GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
AWARD
LABOUR DEPARTMENT
(G.O. Rt. No. 128/AIL/Lab./J/2011, dated 5th July 2011)
NOTIFICATION
This industrial dispute arises out of the reference made by the Government of Pondicherry, vide G.O. Rt. No. 61/2007/Lab./AIL/J, dated 14-3-2007 of the Labour Department, Pondicherry, to resolve the following dispute between the petitioner and the respondent, viz.,
1. Whether the non-employment of V. Sivanantham by the management of M/s. M.R.F. Limited, Puducherry is justified or not?
Whereas, the Award in I.D. No. 20/2007, dated 31-1-2011 of the Labour Court, Puducherry in respect of the i n d u s t r i a l d i s p u t e b e t w e e n t h e m a n a g e m e n t o f M/s. M.R.F. Limited, Puducherry and Thiru V. Sivanantham (Emp. No. 900032) over non-employment has been received;
2. If not, what relief, he is entitled to?
3. To compute the relief, if any, awarded in terms
of money, if it can be so computed.
Now, therefore, in exercise of the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of section 17 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (Central Act XIV of 1947) read with the notification issued in Labour Department's G.O. Ms. No. 20/91/Lab./L, dated 23-5-1991, it is hereby directed by Secretary to Government (Labour) that the said Award shall be published in the official gazette, Puducherry.
(By order)
N. APPA RAO, Under Secretary to Government (Labour).
————
BEFORE THE LABOUR COURT AT PUDUCHERRY
Present : Thiru T. MOHANDASS, M.A., M.L.,
II Additional District Judge, Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Puducherry.
Monday, the 31st day of January 2011
I.D. No. 20/2007
V. Sivanantham (Emp. No. 900032) S/o. T. Veerappan, No. 10, Main Road, Chinnapudupattu, Mandagapattu Post, Villupuram-605 106.
. . Petitioner/ Workman.
Versus
The Management of M.R.F. Limited, P.B. No.1, Eripakkam Village, Nettapakkam Commune, Pondicherry-605 106.
. . Respondent/
Management.
2. The petitioner in his claim statement would aver that the respondent is a limited company registered under the Indian Companies Act, which manufactures tyres of all kinds and started its commercial production in the year 1998. At the time of starting its production, all the workers were designed as "Trainees/Apprentices" for a paltry wage of ` 40 per day and the workers who had ITI qualification were paid ` 50 per day. The workers were not given the benefits of ESI coverage or the benefits of PF coverage. After six months, few workers were given written order of appointment designating them as "Trainees". The management adopted the method of designation as "Trainees/Apprentices" only to deny the benefits of labour welfare legislations and utilising the insecurity in employment, it extracted more than the maximum possible work-load from the workers. After two years i n o r a b o u t t h e y e a r 2 0 0 1 , t h e w o r k e r s b y n a m e Thiruvalargal (1) B. Sakthivel, (2) K. Deivasigamani, (3) V. Balamurugan, (4) S. Jayaprakash, (5) S. Bharathiraja, (6) P. Anbouradjou, (7) C. Kumaravelan, (8) P. Pachyappan, (9) A. Sivanandhane, (10) S. Srinivasan and (11) P. Mohan, who had I.T.I. qualification, were issued orders placing them on probation. The management did not have certified standings orders at the time of starting its production. But after about 3 years on 11-6-2001, the management handpicked certain workers to come to the Labour Department to give their consent for the certification of the draft of their standing orders. At that time, the workers decided to have a trade union to protect their rights and they have also started a union i n t h e n a m e o f M .R .F. T h o z h i l a l a r S a n g a m a n d Mr.V. Prakash, advocate was selected as a President. On knowing the fact of formation of union, the management terminated workers, who joined union, re s u l t i n g i n filing the W.P. No. 20270/2001 and W.P. No. 20591/ 2001 against such termination. The Hon'ble Madras High Court allowed the writ petitions and the management's Writ Appeal Nos. 2043 and 2044 of 2002 against the said petitions, which is still pending.
This petition coming before me for final hearing on 31-1-2011 in the presence of Thiru T. Gunasegaran, ad v o c a t e f o r t h e p e t i t i o n e r, T h i r u v a l a r g a l L. Swaminathan and I. Ilankumar, advocates for the respondent, upon hearing both sides, after perusing the case records and having stood over for consideration till this day, this court delivered the following;
19 July 2011] LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT 459The management thereafter set up its nominees to f o r m a t r a d e u n i o n a n d g e n u i n e u n i o n f i l i n g W.P. No.20/2002 sought for a direction not to register the union. During the pendency of the said writ petition, within few days after filing of the same and after notice was ordered, the management had its outfit registered under name of the "M.R.F. Employees Union" and a Writ Petition No. 1769/2002 was filed against the said registration. In the said Writ Petition, the Hon'ble High Court ordered the workers to make a representation to the Registrar of Trade Unions and directed the Registrar of Trade Unions to enquire and pass orders thereon. The Registrar of Trade Unions rejected the said representation against which the petitioner's union filed W.P. No. 24183/2005 and the same has been admitted and is pending. In the meantime, as per the direction, the management reinstated the workers except 49 for whose reinstatement, the Division Bench ordered stay in the writ appeal. The petitioner was one such reinstated workers, who has been the member of the M.R.F. Thozhilalar Sangam.
labour welfare legislation and employing contract labours in direct manufacturing process illegally, the said union decided should sit on a protest fast, to ensure protection of freedom of association of the workers. Accordingly Mr.V. Prakash, advocate, the President of the petitioner's union, sat on a fast at the respondent's company for consecutive 5 days from 11-2-2004 to 15-2-2004. The petitioner was one among the workers who was active in the union activities relating to the fast that took place on 15-2-2004. The petitioner was issued the suspension pending enquiry memo. in English, dated 23-1-2004. He was issued a show cause memo., dated 25-1-2004 in English and the petitioner gave his explanation through an undated letter on 3-2-2004. The petitioner was given the subsistence allowance. Later, on 24-2-2004 an enquiry notice was issued to the petitioner wherein it was stated that the petitioner's explanation was not satisfactory and the management had appointed Mr. Karthikeyan as an enquiry officer and instituted an enquiry. The management issued a second show cause notice, dated 7-6-2004 proposing dismissal of the petitioner from service and accepting the findings of the enquiry officer. The petitioner gave his explanation on 12-6-2004 objecting the report. The management not accepting the pettioner's explanation issued an order of dismissal, dated 15-6-2004 to the petitioner. The impugned dismissal of the petitioner, dated 15-6-2004 is illegal and unjustified. Hence, this industrial dispute is filed.
The petitioner joined the service in the respondent's company on 19-5-2000 and he was employed without any written order of appointment being given to him and was paid the rate of ` 40 per day. The petitioner was appointed orally on 19-5-2000. In fact, all workers were given written orders of appointment on the expiry of the first 6 months period except 4 workmen including the petitioner. Thereafter no order was communicated to him and when he was terminated for the first time for his membership of M.R.F. Thozhilalar Sangam, no written order was issued on being reinstated under the orders of the Hon'ble High Court, dated 10-6-2002. The model of Standing Orders which applies to the petitioner, states that worker cannot be kept as trainee beyond 6 months.
The management through its handpicked men, having formed a trade union and having obtained registration for the same and having affiliated with the INTUC, the labour wing of the ruling Congress Party in Pondicherry, entered into a so-called settlement with the said outfit for certification of the standing orders, which standing orders do not apply for the petitioner as the same is as a result of a collusive arrangement with the handpicked men of the opposite party management and same is violated by fraud, collusion and is not a genuine settlement entered into with genuine collective bargaining agent, truly representing the workers. In any event the said settlement being one under section 18(1) of the Industrial Disputes Act, it is not binding on the union in which the petitioner is a member.
The members of MRF Thozhilalar Sangam having been subjected to hostile discrimination and ill treatment and the management unabashedly continuing to flout
3. The respondent filed a common counter statement and contended that the petition is not maintainable either on law or on facts. The various allegations and contentions stated in the claim petition are factually incorrect and the petitioner only to achieve unlawful gains through suppression of material facts had approached the Labour Court with unclean hands. The company at Pondicherry commenced trial production in the year 1998 and manufactured various radial tyres. The company which started with 12 machines has slowly progressed to install nearly 131 machines as on date. As the manufacture of radial tyres is highly technical and is a complicated one and uses logistics control, the workmen takes time to learn the various skills on each machine and the workers have been inducted in phases over the past years. In order to give employment opportunity to the villagers, the respondent recruited the persons from nearby village of Puducherry who do not possess qualification beyond 12th standard. Only raw hands are recruited as Apprentices. The respondent denies that allegation with regard to ESI and PF coverage. As soon as the ESI notification was given all the employees including the Trainees/Apprentices. The Assistant Director of Employment and Training vested with powers convened a meeting of the workmen on 19-9-2001 at the company premises for the purpose460 LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT [19 July 2011
5. Now the point for determination is :
"Whether the non-employment of Mr. V. Sivanantham by the management of M/s. M.R.F. Limited, Puducherry is justified or not?"
On point:
of electing a Workmen Representative for certification of standing orders with their comments and corrections. The respondent management had engaged a maximum of 258 workmen out of which 16 are probationers, 140 are Apprentices and 102 are Casuals who are kept under observation to verify their willingness and to ascertain their basic aptitude. On and from 3-1-2001, an agitation commenced in the form of various illegal agitations and undesirable activities. By that time the probationary period of 6 probationers came to an end due to efflux of time and the training of 43 apprentices were determined and with no other alternative 102 casual services were dispensed with. Only at this backdrop, the so-called MRF Thozhilalargal Sangam had filed Wr i t P e t i t i o n i n W. P. N o . 2 0 2 7 0 / 2 0 0 1 a n d W. P. No. 20591/2001 and the respondent had filed writ appeals against the orders passed in the Writ Petitions in W.A. No. 2043/2002 and W.A. No. 2044/2002 and the same is pending. In the said writ appeals, the Hon'ble High Court, Madras had granted stay of reinstating the terminated 49 workmen and other workmen were taken back at their original category and at that time only, the petitioner herein had been reinstated. The respondent further denies that the wages paid are less than the minimum wages. The respondent management always abides by the labour laws and therefore the settlement entered with the union which enjoyed majority cannot be questioned by an isolated person.
The petitioner was suspended from service on 23-1-2004 in contemplation of Disciplinary Proceedings and the p e t i t i o n e r w a s i s s u e d w i t h a s h o w c a u s e n o t i c e on 25-1-2004 followed by an enquiry. After receipt of enquiry report, dated 5-6-2004, the respondent management completely perused the report and was subjectively satisfied that the enquiry officer had conducted the enquiry by permitting the petitioner to examine his two witnesses apart from his own deposition. The enquiry officer had submitted the enquiry report on 5-6-2004 with an observation that the charges framed against the petitioner are proved beyond reasonable doubt. The second show cause notice was issued on 7-6-2004 to the petitioner along with enquiry report and the petitioner has submitted his explanation on 12-6-2004. Based on the past records and enquiry report, the management had arrayed to a conclusion that the petitioner herein is not a fit person to be permitted to continue in service and therefore passed an order of dismissal, dated 15-6-2004. The petitioner has no locus standi to claim reinstatement even remotely as the respondent management had acted in a fair and judicious manner based on the outcome of the enquiry report, dated 26-5-2004 and to the past record of the claim petitioner which can be proved through documentary evidence.
4. No oral evidence was adduced on the side of the petitioner and the respondent. Ex.P1 to Ex.P8 were marked on the side of the petitioner. Ex.R1 to Ex.R13 were marked on the side of the respondent.
6. The contention of the petitioner is that the workers decided to have a trade union to protect their rights and they have also started a union in the name of M.R.F. Thozhilalar Sangam and Mr.V.Prakash, advocate was selected as a President. On knowing the fact of formation of union, the management terminated workers, who joined union, resulting in filing the W.P. No. 20270/2001 and W.P. No. 20591/2001 against such termination. The Hon'ble Madras High Court allowed the writ petitions and the management's Writ Appeals Nos. 2043 and 2044 of 2002 against the said petitions, which is still pending. The management thereafter set up its nominees to form a trade union and genuine union filing W.P. No. 20/2002 sought for a direction not to register the union. During the pendency of the said writ petition, within few days after filing of the same and after notice was ordered, the management had its outfit registered under name of the "M.R.F. Employees Union" and a Writ Petition No. 1769/2002 was filed against the said registration. In the said writ petition, the Hon'ble High Court ordered the workers to make a representation to the Registrar of Trade Unions and directed the Registrar of Trade Unions to enquire and pass orders thereon. The Registrar of Trade Unions rejected the said representation against which the petitioner's union filed W.P. No. 24183/2005 and the same has been admitted and is pending. In the meantime, as per the direction, the management reinstated the workers except 49 for whose reinstatement, the Division Bench ordered stay in the writ appeal.
7. The contention of the respondent is that the petitioner had chosen only to elaborate about the formation of M.R.F. Thozhilalargal Sangam led by its Union President V. Prakash and more specifically concentrated about the orders passed by the Hon'ble H i g h C o u r t , M a d r a s i n W. P. N o . 2 0 2 7 0 / 2 0 0 1 , W.P. No. 20591/2001 and W.P. No. 19/2002, dated 10-6-2002, though the petitioner is not a party to the writ proceedings. He further submitted that the Division Bench of Hon'ble High Court, Madras by its order dated 4-1-2008 in W.A. No. 2043 and 2044/2002 was pleased to modify the order in W.P. No. 20591/2001 and W.P. No. 19/2002 to the extent that the dismissed/ terminated employees had to approach the Labour Court or the Industrial Tribunal. The learned counsel for the respondent further submitted that in S.L.P. No. 6004- 6006/2009 against the judgment and order, dated 4-1-2008 in W.A. Nos. 2043 and 2044/2008 of Hon'ble High Court, Madras was preferred by the M.R.F. Thozhilalargal Sangam and the Hon'ble Supreme Court by its record of proceedings dismissed the S.L.P. on 12-5-2009.
19 July 2011] LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT 4618. Neither the petitioner nor the respondent has produced the copies of the said judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court and Hon'ble High Court, Madras to come to the just decision of the case. In the absence of sufficient records, this court is not in a position to accept the contention of either the petitioner nor the respondent.
9. The contention of the petitioner is that he joined the service of the opposite party management on 19-5-2000 and he was employed without any written order of appointment being given to him and the oral order of appointment was given on 19-5-2000 designating him as Apprentice for a period of six months. He further submitted that all the workers were given orders on the expiry of first six months period, except four workmen including him and thereafter no order was communicated to him.
10. On the side of the respondent, it is contended that the petitioner was a trainee and no order in writing was issued to him appointing him as a Probationer as contemplated under the certified standing orders, which is normally followed after completion of training period and since the petitioner was a trainee, he cannot have any say regarding his appointment of trainee and continuance of trainee which is in conformity with clause 3.6 of certified standing orders.
11. Clause 3.6 deals with apprenticeship under the 12. As per clause 3.6 of Apprenticeship under the Apprenticeship Act, 1961, the apprenticeship period will be 42 months comprising four spells, the first spell is six months and the remaining three spells each are for one year. It is no where stated that the appointment order is not necessary for the trainees. Hence, the respondent management should have issued the appointment order to the petitioner, designating him as trainee. Since both the petitioner and the respondent have admitted that the petitioner was trainee at the time of terminating his service, much importance cannot be given for the abovesaid point.
13. The next contention of the petitioner is that since he was active member in the M.R.F. Thozhilalar Sangam and since he was participated in the activities on the said union, he was terminated from service by raising false allegations against him.
14. Per contra, the contention of the respondent is that during the period of training, the petitioner had indulged in acts of indiscipline, insubordination, using filthy and obnoxious language, aiding and abetting the co-workers to squat, instigating the other workers were all proved in the enquiry proceedings and hence he was terminated from service. In order to support his claim, the learned counsel for the respondent has relied upon the following decisions:—
2011 LLR 51
Apprenticeship Act, 1961, which runs as follows:—
Dismissal from service – Of the appellant Manager (Sales) for threatening and abusing his superior – He was dismissed from service for misconduct duly proved in disciplinary enquiry – His writ petition against punishment was dismissed – Hence this writ appeal – In view of gravity of charge against the appellant, the punishment of dismissal cannot be stated to be disproportionate to the misconduct – Principles of natural justice were followed and proper opportunity was given to him – No ground found to interfere with the order of dismissal from service as upheld by learned single Judge.
2010 LLR 600
"....... Company Training Scheme/Trainee means a learner who is paid stipend and whose terms and conditions are governed by the provisions of the Apprentices Act, 1961 and the amendments thereof or one who is recruited to undergo apprenticeship as per company's scheme either as Production Apprentice or Engineering Apprentice or Apprentice for Service Department, The apprenticeship period will be for 42 months comprising 4 spells, the first spell is for six months and the remaining 3 spells each are for one year duration and the company is not obliged to employ after the conclusion of their apprenticeship. At the expiry of any spell each training will be assessed and evaluated and on satisfactory completion of the training in each spell, the trainee will be put on to training for next spell. On completion of the total apprenticeship period the services will stand automatically terminated. However, they may be considered for the post of probationer on satisfactory completion of training by the company at its discretion depending upon the exigencies and vacancy position. The status as an apprentice will not change until it is changed by the company in writing...."
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 – Section 11A, Power of the Labour Court/Industrial Tribunal to give appropriate relief in cases of dismissal or discharge of the workman – Well settled law – Power under section 11 is not an appellate power – Exercise only when punishment imposed is shockingly disproportionate to charges proved in Departmental Inquiry – Punishment of putting him six stages down in pay scale for charge of misappropriation – Not shockingly disproportionate to the charges proved.
462 LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT [19 July 20112010 LLR 744
Constitution of India, 1950 – Enquiry – Validity of – Principles of natural justice have been followed by the Enquiry Officer – Enquiry cannot be faulted on any ground and the findings are in no manner, perverse – No case is made out for interference with the said orders under Article 226 of the Constitution of India.
empowered to enquiry as to whether the management bona fide came to the conclusion that the dismissal another punishment for the one which is sought to be meted out except when it finds that action of the management is shockingly disproportionate..... Enquiry was fair and proper and charges were proved and the Tribunal should have approved the action of the employer in dismissing workman.
2001 LLR 587
2010 LLR 993
Department proceedings – Judicial review of – Scope of – Judicial review is matters of disciplinary proceedings – Is to find out whether the findings are perverse or unreasonable – Writ court recorded that there is sufficient evidence to support the charges – There is no legal or other infirmity in the order under appeal – Appeal dismissed.
Departmental proceedings – Enquiry report not furnished – In fact the disciplinary authority has not given any findings of its own in respect of charges levelled – Enquiry report annexed with the second show cause notice - No prejudice caused to appellant.
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 – Section 22 – Prohibition of strikes and lock-outs – Strike in a hospital where public utility services are rendered will contravene the provisions of section 22 – Such a strike would be per se illegal – Strike has been totally prohibited in utility service by the notification issued by the State Government – The strike resorted to by the workmen of the hospital is in contravention of the said prohibitory orders of the State Government issued under section 22 of the Industrial Disputes Act and, therefore, this strike is per se illegal as it violates the said notification and the prohibition orders.
(2008) 5 MLJ 733
Dismissal – Of hospital employees for resorting to and instigation for illegal strike - Before initiating disciplinary proceedings, it is not necessary that such a strike be declared as illegal.
2001 LLR 1213
When the charge of habitual absence against the employee was proved and the competent authority/ employer imposed a proper punishment, it is not open to the Central Administrative Tribunal to interfere with the quantum of punishment on the premises that the charge of habitual absence of the employee was not grave. Such order of the CAT is clearly erroneous and is liable to be set aside.
(2008)3 MLJ 959 (SC)
Dismissal from service of Assistant Branch Manager – Who was committed various acts of omission and commission during the period of his posting as enumerated in charge sheet – Disciplinary proceedings initiated – Disciplinary authority dismissed the petitioner from service on the basis of enquiry report – Appellate authority by a reasoned order rejected the appeal – Full opportunity is defend himself given in the enquiry – Hence, no illegality proceedings or order –Dismissal from service of petitioner held not illegal.
2001 LLR 401 (MP HC)
Punishment – Of removal from service – Imposed on respondent/teacher on ground of misconduct as he physically assaulted Principal of School – Order of Tribunal quashing removal order and reducing punishment as being disproportionate – Same upheld by High Court in writ petition – Appeal – No good ground for Tribunal to interfere with punishment of removal imposed on respondent – Impugned order of High Court and Tribunal set aside – Appeal allowed.
2005 (2) CTC 730
..... Workman should have pleaded before employer at second show cause notice stage that proposed punishment was harsh and disproportionate to proved misconduct and that employer acted with mala fide – (i) Reading of various decisions would show that the following principles of law is laid down; The Tribunal is empowered to enquiry as to whether the enquiry conducted was fair and any principles of natural justice has been violated in the conduct of the enquiry; (ii) The Tribunal is Dismissal of bus conductor - Checking staff found that out of 23 passengers travelling in the bus 6 were travelling without ticket – The bus has covered 34 kms. From the place wherefrom 6 passengers had boarded the bus – Enquiry held – Charges proved – Dismissal of the conductor ordered – Challenged – Labour Court vitiated enquiry – Ordered reinstatement without back wages – Industrial Court directed reinstatement of the conductor with full back wages – Writ petition by the management – Corporation – High Court quashed the orders of Labour Court and Industrial Court – Dismissal as ordered by the Corporation upheld – A dishonest person could not be allowed to continue in employment – The conductor has lost the confidence.
19 July 2011] LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT 4632001 LLR 1154 (SC)
..... In such an event if the appellant – Corporation loses its confidence vis-a-vis in the employee it will be neither proper nor fair on the part of the court to substitute the finding and confidence of the employee with that of its own by allowing reinstatement – The misconduct stands proved and in such a situation by reason of the gravity of the offence the Labour Court cannot exercise its discretion and alter the punishment – Also High Court was in error in dismissing the writ summarily – The termination order as passed by the Appellant Corporation is restored.
2001 LLR 1237(Kar. HC)
Loss of confidence – When a bus conductor misappropriates money as collected – His reinstatement as awarded by the Labour Court and Learned Single Judge – Cannot be sustained.
16. The final contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that the domestic enquiry has not been conducted by the Inquiry Officer as prescribed by law in a neutral manner and he has conducted the domestic enquiry in a biased manner without giving any opportunity, which are entitled for the delinquents as per law as well as by the principles of natural justice and moreover the Inquiry Officer has not heard the contentions of the petitioner and the enquiry report has also been submitted with unjustified findings and in fact the petitioner has not committed any misconduct as alleged by the respondent, but the management had taken action by way of issuing show cause notice and by way of conducting domestic enquiry without following the principles of natural justice and on wrong conclusion by the Inquiry Officer, the management dismissed the petitioner.
2010 LLR 913 (Guj. HC)
Dismissal – From service of bus conductor for misconduct of receiving fare and not issuing tickets – Challenged by petitioner – Conductor – For proved misconduct – High Court is of considered opinion – Punishment of dismissal is not in any way disproportionate to the charges levelled against the conductor, particularly taking into account the past record of service – There cannot be any misplaced sympathy in such matters.
2009(5)CTC 160
Departmental Proceedings – Punishment – Past misconduct and record of service – Relevancy of – No need to mention in notice calling for further representation.
(2008) 3 SCC 310
Service law – Probation/Probationer – Termination – Grounds – Unsatisfactory probation – Authority competent to direct termination in case of – Need to give reasons/explanation, if any – Held, assessment of probation has to be made by appointing authority itself – The authority is however not required to give reason for termination except to inform employee that his performance was found unsatisfactory.
15. In order to prove the misconduct of the petitioner, the respondent has marked the complaints received from the Production Supervisor as Ex.R1 and the warning letters issued to the petitioner as Ex.R10 to Ex.R12. Perusal of Ex.R1 would show that the complaint was submitted by the Production Supervisor to the respondent management to the effect that the petitioner was sitting idle and left the work spot without permission of the superior authorities. Ex.R10 to Ex.R12 have been issued to the petitioner for his unauthorised absence and for leaving the work spot without permission. The said documents are not challenged by the petitioner.
17. The learned counsel for the respondent would submit that they have followed the principles of natural justice while charging the petitioner and conducting the domestic enquiry by a neutral Inquiry Officer and on proved charges alone, the petitioner had been dismissed from his services as per the principles of natural justice and even in the domestic enquiry, the petitioner had been allowed to be assisted by their co-employee. The petitioner has been given fair chance to cross-examine the witnesses and the Inquiry Officer on considering the documents as well the evidences of the management witnesses, had rightly come to the conclusion that the charges of the petitioner were proved and on the conclusion of the report submitted by the Inquiry Officer the petitioner has been terminated from his services by way of punishment for the misconduct committed by him and hence, there is no scope to intervene in the order of this management by the Labour Court.
18. At this stage when I peruse the domestic enquiry report which has been marked as Ex.R4, relating to the petitioner, we can understand that the petitioner was advised to participate in the enquiry and the petitioner has participated in the enquiry. On the side of the respondent, three witnesses were examined and they were cross-examined by the petitioner. On the side of the petitioner, one witness was examined and no document was marked. With this, the enquiry was closed. Based on the evidence available on records, the Enquiry Officer found that the charges framed against the petitioner are proved and accordingly, he submitted his report to the respondent management. Then based on the enquiry report, the respondent management issued a second show cause notice under Ex.R5 calling for his explanation. The petitioner submitted his written explanation under Ex.R6 and since the explanation submitted by the petitioner was not satisfactory, the respondent management dismissed from service.
464 LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT [19 July 201119. Hence on perusal of Ex.R4 and other documents filed on the side of the respondent, it is evident that the petitioner was given fair opportunity to defend his case and the respondent has correctly followed the procedure for conducting the domestic enquiry as contemplated under labour law. Hence, the enquiry conducted by the respondent management is fair and proper.
20. The learned counsel for the respondent has pointed out the apprenticeship order, which had been issued to the workers of the respondent management, which runs as follows:—
(a) You will be subject to the certified standing orders and regulations as and when become applicable or amended or extended from time to time.
(b) On completion of the apprenticeship period, your services with us as an apprentice will stand automatically terminated.
wages. But at the same time, the petitioner has rendered service in the respondent company for more than three years. He was hailing from poor families and he had been walking to this court for the past four years. Hence, considering the age of the petitioner and his family circumstances, the respondent is directed to pay a monetary compensation of ` 10,000 to the petitioner. Accordingly, this point is answered.
23. In the result, the petitioner is not entitled for reinstatement with continuity of service and back wages. However, the respondent is directed to pay a sum of ` 10,000 towards the monetary compensation to the petitioner. No costs.
Typed to my dictation, corrected and pronounced by me in the open court on this the 31st day of January 2011.
T. MOHANDASS, II Additional District Judge, Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Pondicherry.
————
List of witnesses examined for petitioner :
(c) Should be guilty of any misconduct during the period of apprenticeship, you will be summarily dismissed from apprenticeship without notice or compensation in lieu of notice.
P.W.1 — 22-10-2010 V. Sivanantham
List of witnesses examined for respondent : Nil
(d) The company does not guarantee any automatic confirmation in services at the end of apprenticeship period.
List of exhibits marked for the petitioner :
21. The above orders state that on completion of the apprenticeship period, the petitioner's services will stand automatically terminated. Hence, it is the implied factum that the petitioner cannot claim right over the appointment since the appointment itself is not a permanent one or does not guarantee any automatic confirmation in service. In this case, the petitioner has joined as Apprentice and during the period of Apprentice, he had committed misconducts such as indiscipline, insubordination and aiding and abetting the co-workers to squat, instigating the other workers, which were proved in the domestic enquiry conducted by the respondent management and hence, the respondent has taken action against the petitioner by terminating him from service, which is not against law.
Ex. P1 — 23-1-2004 Suspension pending enquiry
issued to the petitioner.
Ex. P2 — 25-1-2004 Show cause notice issued to the petitioner.
Ex. P3 — 3-2-2004 Written explanation given by the petitioner.
Ex. P4 — 24-2-2004 Enquiry notice issued to the petitioner.
Ex. P5 — 7-6-2004 Second show cause notice issued
to the petitioner.
Ex. P6 — – Written explanation given by the petitioner.
Ex. P7 — 15-6-2004 Dismissal order.
Ex. P8 — 9-10-2006 Failure report issued by the Labour Officer (Conciliation), Pondicherry.
List of exhibits marked for the respondent by
consent :
22. The misconducts committed by the petitioner have been proved by way of conducting the enquiry and the said misconducts are very grave in nature during the period of apprentice. The respondent management has rightly taken the decision by terminating them from service. The decisions cited by the learned counsel for the respondent are squarely applicable to the present facts and circumstances of the case. However, the documents marked under Ex.P1 to Ex.P8 on the side of the petitioner, are not supported to his claim. Hence, the petitioner is not entitled for reinstatement with continuity of service and back Ex. R1 — 22-1-2004 Complaint from the Production Supervisor marked by consent.
Ex. R2 — 14-12-2010 Show cause notice marked by
consent.
Ex. R3 — 14-12-2010 Written explanation given by the
petitioner marked by consent.
19 July 2011] LA GAZETTE DE L'ETAT 465Ex. R4 — 25-1-2004 Enquiry report marked by consent Ex. R5 — 7-6-2004 Second show cause notice issued to the petitioner marked by consent.
Ex. R6 — 7-6-2004 Written explanation marked by
consent.
Ex. R7 — – Petition filed under section 2A before the Labour Officer (Conciliation), Puducherry, marked by consent.
Ex. R8 — 24-7-2006 Counter statement filed by the respondent/management marked by consent.
Ex. R9 — – Relevant Tamil version of the Certified Standing Orders, marked by consent.
Ex. R10— 9-9-2003 Warning letter issued to the petitioner, marked by consent.
Ex. R11— 23-10-2003 Warning letter issued to the
petitioner, marked by consent.
Ex. R12— 2-11-2003 Warning letter issued to the petitioner, marked by consent.
Ex. R13— – Copy of the unclaimed RPAD cover sent to the petitioner, marked by consent.
T. MOHANDASS, II Additional District Judge, Presiding Officer, Labour Court, Pondicherry.
digging out of the land for construction of one of Arulmigu Adipureeswara Swamy Devasthanam, Keezhakasakudy, Karaikal;
Whereas the two metal idols and broken kuduvai were deposited in the Treasury Office, Karaikal vide Letter No. 1255/DCR/B4/2009, dated 27-2-2009. The same was published in the official gazette of Puducherry vide Gazette No. 14, dated 7-4-2009;
Whereas the President of Arulmigu Adipureeswara Swamy Devasthanam , Keezhakasakudy, Karaikal has claimed the right over the idols and requested to hand over them vide letter dated 7-8-2009;
Whereas procedure for the grant of owner is prescribed from section 6 of the Indian Treasure Trove Act, 1878. In this regard nobody has claimed the right over the property except the temple authority which is in possession of the land from where the said idols were found;
Therefore, I, J. Ashok Kumar, I.A.S., Sub-Collector (Revenue)-cum-Sub-Divisional Magistrate exercise the power under section 11 of the Indian Treasure Trove Act, 1878, hereby order that the two metal idols and one broken kuduvai may be handed over to the authorities of the President, Arulmigu Adipureeswara Swamy Devasthanam, Keezhakasakudy.
J. ASHOK KUMAR, I.A.S., Sub-Collector (Revenue)-cum- Sub-Divisional Magistrate.
————
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY OFFICE OF THE CHIEF EDUCATIONAL OFFICER No. 650/CEO/SI/(Exam.)/2010-11.
GOVERNMENT OF PUDUCHERRY
Puducherry, the 30th June 2011.
OFFICE OF THE SUB-COLLECTOR (REVENUE)-CUM-
SUB-DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE
NOTIFICATION
No. 1255/SDM/B4/2009/286.
Karaikal, the 27th June 2011.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE AUTHORISED OFFICER Present: Thiru J. Ashok Kumar, I.A.S. Whereas the Station House Officer, Kottucherry P o l i c e S t a t i o n h a s i n f o r m e d a n d f u r n i s h e d a F I R No. 15/09, dated 17-2-2009 along with two metal idols, one broken kuduvai and seizure form to this office on 17-2-2009;
Whereas on perusal of the report as well as the idol, it was found that the metal idols said to be Lord Sivan, Ambal and a kuduvai which was found when It is hereby notified that the original S.S.L.C. Mark Certificates, bearing Serial Numbers SEC 2451266 and 2886025 under Register Numbers 491263 and 357473 o f M a r c h 2 0 0 5 a n d J u l y 2 0 0 5 i n r e s p e c t o f S. Thamizharasi, an ex-pupil of Kannagi Government Girls' Higher Secondary School, Villianur and private respectively, is reported to have been lost and beyond scope of recovery and it is proposed to issue duplicate certificates. If the original certificates are to be found by anybody, they should b e s e n t t o t h e D i r e c t o r o f Government Examinations, Chennai-6, for cancellation, as they are no longer valid.
T. ANOUMANDANE, Chief Educational Officer.