Panaji, 17th March, 2022 (Phalguna 26, 1943)
SERIES II No. 51
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
RNI No. GOAENG/2002/6410
Reg. No. RNP/GOA/32/2021-2023
GOVERNMENT OF GOA
Goa Human Rights Commission
Office of the Goa Human Rights Commission
–––––
Proceeding No. 41/2015
Inquiry Report
By Order No. DA/Admn/45-2/2013-2014/TR-2694/
/68 dated 30-12-2013 issued by the Director of
Accounts, Panaji-Goa, the Complainant/Smt. Aruna
M. Phadte was posted as Dy. Director of Accounts
on deputation with Entertainment Society of Goa,
Panaji-Goa. The Complainant resumed her duties
on 01-01-2014 as Dy. Director of Accounts/Manager
Accounts of Entertainment Society of Goa. The
Complainant applied for Child Care Leave w.e.f.
04-03-2014 to 22-08-2014 which was sanctioned by
the Chief Executive Officer, Entertainment Society
of Goa.
2. The grievance of the Complainant is that the
Chief Executive Officer and the General Manager,
Entertainment Society of Goa withheld her salary
for the period of her Child Care Leave from April,
2014 till August, 2014 without her fault.
Note:-
There are six Extraordinary issues to the Official Gazette, Series II No. 50 dated 10-03-2022 as follows:—
(1)
Extraordinary dated 10-03-2022 from pages 1363 to 1374 regarding Notification from Department of
Elections.
(2)
Extraordinary (No. 2) dated 10-03-2022 from pages 1375 to 1380 regarding Notification from Department
of Elections.
(3)
Extraordinary (No. 3) dated 12-03-2022 from pages 1381 to 1382 regarding Notification from Department
of General Administration.
(4)
Extraordinary (No. 4) dated 12-03-2022 from pages 1383 to 1384 regarding Notification from Department
of General Administration.
(5)
Extraordinary (No. 5) dated 14-03-2022 from pages 1385 to 1386 regarding Notifications from Goa
Legislature Secretariat.
(6)
Extraordinary (No. 6 ) dated 15-03-2022 from pages 1387 to 1388 regarding Notification from Department
of Finance.
Suggestions are welcomed on e-mail: [email protected]
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3. Taking cognizance of the complaint, this
Commission issued notices to (1) General Manager,
Entertainment Society of Goa and (2) the Director
of Accounts, Panaji-Goa. In pursuance of the notice,
the Respondent No. 1/General Manager, Enter-
tainment Society of Goa filed reply dated
06-01-2016. It is stated by Respondent No. 1 that
the Complainant applied for Child Care Leave from
04-03-2014 to 22-08-2014. Her leave was sanctioned
by Entertainment Society of Goa. The Entertainment
Society of Goa requested the Director of Accounts
to post a substitute during the leave period of the
Complainant. However, no substitute was sent to
the Entertainment Society of Goa. Thereafter, the
Chief Executive Officer issued Relieving Order to
the Complainant by letter dated 28-03-2014 and by
Order dated 08-04-2014, the Complainant was
relieved from Entertainment Society of Goa.
4. It is further the case of the Respondent No.1
that the Director of Accounts sought for clarification
from Entertainment Society of Goa as to how the
Complainant was relieved without Government
approval and how Child Care Leave was sanctioned
to the Complainant when it was strictly prohibited
due to ensuing Lok Sabha Elections. The
Respondent No.1 has also stated that the matter
was placed before Executive Council as the matter
was involving administrative difficulties in
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releasing salary of the Complainant. It is also stated
that there was no sitting of the Executive Council
for about nine months and as such the matter was
kept on hold. After the decision of the Chairman,
Executive Council salary which was kept on hold
was released.
5. This matter came up for final hearing on
11-01-2017 on which date the Respondents did not
remain present. It was noted that the Respondents
did not remain present on several occasions and
opportunities were given to the Respondents
including final opportunities by making it clear
that the matter shall proceed in their absence in
case the Respondents do not remain present on
the next date of hearing i.e. on 09-02-2017. It is
regretted to note that inspite of giving several
opportunities the Respondents did not remain
present on 09-02-2017.
6. We have heard the Learned Advocate Shri G.
Sambhari for the Complainant. We have also
perused the records of this case.
7. There is no dispute that the salary of the
Complainant for the period from 04-03-2014 to
22-08-2014 was kept on hold by the Respondent
No.1 and the same was released on 29-10-2015. Thus
it is apparent that there was a delay of about 20
months in making payment of the salary of the
Complainant. Therefore, the only question for our
determination is whether this inordinate delay has
been satisfactorily explained by Respondent No. 1.
A feeble attempt has been made by Respondent
No. 1 to justify the delay on a spacious plea that
there was administrative difficulty in releasing the
salary. It is also pleaded that there was no Executive
Council Meeting for almost 9 months and hence
due to non-sitting of Executive Council the matter
was kept on hold. We are unable to persuade
ourselves about the explanation sought to be given
by Respondent No.1 which has no legs to stand.
The justification given by Respondent No.1 to justify
the inordinate delay cannot be accepted. The
Respondent No.1 has acted in a very irresponsible
manner. There was nothing to prevent Respondent
No.1 from holding emergency or extraordinary
meeting of the Executive Council to discuss the
important issue of releasing the salary of the
Complainant which has not been done for reasons
best known to Respondent No. l. This inordinate
delay in releasing the salary of the Complainant
undoubtedly amounts to infringement of
fundamental rights of the Complainant as
guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of
India and also amounts to violation of basic human
rights of the Complainant.
8. In the case of Kapila Hingorani V/s State of
Bihar reported in AIR 2005 S.C 980 Supreme Court
held “Where employees of Public Sector
undertaking were not paid salaries for years and
were starving and State bound to protect human
rights and fundamental rights directed to deposit
sum of Rupees 125.50 crores for payment of
arrears of Salaries”.
9. In the case of Prof. Devendra Mishra v/s
University of Delhi & Ors. the Delhi High Court
in W.P. (C.) No. 5075/2207 delivered on 16-02-2010
has observed as follows:
“A salaried person by and large depends upon
income from salary for his sustenance and
sustenance of his family and if he is not paid
salary despite working for a long period, it will
affect his life and liberty? This, in the opinion of
this Court amounts to denial of basic human
rights of a citizen and would also amount to
deprivation of his life and liberty guaranteed to
every citizen under Article 21 of the Constitution
of India.”
10. The justification given by the Respondent
No. 1 for delay in payment of salary to the
Complainant does not appeal to our mind at all. It
appears that the delay in payment of salary was
.intentional and smacks malafide. The Complainant
has to undergo mental agony and also has suffered
heavy financial losses on account of delay in
payment of her salary. We therefore feel that this is
an appropriate case to recommend reasonable
compensation to the Complainant on account of
hardships she has to suffer due to inordinate delay
in payment of her salaries. We therefore make the
following recommendation:
The General Manager, Entertainment Society of
Goa, Panaji-Goa shall pay compensation of Rs.10,000/-
(Rupees ten thousand only) to the Complainant,
Smt. Aruna Phadte within a period of 30 days. The
Respondent No. 1 shall be at liberty to recover the
said amount from the erring Officials after fixing
the responsibilities.
Date:
09-02-2017.
Place:
Panaji-Goa.
A.D. Salkar
J. A. Keny
Chairperson
Member
Goa Human
Goa Human
Rights
Rights
Commission.
Commission.
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Proceeding No. 196/2015
Inquiry Report
We have heard the Complainant in person and
Learned Advocate A. Rodrigues for the Respondent
No. 1 and 2. We have also perused the records of
this case.
2. The only grievance of the Complainant is that
he was not been paid his salary for the months
from July to September, 2015 without any
justification. Admittedly, the salary of the
Complainant from July to September was not paid
in time. Records indicate that the salary was paid
on 21-10-2015. The question for determination by
this Commission is whether the Respondent No.1
and 2 were justified for non-payment of salary of
the Complainant in time.
3. The Respondent No. 1 and 2 in their reply
have stated that the salary and LPC of the
Complainant was held in abeyance to expedite the
pending matters. The records indicate that the
Respondent No. 2 had issued Office Memo bearing
No. ESG/15-16/Sal. of Ex-CEO/901 dated 04-09-2015.
By the said Office Memo the Complainant was
informed that his salary for the period from
01-07-2015 to 17-08-2015 has been kept on hold
due to some administrative reasons. By the said
Office Memo the Complainant was called upon to
meet the Respondent No. 2 with prior appointment
by 10th September, 2015 on threats of not releasing
the salary and LPC in case the Complainant does
not appear before the Respondent No. 2 to settle
the issues. From the tenor of the said Office Memo
it is apparent that the Respondent No. 2 was
adamant in not releasing the salary and LPC of the
Complainant on the ground which are totally
uncalled for and unwarranted. The reasons set out
in the said Office Memo dated 04-09-2015 cannot
be a justification to keep the salary of the
Complainant in abeyance. The said Office Memo
smacks malafides and as such withholding the
salary of the Complainant for the period of 3 months
is totally illegal and unjustified. The stand taken
by the Respondent No.1 and 2 for withholding the
salary of the Complainant is not acceptable to us.
In case the Complainant had committed
administrative lapses, it was open to the
Respondents No. 1 and 2 to initiate appropriate
disciplinary action against the Complainant. But
then, it was not certainly open to the Respondent
No.1 and 2 to stop the monthly salary of the
Complainant on the grounds specified in the said
Office Memo dated 04-09-2015. The action of the
Respondent No. 2 is arbitrary. Needless to say that
non-payment of salary to the Complainant is a clear
infringement of Fundamental Rights of the
employees. Article-21 of the Constitution of India
guarantees Right to Life which includes right to
live with human dignity and decency.
In the Case of Kapila Hingorani V/s State of
Bihar reported in AIR 2005 S.C 980 Supreme Court
has held “Where employees of Public Sector
undertaking were not paid salaries for years and
starving and State bound to protect human rights
and fundamental rights directed to deposit sum
of Rupees 125.50 crores for payment of arrears
of salaries”.
In the case of Prof. Devendra Mishra V/s
University of Delhi & Ors. the Delhi Hight Court
in W. P. (C.) No. 5075/2207 delivered on 16-02-2010
has observed as follows:
“A salaries person by and large depends upon
income from salary for his sustenance of his
family and if he is not paid salary despite working
for a long period, it will affect his life and liberty?
