IV-2—Ex. (686)

©

[Regd. No. TN/CCN/467/2012-14.

GOVERNMENT OF TAMIL NADU

[R. Dis. No. 197/2009.

2025

[Price: Rs. 6.40 Paise.

TAMIL NADU

GOVERNMENT GAZETTE

EXTRAORDINARY

PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY

No. 686]

CHENNAI, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 31,  2025

Aippasi 14, Visuvaavasu, Thiruvalluvar Aandu-2056

Part IV—Section 2

Tamil Nadu Acts and Ordinances

[231]

CONTENTS

Pages.

ACTS:

No.48 of 2025—The Tamil Nadu Highways (Amendment) Act, 2025.

.. ..

232-234

No.49 of 2025—The Tamil Nadu Maritime Board (Amendment) Act, 2025.

.. ..

235-238

No.50 of 2025—The Tamil Nadu Tax on Consumption or Sale of Electricity (Amendment)

Act, 2025.

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

239-241

No.51 of 2025—The Tamil Nadu Private Colleges (Regulation) Amendment Act, 2025.

..

243-245

232

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly

received the assent of the Governor on the 30th October 2025 and

is hereby published for general information:—

ACT No. 48 OF 2025.

An Act further to amend the Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001.

Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of

Tamil Nadu in the Seventy-sixth Year of the Republic of India as

follows:—

Short title and

commencement.

1. (1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Highways

(Amendment) Act, 2025.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the State

Government may, by notification, appoint.

Amendment of

section 19.

2. In section 19 of the Tamil Nadu Highways Act, 2001 (hereinafter

referred to as the principal Act), in sub-section (8), for the expression

“section 175 and section 176 of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act

XLV of 1860)”, the expression “section 210 and section 211 of the

Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (Central Act 45 of 2023)” shall be

substituted.

Tamil Nadu Act

34 of 2002.

Amendment of

section 47.

3. Section 47 of the principal Act shall be renumbered as

sub-section (1) of that section and,—

(1) in sub-section (1) as so renumbered, for the expression

“shall on conviction, be punishable with imprisonment for a term

which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to

one thousand rupees, or with both”, the expression “shall be liable

for a penalty which may extend to ten thousand rupees” shall be

substituted;

(2) after sub-section (1) as so renumbered, the following

sub-section shall be added, namely:—

“(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1),

in a proceeding under section 53-A relating to resisting or obstructing

an officer or authority, if the adjudicating authority deems fit, he may,

after recording the reasons in writing, refer the matter for prosecution

and the Administrator, shall, file a complaint before the Magistrate

having jurisdiction. On conviction, the offender shall be punished

with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend

to six months, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees,

or with both.”.

Amendment of

section 48.

4. In section 48 of the principal Act, for the expression “on

conviction, be punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred

rupees and with further fine which may extend to fifty rupees for each

day after such conviction”, the expression “liable for a penalty which

may extend to five thousand rupees and in the case of continuing

contravention with an additional penalty which may extend to five

hundred rupees for every day during which such contravention

continues after imposition of the penalty” shall be substituted.

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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

5. For sections 49, 50 and 51 of the principal Act, the following

sections shall be substituted, namely:—

“49. Unauthorised occupation of Highway.— Whoever

occupies or makes any encroachment on any highway in

contravention of section 26 or fails to comply with the notice served

on him under clause (ii) of sub-section (2) of section 28 shall be liable

for a penalty which may extend to two thousand rupees in respect of

the first contravention, five thousand rupees in respect of second or

subsequent contravention and if the contravention is continued after

imposition of penalty, liable for a further penalty which may extend

to five hundred rupees for each day on which the contravention is so

continued.

Explanation.— For the purpose of this section and section

51, “second or subsequent contravention” means the same or similar

contravention committed by the person within a period of three years

from the date of imposition of a penalty.

Substitution of

sections 49,50

and 51.

50. Causing damage to Highways.— Whoever in contravention

of the provisions of section 46 willfully causes or allows any vehicle

or animal in his charge to cause any damage to any highway,

shall be liable for a penalty which may extend to one lakh rupees:

Provided

that

in

a

proceeding

under

section

53-A relating to any of the above contraventions, if the adjudicating

officer deems fit, he may, after recording the reasons in writing, refer

the matter for prosecution and the Administrator, shall, file a complaint

before the Magistrate having jurisdiction. On conviction, the offender

shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term

which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to

one lakh rupees, or with both.

51. Penalty for contraventions for which no penalty is specifically

provided.— Whoever contravenes any of the provisions of this Act

or of any rules or order made thereunder shall, if no other penalty

is provided for such contravention under this Act, be liable for a

penalty which may extend to one thousand rupees in respect of the

first contravention, two thousand rupees in respect of second or

subsequent contravention.

6. After section 52 of the principal Act, the following section

shall be inserted, namely:—

“52-A.

Contraventions

by

companies.—

Where

a

contravention of any of the provisions of this Act, or any rule made

thereunder has been committed by a company, the provisions

contained in section 52 shall, mutatis mutandis, apply.”.

Insertion of new

section 52-A.

7. For section 53 of the principal Act, the following sections

shall be substituted, namely:—

“53. Compounding of contraventions.–(1) Any contravention

of the provisions of this Act, except clause(b) of sub-section (1) of

section 47 and section 50, may, either before or after the initiation

of adjudication proceeding, but before the imposition of penalty, be

compounded by Administrator, on payment of such amount as he

may specify:

Substitution of

section 53.

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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

Provided that such amount shall not, in any case, exceed

the maximum penalty which may be imposed under this Act for that

contravention.

(2) Where any contravention has been compounded under

sub-section (1), no other proceeding shall be initiated or continued

under this Act in respect of that contravention”.

53-A. Adjudication.— (1) The Government may, for the

purposes of adjudicating the contraventions and determining

penalties under this Act, by notification in the Tamil Nadu Government

Gazette, appoint an officer to be the adjudicating officer to hold an

inquiry and impose penalty in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that the Government may appoint as many

adjudicating officers as may be required.

(2) The adjudicating officer may summon and enforce the

attendance of any person acquainted with the facts and circumstances

of the case to give evidence or to produce any document, which in the

opinion of the adjudicating officer, may be useful for, or relevant to,

the subject matter of the inquiry and if, on such inquiry, he is satisfied

that the person concerned has contravened any of the provisions of

this Act, he may impose such penalty as he deems fit:

Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed without

giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

53-B. Appeal.— (1) Any person who is aggrieved by an order

passed by the adjudicating officer under section 53-A may prefer an

appeal to the appellate officer as may be notified by the Government

in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, within sixty days from the

date of receipt of the order in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that an appeal may be admitted after the expiry

of the period of sixty days if the appellate officer is satisfied that the

appellant had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within that

period.

(2) The appellate officer may, after giving an opportunity of

hearing to the parties to the appeal, pass such order as he may think

fit.

(3) The appellate officer shall dispose of the appeal within

sixty days from the date of filing of appeal.

53-C. Recovery.— If the penalty imposed under section 53-A

or under section 53-B, as the case may be, is not deposited in such

manner as may be prescribed, the amount due shall be recovered as

an arrear of land revenue.”.

Amendment of

section 62.

8. In section 62 of the principal Act, for the expression “section 21

of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act XLV of 1860)”, the expression

“clause (28) of section 2 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

(Central Act 45 of 2023)” shall be substituted.

(By Order of the Governor)

S. GEORGE ALEXANDER,

Secretary to Government,

Law Department.

235

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly

received the assent of the Governor on the 30th October 2025 and is

hereby published for general information:—

ACT No. 49 OF 2025.

An Act further to amend the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board Act,1995.

Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of

Tamil Nadu in the Seventy-sixth Year of the Republic of India as

follows:—

1. (1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board

(Amendment) Act, 2025.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the State

Government may, by notification, appoint.

Short title and

commencement.

Tamil Nadu Act

4 of 1996.

2. In section 96 of the Tamil Nadu Maritime Board Act, 1995

(hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), for the expression

“section 21 of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act XLV of 1860)”, the

expression “clause (28) of section 2 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,

2023 (Central Act 45 of 2023)” shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 96.

3. For sections 97 and 98 of the principal Act, the following

sections shall be substituted, namely:—

“97. Penalty for contravention of sections 27,28,29 and 30.—

Whoever contravenes any order made under section 27 or section

28 or section 29 or fails to comply with any condition imposed under

section 30 shall be liable for a penalty which may extend to, one

lakh rupees in respect of the first contravention, three lakh rupees

in respect of second or subsequent contravention and in the case

of continuing contravention shall be liable for an additional penalty

which may extend to five hundred rupees for every day during which

such contravention continues, after imposition of the penalty.

Explanation.— For the purpose of this section and sub-section

(2) of section 98, “second or subsequent contravention” means the

same or similar contravention committed by the person within a period

of three years from the date of imposition of a penalty.

98. Penalty for setting up wharves, quays etc., without

permission. — (1) Any person who contravenes the provisions of

section 35 shall be liable for penalty which may extend to two lakh

rupees and in the case of continuing contravention with an additional

penalty which may extend to five hundred rupees for every day during

which the contravention continues, after imposition of the penalty.

(2) Whoever after having been imposed with penalty for

the contravention under sub-section (1), commits the second or

subsequent contravention, shall be liable for penalty not less than one

lakh rupees which may extend to three lakh rupees, and in the case of

continuing contravention with an additional penalty which may extend

to five hundred rupees for every day during which such contravention

continues, after imposition of the penalty.”.

Substitution of

sections 97 and

98.

236

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

Amendment of

section 99.

4. In section 99 of the principal Act, for the expression “punishable

with fine, which may extend to twice the amount of rates so due subject

to a minimum of fifty rupees”, the expression “liable for penalty which

may extend to twice the amount of rates so due subject to a maximum

of twenty five thousand rupees” shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 101.

5. In section 101 of the principal Act, for the expression “section

168 of the Indian Penal Code(Central Act XLV of 1860)”, the expression

“section 202 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (Central Act 45 of

2023)” shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 102.

6. In section 102 of the principal Act,—

(1) in the marginal heading, for the expression “Other

offences”, the expression “Other contraventions” shall be substituted;

(2) for the expression “punishable with fine which may extend

to two hundred rupees”, the expression “liable for penalty which may

extend to twenty five thousand rupees” shall be substituted.

Insertion of

new sections

102-A,102-

B,102-C and

102-D.

7. After section 102 of the principal Act, the following sections

shall be inserted, namely:—

“102-A.Compounding

of

contraventions.—

(1)

Any

contravention liable for penalty under sections 97, 98, 99, 102 or 110

may, either before or after the initiation of adjudication proceeding but

before the imposition of penalty, be compounded by such officer, as

may be notified by the Government in the Tamil Nadu Government

Gazette, on payment of such amount as that officer may specify:

Provided that such amount shall not, in any case, be less than

the minimum penalty, if any, or exceed the maximum penalty which

may be imposed under this Act for that contravention.

(2) Where any contravention has been compounded under

sub-section (1), no other proceeding shall be initiated or continued

under this Act in respect of that contravention.

102-B. Adjudication.— (1) The Government may, for the

purposes of adjudicating the contraventions and determining penalties

under this Act, by notification in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette,

appoint an officer to be the adjudicating officer to hold an inquiry and

impose penalty in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that the Government may appoint as many

adjudicating officers as may be required.

(2) The adjudicating officer may summon and enforce the

attendance of any person acquainted with the facts and circumstances

of the case to give evidence or to produce any document, which in the

opinion of the adjudicating officer, may be useful for, or relevant to, the

subject matter of the inquiry and if, on such inquiry, he is satisfied that

the person concerned has failed to comply with any of the provisions

of this Act, he may impose such penalty as he deems fit:

Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed without giving

a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

237

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

102-C. Appeal.— (1) Any person who is aggrieved by an order

passed by the adjudicating officer under section 102-B may prefer an

appeal to the appellate officer as may be notified by the Government

in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, within sixty days from the

date of receipt of order, in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that an appeal may be admitted after the expiry of

the period of sixty days if the appellate officer is satisfied that the

appellant had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within that

period.

(2) The appellate officer may, after giving the parties to the

appeal an opportunity of being heard, pass such order as he may

think fit.

(3) The appellate officer shall dispose of the appeal within

sixty days from the date of filing of appeal.

