[ 451 ]
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
LABOUR DEPARTMENT
(G.O. Ms. No. 09/AIL/Lab./G/2022, Puducherry, dated 2nd August 2022)
NOTIFICATION
The following Draft Rules, which the Government of Puducherry,
proposes to make in exercise of powers conferred by sections 133 and
135 of the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions
Code, 2020 (37 of 2020) read with section 24 of General Clauses
Act, 1897 (Central Act 10 of 1897) and in supersession of,-
1. The Puducherry Building and Other Construction Employees
(Regulation of Employment and Condition of Services)
Rules, 2002;
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La Gazette de L' État de Poudouchéry
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No. 39 Poudouchéry
Mercredi
24
Août
2022
No.
Puducherry
Wednesday
24th
August
2022
(2 Bhadra 1944)
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
2. The Puducherry Factories Rules,1964;
3. The Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Puducherry
Rules, 1972;
4. The Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment
and Conditions of Service)Puducherry Rules, 2013; and
5. The Puducherry Motor Transport Employees Rules, 1972,
except in respect of things done or omitted to be done before such
supersession, are hereby notified as required by sub-section (1) of
section 133 and sub-section (1) of section 135, for information of all
persons likely to be affected thereby and notice is hereby given that
the said draft Notification will be taken into consideration after the expiry
of a period of 45 days from the date on which the copies of the Official
Gazette, in which this Notification is published, are made available to
the public;
Objections and suggestions if any, may be addressed to the
Commissioner/Secretary to Government, Labour Department, Government
of Puducherry,by e-mail to the e-mail [email protected]. The objections
and suggestions should be sent in a pro forma containing column (i)
specifying the name and address of the persons and organizations and
column (ii) specifying the revised rule or sub-rule proposed to be
submitted and column (iii) specifying the reasons therefor;
Objections and suggestions, which may be received from any
person or organization with respect to the said Draft Notification before
expiry of a period of 45 days, specified above, will be considered by the
Government of Puducherry.
(By order of the Lieutenant-Governor)
S.D. SUNDARESAN, I.A.S.,
Secretary to Government (Labour).
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
DRAFT RULES
CHAPTER–I
PRELIMINARY
1. Short title, extent and commencement.— (1) These rules may
be called the Puducherry Occupational Safety, Health and Working
Conditions Rules,2022.
(2) They extend to whole of the Union territory of Puducherry;
(3) They shall come into force on the date of their final
publication in the Official Gazette.
2. Definitions.— (1) In these rules,unless the context otherwise
requires,–
(a) “Appellate Authority” mean, an authority prescribed by the
Government of Puducherry under section 90 or sub-section (3) of
section 111 or sub-section (6) of section 119 as the case may be;
(b) “Appellate Officer” mean, the Officer as notified by the
Government of Puducherry under section 4 of the Code;
(c) “Authority” means, an authority designated by Puducherry
Government under sub-section (1) of section 5, sub-section (1) of section 10,
section 11, sub-section (1) of section 12, sub-section (3) of section 66,
sub-section (1) of section 119 and section 133 as the case may be;
(d) “Code” means, the Occupational Safety, Health and Working
Conditions Code,2020;
(e) “Compounding Officer” mean, an officer notified by the
Government of Puducherry under section 114;
(f) “District Magistrate” include, the Additional District
Magistrate and any other officer appointed by the Government of
Puducherry in that behalf.
(g) “electronically” means, any information submitted by digital
mode or uploading on the designated portal or digital payment in any
mode for the purpose of the Code;
(h) “Enquiry Officer” means, an Officer appointed by the
Government of Puducherry for holding enquiry under section 111;
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(i) “Form” means, a Form annexed to these rules;
(j) “Government” means, Administrator of the Union territory
of Puducherry appointed by the President of India under Article 239 of
the Constitution.
(k) “Registering Officer” mean, the Registering Officer
appointed under section 3 of the Code by the Government of Puducherry
for the purposes of these rules;
(l) “Schedule” means, a Schedule annexed to these rules;
(m) “Section” means, the section of the Code;
(n) “Social Security Fund” means, Puducherry Social Security
Fund established under section 115 of the Social Security Code, 2020;
(o) “State
Advisory
Board”
means,
the
Puducherry
Occupational, Safety and Health Advisory Board established/constituted
under section 17 of the Code;
(2) The words and expressions used in these rules and are not
defined herein, but, are in the Code, shall have the respective meaning
assigned to them in the Code.
CHAPTER–II
REGISTRATION
3. Sources of Income for the purposes of the explanation to
clause (x) of sub-section (1) of section 2.— A member of the family
having income up to rupees five thousand per month from all sources,
or, any other income notified by the Employees State Insurance
Corporation (ESIC) for the purpose of availing medical benefit under the
Scheme, shall be included as dependent for the purpose of these rules.
4. Substance or quantity of substance under clause(zb) of
sub-section (1) of section 2.— For the purpose of this clause,
“hazardous substance” mean, any substance or such quantity of
substance as may be specified by the Government of Puducherry by way
of notification.
5. Late fee for the purpose of proviso to sub-section (1) of section 3.—
The Registering Officer as notified by Puducherry Government shall
register any establishment to which this Code applies after expiry of
period prescribed under this Code on payment of late fee, at the rate of
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
25% per annum of the total fee to be deposited for such registration
with the officer, electronically or otherwise along with the prescribed
fee from the time the Code is implemented.
6. The manner of submitting application under sub- section (2)
of section 3 and the Form of such application and the particulars to be
contained therein and the fees to be accompanied therewith.— (1) The
employer seeking registration for an establishment not already registered
shall apply before Registering Officer, electronically in Form-I on the
Official Portal of Labour Department, Government of Puducherry, by
giving details about the establishment and uploading documents related
to registration of the establishment, proof of Identity and address of
the employer(s) as specified in the Form. The Form shall be signed
digitally or in any other manner as may be required on the portal. The
applicant shall be responsible for veracity of all information submitted
in the application.
(2) The Permanent Account Number (PAN) of the applicant or
the establishment allotted under Income Tax Act, 1961 or any other
unique number allotted to the establishment under any other Act for
the time being in force or any other particular furnished in the Form,
may be verified online.
(3) The following fee shall be deposited along with the
registration application electronically on the portal for the registration
of establishments,
Establishments employing up to
9 workers
`
1,000
Establishments employing
10 to
19 workers
`
2,000
Establishments employing
20 to
49 workers
`
3,000
Establishments employing
50 to
99 workers
`
5,000
Establishments employing
100 to 149 workers
`
7,000
Establishments employing
150 to 199 workers
` 10,000
Establishments employing
200 to 499 workers
` 15,000
Establishments employing
500 to 999 workers
` 20,000
Establishments employing 1000 and above
` 30,000
Provided that no registration fee shall be charged for the
establishments already registered under Central Labour Laws for
updation of information.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(4) The certificate of registration shall be issued in such Form
as may be prescribed by the Central Government electronically
immediately if, the application is complete in all respects, but, not later
than seven days from the date of submission of complete application,
failing which such establishment shall be deemed to have been
registered and the certificate of registration shall be auto generated:
(5) The certificate of registration shall be non-transferable and
a copy of the certificate of registration shall be displayed in the premises
of the establishment at a conspicuous place(s) in hard copy and
electronically in the website of the employee.
(6) The Registering Officer under the Code may direct the
employer who fails to comply with the requirements of sub-rule (1), to
do so within the time stated therein and such employer shall, thereupon
comply with the instructions issued by the officer in this behalf.
(7) The employer in respect of an establishment which
commences its work in Puducherry already registered under any other
Central Labour Law for the time being in force shall, update the
registration particulars on the Official Portal of Labour Department,
Government of Puducherry, within six months from the date on which
the Code comes into force.
(8) Any registration obtained by providing wrong information
shall be liable to be cancelled provided that establishment has been
given an opportunity to show cause, electronically or by registered post,
as to why the certificate of registration should not be cancelled.
(9) The employer shall quote the Registration Number on all
documents prepared or completed by him in connection with the Code
or the Rules or the Regulations or the Scheme, as the case may be, and
in all correspondence with the office concerned.
(10) Any change in the ownership, management or any
particular furnished in Registration Form submitted on the specified
portal, shall be updated on the portal by the employer within thirty days
of such change by submitting an application online in such Form as may
be prescribed by the Central Government.
(11) The employer of an establishment to which the provisions
of the Code apply and whose business activities are in process of
closure apply for cancellation of registration online on the Official Portal
of Labour Department, Government of Puducherry after giving complete
details of the dues payable under the Central Labour Codes.
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(12) The registering officer shall maintain a register of
establishment electronically in Form-III showing the particulars of
establishments in relation to which certificates of registration have been
issued by him.
(13) The employer shall, within thirty days of the
commencement and completion of any work, intimate to the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator, having jurisdiction in the area where the proposed
establishment or as the case may be, the work is to be executed, the
actual date of the commencement, completion of work and cessation of
establishment, as the case may be, in Form-IV annexed to these rules,
electronically and the same shall be auto shared to Employment
Provident Fund Organisation and Employees State Insurance
Corporation.
7. Appeal under section 3A.— (1) The employer aggrieved by the
order of Registering Officer, may appeal against such order before the
Appellate Officer appointed by the Government of Puducherry, for such
purpose within thirty days from the date of receipt by him of such order,
electronically or otherwise.
(2) Where, the memorandum of appeal is in order, the Appellate
Officer shall admit the appeal, acknowledge it and intimate admission of
such appeal, and shall register the appeal in electronic form to be kept
for the purpose called the register of appeals.
(3) When the appeal has been admitted, the Appellate Officer
shall send the notice of the appeal to the Registering Officer, against
whose order the appeal has been preferred and the Registering Officer
shall thereupon send the records of the case to the Appellate Officer
online electronically or otherwise.
(4) On receipt of the appeal, the Appellate Officer shall send a
notice to the appellant to appear before him on such date and time as
may be specified in the notice for the hearing of the appeal electronically
or by registered post.
(5) If, on the date fixed for hearing,the appellant does not
appear, the appellate officer may dismiss the appeal for default of
appearance of the appellants by sending the copy of the order to the
applicant electronically or otherwise.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed,the appellant may
apply electronically to the Appellate Officer for the restoration of the
appeal within thirty days from the date of receipt of the order and if,
the Appellate Officer is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by
sufficient cause from appearing, the Appellate Officer shall restore the
appeal.
(7) The order of the Appellate Officer shall be communicated
electronically or by registered post to the appellant and copy thereof
shall be sent to the Registering Officer against whose order the appeal
has been preferred and shall be disposed of within a period of thirty
days from the date of receipt of appeal.
8. The Form and manner of sending the notice and authority to
whom the notice shall be sent and the manner of intimating the authority
under sub-section (1) of section 5.— The employer of every
establishment to whom these rules apply shall within thirty days of the
commencement or cessation of operation,submit to the Registering
Officer in Form-IV, electronically or otherwise and the notice of cessation
of operation shall be enclosed with a certificate that the payment of all
dues to the workers employed in the establishment have been made and
the premises are kept free from storage of hazardous chemicals and
substances.
CHAPTER–III
DUTIES OF EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE
9. Annual health examination or test free of costs of such employees,
age of employees or class of employees or establishment or class of
establishments under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 6.— Every
employer of factory, building and other construction work, dock work
and motor transport undertakings shall arrange to conduct free of cost
medical examination for every worker, annually, i.e., within 120 days from
the commencement of every calendar year, who has completed 45 years
of age. The medical examination shall be conducted by a qualified medical
practitioner as per proforma in Form-V and such Medical Certificate shall
be submitted to the concerned employer and employee.
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
10. The information to be included in the letter of appointment
and the Form of such letter to be issued under clause (f) of sub-section
(1) of section 6.— No employee shall be employed in any establishment
unless he has been issued a letter of appointment in Form-VI :
Provided that an employee who has not been issued an
appointment letter containing the required particulars, shall be issued
an appointment letter within three months of coming into force of this
rule.
11. The nature of bodily injury and the manner of notice and the
time within which the notice shall be sent and the authority to which the
notice shall be sent under sub-section (1) of section 10 and section 11.—
(1) Where at any place in an establishment, which is a factory, building
or other construction work spot or dock or a motor transport
undertaking, an accident occurs which results in the death of any person,
the employer or occupier or manager of the establishment shall forthwith
send a notice thereof in Form-VII electronically or otherwise and inform
by telephone to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator or, Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator and District Magistrate, Competent Authority as notified by
the Puducherry Government under Social Security Code, 2020 and the
family members/kin of the injured or deceased person.
(2) Where, at any place in an establishment which is factory,
building and other construction work, dock work or motor transport
undertaking, an accident occurs which results in bodily injury by reason
of which the person injured is prevented from working for a period of
forty eight hours or more immediately following the accident, the
employeror occupier or manager of the establishment shall forthwith send
a notice in Form-VII within twelve hours after the completion of forty
eight hours, electronically or otherwise to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(3) Wherein, an establishment there is any dangerous
occurrence as specified in the schedule annexed hereto, whether causing
any bodily injury or disability or not, a notice in Form-VII shall within
twelve hours be sent to;-
(a) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(b) District Magistrate;
(c) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator:
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
Provided that if, in the case of an accident or dangerous
occurrence, death occurs to any person injured by such accident or
dangerous occurrence after the notices and reports referred to in the
foregoing sub-rules have been sent, the employer of the establishment
shall forthwith send a notice thereof by telephone and electronically or
otherwise to the authorities and persons mentioned in sub-rules (1) and (2)
and also have this information confirmed in writing within 12 hours of
the death:
Provided further that if, the period of disability from working
for 48 hours or more referred to in sub-rule (2) does not occur
immediately following the accident, or the dangerous occurrence, but
later, or occurs in more than one spell,the report referred to shall be sent
to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator in the prescribed form within 24 hours
following the hours when the actual total period of disability from
working, resulting from the accident or the dangerous occurrence,
becomes 48 hours.
(4) No injured person shall be allowed to return to work without
a ftness certifcate issued by a qualifed Medical Practitioner.
(5) Wherever, the person injured does not return to work in the
establishment before the expiry of 21 days after the occurrence of the
accident with or without disablement and wherever the person injured
returns to work in the establishment after sustaining compensable
disablement as a result of the accident, the employer of the
establishment shall send to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator within 28 days
of the occurrence of the accident, a written report and follow it up as
necessary with further reports once every fortnight thereafter, until
the final report on the date of return to work of the person injured
is made. In the event of the person injured not returning to work of his
own accord or otherwise, the full circumstances of the same should also
be reported to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator by the employer of the
establishment within seven days of his name being removed from muster
roll of the establishment. Even if, the person injured were to be covered
by the Employees’ State Insurance Scheme, it shall be the responsibility
of the employer of the establishment to obtain the relevant information
for the purpose of this rule and report the same to the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
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PART–II]
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SCHEDULE
The following shall be construed as classes of dangerous
occurrences, whether or not attended by personal injury or disablement,
namely:-
(i) Bursting of any plant or pipeline or equipment containing
petroleum, steam, compressed air or other substance at a
pressure greater than the atmospheric pressure;
(ii) Collapse or failure of a crane, derrick, winch, hoist or other
appliances used in raising or lowering persons or goods, or
any part thereof, or the overturning of a crane;
(iii) Explosion, explosion due to explosives, fire, leakage or release
of harmful toxic gases, bursting out, leakage or escape of any
molten metal, or hot liquid or gas causing bodily injury to
any person or damage to any room or place in which persons
are employed;
(iv) Explosion of a receiver or container used for the storage at
pressure greater than atmospheric pressure of any gas or
gases (including air) or any liquid or solid resulting from the
compression of gas or gases;
(v) Collapse or failure of lifting appliances or hoist or conveyors
or other similar equipment for handling building or
construction material or breakage or failure of rope, chain or
loose gears, overturning of cranes used in building or other
construction work, falling of objects from height;
(vi) Collapse of any wall, floor, gallery, roof bridge, tunnel,
chimney, wall, building or subsidence of soil or any other
structure, platform, staging,scaffolding or any means of
access including framework,
(vii) contact work, excavation and collapse of transmission;
(viii) Spillage or leakage of hazardous substances and damage to
their container;
(ix) Collapse, capsizing, toppling or collision of transport
equipment within the establishment;
(x) Fall from altitude of any excavation, loading or transport
machinery;
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(xi) An instantaneous failure of a pillar, part of a pillar or several
pillars of coal (i.e., a ‘bump’) in working below ground;
(xii) A rock-burst in working below ground; a premature collapse
of any part of the working;
(xiii) A breakage, fracture or failure of an essential part of any
machine or apparatus whereby the safety of persons may be
endangered;
(xiv) A slide causing injury to any person, damage to any
machinery, or interruption of normal mining operations;
(xv) Failure of dump or side in open cast working; a blow out;
(xvi) A failure of any structure or installation whereby the safety
of persons may be endangered; or spark generated due to
electrical flash-over causing burn injury to any person; or
(xvii) A major uncontrolled emission of petroleum or chemical
spillage.
12. The Form of notice related to certain diseases and the time
within which the notice shall be sent and the authority to which the
notice shall be sent under sub-sections (1) and (2) of section 12.—
(1) A notice in the following format shall be sent forthwith electronically,
to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator or Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, by
the employer or occupier or Manager of an establishment in which there
occurs any disease as notified under the Third Schedule of the Code.
NOTICE OF DISEASE
(1) Name of establishment:
(2) Nature of establishment:
(3) Details of Patient-
(a) Name of Patient:
(b) Worker ID number of Patient:
(c) Address of Patient:
(d) Precise occupation of Patient:
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PART–II]
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(4) Nature of disease from which patient is suffering:
(5) Date of detection of disease:
(6) Details of Medical Practitioner:
(7) Has the case been reported to the Medical Officer.
Date :
Signature of Employer/Occupier/Manager.
(2) If, any qualified Medical Practitioner attends on a person
who is or has been employed in an establishment and who is or is
believed by the qualified Medical Practitioner to be suffering from any
disease specified in the Third Schedule, the qualified Medical Practitioner
shall without delay send a report in writing to the office of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator and Inspector-cum-Facilitator stating,-
(i)
the name and full postal address of the patient;
(ii) the disease from which he believes the patient to be
suffering; and
(iii) the name and address of the establishment in which the
patient is or was last employed.
13. The Manner of making report by employee under clause(d)
and other duties to be performed by employees under clause(g) of
section 13.— If, an employee comes to know about any unsafe or
unhealthy condition in the establishment, he shall report to the employer,
health and safety representative or Safety Officer or agent as soon as
practicable, electronically or telephonically or otherwise.
14. Manner of sending report of action taken under sub-section (3)
of section 14.— On receipt of information from the employee relating to
the existence of an imminent danger to their safety and health, the
employer shall take immediate remedial action in this regard. The
employer, whether satisfied or not, shall send a report forthwith of such
actions taken, to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator electronically or by
registered speed post or telephonically.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
CHAPTER–IV
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
15. The constitution, procedure and other matters relating to
State Occupational Safety and Health Advisory Board under sub-section (2)
of section 17.— (1). The Government may constitute a Board to be called,
‘Puducherry Occupational, Safety and Health Advisory Board’ to advise
the Government on such matters arising out of the administration of this
Code as may be referred to it by the Government.
(2) The Constitution of ‘Puducherry Occupational, Safety and
Health Advisory Board.— (1) The Board shall consist of,-
(a) Administrative Secretary, Labour
. . Chairperson
(b) Chairman, Puducherry Pollution Control . . Member
Board.
(ex officio)
(c) Chief-Inspector-cum-Facilitator,
. . Member-
Puducherry.
Secretary
(d) Regional Director, ESIC
. . Member
(e) Director,
. . Member
Health and Family Welfare Services,
Puducherry.
(f) Two Representatives of Employers
. . Members
(g) Two Representatives of Employees
. . Members
(3) The Board may meet as often as necessary to discharge the
functions as specified in section 17 of the Code.
(4) Resignation.—
(i) A Member of the Board, not being an ex officio Member,
may resign his office by a letter in writing addressed to the
Chairperson of the Board;
(ii) The seat of such a Member shall fall vacant from the
date on which his resignation is accepted by the Government,
or on the expiry of thirty days from the date of receipt of the
letter of resignation by the Government, whichever is earlier.
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PART–II]
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(5) Cessation of membership.— If, any Member of the Board,
not being an ex officio Member, fails to attend three consecutive
meetings of the Board, without obtaining the leave sanctioned by the
Chairperson of such Board for such absence, he shall cease to be a
Member of the Board:
Provided that the Government may, if satisfied that such Member
was prevented by sufficient cause from attending three consecutive
meetings, direct that such cessation shall not take place and on such
direction being made, such Member shall continue to be a Member of
the Board.
(6) Disqualification for membership.— A person shall be
disqualified for being a Member of the Board,—
(i) if, he is of unsound mind and stands so declared by the
Competent Authority;
(ii) if, he is an undischarged insolvent; or
(iii) if, he has been convicted for an offence, having a penalty
of imprisonment of three months or more.
(7) Removal from membership.— The Government may remove
any Member of the Board, if, in its opinion such Member has ceased to
represent the interest which he purports to represent on such Board:
Provided that no such Member shall be removed unless a
reasonable opportunity is given to him of making a representation against
the proposed action under this rule.
(8) Travelling Allowance for Members.—
(i) The travelling allowance of an official Member shall be
governed by the rules applicable to him for journey performed
by him on official duties and shall be paid by the authority
paying his salary;
(ii) The non-official Members of the Board shall be paid
travelling allowance for attending the meeting of the Board at
such places as per the instructions issued by Finance
Department, Government from time to time. The amount so paid
to the non-official members shall be debited from the official
account of the Member-Secretary of the Board.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
16. Safety Committee and Safety Officers under section 22.—
1. Safety Committee.—
(1) In every establishment, -
(i) wherein, two hundred and fifty workers or more are
ordinarily employed; or
(ii) which carries on any hazardous process as defined in
clause (za) of section 2 or carries operation declared to be
dangerous under the Code and employs fifty or more workers; or
(iii) which handles a hazardous substance as defined in
clause (h) of rule 2 and employs fifty or more workers;
shall constitute a Safety Committee consisting of representatives of
employers and workers.
(2) The tenure of the Safety Committee shall be three years. The
Safety Committee shall meet at least once in every quarter.
(3) The employer shall, within a period of fifteen days from the
date of receipt of the recommendations of the Safety Committee, take
action to implement the recommendations.
2. Composition of Safety Committee.— (1) The representatives of
the management on Safety Committee, shall consist of,-
(i) A Senior Official, who by his position in the organisation
can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee, shall be
the Chairman;
(ii) A Safety Officer wherever available; and
(iii) A Representative each from the production, maintenance,
human resource and purchase departments.
(2) The workers’ Representatives on this Committee shall be as
equal to the number of representatives of the employer, as elected by
the workers:
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PART–II]
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(3) The Representative of the workers in the Safety Committee
shall be chosen in the following manner, namely:-
(a) where, there is a sole negotiating Union or negotiating
union under sub-section (2) or sub-section(3) of section 14 of
the Industrial Relations Code, 2020 (35 of 2020) or a negotiating
council under sub-section(4) of that section 14, or the sole
negotiating Union or the negotiating union or the negotiating
council, as the case may be, shall nominate the worker’s
representatives on the Safety Committee and in the case of the
negotiating council, the nomination shall be in the manner that
every registered Trade Union representing in negotiating council
shall be represented in the Safety Committee in proportion to
the number of workers of the industrial establishment who are
members of such Trade Unions;
(b) where, there is no such sole negotiating Union or
negotiating union or negotiating Council as referred to in clause
(a), the workers of the industrial establishment shall choose
amongst themselves the worker’s representatives on the Safety
Committee:
Provided that, the employer may, deploy an electronic process
of conducting the process of choosing representative of workers
over an information technology application, online platform or
other similar platform.
Provided further that there shall be adequate representation
of women workers on the Safety Committee and such
representation shall not be less than the proportion of women
workers to the total number of workers employed in the industrial
establishment:
Provided also that the tenure of the Members of the Safety
Committee shall be three years.
Provided also that in case there is no recognized negotiating
union or negotiating council and where any dispute arises
regarding choosing of the worker’s representative to the Safety
Committee, the matter may be referred to the Labour
Commissioner who shall after hearing the parties decide the
matter and his decision thereon shall be final.
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[PART–II
(4) The minutes of the meeting of the Safety Committee shall
be recorded and produced to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator on demand.
(5) Safety Committee shall have the right to be adequately and
suitably informed of,-
(i) potential safety and health hazards to which the workers
may be exposed at work place;
(ii) data on accidents as well as data resulting from
surveillance of the working environment and of the health of
workers exposed to hazardous substances.
3. Function and duties of the Safety Committee shall include,—
(i) assisting and co-operating with the management in achieving
the aims and objectives outlined in the 'Safety and Health Policy';
(ii) dealing with all matters concerning health, safety and
environment and to arrive at practical solutions to problems
encountered;
(iii) creating safety awareness amongst all workers;
(iv) undertaking educational, training and promotional
activities;
(v) discussing reports on safety, environmental and
occupational health surveys, safety audits, risk assessment, emergency
and disaster management plans and implementation of the
recommendations made in the reports;
(vi) carrying out health and safety surveys and identifying
causes of accidents;
(vii) looking into the matters likely to cause danger to the safety
and health of the workers and suggest corrective measures; and
(viii) reviewing the implementation of the recommendations
made by it.
4. Qualification for appointment as Safety Officer for Factory
and Building and other Construction works or Dock work.— (1) A
person shall not be eligible for appointment as a safety officer relating
to factory or building or other construction work or dock work unless
he possesses,-
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(i) a recognised degree in any branch of Engineering or
Technology and has had practical experience in a supervisory
capacity for a period of not less than two years; or
(ii) a recognised degree in Physics or Chemistry and has had
practical experience in a supervisory capacity for a period of
not less than five years; or
(iii) a recognised diploma in any branch of Engineering or
Technology and has had practical experience in a supervisory
capacity for a period of not less than five years; and
(iv) possesses any Diploma in Industrial Safety conducted
by any Institute under Directorate General, Factory Advice
Service and Labour Institutes (DGFASLI), Ministry of Labour
and Employment, Government of India (or) possesses a Degree
(or) a Diploma in Industrial Safety with equivalent syllabus and
duration of not less than one year awarded by any University
incorporated under the Central or State Acts or Department of
Technical Education or Board of Technical Education of any
State/Union Territories/Government of India; and
(v) has adequate knowledge of Tamil language:
Provided that the employer shall ensure that the Safety
Officer appointed shall acquire adequate knowledge of the
language spoken by majority of workers within one year from
the date of such appointment.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-rule (1), any
person who -
(i) possesses a recognised Degree or Diploma in Engineering
or Technology and had experience of not less than five years
in a Department of the Central or State Government which deals
with the administration of the Factories, Building or other
Construction workers; or
(ii) possesses a recognised Degree or Diploma in Engineering
or Technology and had experience of not less than five years,
full-time, on training, education, consultancy, or research in the
field of accident prevention in industry or in any institution,
shall also be eligible for appointment as a Safety Officer.
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[PART–II
5. Recruitment of Safety Officer.— (1) The post of Safety Officer
to be filled in any factory or building and other construction work or
dock work shall be advertised by the concerned employer in a prominent
online job portal or at least in two newspapers having wide circulation
in the State, out of which one newspaper shall be in Vernacular
language and other in English:
Provided that the vacancies in the post of Safety Officers in
the Government establishments, Quasi-Government establishments and
public undertakings shall be filled up based on the concerned
establishment’s recruitment policy:
Provided further that, when the post is proposed to be filled by
transfer or promotion from among the members of staff in the
establishment or group of establishments belonging to the same
employer, the vacancy shall be widely published among the prospective
staff by suitable methods.
(2) Selection for appointment to the post of Safety Officer by
direct recruitment or by transfer or promotion or nomination shall be
made from among the candidates applying for the post, through a
Selection Committee appointed by the employer of the establishment.
(3) The appointment of the Safety Officer, when made, shall be
notified by the employer of the establishment to the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator, giving full details about the qualifications, age, pay and
allowances, previous experience and other relevant particulars of the
officer appointed and the terms and conditions of the service applicable
to him.
6. Filling up of the vacancy of the post of Safety Officer.— Every
vacancy in the post of Safety Officer caused by death, dismissal or
discharge of the person holding such post or by any other cause, shall
be forthwith notified by the Employer to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator and shall be filled up within three months of the occurrence
of such vacancy.
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7. Number of Safety Officers and conditions of service.— (1) The
number of Safety Officers to be appointed in an establishment, shall be
as per the Table below:-
THE TABLE
Sl.
Number of workers ordinarily
Number of
No.
employed in an Establishment
Safety Officers
to be employed
(1)
(2)
(3)
1.
Not exceeding 2,000
1 (One)
2.
Above 2,000 but, not exceeding 5,000
2 (Two)
3.
Above 5,000 but, not exceeding 8,000
3 (Three)
4.
Above 8,000 but, not exceeding 10,000
4 (Four)
5.
Above 10,000
5 (Five)
(2) When more than one Safety Officers are appointed, anyone
among them shall be designated as the Chief Safety Officer and shall
have the status higher than that of others. The Chief Safety Officer shall
be in overall charge of the safety functions, as specified in rule 16(VII)
and other Safety Officers shall work under his control.
(3) The Chief Safety Officer or the Safety Officer in the case of
the establishments where, only one Safety Officer is required to be
appointed, shall be given the status of a senior executive equivalent to
the Head of Department and he shall work directly under the control of
the Chief Executive of the establishment. All the Safety Officers shall
be given appropriate status to enable them to discharge their functions
effectively.
(4) The Scale of Pay and allowance to be granted to the Safety
Officers including the Chief Safety Officer and the conditions of their
service shall be the same as those of the other officers of corresponding
status in the establishment.
(5) In the case of dismissal or discharge, the concerned Safety
Officer shall have the right to appeal to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, whose decision thereon shall be final and binding upon the
employer of the establishment.
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[PART–II
(6) The appeal shall be preferred within thirty days from the date
of the receipt of the order of dismissal or discharge by the Safety Officer
concerned.
8. Duties of Safety Officer.— The duties of the Safety Officers
shall be to advise and assist the Establishment in the fulfillment of its
obligations, statutory or otherwise, concerning prevention of personal
injuries and maintaining a safe working environment. These duties shall
include the following, namely:-
(1) to advise the concerned departments in planning and
organizing measures necessary for the effective control of personal
injuries;
(2) to advise on safety aspects in all job studies and to carryout
detailed job safety studies of selected jobs;
(3) to check and evaluate the effectiveness of the action taken
or proposed to be taken to prevent personal injuries;
(4) to advise the purchasing and stores departments in ensuring
high quality and availability of personal protective equipment;
(5) to advise on matters relating to carrying out of plant safety
inspections;
(6) to carry out plant safety inspections in order to observe the
physical conditions of work and the work practices and procedures
followed by workers and to render advise on measures to be adopted
for removing the unsafe physical conditions and preventing unsafe
actions by workers;
(7) to render assistance on matters relating to reporting and
investigation of industrial accidents and occupational diseases;
(8) to investigate all accidents and near-miss incidents;
(9) to render assistance for the cases of industrial diseases
contracted and in respect of dangerous occurrences specified in rule 8;
(10) to render assistance on the maintenance of such records
as are necessary relating to accidents, dangerous occurrences and
industrial diseases;
(11) to organise in association with the concerned Department
or campaigns, competitions, contests and other activities which will
develop and maintain the interest of the workers in establishing and
maintaining safe conditions of work and procedure; and
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(12) to design and conduct either independently or in
collaboration with the Training Department, suitable training and
educational programs for the prevention of personal injuries and for the
propagation of safety awareness.
CHAPTER–V
HOURS OF WORK AND ANNUAL LEAVE WITH WAGES
17. Conditions for exemption of workers from weekly and
compensatory holidays under sub-section (2) of section 26.— (1) For
the purposes of section 26, there shall be displayed in a conspicuous
place outside the office of every establishment, a notice showing the
weekly day of rest. Where the weekly day of rest is not the same day
for all persons employed in the establishment, the notice shall show the
day of rest allowed to each relay, or set of persons or individual in
English and in vernacular language.
(2) Except in the case of worker engaged in any work which for
technical reasons must be carried on continuously throughout the day,
the compensatory holidays to be allowed under sub-section (3) of
section 26 of the Code shall be so spaced that not more than two
compensatory holidays are given in one week.
(3) The Manager of the establishment shall display, on or
before the end of the month in which holidays are lost, a notice in respect
of workers allowed compensatory holidays during the following month
and of the dates thereof, at the place at which the notice of periods of
work prescribed under section 26 is displayed. Any subsequent change
in the notice in respect of any compensatory holiday shall be made not
less than three days in advance of the date of that holiday.
(4) Any compensatory holiday or holidays to which an worker
is entitled shall be given to him before he is discharged or dismissed
and shall not be reckoned as part of any period of notice required to be
given before discharge or dismissal.
18. The total number of hours of overtime under second proviso
of section 27.— (1) In pursuance of section 27 of the Code, where in an
establishment a worker works for more than eight hours in any day or
for more than forty-eight hours in any week, as the case may be, he
shall in respect of such overtime work be entitled to wages at the rate
of twice his ordinary rate of wages and shall be paid for such overtime
at the end of each wage period.
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[PART–II
(2) In calculating overtime on any day, a fraction of an hour
between 15 to 30 minutes shall be counted as 30 minutes and in case of
more than 30 minutes it shall be rounded and shall be counted as an
hour on actual basis.
(3) In calculating the wages or earnings in the case of a worker
paid by the month, the daily wages shall be 1/26th of his monthly wages;
and in the case of any other worker, it shall be the daily wages or
earnings as the case may be.
(4) The spread over for the workers shall exceed twelve hours
in any one day under the following works and circumstances in factories
and building and other construction, namely: -
(i) Urgent repairs;
(ii) Work in the nature of preparatory or complimentary work;
(iii) Work which is necessarily so intermittent that the
intervals during which they do not work while on duty ordinarily
amount to more than the intervals for rest;
(iv) Work which for technical reasons must be carries on
continuously;
(v) Engaged in making or supplying articles of prime
necessity which must be made or supplied every day;
(vi) Engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except
during fixed seasons;
(vii) Engaged in a process which cannot be carried on except
at times dependent on the irregular action of natural forces;
(viii) Engaged in engine rooms or boiler houses or in
attending to power plant or transmission machinery;
(ix) Engaged in process on account of the break-down of
machinery;
(x) Engaged in the loading or unloading of railway wagons
or lorries or trucks;
(xi) Exceptional press of work and engaged in any work,
which is notified by the Central Government/Government of
Puducherry in the Official Gazette as a work of national
importance:
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Provided that no worker shall be allowed to work overtime
exceeding one hundred twenty-five hours in any quarter of a
year.
19. Circumstances for exemption from restriction on double
employment in a factory under section 30.— The Government may in
exceptional cases as it deems proper exempt any establishment or any
person on double employment under this section by notification in
Official Gazette assigning full justification of such order/ notification.
20. The form of notice, manner of display of such notice and the
manner in which such notice shall be sent to the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator under sub-section (2) of section 31.— The notice referred
to in sub-section (2) of section 31 shall be displayed at conspicuous
places on a notice board or electronic board and maintained in Form-VIII
and copy of such notice shall be sent to Inspector-cum-Facilitator
electronically or by registered postor otherwise.
CHAPTER–VI
MAINTENANCE OF REGISTERS, RECORDS AND RETURNS
21. The form of register and particulars of workers under clause
(a) of section 33.— (1) Every employer shall maintain register of workers
containing the particulars of their wages, overtime, fine, deduction for
damage or loss in Form-IX electronically or otherwise and shall be kept
available at an office or the nearest convenient building within the
precincts of the establishment.
(2) (i)
in case of manual registers and other records, be legibly
entered in ink in English and the regional language in
which the establishment is situated in the Union
territory of Puducherry;
(ii) be preserved in original for a period of one calendar year
after the date of the last report or entry:
Provided that when the original record is lost or destroyed
before the expiry of one year period, true copies thereof, if available,
shall be preserved for the prescribed period.
(3) The record as prescribed under sub-rule (1) and sub-rule (2)
shall be produced, electronically or by registered post, on demand before
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or an Inspector-cum-Facilitator or
any person authorized in that behalf by the Government.
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[PART–II
22. The manner and form of displaying notices under clause (b)
of section 33.— Every employer shall cause to display at a conspicuous
place of the workplace of the establishment under his control, notice
showing the name and address of the establishment, hours of work, wage
period, date of payment of such wages, details of accident and
dangerous occurrence in the establishment for the last five years, name
and address of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction to such
establishment and date of payment of unpaid wages to such workers in
English, Tamil, or in any other regional language of the region in which
the establishment is situated in the Union territory of Puducherry as
the case may be.
23. Return, manner of filing the return and periods of filing
return to Inspector-cum-Facilitator under clause (d) of section 33.—
(1) Every employer of an establishment shall send annually a return
relating to such establishment in duplicate in Form-X to the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction so as to reach him not later than 1st
February following the end of each calendar year with a copy to
Director-General, Labour Bureau, Shimla.
(2) Register of accident and dangerous occurrences.— The
register of dangerous occurrences required by sub-clause (v) of clause (a)
of section 33 of the Code shall be maintained in Form-XI.
(3) Register of leave with wages under sub-clause (v) of clause
(a) of section 33.—
(i) The employer of every establishment shall maintain in
respect of every worker thereof a record of leave with wages
electronically or manually in Form-XII;
(ii) The register mentioned in clause (i) shall be preserved
for a period of two years after the last entry in them has been
made and shall not be destroyed even after the expiry of that
period unless it has been properly transferred to the new
register.
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CHAPTER–VII
INSPECTOR-CUM-FACILITATOR AND OTHER AUTHORITY
24. The qualification and experience of Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator under sub-section (5) of section 34.— The Government may
appoint an officer not below the rank of Labour Commissioner as Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator for the whole of the Union territory of
Puducherry under the provisions of this Code.
25. The manner of taking samples of any article or substance
found in any premises and air of atmosphere under clause (x) of
sub-section (1) of section 35.— An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall take
samples or substances in an establishment as per the inspection scheme
mandated under official portal of the Labour Department after informing
the employer/occupier/Manager of the establishment, taken in the
manner hereinafter providing a sufficient sample of any substance used
or intended to be used in the establishment such use being-
(a) in the belief of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator in
contravention of any of the provisions of this Code or the rules
made thereunder; or
(b) in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-Facilitator likely to
cause bodily injury to, or injury to the health of employee in
the establishment.
(2) Where the Inspector-cum-Facilitator takes a sample under
sub-rule (1), he shall, in the presence of the employer or employer’s
representative informed under that sub-rule unless such person willfully
absents himself, divide the sample into three portions and effectively
seal and suitably mark them, and shall permit such person to add his
own seal and mark thereto.
(3) The person informed as aforesaid shall, if the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator so requires, provide the appliance for dividing, sealing
and marking the sample taken under this rule.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall,-
(i) forthwith give one portion of the sample to the employer
or employer representative;
(ii) forthwith send the second portion to a Government
laboratory or National Accreditation Board for Testing and
Calibration Laboratories (NABL) accredited laboratory for
analysis and report thereon; and
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[PART–II
(iii) retain the third portion for production to the Court before
which proceedings, if any, are instituted in respect of the
substance.
(5) Any document purporting to be a report under the hand of
any Government Analyst or NABL accredited laboratory upon any
substance submitted to him for analysis and report under this rule, may
be used as evidence in any proceeding instituted in respect of the
substance.
26. The other powers to be exercised and duties to be performed
by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator under clause (xiv) of sub-section (1)
of section 35.— (1) If, it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that
any building or part of a building or any part of the ways, machinery
or plant in a factory is in such a condition that it is dangerous to human
life or safety or health, he may serve on the employer/occupier/Manager
of the factory an order in writing specifying the measures which in
his opinion should be adopted and requiring them to be carried out
before a specified date.
(2) If, it appears to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator that the use
of any building or part of a building or any part of the ways, machinery
or plant in a factory involves imminent danger to human life or safety
or health, he may serve on the occupier of the factory an order in writing
prohibiting its use until it has been properly repaired or altered.
(3) Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, after every inspection, as
may be deemed necessary, issue prohibition or improvement notice in
Form-XIII pointing out the non-compliance of provisions of safety,
health and working conditions under the Code, and rules and regulations
framed thereunder, to the employer of the establishment.
(4) An Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall, at each inspection,
ascertain to what extent any shortcomings notified at a previous
inspection have been rectified and the notices previously issued have
been compiled with. His findings and any shortcomings which may come
to light during the inspection, together with any order passed by him
under the Code or the regulations made thereunder shall be recorded
and maintained.
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27. The specialized qualification and experience, duties and
responsibilities of experts to be empanelled under section 37.—
(1) Eligibility of the Firm.—
(i) The Firm should be registered body corporate in India under
appropriate legal framework, such as Companies Act, 2013 (Central Act
No. 18 of 2013) or Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (Central Act
No. 6 of 2009);
(ii) The Firm should be registered in Labour Department;
(iii) The Firm should have experience and authorization to
undertake and evaluate labour regulatory compliance;
(iv) The Firm should have Labour Law Auditor and Technical
Auditor on company pay roll.
(2) Eligibility of Labour Law and Technical Auditor.—
(i) Eligibility: Labour Law Auditor—
(a) should be having a minimum of 7 years of experience in
Labour Law matters; or should be having a minimum of 7 years
of experience as a legal practitioner under Labour Law; or should
have served as Labour Enforcement Officer or above for 7 years;
(b) should not currently be a part-time/full-time employee in
any unit/establishment in the Union territory of Puducherry or
its subsidiaries or branches elsewhere in the country;
(c) should not be of an age more than 65 years;
(d) should be medically fit to carry out inspection procedure;
(ii) Eligibility: Technical Auditor,— should have one-year full
time Diploma in industrial safety recognized by the Boardof Technical
Education or All India Council of Technical Education or recognized
University; and either of the following qualifications:-
(a) Degree in branch of Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical or
Production Engineering and having five years’ experience in
manufacturing, maintenance, design, project or safety
department in supervisory or above capacity in factories; or
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[PART–II
(b) Diploma in branch of Chemical, Mechanical, Electrical or
Production Branch Engineering and having seven years’
experience in manufacturing, maintenance, design, project or
safety department in supervisory or above capacity in factories;
or
(c) Degree of Bachelor of Science with Physics and/or
Chemistry and having ten years' experience in manufacturing or
safety.
(3) Competent person under clause (I) of sub-section (1) of
section 2 of the Code.—
(i) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognize any
person as ‘competent person’ for the area and for the period as specified
in Schedule-A:
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may relax the
requirements of qualifications in respect of ‘competent person’ with the
prior approval of the Government of Puducherry:
Provided further that the competent person recognised under
sub-rule (3) shall not be above the age of sixty-five years and shall be
physically fit for the purpose of carrying out the requisite tests,
examination and inspection.
(ii) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may recognise an
institution of repute, having persons possessing qualification and
experience as specified in the Schedule-A, as ‘competent person’ and
issue a Certificate of Competency in its favour in Form-XX.
(iii) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator on receipt of an
application in Form-XVIII from a person or from an institution in
Form-XIX, as the case may be, intending to be recognized as a
competent person for the purposes of the Code and the rules made there
under, shall register such application and after satisfying himself as
regards competence and facilities available at the disposal of the
applicant may recognise the applicant as a competent person. Such
application shall be disposed of either by issuing a certificate of
competency in Form-XX or by rejecting the same specifying reasons
thereof, within a period of sixty days.
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(iv) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, if, he has reason to
believe that a competent person,-
(a) has violated any condition stipulated in the certificate of
competency; or
(b) has carried out a test, examination and inspection or has
acted in a manner inconsistent with the intent or the purpose
of the Code or the rules made thereunder, or has omitted to act
as required under the Code or the rules made thereunder; or
(c) for any other reason to be recorded in writing, may revoke
the certificate or competency after giving an opportunity of
being heard to the competent person.
Explanation:- For the purpose of this rule, an institution
includes an organization (including Government,
autonomous, co-operative, corporate or private).
(v) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, for reasons to be
recorded in writing, direct for the recertification of any of the area as
defined in Schedule-A as the case may be which has been certified by
a competent person outside this Union Territory.
28. The manner of providing alternative employment under sub-
clause (d) of clause (A) of sub-section (1) of section 38.— The occupier
of the factory may take necessary steps for providing employment to
the workers affected by the order of prohibition issued by Inspector-
cum-Facilitator under sub-clause (a) of clause (A) of sub-section (1) of
section 38 and as far as practicable provide alternate employment to the
workers so affected. Where, it may not be possible for the occupier to
provide such employment, he shall be responsible for making payment
of salary/wages to the affected workers during the period for which the
prohibition order is in operation.
29. The qualification for the appointment of Medical Practitioner
under sub-section (1) of section 42.— The medical practitioner shall be
a Medical Officer who possesses any recognized medical qualification
as defined in the National Medical Commission Act, 2019 (Central Act
No. 30 of 2019) and who is enrolled on an Indian Medical Register
as defined in clause (m) and on a State Medical Register as defined in
clause (v) of section 2 of the said Act.
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[PART–II
30. Duties of Medical Officer under sub-section (2) of
section 42.— (1) On receipt of a reference under clause (c) of
sub-section (2) of section 42 of the Code, the Medical Officer shall, after
giving prior notice regarding date, time and place for medical examination
and upon examining the person sent for such examination, prepare the
age and fitness certificate and deliver the same to the employer of the
establishment concerned after retaining a copy thereof.
(2) The Medical Officer may seek opinion of specialists like
radiologist, Dentist and Orthopaedic Surgeon as the case may be, for
the purpose of determination of age.
(3) Medical Officer shall carry out such examination and furnish
such report as the Government may direct.
(4) For examination and certification of employees in an
establishment in such dangerous occupation or processes as specified
in First Schedule to the Code.
(5) For medical supervision of any establishment or class of
establishment where cases of chronic occupational illness have occurred
due to arduous nature of any process carried on or hazardous condition
of work.
(6) In respect of any establishment or class of establishment
or description of establishment in which operations involve any risk of
injury to the health of any person or class of persons employed
therein,—
(a) to undertake occupational health survey for any or class
of an establishment, where cases of illness have occurred or
there is prevalence of diseases as prescribed in Third Schedule
of the Code;
(b) to assess the age and issue fitness of adolescent for
employment in an establishment or class of establishment.
31. Other establishment engaged in the dangerous occupation or
processes under clause (a) of sub-section (2) of section 42.— The
Medical Officer shall perform the examination and certification of the
workersin a factory or in such other establishments engaged in
dangerous occupation and processes as specified in Schedule-B annexed
with these rules.
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32. Medical supervision and other establishment under clause (b)
of sub-section (2) of section 42.— The Medical Officer shall perform
the examination and certification of the workers in a factory or in such
other establishments where the cases of illness have occurred which it
is reasonable to believe are due to the nature of any process carried on
or other conditions of work prevailing in such establishments and inform
the Occupier, Employer, Manager, Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and
the appropriate Government for study and remedial measures as may be
required in this behalf.
33. Other establishment under clause (c) of sub-section (2) of
section 42.— The Medical Officer shall perform the examination and
certification of an adolescent workerfor the purpose of ascertaining his
fitness of employment in a factory, motor transport undertaking or in
any other establishments as specified in Schedule-B annexed with these
rules.
CHAPTER–VIII
SPECIAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO EMPLOYMENT OF WOMEN
34. Conditions relating to safety, holiday and working hours or
any other condition to be observed by the employer under section 43.—
The following conditions shall be met for employment of women during
night or before 6.00 a.m. and beyond 7.00 p.m. in any day, namely:—
(1) the consent of women worker shall be taken;
(2) no women shall be employed against the maternity benefit
provisions laid down under the Social Security Code, 2020 (Central Act
No.36 of 2020);
(3) adequate transportation facilities shall be provided to
women worker to pick-up and drop such worker at her residence;
(4) the workplace including passage towards conveniences or
facilities concerning toilet, washrooms, drinking water, entry and exit of
women worker should be well-lit;
(5) the toilet, washroom and drinking facilities should be near
the workplace where such women workers are employed;
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[PART–II
(6) provide safe, secure and healthy working conditions such
that no women worker is disadvantaged in connection with her
employment;
(7) in case of below ground mine not less than 3 women workers
shall be on duty at any place;
(8) the provisions of the Sexual Harassment of Women at Work
place (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (Central Act No. 14
of 2013), as applicable to the establishments, shall be complied with.
35. Adequate safety of employment of women under section 44.—
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in any rule made under
the Code, every woman employed in manufacturing process wherein,
dust or fume or other impurity is given off, shall be provided with suitable
respirator, nose mask, etc.
(2) No woman worker shall be engaged to work near the
machinery in motion without wearing adequate safety apparel so as to
avoid the risk of bodily injury from any moving part.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions under clause (iv) of
sub-section (1) of section 24, suitable arrangements for sitting shall be
provided and maintained separately for all women obliged to work in
the standing position, in order that they may take advantage of any
opportunities for rest which may occur in the course of their work.
(4) As far as practicable woman worker shall not be engaged in
any workplace involving poor ergonomics detrimental to the safety and
health.
(5) The employer carrying on hazardous process and dangerous
operations shall disseminate the information to every woman in relation
to dangers, physical and health hazards arising from the exposure,
handling, transportation, storage and other processes involved therein
and such information shall be in Tamil and in the language understood
by every woman.
485
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CHAPTER–IX
SPECIAL PROVISION FOR CONTRACT LABOUR, INTER-STATE MIGRANT
EMPLOYEE, AUDIO VISUAL EMPLOYEE ETC.
