TAMIL NADU
GOVERNMENT GAZETTE
EXTRAORDINARY
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
©
[Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14.
GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU
[R. Dis. No. 197/2009.
2022
[Price: Rs. 2.40 Paise.
No. 456]
CHENNAI, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2022
Purattasi 4, Subakiruthu, Thiruvalluvar Aandu-2053
Part II—Section 2
Notifi cations or Orders of interest to a Section of the public
issued by Secretariat Departments.
NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT
II-2 Ex. (456)
[ 1 ]
ENVIRONMENT, CLIMATE CHANGE AND FORESTS DEPARTMENT
DECLARATION OF DUGONG CONSERVATION RESERVE IN PALK BAY OF THE WILD LIFE
(PROTECTION) ACT, 1972
[G.O. Ms. No.165, Environment, Climate Change and Forests (FR.5), 21st September 2022,
Ćர½டாÒ 4, ĀபÐĉĄ, ÖĉவÈčவÄ ஆ¾Ă-2053.]
No. II(2)/ECCF/768(a)/2022.
WHEREAS, the Government of Tamil Nadu considers that the area described in the Schedule below is of adequate
ecological and biological signifi cance for the purpose of protecting, propagating, developing wildlife and its environment.
AND WHEREAS, Palk Bay is a shallow bay located on the southeast coast of India. Its environment is unique in the sense
that it is almost an enclosed bay with input from several small rivers along its coast. The marshlands of this backwater system
support lush growth of mangrove forests which harbour a wide variety of birds both native and migratory. The backwaters
act as breeding and feeding grounds for a wide variety of fi n-fi sh and shell-fi sh. The enclosed nature of the bay provides the
ideal habitat for dugongs, dolphins, porpoises and turtles to frequent the region.
AND WHEREAS, the region is rich in biodiversity having all the important groups of fl ora and fauna in its environment.
The total number of species and their endemic form given in parentheses are Foraminifera 51 (2), Tintinnids 12, Flora 143
(1), Sponges 275 (31), Coelenterates other than corals 123 (49), Stony corals 128 (43), Polyzoa 100 (15), Polychaeta 75
(22), Insecta 1 (1), Crustacea 651 (159), Mollusca 733 (26), Echinodermata 274 (2), Prochordata 66 (41), Fishes 580, Turtles
5, Birds 61, and Mammals 11.
AND WHEREAS, the endangered species Dugong (Dugong dugon) lives within 10 metre depth not far from the shore,
usually in groups limited to 5 to 7 individuals among the sea grass beds. The sea grass, Cymodocea, is their primary diet.
Their presence has been continuously recorded in the Palk Bay. Dugongs can grow to a size of over 300 kilograms measuring
3.0 to 3.5 metre in length. Due to uncontrolled fi shing carried out in the past and also due to reduction in their grazing area
viz., the sea grass Cymodocea, their numbers have come down drastically.
AND WHEREAS, it was scientifi cally proved that the coastal areas of Thanjavur and Pudukottai districts in Palk Bay is
covered by around 12,250 hectares of seagrass beds, and protecting seagrass beds and dugongs in this area, will also
help for the breeding of commercially valuable fi nfi shes, crabs and shrimps, thereby benefi tting thousands of small scale and
marginal fi shermen, who depend on fi shery productivity for their daily livelihood in the nearshore areas.
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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY
AND WHEREAS, it is necessary to conserve and sustain this area in Palk Bay as a conservation reserve from an
ecological as well as environmental point of view.
NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 36A of the Wildlife (Protection)
Act, 1972(Central Act 53 of 1972), the Governor of Tamil Nadu, after having consultations with the local communities hereby
declares the areas of Palk Bay, as specifi ed in the Schedule below, as “Dugong Conservation Reserve” on and from the
date of 21st September 2022.
Tඐඍ Sඋඐඍඌඝඔඍ
The area comprises of a polygon formed by the coastal boundaries of Thanjavur and Pudukkottai Districts, starting from
Adirampattinam in Thanjavur District to Ammapattinam in Pudukkottai District, also bounded by the contour at a distance of
10 kilometres or 5.3996 nautical miles from the coastal boundary, towards the sea.
1.
Name of the Districts
:
The Coastal waters of Thanjavur and Pudukkottai Districts.
2.
Location
:
Along Palk Bay from Adirampattinam to Ammapattinam
3.
Boundary Description
:
Northern Boundary
-
Starting from Adirampattinam (A) Coastal Village in Thanjavur
District runs towards southwest along the coast of Palk Bay to a
distance of 33.68 kilometres vide points A1 to A19 and reaches
Kattumavadi (B) Village in Pudukkottai District.
Western Boundary
-
Starting from Kattumavadi (B) Village in Pudukkottai District runs
towards south east along the coast of Palk Bay to a distance of
11.9 kilometres vide points B to B8 and turns gradually towards
south west direction along the coast of Palk Bay and joins
Ammapattinam (C) Village in Pudukkottai District vide point B8
and B9 at a distance of 6.5 kilometres.