This, in the opinion of this Court amount to denial
of basic human rights of a citizen and would also
amount to deprivation of his life and liberty
guaranteed to every citizen under Article 21 of
the Constitution of India”.
4. In view of the above discussions, we are
satisfied that non-payment of salary in time to the
Complainant has grossly violated human rights of
the Complainant.
the Commission therefore makes the following
recommendation:
The Respondent No. 1 and 2 shall pay a sum of
Rs. 5,000/- (Rupees five thousand only) as
compensation
to
the
Complainant.
The
compensation shall be paid within a paid of one
month from the date of receipt of the recommendation
by the Repondent No. 1 and 2.
Date:
11-08-2016.
Place: Panaji-Goa.
A. D. Salkar
J. A. Keny
Chairperson,
Member,
Goa Human
Goa Human
Rights
Rights
Commission.
Commission.
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Proceeding No. 195/2018
Shri Agnelo A. Fernandes,
Sr. Accountant,
Goa Football Development Council,
Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Stadium,
Sports Authority of Goa Complex,
Taleigao-Goa
……
Complainant.
V/s
The Member Secretary,
Goa Football Development Council,
Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Stadium,
Sports Authority of Goa Complex,
Taleigao-Goa
……
Respondent.
Inquiry Report
The Complaint dated 19-09-2018 was received in
this Commission on the same day from the
Complainant, stating that there have been human
rights violation, alleging that his pay and
allowances have not been paid for seven months.
2. The Complainant has stated that he is a retired
Assistant Accounts Officer of the Government of
Goa and was re-employed as Sr. Accountant in
February, 2016 in the Goa Football Development
Council which was housed at the Myles High Hotel
& Towers Pvt. Ltd., Patto Plaza, Panaji-Goa.
3. It is the case of the Complainant that in the
year 2017, Government accorded sanction to shift
the Goa Football Development Council office from
the then existing premises to Government premises
at Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Stadium, Sports
Authority of Goa Complex, Taliegao-Goa and the
entire responsibility of shifting the premises
including restoration of the old premises and setting
the new office was entrusted to the Sports Authority
of Goa.
————
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4. It is the case of the Complainant that the
Chairman of Goa Football Development Council in
consultation with the Chief Engineer, Sports
Authority of Goa in turn authorized the
Complainant to hold on the keys of the old premises
till the restoration work and its handing over to the
owner of the premises and he was directed to be
present at regular intervals and oversee the
restoration work and to see that no damage is
caused to the existing interiors and flooring.
5. It is the case of the Complainant that in March,
2018, he was surprised to note that his salary was
not credited to his bank account and withheld by
the Member Secretary of GFDC for want of his
written explanation which had been already
furnished. He stated that till he filed the complaint
before this Commission, his monthly pay and
allowances were not released by the Respondent
for the last seven months and his fundamental
rights have been violated.
6. The Commission perused the complaint and
by Order dated 21-09-2018, called for the report
from the Member Secretary, Goa Football
Development Council.
7. The Respondent filed their report dated
19-10-2018, before the Commission. The Respondent
states that the responsibility of shifting the premises
by dismantling the existing office fixtures and
restoration of premises after shifting was assigned
to the Sports Authority of Goa (SAG) and was their
sole responsibility. They stated that without the
knowledge, permission or direction from the
Member Secretary, the Complainant got himself
involved in the work of shifting and took over the
possession of the vacated premises at Myles High
Corporate Hub. The Respondent stated that time
and again, the Complainant was directed to
handover the premises of Myles High either to the
owner or to the Chief Engineer of SAG and inspite
of repeated instructions, he retained the possession
of the vacant premises for a prolonged period of
time from 17th September, 2017 to May, 2018. The
Respondent also stated that on 16-03-2018, the
Complainant was issued a Memorandum where the
Complainant was directed to handover the vacated
premises and its keys to the owner of Myles High
Corporate Hub immediately and obtain “No Dues”
certificate from the owner. In his reply dated
21-03-2018, the Complainant had stated to the
Respondent that the owner of Myles High Corporate
Hub refused to take possession of the keys until
and unless missing items were replaced.
8. It is case of the Respondent that due to the
misbehavior and act of indiscipline on the part of the
Complainant, which could cause financial loss to the
Council, it was decided to withhold part of the
monthly salary of the Complainant, in case the
Council decided to recover the loss from the
Complainant.
9. The Respondent states on account of the serious
lapse on the part of the Complainant, the Council
had to incur expenditure on restoration and
replacement of missing items from the vacated
premises and finally the Council amicably settled
the entire issue of retained vacant premises with
the owner of Myles High in the month of May, 2018,
on 11-05-2018. The Respondent stated that after
resolution of all issues, the withheld component of
monthly remuneration of the Complainant has been
released without any deductions. The Respondent
attached some documents to the Report.
10. The Complainant in turn filed his Rejoinder
dated 12-11-2018, stating that the keys of the
vacated premises were to be handled by the
Complainant as per the verbal instructions of the
Hon’ble Chairman which were confirmed by written
remarks in two files. He stated that the question of
disobeying the orders. of the Member Secretary did
not arise, as the instructions were issued by the
Hon’ble Chairman who is the Supreme Authority of
the Council as per the Constitution of the Council.
The Complainant also stated that there was no
question of recovery of the losses from his pay and
allowances as the vacated premises were officially
and physically handed over on 12-05-2018 and his
salary was withheld till 30th September, 2018 and
was released only after serving a Show Cause Notice
by this Commission and this implies an ulterior
motive and an act of harassment by the Respondent.
He prayed that he may be paid compensation along
with interest for eight months as deemed fit by the
Commission. He also attached some documents to
his Rejoinder.
11. Written arguments have been filed by the
Complainant and the Respondent. The Commission
also heard the Complainant and Adv. Ms. Harsha
Naik for the Respondent.
12. From the complaint, the report/reply, the
Rejoinder, the documents of both sides, the written
arguments and oral submissions, it is clear that the
Complainant was a retired Government Officer, who
had been re-employed on contract basis with the Goa
Football Development Council from 2016 till
30-10-2018.
13. On the one hand, it is the case of the
Complainant that he was not paid his monthly
remuneration for a period of seven months from
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
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1397
February, 2018 to August, 2018. In response, the
Respondent has stated that there was indiscipline
on the part of the Complainant in holding the keys
and without any authority of the Member Secretary.
But from the documents produced by the
Complainant, which were annexed to his written
arguments, it is seen that on 11-05-2018, the
Member Secretary had himself endorsed that the
matter has been handled by Chairman, Chief
Engineer, SAG and Shri Agnelo, Sr. Accountant from
GFDC and the Member Secretary is not privy to any
discussion or decision taken in the matter. This
was in response to the Note put up by the
Complainant as Sr. Accountant that the restoration
work has been done and handing over of the
premises as mutually agreed, by the Hon’ble
Chairman, Chief Engineer, SAG and Managing
Director, Myles High, to pay the rent with all taxes
upto October, 2017 and it was mutually agreed to
handover the keys.
14. The records indicate that the there was no
indiscipline and misconduct by the Complainant
as he was entrusted the responsibility of handling
the shifting of office. This is seen from the
documents obtained by the Complainant from the
Goa Football Development Council under the RTI
Act, where there is a “Note”, that the Complainant
was authorized to take charge of shifting the office
from Myles High to Shyama Prasad Mukerjee
Stadium and was entrusted with the keys and the
joint inspection with SE Chimulkar to handover the
premises to Myles High. This supports the stand of
the Complainant that he was authorized to hold
charge of the keys. As such, the Commission finds
no merits in the submissions on behalf of the
Respondent that the Complainant held on the keys
and disobeyed the orders of the Member Secretary.
Even otherwise, the matter was amicably settled
with the owner on 11-05-2018.
15. The Complainant having been employed on
contract basis was being paid the monthly
contractual amount of Rs. 39,116/-. There is no
dispute that he was not paid his contractual amount
from February, 2018, as the Member Secretary had
withheld the same. As the matter was settled by
the owner on 11-05-2018, at least soon after that his
monthly salary ought to have been released but
was only released by NEFT payment, on 06th
October, 2018. It can be seen from the extract of
bank passbook of the Complainant that he was paid
his arrears from February, 2018 to August, 2018
including his September amount, which amounts
to Rs. 2,92,928/-.
16. The Member Secretary has made out no
grounds for delay of payments of the contractual
amount that was due to the Complainant from
February, 2018 till August, 2018. Under Section
18 (a) (i) of the Protection of Human Rights Act,
1993, the Commission can make recommendations
to make payment of compensation or damages to
the Complainant or to the victim or members of his
family as the Commission may consider necessary.
17. In the present case, soon after filing the
complaint in this Commission on 19-09-2018, the
Goa Football Development Council eventually paid
the Complainant his dues by NEFT on 06-10-2018,
amounting to Rs. 2,92,928/-. For the mental
harassment caused to the retired Government
servant by unduly harassing him by withholding
his dues, the Commission finds that he is entitled
for a reasonable compensation.
18. Taking interest at the rate of 10% per annum
on Rs. 2,92,928/-, the compensation works out to
around Rs. 29,000/-. As the Commission has
concluded that the Complainant was subjected to
mental harassment and was deprived of his human
rights by the Member Secretary, the Commission
recommends that the Member Secretary of the Goa
Football Development Council pay to the
Complainant compensation of Rs. 29,000/- (Rupees
twenty nine thousand only) and recover the same
from the then Member Secretary, GFDC, Shri Aleixo
F. da Costa.
19. Under Regulation 17 of the Goa Human
Rights Commission (Procedure) Regulations, 2011,
a copy of the report and the recommendation shall
be sent to the Member Secretary, GFDC, calling
upon it to furnish its comments on the report
including action taken or proposed to be taken,
within a period of one month from the date of receipt
of the Report and recommendations.
Date:
10-12-2020.
Place:
Panaji-Goa.
Justice U. V. Bakre Desmond D’Costa Pramod V. Kamat
Chairperson
Member
Member
Goa Human
Goa Human
Goa Human
Rights
Rights
Rights
Commission.
Commission.
Commission.
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Department of Labour
––
Notification
No. 28/2/2022-LAB/121
The following Award passed by the Labour
Court II, at Panaji-Goa on 16-02-2022 in Case
No. LC-II/LCC/04/2020 is hereby published as
required under Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947 (Central Act 14 of 1947).
By order and in the name of the Governor
of Goa.
Amalia O. F. Pinto, Under Secretary (Labour).
Porvorim, 8th March, 2022
______
THE LABOUR COURT-II
GOVERNMENT OF GOA
AT PANAJI
(Before Shri Suresh N. Narulkar, Hon’ble
Presiding Officer)
Case No. LC-II/LCC/04/2020.
Shri Shardul Sawardekar,
R/o. Porvorim-Goa
……
Applicant.
V/s
M/s. Marmagoa Steel Limited,
Curtorim, Salcete-Goa
……
Opponent.
Applicant present in person.
Opponent absent, marked as Ex-parte.
Panaji, Dated: 16-02-2022.
J U D G M E NT
1. This judgment shall determine the claim
application of the Applicant dated 08-05-2020 filed
u/s 33-C (2) of the I.D. Act, 1947.
2. By the present claim application, the Applicant
claimed an amount of Rs.1,94,491/- (Rupees One lakh
ninety four thousand four hundred and ninety one
only) towards gratuity, encashment on leave, medical
benefit and leave travel allowance for the year
2011-2013.
3. A notice issued to the Opponent by registered
post A/D, has been duly served. The Opponent has
however, remained absent on the scheduled dates of
hearings. This court after giving ample opportunities
to the Opponent, marked an ex-parte order against
them and an ex-parte proceedings were conducted.
4. This court framed the following issues on
22-09-2021 at Exb. 3. The said issues have been
updated vide order dated 21-12-2021 at Exb. 5.
1. Whether the Applicant proves that he is
entitled to receive from the Opponent a sum of
Rs. 1,94,491/- (Rupees One lakh ninety four
thousand four hundred ninety one only) towards
gratuity, encashment of leave, medical benefit,
LTA etc.?
2. What order?
5. My answers to the aforesaid issues are as under:
(a) Issue No. 1: In the affirmative.
(b) Issue No. 2: As per final order.
———uuu———
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REASONS:
I have heard the Applicant in person. On the
contrary, none remained present for the Opponent. I
have carefully perused the entire records of the
present case. I have also carefully considered the
submissions advanced before me and is of the opinion
as under:
Issue No. 1:
6. The Applicant claimed an amount of Rs. 60,106/-
towards his gratuity, Rs. 62,523/- towards his leave
encashment, Rs. 37,340/- towards his medical benefit
as per agreement for the year 2011-2013 and
Rs. 34,522/- towards his leave travel allowance for
the year 2011-2013 for total amount of Rs. 1,94,491/-.
7. To prove his case, the Applicant examined
himself and produced on record certain documentary
evidence in support of his oral evidence. The said
evidence adduced by the Applicant remained
unchallenged for want of denial.
The Applicant has produced on record his full and
final settlement issued by the Opponent (Exb.11) in
support of his oral evidence. The said full and final
settlement of the Applicant on record indicates that
the gross salary of the Applicant was Rs. 20,841/-.
The said documents on record indicates that the
Applicant is entitled for PL Encashment of 90 days
amounting to Rs. 62,523/-, Gratuity for six years
amounting to Rs. 60,106/-, LTA (from 01-04-2011 to
28-03-2013) amounting to Rs. 34,522/- and medical
benefits of Rs. 37,340/- total amounting to Rs. 1,94,491/-
(Rupees One lakh ninety four thousand four hundred
and ninety one only). The said document at Exb.11
on record clearly indicates that the Opponent is
liable to pay to the Applicant an amount of
Rs.1,94,491/- as stated hereinabove. However, there
is nothing on record to show that the Applicant has
been paid the said amount of Rs.1,94,491/-. Hence, it
is held that the Applicant proved that he is entitled
to receive from the Opponent a sum of Rs.1,94,491/-
(Rupees One lakh ninety four thousand four hundred
and ninety one only). The issue No.1 is therefore
answered in the affirmative.
In view of above, I pass the following order:
O R D E R
The claim application of the Applicant dated
08-05-2020 is hereby allowed. Consequently, the
Opponent, M/s. Marmagoa Steel Ltd., is hereby
directed to pay to the Applicant, Shri Shardul
Sawardekar an amount of Rs.1,94,491/- (Rupees One
lakh ninety four thousand four hundred and ninety
one only) within a period of two months from the
date of passing the present order, failing which it
shall bear a simple interest @ 9% p.a.
No order as to costs.
Pronounced in the open court.
Suresh N. Narulkar,
Presiding Officer,
Labour Court – II.
______
Notification
No. 28/2/2022-LAB/Part-I/122
The following Award passed by the Labour
Court-II, at Panaji-Goa on 21-01-2022 in case
No. Ref. LC-II/IT/07/2019 is hereby published as
required under Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes
Act, 1947 (Central Act 14 of 1947).
By order and in the name of the Governor
of Goa.
Amalia O. F. Pinto, Under Secretary (Labour).
Porvorim, 8th March, 2022.
______
IN THE LABOUR COURT-II
GOVERNMENT OF GOA
AT PANAJI
(Before Shri Suresh N. Narulkar, Hon’ble
Presiding Officer)
Case No. Ref. LC-II/IT/07/2019
Shri Ravindra C. Sinkar,
H. No. 38, Chimbel,
Tiswadi-Goa
……
Workman/Party I.
V/s
M/s. Kadamba Transport Corporation Ltd.,
Paraise de Goa,
Alto Porvorim-Goa
… Employer/Party II.
Workman/Party I represented by Ld. Rep. Shri Subhash
Naik George.
Employer/Party II represented by Ld. Adv., Shri P.
Agarwal.
Panaji, Dated: 21-01-2022.
AWARD
1. In Exercise of the powers conferred by Clause
(c) of sub-section (1) of Section 10 of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act, 14 of 1947) the
Government of Goa, by Order dated 28-11-2018,
bearing No. 28/29/2018-LAB/759, referred the
following dispute for adjudication to this Labour
Court II, Panaji-Goa.
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
SERIES II No. 51
17TH MARCH, 2022
1401
“(1) Whether the demand of the Workman, Shri
Ravindra C. Sinkar, Ex-Conductor, for wages for the
period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013 from
M/s. Kadamba Transport Corporation Limited,
Porvorim, for the period he was dismissed from
services, is legal and justified?
(2) If not, what relief, the Workman is entitled to?”
2. On receipt of the reference, a case was
registered under No. LC-II/IT/07/2019 and registered
A/D notice was issued to the Parties. In pursuance to
the said notice, the parties put in their appearance.
The Workman/Party-I (for short “Workman”), filed his
Statement of Claim on 27-03-2019 at Exb. 4. The facts
of the case in brief as pleaded by the Workman are
that the Employer/Party II (for short “Employer”) is a
Government of Goa transport undertaking, which
provides bus transport all over Goa. He stated that
the Employer is a public sector undertaking. He
stated that he was employed with the Employer as a
‘conductor’ for over 28 years and retired in May, 2016.
3. He stated that while in the employment of the
Employer, he was dismissed from service, vide letter
dated 07-02-2012 on false charges. He stated that he
therefore made an appeal before the First Appellate
Authority against the said dismissal order of the
Disciplinary Authority. He stated that the First
Appellate Authority upheld the order of dismissal.
He stated that he therefore made an appeal before
the Second Appellate Authority. He stated that the
Second Appellate Authority, vide its order dated
07-05-2013, quashed the said dismissal order and
reinstated him with continuity in service, but did
not give back wages for the period from 07-02-2012
to 14-08-2013 and enquiry was continued for the
alleged misconduct. He stated that after the enquiry,
punishment was passed in respect of the said enquiry
into the charge-sheet dated 01-09-2010. He stated
that vide order dated 19-04-2016, he was punished
with a fine of Rs. 2000/- however, wages for the period
from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013 has not been paid till
date. He submitted that the same has to be paid as
two punishments cannot be imposed for one
misconduct. Aggrieved by the decision of the
Employer in non-granting wages for the period from
07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013, he addressed several
letters to the Employer. He stated that he raised a
dispute before the Conciliation Officer demanding
wages for the said period, which ended in failure.
4. The Workman contended that as per standing
orders, the procedure for taking action against staff
for misconduct is laid down. He submitted that the
principle is as per principles of natural justice. He
submitted that the action of the management in
dismissing him without enquiry was illegal and
rightfully, the Employer set it aside in appeal and
ordered the enquiry to be continued. He submitted
that however, while allowing reinstatement, the
Employer wrongly did not paid wages for the period
from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013. He submitted that
the action of the Employer in not paying wages for
the period from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013 is illegal
and unjustified and the same should be paid
alongwith interest and costs. He submitted that he
is entitled for the wages for the period from
07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013 as he has already been
punished by imposing a fine of Rs. 2000/- for the
misconduct in respect of the charge-sheet issued to
him and he cannot be punished twice in respect of
the same charge-sheet. The Workman therefore,
prayed that he may be paid wages for the period from
07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013.
5. The Employer resisted the claim of the Workman
by filing its written statement dated 22-07-2019 at
Exb. 6. The Employer, as and by way of its preliminary
objections, submitted that the reference is not
maintainable for the reasons that there is no
‘industrial dispute’ exists between the parties as
defined u/s 2 (k) of the I.D. Act, 1947 and that the
reference is bad-in-law as it is hit by delay and
latches and that the same has been made by the
Government of Goa without any material on record,
in haste and without application of mind and that
this Labour Court II has no jurisdiction to adjudicate
and decide the schedule of reference under the I. D.
Act, 1947.
6. The Employer stated that it is a Government
Company registered under Section 617 of the
Companies Act, 1956. The Employer stated that it is
a State Transport Undertaking under the purview of
the M.T. Act, 1988. The Employer admitted that the
Workman was working with them as a ‘conductor’.
The Employer stated that the Workman, ex-conductor
was issued a charge-sheet dated 01-09-2010 and
enquiry was conducted pertaining to the said
charge-sheet. The Employer stated that the ld.
Enquiry Officer submitted the reports of the enquiry
holding charge No.1 was proved and charge No. 2
was partly proved against the Workman. The
Employer stated that a show-cause was issued to the
Workman informing him of the above position, vide
its letter dated 02-01-2012. The Employer stated that
the Workman was asked to show-cause as to why
penalty of dismissal from the services should not be
imposed on him. The Employer stated that the past
record of the Workman were also perused before the
dismissal and it was found that in the past, the
Workman was punished for the misconduct for
misappropriation of its legitimate revenue, though
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17TH MARCH, 2022
various punishments, such as warnings, fines,
suspension without pay. The Employer stated that
after scrutinizing the written explanation to the
show-cause notice as well as the past records of the
Workman, the Disciplinary Authority, vide its order
dated 07-02-2012, awarded him with the punishment
of dismissal from service.
7. The Employer stated that the Workman
preferred an appeal before the First Appellate
Authority i.e. the Managing Director against the
order of the Disciplinary Authority. The Employer
stated that since the First Appellate Authority
withheld the punishment imposed by the
Disciplinary Authority, the Workman preferred a
Second Appeal before the Second Appellate
Authority i.e. the Chairman. The Employer stated that
in the Second Appeal, the Workman prayed for setting
aside the order of the Disciplinary Authority as well
as the First Appellate Authority and reinstate back
in service with full back wages and continuity in
service. The Employer stated that vide its order dated
22-03-2013, the Second Appellate Authority set aside
the order of the Disciplinary Authority and
reinstated the Workman in service without back
wages, but with continuity in service. The Second
Appellate Authority further remanded the enquiry
before the Enquiry Officer and the Workman was
permitted to lead evidence before the ld. Enquiry
Officer. The Employer stated that the Second
Appellate Authority also observed in its order that
since the Appellant/Workman has prayed that he is
the only bread earner in the family, his case was
considered sympathetically and he was reinstated
in services of the Corporation without back wages.
8. The Employer stated that the said order of the
Second Appellate Authority dated 22-03-2013 i.e.
reinstatement without back wages was not
challenged and disputed by the Workman. The
Employer stated that accordingly, the Workman
reported for his duty, vide his letter dated 24-08-2013
and continued working till his retirement. The
Employer stated that vide order dated 22-03-2013,
the enquiry was remanded back to the ld. Enquiry
Officer, permitting the Workman to lead evidence
before him. The Employer stated that after giving
several opportunities to theWorkman to lead
evidence, the ld. Enquiry Officer submitted his
enquiry report dated 13-08-2015. The Employer
stated that a show-cause notice was issued to the
Workman. The Employer stated that on finding his
explanation, the Workman was issued an order dated
19-04-2016 imposing penalty of Rs. 2000/- to be
recovered from his wages/final settlement. The
Employer stated that the Workman continued
working with the Employer till his date of retirement
on 31-05-2016.
9. The Employer stated that the Workman did not
dispute/challenge the order of the Second Appellate
Authority dated 22-03-2013 as well as the
Disciplinary Authority order dated 19-04-2016
imposing penalty of Rs. 2000/-. The Employer stated
that both the said orders has attended its finality.
The Employer stated that a final settlement of
gratuity etc. of the Workman was made, vide letter
dated 02-08-2016. The Employer stated that the
Workman, vide its letter dated 10-04-2017, raised a
dispute before the Asstt. Labour Commissioner,
Mapusa-Goa for non-payment of legal dues for the
period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013 along with the
final settlement after retirement from its services. The
Employer submitted that the claim of the Workman
pertaining to non-payment of wages for the period
from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013 is not tenable as the
Workman was reinstated without back wages. The
Employer denied overall case as pleaded by the
Workman and prayed for rejection of the present
reference.
10. Thereafter, the Workman filed his re-joinder on
20-08-2019 at Exb. 7. The Workman, by way of his re-
joinder, confirms and reiterates all the submissions
and averments made by him in his claim statement
to be true and correct and denies all the statements
and averments made by the Employer in the Written
Statement, which are contrary to the statements and
averments made by him.
11. Based on the pleadings filed by the parties
hereinabove, this Hon’ble Court was pleased to frame
following issues on 28-08-2019 at Exb. 8.
1. Whether the Workman/Party I proves that he is
entitled to receive from the Employer his wages
for
the
period
from
07-02-2012
to
14-08-2013?
2. Whether the Workman/Party I proves that the
action of the Employer in non-payment of his
wages for the period from 07-02-2012 to
14-08-2013 for the period he was dismissed from
the service, is illegal and unjustified?
3. Whether the Employer/Party II proves that the
present reference is not maintainable in view
of the reasons stated in para 2 (a) (b) (c) and (d)
of the written statement?
4. Whether the Workman/Party I is entitled to any
relief?
5. What Order? What Award?
12. My answers to the aforesaid issues are as under:
(a) Issue No. 1
: In the Negative.
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
SERIES II No. 51
17TH MARCH, 2022
1403
(b) Issue No. 2
: In the Negative.
(c) Issue No. 3
: In the Negative.
(d) Issue No. 4 and 5
: As per final order.
I have heard the oral arguments of Ld. Rep.
Shri Subhash Naik George appearing for the Workman
as well as Ld. Adv. Shri P. Agarwal appearing for the
Employer.
13. Ld. Rep. Shri Subhash Naik George, appearing
for the Workman during the course of his oral
arguments submitted that the Workman was
appointed as a ‘conductor’ by the Employer. He
submitted that the Workman was issued a charge-
sheet dated 01-09-2010 and conducted an enquiry.
He submitted that the ld. Enquiry Officer submitted
his findings holding him guilty of the charge No. 1
and charge No. 2 was partly proved against the
Workman. He submitted that a show-cause notice
was issued to the Workman, vide show-cause notice
dated 02-01-2012 and the Workman was asked to
show cause as to why the penalty of dismissal from
service should not be imposed upon him. He
submitted that the Workman was dismissed from
service, vide order of the Employer dated 07-02-2012
on false charges. He submitted that the Workman
therefore preferred an appeal before the First
Appellate Authority against the order of dismissal
from service. He submitted that the First Appellate
Authority upheld the order of dismissal of the
Workman. He submitted that the Workman therefore
preferred an appeal before the Second Appellate
Authority i.e. the chairman. He submitted that the
Second Appellate Authority, vide its order dated
07-05-2013 quashed the said dismissal order of the
Workman and reinstated him in service with
continuity in service, but did not give back wages
for the period from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013. He
submitted that the Second Appellate Authority also
ordered to remand the enquiry before the ld. Enquiry
Officer. He submitted that ld. Enquiry Officer
conducted the enquiry against the Workman and
submitted its findings. He submitted that thereafter,
the Employer punished the Workman by imposing a
penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/- vide its order dated
19-04-2016. He submitted that the Employer cannot
punish twice for one and the same misconduct. He
submitted that the Employer is having its own
certified standing orders. He submitted that as per
the Certified Standing Orders applicable to the
Workman, there cannot be two punishments for a
single misconduct. He submitted that the action of
the Employer in non-payment of back wages is illegal
and unjustified. He therefore prayed that the
Workman is therefore entitled for wages for the
period from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013.
14. Per contra, Ld. Adv. Shri P. Agarwal,
representing the Employer, during the course of his
oral arguments, submitted that the Workman was
employed by the conductor and also retired from the
services of the Employer in May, 2016. He submitted
that the Workman was issued charge-sheet dated
01-09-2010 and conducted an enquiry. He submitted
that ld. Enquiry Officer submitted his findings
holding him guilty of the charge No.1 and charge
No. 2 was partly proved against the Workman. He
submitted that the Workman was issued a
show-cause notice dated 02-01-2012 and was asked
to show cause as to why the penalty of dismissal from
the services should not be imposed upon him. He
submitted that as the past records of the Workman
was blame worthy, the Workman was dismissed from
services of the Employer, vide its order dated
07-02-2012. He submitted that the Workman
preferred an appeal against the said order of
dismissal dated 07-02-2012 before the First Appellate
Authority. He submitted that the First Appellate
Authority upheld the order of dismissal of the
Workman. He submitted that the Workman therefore
preferred an appeal before the Second Appellate
Authority against the order of the Disciplinary
Authority. He submitted that vide its order dated 22-
03-2013, the Second Appellate Authority set aside
the order of the Disciplinary Authority and
reinstated the Workman in service without back
wages but with continuity in service. He submitted
that by the said order, the Second Appellate
Authority further remanded the enquiry to the ld.
Enquiry Officer and permitted the Workman to lead
evidence before the ld. Enquiry Officer. He submitted
that in pursuance to the said order of the Second
Appellate Authority, the Workman appeared before
the ld. Enquiry Officer. He submitted that the ld.
Enquiry Officer conducted the enquiry and
submitted his findings dated 13-08-2015. He
submitted that thereafter a show-cause notice was
issued to the Workman. He submitted that the
Workman was imposed a penalty of Rs. 2000/- to be
recovered from him wages/final settlement. He
submitted that the Workman continued working
with the Employer till his date of retirement on
31-05-2016. He submitted that at no point of time,
the Workman disputed/challenged the order of the
Second Appellate Authority dated 22-03-2013 as well
as order of the Disciplinary Authority dated
19-04-2016 imposing penalty of Rs. 2000/-. He
submitted that the order of Second Appellate
Authority as well as the Disciplinary Authority of
imposing fine of Rs. 2000/- attended finality for want
of challenge. He submitted that as the Workman did
not challenge the order of the Second Appellate
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Authority as well as the order of the Disciplinary
Authority of penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/-, the Workman
cannot ask for the back wages for the period from 07-
02-2012 till 14-08-2013. He submitted that the demand
of the Workman for back wages for the period from
07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013 is not tenable in the eyes
of law and prayed for rejection of the reference.
I have carefully perused the entire records of the
present case. I have also carefully considered the
various submissions made by ld. Rep. Shri Subhash
Naik George, appearing for the Workman as well as
ld. Adv. Shri. P. Agarwal, appearing for the Employer.
REASONS:
Issue No. 1 and 2:
I am deciding the issue No.1 and 2, simultaneously
as both these issues are co-related to each other.
15. Undisputedly, the Workman was employed by
the Employer as a conductor. The Workman was
issued a charge-sheet dated 01-09-2010 (Exb. 28) and
held enquiry while in the services of the Employer.
The Ld. Enquiry Officer submitted his findings
holding the Workman guilty of the charge No.1 and
charge No.1 was partly proved. A show-cause notice
dated 02-01-2010 was issued to the Workman asking
him to show cause as to why the penalty of dismissal
from the services shall not be imposed upon him. After
scrutinizing the explanation submitted by the
Workman and his past records, the Workman was
dismissed from the services of the Employer, vide its
order dated 07-02-2012 (Exb. 27). The Workman
preferred an appeal before the First Appellate
Authority (Managing Director) against the order of
the Disciplinary Authority. The First Appellate
Authority upheld the order of the Disciplinary
Authority, vide his judgment dated 10-08-2012 (Exb.
30-cross). The Workman preferred an appeal before
the Second Appellate Authority (the Chairman) vide
his appeal dated 28-10-2012 (Exb. 31-cross). The
Second Appellate Authority partly allowed the
Second Appeal of the Workman and the punishment
of dismissal order dated 22-03-2013 (Exb. 32-cross)
passed by the Disciplinary Authoritywas quashed
and set aside and the Workman was reinstated in
services of the Employer without any back wages,
but however, continuity in service. By the said order,
the Second Appellate Authority further remanded
back the enquiry to the ld. Enquiry Officer and the
Appellant/Workman was permitted to lead evidence
before the ld. Enquiry Officer. The Second Appellate
Authority, in his order further observed that “since
the Appellant prayed that he is the only bread
earner in the family, his case was considered
sympathetically and he was reinstated in the services
of the Corporation without back wages”. In
pursuance to the said order of the Second Appellate
Authority, the Workman did not raise any dispute
nor challenged the same, but joined the services of
the Employer, vide his joining letter dated 24-08-2013
(Exb. 33-cross). The Workman continued to remain in
the employment of the Employer till his
superannuation. The Workman also appeared before
the ld. Enquiry Officer. The ld. Enquiry Officer
conducted an enquiry against the Workman and
submitted his findings. The Disciplinary Authority,
vide its order dated 19-04-2016 (Exb. 20), thereafter
issued a penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/- to be recovered
from the wages of the Workman. The Workman also
did not challenge the said order of the Disciplinary
Authority of penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/-. Thus, the
said order of the Second Appellate Authority as well
as the order of the Disciplinary Authority of imposing
penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/- attended finality for want
of challenge.
16. The Workman was issued his final settlement
of dues arising out of superannuation, vide letter of
the Employer dated 02-08-2016 (Exb.19). The
Workman replied to the aforesaid letter of the
Employer, vide his letter dated 06-08-2016 (Exb. 18)
stating that he is not satisfied with the calculation
of dues of settlement. The Workman, vide his letter
dated 11-08-2016 (Exb. 17), requested the Employer
that his wages for the period from 07-02-2012 till
14-08-2013 has not been released in the final
settlement and that in view of the imposition of fine
of Rs. 2000/-, he is entitled for back wages of that
aforesaid period. The Employer, vide its letter dated
15-09-2016 (Exb. 29), informed the Workman that since
he was reinstated in the services of the Corporation
without back wages as per the order of the Second
Appellate Authority, his request was not considered.
The
Workman,
vide
his
letter
dated
10-04-2017 (Exb. 14), raised the dispute before the
Labour Commissioner, Panaji-Goa, pertaining to non-
payment of his legal dues for the period from
07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013 along with his final
settlement after retirement of his services from the
Employer Corporation.
17. The sole contention of ld. Rep. Shri Subhash
Naik George, appearing for the Workman that the
Employer is having its own Certified Standing Orders
and as per the said CSO, there cannot be two
punishments for a single and same misconduct.
Admittedly, there were two punishments imposed
on the Workman i.e. reinstatement without back
wages as well as penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/-. The
Workman did not challenge the order of the Second
Appellate Authority, but accepted the said order and
joined in the services of the Employer and also
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
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1405
participated in the enquiry. Similarly, there is no
pleadings of the Workman that the order of the
Second Appellate Authority is illegal and unjustified.
In the absence of any pleadings, the Workman cannot
claim any back wages. As the Workman did not
challenge the order of the Second Appellate
Authority as well as the order of the Disciplinary
Authority of imposing penalty of fine of Rs. 2000/- to
be recovered from the wages/final settlement of the
Workman, he is not entitled for back wages for the
period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013. Hence, it is held
that the Workman failed to prove that the action of
the Employer in non-payment of his wages for the
period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013 for the period
he was dismissed from the service is illegal and
unjustified. Consequently, the Workman is not
entitled to receive from the Employer his wages for
the period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013. The Issue
No. 1 and 2 are therefore answered in the Negative.
Issue No. 3:
18. The Employer, as and by way of its preliminary
objections submitted that the reference is not
maintainable for reasons that there exist no
‘industrial dispute’ exists between the parties as
defined u/s 2 (k) of the I.D. Act, 1947 and that the
reference is bad-in-law as it is hit by delay and
latches and that the same has been made by the
Government of Goa without any material on record,
in haste and without application of mind and that
this Labour Court II has no jurisdiction to adjudicate
and decide the schedule of reference under the I.D.
Act, 1947. The burden to prove the said allegations
is on the Employer.
The term ‘industrial dispute’ is defined u/s 2 (k) of
the I.D. Act, 1947 and it means “any dispute or
difference between Employers and Employers, or
between Employers and workmen, or between
workmen and workmen, which is connected with the
employment or non-employment or the terms of
employment or with the conditions of labour, of any
person.”
19. In the case in hand, there is no dispute that the
Party I is a ‘Workman’ as defined u/s 2 (s) of the I.D.
Act and the Employer is an ‘industry’ within the
meaning of Section 2 (j) of the I.D. Act, 1947 and the
dispute raised by the Workman pertaining to his non-
employment is an ‘industrial dispute’ within the
meaning of Section 2 (k) of the I.D. Act, 1947 and as
such this Hon’ble Court has every jurisdiction to
adjudicate and decide the present reference under
the I.D. Act, 1947. The schedule of reference is within
the time. Hence, I do not find any merits in the
preliminary objections raised by the Employer and
as such it is rejected. It is held that the Employer
failed to prove that the reference is not maintainable
in view of the reasons stated in para (a), (b) (c) and (d)
of the written statement. The Issue No. 3 is therefore
answered in the Negative.
Issue No. 4:
20. While deciding the issue No. 2 hereinabove, I
have discussed and come to the conclusion that the
action of the Employer in non-payment of wages of
the Workman for the period from 07-02-2012 till
14-08-2013 for the period he was dismissed from the
services is legal and justified. Similarly, while
deciding the issue No. 1, I have discussed and come
to the conclusion that the Workman is not entitled to
receive from the Employer his wages for the period
from 07-02-2012 till 14-08-2013. The Workman is
therefore not entitled to any relief. The Issue No. 4 is
therefore answered in the negative.
In view of above, I proceed to pass the following
order.
O R D E R
1. It is held that the demand of the Workman,
Shri Ravindra C. Sinkar, Ex-Conductor, for wages for
the period from 07-02-2012 to 14-08-2013 from
M/s. Kadamba Transport Corporation Limited,
Porvorim, for the period he was dismissed from
services, is illegal and unjustified.
2. The Workman, Shri Ravindra C. Sinkar,
Ex-Conductor is not entitled to any relief.
3. No order as to costs.
Inform the Government accordingly.
Sd/-
(Suresh N. Narulkar),
Presiding Officer,
Labour Court-II.
______
Notification
No. 28/2/2022-LAB/Part-I/123
The following Award passed by the Labour Court II,
at Panaji-Goa on 07-02-2022 in Case No. LC-II/IT/
/110/99 is hereby published as required under
Section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
(Central Act 14 of 1947).
By order and in the name of the Governor
of Goa.
Amalia O. F. Pinto, Under Secretary (Labour).
Porvorim, 8th March, 2022.
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THE LABOUR COURT – II
GOVERNMENT OF GOA
AT PANAJI
(Before Shri Suresh N. Narulkar, Hon’ble
Presiding Officer)
Case No. LC-II/IT/110/99
Shri Sameer V. Naik,
H. No.118, Bandir Wada,
Chapora, Bardez-Goa
.…. Workman/Party-I.
V/s
M/s. M.R.F. Ltd.,
Usgao, Ponda - Goa
…..
Employer/Party-II.
Workman/Party-I represented by Ld. Adv. Shri V.
Menezes.
Employer/Party-II represented by Ld. Adv.
Shri G.K. Sardessai.
Panaji, Dated: 07-02-2022.
A W A R D
1. In exercise of the powers conferred by Clause
(d) of sub-section (1) of Section 10 of the Industrial
Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act 14 of 1947), the
Government of Goa, by Order dated 27-09-1999,
bearing No. IRM/CON/P/262/99/4888 referred the
following dispute for adjudication to the Industrial
Tribunal of Goa at Panaji-Goa. The Government of
Goa, vide it’s another order dated 09-02-2016
transferred the present dispute to the Labour Court
II, Panaji-Goa.
1. “Whether the action of the management of
M/s. MRF Limited, Usgao, Ponda-Goa, in
terminating the services of Shri Sameer V. Naik,
with effect from 31-08-1998, is legal and
justified?
2. If not, to what relief the Workman is entitled
to?”
2. On receipt of the reference, a case was
registered under No. IT/110/99 and registered A/D
notice was issued to the Parties. In pursuance to the
said notice, the Parties put in their appearance. The
Workman/Party-I (for short, ‘Workman’), filed his
Statement of Claim on 20-01-2000 at Exb- 4. The facts
of the case as pleaded by the Workman are that the
Employer/Party-II (for short,‘Employer’) is engaged
in the manufacture of tyres. He stated that the
Employer is one of the most reputed concerns in the
manufacture of tyres and is well established in its
line of business. He stated that he joined in the
services of the Employer on 18-06-1993 as a ‘Trainee
Workman’. He stated that the Employer, under the
guise of calling the Workman a trainee, issued various
letters starting from 19-12-1993, then 04-04-1994 till
the date of appointment as a ‘probationer’ w.e.f.
01-04-1995. He stated that in the said letter, the
Employer purportedly, each time offered him
extension of the training period till the date of his
appointment as ‘probationer’. He stated that in this
illegal and malafide manner, the Employer illegally
continued to term the Workman as a trainee and
treated him as a temporary Workman. He stated that
in fact, on completion of 240 days of continuous
service with the Employer, he is entitled to
permanency of service under the law as well as all
the benefits available to permanent workmen
including the protection of welfare status. He stated
that from 01-04-1995, the Employer appointed him as
a ‘probationer’ and illegally extended his probation
periodically by various letters till 31-08-1998. He
stated that he was in continuous and uninterrupted
service of the Employer till 31-08-1998 when his
services were illegally terminated by letter date
10-09-1998. He stated that he raised demand on the
Employer to reinstate him in service from 31-08-1998
with full back wages and continuity in service, grant
him status of permanent Workman with all benefits
accruing to him due to permanent status from
18-06-1993 and compensation amounting to two days
wages for every one day of enforced unemployment
in view of the mental torture caused to him and his
family. He stated that since the demand letter was
not replied by the Employer, he raised an ‘industrial
dispute’ by his letter dated 21-12-1998, before the
Labour Commissioner which ended in failure.
3. He contended that the termination of his
services is ex-facie illegal and untenable at law. He
submitted that he was not terminated for any act of
misconduct and therefore, his termination amounts
to illegal retrenchment without following the
mandatory provision of the I.D. Act relating to
retrenchment. He submitted that no enquiry or
charge-sheet was held/served on him before his
services were terminated and that this act was in
gross and flagrant violation of the Standing Orders
which covers him and in violation of the principles
of natural justice. He submitted that the Employer,
in violation of the provisions of the I.D. Act, even
though, he had completed a continuous period of
240 days in employment with the Employer, refused
to treat him as its permanent Workman with all the
benefits accruing to him due to permanent status.
He submitted that he was denied all the benefits
that other permanent workmen enjoyed. He
submitted that the order of termination was not
signed by any authorized person. He submitted that
the order of termination is passed without hearing
him and thereby, clearly violating the rules of natural
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1407
justice and therefore, is unfair and illegal. He
submitted that his termination of services is clearly
an art of unfair labour practice under Schedule V of
the I. D. Act, 1947. The Workman therefore prayed
that the action of the Employer is nothing shortof
unfair labour practices and victimization and further
that it is illegal, improper, bad-in-law, unjustified and
also malafide. He further prayed to direct the
Employer to reinstate him in services with continuity
in service and full back wages and other payment of
compensation at the rates demanded for causing
mental and physical torture to him and his family
members. He finally prayed to direct the Employer to
grant permanent status to him from 18-06-1993 with
all benefits accruing to him from the date.
4. The Employer resisted the claim of the Workman
by filing its written statement on 08-08-2001 at
Exb. 5. The Employer, as and by way of its written
statement, admitted that the Employer is engaged
in the manufacture of tyres and have its factory at
Usgao, Ponda-Goa. The Employer admitted that the
Workman was employed with them as a ‘trainee
Workman’ by letter dated 04-04-1994. The Employer
stated that the Workman, was appointed in
accordance with its Certified Standing Orders (CSO).
The Employer stated that the Workman was a
probationer who had not completed the period of
probation. The Employer stated that the Workman
was paid on daily wages at piece rate as per the
scheme in force in the Employer Company. The
Employer stated that the work performance, job
knowledge and attendance of the Workman was
found unsatisfactory and the Workman was kept
informed about his poor work performance, vide his
letter dated 01-10-1995 and letter dated 01-01-1996.
The Employer stated that the Workman however,
failed to improve his work performance during the
above period and they once again extended the
probation period of the Workman by further three
months, vide letter dated 01-04-1996 to enable him
to show improvement in his performance. The
Employer stated that the Workman repeatedly failed
to utilize the opportunity afforded to him despite
several extensions of his probationary period to
enable him to improve performance and continued
to perform poorly. The Employer stated that the
Workman was periodically informed by them about
his poor work performance despite which he failed
to show any improvement in his performance. The
Employer stated that there were reports of
unsatisfactory performance against the Workman
with respect to work performance, work attendance
and work attitude which were less than satisfactory.
The Employer stated that however, to afford another
opportunity to improve his performance, the
probationary term was further extended, vide letter
dated 01-07-1996 and letter dated 01-10-1996. The
Employer stated that despite several reminders to
the Workman about his poor work performance from
time to time, the Workman at no stage during the
probationary period made any efforts to improve his
performance and instead invited several reports of
unsatisfactory performance from his department. The
Employer stated that in furtherance to earlier
opportunities given to the Workman to improve his
performance, he was once again given opportunity
and his probationary period was further extended
vide letters dated 01-01-1997 and dated 01-06-1998.
The Employer stated that despite all opportunities
afforded to the Workman, no improvement was shown
by him in terms of his work performance and the
Employer was left with no other option than to
terminate his services. The Employer stated that the
services of the Workman were terminated by them
by its letter dated 31-08-1998. The Employer stated
that besides the poor work performance and job
knowledge, the attendance of the Workman too, was
unsatisfactory. The Employer stated that it is well
settled that the termination of a probationer during
the probationary period for unsatisfactory
performance is perfectly legal and justified. The
Employer stated that a probationer has no vested
right to confirmation in service. The Employer
submitted that neither enquiry nor charge-sheet was
required before the termination of services of the
Workman as he was a probationer and the
probationary appointment was terminated on
account of unsatisfactory performance. The Employer
stated that the order of termination was signed by
its Sr. General Manager, Mr. E. M. Mathai. The
Employer stated that the demands made by the
Workman were baseless and lack of any substance.
The Employer submitted that the termination of
services of the Workman is legal and justified. The
Employer denied the overall case as pleaded by the
Workman and prayed for rejection of the reference.
5. Thereafter, the Workman filed his Re-joinder on
05-05-2000 at Exb. 6. The Workman, by way of his
Re-joinder, confirms and reiterates all the submissions
and averments made by him in his claim statement
to be true and correct and denies all the statements
and averments made by the Employer in the Written
Statement, which are contrary to the statements and
averments made by him. He stated that the reports
of unsatisfactory performance are false and were
never brought to his notice nor was he ever issued
any memo or show-cause notice or disciplinary action
ever taken against him on the basis of the purported
unsatisfactory performance.
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6. Based on the pleadings of the parties
hereinabove, the Hon’ble Presiding Officer, Industrial
Tribunal and Labour Court framed the following
issues on 16-06-2000 at Exb. 7 as well as framed
additional issues on 10-07-2002 at Exb. 16.
1. Whether the Party I proves that the Party II
terminated his services by way of victimization and
unfair labour practice?
1A. Whether the Party I proves that he was a
permanent Workman and hence is entitled to all
the protection available to a permanent Workman
under the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947?
2. Whether the Party I proves that the termination
of his service by the Party II w.e.f. 31-08-1998 is illegal
and unjustified?
3. Whether the Party II proves that the Party I was
a probationer and his services were terminated in
terms of his appointment letter dated 01-04-1995 on
account of his unsatisfactory performance?
4. Whether the Party I is entitled to any relief?
5. What Award?
7. My answers to the aforesaid issues are as under:
(a) Issue No. 1
: In the Negative.
(b) Issue No. 2
: In the Negative.
(c) Issue No. 3
: In the Affirmative.
(d) Issue No. 4 and 5
: As per final order.
I have heard the oral arguments of Ld. Adv. Shri V.
Menezes appearing for the Workman as well as
Ld. Adv. Shri G. K. Sardessai appearing for the
Employer. Adv. Shri G.K. Sardessai appearing for the
Employer also filed synopsis of written arguments.
8. Ld. Adv. Shri V. Menezes, appearing for the
Workman during the course of his oral arguments
submitted that the Workman was initially appointed
as ‘Trainee’ by the Employer by its letter dated
18-06-1992. He submitted that the services of the
Workman as trainee was subsequently extended for
three months by letter dated 13-12-1993. He
submitted that by another letter dated 04-04-1994,
the Workman was appointed as ‘Trainee Operator’
for a period of 12 months in Leave Reserve
Department. He submitted that thereafter the
Workman was appointed on probation as an
‘Operator’ in Leave Reserve Category for a period of
six months vide letter dated 01-04-1995. He
submitted that the probationary period of the
Workman was extended from time to time by various
letters such as letters dated 01-10-1995, 01-01-1996,
01-04-1996, 01-07-1996, 01-10-1996 and 01-06-1998. He
submitted that the Workman was continuously
working for 240 days without any break in service.
He submitted that the Workman was not issued any
show-cause notice or memo regarding his work
performance, job knowledge and attendance. He
submitted that theWorkman was falsely issued a
warning letter dated 16-06-1998 for gross negligence
of work and for not carrying his identity card while
entering the factory premises on 24-02-1998 in
shift 1. He submitted that no charge-sheet nor
enquiry was conducted against the Workman before
terminating his services. He submitted that the
Workman was continuously working in the Employer
factory till the date of his termination of services and
as such he attained the status of a permanent
Workman. He submitted that the Workman was not
given any notice nor paid any notice pay nor
retrenchment compensation at the time of
termination of his services. He submitted that no
reasons of whatsoever nature have been given by
the Employer, while terminating his services by letter
dated 31-08-1998. He submitted that his termination
from services is illegal and unjustified. He submitted
that the termination of services of the Workman
amounts to victimization and unfair labour practices.
He therefore, prayed that an award be passed holding
that the termination of services of the Workman is
illegal and unjustified and direct the Employer to
reinstate the Workman in service with full back
wages and continuity in service.
9. Per contra, Ld. Adv. Shri G.K. Sardessai,
representing the Employer, during the course of his
oral arguments submitted that indisputably, the
Workman was initially appointed as ‘trainee’ by the
Employer which was subsequently extended from
time to time till 31-03-1995. He submitted that
thereafter, the Workman was appointed as
‘Probationer’ in Leave Reserve Section vide its order
dated 01-04-1996. He submitted that the probationary
period of the Workman was extended from time to
time till 01-06-1998 on account of his work
performance, job knowledge and attendance were
not found to be satisfactory. He submitted that
despite all the opportunities afforded to the
Workman, no improvement was shown by the
Workman in terms of his work performance and they
were left with no other option than to terminate the
services of the Workman. He submitted that
accordingly the services of the Workman were
terminated by letter dated 31-08-1998. He submitted
that the services of the Workman were terminated
on account of his poor performance in terms of
Clause 1 of his appointment order. He submitted that
a probationer has no vested right to confirmation in
service. He submitted that the Employer is governed
by its own Certified Standing Orders. He submitted
that Clause 3 of the CSO defines the categories of the
Workman, such as permanent, probationer,
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temporary, casual, apprentice and trainee. He
submitted that as per the definition of probationer’
under the CSO a probationer is one who is
provisionally employed to fill a permanent vacancy
and who has not completed a period of probation
and that the confirmation of services of a probationer
shall be in writing and in the absence of such written
order, the Workman shall be deemed to continue to
be on probation. He submitted that it is well settled
that the termination of a probationer during a
probationary period for unsatisfactory performance
is perfectly legal and justified. He submitted that a
probationer has no vested right to confirmation in
service. He submitted that neither enquiry nor
charge-sheet was required before termination of
services of the Workman as he was a probationer and
the probationary appointment was terminated on
account of unsatisfactory performance. He submitted
that whether or not a probationary employees
services are satisfactory or not, it is for the Employer
to decide the same and this court cannot substitute
its view for that of the Employer with respect to
satisfactory services or otherwise of employees with
the Employer. In support of his oral contentions, Ld.
Adv. Shri G.K. Sardessai relied upon the following
judgments of Supreme Court of India.
a) In the case of Progressive Education Society
v/s. Rajendra reported in (2008) 3 SCC 310,
(b) In the case of Suresh Chand Jain v/s. Director
General and Anr., delivered on 11 February, 2015
in WP(C) 5603 of 2013 of Hon’ble High Court of
Delhi,
(c) In the case of Chaitanya Prakash v/s. H.
Omkarappa, reported in (2010) 2 SCC 623 and
(d) In the case of Oswal Pressure Die Casting
Industry v/s. Presiding Officer and Anr., 1998 (2)
LLN 67.
10. He submitted that the Workman filed an
application for amendment claiming to have attained
permanent status by virtue of his length of services
and perennial employment. He submitted that the
Hon’ble Industrial Tribunal did not express any views
on the merits on scope of reference and proceeded
on the basis that the issue as regard the scope of
reference shall be adjudicated after the amendment
is granted. He submitted that the Tribunal proceeded
on the basis that on the stage of passing the order
what has to be considered is whether amendment is
to be granted notwithstanding the delay and not
whether the amended pleadings is beyond the scope
of the reference and that the issue as regards the
scope of the Tribunal to deal with this amended
pleadings shall be adjudicated at the time of
considering the matters on merits. He submitted that
the terms of reference is confined to legality and
justification of the Employer in terminating the
services of the Workman. He submitted that the terms
of reference does not refer to the claim for permanency.
He submitted that the claim for permanency and
regularization is a separate industrial dispute. He
submitted that the Industrial Tribunal/Labour Court
constituted under the Industrial Disputes Act is a
creature of that statute. He submitted that it acquires
jurisdiction on the basis of reference made to it and
that the Tribunal has to confine itself within the scope
of the subject matter of reference and cannot travel
beyond the same. He submitted that the claim of the
Workman for permanency is beyond the scope of
reference and is thus, beyond the limited jurisdiction
of this Tribunal to adjudicate. In support of his oral
contention, he relied upon the following judgments
of the Hon’ble Apex Court:
(a) In the case of National Engineering Industries
Ltd. v/s. State of Rajasthan and Ors., reported in
2000 (1) SCC 371,
(b) In the case of Sindhu Re-settlement Corporation
Ltd. v/s. Industrial Tribunal of Gujrat and Ors.,
reported in (1968) 1 LLJ 834 SC
(c) In the case of Delhi Cloths and Genral Mills Co.
Ltd. v/s. The Workmen and Ors., reported in 1967
AIR 469 and
(d) In the case of Firestone Tyre and Rubber Co.
v/s. Workmen, reported in 1981 (II) LLJ218.
11. He submitted that the termination of services
of the Workman on account of his unsatisfactory
performance is a termination simplicitor and it does
not attract the provisions of retrenchment within the
meaning of Section 2 (oo) of the I.D. Act, 1947. He
submitted that the termination of the Workman is in
accordance with the terms of his appointment and it
is fair, legal and proper. He therefore, submitted that
this Hon’ble Tribunal be pleased to hold that the
termination of the Workman is legal and justified.
Issue No. 1A:
I am deciding the issue No. 1A prior to the issue
No. 1 as the said issue No.1A goes to the root
jurisdiction of the reference.
12.The Employer is governed by its Certified
Standing Orders (Exb. E-1). Clause 3 of the said CSO
classifies the categories of the Workman as
permanent, probationer, temporary, casual and
apprentice and trainee. In terms of sub-clause (a) of
Clause 3 of the CSO, ‘Permanent Workman’ is a
Workman engaged on permanent basis and includes
a Workman who has satisfactorily completed the
probationary period and whose appointment has
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been confirmed in writing. Similarly, in terms of
sub-clause (b) of Clause 3 of the CSO, a ‘Probationer’
is one who is provisionally employed to fill a
permanent vacancy and who has not completed a
period of probation and that confirmation of services
of a probationer shall be in writing and in the
absence of such written order, the Workman shall be
deemed to continue on probation. If a permanent
Workman is employed as a probationer in new post,
he may at any time at the discretion of the Manager
during the probationary period or the extended
probationary period or on expiry thereof be reverted
to his original previous post.
13. In the case in hand, the Workman was initially
appointed as a ‘trainee’ by the Employer, vide its letter
dated 18-06-1993 (Exb. W1) for a period of three
months. Again the Workman was appointed as
‘trainee’ for a further period of three months, vide it’s
another order dated 13-012-1993 (Exb. W2). The
Workman was further appointed as a ‘trainee
operator’ for a period of 12 months, vide order dated
04-04-1994 (Exb. W3). The Workman was further
appointed on probation as an ‘Operator’ in Leave
Reserve Category for a period of six months on daily
wages on piece rate as per the scheme in force in the
establishment, vide order dated 01-04-1995 (Exb. W5).
The said probationary period of the Workman was
extended for three months, vide order dated
01-10-1995, 01-01-1996, 01-04-1996, 01-07-1996,
01-10-1996
and
order
dated
01-06-1998
(Exb. W-6-colly).
14.
Thus, the Workman was in continuous
employment of the Employer on probation for a period
from 01-10-1995 till the termination of his services
w.e.f. 31-08-1998. Ld. Adv. Shri V. Menezes,
representing the Workman, during the course of his
oral arguments submitted that the Workman was a
permanent Workman in view of his continuous
service of more than 240 days. However, I do not find
any merits in the submissions of Ld. Adv. Shri V.
Menezes, appearing for the Workman, as sub-
-clause (a) and sub-clause (b) of Clause 3 of the CSO
of the Employer clearly defines the permanent as well
as probationary Workman. In view of above, it is held
that the Workman was on probation for a period from
01-10-1995 till the termination of his services w.e.f.
31-08-1998. Nothing has been produced on record
by the Workman to show that he was confirmed in
the services in writing. Similarly, there is nothing on
record to establish that after completion of 240 days
of service, the Workman attains permanency. Merely,
length of service of the Workman does not transform
him to a permanent Workman. Hence, it is held that
the Workman failed to prove that he was a permanent
Workman and he is entitled to all the protection
available to a permanent Workman under the
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947. The issue No. 1A is
therefore answered in the negative.
Issue No. 2 and 3:
15. I am deciding the issue No. 2 and 3
simultaneously as both the said issues are co-related
to each other.
While deciding the issue No.1A hereinabove, I
have discussed and come to the conclusion that the
Workman was employed on probation till the date of
termination of his services.
16. The Employer produced on record a copy of
termination order issued to the Workman. The
termination order of the Workman dated 31-08-1998
indicates that the probationary appointment of the
Workman stands terminated after close of work on
31-08-1998 as per Clause 1 of his probationary
appointment letter dated 01-04-1995. Clause 1 of the
probationary appointment issued to the Workman at
Exb.W-5 states that “the Company may at its
discretion extend your period of probation for a
further period. While on probation your services can
be terminated without notice and assigning any
reasons thereof Clause 25 of the CSO of the Employer
provides for termination of services.”
17. The Workman was in the employment of the
Employer as a probationer till the date of his
termination w.e.f. 31-08-1998. Upon careful perusal
of every extension of the probationary order of the
Workman at Exb.W-6-colly, it has been stated that
his work performance, job knowledge and
attendance are not found to be satisfactory and
hence, he was advised to show marked improvement
in his work performance, job knowledge and
attendance. The Employer terminated services of the
Workman by stating that his probationary
appointment stands terminated after close of work
on 31-08-1998 as per the Clause 1 of his probationary
appointment letter dated 01-04-1995.
18.In the case of Progressive Education Society
(supra), the Hon’ble Apex Court, in para 37 of its
judgment held as under:
“37. The law with regard to termination of the
services of a probationer is well established and it
has been repeatedly held that such a power lies with
the appointing authority which is at liberty to
terminate the services of the probationer if it finds
the performance of the probationer to be
unsatisfactory during the period of probation. The
assessment has to be made by the appointing
authority itself and the satisfaction is that of the
appointing authority as well. Unless a stigma is
attached to the termination or the probationer is
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called upon to show cause for any shortcoming
which may subsequently be the cause for
termination of the probationer’s service, the
management or the appointing authority is not
required to give any explanation or reason for
terminating the services except informing him that
his services have been found to be unsatisfactory.”
19. In the case of Suresh Chand Jain (supra), the
Hon’ble Apex Court in para 38 of its judgment held
as under:
“38. The Delhi High Court at para 25 observed that
“Thus in the light of the aforesaid legal position, it
can be concluded that this issue is no more res
integra that an order of termination due to
unsatisfactory performance of the probationer,
cannot be ipso facto termed as ‘stigmatic’ or
‘punitive’ in nature. During the probation period,
an employee has to be extra careful and diligent
while discharging his assigned duties, so that he
can successfully complete his probation period to
get confirmation against the post he has been
selected for and he does not give any chance or
reason to his superiors to terminate his services.
Any kind of insufficiency, negligence, indiscipline
or misconduct can prove fatal to an employee on
probation. Before the probationer is confirmed, the
authority concerned is under an obligation to
consider whether the work of the probationer is
satisfactory or whether he is suitable for the post. If
during the period of probation, the performance of
the probationer is not found satisfactory or suitable
for a particular job, as per the assessment of the
Employer, he may be terminated from the service
and such termination would be termed as
termination ‘simpliciter’ and cannot be held to be
‘punitive’ in nature.”
20. In the case of Oswal Pressure Die Casting
Industry (supra), the Hon’ble Apex Court in para 40
of its judgment held as under:
“40. The Supreme Court set aside the orders of
Labour Court and High Court and held that, “it was
not the case of the respondent that the action of the
Employer was malafide. The Labour Court had also
not held that the satisfaction of the management was
vitiated by malafides. It had struck down the order of
termination on the ground that it was stigmatic and,
therefore it could not have been passed without
holding a domestic inquiry. The High Court rightly
did not accept that finding. What the High Court failed
to appreciate was that it was not open to it to sit in
appeal over the assessment made by the Employer of
the performance of the employee. Once it was found
that the assessment made by the Employer was
supported by some material and was not malafide it
was not proper for the High Court to interfere and
substitute its satisfaction with the satisfaction of the
Employer. The High Court was also wrong in holding
that in order to support its satisfaction it was
necessary for the appellant to produce some reports or
communication or other evidence to show that
performance of the respondent was below the expected
norms. We find that the whole approach of the High
Court was wrong and, therefore, the order passed by
it will have to be set aside”.
21. In the case of Chaitanya Prakash (supra), the
Hon’ble Apex Court in para 39 of its judgment held
as under:
“39. The service of the probationer was terminated
as he failed to improve upon his misconduct in
spite of he having been informed repeatedly,
during the period of his probation, about his
deficiency. The Hon’ble Apex Court held that the
termination of such an employee was termination
‘simpliciter’ due to unsatisfactory conduct/
performance and not a case of ‘punishment’ for
misconduct”.
22. Thus, it is settled law that whether or not a
probationary employees services are satisfactory or
not, it is for the Employer to decide the same and this
court cannot substitute its view for that of the
Employer with respect to satisfactory services or
otherwise of employees with the Employer. It is also
crystal clear that termination of services of a
probationer on the ground of unsatisfactory
performance of service is termination simplicitor and
does not amount to casting a stigma on the concerned
employee.
23.
In the case in hand, the Workman was on
probation till the date of termination of his services.
The terms and conditions of services of the Workman
with the Employer as stated in clause 1 of the contract
of services during the probationary period, a
probationer can be terminated without assigning any
reason. As the Employer was not satisfied with the
services of the Workman, it has terminated the
services of the Workman in terms of clause 1 of the
appointment order. No charge-sheet or enquiry was
required to conduct while terminating the services
of the Workman as it amounts to termination
simplicitor. Hence, it is held that the Employer proved
that the services of the Workman was a probationer
and his services were terminated in terms of his
appointment letter dated 01-04-1995 on account of
his unsatisfactory performance. The appointment
letter as well as termination letter of the Workman
has been signed by the Sr. General Manager,
Shri E. M. Mathai, who is competent to sign the same
in terms of CSO.
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Ld. Adv. Shri V. Menezes, representing the
Workman submitted that the termination of services
of the Workman amounts to illegal retrenchment.
24. In the case of Escorts Limited v/s. Presiding
Officer and Anr., reported in (1997) 11 SCC 521,
Workman was appointed on temporary basis for a
period of two months. The terms of appointment
enabled the Employer to terminate the services at
any stage without assigning any reason. The
Supreme Court held that the termination of services
under the said terms even though effected before
the expiry of the specified period, did not amount to
retrenchment. Consequently, Section 25-F and 25-G
of the Act did not come into play.
25. In the case of Kalyani Sharp India Ltd. v/s.
Labour Court 1 Gwalior and Anr., reported in
(2002) 9 SCC 655, Workman has terminated during
the period of probation. The Labour Court as well as
the High Court took a view that termination
amounted to retrenchment for non-compliance of
Section 25-F of the Industrial Disputes Act. The
Supreme reversed the views of the Labour Court and
the High Court and observed thus:
“6. The order of employment itself clearly sets out
the terms thereafter which makes it clear that the
facility of providing training to him could be put to
an end at any time without assigning any reason
whatsoever and his services could be regularized
only on satisfactory completion of his training. If
these clauses are read together, it is clear he was
under probation during the relevant time and if his
services are not satisfactory, the same could be put
an end to. It is clear that the respondent had been
appointed as a Trainee Service Technician and for
a period he had to undergo the training to the
satisfaction of the appellant and if his work was
not satisfactory during that period the facility
could be withdrawn at any time and he would be
regularized only on completion of his training. Thus,
the respondent’s services were terminated before
expiry of the probationary period. In such a case,
question of issue of notice before terminating the
service as claimed by the respondent does not arise.
Escorts case [(1997) 11 SCC 521:1998 SCC (L&S)
235] is identical with the present case. Following
the said decision and for the reasons stated therein
these appeals are allowed. The order made by the
High Court affirming the award made by the Labour
Court is set aside and the claim made by the
respondent is dismissed.”
26. The principle laid down by the Hon’ble Apex
Court in its aforesaid judgment is applicable to the
case in hand. Applying the law laid down, by the
Hon’ble Apex Court, it is held that the termination of
services of the Workman does not amounts to
retrenchment within the meaning of Section 2 (oo) of
the Act and it is covered by Clause (bb) of Section 2
(oo) of the Act and as such Section 25-F of the Act is
not attracted in the present case. Hence, I do not
find any merits in the submissions of Ld. Adv. Shri V.
Menezes that the termination of services of the
Workman amounts to illegal retrenchment and
hence, it is rejected. It is held that the termination of
the services of the Workman is legal and justified.
The issue No. 2 is therefore answered in the negative
and issue No. 3 is answered in the affirmative.
Issue No. 1:
27. The Workman alleged that his services have
been terminated by the Employer by way of
victimization and it amounts to unfair labour practice.
The Workman has to prove the aforesaid allegation.
While deciding the issue No. 2, I have discussed
and come to the conclusion that the termination of
services of the Workman is legal and justified.
similarly, while deciding the issue No. 3 hereinabove,
I have discussed and come to the conclusion that
the Workman was a probationer and his services were
terminated in terms of his appointment letter dated
01-04-1995.
28. The burden was cast on the Workman to prove
that his services have been terminated by way of
victimization and it amounts to unfair labour practice.
The term ‘unfair labour practice’ has been defined
in Vth Schedule of the Act and it reads as under:
1. On the part of the Employers and trade unions
of the Employers….
1. 1……….
2 .…………………
3 .…………………
4 .…………………
5. To discharge or dismiss workmen……………..
(a) By way of victimization.
(b) Not in good faith, but in colourable exercise
of the Employer’s right.
(c)By falsely implicating a Workman in a
criminal case on false evidence or on concocted
evidence;
(d) For patently false reasons;
(e)On untrue or trumped up allegation of
absence without leave;
(f) In utter disregard of the principles of natural
justice in the conduct of domestic enquiry or
with undue haste;
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
SERIES II No. 51
17TH MARCH, 2022
1413
(g) For misconduct of a minor or technical
character, without having any regard to the
nature of the particular misconduct or the past
record or service of the Workman, thereby
leading to a disproportionate punishment.
29. The Workman has however, failed to prove any
of the aforesaid acts. Consequently, the Workman
failed to prove that his services have been terminated
on account of victimization and it amounts to unfair
labour practice. Hence, it is held that the Workman
failed to prove that his services have been terminated
on account of victimization and it amounts to unfair
labour practice. The issue No.1 is therefore answered
in the negative.
Issue No. 4:
30. While deciding the issue No. 2 hereinabove, I
have discussed and come to the conclusion that the
termination of services of the Workman is legal and
justified. The Workman is not entitled to any relief.
The issue No. 4 is therefore answered in the negative.
In view of the above, I proceed to pass the
following order:
O R D E R
1. It is held that the action of the management
of M/s. MRF Limited, Usgao, Ponda-Goa, in
terminating the services of Shri Sameer V.
Naik, with effect from 31-08-1998, is legal and
justified.
2. The Workman, Shri Sameer V. Naik, is
therefore not entitled to any relief.
3. No order as to costs.
Inform the Government accordingly.
Sd/-
(Suresh N. Narulkar),
Presiding Officer,
Labour Court-II.
———uuu———
Department of Public Health
__
Order
No. 4/16/2001-II/PHD/Part I/286
On the recommendation of the Goa Public Service
Commission as conveyed vide their letter No. COM/
/II/11/30(1)/2022/507 dated 31-01-2022, Government
is pleased to promote Dr. Vaishali Joshi, Associate
Professor to the post of Professor in the Department
of Paediatrics in Goa Medical College and Hospital,
Bambolim on regular basis in the Level 13 of Pay
Matrix and other allowances to be fixed as per rules
with immediate effect.
The promotion is made against the vacancy
occurred due to retirement on superannuation of
Dr. M. P. Silveira, Professor and Head, Department of
Paediatrics, Goa Medical College, Bambolim-Goa on
30-09-2021.
By order and in the name of the Governor of
Goa.
Trupti B. Manerkar, Under Secretary (Health).
Porvorim, 14th March, 2022.
———uuu———
Department of Transport
Directorate of Transport
__
Order
No. D.Tpt/EST/285-V/2022/628
On the recommendation of the Goa Public Service
Commission, Panaji conveyed vide their letter
No. COM/II/11/49(1)/2015/503 dated 31-01-2022, the
Government is pleased to promote the below
mentioned Officer to the post of Assistant Director
of Transport (Group ‘B’ Gazetted) in the Pay Band of
Rs. 9300-34800+4600(G.P.) corresponding to Level 7
of the Pay Matrix on regular basis with immediate
effect and post him as detailed hereunder:-
Sr.
Name of the Officer
Posting on promotion
No.
1. Shri Cedric J. Souza Assistant Director of
Cordeiro
Transport, Canacona-
-Goa.
The above said Officer shall be on probation for
a period of two years.
By order and in the name of the Governor of
Goa.
Rajan Satardekar, Director & ex officio Addl.
Secretary (Transport).
Panaji, 14th March, 2022.
———
Order
No. D.Tpt/EST/285-V/2022/629
On the recommendation of the Goa Public Service
Commission, Panaji conveyed vide their letter No.
COM/II/11/49(1)/2015/503 dated 31-01-2022, the
Government is pleased to promote Shri Rajesh L.
Shetye, Motor Vehicles Inspector to the post of
Assistant Director of Transport (Group ‘B’ Gazetted)
1414
OFFICIAL GAZETTE — GOVT. OF GOA
SERIES II No. 51
17TH MARCH, 2022
in the Pay Band of Rs. 9300-34800 + 4600 (G.P.)
corresponding to Level 7 of the Pay Matrix on
“Officiating basis” against the 01 ST vacancy till
eligible ST Officers come in the zone of
consideration.
On promotion, Shri Rajesh L. Shetye shall be
posted as Assistant Director of Transport, Quepem-
Goa.
By order and in the name of the Governor of
Goa.
Rajan Satardekar, Director & ex officio Addl.
Secretary (Transport).
Panaji, 14th March, 2022.
———uuu———
Department of Urban Development
(Municipal Administration)
__
Order
No. 3-2-UDD/MUN/ENG/2021/3332
On the recommendation of the Departmental
Promotion Committee, the following Municipal
Engineers Grade III are promoted to the post of
Municipal Engineer Grade II on regular basis in
the Pay Matrix Level 7 with immediate effect:
1. Shri Sachin K. Ambe.
2. Shri Vishant M. Naik.
3. Shri Shrikant V. Lawande.
4. Shri Subhash G. Mhalsekar.
By order and in the name of the Governor of
Goa.
Gurudas P. Pilarnekar, Director & ex officio Addl.
Secretary (Municipal Administration/Urban
Development).
Panaji, 8th December, 2021.
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