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Sentence arbitral du travail
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Notifications du Gouvernement
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4 {
No.
5
Poudouchéry
Mardi
4
Février
2020 (15 Magha 1941)
No.
Puducherry
Tuesday
4th
February
2020
82
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
[4 February 2020
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
LABOUR DEPARTMENT
(G.O. Rt. No. 11/AIL/Lab./T/2019,
Puducherry, dated 13th January 2020)
NOTIFICATION
Whereas, an Award in I.D. (L) No. 40/2015, dated
09-10-2019 of the Industrial Tribunal-cum-Labour Court,
Puducherry in respect of the industrial dispute between
the management M/s. MRF Limited, Nettapakkam
Commune, Puducherry and Thiru Ponnurangam,
Puducherry, over non-employment has been received;
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred
by sub-section (1) of section 17 of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act XIV of 1947), read with
the notification issued in Labour Department’s G.O.
Ms. No. 20/91/Lab./L., dated 23-5-1991, it is hereby
directed by the Secretary to Government (Labour) that
the said Award shall be published in the Official
Gazette, Puducherry.
(By order)
S. MOUTTOULINGAM,
Under Secretary to Government (Labour).
————
BEFORE THE INDUSTRIAL TRIBUNAL AT
PUDUCHERRY
Present : Thiru V. PANDIARAJ, B.SC., L.L.M.,
Presiding Officer
Wednesday, the 9th day of October 2019.
I.D. (L) No. 40/2015
Ponnurangam,
S/o. Kannan,
No. 22-A, Manakula Vinayagar Nagar,
Mangalam, Villianur Post,
Puducherry.
. . Petitioner
Versus
The Plant Head,
MRF Limited, P.B. No. l,
Eripakkam, Nettapakkam Commune,
Puducherry.
. . Respondent
This Industrial Dispute coming on 18-09-2019
before me for final hearing in the presence of
Thiru M. Ganesan, Counsel for the petitioner and
Thiru L. Swaminathan, Counsel for the respondent,
upon hearing, upon perusing the case records, after
having stood over for consideration till this day, this
Court passed the following:
AWARD
1. This Industrial Dispute has been referred by the
Government as per the G.O. Rt. No. 80/AIL/Lab./J/2015,
dated 13-07-2015 for adjudicating the following:
(a) Whether the dispute raised by the petitioner
Thiru K. Ponnurangam against the management of
M/s. M.R.F. Limited, Puducherry-over his non-employment
is justifiable? If justified, what relief he is entitled to?
(b) To compute the relief, if any, awarded in terms
of money if, it can be so computed?
2. The brief averment of the petition filed by the
petitioner:
(i) The case of the petitioner is that he is a
workman in the respondent establishment from
15-07-1998 and thereby he has more than 15 years of
service as workman. The respondent company has
more 1500 employees working under various
sections. This petitioner’s work nature is very much
hard and therefore, he has often fell in ill health and
it is due to work nature. Further, he got affected by
stomach pain, eye problem and fever and all are due
to his work nature. This petitioner faced all these
kinds of short comings due to his work nature. Even
then he has 15 years of service in the respondent
company. Whenever this petitioner applied for ESI
leave, on the basis of his eligibility criteria, the
respondent/management refused to grant, the same
and has marked him as absent in the register. The
respondent management has adopted such kind of
unfair labour practices to all other employees, then
and there and it has been adopted by the respondent
management for years long and the respondent
management would permit the employees to the
routine work only after getting the unconditional
apology letter.
(ii) By adopting this kind of unlawful activity the
respondent management has victimized so many
employees and this petitioner was also put into
threat and similar kind of unconditional apology
letters were also received from this petitioner and this
petitioner has given such kind of letter in order to
save his employment in the respondent/management.
The management utilized the abovesaid apology
letters received from their employees for taking
termination action at the time of its desire to remove
any body from the factory. Further, the management
is issuing unreasonable false charge-sheet and
terminated them from the service and it is having a
such habit for a long term and it is acting against
the natural principles of justice and rule of law also.
