REGD. NO. D. L.-33004/99 The Gazette of India
EXTRAORDINARY
PART II—Section 3—Sub-section (ii)
PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 840 ] NEW DELHI, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2002/ASVINA 2, 1924
2981 GI/2002
(1)2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC 3(ii)] 3 4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)] 5 6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)] 7 8 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA: EXTRAORDINARY IPART II—SEC. 3(ii)l 10 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY IPAKI II—Stc. 3(ii)l 11 12 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)l 13 14 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)l 15 16 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY IPART II—SEC. 3(ii)l '7 *•-•- ''It'/ rii-/d£{ - £;
18 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY IPART II—SEC. 3(ii)l 19SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
NOTIFICATION
Mumbai, the 24th September, 2002
Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Issue of Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2002
S.0.1O31(E).~- In exercise of the powers conferred by section 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of.India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) read with clause (d) of sub-section (1) of Section 79A of the Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956) as inserted by Companies (Amendment) Act, 1999 (1 of 1999), the Board, hereby, makes the following regulations, namely :-
CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
Short title and commencement. 1. (a) These regulations shall be called the
Securities and Exchange Board of
India ( Issue of Sweat Equity)
Regulations, 2002.
(b) These regulations shall come into force
on the date of their publication in the
Official Gazette.
Definitions. 2. (1) In these regulations, unless the context
otherwise requires :-
2() THE GAZETTE QF INDIA . EXTRAORDINARY [PART U—SEC. 3(ii)l(a) 'Act' means the Securities and
Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 ;
(b) 'associate' includes a person,
(i) who directly or indirectly by
himself or in combination with
relatives, exercises control
over the company; or,
(ii) whose employee, officer or
director is also a director,
officer or employee of
another company;
(c) 'Board' means the Board as defined
in clause (a) of sub-section (1) of
section 2 of the Act;
(d) 'control' shall include the right to
appoint majority of the directors or
to control the management or policy
decisions exercisable by a person or
persons acting individually or in
concert, directly or indirectly,
including by virtue of their
shareholding or management rights
or shareholders or voting
agreements or in any other manner;
(e) 'company' means a company as
defined in the Companies Act, 1956;
(f) 'director' means, a director as
defined in sub-section (13) of
section 2 of the Companies Act,
1956;
(g) 'employee' means ;
21(i) a permanent employee of the
company working in India or
abroad or
(ii) a director of the company,
whether a whole time director or
not.
(h) 'ESOS' means an Employees Stock
Option Scheme as defined in
Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Employees Stock Option
Scheme and Employees Stock
Purchase Scheme) Guidelines,
1999;
(i) 'insider' means an insider as defined
in clause (e) of regulation 2 of
Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Prohibition of Insider Trading)
Regulations, 1992 ;
(j) 'merchant banker' means a
merchant banker registered under
section 12 of the Act;
(k) 'promoter' means promoter as
defined in clause (h) of sub-
regulation (1) of regulation 2 of the
Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Substantial Acquisition of
shares and Takeovers) Regulations,
1997;
(I) 'registrar' means a registrar to an
issue and includes a share transfer22 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PAKTII—SF.C. 3(ii)] agent registered under section 12 of
the Act;
(m)'securities' means securities as
defined in clause (h) of section 2 of
the Securities Contracts
(Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956) ;
(n) 'statutory auditor' means an auditor
appointed by a company under
section 224 of the Companies Act
1956(1 of 1956) ;
(o) 'Recognised Stock Exchange'
means a stock exchange which has
been granted recognition under
section 4 of the Securities Contracts
(Regulation) Act, 1956 (42 of 1956);
(p) 'sweat equity shares' means sweat
equity shares as defined in
Explanation II of Sub-section (1) of
Section 79A of the Companies Act,
1956;
(q) "Schedule" means a schedule to
these Regulations ;
(r) 'valuer1 means a Chartered
Accountant or a merchant banker
appointed to determine the value of
the intellectual property rights or
other value addition ;
(2) Words and expressions not defined in these
regulations shall have the same meaning as
have been assigned to them under the Act or23 the Securities Contracts (Regulatic ^ Act,
1956 or the Companies Act, 1956, or en ^
statutory modification or re-enactment thereof,
as the case may be.
Applicability. 3. Nothing contained in these regulations shall
apply to an unlisted company.
Provided the unlisted company coming out with
initial public offering and seeking listing of its
securities on the stock exchange, pursuant to
issue of sweat equity shares, shall comply with
the Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Disclosure and Investor Protection)
Guidelines, 2000.
CHAPTER II
ISSUE OF SWEAT EQUITY BY A LISTED COMPANY
Sweat equity shares may 4. A company whose equity shares are listed on a be issued to employee, recognised stock exchange may issue sweat promoter. equity shares in accordance with Section 79A
of Companies Act, 1956 and these
Regulations to its-
(a) Employees
(b) Directors
Special Resolution. 5. (1)For the purposes of passing a special
resolution under clause (a) of sub-section (1) of
section 79A of the Companies Act, 1956 the
explanatory statement to be annexed to the2 4 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(nYI notice for the general meeting pursuant to
section 173 of the Companies Act, 1956 shall
contain disclosures as specified in the
Schedule.
(2) The issue of sweat equity shares to promoters
shall be subject to the requirements specified
in Regulation 6 of these Regulations.
Issue of Sweat Equity 6.(1) In case of issue of sweat equity shares to Shares to Promotors. promoters, the same shall also be approved by
simple majority of the shareholders in General
Meeting.
Provided that for passing such resolution,
voting through postal ballot as specified under
Companies (Passing of the resolution by
Postal Ballot) Rules 2001 shall also be
adopted.
Provided further that the promoters to whom
such Sweat Equity Shares are proposed to be
issued shall not participate in such resolution.
(2) Each transaction of issue of Sweat Equity shall
be voted by a separate resolution.
(3) The resolution for issue of Sweat Equity
shall be valid for a period of not more than
twelve months from the date of passing of the
resolution.
(4) For the purposes of passing the resolution, the
explanatory statement shall contain the
disclosures as specified in the Schedule.
Pricing of Sweat Equity 7.(1) The price of sweat equity shares shall not be Shares.
less than the higher of the following :-
(a) The average of the weekly high and low of
the closing prices of the related equity25 shares during last six months preceding
the relevant date; or
(b) The average of the weekly high and low of
the closing prices of the related equity
shares during the two weeks preceding the
relevant date.
Explanation:-
"relevant date" for this purpose means the date
which is thirty days prior to the date on which
the meeting of the General Body of the
shareholders is convened, in terms of clause
(a) of sub-section (1) of section 79A of the
Companies Act.
(2) If the shares are listed on more than one stock
exchange, but quoted only on one stock
exchange on the given date, then the price on
that stock exchange shall be considered.
(3) If the share price is quoted on more than one
stock exchange, then the stock exchange
where there is highest trading volume during
that date shall be considered.
(4) If shares are not quoted on the given date,
then the share price on the next trading day
shall be considered.
Valuation of Intellectual 8,(1) The valuation of the intellectual property rights Property. or of the know-how provided or other value
addition mentioned in Explanation II of sub-
section (1) of Section 79A of the Companies &*sr£9r/o£-§\.
2 6 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PART U—SEC. 3(ii)lAct, 1956 shall be carried out by a merchant
banker.
(2) The merchant banker may consult such
experts and valuers, as he may deem fit having
regard to the nature of the industry and the
nature of the property or other value addition.
(3) The merchant banker shall obtain a certificate
from an independent Chartered Accountant
that the valuation of the intellectual property or
other value addition is in accordance with the
relevant accounting'standards.
Accounting Treatment. 9. (1) Where the sweat equity shares are issued for a
non - cash consideration, such non-cash
consideration shall be treated in the following
manner in the books of account of the
company :-
(a) where the non-cash consideration takes
the form of a depreciable or amortizable
asset, it shall be carried to the balance
sheet of the company in accordance with
the relevant accounting standards; or
(b) where clause (a) is not applicable, it shall
be expensed as provided in the relevant
accounting standards.
Placing of Auditors 10. In the general meeting subsequent to the Certificate Before issue of sweat equity, the Board of Directors Annual General shall place before the shareholders, a
Mooting. certificate from the auditors of the company
that the issue of sweat equity shares has been
made In accordance with the Regulations and
in accordance with the resolution passed by27 the company authorizing the issue of such
Sweat Equity Shares.
Ceiling on Managerial 11. The amount of Sweat Equity shares issued Remuneration. shalf be treated as part of managerial
remuneration for the purposes of sections 198,
309, 310, 311 and 387 of the Companies Act,
1956 if the following conditions are fulfilled :
(i) the Sweat Equity shares are issued to
any director or manager; and,
(ii) they are issued for non-cash
consideration, which does not take the
form of an asset which can be carried to
the balance sheet of the company in
accordance with the relevant accounting
standards.
Lock-In of sweat equity shared. 12- (1)Th$ Sweat Equity shares shallbe
locked in for a period of three years from
the date of allotment.
(2) Th0 Securities and Exchange Board of
India (Disclosure and Investor
Protection) Guidelines, 2000, on public
issue In terms of lock-in and
computation of promoters' contribution
shall apply if a company makes a public
issue after it has issued sweat equity.
Listing. 13. The Sweat Equity issued by a listed
company shall be eligible for listing only
if such issue are in accordance with
these regulations.
2.W3L./03.-5
28 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY [PARTII—SEC. 3(ii)]Applicability of Takeover. 14. Any acquisition of Sweat Equity Shares
shall be subject to the provision of
Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Substantial Acquisition of Shares and
Takeovers) Regulations, 1997.
CHAPTER III
GENERAL OBLIGATIONS
Obligations of the Company. 15. (1)The company shall ensure that -
(a) The Explanatory Statement to the
notice for general meeting shall
contain certain disclosures as are
specified under clause (b) of Sub-
section (1) of Section 79A of the
Companies Act, 1956 and sub-
regulation (1) of Regulation 5.
(b) Auditor's certificate as required
under Regulation 10 shall be
placed in the general meeting of
shareholders.
(c) The company shall within seven
days of the issue of sweat equity,
issue or send statement to the
recognized stock exchange,
disclosing :
(i) number of sweat equity
shares ;
(ii) price af which the sweat
equity shares are issued ;
(iii) total amount invested in
sweat equity shares ;
29(iv) details of the persons to
whom sweat equity shares
are issued; and,
(v) the consequent changes in
the capital structure and
the shareholding pattern
after and before the issue
of sweat equity.
Action against intermediaries. 16. The Board may, on failure of the
merchant banker to comply with the
obligations under these regulations or
failing to observe due diligence in
respect of valuation of intellectual
property or value addition, initiate action
against the merchant banker in terms of
Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Merchant Bankers) Regulations, 1992.
CHAPTER IV
PENALTIES AND PROCEDURE
Power of the Board to order 17. (1)The Board may, suo-motu or upon inspection or Investigation. information received by it, cause an
inspection to be made of the books of
account or other books and papers of
any company or an investigation to be
made in respect of the conduct and
affairs of any person associated with the
process of Sweat Equity, by appointing
an officer of the Board.
30 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)1Provided that no such inspection or
investigation shall be made except for
the purposes specified in sub-
regulation^).
(2) The purposes referred to in sub-
regulation (1) are the following, namely:-
(a) to ascertain whether there are
any circumstances which would
render any person guilty of
having contravened any of these
regulations or any directions
issued thereunder;
(b) to investigate into any complaint
of any contravention of the
regulation, received from any
investor, or any other person;
(3) An order passed under the sub-
regulation (1) shall be sufficient authority
for the Inspecting or Investigating Officer
to undertake the inspection or
investigation, as the case may be and
on production of an authenticated copy
of the order, the person concerned shall
be bound to carry out the duty imposed
in Regulation 18.
Duty to produce records, etc. 18.(1) It shall be the duty of every person in
respect of whom an inspection or
investigation has been ordered under31 regulation 17, to produce before the
inspecting or the investigating Officer
such book, accounts and other
documents in his custody or control and
furnish him with such statements and
information as the said officer may
require from the purposes of the
inspection or investigation.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the
provisions of sub-regulation (1), such
person shall -
(a) extend to the Inspecting or
Investigating Officer reasonable
facilities for examining any books,
accounts and other documents in
his custody or control (whether
kept manually or in computer or
in any other form) reasonably
required for the purposes of the
inspection or investigation;
(b) provide such ' Inspecting or
Investigating Officer copies of
such books, accounts and
records which, in opinion of the
Officer, are relevant to the
inspection or investigation or, as
the case may be, allow him to
take out computer printouts
thereof.
3 2 THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY [PART II—SEC. 3(ii)l(c) provide such assistance and co-
operation as may be required in
connection with the inspection or
investigation and furnish
information relevant to such
inspection or investigation as
may be sought by such officer.
(3) The Inspecting or Investigating Officer
shall for the purpose of inspection or
investigation, have the full powers;
(a) of summoning and enforcing the
attendance of persons;
(b) to examine orally and to record
on oath the statement of the
persons concerned, any director,
partner, member or employee of
such person.
Submission of Report to the 19(1) The Inspecting or Investigating Officer Board.
shall, on completion of the inspection or
Investigation after taking into account all
relevant facts and circumstances,
submit a report to the Board.
(2) On the receipt of report under sub-
regulation (1), the Board may initiate
such action as it may be deemed fit to
do in the interests of investors and the
securities market.
33Power of the Board to issue 20. The Board may in the interests cf *he directions.
securities market and without prejudice
to its right to initiate action including
criminal prosecution under section 24 of
the Act or Section 621 of Companies
Act, 1956 give such directions as it
deems fit including: -
(a) directing the person concerned
not to further deal in securities in
any particular manner;
(b) directing the person concerned to
sell or divest the sweat equity
shares acquired in violation of the
provisions of these Regulations
or any other law or regulations;
(c) prohibiting the persons
concerned, from accessing the
securities market;
(d) directing the disgorgement of any
ill-gotten gains or profit or
avoidance of loss.
(e) restraining the company from
making a further offer for sweat
equity.
3 4 TUB GAZETTF. OF INDIA . EXTRAORDINARY [PARI II—SHC 3(ii)lSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
(Issue of Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2002
SCHEDULE
[Under Regulation 6(4)]
The explanatory statement to the notice and the resolution proposed to be passed in the general meeting for approving the issuance of sweat equity shall, inter alia, contain the following information : -
a) The total number of shares to be issued as sweat equity.
b) The current market price of the shares of the company.
c) The value of the intellectual property rights or technical know how or other value addition to be received from the employee or director along with the valuation report / basis of valuation.
d) The names of the employees or directors or promoters to whom the sweat equity shares shall be issued and their relationship with the company.
e) The consideration to be paid for the sweat equity.
f) The price at which the sweat equity shares shall be issued.
g) Ceiling on managerial remuneration, if any, which will be affected by issuance of such sweat equity.
h) A statement to the effect that the company shall conform to the accounting policies as specified by the Board.
i) Diluted Earning Per Share pursuant to the issue of securities to be calculated in accordance with International Accounting Standards / standards specified by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.
|F. No SEBI/LF./22/O2/18523]
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