Southern Boundary
-
Starting from Ammapattinam (C) Coastal Village in Pudukkottai
District reaches point D towards eastern side of the conservation
reserve area at a distance of 10 kilometres in sea water.
Eastern Boundary
-
Starting from point D in coastal waters of Palk Bay runs towards
northern direction along the sea waters from D to E vide points
D1 to D5 at a distance of 22.10 kilometres and from E to F
vide points E1 to E3 at a distance of 17.20 kilometres and joins
Adirampattinam (A) Coastal Village in Thanjavur District which is
in the northern side of the conservation reserve area. The distance
from point F to A is 10 kilometres.
TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY
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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY
4. Details of Geo co-ordinates of the boundaries:
Point
Latitude
Longitude
A (Adirampattinam)
N 10.317478o
E 79.400368o
A1
N 10.314433o
E 79.381775o
A2
N 10.294274o
E 79.370116o
A3
N 10.285352o
E 79.348967o
A4
N 10.287215o
E 79.342037o
A5
N 10.269827o
E 79.311261o
A6
N 10.265360o
E 79.308893o
A7
N 10.265552o
E 79.304287o
A8
N 10.250228o
E 79.284932o
A9
N 10.230090o
E 79.267797o
A10
N 10.220187o
E 79.279785o
A11
N 10.213236o
E 79.281553o
A12
N 10.202918o
E 79.268080o
A13
N 10.193158o
E 79.259690o
A14
N 10.181838o
E 79.242613o
A15
N 10.173208o
E 79.242182o
A16
N 10.169453o
E 79.238887o
A17
N 10.152799o
E 79.241439o
A18
N 10.149392o
E 79.232060o
A19
N 10.134700o
E 79.229871o
B (Kattumavadi)
N 10.127745o
E 79.237960o
B1
N 10.114945o
E 79.229772o
B2
N 10.106732o
E 79.229657o
B3
N 10.100852o
E 79.226856o
B4
N 10.075290o
E 79.237071o
B5
N 10.070686o
E 79.248043o
B6
N 10.060927o
E 79.254864o
B7
N 10.049980o
E 79.254021o
B8
N 10.038175o
E 79.267102o
B9
N 10.020014o
E 79.239716o
C (Ammapattinam)
N 10.000782o
E 79.220688o
D
N 09.959380o
E 79.301730o
D1
N 09.974602o
E 79.329388o
D2
N 10.005863o
E 79.350705o
D3
N 10.040421o
E 79.355364o
D4
N 10.070793 o
E 79.349678o
D5
N 10.115832o
E 79.324297o
E
N 10.128324o
E 79.324720o
E1
N 10.164710o
E 79.355084o
E2
N 10.195120o
E 79.368318o
E3
N 10.212597o
E 79.400156o
F
N 10.233008o
E 79.432901o
Note : All Geo coordinates are expressed in decimal degrees and in WGS 84 Datum
TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY
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5. Distance:
Points
Distance (in kms)
A to B
33.68
B to C
18.40
C to D
10.00
D to E
22.10
E to F
17.20
F to A
10.00
Total
111.38 kilometres
6. Distance between adjacent boundary points:
Points of Line Segments
Distance between adjacent
boundary points (in kms)
A (Adirampattinam) to A1
2.00
A1 to A2
2.51
A2 to A3
2.50
A3 to A4
0.75
A4 to A5
3.92
A5 to A6
0.60
A6 to A7
0.50
A7 to A8
2.70
A8 to A9
2.90
A9 to A10
1.70
A10 to A11
0.80
A11 to A12
1.90
A12 to A13
1.40
A13 to A 14
2.30
A14 to A15
0.90
A15 to A16
0.50
A16 to A17
1.80
A17 to A18
1.10
A18 to A 19
1.70
A19 to B
1.20
B (Kattumavadi) to B1
1.60
B1 to B2
0.90
B2 to B3
0.70
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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY
Points of Line Segments
Distance between adjacent
boundary points (in kms)
B3 to B4
3.20
B4 to B5
1.10
B5 to B6
1.30
B6 to B7
1.20
B7 to B8
1.90
B8 to B9
3.60
B9 to C
2.90
C (Ammapattinam) to D
10.00
D to D1
3.50
D1 to D2
4.20
D2 to D3
3.90
D3 to D4
3.40
D4 to D5
5.70
D5 to E
1.40
E to E1
5.30
E1 to E2
3.70
E2 to E3
4.00
E3 to F
4.20
F to A (Adirampattinam)
10.00
7. Total Perimeter of the Reserve
:
111.38 Kilometres
8. Total Extent
:
448.34 Sq. Kilometres (or)
44,834.00 Hectares
SUPRIYA SAHU,
Additional Chief Secretary to Government.
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF STATIONERY AND PRINTING, CHENNAI
ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU