[ 61 ]
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
LAW DEPARTMENT
No. 179/Leg./2011/LD.
Puducherry, the 24th February 2012.
NOTIFICATION
Whereas, in Transfer Petition (C) No. 291 of 2005 Smt. Seema Vs.
Ashwani Kumar on the file of the Supreme Court, directions have been
issued to all States and Union Territories to the effect that marriage of
all persons who are citizens of India belonging to various religions
should be made compulsorily registrable in the respective States/Union
Territories, where the marriage is solemnised;
Registered with the Registrar
of Newspapers for India under
No. M. 8270
Registered No.
TN/PMG(CCR)/42/2012-14
WPP No. 88(556)
Dated : 24-2-2012
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PART - II
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No.
9 Poudouchéry Vendredi
24
Février
2012
No.
Puducherry
Friday
24th
February 2012
(5 Phalguna 1933)
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
62
DRAFT
THE PUDUCHERRY REGISTRATION OF
MARRIAGES BILL
A
BILL
to provide for compulsory registration of all marriages
in the Union territory of Puducherry and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto.
1. (1) This Act may be called the Puducherry
Registration of Marriages Act.
(2) It extends to the whole of the Union territory
of Puducherry.
(3) It shall come into force on such date as the
Government may, by notification in the official
gazette, appoint.
2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a) “District Registrar” means a District Registrar
of Marriages appointed under sub-section (2) of
section 4;
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
And whereas, in pursuance of the above, the Supreme Court has further
directed that necessary legislation be made to provide for such compulsory
registration of marriages after giving due publicity and that the matter shall
be kept open for objection for a period of one month from the date of
advertisement inviting objections;
Now, therefore, for the above purpose, the draft of the “Puducherry
Registration of Marriages Bill” prepared is hereby pre-published in the
official gazette inviting objections from all persons interested therein;
Any objection or suggestion which may be received from any person in
respect of the said draft legislation will be considered. The objections or
suggestions in this behalf may be addressed to the Secretary to Government,
Law Department, Chief Secretariat Buildings, Pondicherry – 605 001 within
one month from the date of publication of this notification.
Definitions.
63
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(b) “Government” means the Administrator of the
Union territory of Puducherry appointed by the
President under article 239 of the Constitution;
(c) “marriage” includes all marriages solemnised
between persons belonging to any caste or religion
under any law for the time being in force, or as per any
custom or usage in any form or manner and also includes
re-marriage;
(d) “memorandum” means a memorandum of
marriage referred to in section 5;
(e) “prescribed” means prescribed by rules made
under the Act;
(f) “priest” means any person who performs a
marriage or any person present in the marriage referred
to in section 7-A of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955;
(g) “Registrar” means a Registrar of Marriages
appointed under sub-section (3) of section 4;
(h) “Registrar-General” means the Registrar-General
of Marriages appointed under sub-section (1)
of section 4;
(i) “Union Territory” means the Union territory
of Puducherry.
3. Every marriage performed on and from the date of
commencement of this Act shall be registered under this Act
notwithstanding the fact that the said marriage had been
entered in the marriage registers governed by any other
personal laws of the parties to the marriage or custom or
usage or tradition.
4. (1) The Government shall, by notification, appoint
a person to be the Registrar-General of Marriages for the
Union Territory.
(2) The Government shall, by notification, appoint
a person to be the District Registrar of Marriages for each
District for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
Central
Act
25 of
1955.
Marriages to be
compulsorily
registered.
Appointment of
Registrar-General,
District
Registrar and
Registrar of
Marriages.
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
64
(3) The Government shall, by notification, appoint
such number of persons as it thinks necessary, to be the
Registrar of Marriages for such local areas as may be
specified in the notification, and one or more Registrars
may be appointed for one or more such areas for carrying
out the purposes of this Act.
(4) Every District Registrar and Registrar shall
exercise such powers and perform such duties as may be
prescribed and shall be under the general supervision and
control of the Registrar-General.
5. (1) The parties to a marriage shall prepare a
memorandum in such Form as may be prescribed and shall
deliver it in person or send in the manner as may be
prescribed to the Registrar of the area where the marriage
is solemnised or within whose jurisdiction either or both
parties to the marriage have their permanent place of
residence, within ninety days from the date of the marriage:
Provided that the memorandum may be delivered or
sent to the Registrar within a further period of ninety days
after the expiry of the said ninety days with the payment
of additional fee as may be prescribed.
