[ 241 ]
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
PONDICHERRY MUNICIPALITY, PUDUCHERRY
F. No. 157/PM/MHO/2022-23.
Puducherry, dated the 2nd February 2023.
NOTIFICATION
In exercise of the powers conferred under section 3, 6 and 25 of
the Environment [Protection Act, 1986 (29 of 1986)], the Central
Government has enacted the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 to
regulate the Management of Solid Waste. The Solid Waste Management
Rules, 2016 shall apply to every Municipal Authority which shall within
its territorial area be responsible for the implementation of the
provisions of the said rules and for any infrastructure development for
collection, storage, segregation, transportation, processing and disposal
of Municipal solid wastes. Further, it shall be the responsibility of the
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No. 24 Poudouchéry Mardi
21
Février
2023
No.
Puducherry
Tuesday
21st
February
2023
(2 Phalguna 1944)
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
generator of wastes to cooperate with the Municipal Authority
concerned to avoid littering and ensure delivery of segregated wastes
in accordance with the collection and segregation system as notified in
the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016.
2. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 443 of the
Puducherry Municipalities Act, 1973 (No. 9 of 1973), read with rule 15(e),
(f) and (zf) of the aforesaid Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016
Pondicherry Municipality has drafted this Pondicherry Municipality
Solid Waste Management Draft Bye-laws, 2021 has been published in
Extraordinary Government Gazette of Puducherry Part-II vide No. 53,
dated 23rd December, 2021, for information of all persons likely to be
affected thereby and notice is hereby issued that the said Bye-laws shall
be taken into consideration after the expiry of 30 (thirty) days from the
date of its publication.
3. No valid objection and suggestions were received within the
aforesaid stipulated period.
4. The Designated Officer who has been appointed by the
Government under clause (b) of sub-section (2) of section 109 of the
Puducherry Municipalities Act, 1973 (vide G.O. Ms. No. 34/LAS/A4/2015,
dated 25-03-2015 of the Local Administration Department) to exercise
all the powers and to perform all the functions of Pondicherry Municipal
Council has therefore, adopted the following Draft Solid Waste
Management (SWM) Bye-Laws as final one.
5. In exercise of the powers conferred upon by sub-section (1) of
section 501 of the Puducherry Municipalities Act, 1973, the Government
has authorized the Secretary to Government (Local Administration)
to approve and confirm the Bye-laws of Municipal Councils - vide G.O. Ms.
No. 292, dated 06-10-1976 of the Local Administration Department.
6. The Secretary to Government (Local Administration) has
approved and confirmed the following Pondicherry Municipality Solid
Waste Management (PM-SWM) Bye-laws, 2021 vide 157/PM/MHO/
2022-23, dated 02-02-2023 of the Local Administration and has been
published in the Puducherry State Gazette for information of the public
as required under section 447 (2) of the Puducherry Municipalities Act,
1973, as Pondicherry Municipality Solid Waste Management (PM-SWM)
Bye-laws, 2021.
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7. These Pondicherry Municipality Solid Waste Management
(PM-SWM) Bye-laws, 2021, will come into effect immediately from the
date of publication in the Official Gazette.
ROMIL SINGH DONK,
Commissioner.
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT (SWM) BYE-LAWS
CHAPTER–I
GENERAL
1. Short title, extent and commencement.— (1) These Bye-laws
may be called as the Pondicherry Municipality Solid Waste Management
(PM-SWM) Bye-laws, 2021.
2. Extent of application.— (1) These Bye-laws shall be applicable
within the jurisdiction of Pondicherry Municipality.
(2) These Bye-laws shall be read along with–
(a) the Bye-laws “Levy of Collection Charges for Removal of
Solid Waste from Residential and Non-Residential Premises 2017”
published in the Extraordinary Official Gazette of Puducherry,
Part-II, vide No. 65, dated 19-11-2018 (framed by Pondicherry
Municipality) and amendment to the said Bye-law published in
the Official Gazette of Puducherry vide Extraordinary Gazette,
Part-II, No. 16, dated 08-03-2019 framed by Pondicherry
Municipality and Local Administration Order No. 1516/LAD/PPS/
(1)/2016, dated 07-02-2020 and Amendment succeeding this Bye-law
from time to time by this Municiplaity.
(b) Plastic Ban Order.— The “Bye-laws For Plastic Waste
Management (Amendment), 2021, published in the Extraordinary
Gazette of Puducherry, Part-II, No. 18, dated 18-04-2022 framed by
Pondicherry Municipality and Amendment succeeding this Bye-law
from time to time by this Municiplaity.
(c) Construction and Demolition Waste.— The notification
published vide Official Gazette of Puducherry No. 5 of the
29th January 2019 for collection and transportation of Construction
and Demolition waste by Pondicherry Municipality and Amendment
succeeding this Bye-law from time to time by this Municiplaity.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
3. Definitions.— (1) In these Bye-laws and the Schedule attached
thereto, the words and expressions used but, not defined shall have the
meanings respectively assigned to them, unless the context otherwise
requires,
“Agency or Service Provider” mean, any Person/Company,
Registered Society, Trust, Partnership, Limited Liability Partnership and/
or any other registered entity including registered organization of Waste
Pickers and/or Waste Traders which has been appointed or authorised
by Pondicherry Municipality to Act on its behalf including an Empanelled
Vendor, for discharge of duties or functions under the Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016 and this Bye-laws, 2021 in a manner that is in
compliance with all applicable regulations including Labour Laws;
“Aerobic composting” mean, a controlled process involving
microbiological decomposition of organic matter in the presence of
oxygen;
“Anaerobic digestion” mean, a controlled process involving
microbial decomposition of organic matter in the absence of oxygen.
“Authorization” mean, the permission given by the Puducherry
Pollution Control Committee (PPCC), to the operator of a facility or Urban
Local Authority, or any other agency responsible for processing and
disposal of solid waste.
“Biodegradable waste” mean, any organic material that can be
degraded by micro- organisms into simpler stable compounds;
“Bio-methanation” means, a process which entails enzymatic
decomposition of the organic matter by microbial action to produce
methane rich biogas;
“Ward” means, one among the notified divisions of Pondicherry
Municipal jurisdiction containing households, shops and commercial
establishments, streets and roads connecting these households and
establishments, which may however be adjusted by Pondicherry
Municipality based on per capita generation of Solid Waste and other
local conditions, to plan for and execute effective waste collection,
transportation and processing.
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LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
“Bio-medical Waste” means, any waste, which is generated–
(i) during the diagnosis, treatment or immunization of human
beings or animals or in research activities pertaining thereto; or
(ii) in the production or testing of preparation(s) made from
organisms or micro-organisms or product of metabolism and
biochemical reactions intended for use in the diagnosis,
immunization or the treatment of human beings or animals or in
research activities pertaining thereto; or
(iii) in health camps; an illustrative list as specified in Part D
of Schedule-I.
“Brand owner” means, a person or company who sells any
commodity under a registered brand label.
“Bulk waste generator” means, and includes buildings occupied
by the Central Government Departments or undertakings, State
Government Departments or Undertakings, Local Bodies, Public Sector
Undertakings or Private Companies, Hospitals, Nursing homes, Schools,
Colleges, Universities, other Educational Institutions, hostels, hotels,
commercial establishments, markets, places of worship, residential
appartments/gated communities/group housing having more than
25 dwelling units, stadia and sports complexes, with an average waste
generation rate exceeding 50 kg. per day or area exceeding 5,000 sqm.
However, Pondicherry Municipality reserves the right to modify the
threshold of waste generation for being declared as bulk waste generator
at any later point of time and also the manner of collection of bulk waste,
as notified through an official order;
“Bulk Garden and Horticultural Waste” means, bulk waste from
parks, gardens, traffic islands, road medians and similar places including
grass and wood clippings, weeds, woody ‘brown’ carbon-rich material
such as pruning, branches, twigs, wood chipping, straw or dead leaves
and tree trimmings, which cannot be accommodated in the daily
collection system for Bio-degradable Waste;
“Bulky Waste” shall consist of Solid Waste generated by
commercial and residential Premises which, by virtue of its mass, shape,
size or quantity is, in the opinion of Pondicherry Municipality and/or
for collection of waste, inconvenient to be accommodated in the daily
Door to Door Collection system provided by Pondicherry Municipality
For example, Old mattress, old furniture or other bulky waste. An
illustrative list as specified in Part E of Schedule-I;
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“Bye-laws” means, the regulatory framework notified by Local
Body, for facilitating the implementation of these rules effectively in their
jurisdiction.
“C and D Rules” mean, the Construction and Demolition Waste
Management Rules, 2016 including notifications, orders and directions
issued by Pondicherry Municipality and/or appropriate Governmental
Authority pursuant to these rules;
“Construction and Demolition Waste” shall have the same
meaning as assigned under clause (c) of sub-rule (1) of rule 3 of
Construction and Demolition Waste Management Rules, 2016;
“CPCB” means, the Central Pollution Control Board;
“Clean Area” mean, the public place in front and all around or
adjacent to any premises extending to the kerb side and including the
drain, foot path and kerb.
“Cleanliness Fee” mean, an amount to be collected from the Event
Managers/Organizers for cleaning the event site by the Agency.
“Combustible waste” mean, non-biodegradable, non-recyclable,
non- reusable, non-hazardous solid waste having minimum calorific
value exceeding 1,500 kcal./kg. and excluding chlorinated materials like
plastic, wood pulp, etc.;
“Community waste storage bin” mean, any storage facility set
up and maintained by the Municipality/Agency/Service Providers
collectively by owners and or/occupiers of one or more premises for
storage of Solid Waste in a segregated manner in the roadside/premises
of any one of such owners/occupiers or in their common premises,
“Composting” means, a controlled process involving microbial
decomposition of organic matter;
“Coprocessing” means, use of non-biodegradable and
non-recyclable solid waste having calorific value exceeding 1,500 kcal/kg
as raw material or as a source of energy or both to replace or
supplement the natural mineral resources and fossil fuels in industrial
processes;
“Decentralized processing” mean, establishment of dispersed
local facilities for maximizing the processing of biodegradable waste and
recovery of recyclables closest to the source of generation so as to
minimize transportation of waste for processing or disposal;
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“Disposal” means, the final and safe disposal of post processed
residual solid waste and inert street sweepings and silt from surface
drains on land to prevent contamination of ground water, surface water,
ambient air and attraction of animals or birds;
“Domestic hazardous waste” mean, that waste generated at the
household level which includes discarded paint drums, pesticide cans,
CFL bulbs, tube lights, expired medicines, broken mercury thermometers,
used batteries, used needles and syringes and contaminated gauze, etc.;
“Door to door collection” means, collection of solid waste from
the door step of households, shops, commercial establishments, offices,
institutional or any other non-residential premises, excluding collection
of such waste from bulk generators;
“Dry waste” mean, waste other than bio-degradable waste and
inert street sweepings and includes recyclable and non-recyclable waste,
combustible waste, etc.;
“Dry Waste Collection Centre or DWCC” mean, a decentralized
waste management facility to aggregate, store, sort and handle
Non-Biodegradable Waste that is operated by Pondicherry Municipality
and/or the Agency/Service Provider/Waste picker organizations/Self Help
Groups etc.;
“Dump sites” mean, a land utilized by Local Body for disposal
of solid waste without following the principles of sanitary land filling;
“Event” means, any gatherings for the purpose of functions,
celebrations, meetings, rallies, processions, open air theatre activities,
cinema shootings, etc., in public places;
“Extended Producer Responsibility” (EPR) mean, responsibility
of any producer of packaging products such as plastic, tin, glass and
corrugated boxes, etc., for environmentally sound management, till
end-of-life of the packaging products; and EPR as defined in rule 3(h)
of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 and Rule 3(1) (t) E-Waste
Management Rules, 2016.
“E-waste” shall have the same meaning as assigned under
clause (r) of sub- rule (1) of rule (3) of the E-Waste (Management)
Rules, 2016;
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“Empaneled Vendor” mean, any company, registered Society,
Trust, partnership, limited liability partnership and/or registered entity
including registered organization of Waste Pickers and/or Waste Traders
empaneled with Pondicherry Municipality for providing services relating
to Solid Waste management after Pondicherry Municipality carries out
a due diligence exercise to verify if, such persons/entities have the
necessary infrastructure including approved destinations for processing
of Solid Waste, to carry out the duties or functions under the Solid
Waste Management Rules and these Bye-laws;
“Facility” means, any establishment wherein, the solid waste
management processes namely, segregation, recovery, storage,
collection, recycling, processing, treatment or safe disposal of solid
waste are carried out;
“Familiarization/warning period” mean, that specific period,
during which there is a relaxation in the fines for contravention of these
Bye-laws;
“Fine” means, penalty imposed on waste generators or operators
of waste processing and disposal facilities under the Bye-laws for
non-compliance of the directions contained in these rules and/or
Bye-laws and be recoverable pursuant to the provisions of section 175
to 192 of the Pondicherry Municipalities Act, 1973.
“Handling” includes all activities relating to sorting, segregation,
material recovery, collection, secondary storage, shredding, baling,
crushing, loading, unloading, transportation, processing and disposal
of solid wastes;
“Hazardous waste” mean, any waste which by reason of any
of its physical, chemical, reactive, toxic, causing danger or is likely to
cause danger to health or environment, whether alone or when in contact
with other wastes or substances and shall include wastes specifically
listed in Part C of Schedule-I, of these Bye-laws and all other hazardous
wastes as defined in the Hazardous Wastes (Management and Handling)
Rules, 1989 as amended to date and the Hazardous and Other Waste
(Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016.
“Incineration” means, an engineered process involving burning
or combustion of solid waste to thermally degrade waste materials at
high temperatures;
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“Inerts Waste” mean, wastes which are not bio-degradable,
recyclable or combustible such as street sweeping waste or dust and
silt removed from the surface drains or process rejects from processing
of waste;
“Informal waste collector” include individuals, associations or
waste traders who are involved in sorting, sale and purchase of
recyclable materials;
“PPCC” means, the Puducherry Pollution Control Committee.
“Leachate” means, the liquid that seeps through solid waste or
other medium and has extracts of dissolved or suspended material from
it;
“Litter” means, all refuse and includes any other waste material
which, if, thrown or deposited as prohibited under these Bye-laws, tends
to create uncleanliness or a danger or nuisance to public health, safety
or welfare.
“Littering” means, putting/throwing litter in such a location that
it falls, descends, blows, is washed, percolates or otherwise escapes or
is likely to fall, descend, blow, be washed, percolate or otherwise
escape into or onto any public place, or causing, permitting or allowing
litter to fall, descend, blow, washed, percolate or otherwise escape into
or onto any public place.
“Market Associations” mean, a group or association of shop
owners or shopkeepers, traders, businessmen, dealers, merchants,
brokers or other Agency or Service Providers of a particular
neighborhood, market or locality that may or may not be registered with
the Registrar of Co-operative Societies and, or any other Authority;
“Materials Recovery Facility” (MRF) mean, a facility where
non-compostable solid waste can be temporarily stored by the
Pondicherry Municipality or any other entity mentioned in rule 2 of
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 or any person or agency
authorised by any of them to facilitate segregation, sorting and recovery
of recyclables from various components of waste by authorised informal
sector of waste pickers, informal recyclers or any other work force
engaged by the Local Body or entity mentioned in rule 2 of Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016 for the purpose before the waste is delivered
or taken up for its processing or final disposal;
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“Neighborhood” means, a clearly defined locality, with reference
to its physical layout, character or inhabitants;
“New construction” mean, all buildings under construction within
the limits of the Pondicherry Municipality;
“Non-biodegradable waste” mean, any waste that cannot be
degraded by microorganisms into simpler stable compounds;
“Nuisance” includes any act, omission, place or thing which
comes or is likely to cause injury, danger, annoyance or offence to the
sense of sight, smelling or hearing or which is or may be dangerous
to life or injurious to health or property.
“Nuisance Detectors” (NDs) mean, those employees of the
Pondicherry Municipality who are appointed by the Commissioner to
detect, the acts of public nuisance, etc., or those technological
interventions which also detect, acts of Public Nuisance.
“Occupier” means, and includes, any Person who is paying or
is liable to pay–
(i) to the owner the rent on enjoying the premises at free of
cost or any part thereof for the land, building(s), room(s) and/or
similar premises for occupation or use;
(ii) an owner in occupation of, or otherwise using his
land, building(s), room(s) and/or similar premises;
(iii) a rent-free tenant of any land, building(s), room(s) and/or
similar premises;
(iv) a licensee in occupation of any land, building(s), room(s)
and/or similar premises;
(v) any person who is liable to pay to the owner damages for
the use and occupation of any land, building, room(s) and/or
similar premises; and
(vi) relevant Head of a Government Department or Office, in
respect of properties under their respective control;
“Operator of a facility” means, a person or entity, who owns or
operates a facility for handling solid waste which includes the
Pondicherry Municipality and any other entity or agency appointed by
the Pondicherry Municipality;
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“Owner” means, any person who exercises the rights of an
owner of any building, or land or part thereof;
“Point to Point Collection” means, the system of collection of
Solid Waste from specific pick-up points as designated by Pondicherry
Municipality, up to which the Waste Generator must bring the collected
and segregated Solid Waste for storage at collection points/waste
depots/waste receiving kiosks or designated locations for onward
delivery in vehicles so provided by Pondicherry Municipality and/or the
Agency/Service Provider;
“Primary collection” mean, collecting, lifting and removal of
segregated solid waste from source of its generation including
households, shops, offices and any other non-residential premises or
from any collection points or any other location specified by the
Pondicherry Municipality;
“Processing” means, any scientific process by which segregated
solid waste is handled for the purpose of reuse, recycling or
transformation into new products;
“Processing Fee” mean, a fee or support price as determined by
Pondicherry Municipality to be paid to the owner/concessionaire or
operator of waste processing facility or for disposal of residual solid
waste at the landfill being used, wherever felt necessary;
“Public place” include any road, arch road, viaduct, lane,
footway, alley or passage, highway, causeway, bridge, square alley or
passage whether a thoroughfare or not over which the public have a
right of passage, and such places to which the public has access such
as parks, gardens, recreation grounds, playgrounds, beaches, water bodies,
water courses, public plazas and promenades, Government and Municipal
buildings, public hospitals, markets, slaughter houses, Courts, etc.;
“Public Nuisance” mean, any act, omission, offence or
wrong-doing in any public place which causes or is likely to cause
injury, danger, annoyance or offense to the sense of sight, smell, hearing
or disturbance to movement, work or rest, or which is or may be
dangerous to life or injurious to health or property;
“Premises” means, any land, building or part of a building
and includes any gardens and grounds appertaining to a building or
part thereof and structures constructed on the land, used for purposes
of residence, trade, industry, service, business, Government or any other
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[PART–II
public or private purpose including weddings, banquets, meetings,
exhibitions, organized events, etc., It also includes any portion of a
public road that is permitted by Pondicherry Municipality to be used
for the time being for parking of vehicles, street vending, storage of
materials at a work site or for any public or private purpose whatsoever
other than the movement of vehicles;
“Receptacle” means, any storage container, including bins and
bags, used for the storage of any category of solid waste;
“Recycling” means the process of transforming segregated
non-biodegradable solid waste into new material or product or as raw
material for producing new products which may or may not be similar to
the original products;
“Recyclable Waste” mean, the waste that is commonly found in
the solid waste and is also collectively and commonly called as
“Dry Waste”. These include many kinds of glass, paper, metal, plastic,
textiles, electronics goods, etc.
“Refuse” means, any waste matter generated out of different
activities, processes either Bio-degradable/Non-biodegradable/
Recyclable in nature in either solid or semi- solid form which cannot be
consumed, used or processed by the generator in its existing form.
“Refuse Derived Fuel” (RDF) mean, fuel derived from combustible
fraction of solid waste like plastic, wood, pulp or organic waste, other
than chlorinated materials, in the form of pellets or fluff produced by
drying, shredding, dehydrating and compacting of solid waste;
“Rendering” means, the slaughter of animals and fowl, processing
of the carcasses into cured, canned, and other meat products, and the
rendering of inedible and discarded remains into useful by-products
such as lards and oils.
“Residual Inert Waste” mean, and includes the waste and
rejects from the solid waste processing facilities which are not suitable
for recycling or further processing;
“Rules” means, Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, Plastic
Waste Management Rules, 2016, Biomedical Waste Management Rules,
2016, The E-Waste Management Rules, 2016, The Hazardous and other
Waste (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016.
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“Resident Welfare Associations” mean, a group or association
of owners or occupiers of residential premises of a particular
neighborhood or locality lying within the jurisdiction of Pondicherry
Municipality, that may or may not be registered with the Registrar
of Co-operative Societies (or) any other Authority, and which involves
itself in civic issues pertaining to Pondicherry Municipality;
“Sanitary Landfill” mean, the facility for final and safe disposal
of residual inert waste on land designed with protective measures
against pollution of groundwater, surface water and fugitive air dust,
wind-blown litter, bad odour, fire hazard, animal menace, bird menace,
pests or rodents, greenhouse gas emissions, persistent organic
pollutants, slope instability and erosion;
“Sanitary Waste” mean, wastes comprising of used diapers,
sanitary towels or napkins, menstrual cloth and cups, incontinence
sheets, tampons, condoms, ear buds, toilet paper, band aid, syringes
from households and any other similar waste;
“Street Sweeping” mean, the sweeping and collection of Solid
Waste from public streets, parks and other public areas and cleaning of
surface drains/trenches abutting Public Streets and related activities;
“Secondary Storage” mean, the temporary containment of solid
waste after primary collection at secondary waste storage points or
Material Recovery Facilities (MRFs) or bins for onward transportation
of the waste to the processing or disposal facility;
“Segregation” means, sorting and separate storage of various
components of solid waste namely bio-degradable wastes including
agriculture and dairy waste, non-biodegradable wastes including
recyclable waste, non-recyclable combustible waste and non-recyclable
inert waste, sanitary waste including domestic hazardous wastes and
construction and demolition (C&D) wastes;
“Solid Waste” mean, and includes solid or semi-solid domestic
waste, sanitary waste, commercial waste, institutional waste, catering
and market waste and other non-residential wastes, street sweepings,
silt removed or collected from the surface drains, horticulture waste,
agriculture and dairy waste, treated bio-medical waste, hazardous waste,
excluding industrial waste, bio-medical waste and e-waste, battery
waste, radio-active waste generated in the area under the local
authorities and other entities mentioned in rule 2 Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016;
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[PART–II
“Sorting” means, separating various components and categories
of recyclables such as paper, plastic, cardboards, metal, glass, etc., from
mixed solid waste as may be appropriate to facilitate recycling;
“Source” means, the premises in which the waste is generated
or a community storage centre used by owners/occupiers of one or more
premises for segregated storage of Solid Waste;
“Stabilising” means, the biological decomposition of biodegradable
wastes to a stable state where it generates no leachate or offensive
odours and is fit for application to farm land, soil erosion control and
soil remediation;
“Stabilised biodegradable waste” mean, the biologically
stabilized (free of pathogens) waste resulting from the mechanical/
biological treatment of biodegradable waste; and only when Stabilised
can such waste be used with no further restrictions;
“Street vendor” mean, any person engaged in vending of
articles, goods, wares, food items or merchandise of everyday use or
offering services to the general public, in a street, lane, side walk,
footpath, pavement, public park or any other public place or private
area, from a temporary built up structure or by moving from place to
place and includes hawker, peddler, squatter and all other synonymous
terms which may be local or region specific; and the words “street
vending” with their grammatical variations and cognate expressions,
shall be construed accordingly;
“Transportation” means, conveyance of solid waste, either
treated, partly treated or untreated from one location to another in an
environmentally sound manner through specially designed and covered
transport system so as to prevent the foul odour, littering on ground
and unsightly conditions;
“Transfer station” mean, a facility created to receive solid waste
from primary collection and transport in bulk in covered vehicles or
containers to waste processing and/or disposal facilities with the transfer
of waste and its transport being undertaken as per the prescribed
Standard Operating Procedure following the principle of No Garbage
on Ground (NGoG) and zero spillage of garbage/waste during transfer
or transport;
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“Treatment” means, the method, technique or process designed
to modify physical, chemical or biological characteristics or composition
of any waste so as to reduce its volume and potential to cause harm;
“User Charge or SWM Service Charge” mean, a fee imposed by
the Pondicherry Municipality or any other entity mentioned in rule 2 a
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 on the waste generator to cover
full or part cost of providing solid waste collection, transportation,
processing and disposal services as per the polluter pays principle.
“Vacant Plot” mean, any Land or open space belonging to a
private party/person that is presently not occupied by their/him.
“Vermi composting” mean, the process of conversion of bio
degradable waste into compost using earthworms;
“Ward Micro Plan” mean, the schematic layout indicating
collection times for different categories of Solid Waste, details of the
collection vehicles and points, map of the Ward, roads/streets for street
sweeping and optimal route map for collection and transportation of
waste, manpower and other information required for effective
implementation of the solid waste management as may be considered
appropriate by Pondicherry Municipality.
“Waste Hierarchy” mean, the solid waste management priority
order in which the solid waste is to be managed by giving emphasis
in the following order to the 5, i.e., Refusal (prevention of use),
Reduction, Reuse, Recycling and Recovery and only as a last option
Disposal, i.e., with Prevention being the most preferred option and the
Disposal at the landfill being the least;
“Waste generator” mean, and includes every person or group
of persons, every residential premises and non-residential/commercial
establishments/institutions including State and Central Government
establishments like Indian Railways, Defense establishments, etc., which
generate solid waste;
“Waste picker” mean, a person or groups of persons informally
engaged in collection and recovery of reusable and recyclable solid
waste from the source of waste generation, i.e., the streets, bins, material
recovery facilities, processing and waste disposal facilities, for sale to
recyclers directly or through intermediaries to earn their livelihood.
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“Waste Traders” mean, persons or entities such as scrap
dealers, itinerant buyers and traders who are involved in the sorting,
sale and purchase of Recyclable Non-biodegradable Waste.
“Zero Waste Campus” mean, a residential or non-residential/
commercial/educational/State/Central Government/Official colony or
campus which ensures that solid waste generated within the campus
is 100% source segregated and processed/treated in situ and other
recyclable wastes pickup are tied up directly with recyclers, without
depending on the waste collection system of Pondicherry Municipality/
Service Providers or Empanelled Vendors.
CHAPTER II
Segregation and Primary Storage
4. As per rule 4 of Solid Waste Management Rules 2016.—
(a) every waste generator including bulk waste generator shall be;
Required to segregate Solid Waste at source of generation and
store into the following categories, as applicable, namely:–
(i) Bio-degradable Waste, also referred to as Wet Waste,
(ii) Non-biodegradable Waste, including Dry Waste,
(iii) Domestic Hazardous Waste, including Sanitary Waste,
(iv) Construction and Demolition (C&D) Waste,
(v) Bulk Garden and Horticulture Waste; and
(vi) Electronic or E-Waste.
(b) The Sanitary Waste such as sanitary napkins, diapers,
tampons and similar products shall be securely wrapped in pouches
provided by the manufacturers or brand owners or in old newspapers
and all Sanitary Waste shall be stored along with the Domestic
Hazardous Waste. Waste Generators such as Bulk Waste Generators,
Educational Institutions, ladies’ hostels and paying guests accommodations
shall ensure that the provisions of these Bye-laws are strictly complied
with and such Sanitary Waste is not disposed in the drainage or
sewerage systems. Failure to comply with this shall lead to fine being
levied as per penalties listed at Schedule X(a).
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(c) The Bio-degradable Waste, Non-biodegradable Waste and
Domestic Hazardous Waste along with Sanitary Waste shall be each
stored separately, without mixing it, in specified Receptacles (without
using any plastic garbage liner bags) for handing over or delivery to
Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider, as the case
may be. The Waste Generator shall ensure that Non-biodegradable
Waste such as packets, food containers, boxes, bottles, tetra pack
cartons and other disposable items are cleaned and dried so that
these items can be effectively recycled. All Solid Waste including
Bio-degradable Waste shall not be wrapped in plastics bags for
handing over to Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service
Provider. There shall be only bin to bin transfer of such waste i.e., from
segregated waste bin to bin (storage space) of waste collector vehicles.
(d) The Construction and Demolition Waste and Bulk Garden
and Horticulture Waste shall be stored separately in the Waste
Generator’s Premises. No Bio-medical Waste, E-waste, hazardous
chemicals and industrial waste shall be mixed with Solid Waste.
(e) The colour of the Receptacles/Bins where the following
segregated Solid Waste shall be stored before eventual handover to
Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider, as the case
may be, shall be:
(i) Green for Bio-degradable/Wet Waste;
(ii) Blue for Non-biodegradable/Dry Waste; and
(iii) Red for Domestic Hazardous Waste including Sanitary
Waste.
5. Responsibilities of specific categories of Waste Generators.—
The Waste Generators such as Shops and Commercial Establishments
and Street Vendors shall segregate the Solid Waste generated during
the course of their activity such as food waste, permissible disposable
plates, cups, cans, wrappers, coconut shells, leftover food, vegetables,
fruits and similar items in accordance with the categories specified in
Bye-laws 4(a)/Schedule-I and shall have separate bins to store for this
purpose, without any litter/spillage on ground and handed over to the
service provider. Any litter/spillage found in front or in and around the
establishment or storage of non- segregated/mixed waste shall be deemed
as violation under these Bye-laws and fine shall be levied as per penalties
listed at Schedule-X.
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(a) Every occupier of any premises who generates poultry, fish,
meat and slaughter waste as a result of any commercial activity, shall
store such waste separately in a fully closed manner and in hygienic
condition and such waste shall not be mixed with any other category
of Solid Waste. Deposit of such waste in any other receptacle or
community bin or public place is prohibited and shall attract fines as
indicated in Schedule X(a). Pondicherry Municipality would directly or
through its authorized service provider would collect slaughterhouse
waste daily and the relevant Occupier shall ensure that such waste is
ready for handover at the times designated by Pondicherry Municipality.
Pondicherry Municipality/Service Provider shall provide bins and
vehicles for primary collection and secondary transportation of poultry,
fish, meat and slaughterhouse waste, will be taken care as per
Schedule-VIII (Annexure-II). Such user charge/service charge shall be
notified by the Pondicherry Municipality from time to time and it shall
be the duty of this category of waste generator to pay these fees for
the collection/transportation/scientific disposal service provided.
(b) Every Bulk Waste Generator or aggregation of Waste
Generators maintaining community Receptacles on their Premises shall
be responsible for collection of segregated solid Waste from each
individual Waste Generator within its Premises and storing it in separate
covered Receptacles in accordance with Bye-law 4 at the entry gate or
a designated location on the ground floor of such Premises, to enable
swift and timely collection of such segregated waste. The Commissioner
(or) any other Officer authorised by him shall designate anyone entry
gate (or) designated location in the premises of BWG irrespective of
the number of entry/exists available in said premises.
(c) It shall be the responsibility of the owner or occupier of
premises to ensure storage of the construction material and Construction
and Demolition (C&D) waste well within the premises and not encroach
or block any public spaces like footpath, road, etc. The storage, handling
and management of C&D waste shall be governed by C&D Waste
Management Rules, 2016 and Building Bye-laws in vogue in Pondicherry
Municipality/Puducherry Planning Autority.
(d) In case the construction material or C&D waste has to be
stored on the road and other public spaces due to unavoidable reasons
like lack of space or requirements of construction or demolition works,
the owner or occupier of the premises shall take specific permission from
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Pondicherry Municipality to do so. Pondicherry Municipality shall charge
a fee as notified from time to time by Commissioner, to allow storage of
construction material and construction and demolition (C&D) waste on
the road and other public spaces, in the minimum space required
without causing undue hardship to public. It shall be the responsibility
of the owner or occupier of premises to dispose C&D waste at a place
designated by Pondicherry Municipality as per the collection and
transportation system authorised by Pondicherry Municipality.
(e) In every designated commercial area or areas with
commercial establishments, it shall be the responsibility of the market
associations or group of shop owners or incase of absence of such
Association or Group the individual Shop owner to ensure that
segregated waste bins (as per the type of waste generated) are kept and
that there is no littering and throwing of any type of solid waste on the
roads, footpaths, drains and other such public spaces. Any litter/spillage
found in front or in and around the establishment or storage of
non-segregated/mixed waste in the commercial area shall be deemed as
violation under this Bye-law and fine shall be levied as per penalties listed
at Schedule-X on the shop or establishment concerned.
CHAPTER III
Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid Waste
6. Door to Door Collection of segregated Solid Waste.—
(i) Subject to provisions of Bye-law 8, Door to Door Collection shall be
implemented by Pondicherry Municipality for all or certain categories
of segregated Solid Waste, in all Wards of the Pondicherry Municipality
from:
(a) doorsteps of households, shops, small commercial
establishments and offices;
(b) entry gate or at a designated location on the ground floor
in a Housing Society, multi-storied buildings or appartments,
residential, commercial, institutional complexes or premises which
do not fall within entites specified in Bye-law 6(i)(a) and are not
Bulk Waste Generators; and/or
(c) entry gate or specified places of slums and informal
settlements.
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(ii) Upon payment of Service Charge or User Charges specified
in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I to VI) and subject to provisions of
section 13 of these Bye-Laws, Pondicherry Municipality shall implement
Door to Door collection, for all or certain categories of segregated Solid
Waste from the entry gate or a designated location on the ground floor
of a Bulk Waste Generator to the extent they are not processing their
own waste in situ and/or are not engaging services of an Empanelled
Vendor.
(iii) In addition to Door to Door Collection of Solid Waste under
Bye-law 6, Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider as
the case may be, shall collect Solid Waste from public spaces such as
parks, markets, roads, streets, gardens and similar areas at specified times
and days.
(iv) In order to carry out Door to Door Collection as specified
in Bye-law 6(i), area-wise specific time slots including relevant day of
the week for different categories of Solid Waste shall be notified by
Pondicherry Municipality or service provider and published at
prominently visible parts of that area and on the website of
Pondicherry Municipality. In addition, route maps for collection
including stops, starting and ending times and other relevant details
shall be provided along with the time slots. Pondicherry Municipality
shall collect Bio-degradable Waste and Sanitary Waste on a daily basis
and Non-Biodegradable Dry Waste at least twice or thrice a week as per
necessity or as specified by Pondicherry Municipality from time to time.
(v) Pondicherry Municipality shall assess the number of primary
collection vehicles, pushcarts, Secondary Transportation Vehicles and
manpower that will be allotted to each Ward for efficient primary
collection and transportation of segregated Solid Waste and to ensure
that there is no inter-mixing of segregated Solid Waste. The movement
of vehicles will be monitored through GPS tagging.
(vi) Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider
shall announce their arrival in the time notified earlier for collection of
Solid Waste by blowing a whistle and/or also play a recorded message/
announce through a loud speaker or by any other such means and at
such time the Waste Generator must be ready to handover the
segregated Solid Waste for collection. In the event the Waste Generator
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is not available to handover the Solid Waste, such Waste Generator must
ensure that the Solid Waste is stored in a segregated manner at a
prominently visible, convenient and accessible place within their campus
for Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider to collect
the Solid Waste. The segregated Solid Waste shall be kept in an
enclosure and shall not be left in the open where they are susceptible
to damage by dogs, cows, pigs and other animals. Also, such waste shall
not be kept stored in single use plastic bags and garbage bin liners
which are banned.
(vii) It shall be the duty of every Waste Generator to assist
Pondicherry Municipality in collection of the segregated Solid Waste
by ensuring that the Solid Waste is segregated and deposited in correct
Receptacles and is ready for collection at the appointed time in
accordance with the time-slots published by Pondicherry Municipality
and/or Agency/Service Provider. It shall be the responsibility of
Pondicherry Municipality and/or designated person to monitor and report
the Waste Generators that are not complying with the provisions of this
Bye Laws. The non-compliant Waste Generators shall be penalised and
fined in accordance with the provisions of Schedule-X(a) of these
Bye-laws.
(viii) Pondicherry Municipality may ensure Door to Door
Collection or Point to Point Collection, as the case may be for E-Waste,
at least once in every two weeks, on payment basis till alternate
arrangements are made through notification. The E-Waste shall be
transported to Dry Waste Collection Centres, E-Waste collection centres
and/or materials recovery facility, as may be notified, for onward
processing in accordance with the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016.
(ix) Pondicherry Municipality shall specify at least one day in
a week for Door to Door Collection of Bulky Waste and Bulk Horticulture
and Garden Waste. Any Waste Generator can also directly deposit their
Bulky Waste at the relevant Secondary Storage facility designated or
notified by Pondicherry Municipality. Bulky Waste generator shall pay
the User charges/Service charges prescribed in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I
toVI) for availing the services. Services of on call pick up of Bulky Waste
will also be provided by Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/
Service Provider.
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(x) The collected segregated Solid Waste may be transported
to Secondary Storage facilities such as waste storage/collection depots,
material recovery facilitates or Transfer Stations or for respective
processing at compost plants, bio-methanation plants, recycling plants,
waste to energy plants or any other site/plant designated by Pondicherry
Municipality.
(xi) There shall be no inter-mixing of segregated Solid Waste
that has been collected from different Waste Generators during the
transportation, transfer and processing of such waste. Pondicherry
Municipality shall penalize the waste collector and transporter if, such
mixing is found to have occurred as given in Schedule-X.
(xii) For collection of Construction and Demolition Waste, the
Waste Generator under C&D Rules could contact Pondicherry
Municipality or the Agency/Service Provider, details of which shall be
provided on its website and in its office. Pondicherry Municipality/
Agency/Service Provider as the case maybe, will collect relevant charges
specified in the C&D Rules or Bye laws by Pondicherry Municipality
and intimate the time of collection of the Segregated C&D waste from
the waste generator to designated site. This waste shall be transported
to an authorised processing centre or any other designated location in
accordance with C and D Rules, as stipulated in the Bye-law - 9.
7. Point to Point Collection.— Pondicherry Municipality may
notify certain areas within its jurisdiction which are inaccessible for
collection vehicles/pushcarts or for any other reason deemed appropriate
by Pondicherry Municipality, for Point to Point Collection. For
implementation of Point to Point Collection, Pondicherry Municipality
shall designate collection points/spots/locations where segregated Solid
Waste shall be deposited by the Waste Generator. From these notified
Point to Point Collection points including waste receptacles if any,
Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider shall make
arrangements for transportation of the segregated waste for Processing
and Disposal as per the provisions under these Bye-laws.
8. Delivery and transportation of Solid Waste by the Waste
Generators in certain cases.— (a) In the event, where an Empanelled
Vendor has been engaged by the Waste Generator (including Bulk Waste
Generator) to provide waste management services in accordance with
these Bye-laws, Pondicherry Municipality shall not implement or
facilitate Door to Door Collection of Solid Waste at the Premises
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occupied by such Waste Generator. The Empanelled Vendor shall collect
and transport the Solid Waste from the premises of such Waste
Generator to the storage and processing Units within its system that
have been declared to Pondicherry Municipality, within the maximum rate
notified by Pondicherry Municipality for this purpose.
(b) The Street Vendor has to deliver waste duly segregated to
Pondicherry Municipality/Service provider/Agency or community bin/
receptacle, as may be notified from time to time. No mixed waste shall
be delivered, failing which penalty as per Schedule-X shall be levied.
(c) Any Waste Generator can directly deposit or sell their
Recyclable Non-biodegradable Waste to Agency/Service Providers,
registered Waste Pickers and Waste Traders at mutually agreed rates.
Any waste generators can directly handover or sell non-bio-degradable
wastes (dry wastes) to registered rag pickers .
(d) Pondicherry Municipality may, from time to time, notify
certain categories of Solid Waste, types of Waste Generators and areas
within its territorial limits where Waste Generators shall be responsible
to directly deliver and deposit their segregated Solid waste to Secondary
Storage facilities and/or processing facilities.
9. Collection and Transportation of C&D Waste and inert
waste.— 1. Duties and Responsibilities of C&D waste Generators.
(a) Every waste generator shall prima facie be responsible for
collection, segregation of concrete, soil and others and storage of
construction and demolition waste generated in consonance with
these Bye-laws.
(b) The generator shall ensure that other waste (wet waste) does
not get mixed with C&D waste and is to be stored and disposed
off separately.
(c) Waste generators i.e., Any person or Association of persons
or institution, Residential and Commercial establishments including
Government Department or Government Undertakings and/or
Contractor working for the Government Departments or Government
Undertakings who generate more than 20 tons or more in one day
or 300 tons per project in a month shall segregate the waste into
four streams such as (i) Concrete, (ii) Soil, (iii) Bricks and mortar
and (iv) Steel, Wood and plastics and shall submit waste
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management plan and get appropriate approvals from Pondicherry
Municipality in prescribed in Schedule-VI before starting
construction or demolition or remodeling work and keep the
concerned officers in Pondicherry Municipality are to be informed
regarding the relevant activities from the planning stage to the
implementation stage and an amount as per Schedule-IX (b) has
to be paid by the waste generator to the Pondicherry Municipality.
Such collected and stored waste shall be transported immediately
by the generator themselves at their own expenditure without
causing any disturbance to the general public on a regular basis
to the C&D Yard notified by Pondicherry Municipality.
(d) Every waste generator shall keep the construction and
demolition waste within their premise, or get the waste deposited
at designated collection centre or any other place notified by
Pondicherry Municipality and ensure that there is no littering or
deposition of construction and demolition waste in public places,
roads, drains, etc., so as to prevent obstruction to the traffic or
the public or drains or cause public nuisance.
2. Procedure for Storage of C&D Waste:
(a) The Municipal Health Officer/Engineer/Sanitary Inspector of
Pondicherry Municipality shall be empowered to identify temporary
storage places (which shall not affect the general Public/Residents)
for the generator towards storing such waste subject to proper pre
requisition made in prescribed Form as prescribed in Schedule-VI
by this municipality and obtain necessary written approval from
the Municipal Health Officer/Engineer/Sanitary Inspector of
Pondicherry Municipality permitting to store the C&D waste at
permitted temporary storage site for which an amount as per
Schedule-VIII (Annexure-VI) has to be paid by the generator. This
permit shall be valid for a maximum of 2 days only. Within the
allotted 2 days period the generator shall shift the C&D waste to
the C&D Waste storage yard notified by Pondicherry Municipality
If, the generator fails to do so with in the stipulated 2 days period,
C&D waste thus stored shall be removed and transported by the
municipality to designated/notified C&D waste yard and fine shall
be imposed on the generator as per Schedule-X (d). In case of two
such failures to abide by these bye-laws, the construction activity
will be stopped by Pondicherry Municipality without giving any
notice thereof.