102-D. Recovery.— If the penalty imposed under section 102-B

or 102-C, as the case may be, is not deposited in such manner as

may be prescribed, the amount due shall be recovered as an arrear

of land revenue.”.

8. Section 103 of the principal Act shall be omitted.

Omission of

section 103.

9. For section 104 of the principal Act, the following section shall

be substituted, namely:—

“104. Contraventions by companies. — (1) Where a

contravention of any of the provisions of this Act or of any rule,

regulation or order made thereunder has been committed by a

company, every person who, at the time the contravention was

committed, was in charge of, and was responsible to, the company for

the conduct of the business of the company as well as the company,

shall be deemed to have contravened and shall be liable for a penalty

specified under this Act:

Substitution of

section 104.

Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall

render any such person liable to any penalty provided in this Act, if he

proves that the contravention was committed without his knowledge or

that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent such contravention.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1),

where any such contravention has been committed, by a company

and it is proved that the contravention has been committed with the

consent or connivance of, or is attributable to any negligence on

the part of, any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the

company, such director, manager, secretary or other officer, shall

also be deemed to have contravened and shall be liable for a penalty

specified under this Act.

Explanation.— For the purposes of this section,—

(a) “company” means any body corporate and includes a

trust, a firm, a society or other association of individuals; and

(b) “director” in relation to—

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TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

(i) a firm, means a partner in the firm,

(ii) a society, a trust or other association of individuals,

means the person who is entrusted under the rules of the society,

trust or other association, with the management of the affairs of the

society, trust or other association, as the case may be.”.

Amendment of

section 110.

10. In section 110 of the principal Act, in sub-section (2), for the

expression “punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred

rupees and where the breach is a continuing one, with further fine

which may extend to fifty rupees for every day after the first day, during

which such breach continues”, the expression “liable for a penalty

which may extend to twenty five thousand rupees and in the case of

continuing contravention with an additional penalty which may extend

to two hundred rupees for every day during which such contravention

continues, after imposition of the penalty.” shall be substituted.

(By Order of the Governor)

S. GEORGE ALEXANDER,

Secretary to Government,

Law Department.

239

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

1.(1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Tax on

Consumption or Sale of Electricity (Amendment) Act, 2025.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the State

Government may, by notification, appoint.

2. In section 12 of the Tamil Nadu Tax on Consumption or Sale

of Electricity Act, 2003 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), in

sub-section (2), for the expression “section 21 of the Indian Penal Code

(Central Act XLV of 1860)”, the expression “clause (28) of section 2 of

the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (Central Act 45 of 2023)” shall be

substituted.

3. In section 13 of the principal Act, in sub-section (2), for the

expression "the Code of Criminal Procedure,1973 (Central Act 2 of

1974)”, the expression “the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita,

2023 (Central Act 46 of 2023)” shall be substituted.

4. After section 17 of the principal Act, the following section

shall be inserted, namely:—

“17-A.

Contraventions

by

companies.—

Where

a

contravention of any of the provisions of this Act, or any rule made

thereunder has been committed by a company, the provisions

contained in section 17 shall, mutatis mutandis, apply.”.

Short title and

commencement.

Amendment of

section 12.

Amendment of

section 13.

Insertion of new

section 17-A

The

following

Act

of

the

Tamil

Nadu

Legislative

Assembly

received the assent of the Governor on the 30th October 2025 and

is hereby published for general information:—

ACT No. 50 OF 2025.

An Act further to amend the Tamil Nadu Tax on

Consumption or Sale of Electricity Act, 2003.

Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of

Tamil Nadu in the Seventy-sixth Year of the Republic of India as

follows:—

Tamil Nadu

Act 12 of

2003

240

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

5. (1) Section 19 of the principal Act shall be re-numbered as

sub-section (1) of that section;

(2) in sub-section (1), as so re-numbered, for the expression

“punished with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees”, the

expression “liable for a penalty which may extend to fifty thousand

rupees” shall be substituted;

(3) after sub-section (1) as so amended, the following

sub-section shall be added, namely:—

“(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1), if

the adjudicating officer, in a proceeding under section 19-B, deems fit,

he may, after recording the reasons in writing, refer the matter for

prosecution and such officer, as may be notified by the Government,

shall, file a complaint before the Magistrate having jurisdiction. On

conviction, the offender shall be punished with imprisonment of either

description for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine

which may extend to fifty thousand rupees, or with both.”.

