Øe-la[;k&41
jftLVªs'ku uEcj&,lå,låihå@,yå MCywå@,uåihå&91@2014&16
ykblsUl Vw iksLV ,sV dUls'kuy jsV
—
¼mŸkj çns'k fo/kku e.My ds fo/ks;d½
mRrj izns'k
&&&&&&&
la[;k 207@fo0l0@lalnh;@06¼laa ½-2023
y[kuÅ] 22 Qjojh] 2023
vf/klwpuk
mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;U=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ fo/ks;d] 2023 tks mRrj izns'k fo/kku lHkk ds fnukad 22 Qjojh] 2023 ds mios'ku esa iqj%LFkkfir fd;k x;k] mRrj izns'k fo/kku lHkk dh izfØ;k rFkk dk;Z&lapkyu fu;ekoyh] 1958 ds fu;e 126 ds vUrxZr ,rn~}kjk izdkf'kr fd;k tkrk gSA
mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ fo/ks;d] 2023
mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k vf/kfu;e] 1964 dk vxzrj la'kks/ku djus ds fy, fo/ks;d
Hkkjr x.kjkT; ds pkSgRrjosa o"kZ esa fuEufyf[kr vf/kfu;e cuk;k tkrk gS %&
1&¼1½;g vf/kfu;e mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ vf/kfu;e] 2023 dgk laf{kIr uke vkSj izkjEHk
tk;sxkA
¼2½ ;g fnukad 6 Qjojh] 2023 ls izo`Rr gqvk le>k tk;sxkA2 mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 2&mRrj çns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k vf/kfu;e] 1964 ¼ftls vkxs ewy vf/kfu;e dgk x;k gS½ dh /kkjk 2 esa]&
¼d½ [k.M ¼d½ ¼d&2½ ds :i esa iqulZa[;kafdr fd;k tk;sxk vkSj bl izdkj iqulZa[;kafdr mDr [k.M ds iwoZ fuEufyf[kr [k.M c<+k fn;s tk;saxs] vFkkZr~ %& mRrj izns'k vf/kfu;e la[;k 24 lu~ 1964 dh /kkjk 2 dk la'kks/ku
^^¼d½ ^^ch&gSoh 'khjs** dk rkRi;Z ch&eklsDwbV ds ifj'kks/ku ds ifj.kkeLo:i izkIr 'khjs ls gS ftlesa iwoZorhZ rhu phuh ekSleksa dh mlh vof/k ds nkSjku oSD;we iSu phuh dkj[kkuk esa le:i izfØ;k ls izkIr vkSlr 'kq)rk ds ln`'k 'kq)rk fufgr gS(
¼d&1½ ^^fczDl** dk rkRi;Z fczDl MsaflVksesfVªd Ldsy ij O;Dr foy;u
ds ?kuRo ls vkSj blesa ?kqfyr Bksl inkFkZ ds izfr'kr dks izdV fd;s tkus ls gSA**
¼[k½ [k.M ¼?k½ ds LFkku ij fuEufyf[kr [k.M j[k fn;k tk;sxk] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼?k½ ^^'khjk** dk rkRi;Z xUuk ds jl ;k phuh pk'kuh ls phuh ;k [kkaMlkjh phuh ds fofuekZ.k ds nkSjku miksRikn ds :i esa mRikfnr Hkkjh] xgjs jax ds ylnkj æo ls gS] tc bl :i esa ;k fdlh feJ.k ds :i esa æo esa phuh vUrfoZ"V gks vkSj blesa jkc ;k xqM+ ls mRØe izfØ;k ds ek/;e ls phuh fofuekZ.k ds nkSjku izkIr miksRikn Hkh lfEefyr gS(**
¼x½ [k.M ¼?k&1½ fudky fn;k tk;sxk(
¼?k½ [k.M ¼³½ ds LFkku ij fuEufyf[kr [k.M j[k fn;k tk;sxk] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼³½ ^^v/;klh** dk rkRi;Z ml O;fDr ls gS ftldk phuh dkj[kkuk ;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ ds ekeyksa esa vafre fu;a=.k gks vkSj blesa phuh dkj[kkuk ;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ dk izca/k vfHkdrkZ lfEefyr gSA**
¼³½ [k.M ¼t½ ds i'pkr~ fuEufyf[kr [k.M c<+k fn;k tk;sxk] vkFkkZr~ %&
^^¼t&1½ ^^[kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** dk rkRi;Z fdlh vkjf{kr {ks= esa [kkaMlkjh phuh ds fofuekZ.k ;k mRiknu esa yxh gq;h ;k lk/kkj.kr;k yxh gq;h fdlh bdkbZ ls gS vkSj tks fdlh ;kaf=d 'kfDr }kjk lapkfyr fdlh {kSfrt dksYgw dh lgk;rk ls mRikfnr xUuk jl dh mBk;h&/kjk;h djus ;ksX; gks(**
¼p½ [k.M ¼>½ ds LFkku ij fuEufyf[kr [k.M j[k fn;k tk;sxk] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼>½ ^^vkiwfrZ** dk rkRi;Z fdlh phuh dkj[kkuk ;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ ds v/;klh }kjk viuh bdkbZ ;k fdlh vU; bdkbZ ;Fkk vklouh ;k fdlh 'khjk vk/kkfjr m|ksx dks 'khjk iznku djus ls gS(**
