िनबंधन सं या
िनबंधन सं या
िनबंधन सं या
िनबंधन सं या पी
पी
पी
पी0ट
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ट0-40
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40
बहर गजट
[सधरण [क
बहर सरकर र कशत
1 \ वन 144 श
स पटन 23 पटन, मगलवर, 11 [Ç त$बर% 222
i'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx
i'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx
i'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx
i'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx
———
vf/klwpuk
vf/klwpuk
vf/klwpuk
vf/klwpuk
8 vDrwcj] 2022
8 vDrwcj] 2022
8 vDrwcj] 2022
8 vDrwcj] 2022
laŒ eŒ@;kstuk&08@2016&332
332
332
3328&&fcgkj fofHkUu izdkj ds ty&lalk/kuksa ls le`) jkT; gS ftlesa
rkykc@iks[kj] eu] pkSj] unh] tyk'k; vkfn izeq[k gSaA fcgkj esa dqy 37 tyk'k; gSa] tks djhc 26]000 gs0 esa
QSys gq, gSaA ekfRL;dh n`f"Vdks.k ls *^tyk'k;^* ,d egÙoiw.kZ tylzksr gS ftlesa ekfRL;dh fodkl dh dkQh
laHkkouk,¡ gSaA jkT; esa eRL;&izHkkx ds fu;a=.kk/khu djhc 30]000 tyLkzksr ¼rkykc@iks[kj] eu] pkSj ,oa >hy
vkfn½ gSa ftldh cankscLrh Þfcgkj tydj izca/ku vf/kfu;eß ds rgr~ iz[kaM&Lrjh; eRL;thoh lg;ksx lfefr;ksa
ds lkFk dh tkrh gSA jkT; ds dqN ftyksa ¼ck¡dk] uoknk] teqbZ] y[khljk;] eqaxsj] jksgrkl vkfn½ esa vofLFkr
tyk'k;ksa dk izca/ku ty lalk/ku foHkkx ds v/khu gSA mDr foHkkx ds }kjk bu tyk'k;ksa dh cankscLrh futh
O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk dh tkrh jgh gS] fdUrq mRiknu@mRikndrk vR;ar vlarks"kizn gSA vr% bu tyk'k;ksa ds
csgrj izca/ku gsrq fo'ks"k uhfr dh vko';drk gSA
foxr dbZ n'kdksa ls vU; tyLkzksrksa esa jkT; ljdkj dh dbZ ;kstukvksa ds fØ;kUo;u ls ekfRL;dh
fodkl ds QyLo:Ik eRL; mRikndrk ,oa mRIkknu esa vfHko`f) gqbZ gS ijUrq tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj
¼Fisheries Rights½ Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx ds ikl ugha gksus ds dkj.k bldk ekfRL;dh fodkl vU;
jkT;ksa dh rjg ugha gks ldkA ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj i'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx ds v/khu gksus ls tyk'k; ds
laiw.kZ tyLkzksr dks eRL; mRiknu gsrq mi;ksx esa yk;k tk ldsxkA ebZ&2020 esa ty&lalk/ku foHkkx ds }kjk
jkT; ds tyk'k;ksa esa dst dYpj ds ek/;e ls eRL;&ikyu gsrq vukifÙk izek.k&i= nh xbZ gSA jkT; esa ekStwn
vf/kdka'k tyk'k; y?kq ,oa e/;e vkdkj ds gSa ftudh eRL; mRIkkndrk ek= 4-92 fd0xzk0@gs0@o"kZ gSA ns'k
ds y?kq ,oa e/;e tyk'k;ksa dh mRikndrk djhc 50 fd0xzk0@gs0@o"kZ gS tcfd bu tyk'k;ksa dh mRiknu
{kerk 250 fd0xzk0@gs0@o"kZ dh gSA ,slh fLFkfr esa jkT; ds tyk'k;ksa ds lexz ekfRL;dh fodkl gsrq **uhfr^^
dh vko';drk ds eísutj **fcgkj jkT; tyk'k; ekfRL;dh uhfr 2022**
**fcgkj jkT; tyk'k; ekfRL;dh uhfr 2022**
**fcgkj jkT; tyk'k; ekfRL;dh uhfr 2022**
**fcgkj jkT; tyk'k; ekfRL;dh uhfr 2022**vf/klwfpr fd;k tk jgk gS rkfd
tyk'k; ekfRL;dh dk oSKkfud izca/ku ds }kjk leqfpr fodkl gks ldsA
2
बहर गजट [सधरण 11 [Ç त$बर% 222
2- tyk'k; uhfr ds eq[; mÌs'; %&
tyk'k; uhfr ds eq[; mÌs'; %&
