TAMIL NADU

GOVERNMENT GAZETTE

EXTRAORDINARY

PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY

©

[Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14.

GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU

[R. Dis. No. 197/2009.

2022

[Price: Rs. 2.40 Paise.

No. 456]

CHENNAI, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 2022

Purattasi 4, Subakiruthu, Thiruvalluvar Aandu-2053

Part II—Section 2

Notifi cations or Orders of interest to a Section of the public

issued by Secretariat Departments.

NOTIFICATIONS BY GOVERNMENT

II-2 Ex. (456)

[ 1 ]

ENVIRONMENT, CLIMATE CHANGE AND FORESTS DEPARTMENT

DECLARATION OF DUGONG CONSERVATION RESERVE IN PALK BAY OF THE WILD LIFE

(PROTECTION) ACT, 1972

[G.O. Ms. No.165, Environment, Climate Change and Forests (FR.5), 21st September 2022,

Ćர½டாÒ 4, ĀபÐĉĄ, ÖĉவÈčவÄ ஆ¾Ă-2053.]

No. II(2)/ECCF/768(a)/2022.

WHEREAS, the Government of Tamil Nadu considers that the area described in the Schedule below is of adequate

ecological and biological signifi cance for the purpose of protecting, propagating, developing wildlife and its environment.

AND WHEREAS, Palk Bay is a shallow bay located on the southeast coast of India. Its environment is unique in the sense

that it is almost an enclosed bay with input from several small rivers along its coast. The marshlands of this backwater system

support lush growth of mangrove forests which harbour a wide variety of birds both native and migratory. The backwaters

act as breeding and feeding grounds for a wide variety of fi n-fi sh and shell-fi sh. The enclosed nature of the bay provides the

ideal habitat for dugongs, dolphins, porpoises and turtles to frequent the region.

AND WHEREAS, the region is rich in biodiversity having all the important groups of fl ora and fauna in its environment.

The total number of species and their endemic form given in parentheses are Foraminifera 51 (2), Tintinnids 12, Flora 143

(1), Sponges 275 (31), Coelenterates other than corals 123 (49), Stony corals 128 (43), Polyzoa 100 (15), Polychaeta 75

(22), Insecta 1 (1), Crustacea 651 (159), Mollusca 733 (26), Echinodermata 274 (2), Prochordata 66 (41), Fishes 580, Turtles

5, Birds 61, and Mammals 11.

AND WHEREAS, the endangered species Dugong (Dugong dugon) lives within 10 metre depth not far from the shore,

usually in groups limited to 5 to 7 individuals among the sea grass beds. The sea grass, Cymodocea, is their primary diet.

Their presence has been continuously recorded in the Palk Bay. Dugongs can grow to a size of over 300 kilograms measuring

3.0 to 3.5 metre in length. Due to uncontrolled fi shing carried out in the past and also due to reduction in their grazing area

viz., the sea grass Cymodocea, their numbers have come down drastically.

AND WHEREAS, it was scientifi cally proved that the coastal areas of Thanjavur and Pudukottai districts in Palk Bay is

covered by around 12,250 hectares of seagrass beds, and protecting seagrass beds and dugongs in this area, will also

help for the breeding of commercially valuable fi nfi shes, crabs and shrimps, thereby benefi tting thousands of small scale and

marginal fi shermen, who depend on fi shery productivity for their daily livelihood in the nearshore areas.

2

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY

AND WHEREAS, it is necessary to conserve and sustain this area in Palk Bay as a conservation reserve from an

ecological as well as environmental point of view.

NOW, THEREFORE, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 36A of the Wildlife (Protection)

Act, 1972(Central Act 53 of 1972), the Governor of Tamil Nadu, after having consultations with the local communities hereby

declares the areas of Palk Bay, as specifi ed in the Schedule below, as “Dugong Conservation Reserve” on and from the

date of 21st September 2022.

Tඐඍ Sඋඐඍඌඝඔඍ

The area comprises of a polygon formed by the coastal boundaries of Thanjavur and Pudukkottai Districts, starting from

Adirampattinam in Thanjavur District to Ammapattinam in Pudukkottai District, also bounded by the contour at a distance of

10 kilometres or 5.3996 nautical miles from the coastal boundary, towards the sea.

1.

Name of the Districts

:

The Coastal waters of Thanjavur and Pudukkottai Districts.

2.

Location

:

Along Palk Bay from Adirampattinam to Ammapattinam

3.

Boundary Description

:

Northern Boundary

-

Starting from Adirampattinam (A) Coastal Village in Thanjavur

District runs towards southwest along the coast of Palk Bay to a

distance of 33.68 kilometres vide points A1 to A19 and reaches

Kattumavadi (B) Village in Pudukkottai District.

Western Boundary

-

Starting from Kattumavadi (B) Village in Pudukkottai District runs

towards south east along the coast of Palk Bay to a distance of

11.9 kilometres vide points B to B8 and turns gradually towards

south west direction along the coast of Palk Bay and joins

Ammapattinam (C) Village in Pudukkottai District vide point B8

and B9 at a distance of 6.5 kilometres.