6. After section 19 of the principal Act as so amended, the

following sections shall be inserted, namely:–

“19-A.

Compounding

of

contraventions.—

(1)

Any

contravention liable for penalty under sub-section (1) of section 19 may,

either before or after the initiation of adjudication proceeding but

before the imposition of penalty, be compounded by such officer, as

may be notified by the Government in the Tamil Nadu Government

Gazette, on payment of such amount as that officer may specify:

Provided that such amount shall not, in any case, exceed the

maximum penalty which may be imposed under this Act for that

contravention.

(2) Where any contravention has been compounded under

sub-section (1), no other proceeding shall be initiated or continued

under this Act in respect of that contravention.

19-B. Adjudication.— (1) The Government may, for the

purposes of adjudicating the contraventions and determining penalties

under this Act, by notification in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette,

appoint an officer to be the adjudicating officer to hold an inquiry and

impose penalty in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that

the Government

may appoint

as

many

adjudicating officers as may be required.

(2) The adjudicating officer may summon and enforce the

attendance of any person acquainted with the facts and circumstances

of the case to give evidence or to produce any document, which in the

opinion of the adjudicating officer, may be useful for, or relevant to, the

subject matter of the inquiry and if, on such inquiry, he is satisfied that

the person concerned has failed to comply with any of the provisions

referred to in section 19, he may impose such penalty as he deems fit:

Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed without giving

a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

Amendment of

section 19.

Insertion of new

section 19-A,

19-B, 19-C

and 19-D.

241

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

Provided that an appeal may be admitted after the expiry of the

period of sixty days if the appellate officer is satisfied that the appellant

had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within that period.

(2) The appellate officer may, after giving the parties to the

appeal, an opportunity of being heard, pass such order as he may think

fit.

(3) The appellate officer shall dispose of the appeal within sixty

days from the date of filing of appeal.

19-D. Recovery.— If the penalty imposed under section 19-B

or under section 19-C, as the case may be, is not deposited in such

manner as may be prescribed, the amount due shall be recovered as

an arrear of land revenue.”.

(By Order of the Governor)

S. GEORGE ALEXANDER,

Secretary to Government,

Law Department.

19-C. Appeal.—(1) Whoever is aggrieved by an order passed

by the adjudicating officer under section 19-B may prefer an appeal to

the appellate officer as may be notified by the Government in the

Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, within sixty days from the date of

receipt of order, in such manner as may be prescribed:

242

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

243

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

The following Act of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly

received the assent of the Governor on the 30th October 2025 and

is hereby published for general information:—

ACT No. 51 OF 2025.

An Act further to amend the Tamil Nadu Private Colleges

(Regulation) Act, 1976.

Be it enacted by the Legislative Assembly of the State of

Tamil Nadu in the Seventy-sixth Year of the Republic of India as

follows:—

1.

(1) This Act may be called the Tamil Nadu Private Colleges

(Regulation) Amendment Act, 2025.

(2) It shall come into force on such date as the State

Government may, by notification, appoint.

Short title and

commencement.

President’s Act 19

of 1976

2. In section 42 of the Tamil Nadu Private Colleges (Regulation)

Act, 1976 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), for the

expression “punishable with fine which may extend to one hundred

rupees”, the expression “liable for a penalty which may extend to one

lakh rupees” shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 42.

3. In section 43 of the principal Act,—

(1) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be

substituted, namely:—

“(1) If any person wilfully contravenes, or attempt to

contravene, or knowingly abets the contravention of any of the

provisions of this Act or any rule made thereunder, shall be liable

for a penalty which may extend to two lakh rupees and in the case

of continuing contravention, shall be liable for an additional penalty

which may extend to five thousand rupees for every day during which

such contravention continues, after imposition of the penalty.”;

(2) in sub-section (2), for the expression “punishable with

imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with

fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both”, the

expression “liable for a penalty which may extend to five lakh rupees”

shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 43.