Likewise, this petitioner was issued a show cause
notice, dated 06-08-2011, which is very vague and it
83
4 February 2020]
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
has not contained any details and therefore, this
petitioner approached the respondent authorities, for
which they have directed this petitioner to give
unconditional apology letter as dictated by them and
therefore, this petitioner has given such a kind of
letter under the compulsion made by the respondent
management as if, it was given on his own volition.
While so, the enquiry proceedings letter was issued
to this petitioner stating that the disciplinary
proceedings were scheduled to be held on 14-11-2011
by the Enquiry Officer, by name Mr. K. Babu, B.A., B.L.,
and this petitioner has attended disciplinary
proceedings wherein, the representative of the
management by name, Yahuf Sheriff and Manikandan
were present and the Enquiry Officer informed this
petitioner that it was only a formal enquiry and he
would not be removed from the service and he
informed that he need not worried about the enquiry
proceedings. At the time of enquiry, this petitioner
represented that he was an innocent and un
educated person and therefore, he is in need of
support of his colleague, and it was refused by the
Enquriy Officer, and the Enquiry Officer did not
permit him to cross-examine the management side
witness and did not consider the ESI leave
application, Medical Certificate, the document related
to accident and the leave letters produced by this
petitioner and the Enquiry Officer has acted in a
biased manner and concluded the disciplinary
proceedings as directed by the management on a
single day in their favour. This petitioner has worked
in the factory till 29-03-2012 and he was removed from
service from 30-03-2012. This petitioner was not
intimated about his termination from the service and
therefore, this petitioner has approached the
Conciliation Officer on 11-08-2013 and he has given
his reply on 10-02-2014, against the objection made
by respondent/management on 30-12-2013 and the
conciliation proceedings also came to an end on
18-05-2015 due to its failure. This petitioner was
removed from service against the principles of
natural justice and against the provision of 2(oo) of
I.D. Act, and on the basis of the biased report of the
Enquiry Officer and against the rules and regulations
enumerated in the standing order of the abovesaid
respondent/management and hence, this petition has
to be allowed, with the direction to reinstate the
petitioner and with all other monetary benefits.
3. The brief averment of the counter filed by the
respondent:
(i) This petition is not maintainable either in law
or on facts as it is devoid of merits. This petitioner
was a habitual absentee and his absent period was
detailed below:
2006
74
2007
20
2008
46
2009
44
2010
110
2011
74 (till 31.07.2011).
(ii) The petitioner was served with show cause
notice, dated 06-08-2011 for his absence since,
30-07-2011 during the year 2011, for which this
petitioner has been directed to give his explanation
within two days. In the abovesaid show cause notice,
the details of his absence without permission in the
previous period (i.e., from 09-09-2003 to 19-04-2011)
was also given and also details of his previous
warnings, severe warning and suspension awarded
as punishment were given by the respondent
management clearly. This petitioner has submitted his
reply letter, dated 19-08-2011 wherein, he has stated
that due to his family problem, health problem and
due to less salary, he was not able to attend the duty
regularly. Though the respondent management was
having right to impose punishment directly, it has not
done so and it has decided follow the natural
principles of justice and therefore, it has intimated
that an enquiry is contemplated by appointing an
Enquiry Officer and it was also intimated to this
petitioner in its letter, dated 07-09-2011. This petitioner
has attended the enquiry proceedings and he
voluntarily admitted the charges and sought apology
on 14-09-2011 before Enquiry Officer and signed in
the daily order proceedings and the final report of
the Enquiry Officer was submitted on 24-10-2011,
wherein, the Enquiry Officer has held that the charges
levelled against this petitioner stands proved.
Therefore, the 2nd show caused notice, dated
02-11-2011 was issued and this petitioner has given
his reply on 07-11-2011, wherein, also he has
admitted the charges. After considering the past
history of this petitioner, and after considering all the
relevant factors and the circumstances, he was
terminated from his service from 30-03-2012 onwards.
This petitioner received the order of termination and
thereafter, he has filed the petition to the Conciliation
Officer on 11-08-2013 i.e., after a span of 18 months.