¼N½ [k.M ¼¥½ fudky fn;k tk;sxk(
¼t½ [k.M ¼¥½ ds i'pkr~ fuEufyf[kr [k.M c<+k fn;s tk;saxs] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼V½ ^^xUuk jl** dk rkRi;Z fdlh oSD;we iSu phuh dkj[kkuk esa lYQkbVhdj.k ;k 'kks/ku izfØ;k }kjk izkIr izkFkfed jl] f}rh;d jl] fefJr jl rFkk fueZy jl ls gS(
¼B½ ^^phuh flji** dk rkRi;Z xUuk ds lkafær jl ls gS ftlesa dqy ?kqyk Bksl va'k 50 fMxzh ls vU;wu gks] tSlk fd fczDl }kjk minf'kZr gksA 50 fMxzh fczDl ds uhps mls fdlh oSD;we iSu phuh dkj[kkuk esa fczDl izfr'kr }kjk minf'kZr lkaærk ij vk/kkfjr xk<+k jl ;k jl ds :i esa ekuk tk ldrk gS(**
3&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 5 esa] 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~ /kkjk 5 dk la'kks/ku
'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
4&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 6 esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~ 'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
/kkjk 6 dk la'kks/ku mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 3 /kkjk 7 dk
5&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 7 esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk** tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~
la'kks/ku
'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
/kkjk 8 dk
6&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 8 esa]&
la'kks/ku
¼d½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds LFkku ij fuEufyf[kr mi/kkjk j[k nh tk;sxh] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼1½ fu;a=d] jkT; ljdkj ds iwoZ vuqeksnu ls] vkns'k }kjk fdlh phuh
dkj[kkuk ;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ ds v/;klh ls] 'khjs dh mruh
ek=k ,sls O;fDr dks tSlk fd vkns'k esa fofufnZ"V fd;k tk;] fofgr jhfr ls foØ;
djus vFkok vkiwfrZ djus dh] vis{kk dj ldrk gS] vkSj v/;klh dks fdlh lafonk
ds gksrs gq, Hkh mDr vkns'k dk vuqikyu djuk gksxkA**
¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼2½ ds [k.M ¼[k½ esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~
'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
¼x½ mi/kkjk ¼4½ ds LFkku ij fuEufyf[kr mi/kkjk j[k nh tk;sxh] vFkkZr~ %&
^^¼4½ jkT; ljdkj] le;≤ ij] 'khjs ds HkaMkj.k] ifjj{k.k] forj.k]
vkiwfrZ] foØ;] ifjogu] VªSfdax vkSj fuxjkuh dks fofu;fer djus ds mn~ns'; ls
,slh jhfr ls tSlk fd fofgr dh tk; vkSj ,slh njksa ij tSlk fd jkT; ljdkj
}kjk xtV esa vf/klwpuk }kjk vo/kkfjr dh tk;] fdlh phuh dkj[kkuk ;k
[kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ ls fdlh izdkj ds 'khjk dk foØ; ;k mldh
vkiwwfrZ] ;k rks viuh futh bdkbZ ;k fdlh vU; bdkbZ ;Fkk vklouh ;k fdlh
'khjk vk/kkfjr m|ksx dks fd;s tkus ij] fofu;ked 'kqYd vf/kjksfir dj ldrh gS
vkSj ,slk fofu;ked 'kqYd phuh dkj[kkuk vFkok [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ
bdkbZ ds v/;klh ls olwy fd;k tk,xkA**
%& bl vf/kfu;e ds iz;kstu ds fy, leLr phuh dkj[kkus vkSj lkFk
gh lkFk [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkb;k¡] vkc) bdkb;ksa dh 'khjs dh vkc) [kir
ij fopkj fd;s fcuk] leku :i ls fofu;eu ds v/;/khu gksaxhA
/kkjk 10&d dk 7&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 10&d esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] ds i'pkr~ 'kCn ^^;k
la'kks/ku
[kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
/kkjk 17 dk
8&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 17 esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] ds i'pkr~ 'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh
la'kks/ku
phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxs rFkk 'kCn ^^vUrfjr** ds LFkku ij 'kCn
^^foØhr** j[k fn;k tk;sxkA
9&ewy vf/kfu;e dh /kkjk 18 esa]&
/kkjk 18 dk
¼d½ ik'okZafdr 'kh"kZd esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuksa** ds i'pkr~ 'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh la'kks/ku fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ;k¡** c<+k fn;s tk;saxs
¼[k½ 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuk**] tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~ 'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh
fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ** c<+k fn;s tk;saxsA
/kkjk 22 dk
10&ewy vf/fu;e dh /kkjk 22 esa 'kCn ^^dkj[kkuksa**] tgk¡ dgha vk;k gks] ds i'pkr~
la'kks/ku
'kCn ^^;k [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkbZ;k¡** c<+k fn;s tk;saxs vkSj 'kCn ^^iz'kklfud
izHkkj** ds LFkku ij 'kCn ^^fofu;ked 'kqYd** j[k fn;s tk;saxsA 4 mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 11&¼1½ mRrj çns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ v/;kns'k] 2023
fujlu vkSj O;ko`fRr
,rn~}kjk fujflr fd;k tkrk gSA
mRrj izns'k v/;kns'k la[;k 1 lu~ 2023
¼2½ ,sls fujlu ds gksrs gq, Hkh mi/kkjk ¼1½ esa fufnZ"V v/;kns'k }kjk ;Fkk la'kksf/kr ewy vf/kfu;e ds mica/kksa ds v/khu —r dksbZ dk;Z ;k dh xbZ dksbZ dk;Zokgh] bl vf/kfu;e }kjk ;Fkk la'kksf/kr ewy vf/kfu;e ds lg izR;FkhZ mica/kksa ds v/khu —r ;k dh xbZ le>h tk;sxh ekuksa bl vf/kfu;e ds mica/k lHkh lkjoku le;ksa esa izo`Rr FksA
————
mn~ns'; vkSj dkj.k
mRrj çns'k esa phuh dkj[kkuksa }kjk mRikfnr 'khjk ds] Hk.Mkj.k] Js.khdj.k rFkk ewY; ij fu;a=.k djus dk micU/k djus ds fy, mRrj çns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k vf/kfu;e] 1964 ¼mRrj çns'k vf/kfu;e la[;k 24 lu~ 1964½ ¼ftls vkxs mDr vf/kfu;e dgk x;k gS½ vf/kfu;fer fd;k x;k gSA
lEçfr mRrj çns'k jkT; esa yxHkx 158 phuh dkj[kkus gSa] ftuesa ls dsoy 120 bdkb;k¡ orZeku esa phuh dk fofuekZ.k vkSj blds mi&mRikn ds :i esa 'khjs dk mRiknu dj jgh gaSA bu phuh dkj[kkuksa ds vfrfjDr] [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkb;ksa esa Hkh vçR;kf'kr o`f) gqbZ gS] tks [kkaMlkjh phuh vkSj blds O;qRikn ;Fkk 'khjs ds fofuekZ.k ;k mRiknu esa yxh gqbZ gaSA çk;% ;g ns[kk x;k gS fd [kkaMlkjh bdkb;ksa ls fueksZfpr 'khjs dh vfu;af=r ,oa vfu;fer fcØh gks jgh gS] ftlds dkj.k 'khjs dh rLdjh v{kq..k :i ls tkjh gSA 'khjk ds e|lkfjd iku esa voS/k laifjorZu fd;s tkus ls u dsoy jktLo dh o`gr {kfr gksrh gS cfYd ekuo thou dh Hkh Hkkjh {kfr gksrh gSA
vr,o vc] 'khjs dh rLdjh rFkk blds vioapd vi;kstu dks jksdus ds fy, u dsoy phuh dkj[kkuksa ls] cfYd [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.k bdkb;ksa ls Hkh mi&mRikn ds :i esa çkIr 'khjk laO;ogkj vkSj dkjksckj dks fofu;fer fd;k tkuk lehphu gks x;k gS A mijksDr dks n`f"Vxr j[krs gq, phuh m|ksxksa vkSj lkFk gh lkFk [kkaMlkjh phuh fofuekZ.kdrkZ bdkb;ksa ls mUeksfpr 'khjk ds foØ;] vkiwfrZ rFkk forj.k ij fofu;ked 'kqYd vf/kjksfir djus gsrq mDr vf/kfu;e dh lqlaxr /kkjkvksa esa la'kks/ku fd;s tkus dk fofu'p; fd;k x;k rkfd ,slh 'khjk mUeqfDr ds i;Zos{k.k rFkk fu;a=.k esa mixr ykxr vkSj O;;ksa dks iwjk fd;k tk ldsA pw¡fd jkT; fo/kku e.My l= esa ugha Fkk vkSj iwoksZDr fofu'p; dks fØ;kfUor djus ds fy, rqjUr fo/kk;h dk;Zokgh dh tkuh vko';d Fkh] vr% jkT;iky }kjk fnukad 06 Qjojh] 2023 dks mRrj çns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ v/;kns'k] 2023 ¼mRrj çns'k v/;kns'k la[;k 1 lu~ 2023½ ç[;kfir fd;k x;kA