36. Conditions including hours of work, fixation of wages and
other essential amenities in respect of contract labour under clause
(a) of sub-section (3) of section 47.— (1) The contractor shall ensure
that,—
(a) the hours of work shall conform to the rules made under
section 25 of the Occupational Safety, Health and Working
Conditions Code, 2020 (Central Act No.37 of 2020);
(b) the wages shall be paid in accordance with the Code on
Wages, 2020 (Central Act No.29 of 2020);
(c) if, when the contract worker of the contractor is working at
the premises of the principal employer, then it shall be the
responsibility of the principal employer to provide the
facilities or amenities such as toilet, washroom, drinking
water, bathing facilities if required, changing room, first aid
box, canteen and crèche;
(d) all other facilities and entitlements shall be provided by the
contractor;
(f) he shall intimate within fifteen days of the receipt of a
contract work order about the details of the contract work
order and in the manner as under this rule.
(2) In case the contractor fails to make payment of minimum
wages to the contract worker, then the Labour Commissioner, Puducherry
or the Deputy Labour Commissioner, shall cause such payment to be
made to the contract workers who have not been paid out of the security
deposit maintained under this, included by invoking the bank guarantee.
37. The form and manner of application and the particulars which
such application shall contain regarding the number of contract labour,
nature of work for which contract labour is to be employed and other
particulars including the information relating to the employment of
Inter-State migrant employees under sub-section (1) of section 48.—
Every application by a contractor for the grant of a licence shall be
made online electronically through Official Portal of Labour Department
of Puducherry Government in Form-XIV to the Licensing Officer.
486
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
The Licensing Officer may issue the licence to the contractor in Form-XV
electronically immediately, if, the application is complete in all respects,
but, not later than seven days from the date of submission of complete
application, failing which, such licence shall be deemed to have been
issued and the licence shall be auto generated:
Provided that in exceptional circumstances the Government of
Puducherry may, for such period, by notification, dispense with
requirement of electronic registration, in respect of any class of
contractors, for any part or whole of Puducherry, and submission of
application in the form so provided, may be allowed.
38. The procedure under sub-section (2) of section 48.—
(1) Before a licence is issued under any rule of these rules, Bank
guarantee for an amount calculated at the rate of rupees one thousand
for each of the worker to be employed as contract labour, in respect of
which the application for licence has been made, shall be deposited by
the contractor for performance of the conditions of the licence and
compliance with the provisions of the Code or the rules made thereunder.
(2) Wherein, the issued contract licence had expired, based on
the request of the applicant, the Licensing Officer may adjust the
security deposit in respect of his application for new licence to be issued
in Form-XV.
(3) The fees to be paid for the grant of a license shall be as
specified in the table below, namely:-
(a) 50 but, does not exceed 100 contract labour
` 15,000
(b) 101 but, does not exceed 300 contract labour
` 20,000
(c) 301 but, does not exceed 500 contract labour
` 30,000
(d) 501 but, not exceeding 1000 contract labour
` 40,000
(e) 1001 but, not exceeding 5000 contract labour
` 50,000
(f) 5001 and above contract labour
` 60,000
39. Manner of applying for the renewal of licence and the manner
of renewal of licence under sub-section (3) of section 48.— (1) Every
contractor shall apply electronically on the Official Portal of Labour
Department of Puducherry to the licensing authority for renewal of the
licence.
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(2) Every such application shall be submitted on the said portal
at least 30 days prior to expiry of licence period but, not before 90 days
of such expiry of licence.
(3) The security deposit and the fee chargeable for renewal of
the licence shall be the same as for the grant of licence under rule 38:
Provided that if, the application for renewal is not received
within the time specified in sub-rule (2), an additional fee of twenty-five
per cent, shall be payable for such renewal.
(4) Every application for renewal, complete in all respects, shall
be made on the portal of the Labour Department. The renewal certificate
shall be auto generated and the same may be downloaded by the
applicant from the portal.
40. Responsibility of the Contractor under sub-section (4) of
section 48.— (1) The rates of wages payable to the workers by the
Contractor shall not be less than the rates prescribed under the Code
on Wages, 2020 (Central Act No. 29 of 2019) and where the rates have
been fixed by agreement, settlement or award, not less than the rates
fixed by such agreement, settlement or award, as the case may be.
(2) In case, where the worker employed by the contractor
performs the same or similar kind of work as the worker directly employed
by the principal employer of the establishment, the wage rates, holidays,
hours of work and other conditions of service of the workers of the
contractor shall be the same as applicable to the workers directly
employed by the principal employer of the establishment on the same
or similar kind of work. In case of any dispute whether the work is of
similar kind, the matter be referred to the Deputy Labour Commissioner
whose decision thereon shall be final.
(3) In other cases, the wage rates, holidays, hours of work and
conditions of service of the employees of the contractor shall be such
as specified under the Code and rules made thereunder.
(4) All contract labour shall be made member of Employees
Provident Fund Organisation and Employees State Insurance
Corporation subject to applicability as under respective provisions of
the Code on Social Security, 2020 (Central Act No. 36 of 2020).
(5) The contractor shall notify any change in the number of
workers or conditions of work to the Licensing Authority, electronically.
488
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
41. The manner of intimation of work order and time limit for
such intimation under sub-section (1) of section 50.— (1) Every
Contractor shall within fifteen days of the receipt of a contract work
order, intimate about the contract work order containing the details such
as the name of the principal employer, address of the premises where
work is being undertaken, date of commencement of the contract work,
the number of contract labour employed under that work order, duration
of work orders.
(2) The details of work order shall be sent by the Contractor or
his authorized representative.
(3) The intimation shall be sent electronically on the Official
Portal of Labour Department of Puducherry or e-mail of the Labour
Commissioner, Puducherry, the licencing Authority and the Deputy
Labour Commissioner, Puducherry.
42. The manner of suspending or cancelling the licence under
sub-section (2) of section 50 and section 51.— (1) If, the Licensing
Authority is satisfied that the licence has been obtained by
misrepresentation or suppression of any material fact or if, the contractor
has failed to comply with the conditions subject to which licence was
granted or the Contractor has contravened any provision of Part-I,
Chapter-XI of the Code or rules made thereunder, the Licensing Authority
shall issue a show cause notice of 30 days to the contractor
electronically or otherwise. On receipt of the reply, if any, from the
Contractor within 30 days, the Licensing Authority shall examine the
same and in case the Licensing Authority feels that the continuation of
contract business by the contractor is going to lead to grave harm to
the workers, he may pass a Speaking Order recording the reasons for
revocation or suspension or otherwise and communicate to the
Contractor electronically. A copy of the Order shall be endorsed to the
Labour Commissioner, Puducherry, Deputy Labour Commissioner/ Joint
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator having jurisdiction.
(2) If, the Contractor has not complied with the said provisions
of the Code and rules made thereunder within the stipulated time period,
the Licensing Authority shall revoke the suspension giving a Speaking
Order or else the suspension may be continued.
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(3) If, the Contractor fails to comply with the directions as in
sub-rule (1), the Licensing Authority may forthwith pass an order of
revocation of licence, recording the reasons thereof and communicate
to the Contractor electronically or otherwise. The copy of the order shall
be endorsed electronically or otherwise to Labour Commissioner,
Puducherry, Deputy Labour Commissioner/Joint Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator having jurisdiction as the case may be.
43. The period before which the wages shall be paid under
sub-section (1) of section 55.— (1) The Contractor shall fix the wage
periods in respect of which wages shall be payable and no wage period
shall exceed one month.
(2) The wages of every person employed as contract labour in
an establishment or by a Contractor shall be paid before the expiry of
seventh day after the last day of the wage period in respect of which
the wages are payable.
(3) The wages shall be disbursed through Bank transfer or
electronic mode and any other mode prescribed under Code on Wages,
2019 (Central Act No.29 of 2019).
44. Themode of payment of wages under proviso to sub-section (2)
of section 55.— Every Contractor to whom this Code applies shall make
the disbursement of wages through Bank transfer or electronic mode and
inform the principle employer electronically or otherwise the amount so
paid by such mode provided that where it is not practicable to disburse
payment in the mode specified in this rule then the payment shall be
made in the mode other than electronic mode as prescribed under
relevant provisions of Code on Wages, 2019 (Central Act No. 29 of 2019).
45. The manner of payment of wages from security deposit under
sub-section (4) of section 55.— If, the Contractor or Principal employer
does not pay the wages to the contract labour employed by him, the
Labour Commissioner, Government of Puducherry or his representative
or the Competent Officer as may be notified by Government of
Puducherry shall conduct or cause to conduct, an inquiry and after
giving an opportunity to be heard to the Contractor shall pass an order
to make payment, if any, of such wages from the amount deposited by
the Contractor as security deposit and the bills of the Contractor as the
case may be. The Contractor shall refurnish the security deposit within
a period of 30 days or else his licence will be liable to be suspended.
490
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
46. The form of issuing experience certificate under
section 56.— Contractor concerned,shall issue on demand, experience
certificate in Form-XVI to the contract labour giving details of the period,
work performed, experience gained in various fields performed by such
contract labour.
47. The form and manner of making application under clause (b)
of sub-section (2) of section 57.— If, a question arises as to whether
any activity of an establishment is a core activity or otherwise, the
aggrieved party may make an application, to the Secretary to Government
(Labour), Government of Puducherry giving reasons along with
supporting documents.
48. Period of making report and the period of deciding the
question under clause (c) of sub-section (2) of section 57.—
On receiving the application under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of
section 57, the Secretary to Government(Labour), Government of
Puducherry shall if, he deems proper, refer the application to the Labour
Commissioner, Government of Puducherry for making such inquiry as
may be required and the Labour Commissioner shall submit the report/
recommendation to the Secretary to Government (Labour) within thirty
days for taking appropriate action under these rules and the Secretary
to Government (Labour), Government of Puducherry shall decide the
matter within one month from the date of receipt of such report/
recommendation and communicate the said decision of the Government
to the parties through electronically or otherwise for implementation of
the said order of the Government.
49. Minimum service for entitlement, periodicity class of travel
and other matters under section 61.— The employer shall pay a lump
sum amount on account of fare for to and fro journey to inter-state
migrant worker by train (not less than II Class Sleeper) or by bus or any
other mode of passenger transport from the place of employment to the
place of residence in the home town, if,-
(1) He has worked for a period of not less than 180 days in the
concerned establishment(s) in preceding twelve months:
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Provided that the journey allowance shall be given to an
Inter-State migrant worker once in twelve months.
(2) In the event of change of employer by the Inter-State
migrant worker during the middle of the employment period who has not
availed the journey allowance from his previous employer, then on the
basis of a certificate to be given by Inter-State migrant worker, the
employer where the Inter-State migrant worker is now working and the
such worker has completed one hundred and eighty days in the
preceding twelve months including the period spent with the previous
employer, then the employer shall give journey allowance.
50. Manner of providing facility of toll-free helpline under
section 63.— A Toll Free helpline number shall be provided by the
Labour Department, Government of Puducherry, to address queries and
grievances of the Inter-State migrant workers.
51. Manner of providing for study of inter-state migrant workers
under section 64.— The Government of Puducherry may identify the
fields where studies are to be carried out to promote safety, health and
welfare of Inter-State migrant workers. Wherever required, the
Government of Puducherry may also consult the Central Government or
expert organizations involved in the safety, health and welfare of
Inter-State migrant workers.
52. Authority to whom a copy of the agreement shall be forwarded
by the producer under sub-section (3) of section 66.— The Government
of Puducherry may notify an officer not below the rank of Deputy Labour
Commissioner as Authority for the purpose of these rules. The form of
agreement for the audio-visual workers with the Producer shall be given
in Form-XVII.
53. Details under clause (vii) of sub-section (4) of section 66.—
The procedure for reference of dispute to the Conciliation Officer or an
Industrial Tribunal shall be inconformity with the Industrial Relations
Code, 2020 (Central Act No. 35 of 2020) and rules framed thereunder.
492
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
CHAPTER–X
SPECIAL PROVISIONS TO FACTORIES
54. Submission of plans for approval in respect of factory or class
or description of factories under sub-section (1) of section 79.— The
Government or the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require for the
purposes of the Code, submission of plans of any factory which has
either in existence on the date of commencement of these rules or which
had not been constructed or extended since then. Such plans shall be
drawn to scale showing:-
(a) the site of the factory and immediate surrounding including
adjacent buildings and other structures, roads, drains, etc.;
(b) the plan, elevation and necessary cross-sections of the
factory buildings indicating all relevant details relating to natural
lighting, ventilation and means to escape in case of fire, and the position
of the plant and machinery, aisles and passage ways; and
(c) such other particulars as the Government or the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator, as the case may be, may require.
55. Approval and Licensing of factories under sub-section (2) of
section 79.— (1) No building shall be constructed or used as factory
unless plans in respect of such building are approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(2) No addition/alteration or extension in the existing factory
building shall be made unless plans in respect of such additions,
alterations or extensions are approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
(3) Application for approval of the plans shall be made
electronically in Form-XXI along with the following plans and documents
to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator: -
(i) Flow chart of the manufacturing process giving a brief
description of the process in its various stages;
(ii) Site plan shall be drawn to a scale of showing the site of
the factory and immediate surroundings including adjacent
buildings and other structures, roads, drains, etc.;
493
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(iii) The building plans elevations and necessary
cross-sections drawn to scale showing all relevant details
relating to natural lighting, ventilation, and means of escape in
case of fire, position of plant and machinery, aisles and passage
ways;
(iv) All dimensions in plan shall be indicated in metric units.
(v) Colouring of plans shall be as under:-
Sl.
Item
Site and Building
No.
Plan (on white
background)
(1)
(2)
(3)
1.
Plot line
Thick Black
2.
Building lines
Thin Black
3.
Open space
No colour
4.
Construction to be approved
Blue filled in
5.
Work proposed to be demolished
Yellow filled in
6.
Proposed construction
Brown filled in
7.
Already approved construction
Orange filled in
8.
Revised/Altered building
Pink filled in
9.
Fire escapes
Orange dotted
10.
Any other
Purple dotted
(vi) Building Plans shall be uploaded in computerized/
electronic mode only and duly signed by the occupier.
(vii) The plans and layouts of factory buildings shall be
prepared and duly signed with qualification and address by a
person possessing a diploma or degree in Civil/Architecture/
Structural Engineering.
(viii) Such other particulars as the Inspector-cum-Facilitator
may require in relation to the approval.
494
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(4) The application referred to in sub-rule(3) shall be
accompanied by payment of fee electronically as specified in below for
the purpose of scrutiny and evaluation of such Plans,
(i) Small Scale Industries
`
250
(ii) Medium Scale Industries
` 2,000
(iii) Large Scale Industries
` 5,000
(5) If, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied that the plans
and documents are in consonance with the requirements of the rules,
he shall forward the plans and documents to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator for approval. The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator after being
similarly satisfied, shall approve the plans.
Provided that where the plans and documents fall short of the
requirements of these rules, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator or Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator as the case may be shall return the documents
to the applicant for modifications and corrections as suggested therein:
Provided further that the plans shall not be deemed to have been
submitted till such time as they are re-submitted duly modified and
amendedand if, such information is not furnished or revised plans are
not sent by the occupier within a period of 90 days from the date of
seeking such information or calling for revised plans, the application
shall be deemed to have lapsed and no further action shall be taken
thereon. If, the occupier of factory so desires, he may submit an
application along with payment of requisite fee electronically as specified
in sub-rule (4).
Provided further that in exceptional circumstances, the
Government of Puducherry may, for such period, by notification,
dispense with requirement of electronic submission, in respect of a
factory or class of factories, or part or whole of Puducherry, and
submission of application in the Form so provided, may be allowed.
(6) The internal height of a workroom in the case of a building
having a brick or concrete roof, or a combination of the two, the minimum
height may be 3.05 m if, approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
495
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(7) There shall be provided at all times for each person
employed in any room of a factory where mechanical or electrical power
is used, at least 3.3 square meter of floor space exclusive of that
occupied by machinery and a breathing space of at least 14.2 cubic meter.
(8) The provisions of sub-rule (5) of this rule shall not apply
to rooms intended for storage, godowns and like purposes and also
rooms intended solely for office purposes where only clerical work is
done.
(9) No manufacturing process shall be carried on in any building
or part of a building whether newly constructed, reconstructed or
extended, or in any building which has been taken into use as a factory
or part of a factory until a Certificate of Stability in respect thereof, in
Form-XXII signed by a competent person has been sent by the occupier
or Manager of the factory to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
electronically or otherwise and accepted by him. Neither any new plant
nor machinery shall be added to any building of a factory nor brought
into use after such addition until a certificate of stability in Form-XXII
signed by a competent person in respect thereof has been sent by the
occupier or Manager of the factory to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
electronically or otherwise and accepted by him.
(10) The employer seeking grant of a licence or its renewal
thereof shall apply electronically through the official Portal of the Labour
Department, Government of Puducherry by giving details about the
factory as specified in the Form-II The Form shall be signed digitally or
in any other manner as may be required on the portal. The applicant
shall be responsible for veracity of all information submitted in the
application:
Provided that the occupier of the premises in use as a factory
on the date of commencement of these rules shall submit such an
application within thirty days from the commencement of these rules.
(11) Licence for a factory shall be granted in Form-XXIII by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or any other officer appointed and
specially empowered in this behalf by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
496
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
electronically immediately, if, the application is complete in all respects,
but, not later than seven days from the date of submission of complete
application, failing which such licence shall be deemed to have been
issued and the licence shall be auto generated:
Provided that in exceptional circumstances the Government of
Puducherry may, for such period, by notification, dispense with
requirement of electronic submission, in respect of a factory or class of
factories, in part of or whole of Puducherry, and submission of
application in the form so provided, may be allowed.
(12) Every application for renewal, complete in all respects, shall
be made on the portal of the Labour Department and shall be made not
less than sixty days before the date on which the licence expires and if,
the application is complete in all respects, the renewal certificate shall
be auto generated in Form-XXIII and the same may be downloaded by
the applicant from the portal:
Provided that if, the application for renewal, complete in all respects,
is not received within the time specified in this sub-rule, the licence shall
be renewed only on payment of an additional fee of 25 percent in excess
of the fee ordinarily payable, for the renewal of the licence.
(13) The fees for grant of licence shall be the same as for
renewal of licence for one year and shall be as specified in the Schedule
mentioned below:-
497
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
498
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(14) Every licence granted or renewed under these rules shall
be valid for a period up to ten (10) years as per the request of the
licensee and the fees payable for grant of or renewal of licence of a
factory shall be proportionate to the annual fees multiplied by number
of years for which licence is sought for and shall remain in force till the
31st December of the year up to which the licence is granted or renewed.
(15) Amendment of licence which is a factory.—
(1) A licence granted under sub-rule (11) may be amended
by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(2) A licensee whose licence requires to be amended by
virtue of increase in the number of persons employed or in the
horse power installed or change in the name of the factory or
all taken together shall submit electronically on the official
portal of the Labour Department, Government of Puducherry in
the Form-II. The Form shall be signed digitally or in any other
manner as may be required on the portal. The applicant shall be
responsible for veracity of all information submitted in the
application.
(3) The fee for amendment of a licence by virtue of increase
in number of persons or in the horse power installed or change
in the name of factory or all taken together shall be ` 500 in
addition to the amount (if any) by which the fee that would have
been payable if the licence had originally been issued in the
amended form exceeds the fee originally paid for the licence.
(16) Refusal of licence.— The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
or any other officer appointed and specially empowered in this behalf
by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may refuse the renewal of licence
on the ground that the applicant has been guilty of repeated
contraventions of safety provisions of the Code or Rules or both or the
applicant has obtained the licence by fraud or by misrepresentation:
Provided that before refusing any licence, the applicant shall
be given an opportunity to show cause as to why the licence shall not
be refused.
(17) Revocation of licence.— The Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator or any other officer appointed and specially empowered in
this behalf by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, at any time before
expiry of the period for which the licence has been granted or renewed,
revoke the licence on any of the grounds specified in sub-rule (17) above
or if: -
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(i) there is imminent danger to life and property in the
factory due to explosiveor inflammable dust, gas or fumes, and
effective measures in his opinion have not been taken to remove
the danger; and/or;
(ii) employment of child employee below 14 years of age
noticed;
Provided that before revoking the licence, the applicant shall
be given an opportunity to show cause as to why the licence shall not
be revoked.
(18) Transfer of licence.— (1) The holder of a licence may, at any
time before the expiry of the licence, apply for permission to transfer
his licence to another person. electronically on the official portal of the
Labour Department, Government of Puducherry in the Form-II The Form
shall be signed digitally or in any other manner as may be required on
the portal. The applicant shall be responsible for veracity of all
information submitted in the application.
(2) Such application shall be made to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator or any other officer appointed and specially empowered in
this behalf by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, electronically and the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator or such officer as the case may be shall
immediately, if, the application is complete in all respects but, not later
than seven days from the date of submission of complete application,
issue necessary approval for transfer of licence, failing which such
licence shall be deemed to have been issued and the licence shall be
auto generated.
(3) A fee of ` 500 (rupees five hundred only) shall be charged
on each such application and in case of any revised enhanced licence
fee, the Transferee shall be liable to pay the difference in licence fee
paid by the Transferor and the revised enhanced licence fee as on the
date of Transfer of licence, if any.
(19) Procedure on death or in solvency of licensee.— If, a
licensee dies or becomes insolvent and, the person law fully claiming
under him and carrying the business of such licensee shall not be liable
to pay any penalty under the Act for exercising the powers granted to
the licensee by the licence during such time as may reasonably be
required to allow him to make an application for the amendment of the
licence in his own name for the unexpired portion of the original licence.
500
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(20) Payment of Fees.— Every application under these rules
where fees is required to be paid shall be paid electronically or
otherwiseand credited to the treasury in the head as may be specified
by the Government of Puducherry from time to time.
If, an application for the grant or renewal of a licence is
refused the fee paid shall be refunded to the applicant by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, after deducting a fee of ` 500
towards scrutiny of application.
56. Common facilities and services for joint liability of owner of
premises and occupiers of the factories under section 80.—
(1) Wherein, any premises, separate buildings are leased to different
occupiers for use as separate factories, the owner of the premises shall
be responsible for the provisions and maintenance of common facilities
and services, such as approach road, drainage, water supply, lighting
and sanitation.
(2) Wherein, any premises, independent or self-contained floors
or flats are leased to different occupiers for use as separate factories,
the owner of the premises shall be liable as if, he were the occupier or
Manager of the factory, for any contravention of the provisions of this
Code, in respect of,-
(i) latrines, urinals and washing facilities in so far as the
maintenance of the common supply of water for these purposes
is concerned;
(ii) fencing of machinery and plant belonging to the owner
and not specifically entrusted to the custody or use of an
occupier;
(iii) safeness of access to the floors or flats and maintenance
and cleanliness of stair cases and common passages;
(iv) precautions in cases of fire;
(v) maintenance of hoists and lifts; and
(vi) maintenance of any other common facilities provided in
the premises.
501
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(3) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall have subject to the
control of the appropriate Government, power to issue orders to the
owner of the premises in respect of carrying out of the provisions of
sub-rules (1) and (2).
(4) The provisions of sub-rule (2) relating to the liability of the
owner/occupier shall apply any premises wherein, independent rooms
with common latrines, urinals and washing facilities are leased to
different occupier(s) for use as separate factories:
Provided that the owner/occupier shall be responsible also for
supplying with the requirements relating to the provision and
maintenance of latrines, urinals and washing facilities.
(5) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall have subject to the
control of the appropriate Government, the power to issue orders to the
owners/occupiers of the premises referred to in respect of the carrying
out of the provisions of section 24 of the Code.
(6) Wherein, any premises, portions of a room or a shed are
leased to different occupiers for use as separate factories, the owners/
occupiers of the respective portion of the premises shall be liable for
any contravention of the provisions of,-
(i) Chapter V of the Code, except clause (iii) and (iv) of
sub-section (2) of section 23;
(ii) Chapter V of the Code, except the list of matters at
S. Nos. (2), (3), (7), (15) & (16) in the Second Schedule of the Code:
Provided in respect of the provisions at S.Nos. (1), (4), (12)
listed in the Second Schedule of the Code, the owner's liability
shall be only in so far as such provisions relate to things under
his control:
Provided further that the occupier shall be responsible for
complying with the provisions of Chapter V in respect of plant
and machinery belonging to or supplied by him.
(iii) clause (i) of sub-section (1) of sub-section (1) of section 24
of Chapter VI.
502
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(7) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall have, subject to
the control of the appropriate Government, the power to issue orders to
the owners of the premises in respect of, carrying out the provisions of
clause (7)of sub-section(1) of section 24.
(8) In respect of Clauses (4) and (6) of sub-section (1) of
section 24, while computing for the purposes of any of the provisions
of this Code, the total number of workers employed, the whole of the
premises shall be deemed to be a single factory.
57. Dangerous operations under section 82.— (1) The following
operations when carried on in any factory are declared to be dangerous
manufacturing processes or operations under section 82 of the Code.-
(i) Manufacture of aerated water and processes incidental
thereto.
(ii) Phosphating, Electrolytic plating or oxidation of metal
article by use of an electrolyte containing chromic acid or
other chromium compounds.
(iii) Manufacture and repair of electric accumulators.
(iv) Glass manufacture.
(v) Grinding or glazing of metals and processes incidental
thereto.
(vi) Manufacture and treatment of lead and certain compounds
of lead.
(vii) Generation of gas from dangerous petroleum.
(viii) Cleaning or smoothing, roughening, etc., of articles, by
a jet of sand, metal shot, or grit or other abrasives
propelled by blast of compressed air or steam.
(ix) Liming and tanning of raw hides and skins and processes
incidental thereto.
(x) Cellulose spraying.
(xi) Graphite powdering and processes incidental thereto.
(xii) Certain lead process carried on in printing presses and type
foundries.
503
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(xiii) Cashewnut processing.
(xiv) Dyeing, stencilling and painting of mats, mattings and
carpets in coir and fibre factories.
(xv) Handling and manipulation of corrosive substances.
(xvi) Pottery and ceramic industry.
(xvii) Handling and processing of asbestos, manufacture of any
article of asbestos and any other process of manufacture
or otherwise in which asbestos is used in any form.
(xviii) Chemical works.
(xix) Manufacture or manipulation of carcinogenic dye
intermediates.
(xx)
Process of extracting oils and fats from vegetable and animal
sources in solvent extraction plants.
(xxi) Manufacture or manipulation of benzene.
(xxii) Carbon di-sulphide plant.
(xxiii) Manipulation of stone or any other material containing free
silica.
(xxiv) Highly flammable liquids and flammable compressed gases.
(xxv) Manufacture or manipulation of dangerous pesticides.
(xxvi) Operations in foundries.
(xxvii) Operations involving high noise and vibration levels.
(xxviii) Manufacture or manipulation of manganese and its
compounds.
(2) Prohibiting or restricting the employment of pregnant woman
in the manufacturing process or operation.— Every Occupier or
employer shall ensure to prohibit or restrict the employment of pregnant
women in hazardous and dangerous operations which exposes them to
serious risk of bodily injury, poisoning of disease. However, the Occupier
shall make all the necessary arrangements for providing adequate
safeguards prior to the employment of pregnant woman in case they are
required to work in hazardous or dangerous operations.
504
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(3) Periodical Medical Examination.—
(i) For the medical examination of employees to be carried
out by the Medical Officer as required by Schedule B-II to
Schedule B-VI, Schedule VIII & IX, Schedule XI to XIV,
Schedule XVI to XIX, Schedule XXV, Schedule XXIII, Schedule
XXV to B- XXVIII, the occupier of the factory shall pay fee at
the rate of five hundred rupees per examination of each worker
every time he/she is examined;
(ii) The fees prescribed in clause (i) shall be exclusive of any
charges for biological, radiological or other tests which may
have to be carried out in connection with the medical
examinations. Such charges shall be paid by the occupier;
(iii) The fees to be paid for medical examination shall be paid
electronically to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator in the
manner as may be prescribed by him.
(4) Welfare amenities, sanitary facilities, protective clothing and
other necessary requirements for dangerous operations.— The
provisions specified in the Schedule B-I to Schedule B-XXVIII shall
apply to any class or description of factories wherein dangerous
manufacturing processes or operations specified in each part of the
Schedules are carried on.
(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in Schedule B-I to
Schedule B-XXVIII, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may issue order in
writing to the occupier directing them to carry out such measures, and
within such time, as may be specified in such order with a view to remove
conditions dangerous to the health of the worker or to suspend any
process, where such process constitutes in the opinion of the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator imminent danger of poisoning or toxicity.
(6) Any register or record of medical examinations and tests
connected therewith required to be carried out, under any of the
Schedule B-I to Schedule B-XXVIII, in respect of any worker, shall be
kept readily available to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall be
preserved till the expiry of a period of one year after the worker ceases
to be in employment of the factory or a longer time as specified in the
Schedule B-I to Schedule B-XXVIII.
505
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
58. Site Appraisal Committee under section 83.— (1) The
Government of Puducherry may constitute a Site Appraisal Committee
as and when necessary, consisting of—
(i)
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator who shall be its
Chairman;
(ii) a representative of the State Pollution Control Board of the
Government of Puducherry;
(iii) a representative of the Department of Environment of the
Government of Puducherry;
(iv)
a representative of the Department of Town and County
Planning, Government of Puducherry;
(v) an expert in the field of occupational health;
(vi)
a representative of the Department of Industries of the
Government of Puducherry;
(vii) a Scientist having specialised knowledge of the hazardous
process which will be involved in the factory; and
(viii) any other person as deemed fit by the Government of
Puducherry.
(2) No member, unless required to do so by a Court of law, shall
disclose otherwise than in connection with the purposes of the Act, at
any time any information relating to manufacturing or commercial
business or any working process which may come to his knowledge
during his tenure as a Member on this Committee.
(3) (i) Applications for appraisal of sites in respect of the
industries covered under clause (za) of sub-section (1)
of section 2 of the Code shall be submitted to the
Chairman of the Site Appraisal Committee;
(ii) The application for site appraisal along with fifteen
copies thereof shall be submitted in Form XXVII. The
Committee may dispense with furnishing of information
on any particular item in the application Form, if, it
considers the same to be not relevant to the application
under consideration;
(iii) Functions of the Site Appraisal Committee.-
506
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(a) The Chairman shall arrange to register the
applications received for appraisal of site, in
separate register and acknowledge the same within
a period of seven days;
(b) The Chairman shall fix up the meetings in such
manner that all the applications received and
registered are referred to the Committee within a
period of one month from the date of their receipt;
(c) The Committee shall adopt a procedure for its
working, keeping in view the need for expeditious
disposal of applications;
(d) The Committee shall examine the applications for
appraisal of a site with reference to the prohibitions
and restrictions on the location of an industry and
the carrying on of processes and operations in
different areas as per the provisions of rule 5 of the
Environment (Protection) Rules, 1986 framed under
the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986;
(e) The Committee may call for documents, examine
experts, inspect the site if necessary and take other
steps for formulating its views in regard to the
suitability of the site; and
(f) Wherever the proposed site requires clearance by
the Ministry of Commerce and Industries or by the
Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate
change of Government of India, the application for
Site Appraisal will be considered by the Site
Appraisal Committee only after such clearance had
been received.
59. The manner of disclosing information by occupier of a factory
under sub-section (1), (2), (5) and (7) of section 84.— (1) The occupier
of every factory carrying on a ‘hazardous process’ shall arrange to
obtain or develop information in the form of Material Safety Data Sheet
(MSDS) in respect of every hazardous substance or material handled
in the manufacture, transportation and storage in the factory. It shall
be accessible upon request to a worker for reference —
507
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(i) Every such Material Safety Data Sheet shall include the
following information: -
(a) the identification mark used on the label;
(b) hazardous ingredients of the substance;
(c) physical and chemical characteristics of the hazardous
substance;
(d) the physical hazards of the hazardous substance,
including the potential for fire, explosion and reactivity;
(e) the health hazards of the hazardous substance, including
signs and symptoms of exposure and any medical conditions
which are generally recognised as being aggravated by exposure
to the substance;
(f) the primary route(s) of entry;
(g) the permissible limits of exposure prescribed in the
Schedule-E of these rules, and in respect of a Chemical not
covered by the said Schedule, any exposure limit recommended
by the manufacturer, importer or prescribed by the Government;
(h) Any generally applicable precautions for safe handling
and use of the hazardous substance, which are known, including
appropriate hygienic practices, protective measures during
repairs and maintenance of contaminated equipment, procedures
for clean-up of spills and leaks;
(i) Any generally applicable control measures, such as
appropriate engineering controls, work practices, or use of
personal protective equipment;
(j) Emergency and first aid procedures;
(k) The date of preparation of the Material Safety Data Sheet,
or the last change to it;
(l) The name, address and telephone number of the
manufacturer, importer, occupier or other responsible party
preparing or distributing the Material Safety Data Sheet, who
can provide additional information on the hazardous substance
and appropriate emergency procedures, if necessary.
508
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(2) The occupier while obtaining or developing a Material
Safety Data Sheet in respect of a hazardous substance shall ensure that
the information recorded accurately reflects the scientific evidence used
in making the hazard determination. If, he becomes newly aware of any
significant information regarding the hazards of a substance, or ways
to protect against the hazards, this new information shall be added to
the Material Safety Data Sheet as soon as practicable —
(i) An example of such Material Safety Data Sheet is given in
the Schedule-C;
(ii) Labelling: Every container of hazardous substances shall
be clearly labelled or marked to identify-
(a) the contents of the container;
(b) the name and address of the manufacturer or importer
of the hazardous substances;
(c) the physical and health hazards; and
(d) the recommended personal protective equipment
needed to work safely with the hazardous substance.
(3) Disclosure of Information to Workers.— (i) The occupier
of a factory carrying on a ‘hazardous process’ shall supply to all workers
the following information in relation to handling of hazardous materials
or substances in the manufacture, transportation, storage and other
processes-
(a) Requirements of sections 84, 85 and 89 of the Code;
(b) A list of 'hazardous processes' carried on in the factory;
(c) Location and availability of all Material Safety Data
Sheets as per this rule;
(d) Physical and health hazards arising from the exposure to
or handling of substances;
(e) Measures taken by the occupier to ensure safety and
control of physical and health hazards;
(f) Measures taken by the workers to ensure safe handling,
storage and transportation of hazardous substances;
(g) Personal Protective Equipment required to be used by
workers employed in ‘hazardous process’ or ‘dangerous operations’;
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PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(h) Meaning of various labels and markings used on the
containers of hazardous substances as provided under this rule;
(i) Signs and symptoms likely to be manifested on exposure
to hazardous substances and to whom to report;
(j) Measures to be taken by the workers in case of any
spillage or leakage of a hazardous substance;
(k) Role of workers vis-à-vis, the emergency plan of the
factory, in particular the evacuation procedures;
(l) Any other information considered necessary by the
occupier to ensure safety and health of workers.
(i)
The information required by sub-rule (i) shall be compiled
and made known to workers individually through supply
of booklets or leaflets and display of cautionary notices at
the workplaces. The booklets, leaflets and the cautionary
notices displayed in the factory shall be in the language
understood by the majority of the employees and also
explained to them;
(ii) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may direct the
occupier to supply further information to the workers as
deemed necessary.
(4) Disclosure of information to general public.—
(i) The occupier of every factory carrying on a ‘hazardous
process’ shall in consultation with the District Emergency
Authority designated by the appropriate Government, take
appropriate steps to inform the general public who are likely to
be in the area which might be affected by an accident. Such
information shall include,—
(a) Name of the factory and address where situated;
(b) Identification, by name and position, of the person
giving the information;
(c) Confirmation that the factory has approval from the
Factories Inspectorate and Pollution Control Board;
(d) An explanation in simple terms of the hazardous
process(es) carried on in the premises;
510
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(e) The common names of the hazardous substances used
which could give rise to an accident likely to affect
them, with an indication of their principal harmful
characteristics;
(f) Brief description of the measures to be taken to
minimize the risk of such an accident in compliance
with its legal obligations under relevant safety
statutes;
(g) Salient features of the approved disaster control
measures adopted in the factory;
(h) Details of the factory’s emergency warning system for
the General Public;
(i) General advice on the action, members of the public
should take on hearing the warning;
(j) Brief description of arrangements in the factory,
including liaison with the emergency services, to deal
with foreseeable accidents of such nature and to
minimize their effects; and
(k) Details of where further information can be obtained.
(ii) The occupier shall also supply any further information
(a) to general public as directed by the District Emergency
Authority from time to time;
(b) to the elected representatives of the general public on
request;
(iii) The occupier shall endeavour to enter into an agreement
with the District Emergency Authority for the area, within whose
jurisdiction the factory is situated, for the District Emergency
Authority to take appropriate steps to inform the general public
outside the factory who are likely to be affected by an accident
as referred to in clause (i);
(iv) The information prescribed in sub-rule (4) shall be in the
regional language like Tamil or Malayalam or Telugu and in
English.
511
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(5) Disclosure of information to the local authority.— The
occupier of every factory carrying on a 'hazardous process' shall furnish
the following information in writing to the local authority having
jurisdiction over the area in which the factory is situated: -
(i) the information furnished to general public as prescribed
in sub-rule (4);
(ii) a statement of the names and quantities generally stored
or in process of hazardous substances included in the list of
chemicals prescribed under clauses (vi) and (vii) of sub-section
(2) of section 3 of the Environment (Protection) Act,1986.
(6) Disclosure of information to District Emergency Authority.—
(i) The occupier of a factory carrying on a hazardous
process, shall intimate the District Emergency Authority
designated by the Government of Puducherry, all information
having a bearing on preparation of an on-site emergency plan
and a disaster control and management plan in respect of the
factory;
(ii) Without prejudice to the generality of this clause, the
occupier shall furnish the District Emergency Authority the
following: -
(a) A report on status relating to risk assessment and
environmental impact assessment and the measures
taken for prevention of accidents.
(b) Compilation of Material Data Sheets in respect of
hazardous substances used, produced or stored in the
factory;
(c) A statement on all possible sources of accidents
involving fire, explosion, release or leakage of toxic
substances and the plan of the premises where such
an accident may occur;
(d) A statement on resources and facilities available for
dealing with an emergency including any agreement
entered into with a neighbouring factory for aid and
assistance in the event of an emergency;
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(e) A map of the area showing the approaches to the
factory location of emergency facilities such as
hospitals, Police, fire service;
(f) The organisation of the management and the
responsibility for safety indicating therein, the
persons responsible for onsite emergency action;
(g) Details relating to alert system;
(h) Information on availability of antidotes for poisoning
resulting from an accident;
(i) Any other information as may be considered relevant
by the occupier or asked for by the District Emergency
Authority.
(7) Disclosure of information to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.—
(i) The occupier of every factory carrying on ‘hazardous
process’ shall furnish, in writing, to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, a copy of all the information furnished to the workers,
local authority, general public and the District Emergency
Authority;
(ii) A copy of compilation of Material Safety Data Sheets in
respect of hazardous substances used, produced or stored in
the factory shall be furnished to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, and the local Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(iii) The occupier shall also furnish any other information
asked for by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator from time to
time for the purpose of the Code and Rules made thereunder.
(8) Emergency plan.—
(i) The occupier of a factory carrying on a hazardous
process shall prepare a draft on-site emergency plan and submit
it to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator. The Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may make such modification in the plan as
necessary, in consultation with the occupier and approve the
same;
(ii) The occupier will submit a copy of the approved plan to
the District Emergency Authority;
513
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(iii) The occupier will intimate the workers,the provisions of
the emergency plan and hold rehearsals of the plan periodically.
He shall review the plan from time to time and make necessary
changes therein under intimation to the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator and the District Emergency Authority;
(iv) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may issue guidelines
relating to formulation of emergency plans. He may also direct
modifications of the emergency plan in respect of any factory
as may be necessary, from time to time.
(9) Disaster Control and Management Plan.—
(i) The occupier of every factory carrying on a hazardous
process shall prepare a draft disaster control and management
plan in respect of his factory and submit the same to the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator and the District Emergency Authority;
(ii) The District Emergency Authority on receipt of the plan
shall hold consultation with the occupier, representatives of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, the State Pollution Control
Board, local authority as well as Police, health, fire brigade and
other authorities concerned and finalise the plan;
(iii) The District Emergency Authority shall forward a copy
of the final plan to the occupier and all authorities concerned.
The occupier shall intimate the workers the contents of the plan.
(iv) The occupier in consultation with the District Emergency
Authority will arrange rehearsals of the plan at least once a
year;
(v) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may issue guidelines
for formulation of disaster control and management plans. The
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator as well as the District
Emergency Authority may after mutual consultation, also direct
modifications of the disaster control and management plan in
respect of a factory as may be necessary from time to time.
(10) Information on Industrial Wastes.—
(i) The information furnished under sub rules (3), (5), (6) and
(7) of rule 60 shall include the quantity of the solid and liquid
wastes generated per day, their characteristics and the method
of treatment such as incineration of solid wastes, chemical and
biological treatment of liquid wastes, and arrangements for their
final disposal;
514
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(ii) It shall also include information on the quality and
quantity of gaseous waste discharged through the stacks or
other openings, and arrangements such as provision of
scrubbers, cyclone separators, electro-static precipitators or
similar such arrangements made for controlling pollution of the
environment;
(iii) The occupier shall also furnish the information
prescribed in clause (i) and clause (ii) to the State Pollution
Control Board.
(11) Review of the Information furnished to workers, etc.—
(i) The occupier shall review once in every calendar year and
modify, if necessary, the information furnished under sub-rules
(3) to (7) of rule 59 to the workers, general public, local authority,
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and the District Emergency
Authority;
(ii) In the event of any change in the process or operations
or methods of work or when any new substance is introduced
in the process or in the event of a serious accident taking place,
the information so furnished shall be reviewed and modified to
the extent necessary;
(12) Confidentiality of information.—
(i) The occupier of a factory carrying on ‘hazardous process’
shall disclose all information needed for protecting safety and
health of the workers and the general public in the
neighbourhood—
(a) His workers;
(b) District Emergency Authority; and
(c) Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
as required under sub-rules (3), (6) and (7) of this rule. If, the
occupier is of the opinion that the disclosure of details regarding
the process and formulations will adversely affect his business
interests, he may make a representation to the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator stating the reasons for withholding
such information. The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall give
an opportunity to the occupier of being heard and pass an order
on the representation;
515
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(ii) An occupier aggrieved by an order of Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator may prefer an appeal before the Government of
Puducherry within a period of 30 days. The Government shall
give an opportunity to the occupier of being heard and pass an
order. The order of the Government shall be final.
60. The conditions for accessibility of the record by the employees
under clause (a) of section 85.— (1) The occupier of every factory
carrying out a ‘hazardous process’ shall make accessible the health
records including the record of worker’s exposure to hazardous process
or, as the case may be, the medical records of any worker for his perusal
under the following conditions: -
(i) Once in every six months or immediately after the medical
examination whichever is earlier;
(ii) If, the Factory Medical Practitioner is of the opinion that
the employee has manifested signs and symptoms of any notifiable
disease as specified in the Third Schedule of the Code;
(iii) If, the worker leaves the employment;
(iv) If, any one of the following authorities so direct: -
– the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
– the Health Authority of the Central or Government of
Puducherry;
– the Commissioner of Workmen’s Compensation;
– the Director, Employees State Insurance Corporation
(Medical Benefits); and
– the Director-General, Factory Advice Service and
Labour Institutes.
(2) A copy of the up-to-date health records including the record
of worker’s exposure to hazardous process or, as the case may be, the
medical records shall be supplied to the worker on receipt of an
application from him. X-ray plates and other medical diagnostic reports
may also be made available for reference to his medical practitioner.
61. The qualification and experience of persons handling
hazardous substance and manner of providing necessary facilities for
protecting the workers under clause (b) of section 85.— (1) All persons
who are required to supervise the handling of hazardous substances
shall possess the following qualifications and experience:—
516
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(i) A degree in Chemistry or Diploma in Chemical
Engineering or Technology with 5 years’
experience; or
(ii) A Master’s Degree in Chemistry or a Degree in
Chemical Engineering or Technology with 2 years’
experience;
(iii) The experience stipulated above shall be in process
operation and maintenance in the Chemical
Industry;
(iv) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require to
undergo training in Health and Safety for
supervision.
(2) The syllabus and duration of the above training and the
organisations conducting the training shall be approved by the
Directorate-General FactoryAdvice Services and Labour Institutes or the
appropriate Government in accordance with the guidelines issued by the
Directorate-General FactoryAdvice Services and Labour Institutes.
62. The manner of providing for medical examination of an worker
under sub-clause (ii) of clause (c) of section 85.— (1) Workers employed
in a ‘hazardous process’ shall be medically examined by a qualified
medical practitioner hereinafter, referred to as a Factory Medical
Practitioner, in the following manner: —
(i) Once before employment, to ascertain physical fitness of
the person to do the particular job;
(ii) Once in a period of 6 months, to ascertain the health status
of all the workers in respect of occupational health hazards
to which they are exposed and in cases where in the
opinion of the Factory Medical Practitioner, it is necessary
to do so at a shorter interval in respect of any workers;
(iii) The details of pre-employment and periodical medical
examination carried out as aforesaid shall be recorded in
the Health Register in the Form XXV.
517
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(2) No person shall be employed for the first time without a
certificate of fitness in Form XXIV granted by the Factory Medical
Practitioner. If, the Factory Medical Practitioner, declares a person unfit
for being employed in any process covered under sub-rule (1), such a
person shall have the right to appeal to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator
who shall refer the matter to the Medical Officer whose opinion shall be
final in this regard. If, the Inspector-cum-Facilitator is also the Medical
Officer, he may dispose of the application himself.
(3) Any findings of the Factory Medical Practitioner, revealing
any abnormality or unsuitability of any person employed in the process
shall immediately be reported to the Medical Officer, who shall in turn,
examine the concerned worker and communicate his findings to the
occupier within 30 days. If, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that
the worker so examined is required to be taken away from the process
for health protection, he will direct the occupier accordingly, who shall
not employ the said worker in the same process. However, the worker
so taken away shall be provided with alternate placement unless he is
in the opinion of the Medical Officer, fully incapacitated in which case
the worker affected shall be suitably rehabilitated.
(4) A Medical Officer on his own motion or on a reference from
an Inspector-cum-Facilitator may conduct medical examination of worker
to ascertain the suitability of his employment in a hazardous process or
for ascertaining his health status. The opinion of the Medical Officer in
such a case shall be final. The fee required for this medical examination
shall be paid by the occupier.
(5) The worker taken away from employment in any process
under sub-rule (2) may be employed again in the same process only after
obtaining the Fitness Certificate from the Medical Officer and after
making entries to that effect in the Health Register.
(6) The worker required to undergo medical examination under
these rules and for any medical survey conducted by or on behalf of
the Central Government or the State Government shall not refuse to
undergo such medical examination.
63. The measures or standards under sub-section (1) of
section 86.— (1) Occupational Health Centres-In respect of any factory
carrying on ‘hazardous process’, there shall be provided and maintained
in good order an Occupational Health Centre with the services and
facilities as per scale laid down hereunder:—
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(i) For factories employing up to 50 workers,-
(a) The services of a Factory Medical Practitioner, on
retainer-ship basis, in his clinic to be notified by the occupier.
He will carry out the pre-employment and periodical medical
examination as stipulated in rule 62 and render medical
assistance during any emergency;
(b) A minimum of 5 persons trained in first-aid procedures
amongst whom at least one shall always be available during the
working period;
(c) A fully equipped first-aid box.
(ii) For factories employing 51 to 200 workers,-
(a) An occupational Health Centre having a room with a
minimum floor area of 15 sq.metre with floors and walls made of
smooth and impervious surface and with adequate illumination
and ventilation as well as equipment as per the Schedule-D;
(b) A part-time Factory Medical Practitioner, shall be in overall
charge of the Centre who shall visit the factory at least twice in
a week and whose services shall be readily available during
medical emergencies;
(c) One qualified and trained dresser-cum-compounder on
duty throughout the working period;
(d) A fully equipped first aid box in all the Departments;
(iii) For Factories employing above 200 workers;
(a) One full-time Factory Medical Practitioner, for factories
employing up to 500 workers and one more Medical Officer for
every additional 1000 workers or part thereof;
(b) An Occupational Health Centre having at least 2 rooms
each with a minimum floor area of 15 sq. metre with floors and
walls made of smooth and impervious surface and adequate
illumination and ventilation as well as equipment as per the
Schedule-D;
(c) There shall be one Nurse, one Dresser-cum-Compounder
and one Sweeper-cum-Ward Boy throughout the working
period;
519
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(d) The Occupational Health Centre shall be suitably
equipped to manage medical emergencies.
(2) The Factory Medical Practitioner, required to be appointed
under clause (a) shall have qualifications included in Schedule to the
Indian Medical Degrees Act,1916 or in the Schedules to the Indian
Medical Council Act,1956 and possess a Certificate of Training in
Industrial Health of minimum three months duration recognised by the
Government of Puducherry:
Provided that-
(i) A person possessing a Diploma in Industrial Health or
equivalent shall not be required to possess the certificate of
training as aforesaid;
(ii) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to such
conditions as he may specify, grant exemption from the
requirement of this sub-rule, if, in his opinion a suitable person
possessing the necessary qualification is not available for
appointment;
(iii) In case of a person who has been working as a Factory
Medical Practitioner for a period of not less than 3 years on the
date of commencement of this rule, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator may, subject to the condition that the said person
shall obtain the aforesaid certificate of training within a period
of three years, relax the qualification.
(3) The syllabus of the course leading to the above certificate,
and the organisations conducting the Course shall be approved by the
Directorate-General of Factory Advice Service and Labour Institutes or
the Government of Puducherry in accordance with the guidelines issued
by the Directorate-General FactoryAdvice Services & Labour Institutes.
(4) Within one month of the appointment of a Factory Medical
Practitioner, the occupier of the Factory shall furnish to the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator the following particulars:-
(i) Name and address of the Factory Medical Practitioner;
(ii) Qualifications;
(iii) Experience, if any; and
(iv) the sub-rule under which appointed
520
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(5) Ambulance Van— (i) In any factory carrying on ‘hazardous
process’, there shall be provided and maintained in good condition,
a suitably constructed ambulance van equipped with items as per
clause(ii) of this rule and manned by a full time Driver-cum-Mechanic
and a Helper trained in first aid, for the purposes of transportation of
serious cases of accidents or sickness. The ambulance van shall not be
used for any purpose other than the purpose stipulated herein and will
normally be stationed at or near the Occupational Health Centre:
Provided that a factory employing less than 200 workers, may make
arrangements for procuring such facility at short notice from a nearby
hospital or other places, to meet any emergency.
(ii) The Ambulance should have the following equipment:—
(a) General:
(i) A wheeled stretcher with folding and adjusting
devices; with the head of the stretcher capable of
being tilted upward;
(ii) Fixed suction unit with equipment;
(iii) Fixed oxygen supply with equipment;
(iv) Pillow with case; Sheets; Blankets; Towels;
(v) Emesis bag; Bedpan; Urinal; Glass.
(b) Safety equipments:
(i) Flares with life of 30 minutes; Floodlights;
(ii) Flash lights; Fire extinguisher dry power type;
(iii) Insulated gauntlets.
(c) Emergency Care Equipment Resuscitation:
(i) Portable suction unit; Portable oxygen units;
(ii) Bag-valvemask, hand operated artificial ventilation
unit;
(iii) Airways; Mouthgags; Tracheostomy adapters;
521
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(iv) Short spine board; I.V. Fluids with administration unit;
(v) B.P. Manometer; Stethoscope.
(d) Immobilization:
(i) Long and short padded boards; Wire ladder splints;
(ii) Triangular bandage; Long and short spine boards.
(e) Dressings:
(i) Gauze pads - 4" x 4"; Universal dressing 10" x 36";
(ii) Roll of aluminium foils; Soft roller bandages 6" x 5
yards;
(iii) Adhesive tape in 3" roll; Safety pins;
(iv) Bandage sheets; Burn sheet.
(f) Poisoning:
(i) Syrup of ipecae; Activated Charcoal Pre-packeted in
dozes; Snake bite kit;
(ii) Drinking water.
(g) Emergency Medicines:
As per requirement (under the advice of Medical
Officer only)
(6) Decontamination Facilities— In every factory, carrying out
‘hazardous process’, the following provisions shall be made to meet
emergency:-
(i) fully equipped first-aid box;
(ii) readily accessible means of water for washing by workers
as well as for drenching the clothing of workers who have been
contaminated with hazardous and corrosive substance; and such
means shall be as per the scale shown in the Table below :-
522
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
TABLE
Sl.
No. of persons employed
No. of drenching showers
No.
at any time
(1)
(2)
(3)
(i)
Up to 50 workers
2
(ii)
Between 51 to 200 workers
2+1 for every additional 50 or
part thereof
(iii)
Between 201 to 500 workers
5+1 for every additional 100 or
part thereof
(iv)
501 workers and above
8 + 1 for every additional 200 or
part thereof
(iii) a sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with
distilled water or suitable liquid, kept in boxes or cupboards
conveniently situated and clearly indicated by a distinctive sign
which shall be visible at all times.
64. Issue of Guidelines.— For the purpose of compliance with the
requirements under sub-sections (1), (4) and (7) of section 84 or section
85 of the Code, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, if, deemed
necessary, issue guidelines from time to time to the occupiers of factories
carrying on 'hazardous process'. Such guidelines may be based on
National Standards, Codes of Practice, or recommendations of
International Bodies such as International Labour Organisation (ILO)
and World Health Organisation (WHO).
65. The value of the maximum permissible limit of exposure of
chemical and toxic substances in manufacturing process in any factory
under section 88.— The maximum permissible threshold limits of
exposure of chemical and toxic substances in manufacturing processes
(whether hazardous or otherwise) in any factory shall be of the value
indicated in the Schedule-E.
66. The appellate authority for appeal against the order of
Inspector-cum-Facilitator of factory and the manner of appeal under
section 90.— (1) An appeal presented under section 90 shall lie with
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator in cases where the order appealed
against is an order passed by that officer, with the appropriate
523
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Government or with such authority as the appropriate Government may
appoint in this behalf and shall be in the form of a memorandum setting
forth concisely the grounds of objection to the order and bearing
Court-fees stamp in accordance with Article 11 of Schedule-II to the
Court Fees Act, 1870, and shall be accompanied by a copy of the order
appealed against.
(2) On receipt of the memorandum of appeal, the appellate
authority shall, if, it thinks fit or if the appellant has requested that the
appeal should be heard with the aid of assessors, call upon the body
declared under sub-rule (3) to be representative of the industry
concerned, to appoint an assessor within a period of 14 days. If, an
assessor is nominated by such body, the appellate authority shall
appoint a second assessor itself. It shall then fix a date for the hearing
of the appeal and shall give due notice of such date to the appellant
and to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator whose order is appealed against,
and shall call upon the two assessors to appear upon such date to assist
in the hearing of the appeal.
(3) The appellant shall state in the memorandum presented
under sub-rule(1) whether he is a member of one or more of the following
bodies. The body empowered to appoint the assessor shall;-
(i) If, the appellant is a member of one of such bodies, be that
body;
(ii) If, he is a member of two such bodies, be the body which
the appellant desired should appoint such assessor; and
(iii) If, the appellant is not a member of any of the aforesaid
bodies or of he does not state in the memorandum, which of such bodies,
he desires should appoint the assessor, be the body which the appellant
authority considers as the best fitted to represent the industry
concerned.
1……………………………
2……………………………
3……………………………
4……………………………
524
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(4) An assessor appointed in accordance with the provisions
of sub-rules (2) and (3) shall receive, for the bearing of the appeal, a fee
to be fixed by the appellate authority, subject to a maximum of ` 50 per
diem. He shall also receive the actual travelling expenses. The fees and
travelling expenses shall be paid to the assessors by appropriate
Government, but, where assessors have been appointed at the request
of the appellant and the appeal has been decided wholly or partly against
him, the appellate authority may direct that the fees and travelling
expenses of the assessors shall be paid in whole or in part by the
appellant.
67. Persons defined to hold positions of supervision or
management underclause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 91.— (1) The
following persons shall be deemed to hold positions of supervision or
management:-
(i) all persons specified in the Schedule-F; and
(ii) any other person who, in the opinion of the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator, holds a position of supervision or management
as given in Schedule-F
(2) Any other person, so declared as holding positions of
supervision or management or holding a confidential position in the
Factory in writing, by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
68. Exemptions under clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 91.—
Adult workers engaged in factories specified in column (2) of the
Schedule-G on the work specified in column (3) of the said Schedule
shall be exempted from the provisions of the sections specified in the
column (4) subject to the conditions, if any, specified in column (5) of
the said Schedule.
CHAPTER–XI
OFFENCES AND PENALTIES
69. Authority for holding enquiry under sub-section (1) of
section 111.— (1) The Government of Puducherry may by notification
in the Official Gazette appoint any Gazetted Officer not below the rank
of Deputy Labour Commissioner or any other officer for holding enquiry
and imposing penalty in such manner as may be prescribed by the
Central Government under sub-section (1) of section 111.
525
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(2) The Government may appoint subordinate officers and staffs
to the Enquiry Officer as it considers necessary for the efficient
discharge of its function under this Code and rule.
70. Form and manner of preferring appeal and the fee to
accompany such appeal under sub-section (3) of section 111.— (1) The
employer aggrieved by the order of Enquiry Officer, may appeal against
such order before the Appellate Officer appointed by the Government
of Puducherry for such purpose within thirty days from the date of
receipt by him of such order, electronically or otherwise in FORM XXVIII
along with fee @ 25% of penalty imposed to be deposited in the official
account of the Appellate Authority electronically or otherwise.
(2) Where, the memorandum of appeal is in order, the appellate
authority shall admit the appeal, acknowledge it and intimate admission
of such appeal, and shall register the appeal in electronic form to be
kept for the purpose called the register of appeals.
(3) When, the appeal has been admitted, the appellate authority
shall send the notice of the appeal to the Enquiry Officer, against whose
order the appeal has been preferred and the Enquiry Officer shall
thereupon send the records of the case to the appellate authority online
electronically or otherwise.
(4) On receipt of the appeal, the appellate authority shall send
a notice to the appellant to appear before him on such date and time as
may be specified in the notice for the hearing of the appeal electronically
or by registered post.
(5) If, on the date fixed for hearing, the appellant does not
appear, the appellate authority may dismiss the appeal for default of
appearance of the appellants by sending the copy of the order to the
applicant electronically or otherwise.
(6) Where an appeal has been dismissed, the appellant may
apply electronically to the appellate authority for the restoration of the
appeal within thirty days from the date of receipt of the order and if,
the appellate authority is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by
sufficient cause from appearing, the appellate authority shall restore the
appeal subject to costs at the discretion of the authority.
526
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(7) The order of the appellate authority shall be communicated
electronically or by registered post to the appellant and copy thereof
shall be sent to the registering officer against whose order the appeal
has been preferred and shall be disposed of within a period of thirty
days from the date of receipt of appeal.
71. Manner of compounding under sub-section (1) of
section 114.— (1) The officer notified by the Government of Puducherry
for the purposes of compounding of offences under sub-section (1) of
section 114 shall issue electronically or otherwise, a compounding notice
for the offences which are compoundable under sub-section (1) of
section 114 of the Code.
(2) The person issued with notice may apply to the officer
electronically or otherwise in FORM XXIX and deposit the entire
compounding amount by electronic transfer or otherwise, within thirty
days of the receipt of the notice.
(3) The Compounding Officer shall issue a composition
certificate within twenty days of receipt of the composition amount, to
such person from whom such amount has been received in satisfaction
of the composition notice.
(4) If, a person so noticed fails to deposit the composition
amount within one month before the institution of prosecution, the
prosecution shall be proceeded with before the Competent Court.
(5) No prosecution shall be instituted without giving an
opportunity to the employer to comply with such provisions subject to
proviso of sub-section (1) of section 110 and compounding as under
section 114.
(6) The amount of composition received during the month shall
be credited to the Social Security fund mentioned under sub-section (1)
of section 115 for the welfare of the unorganized workers, before 7th
day of succeeding month.
(7) The amount of composition received and credited shall be
recorded in a register in FORM XXX maintained for that purpose.
527
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
CHAPTER–XII
SOCIAL SECURITY FUND
72. Other sources of fund under sub-section (2) of section 115.—
The Puducherry Government may by notification make separate rules
for generating other sources of Puducherry Social Security Fund as
under: -
(1) The Registration/Renewal fees collected from the
establishments under the Code and any other labour law enacted by the
State legislature.
(2) The unclaimed amount presently lying in the official
accounts of all under Payment of Wages Act, 1936, Payment of Gratuity
Act, 1972, Minimum Wages Act, 1948, Payment of Bonus Act, 1965,
Employees Compensation Act, 1923, etc.
(3) The unclaimed Security amount under Contract Labour
(Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970/Inter-State Migrant Workmen
(RECS) Act, 1979.
(4) Any other resource as the Government of Puducherry may
decide at any point of time.
73. The manner of administering and expending the Social
Security Fund under sub-section (3) of section 115.— The Government
of Puducherry in consultation with Puducherry unorganized sector
Workers Welfare Board may notify the manner in which the fund shall
be administered and expended for the welfare of the unorganized workers
and the transfer of any amount in the fund to any other fund established
under any other law for the time being in force for the welfare of the
unorganized workers.
CHAPTER–XIII
MISCELLANEOUS
74. The form of application, manner of filing the application and
the fee to be accompanied therewith including the information relating
to the engagement of Contract workers including Inter-State migrant
employees under sub-section (2) of section 119.— (1) If, a contractor
desirous of obtaining licence for,-
528
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(i) supplying or engaging contract labour; or
(ii) undertaking or executing the contract works under
sub-section (1) or sub-section (2) of section 47 in more
than one District or for the whole of the Union territory
of Puducherry, then he shall apply electronically or
otherwise on the official portal of Labour Department,
Government of Puducherry in Form-XIV to the licensing
authority appointed by the Government.
(2) Application for single licence shall be submitted
electronically or otherwise to the authority notified in this behalf under
sub-section (1) of section 119 of the Code.
(3) Licence issued under this rule shall be valid for five years.
(4) Copy or copies of the licence so issued shall be sent to the
District Officers of the Labour Department in whose jurisdiction, the
contract work or works for which licence is issued, falls.
75. Actions, manner of taking actions and inquiry under
sub-section (3) of section 119.— Where the Authority referred to in
sub-section (3) of section 119 is satisfied that the common licence may
be issued in respect of factory, industrial premises and for construction
establishment engaging contract workers or any combination thereof, a
single licence for any one of them under these rules shall be issued in
Form-XV electronically or otherwise within 45 days of the receipt of the
said application. In case the authority rejects the registration application,
he shall assign the reasons for such rejections and communicate to the
party within the above-mentioned period electronically or otherwise as
the case may be.
76. The form of appeal, the fee to be accompanied therewith and
the appellate authority under sub-section (6) of section 119.— (1) Any
person aggrieved by an order passed under sub-section (1) of section
119 by the Authority referred to in rule 71 shall prefer an appeal before
the Administrative Secretary to Government (Labour), Government of
Puducherry.
(2) The Application for the appeal shall be accompanied with
the rejection order of the Registering Authority and fee receipt of ` 1,000
to be deposited in the official account of the Appellate Authority.
529
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
77. The manner of survey under sub-section (2) of section 121.—
The Committee as referred under sub-section (2) of section 121 shall be
nominated and approved by the Government of Puducherry.
78. Any other matter which is required to be, or may be,
prescribed under the Code.— The Puducherry Government may at any
time after publication of these rules make such amendments and
insertions as it deems proper by way of notification for carrying out
any of the provisions under the Code.
SCHEDULE–A
[Prescribed under sub-rule (3) of rule 27)
Sl. Area under Qualification
Experience
Facilities at
No.
which
required
for the
his command
competency
purpose
is
recognized
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
1 Certificate of
Degree in
(i) A minimum
Stability for
Civil or
of 10 years
Building
Structural
experience in the
Engineering
design of
or equivalent
construction or
testing or repair
of structures;
(ii) Knowledge of
non-destructive
testing, various
codes of practices
that are Current
and the effect of
vibrations and
natural forces on
the stability of the
building; and
(iii) Ability to arrive
at a reliable
conclusion with
regard to the safety
of the structure
of the building.
530
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
2 Dangerous
Degree in
(i) A minimum
Gauges for
Machines.
Electrical or
of 7 years
measurement:
Mechanical
experience in,-
instruments for
or Textile
measurement of
Engineering
(a) design or
speed and any
or equivalent.
operation or
other equipment
maintenance;
or device to
or
determine the
safety in the use
(b) testing,
of the dangerous
examination
Machines.
and inspection
of relevant
machinery,
their guards,
safety devices
and appliances.
(ii) He shall-
(a) be conversant
with safety
devices and
their proper
functioning;
(b) be able to
identify defects
and any other
cause leading to
failure; and
(c) have ability to
arrive at a reliable
conclusion with
regard to the
proper
functioning of
safety device
and appliance
and machine
guard.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
531
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
3 Hoists and
A Degree in
(i) A minimum
Facilities for
Lifts.
Electrical or
experience of
load testing,
Mechanical
7 years in -
tensile
Engineering
testing gauge/
or its
(a) design or
equipment/
equivalent.
erection or
gadgets,
maintenance;
for measurement
or
and any other
(b) inspection and equipment
test procedures required
of lifts and
for determining
hoists.
the safe working
conditions of
(ii) He shall be-
hoists and lifts.
(a) conversant with
relevant codes
of practices and
test procedures
that are current;
(b) conversant with
other statutory
requirements
covering the
safety of the
hoists and lifts;
(c) able to identify
defects and
arrive at a
reliable
conclusion with
regard to the
safety of hoists
and lifts;
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
532
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
4. Lifting
Degree in
(i) A minimum
Facilities for
Machinery
Mechanical
experience
load testing,
and Lifting
or Electrical
of 7 years in,-
tensile testing,
Tackles.
or
heat treatment
Metallurgical
(a) design or
equipment/
Engineering
erection or
gadget for
or its
maintenance;
measurement,
equivalent.
or
gauges and
(b) testing,
such other
examination
equipment to
and inspection
determine the
of lifting
safe working
machinery,
conditions of
chains, ropes
the Lifting
and lifting
machinery,
tackles.
tackles.
(ii) He shall be,-
(a) conversant
with the
relevant codes
of practices
and test
procedures
that are
current.
(b) conversant
with fracture
mechanics and
metallurgy of
the material or
construction;
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
533
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(c) conversant
with heat
treatment
stress reliving
techniques as
applicable to
stress bearing
component
and parts
of lifting
machinery and
lifting tackles;
(d) capable of
identifying
defects and
arriving at a
reliable
conclusion
with regard to
the safety of
lifting machinery,
chains, ropes and
lifting tackles.
5. Pressure
Degree in
(a) A minimum
Facilities for
Plant
Chemical or
experience of
carrying out
Electrical or
10 years in,-
hydraulic test,
Metallurgical
non-destructive
or Mechanical
(a) design or
test, gauges/
Engineering or
erection or
equipment/
its equivalent.
maintenance,
gadgets for
or
measurement
(b) testing,
and any other
examination
equipments or
and inspection, gauges to
of pressure
determine the
Plants.
safety in the
use of pressure
vessels.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
534
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(b) He shall be-
(a) conversant
with the
relevant codes
of practices
and test
procedures
relating to
pressure
vessels;
(b) conversant
with statutory
requirements
concerning
the safety of
unfired pressure
vessels and
equipment
operating
under pressure;
(c) conversant with
non-destructive
testing
techniques as
are applicable
to pressure
vessels;
(d) able to identify
defects and
arrive at a
reliable
conclusion
with regard
to the safety
of pressure
plants.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
535
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
6. Precautions
Master’s
(i) A minimum of
Meters,
against
Degree in
7 years of
instruments and
Dangerous
Chemistry, or
experience in
devices duly
Fumes.
a Degree in
collection
calibrated and
Chemical
and analysis of
certified for
Engineering.
environmental
carrying out
samples and
the tests and
calibration of
certification of
monitoring
safety in working
equipment.
in confined spaces.
(ii) He shall-
(a) be conversant
with the
hazardous
properties of
chemicals
and their
permissible
limit values;
(b) be conversant
with the current
techniques of
sampling and
analysis of the
environmental
contaminants;
and
(c) be able to arrive
at a reliable
conclusion as
regards the safety
in respect of
entering and
carrying out
work in confined
spaces.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
536
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
7. Ventilation
Degree in
(i) A minimum of
Facilities for
Systems
Mechanical
7 years of
testing the
or Electrical
experience in the
ventilation
Engineering
design, fabrication,
system
or equivalent.
installations,
instruments
testing of
and gauges for
ventilation system
testing the
and systems used
effectiveness of
for extraction and
the extraction
collection of dusts,
systems for
fumes and vapours dusts, vapours
and other ancillary and fumes,
equipment.
and any other
(ii) He shall be
equipment
conversant with
needed for
relevant codes of
determining
practice and test
the efficiency
procedures that
and adequacy
are current in
of these
respect of
systems. He
ventilation and
shall have
extraction system
the assistance
for fumes, and shall
of a suitable
be able to arrive
qualified
at a reliable
technical person
conclusion with
who can come
regard to
to a reasonable
effectiveness of
conclusion as to
the system.
the adequacy
of the system.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
537
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
SCHEDULE–B–I
MANUFACTURE OF AERATED WATERS AND PROCESSES
INCIDENTAL THERETO
1. Fencing of machines.— All machines for filling bottles or
siphons shall be so constructed, placed or fenced as to prevent, as far
as may be practicable, a fragment of a bursting bottle or siphon from
striking any person employed in the factory.
2. Face-guards and gauntlets.— (1) The occupier shall provide and
maintain the following in good condition for the use of all persons
engaged in filling bottles or siphons: -
(a) Suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat,
and (b) Suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the whole arms:
Provided that.-
(i) paragraph 2 (1) shall not apply where bottles are filled
by means of an automatic machine so constructed that
no fragment of a bursting bottle can escape; and
(ii) where a machine is so constructed that only one arm of
the bottler at work upon it is exposed to danger, a
gauntlet need not be provided for the arm which is not
exposed to danger.
(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain in good condition
for the use of all persons engaged in cooking, crowning, screwing,
foiling, capsuling, sighting or labelling bottles or siphons,-
(a) suitable face-guards to protect the face, neck and throat;
and
(b) suitable gauntlets for both arms to protect the arm at least
half of the palm and the space between the thumb and the
fore-finger.
3. Wearing of face-guards and gauntlets.— All persons engaged
in any of the process, specified in paragraph (2) shall, while at work in
such processes, wear the face - guards and gauntlets provided under
the provisions of the said paragraph.
538
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-II
PHOSPHATING, ELECTROLYTIC PLATING OROXIDATION
OF METAL ARTICLES BY USE OF AN ELECTROLYTE
CONTAINING ACIDS, BASES OR SALTS OF METALS
SUCH AS CHROMIUM, NICKEL, CADMIUM,
ZINC, COPPER, SILVER, GOLD ETC.
1. Definitions.— For the purposes of this Schedule,–
(a) “electrolytic process” means the electrolytic plating or
oxidation of metal articles by the use of an electrolyte containing acids,
bases or salts of metals such as chromium, nickel, cadmium, zinc, copper,
silver, gold, etc.;
(b) “phosphating process” means, a chemical process for
surface treatment wherein soluble phosphate layers are formed.
(c) “bath” means, any vessel used for an electrolytic process
or for any subsequent process; and
(d) “employed” means, employed in any process involving
contact with liquid from a bath.
2. Exhaust draught.— An efficient exhaust draught shall be applied
to every vessel in which an electrolytic process is carried and such
draught shall be provided by mechanical means and shall operate on
the vapour or spray given off in the process as near as may be at the
point of origin. The exhaust draught appliance shall be so constructed,
arranged and maintained as to prevent the vapour or spray entering into
any room or place in which work is carried on.
3. Prohibition relating to women.— No woman shall be employed
or permitted to work at a bath.
4. Floor of workrooms.— The floor of every workroom containing
a bath shall be impervious to water. The floor shall be maintained in
good and level condition and shall be washed down at least once a day.
5. Protective devices.— (1) The occupier shall provide and
maintain in good andclean condition the following articles of protective
devices for the use of all persons employed on any process at which
they are liable to come into contact with liquid from a bath and such
devices shall be worn by the persons concerned—
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(a) Waterproof aprons and bibs: and
(b) for persons actually working at a bath,loosefitting
rubber gloves and rubber boots or other waterproof
footwear and chemical goggles.
(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all
persons employed, suitable accommodation for the storage and drying
of protective devices.
6. Water facilities.— (1) There shall be provided and maintained
in good repairs for the use of all persons employed in electrolytic
process and processes incidental to it-
(a) a wash place under cover, with either,-
(i) a trough with smooth impervious surface filled with a
waste pipe, and of sufficient length to allow at least 60 cms, for
every 5 persons employed at any one time, and having a
constant supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at
intervals of not more than 60 centimetres, or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons
employed at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and having
a constant supply of water laid on.
(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels renewed daily, and soap
or other suitable cleaning material.
(2) In addition to the facility in sub-paragraph (1), an approved
type of emergency shower with eye fountain shall be provided
and maintained in good working order. Wherever necessary, in order to
ensure continuous water supply, storage tank of 1,500 litres capacity
shall be provided as a source of clean water for emergency use.
7. Cautionary Placard.— A cautionary placard in the form
specified below and printed in the language of the majority of the
workers employed shall be affixed in a prominent place in the factory
where it can be easily and conveniently read by the workers.
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
1. Chemicals handled in this plant are corrosive and poisonous.
2. Smoking, chewing tobacco, eating food or drinking in this
area is prohibited. No foodstuff or drink shall be brought in this area.
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3. Some of these chemicals may be absorbed through the skin
and may cause poisoning.
4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.
5. Protective devices supplied shall be used while working in
this area.
6. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the
floor shall be immediately washed away with water.
7. All employees shall report for the prescribed medical tests
regularly to protect their own health.
8. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which this Schedule applies shall,-
(a) employ a qualified medical practitioner for medical
surveillance of the workers employed therein, whose
appointment shall be subject to the approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a); and
(c) maintain a sufficient supply of suitable barrier cream,
ointment and impermeable water proof plaster in a separate
box readily accessible to the workers and used solely for
the purpose of keeping these substances. In case, cyanides
are used in the bath, the box shall also contain an
emergency cyanide kit.
(2) The medical practitioner shall examine all workers before
they are employed in electrolytic processes. Such examination in case
of chrome plating shall include inspection of hands, forearms and nose
and will be carried out once at least in every fortnight.
(3) The record of the examinations referred to in sub-paragraph
(2) shall be maintained in a separate register approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator which shall be kept readily available for
inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
9. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every worker
employed in the electrolytic processes shall be examined by a Medical
Officer before his first employment. Such examination shall include X-ray
of the chest and, —
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(a) in case of chromium plating include examination for nasal
septum perforation and test for chromium in urine:
(b) in case of nickel plating, test for nickel in urine: and
(c) in case of cadmium plating, test for cadmium in urine and
Beta-2 microglobulin in urine.
(2) No worker shall be employed in any electrolytic process
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(3) Every worker employed in the electrolytic process shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every year, except in
case of the workers employed in cadmium, chromium and nickel-plating
processes for whom this examination shall be carried out once in every
six months. Such reexamination shall wherever, the Medical Officer
considers appropriate, include tests as specified under sub-paragraph
(1) excluding the X-ray of the chest which shall not be required normally
to be carried out earlier than once in three years.
(4) The Medical Officer after examining a worker, shall issue a
Certificate of Fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be kept in the custody of the occupier/
Manager of the factory. The record of each examination carried out
under sub-paragraphs (1) and (2), including the nature and the results
of the tests, shall also be entered by the Medical Officer in a health
register in Form-XXV.
(5) The Certificate of Fitness and the Health Register shall be
kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(6) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that a
worker is no longer fit for employment in the electrolyte processes on
the ground that continuance therein would involve danger to the health
of the worker, he shall make a record of his findings in the said certificate
and the Health Register. The entry of his findings in those documents
should also include the period for which he considers that the said
person is unfit for work in the said processes. The person declared unfit
in such circumstances shall be provided with alternate placement facility
unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion of the Medical Officer, in
which case, the person affected shall be suitably rehabilitated.
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(7) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (6) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
SCHEDULE–B-III
MANUFACTURE AND REPAIR OF ELECTRIC ACCUMULATORS
1. Savings.— This Schedule shall not apply to the manufacture
or repair of electric accumulators or parts thereof not containing lead or
any compound of lead; or to the repair on the premises, of any
accumulator forming part of a stationary battery.
2. Definitions.— For the purposes of this Schedule, -
(a) “Lead Process” means, the melting of lead or any materials
containing lead, casting, pasting, lead burning or any other work,
including trimming, or any other abrading or cutting of pasted plates,
involving the use, movement or manipulation of, or contact with any
oxide of lead.
(b) “Manipulation of raw oxide of lead” means, any lead process
involving any manipulation or movement of raw oxides of lead other than
its conveyance in a receptacle or by means of an implement from one
operation to another.
3. Prohibition relating to women.— No woman person shall be
employed or permitted to work in any lead process or in any room in
which the manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried on.
4. Separation of certain processes.— Each of the following
process shall be carried on in such a manner under such conditions as
to secure effectual separation from one another, and from any other
process:
(a) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead;
(b) Pasting;
(c) Drying of pasted plates;
(d) Formation with lead burning (“tacking”) necessarily carried
on in connection therewith; and
(e) Melting down of pasted plates.
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5. Air space.— In every room in which lead process is carried on,
there shall be at least 14.2 cubic metres of air space for each person
employed therein, and in computing this air space no height over
3.7metres shall be taken into account.
6. Ventilation.— Every workroom shall be provided with inlets and
outlets of adequate size so as to secure and maintain efficient ventilation
in all parts of the room.
7. Distance between workers in pasting room.— In every pasting
room, the distance between the centre of the working position of any
paster and that of the paster working nearest to him shall not be less
than 1.5 metres.
8. Floor of work rooms.— (1) The floor of every room in which
a lead process is carried on shall be, -
(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and
impervious to water;
(b) maintained in sound conditions;
(c) kept free from materials, plant or other obstruction not
required for, or produced in, the process carried on in the
room.
(2) In all such rooms other than grid casting shops, the floor
shall be cleansed daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water at a
time when no other work is being carried on in the room.
(3) In grid casting shops the floor shall be cleansed daily.
(4) Without prejudice to the requirements of sub-paragraphs (1),
(2), and (3) where manipulation of raw oxide of lead or pasting is carried
on the floor shall also be, -
(a) kept constantly moist while work is being done;
(b) provided with suitable and adequate arrangements for
drainage; and
(c) thoroughly washed daily by means of a hose pipe.
9. Work-benches.— The work-benches at which any lead process
is carried on shall, -
(a) have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound
condition;
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(b) be kept free from all materials or plant not required for, or
produced in, the process carried on thereat;
(c) and all such work- benches other than those in grid casting
shops shall be cleansed daily either after being thoroughly damped or
by means of a suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no other work
is being carried on thereat;
(d) and all such work-benches in grid casting shops be
cleansed daily;
(e) and every work-bench used for pasting shall, -
(i) be covered throughout with sheet lead or other
impervious material;
(ii) be provided with raised edges;
(iii) be kept constantly moist while pasting is being carried on.
10. Exhaust draught.— The following processes shall not be
carried on without the use of an efficient exhaust draught: -
(a) Melting of lead or materials containing lead;
(b) Manipulation of raw oxide of lead, unless done in an
enclosed apparatus so as to prevent the escape of dust
into the workroom;
(c) Pasting;
(d) Trimming, brushing, filing or any other abrading or cutting
of pasted plates giving rise to dust;
(e) Lead burning, other than, -
“tacking” in the formation rooms;
(f) chemical burning for the making of lead linings for cell
cases necessarily carried on in such a manner, that the
application of efficient exhaust is impracticable.
Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and
shall operate on the dust or fume given off as nearly as may be at its
point of origin, so as to prevent it entering the air of any room in which
persons work.
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11. Fumes and gases from melting pots.— The products of
combustion produced in the heating of any melting pot shall not be
allowed to escape into a room in which persons work.
12. Container for dross.— A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting
cover shall be provided and used for dross as it is removed from every
melting pot. Such receptacle shall be kept covered while in the workroom,
except when dross is being deposited therein.
13. Container for lead waste.— A suitable receptacle shall be
provided in every workroom in which old plates and waste material which
may give rise to dust shall be deposited.
14. Racks and shelves in drying room.— The racks or shelves
provided in any drying room shall not be more than 2.4 metres from the
floor; not more than 61 centimetres in width; provided that as regards
racks or shelves set or from both sides the total width shall not exceed
1.2 metres. Such racks or shelves shall be cleansed only after being
thoroughly damped unless an efficient suction cleaning apparatus is used
for this purpose.
15. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory in which manufacture and repair of
electric accumulators is carried on, shall, -
(a) appoint a qualified Medical Practitioner or Factory Medical
Practitioner for frequent medical examination of the workers
employed therein whose employment shall be subject to
the approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the said Factory Medical Practitioner, all the
necessary facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said Factory Medical Practitioner shall be maintained
in a separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator,
which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator.
16. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
worker employed in lead processes shall be examined by a Medical
Officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such examination shall
include tests for lead in urine and blood. Aminolevulinic Acid in urine,
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haemoglobin content, stippling of cells and steadiness test. No worker
shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the
factory unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every worker employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every three calendar
months. Such reexamination shall wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate include tests specified in sub-paragraph (1);
(3) The Medical Officer after examining a worker shall issue a
certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried on shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier/Manager of the
factory. The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs
(1) and (2), including the nature and the results of the tests shall also
be entered by the Medical Officer in a Health Register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the Health Register shall be
kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If at any time, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that a
workeris no longer fit for employment in the process on the ground that
continuance therein would involve special danger to the health of the
worker, he shall make a record of his findings in the said certificate
and the health register. The entry of his findings in those documents
should also include the period for which he considers that the said
person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or permitted to work in
the dais process unless the Medical Officer, after further examination,
again certifies him fit for employment in those process.
17. Protective clothing.— Protective clothing shall be provided
and maintained in good repair for all persons employed in, -
(a) manipulation of raw oxide of lead; (b) pasting;
(c) the formation room;
and such clothing shall be worn by the persons concerned.
The protective clothing shall consist of a water-proof apron and
water-proof foot-wear and also as regards persons employed in the
manipulation of raw oxide of lead or in pasting, head coverings.The head
coverings shall be washed daily.
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18. Mess-room.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of all persons employed in a lead process and remaining on the
premises during the meal intervals a suitable mess-room which shall be
furnished with,-
(a) sufficient tables and benches; and
(b) adequate means for warming food.
The mess-room shall be placed under the charge of a
responsible person, and shall be kept clean.
19. Cloak-room.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of all persons employed in lead process, —
(a) A cloak-room for clothing put off during working hours with
adequate arrangement for drying the clothing, if wet. Such accommodation
shall be separate, from any mess-room.
(b) Separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of
protective clothing provided under paragraph 16.
20. Washing facilities.— There shall be provided and maintained
in a cleanly state and in good repair for the use of all persons employed
in a lead process, -
(a) A wash place under cover, with either-
(i) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a
waste pipe without plug, and or sufficient length to allow of at
least 61 centimetres for every five such persons employed at
any one time and having a constant supply of water from taps
or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61
centimetres; or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such person
employed at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug
and having a constant supply of water laid on:
(iii) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable
materials renewed daily, which supply in the case of pasters and
persons employed in the manipulation of raw oxide of lead, shall
include a separate marked towel for each such workers; and
(iv) a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning
materials and of nail brushes.
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(b) There shall in addition be provided means of washing in
close proximity to the rooms in which manipulation of raw oxide of lead
or pasting is carried on if, required by notice in writing from the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
21. Time to be allowed for washing.— Before each meal and before
the end of day’s work, at least ten minutes in addition to the regular
meal times, shall be allowed for washing to each person who has been
employed in the manipulation of raw oxide of lead or in pasting;
Provided that if, there be one basin or 61 centimetres of trough
for such person this rule shall not apply.
22. Facilities for bathing.— Sufficient bath accommodation to the
satisfaction of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be provided for
all persons engaged in the manipulation of raw oxide of lead or in
pasting and a sufficient supply of soap and clean towels.
23. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms.— No food, drink,
pen and supari or tobacco shall be consumed or brought by any workers
into any workroom in which any lead process is carried on.
SCHEDULE–B-IV
GLASS MANUFACTURE
1. Exemptions.— If, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied
in respect of any factory or any class of process that owing to the
special methods of work or the special conditions in a factory or
otherwise, any of the requirements of this Schedule can be suspended
or relaxed without danger to the persons employed therein or that the
application of this Schedule or any part thereof is for any reason
impracticable, he may by certificate in writing authorize such suspension
or relaxation as may be indicated in the certificate for such period and
on such conditions as he may think fit.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule,-
(a) “Efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation
effected by mechanical means, for the removal of gas, vapour dust or
fumes so as to prevent them (as far as practicable under the atmospheric
conditions usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of any place in
which work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which
fails to remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, vapour,
fume, or dust originate.
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(b) “lead compound” means, any compound of lead other than
Galena which, when treated in the manner, described below, yields to an
aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, a quantity of soluble lead
compound exceeding, when calculated as lead compound exceeding,
when calculated as lead monoxide, 5 percent of the dry weight of the
portion for analysis.
The method of treatment shall be as follows:
A weighed quantity of the materials which has been dried at
100ºC and thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for
one hour, at the common temperature with 1000 times its weight
of an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 per
cent by weight of hydrogen chloride. The solution shall
thereafter, be allowed to stand for one hour and then filtered.
The lead salt contained in the clear filtrate shall then be
precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.
3. Exhaust draught.— The following processes shall not be
carried on except under an efficient exhaust draught or under such other
conditions as may be approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(a) The mixing of raw materials to form a “Batch”;
(b) The dry grinding, glazing and polishing of glass or any
article of glass;
(c) All processes in which hydrofluoric acid fumes or ammoniac
vapours are given off;
(d) All processes in the making of furnace moulds or “pots”
including the grinding or crushing of used “pots”;
(e) All processes involving the use of a dry lead compound;
(f) All furnaces, heating ovens and driers; and
(g) All machineries involving the secondary processing on
glass material.
4. Prohibition relating to pregnant women.— No pregnant women
shall be employed or permitted to work in any of the operations specified
in paragraph 3 or at any place where such operations are carried on.
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5. Floors and work-benches.— The floor and work-benches of
every room in which a dry compound of lead is manipulate or in which
any process is carried on giving off silica dust shall be kept moist and
shall comply with the following requirements: -
The floors shall be,-
(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and
impervious to water;
(b) maintained in sound conditions;and
(c) cleansed daily after being thoroughly sprayed with water
at a time when no other work is being carried on in the room.
The work-benches shall,-
(a) have a smooth surface and be maintained in sound
condition, and
(b) be cleansed daily either after being thoroughly damped
or by means of a suction cleaning apparatus at a time when no
other work is being carried on thereat.
6. Use of hydrofluoric acid.— The following provisions shall apply
to room in which glass is treated with hydrofluoric acid:-
(a) There shall be inlets and outlets of adequate size so as to
secure and maintain efficient ventilation in all parts of the room;
(b) the floor shall be covered with gutta-percha and be tight
and shall slope gently down to a covered drain;
(c) the work places shall be so enclosed in projecting hoods
that openings required for bringing in the objects to be treated shall be
as small as practicable; and
(d) the efficient exhaust draught shall be so contrived that the
gases are exhausted downwards.
7. Storage and transport of hydrofluoric acid.— Hydrofluoric acid
shall not be stored or transported except in cylinders or receptacles made
of lead or rubber.
8. Suitable facilities shall be readily available for sterilizing the
blow-pipes used by the glass-blowers and such blow-pipes shall be
sterilized at the beginning of the operation of blowing, each day.
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9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms.— No food, drink,
pan or supari or tobacco shall be brought into or consumed by any
employee in any room or work-place wherein any process specified in
paragraph 3 is carried on.
10. Protective clothing.— The occupier shall provide, maintain in
good repair and keep in a clean condition for the use of all persons
employed in the processes specified in paragraph 3 suitable protective
clothing, foot-wear and goggles according to the nature of the work and
such clothing, foot-wear, etc., shall be worn by the persons concerned.
11. Washing facilities.— There shall be provided and maintained
in a cleanly state and in good repair for the use of all persons employed
in the processes specified in paragraph 3,-
(a) a wash place with either-
(i) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a
waste pipe, without plug and of sufficient length to allow of at
least 61 centimetres for every five such persons employed at
any one time and having a constant supply of water from taps
or jets above the trough at intervals of not more than 61 centimetres;
or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons
employed at any one time fitted with a waste pipe and plug and
having an adequate supply of water laid on or always readily
available; and
(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable
materials renewed daily with a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable
cleaning materials and of nail brushes; and
(c) a sufficient number of stand pipes with taps-the number and
location of such stand pipes shall be to the satisfaction of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
12. Medical facilities and record of examination and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory in which glass manufacturing
processes are carried out, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified Medical Practitioner as the Factory
Medical Practitioner for frequent medical examination of
the workersemployed therein whose appointment shall be
subject to the approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator; and
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(b) Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out the said Factory Medical Practitioner shall be maintained in
the Health Register in FORM XXV which shall be kept readily available
for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
13. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in processes specified in paragraph 2 shall be
examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include pulmonary function tests and in
suspected cases, chest X-ray as well as tests for lead and urine. No
worker shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment
in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by the
Medical Officer.
(2) Every worker employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve calendar
months. Such reexamination shall, wherever, the Medical Officer shall
consider appropriate, include test as specified in sub-paragraph (1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining a work shall issue a
Certificate of Fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier/manager of the
factory. The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs
(1) and (2) including the nature and the result of the tests shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in the Health Register in Form XXV.
(4) The Certificate of Fitness and the Health Register shall be
kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that a
worker is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of worker, he shall make a record of his findings in the said
Certificate and the Health Register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
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SCHEDULE–B-V
GRINDING OR GLAZING OF METALS AND PROCESSES
INCIDENTAL THERETO
1. Definitions.— For the purposes of this Schedule-
(a) “Grindstone” means, a grindstone composed of natural
or manufactured sandstone, but, does not include a metal wheel or
cylinder into which blocks of natural or manufactured sandstone are
fitted.
(b) “Abrasive wheel” mean, a wheel manufactured of bonded
energy or similar abrasive.
(c) “Grinding” means, the abrasion by aid of mechanical power
of metal, by means of grindstone or abrasive wheel.
(d) “Glazing” means, the abrading, polishing or finishing, by
aid of mechanical power of metal, by means of any wheel, buff, mop or
similar appliance to which any abrading or polishing substance is
attached or applied.
(e) “Racing” means, the turning up, cutting or dressing of a
revolving grindstone before it is brought into use for the first time.
(f) “Hacking” means, the chipping of the surface of a grindstone
by a Hack or similar tool.
(g) “Rodding” means, the dressing of the surface of a revolving
grindstone by the applications of a rod, bar or strip of metal to such
surface.
2. Exceptions.— (1) Nothing in this schedule shall apply to any
factory in which only repairs are carried on except any part thereof in
which one or more persons are wholly or mainly employed in the
grinding or glazing of metals.
(2) Nothing in this Schedule except paragraph 4 shall apply to
any grinding or glazing or metals carried on intermittently and at which
no person is employed for more than 12 hours in any week.
(3) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by certificate in
writing, subject to such condition as he may specify therein, relax or
suspend any of the provisions of this Schedule in respect of any factory
it owing to the special methods of work or otherwise such relaxation or
suspension is practicable without danger to the health or safety of the
persons employed.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
3. Equipment for removal of dust.— No racing, dry grinding or
glazing shall be performed without,-
(a) a hood or other appliance so constructed, arranged, placed,
and maintained as substantially to intercept the dust thrown off; and
(b) a dust of adequate size, airtight and so arranged as to be
capable of carrying away the dust, which duct shall be kept free from
obstruction and shall be provided with proper means of access for
inspection and cleaning and where practicable with a connection at the
end remote from the fan to enable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator to attach
thereto any instrument necessary for ascertaining the pressure of air in
the said duct; and
(c) a fan or other efficient means of producing a draught
sufficient to extract the dust:
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may accept
any other appliance, that is, in his opinion, as effectual for the
interception, removal and disposal of dust thrown off as a hood duct
and fan would be.
4. Restriction on employment on grinding operations.— Not more
than one person shall at any time perform the actual process of grinding,
or glazing upon a grindstone abrasive wheel or glazing appliance:
Provided that this paragraph shall not prohibit the employment
of persons to assist in the manipulation of heavy or bulky articles at
any such grindstone, abrasive wheel or glazing appliance.
5. Glazing.— Glazing or other processes, except processes
incidental to wet grinding upon a grindstone shall not be carried on in
any room in which wet grinding upon a grindstone is done.
6. Hacking and rodding.— Hacking or rodding shall not be done
unless during the process either—
(a) an adequate supply of water is laid on at the upper surface
of the grindstone; or
(b) adequate appliances for the interception of dust are
provided in accordance with the requirement of paragraph 3.
7. Examination of dust equipment.— (a) All equipment for the
extraction or suppression of dust shall at least once in every six months
be examined and tested by a competent person, and any defect disclosed
by such examination and text shall be rectified as soon as practicable.
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(b) A register containing particulars of such examination and
test shall be kept in FormXXVI.
8. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.— (1)
The occupier of every factory in which grinding or glazing of metal are
carried out, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified Medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees employed therein
whose appointment shall be subject to the approval of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred in clause (a).
(2) The record or medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in FORM
XXV which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
9. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in grinding or glazing of metal and processes
incidental thereto shall be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days
of his first employment. Such examination shall include pulmonary
function tests and in suspected causes chest X -rays. No employee shall
be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve calendar
months. Such reexamination shall wherever, the Medical Officer
considers appropriate include tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in From-XXIV.The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs
(1) and (2) including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also
be entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in From-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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[PART–II
(5) If, at any time, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
worker is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the, said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
SCHEDULE–B-VI
MANUFACTURE AND TREATMENT OF LEAD AND
CERTAIN COMPOUNDS OF LEAD
1. Exemptions.— Where, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is
satisfied that all or any of the protection of this Schedule are not
necessary for the protection of the persons employed, he may by
certificate in writing exempt any factory all or any of such provisions,
subject to such conditions as he may specify therein.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule.
(a) “Lead compound” means, any compound of lead other than
galena which when treated in the manner described below, yields to an
aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, a quantity of soluble lead
compound exceeding, when calculated as lead mono-oxide, five percent
of the dry weight of the portion take for analysis. In the case of paints
and similar products and other mixtures containing oil or fat, the “dry
weight” means, the dry weight of the materials remaining after the
substance has been thoroughly mixed and treated with suitable solvents
to remove oil, fats, varnish or other media.
The method of treatment shall be as follows: -
A weight quantity of the material which has been dried
at 100ºC and thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for
once hour, at the common temperature with 1,000 times its weight
an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride containing 0.25 percent
by weight of hydrogen chloride. This solution shall thereafter
be allowed to stand for one hour and then filtered. The lead
salt contained in the clean filtrate shall be precipitated as lead
sulphide and weighed as lead sulphate.
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(b) “Efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation
effected by heat or mechanical means, for the removal of gas, vapour,
dust or fumes so as to prevent them (as far as practicable under the
atmospheric conditions usually prevailing) from escaping into the air of
any place in which work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed
efficient which fails to remove smoke generated at the point where such
gas, fumes or dust originate.
3. Application.— This Schedule shall apply to all factories or parts
of factories in which any of the following operations are carried on:-
(a) Work at a furnace where the reduction or treatment of zinc
or lead ores is carried on.
(b) The manipulation, treatment or reduction of ashes containing
lead, the desilverising of lead or the melting of scrap lead or zinc.
(c) The manufactory of solder or alloys containing more than
ten percent of lead.
(d) The manufacture of any oxide, carbonate, sulphate,
chromate, acetate, nitrate or silicate of lead.
(e) Handling or mixing of lead tetra-ethyl.
(f) Any other operation involving the use of a lead compound.
(g) The cleaning of workroom where any of the operations
aforesaid are carried on.
4. Prohibition relating to women.— No woman shall be employed
or permitted to work in any process involving the use of lead
compounds.
5. Requirements to be observed.— No person shall be employed
or permitted to work in any process involving the use of lead
compounds if, the process is such that dust or fume from a lead
compound is produced therein or the persons employed therein are liable
to be splashed with any lead compound in the course of their
employment unless the provisions of paragraphs 6 to14 complied with.
6. Exhaust draught.— Where dust, fume, gas or vapour is
produced in the process, provision shall be made for removing them by
means of any efficient exhaust draught so contrived as to operate on
the dust, fume, gas or vapour as closely as possible to the point of
origin.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
7. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees, employed therein
whose appointment shall be subject to the approval of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the said Medical Practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause(a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
8. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in the processes referred to in paragraph(3) shall
be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include test for lead in blood and urine, ALA in
urine, haemoglobin content, stippling of cells and steadiness test.
No employee shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first
employment in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by
the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
re-examined by a Medical Officer at least once in every three calendar
months. Such reexamination shall wherever the Medical Officer consider
appropriate include tests specified in sub-paragraph(1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
re-examinations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs
(1) and (2) including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also
be entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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(5) If at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his finding in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be re-employed or permitted to work in
the said processes unless he is certified fit for employment in those
processes.
9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms.— No food, drink,
pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or consumed by any
employee in any workroom in which the process is carried on and no
person shall remain in any such room during intervals for meals or rest.
10. Protective clothing.— Suitable protective overalls and head
coverings shall be provided maintained and kept clean by the factory
occupier and such overalls and coverings shall be worn by the person
employed.
11. Cleanliness of workrooms, tools, etc.— The rooms in which
the persons are employed and all tools and apparatus used by them shall
be kept in a clean state.
12. Washing facilities.— (1) The occupier shall provide and
maintain for the use of all persons employed suitable washing facilities
consisting of.
(a) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a
waste pipe without plug and of sufficient length to allow
at least 61 centimetres for every ten persons employed at
any one time, and having a constant supply of clean water
from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not more
than 61 centimetres; or
(b) at least one wash basin for every ten persons employed
at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and
having a constant supply of clean water, together with, in
either case, a sufficient supply of nail brush, soap or other
suitable cleansing material and clean towel.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(2) The facilities so provided shall be placed under the charge
of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
13. Mess-room or Canteen.— The occupier shall provide and
maintain for the use of the persons employed suitable and adequate
arrangements for taking their meals. The arrangement shall consist of
the use of a room separate from any workroom which shall be furnished
with sufficient tables and benches and unless a canteen serving hot
meals is provided, adequate means for warming food. The room shall be
adequately ventilated by the circulation of fresh air, shall be placed
under the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
14. Cloak-room.— The occupier shall provide and maintain for the
use of persons employed, suitable accommodation for clothing not worn
during working hours, and for the drying of wet clothing.
SCHEDULE–B-VII
GENERATION OF GAS FROM DANGEROUS PETROLEUM
1. Prohibition relating to pregnant women.— No pregnant women
shall be employed or permitted to work in or shall be allowed to enter
any building in which the generation of gas from dangerous petroleum
is carried on.
2. Flame traps.— The plant for generation of gas from dangerous
petroleum and associated piping and fittings shall be fitted with at
least two efficient flame traps so designed and maintained as to prevent
a flash back from any burner to the plant. One of these traps shall be
fitted as close to the plant as possible. The plant and all pipes and
valves shall be installed and maintained free from leak.
3. Generating building room.— All plants for generation of gas
from dangerous petroleum erected after the coming into force of the
provisions specified in this Schedule, shall be erected outside the
factory building proper in a separate well ventilated building (hereinafter
referred to as the “generating building”) in the case of such plant erected
before the coming into force of the provisions specified in this Schedule
there shall be no direct communication between the room where such
plants are erected (hereinafter referred to as “the generating room”), and
the remainder of the factory building. So far as practicable, all such
generating rooms shall be constructed of fire-resisting materials.
561
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4. Fire extinguishers.— An efficient means of extinguishing
petrol fires shall be maintained in an easily accessible position near the
plant for generation of gas from dangerous petroleum.
5. Plant to be approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.—
Gas from dangerous petroleum shall not be manufactured except in a
plant for generating gas from dangerous petroleum, the design and
construction of which has been approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
6. Escape of dangerous petroleum.— Effective steps shall be taken
to prevent dangerous petroleum from escaping into any drain or sewer.
7. Prohibition relating to smoking, etc.— No person shall smoke
or carry matches, fire or naked light or other means of producing a naked
light or spark in the generating room or generating building or in the
vicinity thereof and a warning notice in the language understood by
the majority of the employees shall be posted in the factory prohibiting
smoking and the carrying of matches, fire or naked light or other means
or producing a naked light or spark into such room or building.
8. Access to dangerous petroleum or container.— No unauthorized
person shall have access to any dangerous petroleum or to a vessel
containing or having actually contained (dangerous) petroleum.
9. Electric fittings.— All electric fittings shall be flame proof
construction and all electric conductors shall either be enclosed in metal
conduits or be lead- sheathed.
10. Construction of doors.— All doors in generating room or
generating building shall be constructed to open outwards or to slide
and no door shall be locked or obstructed or fastened in such a manner
that it cannot be easily and immediately opened from the inside while
gas is being generated and any person is working the generating room
or generating building.
11. Repair of Containers.— No vessel that has contained
petroleum shall be prepared in a generating room or generating building
and no repairs to any such vessel shall be undertaken unless live-steam
has been blown into the vessel and until the interior is thoroughly
steamed out or other equally effective steps have been taken to ensure
that it has been rendered free from dangerous petroleum or inflammable
vapour.
562
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-VIII
CLEANING OR SMOOTHING, ROUGHENING, ETC., OF
ARTICLES, BY A JET OF SAND METAL SHOT,
OR GRIT, OR OTHER ABRASIVE PROPELLED BY
A BLAST OF COMPRESSED AIR OR STEAM.
1. Definitions.— For the purposes of this Schedule: -
(i) “Blasting” means, cleaning, smoothing roughening, or
removing of any part of the surface of any article by the use as an
abrasive of jet of sand, metal shot, or grit or other material propelled by
a blast of compressed air or steam;
(ii) “Blasting enclosure” mean, a chamber, barrel, cabinet or any
other enclosure designed for the performance of blasting therein;
(iii) “Blasting Chamber” mean, a blasting enclosure in which any
person may enter at any time in connection with any work or otherwise;
(iv) “Cleaning of castings” where done as an incidental or
supplemental process in connection with the making of metal castings
means the freeing of the casting from adherent sand or other substance
and includes the removal of cores and the general smoothing of a
casting, but, does not include the free treatment.
2. Prohibition of sand blasting.— Sand or any other substance
containing free silica shall not be introduced as an abrasive into any
blasting apparatus and shall not be used for blasting.
3. Precautions in connection with blasting operations.—
(1) Blasting shall not be done except in a blasting enclosure and no work
other than blasting and any work immediately incidental hereto and
clearing and repairing of the enclosure including the plants and
appliances situated therein shall be performed in a blasting enclosure.
Every door, aperture and joint of blasting enclosure shall be kept closed
and air tight while blasting is being done therein.
(2) Blasting enclosure shall always be maintained in good
condition and effective measures shall be taken to prevent dust escaping
from such enclosure, and from apparatus connected therewith, into the
air of any room.
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(3) There shall be provided and maintained for and in
connection with every blasting enclosure efficient apparatus for
separating, so far as practicable, abrasive which has been used for
blasting and which is to be used against as an abrasive, from dust or
particles of other materials arising from blasting and no such abrasive
shall be introduced into any blasting apparatus and used for blasting
until it has been so separated:
Provided that this sub-paragraph shall not apply, except in the
case of blasting chambers, to blasting enclosures construction or
installed before the coming into force of this Schedule, if, the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator is of opinion that is not reasonably practicable
to provide such separating apparatus.
(4) There shall be provided and maintained in connection
with every blasting enclosure efficient ventilating plant to extract by
exhaust draught effected mechanical means, dust produced in the
enclosure. The dust extracted and removed shall be disposed of by such
method and in such manner that it shall not escape into the air of any
room and every other filtering of settling device situated in a room in
which persons are employed, other than persons attending to such bag
or other filtering or settling device shall be completely separated from
the general air of that room in an enclosure ventilated to the open air.
(5) The ventilating plant provided for the purpose of
sub-paragraph (4) shall be kept in continuous operation whenever
the blasting enclosure is in use whether or not blasting is actually taking
place therein, and in the case of a blasting chamber, it shall be operation
even when any person is inside the chamber for the purpose of cleaning.
4. Inspection and examination.— (1) Every blasting enclosure shall
be specially inspected by a competent person at least once in every week
in which it is used for blasting. Every blasting enclosure, the apparatus
connected therewith and ventilating plant, shall be thoroughly examined
and in the case of ventilating plant, tested, by a competent person at
least once in every month.
(2) Particulars of the result of every such inspection,
examination and test shall forthwith be entered in a register, in FORM
XXVI and shall be available for inspection by any workman employed
in or in connection with blasting in the factory. Any defect found on
any such inspection, examination or test shall be immediately reported
by the person carrying out the inspection, examination or test to the
occupier and without prejudice to the foregoing requirements of this
schedule, shall be removed without available delay.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
5. Provision of protective helmets, gauntlets and overalls.—
(1) There shall be provided and maintained for the use of all persons
who are employed in a blasting chamber, whether in chamber, barrel
cabinet or any other enclosure and for cleaning such a chamber barrel,
cabinet or any other enclosure protective helmets of a type approved
by a certificate of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and every such
person shall wear the helmet provided for his use whilst he is in the
chamber and shall not remove it until he is outside the chamber.
(2) Each protective helmet shall carry a distinguishing mark
indicating the persons by whom it is intended to be used and no person
shall be allowed or required to wear a helmet not carrying his mark or a
helmet which has been worn by another person and has not since been
thoroughly disinfected.
(3) Each protective helmet when in use shall be supplied with
clean and not unreasonably cold air at a rate of not less than 0.17 cubic
metre per minute.
(4) Suitable gauntlets and overalls shall be provided for the use
of all persons while performing blasting or assisting at blasting and
every such person shall while so engaged wear the gauntlet and overall
provided.
6. Precautions in connection with cleaning and other work.—
(1) Where any person is engaged upon cleaning of any blasting apparatus,
blasting enclosures or of any apparatus or ventilating plant connected
therewith or the surroundings thereof or upon any other work in
connection with any blasting apparatus or blasting enclosure or with
any apparatus or ventilating plant connected therewith so that he is
exposed to the risk of inhaling dust which has arisen from blasting. All
practicable measures shall be taken to prevent such inhalation.
(2) In connection with any cleaning operation referred to in
paragraph 5 and with the removal of dust from filtering or settling
devices, all practicable measures shall be taken to dispose of the dust
in such a manner that it does not enter the air of any room. Vacuum
cleaner shall be provided and used whenever practicable for such
cleaning operations.
7. Storage accommodation for protective wear.— Adequate and
suitable storage accommodation for the helmets, gauntlets and overalls
required to be provided by paragraph 5 shall be provided outside and
565
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
conveniently near to every blasting enclosure and such accommodation
shall be kept clean.Helmets, gauntlets and overalls when not in actual
use shall be kept in this accommodation.
8. Maintenance and cleaning of protective wear.— All helmets,
gauntlets, overalls and other protective devices or clothing's provided
and worn for the purposes of this schedule shall be kept in good
condition and so far as is reasonably practicable shall be cleansed on
every week-day in which they are used. Where dust arising from the
cleaning of such protective clothing or devices is likely to be inhaled,
all practicable measures shall be taken to prevent such inhalation.
Vacuum cleaners shall, wherever practicable be used for removing dust
from such clothing and compressed air shall not be used for removing
dust from any clothing.
9. Maintenance of vacuum cleaning plant.— Vacuum cleaning plant
used for the purpose of this Schedule shall be properly maintained.
10. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies shall,-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
examination of the employee employed therein whose
employment shall be subject to be approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examination and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
11. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in any of the process to which this Schedule applied
shall be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first
employment. Such examination shall include pulmonary function test and
chest X-ray. No employee shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his
first employment in the factory unless certified fit for such employment
by the Medical Officer.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
re-examined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve calendar
months and such re-examination shall wherever the Medical Officer
considers appropriate include pulmonary function test and chest X- ray
once in every three years.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2) including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the said certificate
and the health register. The entry of his findings in those documents
should also include the period for which he considers that the said
person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work in the said
processes as said in sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or
permitted to work unless the Medical Officer after further examination
again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
12. Restriction in employment and prohibition of employment of
pregnant women.— No pregnant women shall be employed or permitted
to work at blasting or assist at blasting or in any blasting chamber or in
the cleaning of any blasting apparatus or any blasting enclosure or any
apparatus or ventilating plant connected therewith or be employed on
maintenance or repair work at such apparatus, enclosure or plant.
13. Power to exempt or relax.— (1) If, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator is satisfied that in any factory or any class of factories, the
use sand or other substance containing free silica as an abrasive in
blasting is necessary for a particular manufacture or process (other
than the process incidental or supplemental to making of metal castings)
and that the manufacture or process cannot be carried on without the
567
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use of such abrasive; or that owing to the special conditions or special
method of work or otherwise any requirement of this Schedule can be
suspended either temporarily or permanently, or ban be relaxed without
endangering the health of the persons employed; or that application of
any such requirements is for any reason impracticable or inappropriate,
he may, with the previous sanction of the State Government by an order
in writing exempt the said factory or class of factories from such
provisions of this Schedule, to such an extent and subject to such
conditions and for such period as he may specify in the said order.
(2) Where an exemption has been granted under sub-clause (1)
a copy of the order shall be displayed at a notice board at a prominent
place at the main entrance or entrances to the factory and also at a place
where the blasting is carried on.
SCHEDULE–B-IX
LIMING AND TANNING OF RAW HIDES AND SKINS AND
PROCESSES INCIDENTAL THERETO
1. Cautionary notices.— (1) Cautionary notices as to anthrax in
the form specified by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be affixed
in prominent positions in the factory where they may be easily and
conveniently read by the persons employed.
(2) A copy of a warning notice as to anthrax in the form
specified by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be given to each
person employed when he is engaged and subsequently if, still employed
on the first day of each calendar year.
(3) Cautionary notices as to the effect of chrome on the skin
shall be affixed in prominent positions in every factory in which chrome
solutions are used and such notices shall be so placed as to be easily
and conveniently read by the persons employed.
(4) Notices shall be affixed in prominent places in the factory
stating the position of the “First-aid” box or cupboard and the name of
the person in-charge of such box or cupboard.
(5) If, any person employed in the factory is illiterate, effective
steps shall be taken to explain carefully to such illiterate person the
contents of the notices specified in paragraphs 1, 2 and 4 and if, chrome
solutions are used in the factory the contents of the notice specified in
paragraph 3.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
2. Protective clothing.— The occupier shall provide and maintain
in good condition the following articles of protective clothing.
(a) Waterproof footwear, leg coverings, aprons and gloves for
persons employed in processes involving contact with chrome
solution including the preparation of such solutions;
(b) Gloves and boots for persons employed in lime yard; and
(c) Protective footwear, aprons and gloves for persons
employed in processes involving the handling of hide or skins, other
than in processes specified in clauses (a) and (b);
Provided that-
(i) the gloves, aprons, leg covering or boots, may be of rubber
or leather but the gloves and boots to the provided under sub-clauses
(a) and (b) shall be of rubber;
(ii) the gloves may not be provided to persons fleshing by hand
or employed in processes in which there is no risk of contact with lime,
sodium sulphide or other caustic liquor.
3. Washing facilities, mess-rooms and cloak room.— There shall
be provided and maintained in a clean state and in good repair for the
use of all persons employed-
(a) A trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste
pipe without plug and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimetres
for every ten persons employed at any one time and having a constant
supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals of not
more than 61 centimetres;
(b) at least one wash basin for every ten such persons
employed at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having
constant supply of water together with, in either case, a sufficient supply
of nail brushes, soaps, other suitable cleansing materials and clean
towels;
(c) a suitable mess-room adequate, for the number remaining
on the premises during the meal intervals, which shall be furnished with
sufficient tables and benches and adequate means for warming food and
for boiling water.
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The mess-rooms shall (1) be separate from any room or shed
in which hides or skins are stored, treated or manipulated (2) be
separated from the cloak-room and (3) be placed under the charge of
responsible persons.
(d) The occupier shall provide and maintain, for the use of all
persons employed, suitable accommodation for clothing put off during
working hours and another accommodation for protective clothing and
shall also make adequate arrangements for drying up the clothing in both
the cases, if wet. The accommodation so provided shall be kept clean at
all times and placed under the charge of responsible person.
4. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workroom.— No, food, drink,
pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into or consumed by any
workroom or shed in which hides or skins are stored, treated or
manipulated.
5. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the Schedule applies, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees employed therein
whose employment shall be subject to the approval of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a);
(c) arrange for inspection of the hands of all the persons
keeping in contact with chromium substances to be made
twice a week; and
(d) provide and maintain and supply suitable ointment and
plaster in a box readily accessible to the employees and
solely used for the purpose of keeping the ointment and
the plaster.
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
570
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
6. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in any of the processes to which the schedule applies
shall be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first
employment. Such examination shall include skin test for dermatoses and
detection of anthrax bacillus from local lesion by gram stain. No
employee shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment
in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical
Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve calendar
months. Such reexamination shall, wherever the Medical Officer
considers appropriate include tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2) including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit, for work in the said process.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or permitted to work in
the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination,
again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
571
PART–II]
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SCHEDULE–B-X
CELLULOSE SPRAYING
1. Application.— The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to
all factories or parts of factories in which the spraying of cellulose ester
paints, or lacquers is carried on.
2. Prohibition of employment of pregnant women.— No pregnant
women shall be employed in any factory on the operation specified in
paragraph 1 above.
3. Exhaust draughts.— An efficient exhaust draught shall be
provided by mechanical means the process specified in paragraph 1. The
draught shall operate on the vapour given off in the process as near as
may be at the point of origin so as to prevent it (as far as practicable
under the atmospheric conditions usually prevailing) from escaping into
the air of any place in which work is carried on. The draught shall be
maintained working for a period of at least five minutes after the
cessation of the operation:
Provided that the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may grant
exemption from these provisions if, he is satisfied that due to the casual
nature of the operation, they are not necessary to secure health of the
employees.
4. Position of spray operation.— Arrangements shall, as far as
practicable be made so as to render it unnecessary for the person
operating the spray to be in a position between a ventilating outfit and
the article being sprayed.
SCHEDULE–B-XI
GRAPHITE POWDERING AND PROCESSES INCIDENTAL
THERETO
1. Application.— The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to
all factories or parts of factories in which the grinding and sieving of
graphite and the processes incidental thereto are carried on.
2. Prohibition of employment of pregnant women.— No pregnant
women shall be employed in any factory upon any of the operations
specified in paragraph above.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
3. Medical certificates and examinations.— (1) No person shall
be employed in any factory for more than fifteen days in the year upon
any of the operations specified in paragraph 1 above unless special
certificate of fitness in Form No. XXIV, granted to him by a Medical
Officer, is in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
(2) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require that any person
in respect of whom a certificate referred to in sub-paragraph (1) has been
granted shall carry with him while at work a token giving reference to
such certificate.
(3) Every person so employed shall be medically examined by
a Medical Officer at intervals of not more than six months and a record
of such examinations shall be entered in the special certificate granted
under sub-paragraph (1).
(4) If, at any time a Medical Officer is of opinion that any
person is no longer fit for employment upon any of the operations
specified in paragraph 1 above, he shall cancel the special certificate of
fitness granted to that person.
(5) No person whose special certificate of fitness has been
cancelled shall be employed upon any of the operations specified in
paragraph 1 above unless a Medical Officer again certifies him to be fit.
4. Exhaust draughts.— Provisions shall be made for removing the
dust produced in any of the operations specified in paragraph 1 above
by means of an efficient exhaust draught so contrived as to operate on
the dust as closely to the point of origin as possible:
Provided that where the provision of an exhaust draught is not
reasonably practicable the Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require.
(a) respirators of a type approved by him to be provided and
maintained in a clean and efficient condition by the occupier and worn
by every person working under such condition; and
(b) the damping of floors, apparatus and material to prevent the
raising of dust.
5. Floors and work-benches.— (1) The floor of every room in
which any person is employed upon any of the operations specified in
paragraph 1 above shall be of cement or other impervious materials.
573
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(2) The top of every work-bench in every such room shall be
of impervious material.
(3) The said floors and work-benches shall be kept clean and
in good condition.
(4) The Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, by order in writing
require the said floors and work-benches to be kept wet in such manner
as he may deem suitable in order to reduce dust.
6. Washing facilities.— The occupier shall provide and maintain
in a clean state and in good repair for the use of persons employed upon
any of the operations specified in paragraph 1 above either.
(a) a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a waste
pipe without plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 61 centimetres
for every five such persons employed at any one time, and having a
constant supply of water from taps or jets above the trough at intervals
of not more than 61 centimetres, or
(b) at least one wash basin for every five such person employed
at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and having constant
supply of water, together with, in either case a sufficient supply of nail
brushes, soap or other suitable cleaning material and clean towels.
7. Food, drink and tobacco.— No food, drink, pan, supari or
tobacco shall be brought into or consumed in, any room in which any
person is employed upon of the operations specified in paragraph 1
above.
8. Protective clothing.— Adequate protective clothing such as
overalls in a clean condition shall be provided by the occupier to every
person employed upon any of the operations specified in paragraph 1
above.
9. Exemptions.— The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may exempt
any factory or part of a factory from the provisions of paragraphs 4 to
7 to the extent be deemed suitable if, he is satisfied that their observances
are not necessary for safe-guarding the health of the operatives.
574
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[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-XII
PRINTING PRESS AND TYPE FOUNDRIES-CERTAIN
LEAD PROCESS CARRIED THEREIN
1. Exemptions.— Where the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is
satisfied that all or any of the provisions of this Schedule are not
necessary for the protection of persons employed, he may, by certificate
in writing, exempt any factory from all or any of such provisions subject
to such conditions as he may specify therein. Such certificate may at
any time be revoked by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
2. Definitions.— In these regulations- (1) “Lead materials” means,
materials containing not less than 5 percent of lead.
(2) “Lead process”-
(a) the melting of lead or any material for casting and
mechanical composing:
(b) the recharging of machines with used lead material; or
(c) any other work including removal of dross from melting
pots, cleaning of plungers; and
(d) manipulation, movement or other treatment of lead
material.
(3) “Efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation
effected by heat or mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour,
dust or fumes so as to prevent them from escaping into the air of any
place in which work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient
which fails to remove gas, vapour, fume or dust at the point where they
originate.
3. Exhaust draught.— None of the following processes shall be
carried on except with an efficient exhaust draught:-
(a) Melting lead material or slugs;
(b) Heating lead material so that vapour containing lead is
given off; or
unless carried on in such a manner as to prevent free escape
of gas, vapour, fumes or dust into any place in which work is
carried on; or,
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unless carried on in electricity heated and thermostatically
controlled melting pots.
Such exhaust draught shall be effected by mechanical means and
so contrived as to operate on the dust, fume, gas or vapour given off
as closely as may be at its point of origin.
4. Prohibition relating to women.— No woman shall be employed
or permitted to work in any lead process.
5. Separation of certain processes.— Each of the following
processes shall be carried on in such a manner and under such
conditions as to secure of actual separation from one another and from
any other process:
(a) melting of lead or any lead material;
(b) casting of lead ingots;
(c) mechanical composing.
6. Container for dross.— A suitable receptacle with tightly fitting
cover shall be provided and used for dross as it is removed from every
melting pot. Such receptacle shall be kept covered while in the work-
room near the machine except when the dross is being deposited therein.
7. Floor of work-room.— The floor of every work-room where lead
process is carried on shall be-
(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and
impervious to water;
(b) maintained in sound condition; and
(c) shall be cleansed throughout daily after being thoroughly
damped with water at a time when no other work is being carried on at
the place.
8. Mess-room.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of all persons employed in a lead process and remaining on the
premises during the meal intervals, a suitable mess-rooms which shall
be furnished with sufficient tables and benches.
9. Washing facilities.— There shall be provided and maintained
in a clean state and in good repair for the use of all persons employed
in a lead process,
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(a) a wash place with either-
(i) a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted with a
waste pipe without plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least
61 centimetres for every five such persons employed at any one
time and having a constant supply of water from taps or jets
above the trough at interval of not more than 61 centimetres; or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons
employed at any one time fitted with a waste pipe and plug and
having an adequate supply of water laid on or always readily
available; and
(b) sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material
renewed daily with a sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning
material.
10. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent medical
examination of the employees employed therein whose employment shall
be subject to the approval of the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) the record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be readily kept available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
11. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in a lead process shall be examined by a Medical
Officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such examination shall
include tests for lead in urine and blood, Aminolaevulinic acid in urine,
haemoglobin, stippling of cells and steadiness test. No employee shall
be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every six calendar
months. Such reexamination shall wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate include tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1).
577
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2), including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time, the Medical Officer in of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit to work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
12. Food, drink, etc., prohibited in workrooms.— No food, drink,
pan and supari or tobacco shall be consumed or brought by any
employee into any workroom in which any lead process is carried on.
SCHEDULE-XIII
CASHEWNUT PROCESSING
1. Application.— The provisions of this Schedule shall apply to
all factories in which roasting, scrubbing or shelling of cashewnut or
extracting oil from cashewnut or cashewnut shells is carried on.
2. Prohibition of employment of women.— No woman shall be
employed in any of the processes specified in paragraph 1 except in
shelling of roasted cashewnuts.
3. Protective clothing and equipment.— The occupier shall
provide and maintain -
(i) for the use of all persons employed in roasting or scrubbing
of cashewnuts or extracting oil from cashewnuts or cashewnuts shells:
578
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(a) Suitable rubber or washable leather gloves;
(b) Suitable impervious aprons with sleeves to cover the
body down to the knees and shoulders, and
(c) Suitable foot-wear to afford protection to the feet and
legs against cashewnut oil:
(ii) for the employees employed in cashewnut shelling, either-
(a) Protective ointment containing 10 per cent of shellac, 55
per cent of alcohol, 10 per cent of sodium perborate, 5 per cent
of carbitol and 20 per cent talc, or
(b) a sufficient quantity of kaolin and coconut oil; and
(iii) any other material or equipment which the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator may deem to be necessary for the
protection of the employees.
4. Use of protective clothing and equipment.— Every person
employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1, shall make use of
the protective clothing and equipment supplied and arrangement shall
be made by the occupier to supervise their use, maintenance and
cleanliness.
5. Disposal of shells, ashes or oil cashewnut.— (i) Shells, ashes
or oil of cashewnut shall not be stored in any room in which employees
are employed and shall be removed at least twice a day to any pit or
enclosed place in the case of shells and ashes and to close containers
kept in a separate room in the case of oil.
(ii) No employee shall be allowed to handle shells or oil of
cashewnut without using the protective measures provided in
paragraph 3.
6. Floors of workrooms.— The floor of every workroom in which
the processes specified in paragraph 1 are carried on shall be of a hard
material so as to be smooth and impervious and of even surface and
shall be cleaned daily and spillage of any cashewnut oil in any work
room shall be washed with soap and cleaned immediately.
7. Seating accommodation.— Employees engaged in shelling of
cashewnut shall be provided with adequate seats of work-benches which
shall be cleaned daily.
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8. Mess-rooms.— (a) There shall be provided and maintained for
the use of all persons employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1
a suitable rest room furnished with a number of tables and chairs or
benches.
(b) Separate lockers shall be provided where food, etc., shall be
stored by employee before it is consumed in the rest room.
9. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workrooms.— No food, drinks,
pan, supari or tobacco shall be brought or consumed by any employee
in any room in which the processes specified in paragraph 1 are carried
out and no person shall remain in any such room during intervals for
meals or rest.
10. Washing facilities.— Where roasting scrubbing and shelling
of cashewnuts or extracting oil from cashewnuts or cashewnut shells is
carried on, there shall be provided and maintained, in clean and good
repair, washing facilities, at the scale of one tap or stand pipe for every
ten employees, the taps or stand pipes being spaced not less than 122
centimetres apart and also a sufficient supply of soap, coconut oil, nail
brushes and towels.
11. Time allowed for washing.— Before each meal and before the
end of the day’s work at least ten minutes in addition to the regular
meal times, shall be allowed to any person employed in the processes
specified in paragraph 1, for the purpose of washing.
12. Smoke or gas produced by roasting cashewnuts.— Where
smoke or gas is produced in the operation of roasting, provision shall
be made for removing thesmoke or gas through chimney of sufficient
height and capacity or by such other arrangements as may be necessary
to prevent the gas or smoke from escaping into the air or any place in
which employees are employed.
13. Storage of protective equipment.— A suitable room or a portion
of the factory suitably partitioned off, shall be provided exclusively for
the storage of all the protective equipment supplied to the employees
and no such equipment shall be stored in any place other than the room
or place so provided.
580
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
14. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which this Schedule applies, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees employed therein
whose employment shall be subject to the approval of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The said medical practitioner shall inspect daily the hands
and feet of all the persons employed in the process specified in
paragraph 1.
(3) The record of such examination carried out by the medical
practitioner shall be maintained in a separate register approved by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which shall be kept readily available for
inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) The first-aid box maintained shall also contain Burrough’s
solution (1:20) and aqueous solution of tannic acid (10%) for treatment
of cases of dermatitis.
15. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in the processes specified in paragraph 1 shall be
examined in by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include skin test for dermatitis and no employee
shall be allowed to work after 14 days of his first employment in the
factory unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said process shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every three calendar
months. Such examinations shall wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate, include asking test for dermatitis.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form XXIV. The record of examination and
re-examination carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2) including the nature and the results of these tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form XXV.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If at any time, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit to work in the said process.
(6) No persons who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub- paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
16. Exemption.— The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may grant
exemption from the operation of any of these provisions where he is
satisfied that their observance is not necessary for safeguarding the
health of the employees.
SCHEDULE–B-XIV
DYEING, STENCILLING AND PAINTING OF MATS, MATTINGS
AND CARPETS IN COIR AND FIBRE FACTORIES
1. Application.— These provisions shall apply to all coir factories
in which stencilling or painting of mats or mattings or carpets in carried
on, and to all coir and fibre factories in which dyeing of yarn (other
than cotton yarn) and fibre is carried on.
2. Prohibition of employment of women.— No woman shall be
employed or permitted to work in any of the operations specified in
clause 1.
3. Protective measures.— The occupier shall provide free of cost
and maintain in a good condition for use of all persons engaged in the
operations specified in clause 1;
(a) Suitable rubber gloves of durable quality for both hands.
(b) Rubber boots of durable quality for both legs.
(c) goggles; and
(d) any other material or appliance which in the opinion or the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be necessary for the protection
employees.
582
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
4. Wearing of gloves, boots and goggles.— All persons engaged
in any of the operations specified in clause 1, shall, which at work in
those processes, make use of the materials and appliances provided
under clause 3.
5. Food and drink.— No food or drink shall be brought into or
consumed in, in any room in which any of the operations specified in
clause 1 is carried on.
6. Floor of workrooms.— The floor of every room in which any
of the operations specified in clause 1 is carried on shall be-
(a) of cement or similar material so as to be smooth and
impervious to water;
(b) maintained in sound conditions; and
(c) provided with suitable and adequate arrangement for
drainage.
7. Washing Facilities.— (i) The occupier shall provide and
maintain for the use of all persons employed in operations specified in
clause 1, suitable washing facilities consisting of:
(a) a masonry or steel water tank capable of holding sufficient
water and having taps at the rate one tap for every ten
persons employed at any one time, the floor around the
tank and below the taps being cement plastered and
maintained in sound and clean condition and suitable and
adequate arrangements for drainage being provided
around the tanks and the taps.
(b) sufficient supply of nail brushes, non-irritable soap or
other suitable cleaning materials and clean towels.
(ii) The facilities so provided shall be placed under the charge
of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
(iii) The following method shall be adopted in removing dye
from the hands of employees and the occupier shall make readily available
in the premises of the factory all the chemicals required for the purposes
in the specified proportion.
(a) wash with sulphonated oil followed by water;
(b) wash in 1 to 2000 solution of potassium permanganate;
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(c) wash in two per cent solution of sodium hydro-sulphite
or in two per cent solution of sodium bisulphite.
(d) wash in water; and
(e) application of lanolim cream.
Note : No person shall be allowed to use turpentine, petroleum
distillates, bleaching powder and other bleaches for
removing dirt, and dye from his hands.
8. Medical examination.— (1) Every person employed in any of
the operations specified in clause 1 shall be medically examined by a
Medical Officer within fourteen days of his first employment in such
operations and thereafter shall be examined by the Medical Officer at
intervals of not more than twelve months and a record of such
examinations shall be entered by the Medical Officer in the Health
Register in Form No. XXV.
(2) A health Register in Form No. XXV containing the names
of all persons employed in the operations specified in clause 1 shall be
kept.
(3) No person after suspension shall be employed unless the
Medical Officer after reexamination, again certifies him to be fit for
employment.
Explanation:
“Suspension”
means,
suspension
from
employment in any of the operations specified
in the Health Register signed by the Medical
Officer who shall have power to suspend any
person employed in any such operation.
9. Dermatitis.— (i) The occupier shall make arrangements to give
suitable jobs to employees affected by chronic dermatitis.
(ii) The occupier shall notify to the Medical Officer all cases of
dermatitis.
10. Exemption.— The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may grant
exemption from the operation of clauses 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 to the extent he
deems suitable where he is satisfied that their observance is not
necessary for safeguarding the health of the operatives.
584
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-XV
HANDLING AND MANIPULATION OF CORROSIVE
SUBSTANCES
1. Definition.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “Corrosive
operation”
means,
an
operation
of
manufacturing, storing, handling, processing, packing, or using any
corrosive substance in a factory.
(b) “Corrosive substance” includes sulphuric acid, nitric acid,
hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, carbolic acid, phosphoric acid,
liquid chlorine, liquid bromine, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and
potassium hydroxide and a mixture thereof, and any other substance
which the Government by notification in the Official Gazette, specify to
be a corrosive substance.
2. Flooring.— The floor of every workroom of factory in which
corrosive operation is carried on shall be made of impervious, corrosion
and fire-resistant materials and shall be so constructed as to prevent
collection of any corrosive substance. The surface of such flooring shall
be smooth and cleansed as often as necessary and maintained in a sound
condition.
3. Protective equipment.— (a) The occupier shall provide for the
use of all persons employed in any corrosive operation suitable
protective wear for hands and feet, suitable aprons, face shields, chemical
safety goggles, and respirators. The equipment’s shall be maintained in
good order and shall be kept in clean and hygienic condition by suitably
treating to get rid of the ill effects of any absorbed chemicals and by
disinfecting. The occupier shall also provide suitable creams and other
preparations wherever necessary.
(b) The protective equipment and preparations provided shall
be used by the persons employed in any corrosive operation.
4. Water facilities.— Where any corrosive operation is carried on,
there shall be provided as close to the place of such operation as
possible, a source of clean water at a height of 210 centimetres. from a
pipe of 1.25 centimetre diameter and fitted with a quick acting valve so
that in case of injury to the employee by any corrosive substance, the
injured part can be thoroughly flooded with water. Whenever necessary,
in order to ensure continuous water supply, a storage tank having a
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minimum length, breadth and height of 210 centimetres, 120 centimetres
and 60 centimetres respectively or such dimensions as are approved by
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be provided as the source of
clean water.
5. Cautionary Notice.— A cautionary notice in the following form
and printed in the language which majority of the employees employed
understand, shall be displayed prominently close to the place where any
of the operations mentioned in paragraph 2 above is carried out and
where it can be easily and conveniently read by the employees. If any
employee is illiterate, effective steps shall be taken to explain carefully
to him the contents of the notice so displayed.
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
DANGER
Corrosive substances cause severe burns and vapours
thereof may be extremely hazardous. In case of contact,
immediately flood the part affected with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes.
6. Transport.— (a) Corrosive substances shall not be filled, moved
or carried except in containers or through pipes and when they are to
be transported in containers, they shall be placed in crates of sound
construction and of sufficient strength.
(b) A container with a capacity of 11.5 litres or more of a
corrosive substance shall be placed in a receptacle or crate and then
carried by more than one person at a height below the waist line unless
a suitable rubber wheeled truck is used for the purpose.
(c) Containers for corrosive substance shall be plainly labelled.
7. Devices for handling corrosives.— (a) Tilting, lifting or
pumping arrangement shall be used for emptying jars, carboys and others
containers of corrosives.
(b) Corrosive substance shall not be handled by bare hands but
by means of a suitable scoop or other device.
8. Opening of valves.— Valves fitted to containers holding a
corrosive substance shall be opened with a great care, if, they do not
work freely, they shall not be forced open. They shall be opened by an
employee suitably trained for the purpose.
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9. Cleaning tanks, stills, etc.— (a) In cleaning out or removing
residues from stills or other large chambers used for holding any
corrosives substance, suitable implements made of wood or other
materials shall be used to prevent production of arseniuretted hydrogen
(arsine).
(b) whenever it is necessary for the purpose of cleaning or
other maintenance work for any employee to enter chamber, tank, vat,
pit or other confined space where a corrosive substance had been stored,
all possible precautions required under the code, shall be taken to ensure
the employee’s safety.
(c) Wherever possible, before repairs are undertaken to any part
of equipment in which a corrosive substance was handled, such
equipment or part thereof shall be freed of any adhering corrosive
substance by adopting suitable methods.
10. Storage.— (a) Corrosive substances shall not be stored in the
same room with other chemicals, such as turpentine, carbides, metallic
powders and combustible materials, the accidental mixing with which
may cause a reaction which is either violent or gives rise to toxic fumes
and gases.
(b) Pumping or filling overhead tanks, receptacles, vats or
other containers for storing corrosive substances shall be so arranged
that there is no possibility of any corrosive substance overflowing and
causing injury to any person.
(c) Every container having a capacity of twenty litres or more
and every pipeline, valves, and fitting used for storing or carrying
corrosive substances shall be thoroughly examined every year for
finding out any defects and the defects shall be removed forthwith.
A register shall be maintained of every such examination made and shall
be produced before the Inspector-cum-Facilitator whenever required.
11. Fire extinguishers and fire fighting equipment.— An
adequate number of suitable types of fire extinguishers or other
firefighting equipment, depending on the nature of chemicals stored,
shall be provided. Such extinguishers or other equipment shall be
regularly tested and refilled. Clear instructions as to how the
extinguishers or other equipment should be used, printed in the
language which majority of the employees employed understand, shall
be affixed near each extinguisher or other equipment.
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12. Exemption.— If, in respect of any factory on an application
made by the occupier, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied
that owing to the exceptional circumstances, or the infrequency of the
process or for any other reasons to be recorded by him in writing, all or
any of the provisions of this Schedule are not necessary for the
protection of the persons employed therein, he may by a certificate in
writing which he may, at any time revoke, exempt the factory from such
of the provisions and subject to such conditions as he may specify
therein.
SCHEDULE–XVI
POTTERY AND CERAMICS INDUSTRY
1. Definition.— For the purposes of this Schedule-
(a) “Pottery” includes earthenware, stoneware, porcelain, China
tiles and any other articles made from clay or from a mixture containing
clay and other materials such as quartz, flint, feldspar and Gypsum.
(b) “efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation
effected by mechanical or other means, for the removal of dust or fume
so as to prevent it from escaping into the air of any place in which work
is carried on. No draught shall be deemed efficient which fails to remove
effectively dust or fume generated at the point where dust or fume
originates.
(c) “fettling” includes scalloping, towing sand papering, sand
sticking, brushing or any other process of cleaning of pottery-ware in
which dust is given off.
(d) “leadless glaze” means, a glaze which does not contain more
than one percent of its dry weight of a lead compound calculated as
lead monoxide.
(e) “low solubility glaze” means, a glaze which does not yield
to dilute hydrochloric acid more than five percent of its dry weight of a
soluble lead compound calculated as lead monoxide when determined
in the manner described below.
A weighted quantity of the material which has been dried at
100ºC and thoroughly mixed shall be continuously shaken for one hour,
at the common temperature with 1,000 times its weight of an aqueous
solution of hydrochloric acid containing 0.25 percent by weight of
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hydrogen chloride. This solution shall thereafter be allowed to stand
for one hour and then filtered. The lead salt contained in the clearfiltrate
shall then be precipitated as lead sulphide and weighed as lead sulphide.
(f) “ground or powdered flint or quartz” does not include
natural sands.
(g) “Potter’s shop” includes all places where pottery is formed
by pressing or by any process and all places where shaping, fettling or
other treatment of pottery articles prior to placing for the biscuit fire is
carried on.
2. Efficient exhaust draught.— The following processes shall not
be carried on without the use of an efficient exhaust draught:
(i) All processes involving the manipulation or use of a dry and
unfritted lead compound;
(ii) The fettling operations of any kind, whether on green ware
or biscuit, provided that this shall not apply to the wet fettling, and to
the occasional finishing of pottery articles without the aid of mechanical
power;
(iii) The sifting of clay dust or any other material for making
tile or other articles by pressure, except where-
(a) this is done in a machine so enclosed as to effectively
prevent the escape of dust; or
(b) the material to be sifted is so damp that no dust can be
given off.
(iv) The pressing of tiles from clay dust, an exhaust opening
being connected with each press; this clause shall also apply to the
pressing from clay dust of articles other than tiles, unless the material
is so damp that no dust is given off.
(v) (a) The fettling of tiles made from clay dust, by pressure,
except where the fettling is done wholly on, or with, damp material;
(b) The fettling of other articles made from clay dust, unless
the material is so damp that no dust is given off;
(vi) The process of loading and unloading of saggars, where
handling and manipulation of ground, and powdered flint, quartz,
alumina or other materials are involved;
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(vii) The brushing of earthenware biscuit, unless the process
is carried on in a room provided with efficient general mechanical
ventilation or other ventilation which is certified by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator as adequate, having regard to all the circumstances of the
case;
(viii) Fettling of biscuit ware which has been fired in powdered
flint or quartz except where this is done in machines so enclosed as to
effectively prevent the escape of dust;
(ix) Where cleaning after application glaze by dipping or other
process;
(x) Crushing and dry grinding of materials for pottery bodies
and saggars, unless carried on in machines so enclosed as to effectively
prevent the escape of dust or is so damp that no dust can be given off;
(xi) Sieving or manipulation of powdered flint, quartz, clay grog
or mixture of these materials unless it is so damp that no dust can be
given off;
(xii) Grinding of tiles on a power-driven wheel unless and
efficient water spray is used on the wheel;
(xiii) Lifting and conveying of materials by elevators and
conveyors unless they are effectively enclosed and so arranged as to
prevent escape of dust into the air in or near any place in which persons
are employed;
(xiv) The preparation or weighing out of flow material, lawning
of dry colours, colour dusting and colour blowing;
(xv) Mould making unless bins or similar receptacles used for
holding plaster of paris are provided with suitable covers:
(xvi) The manipulation of calcined materials unless the
materials have been made to remain so wet that no dust is given off.
3. Separation from one another.— Each of the following processes
shall be carried on in such a manner and under such conditions so as
to secure effectual separation from one another and from wet processes;
(a) crushing and dry grinding or sieving of materials, fettling
pressing of tiles, drying clay and green ware, loading and unloading of
saggars; and
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(b) all processes involving the use of a dry lead compound.
4. Restriction on the use of glaze.— No glaze which is not leadless
glaze or a low solubility glaze shall be used in a factory in which pottery
is manufactured.
5. Prohibition of the employment of women and young persons.—
No woman or young persons shall be employed or permitted to work in
any of the operations specified in paragraph 2, or at any place where
such operation is carried on.
6. Potter’s wheel.— The potter’s wheel (Jolly and Jigger) shall be
provided with screens or so constructed as to prevent clay scrapings
being thrown off beyond the wheel.
7. Prevention of dust.— (a) All practical measures shall be taken
by damping or otherwise to prevent dust arising during cleaning of
floors.
(b) Damp saw dust or other suitable material shall be used to
render the moist method effective in preventing dust rising into the air
during the cleaning process which shall be carried out after work has
ceased.
8. Floors.— The floors of potter’s shops, slip houses, dipping
houses and ware cleaning rooms shall be hard, smooth and impervious
and shall be thoroughly cleansed daily by a moist method by an adult
male.
9. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory in which manufacture of pottery is
carried on, shall-
(a) appoint a qualified Medical practitioner for frequent
examination of the employees employed therein whose
employment shall be subject to the approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provided to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examination and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in FORM
XXV which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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10. Medical examinations by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in any process mentioned under paragraph 2 shall
be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include tests for lead in urine and blood
aminolevulinic acid in urine, haemoglobin content, stippling of cells and
pulmonary functions tests and chest X-ray for employees engaged in
processes mentioned in clause (i) and (xiv) of paragraph 2 and
pulmonary function tests and chest X-ray for others. No employee shall
be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) All persons employed in any of the process included under
sub- paragraph 2(i) and 2(xiv) shall be examined by a Medical Officer
once in three calendar months. The employed persons in any other
processes mentioned in the remaining sub-paragraphs of paragraph 2
shall be examined by a Medical Officer once in every twelve calendar
months, such examinations in respect of all the employees shall include
all the tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1) except chest X-ray which
will be once in three years.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub- paragraphs (1)
and (2) including the nature and the results of the tests shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If at any time, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, shall make a record of his findings in the said
certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or permitted to work in
the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination
again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
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11. Protective equipment.— (1) The occupier shall provide and
maintain suitable overalls and head coverings for all persons employed
in any process specified in paragraph 2.
(2) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable aprons of
water proof or similar material, which can be sponged daily, for the use
of the dippers, assistants, throwers, jolly employees, casters, mould
makers and filter press and pug Mill employees.
(3) Aprons provided in pursuance of sub-paragraph (2) shall
be thoroughly cleansed daily by the wearers by sponging or other wet
process. All overalls and head coverings shall be washed, cleansed and
mended at least once a week and the occupier shall provide facilities
for such washing, cleaning and mending.
(4) No person shall be allowed to work in emptying seeks of
dusty materials, weighing out and mixing of dusty materials and
charging of ball mills and blungers without wearing a suitable and
efficient dust respirator.
12. Washing facilities.— The occupier shall provide and maintain
in a clean state and in good repair for the use of all persons employed
in any of the processes specified in paragraph 2, a wash place under
cover with-
(a) (i) either a trough with smooth impervious surface fitted
with a waste pipe, without plug and of sufficient length
to allow at least 60 centimetres for every five such persons
employed at any one time and having a constant supply
of clean water from taps or jets above the trough at
intervals of not more than 60 centimetres; or
(ii) at least one tap or stand pipe for every five such persons
employed at any one time, and having a constant supply
of clean water, the tap or stand pipe being spaced not
less than 1.22 metres apart; and
(b) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable
materials changed daily, with sufficient supply of nail brushes and soap.
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13. Time allowed for washing.— Before each meal and before the
end of the day’s work at least ten minutes, in addition to the regular
meal times, shall be allowed for washing to each person employed in
any of the processes specified in paragraph 2.
14. Mess-room.— (1) There shall be provided and maintained for
use of all persons remaining within the premises during the rest intervals,
a suitable, and an adequate mess-room providing accommodation at the
rate of 0.93 square metres per head and furnished with the following
namely:-
(i) a sufficient number of tables or chairs or benches with
back rest;
(ii) arrangements for washing utensils;
(iii) adequate means of warming food;
(iv) adequate quantity of drinking water.
(2) The room shall be adequately ventilated by the circulation
of fresh air and placed under the charge of a responsible person and
shall be kept clean.
15. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in work-rooms.— No food,
drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be brought into, or consumed by
any employee in any workroom in which any process specified in
paragraph 2 is carried on and no person shall remain in any such room
during intervals for meals or rest.
16. Cloak-room, etc.— There shall be provided and maintained for
the use of all persons employed in any process specified in paragraph 2.
(a) a cloak-room for clothing put off during working hours and
such accommodation shall be separate from any mess-room; and
(b) separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of
protective equipment provided under paragraph 11.
17. Savings.— Nothing contained in this Schedule shall apply to
a factory in which any of the following articles, but, no other articles of
pottery are made;
(a) unglazed or salt glazed bricks and titles; and
(b) architectural terra-cotta made from plastic clay and
either unglazed with a leadless glaze only.
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18. Exemption.— If, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied
in respect of any factory that the application of all or any of the
provisions of this Schedule to that factory, is not necessary for the
protection of the persons employed in such factory, he may, by order in
writing exempt such factory, from all or any of those provisions, subject
to such conditions as he may specify therein. The Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator may at any time in his discretion revoke such order without
assigning any reason.
SCHEDULE–B-XVII
HANDLING AND PROCESSING OF ASBESTOS MANUFACTURE
OF ANY ARTICLE OF ASBESTOS AND ANY OTHER
PROCESS OF MANUFACTURE OR OTHERWISE IN
WHICH ASBESTOS IS USED IN ANY FORM
1. Application.— (1)This Schedule shall apply to all factories or
parts of all manufacturing process as defined under section 2(k) of the
Act, carried on in a factory involving exposure of employees to asbestos
and/or product containing Asbestos.
(2) The Government may, at any time, for the purpose of giving
effect to any scientific proof obtained from specialised Institutions or
experts in the field, notification in the Puducherry Government Gazette,
make suitable changes in the said Schedule.
(3) The provisions of this schedule shall apply to all employees
exposed to asbestos in the factory and it shall be the responsibility of
the occupier of the factory to comply with the provisions of the Schedule
in respect of the employees.
(4) (a) The occupier of the factory wherein asbestos or
substances containing asbestos are in use, shall prepare
work procedures and practices, in the light of scientific
research and technological progress for approval by
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator and shall follow
only such approved procedures.
(b) Notwithstanding anything mentioned in sub-paragraph
(1) use of asbestos is prohibited in the manufacturing
process as may be notified by the Government in this
behalf.
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(c) (i) spraying of all forms of asbestos is prohibited in a
factory.
(ii) The prohibition in respect of spraying of asbestos
referred to in sub-para (i) may be exempted by the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator if, the Occupier
represents that such spraying is inevitable certain
purposes provided adequate measures for ensuring
the safety and health of employees are undertaken
by the occupier to the satisfaction of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
2. Definition.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “asbestos” means, any fibrous silicate mineral and any
admixture containing actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile,
crocidolite, tremolite or any mixture thereof whether crude, crushed or
opened;
(b) “asbestos textiles” means, yarn or cloth composed of
asbestos or asbestos mixed with any other material;
(c) “approved” means, approved for the time being in writing
by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(d) “breathing apparatus” means, a helmet of face piece with
necessary connection by means of which a person using it breaths air
free from dust, or any other approved apparatus;
(e) “efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation by
mechanical means for the removal of dust so as to prevent dust from
escaping into air of any place in which work is carried on. No draught
shall be deemed to be efficient which fails to control dust produced at
the point where such dust originates;
(f) “preparing” means, crushing, disintegrating, and any other
processes in or incidental to the opening of asbestos;
(g) “protective clothing” means, overalls and head covering
which (in either case) will when worn, exclude asbestos dust;
(h) “asbestos dust” means, airborne particles of asbestos or
settled particles of asbestos which are liable to become airborne in the
factory;
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(i) “airborne asbestos dust” means, for the purposes of
measurement, dust particles measured by gravimetric assessment or other
equivalent method;
(j) “repairable asbestos fibres” means, asbestos fibres having
diameter of less than 3 micrometre and a length to diameter ratio greater
than 3:1;
(k) “exposure to asbestos” means, exposure to airborne
repairable asbestos fibres or asbestos dust; whether originating from
asbestos or from minerals, materials or products containing asbestos in
the factory.
3. Demolition of plants or structures.— No person shall carry out
any demolition of plants or structures containing friable asbestos
insulation material and removal of asbestos from building or structures
in which asbestos is liable to become air-borne, unless he is recognized
and duly empowered by the Chief Inspector-cum Facilitator as qualified
to carry out such work in accordance with the provisions of this
Schedule.
4. Tools and equipment.— Any tools or equipment used in
processes to which this Schedule applies shall be such that they do no
create asbestos dust above the permissible limit or are equipped with
efficient exhaust draught.
5. Exhaust draught.— (1) An efficient exhaust draught shall be
provided and maintained to control dust form the following processes
and machines as per the relevant prescribed by Bureau of Indian
Standard;
(a) manufacture and conveying machinery, namely: -
(i)
preparing, grinding or dry mixing machines;
(ii)
carding, card waste and ring spinning machines and
looms;
(iii)
machines or other plant fed with asbestos; and
(iv)
machines used for the sawing, grinding, turning,
drilling, abrading or polishing in the dry state, or
articles composed wholly or partly of asbestos.
(b) cleaning and grinding of the cylinders or other parts of
a carding machine;
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(c) chambers, hoppers or other structure into which loose
asbestos in delivered or passes;
(d) work-benches for asbestos waste sorting or for other
manipulation of asbestos by hand;
(e) workplaces at which the filling or emptying of sacks, skips
or other portable containers, weighing or other process
incidental thereto which is effected by hand, is carried on;
(f) sack cleaning machines;
(g) mixing and blending of asbestos by hand; and
(h) any other process in which dust is given off into the work
environment.
(2) Exhaust ventilation equipment provided in accordance with
sub-paragraph (1) shall, while any work of maintenance or repair to the
machinery apparatus or other plant or equipment in connection with
which it is provided is being carried on, be kept in use so as to produce
an exhaust draught which prevents the entry of asbestos dust into the
air of any work place.
(3) Arrangements shall be made prevent asbestos dust
discharged from exhaust apparatus being drawn into the air of any
workroom.
(4) The asbestos bearing dust removed from any workroom by
the exhaust system shall be collected in suitable receptacles or filter bags
which shall be isolated from all work areas.
6. Testing and examination of ventilating systems.— (1) All
ventilating systems used for the purpose of extracting or suppressing
dust as required by this Schedule shall be examined and inspected once
every week by a responsible person. It shall be thoroughly examined
and tested by a competent person once in every period of 12 months.
Any defects found by such examinations or test shall be rectified
forthwith.
(2) A register containing particulars of such examination and
tests in FORM XXVI and the state of the plant and the repairs or
alterations (if any) found to be necessary shall be kept and shall be
available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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7. Segregation in case of certain process.— Mixing or blending
by the hand of asbestos, or making or repairing of insulating mattresses
composed wholly or partly of asbestos shall not be carried on in any
room in which any other work is done.
8. Storage and distribution of loose asbestos.— All loose asbestos
shall while not in use, be kept in suitable closed receptacles which
prevent the escape of asbestos dust there from or shall be distributed
within a factory except in such receptacles or in a totally enclosed
system of conveyance.
9. Asbestos sacks.— (1) All sacks used as receptacles for the
purpose of transport of asbestos within the factory shall be constructed
of impermeable materials and shall be kept in good repair.
(2) A sack which has contained asbestos shall not be cleaned
by hand beating but by a machine, complying with paragraph 5.
(3) Asbestos sacks or receptacles which contain asbestos shall
be disposed off in a safe manner.
10. Maintenance of floors and work places.— (1) In every room
in which any of the requirements of this Schedule apply, -
(a) the floors, work-benches, machinery and plant shall be
kept in a clean state and free from asbestos debris and
suitable arrangements shall be made for the storage of
asbestos not immediately required for use; and
(b) the floors shall be kept free from any materials, plant or
other articles not immediately for the work carried on in
the room, which would obstruct the proper cleaning of the
floor.
(2) The cleaning as mentioned in sub-rule (1) shall, so as is
practicable, be carried out by means of vacuum cleaning equipment so
designed and constructed and so used that asbestos dust neither
escapes nor is discharged into the air of any work place.
(3) When the cleaning is done by any method other than that
mentioned in sub-paragraph (2) the person doing cleaning work and any
other person employed in that room shall be provided with respiratory
protective equipment and protective clothing.
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(4) The vacuum cleaning equipment used in accordance with
provisions of sub-paragraph (2) shall be properly maintained and after
each cleaning operation, its surfaces kept in a clean state and free from
asbestos waste and dust.
(5) Asbestos waste shall not be permitted to remain on the
floors or other surfaces at the work place at the end of the working shift
and shall be transferred without delay to suitable receptacles. Any
spillage of asbestos waste occurring during the course of the work at
any time shall be removed and transferred to the receptacles maintained
for the purpose without delay.
(6) The occupier shall replace asbestos or of certain types of
asbestos or products containing asbestos by other materials or products
or shall use alternative technology, scientifically evaluated as harmless
or less harmful, wherever this is possible.
(7) The occupier should take all the measures to prevent or
control the release of asbestos in to the air and toensure that the
exposure limits or other exposure criteria are complied with and also
reduce exposure to aslow as a level as is reasonably practicable.
11. Breathing apparatus and protective clothing.— (1) The
occupier of every factory to which this Schedule applies shall provide
to employees personnel protective equipments such as hand gloves,
shoes, helmets, goggles earplug, aprons safety belt, overall suit, etc.,
as per the relevant standard prescribed by Bureau of Indian Standards.
The approved breathing apparatus and appropriate work clothing as per
the relevant standard prescribed by Bureau of Indian Standards in
consultation with the employees representatives and maintained in good
conditions for use of every person employed -
(a) in chambers containing loose asbestos;
(b) in cleaning, dust settling or filtering chambers of
apparatus;
(c) in cleaning the cylinders, including the defer cylinders, or
other parts of a carding machine by means of hand-stickles;
(d) in filling, beating, or levelling in the manufacture or repair
of insulating mattresses; and
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(e) in any other operation or circumstances in which it is
impracticable to adopt technical means to;
(f) control asbestos dust in the work environment within the
permissible limit.
(2) Suitable accommodation in conveniently accessible position
shall be provided for the use of persons when putting or taking of
breathing apparatus and protective clothing provided in accordance with
this rule and for the storage of such apparatus and clothing when not
in use.
(3) All breathing apparatus and protective clothing when not
in use shall be stored in the accommodation provided in accordance with
sub-paragraph (2) above.
(4) All protective clothing in use shall be de-dusted under an
efficient exhaust draught or by vacuum cleaning and shall be washed at
suitable intervals. The cleaning Schedule and procedure should be such
as to ensure the efficiency in protecting the weaver.
(5) All breathing apparatus shall be cleaned and disinfected at
suitable intervals and thoroughly inspected once every month by a
responsible person.
(6) A record of the cleaning and maintenance and of the
condition of the breathing apparatus shall be maintained in a register
provided for that purpose which shall be readily available for inspection
by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(7) No person shall be employed to perform any work specified
in sub- paragraph (1) for which breathing apparatus is necessary to be
provided under that sub-paragraph unless he has been fully instructed
in the proper use of that equipment.
(8) No breathing apparatus provided in pursuance of
sub-paragraph (1) which has been worn by a person shall be worn by
another person unless it has been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected
since last being worn and the person has been fully instructed in the
proper use of that equipment.
(9) No employee shall take home any work clothing or special
protective clothing or personal protective equipment provided to him
for protection against exposure to asbestos.
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12. Separate accommodation for personal clothing.— A separate
accommodation shall be provided in a conveniently accessible
positions for all persons employed in operations to which this Schedule
applies for restoring of personal clothing. This should be separated from
the accommodation provided under sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph 11
above to prevent contamination of personal clothing.
13. Washing and bathing facilities.— (1) There shall be provided
and maintained in a clean state and in good repair for use of all
employees employed in the processes covered by the Schedule,
adequate washing and bathing places having a constant supply of water
under cover at the rate of one such place for every 15 persons employed.
(2) The washing place shall have standpipes placed at intervals
of not less than one metre.
(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing place
shall be provided with bathroom.
(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable materials
shall be provided:
Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for
each employee if so, ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.
14. Mess-room.— (1) There shall be provided and maintained for
the use of all employees employed in the factory covered by this
Schedule remaining on the premises during the rest intervals, a suitable
mess-room which shall be furnished with, -
(a) sufficient table and benches with back rest, and
(b) adequate means for warming food.
(2) The mess-room shall be placed under the charge of a
responsible person and shall be kept clean.
15. Prohibition relating to smoking.— No person shall smoke in
any area where processes covered by this Schedule are carried on.
A notice in the language understood by majority of the employees shall
be pasted in the plant prohibiting smoking at such areas.
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16. Pictorial Cautionary notices.— Cautionary notices in the form
specified in appendix and printed in the language easily read and
understood by the majority of the employees shall be displayed in
prominent places in the workrooms where asbestos or substances
containing asbestos are manufactured, handled or used.
17. Air Monitoring.— To ensure the effectiveness of control
measures in continuous or repetitive processes, the monitoring of
asbestos fibres in air as well as personal monitoring of employees shall
be carried out at least once in every shift and the result so obtained
shall be entered in register, and
(a) there should be no substantial change in workplace
conditions’
(b) the results of the two (2) preceding measurements have not
exceeded half the relevant control limit’
(c) all factories should adopt membrane filter test as per the
relevant National standards without fail.
18. Medical facilities and records of medical examinations and
tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory or part of the factory to which
the Schedule applies, shall,-
(a) employ a qualified medical practitioner for medical
surveillance of the employees covered by this Schedule whose
employment shall be subject to the approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(b) Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examination and appropriate tests
carried out of the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitators.
(3) Maintenance of Health Records:— The health record of
every employee shall be maintained up to a maximum period of 40 years
from the beginning of his employment for 15 years after retirement or
cessation of the employment whichever is later.
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19. Medical control measures.— (1) The occupier of every factory
in which an employee employed in the processes specified in
sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 1, shall ensure that every employee
employed be examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first
employment. Such medical examination shall include sputum examination
for asbestos bodies,pulmonary function test and chest X-ray - Posterior
Anterior (PA) view to be compared with standard International Labour
Organisation Radiographs on Pneumoconiosis. No employee shall be
allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a medical officer at least once in every twelve months.
Such reexamination shall, wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate, include all the tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1) except
chest X-ray which shall be read by a radiologist specialized/trained in
the field of reading International Labour Organisation Radiographs on
Pneumoconiosis and the chest X-ray which shall be carried out at least
once in 3 years.
(3) Every employee employed in any of the aforesaid processes
shall be radiological examined by the qualified Radiologist at the cost
of the occupier using a standard size X-ray plates and the power of the
X-ray machine shall be more than 300 milli ampere (mA). The report of
such X-ray shall be submitted to the Medical Officer within three months
of the said date.
(4) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form XXIV. The record of examination and
re-examination carried out of shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out including the nature and the
results of the tests, shall also be entered by the Medical Officer in a
health register in Form XXV.The certificate of fitness and the health
register shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said process on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
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health of the employee he shall make a record of his findings in the said
certificate and the health register.The entry of his findings in these
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes. The person so
suspended from the process shall be provided with alternate placement
facilities unless he fully is in capacitated in the opinion of the Medical
Officer, in which case the person affected shall be suitably rehabilitated.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or permitted to work in
the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination,
again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
(7) If, an employee already in employment and declared unfit
by the Medical Officer shall not be allowed to work on any of the
processes specified in sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 1, unless he has
been examined again along with standard size chest X-ray plate from a
qualified Radiologist, at the cost of the occupier and has been certified
to be fit to work on the said processes again.
(8) For the purpose of medical supervision by the medical
practitioner appointed by the occupier shall be provided for his exclusive
use a room in the factory premises which shall be properly cleaned,
adequately lighted, ventilated and furnished with a screen, a table with
office stationary, chairs and other facilities and other instruments
including X-ray arrangements for such examinations and such other
equipments as may be prescribed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
for time to time. The medical practitioner so appointed shall perform the
following duties –
(a) maintain health register in Form XXV;
(b) undertake medical supervision of persons employed in
the factory;
(c) look after health, education and rehabilitation of sick,
injured or affected employees;
(d) carry out inspection of work rooms where dangerous
operations are carried out and advise the management of the
measures to be adopted for the protection of health of the
employees employed therein.
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(9) The Health Records of the employees exposed to asbestos,
shall be kept up to a minimum period of 40 years from the beginning of
the employment or 15 years after retirement or cessation of the
employment, whichever is later and shall be accessible to employees
concerned or their representatives.
(10) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner, shall be maintained in
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector and
produce on demand.
20. Prohibition relating to pregnant women.— No pregnant
women shall be employed or permitted to work in any of the process
covered by this Schedule.
21. Exemptions.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances
or infrequency of the process or for any other reasons, all or any of the
provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for protection of the
employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by
a certificate in writing, which he may at his discretion revoke at any
time, exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions
subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
SCHEDULE–B-XVIII
CHEMICAL WORKS
PART-I
1. Application.— This Schedule shall apply to all manufacture and
process incidental thereto carried on in chemical works.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule,-
(a) “chemical works” means, any factory or such parts of any
factory as are listed Appendix ‘A’ to this schedule;
(b) “efficient exhaust draught” means, localized ventilation
effected by mechanical or other means for the removal of gas, vapour,
fume or dust to prevent it from escaping into the air of any place in
which work is carried on;
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(c) “bleaching powder” means, the bleaching powder commonly
called chloride of lime;
(d) “chlorate” means, chlorate or perchlorate;
(e) “caustic” means, hydroxide of potassium or sodium;
(f) “chrome process” means, the manufacture of chromate or
bichromate of potassium of sodium or the manipulation, movement or
other treatment of these substances;
(g) “nitro or amino process” means, the manufacture of nitro
or amino derivatives of phenol and or benzene or its homologues and
the making of explosive with the use of any of these substances;
(h) the term "permit to work” system means, the compliance
with the procedure laid down under para 20 of Part-II;
(i) “toxic substances” means, all those substances which
when they enter into the human body through inhalation or ingestion
or absorption through skin, in sufficient quantities cause fatality or exert
serious affliction of health, or chronic harmful effects on the health of
persons exposed to it due to its inherent chemical or biological effects.
In respect of substances whose TLV is specified in rule 65, exceeding
the concentration specified therein would make the substances toxic;
(j) “emergency” means, a situation or condition leading to a
circumstance or set of circumstances in which there is danger to the
life or health of persons or which could result in big fire or explosion or
pollution to the work and outside environment, affecting the employees
or neighbourhood in a serious manner demanding immediate action;
(k) “dangerous chemical reaction” means, high speed reactions,
runaway reactions, delayed reactions, etc. and are characterized by
evolution of large quantities of heat, intense release of toxic or
flammable gases or vapours, sudden pressure build-up, etc.;
(l) “manipulation” means, mixing, blending, filling, emptying,
grinding, sieving, drying, packing, sweeping, handling, using, etc.;
(m) “approved personal protective equipment” means, items of
personal protective equipment conforming to the relevant BIS
specifications or in the absence of it, personal protective equipment
approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
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(n) “appropriate personal protective equipment” means, that
when the protective equipment is used by the employees, he shall have
no risk to his life or health or body; and
(o) “confined space” means, any space by reason of its
construction as well as in relation to the nature of the work carried
therein and where hazards to the persons entering into or working inside
exist or are likely to develop during working.
PART-II
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
(Applying to all the work in Appendix ‘A’)
1. House-keeping.— (1) Any spillage of materials shall be cleaned
up before further processing.
(2) Floors, Platforms, stairways, passages, gangways shall be
kept free of any obstructions.
(3) There shall be provided easy means of access to all parts
of the plants to facilitate cleaning.
2. Improper use of chemicals.— No chemicals or solvents or empty
containers containing chemicals or solvents shall be permitted to be
used by employees for any purposes other than in the processes for
which they are supplied.
3. Prohibition on the use of food, etc.— No food, drink, tobacco,
pan or any edible item shall be stored or heating or consumed on or
near any part of the plant or equipment.
4. Cautionary Notices and Instructions.— (1) Cautionary notices
in a language understood by the majority of employees shall be
prominently displayed in all hazardous areas drawing the attention of
all employees about the hazards of health, hazards involving fire and
explosion and any other hazard such as consequences of testing of
materials or substances used in the process or using any contaminated
container for drinking or eating to which the employees’ attention should
be drawn for ensuring their safety and health.
(2) In addition to the above cautionary notice, arrangement shall
be made to instruct and educate all the employees including illiterate
employees about the hazards in the process including the specific
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[PART–II
hazards to which they may be exposed to, in normal course of their work.
Such instructions and education should also deal with the hazards
involved in unauthorised and unsafe practices including the properties
of substances used in the process under normal conditions and abnormal
conditions and the precautions to be observed against each and every
hazard. Further, an undertaking from the employees shall be obtained
within one month of their employment and for old employees employed,
within month of coming into operation of the rules, to the effect that
they have read the contents of the cautionary notices and instructions,
understood them and would abide by them. The training and instructions,
to all employees and all supervisory personal shall include the
signification of different types of symbols and colours used on the
labels struck or painted on the various types of containers and pipelines.
5. Evaluation and provisions of safeguards before the
commencement of process.— (1) Before commencing any process or any
experimental work, or any new manufacture covered under Appendix ‘A’,
the occupier shall take all possible steps to ascertain definitely all the
hazards involved both from the actual operations and the chemical
reactions including the dangerous chemical reactions. The properties
of the raw materials used, the final products to be made, and any
by-products derived during manufacture, shall be carefully studied and
provisions shall be made for dealing with any hazards including effects
on employees, which may occur during manufacture.
(2) Information in writing giving details of the process, its
hazards and the steps taken or proposed to be taken from the design
stage to disposal stage for ensuring the safety as in sub-part (1) above
should be sent to the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at the earliest, but,
in no case less than15 days before commencing manufacture, handling,
or storage of any items covered under Appendix ‘A’ whether on
experimental basis, or as pilot plant or as trial production, or as largescale
manufacture.
(3) The
design,
construction
installation,
operation,
maintenance and disposal of the buildings, plants and facilities shall
take into consideration effective safeguard against all the safety and
health hazards so evaluated.
(4) The requirements under the sub-para (1) to (3) shall not act
in lieu of or in derogation to, any other provisions contained in any
Act governing the work.
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6. Authorised entry.— Authorised persons only shall be permitted
to enter any section of the factory or plant where any dangerous
operations or process are being carried on or where dangerous chemical
reactions are taking place or where hazardous chemicals are stored.
7. Examination of instruments and safety devices.— (1) All
instruments and safety devices used in the process shall be tested before
taking into use and after carrying out any repair to them and examined
once in a month, by a competent person. Records of such tests and
examinations shall be maintained in a register.
(2) All instruments and safety devices used in the process shall
be operated daily or as often as it is necessary, to ensure its effective
and effective working at all times.
8. Electrical installations.— All electrical installations used in the
process covered in Appendix “A” shall be of an appropriate type to
ensure safety against the hazards prevalent in that area such as
suitability against dust, dampness, corrosion, flammability and
explosivity, etc., and shall conform to the relevant ISI specifications
governing their construction and use for that area.
9. Handling and storage of chemicals.— (1) The containers for
handling and storage of chemicals shall be of adequate strength taking
into consideration the hazardous nature of the contents. They shall also
be provided with adequate labelling and colour coding arrangements to
enable identification of the containers and their contents indicating the
hazards and safe handling methods and shall conform to the respective
ISI standards. The instructions given in the label shall be strictly adhered
to. Damaged containers shall be handled only under supervision of a
knowledgeable and responsible person and spillage shall be rendered
innocuous in a safe manner using appropriate means.
(2) The arrangements for the storage of chemicals including
charging of chemicals in reaction vessels and containers shall be such
as to prevent any risk of fire or explosion or formation of toxic
concentration of substances above the limits specified in rule 65.
(3) Without prejudice to the generality of the requirements in
sub-para (2) above, the arrangements shall have suitable ventilation
facilities and shall enable the maintenance of safe levels in vessels and
containers. Such arrangements shall also take into consideration the type
of flooring and the capacity of flooring and the compatibility
requirements of substances with other chemicals stored nearby.
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[PART–II
(4) (a)
Storage of chemicals and intermediate products which
are highly unstable or reactive or explosive shall be
limited to the quantities required for two months use.
(b)
Whenever the quantities laid down in the above clause (a)
are to be exceeded, the permission of the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator shall be obtained.
(c)
Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (a) and
(b) above, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may
direct any factory carrying out process covered in
Appendix “A” to further limit the storage of hazardous
substance to quantities less than two months on
considerations of safety.
(5) Standby arrangement equal to the biggest container shall
always be available to transfer the toxic substances quickly into the
standby storage facility if any, defect develops in any of the container
resulting in the release of toxic substances.
(6) Any storage facility constructed using non-metallic material
such as Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics (FRP), all glass vessels, etc., shall
have adequate strength to withstand the stress, if any, exerted by the
contents and shall be properly anchored, working platforms, access
ladders, pipe lines, etc., used in such storage facility shall not have any
support on the structure of the storage facility and shall be
independently supported.
10. Facility of isolation.— The plant and equipment shall be so
constructed and maintained as to enable quick isolation of plant or part
of plant or equipment with appropriate indication. One copy of the layout
plan indicating the isolation facilities shall always be available with the
security personnel, the maintenance and the health and safety personnel
and these isolation facilities shall be checked for its effectiveness once
in a month.
11. Personal protective equipment.— (1) All employees exposed
to the hazards in the processes covered by this Schedule shall be
provided with appropriate and approved type of personal protective
equipment. Such equipment shall be in a clean, sterile and hygienic
condition before issue.
(2) The occupier shall arrange to inform, educate and supervise
all the employees in the use of personal protective equipment while
carrying out the job.
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(3) As regards, any doubt regarding the appropriateness of any
personal protective equipment, the decision of the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator will be final.
12. Alarm Systems.— (1) Suitable and effective alarms systems
giving audible and visible indications shall be installed at the control
room as well as in all strategic locations where process control
arrangements are available so as to enable corrective action to be taken
before the operational parameter exceeds the predetermined safe levels
or lead to conditions conductive for an outbreak of fire or explosion to
occur. Such alarm system shall be checked daily and tested every month
at least once to ensure its performance efficiency at all times.
(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator of Factories may direct
such system to be installed in case of plants or processes where toxic
materials are being used and spillage or leakage of which may causewide
spread poisoning in or around the plant.
13. Control of escape of substances into the work atmosphere.—
(1) Effective arrangements such as, enclosure, or by pass or efficient
exhaust draught, maintenance of negative pressure, etc., shall be
provided in all plants, containers,vessels, sewers, drains, flues, ducts,
culverts andburied pipes and equipment, tocontrol the escape and spread
of substances which are likely to give rise to fire or explosion or toxic
hazards during normal working and in the event of accident or
emergency.
(2) In the event of the failure of the arrangement for control
resulting in the escape of substances in the work atmosphere, immediate
steps shall be taken to control the process in such a manner that, further
escape is brought down to the safe level.
(3) The substances that would have escaped into the work
atmosphere before taking immediate steps as required in sub-para (2),
shall be rendered innocuous be diluting with air or water or any other
suitable agent or by suitably treating the substances.
14. Control of dangerous chemical reactions.— Suitable
provisions, such as automatic and or remote-control arrangements, shall
be made for controlling the effects of ‘dangerous chemical reactions’.
In the event of failure of control arrangements, automatic flooding or
blanketing or other effective arrangements shall come into operation.
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[PART–II
15. Testing, examination and repair of plant and equipment.—
(1) All parts of plant, equipment and machinery used in the process
which in the likely event of failure may give rise to an emergent situation
shall be tested by a competent person before commencing process and
tested at an interval of two years or after carrying out repairs to it. The
competent person shall identify the parts of the plant, equipment and
machinery required to be tested as aforesaid and evolve a suitable testing
procedure. In carrying out the tests as mentioned above in respect of
pressure vessels or reaction vessels the following precautions shall be
observed, namely: -
(a) Before the test is carried out, each vessel be thoroughly
cleaned and examined externally, and as far as practicable,
internally also for surface defects, corrosion and foreign
matters. During the process of cleaning and removable of
sludge, if any, all due precautions shall be taken against
fire or explosion, if such sludge is of pyrophoric nature or
contains spontaneously combustible chemicals;
(b) As soon as the test is completed, the vessel shall be
thoroughly dried internally and shall be clearly stamped
with the marks and figures indicating the person by whom
testing has been done and the date of test; and
(c) any vessel which fails to pass the test or which for any
other reason is found to be unsafe for use shall be
destroyed or rendered unusable under intimation to the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(2) All parts of plant, equipment, machinery which in the likely
event of failure may give rise to an emergent situation shall be examined
once in a month by the competent person.
(3) Records of testing and examination referred to in paragraphs
(1) and (2) shall be maintained as long as that part of the plant,
equipment and machinery are in use.
(4) All repair works including alteration, modification and
addition to be carried out to the plant, equipment and machinery shall
be done under the supervision of responsible persons who shall evolve
a procedure to ensure safety and health of persons doing the work.
When repairs or modification is done on pipelines, and joints are required
to be welded, but, welding of joint shall be preferred. Wherever
necessary, the responsible person shall regulate the aforesaid work
through a “permit to work system”.
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16. Staging.— (1) All staging that is erected for the purpose of
maintenance work or repair work or for work connected with entry into
confined spaces and used in the processes included in Appendix 'A' shall
bestable, rigid and constructed out of substantial material of adequate
strength. Such staging shall conform to the respective Indian Standard
specifications.
(2) Staging shall not be erected over closed or open vessel
unless the vessel is so constructed and ventilated to prevent exposure
of persons working on the stages.
(3) All the staging constructed for the purpose of this para
shall have appropriate access which are safe and shall be fitted with
proper hand rails to a height of one meter and toe board.
17. Seating arrangements.— The seating arrangements provided
for the operating personnel working in processes covered in Appendix
“A” shall be located in a safe manner as to prevent the risk of exposure
to toxic, flammable and explosive substances evolved in the work
environment in the course of manufacture or repair or maintenance, either
due to failure of plant and equipment or due to the substances which
are under pressure, escaping into the atmosphere.
18. Entry into or work in confined spaces.— (1) The occupier of
every factory to which the provisions of this Schedule apply, shall
ensure the observance of the following precautions before permitting
any person to enter or work inside the confined spaces.
(a) identify all confined spaces and the nature of hazards that
are encountered in such spaces, normally or abnormally
and arrange to develop the most appropriate safeguards
for ensuring the safety and health of persons entering
onto or working inside the confined spaces;
(b) regulate the entry or work inside the confined spaces
through a “permit to work system” which should include the
safeguards so developed as required under sub-clause (a)
above;
(c) before testing the confined space for entry into or work,
the place shall be rendered safe by washing or cleaning
with neutralizing agents or purging with steamor inert gases
andmaking adequate forced ventilation arrangements are
such measures which will render the confined space safe;
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[PART–II
(d) shall arrange to carry out such tests as are necessary for
the purpose by a competent person and ensure that the
confined space is safe for the persons to enter or work.
Such testing shall be carried out as often as is necessary
during the course of work to ensure its continued safety;
(e) shall arrange to educate and train the personnel who would
be required to work in confined spaces about the hazards
involved in the work. He shall also keep in readiness the
appropriate and approved personal protective equipment
including arrangements for rescue, resurrection and
first-aid and shall arrange supervision of the work at all
times by a responsible and knowledgeable person.
(2) The occupier shall maintain a log of all entry into or work
in, confined spaces and such record shall contain the details of persons
assigned for the work, the location of the work and such other details
that would have a bearing on the safety and health of the persons
assigned for this work. The log book so maintained shall be retained as
long as the concerned employees are in service and produced to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator when demanded.
19. Maintenance of work, etc.— (1) All the work, connected with
the maintenance of plants and equipment including cleaning of empty
containers which have held hazardous substances used in the processes
covered in this Schedule, shall be carried out under “permit to work
system” employing trained personnel and under the supervision of
responsible person, having knowledge of the hazards and precautions
required to deal with them.
(2) Maintenance work shall be carried out in such a manner that
there is no risk to persons in the vicinity or to persons who pass by. If
necessary, the place of such work shall be cordoned off or the presence
of unconnected persons effectively controlled.
20. Permit to work system.— The permit to work system shall
inter alia include the observance of the following precautions while
carrying out any specified work to be subjected to the permit to work
system-
(a) all work subject to the permit to work system shall be carried
out under the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible person;
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(b) all parts of plant or machinery or equipment on which permit
to work system is carried out, shall remain isolated from other parts
throughout the period of permit to work and the place of work including
the parts of plant, machinery shall be rendered safe by cleaning,
purging, washing, etc.;
(c) all work subject to the permit to work system shall have
pre-determined work procedures which integrate safety with the work.
Such procedures shall be reviewed whenever any change occurs in
materials or equipment’s so that continued safety is ensured;
(d) persons who are assigned to carry out the permit to work
system shall be physically fit in all respects taking into consideration
the demands and nature of the work before entering into the confined
space. Such person shall be adequately informed about the correct work
procedures as well as the precautions to be observed while carrying out
the permit to work system;
(e) adequate rescue arrangements wherever considered
necessary and adequate first-aid, rescue and resurrection arrangements
shall be available in good working condition near the place of work while
carrying out the permit to work system, for use in emergency;
(f) appropriate and approved personal protective equipment
shall be used while carrying out the permit to work system.
(g) After completion of work subject to the “permit to work
system” the person responsible shall remove all the equipment and tools
and restore to the original condition so as to prevent any danger while
carrying out regular process.
21. Safety sampling personnel.— The occupier shall ensure the
safety of persons assigned for collecting samples by instructing them
on the safe procedures. Such personnel shall be provided with proper
and approved personal protective equipment, if required.
22. Ventilation.— Adequate ventilation arrangements shall be
provided and maintained at all times in the process area where
dangerous or toxic or flammable or explosive substances could be
evolved. These arrangements shall ensure that concentrations which are
either harmful or could result in explosion, are not permitted to be built
up in the work environment.
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[PART–II
23. Procedures for meeting emergencies.— (1) The occupier of
every factory carrying out the works covered in Appendix ‘A’ shall
arrange to identify all types of possible emergencies that should occur
in the processes during the course of work or while carrying out
maintenance work or repair work. The emergencies so identified shall
be reviewed every year.
(2) The occupier shall formulate a detailed plan to meet all such
identified emergencies including arrangements for summoning outside
help for rescue and fire-fighting and arrangements for making available
urgent medical facilities.
(3) The occupier shall send the list of emergencies and the
details of procedures and plans formulated to meet the emergencies, to
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) Occupier shall arrange to install distinctive and recognizable
warning arrangements to caution all persons inside the plant as well as
the neighbouring community, if necessary, to enable evacuation of
persons and to enable the observance of emergency procedures by the
persons who are assigned emergency duties. All concerned must be well
informed about the warning arrangements and their meaning. The
arrangements must be checked for its effectiveness every month.
(5) Alternate power supply arrangements shall be made
and interlocked with the normal power supply system so as to ensure
constant supply of power to the facilities and equipment meant for
compliance with requirements or paragraphs 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18 and 22
this paragraph of Part-II, Part-III, Part-IV and Part-V of this Schedule.
(6) The occupier shall arrange to suspend the further process
work in a place where emergency is established and shall forthwith
evacuate all persons in that area except employees who have been
assigned emergency duties.
(7) All the employees of the factories shall be trained about
the action to be taken by them including evacuation procedures during
emergencies.
(8) All emergency procedures must be rehearsed every three
months and deficiencies, if any, in the achievement of the objectives
shall suitably be corrected.
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(9) The occupier shall arrange to have ten per cent of the
employees trained in the use of first-aid fire-fighting appliances and in
the rendering of specific first-aid measures taking into consideration the
special hazards of the particular process.
(10) The occupier shall furnish immediately on request the
specific chemical identity of the hazardous substance to the treating
Physician when the information is needed to administer proper
emergency or first-aid treatment to exposed persons.
24. Danger due to effluents.— (1) Adequate precautions shall be
taken to prevent the mixing of effluents from different processes and
operations which may cause dangerous or poisonous gases to be
evolved.
(2) Effluents which contain or give rise in the presence of other
effluents to poisonous gases shall be provided with independent
drainage systems to ensure that they may be trapped and rendered safe.
PART-III
FIRE AND EXPLOSIONS RISKS
1. Sources of ignition including lighting installation.— (1) No
internal combustion engine and no electric motor or other electrical
equipment and fittings and fixtures capable of generating sparks or
otherwise causing combustion or any other source of ignition or any
naked light shall be installed or permitted to be used in the process area
where there could be fire and explosion hazards.
(2) All hot exhaust pipes shall be installed outside a building
and other hot pipes or hot surface or surfaces likely to become hot shall
be suitably protected.
(3) The classification of work areas in terms of its hazard
potential and the selection of electrical equipment or other equipment
that could constitute a source of ignition shall be in accordance with
the respective Indian Standard.
(4) Where a flammable atmosphere may be prevalent or could
occur, the soles of footwear worn by employees shall have no metal on
them and the wheels of trucks or conveyors shall be conductive type.
(5) All tools and appliances used for work in this area shall be
of non-sparking type.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(6) Smoking in process areas where there are risks of fire and
explosion shall be prohibited and warning notices in the language
understood by majority of employees shall be posted in the factory
prohibiting smoking into specified areas.
2. Static electricity.— (1) All machinery and plant, particularly
pipelines and belt drives on which static charge is likely to accumulate,
shall be effectively earthed.Receptacles for flammable liquids shall have
metallic connections to the earthed supply tanks to prevent static
sparking. Where necessary, humidity shall be regulated.
(2) Mobile tanker wagons shall be earthed during filling and
discharge, and precautions shall be taken to ensure that earthing is
effective before such filling or discharge takes place.
3. Lightning Protection.— Lightning protection arrangement shall
be fitted where necessary, and shall be maintained.
4. Process heating.— The method of providing heat for a process
likely to resulting in fire and explosion shall be as safe as possible and
where the use of naked flame is necessary, the plant shall be so
constructed as to prevent any escaping of flammable gas, vapour, or
dust coming into contact with the flame or exhaust gases, or other
sources likely to cause ignition. Wherever possible, the heating
arrangement shall be automatically controlled at a pre-determined
temperature below the danger temperature.
5. Leakage of flammable liquids.— (1) Provision shall be made
to continue by means of bund walls, dykes, sums, etc., for possible
leakages from storage vessels containing flammable liquids.
(2) Waste material in contact with flammable substances shall
be disposed of suitably under supervision of knowledgeable and
responsible person.
(3) Adequate and suitable fire-fighting appliances shall be
installed in the vicinity of such vessels.
6. Safety valves.— Every still and every closed vessel in which
gas is evolved or into which gas is passed and in which the pressure is
liable to rise above the atmosphere pressure, shall have attached to it
apressure gauge and a proper safety valve or other equally efficient
means to relieve the pressure. These appliances shall be maintained in
good condition.
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7. Installation of Pipeline, etc.— All pipelines carrying flammable
or explosive substances shall be protected from mechanical damage and
shall be examined by a responsible person once in a week to detect any
deterioration or defects, or accumulation of flammable or explosive
substances, and record kept of any defect found and repairs made.
8. Fire-fighting systems.— (1) Every factory employing 500 or
more persons and carrying out processes listed in Appendix ‘A’ shall
provide-
(a) Trained and responsible fire-fighting squad so as to
effectively handle the fire-fighting and lifesaving
equipment in the event of fire or other emergency. Number
of persons in this squad will necessarily depend upon the
size of risk involved, but, in no case shall be less than 8
such trained persons to be available at any time. The
squad shall consist of watch and ward personnel, fire
pumpman and departmental supervisors and operators
trained in the operation of fire and emergency services.
(b) Squad leaders shall preferably be trained in a recognized
Government Institution and their usefulness enhanced by
providing residence on the premises.
(c) squad personnel shall be provided with clothing and
equipment including helmets, boots and belts.
(2) A muster roll showing the duties allocated to each member
of the squad shall be prepared and copies supplied to each leader as
well as displayed in prominent places so as to be easily available for
reference in case of emergency.
(3) The pumpman shall be thoroughly conversant with the
location of all appliances. He shall be responsible for maintaining all
fire-fighting equipment in proper working order. Any defect coming to
his notice shall be immediately be brought to the notice of squad leader.
(4) As far as is practicable, the fire pump room and the main
gate(s) of the factory be connected to all manufacturing or storing areas
through telephone interlinked and placed in a convenient location near
such areas.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
PART-IV
RISKS OF TOXIC SUBSTANCES
1. Leakage.— (1) All plants shall be so designed and constructed
as to prevent the escape of toxic substance. Where necessary separate
buildings, rooms, or protective structures shall be used for the dangerous
stages of the process and the buildings shall be so designed as to
localize any escape of toxic substances.
(2) Catch pits, bund walls, dykes, or other suitable safeguards
shall be provided to restrict the serious effects of such leakages. Catch
pits shall be placed below joints in pipelines where there is danger
involved to maintenance and other employees from such leakage.
2. Drainage.— Adequate drainage shall be provided and shall lead
to collection tanks specifically provided for this purpose wherein,
deleterious material shall be neutralised, treated or otherwise rendered
safe before it is discharged into public drains or sewers.
3. Covering of vessels.— (1) Every fixed vessel or structure
containing any toxic substances and not so covered as to eliminate all
reasonable risk of accidental contact of any portion of the body of an
employee, shall be so constructed as to avoid physical contact.
(2) Such vessel shall, unless its edge is at least 90 centimetres
above the adjoining ground or platform be securely fenced to a height
of at least 90 centimetres above such adjoining ground or platforms.
(3) Where such vessels adjoin and the space between them,
clear of any surrounding brick or other work is either less than 45
centimetres in width or is 45 or more centimetres in width, but is not
securely fenced on both sides to a height of at least 90 centimetres
secure barriers shall be so placed as to prevent passage between them:
Provided that sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph shall not
apply to-
(a) Saturators used in the manufacture of sulphate of
ammonia; and
(b) that part of the sides of brine evaporating pans which
requires raking, drawing or filling.
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4. Continuous exhaust arrangement.— (1) Any process evolving
toxic vapour, gas, fume and substances shall have efficient continuous
exhaust drought. Such arrangement shall be interlocked in the process
control wherever possible.
(2) In the event of failure of continuous exhaust arrangement
means shall be provided to automatically stop the process.
5. Work bench.— All the work benches used in processes
involving the manipulation of toxic substances, shall be graded properly
and shall be made of smooth impervious surface which shall be washed
daily after the completion of work.
6. Waste disposal.— (1) There shall be provided a suitable
receptacle made of non-absorbable material with a tightly fitting cover
for depositing waste material soiled with toxic substances and the
contents of such receptacle shall be destroyed by burning or using other
suitable methods under the supervision of a responsible person.
(2) During the course of manufacture, whenever any
batch or intermediate products having toxicity is rejected on
considerations of quality, sufficient precautions shall be taken to
render them innocuous or otherwise treat them or inactive them, before
disposal.
(3) The empty containers of toxic substances shall be cleaned
thoroughly before disposal under the supervision of a responsible
person.
PART-V
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
1. Special precautions for nitro or amino processes.— (1) Unless
the crystallized nitro or amino substances or any of its liquor is broken
or agitated in a completely enclosed process so as not to give rise to
dust or fume, such process shall be carried on under an efficient exhaust
draught or by adopting any other suitable means in such a manner as
to prevent the escape of dust or fume in the working atmosphere.
(2) No part of the plant or equipment or implement which was
in contact with nitro or amino compounds shall be repaired, or handled
unless they have been emptied and thoroughly cleaned and
decontaminated.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(3) Filling of containers with nitro or amino compounds shall
be done only by using a suitable scoop to avoid physical contact and
the drying of the containers in the stove shall be done in such a manner
that the hot and contaminated air from the stove is not drawn into the
work-room.
(4) Processes involving the steaming into or around
any vessels containing nitro or amino compounds or its raw materials
shall be carried out in such a manner that the steam or vapor is
effectively prevented to be blown back into the working atmosphere.
(5) Suitable antidotes such as methylene blue injections shall
always be available at designated places of work for use during
emergency involving the poisoning with nitro or amino compounds.
2. Special precautions for “chromo processes”.— (1) Grinding and
sieving of raw materials in chrome processes shall be carried on in such
a manner and under such condition as to secure effective separation
from any other processes and under an efficient exhaust draught.
(2) There shall be washing facilities located very near to places
where wet chrome processes such as leaching, acidification, sulphate
settling, evaporation, crystallisation, centrifugation or packing are
carried out, to enable quick washing of affected parts of body with
running water.
(3) Weekly inspection of hand and feet of all persons employed
in chrome process shall be done by a qualified nurse and record of such
inspections shall be maintained in a form approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(4) There shall be always available at designated places of work
suitable ointment such as glycerine, vaseline, etc., and water proof
plaster in a separate box readily accessible to the employees so as to
protect against perforation of nasal septum.
3. Special precautions for processes carried out in all glass
vessels.— (1) Processes and chemical reaction such as manufacture of
vinyl chloride, benzyl chloride, etc., and which are required to be carried
out in all glass vessels shall have suitable means like substantial wire
mesh covering to protect persons working nearby in the event of
breakage of glass vessel.
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(2) Any spillage or emission of vapour from all glass vessel due
to breakage, shall be immediately inactivated or rendered innocuous by
suitable means such as dilution with water or suitable solvents so as to
avoid the risks of fire or explosion or health hazards.
4. Special precautions for processes involving chlorate
manufacture.— (1) Crystallisation, grinding or packing of chlorate shall
not be done in a place used for any other purpose and such places shall
have hard, smooth and impervious surface made of non-combustible
materials. The place shall be thoroughly cleaned daily.
(2) The personal protective equipment like overall, etc.,
provided for the chlorate employees shall not be taken from the place
of work and they shall be thoroughly cleaned daily.
(3) Adequate quantity of water shall be available near the place
of chlorate process for use during fire emergency.
(4) Wooden vessels shall be used for the crystallisation of
chlorate or to contain crystallized ground chlorate.
5. Special precautions in the use of plant and equipment made
from reinforced plastics.— (1) All plant and equipment's shall conform
to appropriate Indian or any other National Standard.
(2) Care shall be taken during storage, transport, handling and
installation of plant and equipment to avoid accidental damage.
(3) All plant and equipment shall beinstalled in such a way as
to ensure that loads are distributed as intended in design or as per the
recommendations of the manufacturers.
(4) All pipe work shall be supported so that total loads local to
the branches on the vessel or tank do not exceed their design values.
(5) After erection, all plant and equipment shall be subjected
to a pressure test followed by a thorough examination by a competent
person. The test and examination shall be as per relevant standard.
A certificate of test and examination by competent person shall be
obtained and kept available at site.
(6) All plant and equipment’s shall be subjected to periodical
test and examination and record maintained as per paragraph 15 in Part-II
of this Schedule.
(7) Plant and equipment during their use shall not be subjected
to overfilling or overloading beyond rated capacity.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
PART-VI
MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS
1. Decontamination facilities.— In all places, where toxic
substances are used in processes listed in Appendix “A” the following
provisions shall be made to meet an emergency;
(a) fully equipped first-aid box;
(b) readily accessible means of drenching with waterpersons,
parts of body of persons and clothing of persons who have been
contaminated with such toxic and corrosive substances, and such means
shall be as shown in the Table below:
TABLE
No. of persons employed
No. of drenching showers
at any time
Up to 50 persons
2
Between 51 and 100
3
101 and 200
3+1 for every 50 persons thereafter
201 and 400
5+1 for every 100 persons thereafter
401 and above
7+1 for every 200 persons thereafter
(c) a sufficient number of eye wash bottles filled with distilled
water or suitable liquid, kept in boxes or cupboards conveniently situated
and clearly indicated by a distinctive sign which shall be visible at all
times.
2. Occupational health centre.— In all the factories carrying out
process covered in Appendix ‘A’ there shall be provided and maintained
in good order an occupational health centre with facilities as per scale
laid down hereunder-
(1) For factories employing up to 50 employees-
(a) the services of a qualified medical practitioner hereinafter
known as Factory Medical Practitioner, available on a
retainership basis in his notified clinic near to the factory for
seeking medical help during emergency. He will also carry out
the pre-employment and periodical medical examinations as
stipulated in paragraph 4 of this part.
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(b) a minimum of five persons trained in first-aid procedures
amongst whom at least one shall always be available during the
working period.
(c) a fully equipped first-aid box.
(2) For factories employing 51 to 200 employees-
(a) The occupational health centre shall have a room having
a minimum floor area of 15 sq.m. with floors and walls made of
smooth, hard and impervious surface and shall be adequately
illuminated, ventilated and equipped.
(b) A part-time Factory Medical Practitioner will be in overall
charge of the centre who shall visit the factory minimum twice
in a week and whose services shall be readily available during
emergencies.
(c) There shall be one qualified and trained dresser-cum-
compounder on duty throughout the working period.
(d) A fully equipped first-aid box.
(3) For factories employing above 200 employees-
(a) There shall be one full-time Factory Medical Practitioner
for factories employing up to 500 employees and one more
Medical Officer for every 1,000 employees or part thereof.
(b) The occupational health centre in this case shall have a
minimum of 2 rooms each having a minimum floor area of 15sq.m.
with floors and walls made of smooth, hard and impervious
surface and shall be adequately illuminated, ventilated and
equipped.
(c) There shall be one trained nurse, one dresser-cum-
compounder and one sweeper-cum-wardboy throughout the
working period.
(d) The occupational health centre in this case shall be
suitably equipped to manage medical emergencies.
3. Ambulance van.— (1) In every factory carrying out processes
covered in Appendix ‘A’ there shall be provided and maintained in good
condition, a suitably constructed and fully equipped ambulance van as
per Appendix ‘C’ manned by a full time Driver-cum-Mechanic and a helper,
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
trained in first-aid or the purposes of transportation of serious cases
of accidents or sickness unless arrangements for procuring such facility
at short notice during emergencies have been made with the nearby
hospital or other places. The ambulance van shall not be used for any
purpose other than the purpose stipulated herein and will always be
available near the occupational health centre.
(2) The relaxation to procure ambulance van from nearby places
provided for in sub-para (1) above will not be applicable to factories
employing more than 500 employees.
4. Medical examination.— (1) Employees employed in processes
covered in Appendix ‘A’ shall be medically examined by a Factory
Medical Practitioner in the following manner-
(a) Once before employment, to ascertain physical suitability
of the person to do the particular job;
(b) Once in a period of 6 months to ascertain the health status
of the employee; and
(c) The details of pre-employment and periodical medical
examinations carried out as foresaid shall be recorded in
the prescribed form.
(2) Any finding of the Factory Medical Practitioner revealing
any abnormality or unsuitability of any person employed in the process
shall immediately be reported to the Medical Officer who shall in turn,
examine the concerned employees and communicate his findings within
30 days. If, the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the person so
examined is required to be suspended from the process for health
protection, he will direct the occupier accordingly who shall not employ
the said employee in the same process. However, the person so
suspended from the process shall be provided with alternate placement
facilities unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion of the Medical
Officer, in which case the person affected shall be suitably rehabilitated:
Provided that the Medical Officer on his own or in the opinion
of Inspector-cum-Facilitator may examine any other employee whom he
feels necessary to examined ascertaining the suitability of his employment
in the process covered in Appendix ‘A’ or for ascertaining the health
status of any other employee and his opinion shall be final.
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(3) No person shall be newly appointed without the certificate
of fitness in FORM XXIV granted by the medical practitioner, If, the
medical practitioner declares a person unfit for being appointed to work
in the process covered in Appendix ‘A’ such person shall have a right
of appeal to the Medical Officer, whose opinion shall be final in this
regard.
(4) The employee suspended from the process owing to the
circumstances covered in sub-para (2) shall be employed again in the
same process only after obtaining the fitness certificate from the Medical
Officer and after making entries to that effect in the health register.
PART-VII
ADDITIONAL WELFARE AMENITIES
1. Washing facilities.— (1) There shall be provided and
maintained in every factory for the use of all the employees, taps for
washing, at the rate of one tap for every 15 persons including liquid
soap in a container with tilting arrangements and nail brushes or other
suitable means for effective cleaning. Such facilities shall be
conveniently accessible and shall be kept in a clean and hygienic
condition.
(2) If, washing facilities as required above are provided for
women, such facilities shall be separate for them and adequate privacy
at all times shall be ensured in such facilities.
2. Mess room facilities.— (1) The occupier of all the factories
carrying out process covered in Appendix ‘A’ and employing 50
employees or more, shall provide for all the employees working in a shift,
mess room facilities, which are well ventilated and provided with tables
and sitting facilities along with the provision of cold and hygienic
drinking water facilities.
(2) Such facilities shall include suitable arrangements for cleaning
and washing and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
3. Cloak-room facilities.— (1) The occupier of every factory
carrying out any process covered in Appendix ‘A’ shall provide for all
the employees employed in the process, cloak-room facilities one for
work clothing and another separately for personal clothing and the
lockers should be such as to enable the keeping of the clothing in a
hanging position.
628
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(2) The cloak-room facilities so provided in pursuance of
sub-para (1) shall be located as far as possible near to the facilities
provided for washing pursuance of para 1 (1). If it is not possible to
locate the washing facilities, the cloak-room facilities shall have adequate
and suitable arrangements for cleaning and washing.
4. Special bathing facilities.— (1) The occupier of any factory
carrying out the process covered under Appendix ‘B’ shall provide
special bathing facilities for all the employees employed and such
facilities shall be provided at the rate of 1 for 25 employees and part
thereof, and shall be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
(2) The occupier shall insist all the employees employed in the
processes covered in Appendix ‘B’ to take bath after the completion of
the day's or shift work using the bathing facilities so provided and shall
also effectively prevent such of those employees taking bath in any
place other than the bathing facilities.
(3) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-para (1) above,
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may require in writing the occupier
of any factory carrying out any other process for which in his opinion
bathing facilities are essential from health point of view, to provide
special bathing facilities.
PART-VIII
1. Duties of employees.— (1) Every employee employed in the
processes covered in Appendix ‘A’ and Appendix ‘B’ shall not make
safety device or appliance or any guarding or defencing arrangements
inoperative or defective and shall report the defective condition of the
aforesaid arrangements as soon as he is aware of any such defect.
(2) Before commencing any work, all employees employed in
processes covered in Appendix ‘A’ shall check their work place as well
as the machinery, equipment or appliance used in the processes and
report any malfunction or defect immediately to the supervisor or any
responsible person of the management.
(3) All employees shall co-operate in all respects with the
management while carrying out any work or any emergency duty
assigned to them in pursuance of this Schedule and shall always use all
the personal protective equipment issued to them in a careful manner.
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(4) All employees employed in the processes covered in
Appendix ‘A’ or Appendix ‘B’ shall not smoke in the process area or
storage area. If, special facilities are provided by the management only
such facilities should be used.
(5) All employees employed in the process covered in Appendix ‘A’
shall not remain in unauthorized place or carry out unauthorized work
or improvise any arrangements or adopt short cut method or misuse any
of the facilities provided in pursuance of the Schedule in such a manner
as to cause risk to themselves as well as or to others employed.
