415
PI
M
142
B
Transit hub
Audio video set-ups that display relevant information,
cartoons, etc to keep children busy
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: B1
Pg. 415
PI
M
Posting colourful, informative and enlarged maps for
wayfinding and educating about the spaces
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: B2
Pg. 415
PI
M
Include the local community, artists and residents for
various art installations and other workshops
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: B3
Pg. 415
PI
M
Provision of infographics, posters, wall art and arts that
distract children and also provide visual improvement in
environment
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: B4
Pg. 415
PI
M
Playful equipment to engage small children at waiting
areas.
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: B5
Pg. 415
PI
M
C
Healthcare
Providing art work that depicts nature like sky tiles or
scenes that interest children
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: C1
Pg. 415
PI
M
Using artwork to generate awareness about the general
equipment used in a hospital , about human body and
habits
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: C2
Pg. 415
PI
M
Create healing environment through music
programming
Annexure 1
Part 4, 5.3
Guideline: C3
Pg. 415
PI
M
D
Closed recreational spaces
Provision of interactive flooring patterns and seats in
waiting and food area
PI
O
E
Housing
Provision of interactive games through flooring in
common areas
PI
O
Note: (i)The fourth column in the table refers to two types of interventions: (a) Policy Based Interventions
denoted by ‘PBI’ (b) Physical Interventions denoted by ‘PI’
(ii) The fifth column in the table refers to the importance of the guideline by assigning mandatory denoted
by ‘M’ or optional guideline denoted by ‘O’
Printed and Published by the Director, Directorate of Printing, Stationery and Publication, Odisha, Cuttack-10
Ex. Gaz. 720—173+20
By Order of the Authority
BISWARANJAN RATH
Secretary
Bhubaneswar Development Authority
Bhubhaneswar