;g fo/ks;d iwoksZDr v/;kns'k dks izfrLFkkfir djus ds fy, iqj%LFkkfir fd;k tkrk gSA
fufru vxzoky
jkT; ea=h ¼Lora= çHkkj½]
vkcdkjhA mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 5 mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k ¼la'kks/ku½ fo/ks;d] 2023 }kjk la'kksf/kr dh tkus okyh ewy vf/kfu;e dh laxr /kkjkvksa dk m)j.k
mRrj izns'k 'khjk fu;a=.k vf/kfu;e] 1964
/kkjk 2&ifjHkk"kk,¡& fo"k; ;k çlax esa dksbZ ckr çfrdwy u gksus ij bl vf/kfu;e esa& ¼d½ ßfu;a=dÞ dk rkRi;Z /kkjk 4 ds v/khu fu;qDr 'khjk fu;a=d ls gSA
¼?k½ ß'khjkÞ dk rkRi;Z xUuk ;k xqM+ ls phuh fofufeZr fd;s tkus ds nkSjku mi mRikn ds :i esa mRikfnr xk<+s] xgjs jax ds ylnkj æo ls gS] tc bl :i esa ;k fdlh feJ.k ds :i esa æO; esa phuh vUrfoZ"V gks] ftlesa ch&gSoh 'khjk vkSj [kk.Mlkjh 'khjk lfEefyr gSA ¼?k&1½ ßdSfIVo miHkksx ds fy;s 'khjkÞ dk rkRi;Z ,sls vUrfjr 'khjs ls gS tks phuh fey ds v/;klh }kjk fdlh ,slh vklouh vFkok vU; vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ dks vUrfjr fd;k x;k gks] ftudk LokfeRo phuh fey dk gh gks vkSj og phuh fey ds ifjlj esa ;k phuh fey ls yxs gq, lehiLFk LFky ij fLFkr gks] ftlls fdlh okgu }kjk phuh fey ds ifjlj ;k xsV ds ckgj ,sls 'khjs ds vUrj.k ;k ifjogu dh vko';drk u gksA
¼³½ 'kDdj ds dkj[kkus ds lEcU/k esa ßv/;klhÞ dk rkRi;Z ml O;fDr ls gS ftldk mDr dkj[kkus ds ekeyksa ij vfUre fu;a=.k gks vkSj blds vUrxZr dkj[kkuksa dk çcU/k vfHkdrkZ Hkh gSA
¼t½ ß'kDdj ds dkj[kkusÞ vFkok ßdkj[kkusÞ dk rkRi;Z mldh çlhekvksa lfgr fdlh ,sls Hkw&x`gkfn ls gS] tgkW chl ;k mlls vf/kd dehZ dke dj jgs gksa ;k fiNys ckjg eghuksa esa fdlh fnu dke dj jgs Fks vkSj ftlds fdlh Hkkx esa fo|qr&'kfDr dh lgk;rk ls fuokZr ik=ksa }kjk 'kDdj ds mRiknu ls lEcfU/kr fuekZ.k&çfØ;k dh tk jgh gks ;k lk/kkj.kr;k dh tkrh gSA
¼>½ ßlaHkj.kÞ ds vUrxZr fdlh phuh fey ds v/;klh }kjk fdlh vklouh ;k vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ dks 'khjs dk vUrj.k lfEefyr gksxkAß
¼¥½ ßvUrj.kÞ ds vUrxZr fdlh phuh fey ds v/;klh }kjk fdlh vklouh ;k vkS|ksfxd bdkbZ dks LVkd vUrj.k ;k dSfIVo miHkksx gsrq 'khjs dk vUrj.k lfEefyr gksxkAß
/kkjk 5&'khjs dk laj{k.k&'kDdj ds dkj[kkus dk çR;sd v/;klh fuEufyf[kr dh O;oLFkk djsxk& ¼d½ dkj[kkus esa mRikfnr 'khjs ds fujkin laj{k.k ds fy;s dkj[kkus] ds Hkw&x`gkfn ds Hkhrj vkPNkfnr LFkku(
¼[k½ pwus] fjlus Åij ls cg fudyus ;k vU; ,slh nq?kZVuk ls ftlls dkj[kkus esa laxzghr 'khjs ds xq.k dks {kfr igqapus dh lEHkkouk gks] j{kk ds i;kZIr iwokZsik;(
¼x½ 'khjs ds lkFk ikuh ds feJ.k ;k rkts 'khjs ds lkFk iqjkus fcxMs+ gq, 'khjs ds feJ.k dks jksdus ds fy, i;kZIr çcU/k( vkSj
¼?k½ 'khjs ds mBkus&/kjus dh] ftlds vUrxZr 'khjs ds uewus ysuk] mls iEi djuk vkSj Vadh oSxuksa] VSad ykfj;ksa rFkk vU; ik=ksa esa Hkjuk Hkh gS]] ds fy;s i;kZIr lqfo/kk,aA
/kkjk 6&vifeJ.k ls laj{k.k& ¼1½ 'kDdj ds dkj[kkus dk dksbZ v/;klh vius }kjk mRikfnr ;k LVkd ds fdlh 'khjs dk vifeJ.k u rks djsxk u djus nsxkA
¼2½ 'kDdj ds fdlh dkj[kkus dh fdlh laxzg.k Vadh esa ,sls 'khjs dk gksuk ftlesa 'kDdj dh ek=k [ysu vkSj bxuku ds vk;krufefr fof/k }kjk vo/kkfjr dqy vikp;d 'kDdj ¼reducing sugar½ ds :i esa O;Dr] pkyhl çfr'kr ls de gks] ;g ifjdYiuk djus ds fy, i;kZIr gksxk fd dkj[kkus ds v/;klh us 'khjs dk vifeJ.k fd;k gS ;k djus fn;k gSA
/kkjk 7&vifefJr 'khjs dk gVk;k tkuk&
¼1½ fu;a=d] 'kq) 'khjs dk leqfpr laxzg.k] laj{k.k] Js.khdj.k] lEHkj.k vFkok fuLrkj.k lqfuf'pr djus ds mns'; ls 'kDdj ds dkj[kkus ds v/;klh ls dkj[kkus ds Hkw&x`gkfn ls fdlh vifefJr 'khjs dks] fu;a=d }kjk fufnZ"V dh tkus okyh ;qfDr;qDr vof/k ds Hkhrj gVkus dh vis{kk dj ldrk gS vkSj v/;klh vuqer le; ds Hkhrj mDr vis{kk dh iwfrZ djsxkA
¼2½ /kkjk 6 dh mi/kkjk ¼2½ esa mfYyf[kr 'khjk bl /kkjk ds ç;kstu ds fy;s vifefJr le>k tk;sxkA 6 mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 /kkjk 8&'khjs dh fcØh vkSj mldk lEHkj.k&¼1½ fu;a=d jkT; ljdkj ds iwoZ vuqeksnu ls] vkKk }kjk 'kDdj ds fdlh dkj[kkus ds v/;klh ls] 'khjs dh mruh ek=k ,sls O;fDr dks tks vkKk esa fufnZ"V gks] fu;r jhfr ls vUrfjr djus vFkok cspus vFkok lEHkfjr djus dh] vis{kk dj ldrk gS] vkSj v/;klh fdlh lafonk ds gksrs gq, Hkh ml vkKk dk ikyu djsxkA
/kkjk 8&¼2½ ¼[k½ LVkd dh laiw.kZ ek=k ;k o"kZ esa mRikfnr fd;s tkus okys 'khjs dh laiw.kZ ek=k ds fy, ;k mlds fdlh Hkkx ds fy, gks ldrh gS] fdUrq 'kDdj ds çR;sd dkj[kkus ls lEHkfjr fd;s tkus okys 'khjs dk ml o"kZ esa dkj[kkus ds dqy 'khjs dk vuqekfur mRiknu ls vuqikr jkT; Hkj esa ,d gh gksxk] flok; ml n'kk esa tc fu;a=d dh jk; esa] fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh dkj.k ls vUrj vko';d gks]
/kkjk 8&¼4½ jkT; ljdkj] le;≤ ij ,slh jhfr ls vkSj ,slh njksa ij tSlk fofgr fd;k tk;s] fdlh phuh dkj[kkuk ls 'khjk dk fdlh çdkj dk foØ;] varj.k ;k vkiwfrZ fd;s tkus ij 'khjk ds ,sls laj{k.k] vkiwfrZ ,oa forj.k ij i;Zos{k.k vkSj fu;a=.k djus ij mixr ykxr rFkk O;;ksa dks iwjk djus gsrq fofu;ked Qhl vf/kjksfir dj ldrh gS vkSj ,slh Qhl dh olwyh] phuh dkj[kkuk ds v/;klh ls dh tk ldrh gSA
/kkjk 10&d&laxzg.k dh i;kZIr lqfo/kkvksa dks fofu;fer djus ds fy, fuf/k&'kDdj ds çR;sd dkj[kkus ds v/;klh] uhps fofufnZ"V fofHkUu Jsf.k;ksa ds 'khjs ds foØ; ewY; ls ,slh /kujkf'k] ftls jkT; ljdkj bl fufeRr vf/klwfpr djs] fu;a=d }kjk le; ij tkjh dh x;h lkekU;
;k fo'ks"k vkKk ds vuqlkj laxzg.k dh i;kZIr lqfo/kkvksa dh O;oLFkk rFkk vuqj{k.k djus ds fy, ,d i`Fkd fuf/k esa j[ksxkA
'khjs dh Js.kh 'khjs esa 'kDdj dh dqy ek=k dk çfr'kr ¼vipk;d 'kDdj ds :i esa O;Dr½
çFke 50 çfr'kr rFkk mlds Åij
f}rh; 44 çfr'kr ls 49-99 çfr'kr rd
r`rh; 40 çfr'kr ls 43-99 çfr'kr rd
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¼d½ ,sls jftLVj] vfHkys[k] ys[ks midj.k vkSj çfrdehZ æO; j[ks tks fu;r fd;s tk;sa]
¼[k½ 'khjs ds mRiknu vkSj fuLrkj.k ds lEcU/k esa mu O;fDr;ksa dks vkSj mu fnukadkas rd] ,slh jhfr ls os lHkh ,slh lwpuk,a ns vkSj foojf.k;k¡ çLrqr djas tks fu;a=d vkKk }kjk fu;r djsa]
¼x½ vkcdkjh vf/kdkjh }kjk] tks mi fujh{kd ¼vkcdkjh½ ls fuEu Js.kh dk u gks] }kjk ekax fd;s tkus ij ,sls jftLVj] vfHkys[k] ys[;] midj.k rFkk jklk;fud çfrdehZ æO; çLrqr djs] ftUgsa j[kus dh vis{kk mlls ;k rn~/khu cuk;s x;s fu;eksa vFkok nh x;h vkKkvksa ds micU/kksa ds v/khu dh x;h gksA
/kkjk 18&dkj[kkuksa esa rSukr fujh{kdksa ds fy, vkokl&'kDdj ds dkj[kkus ds v/;klh] bl vf/kfu;e] rn~/khu cuk;s x;s fu;eksa] nh x;h vkKkvksa rFkk tkjh fd;s x;s funsZ'kksa ds micU/kksa dk ikyu lqfuf'pr djus ds mns'; ls fu;a=d }kjk 'kDdj ds dkj[kkus esa rSukr fd;s x;s vkcdkjh vf/kdkfj;ksa ds fy;s 'kDdj ds dkj[kkus dh çlhekvksa ds Hkhrj] ,sls fdjk;s dk Hkqxrku djus vkSj ,slh 'krksZa ij] tks fu;r dh tk;s vkokl&LFkku dh O;oLFkk djus ds fy, ck/; gksxkA mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 7 /kkjk 22&fue cukus dk vf/kdkj&
¼1½ jkT; ljdkj xtV esa iwoZ çdk'ku ds i'pkr~ bl vf/kfu;e ds ç;kstuksa dks dk;kZfUor djus ds fy, fu;e cuk ldrh gSA
¼2½ fo'ks"kr% vkSj iwoksZDr vf/kdkj dh O;kidrk ij çfrdwy çHkko Mkys fcuk] ,sls fu;eksa esa fuEufyf[kr dh O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gS %&
¼d½ ijke'kZ lfefr dk la?kVu] mlds lnL; pqus tkus dh jhfr] mudk dk;Zdky] mUgsa ns; HkRrs ;fn dksbZ gks] jhfr ftlds vuqlkj ijke'kZ lfefr viuk ijke'kZ nsxh vkSj mlds dk;Z&lapkyu dh çfØ;k]
¼[k½ ijke'kZ lfefr ds lnL;ksa dks gVkus ls lEcfU/kr çfØ;k]
¼x½ 'kDdj ds dkj[kkuksa }kjk 'khjs ds laj{k.k vkSj mlds laxzg.k ls lEcfU/kr 'krsZa]
¼?k½ 'khjs ds Js.khdj.k vkSj uewus ysus ds lEcU/k esa fof'kf"V;ksa vkSj ijh{k.k] ftlesa mldh ek=k rFkk xq.k dh tk¡p Hkh lfEefyr gS]
¼³½ 'khjs dh fcØh vkSj mlds lEHkj.k dh jhfr]
¼³³½ jhfr ftlds vuqlkj /kkjk&8 dh mi/kkjk ¼4½ ds v/khu ns; ç'kklfud çHkkj olwy fd;k tk,xk]
¼p½ jkT; ljdkj ds le{k vihy dk çi= vkSj vihy djus dh jhfr rFkk mlds fuLrkj.k esa vuqlj.k dh tkus okyh çfØ;k]
¼N½ vijk/kksa esa le>kSrk djus dh çfØ;k]
¼t½ 'kDdj ds dkj[kkuksa ds v/;kfl;ksa }kjk j[ks tkus okys jftLVj] vfHkys[k] ys[ks] midj.k rFkk çfrdehZ æO;]
¼>½ fdjk;k vkSj 'krasZ] ftu ij 'kDdj ds dkj[kkuksa dh çlhekvksa ds Hkhrj vkcdkjh vf/kdkjh ds fy, vkokl dh O;oLFkk dh tk,xh]
¼¥½ 'khjs ds mRiknu] forj.k vkSj mi;ksx ds lEcU/k esa lwpuk ;k vkadM+s ,d= djuk]
¼V½ bl vf/kfu;e ds v/khu tCr fd;s x;s 'khjs vkSj oLrqvksa dk fuLrkj.k] rFkk
¼B½ dksbZ vU; fo"k; tks] fu;r fd;s tkus gksa ;k fu;r fd;s tk;saA
¼3½ bl vf/kfue; ds v/khu cuk;s x;s leLr fu;e] cuk;s tkus ds i'pkr~ ;Fkk'kkD; 'kh?kz] jkT; fo/kku&eaMy ds çR;sd lnu ds le{k tc mldk l= gks jgk gks] mlds ,d l= ;k ,dkf/kd vkuqØfed l=ksa esa de ls de dqy pkSng fnu dh vof/k i;ZUr j[ks tk;saxs vkSj tc rd fd dksbZ ckn dk fnukad fu/kkZfjr u fd;k tk;s] os xtV esa çdkf'kr gksus ds fnukad ls] ,sls ifj"dkjksa vFkok vfHk'kwU;uksa ds v/khu jgrs gq, çHkkoh gksaxs tks fo/kku&eaMy ds nksuksa lnu djus ds fy;s lger gksa] fdUrq bl çdkj dksbZ ifj"dkj ;k vfHk'kwU;u fu;eksa ds v/khu igys dh x;h fdlh ckr dh oS/krk ij çfrdwy çHkko u MkysxkA vkKk ls] iznhi dqekj nqcs] izeq[k lfpoA 8 mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 UTTAR PRADESH SARKAR SANSADIYA KARYA ANUBHAG-1 ——— No. 820/XC-S-1–23-03S-2023 Dated Lucknow, March 9, 2023 ———
NOTIFICATION
IN pursuance of the provisions of clause (3) of Article 348 of the Constitution, the Governor is pleased to order the publication of the following English translation of the "Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran (Sanshodhan) Vidheyak, 2023" introduced in the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly on February 22, 2023.
THE UTTAR PRADESH SHEERA NIYANTRAN (SANSHODHAN)
VIDHEYAK, 2023
A BILL further to amend the Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran Adhiniyam, 1964. IT IS HEREBY enacted in the Seventy-fourth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:-