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(b) Pondicherry Municipality shall earmark an area as per the
needs for the disposal of C&D waste and other inert wastes
generated during road sweepings, including that arising out of
mechanical sweeping excluding the IV stream as mentioned in
Bye-law 9(1)(c). This shall go to C&D Yard.
(c) Pondicherry Municipality shall explore all opportunities for
the gainful utilization of the C&D waste.
10. Vehicles for transportation of Solid Waste.— (a) Pondicherry
Municipality/Service Provider shall deploy vehicles having separate
compartments for segregated wastes and such vehicle shall have a
suitable announcement system for informing the citizens on its arrival
and spreading relevant messages above SWM for collection of
segregated Solid Wastes. In circumstances, where the vehicles do not
have these compartments for different streams of Solid Waste, separate
days shall be designated for collection of Bio-degradable,
Non-bio-degradable Waste and Domestic Hazardous Waste to ensure
that there is no mixing of different categories of Solid Waste.
(b) In smaller, narrow and congested streets/lanes where even
such smaller motorized vehicle cannot operate, Pondicherry Municipality
shall assign appropriate manually driven and ergonomically
well-designed push carts with bins for collection, which will in turn drop
off the segregated Solid Waste into the collection vehicle/transfer
stations.
(c) Pondicherry Municipality shall explore eco-friendly options
for Door to Door Collection and transportation of Solid Waste such as
battery operated and/or electric vehicles. Motorized vehicles dependent
on fossil fuels which are in use now, shall be judiciously phased out
over a period of time. Pondicherry Municipality shall introduce at least
one such battery operated/electric vehicle in each ward/division to
encourage use of non- fossil fuel vehicles. This shall be scaled up over a
period of time.
(d) The Solid Waste shall be transported to larger secondary
transfer/transport vehicles such as Compactors at Secondary Transfer
Points and/or Secondary Storage Points depending on the infrastructure
set up by Pondicherry Municipality. Every primary collection vehicle
shall be assigned a Secondary Transfer/Storage Point where the
segregated Solid Waste shall be transferred with minimising waste
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handling manually, i.e., directly into the secondary transportation
vehicle or secondary storage facility. Such Secondary Transfer/Storage
Point shall be identified in the ward micro plan and shall be located at
a convenient shortest possible distance from the primary Door-to-Door
Collection areas. Each secondary vehicle shall have a destination of a
processing facility, material recovery facility, DWCC for disposal, based
on category of the Solid Waste that it receives.
(e) The vehicles used for transportation of Solid Waste shall
be covered in such a manner that the collected waste is,
(f) a manner that the collected waste is,
(i) Not exposed to open environment,
(ii) Not visible to the public and
(iii) Not found Scattered on the road and/or pavements during
transportation.
(iv) No leakage/spillage of liquids from the vehicle.
(g) The design of the primary and secondary transportation
vehicles shall be such that the Solid Waste shall not be allowed to be
littered on the road until it reaches its final processing/disposal site,
and thereby eliminating the need for recurring manual handling of such
waste. Hence, transfer of segregated solid waste shall be bin to bin and
vehicle to vehicle. Pondicherry Municipality shall make best efforts to
ensure that there is no leakage of leachate from its primary collection
vehicles and secondary transportation vehicles while handling wet
waste. Measures shall also be taken to ensure that leachate collected in
the primary collection vehicles and secondary transportation vehicles
is disposed in a scientific manner and not discharged into storm water
drains and sewerage.
(h) Pondicherry Municipality shall ensure live GPS tracking for
all SWM vehicles on ICT enabled Applications, including the primary
collection vehicles and secondary transportation vehicles to ensure
monitoring of collection and transportation of Solid Waste. Such
tracking of vehicles shall be monitored remotely through a Centralised
Smart Data Centre set up by Pondicherry Municipality. For the purpose
of transparency and accountability, general public shall also be given
access to the above.
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CHAPTER IV
Processing and disposal of solid waste
11. Facilities to be provided by Pondicherry Municipality.—
(1) Dry Waste Collection Centres (DWCCs) and Materials Recovery
Facility (MRF) for Dry Waste.— (a) Pondicherry Municipality shall
set up Dry Waste Collection Centres and/or Materials Recovery Facilities
and the same shall be operated by Pondicherry Municipality through
informal waste picker organisations/waste pickers and Women’s Self
Help Groups or any service provider integrated into the Pondicherry
Municipality’s dry waste collection system for collection and sorting of
Non-bio-degradable Dry Waste, within one year from the date on which
of these Bye-laws come into force.
(b) The DWCCs and/or materials recovery facility shall have
adequate infrastructural facilities such as electricity, drinking water and
toilets and designed to ensure efficient sorting and storage of various
categories of dry waste. Dedicated manpower and budgetary provision
shall be provided by the Government. The EPR shall also be judiciously
tapped and used in this regard.
(2) Deposit centre for Domestic Hazardous Waste.— (a) Appropriate
number of deposit centre(s) for the receipt of Domestic Hazardous Waste
shall be set up within the jurisdictional limits of Pondicherry
Municipality by the Pondicherry Municipality or an Agency/Service
Provider at suitable location(s). Such facility shall be set up in a manner
as per guidelines prescribed by the PPCC/CPCB and other appropriate
Governmental agencies.
(b) The Domestic Hazardous Waste/Sanitary Waste at the
Secondary Storage/transfer facilities and/or deposit centres shall be
processed in accordance with Bye-law 12.
12. Processing of different categories of Solid Waste.— The
Waste Generator, Pondicherry Municipality, Agency/Service Provider,
Empanelled Vendor and/or any other Person involved in handling or
management of Solid Waste shall ensure that different categories of Solid
Waste are processed in the following manner, namely:–
(a) Processing of the Biodegradable Waste (Wet Waste).—
Decentralised and/or centralised processing such as composting,
vermi-composting, microbial composting, aerobic compositing, anaerobic
digestion, bio-methanation or any other PPCC/CPCB approved process
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for bio-stabilisation of Biodegradable Waste shall be adopted for
processing of Biodegradable Waste. Fresh Bio-degradable waste can also
be used as animal feed if such waste is safe for consumption by
livestock.
(b) Processing of Recyclable Non-Biodegradable Waste (Dry
Waste).— The Recyclable Non-Biodegradable Waste shall be sent to–
(i) Dry Waste Collection Centres, Materials Recovery
Facilities for sorting and baling of Dry Waste and thereafter to
authorised recycling Units; or
(ii) directly to authorised recycling units to be turned into
raw materials for producing new products.
(c) Processing of Domestic Hazardous Waste including
Sanitary Waste.— The Domestic Hazardous Waste shall be processed
through TSDF (Treatment Storage Disposal Facility) authorised by the
PPCC, incineration and/or any other suitable method determined by the
PPCC/CPCB. Sanitary Waste will be processed at the nearest common
biomedical treatment facility and/or incinerators to be setup in
Pondicherry Municipality along with other Bio-medical Waste generated
within the Pondicherry Municipality. Only process rejects and inerts from
these processing methods shall be transported to Sanitary Landfills for
final disposal.
(d) Processing of Non-Recyclable Non-biodegradable waste.—
The Non-Biodegradable Waste which cannot be recycled in accordance
with Section 12(b) of these Bye-laws and having calorific value exceeding
1,500 kcal./kg. shall be used for Waste to Energy (WtE) processes
including Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) for combustible fraction of waste
or supply as feedstock to solid waste based power plants or cement
kilns. The Non-biodegradable Waste which cannot be recycled in
accordance with section 12(b) of these Bye-laws and having calorific
value less than 1,500 kcal./kg. can be treated as per applicable CPCB
and/or PPCC guidelines to make it suitable for relevant waste to energy
processes.
(e) Processing of Construction and Demolition Waste.— The
Construction and Demolition Waste shall be processed in accordance
with these Bye-laws and C&D Rules (including separate Bye-laws to be
issued by Pondicherry Municipality) and shall be transported to
appropriate processing plants, Landfills and/or other designated locations.
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(f) Processing of slaughterhouse waste.— Waste generated
from slaughterhouses, poultry and fish markets shall be processed or
disposed through Rendering, Composting, Bio-methanation, controlled
incineration or deep burial and/or by any other method prescribed by
CPCB and/or PPCC, as applicable.
(g) Processing of special streams of waste.— To the extent
possible, specific streams of Solid Waste such as leaf litter, cut waste
of tender coconuts and sugarcane husk shall be sent for processing to
leaf litter processing units, tender coconut waste processing unit and
other appropriate processing facilities available, as approved by PPCC
and/or CPCB, if, not available then it shall be taken to RRP for final
disposal.
(h) Disposal of Residual Waste.— The residual Solid Waste
and inerts which cannot be processed in any of the methods set in
section 12 (a) to (g) above shall be disposed in a Sanitary Landfill in a
scientific manner. Pondicherry Municipality shall strive to ensure that
the residue from different processing facilities shall not exceed 35% of
the Solid Waste delivered to the processing facility and shall be further
reduced to 30% within the next five years from the effective date of
notification of these Bye-laws. The Pondicherry Municipality shall strive
towards a goal where only minimal Solid Waste shall be disposed in
Sanitary Landfills (Zero landfilling).
12. Layout and specifications.—The processing facilities and
Sanitary Landfills should have weighbridges/weighing scales to measure
and record the amount of waste brought to the units. All rejects, residues
and surplus unprocessed waste shall be temporarily stored at a place
convenient for delivery to the notified collection system, in closed
Receptacles with protective measures against Littering, Public Nuisance,
foul odour, etc. The facilities shall have adequate utilities to ensure
hygienic conditions, avoidance of nuisance to public or to workers
operating the facility, including water and areas for washing, electricity
and toilets. All processing facilities shall comply with any additional
standards, specifications and guidelines notified by PPCC, CPCB,
Pondicherry Municipality and/or relevant authority or prescribed by any
law for the time being in force.
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[PART–II
13. Disposal of Solid Waste.— (i) Biomedical Waste, E-waste,
hazardous chemicals and industrial waste shall be collected, processed
and disposed off in accordance with the relevant rules framed under the
Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
(ii) Disposal by burning of any type of Solid Waste at any
Premises, roadsides, any private or public property including at vacant
sites is strictly prohibited and would attract penalty as per Schedule-X
of these Bye-laws.
(iii) Pondicherry Municipality shall undertake on its own or
through any other Agency, the construction, operation and maintenance
of Sanitary Landfill in accordance with standards, prescribed under
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 and associated infrastructure
for disposal of residual waste (i.e., Solid Waste which cannot be
processed in accordance with Bye-laws 12(a) to (g) and inerts.
(iv) Pondicherry Municipality shall also investigate and analyse
all old open dumpsites and existing operational dumpsites for their
potential of bio-mining and bio-remediation and wheresoever feasible,
take necessary actions to bio-mine or bio-remediate these sites as part
of its commitment towards legacy waste management as prescribed in
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. In the absence of potential of
bio-mining and bio-remediation of dumpsite, it shall be scientifically
capped as per landfill capping norms issued by CPCB and/or PPCC and
as prescribed in Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 to prevent further
damage to the environment. The bio-remediation or capping of old and
abandoned dumpsites shall be carried out by Pondicherry Municipality
within three years of notification these Bye-laws and Grants-in-aid shall
be provided by the Government for this purpose.
CHAPTER-V
Welfare of Sanitary Workers and Integration of the Informal Sector
14. Welfare, occupational safety and training of Sanitary Workers
and other personnel.— (1) Welfare measures.— (i) Pondicherry
Municipality shall ensure compliance of all labour and welfare
regulations and Schemes applicable to its Street Sweepers or Sanitary
Workers and other eligible waste workers working in waste management
sector in relation to wages, working hours, holidays, statutory benefits
such as provident fund, Employee’s State Insurance and maternity
benefit.
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(ii) There shall be regular medical check-ups of the Sanitary
Workers and other eligible waste workers working in waste
management for occupational diseases and shall include
examination of respiratory organs and treatment of skin injuries
and other occupational and lifestyle diseases.
(iii) In case of any kind of injury or death during service,
the Sanitary Worker shall be eligible for adequate monetary
compensation as decided by Pondicherry Municipality.
However, in the case of a waste worker working under a service
contract, the service provider shall be bound to provide adequate
compensation as proposed by Pondicherry Municipality or as
per the contract/Agreement/MOU Executed.
(2) Protective equipment and other facilities.— (i) Pondicherry
Municipality shall ensure that two pairs of uniforms, shoes, hand gloves,
masks and other appropriate personal protective equipments are
provided every year to all Sanitary Workers including other eligible
workers working in waste management.
(ii) Pondicherry Municipality shall also provide potable
drinking water, toilets, changing rooms and first-aid facilities to
all the Sanitary Workers and other eligible workers involved in
waste management at the Office of the Sanitary Inspectors.
(3) Training and capacity building.— Training shall be given
by Pondicherry Municipality through reputed Institutes/Government
Agency/reputed agency to educate Sanitary Workers and its other
workers involved in handling and management of Solid Waste on various
topics such as collecting and transporting of Solid Waste in a segregated
manner, processing and disposing the Solid Waste in a manner specified
in the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 and these Bye-laws and on
environment, health and safety standards among others.
15. Integration of informal sector workers.— (1) Issuance of
Identity Cards.— Pondicherry Municipality shall, either through itself
or reputed Non-governmental, Community or Educational/Research
Organisations, carry out surveys and drives for identification and
issuance of Identity Card to Waste Pickers, so identified. Pondicherry
Municipality shall maintain records of Waste Pickers operating within
its jurisdiction.
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(2) Registration of Waste Traders.— Pondicherry Municipality
shall, either through itself or reputed Non-governmental, Community or
Educational/Research Organisations, carry out surveys and drives for
identification and registration/licensing of Waste Traders. It is mandatory
to the waste traders to obtain Trade Licence from Pondicherry
Municipality.
(3) Involvement in Solid Waste Management activities.—
Pondicherry Municipality shall make efforts to streamline and formalize
solid waste management systems and endeavour that the Waste Pickers,
Waste Traders and other informal sector players in waste management
are given priority to upgrade their work conditions and are integrated
into the formal system of Solid Waste Management. Pondicherry
Municipality shall involve organisations of Waste Pickers and/or Waste
Traders who fall within the meaning of “Agency/Service Provider” in
the operation of DWCCs and Materials Recovery Facilities depending
on the availability and experience of such Waste Pickers and/or Waste
Traders and Pondicherry Municipality’s requirements. Pondicherry
Municipality shall also enable delivery and sale of Non- Biodegradable
Waste (especially Non-Recyclable Non-Biodegradable Waste) from Waste
Pickers at DWCCs and materials recovery facilities. The Waste
Generators, Pondicherry Municipality, Agency/Service Providers and
other persons involved in Solid Waste management shall be allowed to
sell Recyclable Non-Biodegradable Waste to the Waste Traders at
mutually agreed rates, in a mutually agreed manner.
(4) Training and capacity building.— Training and capacity
building exercises shall be undertaken by Pondicherry Municipality,
either through itself and/or reputed Agency/Service Providers to train
and educate Waste Pickers, Waste Traders and other informal sector
players on various topics such as environment, health and safety
standards, requirements of Solid Waste Management Rules and other
regulations, authorised processing facilities for Non-Biodegradable
Waste among others.
CHAPTER–VI
Littering and Public Nuisance
16. Prohibition of littering and provision of community bins.—
(1) Littering in any public, open or vacant property.— No Person shall
throw, deposit or cause to be thrown or deposit any solid waste in any
public place, including in any type of water body (natural or manmade)
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except in a manner provided for in these Bye-laws, the Environment
(Protection) Act, 1986, the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, or any
other applicable Act or rules or guidelines framed thereunder.
(2) Litter-throwing from vehicles.— No person, whether a
Driver or passenger in a vehicle, shall litter upon any street, road,
sidewalk, playground, garden, traffic island or other public place.
(3) Litter from goods vehicles.— No person shall drive or move
any truck or other goods vehicle unless such vehicle is so constructed
and loaded so as to prevent any load, contents or litter from being blown
off or deposited upon any road, sidewalks, traffic island, playground,
garden or other public place.
(4) Litter by owner of pet animals.— It shall be the
responsibility of the owner of any pet animal to promptly scoop or clean
up any litter created by such pet on the street or any public place and
take adequate steps for the proper disposal of such waste as
Bio-degradable Waste.
(5) Community bins and Waste Receiving Kiosks in public
places.— Pondicherry Municipality shall provide and maintain suitable
Community bins/Receptacles on public spaces such as roads (in
commercial and high footfall areas), gardens, parks and similar places,
through itself or through an Agency/Service Provider where litter can
be deposited by the public. Every community bin/Receptacle shall be
separate for Bio-degradable Waste and Non Bio-degradable Waste.
Pondicherry Municipality and/or the Agency/Service Provider shall
ensure that the community bins/receptacles are not overflowing or
exposed to open environment and prevent their scattering by rag pickers,
stray animals or birds, etc. These bins shall be to the extent possible
manned and/or remotely monitored through RFID QR enabled tags or
other suitable technology to ensure there is no overflow of waste
affecting visual cleanliness and public health. Apart from this,
Pondicherry Municipality shall also provide segregated waste drop off
points wherever feasible.
17. Prohibition of Public Nuisance.— (1) No person shall create
any Public Nuisance such as spitting, urinating, defecating, feeding
animals/birds or allowing their droppings, or any other object or keeping
any type of storage in any public place except in such public facilities
or conveniences specifically provided for any of these purposes and
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permitted by concerned authorities. The provisions of these Bye-laws
relating to Public Nuisance will be construed and implemented in
harmony with the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and
Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014.
(2) Nuisance Detectors.— Pondicherry Municipality shall
strengthen and incentivise the system of Nuisance Detectors by
providing them,–
(i) the power to levy spot fines in accordance with Schedule-X,
using fine books or digital handheld equipment;
(ii) suitable uniforms, vehicles, wireless equipment, etc.; and
(iii) monetary or non-monetary incentives proportionate to fines
levied.
(3) As part of its responsibility to appoint and empower
Nuisance Detectors, Pondicherry Municipality shall deploy any suitable
person/agency as SWM Marshals in every ward and other SWM
processing and disposal facilities who shall exercise control on persons
creating any public nuisance under these Bye-laws.
(4) To support and act as a liaison between ward related SWM
issues and SWM Cell of Head Office, Pondicherry Municipality shall
also appoint an Officer, as a Nodal Officer for SWM called as the SWM
Nodal Officer.
CHAPTER–VII
Bulk Waste Generators
18. Definition of Bulk Waste Generator.— Bulk Waste Generator
(BWG) includes buildings occupied by the Central Government
Departments or undertakings, State Government Departments or
undertakings, Local Bodies, public sector undertakings or private
companies, Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Schools, Colleges, Universities,
other Educational Institutions, hostels, hotels, commercial establishments,
markets, places of worship, residential apartments/gated communities/
group housing having more than 25 dwelling units, stadia, and sports
complexes, with an average waste generation are exceeding 50 kg. per
day or area exceeding 5,000 sqm. However, Pondicherry Municipality
reserves the right to modify the threshold of waste generation for being
declared as Bulk Waste Generator at any later point of time and also the
manner of collection of bulk waste, as notified through an official order.
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19. Identification of Bulk Waste Generator.— (a) Public notice
and verification within thirty days of these Bye-laws coming into force,
or thereafter from time to time Pondicherry Municipality shall issue a
public notice in the format specified in Schedule-II informing the public
about the waste generation threshold for being considered and bulk
waste generator and the provisions relating to Solid Waste Management
which are applicable to Bulk Waste Generators. In addition, Pondicherry
Municipality through itself or an Agency/Service Provider, shall carry
out field survey as per its own records to identify individual Bulk Waste
Generators and issue notices to them as per the format specified in
Schedule-III instructing them to comply with the applicable provisions
of Solid Waste Management Rules and these Bye-laws.
(b) Self declaration.— The individual Waste Generator
identified by Pondicherry Municipality under Bye-laws 20 (a) shall have
the option for self-declaration as non-Bulk Waste Generator in
accordance with the format specified in Schedule-IV. The Bulk Waste
Generator may also at a later date apply for declassification from such
category by submitting the declaration in the Form specified in Schedule-IV
to Pondicherry Municipality.
(c) Penalties.— If, any self-declaration is found untrue, the
Occupier of the Premises shall be penalized in accordance with
Schedule-X (b) and such amount shall be computed from the date of
effect as per notice under Schedule-III till the date of actual payment of
penalty by such Bulk Waste Generator.
20. Duties of Bulk Waste Generators and Responsibility of
Pondicherry Municipality.— (1) (i) BWG shall allocate suitable space
within the site in proportion to the estimated quantum of Solid Waste
that would be generated and has to be stored; and
(ii) set up processing units for onsite processing of
Bio-degradable Waste through composting, bio-methanation
and/or any other technology approved by PPCC/CPCB or any
other appropriate Government Authority.
(iii) set up sorting and temporary storage space for dry waste
and hazardous waste collected before, it is sent to recyclers/
informal waste picker organisations.
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2. All Bulk Waste Generators shall ensure segregation of Solid
Waste at source within their premises into the following categories
namely:–
(i) Bio-degradable Waste, also referred to as Wet Waste,
(ii) Non-biodegradable Waste, also referred to as Dry Waste,
(iii) Domestic Hazardous Waste, including Sanitary Waste,
(iv) Bulk Garden and Horticulture Waste; and
(v) Electronic or E-Waste.
and facilitate collection, processing and disposal of segregated Solid
Waste in the manner specified in these Bye-laws Schedule-I.
3. All Bulk Waste Generators shall, either,
(i) by their own arrangement, process the Non-biodegradable
Waste in accordance with these Bye-laws and Solid Waste
Management Rules 2016;
(ii) engage Empanelled Vendors of Pondicherry Municipality
for collection, transportation and processing of their
Non-biodegradable Waste on mutually agreed terms; (or)
(iii) handover their Non-Biodegradable Waste to Pondicherry
Municipality or its service provider collection vehicle as a part
of the door to door collection system on payment of SWM User
Charge/Service Charge as specified in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-II
and V/or through an empanelled vendor by Pondicherry
Municipality.
4. Depending on availability of space, Pondicherry Municipality
shall, either through itself or an Agency/Service Provider, set up
composting, bio-methanation or any other suitable facility for processing
Bio-degradable Waste in,
(i) fruit and vegetable markets organised/set up by Market
Associations (excluding Agricultural Produce Market Committee)
generating 50 kg. or more of Wet Waste per day; and
(ii) any other markets or bazaars notified by Pondicherry
Municipality from time to time. In the event, there is no space
to set up a Biodegradable Waste processing facility in the
market premises, the collection vehicle of such Bulk Waste
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Generators shall collect the Biodegradable Waste from these
markets at specified times and dates, and take it to the
processing Unit.
5. The markets managed and/or set up by the Agricultural
Produce Market Committee shall,
(i) mandatorily ensure that their Biodegradable Waste is
processed through composting, bio-methanation or any other
methods approved by the PPCC/CPCB within their respective
premises (in-situ);
(ii) use fresh Bio-degradable waste as animal feed if, such
waste is safe for consumption by livestock; and
(iii) handover their Non-Biodegradable Waste to the
collection vehicle that will be provided by Pondicherry
Municipality on dates and times notified by Pondicherry
Municipality on payment of necessary user charges at the rates
specified in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-II and V).
6. Pondicherry Municipality shall enforce in-situ processing of
Bulk Horticulture and Garden Waste in parks, gardens and similar
appropriate places, as far as possible. Pondicherry Municipality through
itself and/or an Agency/Service Provider, shall set up small scale
composting or bio-methanation plants (i.e., processing less than five
tons of Bio-degradable Waste per day) in public parks, playgrounds,
recreation Grounds, Gardens, Markets, Large Vacant lands owned and
maintained by Pondicherry Municipality, any other public authority or
Governmental Department if, place available.
7. Pondicherry Municipality shall facilitate construction,
operation and maintenance of solid waste processing facilities and
associated infrastructure on its own or through any Agency for optimum
utilisation of various components of Solid Waste by adopting suitable
technology including the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Housing
and Urban Affairs from time to time and standards prescribed by the
Ministry of Environment and Forests so that the dependency of waste
disposal on the Sanitary Landfills can be minimised to the maximum
extent possible.
8. The Agency/Service Providers and/or Empanelled Vendors as
applicable shall be allowed to dispose of or sell the Recyclable
Non-biodegradable Waste to the Waste Traders or authorised recycling
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[PART–II
units which recycle waste in accordance with the provisions of these
Bye-laws and shall be entitled to retain the amounts realised from these
sales.
9. The Waste Generators who do not use the services of
Pondicherry Municipality (or the Agency/Service Provider engaged by
it), under these Bye-laws shall be required to maintain daily generation
of Solid Waste and maintain daily accounts in respect to each waste
generator and to submit an annual return on the amount of Solid Waste
Generated at its Premises which is collected, processed and disposed
in the form specified in Schedule-V. The Service Providers and
Empanelled/Selected Vendors will also be required to file periodic returns
to Pondicherry Municipality with respect to its operations as per
directions issued by Pondicherry Municipality from time to time.
21. Social Gathering/Events.— No person shall organise an event
or gathering of more than fifty Persons at any licensed or unlicensed
place without intimating Pondicherry Municipality by submitting an
application at least three working days in advance and pay necessary
cleanliness deposit in advance as per Schedule-IX(a). Such Person shall
ensure segregation of Solid Waste at source and handover of segregated
Solid Waste in the manner specified in these Bye-laws not later than
12 hours after the completion of the event. In case, the organizers of
such event wishes to avail of the services of Pondicherry Municipality
for the cleaning, collection and transport of Solid Waste Generated as a
result of that event, they shall apply to the concerned authority at
Pondicherry Municipality and pay the necessary charges in advance as
per Schedule-VIII (Annexure-V) fixed for this purpose by Pondicherry
Municipality. Any notification issued in this regard by the Commissioner,
Pondicherry Municipality shall govern the management of waste at such
social gatherings and events and shall be binding on the event
organisers. In the event of a death, the same may be intimated
immediately to Pondicherry Municipality and obtain permission remain
same and during the funeral procession from home/hospital to burial
ground/cremation yard littering of flowers/any other materials on roads
shall not be done. Also littering of reed grass, flowers and any other
materials on roads on all type of occasion/functions shall not be done.
In the event of any violation in this regard will attract a fine as stipulated
in Schedule-X. The Kin who had approached Pondicherry Municipality
for obtaining such permission will be held responsible for payment of
fine.
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22. Public gatherings and Events in Public Places.— In the event
of public gatherings and events in public places for any reason
(including for temple festivals, processions, exhibitions, circus, fairs,
political rallies, commercial, sociocultural events, protests and
demonstrations, etc.,) the organiser shall apply to the concerned
authority of Pondicherry Municipality and pay the necessary cleanliness
deposit charges in advance as per Schedule-IX (a) fixed for the purpose
by Pondicherry Municipality and it shall be the responsibility of the
organiser of such event or gathering to ensure the cleanliness of that
area after the event and also that the Solid Waste is segregated, collected
and processed in accordance with these Bye-laws not later than 12 hours
after the completion of the event. In case, the organisers of such event
wishes to avail of the services of Pondicherry Municipality for the
cleaning, collection and transport of Solid Waste generated as a result
of that event, they shall apply to the concerned authority at Pondicherry
Municipality and pay the necessary charges in advance as per Schedule-VIII
(Annexure-V) fixed for this purpose by Pondicherry Municipality.
23. Refundable Cleanliness Deposit.— The organiser of such
public gatherings and events shall pay required cleanliness deposit as
notified in Schedule-IX (a), with the concerned office for the duration
of the event, which shall be refundable on the completion of the event
on notifying that the said public place has been restored back to a clean
state, and any Solid Waste generated as a result of the event has been
segregated, collected and transported to designated sites in accordance
with these Bye-laws, to the satisfaction of official/authority concerned.
In the event, the public space is not restored back to a clean state within
12 hours of the completion of the event, the cleanliness deposit paid to
Pondicherry Municipality shall be forfeited and the organiser shall have
no claim towards this amount. Pondicherry Municipality may in its
discretion may also levy a penalty over and above the forfeited amount
as per Schedule-X (c).
CHAPTER–VIII
Service Charge for Management of Solid Waste
24. Provisions with respect to SWM Cess and Service Charge
payable to Pondicherry Municipality and Empanelled Vendors.—
(1) SWM Service Charge shall also be payable by all Waste Generators
including Bulk waste Generators for provision of services for collection,
transportation, processing and disposal of Solid Waste by Pondicherry
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Municipality and/or the Agency/Service Provider/Empanelled Vendors,
at the rates as specified in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I to VI). The SWM
Service Charge shall be payable to Pondicherry Municipality for the
services provided by it, through itself or an Agency/Service Provider
or to Empanelled Vendors as the case may be from whom such services
are availed by the Waste Generator. The SWM Service Charge mentioned
in Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I to VI) shall stand automatically increased
by 10% every year (rounded off to the nearest multiple of ` 5) with effect
from April 1 of each successive year, unless specifically increased to a
higher level as per need, at any time during the year. These rates shall
be advertised on the website of Pondicherry Municipality and/or of the
Agency/Service Provider.
(2) The rates for the Solid Waste Management services provided
by an Empanelled Vendor/Selected Vendor shall be as per the service
Charges detailed at Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I to VI).
(3) It is clarified that the Waste Generators including Bulk
Generators who process their Solid Waste in accordance with these
Bye-laws, either through themselves (in situ) or an Empanelled Vendor
at Service Charges as detailed at Schedule-VIII (Annexure-V) and paid
directly; shall not be required to pay the relevant Service Charge to
Pondicherry Municipality.
(4) The SWM Service Charge shall be collected in person or
through online payment by Pondicherry Municipality and/or any other
Person authorised by Pondicherry Municipality. Specific days in a
month, preferably in first week of each month, shall be fixed by
Pondicherry Municipality, for collection of SWM Service Charge. The
SWM Service Charge may also be collected by Pondicherry Municipality
by charging the amount through property tax, licence fees, etc., under
provisions of Puducherry Municipalities Act’, 1973. Pondicherry
Municipality may evolve additional mechanisms for billing/collection/
recovery of SWM Service Charge, from time to time and these shall be
notified through general or special order/notification.
(5) Pondicherry Municipality by itself or through an Agency
or Service Provider shall prepare the database of all the Waste Generators
for the purpose of levying SWM Service Charge and this database shall
be updated regularly and published on the website of Pondicherry
Municipality.
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(6) A penalty of 2% per month shall be charged if, the Waste
Generators fails to pay the Service Charge as Schedule-VIII (Annexure-I –
VI) within 3 months of raising the demand for the amount by Pondicherry
Municipality.
(7) In case of default of payment of SWM Service Charge for
more than 6 (six) months, Pondicherry Municipality or any other
Competent Authority may recover the SWM Service Charge along with
the surcharge from the defaulter as arrears of land Revenue under
Revenue Recovery Act, 1970. In addition, Pondicherry Municipality and/
or the Agency/Service Provider, as the case may be, shall also have the
discretion to stop providing Solid Waste management services till such
SWM Service Charge along with the surcharge amount is paid by the
defaulter.
(8) All amounts collected as SWM Service Charge by
Pondicherry Municipality under these Bye-laws shall be transferred to
a separate escrow Bank account maintained for funds used for Solid Waste
Management. These amounts shall be used towards Pondicherry
Municipality’s operation and maintenance costs for providing Solid
Waste Management services under these Bye-laws, salaries of
personnel, incentives, grants and other uses as may be considered
appropriate by Pondicherry Municipality from time to time.
CHAPTER–IX
Non-compliance of Bye-laws, Spot Fines and Penalties
26. Spot Fines.—The Nuisance Detectors shall have the power to
levy spot fines for violations of Bye-laws 17 (Littering) and Bye-laws 18
(Public Nuisance). However, the amount of such spot fines shall not
normally exceed the amount specified in Schedule-X(a). Higher fine may
be imposed subsequently by an authority higher to the authority levying
the fine by an order with proper justification.
27. Penalties.— (1) Whoever, contravenes or fails to comply with
any of the provisions of the Solid Waste Management Rules and/or these
Bye-laws shall on conviction be punished with a fine as specified in
Schedule-X (a-d). In case of second contravention or non- compliance,
Pondicherry Municipality shall have the power to levy a fine which could
be up to twice of the amount specified against the offence in Schedule-X
(a-d). In case of third contravention or non-compliance, Pondicherry
Municipality shall have the power to levy a fine which could be up to
thrice of the amount specified against the offence in Schedule-X (a-d).
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Thereafter, in case of fourth contravention, Pondicherry Municipality
shall have power to suspend/cancel Trade Licence or take any other
appropriate legal action against the offender, including filing of criminal
cases, sealing of premises, etc.
(2) The fine or penalty mentioned in Schedule-X (a-d) shall be
increased upward by 10%. In addition, Pondicherry Municipality, may
at any time alter/amend/increase/vary any of the entries as mentioned
in Schedule-X (a-d) of these Bye-laws in order to modify the penalties
every 3 year automatically from the date of implementation of these
Bye-laws.
(3) Pondicherry
Municipality
shall
take
appropriate
Departmental action against the employees of Pondicherry Municipality,
if any, of them mix segregated Solid Waste at any point of collection or
transportation, fail to pick up Solid Waste during the specified time-slots,
or otherwise, or violate any of the provisions of these Bye-laws and the
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, Such Departmental action shall
include penalties as per Schedule-X (a-d), initiation of disciplinary action,
deductions from salaries or withholding of salaries itself.
(4) In the event an Agency/Service Provider or Empanelled/
Selected Vendor contravenes or fails to comply with any of the
provisions of the Solid Waste Management Rules, and/or these
Bye-laws, Pondicherry Municipality shall have the power to take any
one or more of the following actions:
(i) levy a fine which may extend up to ` 25,000 (Rupees twenty
five thousand) for the first offence and for a second or subsequent
offence with fine which may extend up to twice the penalty amount
for the first offence,
(ii) termination of contract or arrangement with Pondicherry
Municipality for C&D Waste Management/Bulk Waste Management/
Solid Waste Management, cancellation of Empanelment Certificate
or any other authority granted by Pondicherry Municipality; and/
or
(iii) suspension or revocation of any licence to operate any
Solid Waste collection, transportation or processing facility under
these Bye-laws, Solid Waste Management Rules and/or applicable
regulations in Pondicherry Municipality jurisdiction for at least five
years.
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(5) Pondicherry Municipality is at liberty to initiate appropriate
proceedings under any other law in addition to any action under these
Bye-laws and under suitable clauses of Puducherry Municipalities Act,
1973 as the case may be such as the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986,
the Indian Penal Code, 1860, the Water (Prevention and Control of
Pollution) Act, 1974, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act,
1981 for violation of any provisions thereunder.
(6) All amounts collected as spot fines and penalties by and
on behalf of Pondicherry Municipality under these Bye-laws shall be
transferred to a separate escrow Bank Account maintained for collection
of service charges/user charges for Solid Waste Management. These
funds shall be used towards Pondicherry Municipality’s operation and
maintenance costs for providing Solid Waste Management services
under these Bye-laws, salaries of personnel, incentives, grants and other
uses as may be considered appropriate by Pondicherry Municipality from
time to time.
CHAPTER–X
Other Responsibilities and Duties of Pondicherry Municipality
29. Other Responsibilities and Duties of Pondicherry
Municipality.— In addition to the responsibilities and duties specified
in other Chapters of these Bye-laws, Pondicherry Municipality shall also
have the following additional duties, namely:
(i) Ward Micro Plan.— Pondicherry Municipality shall create
a Solid Waste Management micro plan for every Ward after discussions
with relevant stakeholders and ensure its implementation. The Ward
Micro Plan for SWM shall contain the collection times for different
categories of Solid Waste, details of the collection vehicles and points,
detailed map of the Ward, roads/streets for street sweeping and optimal
route map for collection and transportation of waste, manpower and
other information required for effective implementation of the Solid Waste
Management as may be considered appropriate by Pondicherry
Municipality. This Ward Micro Plan shall be made available to public to
access.
(ii) Regular checks and review of Ward Micro plan.— The
officers authorised by Pondicherry Municipality shall conduct regular
checks in various parts of the Wards and other places of collection,
transportation, processing and disposal of Solid Waste within its
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[PART–II
territorial limits to supervise compliance of various provisions of Solid
Waste Management Rules and these Bye-laws. In addition, Authorised
Officers by the Municipality/Government shall monitor and review the
implementation of the Ward Micro Plan and prepare Ward action taken
report on a monthly basis for onward submission to the Commissioner
of Pondicherry Municipality, as the case may be. Any Authorised Officer
of Pondicherry Municipality shall have right to enter, inspect at all
reasonable times, with such assistance as he considers necessary, any
place for the purpose of (i) performing any of the functions entrusted
to him by Pondicherry Municipality under these Bye-laws, or (ii) determine
compliance of the provisions of these Bye-laws. Police authorities shall
render necessary assistance immediately upon request by Pondicherry
Municipality is writing.
(iii) Review of the Empanelled Vendors and Agency/Service
Providers.— Pondicherry Municipality shall regularly review the
facilities and operations of the Empanelled Vendors and Agency/Service
Providers to ensure that they are in compliance with the empanelment
conditions (if applicable), provisions of the Solid Waste Management
Rules and these Bye-laws. In the event of any non-compliance,
Pondicherry Municipality can take action against the defaulting
Empanelled Vendors and Agency/Service Providers including notice of
remedial action, cancellation of the Empanelment Certificate or contract
for services, imposition of fines and penalties as specified in this
Bye-laws.
(iv) Publicity and citizen information services.— Pondicherry
Municipality shall publicise the provisions of the Bye-laws through the
print and electronic media, signs, advertisement, leaflets publishing in
Pondicherry Municipality website and through any other appropriate
means, so that all citizens are made aware about the duties of citizens
and Pondicherry Municipality in relation to segregation, recycling,
littering, nuisance, penalties and fines. Pondicherry Municipality shall
provide information about composting, bio-gas generation, recycling and
decentralised processing of waste at community level by conducting
training classes, seminars, workshops.
(v) Nodal Officers.— The Commissioner of Pondicherry
Municipality shall designate Nodal Officer under his control for each
constituency who shall be responsible for,
(a) implementing the responsibilities of Pondicherry
Municipality specified under these Bye-laws,
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(b) address grievances of the Waste Generators and
suggestions for improvements in the implementation of the
Bye-laws,
(c) levy fines and penalties, and
(d) other functions as may be deemed appropriate by
Pondicherry Municipality, from time to time.
(vi) Transparency and public accessibility To ensure greater
transparency and public accessibility, Pondicherry Municipality shall
provide the following information, data and reports in relation to the
activities under the Bye-laws on its website or through suitable
information and any other Communication Technologies. This
information shall also be available in the offices of Pondicherry
Municipality during its working hours such as,
(a) Name and contacts of the Nodal Officers who shall be
responsible for implementing the obligatory responsibilities of
Pondicherry Municipality specified under these Bye-laws;
(b) Monthly data about the quantity of each category of
Solid Waste going to the different waste processing sites and
Sanitary Landfills.
(c) Statistics of complaints and actions taken by Pondicherry
Municipality to address the complaints;
(d) Details of SWM Service Charge/User Charges, penalties
and spot fines collected by and on behalf of Pondicherry
Municipality in monthly basis;
(e) Details and reports of SWM vehicles movement tracked
through GPS and Smart Data Centre set up for this purpose; and
(f) Reports and status of compliance of various provisions
of the Solid Waste Management Rules and these Bye-laws
including results of regular and surprise checks by Pondicherry
Municipality.
(vii) Extended
Producer
Responsibility.— Pondicherry
Municipality shall monitor and ensure compliance of the extended
producer responsibility of manufacturers and producers under the Solid
Waste Management Rules and the Plastic Waste Management Rules,
2016. Pondicherry Municipality shall engage with the State Government
for ensuring that the funds available under EPR for specific streams of
waste are made available towards the cost for collection, transportation,
processing and disposal of wastes produced by them.
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(viii) Regular cleaning and Street Sweeping.— Pondicherry
Municipality shall within its territorial area, be responsible for cleaning
of all public places, streets, roads, markets, parks, gardens, etc., and
ensuring regular system of Street Sweeping through and/or using
mechanical sweeper machines, if necessary. The frequency of Street
Sweeping, location of community bins and related activities shall be
determined by Pondicherry Municipality having regard to vehicular and
pedestrian traffic, density of population, extent of commercial activity,
equipment used, labour welfare/safety and local situation in any public
street or public areas as per the normative standards stipulated by the
Government. The Solid Waste collected from these Street Sweepings shall
be segregated if, required and Pondicherry Municipality shall provide
for transportation of,
(i) Bio-degradable Waste to a convenient Bio-degradable
processing facility;
(ii) Non-Biodegradable Waste to DWCC and materials
recovery facility; and
(iii) Silt, dust, drain silt and other inert waste to the sanitary
landfill and/or any other processing facility as may be notified
by Pondicherry Municipality from time to time.
(ix) Creating Incentives:— (a) Pondicherry Municipality may
consider creating systems for incentives for adoption of decentralised
processing of Bio-degradable Waste such as bio- methanation and
composting such as awarding and recognizing the Waste Generator by
giving certificates and publishing their names on Pondicherry
Municipality’s website.
(b) Zero-waste neighbourhoods, Apartment Complexes and
Commercial Buildings shall be adequately encouraged by
Pondicherry Municipality and/or Agency/Service Provider, as the
case may be.
(c) Pondicherry Municipality shall also devise a system to
encourage its SWM Officials who work towards achieving total
segregation of waste, in situ processing of waste, and creation
of more zero waste neighbourhoods.
(x) Chemical fertilizers.— (a) Pondicherry Municipality shall
phase out the use of Chemical fertilizers and use compost in all parks,
gardens maintained by it and wherever possible in other places under
its jurisdiction.
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(b) Preference shall be given to use compost produced at the
small scale composting plants set up at Public Parks,
Playgrounds, Recreation Grounds and Gardens by Pondicherry
Municipality and/or the Agency/Service Provider or that
obtained from home/in situ composting done by public.
(xi) Occupational safety.— (a) Pondicherry Municipality shall
ensure occupational safety of its own staff. Staff of the Agency involved
in Solid Waste Management activities may be provided appropriate and
adequate personal protective equipment (PPEs) by the Agency.
(b) Pondicherry Municipality shall also ensure that the
operator of various waste processing facilities provide personal
protection equipment (PPEs) including uniform, fluorescent
jacket, hand gloves, raincoats, appropriate foot wear and masks
to all workers handling Solid Waste and these are used by the
workforce. In case of an accident at any processing and/or
disposal facilities, the operator or person-in-charge of such
facility shall report to the Police and Pondicherry Municipality
in the format specified in the Solid Waste Management Rules
2016. The head of Pondicherry Municipality shall review the
form, conduct an enquiry if, necessary and issue appropriate
instruction to the operator or person-in-charge of the facility
with respect to compensation, medical expenses, rectification of
the process or machinery that caused the accident among
others, as per prevailing laws.
(xii) Grievance redressal.— (a) Pondicherry Municipality shall
strengthen its public grievance redressal system(s) including Swachtatha
App making it accessible 24x7 for registering complaints regarding
non-collection of Solid Waste, littering of waste, violations of these
Bye-laws among others. These systems could be mobile applications,
complaint centre, call centre, e-mail, social media forums like WhatsApp/
Twitter, and/or any other mechanism which Pondicherry Municipality
may consider appropriate keeping in mind the population and quantity
of Solid Waste generated. Hence, the grievance may be submitted to
the Pondicherry Municipality/Service Provider through telephone, e-mail,
post, on the mobile application and/or in person by any citizen within
the Territorial limits of Pondicherry Municipality.
(b) Pondicherry Municipality shall ensure that each SWM
grievance is redressed and informed to the citizen in a timely
and efficient manner.
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[PART–II
(xiii) Training and public awareness.— (a) Pondicherry
Municipality by its staff or other agency or service provider or reputed
agency shall ensure to create awareness to informal waste pickers to
collect the waste in segregated form and to transport as per Solid Waste
Management Rules, 2016 and procedure laid down in these Bye-laws.
(b) Pondicherry Municipality by itself or through experts in
the field undertake awareness and outreach programmes about
management of Solid Waste, responsibility of each stakeholder
under the Solid Waste Management Rules and these Bye-laws,
reduction and minimising of Solid Waste and grievance redressal
mechanisms under the Bye-laws.
(c) Pondicherry Municipality shall prepare and publish lists
of composting experts, licensed scrap dealers, dealers of
recyclables, container/bin manufacturers, agencies with expertise
in recycling, etc., who are registered by Pondicherry
Municipality on its website so as to facilitate and support the
citizens in processing their Solid Waste.
(d) Pondicherry Municipality, shall, carry out awareness
activities to achieve stream-wise segregation, waste reduction
through in situ composting and better management of SWM
through training of workers in the wards through the Link
workers in the wards.
(xiv) Conversion of all Government Offices and Schools within
Pondicherry Municipality jurisdiction into zero waste campuses and
home composting of waste by offices.— (a) Pondicherry Municipality
shall make efforts to ensure that all Government Offices (Central, State
and Local Government) practice in situ processing of Solid Waste
thereby transforming them into Zero Waste Campuses and become a
model for others.
(b) As far as possible all Government Officials residing within
the Territorial jurisdiction of Pondicherry Municipality shall be
expected to compost their wet waste within their premises,
thereby serving as an example for other residents to follow.
(xv) Funds for Solid Waste management.— The Government
shall make adequate provision of funds for capital investments as well
as operation and maintenance of Solid Waste Management services in
the Annual Budget. Pondicherry Municipality shall prepare an annual
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Action Plan seeking budgetary permission from Government and submit
it well in advance to meet the objectives towards Solid Waste
Management Rules and Bye-laws.
(xvi) Reduction of waste.— Pondicherry Municipality shall
make efforts to minimize and reduce the generation of Solid Waste by
discouraging the production, sale and consumption of products
containing unnecessary packaging material, disposable products through
awareness programs and provision of incentives. The 3Rs of Reduce,
Reuse and Recycle would be the guiding principle in waste handling
and processing.
(xvii) Management of Legacy Waste.— Pondicherry Municipality,
shall investigate and analyse all open dumpsites to undertake
management of Legacy Waste in old dumpsites and landfills through
appropriate measures such as bio-mining and bio-remediation as per the
guidelines for Disposal of Legacy Waste issued by CPCB in accordance
with Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. The site containing legacy
waste shall be capped as per the landfill capping norms to prevent further
damage to the environment in the absence of the potential of bio-mining
and bio-remediation options.
(xviii) Enforcement of Plastic Ban.— (a) The penalty will be
levied for violation of the provisions of Bye-laws for Plastic Waste
Management (Amendment), 2021, Notified in the Extraordinary Official
Gazette Part-II, No. 18, dated 18-04-2022.
(b) Strict action will also be taken to close and seal the
premises/suspend or even cancel the Trade Licence of those
shops and establishments who continue using banned plastic
even after two repeated warnings with in a month and levy of
penalty for the same.
(c) The fines and penalties shall also be applicable on
customers and general public who use single use plastics as
banned in Bye-laws for Plastic Waste Management
(Amendment), 2021, in the Extraordinary Official Gazette Part-II,
No. 18, dated 18-04-2022.
(d) Pondicherry Municipality shall have a right to conduct
raids, seize banned plastic manufactured/stocked/being
transported/sold. Also Pondicherry Municipality is empowered
to seal the premises/vehicles of such single use plastic
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[PART–II
manufacturing units/commercial establishment/godowns and
levy penalties in accordance with Plastic Waste Management
Rules, 2021.
(e) All the seized banned plastics shall be shredded and
stored at any of the designated facilities of Pondicherry
Municipality before they are utilized for permissible uses such
as laying of roads, co-processing, RDF feedstock, etc. No seized
banned plastics shall be returned to its owner.
CHAPTER–XIII
Miscellaneous
30. Coordination with Government bodies.— Pondicherry
Municipality shall coordinate with other Government Agencies and
authorities, to ensure compliance of these Bye-laws within areas under
the jurisdiction or control of such bodies and all such Government
Agencies and authorities shall render necessary assistance without fail.
31. Review of implementation.— Pondicherry Municipality will
review the effective implementation of these Bye-laws and whether any
amendments or updating is required, atleast with in every three year or
earlier if, felt necessary, and take appropriate steps to ensure course
correction such as evaluation of Pondicherry Municipality’s achievements
against its targets.
32. The guidelines issued by the Ministry from time to time and
the details envisaged in such guidelines shall be applied in this Bye-law
also.
SCHEDULE I
(See Bye-law CHAPTER II)
ILLUSTRATIVE LIST OF BIO-DEGRADABLE WASTE,
RECYCLABLE NON-BIO-DEGRADABLE WASTE, DOMESTIC
HAZARDOUS WASTE, BIOMEDICAL WASTE AND BULKY WASTE
PART-A
Illustrative list of Bio-degradable Waste
(i) Kitchen waste including tea leaves, egg shells, fruit and vegetable
peels, leftover and/or stale food.
(ii) Organic market waste such as fruit and vegetable peels, rotten
and/or spoilt vegetables and fruits.
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(iii) Meat and bones
(iv) Garden and leaf litter, including flowers
(v) Coconut shells
(vi) Wood/leaf ashes
PART-B
Illustrative list of Recyclable Non-Bio-degradable Waste*
(listed items/articles)
(i) Newspapers
(ii) Paper, books and magazines
(iii) Glass
(iv) Metal objects and wire
(v) Plastic
(vi) Aluminum cans
(vii) Rexene
(viii) Rubber
(ix) Wood/furniture
(x) Packaging
(xi) Fabrics
(xii) Styrofoam
(xiii) Thermocol
* The above are sample lists and will be customized (i.e., items to be
added or removed) by each Pondicherry Municipality based on the
identified processing and recycling destinations for each item.
PART-C
Illustrative list of Hazardous Waste
(i) Aerosol cans
(ii) Batteries
(iii) Bleaches and household kitchen and drain cleaning Agent
(iv) Car batteries, oil filters and car care products and consumables
(v) Oils, chemicals and solvents and their empty containers
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[PART–II
(vi) Cosmetic items, chemical-based insecticides and their empty
containers.
(vii) Medicines including expired medicines
(viii) Paints, oils, lubricants, glues, thinners, and their empty containers
(ix) Pesticides and herbicides and their empty containers
(x) Photographic chemicals
(xi) Soft foam packaging from new equipment
(xii) Thermometers and mercury-containing products
PART-D
Illustrative list of Biomedical Waste
[Refer Bye-law 3.8 (iii)]
(For a complete list, please refer to Schedule I of
Biomedical Waste Management Rules, 2016)
(i) Items contaminated with blood, body fluids like dressings, plaster
casts, cotton swabs and bags containing residual or discarded
blood and blood components.
(ii) Expired or discarded medicines such as pharmaceutical waste like
antibiotics, cytotoxic drugs including all items contaminated with
cytotoxic drugs along with glass or plastic ampoules, vials etc.
(iii) Discarded linen, mattresses, beddings contaminated with blood
or body fluid.
(iv) tubing, bottles, intravenous tubes and sets, catheters, urine bags,
needles, scalpels, blades, syringes (without needles and fixed
needle syringes) and vacationers with their needles cut and gloves.
PART-E
Illustrative list of Bulky Waste
(Refer Bye-law 3.12)
(i) Furniture and Furnishings such as wardrobes, tables, chairs, shoe
racks, computer tables, beds, cots, chair, dining tables, sofas etc.,
(ii) Kitchen utensils
(iii) Mattresses
(iv) Musical instruments that do not qualify as E-waste
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SCHEDULE–II
(See Bye-Law CHAPTER VII)
PUBLIC NOTICE NOTIFYING BULK WASTE GENERATOR
Whereas, the Solid Waste Management (SWM) Rules, 2016 notified
by the Government on April 08, 2016 mandate the Bulk Waste Generators
of Solid Waste and specified new constructions to carry out certain
waste management functions by themselves, the Pondicherry Municipality,
notwithstanding any other rule/provision, hereby directs all Bulk Waste
Generators of Solid Waste defined as (i) generating 50 kg. or more of
Solid Waste (from all waste streams) per day or (ii) gated communities,
Central Government Departments or Undertakings, State Government
Departments or Undertakings, Local Bodies, Public Sector Undertakings
or Private Companies, Hospital, Nursing Homes, Schools, Colleges,
Universities, Other Educational Institutions, Hostels, Hotels, Commercial
Establishments, Theaters, Markets, Places of Worship, Stadia and Sports
Complexes etc., with an area of 5000 sqm. or more or generating more
than 50 kgs. or more of Solid Waste, to implement the provisions of the
Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 and the Bye-laws thereof notified
by Pondicherry Municipality available at website at http://oulmun.in/
not later than 60 days (by date .......................) from the date of this
notice, including segregation of Solid Waste into 5 (five) categories/
streams (Bio-degradable, Non-Biodegradable, Domestic Hazardous
Waste including sanitary waste, Bulk Garden and Horticulture waste and
Electronic or E-Waste) at source and in-premises processing and
treatment of Bio-degradable Waste. Detailed instructions are available
in the Bye-laws available at website at http://oulmun.in/
All RWAs, Market Association Members, Hotels and Restaurants
etc., will be classified as Bulk Generators as defined unless they submit
within the notice period, a self declaration of generating less than 50 kgs.
of waste from their premises. Such self- declaration will be subject to
verification and applicable penal costs (up to ` .......................) if, found
untrue. Such self-declarations shall be submitted to Pondicherry
Municipality within 20 days (by date .......................) of this notice for
enabling verification. Self-declarations sent/submitted after the due date
will be summarily rejected.
Any violation of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 and/or
these Bye-laws for Bulk Waste Generators after 60 days of this notice
(after date ................... ) will attract applicable penal charges/fines (up
to ` ..................... ) as stated in the Bye-laws of Pondicherry Municipality.
Place :
COMMISSIONER,
Pondicherry Municipality.
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SCHEDULE–III
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–VII)
INDIVIDUAL NOTICE FORMAT FOR BULK WASTE GENERATORS
No.
Date :
To :
<Insert name of the proposed Bulk Waste Generator>
Sir/Madam/Messers,
Subject : OM — BWG — Categorization as Bulk Waste Generator.
Considering the waste generated due to activities/business carried
out in your premises and/or area occupied by you, the Competent
Authority, Pondicherry Municipality has designated you as Bulk Waste
Generator. Accordingly, you are hereby directed to comply with the
provisions of the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, Bye-laws and
implement segregation of waste at source, segregated storage within
premises and processing and treatment of Bio-degradable Waste within
premises or processing tied-up with an Empanelled vendor or a Vendor
selected by you.
In case, if, you claim that you are not to be a Bulk Waste Generator,
you are required to submit a self-declaration to that effect within 20 days
otherwise, it will be deemed that you have no objection to be classified
as a Bulk Waste Generator.
The self-declaration pro forma is attached herewith (also available
in http://oulmun.in/) which should be filled up and submitted to
Pondicherry Municipality’s designated officers and acknowledgment
obtained, which will serve as “Certificate of Non-Bulk Waste Generator”
till a verification certificate is issued. In case, your self-declaration is
found untrue, the same will be cancelled and penalties in accordance
with the Bye-laws will be levied.
COMMISSIONER,
Pondicherry Municipality.
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SCHEDULE–IV
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–VII)
SELF-DECLARATION FORMAT
(for Non-Bulk Waste Generator)
Date :
I/We/M/s. ............................. located at premises ............................
(address) ........................................................................................................,
(phone) .............................................. (mobile) ..............................................,
(e-mail) ............................................... and holder of ................................
Urban Local Body Occupancy Certificate/Property Tax Assessment
No. ...................... or Trade Licence No.
I/We/M/s. ............................. hereby self-declare that the total
daily Solid Waste generated from our premises is less than 50 kgs.,
hence, not a Bulk Waste Generator.
I/We/M/s. .......................... understand that the .................................
Pondicherry Municipality is free to enter the premises to check and
verify the quantity of Solid Waste generated in the premises. During
any such verification, if 50 kg. or more Solid Waste is found generated,
5,000 sq.m./25 dwelling units this self-declaration becomes void and
I/we/M/s. can be categorized as Bulk Waste Generator and Pondicherry
Municipality can impose penal charges as applicable from the date of
effect for Bulk Waste Generator’s responsibilities as per public notice.
(Authorized signatory)
For the Premises Occupier/Owner
To :
The Commissioner, Pondicherry Municipality.