tyk'k; uhfr ds eq[; mÌs'; %&
tyk'k; uhfr ds eq[; mÌs'; %&
¼i½ jkT; ds tyk'k;ksa esa oSKkfud izca/ku ds }kjk eRL; mRiknu ,oa mRIkkndrk esa o`f) djukA
¼ii½ tyk'k; ekfRL;dh izca/ku rduhd dk lekos'ku dj blds laj{k.k ,oa lrr~ :Ik ls nh?kZdkyhu
ekfRL;dh dks c<+kok nsukA
¼iii½ tyk'k; ekfRL;dh ds izca/ku esa gquj ,oa m|ferk fodflr djukA
¼iv½ ekfRL;dh xfrfof/k ds lkFk tyk'k; esa eRL;k[ksV] oksfVax vkfn ds }kjk xzkeh.k jkstxkj dk l`tu
djukA
¼v½ jkT; ds fy, vfrfjDr jktLo dk l`tu djuk rFkk jkT; ds ldy ?kjsyq mRikn ds o`f) esa
;ksxnku nsukA
3- tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh izca/ku%&
tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh izca/ku%&
tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh izca/ku%&
tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh izca/ku%&
tyk'k; ekfRL;dh fodkl gsrq eq[;r% fuEu dk;Z fd;s tk;saxs %&
(i) tyk'k;ksa esa ewy iztkfr (Native species) ds vaxqfydkvksa dk lap;uA
(ii) dst ,oa isu vk/kkfjr eRL; ikyuA
(iii) tyk'k;ksa ds fudV mi;qDr Hkw&Hkkx ij vk/kkjHkwr lajpukvksa ¼gSpjh] fj;fjax rkykc] ySfUMax
lsUVj] QhM ehy] 'ksM vkfn½ dk fuekZ.k vkfnA
4- tyk'k; dk oxhZdj.
tyk'k; dk oxhZdj.
tyk'k; dk oxhZdj.
tyk'k; dk oxhZdj.k ¼
k ¼
k ¼
k ¼Classification½%&%&%&%&
tyk'k; dk oxhZdj.k] tyk'k; esa vkSlr ty/kkj.k {ks=Qy ds vk/kkj ij fuEu :is.k fd;k tkrk gS
tks Hkkjr ljdkj ds tyk'k; oxhZdj.k ds vuq:Ik gS%&
¼d½ 10 gs0 ls vf/kd ,oa 1000 gs0 ls de & y?kq tyk'k;A
¼[k½ 1000 gs0 ls vf/kd ,oa 5000 gs0 ls de & e/;e tyk'k;A
¼x½ 5000 gs0 ,oa mlls vf/kd & o`gr tyk'k;A
5- tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh v
tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh v
tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh v
tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj
f/kdkj
f/kdkj
f/kdkj ¼Fisheries Right½%&
½%&
½%&
½%&
jkT; ds lHkh tyk'k;ksa esa ^ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj^ ¼Fisheries Right½ Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx dks
nh tk,xhA tyk'k; uhfr ds rgr~ ty lalk/ku foHkkx ls izkIr tyk'k;ksa ¼Reservoirs½ dk izca/ku] fcgkj
tydj izca/ku vf/kfu;e ls vPNkfnr ugha gksxhA Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx ,sls lHkh tyk'k;ksa ds
ekfRL;dh fodkl ,oa leqfpr izca/ku gsrq fn'kk&funsZ'k tkjh djsxkA ekfRL;dh fodkl gsrq Hkfo"; esa
fufeZr@fodflr gks jgs ty lalk/ku foHkkx ds LokfeRo okys tyk'k;ksa dk *ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj* (Fisheries
Right) dk gLrkarj.k ty lalk/ku foHkkx ls vukifÙk izek.k&i= izkIr dj dh tk;sxhA*ekfRL;dh vf/kdkj*
(Fisheries Right) ds gLrkarj.k ds Ik'pkr ,sls lHkh tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh fodkl ds }kjk eRL;&mRiknu
,oa mRikndrk esa vfHko`f) dh ftEesokjh Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx dks gksxhA
¼d½ tyk'k; ds ewy mís'; dks izHkkfor fd;s fcuk ekfRL;dh fodkl ;kstuk dk fØ;kUo;u] eRL;
f'kdkjekgh ,oa vU; ekfRL;dh xfrfof/k fd;k tk ldsxkA
¼[k½ Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx tyk'k; ds utnhd ulZjh@fj;fjax rkykc] eRL; gSpjh] 'ksM vkfn
<+k¡pkxr lqfo/kk rS;kj dj tyk'k; lap;u gsrq eRL; vaxqfydk rS;kj djsxkA
¼x½ ekfRL;dh fodkl gsrq cqfu;knh lqfo/kk ,oa vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk tSls &lEidZ iFk@lM+d] fctyh]
dkWeu Lisl] ulZjh@fj;fjax ;wfuV] eRL; gSpjh] fQ'k ySfMax lsaVj] 'ksM vkfn dk fuekZ.k bl izdkj
ls fd;k tk,xk ftlls tyk'k; ds flapkbZ@is;ty vkiwfrZ ,oa tyk'k;ksa ds j[k&j[kko ,oa
vko';drkuqlkj ejEefr vkfn xfrfof/k esa dksbZ ck/kk u gksA
¼?k½ tyk'k; esa ekfRL;dh fodkl ds izca/ku gsrq **leUo; lfefr**
**leUo; lfefr**
**leUo; lfefr**
**leUo; lfefr** dk xBu ftyk Lrj ij gksxh ftlesa
fuEu lnL; gksxsa %&
1- dk;Zikyd vfHk;ark] ty lalk/ku foHkkx
& v/;{k
2- mi eRL; funs'kd] ifj{ks=
& mik/;{k
3- lgk;d vfHk;ark] ty lalk/ku foHkkx
& lnL;
4- ftyk eRL; inkf/kdkjh&lg&eq[; dk;Zikyd inkŒ
& lnL; lfpo
5- lgk;d vfHk;ark ¼eRL;½
& lnL;
6- lacaf/kr vapykf/kdkjh
& lnL;
7- eRL; izlkj inkf/kdkjh
& lnL;
mi;qZDr lfefr dh cSBd izR;sd rhu ekg ij vFkok vko';drkuqlkj djkbZ tk,xhA
3
बहर गजट [सधरण 11 [Ç त$बर% 222
leUo; lfefr ds dk;Z&
leUo; lfefr ds dk;Z&
leUo; lfefr ds dk;Z&
leUo; lfefr ds dk;Z&
¼d½ xfBr lfefr ty lalk/ku foHkkx ds LokfeRo okyh vU; fufeZr@fodflr gks jgs tyk'k;ksa dk
ekfRL;dh vf/kdkjß ds vukifÙk izek.k&[email protected] gsrq vuq'kalk djsxhA
¼[k½ ekfRL;dh fodkl dh ;kstuk ds fØ;kUo;u esa vUrj&foHkkxh; ck/kkvksa dks nwj djus gsrq vko';d
igy djsxhA
¼x½ tyk'k; ds utnhd Hkw&Hkkx esa ekfRL;dh vk/kkjHkwr lajpuk ds fuekZ.k gsrq mi;qZDr txgksa dk
fpfUg~dj.k djsxhA
¼?k½ tyk'k; esa dst@isu vf/k"Bkiu gsrq mi;qDr LFkyksa ¼notch, curve ,oa nose½ ds p;u esa
lg;ksx djsxhA
¼M+½ vkikr fLFkfr ¼ck<+] lw[kkM+ vkfn½ ls fuiVus ds fy, LFkkuh; ifjfLFkfr ds vuqlkj leqfpr
vuq'[email protected]; ys ldsxhA
¼p½ vU; vU;kU; dk;ZA
6- Tkyk'k; ekfRL;d
Tkyk'k; ekfRL;d
Tkyk'k; ekfRL;d
Tkyk'k; ekfRL;dh lapkyu O;oLFkk %&
h lapkyu O;oLFkk %&
h lapkyu O;oLFkk %&
h lapkyu O;oLFkk %&
fcgkj fLFkr tyk'k;ksa esa ekfRL;dh lapkyu j.kuhfr gsrq fuEu izfØ;k viukbZ tk,xh&
¼i½ tyk'k; ekfRL;dh fodkl dh **bUVhxzsVsM tyk'k; izca/ku ekWMy** ds rgr [kqyh tyk'k; ¼eq[;
ty QSyko {ks=½ Hkkx esa eRL; vaxqfydk dk lap;u ,oa tyk'k; ds rVh; Hkkx ¼curve, notch
,oa nose okys {ks=½ esa dst ,oa isu vk/kkfjr eRL; ikyu dh tk,xhA
¼ii½ tyk'k;ksa dh canksoLrh [kqyh Mkd ds ek/;e ls dh tk,xhA canksoLrnkj@iêsnkj ds }kjk Mkd ds
ek/;e ls yh xbZ tyk'k; esa ekud ds vuqlkj vaxqfydk lap;u ,oa dst@isu vk/kkfjr eRL;
ikyu fd;k tk,xk ftlls tyk'k; ekfRL;dh ls eRL; mRiknu ,oa mRikndrk esa vfHko`f) fd;k
tk ldsA
¼iii½ tyk'k; esa dst@isu vk/kkfjr eRL; ikyu ls lacaf/kr fn'kk&funsZ'k vyx ls fuxZr dh tk,xhA
¼iv½ Yk?kq] e/;e ,oa cM+s vkdkj ds tyk'k; gsrq lqjf{kr tek dh jkf'k Øe'k% 1000@�] 500@�
,oa 250@#0@gs0 gksxh ftls le;≤ ij leh{kk dh tk,xhA
¼v½ fu/kkZfjr lqjf{kr tek ij Mkd izkjaHk dh tk,xh rFkk mPpre Mkd dh jkf'k lacaf/kr iêsnkj ds
}kjk tek dh tk,xhA ;g jkf'k ftyk eRL; inkf/kdkjh }kjk ty lalk/ku foHkkx ds vk; dh
'kh"kZ esa tek dh tk,xhA
¼vi½ Mkd ds }kjk fn, x, ,sls lHkh tyk'k;ksa esa eRL; vaxqfydkvksa dk lap;u ,oa vU; ekfRL;dh
fodkl tSls& dst@isu vk/kkfjr eRL; ikyu vkfn dh ftEesokjh lacaf/kr iêsnkj dh gksxhA
¼vii½ tyk'k; ds Mkd ls lacaf/kr dkjZokbZ lacaf/kr ftyk ds ftyk eRL; inkf/kdkjh }kjk fd;k tk,xkA
[kqyh Mkd ls yht ij fn;s x, tyk'k;ksa esa ijokuk fuxZr djus ls igys ifj{ks= ds mi eRL;
funs'kd ds vuq'kalk ds vkyksd esa funs'kd] eRL; ls vuqeksnu izkIr djuk vko';d gksxkA
¼viii½ foHkkx dks ,slh fdlh tyk'k; dks izf'k{k.k] 'kks/k] czqM laxzg.k ,oa izlkj vkfn dk;Z gsrq j[kus dk
vf/kdkj gksxkA cankscLr tyk'k; esa Hkh vko';drkuqlkj ;g dk;Z iêsnkj ls leUo; LFkkfir dj
foHkkx }kjk dh tk,xhA tyk'k;ksa esa izf'k{k.k] 'kks/k ,oa izlkj vkfn esa fo'ofo|ky; ,oa eRL;
'kks/k laLFkkuksa dks 'kkfey fd;k tk,xkA
¼ix½ cM+s tyk'k;ksa ds MSe ls vi LVªhe ,oa Mkmu LVªhe esa 500 ehVj rd eRL; f'kdkjekgh izfrcaf/kr
jgsxkA blh izdkj e/;e ,oa NksVs tyk'k;ksa esa MSe ls 100 ehVj vi ,oa Mkmu LVªhe esa
f'kdkjekgh izfrcaf/kr jgsxkA ;g izfrca/k ty&lalk/ku foHkkx ds LFkkuh; vfHk;ark ds ijke'kZ ls
ifjorZu fd;k tk ldsxkA ijUrq tyk'k;ksa ls fu%l`r lHkh ugjksa esa eRL; f'kdkjekgh izfrcaf/kr
jgsxkA lkFk gh bu ugjksa esa f'kdkjekgh gsrq ty lalk/ku foHkkx }kjk ykxw O;oLFkk iwoZor~ jgsxhA
¼x½ foHkkx lesfdr ekfRL;dh fodkl gsrq ulZjh@fj;fjax rkykc] eRL; gSpjh] ySfMax lsaVj] 'ksM vkfn
ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; LFkkbZ <+k¡pk dk fuekZ.k ty&lalk/ku foHkkx ls vuqefr izkIr djus ds
i'pkr~ gh ijke'kZ ds vk/kkj ij djsxkA
¼xi½ ekfRL;dh xfrfof/k] eRL; f'kdkjekgh ,oa vU; lac) xfrfof/k tyk'k; esa bl izdkj ls dh
tk,xh ftlls MSe ds <+k¡pk ,oa lapkyu esa dksbZ :dkoV vFkok {kfr u gksA
¼xii½ tyk'k; esa eRL; mRikndrk ,oa mRiknu c<+kus gsrq dst ,oa isu dk vf/k"Bkiu tyk'k;ksa ds
mi;qDr fgLlksa esa dh tk,xhA blds fy, tyk'k; ds curve, notch ,oa nose okys ty{ks=
fgLls dks fpfUg~r fd;k tk,xkA vk/kqfud lkexzh dh miyC/krk ds vk/kkj ij fofHkUu vkdkj ,oa
izdkj ds dst@isu dk vf/k"Bkiu fd;k tkrk gSA lkekU;r;k ,d dst dk lkbZt
4
बहर गजट [सधरण 11 [Ç त$बर% 222
6eh0x4eh0x4eh0 dk gksrk gS ¼dst 4@6 ds lewg esa bUVjykWDM gksrk gS ftls cSVjh dgk tkrk
gS½A ,d dst ls lkekU;r;k 2-5&3 Vu eNyh dk mRiknu gksrk gSA blh izdkj ,d isu esa 3&5
,dM+ ty{ks= dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS] ftlesa 3&4 Vu izfr gs0 eRL; mRiknu gksrk gSA bl uhfr ds
lQYk fØ;kUo;u ls tyk'k; esa dst ,oa isu ds vf/k"Bkiu ls yxHkx 225 djksM+ #0 rd dh
vfrfjDr vk; gks ldsxhA
¼xiii½ tyk'k; fuekZ.k dk eq[; mís'; [ksrksa esa flapkbZ gsrq ikuh fn;k tkuk gSA lq[kkM+ dh fLFkfr esa
i;kZIr ek=k esa ikuh dh miyC/krk ugha gksus dh fLFkfr esa ekfRL;dh izHkkfor gksus ij Hkh
vko';drkuqlkj ugjksa es izkFkfedrk ds vk/kkj ij ikuh miyC/k djk;k tk,xkA bl ij iêsnkj
,oa iz;ksäk foHkkx }kjk dksbZ Hkh fookn@vojks/k ekU; ugha gksxkA
¼xiv½ vR;f/kd o"kkZikr~ dh fLFkfr esa tyk'k;ksa esa vf/kdre tyJko lafpr gksus dh fLFkfr esa LywbZl
xsVksa dks [kksydj ikuh izokfgr fd;k tkrk gSA bl fLFkfr esa vxj dst@isu ds {kfrXkzflr gksus
ds i'pkr~ LywbZl xsVksa es vkdj vojks/k ds :i esa tek gksus dh fLFkfr esa ikuh ds cgko esa ck/kk
mRiUu gksus dh laHkkouk gks ldrh gSA ml vkikr~ fLFkfr ls fuiVus ds fy, dst@isu dks
vfoyEc ogk¡ ls fudkyus ds fy, iêsnkj }kjk vko';drkuqlkj O;oLFkk djuk mudh ftEesokjh
gksxhA
¼xv½ jkT; ds tyk'k;ksa esa oSKkfud ekfRL;dh rduhdh dk lekos'ku] eRL;&tSo fofo/krk ds laj{k.k
,oa leqfpr ekfRL;dh izca/ku gsrq Ik'kq ,oa eRL; lalk/ku foHkkx iwoZ dh Hkk¡fr ,d vyx Þtyk'k;
fMfotuß dh LFkkiuk dj ldsxkA
7- yht vof/k%&
yht vof/k%&
yht vof/k%&
yht vof/k%&
lHkh izdkj ds tyk'k;ksa dh canksoLrh vof/k ik¡p ekfRL;dh o"kksZa ¼1 tqykbZ ls 30 twu½ dh gksxhA
iêsnkj }kjk larks"kizn dk;Z ugha djus ,oa 'krksZa ds mYya?ku dh fLFkfr esa tk¡pksijkar] dh xbZ canksoLrh dks
uksfVl nsdj funs'kd] eRL; ds vuqeksnu ls jí dj nh tk,xh ,oa iqu% u, fljs ls Mkd dh dkjZokbZ dh
tk,xh rFkk cdk;k ¼;fn gks rks½ jkf'k olwyh gsrq fcgkj ifCyd fMekaM fjdojh ,sDV ds rgr~ fuyke
i=okn nk;j dh tk,xhA
8- tyk'k; ekfRL;dh esa laj{k.k O;oLFkk %&
tyk'k; ekfRL;dh esa laj{k.k O;oLFkk %&
tyk'k; ekfRL;dh esa laj{k.k O;oLFkk %&
tyk'k; ekfRL;dh esa laj{k.k O;oLFkk %&
¼i½ tyk'k;ksa esa Hkkjrh; estj dkiZ ¼IMC½] eNfy;ksa ds iztudksa ¼Brooder½ ,oa vU; ,slh iztkfr
ftls foHkkx }kjk lajf{kr fd;k tkuk gks] fd f'kdkjekgh 15 twu ls 30 vxLr rd izfrcaf/kr
jgsxhA
¼ii½ jkT; ds tyLkzksrksa esa ladVxzLr ¼endangered½ ,oa foyqIrizk; eRL; iztkfr ¼;Fkk% Chakka-
chakka,
Chagunius
sp,
Chagunio,
Channa
Species,
Chitala-chitala,
Acuticephala, Hemibagrus, Menoda, Ompok pavo, Sisorhabdophorus,
Ctenops, Nobilis, Daniodangila, Glyptothorax-telchitta, Puntius-chola, Puntius-
sarana, Rhinomugil corsula,, Silonia silondia½ dks tyk'k; fo'ks"k esa lajf{kr ,oa iqu%
LFkkfir dh tk ldsxhA
¼iii½ tyk'k;ksa esa Hkkjrh; estj dkiZ eNfy;ksa] ftudh yEckbZ 250 mm ls de gks] dks idM+us]
f'kdkjekgh ,oa cspus ij izfrca/k jgsxk rkfd bu eNfy;ksa dks de ls de ,d ckj iztuu djus
dk volj feysA
¼iv½ tyk'k; esa 100 mm esl lkbZt ¼LVªsp yEckbZ½ ls de xhy usV ¼QkWlk tky½ ds lapkyu ij
izfrca/k jgsxkA
¼v½ tyk'k; esa tgj] tgjhyk jlk;u] Mk;ukekbV ,oa vU; foLQksVd ls eNyh ekjus ij izfrca/k
jgsxkA
¼vi½ tyk'k; esa ikuh ds vkxeu Mªsust ,oa tyk'k;ksa ls fu%l`r ugjksa esa ty izos'k }kj ¼gsM jsxqysVj½
ij fdlh izdkj dk ckM+h] tky&ck¡Wl] xhy&usV vkfn yxkus ij izfrca/k jgsxkA
¼vii½ tyk'k; ds fdlh Hkkx dks lajf{kr {ks= ?kksf"kr djus ds iwoZ ty lalk/ku foHkkx dh vuqefr izkIr
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The 8th October, 2022
No.-M./Yojana-08/2016-3326--Bihar state is rich in various types of water
resources, in which ponds/ tanks, Ox-bow lakes, wetlands, rivers, reservoirs are
prominent. There are 37
reservoirs in Bihar, which are spread in over 26, 000
hectares.
From fisheries point of view, "Reservoir" is an important water-source which has great
potential for fisheries development. There are about 30, 000
water bodies (ponds/tanks,
Ox-bow Lakes, wetlands and lakes etc.) under the control of Fisheries Directorate in the
state, which are leased out to the block-level Fishermen Cooperative Societies under the
"Bihar Jalkar Management Act". The management of reservoirs located in some districts
of the state (Banka, Nawada, Jamui, Lakhisarai, Munger, Sasaram etc.) are under Water
Resources Department. The settlement of these reservoirs is done with private persons by
the said department, but the production/productivity is extremely unsatisfactory.
Therefore, there is a need for a specific policy for better management of these reservoirs.
For the past several decades, the implementation of several schemes of the State
Government in other water-sources has resulted in an increase in fish productivity and
production, but due to lack of Fisheries Rights in reservoirs with the Animal and
Fisheries Resources Department, fisheries development is low compared to that of other
states. The entire water source of the reservoirs can be utilized for fish production by
having fisheries rights with the Animal and Fisheries Resources Department. In May-
2020, “No Objection Certificate” for "pen culture" in the reservoirs of the state has been
given by the Water Resources Department. Most of the reservoirs present in the state are
of small and medium size, whose fish productivity is only 4.92 kg/ha/year, whereas the
fish productivity of small and medium reservoirs of the country is about 50 kg/ha/year
while the production capacity of these reservoirs is 250 kg/ha/year. In such a situation,
for the holistic fisheries development of the reservoirs of the state, "Bihar State
Reservoir Fisheries Policy 2022" is being notified so that overall development of
reservoir fisheries can be done through scientific management.
2. Main Objectives of Reservoir Policy: -
i. To augment the fish production and productivity in the reservoirs of the state
through scientific management.
ii. To promote its conservation and long-term sustainable fisheries by
incorporating reservoir fisheries management techniques.
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बहर गजट [सधरण 11 [Ç त$बर% 222
iii. To develop skills and entrepreneurship in the management of reservoir
fisheries.
iv. To generate rural employment through fisheries activities alongwith sports
fishery, boating etc., in the reservoirs.
v. To generate additional revenue for the State and to contribute in the growth of
the State's Gross Domestic Product.
3. Fisheries Management in Reservoir: -
Mainly the following works will be done for the development of Reservoir
Fisheries: -
i. Stocking of fingerlings of Native species in the reservoirs.
ii. Cage and pen based fish culture.
iii. Construction of infrastructure (hatcheries, rearing ponds, landing centers, feed
mills, sheds etc.) on suitable land/terrain near reservoirs.
4. Classification of the Reservoirs: -
The classification of the reservoirs is done on the basis of the average water holding
area in the reservoirs as follows, which is in accordance with the reservoirs’ classification
of the Government of India: -
(a) More than 10 ha and less than 1000 ha
- Small reservoir.
(b) More than 1000 ha and less than 5000 ha
- Medium reservoir.
(c) 5000 ha and above
- Large reservoir.
5. Fisheries Rights in Reservoirs: -
Animal and Fisheries Resources Department will be given fisheries rights in all the
reservoirs of the state. Under the Reservoir Policy, the management of the reservoirs
received from the Water Resources Department will not be covered under the Bihar
Jalkar Management Act. Animal and Fisheries Resources Department will issue
guidelines for fisheries development and proper management of all such reservoirs. In
case of the reservoirs which will be built/developed by the Water Resources Department
in future, the transfer of 'fisheries rights' to Animal and Fisheries Resources Department
will be done after obtaining a no-objection certificate from the Water Resources
Department. After the transfer of fisheries rights the responsibility of enhancing fish
production and productivity through fisheries development in all such reservoirs will be
the responsibility of the Animal and Fisheries Resources Department.
a) Implementation of fisheries development scheme and other fisheries activities fish
harvesting can be done in reservoir without affecting the original objective of the
reservoirs.
b) For stocking fish fingerlings in reservoir, Animal and Fisheries Resources
Department will prepare infrastructural facilities like nursery/rearing ponds, fish
hatchery, shed etc. near the reservoir.
c) For fisheries development, infrastructure facilities and infrastructure structures
such as link pathway/roads, electricity, common space, nursery/rearing units, fish
hatchery, fish landing center, sheds etc. will be constructed in such a way that the
irrigation/supply of drinking water, maintenance and repair as per requirement
etc. activities of reservoir are not obstructed.
d) For the management of the fisheries development in reservoirs a "Coordination
Committee" will be formed at the district level, which will have the following
members: -
1. Executive Engineer, Water Resources Department
- Chairman
2. Deputy Director of Fisheries (Range)
- Member
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3. Assistant Engineer, Water Resources Department - Member
4.District Fisheries Officer-cum-Chief Executive Officer
- Member-Secretary
5. Assistant Engineer (Fisheries)
- Member
6. Concerned Circle Officer
- Member
7. Fisheries Extension Officer
- Member
The meeting of the above Committee will be held in every three months or as
required.
Functions of the Coordinating Committee -
(a) The Committee constituted will recommend for no-objection certificate/ transfer
of fisheries rights of other constructed/developing Reservoirs owned by the
Water Resources Department.
(b) Take necessary initiatives to remove the inter-departmental bottlenecks in the
implementation of the fisheries development schemes.
(c) Will mark the suitable sites for the construction of fisheries infrastructure in the
area near the Reservoir.
(d) Will assist in the selection of suitable sites (notch, curve and nose) for
installation of cage/pen in the Reservoir.
(e) Appropriate recommendations/decisions can be taken as per the local situation
to deal with the emergency situation (flood] drought etc).
(f) Any other work.
6. Reservoir Fisheries Operational Strategy: -
The following procedures will be adopted for Reservoirs fisheries operational
strategy in the reservoirs located in Bihar -
i. Under the "Integrated Reservoir Management Model" of reservoir fisheries
development, stocking of fish fingerlings in the open reservoir (main water
spread area) and cage & pen based fisherieswill be carried out in the marginal
area (‘curve’, ‘notch’ and part of ‘nose’ water area) of the reservoir.
ii. The settlement of reservoirs will be done through open bid. The settlee/leasee
with whom the reservoirs have been settled through open bid will stock fish
fingerlings as per set standards and carry out cage/pen based fish culture
through which fish production and productivity of the reservoirs can be
enhanced.
iii. Guidelines regarding cage/pen based fisheries in the reservoir will be issued
separately.
iv. The amount of reserve deposit for small, medium and large sized reservoir
will be Rs.1000/ha, Rs.500/ha and Rs.250/ha respectively which will be
reviewed from time to time.
v. The bid will commence with the fixed reserve deposit and the successful
concerned leasee will deposit the highest bid amount.This amount will be
deposited by the District Fisheries Officer in the income head of the Water
Resources Department.
vi. The responsibility of stocking fingerlings and other fisheries developments
like cage/pen culture etc in all such leased/leased out through open-bid,
reservoirs will be of the concerned lessee.
vii. The action related to the bid of the reservoir will be executed by the concerned
District Fisheries Officer. After the recommendation of the Deputy Director of
Fisheries (Range), it will be necessary to obtain due approval of Director
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Fisheries, before issuing the parwana (fishing license) for the leased out of
reservoirs through open bid.
viii. The Department will have the right to keep any such reservoir for training,
research, brood collection and dissemination etc. purpose. As required the
Department will also get these works done by establishing coordination with
the lessee of the settled reservoir. University and Fisheries Research Institute
will be involved in training, research, and extension etc. in reservoirs.
ix. Fishing will be prohibited upto 500 meters in the up-stream and down-stream
from the dam of large reservoirs. Similarly, in medium and small reservoirs,
fishing will be prohibited upto 100 meters up-stream and down-stream from
the dam. This restriction can be altered in consultation with the local Engineer
of the Water Resources Department. But fishing will be prohibited in all the
canals emanating from the reservoirs. Also, the system of fishing being
implemented in these canals by the Water Resources Department will remain
the same.
x. For integrated fisheries development, the Department will construct any
permanent structure, other than nursery/rearing pond, fish hatchery, landing
center, shed etc. on the basis of consultation and after obtaining due
permission from the Water Resources Department.
xi. The fisheries activities, fish harvesting and other related activities in reservoir
shall be carried out in such a way that there is no obstruction or damage is
caused to the structure and operation of the dam.
xii. In order to increase fish productivity and production in the reservoir, cage and
pen will be installed in suitable parts of the reservoirs. For this, curve, notch
and nose water-spread area of the reservoir will be identified. Depending on
the availability of modern materials for the construction of cage and pen,
different sizes and types of cages/pens are installed. Usually, the size of a cage
is 6m by 4m by 4m (4 to 6 cages are interlocked to form a group of cages
which is called a battery). Normally 2.5 to 3.0 tonnes of fish is produced per
cage. Similarly, 3 to 5 acres of water-spread area is constructed in a pen, in
which 3 to 4 tonnes per hectare of fish are produced. With the successful
implementation of this policy, about upto Rs 225 Crores additional income to
State Gross Domestic Product will be generated from the installation of cages
and pens in the reservoirs.
xiii. The main objective of the construction of reservoirs is to provide water for
irrigation in the fields. In case of non-availability of sufficient quantity of
water in the event of drought, even if the fisheries is affected, water will be
made available in the canals on priority basis as per the requirement. No
dispute/obstruction whatsoever will be entertained on this by the lessee and
user Department.
xiv. In case of excessive rainfall and accumulation of maximum water in the
reservoir, water is flowed out by opening the sluice gates. In this situation, in
case the cages/pens get damaged and accumulates as a blockage in the sluice
gates there may be a possibility of obstruction of water flow. To deal with that
emergency situation, it will be the responsibility of the lessee to make
arrangement as required, to remove the cages/pens without delay.
xv. For the inclusion of scientific fisheries technology in the State's reservoirs,
conservation of fish-biodiversity and proper fisheries management, the
Animal and Fisheries Resources Department will be able to establish a
separate "Reservoir Division" as previously.
7. Lease period: - The settlement period of all types of reservoirs will be for five
fisheries years (1st July to 30th June). In case of non-satisfactory work and violation of
conditions by leasee, after verification, the settlement through lease/open bid will be
cancelled by giving notice and with the approved of Director Fisheries, and thereafter
9
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again the settlement through open bid will be undertaken and outstanding amount (if any)
will be recovered by filing of Certificate case under Public Demand Recovery Act.
8. Conservation Strategy in Reservoir Fisheries: -
i. In the Reservoirs, there shall be ban on fishing of brooders of Indian Major Carp
(IMC) fishes and other such species which are to be conserved by the
Department from 15th June to 30th August.
ii. Endangered and on the verge of extinction fish species in the water resources of
the state ¼namely- Chakka chakka, Chagunius sp, Chagunio, Channa Species,
Chitala
chitala,
Acuticephala,
Hemibagrus,
Menoda,
Ompok
pavo,
Sisorhabdophorus, Ctenops, Nobilis, Daniodangila, Glyptothorax telchitta,
Puntius chola, Puntius sarana, Rhinomugil corsula, Silonia silondia½ shall be
conserved and re-established in particular reservoir.
iii. In the reservoirs, there shall be a ban of capture, fishing and sale of Indian
Major Carp fishes below 250 mm in length in order to give these fish at least
one opportunity to breed.
iv. In the reservoirs, there shall be a ban of operation of gill nets below 100 mm of
stretched mess size.
v. There will be a ban on catching/killing of fish with poison, poisonous
chemicals, dynamite and other explosives in the reservoirs.
vi. There will be a ban on the installation of any kind of fence, net-bamboo
trap/fencing, gill net etc. obstructions across the water inlet drainage and in the
canals (head regulator) emanating from the reservoirs.
vii. Animal and Fisheries Resources Department can declare any part of the
reservoir as a protected area only after obtaining prior permission of the Water
Resources Department.
viii. Unauthorized fishing in the reservoir shall be considered illegal.
ix. There will be prohibition of industrial effluents and sewage discharge into the
reservoir.
x. No exotic-fishes shall be reared or introduced in the reservoir without prior
permission of the Animal and Fisheries Resources Department, so that the
genetic purity of native species remains intact.
9. Enforcement Measures in Reservoir: -
i. Animal and Fisheries Resources Department can nominate Fisheries Extension
Officer as “Authorized Officer” in the form of enforcement officer.
ii. These officers will have the right to inspect the fishes, boat, net, equipment,
fish hatchery, nursery/rearing pond, shed, landing platform etc. of the reservoir.
iii. The authorized officers will ensure that there is no illegal poaching in the
reservoir and take necessary legal action as required.
10. Evaluation: -
The assessment of fisheries development in the reservoirs can be done by the
Animal and Fisheries Resources Department after every five years through an
autonomous reputed organization.
By order of the Governor of Bihar,
Dr. N. Saravana Kumar,
Secretary to the Government.
————
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Website: http://egazette.bih.nic.in