(6) The employees shall not refuse undergoing medical
examination as required under these rules.
PART-IX
RESTRICTION ON THE EMPLOYMENT OF WOMEN
(1) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by an order in writing,
restrict or prohibit the employment of women in any of the process
covered in Appendix ‘A’ of this Schedule on considerations of health
and safety of women.
(2) Such persons who are restricted or prohibited from working in
the process due to the order issued in pursuance of sub-para (1) above
shall be provided with alternate work which is not detrimental to their
health or safety.
PART-X
EXEMPTIONS
1. Power of exemption.— The state Government or subject to the
control of the State Government, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may
exempt from the compliance with any factory carrying out process
covered in Appendix ‘A’, if, it is clearly and satisfactory established by
the occupier that the compliance with any of the requirement is not
necessary to ensure the safety and health of persons employed suitable
and effective alternate arrangements are available to any of the
requirement covered in this Schedule.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
APPENDIX ‘A’
Any works or that part of work in which-
(a) the manufacture, manipulation or recovery of any of the
following is carried on: -
(i) sodium, potassium, iron, aluminium, cobalt, nickel, copper,
arsenic, antimony, chromium, zinc, selenium, magnesium,
cadmium, mercury, beryllium and their organic and inorganic
salts, alloys, oxides and hydroxides;
(ii) ammonia, ammonium hydroxides and salts of ammonium;
(iii) the organic or inorganic compounds of sulphurous,
sulphuric, nitric, nitrous, hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, hydriodic,
hydro-sulphuric, hydrobromic, boric;
(iv) cyanogen compounds, cyanide compounds, cyanate
compounds;
(v) phosphorous and its compounds other than organo-
phosphorous insecticides;
(vi) chlorine.
(b) hydrogen sulphide is evolved by the decomposition of
metallic sulphides, or hydrogen sulphide is used in the production of
such sulphides;
(c) bleaching powder is manufactured or chlorine gas is
produced in chlorine-alkali plants;
(d) (i) gas, tar or coal tar bitumen or shale oil, asphalt or any
residue of such tar is distilled or is used in any process of chemical
manufacture;
(ii) tar based synthetic colouring matters or their intermediates
are provided;
(e) nitric acid is used in the manufacture of nitro compounds;
(f) explosives are produced with the use of nitro compounds;
(g) aliphatic or aromatic compounds or their metallic and
non-metallic derivatives or substituted derivatives, such as chloroform,
ethylene glycol, formaldehyde, benzyle chloride, phenol, methyl ethyl
ketone peroxide, cobalt carbonyl, tungsten carbide, etc., are
manufactured or recovered.
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APPENDIX ‘B’
Concerning special bathing accommodation in pursuance of para 4
Part-IV
1. Nitro or amino processes.
2. All chrome processes.
3. Processes of distilling gas or coal tar or processes of chemical
manufacture in which tar is used.
4. Process involving manufacture, manipulation, handling or
recovery of cyanogen compound, cyanide compound, cyanate
compounds.
5. Process involving manufacture of bleaching powder or
production of chlorine gas in chlor-alkali plants.
6. Manufacture, manipulation or recovery of nickel and its
compounds.
7. All process involving the manufacture, manipulation or
recovery of aliphatic or aromatic compounds or their derivatives or
substituted derivatives.
APPENDIX ‘C’
AMBULANCE
Ambulance should have the following equipment;
General:-
–
A wheeled stretcher with folding and adjusting devices;
Head of the stretcher must be capable of being titled
upward
–
Fixed suction unit equipment;
–
Fixed oxygen supply with equipment;
–
Pillow with case;
–
Sheets;
–
Blankets;
–
Towels;
–
Emesis bag;
–
Bed-pan;
–
Urinal;
–
Glass;
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
Safety equipment: -
–
Flares with life 30 minutes;
–
Flood lights;
–
Flash lights;
–
Fire extinguisher dry powder type;
–
Insulated gauntlets:
–
Emergency care equipment: -
Resuscitation: -
–
Portablesuction unit;
–
Portable oxygen unit;
–
Bag-valve mask, hand operated artificial ventilation
unit;
–
Airways;
–
Mouth gags;
–
Tracheostomy adaptors;
–
Short spine board;
–
I.V. fluids with administration unit;
–
B.P. manometer;
–
Cugg;
–
Stethoscope.
Immobilisation: -
–
Long and short padded boards;
–
Wire ladder splints;
–
Triangular bandage;
–
Long and short spine boards.
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Dressings: -
–
Gauze pads - 4" X 4";
–
Universal dressing - 10" X 36";
–
Roll of aluminium foils;
–
Soft roller bandages 6" x 5 yards;
–
Adhesive tape in 3" roll;
–
Safety pins;
–
Bandage sheets;
–
Burn sheet.
Poisoning: -
–
Syrup of Ipecac;
Pre-packeted in doses
–
Activated charcoal;
–
Snake-bite kit;
–
Drinking water;
–
Emergency water.
Emergency medicines:
–
As per requirement (under the advice of Medical Officer
only).
SCHEDULE–B-XIX
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF CARCINOGENIC DYE
INTERMEDIATES
1. Application.— The Schedule shall apply in respect of all
factories or any part thereof where processes in which the substances
mentioned in paragraphs 3 and 4 are formed, manufactured, handled, or
used and the processes incidental thereto in the course of which these
substances are formed, are carried on. The processes indicated in this
paragraph shall be referred to hereinafter as “the said processes”, and
such a reference shall mean any or all the processes described in this
paragraph.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
2. Definition.— For the purpose of this Schedule the following
definitions shall apply, unless the context otherwise requires -
(a) “controlled substances” means, chemical substances
mentioned in paragraph 4 of this schedule;
(b) “efficient exhaust draught” means, localised ventilation
effected by mechanical means for the removal of gas, vapour, dust or
fume so as to prevent them from escaping into the air of any place in
which work is carried on. No draught, shall be deemed to be efficient
which fails to remove smoke generated at the point where such gas,
vapour, fume or dust originates; and
(c) “prohibited substances” means, chemical substances
mentioned in paragraph 3 of this schedule.
3. Prohibited substances.— For the purpose of this Schedule, the
following chemical substances shall be classified a “prohibited
substances” except when these substances are present or are formed
as a by-product of a chemical reaction in a total concentration not
exceeding one percent :-
(a) beta-naphthylamine and its salts;
(b) Benzedrine and its salts;
(c) 4-amino biphenyl and its salts;
(d) 4-nitro diphenyl and its salts; and
(e) any substance containing any of these compounds.
4. Controlled substances.— For the purpose of this Schedule, the
following chemical substances shall be classified as “controlled
substances” :-
(a) alpha-naphthylamine or alpha-naphthylamine containing not
more than one percent of betanaphthylamine;
(b) either as a by-product of chemical reaction or otherwise, and
its salts;
(c) ortho-tolidine and its salts;
(d) dianisdine and its salts;
(e) dichlorobenzidine and its salts;
(f) auramine; and
(g) magneta.
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5. Prohibition of employment.— No person shall be employed in
the said processes in any factory in which any prohibited substance is
formed, manufactured, processed, handled, or used except as exempted
by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator as stipulated in paragraph 23.
6. Requirements for processing or handling controlled
substances.— (1)Wherever any of the controlled substances referred to
in paragraph 4 are formed, manufactured, processed, handled, or used,
all practical steps shall be taken to prevent inhalation, ingestion or
absorption of the said controlled substance by the employees while
engaged in processing that substance, and its storage or transport within
the plant, or in cleaning or maintenance of the concerned equipment,
plant, machinery and storage areas.
(2) As far as possible all operations shall be carried out in a
totally enclosed system. Wherever such enclosure is not possible,
efficient exhaust draught shall be applied at the point where the
controlled substances are likely to escape into the atmosphere during
the process.
(3) The controlled substances shall be received in the factory
in tightly closed containers and shall be kept so except when these
substances are in process or in use. The controlled substances shall
leave the factory only in tightly closed containers of appropriate type.
All the containers shall be plainly labelled to indicate the contents.
7. Personal protective equipment.— (1)The following items of
personal protective equipment shall be provided and issued to every
employee employed in the said processes :-
(a) long trousers and shirts or overalls with full sleeves and
head coverings. The shirt or overall shall cover the neck
completely; and
(b) rubber gum-boots.
(2) The following items of personal protective equipment shall
be provided in sufficient numbers for use by employees employed in
the said processes when there is danger of injury during the
performance of normal duties or in the event of emergency:-
(a) rubber hand-gloves;
(b) rubber aprons; and
(c) airline respirators or other suitable respiratory protective
equipment.
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[PART–II
(3) It shall be the responsibility of the manager to maintain all items
of personal protective equipment in a clean and hygienic condition and
in good repair.
8. Prohibition relating to employment of women.— No woman
shall be employed or permitted to work in any room in which the said
processes are carried on.
9. Floors of workroom.— The floor of every workroom in which
the said processes are carried on shall be–
(a) smooth and impervious to water provided that asphalt or
tar shall not be used in the composition of the floor,
(b) maintained in a state of good repair,
(c) with a suitable slope for easy draining and provided with
gutters and
(d) thoroughly washed daily with the drain water being led into
a sewer through a closed channel.
10. Disposal of empty containers.— Empty containers used for
holding controlled substances shall be thoroughly cleaned of their
contents and treated with an inactivating agent before being discarded.
11. Manual handling.— Controlled substances shall not be allowed
to be mixed, filled, emptied or handled except by means of a scoop with
a handle. Such scoop shall be thoroughly cleaned daily.
12. Instructions regarding risk.— Every employee on his first
employment in the said processes shall be fully instructed on the
properties of the toxic chemicals to which he is likely to be exposed to,
of the dangers involved and the precautions to be taken. Employees
shall also be instructed on the measures to be taken to deal with an
emergency.
13. Cautionary placards.— Cautionary placards in the form
specified in appendix attached to this Schedule and printed in the
language of the majority of the employees employed in the said processes
shall be affixed in prominent places frequented by them in the factory,
where the placards can be conveniently read. Arrangements shall be
made by the manager to instruct periodically all such employees
regarding the precautions contained in the cautionary placards.
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14. Obligations of the employees.— It shall be the duty of the
persons employed in the said processes to submit themselves for the
medical examination including exfoliative cytology of urine by the
Certifying Surgeon or the qualified medical practitioner as provided for
under these rules.
15. Washing and bathing facilities.— (1)The following washing
and bathing facilities shall be provided and maintained in a clean state
and in good repair for the use of all employees employed in the said
processes :-
(a) a wash place under cover having constant supply of water
and provided with clean towels, soap and nail brushes and
with at least one stand pipe for every five such employees;
(b) 50 percent of the stand pipes provided under clause (a)
shall be located in bathrooms where both hot and cold
water shall be made available during the working hours of
the factory and for one hour thereafter;
(c) the washing and bathing facilities shall be in close
proximity of the area housing the said processes;
(d) clean towels shall be provided individually to each
employee; and
(e) in addition to the taps mentioned under clause (a), one
stand pipe, in which warm water is made available, shall
be provided on each floor.
(2) Arrangement shall be made to wash factory uniforms and
other work clothes every day.
16. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in workroom.— No employee
shall consume food, drink, pan, supari or tobacco or shall smoke in any
workroom in which the said processes are carried on and no employee
shall remain in any such room during intervals for meals or rest.
17. Cloakroom.— There shall be provided and maintained in a
clean state and in good repair for the use of the employees employed in
the said processes.
(a) a cloak room with lockers having two compartments - one
for street clothes and the other for work clothes, and
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[PART–II
(b) a place separate from the locker room and the messroom,
for the storage of protective equipment provided under paragraph 7. The
accommodation so provided shall be under the care of a responsible
person and shall be kept clean.
18. Messroom.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of employees employed in the said processes whoremain on the
premises during the meal intervals, a messroom which shall be furnished
with tables and benches and provided with suitable means for warming
food.
19. Time allowed for washing.— Before the end of each shift 30
minutes shall be allowed for bathing for each employee who is employed
in the said processes. Further, at least 10 minutes shall be allowed for
washing before each meal in addition to the regular time allowed for
meals.
20. Restriction on age of persons employed.— No employee under
the age of 40 years shall be engaged in the factory in the said processes
for the first time after the date on which the schedule comes into force.
21. Medical facilities and record of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies, shall-
(a) Appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees employed therein
whose employment shall be subject to the approval of the
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
22. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in the said process shall be examined by a Medical
Officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such examination shall
include tests for detection of methemoglobin in blood (heamatological
tests), paranitrophenol in urine, pulmonary functions tests and C.N.S
tests. No employee shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his
employment in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by
the Medical Officer.
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(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every three calendar
months and such reexamination shall wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate include all the tests specified in sub-paragraph (1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub- paragraph (1) and
(2) including the nature and the result of these tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein involve special danger to the health of
the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the said
certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit to work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
23. Exemptions – Prohibited substances.— (1) The Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by a certificate in writing (which he may
at his discretion revoke at any time), subject to such conditions, if any,
as may be specified therein, exempt any process in the course of which
any of the prohibited substances is formed, processed, manufactured,
handled, or used, form the provisions of paragraph 5 if, he issatisfied
that the process is carried out in a totally enclosed and hermetically
sealed system in such a manner that the prohibited substance is not
removed from the system except in the quantities no greater than that
required for the purpose of control, of the process or such purposes as
is necessary to ensure that the product is free from any of the prohibited
substances.
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(2) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may allow the manufacture,
handling or use of benzidine hydrochloride provided that all the
processes in connection with it are carried out in a totally enclosed
system in such a manner that no prohibited substance other than
benzidine hydrochloride is removed therefrom except in quantities no
greater than that required for the purpose of control of the processes
or such purposes as is necessary to ensure that the product is free from
prohibited substances and that adequate steps are taken to ensure that
benzidine hydrochloride is, except while not in a totally enclosed system,
kept wet not less than one part of water to two parts of benzidine
hydrochloride at all times.
24. Exemptions – General.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to the exceptional
circumstances or infrequency of the processes or for any other reason,
all or any of the provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for the
protection of the employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator may be a certificate in writing (which he may in his discretion
revoke at any time), exempt such factory from all or any of such
provisions subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
CAUTIONARY PLACARD
Advice to employees:-
1. Nitro and amino compounds or aromatic hydro carbons are
dangerous. In this factory you have to handle them frequently.
2. All item of protective wear provided should be made use of
to safeguard your health.
3. Maintain scrupulous, cleanliness at all times. Before meal
wash hands and feet. A bath before leaving the factory is essential, taking
care to wash the head well.
4. If, any chemical falls on your body, wash it off immediately
with soap and water. Change clothing at once, if, soiled with a
cyanotic nitro and amino compound. Contact the appointed doctor
immediately.
5. Do not handle any nitro or amino compound with bare hands.
Use a long-handled scoop.
6. Avoid alcoholic drinks as these increase risk of poisoning.
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7. In case of illness contact the factory occupier and the
appointed doctor.
8. Do not chew, eat, drink or smoke in the workroom or with
soiled hands. Keep food and drink away from the work place.
9. If, you work with betanaphthylamine or benzidine or its salts,
alphanaphthylamine or diansidine-
(a) Remember the serious effects will follow after a number
of years if, great care is not taken to observe absolute cleanness
of body, clothes, machinery and tools.
(b) at meal time, wash face and hands twice with soap and
water to remove all chemicals; wear a long-sleeved clean apron
while eating;
(c) before leaving the factory take abath using soap and
water twice, after this put on your home clothes.
SCHEDULE -B-XX
PROCESS OF EXTRACTION OILS AND FATS FROM
VEGETABLES AND ANIMAL SOURCES IN SOLVENT
EXTRACTION PLANTS
1. Definitions.— (a) “Solvent extraction plant” mean, a plant in
which the process of extraction oils and fats from vegetables and animal
sources by the use of solvents is carried on.
(b) “Solvent” means, an inflammable liquid such as pentane,
hexane and heptane use for the recovery of vegetable oils.
(c) “Flame-proof” enclosure as applied to electrical machinery
or apparatus means an enclosure that will withstand, when covers or
other access doors are properly secured, an internal explosion of the
flammable gas or vapour which may enter or which may originate inside
the enclosure without suffering damage and without communicating
internal inflammation (or explosion) to the external flammable gas or
vapour.
(d) “Competent person” for the purpose of this Schedule shall
be at least a Member of the Institution of Engineers (India) or an
Associate Member of the said Institution with 10 years’ experience in a
responsible position as may be approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator:
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[PART–II
Provided that a graduate in Mechanical Engineering or Chemical
Technology with specialised knowledge of oils and fats and with a minimum
experience of 5 years in a solvent extraction plant shall also be
considered to be a competent person:
Provided further that the State Government may accept any
other qualification if, in its opinion they are equivalent to the
qualifications aforesaid.
2. Location and layout.— (a) No solvent extraction plant shall be
permitted to be constructed or extended to within a distance of 30 meters
from the nearest residential locality.
(b) A 1.5-meter-high continuous wire fencing shall be provided
around the solvent extraction plant up-to a minimum distance of 15 meters
from the plant.
(c) No person shall be allowed to carry any matches or an open
flame or fire inside the area bound by the fencing.
(d) Boiler houses and other buildings where open flame
processes are carried on shall be located at least 30 meters away from
the solvent extraction plant.
(e) If, godowns and preparatory processes are at less than
30 meters distance from the solvent extraction plant, these shall be at
least 15 meters distance from the plant, and continuous barrier wall of
non-combustible material 1.5 meters high shall be erected at a distance
of not less than 15 meters from the solvent extraction plant so that it
extends to at least 30 meters of vapour travel around its ends from the
plant to the possible sources of ignition.
3. Electrical installations.— (a) All electrical motors and wiring
and other electrical equipment installed or housed in solvent extraction
plant shall be of flame-proof construction.
(b) All metal parts of the plant and buildings including various
tanks and containers where solvents are stored or are present and all
parts of electrical equipment not required to be energized shall be
properly bounded together and connected to earth so as to avoid
accidental rise in the electrical potential of such parts above the earth
potential.
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4. Restriction of smoking.— Smoking shall be strictly prohibited
within 15 meters distance from solvent extraction plant. For this purpose,
“No Smoking” signs shall be permanently displayed in the area.
5. Precautions against frictions.— (a) All tools and equipment
including ladders, chains and other lifting tackle required to be used in
solvent extraction plant shall be of non-sparking type.
(b) No machinery or equipment in any solvent extraction plant
shall be belt driven unless the belt used is of such a type that it does
not permit accumulation of static electricity to a dangerous level.
(c) No person shall be allowed to enter and work in the solvent
extraction plant if, wearing clothes made of nylons or such other fibre
that can generate static electrical charge or wearing footwear which is
likely to cause sparks by friction.
6. Fire fighting apparatus.— (a) Adequate number of portable fire
extinguishers, suitable for use against flammable liquid fires shall be
provided in the solvent extraction plant.
(b) An automatic water spray sprinkler system on a wet-pipe
or open-head deluge system with sufficient supply of storage water shall
be provided over solvent extraction plant and throughout the buildings
housing such plant.
7. Precautions against power failure.— Provisions shall be made
for the automatic cutting off of steam in the event of power failure and
also for emergency overhead water supply for feeding water by gravity
to condensers which shall come into play automatically with the power
failure.
8. Magnetic separators.— Oil cake shall be fed to the extraction
by a conveyor through a hopper and a magnetic separator shall be
provided to remove any pieces of iron during its transfer.
9. Venting.— (a) Tanks containing solvents shall be protected with
emergency venting to relieve excessive internal pressure in the event
of fire.
(b) All emergency relief vents shall terminate at least 6 meters
above the ground and be so located that vapours will not enter the
building in which solvent extraction plant is located.
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10. Waste water.— Process waste water shall be passed through
a flash evaporator to remove any solvent before it is discharged into
a sump which should be located within the fenced area but not closer
than 8 meters to the fence.
11. Ventilation.— The solvent extraction plant shall be well
ventilated and if, the plant is housed in a building, the building shall be
provided with mechanical ventilation with provision for at least six air
changes per hour.
12. Housekeeping.— (a) Solvents shall not be stored in an area
covered by solvent extraction plant except in small quantities which shall
be stored in approved safety cans.
(b) Waste materials such as oily rags, other wastes and
absorbents used to wipe off solvent and paints and oils shall be
deposited in approved containers and removed from the premises at least
once a day.
(c) Space within the solvent extraction plant and within 15 meters
from the plant shall be kept free from any combustible materials and any
spills of oil or solvent, shall be cleansed up immediately.
13. Examination and repairs.— (a) The solvent extraction plant
shall be examined by the competent persons to determine any weakness
or corrosion and wear once in every 12 months. Report of such
examination shall be supplied to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator with his
observation as to whether or not the plant is in safe condition to work.
(b) No repairs shall be carried out to the machinery or plant
except under the direct supervision of the competent person.
(c) Facility shall be provided for purging the plant with inert
gas or steam before opening for cleaning or repairs and before
introducing solvent after repairs.
14. Operating personnel.— The operation of the plant and
machinery in the solvent extraction plant shall be in the charge of such
duly qualified and trained persons as are certified by the competent
persons to be fit for the purpose and no other person shall be allowed
to operate the plant and machinery.
15. Employment of pregnant women.— No pregnant women shall
be employed in the solvent extraction plant.
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16. Vapour detection.— A suitable type of flame proof and portable
combustible gas indicator shall be provided and maintained in good
working order and a schedule of routine sampling of atmosphere or
various locations as approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
shall be drawn out and entered in a register maintained for the purpose.
17. Exemption.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances
or infrequency of the processes or for any other reasons, all or any of
the provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for the protection of
the employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may
by a certificate in writing (which may in his discretion revoke at any
time) exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions subject to
conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
SCHEDULE–B-XXI
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF BENZENE
1. Application.— This Schedule is made to provide protection
against hazards of poisoning from benzene and shall apply in respect
of factories or parts thereof on which benzene or substances containing
benzene are manufactured, handled or used.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) ‘Substances containing benzene’ mean, substances wherein
benzene content exceeds 1 percent by volume.
(b) ‘Substitute’ means, a chemical which is harmless or less
harmful than benzene and can be used in place of benzene.
(c) ‘Enclosed system’ means, a system which will not allow escape
of benzene vapors to the working atmosphere.
(d) ‘Efficient exhausted draught’ means, localized ventilation
effected by mechanical means for the removal of gases, vapour and dusts
or fumes so as to prevent them from escaping into the air of any
workroom. No draught shall be deemed to be efficient if, it fails to
remove smoke generated at the point where such gases, vapour, fumes
or dusts originate.
3. Prohibition and substitution.— (a) Use of benzene and
substance containing benzene is prohibited in the following process: -
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(i) Manufacture of varnishes, paints and thinners;
(ii) Cleaning and degreasing operations.
(b) Benzene or substances containing benzene shall not be used
as a solvent or diluents unless the process in which it is used is carried
on in an enclosed system or unless the process is carried on in a manner
which is considered equally safe as if, it were carried out in an enclosed
system.
(c) Where suitable substitutes are available, they shall be used
instead of benzene or substances containing benzene. This provision,
however, shall not apply to the processes specified in Appendix-A.
(d) The Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may, subject to
confirmation by the Government, permit exemptions from the percentage
laid down in clause 2(a) and also from the provisions of sub-clause (b)
temporarily under conditions and within limits of time to be determined
after consultation with the employers and employees concerned.
4. Protection against inhalation.— (a) The process involving the
use of benzene or substances containing benzene shall as far as
practicable be carried out in an enclosed system.
(b) Where, however, it is not practicable to carry out the process
in an enclosed system, the workroom in which benzene or substances
containing benzene are used shall be equipped with an efficient exhaust
draught or other means for the removal of benzene vapours to prevent
their escape into the air of the workroom so that the concentration of
benzene in the air does not exceed values specified under rule 65.
(c) Air analysis for the measurement of concentration of
benzene vapours in air shall be carried out every 8 hours or at such
intervals as may be directed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator at
places where process involving use of benzene is carried on and the
result of such analysis shall be recorded in a register specially
maintained for this purpose. If, the concentration of benzene vapour in
air as measured by air analysis, exceeds values specified under rule 65,
the occupier shall forthwith report the concentration to the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator stating the reasons for such increase.
(d) Employees who for special reasons are likely to be exposed
to concentration of benzene in the air of the workroom exceeding the
maximum referred to in clause (b) be provided with suitable respirators
or facemasks. The duration of such exposure shall be limited as far as
possible.
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5. Measures against skin contact.— (a) Employees who are likely
to come in contact with liquid benzene or liquid substances containing
benzene shall be provided with suitable gloves, aprons, boots and where
necessary vapour tight chemical goggles, made of material not affected
by benzene or its vapour.
(b) The protective wear referred to in sub-clause (a) shall be
maintained in good condition and inspected regularly.
6. Prohibition relation to employment of women.— No woman
shall be employed or permitted to work in any workroom involving
exposure to benzene or substances containing benzene.
7. Labelling.— Every container holding benzene or substances
containing benzene shall have the word “Benzene” and approved danger
symbols clearly visible on it and shall also display information of benzene
content, warning about toxicity and warning about in-flammability of the
chemical.
8. Improper use of benzene.— (a) The use of benzene or
substances containing benzene by employees for cleaning their hands
or their work clothing shall be prohibited.
(b) Employees shall be instructed on the possible dangers
arising from such misuse.
9. Prohibition of consuming food, etc., in workrooms.—
No employee shall be allowed to store or consume food or drink in the
workroom in which benzene or substances containing benzene are
manufactured, handled or used. Smoking and chewing tobacco or pan
shall be prohibited in such workrooms.
10. Instruction as regards risk.— Every employee on his first
employment shall be fully instructed on the properties of benzene or
substances containing benzene which he has to handle and of the
dangers involved. Employees shall also be instructed on the measures
to be taken to deal with in an emergency.
11. Cautionary notices.— Cautionary notices in the form specified
in Appendix ‘B’ and presented in the language easily read and
understood by the majority of the employees shall be displayed in
prominent places in the workrooms where benzene or substances
containing benzene are manufactured, handled or used.
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[PART–II
12. Washing facilities, cloakroom and mess-room.— In factories
in which benzene or substances containing benzene are manufactured,
handled or used, the occupier shall provide and maintain in clean state
and in good repair-
(a) Washing facilities under cover of the standard of at least
one tap for every 10 persons having constant supply of water with soap
and a clean towel provided individually to each employee if so, ordered
by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(b) a cloak-room with lockers for each employee, having two
compartments one for street-clothing and one for work-clothing.
(c) a mess-room furnished with tables and benches with means
for warming food, provided that where a canteen or other proper
arrangements exist for the employees to take their meals, the requirements
of mess-room shall be dispensed with.
13. Medical facilities and record or examinations and test.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the Schedule applies, shall-
(a) appoint aqualified medical practitioner forfrequent medical
examination of the employees employed therein whose
employment shall be subject to the approval of the
ChiefInspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) Provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by said medical practitioner shall be maintained in FORM
XXV which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
14. Medical examination by the Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in the processes mentioned in paragraph 1, shall be
examined by a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include tests for detection of phenol in urine and
determination of urinary sulphide ratio and C.N.S. and haematological
tests. No employee shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first
employment in the factory unless certified fit for such employment by
the Medical Officer.
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(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve calendar
months and such examinations shall, wherever the Medical Officer
considers appropriate include all the tests specified in sub-paragraph (1)
further, every employee shall also be examined once in every three
calendar months by the factory Medical Practitioner.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee shall issue
acertificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2) including the nature and the results of these tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form-XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit to work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
process unless the Medical Officer, after further examination, again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
APPENDIX-A
[Clause 3 (c)]
1. Production of benzene.
2. Process where benzene is used for chemical synthesis.
3. Motors spirits (used as fuel).
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APPENDIX-B
(Clause 11)
(a) The hazards:
(i) Benzene and substances containing benzene are harmful.
(ii) Prolonged or repeated breathing of benzene vapours may
result in acute or chronic poisoning.
(ii) Benzene can also be absorbed through skin which may
cause skin and other diseases.
(b) The preventive measures to be taken:
(i) Avoid breathing of benzene vapours.
(ii) Avoid prolonged or repeated contact of benzene with the
skin.
(ii) Remove benzene soaked or wet clothing promptly.
(iv) If, any time you are exposed to high concentration of
benzene vapours and exhibit the sign and symptoms such as dizziness,
difficulty in breathing, excessive excitations and losing of consciousness,
immediately inform your occupier.
(v) Keep all the containers of benzene closed.
(vi) Handle, use and process benzene and substances
containing benzene carefully in order to prevent their spillage on floor.
(vii) Maintain good housekeeping.
(c) The protective equipment to be used:
(i) Use respiratory protective equipment in places where
benzene vapours are present in high concentration.
(ii) In emergency use self-generating oxygen mask or oxygen
or air cylinder masks.
(iii) Wear hand gloves, aprons, goggles and gum boots to avoid
contact of benzene with your skin and body parts.
(d) The first-aid measure to be takenin case of acute benzene
poisoning:
(i) Remove the clothing immediately if, it is wetted with benzene.
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(ii) If, liquid benzene enters eyes, flush thoroughly for at
least 15 minutes with clean running water and immediately secure
medical attention.
(ii) In case of unusual exposure to benzene vapour, call a
physician immediately. Until he arrives do the following:
If, the exposed person is conscious:
(a) Move him to fresh air in open.
(b) Lay down without a pillow and keep him quiet and warm.
If, the exposed person is unconscious:
(a) Lay him down preferably on the left side with the head low.
(b) Remove any false teeth, chewing-gum, tobacco or other
foreign objects which may be in his mouth.
(c) Provide him artificial respirationin case difficulty is being
experienced in breathing.
(d) In case of shallow breathing or cyanosis (blueness of skin,
lips, ears, finger and nail beds), he should be provided with medical
oxygen or oxygen carbon dioxide mixture. If needed, he should be given
artificial respiration. Oxygen should be administered by a trained person
only.
SCHEDULE–B- XXII
CARBON-DI-SULPHIDE PLANTS
1. Application.— This Schedule shall apply to all electrical
furnaces in which carbon disulphide is generated and all other plants
where carbon di-sulphide after generation, is condensed, refined and
stored.These rules are in addition to and not in derogation of any of
the provisions of the Act and Rules made thereunder.
2. Construction, installation and operation.— (a) The buildings
in which electric furnaces are installed and carbon di-sulphide after
generation is condensed and refined shall be segregated from other parts
of the factory and shall be of open type to ensure optimum ventilation
and the plant layout shall be such thatonly minimum number of
employees are exposed to the risk of any fire or explosion at any one
time.
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[PART–II
(b) Every electric furnace and every plant in which carbon
di-sulphide is condensed, refined and stored with all their fittings and
attachments shall be of good construction, sound material and of
adequate strength to sustain the internal pressure to which the furnace
or the plant may be subject to and shall be so designed that carbon
di-sulphide liquid and gas are in closed system during their normal
working.
(c) The electric furnace supports shall be firmly grounded about
60 centimetres in concrete or by other effective means.
(d) Every electric furnace shall be installed and operated
according to manufacturers’ instructions and these instructions shall be
clearly imparted to the personnel in charge of construction and
operation.
(e) The instructions regarding observance of correct furnace
temperature, sulphur doze, admissible current/power consumption and
periodical checking of charcoal level shall be strictly complied with.
3. Electrodes.— (a) Where upper ring electrode(s), made of steel
are used in the electric furnace, they shall be seamless tube construction
and shall have arrangement for being connected to cooling water system
through a siphon built in the electrodes or through a positive pressure
water-pump.
(b) The arrangement for cooling water referred to in clause (a)
shall be connected with automatic alarm system which will actuate in
the event of interruption of cooling water in the electrodes and give
visible and audible alarm signals in the control room and simultaneously
stop power supply for the furnace operation and to stop the further
supply of water. The alarm system and the actuating device shall be
checked every day.
4. Maintenance of charcoal level.— When any electric furnace is
in operation, it shall be ensured that the electrodes are kept covered
with charcoal bed.
5. Charcoal separator.— A cyclone type of charcoal separator
shall be fitted on the off-take pipe between the electric furnace and
sulphur separator to prevent entry of pieces of charcoal into the
condensers and piping.
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6. Rupture discs and safety seal.— (a) At least two rupture discs
of adequate size which shall blow off at a pressure twice the maximum
operating pressure shall be provided on each furnace and shall either
be mounted directly on the top of the furnace or each through an
independent pipe as close as possible to the furnace.
(b) A safety water seal shall be provided at the best possible
location to ensure maximum and effective operation of rupture discs
mentioned in (a) above.
7. Pyrometer and manometers.— (a) Each electric furnaces shall
be fitted with adequate number of pyrometers to make a correct
assessment of the temperature at various points in the furnace. The dials
for reading the temperatures shall be located in the control room.
(b) Manometers shall be provided for indicating pressure-
(i) in the off-take pipe before and after the sulphur separator:
and
(ii) in primary and secondary condensers.
8. Check valves or water seals.— All piping carrying carbon
disulphide shall be fitted with check valves or water seals at suitable
positions so as to prevent gas from flowing back into any electric
furnace in the event of its shut down.
9. Inspection and maintenance of electric furnace.— (a) Every
electric furnace shall be inspected internally by a competent person,-
(i) before being placed in service after installation;
(ii) before being placed in service after reconstruction or
repairs; and
(iii) periodically every time the furnace is opened for cleaning
or for replacing electrodes.
(b) When the electric furnace is shut down for cleaning,-
(i) the brick lining shall be checked for continuity and any
part found defective removed;
(ii) after removal of any part of the lining, referred to in (a),
the condition of the shell shall be closely inspected; and
(iii) any plates forming shell found corroded to the extent that
safety of the furnace is endangered shall be replaced.
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[PART–II
10. Maintenance of records.— The following hourly records shall
be maintained in a log book:-
(i) manometer readings at the points specified in 7 (b) (i) and (ii);
(ii) gas temperature indicated by pyrometers and all other vital
points near the sulphur separator and primary and secondary
condensers.
(ii) water temperature and flow of water through the siphon in
the electrodes
(iv) primary and secondary voltages and current and energy
consumed.
11. Electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings.— All buildings in
which carbon disulphide is refined or stored shall be provided with
electrical apparatus, wiring and fittings which shall afford adequate
protection from fire and explosion.
12. Prohibition relating to smoking.— No person shall smoke or
carry matches, fire or naked light or other means of producing a naked
light or spark in buildings in which carbon disulphide is refined or stored,
and a notice in the language understood by a majority of the employees
shall be pasted in the plant prohibiting smoking and carrying of matches,
fire or naked light or other means of producing naked light or spark into
such rooms.
13. Means of escape.— Adequate means of escape shall be
provided and maintained to enable persons to move to a safe place as
quickly as possible in case of an emergency. At least two independent
stair cases of adequate width shall be provided in every building,
housing the furnaces at reasonable intervals at opposite ends. These
shall always be kept clear of all obstructions and so designed as to
afford easy passage.
14. Warnings in case of fire.— There shall be adequate
arrangements for giving warnings in case fire or explosion which shall
operate on electricity and in case of failure construction, adequately and
so designed as to provide a minimum of electricity by some mechanical
means.
15. Fire-fighting equipment.— (a) Adequate number of suitable
fire extinguishers or other fire-fighting equipment shall be kept in
constant readiness for dealing with risks involved and depending on
the amount and nature of materials stored.
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(b) Clear instructions as to how the extinguishers or other
equipment should be used printed in the language which the majority
of the employees employed understand shall be affixed to each
extinguisher.
16. Bulk sulphur.— (a) Open or semi-enclosed spaces for storage
of bulk sulphur shall be sited with due regard to the dangers which may
arise from sparks given off by nearly locomotives, etc., and precautions
shall be taken to see that flames, smoking and matches and other sources
of ignition do not come in contact with the clouds of dust arising during
handling of bulk sulphur.
(b) All enclosures for bulk sulphur shall be of non-combustible
construction, adequately ventilated and so designedas to provide
a minimum of ledges on which dust may lodge.
(c) The bulk sulphur in the enclosures shall be handled in such
a manner as to minimize the formation of dust clouds and no flame,
smoking and matches or other sources of ignition shall be employed
during handling and non-sparking tools shall be used whenever sulphur
is shovelled or otherwise removed by hand.
(d) No repairs involving flames, heat or use of hand or power
tools shall be made in the enclosure where bulk sulphur is stored.
17. Liquid sulphur.— Open flames, electric sparks and other
sources of ignition, including smoking and matches, shall be excluded
from the vicinity of molten sulphur.
18. Training and supervision.— (a) All electric furnaces and all
plants in which carbon disulphide is condensed, refined or stored shall
be under adequate supervision at all times while the furnace and plant
are in operation.
(b) Employees in-charge of operation and maintenance of
electric furnaces and the plants shall be properly qualified and adequately
trained.
19. Washing facilities.— The occupier shall provide and maintain
in a clean state and in good repair, for the use of all persons employed,
wash place under cover with at least one tap or stand-pipe, having
a constant supply of clean water for every five such persons, the taps
or stand-pipes being spaced not less than 120 centimeters apart with
a sufficient supply of soap and clean towels, provided that towels
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[PART–II
shall be supplied individually to each employee if so, ordered by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.All the employees employed in the sulphur
storage, handling and melting operations shall be provided with a nail
brush.
20. Personal protective equipment.— (a) Suitable goggles and
protective clothing consisting of overalls without pockets, gloves and
foot-wear shall be provided for the use of operations-
(i) when operating valves or cocks controlling fluids, etc.,
(ii) drawing off molten sulphur from sulphur pots, and
(iii) suitable respiratory protective equipment shall be provided
and stored in the appropriate place for use during abnormal
conditions or in an emergency.
(b) Suitable respiratory protective equipment shall be provided
and stored in the appropriate place for use during abnormal conditions
or in an emergency
(c) Arrangements shall be made for the proper and efficient
cleaning of all such protective equipment.
21. Cloak-rooms.— There shall be provided and maintained for
the use of all persons employed in the processes a suitable cloak room
for clothing put off during work hours and a suitable place separate from
the cloak room for the storage of overalls or working cloths. The
accommodation so provided shall be placed in the charge of a
responsible person and shall be kept clean.
22. Unauthorised persons.— Only maintenance and repair
personnel, persons directly connected with the plant operation and those
accompanied by authorized persons shall be admitted into the plant.
SCHEDULE–B-XXIII
MANIPULATION OF STONE OR ANY OTHER MATERIAL
CONTAINING FREE SILICA
1. Application.— The following Manufacturing Process shall be
considered as Manipulation of Stone or other material containingfree
Silica:
1. Stone Crushers
2. Gem and Jewellery
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3. Slate Pencil Making
4. Agate Industry
5. Cement Industry
6. Pottery
7. Glass Manufacturing
2. Definition.— For the purpose of this schedule-
(a) “Manipulation” means, crushing, breaking, chipping,
dressing, grinding, sieving, mixing, grading or handling of stone or any
other material containing free silica or any other operation involving such
stone or material.
(b) “Stone or any other material containing free silica” means,
a stone or any other solid material containing not less than 5% by weight
of free silica.
3. Preventive Control Measures.— No manipulation shall be
carried out in a factory or part of a factory unless the following
preventive control measures are adopted, namely -
3 (I) Engineering Control Measures:
(1) Wet Methods:
(a) Airborne Silica Dust should be minimized or
suppressed by applying water to the process or clean
up;
(b) Water should be provided for drilling or sawing of
concrete or masonry;
(2) Ventilation:
(a) An effective Local exhaust system should be
provided and maintained to control/remove silica
dust from industrial processes.
(b) Dilution/Ventilation may be used to reduce free silica
dust concentration to below the permissible limitsin
large areas.
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[PART–II
(c) Dust collectors/High Efficiency Particle Air
Filter(HEPA) should be set up so that dust shall be
removed from the source and all transfer points to
prevent contaminating work areas.
(d) Ventilation systems should be kept in good working
conditions.
(3) Isolation:
(a) Containment methods should be used while carrying
out sand blasting.
(b) Cabins of vehicles or machinery cutting and drilling
that might contain free silica should be enclosed and
sealed.
(4) Dust Control:
(a) Vacuum System with High Efficiency Particle Air
(HEPA) filter shall be used to remove dust fromwork
areas and at all transfer points.
(b) The belt conveyors transferring crushed material
shall be totally enclosed throughout its length.
Provided that such control measures as abovesaid are not
necessary if, the process or operation itself is such that the level of
dust created and prevailing does not exceed the permissible limit of
exposure specified in rule 65.
3(II) Medical Control Measures: (1) The occupier of every
factory in which an employee employed in the processes specified in
paragraph 1, shall ensurethat every employee employed be examined by
a Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such medical
examination shall include pulmonary function test and chest X Ray-
Posterior Anterior (PA) view to be compared with standard International
Labour Organisation (ILO) Radiographs on Pneumoconiosis. No employee
shall be allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the
factory unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once inevery twelve
months. Such reexamination shall, wherever, the Medical Officer
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considers appropriate, include all the tests as specified in
sub-paragraph (1) except chest X-ray which shall be read by a
radiologist specialized/trained in the field of leading
International Labour Organisation (ILO) Radiographs on
Pneumoconiosis and the chest x-ray which shall be carried out
at least once in 3 years.
(3) Every employee employed in any of the aforesaid
processes on the date on which the schedule comes into force
shall be radiological examined by the qualified Radiologist at
the cost of the occupier using a standard size X-ray plates and
the power of the X-ray machine shall be more than 300 milli
Ampere (mA). The report of such X-ray shall be submitted to
the Medical Officer within three months of the said date.
(4) The Medical Officer after examining an employee shall
issue a certificate of fitness in Form-XXIV. The record of
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and
the certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of
the factory. The record of each examination carried out under
sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) including the nature and results of
the tests shall also be entered by the Medical Officer in a health
register in Form-XXV. The certificate of fitness and the health
register shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the medicalofficer is of the opinion that
anemployee is no longerfit for employment in the said process
on the ground that continuance therein would involve special
danger to the health of the employee, he shall make a record of
his findings in the said Certificate and the health register.The
entry of his findings in these documents should also include
the period for which he considers that the said person is unfit
for work in the said processes. The person so suspended from
the process shall be provided with alternate placement facilities
unless he fully is incapacitated in the opinion of the medical
officer, in which case, the person affected shall be suitably
rehabilitated.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed orpermitted to
work in the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after
further examination, again certifies him fit for employment in
those processes.
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[PART–II
(7) If, anemployee already in employment and declared unfit
by the Medical Officer shall not be allowed to work on any of
the processes specified in paragraph 1, unless he has been
examined again along with standard size chest X-ray plate from
a qualified Radiologist, at the cost of the occupier and has been
certified to be fit to work on the said processes again.
(8) For the purpose of medical supervision by the medical
practitioner so appointed by the occupier shall be provided for
his exclusive use a room in the factory premises which shall be
properly cleaned, adequately lighted ventilated and furnished
with a screen, a table with office stationery, chairs and other
facilities and other instruments including X-ray arrangements for
such examinations and such other equipmentsas may be
prescribed by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator for time to
time. The Medical Practitioner so appointed shall perform the
following duties.
(a) maintain health register in FORM XXV;
(b) undertake medical supervision of persons employed in
the factory;
(c) look after health, education and rehabilitation of sick,
injured or affected employees;
(d) carry out inspection of work rooms where dangerous
operations are carried out and advise the management
of the measures to be adopted for the protection of
health of the employees employed therein.
(9) The Health Records of the employees exposed to
silicosis, shall be kept up to a minimum period of 40 years
fromthe beginning of the employment or 15 years after retirement
or cessation of the employment, whichever is later and shall be
accessible to employees concerned or their representatives.
(9) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said Medical Practitioner, shall be maintained
in FORM XXV, which shall be kept readily available for
inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator and produce on
demand.
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3 (III) Administrative Control Measures-
(1) Work place/Environment Monitoring: The occupier to
ensure work place/environment monitoring to be performed to
determine magnitude of exposure/concentration to evaluate
engineering controls, selecting respiratory protection, work
practices and the need for medical surveillance.
(a) Exposure/Concentration measurements should be made
in the employee’(a) s actual breathing zone.
(b) Total sampling time shall be at least 7 hours.
(c) Work place/Environment Monitoring shall be repeated
quarterly.
(d) The report of dust sampling by occupier shall be made
available to the public.
(2) Training/Awareness: Employees shall be trained in the
following:-
(a) Health effects of free silica dust exposure.
(b) Operations and material that produce free silica dust
hazards.
(c) Engineering controls and work practice controls that
reduce dust concentration.
(d) The importance of good housekeeping and cleanliness.
(e) Proper use of personal protective equipment such as
respirators, etc.
(f) Personal hygiene practices to reduce exposure.
(3) Housekeeping-Maintenance of floors:
(a) All floors or places where fine dust is likely to settle on
and whereon, any person has to work or pass shall be
of impervious material and maintained in such condition
that they can be thoroughly cleanedby a moist method
or any other method which would prevent dust being
airborne in the process of cleaning once at least during
each shift.
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[PART–II
(b) For this purpose, Dry sweeping shall be used for clean-
up of dust or wet methods or vacuum system with a High
Efficiency Particle Air (HEPA) filter shall be used.
(c) Dust on overhead ledges and equipment should be
removed before it becomes air borne due to vibration,
traffic and random air current.
(4) Change room and washing facilities:
(a) Washing and bathing facilities shall be conveniently
located at a place easily accessible to the employees.
(b) Cloak room with individual lockers shall be provided for
employees to store uncontaminated clothing.
(c) Employees shall take bath and change the work clothes
before they leave the work site.
(d) Work clothes shall not be cleaned by blowing or shaking.
.
(e) Eating/Lunch areas shall be located away from exposed
areas.
(5) Display of Notices:
(a) Warning signs/Posters shall be displayed conspicuously
in a prominent place.
(b) The warning signs/poster shall contain the Hazards and
precautions to be taken.
(c) The display of notice shall be in the local language and
also in the language understood by the majority of the
employees.
(6) Personal Protective Equipment:
The occupier of the every factory to which this Schedule
apply shall provide the following Personal Protective
Equipments (PPE) as per relevant National Standards and as
applicable to a given work place.
(a) Dust respirator.
(b) High Efficiency Particle Air (HEPA) filter respirator or
fume respirator.
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(c) High Efficiency Particle Air (HEPA) filter respirator with
full face piece.
(d) Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA)
(e) Supplied air respirator with a full-face piece, helmet or
hood.
(f) Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) with full
face piece.
(g) Powered air purifying respirator with a High Efficiency
Particle Air (HEPA) filter.
4. Prohibition relating pregnant women.— No pregnant women
shall be employed or permitted to work in any ofthe operations involving
manipulation or at any place where such operations are carried out.
5. Exemptions.— (1) If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances
or in frequency of the processes or for any other reason, all or any of
the provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for protection of the
employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by a
certificate in writing, which he may in his discretion revoke at any time,
exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions subject to such
conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
(2) The notification of Silicosis and Free Silica related
occupational diseases by Medical Practitioner/Medical Officers should
be strictly enforced and in case of any violation, the Medical Practitioner/
Medical Officer shall be liable to be prosecuted under the Code.
SCHEDULE–B-XXIV
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS AND FLAMMABLE
COMPRESSED GASES
1. Application.— These rules will be applicable to all factories
where highly flammable liquids or flammable compressed gases are
manufactured, stored, handled or used.
2. Definition.— For the purpose of this Schedule -
(a) “highly flammable liquid” means, any liquid including its
solution, emulsion or suspension which when tested in a manner
specified by sections 14 and 15 of the Petroleum Act, 1934 (30 of 1934),
gives off flammable vapours at a temperature less than 32 degrees
centigrade;
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[PART–II
(b) “flammable compressed gas” means, flammable compressed
gas as defined in section 2 of the Static and Mobile Pressure Vessels
(Unfired) Rules, 1981 framed under the Explosives Act, 1884.
3. Storage.— (1) Every flammable liquid or flammable compressed
gas used in every factory shall be stored in suitable fixed storage tank,
or in suitable closed vessel located in a safe position under the ground,
in the open or in a store room of adequate fire-resistant construction.
(2) Except as necessary for use, operation or maintenance every
vessel or tank which contains or had contained a highly flammable liquid
or flammable compressed gas shall be always kept closed and all
reasonably practicable steps shall be taken to contain or immediately
drain off to a suitable container any spill or leak that may occur.
(3) Every container, vessel, tank, cylinder, or store room used
for storing highly flammable liquid or flammable compressed gas shall
be clearly and in bold letters marked “Danger-Highly Flammable Liquid”
or “Danger Flammable Compressed Gas”.
4. Enclosed systems for conveying highly flammable liquids.—
Wherever it is reasonably practicable, highly flammable liquids shall be
conveyed within a factory in totally enclosed systems consisting of pipe
lines, pumps and similar appliances from the storage tank or vessel to
the point of use. Such enclosed systems shall be so designed, installed,
operated and maintained as to avoid leakage or the risk of spilling.
5. Preventing formation of flammable mixture with air.—
Wherever there is a possibly for leakage or spill of highly flammable
compressed gas from an equipment, pipe line, valve, joint or other part
of a system, all practicable measures shall be taken to contain drain off
or dilute such spills or leakage as to prevent formation of flammable
mixture with air.