The respondent management has given its objection
to the Conciliation Officer on 30-12-2013 and
thereafter, reply was filed before the Conciliation
Officer on 10-12-2014 by this petitioner and the
Conciliation Officer also perused all those documents;
and finally a failure report was issued on 18-05-2015
and it was published in the Gazette on 13-07-2015
84
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
[4 February 2020
and thereafter, it was referred to this Tribunal for
adjudication. This petitioner was a regular and
habitual absentee and the enquiry was conducted in
a proper manner and thereafter, only he has been
removed from service and therefore, this petition has
to be dismissed.
4. On the side of the petitioner only one witness was
examined and Ex.P1 to Ex.P7 were marked. On the side
of the respondent two witnesses were examined and
Ex.R1 to R43 were marked.
5. The petitioner side Counsel argued that this
petitioner has rendered unblemished service to the
management even then he was victimized and he has
been removed from service on false charges and against
the natural principles of justice and also against the
rules and regulations of the management. It is argued
by the petitioner Counsel that though this petitioner has
filed the leave applications, for which he was entitled,
the respondent management refused to give the eligible
leave to this petitioner and further, it has threatened this
petitioner and obtained the unconditional apology
letters from this petitioner in an illegal manner for their
convenience to remove this petitioner from the job.
It is further, argued by the petitioner Counsel that such
kind of unfair labour practice has been adopted by the
respondent management to other employees also. It is
argued by the petitioner Counsel that biased enquiry
was conducted by the management on the vague
charges and he was removed from the service against
clause 25.6 of the standing order, in an unlawful manner
and therefore, he has to be reinstated into service with
all other monetary benefits.
6. The respondent Counsel argued that this petitioner
was an habitual absentee and so many severe warnings
and warnings were already given and further, he was
punished with the suspension also. It is argued by the
respondent Counsel that since his past record was very
bad, the respondent management was unable to give any
kind of leniency to this petitioner and he has been
removed from the service only as a last resort. It is
further, argued by the respondent Counsel that this
petitioner has admitted all his charges of misconduct
and therefore, he has been properly enquired and
removed from service and therefore, this petition has
to be dismissed with cost.
7. Points for consideration:
Whether the dispute raised by this petitioner
against the respondent management, over his
non-employment is justified or not? and if justified,
what is the relief that he was entitled for?
8. On the point:
The pleading raised on the both sides and the
evidences adduced on both sides and the exhibits
marked on both sides were considered carefully. The
written argument filed on the side of the respondent
side was also carefully considered. The Counsel for
the respondent filed the following judgments in
support of his case.
1. W.P. (c) No. 4841/2018 (Del HC)
2. (2010) 5 SCC 775
3. 2010 LLR 913 (Guj HC)
4. 2009 (5) CTC 160 (Mad HC)
5. (2008) 5 MLJ 733 (Mad HC)
6. W.P.Nos. 1888 & 11704 of 2003 (Mad HC)
7. 2005 (6) Bom CR 1 (Bom HC)
9. The first and foremost argument submitted on
behalf of the petitioner is that the respondent
management acted, against this petitioner in an unlawful
manner and the Enquiry Officer also acted a biased
manner in favour of respondent management and the
petitioner was not provided with a chance to cross
examine the witnesses and the Enquiry Officer refused
to receive and consider the documents that was filed
on the side of this petitioner and the charges were also
not clear and vague and therefore, the report of the
Enquiry Officer should not be relied upon and therefore,
the dismissal of this petitioner from his service is
nothing but, a clear violation of natural justice and an
arbitrary act of management and it was nothing but,
clear case of retrenchment in clear violation under
section 2 (oo) and section 25 (F) of ID Act. Per contra,
the respondent side Counsel argued that this petitioner
was chronic absentee and the charges levelled against
him was proved before the Enquiry Officer and on the
basis of his report and on consideration of the past
records, this petitioner has been removed from service.
It is further argued by the Counsel that the natural
principles of justice was followed by the Enquiry Officer
and there was no biased activity in his proceedings.