(2) Nothing in the proviso to sub-section (1) shall
affect the liability of any person to any penalty under
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 14.
6. Every memorandum referred to in section 5 shall
be signed by the parties to the marriage and by the priest
and two other persons who witnessed the marriage and
shall be accompanied by such fees and documents viz.,
certificate of priest who performed the marriage, certificate
of marriage issued by the religious authority concerned,
documents to show the age and residence of parties to the
marriage, place of marriage etc., as may be prescribed.
7. (1) Where the Registrar, before whom the
memorandum is delivered or sent under section 5 on
scrutiny of the documents filed with the memorandum or,
on the other facts noticed or brought to his notice, is
satisfied or has reason to believe that,—
Memorandum
of marriage.
Signature on
memorandum
and fees to
be paid.
Power to refuse
registration of
marriage.
65
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(a) the marriage between the parties is not
solemnised in accordance with the personal laws of
the parties, or any custom or usage or tradition; or
(b) the identity of the parties or the witnesses or
the persons testifying the identity of the parties and
the solemnisation of the marriage is not established
beyond reasonable doubt; or
(c) the wife has not completed the age of eighteen
years as on the date of solemnisation of marriage; or
(d) the husband has not completed the age of
twenty-one years as on the date of solemnisation of
marriage; or
(e) the documents tendered before him do not
prove the marital status of the parties,
he may, after hearing the parties and recording the reasons
in writing, refuse to register the marriage and may,—
(i) call upon the parties to produce such further
information or documents as deemed necessary, for
establishing the identity of the parties and the witnesses
or correctness of the information or documents presented
to him, or
(ii) if deemed necessary, also refer the papers to the
local police station within whose jurisdiction the parties
reside, for verification.
(2) Where, on further verification as provided in
sub-section (1), the Registrar is satisfied that there is no
objection to register the marriage, he may register the same.
If in the opinion of the Registrar, the marriage is not fit for
registration, he may pass an order of refusal in writing,
recording the reasons therefor.
8. (1) Any person aggrieved by the order of the
Registrar under section 7 may, within a period of thirty
days from the date of receipt of such order, appeal to the
District Registrar in such manner as may be prescribed:
Appeal to District
Registrar.
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
66
Provided that the District Registrar may, within a
further period of thirty days, admit an appeal presented
after the expiration of the first mentioned period of thirty
days, if he is satisfied that the appellant had sufficient
cause for not presenting the appeal within the first
mentioned period.
(2) The District Registrar, after giving an
opportunity of being heard to the party affected and after
recording the reasons in writing, direct the Registrar to
register the marriage or confirm the order of the Registrar.
9. Any person aggrieved by the order of the
District Registrar made under section 8 may, within a period
of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, appeal
against such order to the Registrar-General and the
decision of the Registrar-General on such appeal shall be
final and thereupon the Registrar shall act in conformity
with such decision.
10. (1) On registration of the marriage, the Registrar
shall issue certificates of registration to the both parties
to the marriage in such form as may be prescribed.
(2) Every Registrar shall maintain a register of
marriages, in such form and in such manner as may be
prescribed.
(3) On receipt of the memorandum of marriage
under section 5, the Registrar shall file the same in the
register.
11. (1) Subject to any rules as may be prescribed
including the rules relating to payment of fee, any person
may,—
(a) cause a search to be made by the Registrar
for any entry in the register of marriages; and
(b) obtain an extract from such register relating
to marriages.
(2) All extracts given under this section shall be
certified by the Registrar and shall be admissible in
evidence for the purpose of proving the marriage to which
the entry relates.
Appeal against
the order under
section 8.
Issue of
certificate and
maintaining
register.
Search of
marriage by the
Registrar.
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
12. The register of marriages shall, at all reasonable
times, be open to inspection and the certified extracts
therefrom shall, on application, be given by the Registrar
to the applicant on payment of such fee as may be
prescribed.
13. No employer or a Government or quasi-
Government Authority or Company or Public Sector
Undertaking or Local Authority shall carry out any change
in their office record or in any office documents, such as
change in the marital status or change of nomination, of
its employee or in their dealings with any person, customer
or client unless the employee or, as the case may be,
the applicant, applying for carrying out or recording of
such change, submits a certified copy of the certificate of
registration of marriage issued under section 10.
14. (1) Any person who—
(a) omits or neglects to deliver or send the
memorandum as required by section 5; or
(b) makes any statement in the memorandum
which is false in any material particular, and which
he knows or has reason to believe to be false; or
(c) contravenes any of the provisions of this Act,
or rules made thereunder;
shall, on conviction, be punished with fine which may
extend up to one thousand rupees.
(2) The Registrar who wilfully fails to file the
memorandum pursuant to section 5 or wilfully fails to
register the marriage which is fit for registration shall, on
conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term
which may extend to three months or with fine which may
extend up to one thousand rupees or with both.
15. Any person secreting, destroying or dishonestly
or fraudulently altering the register of marriage or any part
thereof shall, on conviction, be punished with
imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years or
with fine which may extend up to ten thousand rupees
or with both.
Register to be
open for public
inspection.
Responsibility
of employer,
etc., of
verification
of marriage
registration
certificate.
Penalties.
Penalty for
secreting,
destroying or
altering register.
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
68
16. No prosecution for an offence punishable under
this Act shall be instituted except by an officer authorised
by the Registrar-General by general or special order, in
this behalf.
17. (1) If any person committing an offence under
this Act is a company, every person, who, at the time the
offence was committed, was in-charge of, and was
responsible to the company for the conduct of the business
of the company as well as the company, shall be deemed to
be guilty of the offence, and shall be liable to be proceeded
against and punished accordingly:
Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section
shall render any such person liable to any punishment
provided in this Act, if he proves that the offence was
committed without his knowledge, or that he exercised all
due diligence to prevent the commission of the offence.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in
sub-section (1), where an offence under this Act has been
committed by a company and it is proved that the offence
has been committed with the consent or connivance of, or
is attributable to any neglect on the part of any director,
manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such
director, manager, secretary or other officer shall also be
deemed to be guilty of that offence and shall be liable to
be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
Explanation.—For the purpose of the section,—
(a) “company” means a body corporate and
includes a firm or other association of individuals;
and
(b) “director” in relation to a firm, means a partner
in the firm.
18. No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings
shall lie against any person for anything which is in good
faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act
or a rule or order made thereunder.
Sanction for
prosecution.
Offences by
companies.
Protection of
action taken
in good faith.
69
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Registrar, etc.,
to be public
servant.
Power to remove
difficulties.
Power of
Government to
give directions.
Operation of
other laws not
affected.
19. The Registrar-General, every District Registrar
and Registrar and other officers while acting or purporting
to act in pursuance of the provisions of this Act or rules
made thereunder shall be deemed to be a public servant
within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code.
20. If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the
provisions of this Act, the Government may, by order
published in the official gazette, make such provisions,
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appear
to them to be necessary or expedient for removing the
difficulties:
Provided that no order shall be made after the expiry
of a period of two years from the date of commencement of
this Act.
21. The Government may, from time to time, issue
such directions not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Act, to the Registrar, District Registrar and to the
Registrar-General, as it may thinks fit for the effective
implementation of the provisions of this Act and they shall
comply with such direction.
22. The provisions of this Act shall be in addition
to, and not in derogation of any other law for the time
being in force.
23. No marriage solemnised in this Union Territory
to which this Act applies shall be deemed to be invalid
solely by reason of the fact that it was not registered under
this Act.
24. (1) The Government may make rules for carrying
out all or any of the purposes of this Act.
(2) (a) All rules made under this Act shall be
published in the official gazette and unless they are
expressed to come into force on a particular day, shall
come into force on the day on which they are so published.
Central
Act
45 of
1860.
Non-registration
not to invalidate
marriage
Power to make
rules.
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
70
(b) All notifications issued under this Act shall be
published in the official gazette and unless they are
expressed to come into force on a particular day, shall
come into force on the day on which they are so published.
(3) Every rule made under this Act shall, as soon
as possible, after it is made, be laid on the Table of the
Legislative Assembly, and if, before the expiry of
the session in which it is so laid or in the next session,
the Legislative Assembly makes any modification in any
such rule or the Legislative Assembly decides that the
rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have
effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the
case may be, so, however, that any such modification or
annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of
anything previously done under that rule.
SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT (LAW).
————
online publication at “http://styandptg.puducherry.gov.in”
Government Central Press
Directorate of Stationery and Printing
Puducherry-9.