1. (1) This Act may be called the Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran (Sanshodhan) Short title and commencement
Adhiniyam, 2023.
(2) It shall be deemed to have come into force with effect from February 06, 2023.
Amendment of
2. In section 2 of the Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran Adhiniyam, 1964 section 2 of
(hereinafter referred to as the "principal Act"),&
U.P. Act no. 24
of 1964
(a) clause (a) shall be renumbered as (a-2) and before the said clause so renumbered the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:-
"(a) "B-Heavy molasses" means the molasses obtained as a result of curing of B-massecuite and having purity comparable with the average purity as obtained during the same period of previous three sugar seasons with the similar process in a vacuum pan sugar factory;
(a-1) "Brix" means the density of solution expressed on brix densitometric scale and taken to represent the percentage of dissolved solid matter in it;"
(b) for clause (d), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:-
"(d) "Molasses" means a heavy, dark coloured, viscous liquid produced as a by-product during the manufacture of sugar or khandsari sugar from the juice of sugarcane or sugar syrup when the liquid as such or in any form of admixture contains sugar and it also includes the by-product obtained during the manufacture of sugar through reverse process from rab or jaggery ;"
(c) clause (d-1) shall be omitted;
(d) for clause (e), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:-
"(e) "Occupier" means the person who has ultimate control over the mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 9 affairs of the sugar factory or Khandsari Sugar Manufacturing Unit and includes a managing agent of the factory or Khandsari Sugar Manufacturing Unit;"
(e) after clause (h), the following clause shall be inserted, namely:-
"(h-1) "Khandsari Sugar Manufacturing Unit" means a unit engaged or
ordinarily engaged in the manufacture or production of or khandsari sugar in a
reserved area, and which is capable of handling sugarcane juice produced with
the aid of a horizontal crusher driven by any mechanical power;"
(f) for clause (i), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:-
"(i) "Supply" means to provide molasses by an occupier of a sugar
factory or khandsari sugar manufacturing unit to its own unit or to any other
unit such as distillery or any molasses based industry;"
(g) clause (j) shall be omitted;
(h) after clause (j), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:-
"(k) "Sugarcane juice" means primary juice, secondary juice, mixed juice
and clear juice as obtained by sulphitation or defecation process in a vacuum
pan sugar factory;
(l) "Sugar syrup" means concentrated juice of sugarcane having total
dissolved solid content not less than 50 as indicated by brix. Below 50 brix, it
may be treated as thick juice or juice depending upon the concentration as
indicated by brix percentage in a vacuum pan sugar factory; "
Amendment 3. In section 5 of the principal Act, after the word "factory", wherever
of section 5 occurring, the words "or a khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted.
Amendment 4. In section 6 of the principal Act, after the word "factory", wherever
of section 6 occurring, the words "or a khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted.
Amendment 5. In section 7 of the principal Act, after the word "factory", wherever
of section 7 occurring, the words "or a khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted.
Amendment 6. In section 8 of the principal Act,—
of section 8 (a) for sub-section (1), the following sub-section shall be substituted,
namely:-
"(1) The Controller may, with the prior approval of the State
Government, by order require the occupier of any sugar factory or a khandsari
sugar manufacturing unit to sell or supply in the prescribed manner such
quantity of molasses to such person, as may be specified in the order, and the
occupier shall, notwithstanding any contract, comply with the order."
(b) in clause (b) of sub-section (2), after the word "factory", wherever
occurring, the words "or a khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be
inserted.
(c) for sub-section (4), the following sub-section shall be substituted, namely:-
"(4) The State Government may, from time to time, in such manner as
may be prescribed and at such rates as may be determined by the State
Government by notification in the Gazette, impose regulatory fee on the sale or
supply of any type of molasses from any sugar factory or khandsari sugar
manufacturing unit either to its own unit or to any other unit such as distillery or
any molasses based industry, in order to regulate the storage, preservation,
distribution, supply, sale, transport, tracking and surveillance of such molasses,
and such regulatory fee shall be recovered from the Occupier of the sugar factory
or khandsari sugar manufacturing unit.
Explanation—For the purpose of this Act, all sugar factories as well as khandsari 10 mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 sugar manufacturing units, irrespective of captive consumption of molasses of captive units, shall be equally subjected to regulation."
Amendment of
7. In section 10A of the principal Act, after the word "factory", the words "or a section 10A khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted.
Amendment of
8. In section 17 of the principal Act, after the word "factory", the words "or a section 17 khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted and for the word "transferred", the word "sold " shall be substituted.
Amendment of
9. In section 18 of the principal Act,—
section 18
(a) in the marginal heading after the word "factories", the words "or khandsari sugar manufacturing units" shall be inserted;
(b) after the word "factory", wherever occurring, the words "or a khandsari sugar manufacturing unit" shall be inserted.
Amendment of
10. In section 22 of the principal Act, after the word "factories", wherever section 22 occurring, the words "or khandsari sugar manufacturing units" shall be inserted and for the words "administrative charges", the words "regulatory fees" shall be substituted.
Repeal and
U.P. Ordinance 11. (1) The Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran (Sanshodhan)
saving
no. 1 of 2023 Adhyadesh, 2023 is hereby repealed.
(2) Notwithstanding such repeal, anything done or any action
taken under the provisions of the principal Act as amended by the
Ordinance referred to in sub-section (1) shall be deemed to have been
done or taken under the corresponding provisions of the principal Act as
amended by this Act as if the provisions of this Act were in force at all
material times.
———
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Uttar Pradesh Shcera Niyantran Adhiniyam, 1964 (U.P. Act no. 24 of 1964) (hereinafter referred to as the "said Act") has been enacted to provide for the control of storage,gradation and price of molasses produced by sugar factories in Uttar Pradesh and the regulation of supply and distribution thereof.
At present there are around 158 sugar factories in the State of Uttar Pradesh out of which only 120 units are currently manufacturing sugar and producing molasses as its by-product. Besides these sugar factories, there has also been an unexpected growth in the Khandsari Sugar manufacturing Units which are engaged in manufacturing and production of khandsari sugar and its derivatives like molasses. It has often been observed that uncontrolled and unregulated sale of molasses released from Khandsari units is taking place due to which smuggling of molasses has continued unabated.The illegal conversion of molasses into alcoholic Liquar not only entails colossal loss of revenue but also takes heavy toll on human life.
Therefore, it has become expedient to regulate the transaction and business in molasses obtained as a by-product not only from sugar factories but also from Khandsari Sugar Manufacturing Units in order to prevent smuggling of molasses and its deceptive diversion. In view of the above, it was decided to amend the relevant sections of the said Act to impose regulatory fee on sale, supply and distribution of mRrj izns'k vlk/kkj.k xtV] 9 ekpZ] 2023 11 molasses released from sugar industries as well as Khandsari Sugar Manufacturing Units so as to meet the cost and expenses incurred in supervision and control over such release of molasses.
Since the State Legislature was not in session and immediate legislative action was necessary to implement the aforesaid decision, the Uttar Pradesh Sheera Niyantran (Sanshodhan) Adhyadesh, 2023 (U.P. Ordinance no. 1 of 2023) was promulgated by the Governor on Fabruary 06, 2023.
This Bill is introduced to replace the aforesaid Ordinance.
NITIN AGARWAL
Rajya Mantri (Swatantra Prabhar),
Aabkaari.
–––––––
By order,
J. P. SINGH-II, Pramukh Sachiv.
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