4. After section 43 of the principal Act, the following sections shall

be inserted, namely:—

“43-A. Compounding of contraventions.–(1) Any contravention

liable for penalty under section 42 or under section 43 may, either

before or after the initiation of adjudication proceeding but before

the imposition of penalty, be compounded by such officer, as may be

notified by the Government in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette,

on payment of such amount as that officer may specify:

Insertion of new

sections 43-A,

43-B, 43-C and

43-D.

244

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

Provided that such amount shall not, in any case, exceed

the maximum penalty which may be imposed under this Act for that

contravention.

(2) Where any contravention has been compounded under

sub-section (1), no other proceeding shall be initiated or continued

under this Act in respect of that contravention.

43-B. Adjudication.— (1) The Government may, for the purposes

of adjudicating the contraventions and determining penalties under

this Act, by notification in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette, appoint

an officer to be the adjudicating officer to hold an inquiry and impose

penalty in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that the Government may appoint as many

adjudicating officers as may be required.

(2) The adjudicating officer may summon and enforce the

attendance of any person acquainted with the facts and circumstances

of the case to give evidence or to produce any document, which in the

opinion of the adjudicating officer, may be useful for, or relevant to, the

subject matter of the inquiry and if, on such inquiry, he is satisfied that

the person concerned has failed to comply with any of the provisions

of this Act, he may impose such penalty as he deems fit:

Provided that no such penalty shall be imposed without

giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard.

43-C. Appeal.— (1) Any person who is aggrieved by an order

passed by the adjudicating officer under section 43-B may prefer an

appeal to the appellate officer as may be notified by the Government

in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette within sixty days from the date

of receipt of the order, in such manner as may be prescribed:

Provided that an appeal may be admitted after the expiry

of the period of sixty days, if the appellate officer is satisfied that the

appellant had sufficient cause for not preferring the appeal within that

period.

(2) The appellate officer may, after giving the parties to the

appeal an opportunity of being heard, pass such order as he may think

fit.

(3) The appellate officer shall dispose of the appeal within

sixty days from the date of filing of appeal.

43-D. Recovery.— If the penalty imposed under section 43-B or

under section 43-C, as the case may be, is not deposited in such

manner as may be prescribed, the amount due shall be recovered as

an arrear of land revenue.”.

245

TAMIL NADU GOVERNMENT GAZETTE  EXTRAORDINARY

Substitution of

section 44.

5. For section 44 of the principal Act, the following section shall be

substituted, namely:—

“44. Contravention by companies.— (1) Where a contravention

of any of the provisions of this Act or any rule made thereunder has

been committed by a company, every person who, at the time the

contravention was committed, was in charge of, and was responsible

to, the company for the conduct of the business of the company as

well as the company, shall be deemed to have contravened and shall

be liable for a penalty specified under this Act:

Provided that nothing contained in this sub-section shall

render any such person liable to any penalty provided in this Act, if he

proves that the contravention was committed without his knowledge or

that he had exercised all due diligence to prevent such contravention.

(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1),

where any such contravention has been committed by a company

and it is proved that the contravention has been committed with the

consent or connivance of or is attributable to any neglect on the part of,

any director, manager, secretary or other officer of the company, such

director, manager, secretary or other officer, shall also be deemed to

have contravened and shall be liable for a penalty specified under this

Act.

Explanation.— For the purposes of this section,—

(a) “company” means any body corporate and includes a

trust, a firm, a society or other association of individuals; and

(b) “director” in relation to—

(i) a firm, means a partner in the firm,

(ii) a society, a trust or other association of individuals,

means the person who is entrusted under the rules of the society, trust

or other association, with the management of the affairs of the society,

trust or other association, as the case may be.”.

Omission of

sections

45 and 46.

6. Sections 45 and 46 of the principal Act shall be omitted.

7. In section 48 of the principal Act, for the expression “section 21

of the Indian Penal Code (Central Act XLV of 1860)”, the expression

“clause (28) of section 2 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (Central

Act 45 of 2023)” shall be substituted.

Amendment of

section 48.

(By Order of the Governor)

S. GEORGE ALEXANDER,

Secretary to Government,

Law Department.

PRINTED  AND  PUBLISHED  BY  THE COMMISSIONER  OF  STATIONERY  AND  PRINTING, CHENNAI

ON  BEHALF  OF  THE  GOVERNMENT  OF  TAMIL  NADU