6. Prevention of ignition.— In every room, work place or other
location where highly flammable liquid or flammable combustible gas is
stored, conveyed, handled or used or where there is danger of fire or
explosion from accumulation of highly flammable liquid or flammable
compressed gas in air, all practicable measures shall be taken to exclude
the sources of ignition. Such precautions shall include the following:-
(a) all electrical apparatus shall either be excluded from the area
of risk or they shall be of such construction and so installed and
maintained as to prevent the danger of their being a source of ignition;
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(b) effective measures shall be adopted for prevention of
accumulation of static charges to a dangerous extent;
(c) no person shall wear or be allowed to wear any foot wear
having iron or steel nails or any other exposed ferrous materials which
is likely to cause sparks by friction;
(d) smoking, lighting or carrying of matches, lighters or smoking
materials shall be prohibited;
(e) transmission belts with iron fasteners shall not be used; and
(f) all other precautions, as are reasonably practicable, shall be
taken to prevent initiation of ignition from all other possible sources
such as open flames, frictional sparks, overheated surfaces of machinery
or plant, chemical or physical chemical reaction and radiant heat
7. Prohibition of smoking.— No person shall smoke in any place
where highly flammable liquid or flammable compressed gas is present
in circumstances that smoking would give rise to a risk of fire. The
occupier shall take all practicable measures to ensure compliance with
the requirement including display of bold notice indicating prohibition
of smoking at every place where this requirement applies.
8. Fire-fighting.— In every factory where highly flammable liquid
or flammable compressed gas is manufactured, stored, handled or used
appropriate and adequate means of fighting a fire shall be provided. The
adequacy and suitability of such means which expression includes the
fixed and portable fire extinguishing systems, extinguishing materials,
procedures and the process of firefighting, shall be to the standards
and levels prescribed by the Indian Standards applicable, and in any
case not inferior to standards under this code.
9. Exemption.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to the exceptional circumstances
or infrequency of the processes or for any other reason, all or any of
the provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for protection of the
employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by
a certificate in writing, which he may at his discretion revoke at any
time, exempt such factory from all or any of such provisions subject to
such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
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[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-XXV
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF DANGEROUS
PESTICIDES
1. Application.— This Schedule shall apply in respect of all
factories or any part thereof in which the process of manufacture or
manipulation of dangerous pesticide hereinafter referred to as the said
manufacturing process is carried on.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “dangerous pesticides” means, any product proposed or
used for controlling, destroying or repelling any post or for preventing
growth or mitigating effects of such growth including any of its
formulations which is considered toxic under and is covered by the
Insecticides Act, 1968 and the rules made thereunder and any other
product, as may be notified from time to time by the State Government;
(b) “manipulation” includes mixing, blending, formulating,
filling, emptying, packing or otherwise handling;
(c) “efficient exhaust draught” means, localized mechanical
ventilation for removal of smoke, gas vapour, dust, fume or mist so as
to prevent them from escaping into the air of any workroom in which
work is carried on. No exhaust draught shall be considered efficient if,
it fails to remove smoke generated at the point where such gas, fume,
dust, vapour or mist originates from the process;
(d) “first employment” shall mean, first employment in any
manufacturing process to which this Schedule applies and shall also
include reemployment in the said manufacturing process following any
cessation of employment for a continuous period exceeding three
calendar months.
3. Instructions to employees.— Every employee on his first
employment shall be fully instructed on the properties including
dangerous properties of the chemicals handled in the said manufacturing
process and the hazards involved. The employees shall also be
instructed in the measures to be taken to deal with any emergency. Such
instructions shall be repeated periodically.
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4. Cautionary notice and placards.— Cautionary notice and
placards in the Form specified in Appendix to the Schedule and printedin
the language of the majority of the employees shall be displayed in all
work places in which the said manufacturing process is carried on so
that they can be easily and conveniently read by the employees.
Arrangements shall be made by the occupier and the occupier of the
factory to periodically instruct the employees regarding the health
hazards arising in the said manufacturing process and methods of
protection. Such notices shall include brief instructions regarding the
periodical clinical tests required to be undertaken for protecting health
of the employees.
5. Prohibition relating to employment of women.— No woman
shall be employed or permitted to work in any room in which the said
manufacturing process is carried on or in any room in which dangerous
pesticide is stored.
6. Food, drinks and smoking prohibited.— (1) No food, drink,
tobacco, pan or supari shall be brought into or consumed by any
employee in any workroom in which the said manufacturing process is
carried out.
(2) Smoking shall be prohibited in any workroom in which the
said manufacturing process is carried out.
7. Protective clothing and protective equipment.— (1) Protective
clothing consisting of long pants and shirts or overalls with long sleeves
and head coverings shall be provided for all employees employed in the
said manufacturing process.
(2) (a) Protective equipment consisting of rubber gloves, gum
boots, rubber aprons, chemical safety goggles and
respirators shall be provided for all employees employed
in the said manufacturing process.
(b) Gloves, boots, aprons shall be made from synthetic
rubber where a pesticide contains oil.
(3) Protective clothing and equipment shall be worn by the
employees supplied with such clothing and equipment.
(4) Protective clothing and equipment shall be washed daily
from inside and outside if, the employees handle pesticides containing
nicotine or phosphorous and shall be washed frequently if, handling
other pesticides.
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(5) Protective clothing and equipment shall be maintained in
good repair.
8. Floors and work-benches.— (1) Floors in every workroom
where dangerous pesticides are manipulated shall be of cement or other
impervious material giving a smooth surface.
(2) Floors shall be maintained in good repair, provided with
adequate slope leading to a drain and thoroughly washed once a day
with hose pipe.
(3) Work benches where dangerous pesticides are manipulated
shall be made of smooth, non-absorbing material preferably stainless
steel and shall be cleaned at least once daily.
9. Spillage and waste.— (1) If, a dangerous pesticide during its
manipulation splashes or spills on the work-bench, floor or on the
protective clothing worn by an employee, immediate action shall be taken
for through decontamination of such areas or articles.
(2) Cloth, rags, paper or other material soaked or soiled with a
dangerous pesticide shall be deposited in a suitable receptacle with tight
fitting cover. Contaminated waste shall be destroyed by burning at least
once a week.
(3) Suitable deactivating agents, where available, shall be kept
in a readily accessible place for use while attending to a spillage.
(4) Easy means of access shall be provided to all parts of the
plant for cleaning maintenance and repairs.
10. Empty containers used for dangerous pesticides.— Containers
used for dangerous pesticides shall be thoroughly cleaned of their
contents and treated with an inactivating agent before being discarded
or destroyed.
11. Manual handling.— (1) A dangerous pesticide shall not be
required or allowed to be manipulated by hand except by means of long
handled scoop.
(2) Direct contact of any part of the body with a dangerous
pesticide during its manipulation shall be avoided.
12. Ventilation.— (1) In every workroom or area where a dangerous
pesticide is manipulated, adequate ventilation shall be provided at all
times by the circulation of fresh air.
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(2) Unless the process is completely enclosed, the following
operations during manipulation of a dangerous pesticide shall not be
undertaken without an efficient exhaust draught-
(a) emptying a container holding a dangerous pesticide;
(b) blending a dangerous pesticide;
(c) preparing a liquid or powder formulation containing
a dangerous pesticide; and
(d) changing or filling a dangerous pesticide into a container,
tank, hopper or machine or small sized containers.
(3) In the event of a failure of the exhaust draught provided on
the above operation, the said operations shall be stopped forthwith.
13. Time allowed for washing.— (1) Before each meal and before
the end of the day's work at least ten minutes in addition to the regular
test interval shall be allowed for washing to each employee engaged in
the manipulation of dangerous pesticide.
(2) Every employee engaged in the manipulation of dangerous
pesticides shall have a thorough wash before consuming any food and
also at the end of the day’s work.
14. Washing and bathing facilities.— (1) There shall be provided
and maintained in a clean state and in good repair for the use of all
employees employed in the factory where the said manufacturing
process is carried on, adequate washing and bathing places having
a constant supply of water under cover at the rate of one such place
for every 5 persons employed.
(2) The washing places shall have standpipe placed at intervals
of not less than one metre.
(3) Not less than one half of the total number of washing places
shall be provided with bathrooms.
(4) Sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable material
shall be provided:
Provided that such towels shall be supplied individually for
each employee if so, ordered by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Sufficient supply of soap and nail brushes shall be provided.
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15. Cloak-room.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of all employees employed in the factory where the said
manufacturing process is carried on-
(a) a cloak-room for clothing put off during working hours with
adequate arrangements for drying clothing, if wet; and
(b) separate and suitable arrangements for the storage of
protective clothing provided under paragraph 7.
16. Mess-room.— (1) There shall be provided and maintained for
the use of all employees employed in the factory in which the said
manufacturing process is carried on and remaining on the premises
during the rest intervals, a suitable mess-room which shall be furnished
with,-
(a) sufficient tables and benches with back rest, and
(b) adequate means for warming food.
(2) The mess-room shall be placed under the charge of
a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
17. Manipulation not to be undertaken.— Manufacture or
manipulation of a pesticide shall not be undertaken in any factory unless
a certificate regarding its dangerous nature or otherwise is obtained from
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
18. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the schedule applies shall,-
(a) appoint a qualified medical practitioner for frequent
medical examination of the employees employed therein
whose employment shall be subject to the approval of
Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in a
separate register approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator, which
shall be kept readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-
Facilitator.
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19. Medical examination by Medical Officer.— (1) Every employee
employed in the processes mentioned in paragraph 1, shall be examined
by the Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment. Such
examination in respect of halogenated pesticides shall include tests for
determination of the chemical in blood and in fat tissues, EEG
abnormalities and memory tests. In respect of organo-phosphorous
compounds, such examinations shall include test for depression of
cholinesterase in plasma and red blood cells. No employee shall be
allowed to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory
unless certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every six calendar
months. Such examinations shall, wherever, the Medical Officer considers
appropriate, include the tests specified in sub-paragraph (1). Further
every employee employed in the said process shall also be examined
once in every three months by the Factory Medical Practitioner.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining aemployee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form XXIV. The record of examination and
reexamination carried out shall be entered in the custody of the occupier
of the factory. The record of each examination carried out under
sub-paragraphs (1) and (2), including the nature and the results of these
tests, shall also be entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in
Form XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person in unfit to work in the said processes.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be re-employed or permitted to work in the
said processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination,
again certifies him for employment in those processes.
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[PART–II
APPENDIX
(See paragraph 4)
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
INSECTICIDES AND PESTICIDES
1. Chemicals handled in this plant are poisonous substances.
2. Smoking, eating food or drinking, chewing tobacco in this area
is prohibited. No food stuff or drink shall be brought in this area.
3. Some of these chemicals may be absorbed through skin and may
cause poisoning.
4. A good wash shall be taken before meals.
5. A good bath shall be taken at the end of this shift.
6. Protective clothing and equipment supplied shall be used while
working in this area.
7. Containers of pesticides shall not be used for keeping food
stuffs.
8. Spillage of the chemicals on any part of the body or on the floor
or work-bench shall be immediately washed away with water.
9. Clothing contaminated sue to splashing shall be removed
immediately.
10. Scrupulous cleanliness shall be maintained in this area.
10. Do not handle pesticides with bare hands, use scoops provided
with handle.
12. In case of sickness like nausea, vomiting, giddiness, the
manager should be informed who will make necessary arrangements for
treatment.
13. All workers shall report for the prescribed medical tests
regularly to protect their own health.
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SCHEDULE–B-XXVI
OPERATION IN FOUNDRIES
1. Applications.— Provisions of this schedule shall apply to all
parts of factories where any of the following operations or processes
are carried on-
(a) the production of iron castings or, as the case may be, steel
castings by casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding composition
or other mixture of materials, or by shell moulding, or by centrifugal
casting and any process incidental to such production;
(b) the production of non-ferrous castings by casting metal in
moulds made of sand, loam, metal, moulding composition or other
material of mixture or materials, or by shell mouldings, die-casting
(including pressure die-casting), centrifugal casting or continuous
casting and any process incidental to such production; and
(c) the melting and casting of non-ferrous metal for the
production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar products, and the
stripping thereof; but, shall not apply with respect to-
(a) any process with respect to the smelting and manufacture
of lead and the electric accumulators;
(b) any process for the purposes of a printing works; or
(c) any smelting process in which metal is obtained by a
reducing operation or any process incidental to such operation;
(d) the production of steel in the form of ingots; or
(e) any process in the course of the manufacture of solder
or any process incidental to such manufacture; or
(f) the melting and casting of lead or any lead-based alloy
for the production of ingots, billets, slabs or other similar
products or the stripping thereof, or any process incidental to
such melting, casting or stripping.
2. Definition.— (1) For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “approved respirator” mean, a respirator of a type approved
by the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator;
(b) “cupola or furnace” includes a receiver associated therewith;
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(c) “dressing or fettling operations” includes stripping and
other removal of adherent sand cores, runners, risers, flash and other
surplus metal from a casting and the production of reasonably cleaned
and smooth surface, but, does not include (a) the removal of metal from
a casting when performed incidentally in connection with the machining
or assembling of castings after they have been dressed or fettled, or (b)
any operation which is a knock-out operation within the meaning of this
Schedule;
(d) “foundry” means, those parts of a factory in which the
production of iron or steel or non-ferrous castings (not being the
production of pig iron or the production of steel in the form of ingots)
is carried on by casting in moulds made of sand, loam, moulding
composition or other mixture of materials or by shell moulding or by
centrifugal casting in metal moulds lined with sand, or die-casting
including pressure die-castings, together with any part of factory in
which any of the following processes are carried on as incidental
processes in connection with and in the course of, such production,
namely, the preparation and mixing of materials used in foundry process,
the preparation moulds and cores, knock-out operations and dressing
or fettling operations;
(e) “knock-out operation” means, all methods of removing
castings from moulds and the following operations, when done in
connection there with, namely stripping, coring-out and the removal of
runners and risers;
(f) “pouring aisle” means, an aisle leading from a main gangway
or directly from a cupola or furnace to where metal is poured into
moulds.
3. Prohibition of use of certain materials as parting materials.—
(1) A material shall not be used as a parting material if, it is a material
containing compounds of silicon calculated as silica to the extent more
than 5%by weight of the dry material:
Provided that this prohibition shall not prevent the following
being used as a parting material if, the material does not contain an
admixture of any other silica;
(a) Zirconium silicate (zircon)
(b) Calcined china clay
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(c) Calcined aluminous fireclay
(d) Sillimanite
(e) Calcined or fused alumina
(f) Olivine
(g) Natural sand
(2) Dust or other matter deposited from a fettling or blasting
process shall not be used as a parting material or as a constituent in a
parting material.
4. Arrangement and storage.— For the purposes of promoting
safety and cleanliness in workrooms, the following requirements shall
be observed:-
(a) Moulding boxes, loam plates, ladles, patterns, pattern plates,
frames, boards, box weights, and other heavy articles shall be so
arranged and placed as to enable work to be carried on without
unnecessary risk;
(b) Suitable and conveniently accessible racks, bins or other
receptacles shall be provided and used for the storage of other gear
and tools;
(c) Where, there is bulk storage of sand, fuel, metal scrap or
other materials or residues, suitable bins, bunkers or other receptacles
shall be provided for the purpose of such storage.
5. Construction of floors.— (1) Floors of indoor workplaces in
which the process are carried on, other than parts which are of sand,
shall have an even surface of hard material.
(2) No part of the floor of any such indoor workplace shall be
of sand except where there is necessary by reason of the work done.
(3) All parts of the surface of the floor of any such indoor
workplace which are of a sand shall, so far as practicable, be maintained
in an even and firm condition.
6. Cleanliness of indoor workplaces.— (1) All accessible parts of
the walls of every indoor workplace in which the processes are carried
on and of everything affixed to those walls shall be effectively cleaned
by a suitable method to a height of not less than 4.2 metres from the
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[PART–II
floor at least once in every period of fourteen months. A record of the
carrying out of every such effective cleaning in pursuance of this
paragraph including the date (which shall be not less than five months
nor more than nine months after the last immediately preceding washing,
cleaning or other treatment).
(2) Effective cleaning by a suitable method shall be carried out
at least once every working day of all accessible parts of the floor of
every indoor work place in which the processes are carried on, other
than parts which are of sand shall be kept in good order.
7. Manual operations involving molten metal.— (1) There shall be
provided and properly maintained for all persons employed on manual
operations involving molten metal with which they are liable to be
splashed, a working space for that operation-
(a) which is adequate far the safe performance of the work; and
(b) which, so far as reasonably practicable, is kept free from
obstruction.
(2) Any operation involving the carrying by hand of a container
holding molten metal shall be performed on a floor all parts of which
were any person walks while engaged in the operation shall be on the
same level:
Provided that, where necessary to enable the operation to be
performed without undue risk, nothing in this paragraph shall prevent
the occasional or exceptional use of a working space on a different level
from the floor, being a space provided with a safe means of access from
the floor for any person while engaged in the operation.
8. Gangways and pouring aisles.— (1) In every workroom to which
this paragraph applies constructed, reconstructed or converted for use
as such after the making of this Schedule and, so far as reasonably
practicable, in every other workroom to which this paragraph applies,
sufficient and clearly defined main gangways shall be provided and
properly maintained which-
(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in
particular, not be of sand or have on them more sand than
is necessary to avoid risk of flying metal from accidental
spillage;
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(b) shall be kept, so far as reasonably practicable, free from
obstruction;
(c) if, not used for carrying molten metal, shall be at least
920 millimetres in width;
(d) if, used for carrying molten metal shall be-
(i) where, truck ladles are used exclusively, at least
600 millimetres wider than the overall width than the
overall width of the ladle;
(ii) where, hand shanks are carried by not more than two
men, at least 920 millimetres in width;
(iii) where, hand shanks are carried by more than two men,
at least 1.2 metres in width; and
(iv) where, used for simultaneous travel in both directions
by men carrying hand shanks, at least 1.8 metres in
width.
(2) In workroom to which this paragraph applies constructed,
reconstructed or converted for use as such after the making of this
Schedule, sufficient and clearly defined pouring aisles shall be provided
and properly maintained which-
(a) shall have an even surface of hard material and shall, in
particular, not be of sand or have on them more sand than is
necessary to avoid risk of flying metal from accidental spillage;
(b) shall be kept so far as reasonably practicable free from
obstruction;
(c) if, molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by
not more than two men per ladle shall be at least 460 millimetres
wide, but, where any moulds alongside the aisle and more than
510 millimeters above the floor of the aisle shall be not less than
600 millimetres wide;
(d) if, molten metal is carried in hand ladles or bull ladles by
more than two men per ladle, shall be at least 760 millimetres
wide;
(e) if, molten metal is carried in crane, trolley or truck ladles,
shall be of a width adequate for the safe performance of the
work.
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[PART–II
(3) Requirements of sub-paragraphs (1) and (2) shall not apply
to any workroom or part of a workroom if, by reason of the nature of
the work done therein, the floor of that workroom or, as the case may
be, that part of a workroom has to be of sand.
(4) In this paragraph “workroom to which this paragraph
applies” means, a part of a ferrous or non-ferrous foundry in which
molten metal is transported or used, and a workroom to which this
paragraph applies shall be deemed for the purposes of this paragraph
to have been constructed, reconstructed or converted for use as such
after the making of this Schedule if the construction, reconstruction or
conversion thereof was begun after the making of this Schedule.
9. Work near cupolas and furnaces.— No person shall carry out
any work within a distance of 4 metres from a vertical line passing
through the delivery end of any spout of a cupola or furnace, being a
spout used for delivering molten metal, or within a distance of 2.4 metres
from a vertical line passing through the nearest part of any ladle which
is in position at the end of such a spout, except in either case, where it
is necessary for the proper use of maintenance of a cupola or furnace
that work should be carried out within that distance or that work is being
carried out at such a time and under such conditions that there is no
danger to the person carrying it out from molten metal which is being
obtained from the cupola or furnace or is in a ladle in position at the
end of the spout.
10. Dust and fumes.— (1) Open coal coke or wood fires shall not
be used for heating or drying ladles inside a workroom unless adequate
measures are taken to prevent, so for as practicable, fumes or other
impurities from entering into or remaining in the atmosphere of the
workroom.
(2) No open coal, coke or wood fires shall be used for drying
moulds except in circumstances in which the use of such fires is
unavoidable.
(3) Mould stoves, core stoves and annealing furnaces shall be
so designed constructed, maintained and worked as to prevent, so far
as practicable, offensive or injurious fumes from entering into any
workroom during any period when a person is employed therein.
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(4) All knock-out operations shall be carried out-
(a) In a separate part of the foundry suitably partitioned off,
being a room or part in which, so far as reasonably
practicable, effective and suitable local exhaust
ventilation are provided; or
(b) In an area of the foundry in which so far as reasonably
practicable, effective and suitable local exhaust
ventilation is provided or where compliance with this
requirement is not reasonably practicable a high
standard of general ventilation is provided.
(5) All dressing or fettling operations shall be carried out-
(a) in a separate room or separate part of the foundry
suitably partitioned off; or
(b) in an area of the foundry set apart for the purpose; and
shall, so far as reasonably practicable, be carried out
with effective and suitable local exhaust ventilation or
other equally effective means of suppressing dust,
operating as near as possible to the point of origin of
the dust.
11. Maintenance and examination of exhaust plant.— (1) All
ventilation plant used for the purpose of extracting, suppressing or
controlling dust or fumes shall be properly maintained.
(2) All ventilating plant used for the purpose of extracting,
suppressing or controlling dust or fumes shall be examined and
inspected once every week by a responsible person. It shall be
thoroughly examined and tested by a competent person at least once in
every period of twelve months and particulars of the results of every
such examination and test shall be entered in an approved register which
shall be available for inspection by an Inspector-cum-Facilitator. Any
defect found on any such examination and test shall be immediately
reported in writing by the person carrying out the examination and test
to the occupier of the factory.
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[PART–II
12. Protective equipment.— (1) The occupier shall provide and
maintain suitable protective equipment specified for the protection of
employees,-
(a) suitable gloves or other protection for the hands for
employees engaged in handling any hot material likely to
cause damage to the hands by burn, scald or scar, or in
handling pig iron, rough castings or other articles likely
to cause damage to the hands by cut or abrasion;
(b) approved respirators for employees carrying out any
operations creating a heavy dust concentration which
cannot be dispelled quickly and effectively by the existing
ventilation arrangements.
(2) No respirator provided for the purposes of clause 1(b) has
been worn by a person shall be worn by another person if, it has not
since been thoroughly cleaned and disinfected.
(3) Persons who for any of their time-
(a) work at a spout of or attend to, a cupola or furnace in such
circumstances that material therefrom may come into
contact with the body, being material at such a temperature
that its contact with the body would cause a burn; or
(b) are engaged in, or in assisting with, the pouring of molten
metal; or
(c) carry by hand or move by manual power any ladle or mould
containing molten metal; or
(d) are engaged knocking-out operations involving material at
such a temperature that its contact with the body would
cause a burn;
Shall be provided with suitable footwear and gaiters which worn by them
prevent, so far as reasonably practicable, risk of burns to his feet and
ankles.
(4) Where, appropriate, suitable screens shall be provided for
protection against flying materials (including splashes of molten metal
and sparks, and chips thrown off in the course of any process).
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(5) The occupier shall provide and maintain suitable
accommodation for the storage and make adequate arrangements for
cleaning and maintaining of the protective equipment supplied in
pursuance of this paragraph.
(6) Every person shall make full and proper use of the equipment
provided for his protection in pursuance of sub-paragraph (1) and (4),
and shall without delay report to the occupier or other appropriate
person any defect in, or less of, the same.
13. Washing and bathing facilities.— (1) There shall be provided
and mentioned in clean state and good repair for the use of all employees
employed in the foundry-
(a) a wash place cover with either-
(i) a trough with impervious surface fitted with a waste
pipe without plug and of sufficient length to allow
at least 60 centimeters for every 10 such persons
employed at any one time and having a constant
supply of clean water from taps or jets above the
trough at intervals of not more than 60 centimetres;
or
(ii) at least one tap or stand pipe for every 10 such
persons employed at any one time, and having
a constant supply of clean water, the tap or stand
pipe being spaced not less than 1.2 metres apart; and
(b) not less than one half of the total number of washing
places provided under clause (a) shall be in the form of
bathrooms.
(c) a sufficient supply of clean towels made of suitable
material changed daily with sufficient supply of nail brushes and
soap.
(2) The facilities provided for the purposes of subparagraph (1)
shall be placed in charge of a responsible person or persons and
maintained in a clean and orderly condition.
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14. Disposal of dross and skimming.— Dross and skimming
removed from molten metal or taken from a furnace shall be placed
forthwith in suitable receptacles.
15. Disposal of waste.— Appropriate measures shall be taken
for the disposal of all waste products from shell moulding (including
waste burnt) and, as soon as reasonably practicable, after the castings
have been knocked out.
16. Material and equipment left out of doors.— All material and
equipment left out of doors (including material) and equipment so left
only temporarily or occasionally shall be so arranged and placed as to
avoid unnecessary risk. There shall be safe means of access to all such
material and equipment and so for as reasonably practicable, such
access shall be by roadways or pathways which shall be properly
maintained. Such roadways or pathways shall have a firm and even
surface and shall, so far reasonably practicable, be kept free from
obstruction.
17. Medical facilities and records of examinations and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the Schedule applies, shall-
(a) employ a qualified medical practitioner for medical
surveillance of the employees employed therein whose
employment shall be subject to the approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator; and
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause (a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in
FORM XXV which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
18. Medical examination by Medical Officer.— (1) Every employee
employed in a foundry shall be examined by a Medical Officer within 15
days of his first employment. Such medical examination shall include
pulmonary function tests and chest X-ray. No employee shall be allowed
to work after 15 days of his first employment in the factory unless
certified fit for such employment by the Medical Officer.
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(2) Every employee employed in the said processes shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every twelve months.
Such examination shall, wherever the Medical Officer considers
appropriate, include all the tests as specified in sub-paragraph (1) except
chest X-ray which will be once in three years.
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2), including the nature and the results of the tests, shall also be
entered by the Medical Officer in a health register in Form XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that an
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said processes on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit for work in the said processes. The person so
suspended from the process shall be provided with alternate placement
facilities unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion of the Medical
Officer, in which case the person affected shall be suitably rehabilitated.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as said in
sub-paragraph (5) above shall be reemployed or permitted to work in
the said processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination,
again certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
19. Exemption.- If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that the owing to the exceptional
circumstances or infrequency of the processes or for any other reason,
all or any of the provision of this Schedule is not necessary for
protection of the employees in the factory, the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator may by a certificate in writing, which he may at his discretion
revoke at any time, exempt such factory from all or any of such
provisions subject to such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
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[PART–II
SCHEDULE–B-XXVII
OPERATION INVOLVING HIGH NOISE AND
VIBRATION LEVELS
PART-A HIGH NOISE LEVELS:
1. Application.— This Schedule shall apply to all operations in
any manufacturing process having high noise level.
2. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “Noise” means, any unwanted sound.
(b) “High noise level” means, any noise level measured on the
A- Weighted scale is 85 dB or above.
(c) “Decibel” means, one-tenth of “Bel” which is the
fundamental division of a logarithmic scale used to express the ratio of
two specified or implied quantities, the number of “Bels” denoting such
a ratio being the logarithm to the base of 10 of thisratio. The noise
level (or the sound pressure level) corresponds to a reference pressure
of 20x10-6Newtons per square meter or 0.0002 dynes per square centimetre
which is the threshold of hearing, that is, the lowest sound pressure
level necessary to produce the sensation of hearing in average healthy
listeners. The decibel in abbreviated form is dB.
(d) “Frequency” is the rate of pressure variations expressed in
cycles per second or hertz.
(e) “dBA” refers to sound level in decibels as measured on a
sound level meter operating on the A-weighting network with slow meter
response.
(f) “A-weighting” means, making graded adjustments in the
intensities of sound of various frequencies for the purpose of noise
measurement, so that the sound pressure level measured by an instrument
reflects the actual response of the human ear to the sound measured.
3. Protection against noise.— (1) In every factory, suitable
engineering control, or administrative measures shall be taken to ensure,
so foras is reasonably practicable, that no employee is exposed to
sound levels exceeding the maximum permissible noise exposure levels
specified in Tables 1 and 2.
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TABLE-1
Permissible exposure in cases of continuous noise
Total time of exposure
Sound pressure level
(continuous or a number of
in dBA
short-term exposures)
per day, in hours
8
85
6
87
4
90
3
92
2
95
1 ½
97
1
100
¾
102
½
105
¼
100
Notes: (1) No exposure in excess of 110 dBA is to be permitted.
(2) For any period of exposure falling in between figure
and the next higher or lower figure as indicated in
column1, the permissible sound pressure level is to
be determined by extrapolation on a proportionate
basis.
TABLE 2
Permissible exposure levels of impulsive or impact noise
Peak sound pressure level
Permitted number of impulses
in dB
or impacts per day
140
100
135
315
130
1,000
125
3,160
120
10,000
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[PART–II
Notes: (1) No exposure in excess of 140dB peak sound pressure
level is permitted
(2) For any peak sound pressure level falling in between
any figure and next higher or lower figure as
indicated in column 1, the permitted number of
impulses, impacts or per day is to be determined by
extrapolation on a proportionate basis.
(2) For the purposes of this schedule, if, the variations in the
noise level involve maxima at intervals of one second or less, the noise
is to be considered as a continuous one and the criteria given in Table 1
would apply. In other cases, the noise is to be considered as impulsive
or impact noise and the criteria given in Table 2 would apply.
(3) When the daily exposure is composed of two or more
periods of noise exposure at different levels their combined
effect should be considered, rather than the individual effect of each.
The mixed exposure should be considered to exceed the limit value
if, the sum of the fractions-
C1
C2
Cn
—
+
—
+
.......
+
—
exceeds unity
T1
T2
Tn
Where, the C1, C2, etc., indicate the total time of actual exposure
at a specified noise level and T1, T2, etc., denote the time of exposure
permissible at that level. Noise exposure of less than 85 dBA may be
ignored in the above calculation.
(4) Where, it is not possible to reduce the noise exposure to
the levels specified in sub-rule (1) by reasonably practicable engineering
control or administrative measures, the noise exposure shall be reduced
to the greatest extent feasible by such control measures, and each
employee so exposed shall be provided with suitable ear protectorsas
per relevant National or International Standards so as to reduce the
exposure to noise to the levels specified in sub-rule (1).
(5) Where, the ear protectors provided in accordance with
sub-paragraph (4) and worn by an employee can not still attenuate the
noise reaching near his ear, as determined by subtracting the attenuation
value in dBA of the ear protectors concerned from the measured sound
pressure level, to a level permissible under Table 1 or Table 2 as the
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case may be, the noise exposure period shall be suitably reduced to
correspond to the permissible noise exposures specified in
sub-paragraph (1).
(6) (a) In all cases where the prevailing sound levels
exceed the permissible levels specified in sub-paragraph (1) there shall
be administered an effective hearing conservation programme which
shall include among other hearing conservation measures,
pre-employment and periodical auditory surveys conducted on
employees exposed to noise exceeding the permissible levels, and
rehabilitation of such employees either by reducing the exposure to the
noise levels or by transferring to the places where noise levels are
relatively less or by any other suitable means.
(7) Every employee employed in areas where the noise exceeds
the maximum permissible exposure levels specified in sub-rule (1) shall
be subjected to an auditory examination by a Medical Officer within
14days of his first employment and thereafter, shall be reexamined at
least once in every 12 months.Such initial and periodical examinations
shall include tests which the Medical Officer may consider appropriate,
and shall include determination of auditory thresholds for pure tones
of 125, 250, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 4,000 and 8,000 cycles per second.
PART-B HIGH VIBRATION LEVELS:
1. Application.— This part of the Schedule shall apply to all
operations in a manufacturing part of the process having high undesired
vibrations.
2. Definition.—
(a) “daily exposure” means, the quantity of mechanical vibration
to which an employee is exposed during a working day, which takes
account of the magnitude and duration of the vibration;
(b) “vibration” means, a mechanical phenomenon where by
oscillations occur about equilibrium point. The oscillations may be
periodic or random.
(c) “high vibration” means, any exposure greater than the
exposure limit value and action value specified in clause-3.
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[PART–II
(d) “exposure action value” means, the level of daily exposure
set out in clause-3 for any employee which, if reached or exceeded,
requires specified action to be taken to reduce risk;
(e) “exposure limit value” means, the level of daily exposure for
any employee which must not be exceeded, as specified in sub clause-3
(f) “hand-arm vibration” means, mechanical vibration which is
transmitted into the hands and arms during a work activity;
(g) “mechanical vibration” means, vibration occurring in a piece
of machinery or equipment or in a vehicle as a result of its operation;
and
(h) “whole-body vibration” means, mechanical vibration which
is transmitted into the body, when seated or standing, through the supporting
surface, during a work activity or as described in sub clause 3(2).
3. (1) Exposure limit values and action values.—
(i) For hand-arm vibration-
1. the daily exposure limit value is 5 m/s2A(8);
2. the daily exposure action value is 2.5 m/s2A(8),
and daily exposure shall be ascertained on the basis set out in the
relevant National/International Standards specified in Table 1 below.
(ii) For whole body vibration-
1. the daily exposure limit value is 1.15 m/s2A(8);
2. the daily exposure action value is 0.5 m/s2A(8),
and daily exposure shall be ascertained on the basis set out in the
relevant National/International Standards.
Table 1: The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for exposure of the
hand to vibration in X, Y, or Z direction of axes in the three-dimensional
system shall be as given below:
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Total Daily Exposure
Maximum value of frequency
Duration (hours)
weighted acceleration (m/s2)
in any direction
4 to less than 8 hours
4
2 to less than 4 hours
6
1 to less than 2 hours
8
less than 1 hour
12
(3)(2) Assessment of vibration exposure shall be made for each
applicable direction (X, Y, Z) since vibration is a vector quantity
(magnitude and direction). In each direction, the magnitude of the
vibration during normal operation of the power tool, machine or work
piece should be expressed by the root-mean-square (RMS)value of the
frequency-weighted component acceleration, in units of meter per second
squared (m/s2)
4. Assessment of risk to health due to vibration at the work
place.—
(a) An occupier who carries out work which is liable to expose
any employee from vibration shall make asuitable and sufficient
assessment of the risk created by that work to the health and safety of
those and the risk assessment shall identify the control measures that
need to be taken.
(b) The risk assessment should be reviewed whenever it is felt
the changes in the process makes the earlier risk assessment no longer
valid.
5. Engineering control measures.—
(1) The occupier shall ensure that risk from the exposure of
employees to vibration is either eliminated at sourceor, where this is not
reasonably practicable, reduced to as low a level as is reasonably
practicable.
(2) Where, it is not reasonably practicable to eliminate risk at
source pursuant to paragraph (a) and an exposure action value is likely
to be reached or exceeded, the employer shall reduce exposure to as
low a level as is reasonably practicable by establishing and implementing
a programme of engineering control measures which are appropriate to
this type of activity.
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[PART–II
(3) The occupier shall ensure that the employees are provided
with the following measures.
(a) work equipment of appropriate ergonomic design which,
taking account of the work to be done,produces the least
possible vibration:
(b) the provision of auxiliary equipment which reduces the
risk of injuries caused by vibration; and install appropriate
maintenance programmes for work equipment, the work place and
work place systems;
(4) Subject to sub-clause 5, the employer shall ensure that his
employees are not exposed to vibration above anexposure limit value;
and shall take necessary to identify the reasons for the limit being
exceeded and take appropriate steps to reduce the exposure to vibration
to below limit value.
Provided that where the exposure of an employee to vibration
is usually below, the exposure action valuebut varies markedly from time
to time and may occasionally exceed the exposure limit value. Further,
provided that– (a) any exposure to vibration averaged over one week is
less than the exposure limit value and there is evidence to show that
the risk from the actual pattern of exposure is less than the corresponding
risk from constant exposure at the exposure limit value; and that the (b)
risk is reduced to aslow a level as is reasonably practicable, taking into
account the special circumstances.
(6) Medical Examination.—
(1) The occupier shall ensure that the employees who are likely
to be exposed to vibration at above exposure action value are subjected
to periodical medical examination once in a year. The medical examination
shallinclude general and physical examination as well as special test for
Reynaud's phenomenon.
(2) The health record of employees shall be maintained by the
occupier for a period of 5 years from the date of last test and produce
to the Inspector-cum-facilitator on demand.
(3) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the
employee is no longer fit to work in the said process on the ground
that continuance daring would involve danger to the health of the
employee he shall make a record of his findings in the certificate in
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Form XXIV and the health register in FORM XXV.The entry of his
findings in those documents should also include the period for which
he considers that the said person is unfit for work in the said processes.
The person declared unfit in such circumstances shall be provided with
alternate placement facility unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion
of the Medical Officer in which case the person affected shall be suitably
rehabilitated.
(7) Personal Protective equipment.—
(1) The occupier shall ensure that the employee who are likely
to be exposed to high level of vibration areprovided with appropriate
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) and protective clothing confirming
to national or International Standards.Such Personal Protective
Equipment should include hand gloves and safety shoes. The protective
clothingshall be able to protect the employees from cold and dump.
(2) The occupier shall ensure that employees are given
periodical training in the use care and maintenance of thePersonal
Protective Equipment
(8) Administrative Control Measures.—
(1) The occupier shall ensure that as far as reasonably
practicable as all necessary control measures are taken toensure that
the unwanted vibrations does not affect the health of the employees
employed in the process to which this part of Schedule apply.
(2) The occupier shall provide all employees with information
instruction and training to be adopted to limit the exposure limit values
and action values as set out in paragraph-3.
(3) Without prejudice to the generality of paragraph (2), the
information, instruction and training provided under that paragraph shall
include-
(i) the exposure limit values and action values set out in
paragraph-3.
(ii) safe working practices to minimise exposure to vibration;
and
(iii) suitable and sufficient information and training for
employees, such that work equipment may be used correctly and
safely, in order to minimise their exposure to vibration;
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[PART–II
(iv) limitation of the duration and magnitude of exposure to
vibration;
(v) appropriate work schedules with adequate rest periods;
and
(vi) The information, instruction and training required by
paragraph (2) shall be updated to take account of significant
changes in the type of work carried out or the working methods
used by the employer.
(4) The Occupier shall display pictorial cautionary notices/
warning signs at conspicuous places where there are possibilities of
employees being exposed to undesired high vibrations.
(9) Prohibition in employment of pregnant women and persons
with disabilities.— No pregnant women or persons with disabilities shall
be employed in the process covered by this part of the Schedule.
(10) Exemptions.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to any exceptional
circumstances, or infrequently of the process, or for any other reason,
application of all or any of the provisions of this Schedule is not
necessary for the protection of the persons employed in such factory,
he may by an order in writing which he may at his discretion revoke,
exempt such factory from all or any of the provisions on such conditions
and for such period as he may specify in the said matter.
SCHEDULE–B-XXVIII
MANUFACTURE OR MANIPULATION OF MANGANESE AND
ITS COMPOUNDS
1. Application.— This Schedule shall apply to every factory in
which or in any part of which any manganese process is carried on.
2. Definitions.— For the purposes of this Schedule,-
(a) “manganese process” means, processing, manufacture or
manipulation of manganese or any compound of manganese or any ore
any mixture containing manganese;
(b) “manipulation” means, mixing, blending, filling, emptying,
grinding, sieving, drying, packing, sweeping or otherwise handling of
manganese, or a compound of manganese or any ore or any mixture
containing manganese; and
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(c) “efficient exhaust ventilation” means, localized ventilation
effected by mechanical means for the removal of dust or fume or mist at
its source of origin so as to prevent it from escaping into the atmosphere
of any place where any work is carried on. No draught shall be deemed
to be efficient which fails to remove the dust or fume or mist at the point
where it is generated and fails to prevent it from escaping into and
spreading into the atmosphere of a work place.
3. Isolation of a process.— Every manganese process which may
give rise to dust, vapour or mist containing manganese, shall be carried
on in a totally enclosed system or otherwise effectively isolated from
other processes so that other plants and processes and other parts of
the factory and persons employed on other processes may not be
affected by the same.
4. Ventilation of process.— No process in which any dust, vapour
or mist containing manganese is generated, shall be carried out except
under an efficient exhaust ventilation which shall be applied as near to
the point of generation as practicable.
5. Personal protective equipment.— (1) The occupier of the factory
shall provide and maintain in good and clean condition, suitable overalls
and head coverings for all persons employed in any manganese process
and such overalls and head coverings shall be worn by the persons while
working on a manganese process.
(2) The occupier of the factory shall provide suitable respiratory
protective equipment for use by employees inemergency to prevent
inhalation of dusts, fumes or mists. Sufficient number of complete sets
of such equipment shall always be kept near the work place and the same
shall be properly maintained and kept always in a condition to be used
readily.
(3) The occupier shall provide and maintain for the use of all
persons employed, suitable accommodation for the storage and make
adequate arrangements for cleaning and maintenance of personal
protective equipment.
6. Prohibition relating to pregnant women.— No pregnant women
shall be employed or permitted to work in any manganese process.
7. Food, drinks, etc., prohibited in the work rooms.— No food,
drink, pan and supari or tobacco shall be allowed to be brought into or
consumed by any employee in any workroom in which any manganese
process is carried on.
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[PART–II
8. Mess-room.— There shall be provided and maintained for the
use of the persons employed in manganese process a suitable mess-
room which shall be furnished with sufficient tables and benches and
adequate means for warming of food. The mess-room shall be placed
under the charge of a responsible person and shall be kept clean.
9. Washing facilities.— There shall be provided and maintained
in a clean state and good in condition, for the use of persons employed
on manganese process-
(a) a wash place under cover, with either-
(i) a trough with a smooth impervious surface fitted with a
waste pipe plug, and of sufficient length to allow at least 60
centimetres for every ten such persons employed at any one
time, and having a constant supply of water from taps or jets
above the trough at intervals of not more than 60 centimetres:
or
(ii) at least one wash basin for every five such persons
employed at any one time, fitted with a waste pipe and plug and
having a constant supply water: and
(b) sufficient supply of soap or other suitable cleaning material
and nail brushes and clean towels
10. Cloakroom.— If, the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator so
requires there shall be provided and maintained for the use of persons
employed in manganese process a cloakroom for clothing put off during
working hours with adequate arrangements for drying the clothing,
11. Cautionary placard and instructions.— Cautionary notice in
the form specified in appendix and printed in the language of the majority
of the employees employed shall be affixed in prominent places in the
factory where they can be easily and conveniently read by the
employees and arrangement shall be made by the occupier to instruct
periodically all employees employed in a manganese process regarding
the heath hazards connected with their duties and the best protective
measures and methods to protect themselves. The notices shall always
be maintained in a legible condition.
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12. Medical facilities and records of examination and tests.—
(1) The occupier of every factory to which the Schedule applies, shall-
(a) employ a qualified medical practitioner for medical
surveillance of the employees employed therein whose
employment shall be subject to the approval of the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator for the Factories; and
(b) provide to the said medical practitioner all the necessary
facilities for the purpose referred to in clause(a).
(2) The record of medical examinations and appropriate tests
carried out by the said medical practitioner shall be maintained in FORM
XXV which shall be kept readily available for inspection by the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
13. Medical examination by Medical Officer.— (1) Every
employee employed in any manganese process shall be medically
examined by Medical Officer within 15 days of his first employment.
Such examination shall include tests for detection of serum calcium,
serum phosphate and manganese in blood and urine and also include
steadiness tests and other neuro-muscular coordination tests. No
employee shall be allowed to work after 15days of his first employment
in the factory unless certified for such employment by the Medical
Officer.
(2) Every employee employed in a manganese process shall be
reexamined by a Medical Officer at least once in every three calendar
months and such examination, shall wherever the Medical Officer
consider appropriate, include all the tests in sub-paragraph (1).
(3) The Medical Officer after examining an employee, shall issue
a certificate of fitness in Form XXIV. The record of examination and
reexaminations carried out shall be entered in the certificate and the
certificate shall be kept in the custody of the occupier of the factory.
The record of each examination carried out under sub-paragraphs (1)
and (2), including the nature and the results of these tests, shall also
be entered by the Medical Officer in health register in Form XXV.
(4) The certificate of fitness and the health register shall be kept
readily available for inspection by the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
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[PART–II
(5) If, at any time the Medical Officer is of the opinion that the
employee is no longer fit for employment in the said process on the
ground that continuance therein would involve special danger to the
health of the employee, he shall make a record of his findings in the
said certificate and the health register. The entry of his findings in those
documents should also include the period for which he considers that
the said person is unfit to work in the said process. The person so
suspended from the process shall be provided with alternate placement
facilities unless he is fully incapacitated in the opinion of the Medical
Officer, in which case the person affected shall be suitably rehabilitated.
(6) No person who has been found unfit to work as in
sub-paragraph (5) shall be reemployed or permitted to work in the said
processes unless the Medical Officer, after further examination again
certifies him fit for employment in those processes.
14. Exemption.— If, in respect of any factory, the Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator is satisfied that owing to any exceptional circumstances,
or infrequency of the process, or for any other reason, application of
all or any of the provisions of this Schedule is not necessary for the
protection of the persons employed in such factory he may, by an order
in writing which he may as his discretion revoke, exempt such factory
from all or any of the provisions on such conditions and for such period
he may specify in the said order.
APPENDIX
CAUTIONARY NOTICE
(See Para 11)
Manganese and Manganese Compounds
1. Dust fumes and mists of manganese and its compounds are
toxic when inhaled or when ingested.
2. Do not consume food or drink near the work place.
3. Take a good wash before taking meals.
4. Keep the working area clean.
5. Use the protective clothing and equipment provided.
6. When required to work in situations where dust, fumes or
mists are likely to be inhaled, use respiratory protective equipment
provided for the purpose.
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7. If, you get severe head-aches, prolonged sleeplessness or
abnormal sensations on the body, report to the occupier who would make
arrangements for your examination and treatment.
SCHEDULE-C
[Prescribed under clause (i) of sub-rule (2) of rule 59]
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
SAMPLE MODEL
Section-I: Material identification and use
Material Name/Identifier
Manufacturer’s name
Supplier’s name
Street address
Street address
City
State
City
State
Postal Code
Emergency
Postal Code
Emergency
Telephone No.
Telephone No.
Chemical name
Chemical identity
Trade name and Synonyms
Product use
Section-II: Hazardous Ingredients of Material
Hazardous
Approximate
C.A.S or
LD 50
LC 50
Ingredients
Concentration
UN
(Specify
(Specify
%
Numbers
species
species
and route)
and route)
Section-III : Physical Data for Material
Physical State
Odour and
Odour
Specific gravity
Gas Liquid Solid
Appearance
threshold
(P.P.M)
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Vapour
Vapour
Evaporation
Boiling
Freezing
Pressure
Density
Rate
Point
(°C)
(m.m.)
(Air = 1)
(°C)
Solubility in water
pH
Density(g/ml.)
Coefficient of water/
(20 °C)
oil distribution
Section-IV: Fire and Explosion Hazard of Material
Flammability
-----------Yes-----------No If yes, under what conditions
Means of extinction
Special procedures
Flash point (°C) and
Upper explosion limit
Lower explosion limit
method
(% by volume)
(% by volume)
Auto-ignition
TDG flammability
Hazardous combustion
temperature (°C)
classification
products
Explosion Data-Sensitivity Chemical
Sensitivity to static discharge
Impact
Section-V: Reactivity Data
Chemical Stability
----------Yes------No
If no, that conditions
Incompatibility to other substances
----------Yes-------No
If yes, which ones
Reactivity and under what conditions
Hazardous Decomposition Products
Material Name/Identifier
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Section-VI: Toxicological Properties of Material
Route of Entry
............ Skin contact .......... Skin Absorption .................. Eye Contact
............ Inhalation Acute .......... Inhalation Chronic ........... Ingestion
Effects of Acute Exposure to Material
Effects of Chronic Exposure to Material
Exposure Irritancy of Limit(s) Material
Sensitization to
Carcinogenicity, Reproductive
Material Effects, Teratogenicity,
Mutagenicity
Synergistic Materials
Section-VII: Preventive Measures
Personal Protective Equipment
Gloves (specify) Respiratory (specify) Eyes (specify)
Footwear (specify) Clothing (specify) Other (specify)
Engineering Controls (e.g. ventilation, enclosed process, etc.)
Please specify
Leak and Spill Procedures
Waste Disposal
Handling Procedures and Equipment
Storage Requirements
Special Shipping Information
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[PART–II
Section-VIII: First Aid Measure
First Aid Measure
Sources used
Additional information
Section-IX: Preparation Date of M. S. D. S.
Prepared by (Group, Department, etc.,) (Phone No.) Date
Notes :—
1.CAS or UN Number – Chemical Abstract Service or United
Nations (UN) Number.
2.LD 50 – Lethal Dose – 50% (LD50 – Specify species and route).
3.LC 50 – Lethal Concentration – 50% (LC50 – Specify species
and route).
4.TDG Flammability – Transport of Dangerous Goods
Flammability Classification by United Nations.
SCHEDULE-D
(See clauses (ii) and (iii) of sub-rule (1) of rule 63)
EQUIPMENT’S FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH CENTRE IN
FACTORIES
1. A glazed sink with hot and cold water always
2. A table with a smooth top at least 180 cm x 105 cm.
3. Means for sterilizing instruments
4. A cough
5. Two buckets or containers with close fitting lids
6. A kettle and spirit stove or other suitable means of boiling water
7. One bottle of spiritus ammoniac aromatics (120ml.)
8. Two medium sizesponges
9. Two ‘kidney’ trays
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10. Four cakes of toilet, preferably antiseptic soap
11. Two glass tumblers and two wine glasses
12. Two clinical thermometers
13. Two tea spoons
14. Two graduated (120 ml) measuring glasses
15. One wash bottle (1000 cc) for washing eyes
16. One bottle (one litre) carbolic lotion 1 to 20.
17. Three chairs
18. One screen
19. One electric hand torch
20. An adequate supply of tetanustoxoid
21. Coramine liquid (60 ml)
22. Tablets – antihistaminic, antispasmodic (25 each)
23. Syringes with needles – 2cc, 5 cc and 10cc
24. Two needle holders, big and small suturing needless and materials
25. Suturing needles and materials
26. One dissecting forceps
27. One dressing forceps
28. One scalpel
29. One stethoscope
30. Rubber bandage – pressure bandage
31. Oxygen cylinder with necessary attachments
32. One Blood Pressure apparatus
33. One Patellar Hammer
34. One Peak-flow meter for lung function measurement
35. One stomach wash set
36. Any other equipment recommended by the Factory Medical
Practitioner according to specific need relating to manufacturing process.
702
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
37. In addition. -
(1) For factories employing 51 to 200 employees-
1. Four plain wooden splints 900 mm x 100 mm x 6mm
2. Four plain wooden splints 350 mm x 75 mm x 6 mm
3. Two plain wooden splints 250 mm x 50 mm x 12 mm
4. One pair arteryforceps
5. Injections - morphia, pethidine, atronine, adrenaline,
coramine, novacan (2 each)
6. One surgical scissors
(2) For factories employing above 200 employees-
1. Eight plain wooden splints 900 mm x 100 mm x 6 mm
2. Eight plain wooden splints 350 mm x 75 mm x 6 mm
3. Four plain wooden splints 250 mm x 50 mm x 12 mm
4. Two pairs artery forceps
5. Injections – morphia, pethidine, atronine, adrenaline,
coramine,novacan (2 each)
6. One surgical scissors
SCHEDULE-E
(see rule 65)
1. Definitions.— For the purpose of this Schedule-
(a) “mg/m3” means, milligramme of a substance per cubic metre
of air;
(b) “mppcm” means, million particles of a substance per cubic
metre of air;
(c) “ppm” means, parts of vapours or gas per million parts of
air by volume at 25ºC and 760 mm. of mercuric pressure;
703
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(d) “time weighted average concentration” means, the average
concentration" of a substance in the air at any work location in a factory
computed from evolution of adequate number of air samples taken at
that location, spread over the entire shift on any day, after giving weight
age to the duration for which each such sample is collected and the
concentration prevailing at the time of taking the sample.
Time weighted average Concentration = C1T1 + C2T2 + ....... +CnTn
T1 + T2 + ......... + Tn
Where, C1 represents the concentration of the substance for duration
T1 (in hours) and C2 represents the concentration of the substance for
duration T2 (in hours) and Cn represents the concentration of the
substance for duration Tn (in hours).
(e) “Work location” means, a location in a factory at which an
employee works or may be required to work at any time during any shift
on any day.
2. Limits of concentrations of substances at work location.—
(1) The time weighted average concentration of any substance
listed in Table-1 or 2 of the Schedules, at any work location in a factory
during any shift on any day shall not exceed the limit of the permissible
time weighted average concentration specified in respect of that
substance:
Provided that in the case substance mentioned in Table-1 in
respect of which a limit in terms of short-term maximum concentration is
indicated, the concentration of such a substance may exceed the
permissible limit of the time weighted average concentration for the
substance for short periods not exceeding 15 minutes at a time, subject
to the conditions that—
(a) such periods during which the concentration exceeds the
prescribed time weighted average concentration are restricted
to not more than 4 per shift;
(b) the time interval between any two such periods of higher
exposure shall not be less than 60 minutes: and
(c) at no time the concentration of the substance in the air
shall exceed the limit of short-term maximum concentration.
704
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(2) In those case of any substance given in Table-3 the time
weighted average concentration of the substance at any work location
in a factory at any time during any day shall not exceed for that
substance specified in the Table.
(3) In the cases where the work “skin” has been indicated
against certain substance mentioned in Tables-1 and 3, appropriate
measures shall be taken to prevent absorption through cutaneous routes
particularly skin, mucous membranes and eyes as the limits; specified
in these Tables are for conditions where the exposure is only through
respiratory tract.
(4) (a) In case, the air at any work location contains a mixture
of such substances mentioned in Tables-1, 2 or 3 which
have similar toxic properties, the time weighted
concentration of each of these substances during the
shift should be such, that when these time weighted
concentration divided by the respective permissible time
weighted average concentration specified in the above
mentioned, Tables and the fractions obtained are added
together, the total shall not exceed unity.
i.e.,
C1 + C2 + ... ... ... + Cn
—
—
—
L1
L2
Ln
When, C1, C2………………Cn are the time weighted
concentration of toxic substances 1, 2……………and n
respectively, determined after measurement at work
location;and L1, L2……………….Ln are the permissible
time weighted average concentration the toxic
substances 1, 2……………….and n, respectively.
(b) In case the air at any work location contains a mixture
of substances, mentioned in Table-1, 2 or 3 and these
do not have similar toxic properties, then the time
weighted concentration of each of these substances
shall not exceed the permissible time weighted average
concentration specified in the above-mentioned Table,
for that particular substance.
(c) The requirement in clauses (a) and (b) shall be in addition
to the requirements in paragraphs 2 (1) and 2 (2).
705
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
3. Sampling and evaluation procedures.—
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions 1 any other paragraphs, the
sampling evaluation procedures to be adopted for checking compliance
with the provisions in the Schedule shall be as per standard procedures
in vogue from time to time.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions in paragraph 5, the following
conditions regarding the sampling and evaluation procedure relevant to
checking compliance with the provisions in this Schedule are specified.
(a) For determination of the number of particulars per cubic
metre in item 1(a)(i)(1) of Table-2, samples are to be collected
by standard or midget impinger and the counts made by
light-field technique.
(b) The percentage of quarts in the 3 formulae given in
item 1 (a) of Table 2 is to be determined from airborne samples.
(c) For determination number of fibres as specified in
item 2 (a) of Table-2, the membrane filter method at 430x
magnification (4mm. objective) with phase contract illumination
should be used.
(d) Both for determination concentration and percentage of
quarts, for use of the formula given in item 1(a)(i)(2) of Table-2,
the fraction passing through a size-selector with the following
characteristics should be only be considered.
Aerodynamic diameter
Percentage allowed
(unit density sphere)
by size-selector
2.0
90
2.5
75
3.5
50
5.0
25
10.0
0
706
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(4) Power to require assessment of concentration of substances.—
(1) An Inspector-cum-Facilitator any, by an order in writing,
direct the occupier or manage of a factory to get before any specified
date, the assessment of the time weight average concentration at any
work location of any of the substances mentioned in Tables 1, 2 or 3
carried out.
(2) The result of such assessment as well as the method
followed for air sampling and analysis for such assessment shall be sent
to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator within 3 days from the date of
completion of such assessment and also a record of the same kept readily
available for inspection by anInspector-cum-Facilitator.
(5) Exemption.— If in respect of any factory or a part of a factory
the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator is satisfied, that, by virtue of the
pattern of working time of the employees at different work locations Or
on account of other of other circumstances,no employee is exposed in
the air at the work locations, to a substance or substances specified in
Tables1,2 or 3 to such an extent as is likely to his health, the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator may by an order in writing, exempt the factory
or a part of the factory from the requirements in paragraph 2, subject to
such conditions, if any, as he may specify therein.
TABLE-1
Substance
Permissible limits of exposure
Time-weighted
Short-term
average
maximum
concentration
concentration
(8 hrs)
(15 min)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
Acetaldehyde
100
180
150
270
Acetic acid
10
25
15
37
Acetone
750
1780
1000
2375
Acrelein
0.1
0.25
0.3
0.8
707
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Acyronitrile-skin
2
4.5
-
-
Aldrin-skin
-
0.25
-
0.75
Allychloride
1
3
2
6
Ammonia
25
18
35
27
Aniline-skin
2
10
5
20
Anisidine (o-poisoners)-skin
0.1
0.5
-
-
Arsenic and compounds (asAs)
-
0.2
-
-
Benzene (H.C)
0.5
1.5
2.5
7.5
Beryllium
-
0.20
-
-
Boron trifluoride
0.1
0.3
-
-
Bromine
0.1
0.7
0.3
2
Butane
800
1900
2 Butanone (Methyl-ethyl Ketone-MEK) 200
590
300
885
n-Butyl acetate
150
710
200
950
n-Butyl alcohol-skin
C50
C150
sec/tert.Butyl acetate
200
950
250
1190
Butyl Mercaptan
0.5
1.5
-
-
Cadmium-Dusts and salts (as Cd)
-
0.05
-
0.2
Calcium Oxide
-
2
-
-
Carbaryl (Sevin)
-
5
-
10
Carbofuran (Furadan)
-
0.1
-
-
Carbon disulphide-skin
10
30
-
-
Carbon monoxide
50
40
400
440
Carbon tetrachloride-skin
5
30
20
125
Carbonyl chloride (Phosgene)
0.1
0.4
-
-
Cholrobenzene (Monocholro-benezene)
75
350
-
-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
708
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
Chlordane-skin
-
0.5
-
-
Chlorine
1
3
3
9
Choloroform
10
50
50
225
bis-Chloromethyl ether
0.001
0.005
-
-
Chromic acid and chromates (as Cr.)
-
0.05
-
-
Chromous salts (as Cr)
-
0.5
-
-
Copper fume
-
0.2
-
-
Cotton dust, raw
-
0.2
-
0.6
Cresol, all isomers-skin
5
22
-
-
Cyanides (as CN)-skin
-
5
-
-
Cyanogen
10
20
-
-
DDT (Dichlorodiphenyl Trichloroethane)
-
1
-
3
Demeton-skin
0.01
0.1
0.03
0.3
Diazinon-skin
-
0.1
-
0.3
Dibutyl Phythalate
-
5
-
10
Dichlorvos (DDVP)-skin
0.1
1
0.3
3
Dieldrin-skin
-
0.25
-
0.75
Dinitrobenzene (all isomers)-skin
0.15
1
0.5
3
Dinitrotoluene-skin
-
1.5
-
5
Diphenyl
0.2
1.5
0.6
4
Endosulfan (Thiodan)-skin
-
0.1
-
0.4
Endrin-skin
-
0.1
-
0.3
Ethyl acetate
400
1000
-
-
Ethyl alcohol
1000
1900
-
-
Ethylamine
10
18
-
-
Flourides (as F)
-
2.5
-
-
Flourine
1
2
2
4
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
709
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Formaldehyde (S.C)
1.0
1.5
2
3
Formic Acid
5
9
-
-
Hydrazine-skin
0.1
0.1
-
-
Hydrogen Chloride
C5
C7
Hydrogen Cyanide-skin
C10
C10
-
-
Hydrogen fluoride (as F)
3
2.5
6
5
Hydrogen Peroxide
1
1.5
2
3
Hydrogen sulphide
10
14
15
27
Iodine
C0.1
C1
-
-
Iron oxide fume (Fe2O3) (as Fe)
-
5
-
10
Isoamyl acetate
100
525
125
665
Isoamyl alcohol
100
360
125
450
Isobutylalcohol
50
150
75
225
Lead, inorg, fumes and dusts (as Pb)
-
0.15
-
0.45
Lindane-skin
-
0.5
-
1.5
Malathion-skin
-
10
-
-
Manganese (as Mn)
dust and compounds
-
1
-
3
Fume
-
0.01
-
0.03
Mercury (as Hg)-skin
Alkyl compounds
-
0.01
-
0.03
All forms except alkyl vapour
-
0.05
-
-
Aryl and inorganic compounds
-
0.1
-
-
Methyl alcohol (methanol)- skin
200
260
250
310
Methyl cellosolve-skin (2-methoxy
5
16
-
-
ethanol)
Methyl isobutyl ketone-skin
50
205
75
300
Methyl Isocynate
0.02
0.05
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
710
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
Naphthalene
10
50
15
75
Nickel carbonyl (as Ni)
0.05
0.35
-
-
Nitric acid
2
5
4
10
Nitric oxide
25
30
35
45
Nitrobenzene-skin
1
5
2
10
Nitrogen dioxide
3
6
5
10
Oil mist-mineral
-
5
-
10
Ozone
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.6
Parathion-skin
-
0.1
-
0.3
Phen0l-skin
5
19
10
38
Phorate (Thimet)-skin
-
0.05
-
0.2
Phosgene (Carbonyl chloride)
0.1
0.4
-
-
Phosphine
0.3
0.4
1
1
Phosphorous (yellow)
-
0.1
-
0.3
Phosphorous pentachloride
0.1
1
-
-
Phosphorous trichloride
0.2
1.5
0.5
3
Picric acid-skin
-
0.1
-
0.3
Pyridine
5
15
10
30
Silane (silicon tetrahydride)
5
7
-
-
Sodium hydroxide
-
C2
-
-
Styrene, monomer (phenyl-ethylene)
50
215
100
425
Sulphur dioxide
2
5
5
10
Sulphur hexafluoride
1000
6000
1250
7500
Sulphuric acid
-
1
-
-
Toluene (toluol)
100
375
150
560
0-Toludine-skin
2
9
-
-
Tributyl phosphate
0.2
2.5
0.4
5
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
711
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
Trichloroethylene
50
270
200
1080
Uranium, natural (as U)
-
0.2
-
0.5
Vinyl chloride
5
10
-
-
Welding fumes (NOC)
-
5
-
-
Xylene (o-m-isomers)-skin
100
435
150
655
Zinc Oxide Fume
-
5.0
-
10
Dust (Total Dust)
-
10.0
-
-
Zirconium compounds (asZr)
-
5
-
10
TABLE-2
Substance
Permissible time weighted
average concentration
(8 hours)
(1)
(2)
1. Silica
(a)
Crystalline
(i) Quartz
1060
(1) In terms of dust count : —————— mppcm
% Quartz +10
10
(2) In terms of respirable
: ——————————— mg/m3
dust
(% respirable quartz +2)
30
(3) In terms of total dust
: ——————— mg/m3
(% Quartz +3)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ppm
mg/m3
ppm
mg/m3
712
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(ii) Cristobalite
: Half the limits given against
quartz
(iii) Tridymite
: Half the limits given against
quartz
(iv) Silica, fused
: Same limits as for quartz
(v) (a) Tripoli
: Same limit as in formula in item
2 given against quartz
(b) Amorphous
: 705 mppcm
2. Silicate having less than 1%
free silica by weight
(a) Asbestos (fibres longer than 5 microns) 2 fibres/cubic
centimetre
(b) Mica
: 705 mppcm
(c) Mineral Wool fibre
: 10 mg/m3
(d) Porlite
: 1060 mppcm
(e) Portland cement
: 1060 mppcm
(f) Soap stone
: 705 mppcm
(g) Talc (nonobostiform)
: 705 mppcm
(h) Talc (fibrous)
: Same limit as for asbestos
(i) Tromolite
: Same limit as for asbestos
3. Coal Dust
(1) For airborne dust having
: 2mg/m3
less than 5 % silicon
dioxide by weight
(2) For airborne dust having
: Same limit as prescribed by
over 5% silicon dioxide
formula in item (2) against quartz
(1)
(2)
713
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
TABLE-3
Substance
Permissible limit of
exposure in time
weighed average
concentration
ppm
mg/m3
Acetic anhydride
5
20
O-Dichlorobenzene
50
300
Formaldehyde
2
3
Manganese and compounds (as Mn)
-
5
Nitrogen dioxide
5
9
Nitroglycerine-skin
0.2
2
2, 4, 6-Trintrotoluene (TNT)
-
0.5
SCHEDULE-F
[See clause (ii) of sub-rule (1) of 67]
1. Managing Director, President, CEO, Vice President or General
Manager
2. Managers
3. Departmental Heads and Assistant Managers
4. Engineers
5. Supervisors or Foremen
6. Labour or welfare Officers
714
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
7. Security Officers
8. Safety Officers
9. Weaving Masters and Spinning Masters in textile Mills
10. Head Electricians
. Persons defined to hold confidential positions.— All timekeepers
employed in a factory shall be deemed to be employed in a confidential
position in the factory.
. List to be maintained of persons holding confidential position or position
of supervision of management.— A list showing the names and
designations of all persons to whom the provisions of sub-section (1) of
section 91 have been applied shall be maintained in every factory.
. Exemption of certain adult employees.— Adult employees engaged in
factories specified in column (2) of the Schedule - G on the work specified
in column (3) of the said Schedule shall be exempted from the provisions
of the sections specified in the column 4 subject to the conditions, if any,
specified in column 5 of the said Schedule.
————
715
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
SCHEDULE-G
(See rule 68)
Section
Class of
Nature of
Extent of exemption
Remarks
of the
Factory
exempted
code
work
empowering
the grant of
exemption
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
91 (1)(b)
All factories
Urgent repairs
Sections 25, 26 (i) No employee shall be employed
and 31.
for more than 15 hours on any
one day, 39 hours during any
three consecutive days or 66 hours
during each period of seven
consecutive days commencing
from his first employment.
(ii) Wi t h i n 2 4 h o u r s o f t h e
commencement of the work,
notice shall be sent to the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator
describing the nature of the
urgent repairs and the period
probably required for their
completion.
(iii) Exemption from the provision of
section 25 shall apply only in
the case of male adult employees.
716
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
91 (1)(b)
All factories
(a) Work in the machine
Sections 25, 26
The limits of work inclusive of
shop, the smithy or
and 31.
overtime shall not exceed
foundry or in
those mentioned in section 91.
connection with the
mill gearing, the
electrical driving or
electrical lifts or
the steam or water
pipes or pumps of
a factory.
(b) Work of examining or Sections 25, 26
The limits of work inclusive of
repairing any machinery and 31.
overtime shall not exceed
or other part of plant
those mentioned in section 91.
which is necessary
for carrying on the
work in factory.
(c) Work in boiler houses
Sections 25, 26
The limits of work inclusive of
and engine rooms,
and 31.
overtime shall not exceed
such as lighting fires
those mentioned in section 91.
in order to raise
steam or generate
gas preparatory to
the commencement
of regular work in
the factory.
717
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
91 (1)(b)
All factories
(a) Work performed by
Sections 25, 26
The limits of work inclusive of
drivers on lighting,
and 31.
overtime shall not exceed
ventilating and
those mentioned in section 91.
humidifying apparatus;
(b) Work performed by
fire pumpmen.
91 (1)(b)
(1) Oil tank
Work performed
Sections 25, 26
In the absence of an employee
installations.
by employees
and 31.
who has failed to report for
connected with
duty, a shift employee shall be
pumping operations.
allowed to whole or of a
subsequent shift provided that
(i) The next shift of the shift
employee shall not commence
before a period of 16 hours has
elapsed;
(ii) Within 24 hours of the
commencement of the subsequent
shift, notice shall be sent to
the Inspector-cum-Facilitator
describing the circumstances
under which the employee is
required to work in the
subsequent shift;
718
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(iii) The exemptions will be restricted
to only male adult employees;
and
(iv) The limits of work inclusive of
overtime shall not exceed those
mentioned in section 91.
(2) Public
Operation
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
hydroelectric
and maintenance
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
supply
of prime movers
mentioned in section 91.
factories.
and auxiliaries,
transformers and
switches.
(3) Public electric
Work of engine
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
supply
drivers and assistants,
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
companies
generators attendants,
mentioned in section 91.
generating
oilers and greasers,
electricity from
switch board operators
oil in internal
and pumpmen.
combustion
engines.
719
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(4) Electrical
Work of operation
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
transforming
and maintenance of
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
factories.
the transforming
mentioned in section 91.
plant, switches and
synchronous
condensers.
(5) Distilleries
Work on the extraction
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
of sugar from various
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
bases, fermentation
mentioned in section 91.
of sugar juice and
distillation of
fermented wash.
(6) Sugar factories
Extraction of the
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
juice from the cane,
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
clarification,
mentioned in section 91.
evaporation and
boiling of the juice;
curing of the
massecuite;
and bagging.
720
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7) Chemical
Work on the sulphur
Sections 25 and
The limits of work inclusive of
factories.
burners, chambers,
26.
overtime shall not exceed those
concentrators, and
mentioned in section 91.
pumps, roasting
furnaces, manufacture
of hydrochloric and
nitric acid, sulphates
sulphides, nitrates,
superphosphates and
chlorides; and work
on the steam service.
(8) Gas Factories
Work on refining,
Sections 25 and
The limits of work inclusive of
hydrogenation
26.
overtime shall not exceed those
bleaching, filtering,
mentioned in section 91.
generation of
hydrogen;
hydrogenating;
deodorizing processes;
compression of oxygen
and cylinder filling;
and work on the
electrical power plant.
721
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(9) Ice factories
Work on the engine
Sections 25 and
The limits of work inclusive of
and compressor
26.
overtime shall not exceed those
drivers and assistants
mentioned in section 91.
and oilers.
(10) Oil mills
All work
Section 25
The limits of work inclusive of
overtime shall not exceed those
mentioned in section 91.
(11) Oil mills
All work
Sections 25 and
The limits of work inclusive of
26.
overtime shall not exceed those
mentioned in section 91.
(12) Glass
(a) Work in attending to
Sections 25 and
The limits of work inclusive of
factories.
furnace;
26.
overtime shall not exceed those
(b) All work and
mentioned in section 91.
processes from mixing
of batch to removal
of the manufactured
glassware from the
lears.
(13) Paper
(a) All work on paper
Section 25
The limits of work inclusive of
factories.
making machinery
overtime shall not exceed those
andon the generation
mentioned in section 91.
and supply of power
connected therewith;
722
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(b) Work on choppers,
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
digesters, kneaders,
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
strainers and washers,
mentioned in section 91.
beaters, paper making
machines, pumping
plant reelers, cutters
and power plant.
(14) Rubber tyre
All work on curing
Section 25
The limits of work inclusive of
process.
overtime shall not exceed those
mentioned in section 91.
(15) Iron and steel
All work on steel
Sections 25
The limits of work inclusive of
furnaces.
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
mentioned in section 91.
(16) All factories
Work on automatic
Sections 25,
(1) The limits of work inclusive of
equipment engaged
26 and 29.
overtime shall not exceed those
in galvanizing,
mentioned in section 91.
anodizing and
enamelling
(2) The exemption shall be granted
only in respect of adult male
employees.
723
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
91(1) (b)
Newspaper
Tele-printer service
Sections 25
(1) The limits of work inclusive of
printing
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
factories
mentioned in section 91.
(2) The exemption shall be granted
only in respect of adult male
employees.
91(1) (b)
All factories
Loading and unloading Sections 25
(1) The limits of work inclusive of
of railway wagons
and 26.
overtime shall not exceed those
lorries or trucks.
mentioned in section 91.
(2) The exemption shall be granted
only in respect of adult male
employees.
91(1) (b)
Any factory
Work of national
Sections 25,
(1) The limits of work inclusive of
or class or
importance as may
26 and 29.
overtime shall not exceed those
description of
be notified by the
mentioned in section 91.
factories as
Puducherry
may be
Government
(2) The exemption shall be Limited
notified by the
in mentioned in
to adult male employees.
Puducherry
the Official Gazette.
Government
in the Official
Gazette.
724
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-I
[See sub-rule(1) of rule 6]
APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION FOR EXISTING
ESTABLISHMENTS/NEW ESTABLISHMENT
A. Establishment Details
1. Retrieve details of Establishment through LIN/Registration No.:
2. Name of the Establishment:
3. Location and address of the Establishment:
4. Other details of the Establishment:
(a) Total number of employees engaged directly in the
establishment:
Male:
Female:
(b) Total number of the contract employees engaged:
Male:
Female:
(c) Total number of Inter-State Migrant workers employed:
Male:
Female:
5. (a)
For factories:
Details of the
Full postal
Name and
Maximum number
manufacturing
address and
address
of workersto be
process
situation of the
of the
employed on
factory along
Occupier/
any day
with plan
Manager
approval details
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
725
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(b) For building and other construction work:
Types of
Probable
Expected
Details of approval
construction
period of
period for
of the local authority
work
commencement
completion
of work
of work
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(c) For Motor Transport Undertaking:
Name of
Type of
Maximum
Maximum number of
Motor
Transport
number of
employees engaged
Transport
(Freight/
vehicles
Permanent
Contract
Undertaking
Passenger
attached Male
Female
Male Female
services)
(d) For Audio Visual Establishments:
Name of the Audio-
Maximum number
Name and communication
Visual Establishments:
of audio visual
address of employer/
employees
the person other than
to be employed
the employer who
on any day
manages the
establishment
6. Ownership Type/Sector:
7. Activity as per National Industrial Classification:
726
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
8. Details of Selected NIC Code:
9. Identification of the establishment e-sign/digital sign of
employer/representative:
B. Details of Employer
1. Name and Address of Employer/Occupier/Owner/Agent/Chief
Executive etc:
2. Designation:
3. Father’s/Husband’s name of the employer:
4. E-mail address, Telephone and Mobile No:
C. Manager/Agent Details
1. Full name and address of Manager/Agent or person responsible
for supervision and control of the Establishment:
2. Address of Manager/Agent:
3. E-mail address,Telephone and Mobile No.:
D. Contractor Details
Name and
E-mail address,
Name
Maximum
Date of
Address of
PAN No.
of Work
No. of
Commencement/
Contractor
and Mobile
contract
probable date of
No. of
labour
completion of
Contractor
engaged
the work
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
E. Other Detail:
Place:
Dated: Signature/E-sign/Digital sign of the employer.
727
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
728
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
729
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
730
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
731
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-IV
[See rule 8]
A. Notice of Commencement/Cessation of Establishment
1. Registration No.:
2. Name and Address of Establishment:
3. Name and Designation of employer (who has ultimate control
over the affairs of the establishment):
4. Full address to which communication relating to the
establishment is to be sent:
5. Nature of work of the establishment:
6. In case of the notice is for commencement of work the
approximate duration of work:
7. In case of cessation, the date of cessation:
I/We hereby intimate that the work of establishment having
registration No. ....................., dated ...................................... is likely to
commence/cessation is likely to be completed with effect from
............................... (date)/on ........................................................ (date).
In case of cessation of work —
I/We hereby certify that the payment of all dues to the workers
employed in the establishment has been made and the premises are
kept free from storage of hazardous chemicals and substances.
Signature of the Employer.
To
The Inspector-cum Facilitator
732
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
733
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
734
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
735
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
736
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
737
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
738
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-VI
[See rule 10]
LETTER OF APPOINTMENT
(i) Name of employee:
(ii) Father’s/ Husband’s name:
(iii) Aadhaar number:
(iv) Labour Identification Number (LIN)/registration number of the
establishment:
(v) Universal Account Number (UAN)/Insurance Number (ESIC):
(vi) Designation:
(vii) Category of skill:
(viii) Date of joining:
(ix) Wages, Basic Pay and Dearness Allowance:
(x) Other allowance including accommodation whichever is/are
applicable:
(xi) Avenue for achieving higher wages/higher position:
(xii) Applicability of social security EPFO and ESIC benefits
applicable:
(xiii) Health check-up:
(xiv) Broad Nature of duties to be performed:
(xv) Any other information:
FORM-VII
[See sub-rule (1) sub-rule (2) and sub-rule (3) of rule 11]
NOTICE OF ACCIDENT OR DANGEROUS OCCURRENCE
E. S. I. C. Employer’s Code Number:
E. S. I. C. Insurance Number of the injured person:
1. Name of employer:
2. Address of works/premises where the accident or dangerous
Occurrence took place:
3. Nature of industry and LIN/registration No. of the establishment
4. Branch or Department and exact place where the accident or
dangerous occurrence took place:
739
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
5. Name and address of the injured person
6. (a)
Sex
(b) Age (at the last birthday)
(c)
Occupation of the injured person
7. Local E. S. I. C. Office to which the injured person is attached
8. Date, shift and hour of accident or dangerous occurrence
9. (a)
Hour at which the injured person started work on the day of
accident or dangerous occurrence
(b) Whether wages in full or part are payable to him for the day
of the accident or dangerous occurrence
10. (a)
Cause or nature of accident or dangerous occurrence
(b) If, caused by machinery,-
(i) Give the name of machine and the part causing the
accident or dangerous occurrence:
(ii) State whether it was moved by mechanical power at the
time of accident or dangerous occurrence:
(c)
State exactly what the injured person was doing at the time of
accident or dangerous occurrence:
(d) In your opinion, was the injured person at the time of accident
or dangerous occurrence-
(i) acting in contravention of provisions of any law applicable
to him; or
(ii) acting in contravention of any orders given by or on
behalf of his employer; or
(iii) acting without instructions from his employer.
(e)
In case reply to (d) (i), (ii) or (iii) is in the affirmative, state
whether the act was done for the purpose of and in connection
with the employer’s trade or business
11. In case, the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while
travelling in the employer’s transport, state whether-
(a)
the injured person was travelling as a passenger to or from
his place of work;
(b) the injured person was travelling with the express or implied
permission of his employer;
740
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
(c)
the transport is being operated by or on behalf of the employer
or some other person by whom it is provided in pursuance of
arrangements made with the employer; and
(d) the vehicle is being/not being operated in the ordinary course
of public transport service:
12. In case the accident or dangerous occurrence took place while
meeting emergency, state-
(a)
its nature; and
(b) whether the injured person at the time of accident or
dangerous occurrence was employed for the purpose of his
employer’s trade or business in or about the premises at which
the accident or dangerous occurrence took place:
13. Describe briefly how the accident or dangerous occurrence took
place:
14. Names and addresses of witnesses: (1)
(2)
15. (a)
Nature and extent of injury (e.g. fatal, loss of finger, fracture
of leg, scald, scratch followed by sepsis, etc.)
(b) Location of injury (e.g. right leg, left hand, left eye, etc.)
16. (a)
If, the accident or dangerous occurrence was not fatal, state
whether the injured person was disabled for more than
48 hours:
(b) Date and hour of return of work:
17. (a)
Physician, dispensary or hospital from whom or which the
injured person received or is receiving treatment:
(b) Name of dispensary/panel doctor elected by the injured
person:
18. (a)
Has the injured person died?
(b) If so, date of death:
I certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, the above
particulars are correct in every respect.
Date of dispatch of report:
Place:
Signature, Name and Designation of Employer
741
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
742
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
743
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
744
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
745
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
746
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
747
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
748
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
749
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
750
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
751
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
752
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
753
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-XIII
[See sub-rule (1) of rule 26]
IMPROVEMENT NOTICE AND PROHIBITION ORDER
PART-I
PROHIBITION ORDER
Inspector-cum-Facilitator’s Notice on Inspection of Establishmentto
the employer:
Name of the
Where situated
Registration No.
LIN No. of the
establishment
of the
establishment.
establishment
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
An Inspection of the above-named establishment was made on
....................... The activities connected with establishment which are
being carried on by you/about to be carried on by you/under your
control involves a risk or danger to the life, Safety and health of
employee and involves the following contraventions:'
CONTRAVENTIONS:
1. ……………
2. ……………
Therefore, I hereby direct that the said activities shall not be carried
on by you or under your control unless, the said contraventions and
matters mentioned have been remedied to the satisfaction of the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator. This order is being issued without prejudice
or any legal action which may be taken for these contraventions.
On hearing from you that the requirements have been complied with
the establishment will again be visited with a view to the inspection
being completed.
No. ..........................
Dated at ............................. on this, the .................... day of .................
(month), 20 ...............................
Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
754
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
REQUIRMENTS
On compliance with all or any of the above contraventions,the
Inspector-cum-Facilitator shall be informed in the manner prescribed
overleaf, of the date and place at which the establishment can be
reinspected.
Sir,
The contraventions notified by you have been effectively attended
to. The establishment will be ready for inspection on the date and place
named below:-
Date of Inspection
Place
Dated at .............. this day of ........... 20 ..........
Signed by Employer
To
The Inspector -cum-Facilitator
PART-II
IMPROVEMENT NOTICE
Inspector-cum-Facilitator's notice to the employer
Name of the
Where situated
Registration No.
LIN No. of the
establishment
of the
establishment.
establishment
An inspection of the above-named establishment was made on
............................................
The following contraventions were observed.You are required to
remedy the said contraventions and send the compliance report in writing
within ....................................... days.
1. .......
2. .......
755
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
This notice is being issued without prejudice to any legal action
which may be taken for these contraventions on hearing from you that
the requirements have been complied with by the establishment will
again be visited with a view to the inspection being completed.
Contraventions No. .......................................
Dated............................... this .....................................day of
................................... 20 .................................................. .
Inspector-cum-Facilitator
REQUIRMENTS
On compliance with all or any of the requirements, the Inspector-
cum-Facilitator should be informed in the manner prescribed overleaf of
the date and place at which the establishment can be re-inspected.
Sir,
The requirements noted by you have been effectively fulfilled. The
establishment will be ready for inspection on the date and place named
below:-
Date of Inspection
Place
Dated at .............. this day of ........... 20 ..........
Signed by Employer
To
The Inspector-cum-Facilitator
756
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
757
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
758
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
759
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
760
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-XVI
[See rule 46]
EXPERIENCE CERTIFICATE OF CONTRACT EMPLOYEE
To whom so ever concerned
1. Name of contractor/employer*:
2. LIN/Registration No./PAN No. of the contractor/employer *:
3. Email Id of the contractor/employer*:
4. Mobile No. of the contractor/employer *:
5. Nature and location of work:
6. Name of Principal Employer*:
7. LIN/Registration No./PAN No. of the Principal Employer*:
8. Email Id of the Principal Employer*:
9. Mobile No. of the Principal Employer*:
10. Name of the employee*:
11. UAN/Aadhaar No.:
12. Mobile No.:
13. Serial Number in the Employee Register:
14. Registration number, date and name of the Board if the building
and other construction employee is registered as a beneficiary:
15. Period of Employment:
16. Designation:
Seal and Signature of Contractor
*Please strike off whichever is not applicable
761
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-XVII
[See rule 52]
AGREEMENT BETWEEN PRODUCER AND
AUDIO-VISUAL WORKER
This agreement is made on this, the day of ...................... month
.............................. year ........................ between Messers .........................
having office at ........................ (hereinafter referred to as the....................
“Producer” on the First part and Shri/Smt./Kum./ ..................................../
............................... Daughter of Shri ................................ residing at
.................................. (hereinafter referred to as the “Audio Visual
worker”) on the second part. The terms ........................ Producer and
........................ audio-visual employee shall include their heirs,
successors, administrators and legal representatives-
Now, Therefore, this agreement is made as follows:-
1. That both the parties agree that the duration of this
agreement shall be from the date hereof till the completion of the audio-
visual and this period shall not exceed consecutive months.
2. That the audio-visual workers agrees to attend studio,
location or work place, as the case may be, subject to the requirement
of his previous engagement and on his confirmation, to his respective
job punctually as and when he shall be required by a written intimation
by the Producer or the person duly authorised by him in writing.
3. That inconsideration of the audio-visual worker services, as
aforesaid, the Producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker agrees
to receive a sum of ` ............................... (Rupees ..........................)
payable as advance on signing of this agreement and the balance of
` ......................... payable in equal instalments.
4. That in the event of the audio-visual production being not
complete within the stipulated period and the Producer still needing the
services of the audio-visual worker to complete the audio-visual
production, the producer agrees to pay and the audio-visual worker
agrees to receive additional remuneration on pro-rata basis, payable in
the same manner as stated in Clause 3 above, till the completion of the
production.
762
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
5. That in case the assignment of the audio-visual worker is
completed earlier than the period stipulated in Clauses 1 and 4 above,
the producer shall settle the account of the audio-visual worker and pay
the remaining balance of the agreement amount in full before the
commencement of rerecording work/censor of the production, whichever
is earlier.
6. That the audio-visual worker shall, if so required,-
(a) attend the studios, location or work-place, as the case
may be, earlier than the scheduled time of the shift, for
preparatory work, and in that case, he/she shall be paid by the
Producer extra wages at the rate of ` ............................ per hour
or part thereof for such early attendance.
(b) continue to work beyond the working day, with one hour
break and in that case, he/she shall be paid by the Producer
extra wages at the rate of ` ………………. for the work during
the extended hours and refreshments, and transport facilities.
7. That the Producer shall provide transport and food or pay
travelling allowances to and fro to report to duty and food allowance
while on duty as are customary or fixed by bilateral arrangements
between the Producer's and audio-visual worker'srepresentative
organizations.
8. That the Producer shall also pay for all travelling and
accommodation expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances
as are customary when the audio-visual employee is required to work
on location outdoors.
9. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured
for any injury or damage to his/her person including death caused by
accident arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or
during the period of his/her assignment under this agreement.
10. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with
the production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,
order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control,-
763
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this
agreement during the period of suspension of production in case
the production is suspended. The producer shall serve notice
in writing of such suspension on the audio-visual worker and
shall pay all his/her dues up to the date of service of such
notice. Upon resumption of work on the film, this agreement
shall revive and shall remain valid for the period stipulated in
Clause I excluding the period of suspension therefrom; or
(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as from
the cessation of production, in case the production ceases
completely. The producer shall serve a notice in writing of such
cessation on the audio-visual worker and make payment of all
the amount due to the audio-visual worker at the time of
termination.
11. That in case if, the Producer desires to terminate this
agreement before the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct
in relation to performance of the audio-visual workers'duties or of his/
her unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement,
the producer shall be entitled to do so only upon payment of the balance
of the stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to
the audio-visual worker, the Producer shall be entitled to employ another
audio-visual worker in his/her place.
12. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this
agreement on ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual
worker in relation to performance of his/her duties or his/her
unwillingness to perform the service required under the agreement, upon
payment to the audio-visual worker of the amount due at the time of
termination, calculated taking into consideration, the audio-visual
workers’ total work in the audio-visual and the work he/she has
completed till the date of termination of this agreement. Termination
under this clause shall not be made unless the charges of the Producer
against the audio-visual worker are proved before a forum comprising
equal number of representatives of the Producers ‘Organisation and the
audio-visual workers’ Organisation to which the Producer and the
audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The decision of the forum
shall be binding on both the parties. The producer can engage another
audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement only after the
forum has given a decision in favour of such termination and the audio-
visual worker has been paid all his dues.
764
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
13. That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it
shall be the option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of
the audio-visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall
be option of the audio- visual worker whether or not to allow his/her
name to go on the credit titles of the film.
14. That the Producer shall have the right to decide the manner
of representing the audio-visual workers'personality on the screen, his/
her clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual worker shall
fully and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer in this
regard, provided that the requirements of the Producer in this respect
have been notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by him/her.
15. That the audio-visual worker agrees that he/she shall render
his/her services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the
Producer or, at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct
and shall comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for
the production of the film.
16. That the Producer shall also pay for all travelling and
accommodation expenses, fares, cost of food and such other allowances
as are customary when the audio-visual workeris required to work on
location outdoors.
17. That the Producer shall get the audio-visual worker insured
for any injury or damage to his/her person including death caused by
accident arising out of or in the course of his/her employment and/or
during the period of his/her assignment under this agreement.
18. That where the Producer is prevented from proceeding with
the production of the audio-visual by reason of fire, riot, natural calamity,
order of the public authority or any other reason beyond his control-
(a) he shall be entitled to suspend the operation of this
agreement during the period of suspension of production in
case, the production is suspended. The producer shall serve
notice in writing of such suspension on the audio-visual worker
and shall pay all his/her dues up to the date of service of such
notice. Upon resumption of work on the film, this agreement
shall revive and shall remain valid for the period stipulated in
Clause I excluding the period of suspension therefrom; or
765
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
(b) he shall be entitled to terminate this agreement as from
the cessation of production, in case, the production ceases
completely. The producer shall serve a notice in writing of such
cessation on the audio-visual workerand make payment of all
the amount due to the audio-visual workerat the time of
termination.
19. That in case if the Producer desires to terminate this
agreement before the expiry of its term for reasons other than misconduct
in relation to performance of the audio-visual worker’s duties or of his/
her unwillingness to perform the services required under this agreement,
the producer shall be entitled to do so only upon payment of the balance
of the stipulated amount of the agreement. Only after such payment to
the audio-visual worker, the Producer shall be entitled to employ another
audio-visual worker in his/her place.
20. That the Producer shall have the right to terminate this
agreement on ground of misconduct on the part of the audio-visual
worker in relation to performance of his/her duties or his/her
unwillingness to perform the service required under the agreement, upon
payment to the audio-visual employee of the amount due at the time of
termination, calculated taking into consideration the audio-visual worker
stotal work in the audio-visual and the work he/she has completed till
the date of termination of this agreement. Termination under this clause
shall not be made unless the charges of the Producer against the
audio-visual worker are provided before a forum comprising equal
number of representatives of the Producers’ Organisation and the
audio-visual workers Organisation to which the Producer and the
audio-visual worker respectively may belong. The decision of the forum
shall be binding on both the parties. The producer can engage another
audio-visual worker for the job towards this agreement only after the
forum has given a decision in favour of such termination and the
audio-visual workerhas been paid all his dues.
21. That in case of premature termination of this agreement, it
shall be the option of the Producer whether or not to retain the work of
the audio-visual worker in the audio-visual and at the same time, it shall
be the option of the audio-visual worker whether or not to allow his/her
name to go on the credit titles of the film.
766
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
22. That the Producer shall have the right to decide the manner
of representing the audio-visual workers personality on the screen, his/
her clothes, make-up and hair-style and the audio-visual workershall
fully and willingly comply with the direction of the Producer in this
regard, provided that the requirements of the Producer in this respect
have been notified to the audio-visual worker and accepted by him/her.
23. That the audio-visual workeragrees that he/she shall render
his/her services to the best of his/her ability in such manner as the
Producer or, at his instance, the Director of the audio-visual may direct
and shall comply with all reasonable instructions that he may give for
the production of the film.
24. That the audio-visual worker shall comply with all the
regulations of the studio, location or work place as the case may be.
25. That the Producer shall not without the consent in writing
of the audio-visual employee, assign or transfer the benefit of this
agreement to any other person.
26. That the provisions of the Employees' Provident Funds and
Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 shall be applicable to this agreement.
27. That the Producer shall not utilise the work of the audio-
visual worker in any film, other than the audio-visual under this
agreement, without prior permission of the audio-visual worker. The
parties have put their hands to this agreement on the date, month and
year said above in the presence of each other and in the presence of
the witnesses
1. Witness
Producer
Name
Address
2. Witness
Audio-Visual worker
Name
Address
767
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-XVIII
[See sub-rule (3) of rule 27]
APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATION OF
COMPETENCY TO A PERSON
1. Name
2. Date of Birth:
3. Name of organization (if not, self-employed):
4. Designation:
5. Educational Qualification (Copies of testimonials to be
attached):
6. Details of professional experience (in chronological order)
Name of the
Period of service
Designation
Area of
Organization
responsibility
1.
2.
7. Membership, if any, of Professional Bodies:
8.
(i)
Details of facilities (examination, testing, etc.);
(ii)
Arrangements of calibrating and maintaining the accuracy
of these facilities):
9. Purpose for which competency certificate sought (specify the
section of the Code):
10. Whether the applicant has been declared as a competent person
under any other Statute (if so, furnish details):
11. Any other relevant information:
768
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
10. Declaration by the applicant
I..................................hereby declare that the information furnished
above is true, I undertake to-
(a)
That in the event of any change in the facilities at my
disposal (either addition or deletion) or my leaving the aforesaid
organization, I will promptly inform the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator;
(b) To maintain the facilities in good working order,
calibrating periodically as per manufacturer's instructions or as
per National standards; and
(c) To fulfil and abide by all conditions stipulated in the
certificate of competency and instructions issued by Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator from time to time.
Place:
Date : Signature of the applicant.
Declaration by the Institution (if employed)
I.......................,.... certify that Shri.............................whose details
are furnished above, is in our employment and nominate him on behalf
of the organization for the purpose of being declared as a competent
person under the Code. I also undertake that I will,—
(a) Notify the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator in case, the
competent person leaves our employment;
(b) Provide and maintain in good order all facilities at his
disposal as mentioned above;
(c) Notify the Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator any change in the
facilities (either addition or deletion).
Signature
Designation
Tel.No.
Official Seal
Date:
769
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-XIX
[See sub-rule (3) of rule 27]
APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATION OF
COMPETENCY TO AN INSTITUTION
1. Name and full address of the organization:
2. Organization’s
status
(specify
whether
Government,
autonomous, co-operative, corporate or private).
3. Purpose for which competency certificate sought (specify the
section of the Code).
4. Whether the organization has been declared as a competent
person under any other Statute (if so, furnish details).
5. Particulars of persons employed and possessing qualification
as experience as set out in Schedule-B.
Sl.
Name of the
Qualification
Experience
Section(s)/
No. Organization
Rule(s) under which
competency sought
6. (i)
Details of facilities (examination, testing etc.) ;
(ii) Arrangements of calibrating and maintaining the accuracy
of these facilities).
7. Any other relevant information.
8. Declaration:
I.............................................. hereby declare that the information
furnished above are correct to the best of my knowledge. I undertake to
(a) to maintain the facilities in good working order calibrating
periodically as per manufacturer’s instructions or as per National
Standards; and
(b) to fulfil and abide by all conditions stipulated in the
certificate of competency and instructions issued by Chief Inspector-
cum-Facilitator from time to time.
Place :
Signature of the Head of the Institution
Date:
or the person authorized to sign on his behalf
770
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-XX
[See sub-rule (3) of rule 27]
FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY ISSUED TO
A PERSON OR AN INSTITUTION
I ............................ in exercise of the powers conferred on me under
Occupational Safety Health and Working Condition's Code and the rules
made thereunder, hereby recognize ......................................................... or
Shri .................................... employed in ............................................ to be
competent person for the purpose of carrying tests, examinations,
inspections and certification for such buildings, dangerous machinery,
lifts, tackles, pressure plants, confined space, ventilation or plant and
equipment as the case may be in a factory located in ............................
under section ................................ and the rules made thereunder.
This certificate is valid from ............................ to ................................
This certificate is subject to the following conditions as stipulated
there under-
1. Tests, examinations and inspections shall be carried out in
accordance with the provisions of the Code and the rules made
thereunder.
2. Tests, examinations and inspections shall be carried out
under the direct supervision of competent person or a person authorized
by institution recognized to be competent.
3. The certificate of competency shall stand cancelled if the
person declared competent leaves the organization mentioned in his
application.
4. The institution recognized competent person shall keep Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator informed of the names, designations,
qualifications of the persons authorized by it to carry out tests,
examinations, inspections.
Station
Date:
Official seal
Signature of Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
Note:-
A separate certificate should be issued under each relevant
section. A person or institution may be recognized competent
person for the purpose of more than one section of the code.
771
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
772
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
773
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
774
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-XXII
[See sub-rule (19) of rule 55]
CERTIFICATE OF STABILITY
1. Name of the Factory:
2. Village, Town, District in which Factory is situated:
3. Full postal address of the Factory:
4. Name of the Occupier of the Factory:
5. Nature of manufacturing process to be carried on in the factory:
6. Number of Floors on which employees will be employed:
I certify that I have inspected the building/buildings, the plans
of which have been approved by the Chief Inspector-cum-
Facilitator vide letter No. .......................dated...................and
examined the various parts including the foundations with
special reference to the machine, plant, etc., that have been
installed. I am of the opinion that the building/buildings which
has/have been constructed/ reconstructed/extended/taken into
use is/are in accordance with the plans approved by the Chief
Inspector-cum-Facilitator vide letter mentioned above, that it/
they is/are structurally sound and that its/their stability will not
be endangered by its/their use as factory/part of a factory for
the manufacture of....................for which the machinery, plant,
etc., installed are intended.
Signature ..............................
Qualifications ........................
Address ...............................
Date .................................
If, employed by a company or association.
Name and address of the company or
association:
775
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM -XXIII
[See sub-rule (11) and sub-rule (12) of rule 55]
LICENCE TO WORK A FACTORY
Serial No. ...................................... Fee ` ........................
Registration Number (under OSH Code, 2020) …………….
Licence is hereby granted to ................................................ valid
only for the premises described below for use as a factory employing
not more than ........................................... persons on any one day during
the year and using motor power not exceeding ..........................................
H. P.subject to the provisions of the Occupational Safety, Health and
Working Conditions Code, 2020 and the rules made thereunder.
This Licence shall remain in force till the 31st day of December,
....................................................
Description of the Licensed Premises
Name of Factory …………………………………………………..
Address ……………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
The licensed premises shown on Plan No. ..............dated...............
are situated in..............................and consists of............................
Date Chief Inspector-cum-Facilitator
776
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
name)/W/o. ...
........................................... residing
Non-
See
N
E
C
of ........................................
777
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
778
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
779
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
780
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
781
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
782
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
783
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
FORM-XXVIII
[See rule 70]
PROFORMA FOR APPEAL BEFORE THE APPELLATE
AUTHORITY AGAINST ORDER OF IMPOSING PENALTY
To,
Appellate Authority
[Under section 111(2) of the Code]
Sir,
I undersigned with following details prefer an appeal against order
of .................................................................... (details of officer imposing
penalty) under section 111(2) of the Occupational Safety, Health and
Working Conditions Code 2020.
1. Name and address of the establishment.
2. Name of the person preferring appeal and address details.
3. Amount of penalty imposed by the officer.
4. Ground for Appeal with supporting documents
Declaration
I/We hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to
the best of my/our knowledge and belief and I/We hereby declare that
nothing has been concealed or any fact has been mis-represented in the
above calculation made by me/us.
Signature of person preferring appeal
Name:
Date :
Place :
Mobile No. :
E-mail (if any) :
784
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
FORM-XXIX
[See rule 71(2)]
APPLICATION UNDER SUB-SECTION (1) OF
SECTION 114 FOR COMPOSITION OF OFFENCE
To,
The Authorised Officer [under Section 114(1)]
1. Name of applicant…………………………………………......
2. Father’s/Husband’s name of the applicant…………………….….
3. Address of the applicant………………………….....................….
4. Name and Address of establishment in relation to the applicant
............................................
5. Particulars of the offence...........…………………………………
6. Section of the Code under which the offence is committed
.....................................................
7. Maximum fine provided for the offence under the Code
….................................................
8. Whether prosecution against the applicant is pending or not
…....…….......................................
9. Whether the offence is first offence or the applicant had
committed any other offence prior to the offence and prior offence had
been committed, then, full details of the offence…………………
10. Any other information which the applicant desires to provide
…………….....................................................
Applicant
(Name and signature)
Dated:
785
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
online publication at “https://styandptg.py.gov.in”
Published by the Director, Government Press, Puducherry.
See