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[PART–II
SCHEDULE–V
FORM OF ANNUAL RETURN BY A WASTE GENERATOR
WHO DOES NOT USE THE SERVICES OF PONDICHERRY
MUNICIPALITY AND/OR ITS AGENCY/SERVICE PROVIDER
Sl.
Heading
Details
No.
(1)
(2)
(3)
1
Name and address of the Waste Generator–
Phone Number :
E-mail Address :
2
Type of Waste Generator–
Domestic household
Commercial shop or establishment
Educational Institutions, School, College
and Research Institutes Government Offices,
Courts and other Premises occupied by the
local, State or Central.
3
Total quantity of Solid waste generated–
Quantity of Solid Waste generated per year
Per capita waste generated per year
4
Percentage of households/segregating the
waste at source.
5
Name and address of the Empanelled/
Selected Vendor, if any.
6
Whether Bio-degradable Waste is processed
Yes/No
on site or through Empanelled/Selected
Vendor.
7
Quantity of the Bio-degradable Waste
collected per year.
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8
Details of technologies adopted for
processing–
Composting
Quantity
Bio-
degradable Waste
processed per year.
Quantity of produced
per year.
Q u a n t i t y
o f
residual
waste
generated per year.
Bio-methanation
Quantity
Bio-
degradable Waste
processed per year.
Quantity of biogas
produced per year.
Q u a n t i t y
o f
r e s i d u a l w a s t e
generated per year.
9
Quantity of the Non-biodegradable collected
per year.
10
Quantity of the Domestic Hazardous Waste
collected per year.
SCHEDULE–VI
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–III)
REQUISITION FOR STORING OF CONSTRUCTION AND
DEMOLITION WASTE
Date :
From :
< Name of the C&D Waste Generator>
< Address of the C&D Waste Generator>
< Contact no>
(1)
(2)
(3)
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[PART–II
To :
The Commissioner,
Pondicherry Municipality,
Puducherry.
Sir,
Sub. : Permission for storing of Construction and Demolition
Waste — Reg.
* * * *
I hereby request to permit to store Construction and Demolition
waste generated from my premises/in place allotted by Pondicherry
Municipality at ........................ from ......................... to ..........................
The approximate quantity will be around .............................. tonne/m3.
(The days can’t exceed two calendar days at any cost).
Place :
Yours faithfully,
(Name and Signature of the applicant)
Permission by Pondicherry Municipality
The request is granted to store C&D Waste in the premises of the
applicant/..................................................... (place allotted by Pondicherry
Municipality) from ................................. to ................................................
Failure to comply with this permission will effect time as given in the
Schedule-X(d). Every two days the stored C&D Waste shall be
transported the to the C&D waste yard without fail.
Place :
MHO/JUNIOR ENGINEER/
Date :
SANITARY INSPECTORS.
SCHEDULE–VII
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–III)
FORM FOR TRANSPORTING OF CONSTRUCTION AND
DEMOLITION (C&D) WASTE
Date :
From :
< Name of the C&D Waste Generator>
< Address of the C&D Waste Generator>
< Contact no>
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To :
The Commissioner,
Pondicherry Municipality,
Puducherry.
Sir,
Sub. : Permission for transporting of Construction and Demolition
Waste — Reg.
* * * *
I hereby request you to take steps to transport the Construction
and Demolition waste generated and stored in my premises/place allotted
by Pondicherry Municipality at ......................................... to the C&D
yard notified by the Pondicherry Municipality. The approximate quantity
is around ......................... tonne/m3.
Yours faithfully,
(Name and Signature of the applicant)
————
SCHEDULE–VIII
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–III)
SWM SERVICE CHARGE/USER CHARGE/LICENCE FEE
ANNEXURE–II
Sl.
Category of Waste and
Rate of
Period
No.
Waste Generator
Collection
Charges
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
1
Residential houses/buildings with plinth
Nil
area up to 1,000 Sq.ft.
2
Residential houses/buildings with plinth
50
Per
area of more than 1,000 sq.ft. but, up to
Month
2,000 Sq.ft.
3
Residential houses/buildings with plinth
100
area of more than 2,000 Sq.ft.
300
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[PART–II
SCHEDULE–VIII
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–III)
SWM SERVICE CHARGE/USER CHARGE/LICENCE FEE
ANNEXURE–II
Sl.
Category of Waste and
Rate of
Period
No.
Waste Generator
Collection
Charges
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
1
Street Vendors using mobile cart or
30
Per
without mobile cart.
Month
2
Street Vendors like Tender Coconut,
100
Per
Suger cane Juice, Sweet Palm fruit
200
Day
sellers.
(for more
than 50 kg.)
3
Obtaining licence from Municipality
100/
Per
for rearing of Pet Animal/Catties.
Animal
Annum
4
Desludging of Septic tanks.
3,800 Per Trip
Per
(One Trip
Annum
8,000 litres)
5
Licence far Desludging Vehicles to
1,000
Per
Consent to operator.
Annum
6
Inspection Charges for issuing
Sanitation Certificates.
(i) Schools/Colleges/Institutions
5,000
Per
(ii) Non-Star Hotels
5,000
(iii) Star Hotels
10,000
Annum
7
Bulky Waste from all non bulk waste
2.50
generators like Residential, Commercial
per kg.
and non-commercial activities.
8
Bulk Waste from bulk waste generators
3
including Residential, Commercial,
per kg.
Industrial, Hotels, Kalyanamandabam
and Health Care Establishments.
305
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
ANNEXURE–V
Payable By Bulk Waste Generators
For Bulk Waste Generators who do not process their own Solid
Waste onsite or have not engaged an Empanelled Vendor for Solid Waste
management services, the SWM Service Charge shall be–
` per kg.
1.
For collection, transport and processing
4.00
Bio-degradable Waste, Non-Biodegradable
Domestic Hazardous Waste, Sanitary and
E-waste.
2.
For collection, Transport Bio-degradable.
3.00
3.
For collection, transport and processing of
2.50
Per day
Non-Bio-degradable waste.
4.
For collection, transport and processing
4.00
Domestic Hazardous Waste and Sanitary
Waste.
5.
For collection, transport Bulky wastes.
2.00
————
ANNEXURE–VI
Payable by Construction and Demolition Waste Generators
`
1.
Permission for storing in public place earmarked 1,000/
Per
by designated municipal authorities.
Tonne
day
2.
Charges for transportation of segregated C&D 1,000
Tractor
waste by Municipality (including loading)*
load
3.
Charges for transportation of unsegregated waste 1,500
Tractor
by Municipality (including loading)*
load
4.
Charges for dumping of C&D waste at designated
200
Tractor
place.
306
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
5.
Sale of C&D/Silt waste from designated collection 200
Tractor
centre (without transportation).
load#
6.
Sale of C&D waste from designated collection 1,000
Tractor
centre (with transportation).
load#
Note:
*
Even part load will be consider as full load.
#
Maximum 2 Cubic meter consider as tractor load.
————
SCHEDULE–IX (a)
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–VII)
DEPOSIT FOR CONDUCTING EVENTS AND PUBLIC GATHERINGS
Sl.
Purpose of
Deposit Amount based on No. of people
No.
Function
at event/per day
No of
< 5000
5001-10,000 10,000 -25,000
>25,000
Participants
1
` 10,000
` 15,000
` 25,000
` 50,000
————
SCHEDULE–IX (b)
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–III)
DEPOSIT FOR CONSTRUCTION AND
DEMOLITION WASTE STORAGE PERMISSION
Sl. No.
Description
Amount
(1)
(2)
(3)
`
1 Application Scrutiny
Fee for C&D Bulk waste
1,000/
Project
307
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
SCHEDULE–X (a)
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–IX)
SCHEDULE OF PENALTY
Sl.
Non-compliance and type of
Penalty/fine
Penalty for
No.
Waste Generator
for the first
the second
offence
and
subsequent
offence
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
`
1
Failure to segregate and/or handover
Solid Waste according to these
Bye-laws by–
(i) By Domestic Waste Generator (who
500
1,000
are not Bulk Waste Generators).
(ii) Small commercial establishments
1,000
2,000
(iii) Bulk Waste Generators.
2,500
5,000
2
Failure to segregate Solid Waste
according to these Bye-laws littering/
handing over waste to unauthorized
waste collectors by–
(i) By Waste Collector (including
1,000
2,000
SWM officials) who collects mixed
waste or mixes different streams of
waste and transports from NBWG.
(ii) By Waste Collector (including
2,500
5,000
SWM officials) who collects mixed
waste or mixes different streams of
waste and transports from BWG.
3
Disposal of Solid Waste by burning,
5,000
dumping and/or unauthorized burial by
any Waste Generator (who is not a
Commercial or Bulk Waste Generator)*
308
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
4
Disposal of Solid Waste by Burning,
25,000
Dumping and/or Unauthorised Burial
by
a
Commercial/Bulk
Waste
Generator*.
5
Failure to deliver (non-household) fish,
1,000
2,000
poultry and slaughterhouse waste in a
segregated manner to the waste
collector as specified in the Bye-laws
or dumping of (non-household) fish,
poultry and slaughter house waste in
community bin, receptacle, public place
or any other unauthorised place.
6
For a Street Vendor without container/
300
500
waste basket and/or who does not
deliver Solid Waste in a segregated
manner as specified in the Bye-laws.
7
Failure to comply with any lawful
500
1,000
directions issued by the Commissioner
to ensure cleanliness and hygiene of
Road, Bus Station, Railway Station,
Street, Playground, Park and other
premises of public utility.
8
(i) Indiscriminate throwing in public/
500
1,000
private place.
(ii) Irregular deposit of rubbish or filth
or any other solid matter.
9
Vacant Sites/House holds/Apartments
left unattended in a filthy and
unhygienic manner/causing stagnation
of water owner heading to public
health Hazard.
House
: 2,000
Holds
Apartment: 5,000
Vacant
: 10,000
Plots
House
: 4,000
Holds
Apartment: 10,000
Vacant
: 20,000
Plots
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
`
* As per NGT directions dated 15-3-2019 with regard OA no 606 of 2018.
309
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
10
Discharging of faecal sludge in
2,500
5,000
unauthorized place. (other than P.W.D.
Sewage
Treatment
Plant
at
Karuvadikuppam).
11
Non-maintenance of public toilet
500
1,000
commercial toilet by Service provider
(NGO, SHG, Temple Trustee, etc.).
12
Letting out of sewage/sullage on road
500
100/
sides were drains are not constructed
day
so far.
13
Letting out of sewage/sullage in side
500
100/
drains (open drains) where underground
day
drainage facility is available.
14
Rearing of Cattles (Cows/Buffaloes)
500/
1,000/
without obtaining licence from
cattle
cattle
Municipality.
15
Letting out of cow dung in roads/open
1,000
1,000/
drainage/underground drainage.
day
16
Indiscriminate dumping of cow dung in
1,000
1,000/
Public/Private places.
day
17
Letting out of Cattles in Public areas.
3,000/
To be
cattle
seized
day
(unclaimed
within 5
days) and
Handed
over to
nearby
Gowshalas/
Veterinary
College/
KVK.
18
Letting out of Pet animals in public areas.
200/
500/
(unmanned)
animal
animal
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
`
310
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
19
Rearing of Pigs in Municipal limit
To be seized and auctioned
(even in their own premises)
without notice including a
fine of ` 200/pig.
20
Littering, spitting, urinating, open
500
1,000
defecating or committing any other
acts of Public Nuisance.
21
Failing to provide toilet facility in a
1,000
1,000/
residential premises, (in the event of
day
non-availability of Public/Community
Toilets within 500 metres.
22
Littering of flowers/Reed grass etc.,
5,000/
10,000/
on roads and public places other than
Occasion
Occasion
burial ground/cremation ground on eve
of death/any occasion/function.
23
Manual Hazardous Entry without safety Penalty as per PEMSRA,
gears (Fine imposed on Owner).
2013
All penalties to be levied as notified in Bye-laws for Plastic Waste
Management, 2021, in the Official Gazette Part-II, No.18, dated 18-04-2022
and subsequent amendments.
————
SCHEDULE–X (b)
SCHEDULE OF PENALTY (IN INDIAN RUPEES)
Sl. No.
Penalty for untrue self-declaration by
Penalty/fine for
Bulk Waste Generator
the offence
(1)
(2)
(3)
`
1
50 Kg. to 75 Kg.
1,000/Day
2
75 Kg. to 100 Kg.
1,500/Day
3
> 100 Kg.
2,000/Day
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
`
`
311
PART–II]
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
SCHEDULE–X (c)
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–IX)
PENALTY FOR NON-COMPLIANCE AT
EVENTS AND PUBLIC GATHERINGS
Sl.
Offence
Penalty amount based on
No.
No. of people at event
No of People
< 5000
5,001-
10,000- >25,000
10,000
25,000
1
Carrying out event without
2,500
5,000
10,000
50,000
permission.
2
Violation of plastic ban.
3,500
7,000
25,000
50,000
(a) Plastic and NWPP bags.
3,500
7,000
25,000
50,000
(b) Plastic/Thermocol for serving
3,500
7,000
25,000
50,000
food and beverages
(c) Use of flex, plastic sheets, etc. 3,500
7,000
25,000
50,000
3
Failure to tie up with an authorized
2,500
5,000
20,000
40,000
vendor for management of waste
from the event venue.
4
Non-provision of waste receptacles
2,500
5,000
20,000
40,000
for depositing segregated waste.
5
Failure to store segregated waste at
5,000
10,000
50,000 1,00,000
event venue
6
Burning of waste on premises
5,000
10,000 1,00,000 2,00,000
(or at any other site) or disposal
non-compliant with SWM Rules, 2016.
————
312
LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT
[PART–II
SCHEDULE–X (d)
(See Bye-law CHAPTER–IX)
PENALTIES FOR CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTE
Sl.
Type of Violation
Penalty
No.
per tonne
(1)
(2)
(3)
`
1
Dumping of C&D waste in front of houses, parks
3,000
or at any other public space.
2
For not delivering Construction and demolition
1,000
waste in a segregated manner to designated C&D
waste storage yard.
3
Mixing construction debris with wet waste.
500
4
Dumping waste in open spaces, river beds, Canal
3,000
and quarries.
————
online publication at “https://styandptg.py.gov.in”
Published by the Director, Government Press, Puducherry.