It is further argued that since the petitioner himself has
admitted the charges, he was estopped from making
such a kind of allegation before this Tribunal and
therefore, the dispute raised by him became unjustified.
From and out of this argument, this Court considered
that it is the prime duty of this Court to find out whether
the preliminary enquiry was conducted in a biased
manner or not? and whether, the natural justice was
followed or not? and whether, the charges are clear or
not? and whether, the charges are proved or not?
85
4 February 2020]
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
10. The petitioner has deposed that the show cause
notice, dated 06-08-2011 was served to him and he has
given explanation to the same on 19-08-2011 and as it
was not up to the satisfaction of the management,
enquiry notice, dated 07-09-2011 was supplied to him
and therefore, he appeared before the Enquiry Officer
on 14-09-2011. The show cause notice, dated
06-08-2011(Ex.R17), the written explanation letter given
by the petitioner, dated 19-08-2011(Ex.R13) and the
enquiry notice, dated 07-09-2011 (Ex.R14) were marked
before this Court. From and the out these documents it
seems that this petitioner was supplied with the charge
sheet papers and the explanation given by him was also
obtained by the management and thereafter, due to the
non satisfaction arrived by the respondent/management
the enquiry notice, dated 07-09-2011 (Ex.Rl4) was issued
and thereafter only the enquiry proceeding were
conducted on 14-09-2011 as per Ex.R15. It shows, before
starting he enquiry proceedings all the formalities were
clearly complied by the respondent management. It is
the next plea of the petitioner Counsel that the charges
were not clear and vague. The charge papers in this
case was marked as Ex.R17. It has clearly mentioned the
period of absence of the petitioner, the standing orders
and the previous records of absence and the
punishment awarded were also clearly mentioned in it.
Further, it has offered time to this petitioner to give his
explanation in this regard. On perusal of Ex.R17 it is
found that the charges were clearly and found to be
accurate. This Court found that there is no ambiguity
are vagueness the in the charge-sheet. Therefore, the
argument putforth by the petitioner’s Counsel that the
charge-sheet was very vague found to be un acceptable
by this Court. On the side of the respondent
management Ex.R19 was marked and it is nothing but,
the attendance/payment details of this petitioner.
On perusal of the abovesaid document, the following
details emerges out from it
Sl.
No. of
No. of
Period
No.
days
days
absent
worked
1
10
11
January
2011
2
09
04
February 2011
3
09
08
March
2011
4
07
14
April
2011
5
14
03
May
2011
6
14
08
June
2011
7
12
09
July
2011
8
08
09
August
2011
Total
83
66
Further, as per the attendance register R19 his last
date of attendance during July 2011 was 29-07-2011.
Thereafter, this petitioner has attended the duty on
19-08-2011 only. That is, he was absent from 30-07-2017
till 19-08-2011. This petitioner has not filed any
document to show that he was present to the duty in
between 30-07-2011 to 19-08-2011. The abovesaid
document Ex.R19 would goes to show that this
petitioner was habitual absentee in each and every
month and highly negligent in his duty. The clause 25.6,
25.12, 25.67 of the standing order of the Management
runs as follows:
Clause 25.6: “Habitual absence without leave or
absence without leave for more than 8 consecutive
days, overstaying the sanctioned leave without
satisfactory explanation”.
Clause 25.12: “Negligence or neglect of work”.
Clause 25.67: “Frequent repetition of any
misconduct or omissions”.
On comparison of the abovesaid document Ex.R19
and the standing orders of the respondent management,
it is very clear that this petitioner has violated the
standing orders and failed to comply the same by
attending the duty regularly and carefully. The single
document Ex.R19 clearly shows that this petitioner was
highly absentee and highly negligent in performing his
duty. It also shows that he was irregular in his duty and
he is man of the nature taking leave or absence
repeatedly. Thus, the misconduct on the part of this
petitioner was clearly proved by the respondent
management.
11. The petitioner has deposed that the Enquiry
Officer was an Advocate and the management is having
control over him, but to this aspect this petitioner has
not produced any materials, and therefore, it was also
not accepted by this Court as it is a bald allegation only.
Further, this petitioner has deposed that he has sought
for permission to take assistance from one of his
colleague to assist him in the enquiry proceedings and
it was denied by the Enquiry Officer. But, he has not
even whispered the name of the assistant in his
evidence before this Court who was sought for, to assist
him in the enquiry proceedings. It proves that this
petitioner is giving false evidence before this Court in
this regard. Further, this petitioner deposed that he has
explained his inability to attend the duty by mentioning
the reasons such as his health problem, ill health for
his wife, death of his uncle and ill fate of motor accident
and all other circumstances. He has also deposed that
has produced the relevant documents, like Medical
Certificate to the Enquiry Officer and he alleged that the
86
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
[4 February 2020
enquiry officer failed to hear the reasons that was
adduced by him, and failed to receive the documents
that was produced before him. But, he has not deposed
about the details of the document and he has failed to
produce the supporting evidences in this aspect. To this
aspect, he could very well examine his wife before this
Court, but, even that was also not done by this
petitioner. Therefore, this Court comes to the conclusion
that this petition is adducing false evidence in order to
save his case. On perusal of the enquiry report, dated
24-10-2011 marked as Ex.R20 in this case, it is found that
this petitioner has voluntarily admitted the charges that
was levelled against him. Further more, the Enquiry
Officer also perused the evidence adduced by the
respondent management, and the documents marked by
them from Ex.M1 to M52. Therefore, the allegation
levelled against the Enquiry Officer seems to be
baseless. In addition to that this petitioner signed in
every pages of the enquiry proceeding, dated 14-09-2011
which was marked as Ex.R15 in this case. Further more,
on perusal of Ex.R13, dated 19-08-2011 also this Court
found that this petitioner has very well admitted the
charges levelled against him after the receiving of charge-
sheet from the management. As he has already admitted
his charge in his explanation letter, dated 19-08-2011
itself, he may not denied the said charges during the
enquiry proceedings and there exists a possibility for
it on the basis of probability theory. No supporting
evidence is produced by him before this Tribunal in this
aspect. Therefore, the allegation levelled against the
Enquiry Officer and the enquiry proceedings are found
to be baseless. The respondent management has further
sent the second show cause notice, dated 02-11-2011
(R38) after the receipt of the enquiry report, dated
24-10-2011 (Ex.R20) and in his explanation for the 2nd
show cause notice also this petitioner has admitted his
guilty and his written explanation, dated 07-11-2011
which was marked as Ex.R16. The documents such as
Ex.R13, 15, 20, 38 and R16 would goes to shows that
this petitioner voluntarily admitted charges levelled
against him and it would goes to shows that there is
no biased activity in the enquiry proceedings. Hence,
the allegation of biased act by the Enquiry Officer,
violation natural principles of justice, violation of
standing orders, raised by this petitioner found to be
unacceptable and baseless; as he failed to prove the
same by producing sufficient documents and evidence.
12. The petitioner has deposed that the Enquiry
Officer has started his enquiry on 14-09-2011 and he has
completed it on the same day itself and copy was not
furnished him, but, on perusal of Ex.R15 and R20 it
seems that the enquiry proceedings was not completed
on a single day as alleged by this petitioner. The enquiry
proceedings started on 14-09-2011 as per the Ex.R15 and
the report was filed on 24-10-2011 as per Ex.R20.
Therefore, this Court come to the conclusion that the
enquiry proceedings was not conducted in a hurried
manner as alleged by the petitioner and the evidence
given by this petitioner in this regard also found to be
unacceptable and baseless. Therefore, the allegation of
biased enquiry found to be incorrect by this Court from
and out of the evidences available in this case.
13. Now, this Court inclined to consider whether, the
charges are proved or not? In this regard, this Court
inclined to go through the charge papers, dated
06-08-2011, wherein, it has been alleged that this
petitioner was a chronic absentee and his previous
records were also not good and this petitioner is having
previous punishment of the nature of warnings, severe
warnings and suspensions. As per Ex.R17, the charge-
sheet, this petitioner was alleged as absentee during the
following periods:
Year
Cumulative No. unauthorized
of days of absence.
2006
74
2007
20
2008
46
2009
44
2010
106
2011
74
(Up to 31-07-2011)
and he was given punishment as follows:
Action taken
Dated
Warned
09-09-2003
Warned
14-09-2006
Warned
12-08-2006
Suspended for 7 days
19-02-2007
Warned
13-06-2007
Warned
27-11-2007
Warned
26-03-2008
Warned
17-05-2008
Suspended for 15 days
03-02-2009
Severe Warned
28-11-2009
Severe Warned
25-03-2010
Severe Warned
15-06-2010
Severe Warned
20-12-2010
Severe Warned
20-01-2011
Severe Warned
10-02-2011
Severe Warned
19-04-2011
87
4 February 2020]
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
14. In this regard, this petitioner was cross examined
by the respondent management side Counsel and during
his cross-examination this petitioner clearly admitted
that he was subjected to previous enquiry as per the
show cause notice, dated 14-12-2006 (Ex.R1) and he was
suspended as per the order, dated 19-02-2007 (Ex.R3).
Further, he has admitted that he has been subjected to
previous enquiry as per the show cause notice, dated
16-10-2008 and in the result of which he has been
suspended on 03-02-2009 (Ex.R6). Further, he has
deposed that he was subjected to a show cause notice,
dated 28-06-2010 (Ex.R9). Further, he has also admitted
that he was given warnings as follows:
Action taken
Dated
Exhibits
Warned
09-09-2003
Ex.R24
Warned
14-09-2006
Ex.R30
Warned
12-08-2006
Ex.R29
Warned
13-06-2007
Ex.R31
Warned
27-11-2007
Ex.R32
Warned
26-03-2008
Ex.R33
Warned
17-05-2008
Ex.R37
Severe Warned
28-11-2009
Ex.R35
Severe Warned
25-03-2010
Ex.R7
Severe Warned
15-06-2010
Ex.R8
Severe Warned
20-12-2010
Ex.R37
Severe Warned
20-01-2011
Ex.R11
Severe Warned
19-04-2011
Ex.R12
15. All these admissions made by this petitioner
during his cross-examination are supported by the
relevant document by the respondent management.
It shows that his previous record was not good and he
was a chronic absentee in his past period of service
also. This petitioner has admitted the charges of
continuous absent from 30-07-2011 till the date of issue
of show cause notice, dated 06-08-2011 (Ex.R17) Further,
he deposed that he has admitted the charges before the
Enquiry Officer and given his admission letter in the
presence of the Enquiry Officer as it was promised by
the Enquiry Officer that no harm would resulted in his
admission of charges. But, on perusal of records it is
found that no such letter of admission of charges were
found place in this case. It shows that this petitioner
has not given any letter of admission charges before
the Enquiry Officer. Hence, this Court come to the
conclusion that this petitioner is going to the extend
of degrading the Enquiry Officer in order to save his
service in the respondent management by giving false
evidence as if, he filed the letter of admission to the
Enquiry Officer. Further, he has admitted that he was
absent for 74 days during 2006, for 20 days during 2007,
for 48 days during 2008, for 44 days during 2009, for
106 days during 2010 and for 74 days during 2011 (till
30th July). This clear version of admission before this
Court, during his cross-examination would goes to
shows that he was chronic absentee, not only in the
present but, in the past also. Further more, the
respondent side witness, RW.1 has also deposed that
the petitioner was a chronic absentee during his present
and past service in the management, resulted in
difficulty in duty roaster, in deputing substitute workman
in his place and thereby causing much hindrance to the
day to day affairs of the factory. He has also deposed
that his absence was reported to the disciplinary
authorities through proper channel and he has also
confirmed his previous punishments. Hence, analyzing
all these aspects, records and the circumstances, this
Court come to the conclusion that the charges levelled
against the petitioner found to be proved.
16. Now, let us pass on to the decision on the
punishment of termination given to this petitioner. This
Court has to decide whether it is proportionate or not?
or it is excessive for the misconduct of absenteeism.
In this aspect, this Court inclined to pass on to the
citations produced by the respondent side Counsel. The
citations reported in W.P. (C) No. 4841/2018 (Del HC),
dated 12-05-2018 was considered. Wherein, the 13the
paragraph runs as follows:
In view of this settled position in law, the
High Court/Tribunal cannot interfere with the
discretion exercised by the Disciplinary Authority/
Appellate Authority unless such discretion suffers
from illegality or material procedural irregularity as
that would shock the conscience of the High Court/
Tribunal.
17. Similarly, the Judgment reported in (2010) 5
SCC 755 was also considered wherein, the 14th para
runs as follows:
The question of long absence of the workman and
his consequent termination came up for consideration
before the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Delhi Transport
Corporation Vs. Sardar Singh 2004 (7) SCC 576 and it
was held that when an employee absents himself from
duty even without sanctioned leave for a very long
period, it prima facie shows the lack of interest in
work. It was further, held that the conclusion
regarding negligence and lack of interest can be
arrived a by looking into the period of absence, more
particularly when the same is unauthorized. However,
the burden is on the employee, who claims that there
was no negligence or lack of interest established by
placing relevant material.
88
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
[4 February 2020
18. From and the out of these two citations, it is
found that normally the Tribunal cannot interfere with
the discretion exercised by the disciplinary authority but,
it can interfere if, such discretion suffers illegality and
arbitrary. Here, in this case as per the charge-sheet this
petitioner was already given warnings as nearly as 14 times
further, he has been suspended for two times and this
petitioner seems to be chronical absentee therefore, the
punishment of termination need not be interfered as per
the abovesaid citation. The petitioner side Counsel
submitted the citation reported in 2008 5 MLJ 733
wherein, the 4 para runs as follows:
The first respondent, who was working as a
Kalasi, was charge-sheeted by a charge memo, dated
27-07-1999 in terms of rule 9 of the Railway Servants
(Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1968. The charge
against him was that during the year 1998, he was
absent from duty for nearly 181 days and in the year
1999, from January to July alone, he was absent for
136 days. Within a period of 1½ years, he had
absented himself from duty for more than 317 days.
A departmental enquiry was ordered against him.
Though, he was offered the assistance of a
co-employee, he defended himself without any
assistance. When he was questioned in the enquiry
with reference to his absence, he informed that his
wife was a Tb patient and he had to take care of her
which resulted in his absence. He also stated that
since he was having family problem, he could not
inform his superior about his absence. The muster
roll extract showing his attendance was produced in
the enquiry. He also accepted the charge against him
and stated that in future, he will attend properly. The
Senior Divisional Electrical Engineer, on the basis of
the said findings, called for his further, explanation.
“The same was not forth coming from the first
respondent and therefore, by an order, dated
01-08-2000, he was removed from service with effect
from 25-08-2000. The first respondent filed an appeal,
dated 21-08-2000 and the second petitioner dismissed
the appeal vide order, dated 24-11-2000 confirming
the punishment order. Thereafter, the first respondent
preferred a revision petition and the revisional
authority, viz., the first petitioner, dismissed the
revision by an order, dated 10-07-2001.
19. In the abovesaid case the workman was removed
from the service for his habitual absenteeism. In the
present case also this petitioner was a chronical
absentee therefore, as per the abovesaid citation also
this Court come to the conclusion that the order of
termination need not be interfered by this Court. Hence,
this Court come to the conclusion that the punishment
of termination given to this petitioner found as correct
and sufficient and not excessive.
20. In the result, the industrial dispute raised by this
petitioner against, the management, over his
non-employment is decided as unjustified and it is
further, decided that this petitioner is not entitled for
any other monetary relief. Hence, this industrial dispute
is dismissed. No cost.
Dictated to Stenographer, transcribed by him,
corrected and pronounced by me in the Open Court on
this the 9th day of October, 2019.
V. PANDIARAJ,
Presiding Officer,
Industrial Tribunal-cum-
Labour Court, Puducherry.
List of petitioner’s witness:
PW.l
— 28-09-2017 Ponnurangam
List of petitioner’s exhibits:
Ex.P1
— 29-03-2004 Order of Confirmation.
Ex.P2 —
Pay Slip.
Ex.P3 —
The Employees Provident
Fund Scheme, 2010-2011.
Ex.P4 —
Referral Slip 2 Nos., dated
05-05-2008 and 19-11-2002.
Ex.P5
— 05-05-2008 Medical Certificate issued by
I.G.G.G. Hospital, Puducherry.
Ex.P6 —
Medical Certificate issued
GDMO, PHC, Thalavakuppam -
2 Nos., dated 17-02-2008 and
26-07-2008.
Ex.P7 —
Final Certificate issued by
ESI, Puducherry, 6 Nos..
List of respondent’s witness:
RW.1
— 24-04-2018 Yacob Sharief
List of respondent’s exhibits:
Ex.Rl
— 14-12-2006 Show cause notice issued to
the claim petitioner.
Ex.R2
— 06-01-2007 Enquiry proceedings initiated
against the claim petitioner.
Ex.RS
— 19-02-2007 Suspension order issued to
the claim petitioner.
Ex.R4
— 25-04-2007 Order issued to the claim
petitioner.
Ex.R5
— 18-11-2008 Enquiry proceedings initiated
against the claim petitioner.
Ex.R6
— 03-02-2009 Suspension order issued to
the claim petitioner.
89
4 February 2020]
LA GAZETTE DE L’ETAT
Ex.R7
— 25-03-2010 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R8
— 15-06-2010 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R9
— 28-06-2010 Show cause notice issued to
the claim petitioner.
Ex.R10 — 07-09-2010 Phonogram issued to the
09-11-2010 claim petitioner.
Ex.R11 — 20-01-2011 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R12 — 19-04-2011 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R13 — 19-08-2011 Written explanation of the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R14 — 07-09-2011 Notice of enquiry issued to
the claim petitioner.
Ex.R15 — 14-09-2011 Enquiry proceedings initiated
against the claim petitioner.
Ex.R16 — 07-11-2011 Written explanation of the
claim petitioner to the 2nd
show cause notice, dated
02-11-2011.
Ex.R17 — 06-08-2011 Charge-sheet-cum-sho w
cause notice issued the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R18 — 10-08-1999 Inter office memorandum.
Ex.R19 — 01-01-2011 Attendance register of the
31-08-2011 respondent
management
along with salary slip of the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R20 — 24-10-2011 Enquiry report.
Ex.R21 — 30-03-2012 Order of termination issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R22 — 30-03-2012 Paper publication.
Ex.R23 — 17-06-2003 Advise letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R24 — 09-09-2003 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R25 — 16-10-2003 Advise letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R26 — 01-11-2003 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R27 — 04-11-2003 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R28 — 22-12-2003 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R29 — 12-08-2006 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R30 — 14-09-2006 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R31 — 13-06-2007 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R32 — 27-11-2007 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R33 — 26-03-2008 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R34 — 17-05-2008 Warning letter issued to the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R35 — 28-11-2009 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R36 — 19-11-2010 Enquiry proceedings of the
claim petitioner.
Ex.R37 — 20-12-2010 Severe warning letter issued
to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R38 — 02-11-2011 Second show cause notice
issued to the claim petitioner.
Ex.R39 — 12-09-2013 Notice of remarks of the
Labour Officer (Conciliation),
Puducherry along with the
letter, dated 11-08-2013 of
the claim petitioner.
Ex.R40 — December
Reply of the Respondent
2013
Management to the Labour
Officer
(Conciliation),
Puducherry.
Ex.R41 — 10-02-2014 Complaint of the
claim
petitioner. to the Labour
Officer
(Conciliation),
Puducherry
on
his
non-employment.
Ex.R42 — 18-05-2015 Failure of conciliation over
the industrial dispute raised
by the claim petitioner.
Ex.R43 — 13-07-2015 Notification by Government
of Puducherry in Gazette.
V. PANDIARAJ,
Presiding Officer,
Industrial Tribunal-cum-
Labour Court, Puducherry.