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la0 FSC/22/2012/169—
x;k gS fd “The manufacture,
nut (beetelnut/supari ) whic
additives, and whether goi
tobacco , zarda, flavoured
whether packaged or unpac
separate products, sold or d
the consumer.” ij Áfrca/k gSA
2- bl laca/k easa mYys[kuh;
nqdku esa j[kk x;k gS] rks mu mRik
jkT; ls ckgj ys tkus ds fy, fnu
forjdks }kjk okil ysdj bUgsa jkT;
gq, le; lhek 14-11-2014 ls c<+kd
11-2014 ls ykxw gksxkA fcØh LFky
esa 28-11-14 rd gh dj ldsxsaA bl
ij mDr mRiknksa ij Áfrca/k ugha gS
HkaMkj.k] forj.k] ifjogu rFkk foØ;
3- mDr vkyksd esa
la[;k&FSC/22/2012/168, fnukad
िनबंधन
बहार
बहार
बहार
बहार गजट
गजट
गजट
गजट
असाधारण अंक
असाधारण अंक
असाधारण अंक
असाधारण अंक
सरकार ारा ूकािश
सरकार ारा ूकािश
सरकार ारा ूकािश
सरकार ारा ूकािश
26
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काित क
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काित क 1936
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सोमवार
सोमवार,
,
,
, 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' बर 2014
2014
2014
2014
LokLF; foHkkx
&&&&&&&
dk;kZy; [kkn~; laj{kk vk;qDr
vkns'k
11 uoEcj 2014
—vkns'k la[;k &FSC/22/2012/167 fnukad 07-11-20
storage , distribution or sale of that type of tob
ch is either flavoured, scented or mixed with
ng by the name or form of panmasala ,flav
/scented supari or otherwise by whatsoeve
ckaged and / or sold as one product, or thou
distributed in such a manner so as to easily fac
; gS fd mi;ZqDr mRiknksa esa ls dksbZ Hkh mRikn fdlh nqdkun
knksa dks vkns'k la[;k FSC/22/2012/168 fnukad 07-11-
ukad 14-11-2014 rd vuqefr nh x;h FkhA bu mRiknksa dks
; dh lhek ls cgkj ys tkus esa gksusokyh O;ogkfjd dfBukbZ;
dj 28-11-2014 dh tkrh gS] vFkkZr~ ifjogu vkSj HkaMkj.k ij
ij HkaMkj.k oftZr jgsxk vFkkZr HkaMkj.k flQZ forjd@Fkksd
l njE;ku blls lacaf/kr O;kikjh vius eky dks mu jkT;ksa e
A blds i'pkr~ fnukad 29-11-14 ls 06-11-15 rd mi;qZDr m
; ij iw.kZr% izfrca/k jgsxkA
bl dk;kZy; ds vkns'k la[;k&FSC/22/2012/
d 07-11-2014 dks bl gn rd la'kksf/kr le>k tk,A
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नसं या पी0ट*0-40
शत
शत
शत
शत
014 esa vafdr fd;k
bacco and areca
any of the said
voured /scented
er name called,
gh packaged as
ilitate mixing by
nkj ds xksnke vFkok
2014 ds }kjk fcgkj
k [kqnjk foØsrkvksa ls
;ksa dks /;ku esa j[krs
j izfrca/k fnukad 29-
fcØsrk vius xksnke
esa ys tk ldsaxs tgka
mRiknksa dk fofuekZ.k]
167
,oa vkns'k
vkns'k ls]
uUn fd’kksj]
laj{kk vk;qDrA
2
बहार गजट (असाधारण), 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' बर
र
र
र 2014
2014
2014
2014
OFFICE OF THE COMMISSIONER OF FOOD SAFETY
Government of Bihar, Patna
————
ORDER
The 7th November 2014
No. FSC/22/2012/167—WHEREAS, There is overwhelming evidence of harms
from using chewing products like pan masala, gutka, scented arecanut, and flavoured
tobacco products as additives in these like magnesium carbonate, aromatic
flavourings, and including traces of tobacco and nicotine. The Hon'able Supreme Court
has taken cognizance of the substantive evidence provided by the National Institute of
Health & Family Welfare, New Delhi in the Ankur Gutka vs. Indian Asthma Care Society
and Others (SLP Civil No: 16308/ 2007);
2. And WHEREAS, according to World Health Organization and Government of
India's report - The Global Adult Tobacco Survey (2010); Bihar is among the largest
consumer of tobacco with nearly 54% of the adult population using tobacco. The
problem of tobacco use in Bihar is unique in the sense that nearly 49% people use
tobacco in smokeless form or chewing tobacco. Many of these users are lifelong users
and global studies suggest that nearly one in two of these will die prematurely due to a
non-reversible tobacco-induced disease like cancers of the mouth, throat, larynx,
esophagus, pancreas, among other deadly diseases. Tobacco use robs families of
breadwinners and pushes them into poverty and destitution. According to a study
done by Government of India and Public Health Foundation of India (PHFI), the health
costs of treating diseases caused by tobacco use cost the Government of Bihar and its
people Rs. 1341 crores in the year 2011. Most of this is borne by the poor who are not
aware of the deadly effect of tobacco on health.
3. And WHEREAS, Tobacco, areca nut (beetelnut / supari), whether flavoured,
scented or mixed with other ingredients such as nicotine, heavy metals, anti-caking
agents (except to the extent specifically permitted as ingredients), silver leaf, binders,
flavours, scents, fragrances, prohibited chemicals, or any one of these ingredients (the
said ingredients are hereafter collectively or individually, as the context requires,
referred to as “the said additives”) are “food” under Section 3(j) of the Food Safety and
Standards Act, 2006;
3
बहार गजट (असाधारण), 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' बर
र
र
र 2014
2014
2014
2014
4. And WHEREAS, The harmful effects of tobacco, areca nut (beetelnut), and
several of the additives, often found in the form of Gutka and Pan Masala, causes Acute
Hyper- magnesemia, cardiac arrest, oral sub mucous fibrosis, oral cancer, Leukoplakia,
Esophageal cancer, Stomach cancer, Metabolic abnormalities, reproductive health,
Gastro intestinal and respiratory diseases
5. And WHEREAS, It is one of the primary duties of the State, intar alia, to
improve public health, as a matter one of the directive principles as enshrined in the
article 47 of the Constitution of India and, whereas, it implicitly includes the concept of
provision of measures to be taken for prevention of deterioration of citizen’s health;
6. And WHEREAS, The Central and the State Governments and the Food Safety
Commissioner are required to follow certain principles under chapter III of Food
Safety and Standards Act, 2006, which includes an endeavour to achieve the
appropriate level of protection of human life and health [(Sec. 18)(1)(a)] and,
therefore, the conduct of these authorities is supposed to be always guided to tackle all
the measures to safeguard human life;
7. And WHEREAS, The Food Safety Commissioner has a power coupled with a
duty under Section 30(2) (a) of the Food Safety `and Standards Act 2006 (“FSSA 2006”)
to prohibit in the interest of public health, manufacture, storage, distribution or sale of
any article of food;
8. And WHEREAS, after general inquiry of various scientific reports and
opinions, it was noticed that Pan Masala, Flavoured / Scented Tobacco, Flavoured /
Scented Supari and similar products containing either tobacco or areca nut
(beetelnut), by whatsoever name called, cause immense damage to the health of
consumers and their adverse impact could also lead to extremely deleterious effects on
human health and well-being with consequential impact on society as well;
9. And WHEREAS, by Notification No. FSC/ 22 / 2012 / 144, Dated, 21st May,
2014 issued u/s 30(2) of FSSA 2006, the Commissioner of Food Safety in Bihar state
had already prohibited the manufacture, storage, distribution or sale of Gutkha or Pan
Masala, containing either tobacco and/or nicotine as ingredients, by whatsoever name
these are available in the market and any other products marketed separately to
constitute as Gutkha or Pan Masala containing tobacco and nicotine etc. as final
products for one year;
4
बहार गजट (असाधारण), 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' बर
र
र
र 2014
2014
2014
2014
10. And WHEREAS, A letter written by Special Secretary Government of India,
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi dated 21st November 2012, to the
Chief Secretaries of different States, requesting them to implement the provisions of
the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 and the Regulations there under in the
greater public interest with particular reference to the banning of food products
containing tobacco and nicotine ;
11. And WHEREAS, The Central Government has prohibited products
containing tobacco and nicotine in Regulations 2.3.4 of the Food Safety and Standards
(Prohibition and Restrictions on sales) Regulations, 2011 and anti-caking agents
(beyond the extent permitted) under Regulation 3.1.7 of The Food Safety and
Standards (Food Products Standards and Food Additives) Regulations, 2011 ;
12. And WHEREAS, The said foods if consumed will endanger human health and
welfare and whereas if consumption of these foods is allowed without prohibition the
well being of current and future generations will be threatened ;
13. And WHEREAS, Indian Parliament has considered the importance of human
health and therefore made the Commissioner Food Safety accountable to prohibit in
the interest of public health the manufacture, storage, distribution or sale of any article
of food, and whereas I am duly authorized and duty bound under section 30(2)(a) to
make this order;
14. And WHEREAS,
(i) The State Government of Assam has banned the manufacturing,
advertisement, Trade, Storage, Distribution, Sale And Consumption of Zarda, Gutka,
Panmasala Etc. Containing Tabacco and / or Nicotine by memo No. LGI-22/2013/49
dated 11th February, 2014.
(ii) The State Government of Andhra Pradesh has banned the manufacturing,
Storage, distribution, sale of Gutka, Panmasala, Chewing Tabacco products like
Chap Tobacco, Pure Tobacco in sachets, Pouches, Khaini, Kharra, Scented Tabacco,
Flavoured Tabacco etc. by Notification No. 1378/F1/2013 dated 28 December,
2013.
(iii) Dadar Nagar Haveli has banned the manufacturing Storage, distribution
or sale of Chewing tabacco, with whatever names is may be known, such as Zarda
etc. by Memo No. DMHS/DNH/FSSA/2012/363/964 Silvassa dated 06-03-2013.
5
बहार गजट (असाधारण), 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' ब
नव' बर
र
र
र 2014
2014
2014
2014
(iv) The State Government of Jammu & Kashmir has banned the
manufacturing, Storage, distribution, sale, tranportation, display or distribution of
Gutkha by whatever name and Pan Masala, Zarda containing tabacco or nicotine as
ingredients by whatsoever name with immediate effected by Meno No. SRO68
dated 06th March, 2013.
(v) The State Government of Manipur has banned the manufacturing,
Storage, Tranportation, distribution, display, sale and purchase of Gutkha, Khaini,
Zarda, Pan Masala and other chewable, smokeless tobacco products containing
tobacco or nicotine food ingredients as unsafe food injurious to health by Mome No.
15/52/88-M(FSSA) dated 26th February, 2013.
(vi) The State Government of Mizoram has banned the sale Gutkha, Pan
Masala, Zarda or other chewable Products Containing tobacco and nocotine by
Memo No. J.11011/28/2012-HFW dated-22th Aug., 2012.
(vii) The State Government of Punjab has banned the manufacturing, the
storage, the sale or the distribution of Gutkha and Pan Masala and any other food
products containing tobacco or Nicotine by Memo No. 11/10/12-3HB4/2524.
(viii) The State Government of Kerala has banned the manufacturing,
storage, the sale or the distribution of Gutkha and PanMasala Containing tobacco or
nicotine as ingredients, by whatsover name by Memo No. A/1327/2012/CFS dated
22-05-2012.
(ix) The State Government of West Bengal has banned the manufacture,
storage, distribution or sale of tobacco and areca nut (beetelnut / supari) which is
either flavoured, scented or mixed with any of the said additives, and whether going
by the name or form of gutka, pan masala, flavoured / scented tobacco, Zarda,
flavoured / scented supari or otherwise by whatsoever name called, whether
packaged or unpackaged and / or sold as one product, or though packaged as
separate products, containing tobacco and nicotine by Memo No. 112/HF/CFS/1M-
6/2012(Pt) dated 29th Sep., 2014. The Regulations 2.3.4 of the Food Safety and
Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on sales) Regulations, 2011;
15. Therefore I, Anand Kishor, the Commissioner of Food Safety, Government
of Bihar, prohibit in the interest of public health for a period of one year from 7th
November, 2014, the manufacture, storage, distribution or sale of that tipe of
6
बहार गजट (असाधारण), 17
17
17
17 नव' ब
नव' ब
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र
र
र 2014
2014
2014
2014
tobacco and areca nut (beetelnut / supari) which is either flavoured, scented or
mixed with any of the said additives, and whether going by the name or form of pan
masala, flavoured / scented tobacco, Zarda, flavoured / scented supari or otherwise
by whatsoever name called, whether packaged or unpackaged and / or sold as one
product, or though packaged as separate products, sold or distributed in such a
manner so as to easily facilitate mixing by the consumer.
By Order,
ANAND KISHOR,
Commissioner of Food Safety.
—————
अधी,क, सिचवालय मुिणालय,
बहार, पटना ारा ूकािशत एवं मु2ित।
बहार गजट (असाधारण) 933-571+10-ड*0ट*0पी0।
Website: http://egazette.bih.nic.in