Southern Boundary

-

Starting from Ammapattinam (C) Coastal Village in Pudukkottai

District reaches point D towards eastern side of the conservation

reserve area at a distance of 10 kilometres in sea water.

Eastern Boundary

-

Starting from point D in coastal waters of Palk Bay runs towards

northern direction along the sea waters from D to E vide points

D1 to D5 at a distance of 22.10 kilometres and from E to F

vide points E1 to E3 at a distance of 17.20 kilometres and joins

Adirampattinam (A) Coastal Village in Thanjavur District which is

in the northern side of the conservation reserve area. The distance

from point F to A is 10 kilometres.

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY

3

4

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY

4. Details of Geo co-ordinates of the boundaries:

Point

Latitude

Longitude

A (Adirampattinam)

N 10.317478o

E 79.400368o

A1

N 10.314433o

E 79.381775o

A2

N 10.294274o

E 79.370116o

A3

N 10.285352o

E 79.348967o

A4

N 10.287215o

E 79.342037o

A5

N 10.269827o

E 79.311261o

A6

N 10.265360o

E 79.308893o

A7

N 10.265552o

E 79.304287o

A8

N 10.250228o

E 79.284932o

A9

N 10.230090o

E 79.267797o

A10

N 10.220187o

E 79.279785o

A11

N 10.213236o

E 79.281553o

A12

N 10.202918o

E 79.268080o

A13

N 10.193158o

E 79.259690o

A14

N 10.181838o

E 79.242613o

A15

N 10.173208o

E 79.242182o

A16

N 10.169453o

E 79.238887o

A17

N 10.152799o

E 79.241439o

A18

N 10.149392o

E 79.232060o

A19

N 10.134700o

E 79.229871o

B (Kattumavadi)

N 10.127745o

E 79.237960o

B1

N 10.114945o

E 79.229772o

B2

N 10.106732o

E 79.229657o

B3

N 10.100852o

E 79.226856o

B4

N 10.075290o

E 79.237071o

B5

N 10.070686o

E 79.248043o

B6

N 10.060927o

E 79.254864o

B7

N 10.049980o

E 79.254021o

B8

N 10.038175o

E 79.267102o

B9

N 10.020014o

E 79.239716o

C (Ammapattinam)

N 10.000782o

E 79.220688o

D

N 09.959380o

E 79.301730o

D1

N 09.974602o

E 79.329388o

D2

N 10.005863o

E 79.350705o

D3

N 10.040421o

E 79.355364o

D4

N 10.070793 o

E 79.349678o

D5

N 10.115832o

E 79.324297o

E

N 10.128324o

E 79.324720o

E1

N 10.164710o

E 79.355084o

E2

N 10.195120o

E 79.368318o

E3

N 10.212597o

E 79.400156o

F

N 10.233008o

E 79.432901o

Note : All Geo coordinates are expressed in decimal degrees and in WGS 84 Datum

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY

5

5. Distance:

Points

Distance (in kms)

A to B

33.68

B to C

18.40

C to D

10.00

D to E

22.10

E to F

17.20

F to A

10.00

Total

111.38 kilometres

6. Distance between adjacent boundary points:

Points of Line Segments

Distance between adjacent

boundary points (in kms)

A (Adirampattinam) to A1

2.00

A1 to A2

2.51

A2 to A3

2.50

A3 to A4

0.75

A4 to A5

3.92

A5 to A6

0.60

A6 to A7

0.50

A7 to A8

2.70

A8 to A9

2.90

A9 to A10

1.70

A10 to A11

0.80

A11 to A12

1.90

A12 to A13

1.40

A13 to A 14

2.30

A14 to A15

0.90

A15 to A16

0.50

A16 to A17

1.80

A17 to A18

1.10

A18 to A 19

1.70

A19 to B

1.20

B (Kattumavadi) to B1

1.60

B1 to B2

0.90

B2 to B3

0.70

6

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY

Points of Line Segments

Distance between adjacent

boundary points (in kms)

B3 to B4

3.20

B4 to B5

1.10

B5 to B6

1.30

B6 to B7

1.20

B7 to B8

1.90

B8 to B9

3.60

B9 to C

2.90

C (Ammapattinam) to D

10.00

D to D1

3.50

D1 to D2

4.20

D2 to D3

3.90

D3 to D4

3.40

D4 to D5

5.70

D5 to E

1.40

E to E1

5.30

E1 to E2

3.70

E2 to E3

4.00

E3 to F

4.20

F to A (Adirampattinam)

10.00

7. Total Perimeter of the Reserve

:

111.38 Kilometres

8. Total Extent

:

448.34 Sq. Kilometres (or)

44,834.00 Hectares

SUPRIYA SAHU,

Additional Chief Secretary to Government.

PRINTED AND PUBLISHED BY THE COMMISSIONER OF STATIONERY AND PRINTING, CHENNAI

ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU